高三英语熟词新义归纳
高中英语高考常见熟词生义汇总(共80组)
高考英语常见熟词生义1.about[熟义]关于,对于[生义]prep.&adv.到处,各处We spent the whole afternoon walking about town. 我们整个下午都在镇上散步。
2.absent[熟义]adj.缺勤的,缺席的[生义]adj.心不在焉的,出神的He looked at me in an absent way.他心不在焉地看着我。
3.abuse[熟义]v.虐待[生义]v.滥用What she did was an abuse of her position as manager.她的所作所为是滥用经理职权。
[生义]v.辱骂Rival fans hurled abuse at each other.两帮对立的球迷相互高声辱骂。
4.accept熟义 v.同意,赞成Tom accepted her explanation.汤姆同意她的解释。
[生义]相信,认为……正确I accept that the aircraft has no choice but to crash into the sea.我相信飞机别无他法,只有坠入大海。
5.accommodate[熟义]v.为……提供住宿[生义]v. 容纳,提供空间This hotel can accommodate more than 500 guests. 这家旅馆可容纳500多名客人。
[生义]v.帮助(某人),向……施以援手He accommodated me when I asked him for help. 我向他求助时,他帮助了我。
6.ache[熟义]v./n. 疼痛[生义]v.渴望He was aching for home.他渴望回家。
7.act[熟义]vi.行动[生义]vi.起作用It takes a couple of minutes for the drug to act 只需几分钟,药物就起作用了。
高三英语熟词新义归纳
新人教版高三英语熟词新义归纳1.It takes a couple of minutes for the drug to act. 起作用2.The president should be addressed as “ Mr. President” . 被称作3.The picture looks good against the white wall. 在。
相称下y down your arms or we’ll fire! 武器,开枪,开火5.Don’t air your troubles too often. 发牢骚6.The theatre only admits 1,000 persons. 容纳7.Long plane trips don’t agree with me. 适应8.Attempts are being made to arrest the spread of the disease. 遏制,阻止9.The worthy professor is now available. 可见到的10.We appreciate the danger ahead. 意识到11.The balance of the wages was devoted to new books on flower culture. 剩余12.Many of his friends backed his plan. 支持13.The boy badly wants a new bike. 非常,急迫14.All our plans broke down. 破灭15.The football player has a solid build. 体格16.He likes to bare his heart / soul with his close friends. 说出心里话17.Why was she so bitter against Mr. Smith? 强烈18.The whole village was blanketed with heavy snow. 被。
高考英语常考的80个熟词新意
chair.
35.fr- adj.新 adj.无经 She is quite fresh (无经验的)
esh 鲜的 验的
to the work.
单词
熟义
新义
例句
36.gain
vi.&vt.获 vt.增加(速 The car gained (增加) 得;赢得 度、重量) speed gradually.
adj.不明 Who will take his place 15.clo adj.阴的,
朗的,不 still remains cloudy (不明 -udy 多云的
清晰的 朗的).
单词 熟义
新义
例句
16.coa
vt.辅导, She coached (指导) me in
n.教练
-ch
指导 playing football.
单词 熟义 新义
例句
26.enc- vt.鼓励;v助t.长促;进刺, Good health encourages (促
ourage 激励 激
进) clear thinking.
(2012·广东高考)If he
27.esca
vi.&vt. 逃跑;
vt.被忘掉;thought he could escape (被
单词 熟义 新义
例句
(2015·浙江高考)Since finishing
vi.降
my studies at Harvard and
落, vt.谋得 Oxford, I’ve watched one nd 着陆n. (工作等) friend after another land (谋得)
陆地
37.ground n.地面 n.理由
高三英语熟词新义归纳
高三英语熟词新义归纳1.The police have absolute proof of his guilt.(确实的)2.In 1601, Parliament passed an act, which aimed to provide the poor with morejobs.(法案)The first act of the play is not bad. (戏剧的)一幕3.The president should be addressed as“Mr. President”.(被称作)The chairman will address (at) at the meeting. (发言;演讲)4.The picture looks good against the white wall.(在…相称下;以…为背景) Save money against old age. (防备)y down your arms(武器)or we'll fire!(开枪,开火)6.You should air the clothes to get the damp out. (晾干)The doctor remended him to air the room.(使通风)When asked about the news, she has an air of mystery. (神态,样子)in the air在空中;(计划等)未定的7.The theatre only admits l,000 persons. (容纳)8.Long plane trips don't agree with me.(适应)9.You can't live on bread alone. (仅仅)10.A warm sunshine announces the ing of spring. (预示,显示)11.I suddenly appreciated that l was wrong. (意识到)12.The driver could not arrest the horse's speed. (阻止)arrest one’s attention/eye(吸引,吸住)13.You're going out? But who will attend to the baby? (照料)attend to one’s work(专心,注意)14.The doctors are available now.(有空的)15.Many of his friends backed his plan.(支持)16.The boy badly wants a new bike. (非常地,迫切地)17.All the ground floor windows were fitted with bars.(栏杆)Have a chocolate bar.(条;块)18.You should bear the responsibility of protecting your young sister. (承担)bear…in mind that..(把..牢记在心)19.My heart beat wildly at my first public performance.(跳动)Join us in dancing to the beat of the music.(节奏)20.He carried a block of stone in his hand.(块,大块)The road was blocked with snow.(阻塞,阻挡)21.His expression remained blank after he heard my reason. (茫然的)The whole village was blanketed with heavy snow. (被…覆盖)22.The board are unhappy about the falling sales. (董事会)Passengers are waiting to board the plane.(上船、上火车、上飞机)23.The behavior of this puter is very good. (性能)24.We have booked a table near the window.【预订(房间、车票)】25.We all like his music, for he is a born artist. (天生的)26.Let's take a coffee break. (休息,中断)27.He broke off in the middle of a sentence.(突然中断,停止)28.His songs always make me feel blue. (忧伤的)29. My brother is a man of strong build.(体格,体型)30. We chanced to be out when she called. (碰巧) .、31. Don't kick the can on your way home.(罐头;金属罐)32. The doctor is uncertain about this case.(病例)33. I don't catch what he said just now.(听懂,理解)He caught the boys stealing apples from his garden. (偶然撞见,突然发觉) What he said caught our attention. (吸引)Her shoe heel(鞋跟)was caught in the hole. (卡在,被困在)34.If a newspaper or poster carries a picture or a piece of writing,it contains it or displays it.(报纸、海报)登载,刊登,印有If a sound carries, it can be heard a long way away. (声音)传得很远an article that carries conviction( 具有,带有;包含35. Do you think long dresses will ever e back?再流行This style is certain to e in this year.流行How did you e by the money? (得到,获得)36. On the whole she counted herself a fortunate person. (认为,视为)What counts is his advice in the meeting. (重要)37. Did you claim on the insurance after your car accident?(索赔)This matter claimed our attention. (值得,需要)claim one’s life (夺取某人的生命)38. The UN has done a lot for the cause of the world peace.(事业)39. The corporation has enough capital to build another factory.(资金,资本)In this essay, some capitals have been left out.(大写字母)40. I have no small change with me.(零钱)41. Harry Potter is my favorite character in this novel. (人物)I wish this book was written in bigger character.(文字,符号)42. 1 will buy a set of china.(瓷器)43. He was born into family from upper class.(阶层,阶级)Please help me class these books. (分类)44. We might be able to cloud the issue by talking about something else. (掩盖,遮住,笼罩)45. In the current critical climate her work is not popular. (风气)46. The college runs specialist language courses.(课程,讲座)What do you like for the main course?(一道菜)The plane is on course.(船或飞机的)航向、航行:河道47. I'11 keep your pany for the night.(陪伴,伴随)48. The police emptied her bag and examined the contents.(所含之物,内容)Before reading a magazine, I usually have a careful look at the contents.(目录)49. How many miles have we covered so far?行走(一段路程)The CCTV will cover all the major games. (报道)---Will $200 cover the expenses for the journey? (够付…的费用)50. He was very cross because his roommate took his umbrella without his permission.(生气的)51. The current is the strongest in the middle of the river. (水流,电流)52. She has a date with Robert tonight.(约会)53. Mr. Smith has gone to the post office to draw his pension. (提取、领取)54. Do you deal with Smith, the butcher?(有生意、贸易往来)55. Can you develop this film for us?(冲洗)56. He deserted his wife and children and went abroad. (抛弃,遗弃)We sheltered from the storm in a deserted hut. (荒芜的,空无一人的)57. It took me some time to digest what I had heard. (理解)58. Hunger drives her to work hard. (驱使、迫使)59. If you don't have a pen, a pencil will do.(能行,适用)60. Customs duties are paid on imported goods. (税、关税)61. He directed the building of the new bridge. (指挥)62. Now we are leading an easy life. (舒适的)63. She considered economy as the best means of solving the crisis. (节约/节省)64. An ant starts as an egg. (卵)65. He elected to be a lawyer.(选择)66. His name escaped me for the moment. (遗忘)slip one’s mind (被遗忘)67. Let this be an example to you. (警告)68. The rumors(谣言)excite her curiosity. (激起)69. Anyone who enters for the petition has to pay $400. (报名参加)Please enter your name and occupation in the boxes.(输入)70. Good health encourages clear thinking. (促进,刺激)The Council mentions websites which contain offensive information or encourage hatred and violence. (鼓动,煽动)71. You must exploit every chance to learn new things. (利用)72. Please send this parcel by express delivery. (快速的、快递的)I will take the 8:27 express (train) to Beijing. (特快列车)73. Living in the country can excuse you from the worry of the polluted environment.(免除)74. How do you employ your spare time? (利用)75. Tom is a man of great enterprise.