(易错题精选)初中英语语法知识—动词的解析(1)

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英语中考专项讲解练习：动词1(含答案版)

英语中考专项讲解练习动词表示动作或状态的词叫做动词。

一、动词的分类1.根据其在句中的功能，动词可分为四类，分别是：行为动词、连系动词、助动词、情态动词。

2.动词根据其后是否带有宾语，可分为两类，分别是：及物动词Transitive Verb（vt.）、不及物动词Intransitive Verb（vi.）。

3.根据是否受主语的人称和数的限制，可分两类，分别是：限定动词、非限定动词。

4.根据动词的组成形式，可分为三类，分别是：单字词、短语动词、动词短语。

二、动词的形态动词有五种形态，分别是：原形、第三人称单数形式、过去式、过去分词、现在分词。

三、行为动词行为动词又叫实义动词，实义动词意义完全，能独立作谓语。

Mr. Smith gave his wife twenty pounds for her birthday.He asked the teacher a few questions.Children and young people like bright color.He doesn’t like English. （doesn’t是助动词，无词义，like是实义动词）四、系动词系动词又叫联系动词，它本身有词义，但不能单独用作谓语，后面必须跟表语，构成系表结构说明主语的状态、性质、特征等情况。

1.状态系动词用来表示主语状态，只有be一词。

如：He is a teacher （is与补足语一起说明主语的身份）2.持续系动词用来表示主语持续或保持一种状况或态度，主要有keep, rest, remain, stay, lie, stand。

He always keeps silent at meeting.（keep系动词silent表语，系表结构作谓语）This matter rests a mystery.3.表像系动词用来表示"看起来像"这一概念，主要有seem, appear, look。

【英语】中考英语易错题专题三英语动词(含解析)及解析

【英语】中考英语易错题专题三英语动词(含解析)及解析一、动词1．I'm so busy today. I will have the room this afternoon.A. cleanB. to cleanC. cleanedD. cleaning【答案】 C【解析】【分析】根据have the room可知此题考查短语have sth. +动词过去分词，使......被做/ 做某事。

have the room cleaned打扫房间/使房间被打扫。

故选C。

【点评】此题考查固定的短语搭配，平时应多归纳总结并记忆。

2．—Mm…Your pizza______ so nice.——Thanks! Would you like to try some?A. smellsB. feelsC. soundsD. tastes【答案】 A【解析】【分析】句意：——嗯……你的比萨闻起来真香。

——谢谢，要试一些吗？A. smells闻起来；B. feels感觉，摸起来；C. sounds听起来；D. tastes品尝，尝起来。

食物要么闻到香味，要么尝到味道，根据语境，这里是闻到，故选A。

3．—If you do that, you will _________ with an egg on your face.—But I won't regret it.A. take upB. end upC. keep upD. catch up【答案】 B【解析】【分析】句意：——如果你那样做，你最终会出洋相的。

——但是我不会后悔的。

take up从事；拿起；end up结果；keep up维持；catch up赶上。

根据句意可知选B。

【点评】考查动词短语辨析。

4．—Would you like to try some pizza?—Yes, please. It lovely and nice.A. sounds; seesB. hears; turnsC. looks; smellsD. sounds; watches【答案】C【解析】【分析】句意：－你要尝尝比萨吗？－是的。

中考英语易错题专题三英语动词(含解析)及解析

中考英语易错题专题三英语动词(含解析)及解析一、动词1．Not having __________ her daughter abroad for a long time, the mother was very worried.A. heard ofB. heard fromC. learned from【答案】 B【解析】【分析】句意：很长时间没有国外女儿的……，妈妈很担心。

A.听说； B.收到……来信；C.向……学习，结合句意选B。

【点评】考查动词短语词义。

2．— Do you know our new manager?— Yes. He to be a friend of my brother's.A. turns upB. turns onC. turns outD. turns off【答案】 C【解析】【分析】句意:一一你认识我们的新经理吗?一一是的，他是我兄弟的朋友。

A. turns up （音量）开大，句意不通顺; B. turns on开（电源），句意不通顺; C. turns out结果是; D. turns off关（电源），句意不通。

故选C。

3．Neither Tom nor I________ interested in playing WeChat.A. amB. isC. areD. be【答案】 A【解析】【分析】句意：汤姆和我都对玩微信不感兴趣。

neither…nor…意思是“……既不，……也不”，当连接两个主语时，遵循“就近原则”，谓语动词在人称和数上和相邻近的主语一致。

句子时态是一般现在时。

此处与主语I 一致，因此be动词用am。

故选A。

【点评】此题考查主谓一致。

注意neither...nor...连接两个主语时，谓语动词的形式要根据就近原则。

4．—Mm…Your pizza______ so nice.——Thanks! Would you like to try some?A. smellsB. feelsC. soundsD. tastes【答案】 A【解析】【分析】句意：——嗯……你的比萨闻起来真香。

(英语)中考英语易错题专题三英语动词基本形式(含解析)

