名词性从句专项复习1
复习专题常见名词性从句最全总结
复习专题常见名词性从句最全总结一、初中英语名词性从句1. is known to all is that the earth is smaller than the sun.A. AsB. WhatC. ItD. Which【答案】 B【解析】【分析】句意:众所周知地球比太阳小。
is known to all 是主语从句,从句中缺少主语,因此用what,选B。
【点评】考查名词性从句,本题涉及what引导的主语从句。
2.It________that the road will be closed tomorrow for repairs.A. was announcedB. has been announcedC. had been announcedD. would be announced【答案】 B【解析】【分析】本题考查动词的时态和语态。
题干句子中that到句子结束是宾语从句,且从句动词用“will+动词原形”表示将来,由此推断出空白处谓语动词应用现在的某种时态,在所给四个选项中,只有B项正确。
【点评】考查现在完成时的被动语态,其结构是have/has +been +done。
需要注意宾语从句的时态。
主句用现在时,从句所需的任何时态。
3.Located between the 16th and the 18th floor, ______ I call my “home” is more like a “bird's nest”.A. whichB. thatC. whatD. where【答案】 C【解析】【分析】考查主语从句。
What引导主语从句______ I call my “home”且 What在从句中充当call的宾语。
故选C。
4.________ we may find interesting is that it usually takes more to be polite.A. ThatB. WhatC. WhichD. /【答案】 B【解析】【分析】句意:我们可能会发现有趣的是通常需要更多的礼貌。
复习专题名词性从句-知识点归纳与练习
复习专题名词性从句-知识点归纳与练习一、初中英语名词性从句1.I wonder .A. how will you celebrate ThanksgivingB. that the Water Festival is really fun.C. what do people eat on the Mid-Autumn FestivalD. whether you will make resolution on New Year's Day【答案】 D【解析】【分析】句意:我想知道你是否将在新年做决定。
A. how will you celebrate Thanksgiving你要怎样庆祝感恩节;B. that the Water Festival is really fun. 泼水节真的有趣;C. what do people eat on the Mid-Autumn Festival中秋节人们叫什么?D. whether you will make resolution on New Year's Day你是否会在新年做决定。
Wonder后跟的是宾语从句,宾语从句要用陈述语序。
A,C错了。
Wonder:对……感到疑惑,想知道,后常跟一个含有“疑问”意义的宾语从句,B错。
故选D。
2._______ are playing an important part is well known to us all.A. That whoB. Those whoC. Who thatD. Who【答案】 D【解析】【分析】考查主语从句。
句意:谁起着重要作用,这是众所周知的。
主语从句缺少引导词,从句缺少主语,故选D。
3.____________ matters most in learning English is enough practice.A. WhyB. ThatC. WhichD. What【答案】 D【解析】【分析】句意:学习英语中最重要的是有足够的练习。
【8】专题复习 名词性从句 1
necessary, right, likely(可能的), unlikely, wrong, important, certain, clear, obvious, strange, normal等
2. It+be+n.+ that 从句
a pity, a shame, good news, a fact, an honor, a wonder (奇迹), no wonder(难怪)等
主语 谓语
宾语 定语 状语 补语 表语 同位语
What worries us most is time. 揭东二中 英语组
充当名词性成分的句子
主语 谓语
宾语 定语 状语 补语 表语 同位语
What worries us most is time. 揭主东语二从中句 英语组
I know that every diligent student will achieve his or her ambition in the end.