(进取心)76. He has an even chance of success. (相等的)77. Words fail me right at the sight of this beautiful scenery. (使失望,舍弃)He failed to lend him a hand. (未能)78. We all will go to universities during the fall. (秋天)79. Does he have any family? (子女)80. It is so hot today that we must use an electrical fan. (风扇)fan the flame 煽动情绪(煽动,激起)81. Work hard or you will be fired. (解雇)82. He met a girl with fair hair hand skin today.(浅色的、白皙的)A book fair is to be held next month.(集市;商品交易会;展销会)83. She's a very good woman; unkindness is foreign to her nature. (不相符的) What you say is foreign to our discussion. (无关的)84. Please give him some help, for he is only a fresh man here. (无经验的)85. The show was far from being a failure; it was a great success. (远非,远不是)86. He is fast asleep, so don't disturb him. (酣畅地)87. 1'11 buy a roll of film to take pictures.(胶卷)88. His answer didn't fill our need. (满足)89. The driver paid a fifty-dollar fine for speeding. (罚金)I've bought a fine mapping pen. (纤细的)90. She has a flat tire and no spare, so she has to stop her car. (扁平的;平坦的)91. Japanese cars have flooded the American market. (充满)The river had burst its banks and flooded the valley. (淹没)92. Many great discoveries have been made in the field of science.. (领域)93. People with certain diseases have to eat salt-free.(不含有害物质的,不受…影响) an interest-free loan 无息贷款a nuclear-weapon –free zone无核武器 an ice-free harbour 不冻港94. The police officer shouted "Freeze!" and the man dropped the gun.(别动,停住;惊呆)95. She'll soon leave London for good. (永远)The book is as good as a new one.(几乎和…一样)We study for the good of the people. (为了…的利益)96. Let's have a go at it!(尝试)97. He got through£300 in a week. (用完)98. Please don't' give my secret away. (泄密=let out)99 He gave out that he was going to America. (宣布)100.Given the general state of his health, it may take him a while to recover from. (考虑到=considering/in view of )102. These apples are still green, you can't pick them. (生的,未熟的)103. The cars are made for the home market. (国内)104 He is heading for school. (朝…方向)105. The record was a big hit and sold a million copies.(成功而风行一时的人或物)106. He often speaks ill of me behind my back.(坏的)107. Immediately/Directly/Instantly I got the news,1 will tell you. (一…,就…)108. Don't look after your own interests.(利益)He has an interest in the pany. (股份)Pay 5 percent interest on a loan (利息)109. His best music was inspired by the memory of his mother. (赋予灵感,启发)110. The pany is introducing a new car this year. (推出)We must introduce new ideas into a business. (引进)111. I invent the story about the man on my way home. (捏造,虚构=make up))112. The calm water in the lake invited us to swim. (引诱,怂恿)His policies invited widespread criticism. (招致)The food here is always inviting. (诱人的)113. Mother is ironing my shirt with an electric iron. (熨,烫)114. They advised the government not to issue him a passport to travel abroad. (颁发,发给)I bought the book the day after its issue.(发行,出版)115. Many Americans no longer viewed it as a just war. (公平的)116. The jump in food prices gave rise to a lot of plaint. (大幅上涨)117. The noise killed the music. (终止)My back is killing me. (使…痛苦)118. My father gave me a lecture for smoking. (训斥)119. He said he would be here by 12 0'clock, but he let us down. (使某人失望)120. He wrote to the pany hoping to land a job. (获得)121. The late rade Li set us a good example. (已故的)122. Jam's depression seemed to be lifting at last. (提升)It was pouring rain and he just needed a lift. (搭便车)The building is too high, please take the lift.(电梯)Her heart lifted at the sight of him.她一看见他心里就高兴。
2023全国高考英语新ii卷熟词生义
2023全国高考英语新ii卷熟词生义2023年全国高考英语新II卷的熟词生义如下:
1. 熟词:form
- 生义:形成;构成
2. 熟词:head
- 生义:领导;负责人
3. 熟词:sound
- 生义:健全的;合理的
4. 熟词:write
- 生义:给某人写信
5. 熟词:back
- 生义:支持;赞助
6. 熟词:key
- 生义:关键的;主要的
7. 熟词:open
- 生义:开放的;未封闭的
8. 熟词:home
- 生义:本国的;本地的
9. 熟词:mean
- 生义:意味;意味着
10. 熟词:change
- 生义:变革;变化
请注意,这些仅是可能的熟词生义例子,实际的高考英语试卷可能会有所不同。
建议考生在考试前多熟悉词汇的不同含义和用法,以提高阅读理解和词汇运用的能力。
高中英语2024届高考常见熟词生义(共20个)
高考英语常见熟词生义1.chair[熟义] n.椅子[生义] v.担任(会议、讨论等的)主席;主持(会议、讨论等)[例]Who's chairing the meeting?谁主持这次会议?2.champion[熟义]n.冠军;第一名;优胜者[生义] v.为……而斗争;捍卫;声援[例]He passionately championed the poor.他曾热情地捍卫穷人。
3.school[熟义] n.学校[生义]n.学派;流派; v.训练;使学会[例1]The exhibits were arranged according to schools.展品是依照流派陈列的。
[例2]She had schooled herself in patience.她磨练了自己的耐性。
4.piece[熟义] n.片;块;段[生义] n.棋子; (新闻传媒的)文章,报道; v.拼凑;拼合[例1]They got out the chessboard and arranged the pieces.他们拿出棋盘把棋子摆好。
[例2]Did you see her piece about the internet in the paper today? 你看了今天报纸上她写的关于互联网的文章没有?[例3]This process is like piecing together a jigsaw puzzle.这过程类似于拼图。
5.credit[熟义] n.信用;贷款;学分[生义]n.赞扬;荣誉;为……赢得荣誉的人(或事物 )v.认为是……的功劳;把……归于[例1]She got no credit for solving the problem.她解决了这一问题,却没得到任何赞许。
[例2]She is a credit to her family.她给家里带来了荣耀。
[例3]The invention of the industrial robot is credited to the company.该工业机器人的发明被归功于那家公司。
高考英语熟词新义高频词清单
2023年高考熟词新义高频单词汇总1.cover 熟义:v.覆盖新义:n. 封面补:支付cover the expense;行走(...距离)cover a long distance To serve its function, a book must be activated by a user: the cover (封面)opened, the pages parted, the contents reviewed, perhaps notes written down or words underlined.2.trap 熟义:n.陷阱新义:v.留存Why can certain plants trap harmful bacteria?3.treat 熟义:v.对待新义:v.处理He developed a greenhouselike facility that treat sewage from 1,600 homes in South Burlington.4.run 熟义:v.跑新义:v.进行In doing so, I’ll draw on an experiment I ran in 2018 in which over 1600 people agreed to performa digital declutter.5.course 熟义:n.课程新义:n.赛道On Oct. 11, hundreds of runners peted in a crosscountry race in Minnesota. Melanie Bailey should have finished the course earlier than she did.6.draw 熟义:v. 画新义:v.吸引Discover why artists and photographers continue to be drawn to this special place.7.practice 熟义:v.实践新义:v.从事(医务工作、法律专业等);执业Jacqueline Felic de Almania highlights the suspicion that women practicing medicine faced.8.shoot 熟义:v.射出新义:v.拍摄To make some of my landscape shots, I have travelled up to four hours away to shoot within 10minute time for me.9.shine 熟义:v.照耀,发光新义:v.出色,出类拔萃“I’m going to inspire so many people,”she said. “I’m ready to shine.”10.branch 熟义:n. 树枝新义:n. 分部,分支Head Chef David Thompson, who received a Michelin star for his Londonbased Thai restaurant of the same name, open this branch in the Metropolitan Hotel in 2010.11.scene 熟义:n.场景新义:n.圈子,界Bo. Lan has been making waves in Bangkok’s culinary scene since it opened in 2009.12.around 熟义:prep.在....周围新义:adv.存在着MacBike has been around for almost 30 years and is the biggest bicycle rental pany in Amsterdam.13.clear 熟义:adj.清晰的新义:adj.透明的First, he constructed a series of clear fiberglass tanks connected to each other.14.life 熟义:n.生命,生活新义:n.生物,活物,(绘画的)模特,实物Little by little, these different kinds of life got used to one another and formed their own ecosystem. After a few weeks, John added the sludge.15.develop 熟义:v.发展新义:v.开发,研制He developed a greenhouselike facility that treated sewage from 1,600 homes in South Burlington.16.work 熟义:v.工作新义:v.奏效;起作用;n作品The goal of this book is to make the case for digital minimalism, including a detailed exploration of what it asks and why it works, and then to teach you how to adopt this philosophy if you decide it’s right for you.17.global 熟义:adj.全球的新义:adj.整体的,全面的Somehow, these arguments and reasoning resulted in a global reduction in error.18.meet 熟义:v.遇见新义:n.体育比赛Although the two young women were strangers before the meet, they’ve since bee friends.19.put 熟义:v.放置新义:v.(在....上)书写At the top of a second page, put the heading “Acts of kindness”.20.display 熟义:n.陈列,展览新义:v.(特性、情感或能力的)显示,表露Neither won the race, but the display of human kindness won the day.21.start 熟义:v.开始新义:v.发起,创办And at first it is, says Abby Jaramillo, who with another teacher started Urban Sprouts, a school garden program at four lowine schools.22.study 熟义:v.学习,研究新义:n(绘画的)试画,习作I suggest using a sketchbook for small studies.23.hit 熟义:v.击,击打新义:v. 遇到(困难);经历(不愉快的事情)You will hit roadblocks, and you will feel discouraged at times.练习一、完成句子1.Write your name on _____ _____ _____ of the exercise book. 在练习本的封面上写上你的名字。
常见熟词新义
熟义 生义 1.absent (adj.缺席的) adj.茫然的,恍惚的 He looked at me in an absent way. 2.abuse (熟义:v.滥用;漫骂) She is quite a successful career woman, but actually she is much abused at home. v.虐待 3.Accommodate (熟义:住宿,留宿) This hotel can accommodate more than 500 guests. vt.容纳
Vt.对……打招呼
• 8.across (熟义:prep.越过) • The two roads cut across each other. prep.与…交叉,与…成十字
• 9.advance (熟义:v.& n.前进,推进) • She asked for an advance on her salary. n.预付款
• • • • • •
33. cause (熟义:v.致使) n.事业 We are struggling for revolutionary cause. 34. celebrate (熟义:vt. 庆祝) vt.称颂,赞扬 He celebrated her for her courage. 35.check (熟义:vt.检查) We should check the spread of the disease.