（英语）中考英语易错题专题三英语动词基本形式(含解析)一、动词基本形式1．—You aren't supposed to smoke in public．It's bad for our health．—Sorry，I will ______ my cigarette right now．A. give upB. put downC. put outD. give away【答案】C【解析】【分析】句意：——你不应该在公众场所吸烟。

这对我们的健康不好。

——对不起，我会马上戒掉香烟。

give up放弃，戒掉；put down放下；put out扑灭；give away捐赠。

根据It's bad for our health．可知吸烟有害健康，因此应戒掉，故选C。

【点评】此题考查动词短语辨析，熟记短语词义，根据语境选择合适的短语。

2．What me most is its sights.A. interested; interestedB. interested; interestingC. interesting; interestingD. interesting; interested【答案】 B【解析】【分析】根据选项可知句意为：最使我感兴趣的是它有趣的风景。

第一空应填动词，使......感兴趣interest,过去式为interested，故排除C和D。

第二空应填形容词修饰sights风景，应填ing形容词。

故选B。

3．Edison ________ the light bulb and Columbus ________ America.A. discovered； discoveredB. invented； discoveredC. invented； inventedD. discovered； invented【答案】 B【解析】【分析】句意：爱迪生发明了灯泡，哥伦布发现了美洲。

初中英语语法知识—动词时态的真题汇编及解析(1)

一、选择题1．Look! Dave __________ on the phone.A．talks B．are talking C．talk D．is talking 2．Boys and girls, there ________an English speech competition in two weeks.A．will have B．has C．is going to be D．are going to be 3．Dick __________ in America, but he has been ___________ Chinese food since he moved to China.A．used to live; used to eatingB．is used to live; used to eatC．is used to live; used to eatingD．used to living; used to eat4．Wang Wei often ________ TV on Sunday evenings, but now he is _______ stories. A．watches; reading B．watching; reads C．looks; reading D．watches; looking 5．It’s 4:00 p.m. The students _____ in the pool.A．swim B．swam C．swims D．are swimming6．I like this dress very much. It soft and smooth.A．feels B．touches C．is felt D．is touched 7．— Morning, Mike! Did you sleep well last night?— Yes. I went to bed at 9:30 because there ______ a math test this afternoon.A．was B．will be C．is going to have 8．Which of the following sentences is correct?A．He came in and sat down.B．We all like <Harry Potter>.C．When we met. He didn't say hello.D．We went out, headed for the bus stop.9．—I called you at three yesterday afternoon, but you weren’t in.—I ________ a meeting at that time.A．had B．was having C．have had D．would have 10．—I'm sorry. There was too much traffic on the road.—Never mind. The meeting________for only 5 minutes.A．has begun B．has stopped C．has been on 11．—Have you written a litter to your brother?—Yes, I have. I________one last Sunday.A．was writing B．wrote C．have written 12．—How long can I _____ the English workbook? —For two weeks.A．borrow B．to borrow C．keep D．to keep 13．Miss Smith in our school since five years ago.A．teaches B．taught C．has taught D．is teaching14．When I was young, my mother ___________ by my side all the time.A．stays B．is staying C．stayed D．will stay 15．—Remember the first time we met, Jim?—Of course I do. You ________ in the library.A．were reading B．have read C．will read D．read 16．Look at Amy. She ________ for the school bus.A．wait B．is waiting C．waits D．waiting 17．The water ______ cool when I jumped into the pool for morning exercise.A．was felt B．is felt C．felt D．feels 18．While I_______ a detective story, someone_______ at the door．A．read, was knockingB．read, knockedC．was reading, knockedD．was reading, was knocking19．---Where have you been recently?---I _______ in Hangzhou on business for a week last month.A．have been B．had gone C．had been D．was 20．It’s 8 o’clock. The students _________ an English class.A．have B．having C．is having D．are having 21．With a book in his hand, the boy ________ in bed.A．lie B．lied C．lay D．lying 22．Don’t talk! The baby ________.A．sleeps B．is sleep C．sleeping D．is sleeping 23．— What do you use MP3 for?— I ________ it ________ to music.A．use; listen B．are listening; listeningC．use; to listen D．is listening; to listening24．My father is a teacher and he ___________ in this school for about twenty years. A．works B．is working C．was working D．has worked 25．—How much is the ticket (票) to Central Park?—One ticket $40, and you can $80 for two persons.A．costs; pay B．cost; spend C．pay; spend D．spends; pay 【参考答案】***试卷处理标记，请不要删除一、选择题1．D【解析】【分析】【详解】句意：看！Dave正在打电话。

(易错题精选)初中英语语法知识—动词的分类汇编附答案解析(1)

