2011gct英语常用词组及搭配

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2011--GCT英语语法

2011--GCT英语语法

词动词:变化多:及物动词Reach Beijing不及物动词Arrive vi.Arrive in BeijingArrive at airport谓语动词非谓语动词Prefer to doPrefer coffee to tea PerfectP ractice makes p erfect.P ride and p rejudiceDoHe goes to school everyday. He do es not go to achool. 现在完成时过去完成时过去的过去介词媒介单复数==》主谓一致I drink water.He drinks water.SteadyStablefixedCommon senseSensit iveSens ibleReason ableAccountAbleIr im in unNonsense谓语动词And but ……非谓语动词Doing动名词游泳是我最喜欢的一项运动。

Swimming is my favorite sport.This is a swimming pool.Doing DoneA swimming fish现在分词动作正在发生;或者,表示主动。

过去分词: 动作已经发生;或者,表示被动。

from the top of the mountain, we find the city beautiful.Seen Seeing To see sawAll visitors( who were invited to the meeting) will get a present.(所有被邀参加会议的)来访者都将获得一份礼物。

Inviting, invited, to invite, invitesLittle A little (water)Few A fewFew persons people(s)Having done (Not having done)The robber could not escape from the room, his hands having been fast tied.Having finished the job, I turned the TV on.RequireNeed repairingNeeds cleaningA Few minute sHis parents punished him.He was punished by his parents.To do:不定式:He is a student.He was a student.I am a teacher.To be or not to be, this is a question.表示目的;To do: in order to doTo help the little girl pass the exam, I spend an hour per day with her. It takes somebody some time to do表将来To:Go to school.Go to bed.To pass examGo homeMake somebody doMom makes John wash dishes.John is made to wash dishes.Seven dishesTeaHe is not my tea.-lyBeautifullyFriendly smileHomelyMake myself heardI planned to go swimming this afternoon.Neither nor/orEither Li or WangI appreciate your help.ConsiderConsiderationTake weather into considerationConsider ate : 体贴的Consider able 可观的Excuse me.借一步说话:Excuse us.Forget and forgive UnforgivableSuggestionCatch a coldI was caught by the heavy rain. A: I have been married.B: Sorry, I didn’t catch you.A:Try doingTry it onTry me.Try to (去)do my bestforget to do/ doingDon’t forget to close the window. OMG, I forgot closing the window. Remember toTextShort messageWhat a mess!Mass mediaMultimediaMultifunctionYou will not miss it.Sofa coffeeHumor ousDagerousMess it upGood / wellBett er b estThe most BeautifulHandy manHand inGive me a hand.ThanSuper i or infer iorJun ior middle schoolSen ior middle schoolSenior citizenInternetFreshmanSophomoreTo倍数表达Bi=twoBilingualTricycleBilateral talkTrilateralMultilateralBrave courageousAbleEnableRichenrichencouragehumurousno 全部Nobody failed the exam.not 部分All students do not pass the exam.Be more likely to doThe pursuit of happynessID cardIdentityIdentifyBeautifyClarifySimplifypurifyClean and clearIQ intelligence qualifyATM: auto teller(柜员) machineEMSExpress expressionIm=in(in [out of ] fashion; fashionable; out of date; update )Beyond my reachpressimpressimpressive impressiondepressionthe Great Depressionprogressprocessed foodsuccess succeedsuccessfulsuccessiveproperrightYour brain has two parts, the right brain and the left brain.The left brain has nothing right and the right brain has nothing left. Mr. RightPro jectorinjectprogresspropelfamily treeexceed excel excellentexcessiveexcelcanCanners can can what they can can, but can not can things can’t be canned. TeachTeachercookerlearnernatural foodBreakfastThe night is not what it was.Go went goneDiedGone with wind。

GCT考试英语核心词汇表

GCT考试英语核心词汇表

Ppace [peis]n.步子;速度;节奏 v.踱步pack [p1k]v.包装;挤满 n.包;一群,一副paint [peint]v.上油漆;绘,画;描绘 n.油漆;颜料palm [p2:m]n.手掌;棕榈 vt.把…藏于手掌中panic ['p1nik]n.恐慌,惊慌 vt./vi.使恐慌,使惊慌失措parade [p4'reid]n.游行;检阅 v.游行;列队行进paradise ['p1r4dais]n.天堂parallel ['p1r4lel]a.平行的;类似的;并列的 n.平行线;可相比的事物,相似处partial ['p2:54l]a.部分的;局部的;偏心的participate [p2:'tisipeit]vi.参与,参加particular [p4'tikjul4]a.特定(殊)的;特定的,各个的;特有的;挑剔的;详细的,详尽的 n.(pl.)详情;细目partner ['p2:tn4]n.伙伴,合作者;搭档;配偶passage ['p1sid9]n.过道;(时间)流逝;(文章的)一节,一段;经过,通过passion ['p154n]n.激情,热情;酷爱;激怒,大怒passive ['p1siv]a.被动的;消极的passport ['p2:sp3:t]n.护照paste [peist]n.浆糊;面团 vt.粘,贴pastime ['p2:staim]n.消遣,娱乐pat [p1t]vt./vi.轻拍;抚摩 n.轻拍,抚摸patent ['peit4nt, 'p1t4nt]n.专利(权)patience ['pei54ns]n.耐心;忍耐patron ['peitr4n]n.资助人,赞助人;老顾客;主顾peculate ['pekjuleit]vt.挪用公款;盗用;贪污peculiar [pi'kju:lj4]a.独特的;奇怪的,异常的peep [pi:p]vi.偷看,窥视penalty ['penlti]n.惩罚;罚金penetrate ['penitreit]v.穿透;渗入;了解,洞察;刺入,刺穿pension ['pen54n]n.养老金;抚恤金 vt.发给…养老金perceive [p4'si:v]vi.察觉;认识到,意识到perform [p4'f3:m]v.做,履行;表演permanent ['p4:m4n4nt]a.永久的,持久的permission [p4'mi54n]n.允许,许可permit [p4'mit]v.允许,许可 n.执照,许可证persist [p4'sist]vt.坚持,执意;持续personnel [`p4:s4'nel]n.(总称)人员,员工;人事部门perspective [p4'spektiv]n.透视画法,透视图;前景;看法,观点persuade [p4'sweid]vt.劝说,说服;使相信pessimistic [`pesi'mistik]a.悲观(主义)的pet [pet]n.宠物;宠爱的人 a.宠爱的 vt.轻摸,抚摸petrol ['petr4l]n.汽油phase [feiz]n.阶段,时期;方面;相,相位 vt.分阶段实行(计划) phenomenon [fi'n3min4n]n.现象;非凡的人,特殊的事物philosophy [fi'l3s4fi]n.哲学;哲学体系;人生观physical ['fizik4l]a.身体的;物质的;物理学的pioneer [`pai4'ni4]n.开拓者;先驱 vt.开拓,开创plain [plein]a.平常的,简单的;易懂的;真诚的 n.平原platform ['pl1tf3:m]n.平台,讲台;站台;(政党的)宣言,纲领plot [pl3t]n.小块地;阴谋;故事情节 vt.密谋,策划;绘制…的平面图poisonous ['p3izn4s]a.有毒的,有害的;恶毒的,刻毒的polish ['p3li5]v.擦亮,磨光;修改,使优美 n.擦光剂,上光蜡pollutant [p4'lu:t4nt]n.污染物质popularity [`p3pju'l1riti]n.普及,流行;名望portable ['p3:t4bl]a.轻便的,手提式的portion ['p3:54n]n.部分,一份 vt.把…分给,分配portrait ['p3:trit]n.肖像,画像positive ['p3z4tiv]a.肯定的;积极的;正面的;正数的;阳性的 n.正片possess [p4'zes]vt.占有,拥有postpone [p4ust'p4un]vt.推迟,延期potential [p4'ten54l]a.潜在的 n.可能性,潜力pour [p3:]v.倒,灌,注;流出poverty ['p3v4ti]n.贫穷,贫困practical ['pr1ktik4l]a.实际的;实用的;可行的pray [prei]v.请求;祈祷precaution [pri'k3:54n]n.预防,警惕;预防措施precious ['pre54s]a.宝贵的;珍贵的predict [pri'dikt]vt.预言,预告preface ['prefis]n.序言,前言prefer [pri'f4:]vt.更喜欢,宁愿prejudice ['pred9udis]n.偏见,成见 vt.使有偏见;对…不利,损害premium ['pri:mj4m]n.保险金;奖金;额外费用 a.高级的;售价高的prescribe [pri'skraib]v.开药方;指定,规定presence ['prezns]n.出席,在场;存在;仪表,仪态present ['preznt,pri'zent]n.目前;礼物 a.在场的;现在的 vt.赠送;提出,呈交presently ['prez4ntli]ad.一会儿,不久;目前,现在preserve [pri'z4:v]vt.保护;保存;腌制president ['prezid4nt]n.总统,主席;(大学)校长;会长;总裁press [pres]v.压,按,榨;逼迫 n.新闻界,出版业;压榨机;压,按;印刷机prestige [pres'ti:9]n.信誉,威望,声望pretend [pri'tend]v.假装prevent [pri'vent]vt.预防,防止;阻止previous ['pri:vj4s]a.先,前;先前的primarily ['praim4rili]ad.首先;主要地prime [praim]a.首要的;头等的,基本的 n.青春;全盛期 vt.使完成准备工作primitive ['primitiv]a.原始的;简单的 n.原始人principal ['prins4p4l]a.最重要的 n.校长;主要演员,主角;本金principle ['prins4pl]n.原则;原理prior ['prai4]a.在…之前,优先的prize [praiz]n.奖品;值得追求的东西;战利品 a.第一流的 vt.珍视,珍惜procedure [pr4'si:d94]n.程序;手续;过程proceed [pr4'si:d]vi.继续进行;行进,前进process ['pr4uses]n.过程;工序;手续 vt.加工,处理professional [pr4'fe54nl]n.专业人员,内行;自由职业者 a.专业的;职业的;以…为职业的profit ['pr3fit]n.得益;利润 v.得益;有利于profound [pr4'faund]a.深度的,深切的;知识渊博的;深奥的progressive [pr4'gresiv]a.进步的;循序渐进的;进行式prohibit [pr4'hibit]vt.禁止,不准project [pr4'd9ekt]n.规划;工程;项目 v.设计;放映;投射;突出,使伸出promise ['pr3mis]n.诺言;希望,出息 v.允诺,答应;有指望promote [pr4'm4ut]vt.促进;提升;提倡;促销prompt [pr3mpt]a.敏捷的;即时的 vt.促使,推动 n.提示台词proof [pru:f]n.证据;证明;校样property ['pr3p4ti]n.财产;性能,特性;房产,物业proportion [pr4'p3:54n]n.部分;比例;均衡propose [pr4'p4uz]vt.建议,提议;求婚;提名,推荐prospect ['pr3spekt]n.前景;展望;可能的主顾prosperity [pr3'speriti]n.繁荣,兴旺,富有protect [pr4'tekt]vt.保护,防卫protest [pr4'test]v.抗议,反对 n.抗议书proud [praud]a.自豪的;骄傲的provide [pr4'vaid]v.供给;提供;规定psychology [sai'k3l4d9i]n.心理学punctual ['p86ktju4l]a.正点的;准时的purchase ['p4:t54s]n.购买;购买的物品 vt.买,购买purify ['pju4rifai]v.净化;使纯洁purity ['pju4riti]n.纯净;纯洁;纯度purpose ['p4:p4s]n.目的,意图;用途;效果pursue [p4'sju:]vt.追逐;追求;从事puzzle ['p8zl]n.难题;谜;迷惑 v.(使)困惑;(使)为难。

GCT英语核心词汇

GCT英语核心词汇

GCT考试英语核心词汇1.accuse vt.谴责,指责;(of)控告,告发2.accustomed a.惯常的,通常的;(to)习惯于...的,适应了的3.achieve vt.完成,达到(目的);得到,获得4.acquaintance n.(with)熟悉,熟知,相识,了解;熟人,相识的人5.acquire vt.取得,求得,获得,学得6.actual a.现实的,实际的,事实上的;现在的,目前的7.acute a.严重的激烈的;敏锐的了;尖的;(疾病)急性的8.adapt vt.使适应;改编;改写vi.(to)适应9.additional a.追加的,附加的;另外的10.address n.通讯处,地址;致词,讲话vt.向...致词(说话);在(信封或包裹上)写姓名地址,致函11.adequate a.充足的,足够的;适当的,胜任的12.adjust vt.(to)调整,调节;整理,使合适13.administration n.经营,管理,支配;管理部门,行政机关,政府;实行,执行14.admire vt.钦佩;羡慕;赞赏;称赞,夸奖15.admit vt./vi.准许...进来,准许...加入;(to)承认,供认16.adopt vt./vi.采用,采纳,正式通过,批准;收养(子女)17.advance vi.前进;取得进展;(价格等)上涨;促进,推进,助长vt.预先发放,预先支付;提前,使提前发生;提出(建议等)n.前进,进展,发展;预付;提前18.adventure n.冒险,奇遇;冒险活动19.advisable a.明智的;可取的;适当的20.advertise vt.为...做广告,宣传;(在报刊、电视、广播等中)公告,公布21.affect vt.影响22.affection n.喜爱,慈爱,感情,爱慕之情23.affiliate vt./vi.(使...)加入,联合;(to,with)使隶属(附属)于n.附属公司;分公司24.afford vt.(与can,could,beableto连用)买得起,花得起(时间);提供,给予25.agency n.代理行,代办处,经销店;(政府等的)专业行政部门。

GCT基础词汇词汇

GCT基础词汇词汇

almost ad.几乎,差不多【联想词】nearly 几乎; practically 几乎, 简直along prep.沿着ad.向前along with 与…一起ancient a.古代的,古老的below prep.在…下面,在…以下ad.在下面,向下blanket n.毛毯,毯子byproduct n.副产品cause n. 原因;事业v.使产生,引起【派生词】because conj.因为【联想词】result in; lead to; bring abou t; contribute to; give rise to 引起, 带来, 导致condition n. 1. 条件2. 状况,状态keep your car in good ~ 使你的车处于完好状态demand n./v.要求,请求,需要democracy n.民主,民主制,民主国家【派生词】democratic a.民主的desire v./n.愿望,欲望【派生词】desirable a.称心的,期望得到的dessert n.正餐后的水果或甜食dive v./n.潜水,跳水divide v.分,划分;分配;(by)除【派生词】division n.分,分割;部门,科,处;除法;subdivide v.再分,细分dump v.倾倒,倾卸n.垃圾场era n.时代,年代escape n.逃跑v.逃跑;避免eve n.(节日等的)前夜even ad.甚至(…也) a.平的,平坦的excite v.使激动;激发,激励【派生词】excited a.激动的;excitement n.刺激,激动;exciting a.令人兴奋的,使人激动的excuse v.原谅n.借口【联想词】forgive 饶恕, 原谅exhibit v.展出,陈列【派生词】exhibition n.展览会;陈列,展览expect v.预期;期望,指望【派生词】expectation n.预期,期望,指望;unexpected a.想不到的,意外的【联想词】anticipate; count on experience n.经验,经历v.体验,经历experiment n.试验v.(on)进行实验familiar a.熟悉的,通晓的;亲近的【用法】be ~ with 通晓, 了解We are ~ with the roads here. 我们了解这儿的路. be ~ to 为…所熟悉Those names are ~ to all the members. 这些名字为所有成员熟悉.federal a.联邦的【派生词】federation n.联邦,联盟fell v.砍倒,砍伐fellow n.家伙;伙伴,同事a.同事的【派生词】fellowship n.伙伴关系;团体fetch v.取来,接来~ water from a well far away 从远处的井里打水; ~ a doctor 去请医生field n.田地,田野;运动场;领域firm a.坚固的;坚定的n.公司,商号force n.力量,力; (pl.)(总称)军队v.强迫【联想词】oblige 要求;责成; compel 强迫, 迫使; compulsion n. 强制, 强迫fore adj.前部的【派生词】before prep.在…以前conj.在…之前ad.前面,从前;beforehand a d.预先,事先(= in advance);forecast v./n.预报;forehead n.额;foremost a./ad.最初,最前面;foresee v.预见【派生词】friendly a.友好的,友谊的;friendship n.友谊,友好fright n.恐怖【派生词】frighten v.使惊恐【联想词】dread 惧怕, 担心; scare 惊吓, 受惊; fear 害怕, 畏惧; horror 恐怖, 惨事; terror 恐怖, 可怕的人giant n.巨人a.大的graduate n.毕业生v.(使)(大学)毕业a.毕了业的gulf n.海湾hence ad.从此;因此hesitate v.犹豫hobby n.业余爱好ideal a.理想的;理想主义的n.理想【派生词】idealism n. 理想主义;idealist n. 理想主义者indicate v.指示;表明,暗示【派生词】indication n.指示;表明,暗示;indicative a. 指示的,暗示的Is a high forehead ~ of great mental power?前额高表示智慧高吗?instead ad.代替instrument n.仪器;乐器【派生词】instrumental a.仪器的;有帮助的Technical innovation is instrumental in improving the qualities of products. 技术革新有助于提高产品的质量。

GCT英语单词核心词汇

GCT英语单词核心词汇

GCT英语单词核心词汇n.(with)熟悉,熟知,相识,了解;熟人,相识的人acquire [4'kwai4]vt.取得,求得,获得,学得actual ['1kt5u4l,'1ktju4l]a.现实的,实际的,事实上的;现在的,目前的acute [4'kju:t]a.严重的,激烈的;敏锐的了;锐的,尖的;(疾病)急性的adapt [4'd1pt]vt.使适应;改编;改写 vi.(to)适应adequate ['1dikwit]a.充足的,足够的;适当的,胜任的adjust [4'd98st]vt.(to)调整,调节;整理,使合适administration [4d`minis'trei54n]n.经营,管理,支配;管理部门,行政机关,政府;实行,执行admire [4d'mai4]vt.钦佩;羡慕;赞赏;称赞,夸奖admit [4d'mit]vt./vi.准许...进来,准许...加入;(to)承认,供认adopt [4'd3pt]vt./vi.采用,采纳,采取;正式通过,批准;收养(子女)advance [4d'v2:ns]vi.前进;取得进展;(价格等)上涨;促进,推进,助长 vt.预先发放,预先支付;提前,使提前发生;提出(建议等) n.前进,进展,发展;预付;提前adventure [4d'vent54]n.冒险,奇遇;冒险活动advisable [4d'vaiz4bl]a.明智的;可取的;适当的advertise [`1dv4taiz]1。

GCT英语词汇

GCT英语词汇
为…出力/贡献
convince….of
使信服
correspond to
相当于,对应,
符合
count up
把…相加
cross out
删去,取消
cut back
削减,减少
cut down
削减,减少,降低
cut in
插嘴,打断
cut off
切掉,剪去,删去
under control
Work up
引起,激起;
逐渐向上,向上爬
worry about
担心
Would rather
宁愿,宁可
get across
解释清楚,使人了解
get along (with)
相处;有进展,有起色
get away (from)
逃脱,离开
get hold of
抓住,掌握
完成,做完; 检查,审查,搜查
go with
陪同前往; 与…一致,与…调和
go without
没有,缺乏,将就; 无需,没有…也行
good for
有效,适用,胜任
had better
最好还是,应该
hand down
传下来,传给,往下递
hand in
交上,递交
hand in hand
增长;积累;增强
burn out
烧掉
burn up
烧尽
by accident/by chance
偶然,碰巧
by all means
一定,务必
by and by
不久以后,将来

