一般现在时和现在进行时的区别PPT课件
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一般现在时和现在进行时的区别PPT课件
【时间状语不同】 常与现在进行时连用的时间状语有：now, at the moment; 另外，以Look, Listen 或 Don't ... 等开头的祈使句常常会引出现在进行时的句子。但是， 有时也用一般现在时，要看是表示正在进行的动作还是表示现在的状态。如果表示正在进行的动作就用现在进行时，如果表示现在的状态就用一般现在时。试比较：
动词为双音节或者多音节：最后一个音节为重读音节，以单一元音字母 + 单一辅音字母结尾 辅音字母双写，再加 ing； Beging beginning
以 y 结尾的动词 直接加 ing; Carry carrying Enjoy enjoying
现在进行时
现在进行时的功用
1） 表示说话时正在发生或者进行的动作 Please don’t make so much noise, I’m studying. Let’s get out. It isn’t raining any more. 2) 表示在现在相对较长一段时间内正在进行的动作，但是说话一刻不一定在做的动作 He is building his own house. David is teaching English and learning Chinese in Beijing. 这些动作，在说话时并不一定在发生或进行，而是在包括说话的一刹那在内的一段时间内发生、进行的。
现在进行时是由助动词to be 的现在时 + 现在分词构成现在分词的构成，是在动词原形上加—ing,
动词以单个e 结尾 去掉e, 加 ing Love _lovingArgue _ arguing
动词以 —ee结尾 直接加 ing Agree_ agreeingSee _ seeing
动词为双音节或者多音节：最后一个音节为重读音节，以单一元音字母 + 单一辅音字母结尾 辅音字母双写，再加 ing； Beging beginning
以 y 结尾的动词 直接加 ing; Carry carrying Enjoy enjoying
现在进行时
现在进行时的功用
1） 表示说话时正在发生或者进行的动作 Please don’t make so much noise, I’m studying. Let’s get out. It isn’t raining any more. 2) 表示在现在相对较长一段时间内正在进行的动作，但是说话一刻不一定在做的动作 He is building his own house. David is teaching English and learning Chinese in Beijing. 这些动作，在说话时并不一定在发生或进行，而是在包括说话的一刹那在内的一段时间内发生、进行的。
现在进行时是由助动词to be 的现在时 + 现在分词构成现在分词的构成，是在动词原形上加—ing,
动词以单个e 结尾 去掉e, 加 ing Love _lovingArgue _ arguing
动词以 —ee结尾 直接加 ing Agree_ agreeingSee _ seeing
一般现在时与现在进行时ppt课件
• 4. They __h_a_ve___(have) the same hobby.
• 5. My aunt _lo_o_k_s___(look) after her baby carefully.
• 6. You always __d_o____(do) your homework
well. • 7. I __a_m____(be) ill. I’m staying in bed.
me nice food now.
• 4. What __a_r_e_ you __d_o_in_g_ ( do ) no
w? • 5. Look . They _a_r_e_h_a_v_in_g_( have) an
English lesson .
22
• 7.Look! The girls ________________(dance ) over there • 8.What is our granddaughter doing? • She ________(listen ) to music. • 9. It’s 5 o’clock now. We _____________(have)supper • now
My plane takes off at 9:00 a.m.
The train leaves at three this afternoon.
6
用法5:在时间或条件状语从句中有时用一般现 在时表示将来发生的动作.
主将从现
•主要用在条件状语I’ll call you the moment I arrive in Xi’an.
finish______teach_____fish_______reach_______go__ _____ • do_____have____
初中英语 一般现在时与现在进行时的区别PPT课件
__I_s__ Kate _cl_e_a_n_in_g her room? 10
结束语
当你尽了自己的最大努力时，失败也是伟大的， 所以不要放弃，坚持就是正确的。
When You Do Your Best, Failure Is Great, So Don'T Give Up, Stick To The End
第三人称单数形
be动词+ 动词的ing形式（现在分词）
4
1. 一般现在时的时间状语主要有： 2. always, usually, sometimes, never, 3. every day, on Sundays, 4. in the morning/afternoon/evening等 2. 现在进行时的时间状语主要有：
She is doing her homework now. 现在她正在做作业。
3
1. 一般现在时
2. (1) be动词的一般现在时形式：is, am, are
3. (2) 动词have的一般现在时形式：have, has
4. (3) 其他实义动词的一般现在时形式：动词原形
5. 式
2. 现在进行时
2.Many
people
do
______________
(do)sports
in
the park every day. 3.It’s 9:00 am. Wea_r_e___h___a__v__i_n__g__(have) an
English class.