• • • •
48.cut (熟义:vt. 割) His rude remarks cut me. vt.伤(某人的)感情 49.damage (熟义:v& n.损坏) He claimed $ 7,000 damages from the taxi company. n.赔偿金(复数)=compensation • 50.dash (熟义:v.猛冲) • Being badly ill, he was dashed to hospital. Vt.急送 • His mother dashed him into going to school every day. vt.催促
高考英语熟词生义归纳可打印
高考英语熟词生义归纳可打印以下是一些高考英语熟词生义的归纳,可以打印出来方便学习:1. about:熟义:关于,对于生义:prep&adv 到处,各处例句:We spent the whole afternoon walking about town.2. absent:熟义:adj. 缺勤的,缺席的生义:adj. 心不在焉的,出神的例句:He looked at me in an absent way.3. abuse:熟义:v. 虐待生义:v. 滥用生义:v. 辱骂例句:What she did was an abuse of her position as manager.4. accept:熟义:v同意,赞成生义:相信,认为正确例句:I accept that the aircraft has no choice butto crash into the sea.5. accommodate:熟义:v. 为提供住宿生义:v. 容纳,提供空间例句:This hotel can accommodate more than 500 guests.6. ache:熟义:v/n 疼痛生义:v. 渴望例句:He was aching for home.7. act:熟义:vi. 行动生义:vi. 起作用例句:It takes a couple of minutes for the drug to act.8. acknowledge:熟义:vt. 承认,道谢生义:vt. 对...打招呼例句:He acknowledged me by lifting his hat.9. across:熟义:prep. 越过生义:prep. 与...交叉,与...成十字例句:The two roads cut across each other.10. advance:熟义:v/n 前进,推进生义:n. 预付(款)生义:n. 增加例句:She asked me for an advance on her salary.11. add:熟义:加生义:vt. 接着说,又说;补充说例句:They don't know he added.12. address:熟义:vt. 称呼生义:n. 地址,写地址例句:The president should be addressed as Mr. President.以上是部分高考英语熟词生义的归纳,打印出来后可以随时查看和学习,希望能对你有所帮助。
高考常考的108个熟词新义
n.原因,(2019·浙江 6 月高考)What is 起 因 ; 事 a major cause (原因) of the
引起
业;目标
water shortage according to McIntyre?
(2018·北京高考)After hours
(2018·全 国 卷 Ⅲ )He turned
12.bear
vt. 忍 受 ; vt.显示;带 up at the hospital bearing
容忍
有;携带 ( 携 带 ) gifts for the new
mother Lindsey and her
baby boy.
(2014·北京高考)A key first
16.box
n.盒子;方 v.打耳光, I'll box (打耳光) your ears if
框
拳击
you say that again.
(2019·江苏高考)How can we
17.bridge n.桥
vt. 消 除 隔 bridge ( 消 除 隔 阂 ) the
阂
ever-widening gap that
discover it contained £400
in notes, with another £50
in spare change ( 零 钱 )
beside it.
n.收费,责
22.charge 任
v.充电
v.控告
Before use, the battery must be charged (充电).
高考常考的 108 个熟词新义
单词 熟义 新义
(完整word版)高中英语熟词生义整理
熟词生义一些英语词汇的意义,我们经常见到一部分,而另一部分不太常见,这部分意义也很实用,有时还成为考点。
在此,我把一些常见词的不常见的意义列举一下,希望能对各位同学的学习有所帮助。
Part A1.act (熟义:行动)vi.起作用It takes a couple of minutes for the drug to act.2.address (熟义:地址;写地址)vt.向……发表演说;直接向……说话It is said that our headmaster will address the meeting.3.admit(熟义:承认;允许进入)容纳The great hall can admit 5000 students.4.against prep.映衬The picture looks nice against the white wall.5.air v.抒发;倾诉;播送Don’t air your troubles too often.6.attend v. 看护;治疗The nurse attended to him day and night.7.back vt.支持Many of his friends backed his plan.8.build n. 身材;体形The athlete has a solid build.9.cause n.事业10.dash v. 急送;催促Being badly ill, he was dashed to hospital.His mother dashed him into going to school every day.11.express adj.明确的;快的;丝毫不差的;n. 快车His express wish was that you should come here by express train.12.fail v.不足;缺乏Our water supply failed.He is failing in health./ His health is failing.He failed to lend her a hand.13.foreign 不熟悉的;和……格格不入The subject is foreign to me.14.freeze v.不许动Freeze! Or I’ll shoot.15.fine v./n. 罚款16.ground n. 理由He has strong grounds for more money.17.industry n. 努力;勤勉His success was due to industry.18.interest n.利益;股份in/to one’s interest(s) to do sth19.introduce v.以……开始He introduced his speech with a joke.20.invite v.吸引;招引(inviting)Don’t leave the window open –it’s inviting thieves to enter.The dishes are really inviting.21.jam (熟义:果酱) vt./n.塞进;塞满;堵塞;困境He jammed four apples in his pocket.The accident jammed the main road for 2 hours.There are traffic jams every day on this road.22.job n.费力的事vt.做零工;假公济私Removing the table is quite a job.He jobbed his son into the position.23.jump n./v. 大幅度上涨Last week the prices of goods jumped.24.kick n.劲头;味道;乐趣The swimmer has a strong kick.(兴致勃勃)25.lecture v./n. 训斥;教训26.lift n.搭便车;鼓舞Can you give me a lift?His report gave us a lift.27.part v. 分手;放弃;卖掉n.零件,角色In order to raise money, he had to part with some of his most treasured possessions.28.pay vi.合算He says farming doesn’t pay these days.29.promise v. 有希望;可能会有The dark clouds promise rain.30.put up 留某人住宿Could you put me up for the night?31.sound adj. (人)善于决策的;明智的;(机器/身体)没毛病的It is important to have a sound body.32.spare v.饶恕;放过He spared the thief.33.spring v.猛然跳起;涌出Fast food restaurants are springing up all over the city.34.succeed v. 继承;继任He will succeed Foley as speaker of the House.35.vote v.(口语) 建议I vote that we go home .36.work v. 起作用;管理I believe your plan will work.The young man works a large company.Part B1.A bank of cloud is building in the west. 西边的天空正聚积起一大团乌云。
高考英语熟词生义归纳
高中英语熟词生义归纳A1.absent〔熟义:哂不在的,缺席的〕He listened to me with an absent expression on his face.adj.心不在焉的2.absorb〔熟义:何.吸收〕I haven,t really had time to absorb everything that he saidw.理解,掌握He lay on the couch, absorbed in his book..专心于3.abuse〔熟义:y.滥用;漫骂〕She is quite a successful career woman, but actually she,s much abused at home.几恶习4.accommodate〔熟义:M住宿,留宿〕This hotel can accommodate more than 500 guests.〞.容纳5.accompany〔熟义:M陪伴,伴随〕The well-known singer was accompanied at the piano by Mr.Moore.v%.为伴奏或伴唱6.account〔熟义:n.账目〕There are several accounts of the story in the newspaper九报道,表达Recent work pressure may account for his behaviour.^.归因于,解释7.act〔熟义:y.&n.行动,行为〕The act is passed by the Congress finally九法案〔2021.高考安徽卷〕...acts as a remote control for TVs and videos.^ .起作用8.address〔熟义:n.地址;v.写地址〕It is said that our headmaster will address the meeting.讨.向……发表演说:直接向……说话9.acknowledge〔熟义:vt.成认,道谢〕He acknowledged me by lifting his hatw.向打招呼10.admit〔熟义:v.成认;允许进入〕The great hall can admit 5, 000 students.讨.容纳11.affect〔熟义:vt.影响〕The audience was deeply affected by his lecture.〞 .感动Be careful not to be affected with H7N9.讨.疾病侵袭12.against〔熟义:prep.逆着,反对;倚,靠;碰;与竞争〕〔2021-高考福建卷〕Against this background, the fact that there is an argument within the Government over whether to publish an official report..Qrep.在背景下13.age〔熟义:n.年龄〕Worry aged him rapidly.v%.〔使〕变老14.aggressive〔熟义:哂好斗的;侵略的〕If he wants to succeed, he has to be aggressive.adj.进取的15.air〔熟义:n.空气;航空〕We,ll be on air in about 3 minutes.