GCT英语高频词汇表

GCT英语高频词汇表

charge 指控curse 诅咒accuse 控告scold 责骂abandon 放弃desert 抛弃injure 伤害punish 惩罚damage 损害,伤害spoil 宠坏hurt 伤害harm 伤害sentence 判决tear 撕破wreck (船,飞机的)失事fatigue 疲劳release 释放relieve 使宽慰,减轻loosen 放松,松弛dismiss 解散,解雇,驳回 grant 同意,准予entitle 授权,给...权利 credit 相信,信任,信贷 give 交给attraction 吸引力attention 注意arrangement 安排appointment 约会appoint 任命,委派order 整顿arrange 安排tidy 整理tip 给...小费offer 提供present 赠送,提出,呈现 represent 代表equip 装备install 安装furnish 供应provide 供应,供给supply 供给propose 建议raise 提出promise 允诺reserve 储备retain 保持rescue 援救recover 痊愈preserve 保存perceive 察觉penetrate 渗透persist 坚持,持续above all 最重要,首先 after all 毕竟over all 遍及in all 总共,合计access 通路,有权使用 exposure 暴露avenue 方法,途径edge 缓缓移动assessment 估计,评估assignment 分配,委派procedure 程序protection 保护manner 方式mission 使命route 路线motion 运动account 帐目count 计算observation 观察regard 看待count in 把...计算在内 count on 依靠,指望count up 把...加起来 count out 点数account for 占,说明on account of 由于[C take into account 重视,考虑accumulate 积累,积存assemble 集合,装配pile 堆积gather 聚集collect 收集acquire 获得,取得derive 来自,源自reward 酬劳,奖赏gain 获得grasp 抓紧seize 抓住grip 紧握perform 执行embrace 拥抱earn 赚得generate 产生acknowledge 承认,答谢assist 援助,帮助advocate 拥护,主张admit 容许,承认acknowledged 公认的informed 见多识广的enlightened 开通的,开明的acquainted 知晓的acquaintance 相识,熟人 acknowledgement 承认recognition 认可,识别association 联合evidence 证据status 身份identity 身份adapt 使适应,改编suit (to) ()合适,适合regulate 管制,控制,调整 adopt 采用coordinate 调整,整理cooperate 协作,配合remedy 治疗treat 治疗adjust 调整halt 暂停interrupt 打断combat 战斗refer to 提到point to 指向extend to 延伸amount to 总计accurate 精确的delicate 精致的fixed 固定的rigid 坚硬的urgent 紧急的excessive 过多的adequate 足够的steady 稳定的anxious 忧虑的beneficial 有益的fruitful 多产的,富有成效的 valid (法律上)有效的 effective 有效的partial 局部的potential 潜在的respective 分别的efficient 有效率的sufficient 足够的plenty 充足,大量proficient 精通的affect 影响guide ()指引,指导direct 指引effect 招致,实现benefit 有益于,有助于aim 对准focus 聚焦incline 倾向,倾斜relate 把...联系起来 lessen 减少,减轻decline 下降,衰落turn down 拒绝turn in 上缴turn over 翻转turn off 关掉aggressive 侵略性的,攻击性的 arbitrary 任意的,武断的 ambitious 野心勃勃的,有抱负 alike 相似的equivalent 相等的likely 可能的uniform 统一的,一致的surely 的确地possibly 可能地certainly 确实地probably 很可能地allowing 允许,承认drifting 漂流的,飘动的mobile 可移动的,机动的 care for 关怀,照顾apply for 请求,申请allow for 虑及,体谅call for 要求,提倡alter 改变change 改变,变革vary 变化,不同convert 转变,变换range 排列,归类于separate 分开,隔离differ 不一致,不同reduce 减少exception 除外,例外exclusion 排斥modification 更改substitution 替代exchange 交换substitute 替代replace 取代,替换trade 用...进行交换amazed 惊奇的confused 困惑的amused 愉快的curious 好奇的trouble 烦恼nuisance 麻烦事worry 苦恼anxiety 忧虑arise 出现,发生lift 提高,举起raise 抬高,举起,提高 rise 上升,上涨arrive 到达increase 增加promote 提拔,促进heighten 升高multiply 相乘emphasize 强调reinforce 强调push 推动strengthen 加强progress 进步touch 触摸emergency 紧急情况trend 趋势schedule 进度表proceed 进行march 进军arrival 到达dismissal 免职survival 幸存disposal 处置artificial 人造的unnatural 不自然的false 假的unreal 不真实的automatically 自动地artificially 人造地manually 手工做地synthetically 人工合成地associated 联合的,关联的 tied 打结的bound 被束缚的involved 棘手的,有关的 engage 使从事,使订婚 involve 卷入interact 交互作用associate 联合communicate 交流attach 缚上,系上afford 买得起run 开办,主持attached 附上...的responsible 有责任的resistant 抵抗的contrary 相反的insure 给...保险,保证 guarantee 保证ensure 确保assure 确信tolerate 容忍undergo 遭受endure 忍受,持续witness 目击,为...作证sustain 维持maintain 维持,保养deposit 储蓄measure 测量,衡量attribute 归因于contribute 捐献,贡献devote 投入于,献身justify 证明...是正当的evaluate 评估,评价indicate 指示,表明reckon 估计,指望()determine 决定identify 识别curiosity 好奇心determination 决心significance 重要性available 可得到的,可利用的approachable 可接近的,平易近人的 attainable 可到达的,可得到的applicable 可适用的,可应用的preferable 较合意的,更可取considerable 相当大(或多)的possible 可能的adaptable 能适应的,可修改的comfortable 舒适的acceptable 可接受的advisable 可取的,明智的favourable 有利的suitable 适当的proper 适当的partial 部分的liable 有责任的bare 赤裸的,无遮蔽的blank 空白的,空着的hollow 空的,中空的vacant 空的,空闲valid 有效的vain 徒然的vague 含糊的secure 保护seek 寻找stimulate 刺激shape 成形inquire 询问search 搜寻,查究seek 寻求resort 诉诸register 登记,注册resolve 解决,分解bargain 契约,合同,便宜货 negotiation 商议,谈判[E] consult [E]商量,商议conflict 斗争,冲突struggle 斗争campaign 竞选运动battle 战役,战争[E] debate [E]争论,辩论 [F] dispute [F]争论,辩论barrier 障碍battery 电池basket 篮barrel 桶[E] obstacle [E]障碍fence 栅栏,围墙prevention 预防,防止jam 拥挤,堵塞tragedy 悲剧,惨案[E] vacuum [E]真空confuse 搞乱,使糊涂trouble 麻烦disturb 打扰puzzle 迷惑[E] offense [E]进攻[F] distress [F]悲伤prevent 阻止turn 扭转prohibit 禁止avoid 避免fault 过错errors 过失shortcomings 缺点flaw 缺点boundary 边界edge 边缘border 边界margin 页边的空白distance 距离scope 范围range 行列span 跨度scale 规模occupy 占据classify 分类grade 等级,级别category 种类,类别extent 广度level 水平quantity 数量[E] field [E]领域 [F] limit [F]限度break 打破crack 裂纹split 裂开burst 胀裂leak 泄漏mess 混乱lack 缺乏omit 省略withdraw 撤消failure 失败absence 缺席drop 下降break into 破门而入break through 突围,突破break down 制服,压倒break out 突发,爆发 [E] break up [E]分裂set off 出发,动身wear off 逐渐减弱,耗损 call off 放弃,取消break off 中断,突然停止 carry forward 发扬,结转carry out 贯彻,执行carry off 获得成功,对付 carry on 继续开展,坚持 bring around 使复苏bring about 使发生bring out 使显示,生产 bring up 培养bring off 救出,完成bring forth 提出,展示bring down 打倒,击落bring back 使恢复build up 树立spring up 跳起来strike up 建立起,使开始 come round 前来,苏醒come along 出现,发生come on 快点,赶快come out 出来,长出come up with 赶上,提出catch up with 赶上put up with 忍受,容忍keep up with 跟上[E] stand up to [E]经得起keep up 维持,继续pick up 拾取draw up 草拟cancel 取消,删去postpone 推迟,使延期delay 耽搁,延迟retreat 撤退assume 假定,设想suppose 推想,假设mean 意谓hope 希望refuse 拒绝,谢绝decline 谢绝deny 否认reject 拒绝deprive 剥夺restrict 限制ignore 忽视neglect 疏忽employment (受雇于他人而拿薪水)工作,职 career 生涯,职业occupation 工作,职业profession 职业,自由职业case 事例incident 事件event 事件affair 事件question 问题occasion 场合matter 事件issue 问题stuff 填充substance 物质material 原料particle 微粒charge 索价expense 费用purchase 购买order 定单fee 费(会费、学费等)fare 运费,车费payment 报酬claim 要求,索赔price 价格,价钱cost 成本,价钱expend 花费offer 出价comparative 比较的relative 相关的actual 实际上的annual 一年一次的,每年的certain 确实的,无疑的insignificant 无关紧要的fundamental 基础的,根本的comprise 包含,由...组成contain 包含,容纳include 包括,包含involve 包括,涉及[E] enclose [E]围住,围起impose 强加,强迫insert 插入pitch 扎营plunge 投入gradual 逐渐的unceasing 不断的constant 经常的consequent 作为结果的,随之发生的 continual 持续不断的continuous 不断的,连续的consistent 一贯的,始终如一的convey 运送deliver 递送emit 发射release 释放remove 除去elaborate 精心制作motivate 激发translate 翻译transmit 传输transport 运输transfer 转移[E] transmission [E]播送crisis 危机precaution 预防emergency 紧急情况urgency 紧迫service 服务presentation 陈述preparation 准备prediction 预言cultivate 培养tend 照管,护理breed 教养,抚养tame 驯养[E] grow [E]种植[F] raise [F]抚养attend 出席accompany 陪伴entertain 招待shield 保护data 数据message 消息media 媒体information 信息decrease 减少compress 压缩shrink 压缩drop 下降[E] contract [E]收缩[F] slim [F]变细[G] dissolve [G]溶解despair 绝望depression 沮丧desperation 绝望delicate 精巧的accurate 精确的fixed 确定的rigid 严格的sensitive 敏感的tender 温柔的sensible 明智的objective 客观的flexible 灵活的severe 严厉的bad 恶劣的mild 温和的slight 轻微的light 轻的simple 单纯的least 最少的,最不重要的 utmost 极度的slender 苗条的,微弱的faint 模糊的,无力的minor 较小的,次要的demand 要求command 命令require 要求request 请求claim 主张oblige 迫使result 导致recommend 推荐dense 密集的dark 黑暗black 黑色bold 粗体densely 浓密的vastly 广大地enormously 巨大地largely 很大程度上draw ()提取pick 捡起gain 得到pull 拉,拖miss 错过escape 逃脱slide 滑过lack 缺乏edition 版本editorial 社论article 文章abstract 摘要project 计划devise 设计format 格式exhaust 耗尽expose 暴露exhibit 展出exploit 开发consume 消耗,消费swallow 咽,吞没dispose 处理,处置expand 扩张consumption 消费exhaustion 耗尽expense 花费explode 爆炸multiply 增加lengthen 延长stretch 伸展exaggerate 夸大overtake 超过enlarge 扩大widen 加宽indispensable 不可缺少inevitable 不可避免的incapable 无能力的insensible 麻木不仁的intelligent 聪明的infinite 无限的influential 有影响的identical 同样的extensive 广大的,广阔的 expansive 易扩张的intensive 强烈的expensive 昂贵的spare 多余的extra 额外的supreme 无上的diverse 不同的extreme 极端的significant 有意义的,重大的 enormous 巨大的numerous 众多的considerate 考虑周到的concerned 关心的,有关的 careful 小心的,仔细的 specially 特别地committed 效忠的witched 迷惑的favored 有利的transmitted 传输的forceful 有力的tremendous 巨大的intense 强烈的,认真的 profitable 有利可图的tricky 奸诈的,微妙的 clumsy 笨拙的,不得体的 favorite 喜爱的feature 特色figure 体形,轮廓sketch 草图,速写image 形象,图像virtue 优点property 特性characteristic 特征mark 标志trace 痕迹diagram 图表appearance 外貌label 标签sign 符号signal 信号symptom 症状generous 慷慨的genuine 真实的minimum 最小的modest 谦虚的conservative 保守的content 满意的confident 自信的cut down 削减,砍倒cut away 砍掉cut up 切碎cut off 切断give up 放弃arrive at 到达submit to 服从work out 设计出guilty 有罪的sorry 抱歉的ashamed 惭愧的miserable 痛苦的responsible for 负责的obliged for 感激的responsible 有责任的obliged 感谢hand over 移交take over 接管think over 仔细考虑get over 被理解get off 下来get away 逃脱克服hang about 闲荡hang up 挂断hang in 悬而未决hang onharsh 刺耳的rigid 严格的solid 坚固的smooth 平滑的,流畅的 fluid 流动的fluent 流利的flowing 流动的vigorous 精力充沛的flat 平坦的tedious 单调乏味的 bored 无聊的clumsy 笨拙的 [E] tired [E]疲倦的 hold back 阻止,抑制 hold up 举起put off 推迟put aside 撇开[E] put forward [E]提出 [F] put out [F]扑灭impact 冲击motivation 动机perspective 远景impression 印象capacity 容量possession 拥有potential 潜力strength 力量[E] length [E]长度impress 使铭记interfere 干涉offend 冒犯bother 烦扰sake 缘故respect 尊敬reaction 反应comment 评论opinion 意见purpose 目的,意图 intention 意图attempt 企图[E] desire [E]愿望 in person 亲自by himself 他亲自in private 私下as individual 作为个人at heart 在内心里 on purpose 故意by nature 生来intensity 强度popularity 流行density 密度prosperity 繁荣originally 最初extremely 极端地violently 猛烈地intensively 强烈地tense 紧张的rigid 严格的intensive 强烈的tight 紧的original 最初的crude ()未加工的 fresh 新鲜的rude 粗鲁的joint 联合的concise 简明的overall 全面的decisive 决定性的latter 后者last 最后的later 稍后late 迟的[E] lasting [E]持久的 lay aside 搁置lay out 展示lay off 解雇lay down 放下lead to 导致result from 由...产生 lie in 存在于settle down 定居response 反应result 结果settlement 解决solution 解决办法length 长度gap 差距rate 比率interval 间隔capacity 容量strength 力量thickness 厚度proportion 比例pace 步调speed 速度growth 生长step 脚步make up for 补偿make for 走向make out 理解,辨认出make off 离开[E] make up [E]构造,补足 [F] make over [F]移交build up 树立,增进,建造 live through 度过live up to 做到conform to 符合[E] stand for [E]代表,象征 look 看sight 视力view 观察form 形式vision 视力picture 图画glimpse 一瞥scene 场面look out 留神look after 照顾look into 浏览look on 旁观take on 呈现get on 进展put up 举起look up 查寻minimum 最小的genuine 真正的modest 谦虚的generous 慷慨的short 短的seldom 很少scarce 缺乏的mood 心情temper 性情mind 心智passion 激情爱[E] emotion [E]感情 [F] attitude [F]态度 [G] feeling [G]感觉kindness 仁慈affection 喜爱,感情friendliness 友善warmth 暖和,热心necessarily 必要地essentially 本质上completely 完全地remarkably 显著地normal 正常的regular 规则的average 平均的ordinary 平常的obviously 明显地surprisingly 令人惊讶地particularly 令人惊讶地normally 通常地consequently 从而,因此regularly 有规律地,定期地 comprehensively 全面的,综合的 properly 适当地obvious 明显的optimistic 乐观的optional 任选的outstanding 突出的legal 法律的,法定的 temporary 暂时的,临时的 voluntary 自愿的,志愿的 opportunity 机会necessity 必要性probability 可能性possibility 可能性idleness 闲散laziness 懒惰inability 无能poverty 贫穷out of hand 脱手out of reach 够不到out of hold 挣脱out of place 不合适particular 挑剔special 特别的specific 特定的dynamic 有活力的heroic 英勇的diplomatic 外交的unique 独一无二的rare 罕见的[E] strange [E]陌生的in particular 特别in harmony 融洽in doubt 怀疑in brief 简单扼要地peculiarly 特有地indifferently 冷淡地vigorously 精神旺盛地inevitably 不可避免point 点spot 斑点,污点track 轨迹trace 痕迹stain 瑕疵press 出版业,挤prospect 前景,勘探,勘察 print 印刷process 加工,办理stake 以…打赌squeeze 挤压stretch 伸展leap 跳越prior 在前的pioneer 开拓的premature 早熟的past 过去的preference 偏爱,优先(权) conference 会议,商谈inference 推论结果reference 提到,参考,引文 run down 跑下run over 跑过去run into 偶遇run through 贯穿see to 负责,注意get to 到达hold to 坚持lead to 导致be sure 确信hope for 希望see to it 负责make it 达到预定目标shadow 影子sample 样品reproduction 复制品echo 回声strike 撞击rub 摩擦hit 打击scrape 刮掉stick 粘住sting 刺bite 咬scratch 抓strike at 打击strive for 力争stick to 坚持stand for 代替convention 习俗,习惯confinement 禁闭principle 原则,原理discipline 纪律standard 标准的 regular 规则的 routine 例行的 conventional 传统的。

英语GCT核心词汇(一)祥解

英语GCT核心词汇(一)祥解

GCT核心词汇(一)1. abund anta.(in)丰富的,大量的,充足的:abundant supplies of oil 石油供应充足2. academica.①学院的,学校的:the academic year 学年②学术的:The question is purely academic.3. accentn. 口音,重音v. 强调4. accessn.①通路,入口:access to the mountain 到达山峰的通路②接近,进入:We gained access into the house through the window.have/gain access to 有机会,可以获得5. achievementn.①完成,达到(目的),实现:the achievement of one's object 达到目的②成就,成绩,成功:scientific achievements科学成就.6. addvt. 添加,增加:Three added to four makes seven.add up to 合计达,意味着addition n.(增)加,加法,附加物in addition另外,加之7. additionala.附加的,额外的,另外的:additional charge 附加费8. admissionn.①准许进入,准许加人:No admission after 5 P. m. ②承认,供认:She made an admission that she had lied.③人场费,入场券:Admission $10.9. agencyn.代理行,代办处,经销店:an employment agency职业介绍所10. ancienta. ①古代的:ancient civilizations 古代文明②年老的,古老的:an ancient city 一座古城11. appearvi. ①出现,暴露:A car suddenly appeared round the corner. ②好像是,仿佛,似乎:Everyone appear s (to be) well prepared.appearance n. ①出现,露面:He is making his first appearance at a local theatre. ②外表,外貌:Don't judge by appearance.12. applyvi./vt. ①请求,申请:Last year he applied to return to his own village.②应用,运用:Apply as much force as is necessary. 需要多少力量就用多少力量。