4.Cindy isn’t at home now.
9
1.Susan often watches TV. （用 now 改写句子）
2. Susan _is___wa_t_c_h_in_g__ TV now.
结束语
当你尽了自己的最大努力时，失败也是伟大的， 所以不要放弃，坚持就是正确的。
When You Do Your Best, Failure Is Great, So Don'T Give Up, Stick To The End
第三人称单数形
be动词+ 动词的ing形式（现在分词）
4
1. 一般现在时的时间状语主要有： 2. always, usually, sometimes, never, 3. every day, on Sundays, 4. in the morning/afternoon/evening等 2. 现在进行时的时间状语主要有：
She is doing her homework now. 现在她正在做作业。
3
1. 一般现在时
2. (1) be动词的一般现在时形式：is, am, are
3. (2) 动词have的一般现在时形式：have, has
4. (3) 其他实义动词的一般现在时形式：动词原形
5. 式
2. 现在进行时
2.Many
people
do
______________
(do)sports
in
the park every day. 3.It’s 9:00 am. Wea_r_e___h___a__v__i_n__g__(have) an
English class.
4.Cindy isn’t at home now.
9
1.Susan often watches TV. （用 now 改写句子）
2. Susan _is___wa_t_c_h_in_g__ TV now.
一般现在时和现在进行时的区别PPT课件
? • 4. What ____ (do) he usually _____ (do) after school? • 5. Danny _____(study) English, Chinese, Maths, Science and
Art at school. • 6. Mike sometimes __________(go) to the park with his sister. • 7. At eight at night, she ________(watch) TV with her parents. • 8. ________ Mike________(read) English every day? • 9. How many lessons ______your brother____(have) on Monday? • 10. What time ____his mother_________(do) the housework?
•
“双”：双写尾字母+-ing： 口诀 shutting, letting, digging挖, preferring babysitting托婴服务 (traveling 或travelling)
“改”：以ie结尾，变ie为y+-ing： die→dying lie→lying 撒谎 躺 tie→tying 捆，绑 (be dying=奄奄一息)
现在进行时与一般现在时的否定句
• 现在进行时表示
现在或现阶段正 在发生的动作
主语+be+not+现 在分词+其他
• 一般现在时表示
经常发生的动作
或存在的状态
1.含be动词 主语+be+not+其他
Art at school. • 6. Mike sometimes __________(go) to the park with his sister. • 7. At eight at night, she ________(watch) TV with her parents. • 8. ________ Mike________(read) English every day? • 9. How many lessons ______your brother____(have) on Monday? • 10. What time ____his mother_________(do) the housework?
•
“双”：双写尾字母+-ing： 口诀 shutting, letting, digging挖, preferring babysitting托婴服务 (traveling 或travelling)
“改”：以ie结尾，变ie为y+-ing： die→dying lie→lying 撒谎 躺 tie→tying 捆，绑 (be dying=奄奄一息)
现在进行时与一般现在时的否定句
• 现在进行时表示
现在或现阶段正 在发生的动作
主语+be+not+现 在分词+其他
• 一般现在时表示
经常发生的动作
或存在的状态
1.含be动词 主语+be+not+其他
小学英语时态语法：现在进行时、一般现在时时态讲解PPT课件
is jumping
monkey ______ ______ up and down.
Homework: Finish the exercise6.
谢谢大家！
home. 4. What time __do_e_s__ the shop _c_lo_se___ (close)? It _c_lo_se_s_ (close)
at nine o'clock in the evening.
5.Miss Guo __tea_c_he_s_ (teach) us Chinese this term. She ___is___ (be) a very good teacher. She often __ta_lk_s __ (talk) with us after class. Many of us like __ta_lk_in_g _ (talk) with her. Now, she _i_s _ta_lki_ng_ (talk) with Lily.
小学英语时态语法：现在进行时、 一般现在时时态讲解PPT课件
一、现在进行时的定义：表示现在正在进行或发生的动
作 。（句中一般含有now, 单独的look或 listen出现
在句首.）
二、它的结构：be + 动词ing 形式
三、动词加ing的变化规则 1．一般情况下，直接加ing，如：cook-cooking 2．以不发音的e结尾，去e加ing，如：make-making,
改句子 1. Do you often play football after school? (肯定回答)
Yes, we do.