〃.播送Don,t air your troubles too often〞.倾诉There was a comfortable air about her room.几样子,气氛16.alive〔熟义:喃.活着的〕The streets are alive with people.adj.充满〔活的或动的东西〕17.alone〔熟义:orfy.单独地,一个人地〕She alone was able to answer the question.adv.仅仅,只有18.amount〔熟义:n.量〕The cost amounted to 200.v.〔to〕共计,到达What you have said amounts to a plain refusal.v.相当于19.allowance〔熟义:n.允许〕His father gave him an allowance of $1, 000 a year〃 .零用钱20.appetite〔熟义:n.胃口,食欲〕He has an appetite for music.九爱好21.apply〔熟义:apply for 申请;apply to 应用于〕Apply the cream evenly over the skin. v .涂,敷22.appreciate〔熟义:y.欣赏;感谢;感谢〕I appreciate that I may be wrong.v.意识至U23.argue〔熟义:y.争论,争辩,辩论〕〔2021-高考安徽卷〕To argue that modern buildings can be built in historic areas.v.说明24.arrival〔熟义:n.到达〕All stood up to welcome the new arrival.n.至U达的人或物25.associate〔熟义:y.与……相联系〕He is promoted to be an associate professor.adj.副的26.attach〔熟义:y.系,绑,固定;重视〕It,s easy to be attached to the children you work with.v.喜欢27.attend〔熟义:y.出席;参加〕〔2021-高考福建卷〕By now paramedics〔急救人员〕had arrived, and were attending to the injured woman. v .照也顾B1.bar〔熟义:n.棒,条;吧间〕Poor health may be a bar to success in life.九障碍2.back〔熟义:adj., adv.&n.后面〕If you back your car out of the driveway I can get mine in.v.使倒退3.bear〔熟义:y£.忍受,容忍〕〔2021-高考重庆卷〕Therefore, we should all bear in mind Kurt Vonnegut,s advice v.铭记4.blank〔熟义:adj.空白的;n.空白〕The stranger returned my greeting with a blank look.ad,.没表情的:没兴趣的5.blanket〔熟义:n.毯子〕The whole village was blanketed with heavy snow做.以厚层覆盖6.bless〔熟义:y.保佑,祝福〕It is more blessed to give than to receive.adj.幸福的7.blue〔熟义:adj.&n.蓝色〕His songs always make me feel blue.adj.忧伤的8.board〔熟义:n.木板;布告牌;n.&y.登上〔交通工具〕〕〔2021-高考湖南卷〕At the meeting of the town planning board, the boy was quite nervous at first and spoke very softly 九委员会;董事会The students board during the week and go home at weekends.v.在校寄宿9.build〔熟义:y.建设〕The athlete has a solid build.九体格C1.capital〔熟义:n.首都,首府;资本〕The first letter is usually a capital letter at the beginning.adj.大写的2.casual〔熟义:的.偶然的;随意的〕He was employed as a casual laborer.adj .临时的3.cause〔熟义:y.致使〕〔2021-高考安徽卷〕To support these worthy causes, Asoka provides money for..九事业4.caution〔熟义:n.谨慎〕The teacher cautioned him against being late.v.告诫5.chance〔熟义:n.时机〕The rope might break but tha t,s a chance we,ll have to take.九冒险6.charge〔熟义:y.&n・负责;收费;指控〕If the light comes on, the battery isn,t charging. v.充申,7.civil〔熟义:adj.公民的;国内的〕He is a civil person.adj.彬彬有礼的,有礼貌的8.class〔熟义:n.班级〕It is no doubt that the professional classes do a much better job than those who are not〃.等级9.cloudy〔熟义:adj.阴的,多云的〕Who did it still remains cloudy.adj.不明朗的,不清楚的10.coach〔熟义:n.教练;四轮马车;长途公共汽车〕〔2021-高考江苏卷〕Now other students were coming to him for coaching and they...v.辅导, 指导b〔熟义:n.梳子〕The police combed the woods for the missing boy v.彻底搜杳mit〔熟义:y.犯〔错误、罪行〕〕〔2021-高考天津卷〕Located on the top floor of Douglas Hall, the Wellness Centre iscommitted to physical, ...v.做出决定13.concentrate〔熟义:也专注,集中注意力于〕I bought some orange concentrate.九浓缩物14.conclude〔熟义:y.推论出,下结论〕I will publish my results only when I have concluded my research.v.完成,结束15.conduct〔熟义:九指挥;带着,陪伴;n.行为举止〕Plastic and rubber won,t conduct electricity, but copper will.v.传导16.contain〔熟义:丸含有,包含;容纳〕He is too excited to contain his laughter.v%.抑制17.correspond〔熟义:y.通信〕〔2021-高考江苏卷〕This corresponds to what psychologists refer to as offensive anger:v.符合,相一致18.count〔熟义:n. &y.计算,数〕It is not how much you read but what you read that counts. vi.有价值,重要〔2021-高考浙江卷〕In a good relationship, it,s really the little th ings that count.v.视为19.cost〔熟义:y.花费n.费用,本钱;代价〕〔2021-高考江苏卷〕...,the time you will spend in the restaurant still costs you something in terms of forgone opportunities.v .以牺牲为代价20.course〔熟义:n.课程;过程〕The main course was a vegetable stew n.一道菜21.credit〔熟义:n.相信;信用;赞扬,赞许;赊购〕〔2021-高考福建卷〕Walt Disney is credited for creating such wonderful things as Donald Duck and Mickey Mouse. v把归功于22.cross〔熟义:y.跨越,横穿;n.十字〕Don,t be cross with him-after all, he meant to help.adj.生气的23.cushion〔熟义:n.垫子,缓冲物〕〔2021-高考湖南卷〕...improve our sleep quality and cushion us against depression.v.缓冲1.dash〔熟义:y.猛冲〕The flower adds a dash of colour to the room.n.少许2.dawn〔熟义:n.拂晓;yi.破晓,天亮〕The truth began to dawn on him. vi .开始明白,被领悟3.deliver〔熟义:y.递送;接生小孩〕The president delivered the openingspeech.v% .发言,讲话4.desperate〔熟义:的.不顾一切的〕Ben is desperate to get the job.adj.极想5.deposit〔熟义:y.把钱等存入银行〕He deposited the book onthe desk.v% .放下:放置6.desert〔熟义:篦.沙漠〕He deserted his wife and children and went abroad.v.抛弃7.develop〔熟义:y.开展;开发;研制〕Did you have the films developed v%.冲印8.devotion〔熟义:n.奉献〕She has always shown her devotion to her children.儿深爱,挚爱9.digest〔熟义:y.消化;n.文摘〕I struggle to digest the news.v.理解,领悟10.drive〔熟义:y.驾驶〕〔2021-高考江苏卷〕Players on a sports team may feel driven to play harder in order to help the team win.adj .受到驱使的,被动的11.draw〔熟义:y.画;拖;拉〕12.14-高考重庆卷〕...but in many instances we also draw inferences about who we are...v. 推断出E1.easy〔熟义:的.容易的;安逸的〕Make yourself easy about the matter adj安心的Take it easy.adv.慢慢地,悠闲地,2.edge〔熟义:n.边缘;刀刃〕Kate edged her chair to me.v .徐徐移动3.employ〔熟义:y.雇用〕The police employed force to open the door.v.利用,使用4.engage〔熟义:使订婚〕I can,t get through, for her line is engaged.adj.占线的5.enter〔熟义:y.进入〕He entered his name for an English contest.v.报名参力口6.equal〔熟义:皿相等的;平等的〕He is equal to the task. adj.胜任的7.express〔熟义:y.表达〕〔2021-高考天津卷〕The TWU Express is a shuttle®^车〕service.九快车8.enterprise〔熟义:n.公司;企业单位;事业单位〕He got the job because he showed the spirit of enterprise.九事业心:进取心9.exit〔熟义:y.出去;离去;n.出口〕At the end of the third scene the actress exits. v.退场10.explode〔熟义:y.爆炸;爆裂〕I,m about to explode! He broke my violin.v.勃然大怒;大发雷霆11.exploit〔熟义:y.开发;开采;剥削〕You must exploit every opportunity to learn new things.v利用1.fail〔熟义:y.失败〕〔2021-高考天津卷〕As her eyes began to fail, low read to her.v .衰退2.fancy〔熟义:的.想象的;奇幻的;昂贵的〕He fancied himselfas an authority .v.自负地认为3.fashion〔熟义:〞.时尚,时装〕He behaves in a peculiar fashion.几方式4.fast〔熟义:adj.&ady.快的/地〕〔2021-高考江苏卷〕However, another is fast obtaining an advantage.adv.快速地:完全地5.fine〔熟义:adj.美好的;很棒的;晴朗的〕The man will get a fine if he parks the car there.