GCT英语词汇表及词组

GCT英语词汇表及词组

AA,anart.一(个);任何一个;每,每一件abandonv.放弃;抛弃abilityn.能力,智能;才能,才干ablea.有能力的,能干的,显示出才华的able to inf. 能,会aboardad.在船(飞机,车)上,上船(飞机,车)prep.在(船,飞机,车)上,上(船,飞机,车)abortionn.流产,夭折aboutad.在周围,附近,到处;大约,差不多prep.关于,对于;在…周围,在…附近a.准备be about to+inf.即将aboveprep.在…上面,超过,高于a.上面的,上述的ad.在上面,以上above all首要,尤其abroadad.到国外,在国外;到处absencen.缺席,不在场;缺乏,没有absenta.(from)缺席,不在场;缺乏的漫不经心的absolutea.绝对的,完全的absorbv.吸收;吸收,使专心be absorbed in专心于abusen.滥用,虐待,辱骂;陋习,弊端V 滥用,虐待,辱骂academica.学院的;学术的acceptv.接受,认可;同意,认可acceptablea.可接受的acceptancen.接受,验收;承认,认可accessn.接近,进入;入口,通道,入口;接近(或进入)的方法have/gain access to可以获得accidentn.事故;意外的事,偶然的事by accident偶然accompanyv.陪同,伴随;为…伴奏accomplishv.完成according to按照,根据accountn.账(目,户);叙述,说明v.说明,解释account for说明(原因等)on account of因为,由于take …into account考虑accuratea.精确的,准确的accusev.(of)控告,谴责accustomeda.惯常的,习惯的be accustomed to习惯于achev.痛n.疼痛,酸痛achievev.完成;达到,达成,获得achievementn. 完成;达到, ,获得acidn.酸a.酸的acquirev.取得,获得;学到acren.英亩acrossprep.横过,穿过;在...对面,与...交叉ad.横过,穿过,横断;宽,阔actv.行动,做事;(on)起作用;表演n.行为,动作;(一)幕;法令,条例actionn.行动,行为;动作,活动;(on)作用activea.有活力的,活跃的,敏捷的,在活动中的activistn.积极分子,活动分子actorn.男演员actressn.女演员actuala.实际的,现实的ActuallyAd.事实上ad=advertisementn.广告adaptv.(to)(使)适应,适合;改编,改写addv.(to)加,增加;补充说,又说add up to合计,总计additionn.(增)加,加法;附加(物)in addition另外in addition to除...之外addressn.地址,通讯处,致词v.致函,写姓名地址;向...讲话adequatea.足够的,充分的,恰当的v.毗连,靠近adjustv.调节,调整,校正)administrationn.管理,经营;行政(机关,部门);政府admirev.钦佩,赞赏,羡慕admitv.让...进入,接纳;承认adoptv.采用,采纳,通过;收养adultn.成(年)人a.成年人的,已成熟的advancev.前进,进展;推进,促进;提出(建议等);提前n.前进,进展;预付,预支in advance提前,预先advanceda. 高级的,先进的,前进的advantagen.优点,长处,有利条件;利益,好处gain/have an advantage over胜过,优于take advantage of利用adventuren.冒险,冒险活动;奇遇advertisev.做广告advertisementn.广告advicen.劝告,忠告,(医生等的)意见advisablen.可取的,适当的advisev.劝告,忠告;建议;通知v.提倡,鼓吹aeroplane/airplanen.飞机aerospacen.太空,宇宙空间affairn.事,事情,事件affectv.影响;感动affectionn.爱,慈爱,感情;影响affordv.担负得起,买得起,花得起(时间);供给,给予afraida.(of)怕,害怕的;恐怕,担心的African.非洲Africana.非洲(人)的n.非洲人afterprep.在…以后,在...后面conj.在...后ad.以后,后来afternoonn.下午,午后againad.又,再(次),重新againstprep.对(着),逆;反对;违反;靠近,倚在;对比agen.年龄;时期,时代v.变老,老化agoad.以前,...前agonyn.苦恼,痛苦agreev.(to,with)同意,赞成;一致,适合agreementn.同意,一致;协定,协议agriculturen.农业aheadad.在前,向前,提前,前头ahead of在...前面,先于aidv.援助,救援,帮助n.援助,救护;助手,辅助物,辅助设备aimv.(at)目的在于,旨在;瞄准,针对n.目标,目的airn.空气,大气,天空;神气,架子v.使通风in the air在流行中,在传播中aircraftn.航空器,飞机airlinen.航线;航空公司airplanen.飞机airportn.机场,航空站alarmn.警报;惊恐,惊慌v.使惊恐,惊动,惊吓;向...报警alcoholn.酒精,乙醇alikea.相同的,想像的alivea.活着着;活跃的,热闹的alla.所有的,全部的pron.一切,全部ad.完全,都,十分above all首要,尤其after all终于,毕竟;虽然这样all but几乎,差一点;除...之外其余都all out全力以赴,竭尽全力all over遍及,到处all right行,可以;顺利,良好at all完全,根本in all总共,共计not at all一点也不allowv.允许,准许;承认;让...得到allow for考虑到allowancen.津贴,补助(费)make allowance(s) for考虑到,顾及;体谅,原谅almostad.几乎,差不多alonea.单独,独立,独一无二的ad.仅仅,只;单独地,独自leave/let...alone听其自然,不要去管let alone更不用说alongprep.沿着ad.向前along with与...一起aloudad.出声地,大声地alphabetn.字母表alreadyad.已,已经alsoad.也,同样;而且,还alterv.改变,变更althoughconj.尽管,虽然,即使altogetherad.完全,全部地;总共;总之aluminum/aluminiumn.铝alwaysad.永远,始终;总是,一直amazev.使惊奇,使惊愕,使惊叹amazinga.令人惊讶的,令人吃惊的,ambitionn.雄心,野心ambitiousa.有雄心的,野心勃勃的ambulancen.救护车American.美洲;美国Americana.美洲(人)的;美国(人)的n.美国人;美国人among(st)prep.在…之中,在...中间amountn.数量,总额v.(to)合计,总共达,等于amusev.逗...笑,给...以娱乐(消遣)analysisn.分析,分解analyze/analysev.分析,分解ancestorn.祖宗,祖先anchorn.锚v.抛锚,停泊ancienta.古代的,古老的andconj.和,与,而且;那么;接连,又angeln.天使angern.(愤)怒,气愤v.使发怒,激怒anglen.角;角度,方面,观点angrya.愤怒的;生气的;(风雨等)狂暴的animaln.动物,野兽,牲畜a.动物的,野兽的anklen.踝announcev.宣布,发表,通行;报告...的来到annoyv.使恼怒,使生气,打搅annuala.每年的,年度的n.年刊,年鉴anothera.另一,再一;别的,不同的pron.另一个,类似的一个one after another一个接一个one another互相answerv.回答,答复,响应;(for)负责,保证;(to)符合,适合n.回答,答复,答案antarctica.南极(区)的n.[the Antarctic]南极洲,南极(圈)antennan.天线anxietyn.挂念,焦虑,焦急,忧虑;渴望,热望anxiousa.(about)忧虑的,担心的,焦急的;渴望的anya.[否定,疑问,条件句中]什么,一些;任何的,任一的pron.无论哪个,无论哪些;一个,一些ad.稍,丝毫anybodypron.任何人,无论谁;重要人物anyhowad.不管怎样,无论如何;不论用何种办法anyone=anybodypron.任何人,无论谁anythingpron.无论什么事(物),一切;什么事(物),任何事(物)anything but除...以外任何事(物),根本不anyway=anyhowad.无论如何anywheread.在什么地方,无论哪里apart2ad.撇开;分开,分离;相距,相隔apart from除去apologyn.道歉,歉意,认错apparatusn.器械,设备,仪器,装置apparenta.(to)明显的,显而易见的;表面的,貌似的appealv.(to)呼吁,要求;对...有吸引力;申述,上诉n.(to)呼吁,要求;吸引力;申诉,上诉appearv.出现,显露;出场,问世;来到;好像是,仿佛appearancen.出现,出场,露面;外表,外貌,外观appetiten.食欲,胃口;欲望,爱好,要求applen.苹果(树)appliancen.用具,器具appliantn.申请者applicationn.请求,申请(书,表);应用,运用;施用,敷用applyv.(for)申请,请求;(to)适用,应用,运用appointv.任命,委任;约定,指定appointmentn.任命,委任;约定,指定appreciatev.感谢,感激;正确评价,欣赏,赏识approachv.靠近,接近,邻近n.方法,途径;探讨appropriatea.(to)适当的,恰如其分的approvaln.赞成,同意;认可,批准approvev.(of)赞成,满意,同意;批准,审定,通过approximatelyad.近似地,大约Apriln.四月Arabn.阿拉伯人a.阿拉伯的Arabiann.阿拉伯人a.阿拉伯(人)的archaeologyn.考古学architecturen.建筑(式样,风格);建筑学arctica.北极(区)的n.[the Arctic]北极,北极圈arean.面积;地区,区域;范围,领域arguev.争论,辩论;主张,论证;说服argumentn.争论,辨认;论据,论点arisev.出现,发生;(from)由…引起,由...产生arithmeticn.算术armn.(手)臂,臂状物;扶手,衣袖;[pl.][总称]武器,武装v.武装,装备armyn.军(队),陆军;大群aroundad.各处,到处;周围,在附近;大约prep.在...周围,在...附近,在...各地arousev.唤醒,唤起;激起,引起arrangev.整理,排列,布置;安排,筹备arrangementn.安排,准备工作;整理,布置arrestv./n.逮捕,拘留arrivaln.到来,到达;到达的人或物arrivev.到达,来到arrive at达到,得出arrown.箭;箭头(符号),箭状物artn.艺术,美术;技术,技艺;[pl.]文科,人文学科articlen.文章,论文;物品,商品;项目,条款;冠词artificiala.人工的,人造的;人为的,娇揉造作的artistn.艺术家,美术家artistica.艺术(家)的,美术(家)的asad.一样,同样conj.像...一样;由于;正当;以致;虽然,尽管prep.作为,如同ashn.灰(烬)ashameda.(of)羞耻,惭愧,害臊Asian.亚洲Asiana.亚洲(人)的n.亚洲人asidead.在旁边,到旁边aside from除...以外askv.(询)问;请求,要求;(邀)请,约请asleepa.睡着的aspectn.样子,外表,面貌;(问题等的)方面assemblev.集合,集会,会议;装配assemblyn.集合,集会,会议;装配assessv.估价,评价assetn. (pl.)资产,财产;有用的资源,宝贵的人/物;优点,益处assignv.分配,委派;指定(时间,地点等)assignmentn.分配,委派;任务,(课外)作业assistv.帮助,援助,协助assistantn.助手,助教a.辅助的,助理的associatev.(with)使联系,使联合;交往,结合n.合作人,伙伴,同事,同行a.副的associationn.协会,团体;联合,联系,交往;联想assumev.假装;假定,设想;采取,承担;呈现assurev.使确信,使放心;保证,担保astonishv.使惊讶,使吃惊astronautn.宇航员astronomyn.天文学atprep.[表示地点,位置,场合]在,于,到...处;[表示时刻,时节,年龄]在...时,当;[表示目标,方向]对着,向;[表示速度,价格等]以,在...方面athleten.运动员Atlantica.大西洋的n.[the Atlantic]大西洋atmospheren.大气(层);空气;气氛,环境;大气压(压力单位)atomn.原子;微粒,微量atomica.原子的,原子能的在职攻读硕士学位全国联考英语考试大纲词汇表第 3 页attachv.(to)缚上,系上,贴上;使依附,使隶属,使依恋attached to附属于,隶属于attackv./n.攻击,进攻,抨击;着手,开始n.(病)发作attemptv.尝试,试图n.(at)企图,努力attendv.出席,参加;(to)照顾,护理attentionn.注意(力),留心;立正pay attentin to注意attituden.(to,towards)态度,看法;姿势attorneyn.律师attractv.吸引,招引,引诱,引起(注意等) attractionn.吸引,吸引力attractivea.有吸引力的,引起兴趣的,动人的attributen.属性,品质,特征v.(to)把…归于;认为...是...所为auctionn.拍卖vt.拍卖audiencen.听众,观众,读者;谒见,会见audion./a.声音(的),听觉(的);音频(的),音响(的)Augustn.八月auntn.伯母,婶母,姑母,舅母,姨母Australian.澳大利亚,澳洲Australiana.澳洲的;澳大利亚(人)的n.澳大利亚人authorn.作者;创始人authorityn.权力,威信,权威;权威者,有权威性的典籍;[pl.]当局,官方auton.汽车automaticn.自动机构a.自动的,无意识的,机械的automobilen.汽车autumnn.秋(季)auxiliarya.辅助的,补助的availablea.可用的,可得到的;可以见到的,随时可来的avenue n.林荫道,大街;途径,手段averagen.平均(数)a.平均的;通常的,一般的avoidv.避免,回避,逃避awakea.醒着的,警觉的v.唤醒,唤起;醒,觉醒,醒悟到,认识到awardn.奖(品)v.授予,奖给awarea.(of)知道的,意识到的awayad.离开,远离;…去,...掉;不断...下去right away立即,马上awfula.极度的,极坏的,糟糕的;威严的,可怕的ad.十分,极度地awkwarda.笨拙的,不灵活的;棘手的,尴尬的;使用不便的ax/axen.斧(子)axisn.轴(线);构图中心线Bbabyn.婴儿,孩子bachelorn.单身汉;[亦作B-]学士(学位)backn.背(面),后面a.后面的ad.在后,向后;回,回复;以前v.后退;支持backgroundn.背景,经历backwarda.向后的,倒行的,落后的;迟钝的ad.(also backwards)向后,朝反方向bacterium([pl.]bacteria)n.细菌bagn.袋,包baggagen.行李balancev.称,(使)平衡n.天平,称;平衡,均衡;差额,结余,余款balln.球,球状物;舞会balloonn.气球bananan.香蕉bandn.条,带;乐队;波段;一群,一伙v.缚,绑扎bankn.岸,堤;银行,库v.存入银行bankern. 银行家bankrupta.破产的barn.条,杆,棒,棍,闩;酒吧,餐柜;栅,栏,障碍(物)v.闩上,阻拦,拦住,妨碍barbern.理发师barea.赤裸的,光秃的,空的;稀少的,仅有的v.露出,暴露bargainn.廉价货;交易,契约,合同v.议价,成交barkv.吠叫,咆哮n.吠声,狗叫声barreln.桶;枪管,炮管barriern.栅栏,屏障;障碍(物)basen.基础,底部;基地,根据地v.(on)把...基于,以...为根据baseballn.棒球basementn.建筑物的底部,地下室,地窖basica.基本的,基础的Basicallyad.基本地,根本地basinn.盆,脸盆;内海,盆地basisn.基础,根据on the basis of根据,在...的基础上basketn.篮(子),篓basketballn.篮球bathn.沐浴,洗澡;浴室(池,盆)v.(给...)洗澡batteryn.电池(组);炮兵连,炮组battlen.战役,战斗;斗争v.战斗,斗争,搏斗bev.(就)是,等于;(存)在;到达,来到,发生beachn.海滩,湖滩,河滩beamn.(横)梁,桁条;(光线的)束,柱v.微笑;发光4beann.豆;菜豆,蚕豆bearn.熊v.忍受,容忍;负担,负荷;结果实,生子女beardn.胡须beastn.兽,牲畜;凶残的人,举止粗鲁的人beatn.敲打,敲击声,节拍;(心脏等)跳动,搏动v.打,敲;打败,战胜;(心脏等)跳动,搏动beautifula.美(好)的beautyn.美(丽);美人,美丽的东西becauseconj.因为becomev.成为,变得;适宜,同...相称bedn.床(位);苗床,圃,花坛;河床,矿床,海底been.(蜜)蜂beefn.牛肉beern.啤酒beforeprep.在…以前;在...前面,当着...的面conj.在...之前ad.前面,从前,早些时候begv.乞求,乞讨;请求,恳求beggarn.乞丐,穷人beginv.开始beginningn.开始,开端behalfn.利益on behalf of代表,为了behavev.举止,举动,表现;运转,开动behavior/behaviourn.行为,举止;(机器的)特性behindprep.在…后面,落后于ad.在后,向后,落后beingn.生物,人;存在,生存beliefn.信仰,信条;相信,信念believev.(in)相信,信仰;认为bell n.钟,铃belongv.(to)属于,附属,隶属;应归入(类别,范畴等)beloveda./n.受爱戴的,敬爱的;爱人,被心爱的人belowprep.在...下面,在...以下ad.在下面,向下beltn.(皮)带,腰带;地带benchn.长凳,条凳;(工作)台,座bendv.(使)弯曲;屈从,屈服n.弯曲(处),曲折处beneathprep.在…下边,在...之下ad.在下方beneficiala.(to)有利的,有益的benefitn.利益,好处,恩惠v.有益于;(from,by)受益benta.弯曲的besideprep.在…旁边,在...附近;与...相比besidesprep.除...之外ad.而且,还有besta.最好的ad.最,最好(地)betv.赌,打赌n.打赌,赌注bettera.较好的,更好的ad.更好(地)v.改良,改善n.较佳者,较优者betweenprep.在(两者)之间ad.当中,中间beyondprep.在(或向)...的那边,远于;迟于;超出ad.在那边,在远处Biblen.圣经bicyclen.自行车bidv.祝愿;命令,吩咐;报价,投标n.出众,投标biga.大的,巨大的;重大的,重要的biken.自行车billn.账单;招贴,广告;单子,清单,(人员,职称等的)表;钞票billionnum./n.[美]十亿,[英]万亿bindv.捆,绑,包括,束缚biographyn.传记biologyn.生物学birdn.鸟,禽birthn.出生,分娩;出身,血统birthdayn. 生日biscuitn.饼干,点心bitn.一点,一片,一些bitev./n.咬,叮n.一口bittera.(有)苦(味)的;痛苦的,厉害的blacka.