一、选择题1．The Great Wall (长城) ________ long and it ________ a long history (历史).A．has; is B．is; is C．is; has D．have; has2．In the past he often made his sister____, but now he is often made ___by his sister.A．to cry; to cry B．cry; cryC．to cry; cry D．cry; to cry3．Coffee is ready. How nice it ______! Would you like some?A．looks B．smells C．sounds D．feels4．—_______everyone get tired today?—Yes, we_______very tired the whole afternoon.A．Does; are all B．Do; are allC．Does; all are D．Is; all are5．The library ______ from 8 a.m. to 3 p.m. on weekdays. But it______ at 5 p.m. on Saturdays and Sundays.A．is open; closes B．opens; closed C．is opened; closes D．is opening; is closed 6．I tried to make the baby ________by singing, and that worked well at last.A．stop crying B．to stop crying C．stop to cry D．to stop to cry 7．Which of the following sentences is right?A．My books on the desk B．Nice meet you, tooC．These are my dictionaries D．Thanks you for your help.8．—He’s never been late for school.—________________.A．So have I B．So am I C．Neither have I D．Nor am I 9．—Hey, Jack. Do you want to go to the library? —That ________ great. I love reading. A．hears B．looks C．sounds D．listens 10．—Would you like to try some pizza?—Yes, please. It lovely and nice.A．sounds, sees B．looks, smells C．hears, turns D．sounds, watches 11．—Do you know whom they will have ________the parts of car together?—Sorry,I have no idea.A．fix B．fixed C．to fix D．fixing12．Hard work can bring you , but if you a re lazy, you won’t become . A．success; success B．successful; successC．success; successful D．successful; succeed13．Alice, it's time for school. Let me _______, or I will be late for class.A．go B．come C．to go D．to come 14．—Do you have an art festival at school?—Yes, ________.A．we have B．we can C．we do15．In fact (事实上), she ________ ________ many ________.A．doesn’t has; toies B．don’t has; toies C．doesn’t have; toys D．don’t have; toys 16．—Where__________ your friend __________from?—He comes from England.A．is; come B．do; come C．does; come D．are; be 17．Their eyes __________blue, but ours_________black.A．are; are B．is; are C．are; is . D．are; is 18．When did your father your mother?A．marry B．marry to C．marry with D．get married 19．—What __________ he do? —He __________ an actor.A．is, is B．does, does C．does, is D．is, does20．Our teachers always make us ________ a lot of homework.A．to do B．do C．does D．doing21．— How ________ your trip to Australia?—Great. I’ll go there again next yea r.A．was B．is C．are D．were22．I often play volleyball after class. But my cousin Lily _________.A．does B．doesn’t C．do D．don’t23．A lot of good teachers __________ their students.A．are strict with B．is strict with C．are strict in24．Tom and I ________ good friends. He is twelve(12岁).A．are B．am C．is D．be25．I have bought a Chinese – English dictionary. When and where_____ you _____ it? A．have, bought B．did buy C．will, buy D．do , buy【参考答案】***试卷处理标记，请不要删除一、选择题1．C解析：C【解析】【分析】【详解】句意：长城很长，而且它有很长的历史。

初中动词用法易错

初中动词用法易错在初中英语学习中，动词的用法是一个重点也是一个难点。

许多同学在使用动词时，常常会出现各种各样的错误。

今天，咱们就来一起梳理一下初中阶段动词用法中容易出错的地方，帮助大家更准确地掌握动词的运用。

首先，动词的时态是一个容易出错的点。

一般现在时、一般过去时、现在进行时、过去进行时、现在完成时、过去完成时等等，每种时态都有其特定的用法和构成规则。

比如，一般现在时表示经常发生的动作或存在的状态，其构成是主语＋动词原形（当主语是第三人称单数时，动词要加“s”或“es”）。

但有些同学会忽略主语的人称和数，导致动词形式使用错误。

再比如，现在完成时表示过去发生的动作对现在造成的影响或结果，其构成是“have/has ＋过去分词”，而有的同学会把过去分词用错，或者没有根据主语正确使用“have”还是“has”。

其次，动词的语态也容易让同学们感到困惑。

主动语态和被动语态的转换是常考的内容。

被动语态的构成是“be ＋过去分词”，但在不同的时态中，be 动词的形式会有所不同。

例如，一般现在时的被动语态是“am/is/ar e ＋过去分词”，一般过去时的被动语态是“was/were ＋过去分词”。

有些同学在做题目时，不能准确判断动作的执行者和承受者，从而用错语态。

再者，动词的非谓语形式也是易错之处。

动词不定式“to do”、动名词“doing”和分词（现在分词“doing”和过去分词“done”）的用法各有不同。

比如，有些动词后面只能接动词不定式，如“want to do”“decide to do”；有些动词后面只能接动名词，如“enjoy doing”“finish doing”；还有些动词后面既可以接动词不定式，也可以接动名词，但意思有所不同，像“remember to do”表示“记得去做某事（还没做）”，“remember doing”表示“记得做过某事（已做）”。

同学们如果没有牢记这些固定搭配和用法差异，就很容易出错。

(英语)初中英语动词基本形式易错剖析及解析

（英语）初中英语动词基本形式易错剖析及解析一、动词基本形式1．The girl is greatly interested in the song. The lyrics of it her thoughts and feelings.A. expressB. discussC. expectD. imagine【答案】 A【解析】【分析】句意：那个女孩对那首歌很感兴趣。