几罚款6.fix〔熟义:y.固定;安装;修理〕The extraordinary man fixed our attention.v%.吸弓I7.force〔熟义:y£.强迫〕The policeman forced the knife from the criminal,s hand.v%.夺取8.foreign〔熟义:adj.外国的;外交的〕The subject is foreign to me. adj .不熟悉的9.freeze〔熟义:y.结冰,凝固〕Freeze! Or I,ll shoot.v.不许动10.fresh〔熟义:ad.新鲜的〕She is quite fresh to office work.adj.无经验的G1.go〔熟义:诚去,变得〕It goes by electricity.vi.〔机器〕运行,运转ern〔熟义:y.治理;限制〕The law of supply and demand governs the prices of goods.v%.景2响:支酉己3.grade〔熟义:〃.年级〕Eggs are graded from small to extra large.v.分等级4.green〔熟义:adj.绿色的,青的〕Greens are vital to our health.n.〔pl.〕绿色蔬菜A group of green recruits will undertake the work adj.年轻而无经验的H1.heavy〔熟义:adj.重的〕My father is a heavy smoker.ad,.超出一般数量的The traffic today is especially heavy.ad,.〔交通〕拥挤的2.hit〔熟义:y.击中,打击〕The film Hero by Zhang Yimou is quite a hit of this year n.成功:红极一时的事3.hungry〔熟义:adj.饥饿的〕Students are hungry for knowledge.adj.渴望的4.hunt〔熟义:九追猎;猎杀〔鸟兽〕〕He is hunting for a good job.沅.搜寻I1.inspire〔熟义:y£鼓励;鼓舞〕Her work didn,t exactly inspire me with confidence.讨.使产生〔感觉或情感〕2.interest〔熟义:n.兴趣〕Our family has an interest in the business.九股份3.introduce〔熟义:y.介绍〕The company is introducing a new family saloon this year也采用4.invent〔熟义:y.创造〕He invented an excuse for his being late.v.捏造,虚构5.invite〔熟义:y.邀请〕The dishes are really inviting.adj.诱人的6.iron〔熟义:n.铁〕Mother is ironing my shirt with an electric iron".用熨斗熨J1.jam〔熟义:n.果酱〕The accident jammed the main road for 2 hours.v%.堵塞2.job〔熟义:n.工作〕Removing the table is quite a job. 〃.费力的事3.just〔熟义:ady.正好,恰好〕You are a just person. adj .公正的K1.keep〔熟义:y.保持,保存〕Your coffee shop seems to be well kept. v .经营2.key〔熟义:n.钥匙;答案〕The key factor in their success is hard work.adj.关键的3.kid〔熟义:n.小孩〕Take it easy.I,m just kidding. v .开玩笑4.kill〔熟义:y.杀掉;害死〕That guy fools around all day long, killing time. v .消磨〔时间〕Lst〔熟义:ad.最后的;y.延续;够用〔多久〕〕He is the last person to tell a lie.adj.最不可能的te〔熟义:a#.&ady.迟到的/地;晚的/地〕She missed her late husband very much.adj.已故的y〔熟义:yf.放置;产卵;下蛋〕The foundations of the house are being laid today s.铺,铺设4.life〔熟义:〃.生活〕The children are full of life.儿活力,劲头5.lift〔熟义:y.抬高;篦.搭便车〕His report gave us a lift.〃.鼓舞M1.make〔熟义:y.制造;使〕We can make 10 more kilometres by nightfall几前进2.mark〔熟义:岫做标记;留下痕迹;评分〕This speech may mark a change in government policy 做.说明;是的迹象3.mask〔熟义:〃.面罩;面具〕She masked her anger with a smile.讨.掩饰4.match〔熟义:n.火柴,旗鼓相当的人〕She matched the carpet with some very nice curtains in colour s.与匹酉己5.mean〔熟义:y.意思是,意味着〕〔2021-高考湖北卷〕Albert said sharply, “Don,t be so mean.〞4步小气的6.monitor〔熟义:n.班长;〔电脑〕显示器;监视器〕The police had monitored all of his phone calls.v.监控7.multiply〔熟义:y.乘;乘以〕We can multiply our chances of success.v.成倍增加:迅速增加8.mushroom〔熟义:n.蘑菇;伞菌〕We expect the market to mushroom inthe next two years. vi .快速增长:迅速增长Nnative〔熟义:adj.当地的,本地的〕He has native intelligence.adj.天赋的,与生俱来的O1.observe〔熟义:y£观察,观测;遵守〕Do you observe Christmas in China v.庆祝,欢度2.open〔熟义:y.开;adj.开着的,翻开的〕They left the matter open.adj.〔问题、议事等〕未解决的3.operate〔熟义:yi•〔机器〕运转,工作;做手术〕The medicine operated quickly.vi.起作用4.outgoing〔熟义:丽.爱交际的;友好的;外向的〕The outgoing President Bush attended the opening ceremony of the Beijing Olympics. adj.将卸任的P1.polish〔熟义:y£.擦亮;磨光〕His essay needs polishing.v%.润色12.position〔熟义:篦.位置;职位〕What,s your position on the problem? 〃.立场;观点3.pound〔熟义:n.镑;英镑〕No one can stand continuous pounding onthe head.几癌击:连续重击4.practice〔熟义:n.实践;练习〕〔2021-高考山东卷〕It,s standard practice for a company like this one to employ a security officer s .惯例5.promise〔熟义:y.&n.许诺〕The dark clouds promise rain.v.使有可能R1.raw〔熟义:adj.材料未加工的〕These fish are often eaten raw.adj.〔食物等〕生的:未煮的2.read〔熟义:?.阅读〕I didn,t read mother,s thoughts at that time.v.理解;领会3.receive〔熟义:理得到;收到〕Hewas received as an honoured guest at the White House.v%.接待:欢送4.receipt〔熟义:n.收据;收条〕I will pay the money on receipt of the goods.九接收:收至U5.reflect〔熟义:y.映出;反射;表现〕I need time to reflect on your offer.v .思考6.repair〔熟义:y.蜃n.修理〕How can I repair the damage I havecaused v.补救:弥补7.reserve〔熟义:y.&n.预定;预约;保存;储藏〕〔2021-高考广东卷〕Conservation and research work with teams of volunteers on nature reserves in South America and人行止2儿〔野生生物〕保护区8.review〔熟义:此复习〕She reviewed what had happened.v%.回也顾9.round〔熟义:p〞.&ady.环绕,围着;ad.圆形的〕We are losing the game in the last round due to our complacency九回合:局:轮:场S1.shoot〔熟义:y.射击;射中〕The trees give out new shoots inspring.儿嫩芽:新枝2.shot〔熟义:n.射击;开枪/炮〕His father is a big shot in the steel industry 九重要人物3.shoulder〔熟义:n.肩膀〕Young people should learn to shoulder the duty.v .承当4.somebody〔熟义:p m n.某人〕He is somebody in his town but he is nobody here.ron.有一定地位的人物5.sound〔熟义:几.声音〕It is important to have a sound body adj .健全的My wife is a sound sleeper.adj.酣睡的6.spare〔熟义:喃.多余的;备用的;空余的…吝惜;拨出,抽出〕He wanted to spare his mother any anxiety 优.省的:免去7.spring〔熟义:n.春天;泉水〕Fast food restaurants are springing up all over the city.v.涌出8.stand〔熟义:也站立;忍受〕〔2021-高考福建卷〕At the front of the supermarket, a 由2出丫〔慈善〕group had set up a stand selling cooked sausages and flowers to raise funds〃 .货摊9.station〔熟义:n.站台;所;局〕A PLA unit is now stationed at Hong Kong. v.驻扎10.strength〔熟义:n.力气〕Maths is not my strength.九强项11.succeed〔熟义:y.成功〕He will succeed Foley as speaker of the House.v.接替12.sharp〔熟义:adj.锋利的;锐利的〕Please come here at seven o,clock sharp.adv.〔用于表示时间的词语后,表示准时〕整13.subject〔熟义:n.话题〕The child is subject to cold. adj .易遭受的T1.taste〔熟义:y.品尝,尝出味道〕〔2021-高考天津卷〕While she was in Paris, she developed a taste for fine art.n.爱好2.tie〔熟义:M栓,系〕They tied with the visiting team in the game.vi.打成平手3.treat〔熟义:愤对待;处理;治疗〕It,s my treat this time.九请客Uundertake〔熟义:y.承当;从事〕I can,t undertake that you will make a profit.v.承诺;允诺Vvehicle〔熟义:n.交通工具〕We must find out the vehicle of the disease at first.n.媒介,载体W1.wear〔熟义:y£.穿,戴〕The girl always wears a happy smile.v%.流露2.weigh〔熟义:y.称……的重量;重达〕Please weigh the advantages and disadvantages of doing this! v.权衡:斟酌3.weight〔熟义:n.重量〕How much weight will be attached to his decision? 〃.分量,重要性4.will〔熟义:modalv.表将来或意愿〕What did it say in the will? n.遗嘱5.workshop〔熟义:n.车间;工场〕I attended a theater workshop not long ago.n.研讨班,讲习班。
高考常见的254个熟词新义
The president willaddresshis speech at 3:00 pm.