黑(色)的,黑暗的n.黑人,黑色blackboardn.黑板bladen. 刀刃,刀片;叶片;翼blamev.责备;怪,怨,把…归咎于n.责任,过错;责备blanka.空白的,空着的;失色的,无表情的n.空白;表格blanketn.毛毯,毯子blastn.一阵(风),一股(气流);爆炸冲击波;管乐器或汽笛声v.爆炸,爆破bleedv.出血,流血blinda.瞎的;盲目的v.使失明;蒙蔽n.百叶窗blockn.大块木料(或石料,金属);一排房屋,街区;阻塞v.阻塞,拦阻,封锁bloodn.血(液);血统,宗族,门第;血气,气质bloomn.花(朵);开花(期)v.开花blowv.吹(气),充气,打气;吹响(乐器,号角等),吹风;爆炸,爆裂在职攻读硕士学位全国联考英语考试大纲词汇表第 5 页n.打,殴打,一击,打击bluea.(天)蓝色的,青的;伤心的,沮丧的,忧郁的n.蓝色boardn.板,木板,纸板;全体委员,委员会,部门;伙食;船舷v.上船(车,飞机)on board在船(车,飞机)上boastv.(of,about)自夸,夸耀n.自夸,大话boatn.小船,艇bodyn.身体,躯体,本体;主体;尸体;物体;(一)群,批,堆boilv.(使)沸腾,煮(沸)bolda.大胆的,勇敢的;冒失的;黑体的,粗体的boltn.螺栓,(门,窗的)插销v.闩(门),关窗,拴住bombn.炸弹v.投弹于,轰炸bondn.结合(物),粘结(剂),联结;公债,债券,契约bonen.骨(骼)bookn.书(籍);卷,篇,册v.预定,订(票,房间等)boomv.迅速发展,兴旺;发出隆隆声bootn.(长统)靴boothn.电话亭,货摊bordern.边界,国界;边(沿)v.交界,与...接壤;接近borev.钻(孔),挖(洞),打眼,钻探;烦扰,使厌烦n.讨厌的人,麻烦事boringa.令人厌烦的n. 钻孔borna. 出生的;天生的,生来的n.(心)胸borrowvt. 借,借用bossn.工头,老板,上司v.指挥,支配,发号施令bothpron.二者,双方a.两,双both...and既...又...,两个都botherv.打扰,烦扰;烦恼,操心n.麻烦bottlen.瓶(子)v.装瓶bottomn.底(部);基础,根基;海底,湖底,河床boundv./n.跳(跃)a.被束缚的,理应...的,必定的,一定的;准备(或正在)到...去的,开往...的boundaryn.分界线,边界bowv./n.鞠躬,点头n.弓(形);蝴蝶结bowln.碗(状物),钵boxn.箱(子),盒(子);包厢v.拳击,打耳光boxingn. 拳击boyn.男孩;男服务员,男仆brainn.(大)脑,骨髓;[pl.]脑力,智能brakev./n.制动(器),闸,刹车branchn.(树)条,分支;分部,分店;(学科)分科,部门;支流,支脉,支线brandn.商标,标记,牌子v.使铭记;打火印,打烙印bravea.勇敢的breadn.面包breadthn.宽度,幅breakv.打破,折断,破碎;使中止,打断;破坏,违反n.打断,中止;休息时间breakdownn.垮,衰竭;损坏,故障,倒塌breakfastn.早饭,早餐v.吃早饭breastn.胸膛,乳房breathn.呼吸,气息breathev.呼吸,吸入breedv.(使)繁殖,生殖;产生,引起;教养,抚养,饲养n.品种,种类breezen.微风,和风brickn.砖(状物)briden.新娘bridgen.桥(梁)v.架桥,建桥briefa.简短的,简洁的v.简短介绍,简要汇报brighta.明亮的,辉煌的;聪明的,伶俐的;欢快的,美好的brillianta.光辉的,灿烂的;卓越的,有才华的bringv.带来,拿来;引起,导致Britisha.不列颠的;英国(人)的brittlea.易碎的,脆(弱)的broada.宽的,广阔的;广大的,广泛的;宽宏的,豁达的bronzen.青铜(色),青铜制品brothern.兄弟;同胞;教友brown.眉(毛);额browsev./n.浏览brownn./a.褐色(的),棕色(的)brushn.刷(子),毛刷;画笔v.刷,擦,掸,拂;擦过,掠过bubblen.泡,水泡,气泡v.冒泡,起泡,沸腾bucketn.水桶,吊桶budgetn.预算v.做预算buildv.造,建筑,建设,建立build up积累,堵塞;树立,逐步建立;增进,锻炼buildingn.建筑(物),房屋,大楼bulkn.体积,容积;主体,大批,大量,大块in bulk散装;大批,大量bulletn.子弹,枪弹bunchn.(一)簇,束,捆,串bundlen.捆,包,束burdenn.担子,负担,重担bureaun.署,局,司,处burnv.燃烧,烧毁,烧伤6n.烧伤,灼伤burn out烧掉burstv.爆裂,炸破;突然发生,突然发作n.突然破裂,爆发buryv.埋(葬),安葬;埋藏,遮盖busn.公共汽车trolley 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能力,才能;性能,容量capablea.有本领的,有能力的;(of)可以...的,能...的capacityn.容量,容积;能量,能力;接受力capitaln.首都,首府;大写字母;资本,资金a.首位的,最重要的,基本的captainn.首领,队长;船长;上尉v.做...的首领,指挥capturev./n.捕获,俘虏v.夺得,攻占carn.车(辆),汽车;(火车)车厢carbonn.碳carbon dioxide二氧化碳cardn.卡片,名片;纸牌;纸片ID card身份证credit card信用卡caren.小心,谨慎,注意;关怀,操心,照料v.(about)关心,介意,计较careern.生涯,经历;专业,职业carefula.小心的,仔细的;细致的,精心的cargon.船货,货物carpetn.地毯carriagen.(四轮)马车;(火车)客车厢carriern.搬运人;载体carrotn.胡罗卜carryv.运送,搬运;传送,传播;领,带cartoonn.漫画,幽默画;动画片casen.箱,盒,容器;情况,事实;病例;案件in any case无论如何,总之in case假如,以防(万一),免得in case of假使,万一in no case决不cashn.现金,现款v.兑现,付(或收)现款castv.投,扔,掷,抛;铸造n.演员表castlen.城堡casuala.偶然的,碰巧的;临时的,非正式的catn.猫catalog/cataloguen.目录(册)v.编目(录)catchv.捕捉,捕获;赶上;感染;理解,听到categoryn.种类,类目catchvt.捕,捉;赶上;感染,染上病;听清楚cattlen.牛;牲口,家畜causen.原因,理由;事业,事件,奋斗目标在职攻读硕士学位全国联考英语考试大纲词汇表第7 页v.使产生,引起caven.洞,穴ceilingn.天花板celebratev.庆祝celln.细胞;小房间;蜂房;电池Celsiusa.摄氏的cementn.水泥;胶泥,胶接剂v.胶合;巩固,加强centn.分(币);百per cent百分之center/centren.中心(区),中央v.集中centigraden./a.摄氏温度计(的);百分度(的) centimetre/centimetren.厘米centrala.中心的,中央的,中枢的;主要的centuryn.世纪,(一)百年ceremonyn.典礼,仪式;礼节,礼仪certaina.某,某一,某些;(of)一定的,确信的,可靠的certificaten.证(明)书,执照chainn.链(条);[pl.]镣铐;一连串,一系列,连锁v.用链条拴住chairn.椅子;主席(职位)chairmann.主席,议长,会长,董事长challengen.挑战(书);艰巨任务,难题v.向...挑战chambern.房间,室championn.冠军,得胜者;拥护者,斗士chancen.机会;可能性,或然性;偶然性,运气v.碰巧,偶然发生changen.改变,变化;零钱,找头v.更换,调换,交换,互换;改变,变化channeln.海峡,水道;信道,波道;路线,途径chaptern.章(节),回charactern.性格,品质,特性,特征;人物,角色;字符,(汉)字characteristica.(of)特有的,独特的n.特征,特性characterize/characterisev.表示...的特性;描述...特性chargev.索(价),要(人)支付,收费;控告,指控;充电n.[pl.]费用,代价;电荷,负荷in charge (of)负责,主管take charge of担任,负责chartn.图,图表chasev./n.追逐,追求chatv./n.闲谈,聊天cheapa.便宜的;低劣的,不值钱的cheatv.欺骗;作弊n.骗子;欺诈,欺骗行为checkv.检查,核对;制止,控制;(凭票)托运或寄存n.(=cheque)检查,核对;方格图案,格子织物check/chequen.支票cheekn.面颊,脸cheerv.(使)振奋,(使)高兴v./n.喝彩,欢呼cheerfula.愉快的,高兴的cheesen.干酪,乳酪chemicala.化学的n.[pl.]化学制品,化学药品chemistn.化学家;药剂师chemistryn.化学cheque/checkn.支票,空白支票;总收入chessn.棋chestn.胸腔,胸膛;箱,柜chewv.咀嚼;思量chickenn.小鸡,小鸟;鸡(肉)chiefa.主要的,首要的n.首领,领袖child([pl.]children)n.小孩,儿童,儿女childhoodn.幼年,童年chilln.寒冷,寒气,寒战v.使寒冷chillya.寒冷的chimneyn.烟囱chinn.下巴,颏chinan.瓷器Chinan.中国Chinesen.中国人;中国话;中文,汉语a.中国(人)的,中国话的,汉语的chipn.切屑,碎片;(土豆等的)薄片;集成电路块chocolaten.巧克力(糖),赭色choicen.选择(机会),抉择;供选择的种类,选择项;入选者,精华a.精选的,上等的,优等的choosev.选择,挑选;甘愿chopv.砍,劈,斩n.排骨,肉块Christiann.基督教徒a.基督教徒的Christmasn.圣诞节churchn.教堂;[C-]教会cigarette/cigaretn.香烟,纸烟,卷烟cineman.电影院;电影,影片circlen.圆,圆周;圈子,集团;周期,循环v.环绕,旋转circuitn.环行,周线,巡回;电路,线路circulara.圆(形)的,环形的;循环的n.传单,通报circulatev.(使)循环,(使)流通circumstancen.[pl.]情况,形势,环境;经济情形,境况citizenn.公民;市民,居民cityn.城市,都市civila.公民的,市民的;国内的,民间的;民用的;有礼貌的,文明的;文职的civilization/civilisationn.文明,文化civilize/civilisev.使文明,开化claimv.要求;声称,主张;索赔n.要求;主张,断言;索赔;权利,要求权,所有权clarify8v.澄清,阐明clarityn.清晰,明晰classn.班级,年级;(一节)课;阶级,阶层;等级,类别v.把...分类(或分等)classicn.[pl.]杰作,名著a.第一流的,不朽的,古典的classicala.经典的,古典(文学)的classificationn.分类,分级classifyv.分类,分等(级)classmaten.同班同学classroomn.教室,课堂clausen.(正式文件或法律文件的)条款;从句,分句clawn.爪,脚爪clayn.粘土,泥土cleana.清洁的,干净的;洁白的v.打扫,使干净cleara.清晰的,明白的;清朗的;清澈的,明亮的;畅通的,无阻的ad.清楚地,清晰地,明白地v.澄清,清除,扫清;使清澈,使清楚变晴clerkn.职员,办事员;店员clevera.聪明的,伶俐的,机敏的,精巧的Clickn. 一击clientn.顾客;(诉讼)委托人cliffn.悬崖;峭壁climaten.气候;风气,社会思潮climbv./n.攀登,爬clingv.(to)粘住;依附;坚持clinicn.诊所clinicala. 门诊的,临床的clockn.钟clonen.克隆v.克隆coden.代码,代号,密码,编码closev.关,闭;结束,了结n.结束,了结a.(to)近的,接近的;关闭着的;秘密的,不公开的;严密的,紧密的ad.接近地,紧密地clothn.(一块)布,织物,衣料clothev.(给…)穿衣,供给...衣服clothesn.衣服clothingn.服装,被褥cloudn.云(状物);遮暗物,阴影;一大群cloudya.多云的,阴(天)的;混浊的,模糊的clubn.俱乐部,夜总会;社团;棍棒,球棒cluen.线索,暗示coachn.(铁路)客车,长途汽车,大客车;辅导员,教练,私人教师v.教练,辅导,指导coaln.煤,煤块coarsea.粗糙的,粗劣的;粗鲁的,粗俗的coastn.海岸,海滨coatn.外套,上衣;皮毛,表皮,涂层v.涂上,盖上,包上cockn.公鸡,雄鸡;龙头,开关coden.代码,代号,密码;法典,法规,规划coffeen.咖啡(色)coilv.卷,盘绕n.(一)卷,(一)圈;线圈,绕组coinn.硬币,货币v.铸造(硬币),创造(新词)colda.寒冷的;冷淡的n.感冒;寒冷collapsev./n.倒坍,崩溃,垮台collarn.衣领;环状物colleaguen.同事,同僚collectv.收集,搜集;领取,接走;收(税等);聚集,堆积collectionn.收藏(品),收集(物)collectiven.集体a.集体的,共同的collegen.学院,高等专科学校,大学collidev.碰撞,冲突;(with)抵触collisionn.碰撞,冲突colonyn.殖民地color/colourn.颜色,彩色;颜料;肤色v.给...着色,染colorfula. 多彩;丰富多彩的columnn.圆柱,柱状物;列;(报刊中的)专栏combinationn.结合,联合,合并;化合(物)combinev.(with)(使)结合,联合;(使)化合comev.来,来到;出现于,产生;是,成为;开始,终于come off实现,成功,奏效come on请,来吧,跟着来,快点;开始,来临;进展,发展;出场,上演come out出版,刊出;出现,显露,长出;结果是,结局是;被解出come round/around来访,前来;苏醒,复原come through经历,脱险come to总计,达到;苏醒,复原come true实现,达到come up走近,上来;发生,被提出come up to达到,符合come up with提出,提供comfortn.舒适,安逸;安慰,慰问v.安慰,使舒适comfortablea.舒适的,自在的commandn.命令,指令;统帅,指挥(权);掌握,运用能力v.命令;指挥,统帅commandern.司令官,指挥官commentn.注释,评论,意见v.(on)注释,评论commercen.商业,贸易commerciala.商业的,商务的,贸易的commissionn.委员会;委任,委托(书),代办;佣金,手续费commitv.把...交托给,提交;犯(错误),干(坏事)committeen.委员会,全体委员commodity在职攻读硕士学位全国联考英语考试大纲词汇表第9 页n.商品,物品commona.普通的,平常的;(to)共同的,公共的in common共用,共有,共同communicatev.传达,传送;交流;通讯,通话communicationn.通讯,传达,传送,交流;[pl.]通讯系统;[pl.]交通(工具)communismn.共产主义communista.共产主义的communityn.同一地区的全体居民,社会,社区;共同体companionn.同伴,共事者;伴侣companyn.公司,商号;陪伴,同伴;宾客,客人;连(队),(一)群,(一)队,(一)伙keep company with与...交往,与...结伴comparablea.(with,to)可比较的,比得上的comparativea.比较的,相当的comparev.(with,to)比较,相比,对比;比作compare...to把...比作comparisonn.比较,对比,比喻,比拟by comparison比较起来compelv.强迫,迫使compensatev.(for)补偿,赔偿competev.比赛;竞争competenta.有能力的,胜任的competitionn.比赛;竞争competitorn.竞争者,敌手complainv.(about,of)抱怨;申诉complaintn.抱怨,诉苦;申诉;疾病completea.完全的,圆满的v.完成,结束,使完满complexa.复杂的;合成的,综合的n.联合体complicateda.错综复杂的,麻烦的,难解的complicationn.复杂,纠纷;并发症componentn.组成部分,成分,元件,部件a.组成的,合成的composev.组成,构成;(of)由...组成;创作(作曲,诗歌等)composern.作曲家;创作者compositionn.作品,作文,乐曲;写作,作曲;结构,组成,成分compoundn.混合物,化合物a.混合的,化合的,复合的comprehensiona.理解(力),领悟computern.计算机,电脑;计算者concealv.隐藏,隐瞒,隐蔽concentratev.(on)集中,专心;浓缩n.浓缩物concentrationn.专注,专心;集中;浓度conceptn.概念,观念,思想concernv.涉及,关系到v./n.关心,挂念n.(利害)关系as/so far as...be concerned就...来说be concened with关心,挂念,从事于concertn.音乐会,演奏会;一齐,一致concludev.结束,终止;断定,下结论;缔结,议定conclusionn.结束,终结;结论,推论in conclusion最后,总之concretea.具体的,有形的,实质性的n.混凝土v.用混凝土修筑,浇混凝土condemnv.谴责,指责;判刑,宣告有罪conditionn.状况,状态;[pl.]环境,形势,条件on condition that在...条件下conditionern.调节装置,空调conductn.行为,举动,品行v.引导,带领;处理,管理;指挥(乐队);传导,传(热,电等)conductionn.传导conductorn.领队,(乐队)指挥;(电车等的)售票员,列车员;导体,导线conferencen.会议,讨论会confidencen.(in)信任;信心,自信;秘密,机密confidentn.(of,in)确信的,自信的confirmv.使更坚固,使更坚定;(进一步)证实;确认,批准conflictn.战斗,斗争;抵触,冲突v.(with)抵触,冲突confusev.使混乱,混淆confusionn.混乱,混淆congratulatev.(on)祝贺,向...致贺词congratulationn.(on)祝贺,[pl.]祝贺词congressn.(代表)大会;[Congress](美国等国的)国会,议会connectv.(with)连接,连结connection/connexionn.联系,连接conquerv.征服,战胜,占领;克服,破除(坏习惯等)consciencen.良心,良知consciousa.(of)意识到的,自觉的;有意识的,神志清醒的conservevt..保存,保护,节约;守恒,不灭considerv.认为,把...看作;考虑,细想;体谅,照顾considerablea.相当大(或多)的,可观的;值得考虑的consideratea.考虑周到的,体谅的considerationn.需要考虑的事,理由;考虑,思考;体谅,照顾consistv.(in)在于,存在于;(of)由…组成,由...构成consequentadj.作为结果的,随之发生的constanta.经常的,不断的;坚定的,永恒的,忠实的n.常数,恒量n.成分,要素constructv.建设,建造,构造;创立consultv.与...商量,请教;查阅;(with)商量,商议consultantn.会诊医师,顾问医生;顾问consumev.消费,消费,耗尽consumern.消费者,用户contactv./n.(使)接触,联系,交往contain10。