它的歌词表达了她的想法和情感。

A. 表达，B. 讨论，C. 期待，D. 想象，根据句意可知歌词表达了她的想法和情感，故选A。

【点评】本题考查动词辨析。

熟记这些动词的意义和用法。

2．—Listen, the music sweet.—It's Yesterday Once More, my favorite.A. soundsB. smellsC. feelsD. looks【答案】A【解析】【分析】句意：—听，这音乐听起来很甜美。

—是昨日重现，我最爱的音乐。

music“音乐”应该是“听起来”很甜美。

sound符合句意。

故答案为A。

【点评】考查动词辨析，注意感官动词的用法。

3．The girl has a boyfriend Bill.A. callB. calledC. is calledD. is calling【答案】 B【解析】【分析】句意：那个女孩有个名叫比尔的男朋友。

此题考查过去分词做定语。

called名叫......的。

故选B。

【点评】考查动词的不同形式。

4．My sister used to _____ thin and short, but now she is tall.A. beB. wasC. hasD. have【答案】 A【解析】【分析】根据thin and short又瘦又矮，可知此处填动词be。

used to do sth.过去常常做某事。

故选A。

【点评】考查动词原形。

5．—It's going to rain. Remember to __________ your umbrella with you when you go to school, dear.—All right, Mum. Bye!A. takeB. buyC. put【答案】 A【解析】【分析】句意：——要下雨了，去上学的时候记得带一把伞哦。

初中英语动词基本形式易错剖析含解析

初中英语动词基本形式易错剖析含解析一、动词基本形式1．— Why did you buy so many school bags?— They ______ to the students in the poor areas.A. gaveB. will giveC. will be givenD. are given【答案】 C【解析】【分析】句意：-你为什么买这么多书包？-他们……贫困地区的学生。

根据句意可知这些书包将会给贫困地区的学生，故选C。

【点评】考查时态的应用。

2．— So many problems! I'm too tired.— You should try ________ them by yourself.A. get overB. to get offC. getting overD. getting off【答案】 C【解析】【分析】句意：“那么多问题,我太累了。

”“你应该试着自己解决他们。

”get over克服；解决；get off下车。

try to do sth尽力做某事；try doing sth.试着做某事。

结合句意可知选C。

【点评】考查非谓语动词。

3．I like to the shoes special heels.A. wear; hasB. wear; withC. put on; hasD. put on; with【答案】 B【解析】【分析】wear穿（强调状态）；put on穿上（强调动作）；has有（动词单三式）；with有（介词）句意：我喜欢穿有特殊跟的鞋子。

根据句意可知第一空应填表状态的动词wear，第二空应填表补充伴随的介词with。

故选B。

【点评】考查动词与介词辨析。

4．—Look！ Smiths are playing basketball—Let's them.A. The; join inB. The; joinC. A; join inD. A; join【答案】 B【解析】【分析】句意：——看！史密斯一家正在打篮球。

动词的常见考点解析

动词的常见考点解析动词作为语言中最基本的语法成分之一，是句子中最重要的要素之一。

在语言学习和考试中，动词也是一个常见的考点。

本文将对动词的常见考点进行解析，以帮助读者更好地理解和运用动词。

一、动词的基本概念与分类动词是表示人或事物的动作、状态、变化等意义的词语。

根据不同的语法性质和用法，动词可分为不同的类别。

1.及物动词和不及物动词及物动词是指需要带宾语才能构成完整意义的动词，而不及物动词则可以独立构成完整的意义。

例如：- 及物动词：看、写、吃- 不及物动词：走、跳、笑2.实义动词和系动词实义动词是指具有实际动作或状态意义的动词，而系动词则用来连接主语与表语，表示主语的状态或特性。

例如：- 实义动词：跑、聚会、读- 系动词：是、变得、变成3.不定式、动名词和现在分词不定式是动词的一种特殊形式，通常用作动词的宾语、表语、状语等。

动名词表示动作的概念，常用作主语、宾语和表语等。

现在分词表示主动或进行中的动作，常用作状语等。

例如：- 不定式：to go- 动名词：swimming- 现在分词：running二、动词时态和语态1.动词的时态动词的时态指的是动作或状态发生的时间。

常见的时态有：一般现在时、一般过去时、一般将来时等。

例如：- 一般现在时：I eat an apple.- 一般过去时：He played soccer yesterday.- 一般将来时：They will go shopping tomorrow.2.动词的语态动词的语态指的是动作发出者与承受者之间关系的表达方式。

常见的语态有：主动语态和被动语态。

例如：- 主动语态：She sings a song.- 被动语态：The song is sung by her.三、动词的时态和语态的使用1.正确使用动词的时态在句子中，要根据具体的语境和句子的结构选择合适的动词时态。

例如，在叙述过去事件时，应使用一般过去时；在表示经常性的动作或客观事实时，应使用一般现在时。

语法动词知识点

语法动词知识点一、动词的分类。

1. 实义动词（行为动词）- 及物动词（vt.）：后面必须跟宾语意义才完整的实义动词。

例如：I love apples.（“love”是及物动词，“apples”是它的宾语）- 不及物动词（vi.）：本身意义完整后面不须跟宾语的实义动词。

例如：He runs fast.（“runs”是不及物动词，不需要宾语就能表达完整的意思）2. 系动词（link - v.）- 状态系动词：be（is, am, are, was, were等），用来表示主语的状态。