2. I have some books. （改为否定句） I _d_o_n_’t _h_a_v_e_ _a_n_y___ books.
monkey ______ ______ up and down.
Homework: Finish the exercise6.
谢谢大家！
home. 4. What time __do_e_s__ the shop _c_lo_se___ (close)? It _c_lo_se_s_ (close)
at nine o'clock in the evening.
5.Miss Guo __tea_c_he_s_ (teach) us Chinese this term. She ___is___ (be) a very good teacher. She often __ta_lk_s __ (talk) with us after class. Many of us like __ta_lk_in_g _ (talk) with her. Now, she _i_s _ta_lki_ng_ (talk) with Lily.
小学英语时态语法：现在进行时、 一般现在时时态讲解PPT课件
一、现在进行时的定义：表示现在正在进行或发生的动
作 。（句中一般含有now, 单独的look或 listen出现
在句首.）
二、它的结构：be + 动词ing 形式
三、动词加ing的变化规则 1．一般情况下，直接加ing，如：cook-cooking 2．以不发音的e结尾，去e加ing，如：make-making,
改句子 1. Do you often play football after school? (肯定回答)
Yes, we do.
2. I have some books. （改为否定句） I _d_o_n_’t _h_a_v_e_ _a_n_y___ books.
一般现在时和现在进行时详解及比较ppt课件
❖ She’s always borrowing money and forgetting to pay me back.
为深入学习习近平新时代中国特色社 会主义 思想和 党的十 九大精 神,贯彻 全国教 育大会 精神,充 分发挥 中小学 图书室 育人功 能
❖ 3)表示按计划安排近期内即将发生的动作， 即用现在进行时表示将来的用法。例如：
[巩固练习]
❖ 1. I’ll tell her what you have done for Tom
when Mary
.
❖
A. is returning
B. will return
❖
C. returns D. is going to return
❖ 2. I really feel bored because the naughty
❖ ① My parents
in Hong Kong. They
were born there and have never lived
anywhere else. (2009 天津)
❖ A. live
B. lived
❖ C. were living
D. will live
为深入学习习近平新时代中国特色社 会主义 思想和 党的十 九大精 神,贯彻 全国教 育大会 精神,充 分发挥 中小学 图书室 育人功 能
❖ We are meeting him after the performance.
❖ Mr. John is leaving China in a few weeks. ❖ 补给站：用现在进行时表示将来时间，在句
中或上下文通常有表示将来时间的状语或其 他依据，否则意义便会含糊不清。
为深入学习习近平新时代中国特色社 会主义 思想和 党的十 九大精 神,贯彻 全国教 育大会 精神,充 分发挥 中小学 图书室 育人功 能
❖ 3)表示按计划安排近期内即将发生的动作， 即用现在进行时表示将来的用法。例如：
[巩固练习]
❖ 1. I’ll tell her what you have done for Tom
when Mary
.
❖
A. is returning
B. will return
❖
C. returns D. is going to return
❖ 2. I really feel bored because the naughty
❖ ① My parents
in Hong Kong. They
were born there and have never lived
anywhere else. (2009 天津)
❖ A. live
B. lived
❖ C. were living
D. will live
为深入学习习近平新时代中国特色社 会主义 思想和 党的十 九大精 神,贯彻 全国教 育大会 精神,充 分发挥 中小学 图书室 育人功 能
❖ We are meeting him after the performance.