2011 年 GCT 考试英语常用词组 600 条

2011 年 GCT 考试英语常用词组 600 条

2011 年GCT 考试英语常用词组600 条1 think better of 改变主意,重新考虑2 think of 想到,想起3 think over 仔细考虑4 throw away 扔掉,抛弃5 throw up 呕吐6 to be known as 被认为是,被称为7 for the time being 暂时8 from time to time 有时9 gain/have access to 有机会,可以获得10 gain an advantage over 胜于,优于11 get across (使)越过,通过,被理解12 get along 度日;相处13 get away 逃脱,离开,把……送走14 get by 应付;通过,混过15 get by heart 记住,背诵16 get down (从)…下来,吞下,写下17 get hold of 抓住,得到18 get on with 继续做19 get on/off 有进展,进步;逃脱;下车20 get out 离开;泄漏,取出,除去21 to the point 中肯,扼要22 touch to 略微谈到23 try on 试穿,试验24 try one's best 尽力25 try out 试验,考验,提炼26 turn down 交出,拒绝,不接受27 turn in 上缴,交出28 turn into 变成29 turn off 关掉,断开,使转变方向30 turn on 接通,打开31 turn out 结果是,驱逐,关掉32 turn over 翻转,翻动,移交,交结33 turn to 变成,向……求助34 turn up 出现,突然发生35 under control 被控制住36 under the circumstances 在这种情况下37 under way 进行中38 up to 从事于,忙于39 up to date 时兴的40 use up 用完,耗尽41 wait on 伺候42 warm up 变热2 43 watch out(for) 提防,戒备44 wear down 磨损,损耗;使疲劳45 wear off 逐渐减弱,逐渐消逝46 wear out 用破,磨损,累坏了47 what about 怎么样48 what if 如果49 wipe out 消灭,毁灭50 with regard to 关于51 with the exception of 除……以外52 with the purpose of 为了53 work at/on 解决,算出54 work up 引起,激起;向上爬55 would rather 宁愿,宁可56 write off 勾销,注销57 a few 少许58 a great/good deal of 许多,大量59 ahead of time 提前60 aim at 瞄准,针对;在,旨在61 be about to 即将,正要干某事62 be absorbed in 专心于63 be accustomed to 习惯于64 be beside (the)point/question 离题65 be bound to 一定要……66 be composed of 由……组成67 be devoted to 致力于……68 be entitled to 有……资格,有权69 be fed up with 饱受,厌烦70 be of significance to 对……有意义71 be opposed to 对面的,相对的72 be subjected to 征服,统治,支配73 be used to 过去习惯于74 bear/have/keep in mind 记住,思念75 begin with 首先76 beyond question 无可争辩77 break away 突然离开,脱离,放弃78 break down 出故障79 break in 突然打断80 break into 破门而入,侵占81 break off 脱落,断绝关系,与……绝交82 break out 起始,发生83 break through 突围,突破84 break up 分裂,分散,破裂85 bring/come into operation 把……带进……86 bring about 使发生,致使3 87 bring down 打倒,击落,打死;降低88 bring forth 提出,出示,展示89 bring forward 提出,提前,显示90 bring into practice 实施,实行91 bring out 显现,显示,出版,推出,生产92 bring up 教育,养育;提出,提及93 bring upagainst 使面临94 burn out 烧坏,烧掉,烧尽95 burn up 烧起来,烧掉,发怒96 but for 要不是97 by accident 偶然,不小心98 be air 通过航空99 by all means 尽一切办法,一定100 by and by 不久以后101 by chance 偶然,意外地102 by far 到目前为止103 by hand 用手104 by heart 熟记105 by means of 依靠106 by mistake 错误地,无意中(做错)107 by no means 决不108 by oneself 单独,独自地109 by the way 在途中,顺便110 by way of 经由,作为,为了111 call for 要求,提倡,为……叫喊112 call forth 使产生,引起,使起作用113 call off 放弃,使转移走114 call on 访问,拜访,探望115 call up 召唤,使想起,提出,打电话给116 can not help 不得不117 care for 关怀,照顾,愿意,计较118 carry off 夺去…的生命,获得,成功,对付119 carry on 继续开展,坚持120 carry out 完成,实现,贯彻,执行121 catch fire 着火,引起火灾122 catch on 抓牢,理解,流行123 catch one's breath 喘息,屏息124 catch sight of 瞥见125 catch up with 赶上;逮捕,处罚126 check in 登记,报到127 check out 付账后离开;检验,合格128 check up 核对,检验129 cheer up 使振奋,感到振奋130 clear away 清除;消失4 131 clear up 整理,消除;放晴132 come into effect 开始生效133 come into force 开始有效,开始实行134 come of 离开,举行,实现,成为135 come on 进展,采取行动;快点;赶快136 come out 出来,长出,传出,褪去,出现137 come round 过访,绕道而来;改主意138 come to 达到;继承,复苏;想起;共计139 come to the point 到达要点140 come true 实现,达到141 come up 突然碰到,上来,发生,升到,提出142 come up to 达到,符合达到(标准)143 come up with 赶上;提出,提出,拿出144 count on 期望,指望145 count up 把……加起来146 cover up 掩盖147 cross out 删去,注销148 cut across 近路通过149 cut back 修剪,削减;急忙返回,倒叙150 cut down 砍倒,削减,删节151 cut in 插嘴,插入;把……插进152 cut off 切断,断绝,剥夺继承权153 cut out 切掉,裁剪出,取代,删去154 cut short 打断,缩减155 deal with 按排,处理,涉及156 die down 变弱,逐渐停止,渐渐消失157 die out 灭绝;逐渐消失,渐渐止息158 do away with 废除,弄死159 do one's best 尽全力160 do without 不需要,不用161 draw in(or into) 收,引诱;紧缩开支162 draw on 戴上,吸收,利用,引诱,向…提取,招来,临近163 draw up 草拟,停住,逼近,追上,整队164 dress up 盛装,打扮,装饰,伪装165 drop by 顺便走访166 drop off 卸下;放下;睡着167 drop out 不参与,离去,放弃168 ever since 从那时到现在169 every other 每隔,所有其他170 except for 除……以外171 face to face 面对面地172 fall behind 落在……的后面,拖欠173 fall in love with 爱上174 fall through 失败,成为泡影5 175 far from 远离,远非,远远不,决不176 feed in 输入,传回177 fill in/out 填充,填写178 find out 发现,查明,认识到,揭发179 first of all 首先180 for a moment 一会儿,片刻181 for a while 暂时182 for good 永久地,一劳永逸地183 for instance 例如184 for short 简称,缩写185 for the best 出于好意186 for the present 暂时187 for the purpose of 为了188 for the sake of 为了189 get out of 逃避;改掉;(使)摆脱190 get ready 准备好191 get rid of 摆脱,除去192 get round 走动,传开来193 get the better/best of 打败,智胜/战胜194 get through 到达,做完,通过,度过195 get together 收集,积累;取得一致意见196 get up 起床197 give away 送掉,分发,放弃,泄露,出卖,让步198 give back 归还,恢复;后退;反射(声、光等)199 give in 投降,屈服,让步,交上,宣布200 give off 发出(蒸汽、光等);长出(枝、杈等)201 give rise to 引起,造成202 give up 停止,放弃,辞去203 give way 让步204 give way to 给让路,让步,让位,被取代205 go after 追求,追206 go ahead 做下去,先走,开始,进行207 go along with 同意,支持,陪同前往208 go by (从…旁)走过,依照,顺便走访209 go down 下去,坠落,下降,被接受210 go for 去找,努力获取211 go in for 爱好,追求,从事212 go into 叙述;研究;讨论;从事;(时间、金钱、精力等)被用于213 go off 爆炸,停止运行,不再喜欢214 go on 继续,发生,进行215 go out 出去,熄灭;停止运行216 go through 经历;仔细检查,用完,被批准217 go up 上升,增长;被炸毁;被烧毁218 go without 没有……也行6 219 go wrong 出错,犯错误,发生故障,出毛病220 had better do sth 最好做某事221 hand down 传下来,宣布222 hand in hand 手拉手,联合223 hand in 交上224 hand out 把……拿出来,分发,施舍225 hang about 闲荡226 hang back 却步,犹豫227 hang on(or upon) 坚持,不挂断,靠着228 hang up 挂断,拖延,把……挂起来229 hardly…before 刚一……就230 hardly…when 刚一……就231 hardly any 几乎没有,几乎什么也不232 have/gain access to 可以获得233 have nothing to do with 与……无关234 have to do with 与……有关235 head for 去……(地方),走向……,前往236 head on 迎面,迎头237 heart and soul 全心全意地238 help oneself to 自用239 hold back 踌躇,阻止,抑制,隐瞒240 hold on 继续,(电话)不挂断241 hold on to 紧紧抓住242 hold out 继续,坚持,维持,不屈服243 hold up 使停顿,耽误,劫持244 hurry up 赶快,使赶快245 in a hurry 匆忙,轻易地246 in a moment 立刻247 in a way 总而言之248 in accord(accordance) with 与……一致,依照249 in addition 另外250 in addition to 除……之外251 in advance 预先252 in all 总共253 in alliance with 与……结盟254 in any case 无论如何255 in any event 无论如何256 in brief 简单扼要地257 in case 万一258 in case of 假设,万一259 in charge of 负责260 in common 共有261 in connection with 与……有关,连同262 in consequence 结果7 263 in context 在上下文,场合,背景264 in contrast with 与……相反,大不相同265 in correspondence with 与……一致,有通信联系266 in danger 在危险中,垂危267 in difficulty/-ties 处境困难268 in effect 有效269 in excess of 超过,较……为多270 in favor of 赞同,有利于271 in force adv 大规模地adj 有效的272 in front of 在……前面273 in general 通常,大体上,一般而言274 in hand 在手头,在进行中,掌握住275 in honor of 向……表示敬意,为祝贺……276 in line with 符合277 in memory of 纪念,追念278 in no case 决不279 in no time 立刻280 in no way 决不281 in order 整齐,状况良好;适宜282 in other words 换句话说,也就是说283 in particular 特别284 in person 亲自,外貌上285 in place 在适当位置,适当286 in practice 在实践中,实际上,熟练287 in proportion to 与……成比例288 in public 当众,公开地,公然地289 in question 正被讨论,可怀疑290 in return 作为报答291 in secret 秘密地292 in sequence 按秩序,顺序293 in shape 在外形上,处于良好状态294 in short 简而言之295 in sight 被看到296 in step(with) 步调一致297 in sum 总言之,大体上298 in terms of 根据,按照,在……方面299 in the air 在空中,悬而未决300 in the end 最后,终于301 in the event of 如果……发生302 in the face of 面对303 in the first place 起初,首先304 in the future 未来,将来,往后305 in the least 丝毫306 in the long run 最后8 307 in the past 在过去308 in the way of 关于……方面309 in time 及时310 in touch with 联系311 in truth 真实地,实在312 in turn 依次,轮流313 in vain 徒然314 just now 刚刚315 keep back 阻止,使不靠近,留下316 keep company with 与……交往317 keep down 镇压,控制;缩减,保留318 keep from 阻止,隐瞒,抑制319 keep in touch 保持联络320 keep off 让开,不接近321 keep on 继续,穿着……不脱322 keep one's head 保持冷静323 keep one's word 遵守诺言324 keep to 遵循325 keep up 维持,继续326 keep up with 跟上327 kind of 有几分328 knock down 使降低,击倒,拆卸329 laugh at 嘲笑,漠视;因……发笑330 lay aside 搁置,积蓄331 lay down 放下,放弃332 lay off 解雇,停止工作,休息,划出333 lay out 摆开,展示,布置,安排,投资334 lead the way 带路,引路335 learn by heart 记住336 leave alone 让某人独自呆着,不打扰337 leave behind 留下,遗留,忘记带338 leave off 停止,中断339 leave out 省去,遗漏340 let alone 不管,不打扰341 let down 放下,降低,使失望342 let go 放开,释放,发射343 let off 放,饶恕,赦免,从宽处理344 let out 放出,释放,发出345 line up 整队,排列起346 little by little 渐渐347 live by 以……为生348 live on 继续生活;以…为主食,靠…生活349 live through 度过,经受过350 live up to 实践,做到9 351 look after 照顾,关心352 look at 看(问题),看待353 look back(to) 回顾,回想(过去)354 look for 找寻,预计,指望355 look forward to 盼望,希望356 look into 调查,了解,朝……里面看357 look on 旁观,朝着,俯瞰358 look out 查出,找出;当心,注意359 look over 翻阅,审阅,复习,查看360 look through 翻阅,查看361 look up 仰视;查出,了解362 look up to 尊敬,赞美363 lose heart 丧失勇气364 lose one's head 不知所措365 lose sight of 看不见,忽略,忘记366 make(an) allowance for 考虑到……的情况367 make a difference 区别对待,起重要作用368 make a face 做鬼脸369 make fun of 取笑某人370 make one's way 前进,行进371 make out 理解;进展;假装372 make sure 确定,确信,证实373 make the best of 充分利用,尽力而为374 make the most of 尽量利用,充分利用375 make up for 补偿,弥补376 make up one's mind 下决心,接受,承认377 make up 弥补;虚构;和解;化妆378 make use of 使用,利用379 may as well 还不如380 mess about 浪费时间381 mess up 弄脏,搞糟382 mess with 瞎弄,摆弄,粗暴对待383 more and more 越来越多384 more or less 或多或少385 name after 命名386 never mind 没关系,不用担心387 no doubt 无疑地388 no matter 不论……389 no matter how 不管如何390 no matter what 无论何事391 no more than 只是392 no sooner…than 一……就……393 no wonder 难怪,怪不得394 not at all 一点也不10 395 not so…as 不如……396 nothing but 只397 now and then 偶尔398 now that 既然399 of course 当然400 of importance 重要的401 of interest to…有兴趣的402 of one's own accord 自愿地403 off and on 断断续续地404 on a large scale 大规模地405 on account of 因为,由于,为了406 on alert 警戒,随时准备着407 on average 平均起来408 on behalf of 代表……409 on board 到船上,在船上410 on business 因公411 on conditionthat 如果412 on duty 值班,上班413 on earth 在世上,究竟414 on fire 起火,非常激动415 on foot 走路416 on hand 在手头;即将发生;在场417 on occasion 有时418 on one hand 一方面419 on one's own 独自地,独立地,主动地420 on purpose 故意421 on sale 待售的,拍卖的422 on schedule 按时423 on the basis of 以……为基础424 on the contrary 正相反425 on the decline 在减少中426 on the other hand 另一方面427 on the point of 正要……的时候428 on the side 作为兼职,另外429 on the spot 当场,在危险中430 on the whole 大体上,基本上431 on time 准时432 on top of 在……之上,另外,紧接着433 once again 再一次434 once for all 只此一次435 once in a while 有时,偶尔436 once more 再一次437 once upon a time 从前438 one after another 接连地11 439 one another 彼此,相互440 or else 否则441 or so 大约442 other than 不同于,除了443 out of 离开;出于,由于444 out of breath 上气不接下气445 out of control 不受控制446 out of danger 脱离危险447 out of date 过时的,废弃的448 out of doors 在户外449 out of order 不整齐;发生故障,失调450 out of place 不在适当的位置,不合适451 out of practice 荒疏,久不练习452 out of sight 在看不见的地方453 out of step 步调不一致454 out of the question 不可能455 out of touch 与……失去联系456 out of work 失业457 over and over 反复,再三458 owing to 由于,因为459 pass away 消失,去世460 pass on 传授,传递461 pass out 昏倒,失去知觉462 pay attention to 注意463 pay back 偿还(借款),报答,报复464 pay off 还债,付清;报复;赢利465 pay up 全部付清466 pick out 挑选,选出,辨认,辨别出467 pick up 捡起,获得;好转468 play a part in 与……有关,对……有影响469 play with 玩弄470 point out 指出471 pull down 拆毁,降低,拉下472 pull in (火车)进站,(船)靠岸473 pull off 脱掉(衣、帽)474 pull on 穿,戴(衣、帽)475 pull out 离站,撤离;抽出,取出476 pull up 拔起,使停下477 put across 圆满完成,使被接受478 put aside 撇开,储存……备用479 put away 放好,收好480 put down 放下,写下,记下,平定481 put forward 放出,拿出,提出,推举出482 put in order 整理,检修12 483 put in 使进入,加进484 put into effect 生效485 put into operation 使生效486 put into practice 实行,实现487 put off 除去;推迟;劝阻,阻止488 put on 穿上;增加,上演489 put out 熄灭;生产;出版;发布490 put to use 使用,利用491 put up 建造,搭起;提供食宿492 put up with 忍受,容忍493 quite a few 相当多的494 quite a little 许多495 reckon in 计入,将……算在内496 reckon on 指望,依赖497 reckon up 列举,计算498 refer to 查阅,提到,谈到,打听499 resort to 诉诸于,采取……作为手段500 ring off 挂断电话,停止谈话,离开501 ring up 打电话给某人502 rub out 擦掉,磨去,擦去503 run across 偶然遇到504 run away with 与……一起走掉,与……私奔505 run down 跑下,用完,停止506 run for 竞选,赶快去请507 run into 跑进,撞上,偶遇,达到508 run out of 用完509 run over 浏览,匆匆复习510 run through 跑着穿过,贯穿,划掉511 see(to it) that 负责,照料,注意,留心512 see about 查询,留意于,考虑513 see into 调查,检查514 see off 给……送行515 see through 看穿,识破516 see after(for) 寻找,搜寻,寻觅517 send for 召唤,派人去拿518 send in 递送,呈报519 send off 派遣,解雇;给……送行520 serve as 起……的作用,充当,担任521 serve for 充当,被当作522 serve right 活该,给应得的待遇523 set about 开始做,着手处理524 set apart 使突出,使显著,区别525 set aside 留出;不顾;取消,驳回526 set back 推迟,阻碍,使花费13 527 set down 记下,记录,写下528 set fire to 纵火烧,放火529 set forth 阐明,宣布,陈述530 set free 释放,给,自由531 set off 出发,启程;引起,导致532 set out 动手,起程;陈述,阐明533 set up 建立,树立;资助,扶持534 settle down 定居,过安定的生活535 show in 领入536 show off 炫耀,卖弄,使显眼537 show up 来到,露面,揭露538 shut down 关闭539 shut out 排除540 shut up 住口;关上全部门窗541 side by side 并排,一个挨一个542 sit up 迟睡,熬夜543 slow down (使)慢下来544 so…as to 如此……以便,如此……以至于545 so far 迄今为止546 speak of 谈到547 speed up 使加速548 stand by 站在……一边,支持,遵守549 stand for 代表,主张,支持,容忍550 stand up 站起,竖立,站得住脚551 stand up for 支持552 stand up to 坚决抵抗,经得起553 step by step 逐步地,循序渐进554 sum up 计算……的总数,概括,总结555 take a chance 碰运气,冒险556 take advantage of 利用与557 take after 与……相像558 take apart 拆开559 take care of 照顾560 take care 留心,保重561 take charge of 负责管理,主持562 take delight in 以……为乐563 take down 记下,写下564 take effect 见效,生效565 take for 认为,以为566 take for granted 认为理所当然,想当然567 take in 接受,容纳;吸收;欺骗568 take off 脱衣;起飞;匆匆离开569 take on 呈现,雇用,承担,从事570 take one's time 从容不迫14 571 take over 接收,接管,借用572 take pains 下工夫,尽力,耐心573 take part in 参与,参加574 take place 发生,举行575 take the place of 代替,取代576 take to 开始从事,喜欢,沉溺于577 take turns 轮流,依次,转而578 take up 开始做,开始学习579 take…into account 考虑,注意580 talk back 顶嘴581 talk into 说服某人做某事582 talk over 商量,讨论583 thans to 由于,幸亏584 the moment(that) 一……就585 the same as 与……同样的586 think better of 改变主意,重新考虑587 think of 想到,想起588 think over 仔细考虑589 throw away 扔掉,抛弃590 throw up 呕吐591 to be known as 被认为是,被称为592 to the point 中肯,扼要593 touch to 略微谈到594 try on 试穿,试验595 try one's best 尽力596 try out 试验,考验,提炼597 turn down 交出,拒绝,不接受598 turn in 上缴,交出599 turn into 变成600 turn off 关掉,断开,使转变方向601 turn on 接通,打开602 turn out 结果是,驱逐,关掉603 turn over 翻转,翻动,移交,交结604 turn to 变成,向……求助605 turn up 出现,突然发生606 under control 被控制住607 under the circumstances 在这种情况下608 under way 进行中609 up to 从事于,忙于610 up to date 时兴的611 use up 用完,耗尽612 wait on 伺候613 warm up 变热614 watch out(for) 提防,戒备15 615 wear down 磨损,损耗;使疲劳616 wear off 逐渐减弱,逐渐消逝617 wear out 用破,磨损,累坏了618 what about 怎么样619 what if 如果620 wipe out 消灭,毁灭621 with regard to 关于622 with the exception of 除……以外623 with the purpose of 为了624 work at/on 解决,算出625 work up 引起,激起;向上爬626 would rather 宁愿,宁可627 write off 勾销,注销。

GCT必背词汇doc

GCT必背词汇doc

方法:1,删除非常熟悉的单词;2,把剩余部分打印出来;3,不要放过每一个不熟的单词时间:2周内almost ad.几乎,差不多【联想词】nearly 几乎;practically 几乎, 简直alongprep.沿着ad.向前along with与…一起ancient a.古代的,古老的below prep.在…下面,在…以下ad.在下面,向下blanket n.毛毯,毯子byproduct n.副产品cause n. 原因;事业v.使产生,引起【派生词】because conj.因为【联想词】result in; lead to; bring abou t; contribute to; give rise to 引起, 带来, 导致condition n. 1. 条件2. 状况,状态keep your car in good ~ 使你的车处于完好状态demand n./v.要求,请求,需要democracy n.民主,民主制,民主国家【派生词】democratic a.民主的desire v./n.愿望,欲望【派生词】desirable a.称心的,期望得到的dessert n.正餐后的水果或甜食divev./n.潜水,跳水divide v.分,划分;分配;(by)除【派生词】division n.分,分割;部门,科,处;除法;subdivide v.再分,细分dump v.倾倒,倾卸n.垃圾场era n.时代,年代escape n.逃跑v.逃跑;避免eve n.(节日等的)前夜even ad.甚至(…也) a.平的,平坦的excite v.使激动;激发,激励【派生词】excited a.激动的;excitement n.刺激,激动;exciting a.令人兴奋的,使人激动的excuse v.原谅n.借口【联想词】forgive饶恕, 原谅exhibitv.展出,陈列【派生词】exhibition n.展览会;陈列,展览expect v.预期;期望,指望【派生词】expectation n.预期,期望,指望;unexpected a.想不到的,意外的【联想词】anticipate; count on experience n.经验,经历v.体验,经历experiment n.试验v.(on)进行实验familiar a.熟悉的,通晓的;亲近的【用法】be ~ with 通晓, 了解We are ~ with the roads here. 我们了解这儿的路. be ~ to 为…所熟悉Those names are ~ to all the members. 这些名字为所有成员熟悉.federal a.联邦的【派生词】federation n.联邦,联盟fell v.砍倒,砍伐fellow n.家伙;伙伴,同事a.同事的【派生词】fellowship n.伙伴关系;团体fetch v.取来,接来~ water from a well far away 从远处的井里打水; ~ a doctor 去请医生field n.田地,田野;运动场;领域firm a.坚固的;坚定的n.公司,商号force n.力量,力; (pl.)(总称)军队v.强迫【联想词】oblige 要求;责成; compel 强迫, 迫使; compulsion n. 强制, 强迫fore adj.前部的【派生词】before prep.在…以前conj.在…之前ad.前面,从前;beforehand ad.预先,事先(= in advance);forecast v./n.预报;forehead n.额;foremost a./ad.最初,最前面;foresee v.预见【派生词】friendly a.友好的,友谊的;friendship n.友谊,友好fright n.恐怖【派生词】frighten v.使惊恐【联想词】dread 惧怕, 担心; scare 惊吓, 受惊; fear 害怕, 畏惧; horror 恐怖, 惨事; terror 恐怖, 可怕的人giant n.巨人a.大的graduate n.毕业生v.(使)(大学)毕业a.毕了业的gulf n.海湾hence ad.从此;因此hesitate v.犹豫hobby n.业余爱好ideal a.理想的;理想主义的n.理想【派生词】idealism n. 理想主义;idealist n. 理想主义者indicate v.指示;表明,暗示【派生词】indication n.指示;表明,暗示;indicative a. 指示的,暗示的Is a high forehead ~ of great mental power? 前额高表示智慧高吗?instead ad.代替instrument n.仪器;乐器【派生词】instrumental a.仪器的;有帮助的T echnical innovation is instrumental in improving the qualities of products. 技术革新有助于提高产品的质量。

GCT 常考英语词组近义词及常用固定搭配

GCT 常考英语词组近义词及常用固定搭配

GCT 常考英语词组近义词及常用固定搭配Daisy 手稿16th Aug.备注:前26是03-14年常考的固定搭配汇总1.Peculiar to 是…特有的○a Language is peculiar to mankind.2.partial to 对…有偏爱○a She is partial to desserts.3. be liable to 极有可能要面临○a be liable to car sickness4.be subject to 易受…○a The oil price is subject to change.5. be likely to 很有可能○a He is likely to succeed.6. get into circulation 进入流通,进入市场7. ○1take up= account for占…百分比○2account for解释:I can’t account for the missing money.○3take in 接受,容纳,了解(take me in your arms)○4take off 飞机起飞○5take on 承担(take on more responsibility)8. ○1in terms of 根据,从…方面来说In terms of career, he is success, but not in terms of family.○2in spite of =despite 尽管,不管○3on account of: 由于We are late on account of the bad traffic.○4by means of 通过,以…的方式We express our thought by means of words.9.○1resort to: 利用,诉诸于If negotiation fail we shall have to sort to strike action.○2attend to: 关系,在意Please attend to what I am saying.○3appeal to: 向…呼吁,对…有吸引力He appealed to the Supreme Court.他向最高法院上诉。

gct英语语法知识

gct英语语法知识

gct英语语法知识掌握GCT英语语法的学习步骤,才能够在考试之中超常发挥。

下面是店铺给大家整理的gct英语语法_,供大家参阅!gct英语语法考点1、 reduce sb.to是固定搭配,其中to为介词,后跟动名词,意为“使某人陷入……困境”,例如:Misfortunes reduced the poor peasant to selling his daughter to the landlord.接连不断的不幸迫使那个可怜的农民把女儿卖给地主。

2、catch作“当场破获,发觉,撞见(某人)做某事(尤指坏事)”讲时,后面常接“名词(代词)+现在分词”,例如:I caught the boys stealing apples from my garden.我撞见那些孩子们偷我园中的苹果。

You won't catch me doing that again! 我再也不会干那种事了。

3、动词know后面既不能接动名词,也不能接不定式作宾语,但动词know后面可以接“疑问词+不定式”的结构,例如:Nobody knows how to operate the new machine.没有人知道怎样操作这台新机器。

He doesn't know what to say before the VIP.他不知道在那位大人物面前该说些什么。

do with意为“处理,对付(deal with)”。

4、be to have done结构表示“本来打算做完某事”,强烈地暗示“事实上没有做某事”,这是一种特殊的虚拟语气,相当于intend to have done或plan to have done,but did not do ln fact,但实际上没做。

5、if虚拟语气用在条件句中表示对过去的假设,从句使用过去完成时,主句使用“would(should,could,might)+have done”,例如:If the facts had been collected earlier, we would have had more time to study them.如果这些材料早些时候搜集到,我们就会有更多的时间对其进行研究了。