4.absorb
vt吸收
vt专心于,理解
Absorbedin painting,John didn’t notice evening approaching.
I haven’t really had time toabsorbeverything that he said.
5.add
v.增加,加起来
v.补充说,接着说
I would like toaddthat we are pleased with the test.
6.against
Prep.逆行,反对,倚靠
Prep.和…接触,在…映衬(背景)下
Now and then he would stop, look at the scraper and try itagainsthis hand before it was sharp enough to cut up the meat and scrape the fish.
The housesbearthe marks of bullet holes and the streets are particularly deserted.
Sheborelove to him.她对他怀有爱慕之心。
Shebearshim a grudge.她对他怀恨在心。
His work can’tbearclose examination.
vt.建造,建筑
vi.使增强,使强壮
n.体形,身材
One should receive training tobuildupone’s confidence.
熟词也会有生义!高考英语最常考的熟词新义归纳
1.coach n.教练→v.辅导,指导She coached(指导)me in playing football.2.count n.& v.计算,数→vi.有价值,重要It is not how much you read but what you read that counts(重要).3.course n.课程;过程→n.一道菜The courses(菜谱)vary with seasons.4.cover v.覆盖→v.行走(一段路程);足以支付,够付;采访n.书刊封面,封皮Motor-cars cover(行走一段路程)a hundred miles in little more than an hour.To cover(足以支付)the cost of hiring a bus, each student will have to pay $10 each time.5.cross v.跨越,横穿n.十字→adj.生气的Don't be cross(生气的)with him—after all,he is a child.6.desert n.沙漠→v.抛弃,离弃He deserted(抛弃)his wife and children and went abroad.7.deal vi.处理,解决→n.交易Having been cheated in a business deal(交易),he was reduced to nothing.8.develop v.发展;开发;研制→v.冲印Did you have the films developed(冲印)?9.drive v.驾驶→v.迫使(某人做不好的事)Hunger drove(迫使)her to steal.10.express v.表达→n.快车Is there an express(快车)from Nanjing to Shanghai?11.encourage vt.鼓励;激励→v.促进,助长,刺激Good health encourages(促进)clear thinking.12.escape v.逃跑;逃脱→v.被忘掉;被忽视The name escapes(被忘掉)me for the moment.13.explode v.爆炸;爆裂→v.勃然大怒;大发雷霆I'm about to explode(勃然大怒)!He broke his promise again.14.exploit v.开发;开采;剥削→v.利用You must exploit(利用)every opportunity to learn English.15.fail vi.失败→vi.(健康)衰退,变弱William found it increasingly difficult to read,for his eyesight was beginning to fail(变弱).16.foreign adj.外国的;外交的→adj.不熟悉的The subject is foreign(不熟悉的)to all of us.17.freeze vi.结冰,(使)冻结→v.惊呆,吓呆Grandfather froze(吓呆) in fear. Was he going to lose his job?18.fresh adj.新鲜的→adj.无经验的She is quite fresh(无经验的)to the work.19.ground n.地面→n.理由He has strong grounds(理由)for more money.20.govern v.管理;控制→vt.影响;支配The law of supply and demand governs(影响)the prices of goods.21.help vt.帮助→vi.避免,防止,起作用Try not to cough more than you can help(避免,防止)since it may cause problems to your lungs.22.hit v.击中,打击→n.成功;红极一时的人或事Tuhao is quite a hit(风行一时的事物)of this year.23.ill adj.生病的→adj./adv.坏的/地It's no good speaking ill(坏地)of others.She had brought ill (坏的)luck into her family.24.interest n.兴趣→n.利益;股份Our family has interests(利益) in the business.25.inspire v.激励;鼓舞→v.启发His best music was inspired(启发) by the memory of his mother.26.jump v.& n.跳→n.& v.大幅度上涨Last week the price of goods jumped(大幅度上涨).27.kill v.杀死,弄死→v.消磨或打发(时间)How does the man kill(打发时间)time?28.last adj.最后的→adj.最不可能的He is the last(最不可能的)man I want to see.29.match n.火柴,旗鼓相当的人→vt.般配,与…匹配She matched(匹配)the carpet with some very nice curtains in colour.30.mean v.打算;意味着→adj.小气的,吝啬的means n.方式,方法He is too mean(吝啬的)to make a donation.。
(整理)高三英语熟词新义归纳
新人教版高三英语熟词新义归纳1.It takes a couple of minutes for the drug to act. 起作用2.The president should be addressed as “ Mr. President” . 被称作3.The picture looks good against the white wall. 在。
相称下y down your arms or we’ll fire! 武器,开枪,开火5.Don’t air your troubles too often. 发牢骚6.The theatre only admits 1,000 persons. 容纳7.Long plane trips don’t agree with me. 适应8.Attempts are being made to arrest the spread of the disease. 遏制,阻止9.The worthy professor is now available. 可见到的10.We appreciate the danger ahead. 意识到11.The balance of the wages was devoted to new books on flower culture. 剩余12.Many of his friends backed his plan. 支持13.The boy badly wants a new bike. 非常,急迫14.All our plans broke down. 破灭15.The football player has a solid build. 体格16.He likes to bare his heart / soul with his close friends. 说出心里话17.Why was she so bitter against Mr. Smith? 强烈18.The whole village was blanketed with heavy snow. 被。
(完整版)高中英语高考熟词新意
coverfiftypagesin15minutes
26
crazy
疯狂的;精神错乱的;蠢的
着迷的;狂热的
She'scrazyaboutdancing.她热衷于跳舞。
becrazyabout[over]热衷于,醉心于;爱上,迷恋着补充:likecrazy[mad][口]发疯似地;拼命地;猛烈地Theywererunningaroundlikecrazy.他们拚命地跑着
21
company
公司,
1.陪伴.伴侣
Hekeptmecompany.他陪伴我。
inthecompanyof在…陪同下Ihadnocompanyonthejourney.我在旅行中没有同伴。
22
content
n.内
容,容
量,目录,满足(toone'sheart'scontent心满意足)adj.满足的,满意的,愿意
10
attend
出席,参加
侍候,照应,与on
/upon连用)
attendtheverysickpatients照应重病人attendon/uponaverysickman
处理、料理(+to)
attendtotheproblem
11
beat
连续击打,揍
击败,战胜(比赛中)
beatsbatthetabletennismatch
3.有价值;重要;有用
Everysecondcounts.每一秒钟都很重要。
Youreallycountwithme.对我来说你确实很重要
25
cover
盖子,封面覆盖
1.占(时间或空间)
Thetowncovers5squaremiles.小镇占地5平方英里。
《原创》高中英语最常考的60个熟词新义
高中英语最常考的60个熟词新义1.absent adj.缺席的→adj.茫然的,恍惚的She looked at the picture in an absent(茫然的)way.2.ache v.& n.疼痛→v.渴望Having left for ages,he was aching(渴望)for home. 3.address n.地址v.写地址→vt.发表演说The president will address(发表演说)his speech at 3:00 pm.4.against prep.逆着,反对;倚,靠;碰→prep.以...为背景The picture looks nice against(以...为背景)the white wall.5.attend v.出席;参加→v.看护;治疗;陪同The nurse attended(看护)to him day and night.6.blank adj.空白的n.空白→adj.没表情的;空虚的;没兴趣的The stranger returned my greeting with a blank(没表情的)look.7.blue adj.& n.蓝色→adj.忧伤的His songs always make me feel blue(忧伤的).8.build vt.建筑,建造→v.逐渐增强n.体格,体形,身材One should receive training to build(逐渐增强)up one's confidence.You're right,Josh. He may have a small build(身材).9.cause vt.促使,引起→n.原因,起因;事业,目标Even with a staff of 22 volunteers,Thomas often devotes up to 50 hours a week to his cause.10.cloudy adj.阴的,多云的→adj.不明朗的,不清晰的Who will take his place still remains cloudy(不明朗的).11.coach n.教练→v.辅导,指导She coached(指导)me in playing football. 12.count n.& v.计算,数→vi.有价值,重要It is not how much you read but what you read that counts(重要).13.course n.课程;过程→n.一道菜The courses(菜谱)vary with seasons. 14.cover v.覆盖→v.行走(一段路程);足以支付,够付;采访n.书刊封面,封皮Motor-cars cover(行走一段路程)a hundred miles in little more than an hour.To cover(足以支付)the cost of hiring a bus, each student will have to pay $10 each time.15.cross v.跨越,横穿n.十字→adj.生气的Don't be cross(生气的)with him—after all,he is a child.16.desert n.沙漠→v.抛弃,离弃He deserted(抛弃)his wife and children and went abroad.17.deal vi.处理,解决→n.交易Having been cheated in a business deal(交易),he was reduced to nothing. 18.develop v.发展;开发;研制→v.冲印Did you have the films developed(冲印)?19.drive v.驾驶→v.迫使(某人做不好的事)Hunger drove(迫使)her to steal. 20.express v.表达→n.快车Is there an express(快车)from Nanjing to Shanghai? 21.encourage vt.鼓励;激励→v.促进,助长,刺激Good health encourages(促进)clear thinking.22.escape v.逃跑;逃脱→v.被忘掉;被忽视The name escapes(被忘掉)me for the moment.23.explode v.爆炸;爆裂→v.勃然大怒;大发雷霆I'm about to explode(勃然大怒)!He broke his promise again.24.exploit v.开发;开采;剥削→v.利用You must exploit every opportunity to learn English.25.fail vi.