❖ Mr. John is leaving China in a few weeks. ❖ 补给站：用现在进行时表示将来时间，在句
中或上下文通常有表示将来时间的状语或其 他依据，否则意义便会含糊不清。
一般现在时和现在进行时的区别PPT课件
3 不能用进行时表示未来事件
现在进行时只能用于描述当前正在进行的动 作，不能用于描述尚未发生的未来事件。
4 不能用进行时表示心理状态、感觉等
心理状态、感觉等属于持续性的状态，不适 合用进行时来描述。
5 祈使句不能用进行时
祈使句是用于表达命令、请求或建议等，不 适合用于描述正在进行的动作。
6 不能在时间状语中使用will
4 否定形式为主语
5 祈使句形式不能用
+am/is/are+not+现在
进行时
6 表示感觉、心理状
态等不用进行时
分词
祈使句只能用于表达命令、
感觉、心理状态等属于持
在否定句中，需要加上助
请求或建议等，不能用于
续性的状态，不适合用进
动词"am"、"is"或"are"，
描述正在进行的动作。
行时来描述。
并在现在分词前加上"not"。
3 时间状语通常是频率
副词或表示时间的名 词或者介词短语
常见的时间状语有"often"、 "always"、"every day"等。
4 动词原形，第三人称单数要加s
在一般现在时的肯定句中，动词原形不变；
5 否定形式为主语+do/does+not+动词
原形
但在第三人称单数时，要将动词变为原形加s。
在否定句中，需要加上助动词"do"或"does"，
一般现在时和现在进行时 的区别
了解一般现在时和现在进行时的区别非常重要。本课程将详细介绍这两种时 态的区别以及它们在不同情境下的正确应用。
一般现在时和现在进行时的区别》课件
一般现在时和现在进行时 的区别
一般现在时和现在进行时是英语动词时态中常见的两种形式。了解它们之间 的区别对于学好英语至关重要。
一般现在时
1 经常性的动作
一般现在时用于描述我们经常或习惯性进行的动作。
2 客观事实或普遍真理
一般现在时可以表达客观存在的事实或普遍的真理。
3 感知、状态、存在
一般现在时用于描述感知、状态、存在等非动作性动词。
表示计划中的未来动作
结论
了解一般现在时和现在进行时的区别有助于我们正确地使用这两种时态，使我们的英语表达更准确，更地道。
现在进行时
1 正在进行的动作
现在进行时用于描述目前 正在进行的动作。
2 现在的临时状态
现在进行时可用于表示目 前的临时状态。
3 计划中的未来动作
现在进行时也可用于表示 我们计划中的未来动作。
ቤተ መጻሕፍቲ ባይዱ般现在时的例句
She plays tennis every weekend. The earth revolves around the sun.
表示经常性的动作
表示客观真理
I enjoy listening to music.
表示状态
现在进行时的例句
He is playing tennis at the moment.
表示正在进行的动作
I am feeling tired today.
表示现在的临时状态
They are flying to New York tomorrow.
一般现在时和现在进行时是英语动词时态中常见的两种形式。了解它们之间 的区别对于学好英语至关重要。
一般现在时
1 经常性的动作
一般现在时用于描述我们经常或习惯性进行的动作。
2 客观事实或普遍真理
一般现在时可以表达客观存在的事实或普遍的真理。
3 感知、状态、存在
一般现在时用于描述感知、状态、存在等非动作性动词。
表示计划中的未来动作
结论
了解一般现在时和现在进行时的区别有助于我们正确地使用这两种时态，使我们的英语表达更准确，更地道。
现在进行时
1 正在进行的动作
现在进行时用于描述目前 正在进行的动作。
2 现在的临时状态
现在进行时可用于表示目 前的临时状态。
3 计划中的未来动作
现在进行时也可用于表示 我们计划中的未来动作。
ቤተ መጻሕፍቲ ባይዱ般现在时的例句
She plays tennis every weekend. The earth revolves around the sun.
表示经常性的动作
表示客观真理
I enjoy listening to music.
表示状态
现在进行时的例句
He is playing tennis at the moment.
表示正在进行的动作
I am feeling tired today.
表示现在的临时状态
They are flying to New York tomorrow.
现在进行时与一般现在时的区别课件
VS
这种时态在英语语法中常常用到，它 强调了动作的实时性和正在进行的状 态。
一般现在时的定义
一般现在时，也称为现在时态，是一种动词时态，表示动作的一般性和常态性。
这种时态通常用来描述一种习惯、事实、真理或者规律性的情况。
两种时态的区别概述
01
现在进行时和一般现在时的主要区别在于它们所强调
的时间和动作的状态。
He often runs in the evening.)
3. 我们每个月都会去看电影。 (翻译成英文
We go to the movies every month.)
练习题二：选择题
1. 下列哪个句子是现在进行时？
A. I have a book. (我有一个书。)
B. I am reading a book. (我正在读 一本书。)
练习题三：改错题
1. 下列哪个句子有语法错误？
A. I am coming to school tomorrow. (我明天将要来学校。)
B. He is lives in China. (他住在中国 。)
练习题三：改错题
C. We are studying English at school. (我们在 学校学习英语。)
练习题二：选择题
C. I will read a book tomorrow. (我明天将要读 一本书。)
D. I read a book yesterday. (我昨天读了一本 书。)
答案：B. I am reading a book. (我正在读一本书。)
解释：句子B使用了现在进 行时的动词形式“am reading”，表示当前正在 进行的动作。其他选项分别 使用了现在完成时、将来时 和过去时的动词形式。
一般现在时和现在进行时的区别 PPT课件
—Are you a teacher? —Yes, I am. / No, I’m not. 2. 行为（实义）动词型(使用动词原 形或动词第三人称单数形式)： --- I like English. --- He likes Eng在时的否定句动词形式： 主语＋am/is/are not＋其它成分. 主语(除第三人称单数) ＋don’t＋动词原形＋其它成分. 第三人称单数主语 ＋doesn't＋动词原形＋其它成分.