GCT英语考试常用词组表

GCT英语考试常用词组表

GCT英语考试常用词组表A few 少许,一些 A great many /A good many许多,大量A great deal/ A good deal许多,大量 A little一些,少许;稍许,一点儿A lot/ a lot of /lots of大量,许多;相当 A number of许多About to即将Above all首先,尤其Accustomed to习惯于Add to增加,添加,补充Add up to总计,等于;意指After a while过了一会Agree on/upon同意Agree with与…意见一致After all毕竟,虽然这样Ahead of time提前Ahead of在…前,先于Aim at瞄准,针对;在,旨在All at once突然;同时,一起All of a sudden突然All out全力以赴All over到处,遍及All right行,可以;顺利,良好All round周围,处处All the same仍然,照样地And so forth等等And so on等等Apply to将…应用于;涂,抹Approve of赞赏,同意;批准,通过Around the clock/ Round the clock昼夜不断地,连续24小时地As a matter of fact实际情况,真相As a result由于,因此As a rule通常As far as /so far as只要;就…而言As for/as to至于;就…而言As if/as though好象,仿佛As long as /so long as只要,如果;既然As soon as一…就…As usual象往常一样,照例As well as既…又…,除…之外As well同样,也倒不如,不妨As…..as与…一样Ask for请求,要求At a loss困惑,不知所措At a time每次,一次At all costs无论如何,不惜,任何代价At all完全,根本At any rate无论如何,至少At best/at the best充其量,至多At first最初,首先At hand在手边,在附近At heart在内心,实质上At home在家,在国内;自在,自如At large总的,一般;在逃At last最终,终于At least最低限度At most/at the most最多,至多At once立刻,马上At present目前,现在At cost of以…为代价At the moment此刻At times有时At work在工作,忙于At worst/at the worst在最坏的情况下Back and forth来回,往返Back down/off放弃,让步,退却Back up支持,援助Based on以…为基础Be friends with对…友好,与交上朋友Be made up of由…组成/构成Because of由于,因为Before long不久以后Begin with从…开始Benefit from收益于…Both…. And …. 既…又…Break away (from) 脱离,逃跑Break down分解,瓦解Break in强行进入,闯入;打断,插嘴Break into闯入Break out突然发生,爆发Break throught突破Break up打碎,拆散bring about使发生bring forward将…提前;提议bring out使出现,使显明bring up抚养,教育;提出问题build up增长;积累;增强burn out烧掉burn up烧尽by accident/by chance偶然,碰巧by all means一定,务必by and by不久以后,将来by far…得多by h and用手by heart牢记,凭记忆by itself单独地,独自地by means of用,凭借by mistake错误地by the way顺便提一下,另外by turns轮流,交替地by way of通过…方式Call for要求,需要call off取消call on/upon访问,拜访;号召,呼吁call up召集,动员;打电话can not help禁不住,忍不住care for照管,关心;喜欢,意欲carry on继续,坚持下去;从事,经营carry out执行,贯彻catch fire着火,烧着catch up with追上,赶上Check in办理登记手续Check up/(up) on校对,检验,检查Check out结帐后离开;检验,核查come about发生,产生Clear up解释,澄清;(天气)变晴come aross偶遇,碰到;发生效果come off成功,奏效come on请,来吧,快点come out出版,刊出;传出,显出,长出;结果是,结局是come round/around来访,前来;苏醒,复原come through经历,脱险come to苏醒,复苏come true实现,达到come up出现compare…to把…比做consist in在于,存在consist of由…构成,由…组成contribute to为…出力/贡献convince….of使信服correspond to相当于,对应,符合count up把…相加cross out删去,取消cut back削减,减少cut down削减,减少,降低cut in插嘴,打断cut off切掉,剪去,删去under control被控制住under the circumstances在这种情况下,情况既然如此under way进行中up to date时兴的up to一直到;等于;从事于,忙于use up用光,花完Wait on伺候warm up变热What about(对于)…怎么样wear down磨损,损耗;使疲劳what if如果…将会怎样;即使…又有什么要紧Whether or是…还是…,不管…还是…wipe out消灭,毁灭Work at/on从事work out解决,算出;设计出,制定出Work up引起,激起;逐渐向上,向上爬worry about担心Would rather宁愿,宁可get across解释清楚,使人了解get along (with)相处;有进展,有起色get away (from)逃脱,离开get hold of抓住,掌握get in收获;到达,进站get off下车,从…下来;离开,动身,开始get on (with)继续做;上车;在…方面取的进展get out of逃避,改掉get over克服,(从病中)恢复过来get rid of摆脱,除去get through结束,完成;接通电话get together集会,聚会get up起床,起立give away泄露,暴露,出卖give back送还,恢复give in投降,让步,认输give off发出,放出give out分发,分派give rise to引起,造成give up放弃,辞去;投降,屈服give way to让位于,被…代替go about从事,干;闲逛go after追逐,追求go ahead开始;前进,领先go along with陪同前往,随行go around/round足够分配go by经过,放过,过去go for竭力想取得;喜爱,支持,拥护go in for从事,致力于,追求,沉迷于go into研究,讨论,调查,审查go off爆炸,被发射;离去,走调go on (with)继续,持续go on the stage当演员go out熄灭go over浏览,读一遍;检查;复习;重说(读,看)go through完成,做完;检查,审查,搜查go with陪同前往;与…一致,与…调和go without没有,缺乏,将就;无需,没有…也行good for有效,适用,胜任watch out(for)戒备,提防had better最好还是,应该hand down传下来,传给,往下递hand in交上,递交hand in hand手拉手;联合,连在一起hand on传下来,依次传递hand out分发,发给hand over交出,移交,让给hang about闲荡,徘徊,逗留hang on to紧握住;坚持下去hang on紧抓不放hang up挂断(电话)have back要回,收回have on穿着,戴着have to do with与…有关have to/have got to不得不,必须have…..in mind牢记…head for朝…走去heart and soul全心全意help oneself自取所需(食物等)hold out坚持,不屈服hold on握住不放hold up举起,支撑,承载;阻挡,使停止here and there到处,处处hold back踌躇,退缩不前hold on to紧紧抓住hurry up使赶快;迅速完成how about…如何,…怎么样in a hurry匆忙,立即in a moment一会儿in a sense从某种意义上说in a word总而言之in addition (to)除…之外,加之in advance提前,预先in all总共,共计in any case总之,无论如何in brief简单地说in case of假如,万一in case假如,以防in charge (of)负责,管理in common共用,共有in danger在危险中,垂危in debt欠债,欠情in detail详细地in difficulty/~ties处境困难in effect实际上,事实上in fact实际上,事实上in favo(u)r of赞成,支持有利于in front of在…前面,面对in future今后,从今以后in half成两半in hono(u)r of向…表敬意,为庆祝,为纪念in general通常,一般来说in no time立即,马上in one’s way/in the way妨碍,阻碍in order that以便in order to以便,为了in order整齐,秩序井然in other words换句话说,也就是说in particular特别,尤其;详细地in person亲自in place在适当的位置in place of代替in practice实际上,在实践中in public公众地in question在考虑中,在议论中的in return(for)作为回报,作为报答in secret秘密地,私下地in short简言之,总之in sight被见到,在望in spite of尽管,不顾,虽然in tears流着泪,含泪,哭in the end最后,终于in the face of面对in the first place起初,首先in the future将来in the least一点,丝毫in the world究竟,到底in time及时地,适时地in turn依次,轮流insist on/upon坚持,坚持认为instead of代替interfere in/with妨碍,阻碍,干扰,干涉if only要是…就keep back阻止,阻挡;隐瞒,保留keep down控制,压制,镇压;压低,放低(声音)keep house管理家务keep in touch保持联系keep off不接近,避开keep on继续,保持keep one’s word守信用keep out of躲开,置身…之外keep track通晓事态,注意动向keep up with跟上,不落后keep up继续,坚持;保持,维持keep…in mind记住…knock down撞倒,击倒knock out打昏,淘汰laugh at讥笑,嘲笑lay down放下,拟订;铺设lay off(临时)解雇;休息lay out安排,布置,设计;摆开,陈列,展示lead the way带路,引路lead to通向;导致,引起learn…by heart牢记…leave alone听其自然,不要去管leave behind落后;把…留下;忘带leave out省略,遗漏let alone听其自然,不要去管;更不用说 let down放下,降低;使失望let go放开,松手let in让…进入,放…进来let off放(炮,烟火),开枪let out放出,发出;放大(衣服)line up排队,使排成一行live on/by靠…生活,以…为食live through度过,经受住live up to无愧于,不辜负look after照顾,关心,照料look at看,注视look back回顾,回头看look down upon看不起look for寻找,寻求look forward to盼望,期盼look in顺便看望,顺便;访问look into窥视,调查,过问look on旁观,观看look out注意,警惕look over检查,查看,调查look through浏览,温习look up to尊敬,敬仰look up查找,查阅,寻找,查出lose heart丧失勇气,失去信心make a difference有影响,很重要make for走向,冲向make friends交朋友,友好相处make fun of取笑,嘲弄make one’s way前进,行进make sense讲得通,言之有理make out开列,书写;看出,辨认出;理解,了解make sure查明,弄确实make the most of充分利用make up for补偿,弥补make up拼凑,组成,构成;编造(故事,谎言等)make up one’s mind决定,下决心make use of利用make way开路,让路mix up混合,混淆,搞糊涂more or less或多或少,多少有点keep back阻止,阻挡;隐瞒,保留keep down控制,压制,镇压;压低,放低(声音)keep house管理家务keep in touch保持联系keep off不接近,避开keep on继续,保持keep one’s word守信用keep out of躲开,置身…之外keep track通晓事态,注意动向keep up with跟上,不落后keep up继续,坚持;保持,维持keep…in mind记住…knock down撞倒,击倒knock out打昏,淘汰laugh at讥笑,嘲笑lay down放下,拟订;铺设lay off(临时)解雇;休息lay out安排,布置,设计;摆开,陈列,展示lead the way带路,引路lead to通向;导致,引起learn…by heart牢记…leave alone听其自然,不要去管leave behind落后;把…留下;忘带leave out省略,遗漏let alone听其自然,不要去管;更不用说 let down放下,降低;使失望let go放开,松手let in让…进入,放…进来let off放(炮,烟火),开枪let out放出,发出;放大(衣服)line up排队,使排成一行live on/by靠…生活,以…为食live through度过,经受住live up to无愧于,不辜负look after照顾,关心,照料look at看,注视look back回顾,回头看look down upon看不起look for寻找,寻求look forward to盼望,期盼look in顺便看望,顺便;访问look into窥视,调查,过问look on旁观,观看look out注意,警惕look over检查,查看,调查look through浏览,温习look up to尊敬,敬仰look up查找,查阅,寻找,查出lose heart丧失勇气,失去信心make a difference有影响,很重要make for走向,冲向make friends交朋友,友好相处make fun of取笑,嘲弄make one’s way前进,行进make sense讲得通,言之有理make out开列,书写;看出,辨认出;理解,了解make sure查明,弄确实make the most of充分利用make up for补偿,弥补make up拼凑,组成,构成;编造(故事,谎言等)make up one’s mind决定,下决心make use of利用make way开路,让路mix up混合,混淆,搞糊涂more or less或多或少,多少有点neither…nor…既不…也不…never mind不要紧,没关系no doubt无疑,必定no longer不再,已不no matter…无论,不管…no more不再no sooner…than…一…就…no wonder难怪,怪不得not as/so…as…不如…那样…not only…but(also)…不仅…而且…now that既然of course自然,当然,无疑off and on断断续续,不时地off duty下班on behalf of代表…on board在船(飞机)上on business因公,因事on duty值班,当班on earth究竟,到底on foot步行on fire烧着on hand在手边,临近on one’s own独自,靠自己on purpose故意,有意on sale上市,出售;减价,贱卖on schedule按预定时间on the average平均,一般说来on the contrary相反,反之on the one hand…on the other hand…一方面…,另一方面…on the road在旅途中on the spot当场,在现场on the whole总的来说on time准时on top of在…之上once in a while偶而,有时once more再一次,又一次once upon a time从前once after another一个接一个One another互相or else否则,要不然or so大约,左右out of在…外,离开,从…里;出于,由于;缺乏,没有out of breath喘不过气来,上气不接下气out of control失去控制out of danger脱离危险out of date过时的,陈旧的out of doors在户外out of order发生故障,失调out of place不适当的,不得其所的out of practice久不练习,荒疏out of sight看不见,在视野以外out of the question不可能的,办不到的out of touch失去联系out of work失业owing to由于,因为pass away去世,逝世pass out失去知觉,昏倒pay attention to注意pay back偿还,回报pick out选出,挑选pick up拣起,拾起;(车船等)中途搭(人)/带(货);增加play with以…为消遣,玩弄point out指出,指明pull down拉倒,拆毁pull out拔出,抽出,取出pull up使停下put across解释清楚,说明put aside储存,保留put away把…收起来,放好put down记下,写下put forward提出put off推迟,拖延put on穿上,戴上;上演;增加(体重) put out熄灭,消灭,灭(灯);生产,出版,发布put up with容忍,忍受put up举起,升起,提(价);为…提供食宿;建造,搭起,支起;张贴quite a little相当多,不少quite a few还不少,有相当数目rather than而不,不顾refer to查阅,提到,谈到rely on依靠;信赖remind sb. of使想起,提起;提醒result from起因于result in导致ring up打电话rub out擦掉,拭去run across偶然遇到run down撞倒,撞沉run for竞选run into偶然遇到,撞见,碰撞run out(of)用光,耗尽run over浏览,匆匆复习run through匆匆地看see (to it) that负责,照料,注意,留心see about调查,查询see into调查,检查see off给…送行see through看穿,识破seek after/for搜寻,寻找,寻觅send for派人请,召唤;索取send in呈报,提交,送来serve as担任;起…作用set about开始,着手set aside宣布无效;驳回,废止set back推迟,延缓,阻碍set fire to使燃烧,点燃set off动身,出发;使爆炸,使爆发;引起set out动身,出发,开始;制定,打算settle down定居,过安定的生活set up建立,设立,树立;资助,使自立,扶持show in领入show off炫耀,卖弄show up使显现,使醒目shut down关闭shut out排除shut up住口;关上全部门窗sick of厌烦side by side肩并肩,一个挨一个sit up迟睡,熬夜slow down放慢速度so far迄今为止so that以便,为的是;结果是,以致so…as to…如此…以至于…,如此…以便so…that…如此…以至于…sooner or later迟早,早晚speak of谈到speak out大声说speed up使加速stand by站在旁边,袖手旁观;站在一起,stand for代替,代表,意味着支持,帮助stand out突出,显眼stand up for为…辩护,维护stand up to勇敢的面对,坚决抵抗stand up站起,竖起step by step逐步step down让位,下台step in插入,介入Step up提高,加快,加紧Stick to坚持,忠于,信守Substitute for替代;取代,代替Such as象…那样的,诸如,例如Such that那样的…以至Sum up总结,概括Take advantage of乘…之机,利用Take after与…相象Take apart拆开Take care留心;保重Take charge负责,看管Take care of照顾,照料;承当,处理,负责Take delight in以…为乐Take down记下,写下Take effect生效,见效Take ….for granted想当然,认为…理所当然Take for认为,以为Take in接受,容纳;领会,理解;欺骗Take off拿走,脱下;起飞Take on呈现,具有,装出;接纳,接受;承担,从事take one’s time不急不忙,从容进行take over接管,接收take part(in)参加,参与take place发生,进行take the place of代替take turns轮流take up占去,占据;开始从事;拿起talk back顶嘴talk into说服talk over商量,讨论thanks to由于,多亏that is就是说,即the moment that一…就…think better of改变注意,重新考虑think of想到,想起think over仔细考虑think of as把…认为是…throw away扔掉,抛弃throw up呕吐touch on关系到,涉及try on试穿try out实验try one’s best尽力turn down调低,关小turn in交出,上缴;转身进入,拐入turn into使变成turn off关,关闭turn on打开,拧开turn over翻过来,翻倒turn out生产,制造;驱逐,使离开;证明是,结果是turn to转向;求助于turn up出现,发生Take a chance冒险一试take pains尽力,煞费苦心。

GCT英语—搭配与常用动词词组

GCT英语—搭配与常用动词词组

与介词搭配名词与介词的搭配1.名词与for的搭配affection, admiration, appetite, fancy, need, reason, demand, charge, sympathy, wish, substitution, consideration, responsibility, desire, cure等2.名词与in的搭配advance, difficulty, faith, success, confidence, proficiencye.g. Have you any faith in what he says?His success in business lies in his honest dealing.3.名词与on的搭配comment, dependence, effect, emphasis, impact, influence, operation, pressure, stress, judgment, mercye.g. We place more emphasis on laying a solid foundation.4.名词与to的搭配access, adjustment, insult, approach, attention, attitude, contribution, damage, exposure, introduction, key, objection, reactionShe couldn’t forgive so terrible an insult to her pride.5.名词与with的搭配accordance, acquaintance, association, combination, connection, contact等He has no association with the company.Everything her is in accordance with its surroundings.形容词与介词的搭配1.形容词与about 的搭配anxious, concerned, enthusiastic, excited, happy, nervous, particular, careful, curious, suspicious, worriedHe is particular about his food, clothes, etc.2.形容词与at 的搭配angry, good, quick, slow3. 形容词与for的搭配adequate, competent, eager, famous, fit, convenient, grateful, late, necessary, responsible, useful, regretful, sorry4.形容词与from搭配absent, different, distant, distinct, free, safe, derived, remoteAllen and I are in the same history class, but his assignment is different from mine. Many students are absent from class due to the approaching of the holiday.5.形容词与of搭配Ashamed, aware, capable, careful, certain, confident, considerate, envious, greedy, guilty, ignorant, independent, jealous, proud, worthyIt was very considerate of you to send me a credit card.The brave men were aware of the danger confronted with them.6.形容词与to搭配Attentive, applicable, adaptable, agreeable, beneficial, faithful, favorable, loyal, opposite, prior, superior, inferior, similar, equal, grateful, polite, harmful, subject,thankfulHealth without riches is preferable to riches without health.Many of us hold the mistaken belief that local goods are inferior to imported ones. It’s a pity that he is blind to his own faults.7.形容词与with 搭配Busy, familiar, strict, wrong, friendly, popular, generousHe is busy with his work.The plan is very popular with the mass.8.形容词与in搭配Rich, expert, firm, abundant, weak, strong常用动词词组breakbreak away 摆脱,逃跑break down(机器等)出故障,(人)崩溃break in插嘴,闯入break into打断,突然开始,闯入break off突然停止,中断break out爆发break through突破break up(关系等)中断bringbring abut引起,造成bring down使倒下,使下降,受挫bring forward提出,提前bring out显示出来,出版bring up提出,教育burnburn down烧毁burn out烧光,疲乏burn up烧尽callcall for要求,需要call off取消,停止call on拜访,号召call up打电话,召集carrycarry off拿走,赢得(奖章等)carry on继续下去,从事carry out执行,实现carry through完成,进行到底comecome about发生,产生come across偶遇,讲清楚come along一道走,进展,成功come into effect生效come off举行,发生come on快点come out出来,结果是,出版come round/around再现,恢复知觉come through经历,获得成功come to苏醒,达到come up发生,走上前来come up against碰到(困难)come up to达到(高度,程度),符合come up with赶上,提出cutcut across绕近道穿过cut back削减cut down削减,减少cut in插嘴cut off切断,中断cut out删掉cut short中断,打断dodo away with消灭,去掉do without 没有。