失败→vi.(健康)衰退,变弱William found it increasingly difficult to read,for his eyesight was beginning to fail(变弱).26.foreign adj.外国的;外交的→adj.不熟悉的The subject is foreign(不熟悉的)to all of us.27.freeze vi.结冰,(使)冻结→v.惊呆,吓呆Grandfather froze(吓呆) in fear. Was he going to lose his job?28.fresh adj.新鲜的→adj.无经验的She is quite fresh(无经验的)to the work. 29.ground n.地面→n.理由He has strong grounds(理由)for more money.30.govern v.管理;控制→vt.影响;支配The law of supply and demand governs(影响)the prices of goods.31.help vt.帮助→vi.避免,防止,起作用Try not to cough more than you can help(避免,防止)since it may cause problems to your lungs.32.hit v.击中,打击→n.成功;红极一时的人或事Tuhao is quite a hit of this year. 33.ill adj.生病的→adj./adv.坏的/地It's no good speaking ill(坏地)of others. She had brought ill (坏的)luck into her family.34.interest n.兴趣→n.利益;股份Our family has interests(利益) in the business. 35.inspire v.激励;鼓舞→v.启发His best music was inspired(启发) by the memory of his mother.36.jump v.& n.跳→n.& v.大幅度上涨Last week the price of goods jumped(大幅度上涨).37.kill v.杀死,弄死→v.消磨或打发(时间)How does the man kill(打发时间)time? 38.last adj.最后的→adj.最不可能的He is the last(最不可能的)man I want to see. 39.match n.火柴,旗鼓相当的人→vt.般配,与…匹配She matched(匹配)the carpet with some very nice curtains in colour.40.mean v.打算;意味着→adj.小气的,吝啬的means n.方式,方法He is too mean(吝啬的)to make a donation.In many places in China, the bicycle is still a popular means(方式)of transportation. 41.measure n.措施,方法→v.估量,判定(重要性、价值或影响等)It's hard to measure(判定) his ability when we haven't seen his work.42.narrow adj.狭窄的→vt.缩小,使变窄Parents and children should communicate more to narrow (使变窄,缩小) the gap between them so that they can understand each other better.43.nurse n.护士,保姆→v.看护,照料(病人或伤者)For two days he was nursed by his mother.44.note n.笔记→v.注意,特别指出,提及I noted(注意到)that her hands were dirty.45.open v.开adj.开着的,打开的→adj.(问题、议事等)未解决的They left the matter open(未解决的).46.operate vi.机器运转工作;做手术→vi.起作用The medicine operated(起作用)quickly.47.position n.位置;职位→n.立场;观点What's your position(观点)on the problem?48.promise v.& n.许诺→v.有……的希望;使……有可能The dark clouds promise(使……有可能)rain.49.read v.阅读→v.理解;领会I didn't read(领会)mother's thoughts at that time. 50.say vt.说→vt.假定,显示,表明Say(假定)that war breaks out, what will you do? 51.shoulder n.肩膀→v.承担Young people should learn to shoulder(承担)the blame.52.solid adj.固定的,坚硬的→adj.可靠的,可信赖的The research lacks solid(可靠的)evidence, and therefore, its conclusions are doubtful.53.strength n.力,力量,体力→n.长处,强项A basketball coach must know the strengths(长处)and weaknesses of his players. 54.taste v.品尝,尝出……味道→n.味道,鉴赏力,爱好While she was in Paris, she developed a taste(爱好)for fine art.55.sign n.符号,记号→n.迹象,预兆v.签字,签署Bearing responsibility for his mistakes is a sign(征兆)of a man's maturity. Therefore, students should be advised to sign(签字)up as soon as possible. 56.stand v.站,站立,直立→v.忍受n.货摊The author could not stand(忍受)living in a wooden house.I found the fish stand(货摊)surrounded in a sea of customers.57.store n.(大型)百货商店→v.& n.贮藏,贮存,保存Although dams can be built to store(贮存)water for agricultural use in dry areas and dry seasons.58.treat vt.以…态度对待→vt.治疗,医治v.&n.款待,招待The doctor is skilled at treating(治疗)heart trouble and never accepts any gift from his patients, so he has a very good reputation. Let's go out for lunch—my treat(款待).59.walk v.& n.行走;步行→n.行业This society welcomes people from all walks(行业)of life.60.wear v.穿,戴→v.面带,流露;留(发,须等)I can still remember he was always wearing(面带)a smile and willing to help.高中英语完形填空60组高频动词汇总1.“看”:look; see; watch; observe; notice; catch sight of; stare; glare; glance; glimpse; see a film; watch TV2. “说”:telll sth to sb.=tell sb sth; talk with sb about sth; say sth; speak in English; whisper sth to sb; inform sb of sth; reason /talk/persuade sb into doing sth; bargain; chat; repeat; explain; warn; remind; discuss; debate; figure; declare; claim; mention; admit; deny; describe; announce; introduce; complain3. “叫”:cry; call; shout; scream; moan; sigh; quarrel4. “问”:ask; interview; express; question5. “答”:answer; respond; reply6. “听”:listen to; hear; pick up; overhear7. “笑”:smile; laugh; burst into laughter; burst out laughing8. “哭”:cry; shed tears; weep; sob; burst into tears /burst out crying9. “吃/喝”:eat/drink; sip; have a meal; have supper; toast; taste; treat sb to; help oneself to10. “穿”:put on; wear; have on; be dressed in; make up; get changed; be in red; take off ; remove11. “行”:walk ; run ; climb; jump; skip; slip; come/go; enter; move; drive; ride; fly; crawl12. “坐”:sit down; be seated; seat oneself; take a seat,stand; lean13. “睡/休息”:lie /on one’s back/on one's side/ on one’s stomach; stay in bed; have a rest; take a nap; be asleep; bend; turn over; rest14. “写”:dictate; write sth; describe; drop a line; draw; take down/write down15. “拿/放”:take; bring; hold; carry; fetch; put; lay; pull; push16. “抓”:take hold of; seize; grasp; scratch 17. “打”:hit; beat; strike; blow; attack18. “扔”:throw; drop; fall; wave; shake 19. “送”:send; deliver; give; offer; see off20. “摸/抱”:ouch; fold; embrace; hug; hold; in one’s arms21. “踢/碰”:kick; knock; tip22. “找/查”:find; look for; find out; discover/explore; hunt for; search for;seek,seek for in search of; search sb; search sp. for sth; check; examine; test; inspect23. “得”:get; obtain; acquire; gain; possess24. “失”:lose; be lost /be missing/gone; great loss25. “有”:have; own; conquer; occupy;possess26. “无”:nothing left; the remaining thing; disappear; be missing /gone27. “增/减”:rise / go up,drop; raise; bring down /reduce; increase/decrease28. “买/卖”:buy; purchase; afford; pay; pay off ; pay for; sell; on sale; bargain; bill / cheque / cash/credit card/notes/coins; discounts29. “存在/消失”:come into being; exist; appear; survive ; live; show; turn up; disappear; die; die out; pass away; be out of sight30. “变化”:develop; improve ; become; grow; go+ bad /wrong/ sour;turn + colour; change /change into; reform31. “成功/失败”:make it; succeed; make progress; come true; realize one’s dream; win; lose; fail to do; defeat; suffer loss; beat; turn sth. into reality32. “努力”:try /manage; make efforts; attempt ; do one's best; do as much as one can to do33. 祝贺:congratulate sb. on sth.; celebrate; observe; get together34. 敬佩:admire; respect; show respect for/to; adore; envy ;be jealousy35. 赞美/批评:praise; think highly of; blame sb for sth; sb is to blame; criticize /scold sb. for sth.; have a low opinion of sb; speak ill of36. 喜/恶:like; love; be fond of ; be keen on; be crazy about; adore; be into; prefer; enjoy; dislike hate; ignore37. 到达:arrive at; reach; return to; get to; stay in sp.; visit; leave; leave for38. 受伤:hurt ; injure; wound; cut; kill; drown; bleed; get burnt; suffer from; suffer a loss39. 损坏:damage; destroy; ruin; break down; crash; be broken40. 修复:repair; rebuild; restore; fix; recover oneself41. “认识的过程”:feel; sense; guess; suppose; wonder; doubt; know /learn realize understand remember; be familiar with; recall; recite; apply to42. 