例如：She is happy.- 持续系动词：keep, remain等，表示主语继续或保持一种状况或态度。

例如：The weather keeps cold.- 表像系动词：seem, appear等，看起来像……。

例如：He seems tired.- 感官系动词：look（看起来）、sound（听起来）、smell（闻起来）、taste （尝起来）、feel（感觉起来）。

例如：The flower smells sweet.- 变化系动词：become, get, turn等，表示主语变成什么样。

例如：The leaves turn yellow in autumn.3. 助动词（aux. v.）- be（am/is/are/was/were）：用于进行时态和被动语态。

例如：She is reading a book.（进行时态）；The book was written by him.（被动语态）- do/does/did：用于构成疑问句和否定句，以及强调句等。

例如：Do you like music?（疑问句）；He doesn't go to school on Sunday.（否定句）；I do love you.（强调句）- have/has/had：用于完成时态。

例如：I have finished my homework.4. 情态动词（modal v.）- can/could：表示能力（过去式为could）、许可（在口语中常用）等。

(易错题精选)初中英语语法知识—动词时态的真题汇编含答案(1)

一、选择题1．—I don’t understand why you didn’t go to the lecture yesterday afternoon.—I’m so sorry. But I my homework.A．had done B．was doing C．would do D．am doing2．Will you go fishing if it ________ tomorrow?A．didn’t rain B．doesn’t rain C．won’t rain 3．—Look, Tom's parents look so sad.—Maybe they what's happened.A．knew B．have known C．has known D．will know 4．—How long can I _____ the English workbook? —For two weeks.A．borrow B．to borrow C．keep D．to keep 5．—Surprise! Cindy is singing in the concert.—But she ______.A．will refuse B．refusedC．refuses D．has refuse6．—Rose, can you give me a hand?—Just a minute. I ______ the followers.A．am watering B．have wateredC．watered D．water7．— Look at my new watch.—Well, it’s so cool! Whe n and where________you buy it?A．Do B．will C．did D．Are8．Boys and girls, there ________an English speech competition in two weeks.A．will have B．has C．is going to be D．are going to be 9．Wang Wei often ________ TV on Sunday evenings, but now he is _______ stories. A．watches; reading B．watching; reads C．looks; reading D．watches; looking 10．My mother _____ dinner when I got home yesterday.A．has cooked B．was cooking C．will cook D．cooks11．I like this dress very much. It soft and smooth.A．feels B．touches C．is felt D．is touched 12．—How long have you________?—For 10 years, we got married in 2005.A．married B．got married C．been married D．were married 13．—________ a remake (翻拍) of the famous Disney movie Lion King in July, 2019.— Really? I can't wait to see it.A．There will have B．There is going to have C．There will be 14．—Do you still play the piano?—Oh, no. I ________it since last year.A．didn’t play B．haven’t played C．don’t play15．—How much is the ticket (票) to Central Park?—One ticket $40, and you can $80 for two persons.A．costs; pay B．cost; spend C．pay; spend D．spends; pay 16．My mother when I got home yesterday.A．will cook B．cooks C．has cooked D．was cooking17．— Look after yourself on your way to Gungzhou,dear.— OK, mom.I will call you________get there.A．as soon as B．so that C．because18．Don’t turn on the TV. Grandma ________.A．sleeps B．is sleeping C．sleep D．are sleeping 19．We were in Qingdao last spring and _______ great fun there.A．is having B．are having C．had D．have20．It’s 8 o’clock. The students _________ an English class.A．have B．having C．is having D．are having 21．It’s not your turn yet. Please wait on the chair until you________.A．have called B．will call C．are calling D．are called 22．— Mum, where is Dad?— He _________ flowers in the garden now.A．planted B．plants C．will plant D．is planting 23．Could you please turn down your music? I________.A．work B．works C．am working D．worked 24．Though the number of family cars ________ growing in most cities, the bicycle is still a popular way of going to school or work.A．are B．is C．were D．was25．My mother will be very angry with me when she out where I have been.A．finds B．found C．will find D．has found【参考答案】***试卷处理标记，请不要删除一、选择题1．B解析：B【解析】【详解】句意：——我不明白你昨天下午为什么没有去听讲座？---对不起，我那时一直在做作业。

(英语)初中英语动词基本形式易错剖析含解析

（英语）初中英语动词基本形式易错剖析含解析一、动词基本形式1．— Why were you late for school this morning?— Because my alarm clock didn't go off and I ________.A. oversleptB. completedC. changedD. missed【答案】 A【解析】【分析】句意：今天早上你为什么上学迟到了？--因为我的闹钟没有响，我______。

闹钟没响导致的结果是睡过头所以迟到，故选A。

2．Mei Ping eats a lot every day. She has ___________ five pounds these days.A. put upB. turned onC. put onD. washed away【答案】 C【解析】【分析】句意：梅萍每天吃很多。