GCT英语高频词

GCT英语高频词

[C]rescue[C]援救GCT英语高频词汇表[D]recover[D]愈[A]charge[A]指控[B]curse[B]诅咒[A]preserve[A]保存[B]perceive[B]察觉[C]accuse[C]控告[D]scold[D]责骂[C]penetrate[C]渗透[A]abandon[A]放弃[D]persist[D]坚持,持续[A]aboveall[A]最重要,首先[B]desert[B]抛弃[C]injure[C]伤害[B]afterall[B]毕竟[C]overall[C]遍及[D]punish[D]惩罚[A]damage[A]损害,伤害[D]inall[D]总共,合计[B]spoil[B]宠坏[A]access[A]通路,有权使用[B]exposure[B]暴露[C]hurt[C]伤害[D]harm[D]伤害[C]avenue[C]方法,途径[D]edge[D]缓缓移动[A]sentence[A]判决[B]tear[B]撕破[A]assessment[A]估计,评估[C]wreck[B]assignment[B]分配,委派[C](船,飞机的)失事[C]procedure[C]程序[D]fatigue[D]疲劳[A]release[A]释放[D]protection[D]保护[A]manner[A]方式[B]relieve[B]使宽慰,减轻[C]loosen[C]放松,松弛[B]mission[B]使命[D]dismiss[D]解散,解雇,驳回[C]route[C]路线[D]motion[D]运动[A]grant[A]同意,准予[B]entitle[B]授权,给...权利[A]account[A]帐目[B]count[B]计算[C]credit[C]相信,信任,信贷[D]give[D]交给[C]observation[C]观察[A]attraction[D]regard[D]看待[A]吸引力[A]countin[A]把...计算在内[B]attention[B]注意[C]arrangement[C]安排[B]counton[B]依靠,指望[C]countup[C]把...加起来[D]appointment[D]约会[A]appoint[A]任命,委派[D]countout[D]点数[B]order[B]整顿[A]accountfor[A]占,说明[B]onaccountof[B]由于[C]arrange[C]安排[D]tidy[D]整理[C]takeinto[C]重视,考虑[A]积累,积存[A]tip[A]给...小费account[B]offer[B]提供[A]accumulate[B]集合,装配[B]assemble[C]堆积[C]present[C]赠送,提出,呈现[C]pile[D]聚集[D]represent[D]代表[A]equip[A]装备[D]gather[A]收集[A]collect[B]获得,取得[B]install[B]安装[B]acquire[C]来自,源自[C]furnish[C]供应[D]provide[D]供应,供给[C]derive[D]酬劳,奖赏[D]reward[A]获得[A]supply[A]供给[B]propose[B]建议[A]gain[B]抓紧[C]raise[C]提出[B]grasp[C]抓住[C]seize[D]紧握[D]promise[D]允诺[D]grip[A]执行[A]reserve[A]储备[A]perform[B]拥抱[B]retain[B]保持[B]embrace PDF文件使用"pdfFactoryPro"试用版创建[C]earn[C]赚得[C]potential[C]潜在的[D]generate[D]产生[D]respective[D]分别的[A]acknowledge[A]承认,答谢[A]efficient[A]有效率的[B]assist[B]援助,帮助[B]sufficient[B]足够的[C]advocate[C]拥护,主张[C]plenty[C]充足,大量[D]admit[D]容许,承认[D]proficient[D]精通的[A]acknowledged[A]公认的[A]affect[A]影响[B]informed[B]见多识广的[B]guide[B]指引,指导[C]enlightened[C]开通的,开明的[C]direct[C]指引[D]acquainted[D]知晓的[D]effect[D]招致,实现[A]acquaintance[A]相识,熟人[A]benefit[A]有益于,有助于[B]acknowledgement[B]承认[B]aim[B]对准[C]recognition[C]认可,识别[C]focus[C]聚焦[D]association[D]联合[A]incline[A]倾向,倾斜[A]evidence[A]证据[B]relate[B]把...联系起来[B]status[B]身份[C]lessen[C]减少,减轻[C]identity[C]身份[D]decline[D]下降,衰落[A]adapt[A]使适应,改编[A]turndown[A]拒[B]suit(to)[B]()合适,适合[B]turnin[B]上缴[C]regulate[C]管制,控制,调整[C]turnover[C]翻转[D]adopt[D]采用[D]turnoff[D]关掉[A]coordinate[A]调整,整理[A]aggressive[A]侵略性的,攻击性的[B]cooperate[B]协作,配合[B]arbitrary[B]任意的,武断的[C]remedy[C]治疗[C]ambitious[C]野心勃勃的,有抱负[D]treat[D]治疗[A]alike[A]相似的[A]adjust[A]调整[B]equivalent[B]相等的[B]halt[B]暂停[C]likely[C]可能的[C]interrupt[C]打断[D]uniform[D]统一的,一致的[D]combat[D]战斗[A]surely[A]的确地[A]referto[A]提到[B]possibly[B]可能地[B]pointto[B]指向[C]certainly[C]确实地[C]extendto[C]延伸[D]probably[D]很可能地[D]amountto[D]总计[A]allowing[A]允许,承认[A]accurate[A]精确的[B]drifting[B]漂流的,飘动的[B]delicate[B]精致的[C]mobile[C]可移动的,机动的[C]fixed[C]固定的[A]carefor[A]关怀,照顾[D]rigid[D]坚硬的[B]applyfor[B]请求,申请[A]urgent[A]紧急的[C]allowfor[C]虑及,体谅[B]excessive[B]过多的[D]callfor[D]要求,提倡[C]adequate[C]足够的[A]alter[A]改变[D]steady[D]稳定的[B]change[B]改变,变革[A]anxious[A]忧虑的[C]vary[C]变化,不同[B]beneficial[B]有益的[D]convert[D]转变,变换[C]fruitful[C]多产的,富有成效的[A]range[A]排列,归类于[D]valid[D](法律上)有效的[B]separate[B]分开,隔离[A]effective[A]有效的[C]differ[C]不一致,不同[B]partial[B]局部的[D]reduce[D]减少PDF文件使用"pdfFactoryPro"试用版创建[A]exception[A]除外,例外[D]synthetically[D]人工合成地[B]exclusion[B]排斥[A]associated[A]联合的,关联的[C]modification[C]更改[B]tied[B]打结的[D]substitution[D]替代[C]bound[C]被束缚的[A]exchange[A]交换[D]involved[D]棘手的,有关的[B]substitute[B]替代[A]engage[A]使从事,使订婚[C]replace[C]取代,替换[B]involve[B]卷入[D]trade[D]用...进行交换[C]interact[C]交互作用[A]amazed[A]惊奇的[D]associate[D]联合[B]confused[B]困惑的[A]communicate[A]交流[C]amused[C]愉快的[B]attach[B]缚上,系上[D]curious[D]好奇的[C]afford[C]买得起[A]trouble[A]烦恼[D]run[D]开办,主持[B]nuisance[B]麻烦事[A]attached[A]附上...的[C]worry[C]苦恼[B]responsible[B]有责任的[D]anxiety[D]忧虑[C]resistant[C]抵抗的[A]arise[A]出现,发生[D]contrary[D]相反的[B]lift[B]提高,举起[A]insure[A]给...保险,保证[C]raise[C]抬高,举起,提高[B]guarantee[B]保证[D]rise[D]上升,上涨[C]ensure[C]确保[A]arrive[A]到达[D]assure[D]确信[B]increase[B]增加[A]tolerate[A]容忍[C]promote[C]提拔,促进[B]undergo[B]遭受[D]heighten[D]升高[C]endure[C]忍受,持续[A]multiply[A]相乘[D]witness[D]目击,为...作证[B]emphasize[B]强调[A]sustain[A]维持[C]reinforce[C]强调[B]maintain[B]维持,保养[D]push[D]推动[C]deposit[C]储蓄[A]strengthen[A]加强[D]measure[D]测量,衡量[B]progress[B]进步[A]attribute[A]归因于[C]touch[C]触摸[B]contribute[B]捐献,贡献[D]emergency[D]紧急情况[C]devote[C]投入于,献身[A]trend[A]趋势[D]justify[D]证明...是正当的[B]schedule[B]进度表[A]evaluate[A]评估,评价[C]proceed[C]进行[B]indicate[B]指示,表明[D]march[D]进军[C]reckon[C]估计,指望()[A]arrival[A]到达[D]determine[D]决定[B]dismissal[B]免职[A]identify[A]识别[C]survival[C]幸存[B]curiosity[B]好奇心[D]disposal[D]处置[C][C]决心[A]artificial[A]人造的[D]重要性determination [B]unnatural[B]不自然的[D]significance[A]可得到的,可利用的[C]false[C]假的[A]available[B]可接近的,平易近人的[D]unreal[D]不真实的[B]approachable[C]可到达的,可得到的[A]automatically[A]自动地[C]attainable[D]可适用的,可应用的[B]artificially[B]人造地[D]applicable[A]较合意的,更可取[C]manually[C]手工地[A]preferable[B]相当大(或多)的[B]considerablePDF文件使用"pdfFactoryPro"试用版创建[C]possible[C]可能的[B]trouble[B]麻烦[D]adaptable[D]能适应的,可修改的[C]disturb[C]打扰[A]comfortable[A]舒适的[D]puzzle[D]迷惑[B]acceptable[B]可接受的[E]offense[E]进攻[C]advisable[C]可取的,明智的[F]distress[F]悲伤[D]favourable[D]有利的[A]prevent[A]阻止[A]suitable[A]适当的[B]turn[B]扭转[B]proper[B]适当的[C]prohibit[C]禁止[C]partial[C]部分的[D]avoid[D]避免[D]liable[D]有责任的[A]fault[A]过错[A]bare[A]赤裸的,无遮蔽的[B]errors[B]过失[B]blank[B]空白的,空着的[C]shortcomings[C]缺点[C]hollow[C]空的,中空的[D]flaw[D]缺点[D]vacant[D]空的,空闲[A]boundary[A]边界[A]valid[A]有效的[B]edge[B]边缘[B]vain[B]徒然的[C]border[C]边界[C]vague[C]含糊的[D]margin[D]页边的空白[A]secure[A]保护[A]distance[A]距离[B]seek[B]寻找[B]scope[B]范围[C]stimulate[C]刺激[C]range[C]行列[D]shape[D]成形[D]span[D]跨度[A]inquire[A]询问[A]scale[A]规模[B]search[B]搜寻,查究[B]occupy[B]占据[C]seek[C]寻求[C]classify[C]分类[D]resort[D]诉诸[D]grade[D]等级,级别[A]register[A]登记,注册[A]category[A]种类,类别[B]resolve[B]解决,分解[B]extent[B]广度[C]bargain[C]契约,合同,便宜货[C]level[C]水平[D]negotiation[D]商议,谈判[D]quantity[D]数量[E]consult[E]商量,商议[E]field[E]领域[A]conflict[A]斗争,冲突[F]limit[F]限度[B]struggle[B]斗争[A]break[A]打破[C]campaign[C]竞选运动[B]crack[B]裂纹[D]battle[D]战役,战争[C]split[C]裂开[E]debate[E]争论,辩论[D]burst[D]胀裂[F]dispute[F]争论,辩论[A]leak[A]泄漏[A]barrier[A]障碍[B]mess[B]混乱[B]battery[B]电池[C]lack[C]缺乏[C]basket[C]篮[D]omit[D]省略[D]barrel[D]桶[A]withdraw[A]撤消[E]obstacle[E]障碍[B]failure[B]失败[A]fence[A]栅,围墙[C]absence[C]缺席[B]prevention[B]预防,防止[D]drop[D]下降[C]jam[C]拥挤,堵塞[A]breakinto[A]破门而入[D]tragedy[D]悲剧,惨案[B]break[B]突围,突破[E]vacuum[E]真空[C]制服,压倒through[A]confuse[A]搞乱,使糊涂[C]breakdown[D]突发,爆发[D]breakoutPDF文件使用"pdfFactoryPro"试用版创建[E]breakup[E]分裂[D]neglect[D]疏忽[A]setoff 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[A]出发,动身[B]逐渐减弱,耗损[A]employment[A](受雇于他人而拿薪水的)工作,职业[C]calloff[C]放弃,取消[B]生涯,职业[B]career[D]breakoff[D]中断,突然停止[C]工作,职业[C]occupation[A]carry[A]发扬,结转[D]职业,自由职业[D]profession[B]贯彻,执行[A]事例forward[A]case[B]carryout[C]获得成功,对付[B]事件[B]incident[C]carryoff[D]继续开展,坚持[D]carryon[A]使复苏[A]bringaround[B]使发生[C]event[C]事件[B]bringabout[C]使显示,生产[D]affair[D]事件[C]bringout[D]培养[A]question[A]问题[D]bringup[A]救出,完成[B]occasion[B]场合[A]bringoff[B]提出,展示[C]matter[C]事件[B]bringforth[C]打倒,击落[D]issue[D]问题[C]bringdown[D]使恢复[A]stuff[A]填充[D]bringback[A]树立[B]substance[B]物质[A]buildup[B]跳起来[C]material[,C]原料[B]springup[C]建立起,使开始[D]particle[D]微粒[C]strikeup[A]前来,苏醒[A]charge[A]索价[A]comeround[B]出现,发生[B]expense[B]费用[B]comealong[C]快点,赶快[C]purchase[C]购买[C]comeon[D]出来,长出[D]order[D]定单[D]comeout[A]赶上,提出[A]fee[A]费(会费、学费等)[A]comeupwith[B]赶上[B]fare[B]运费,车费[B]catchupwith[C]忍受,容忍[C]payment[C]报酬[C]putupwith[D]跟上[D]claim[D]要求,索赔[D]keepupwith[E]经得起[A]price[A]价格,价钱[E]standupto[A]维持,继续[B]cost[B]成,价钱[A]keepup[B]拾取[C]expend[C]花费[B]pickup[C]草拟[D]offer[D]出价[C]drawup[A]取消,删去[A]comparative[A]比较的[A]cancel[B]推迟,使延期[B]relative[B]相关的[B]postpone[C]耽搁,延迟[C]actual[C]实际上的[C]delay[D]撤退[D]annual[D]一年一次的,每年的[D]retreat[A]假定,设想[A]certain[A]确实的,无疑的[A]assume[B]推想,假设[B]insignificant[B]无关紧要的[B]suppose[C]意[C]fundamental[C]基础的,根的[C]mean[D]希望[A]comprise[A]包含,由...组成[D]hope[A]拒,谢[B]contain[B]包含,容纳[A]refuse[B]谢[C]include[C]包括,包含[B]decline[C]否认[D]involve[D]包括,涉及[C]deny[D]拒[E]enclose[E]围住,围起[D]reject[A]剥夺[A]impose[A]强加,强迫[A]deprive[B]限制[B]insert[B]插入[B]restrict[C]忽视[C]ignorePDF文件使用"pdfFactoryPro"试用版创建[C]pitch[C]扎营[E]contract[E]收缩[D]plunge[D]投入[F]slim[F]变细[A]gradual[A]逐渐的[G]dissolve[G]溶解[B]unceasing[B]不断的[A]despair[A]望[C]constant[C]经常的[B]depression[B]沮丧[D]consequent[D]作为结果的,随之发生的[C]desperation[C]望[A]continual[A]持续不断的[A]delicate[A]精巧的[B]continuous[B]不断的,连续的[B]accurate[B]精确的[C]consistent[C]一贯的,始终如一的[C]fixed[C]确定的[A]convey[A]运送[D]rigid[D]严格的[B]deliver[B]递送[A]sensitive[A]敏感的[C]emit[C]发射[B]tender[B]温柔的[D]release[D]释放[C]sensible[C]明智的[A]remove[A]除去[D]objective[D]客观的[B]elaborate[B]精心制作[A]flexible[A]灵活的[C]motivate[C]激发[B]severe[B]严厉的[A]translate[A]翻译[C]bad[C]恶劣的[B]transmit[B]传输[D]mild[D]温和的[C]transport[C]运输[A]slight[A]轻微的[D]transfer[D]转移[B]light[B]轻的[E]transmission[E]播送[C]simple[C]单纯的[A]crisis[A]危机[D]least[D]最少的,最不重要的[B]precaution[B]预防[A]utmost[A]极度的[C]emergency[C]紧急情况[B]slender[B]条的,微弱的[D]urgency[D]紧迫[C]faint[C]模糊的,无力的[A]service[A]服务[D]minor[D]较小的,次要的[B]presentation[B]陈述[A]demand[A]要求[C]preparation[C]准备[B]command[B]命令[D]prediction[D]预言[C]require[C]要求[A]cultivate[A]培养[D]request[D]请求[B]tend[B]照管,护理[A]claim[A]主张[C]breed[C]教养,抚养[B]oblige[B]迫使[D]tame[D]驯养[C]result[C]导致[E]grow[E]种植[D]recommend[D]推荐[F]raise[F]抚养[A]dense[A]密集的[A]attend[A]出席[B]dark[B]黑暗[B]accompany[B]陪伴[C]black[C]黑色[C]entertain[C]招待[D]bold[D]粗体[D]shield[D]保护[A]densely[A]浓密的[A]data[A]数据[B]vastly[B]广大地[B]message[B]消息[C]enormously[C]巨大地[C]media[C]媒体[D]largely[D]很大程度上[D]information[D]信息[A]draw[A]()提取[A]decrease[A]减少[B]pick[B]捡起[B]compress[B]压缩[C]gain[C]得到[C]shrink[C]压缩[D]pull[D]拉,拖[D]drop[D]下降[A]miss[A]错过PDF文件使用"pdfFactoryPro"试用版创建[B]escape[B]逃脱[C]enormous[C]巨大的[C]slide[C]滑过[D]numerous[D]众多的[D]lack[D]缺乏[A]considerate[A]考虑周到的[A]edition[A]版[B]concerned[B]关心的,有关的[B]editorial[B]社论[C]careful[C]小心的,仔细的[C]article[C]文章[D]specially[D]特别地[D]abstract[D]摘要[A]committed[A]效忠的[A]project[A]计划[B]witched[B]迷惑的[B]devise[B]设计[C]favored[C]有利的[C]format[C]格式[D]transmitted[D]传输的[A]exhaust[A]耗尽[A]forceful[A]有力的[B]expose[B]暴露[B]tremendous[B]巨大的[C]exhibit[C]展出[C]intense[C]强烈的,认真的[D]exploit[D]开发[D]profitable[D]有利可图的[A]consume[A]消耗,消费[A]tricky[A]奸诈的,微妙的[B]swallow[B]咽,吞没[B]clumsy[B]笨拙的,不得体的[C]dispose[C]处理,处置[C]favorite[C]喜爱的[D]expand[D]扩张[A]feature[A]特色[A]consumption[A]消费[B]figure[B]体形,轮廓[B]exhaustion[B]耗尽[C]sketch[C]草图,速写[C]expense[C]花费[D]image[D]形象,图像[A]explode[A]爆炸[A]virtue[A]优点[B]multiply[B]增加[B]property[B]特性[C]lengthen[C]延长[C]characteristic[C]特征[D]stretch[D]伸展[D]mark[D]标志[A]exaggerate[A]夸大[A]trace[A]痕迹[B]overtake[B]超过[B]diagram[B]图表[C]enlarge[C]扩大[C]appearance[C]外貌[D]widen[D]加宽[A]label[A]标签[A]indispensable[A]不可缺少[B]sign[B]符号[B]inevitable[B]不可避免的[C]signal[C]信号[C]incapable[C]无能力的[D]symptom[D]症状[D]insensible[D]麻木不仁的[A]generous[A]慷慨的[A]intelligent[A]聪明的[B]genuine[B]真实的[B]infinite[B]无限的[C]minimum[C]最小的[C]influential[C]有影响的[D]modest[D]谦虚的[D]identical[D]同样的[A]conservative[A]保守的[A]extensive[A]广大的,广阔的[B]content[B]满意的[B]expansive[B]易扩张的[C]confident[C]自信的[C]intensive[C]强烈的[A]cutdown[A]削减,砍倒[D]expensive[D]昂贵的[B]cutaway[B]砍掉[A]spare[A]多余的[C]cutup[C]切碎[B]extra[B]额外的[D]cutoff[D]切断[C]supreme[C]无上的[A]giveup[A]放弃[D]diverse[D]不同的[B]arriveat[B]到达[A]extreme[A]极端的[C]submitto[C]服从[B]significant[B]有意义的,重大的[D]workout[D]设计出PDF文件使用"pdfFactoryPro"试用版创建[A]guilty[A]有罪的[B]interfere[B]干涉[B]sorry[B]抱歉的[C]offend[C]冒犯[C]ashamed[C]惭愧的[D]bother[D]烦扰[D]miserable[D]痛苦的[A]sake[A]缘故[A]responsible[A]负责的[B]respect[B]尊敬[B]感激的[C]reaction[C]反应for[B]obligedfor[C]有责任的[D]comment[D]评论[C]responsible[D]感谢[A]opinion[A]意见[D]obliged[A]移交[B]purpose[B]()目的,意图[A]handover[B]接管[C]intention[C]意图[B]takeover[C]仔细考虑[D]attempt[D]企图[A C]g t h e i n t k o v o e v r e g r etacross[A]被[E]desire[E]愿望理解[B]下来[A]inperson[A]亲自[B]getoff[C]getaway[C]逃脱克服[B]byhimself[B]他亲自[A]hangabout[A]闲荡[C]inprivate[C]私下[B]hangup[B]挂断[D]asindividual[D]作为个人[C]hangin[C]悬而未决[A]atheart[A]在内心里[D]hangon[D][B]onpurpose[B]故意[A]harsh[A]刺耳的[C]bynature[C]生来[B]rigid[B]严格的[A]intensity[A]强度[C]solid[C]坚固的[B]popularity[B]流行[D]smooth[D]平滑的,流畅的[C]density[C]密度[A]fluid[A]流动的[D]prosperity[D]繁荣[B]fluent[B]流利的[A]originally[A]最初[C]flowing[C]流动的[B]extremely[B]极端地[D]vigorous[D]精力充沛的[C]violently[C]猛烈地[A]flat[A]平坦的[D]intensively[D]强烈地[B]tedious[B]单调乏的[A]tense[A]紧张的[C]bored[C]无聊的[B]rigid[B]严格的[D]clumsy[D]笨拙的[C]intensive[C]强烈的[E]tired[E]疲倦的[D]tight[D]紧的[A]holdback[A]阻止,抑制[A]original[A]最初的[B]holdup[B]举起[B]crude[B]()未加工的[C]putoff[C]推迟[C]fresh[C]新鲜的[D]putaside[D]撇开[D]rude[D]粗鲁的[E]putforward[E]提出[A]joint[A]联合的[F]putout[F]扑灭[B]concise[B]简明的[A]impact[A]冲击[C]overall[C]全面的[B]motivation[B]动机[D]decisive[D]决定性的[C]perspective[C]远景[A]latter[A]后者[D]impression[D]印象[B]last[B]最后的[A]capacity[A]容量[C]later[C]稍后[B]possession[B]拥有[D]late[D]迟的[C]potential[C]潜力[E]lasting[E]持久的[D]strength[D]力量[A]layaside[A]搁置[E]length[E]长度[B]layout[B]展示[A]impress[A]使铭记[C]layoff[C]解雇PDF文件使用"pdfFactoryPro"试用版创建[D]laydown[D]放下[D]lookup[D]查寻[A]leadto[A]导致[A]minimum[A]最小的[B]resultfrom[B]由...产生[B]genuine[B]真正的[C]liein[C]存在于[C]modest[C]谦虚的[D]settledown[D]定居[D]generous[D]慷慨的[A]response[A]反应[A]short[A]短的[B]result[B]结果[B]seldom[B]很少[C]settlement[C]解决[C]scarce[C]缺乏的[D]solution[D]解决办法[A]mood[A]心情[A]length[A]长度[B]temper[B]性情[B]gap[B]差距[C]mind[C]心智[C]rate[C]比率[D]passion[D]激情爱[D]interval[D]间隔[E]emotion[E]感情[A]capacity[A]容量[F]attitude[F]态度[B]strength[B]力量[G]feeling[G]感觉[C]thickness[C]厚度[A]kindness[A]仁慈[D]proportion[D]比例[B]affection[B]喜爱,感情[A]pace[A]步调[C]friendliness[C]友善[B]speed[B]速度[D]warmth[D]暖和,热心[C]growth[C]生长[A]necessarily[A]必要地[D]step[D]脚步[B]essentially[B]质上[A]makeup[A]补偿[C]completely[C]完全地[B]走向[D]remarkably[D]显著地for[B]makefor[C]理解,辨认出[A]normal[A]正常的[C]makeout[D]离开[B]regular[B]规则的[D]makeoff[E]构造,补足[C]average[C]平均的[E]makeup[F]移交[D]ordinary[D]平常的[F]makeover[A]树立,增进,建造[A]obviously[A]明显地[A]buildup[B]度过[B]surprisingly[B]令人惊讶地[B]livethrough[C]到[C]particularly[C]令人惊讶地[C]liveupto[D]符合[D]normally[D]通常地[D]conformto[E]代表,象征[A]consequently[A]从而,因此[E]standfor[A]看[B]regularly[B]有规律地,定期地[A]look[B]视力[C]comprehensively[C]全面的,综合的[B]sight[C]观察[D]properly[D]适当地[C]view[D]形式[A]obvious[A]明显的[D]form[A]视力[B]optimistic[B]乐观的[A]vision[B]图画[C]optional[C]任选的[B]picture[C]一瞥[D]outstanding[D]突出的[C]glimpse[D]场面[A]legal[A]法律的,法定的[D]scene[A]留神[B]temporary[B]暂时的,临时的[A]lookout[B]照顾[C]voluntary[C]自愿的,志愿的[B]lookafter[C]浏览[A]opportunity[A]机会[C]lookinto[D]旁观[B]necessity[B]必要性[D]lookon[A]呈现[C]probability[C]可能性[A]takeon[B]进展[D]possibility[D]可能性[B]geton[C]举起[A]idleness[A]闲散[C]putupPDF文件使用"pdfFactoryPro"试用版创建[B]laziness[B]懒惰[B]runover[B]跑过去[C]inability[C]无能[C]runinto[C]偶遇[D]poverty[D]贫穷[D]runthrough[D]贯穿[A]outofhand[A]脱手[A]seeto[A]负责,注意[B]outofreach[B]够不到[B]getto[B]到达[C]outofhold[C]挣脱[C]holdto[C]坚持[D]outofplace[D]不合适[D]leadto[D]导致[A]particular[A]挑剔[A]besure[A]确信[B]special[B]特别的[B]hopefor[B]希望[C]specific[C]特定的[C]seetoit[C]负责[D]dynamic[D]有活力的[D]makeit[D]达到预定目标[A]heroic[A]英勇的[A]shadow[A]影子[B]diplomatic[B]外交的[B]sample[B]样品[C]unique[C]独一无二的[C]reproduction[C]复制品[D]rare[D]罕见的[D]echo[D]回声[E]strange[E]陌生的[A]strike[A]撞击[A]inparticular[A]特别[B]rub[B]摩擦[B]inharmony[B]融洽[C]hit[C]打击[C]indoubt[C]怀疑[D]scrape[D]刮掉[D]inbrief[D]简单扼要地[A]stick[A]粘住[A]peculiarly[A]特有地[B]sting[B]刺[B]indifferently[B]冷淡地[C]bite[C]咬[C]vigorously[C]精神旺盛地[D]scratch[D]抓[D]inevitably[D]不可避免[A]strikeat[A]打击[A]point[A]点[B]strivefor[B]力争[B]spot[B]斑点,污点[C]stickto[C]坚持[C]track[C]轨迹[D]standfor[D]代替[D]trace[D]痕迹[A]convention[A]习俗,习惯[C]stain[C]瑕疵[B]confinement[B]禁闭[A]press[A]出版业,挤[C]principle[C]原则,原理[B]prospect[B]前景,探,察[D]discipline[D]纪律[C]print[C]印刷[A]standard[A]标准的[D]process[D]加工,办理[B]regular[B]规则的[A]stake[A]以打赌[C]routine[C]例行的[B]squeeze[B]挤压[D]conventional[D]传统的[C]stretch[C]伸展[D]leap[D]跳越[A]prior[A]在前的[B]pioneer[B]开拓的[C]premature[C]早熟的[D]past[D]过去的[A]preference[A]偏爱,优先(权),[B]会议,商谈[B]conference[C]inference[C]推论结果[D]reference[D]提到,参考,引文[A]rundown[A]跑下PDF文件使用"pdfFactoryPro"试用版创建。