认为;判断:think; believe; consider; find; feel; conclude; infer; doubt43. 想/考虑:think of…as...; think about; consider; think over44. 支持/反对:agree; disagree; accept; receive; refuse; turn down; be against; elect; vote for/ against45. 花费:sth/doing sth+cost; sb+spend+ (in) doing sth; sb+afford +n/to do sth ; It +takes/took some time/ money/energy to do sth; sb pay some money for sth.46. 省/存钱:save /save up; set aside; put away47. 参加:take part in; join /join in; attend; compete in/ for/against48. 控告:accuse sb. of; charge sb. with49. 救治/帮助:help /help out; save /rescue sb from sth.; treat; cure sb. of sth; aid sb in doing sth / to do sth; help sb with sth;assist sb in doing sth50. 逃避:run away; escape from; flee; hide51. 阻止/禁止:prevent / keep/ stop sb. from doing sth; forbid doing sth.; ban; prohibit52. 对付/处理:handle / do with / deal with /tackle /overcome sth ; solve; settle53. 效仿:copy; imitate; learn from; learn54. 爆发/发生:come about; happen to; take place; break out; burst out; go off; explode55. 安装/装备:fasten; fix; set; equip; be armed with; be equipped with56. 追求:pursuit; ran after; seek after; chase; catch up with; keep up with57. 建议:advise; suggest; recommend; propose; urge; demand; persuade58. 打算:plan / intend / design to do; be going to do /be about to do /will do59. 似乎/好象:seem; appear; look like;as if /as though60. 开办/关闭:open; start; set up; close/close up; end; close down。
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高三英语熟词新义归纳1.It takes a couple of minutes for the drug to act. 起作用2.The president should be addressed as “ Mr.President” . 被称作3.The picture looks good against the white wall. 在。
相称下y down your arms or we’ll fire! 武器,开枪,开火5.Don’t air your troubles too often. 发牢骚6.The theatre only admits 1,000 persons. 容纳7.Long plane trips don’t agree with me. 适应8.Attempts are being made to arrest the spread of the disease. 遏制,阻止9.The worthy professor is now available. 可见到的10.We appreciate the danger ahead. 意识到11.The balance of the wages was devoted to new books on flower culture. 剩余12.Many of his friends backed his plan. 支持13.The boy badly wants a new bike. 非常,急迫14.All our plans broke down. 破灭15.The football player has a solid build. 体格16.He likes to bare his heart / soul with his close friends. 说出心里话17.Why was she so bitter against Mr. Smith? 强烈18.The whole village was blanketed with heavy snow. 被。
覆盖19.The behavior of this computer is very good. 性能20.His songs always make me feel blue. 忧伤21.We chanced to be out when she called. 碰巧22.Do you think long dresses will ever come back? 再流行23.This style is certain to come in this year. 流行24.On the whole she counted herself a fortunate person. 认为25.The various governments decided to act in concert over this matter. 互相配合26.The tornado claimed dozens of lives. 夺走27.Every minute counts. 重要28.The UN has done a lot for the cause of the world peace. 事业29.Mother cans fruit. 把。
做成罐头30.The corporation has enough capital to build another factory. 资金31.Do you deal with Smith, the butcher? 有生意、贸易往来32.Can you develop this film for us? 冲洗33.The game ended in a draw. 平局34.The farmers drove wells to water the crops. 打井35.You must pay a deposit if you want to reserve the room. 定金,押金36.We sheltered from the storm in a deserted hut. 荒芜的,空无一人的37.I can’t digest her endless complaint a moment longer. 忍受,消化,领悟38.My brother doctored the old watch. 修理,修补39.Customs duties are paid on imported goods. 税40.He directed the building of the new bridge. 主持41.Now we are leading an easy life. 舒适的42.His name escaped me for the moment. 想不起43.He boasted that he would throw me downstairs; but I made him eat his words. 收回44.Let this be an example to you. 警告45.Please send this parcel by express delivery. 快递46.Living in the country can excuse you from the worry of the heavy traffic and the polluted environment. 免除47.How do you employ your spare time? 利用48.Have you entered yourself for the sports meet to be held next week? 报名参加49.He extended his hand in greeting. 伸出手50.Tom is a man of great enterprise. 胆识,进取心51.The fall of the river here is three feet. 落差52.Does he have any family? 子女53.She’s a very good woman; unkindness is foreign to her nature. 无关的。
冷酷不是她的本性。
54.He started getting fresh with the new secretary. 对新来的秘书放肆起来。
55.The show was far from being a failure; it was a great success. 远非,远不是56.The driver paid a fifty-dollar fine for speeding. 罚金57.She’ll soon leave London for good. 永远58.She signed the letter in good faith, not realizing its implications. 真心实意59.He has strong grounds for more money. 理由,意见60.All this waiting and delay is really getting her down. 使她疲惫不堪61.He got through£300 in a week. 用完62.Please don’t give my secret away. 泄密63.He gave out that he was going to America. 宣布64.Given the general state of his health, it may take him a while to recover from the operation. 考虑到65.He as good as said I was a liar. 实际上66.Are you game to climb the mountain? 兴致勃勃的,高兴的,有胆量的,勇敢的67.We study for the good of the people. 利益68.These apples are still green ,you can’t pick t hem. 生的,未熟的69.The boys have got out of hand. 难管,失控70.The cars are made for the home market. 国内71.The people of Hechuan held out for 36 years on the Fishing Castle. 坚持抵抗72.Things are beginning to hot up in the Middle East again. 紧张73.Don’t look after your own interests. 利益74.The government instituted a consunmer protection agency. 建立75.The company is introducing a new family saloon this year. 推出一种新的家庭轿车76.The place is inviting. 诱人的77.Our intelligence shows that the enemy is advancing. 情报78.If she is poor, she is honest. 虽然她穷,但她诚实79.His success was due to industry. 勤奋80.Mother is ironing my shirt with an electric iron. 熨,烫81.He introduced his speech with a joke. 以。
开始82.He doesn’t like eating potaoes boiled in their jackets. 带皮的83.He jammed four apples in his pocket. 塞84.He jobbed his son into the position. 利用职权85.His joke killed the audience. 他的笑话使听众笑得死去活来。
86.The suspect is still at large. 逍遥法外87.My father gave me a lecture for smoking. 训斥88.He said he would be here by 12 o’clock , but he let us down. 使某人失望89.My father gave a liberal amount of money each week. 一大笔90. “Do you appreciate it?” “ Not on your life.” 一点也不喜欢91.They laboured through the thick forest and up the steep hill. 艰难地做92.Jam’s depression seemed to be lifting at last. 提升93.We are longing for him to come back as soon as possible. 盼望94.He was let off without punishment, we won’t let him off so easily next time. 不受处罚95.My watch loses a minute a day. 慢96.To be frank, this mission is beyond my might. 权力,力量97.What is the message of the book? 中心思想98.To learn English well is a must. 必要的事99.---May I have one? ---Yes, by all means. 当然可以100.He is so mean and selfish that it is very difficult to make friends with him. 吝啬101.All these things do not matter now. 与。