二. 动词构成不同
现在进行时的一般疑问句动词构成
Be动词 ( Am / Is / Are ) +主语+ 动词的现在 分词”+其他成分 ？ Are they listening to the radio now ? 他们在听广播吗？ Is he wring a letter now ? 他正在写信吗？
They are not in the library. I don’t like swimming.
He doesn't like running. 一般现在时的一般疑问句动词形式： Am/Is/Are+主语＋其它成分? Do +主语(除第三人称单数) ＋动词原形＋其它成分? Does+第三人称单数主语＋动词原形＋其它成分?
2. 以s, x, ch, sh, 或o结尾的动词在词尾加-es,如 dresses, washes, catches, does等.
3. 以辅音字母+y结尾的动词, 先变y为i,再加-es, 如 fly---flies, study--- studies等.
二. 动词构成不同
现在进行时的动词构成
一. 动词构成不同
现在进行时的特殊疑问句动词构成
疑问词＋is/am/are +主语+ 动词的现在分词...？ What are they listening to now ? What is he doing now ? Where are you going ?
二. 动词构成不同
现在进行时的一般疑问句动词构成
Be动词 ( Am / Is / Are ) +主语+ 动词的现在 分词”+其他成分 ？ Are they listening to the radio now ? 他们在听广播吗？ Is he wring a letter now ? 他正在写信吗？
They are not in the library. I don’t like swimming.
He doesn't like running. 一般现在时的一般疑问句动词形式： Am/Is/Are+主语＋其它成分? Do +主语(除第三人称单数) ＋动词原形＋其它成分? Does+第三人称单数主语＋动词原形＋其它成分?
2. 以s, x, ch, sh, 或o结尾的动词在词尾加-es,如 dresses, washes, catches, does等.
3. 以辅音字母+y结尾的动词, 先变y为i,再加-es, 如 fly---flies, study--- studies等.
二. 动词构成不同
现在进行时的动词构成
一. 动词构成不同
现在进行时的特殊疑问句动词构成
疑问词＋is/am/are +主语+ 动词的现在分词...？ What are they listening to now ? What is he doing now ? Where are you going ?
一般现在时和现在进行时的区分ppt课件
leave, start, begin，end, return等
The train leaves the station in 5 minutes. The plane from London arrives at 7: 00.
精选课件
5
1. be 动词的一般现在时的句式：
肯定句：主语+be+表语(n., adj.等)
精选课件
9
2. 实义动词的一般现在时句式：
否定句：主语+don’t+动词原形+其他
e.g. I don’t stay at home on Saturdays.
They don’t have sports every day.
主语+ doesn’t +动词原形+其他
e.g. He doesn’t stay at home on Saturdays.
一般疑问句：Be+主语+表语?
精选课件
6
1. be 动词的一般现在时的句式：
一般疑问句：Be+主语+表语?
e.g.-- Is he a worker?
--Yes, he is./No, he isn’t.
Are you thirteen?
--Are they in the classroom?
精选课件
20
现在进行时的句式
特殊疑问句：对be --Ving 提问要用what. 格式为：what am/is/are +主语+doing.? I am swimming.(对划线部分提问)
精选课件
21
现在进行时的句式
精选课件
22
精选课件
The train leaves the station in 5 minutes. The plane from London arrives at 7: 00.
精选课件
5
1. be 动词的一般现在时的句式：
肯定句：主语+be+表语(n., adj.等)
精选课件
9
2. 实义动词的一般现在时句式：
否定句：主语+don’t+动词原形+其他
e.g. I don’t stay at home on Saturdays.
They don’t have sports every day.
主语+ doesn’t +动词原形+其他
e.g. He doesn’t stay at home on Saturdays.
一般疑问句：Be+主语+表语?
精选课件
6
1. be 动词的一般现在时的句式：
一般疑问句：Be+主语+表语?
e.g.-- Is he a worker?