GCT词汇

GCT词汇

n.分界线;边界
brain [brein] Nhomakorabean.大脑;(pl.)智力;脑髓
breed [bri:d]
v.生仔,繁殖;饲养;产生,引起;养育,教养 n.(牲畜等的)品种,种类
bribe [braib]
v.贿赂,向…行贿 n. 贿赂,行贿
brief [bri:f]
a.充足的,足够的;适当的,胜任的
adjust [4'd98st]
vt.(to)调整,调节;整理,使合适
administration [4d`minis'trei54n]
n.经营,管理,支配;管理部门,行政机关,政府;实行,执行
admire [4d'mai4]
vt.钦佩;羡慕;赞赏;称赞,夸奖
v.循环;流通;流传
circumstance ['s4:k4mst4ns]
n.(常pl.)情况,条件,环境,情形;(pl.)境况,经济状况;详情,事实
civilization [`sivilai'zei54n]
n.文明,文化;开化
claim [kleim]
vt.对…提出要求,索取;声称,主张;索赔;(灾难等)使失踪或死亡;需要,值得n.(对于权利的)要求,认真,索赔;声称,断言
a.有益的,有利的
benefit ['benifit]
n.利益,好处;救济金,保险金 v.得益;有益于
bid [bid]
v.投标;命令,吩咐;说(问候的话);祝愿;n.出价,报价
bill [bil]
n.帐单,清单;钞票;票据;议案,法案
blame [bleim]

GCT英语常用词组

GCT英语常用词组

GCT英语考试常用词组表A few少许,一些A great deal/A good deal许多,大量;…得多A great manyA good many许多,大量A little一些,少许;稍许,一点儿A lot/ a lot of /lots of大量,许多;非常,相当A number of许多About to即将Above all首先,尤其Accustomed to习惯于Add to增加,添加,补充Add up to总计,等于;意指After a while过了一会After all毕竟,虽然这样Agree on/upon同意Agree with与…意见一致Ahead of在…前,先于Ahead of time提前Aim at瞄准,针对;在,旨在All at once突然;同时,一起All of a sudden突然All out全力以赴All over到处,遍及All right行,可以;顺利,良好All round周围,处处All the same仍然,照样地And so forth等等And so on等等Apply to将…应用于;涂,抹Approve of赞赏,同意;批准,通过Around the clockRound the clock昼夜不断地,连续24小时地As a matter of fact实际情况,真相As a result由于,因此As a rule通常As far as /so far as只要;就…而言As for/as to至于;就…而言As if/as though好象,仿佛As long as /so longas只要,如果;既然As soon as一…就…As usual象往常一样,照例As well as既…又…,除…之外As well同样,也倒不如,不妨As…..as与…一样Ask for请求,要求At a loss困惑,不知所措At a time每次,一次At all costs无论如何,不惜任何代价At all完全,根本At any rate无论如何,至少At best/at the best充其量,至多At first最初,首先At hand在手边,在附近At heart在内心,实质上At home在家,在国内;自在,自如At large总的,一般;在逃At last最终,终于At least最低限度At most/at the most最多,至多At once立刻,马上At present目前,现在At cost of以…为代价At the moment此刻At times有时At work在工作,忙于At worst/at the worst在最坏的情况下Back and forth来回,往返Back down/off放弃,让步,退却Back up支持,援助Based on以…为基础Be friends with对…友好,与交上朋友Be made up of由…组成/构成Because of由于,因为Before long不久以后Begin with从…开始Benefit from收益于…Both…. And ….既…又…Break away (from) 脱离,逃跑Break down分解,瓦解Break in强行进入,闯入; 打断,插嘴Break into闯入Break out突然发生,爆发Break throught突破Break up打碎,拆散bring about使发生bring forward 将…提前;提议bring out使出现,使显明bring up抚养,教育;提出问题build up增长;积累;增强burn out烧掉burn up烧尽by accident/bychance偶然,碰巧by all means一定,务必by and by不久以后,将来by far…得多by hand用手by heart牢记,凭记忆by itself单独地,独自地by means of用,凭借by mistake错误地by the way顺便提一下,另外by turns轮流,交替地by way of通过…方式Call for要求,需要call off取消call on/upon访问,拜访号召,呼吁call up召集,动员;打电话can not help禁不住,忍不住care for照管,关心喜欢,意欲carry on继续,坚持下去从事,经营carry out执行,贯彻catch fire着火,烧着catch up with追上,赶上Check in办理登记手续Check out结帐后离开检验,核查Check up/(up) on校对,检验,检查Clear up解释,澄清(天气)变晴come about发生,产生come aross偶遇,碰到;发生效果under control被控制住under the circumstances 在这种情况下,情况既然如此under way进行中up to date时兴的up to一直到;等于;从事于,忙于use up用光,花完Wait on伺候warm up变热watch out(for)戒备,提防wear down磨损,损耗;使疲劳What about(对于)…怎么样what if如果…将会怎样,即使…又有什么要紧Whether or是…还是…,不管…还是…wipe out消灭,毁灭Work at/on从事work out解决,算出;设计出,制定出Work up引起,激起;逐渐向上,向上爬worry about担心Would rather宁愿,宁可get across解释清楚,使人了解get along (with)相处;有进展,有起色get away (from)逃脱,离开get hold of抓住,掌握get in收获;到达,进站get off下车,从…下来离开,动身,开始get on (with)继续做;上车;在…方面取的进展get out of逃避,改掉get over克服,(从病中)恢复过来get rid of摆脱,除去get through结束,完成;接通电话get together集会,聚会get up起床,起立give away泄露,暴露,出卖give back送还,恢复give in投降,让步,认输had better最好还是,应该hand down传下来,传给,往下递hand in交上,递交hand in hand手拉手;联合,连在一起hand on传下来,依次传递hand out分发,发给hand over交出,移交,让给hang about闲荡,徘徊,逗留hang on to紧握住;坚持下去hang on紧抓不放hang up挂断(电话)have back要回,收回have on穿着,戴着have to do with 与…有关have to/have got to 不得不,必须have…..in mind 牢记…head for朝…走去heart and soul全心全意help oneself自取所需(食物等)here and there到处,处处hold back踌躇,退缩不前hold on to紧紧抓住hold on握住不放hold out坚持,不屈服hold up举起,支撑,承载;阻挡,使停止how about…如何,…怎么样hurry up使赶快;迅速完成if only要是…就in a hurry匆忙,立即in a moment一会儿in a sense从某种意义上说in a word总而言之in addition (to)除…之外,加之in advance提前,预先in all总共,共计in any case总之,无论如何in brief简单地说in case of假如,万一in case假如,以防in charge (of)负责,管理in common共用,共有in danger在危险中,垂危just now刚才,一会儿以前keep an eye on留意,照看keep back阻止,阻挡;隐瞒,保留keep down控制,压制,镇压;压低,放低(声音)keep house管理家务keep in touch保持联系keep off不接近,避开keep on继续,保持keep one’s word守信用keep out of躲开,置身…之外keep track通晓事态,注意动向keep up with跟上,不落后keep up继续,坚持;保持,维持keep…in mind记住…knock down撞倒,击倒knock out打昏,淘汰laugh at讥笑,嘲笑lay down放下,拟订;铺设lay off(临时)解雇;休息lay out安排,布置,设计;摆开,陈列,展示lead the way带路,引路lead to通向;导致,引起learn…by heart牢记…leave alone听其自然,不要去管leave behind落后;把…留下;忘带leave out省略,遗漏let alone听其自然,不要去管;更不用说let down放下,降低;使失望let go放开,松手let in让…进入,放…进来let off放(炮,烟火),开枪let out放出,发出;放大(衣服)line up排队,使排成一行live on/by靠…生活,以…为食live through度过,经受住live up to无愧于,不辜负no wonder难怪,怪不得not as/so…as…不如…那样…not only…but(also)…不仅…而且…now that既然of course自然,当然,无疑off and on断断续续,不时地off duty下班on behalf of代表…on board在船(飞机)上on business因公,因事on duty值班,当班on earth究竟,到底on fire烧着on foot步行on hand在手边,临近on one’s own独自,靠自己on purpose故意,有意on sale上市,出售;减价,贱卖on schedule按预定时间on the average平均,一般说来on the contrary相反,反之on the one hand…on the other hand…一方面…,另一方面…on the road在旅途中on the spot当场,在现场on the whole总的来说on time准时on top of在…之上once in a while偶而,有时once more再一次,又一次once upon a time从前once after another一个接一个One another互相or else否则,要不然or so大约,左右out of在…外,离开,从…里;出于,由于;缺乏,没有out of breath喘不过气来,上气不接下气out of control失去控制。

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付账后离开;检验, 付账后离开;检验,合格 核对, 核对,检验 使振奋, 使振奋,感到振奋 清除; 清除;消失 整理,消除; 整理,消除;放晴 开始生效 开始有效, 开始有效,开始实行 离开,举行,实现, 离开,举行,实现,成为 进展,采取行动;快点; 进展,采取行动;快点;赶快 出来,长出,传出,褪去, 出来,长出,传出,褪去,出现 过访,绕道而来; 过访,绕道而来;改主意 达到;继承,复苏;想起; 达到;继承,复苏;想起;共计 到达要点 实现, 实现,达到 突然碰到,上来,发生,升到, 突然碰到,上来,发生,升到,提出 达到,符合达到(标准) 达到,符合达到(标准) 赶上;提出,提出, 赶上;提出,提出,拿出 期望, 期望,指望 ……加起来 把……加起来 掩盖 删去, 删去,注销 近路通过 修剪,削减;急忙返回, 修剪,削减;急忙返回,倒叙 砍倒,削减, 砍倒,削减,删节 插嘴,插入; ……插进 插嘴,插入;把……插进 切断,断绝, 切断,断绝,剥夺继承权 切掉,裁剪出,取代, 切掉,裁剪出,取代,删去 打断, 打断,缩减 按排,处理, 按排,处理,涉及 变弱,逐渐停止, 变弱,逐渐停止,渐渐消失 灭绝;逐渐消失, 灭绝;逐渐消失,渐渐止息 废除, 废除,弄死 尽全力 不需要, 不需要,不用 收,引诱;利用,引诱, 引诱; 戴上,吸收,利用,引诱 戴上,吸收,紧缩开支 ,向…提 取,招来,临近 招来, 草拟,停住,逼近,追上,整队 草拟, 停住, 逼近, 追上, 盛装,打扮,装饰, 盛装,打扮,装饰,伪装 顺便走访 卸下;放下; 卸下;放下;睡着 不参与,离去, 不参与,离去,放弃 从那时到现在 每隔, 每隔,所有其他
check out check up cheer up clear away clear up come into effect come into force come of come on come out come round come to come to the point come true come up come up to come up with count on count up cover up cross out cut across cut back cut down cut in cut off cut out cut short deal with die down die out do away with do one's best do without draw in(or into) draw on draw up dress up drop by drop off drop out ever since every other
break up bring/come into operation bring about bring down bring forth bring forward bring into practice bring out bring up bring up against burn out burn up but for by accident be air by all means by and by by chance by far by hand by heart by means of by mistake by no means by oneself by the way by way of call for call forth call off call on call up can not help care for carry off carry on carry out catch fire catch on catch one's breath catch sight of catch up with check in
伺候 变热 提防, 提防,戒备 磨损,损耗; 磨损,损耗;使疲劳 逐渐减弱, 逐渐减弱,逐渐消逝 用破,磨损, 用破,磨损,累坏了 怎么样 如果 消灭, 消灭,毁灭 关于 ……以外 除……以外 为了 解决, 解决,算出 引起,激起; 引起,激起;向上爬 宁愿, 宁愿,宁可 勾销, 勾销,注销 少许 许多, 许多,大量 提前 瞄准,针对; 瞄准,针对;在,旨在 即将, 即将,正要干某事 专心于 习惯于 离题 一定要…… 一定要…… ……组成 由……组成 致力于…… 致力于…… ……资格 资格, 有……资格,有权 饱受, 饱受,厌烦 ……有意义 对……有意义 对面的, 对面的,相对的 征服,统治, 征服,统治,支配 过去习惯于 记住, 记住,思念 首先 无可争辩 突然离开,脱离,放弃 突然离开, 脱离, 出故障 突然打断 破门而入, 破门而入,侵占 脱落,断绝关系, ……绝交 脱落,断绝关系,与……绝交 起始, 起始,发生 突围, 突围,突破
except for face to face fall behind fall in love with fall through far from feed in fill in/out find out first of all for a moment for a while for good for instance for short for the best for the present for the purpose of for the sake of get out of get ready get rid of get round get the better/best of get through get together get up give away give back give in give off give rise to give up give way give way to go after go ahead go along with go by go down go for go in for go into
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分裂,分散, 分裂,分散,破裂 ……带进 带进…… 把……带进…… 使发生, 使发生,致使 打倒,击落,打死; 打倒,击落,打死;降低 提出,出示, 提出,出示,展示 提出,提前, 提出,提前,显示 实施, 实施,实行 显现,显示,出版,推出, 显现,显示,出版,推出,生产 教育,养育;提出, 教育,养育;提出,提及 使面临 烧坏,烧掉, 烧坏,烧掉,烧尽 烧起来,烧掉, 烧起来,烧掉,发怒 要不是 偶然, 偶然,不小心 通过航空 尽一切办法, 尽一切办法,一定 不久以后 偶然, 偶然,意外地 到目前为止 用手 熟记 依靠 错误地,无意中(做错) 错误地,无意中(做错) 决不 单独, 单独,独自地 在途中, 在途中,顺便 经由,作为, 经由,作为,为了 要求,提倡, ……叫喊 要求,提倡,为……叫喊 使产生,引起, 使产生,引起,使起作用 放弃, 放弃,使转移走 访问,拜访, 访问,拜访,探望 召唤,使想起,提出, 召唤,使想起,提出,打电话给 不得不 关怀,照顾,愿意, 关怀,照顾,愿意,计较 夺去…的生命,获得,成功,对付 夺去… 的生命, 获得, 成功, 继续开展,坚持 继续开展, 完成,实现,贯彻,执行 完成, 实现, 贯彻, 着火, 着火,引起火灾 抓牢,理解, 抓牢,理解,流行 喘息, 喘息,屏息 瞥见 赶上;逮捕, 赶上;逮捕,处罚 登记, 登记,报到
41 42 43 44 45 46 47 48 49 50 51 52 53 54 55 56 57 58 59 60 61 62 63 64 65 66 67 68 69 70 71 72 73 74 75 76 77 78 79 80 81 82 83
wait on warm up watch out(for) wear down wear off wear out what about what if wipe out with regard to with the exception of with the purpose of work at/on work up would rather write off a few a great/good deal of ahead of time aim at be about to be absorbed in be accustomed to be beside (the)point/question be bound to be composed of be devoted to be entitled to be fed up with be of significance to be opposed to be subjected to be used to bear/have/keep in mind begin with beyond question break away break down break in break into break off break out break thro 92 93 94 95 96 97 98 99 100 101 102 103 104 105 106 107 108 109 110 111 112 113 114 115 116 117 118 119 120 121 122 123 124 125 126
常用词组
序号 英语 1 think better of 2 think of 3 think over 4 throw away 5 throw up 6 to be known as 7 for the time being 8 from time to time 9 gain/have access to 10 gain an advantage over 11 get across 12 get along 13 get away 14 get by 15 get by heart 16 get down 17 get hold of 18 get on with 19 get on/off 20 get out 21 to the point 22 touch to 23 try on 24 try one's best 25 try out 26 turn down 27 turn in 28 turn into 29 turn off 30 turn on 31 turn out 32 turn over 33 turn to 34 turn up 35 under control 36 under the circumstances 37 under way 38 up to 39 up to date 40 use up 汉语 改变主意, 改变主意,重新考虑 想到, 想到,想起 仔细考虑 扔掉, 扔掉,抛弃 呕吐 被认为是, 被认为是,被称为 暂时 有时 有机会,可以获得 有机会, 胜于, 胜于,优于 越过,通过, (使)越过,通过,被理解 度日; 度日;相处 逃脱,离开, ……送走 逃脱,离开,把……送走 应付;通过, 应付;通过,混过 记住, 记住,背诵 下来,吞下, (从)…下来,吞下,写下 抓住, 抓住,得到 继续做 有进展,进步;逃脱; 有进展,进步;逃脱;下车 离开;泄漏,取出, 离开;泄漏,取出,除去 中肯, 中肯,扼要 略微谈到 试穿, 试穿,试验 尽力 试验,考验, 试验,考验,提炼 交出,拒绝, 交出,拒绝,不接受 上缴, 上缴,交出 变成 关掉,断开, 关掉,断开,使转变方向 接通, 接通,打开 结果是,驱逐, 结果是,驱逐,关掉 翻转,翻动,移交, 翻转,翻动,移交,交结 变成, ……求助 变成,向……求助 出现, 出现,突然发生 被控制住 在这种情况下 进行中 从事于, 从事于,忙于 时兴的 用完, 用完,耗尽
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