假期第4周提升--动词不定式巩固训练(坚持必有收获)

打卡4---假期第四周提升--- 动词不定式巩固+ 写作谚语格言+ 英语字母游戏前言：假期除了用来休息（已休息了20多天了），也是用来反超的！基础巩固靠——记忆！+ 做题练习是——能力！The harder you study, the luckier you will be! 热身一问：这句话意为？_______________这回我们来进行动词不定式的巩固，看看你预习和复习之后记住了多少？这里帮你分类归纳，助你记忆起来更方便。

加油吧，少年！一、谈谈动词不定式家族动词不定式也叫非谓语，主要分为doing 和to do两种形式，非常好记！！1、后只能接Doing的形式：（中英互译）finish doing sth.做完某事be busy doing sth.忙于做某事_________________擅长做某事=_________________擅长做某事_________________ 做某事怎么样= _________________做某事怎么样_________________期盼做某事_________________错过做某事_________________练习做某事_________________发现某人在做某事spend (in) doing sth. 做某事花费多少钱（或时间）_________________忙于做某事have fun (in) doing sth.做某事很高兴_________________做某事感兴趣_________________喜欢(享受)做某事be worth doing sth. 值得做某事_________________感谢某人做某事be against doing 反对做某事(can`t) stand doing sth. （不能）忍受做某事________________（使某人）一直做某事__________________________________做某事有困难/麻烦consider doing sth. = think about doing sth.考虑做某事prefer doing to doing 比起做某事更喜欢做某事imagine doing sth. 想象做某事feel like doing 想做某事be used to doing sth习惯于做某事stop/prevent sb. (from) doing 阻止某人做某事mind doing sth.介意做某事end up doing sth 以做......而结束can’t help doing sth.禁不住做某事have experience (in) doing 做某事有经验appreciate doing sth.感激（欣赏）做某事2、后只能接to do的形式：（中英互译，No pain, no gain!）want (sb.) to do sth.想让（某人）做某事=would like (sb.) to do sth._________________ 打算做某事_________________ 能够做某事________________________________ 尽某人做大努力做某事_________________期望某人做某事_______________迫不及待做某事________________ 计划做某事________________ 希望做某事________________邀请某人做某事________________ 决定做某事________________太…..而不能…. ________________为了做某事It ________________________________ 花费某人多少时间做某事。

________________学做某事________________允许某人做某事_______________________________ 是（某人）做某事的时间了。

________________ 让某人(不)做某事_______________告诉某人（不）做某事be sure to do sth.确信做某事be supposed to do sth. 应该做某事encourage sb. to do sth. 鼓励某人做某事fear to do sth. 害怕做某事It’s adj. (for sb.) to do sth. 做某事对（某人）怎么样。

（指事情）It’s adj. (of sb.) to do sth. 某人做某事怎么样。

（指人）be surprised to do sth. 做某事感到惊讶wish sb. to do sth. 希望某人做某事used to do sth. 过去常做某事（只用在过去时）lead to do sth. 引导做某事have an opportunity/chance to do sth. 有做某事的机会make a decision to do sth. 决定做某事It’s one’s turn to do sth.轮到某人做某事be + (形) enough to do sth. 足够...做某事warn sb. not to do sth. 警告某人不做某事(一般情况下只有否定形式)3、后接可接Doing/Do/To do（三种形式都有，根据时态或习惯，具体情况具体分析）help sb. do/to do sth. 帮助某人做某事love to do/doing sth. 喜欢做某事like to do/doing sth. 喜欢做某事hate to do/doing sth.讨厌做某事see sb. do/doing sth.看见某人做了某事/在做某事notice/watch sb. do/doing sth. 看见某人做了某事/在做某事hear sb. do/doing sth. 听见某人做了某事/在做某事start/begin to do/doing sth.开始做某事remember to do/doing sth.记住做某事（to do未做）/（doing已做）forget to do/doing sth. 忘记做某事（未做）/（已做）stop to do/doing sth. 停下来去做某事/停止做某事prefer to do…than do…宁愿做某事……不愿做某事need to do (主动)/doing(被动) 需要做某事begin/start to do / doing sth. 开始做某事4、注意：非常少的几个特例后接省略了to，只能接do动原（只需牢记即可）Would you please do sth. ？请问你可以做……吗？（非常礼貌的用语）let sb. do sth.让某人做某事make sb. do sth. 让某人做某事have sb. do sth.让某人做某事had better do sth.最好做某事had better not do sth. 最好别做某事Why not do sth.= Why don`t you do sth.？为什么不做某事？would rather do…than do…宁愿做……不愿做……二、有关比较级最高级和动词不定式有关的英语写作格言(试试翻译吧)（每个单词你都学过，所以翻译和记忆对聪明的你来说一点也不难，Just have a try!）1、It is never too late to mend. 亡羊补牢，犹未晚矣。

2、It is never too old to learn. ______________________________。

3、Action speak louder than words. ____________________________。

4、He who laughs last laughs best. ____________________________。

5、Easier said than done. ____________________________。

6、To see is to believe. ____________________________。

7、It is hard to sail when there is no wind. ____________________________。

8、Learn to walk before you run. ____________________________。

9、Two heads are better than one. ____________________________。

10、It is good to learn at another man’s cost. ____________________________。

11、Never teach a fish to swim. ____________________________。

12、To know everything is to know nothing. ____________________________。

13、It is hard to please all. ____________________________。

14、To say is one thing and to do is another. ____________________________。

15、It is better to give than to take. 施比受更有福。

三、英语竞赛小游戏----字母的同音单词知多少下面请你每个字母写出一个它的同音词吧！举例：I：I （我）、eye(眼睛)Have a try!B: _______C: _______P: _______T: _______R: _______U: _______Y: _______最后一问：这周的知识你整理在你的笔记本上了吗？。