--Yes, he is./No, he isn’t.
Are you thirteen?
--Are they in the classroom?
精选课件
20
现在进行时的句式
特殊疑问句：对be --Ving 提问要用what. 格式为：what am/is/are +主语+doing.? I am swimming.(对划线部分提问)
精选课件
21
现在进行时的句式
精选课件
22
精选课件
现在进行时与一般现在时的区别PPT课件
reads
is reading helping
do
go
第4页/共8页
• 11. A: What ___ thise girl _____d_o(indgo) now?
•
B: She _______is__c_le_(acnlienagn) the room.
•
A: _____ she often ______ (clean) the room?
he_____. clean
____he ______(run) now?
He ________(Play) footbruanll.
does
Is
running
isn’t
is playing
isn’t(nwoattcwhiantgch) T V.
--- Yes, ---
---No, he ____.
• 3. He has saoreme oprlaayningges at 7:00.
•
He ____ _____ some oranges now.
• 4. They don’t wash their clothes ever y day.
is having
•
They ______ ______ their clothes now.
Does
clean
•
B: Yes, she ______ (clean) the room of ten.
• 12.A: _____ they _____ c(lpealanys) football ever y day?
•
B: NoD, othey don’plat.y
•
A: _____ they _______ (play) it now?
is reading helping
do
go
第4页/共8页
• 11. A: What ___ thise girl _____d_o(indgo) now?
•
B: She _______is__c_le_(acnlienagn) the room.
•
A: _____ she often ______ (clean) the room?
he_____. clean
____he ______(run) now?
He ________(Play) footbruanll.
does
Is
running
isn’t
is playing
isn’t(nwoattcwhiantgch) T V.
--- Yes, ---
---No, he ____.
• 3. He has saoreme oprlaayningges at 7:00.
•
He ____ _____ some oranges now.
• 4. They don’t wash their clothes ever y day.
is having
•
They ______ ______ their clothes now.
Does
clean
•
B: Yes, she ______ (clean) the room of ten.
• 12.A: _____ they _____ c(lpealanys) football ever y day?
•
B: NoD, othey don’plat.y
•
A: _____ they _______ (play) it now?
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• 2. Look! The children _a_r_e__s_w_i_m_m__i_ng(swim) in the
river.
• 3. My parents _g_o____(go) to work every day. • 4. --- Does Jim __d_o_(do) exercise every day?
• 3、完成试卷。
Ⅰ．be 动词的一般现在时态
Ⅰ．be 动词的一般现在时态： (1)肯定句：主语＋ be 动词(am/is/are)＋表语。
I am a teacher.
(2)否定句：主语＋ be 动词(am/is/are)＋not＋表语。 I am not a teacher.
(3)一般疑问句： be 动词(Am/Is/Are)＋主语＋表语？ 回答：Yes, 主语+be./ No, 主语+be not.
A: D__o_e_s_ she often _c_l_e_a_n_ (clean) the room? B: Yes, she _c_le__a_n_s(clean) the room often. • 6. A: _D_o___ they __p_la_y_ (play) football every day?
词尾以辅音字母加y 结尾
变y为i加es
study→studies, carry→carries
特殊词汇have
have→has
动词-ing形式变化方法
变法
实例
一般情况
(3) 一般疑问句：Do ＋ 主语 ＋ 动词原形 ＋ 宾语？ 回答：Yes, 主语+do./ No, 主语+don't.
—Do you live far away from school? —Yes, I do./No, I don't.
Ⅱ．实义动词的一般现在时态：
2. 主语为第三人称单数 (1)．肯定句：主语＋动词的第三人称单数形式＋宾语。
He goes to school on foot every day.
(2)．否定句：主语＋ doesn't ＋动词原形＋宾语。 He doesn't go to school on foot every day.
(3)．一般疑问句：Does+主语+动词原形+宾语？ 回答：Yes, 主语+does./ No, 主语+doesn't.
SI
Simple Present Tense VS Present Progressive Tense
Activity—Introduce Youself and Others
• What's your name? • How old are you? • Where are you from? • What are your parents' jobs? • What time do you always get up? • How do you usually go to school? • How far is it from your home to school? • How long does it take to get to school? • What animals do you like? Why? • Who is your best friend at school? • What does he/she like to do? • What club does he/she want to join?
A. speak
B. speaks
C. speaking
D. is speaking
• 2. It's eight o'clock. The students _____ an
English class.