她这些天已经增长了五英镑。

put on weight:增长体重，put up: 搭起，turn on：打开，wash away: 冲走，根据语境，故选C。

【点评】考查动词短语。

熟记这四个短语的意思。

3．When we have difficulties，do remember to ________.Two heads are better than one.A. make a decisionB. give upC. give adviceD. ask for help【答案】 D【解析】【分析】句意：当我们有困难，一定记得去寻求帮助。

两人智慧胜一人。

A. 决定，B. 放弃，C. 提出建议，D. 寻求帮助，故选D。

【点评】考查动词短语。

根据语境判断出适当的短语，牢记这些短语。

4．The girl has a boyfriend Bill.A. callB. calledC. is calledD. is calling【答案】 B【解析】【分析】句意：那个女孩有个名叫比尔的男朋友。

初中英语语法知识—动词的易错题汇编及解析

一、选择题1．This is a photo of my grandpa. He youngA．looks B．feels C．sounds D．hears 2．—Do you like watching cooking programs on TV?—No, I don’t , but my twin brother . He's very fond of cooking.A．does B．do C．is D．are 3．Colours can change our moods and make us happy or sad .A．feel B．to feelC．felt D．feeling4．These chicken wings taste ________. I want more.A．well B．wonderfully C．nice D．bad 5．Coffee is ready. How nice it ______! Would you like some?A．looks B．smells C．sounds D．feels 6．The teacher's smile made me ________ better.A．feel B．to feel C．feeling D．felt 7．Ted likes Art, his brother .A．but; isn't B．and; don't C．but; doesn't D．but ;don't 8．— ________ your cousin and her friends like history?—Yes, they ________ it’s very interesting.A．Does; think B．Do ; think C．Do; thinks9．My parents don’t_______me eat_______junk food.A．like; too many B．want; too muchC．ask; too many D．let; too much10．Lucy and I ________ good friends.A．am B．is C．are11．I tried to make the baby ________by singing, and that worked well at last.A．stop crying B．to stop crying C．stop to cry D．to stop to cry 12．Hard work can bring you , but if you are lazy, you won’t become . A．success; success B．successful; successC．success; successful D．successful; succeed13．Which of the following sentences is right?A．My books on the desk B．Nice meet you, tooC．These are my dictionaries D．Thanks you for your help.14．A lot of good teachers __________ their students.A．are strict with B．is strict with C．are strict in 15．—When you free last week?— Well, I have a free day because there was too much work.A．did; didn’t B．were; didn’t C．were; wasn’t D．did; wasn’t16．—Hey, Jack. Do you want to go to the library? —That ________ great. I love reading. A．hears B．looks C．sounds D．listens 17．—The books on the table_________ Mike’s, right?—Yes, they are.A．am B．is C．are18．Speak louder, ________ you can’t make yourself________.A．and; hear B．or; hear C．and; heard D．or; heard19．I have bought a Chinese – English dictionary. When and where_____ you _____ it? A．have, bought B．did buy C．will, buy D．do , buy20．The Great Wall (长城) ________ long and it ________ a long history (历史).A．has; is B．is; is C．is; has D．have; has 21．—Let him __________us to learn English, OK? —Great!A．Helps B．to help C．help D．helping22．— How ________ your trip to Australia?—Great. I’ll go there again next year.A．was B．is C．are D．were 23．Nothing ______ difficult if you put your heart into it.A．is B．are C．am D．Be24．— How sweet the flowers _____ in spring!— Yes, many tourists come to enjoy them every day.A．taste B．smell C．feel25．—How much ________ this pair of shoes?—Five dollars.A．am B．is C．are D．be【参考答案】***试卷处理标记，请不要删除一、选择题1．A解析：A【解析】【分析】【详解】句意：这张照片是我爷爷的。

初中英语语法知识—动词的分类汇编含解析(1)