A. have
B. having
C. is having
D. are having
Exercises
They are talking on the phone.
Present Progressive Tense
现在进行时
基本用法？ 基本用法 表示现在或现阶段正在进行的动作或存在的状态
谓语？ 1 Minute's 谓语 标句志 型词？？ Discussion 标志词
be动词+动词-ing 形式
now, these days等时间状语； look, listen,it's +时间 等提示词。
_S_h_e__is__w_a_it_in_g__fo_r_a_n__im__p_o_rt_a_n_t _te_l_e_p_h_o_n_e.. 4.Who calls Mrs.Brown?
_M__rs_._S_m__a_rt_._______________________. 5.翻译：Alice takes the telephone to the baby's bed and
LOOK & SAY
Ms. Li likes reading. Is she reading a book? No, she isn't. She is writing.
LOOK & SAY
They sometimes walk in P.E. class. Look! They are ___st_a_n_d_in_g_______.
--- Yes, he_d__o_e_s. --- __Is__he good at r_u_n_n__in_g (run)? ---No, he _is_n_’_t . He __p_l_a_y_s__(play) football every
well.
Exercises
• 5 . A: What __i_s the girl __d_o_in_g_ (do) now? B: She _i_s__c_le_a_n_i_n_g_(clean) the room.
Simple Present Tense
基本用法？ 谓语？
一般现在时
1 Minute's
Discussion 标志词？ 用法
表示经常性、习惯性的动作或状态；主语具备的能力、 性格、爱好等；科学真理
句型？ 谓语
1、be动词 2、实义动词：动词原形或第三人称单数形式
标志词
often, usually, sometimess, always, never等频率副词；
Exercises
• 5. -Do you watch TV every day?
- Yes, but now I _______TV. I'm reading a book.
A. watch
B. am watching
C. don't watch
D . am not watching
• 6. Uncle Li ____ always ____ hard at school.
——Does he go to school on foot every day? ——Yes, he does./No, he doesn't.
动词变三单基本规则
变化
实例
一般情况
+s
play→plays, work→works, get→gets
词尾以s, x, sh, ch, o结尾
+es
watch→watches，go→goes， do→does, wash→washes
A. /;working B. is; works
C ./; works
D . is; working
Exercises
用所给动词的适当形式填空.
• 1. Hel_ik_e_s (like) watching TV. But now he_is_n_’t_w_a_tc_h_in_g (not watch) TV. He i_s_r_e_a_d_i_n_g(read) a book.
What're you doing in the picture? Are you doing your homework now?
She does her homework after class every day. But now she is listening to the teacher.
—Are you a teacher? —Yes, I am./No, I'm not.
Ⅱ．实义动词的一般现在时态：
1. 主语为非第三人称单数 (1)肯定句：主语 ＋ 动词原形 ＋ 宾语。
I live far away from school.
(2)否定句：主语 ＋ 助动词 don't ＋ 动词原形 ＋ 宾语。 I don't live far away from school.
ME
• My name is Nancy. • I am 27 years old. • I am from SJZ. • My parents are wokers. • I always get up at 5:50. • I usually go to school by bus. • It is 15 kilometers from my home to school. • It takes me 40 mimutes to get to school by bus. • I like dogs, because they're kind of cute. • Fiona is my best friend at school. • She likes talking with students. • She wants to improve(提高) students' English.
river.
• 3. My parents _g_o____(go) to work every day. • 4. --- Does Jim __d_o_(do) exercise every day?
• 3、完成试卷。
Ⅰ．be 动词的一般现在时态
Ⅰ．be 动词的一般现在时态： (1)肯定句：主语＋ be 动词(am/is/are)＋表语。
I am a teacher.
(2)否定句：主语＋ be 动词(am/is/are)＋not＋表语。 I am not a teacher.
(3)一般疑问句： be 动词(Am/Is/Are)＋主语＋表语？ 回答：Yes, 主语+be./ No, 主语+be not.
A: D__o_e_s_ she often _c_l_e_a_n_ (clean) the room? B: Yes, she _c_le__a_n_s(clean) the room often. • 6. A: _D_o___ they __p_la_y_ (play) football every day?
词尾以辅音字母加y 结尾
变y为i加es
study→studies, carry→carries
特殊词汇have
have→has
动词-ing形式变化方法
变法
实例
一般情况
(3) 一般疑问句：Do ＋ 主语 ＋ 动词原形 ＋ 宾语？ 回答：Yes, 主语+do./ No, 主语+don't.
—Do you live far away from school? —Yes, I do./No, I don't.
Ⅱ．实义动词的一般现在时态：
2. 主语为第三人称单数 (1)．肯定句：主语＋动词的第三人称单数形式＋宾语。
He goes to school on foot every day.
(2)．否定句：主语＋ doesn't ＋动词原形＋宾语。 He doesn't go to school on foot every day.
(3)．一般疑问句：Does+主语+动词原形+宾语？ 回答：Yes, 主语+does./ No, 主语+doesn't.
SI
Simple Present Tense VS Present Progressive Tense
Activity—Introduce Youself and Others
• What's your name? • How old are you? • Where are you from? • What are your parents' jobs? • What time do you always get up? • How do you usually go to school? • How far is it from your home to school? • How long does it take to get to school? • What animals do you like? Why? • Who is your best friend at school? • What does he/she like to do? • What club does he/she want to join?
A. speak
B. speaks
C. speaking
D. is speaking
• 2. It's eight o'clock. The students _____ an
English class.
A. have
B. having
C. is having
D. are having
Exercises
They are talking on the phone.
Present Progressive Tense
现在进行时
基本用法？ 基本用法 表示现在或现阶段正在进行的动作或存在的状态
谓语？ 1 Minute's 谓语 标句志 型词？？ Discussion 标志词
be动词+动词-ing 形式
now, these days等时间状语； look, listen,it's +时间 等提示词。
_S_h_e__is__w_a_it_in_g__fo_r_a_n__im__p_o_rt_a_n_t _te_l_e_p_h_o_n_e.. 4.Who calls Mrs.Brown?
_M__rs_._S_m__a_rt_._______________________. 5.翻译：Alice takes the telephone to the baby's bed and
LOOK & SAY
Ms. Li likes reading. Is she reading a book? No, she isn't. She is writing.
LOOK & SAY
They sometimes walk in P.E. class. Look! They are ___st_a_n_d_in_g_______.
--- Yes, he_d__o_e_s. --- __Is__he good at r_u_n_n__in_g (run)? ---No, he _is_n_’_t . He __p_l_a_y_s__(play) football every
well.
Exercises
• 5 . A: What __i_s the girl __d_o_in_g_ (do) now? B: She _i_s__c_le_a_n_i_n_g_(clean) the room.
Simple Present Tense
基本用法？ 谓语？
一般现在时
1 Minute's
Discussion 标志词？ 用法
表示经常性、习惯性的动作或状态；主语具备的能力、 性格、爱好等；科学真理
句型？ 谓语
1、be动词 2、实义动词：动词原形或第三人称单数形式
标志词
often, usually, sometimess, always, never等频率副词；
Exercises
• 5. -Do you watch TV every day?
- Yes, but now I _______TV. I'm reading a book.
A. watch
B. am watching
C. don't watch
D . am not watching
• 6. Uncle Li ____ always ____ hard at school.
——Does he go to school on foot every day? ——Yes, he does./No, he doesn't.
动词变三单基本规则
变化
实例
一般情况
+s
play→plays, work→works, get→gets
词尾以s, x, sh, ch, o结尾
+es
watch→watches，go→goes， do→does, wash→washes
A. /;working B. is; works
C ./; works
D . is; working
Exercises
用所给动词的适当形式填空.
• 1. Hel_ik_e_s (like) watching TV. But now he_is_n_’t_w_a_tc_h_in_g (not watch) TV. He i_s_r_e_a_d_i_n_g(read) a book.
What're you doing in the picture? Are you doing your homework now?
She does her homework after class every day. But now she is listening to the teacher.
—Are you a teacher? —Yes, I am./No, I'm not.
Ⅱ．实义动词的一般现在时态：
1. 主语为非第三人称单数 (1)肯定句：主语 ＋ 动词原形 ＋ 宾语。
I live far away from school.
(2)否定句：主语 ＋ 助动词 don't ＋ 动词原形 ＋ 宾语。 I don't live far away from school.
ME
• My name is Nancy. • I am 27 years old. • I am from SJZ. • My parents are wokers. • I always get up at 5:50. • I usually go to school by bus. • It is 15 kilometers from my home to school. • It takes me 40 mimutes to get to school by bus. • I like dogs, because they're kind of cute. • Fiona is my best friend at school. • She likes talking with students. • She wants to improve(提高) students' English.