一、选择题1．I don't have a Ping-Pong ball, _______ my brother _______.A．but; do B．and; does C．and;do D．but; does 2．Jim a basketball?A．Does; have B．Does; has C．Is; have3．I don’t have a baseball, but AlanA．do B．does C．have D．has 4．—Listen! I can hear someone __________ for help.—Is there __________?A．calling; anything wrong B．call; anything wrongC．calling; wrong anything D．call; wrong anything5．—David, you got any tea?—Yes. Would you like some?A．have B．do C．has6．What kind of music ________ he ________?A．does; listen B．does; listen to C．is; listen D．is; listen to7．A number of visitors ________visiting our school. The number of them________ about 180. A．is;are B．are; is C．is; is D．are; are8．I tried to make the baby ________by singing, and that worked well at last.A．stop crying B．to stop crying C．stop to cry D．to stop to cry 9．—What will the weather _______tomorrow?— It is going to_______ .A．be like; rainy B．be like; rain C．like; rain D．like; rainy 10．Amy and her best friend often________books together.A．read B．reads C．look D．looks 11．—The books on the table_________ Mike’s, right?—Yes, they are.A．am B．is C．are12．Kay looked _________ at the guests who said that the food she cooked tasted _________. A．happily; wonderfully B．happily; wonderfulC．happy; wonderful D．happy; wonderfully13．—I am feeling ill. What should I do?— eating junk food and breakfast every day.A．Stop; having B．Stop; have C．To stop; have. D．To stop; to have 14．—How much ________ this pair of socks?—Two dollars for one pair.A．am B．is C．are15．—Let him __________us to learn English, OK? —Great!A．Helps B．to help C．help D．helping 16．— When and where shall we meet?— Let's ________it half past nine.A．meet B．make C．do17．—What __________ he do? —He __________ an actor.A．is, is B．does, does C．does, is D．is, does 18．Our teachers always make us ________ a lot of homework.A．to do B．do C．does D．doing 19．— How ________ your trip to Australia?—Great. I’ll go there again next year.A．was B．is C．are D．were20．—I saw Betty go to Grandpa Zhang’s home just now.—Yes, she is often seen ________ the old man with his housework.A．help B．to help C．helps D．helped 21．As we all know, the Anti-Japanese War ________ in 1937, and ________ for eight years. A．was broken out; lasted B．broke into;lastedC．broke out; was lasted D．broke out;lasted22．Let’s_________ and play football.A．go B．to go C．going23．— Look at my new watch.—Well, it’s so cool! When and where________you buy it?A．Do B．will C．did D．Are 24．—Do you have an art festival at school?—Yes, ________.A．we have B．we can C．we do25．This pair of pants______gray. What color________your pants?A．are; are B．is;is C．is;are【参考答案】***试卷处理标记，请不要删除一、选择题1．D解析：D【解析】【分析】【详解】句意：我没有乒乓球，但是我兄弟有。

初三语法知识点易错考点解析

初三语法知识点易错考点解析在初三语法学习中，有一些知识点往往容易导致错误。

本文将对这些易错考点进行解析，帮助同学们更好地理解和掌握这些知识点，从而在考试中取得更好的成绩。

一、动词时态动词时态是初三语法中的一个重要考点，容易引起同学们混淆和错误。

一般来说，英语中常见的时态有一般现在时、一般过去时、现在进行时、过去进行时、一般将来时等。

1. 一般现在时一般现在时用于表达经常性、习惯性的动作或状态。

例如：I play football every day.（我每天踢足球。

）动词时态的错误常见于对动词第三人称单数形式的变化不熟悉。

例如：He go to school every day.（他每天去学校。

）正确的应该是：He goes to school every day.2. 一般过去时一般过去时用于表达过去的事实、经历或习惯性的动作。

例如：I watched a movie yesterday.（昨天我看了一部电影。

）在一般过去时中，容易混淆的地方是动词的过去式变化。

例如：I buyed a new phone last week.（上周我买了一部新手机。

）正确的应该是：I bought a new phone last week.3. 现在进行时现在进行时用于表达目前正在进行的动作。

例如：She is reading a book now.（她正在读书。

）常见的错误是在使用现在进行时时，未正确添加be动词和动词-ing形式。

例如：She reading a book now.（她正在读书。

）正确的应该是：She is reading a book now.4. 过去进行时过去进行时用于表示过去某个时间点正在进行的动作。

例如：They were playing basketball at 6 p.m. yesterday.（他们昨天六点在打篮球。

）易错点在于be动词的正确形式以及动词的-ing形式。

初中英语最易错的10动词知识点总结

初中英语最易错的10动词知识点总结初中英语中最易错的10个动词知识点总结如下：1. 不规则动词的变形：初中英语常见的不规则动词有be, go, have, do等。

学生常常会弄混它们的过去式和过去分词形式。

2.动词的时态和语态：学生常常在选择动词的时态和语态时出现困惑。

他们常常将现在进行时和一般现在时混淆，或将被动语态和主动语态混淆。

3.动词的用法：学生常常在动词的用法上出现错误。

例如，他们可能会将实义动词用作连系动词，或者使用错误的介词搭配。

4.动词短语：学生常常在使用动词短语时出现错误。

他们可能会弄混不同的动词短语，或者使用错误的动词短语。

5.动词的主谓一致：学生在主谓一致的问题上常常出现错误。

他们可能会将单数动词用于复数主语，或将复数动词用于单数主语。

6.情态动词：学生在使用情态动词时常常出现错误。

他们可能会使用错误的情态动词，或者将情态动词与其他动词混淆。

7.动词的介词搭配：学生在动词的介词搭配上常常出现错误。

他们可能会使用错误的介词，或者不正确地使用介词。

8. 动词的完成时态：学生在使用动词的完成时态时常常出现错误。

他们可能会弄混have和had的用法，或者使用错误的过去分词形式。

9.动词的否定形式：学生常常在动词的否定形式上出现错误。

他们可能会将否定词放在动词之前，或者使用错误的否定词。

10.动词的进行时态：学生在使用动词的进行时态时常常出现错误。

他们可能会将进行时态用于不适合的动词，或者使用不正确的进行时态形式。

以上是初中英语中最易错的10个动词知识点的总结。

学生们在学习和掌握这些知识点时，需要多加练习和注意。

(易错题精选)初中英语语法知识—动词的解析含答案(1)

一、选择题1．—I am feeling ill. What should I do?— eating junk food and breakfast every day.A．Stop; having B．Stop; have C．To stop; have. D．To stop; to have 2．—Do you like watching cooking programs on TV?—No, I don’t , but my twin brother . He's very fond of cooking.A．does B．do C．is D．are3．Here _______a nice photo of my family.A．am B．be C．is D．are4．Kay looked _________ at the guests who said that the food she cooked tasted _________. A．happily; wonderfully B．happily; wonderfulC．happy; wonderful D．happy; wonderfully5．Jim a basketball?A．Does; have B．Does; has C．Is; have6．I don’t have a baseball, but AlanA．do B．does C．have D．has 7．—David, you got any tea?—Yes. Would you like some?A．have B．do C．has8．A group of little ducks __________ their mother into the river and swim away.A．follow B．miss C．help D．cross9．— ________ your cousin and her friends like history?—Yes, they ________ it’s very interesting.A．Does; think B．Do ; think C．Do; thinks10．The library ______ from 8 a.m. to 3 p.m. on weekdays. But it______ at 5 p.m. on Saturdays and Sundays.A．is open; closes B．opens; closed C．is opened; closes D．is opening; is closed 11．—William, your hat _______ nice.—Thanks.A．buys B．looks C．finds12．Hard work can bring you , but if you are lazy, you won’t become . A．success; success B．successful; successC．success; successful D．successful; succeed13．Amy and her best friend often________books together.A．read B．reads C．look D．looks14．2019 has come. I hope everyone can make his dream ________.A．came true B．come true C．comes true D．coming true 15．—________ you Mary? —Yes, I ________.A．Are; is B．Is; am C．Are; am D．Am; is16．This my sister and those my brothers.A．is, is B．are, are C．is, are17．The Great Wall (长城) ________ long and it ________ a long history (历史).A．has; is B．is; is C．is; has D．have; has18．Li Ming's father __________want __________the new coat.A．doesn't; buy B．don't; to buy C．don't; buy D．doesn't; to buy 19．— When and where shall we meet?— Let's ________it half past nine.A．meet B．make C．do20．The water ______ cool when I jumped into the pool for morning exercise.A．was felt B．is felt C．felt D．feels21．I often play volleyball after class. But my cousin Lily _________.A．does B．doesn’t C．do D．don’t22．Let’s_________ and play football.A．go B．to go C．going23．The air _______ fresh after the rain. And the sky is blue.A．feels B．tastes C．smells D．sounds 24．Mike and Jeff________ TV on weekdays.A．doesn't watch B．don't watch C．watches D．not watch 25．Lily and Lucy _______ their mother. They have big eyes and yellow hair.A．like both B．both are like C．both like D．are both like【参考答案】***试卷处理标记，请不要删除一、选择题1．B解析：B【解析】【分析】【详解】句意：——我感觉生病了。

【英语】初中英语动词易错剖析及解析

【英语】初中英语动词易错剖析及解析一、动词1．I don't know if we will have a sports meeting, because it ________ the weather.A. stands forB. depends onC. lives onD. agrees with【答案】 B【解析】【分析】句意：我不知道我们是否要举行运动会，因为那要取决于天气。

stand for代表；depend on取决于；live on以……为生；agree with同意。

根据句意可知选B。

【点评】考查动词短语辨析。

2．—If you do that, you will _________ with an egg on your face.—But I won't regret it.A. take upB. end upC. keep upD. catch up【答案】 B【解析】【分析】句意：——如果你那样做，你最终会出洋相的。

——但是我不会后悔的。

take up从事；拿起；end up结果；keep up维持；catch up赶上。

根据句意可知选B。

【点评】考查动词短语辨析。

3．— Would you like some Wenchang Chicken? It delicious.— Yes, please. It's my favorite.A. soundsB. tastesC. feels【答案】B【解析】【点评】句意:一你要文昌鸡吗?好吃。

一是的，要。

它是我的最爱。

A.听起来。

后跟听到的建议等等;B.尝起来。

后跟食物等等;C. 感觉起来,摸起来。

鸡肉是尝起来可口，故选B。

4．—What's the meaning of"One Belt and One Road"？—Let me ________ the words in the new dictionary．A. look atB. look forC. look afterD. look up【答案】 D【解析】【分析】考查动词短语．句意"﹣﹣‘一带一路'是什么意思？﹣﹣让我在新字典中查一下单词．"look at看．look for寻找．look after照顾．look up查阅．根据题干第一句﹣What's the meaning of"One Belt and One Road"？﹣﹣"一带一路"是什么意思？可知回答应该是﹣﹣让我在新字典中查一下单词．只有D选项符合题意．故选D．5．This kind of cloth _ soft.A. feelsB. tastesC. smells【答案】A【解析】【分析】句意:这种布摸起来是柔软的。

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