a pity, a shame, good news, a fact, an honor, a wonder (奇迹), no wonder(难怪)等
3. It+be+p.p+ that 从句
said, told, heard, reported, decided, suggested, advised, ordered, remembered, thought, considered, wellknown, announced等
it作形式主语时的常见句式
1. It+be+adj.+ that 从句
高考英语名词性从句知识点知识点总复习附答案解析(1)
高考英语名词性从句知识点知识点总复习附答案解析(1)一、选择题1.— Would you please tell us the prospect of fighting against COVID-19?—We are sure to win the battle, but ______ it’ll be over soon I’m not sure at the moment. A.whether B.that C.if D.when2.______ they have won the game made us excited.A./B.That C.What D.Which3.It is by no means clear the local government will do with the buildings of poor quality. A.what B.how C.whether D.which4.It is exactly ______ we behave ______has changed the world.A.which; that B.how; that C.how; what D.what; that5.Thor is no longer _______ he was two years ago.A.that B.who C.what D.which6.I know nothing about the young lady _______ she is from Beijing.A.except B.that C.except that D.except for 7.Then he told me _______ he was doing was very important.A.that B.that how C.what that D.why what8.The Qingming Festival, now a national holiday, allows more people to pay their respects to dead relatives on would otherwise be a workday like Friday.A.where B.thatC.when D.what9.It is widely believed that _______ has necessary good qualities is more____ to achieve success in their career.A.whoever; possible B.who; likely C.who; possible D.whoever; likely 10.It is generally acknowledged that loving your life is _____ the key to happiness lies. A.what B.why C.where D.whether11.The other day, my brother drove his car down the street at _____ was a dangerous speed. A.as B.what C.which D.that12.The only time my father really stops thinking about work is_____our whole family are on vacation.A.that B.when C.where D.which13.If you are addicted to your mobile phone, that’s ______ you should lay it down and be involved in meaningful activities.A.when B.why C.where D.how 14.(2016·天津)The manager put forward a suggestion __________ we should have an assistant. There is too much work to do.A.whether B.thatC.which D.what15.Social media paints this rosy picture that everyone else 's lives are perfect,but things are seldom_______they seem.A.which B.what C.how D.where16.He sold his house for twice ________ he paid for it so he did well out of the deal.A.how B.what C.that D.which17.My grandmother helped me believe that I could accomplish ____________ I put my mind to. A.whenever B.whatever C.wherever D.whichever 18.There is a general consensus among teachers _____ children should have a broad understanding of the world.A.where B.whether C.that D.how19.The companies are working together to create _________ they hope will be the best means of transport in the 21st century.A.which B.that C.one D.what20.Police have found ________ appears to be the lost ancient statue.A.which B.where C.how D.what 21.Modern science has given evidence _________ smoking can lead to many diseases. A.what B.whichC.that D.where22.—It’s reported that the new undergroun d line has been completed.—Yes, but it hasn’t been made clear it’s to be opened to traffic.A.that B.who C.what D.when23.He explained ______ for his father's birthday party.A.why was he late B.why is he lateC.why he is late D.why he was late24.Exactly______ the potato was introduced into Europe is uncertain, but it was probably around 1565.A.whether B.whyC.when D.how25.The spokesman noted _______ some individuals apparently lack is not the means to get the correct information, but the courage to admit the truth.A.whether B.that C.which D.what【参考答案】***试卷处理标记,请不要删除一、选择题1.A解析:A【解析】【分析】【详解】考查名词性从句连接词。
高中英语高考名词性从句专项复习(知识点+易错点+练习题)
高考英语名词性从句知识点一、that 从句1、主语从句(1)that 从句作主语时,常用it 作形式主语,常见的句型有:It+be+形容词(obvious, true, natural, surprising, good, wonderful, funny, possible, likely, certain, probable, etc.)+ that从句It+be+名词词组(no wonder, an honor, a good thing, a pity, no surprise, etc.)+ that 从句It+be+过去分词(said, reported, thought, expected, decided, announced, arranged, etc.)+ that 从句(2)that可以省略,但 that 从句位于句首时,that不能省略。
2、宾语从句(1)常见的可以接 that 从句作宾语的动词有see, say, know, imagine, discover, believe, tell, show, think, consider, be sure, be afraid等。
在可以接复合宾语的动词之后,如 think, make, consider等,可以用 it 作形式宾语。
(2)That 从句一般不能充当介词宾语,偶尔可作except, in 的宾语。
3、表语从句(that不可省略)4、同位语从句连词that引导同位语从句时,应在某些抽象名词之后,如:fact, hope, desire, thought, suggestion, idea, news, problem, possibility 等,对前面的名词起补充说明的作用,that在从句中不担当任何成分,不能省略。
二、whether/if从句1、在表语从句和同位语从句中,只能用 whether 不能用 if;当主语从句放于句首时,只能用 whether 不用 if;当 it 作形式主语,主语从句放在句末时用 whether或if均可;discuss 后引导宾语从句时,必须用whether。
名词性从句专项复习-备战高考英语语法复习
It be 形容词 (necessary/ likely/ important/ certain) that— It be 名词(短语)(a pity/ a shame/ no wonder) that---It be 过去分词(said/ told/ reported) that---It 不及物动词(seem/ appear/ happen/ matter) that---
词。
表语从句
because,as, as if, as though同样可以引导表语从句。
1.because, why 引导的表语从句
1.1常用句型:This/That is because... 这/那是因为...... This/That is why... 这/那是......的原因
注意问题(四) 用whether , 不用if
在主语从句中,如果用it 作形式主语,whether 和 if 都能引导主语从句。否则,只能用whether
Whether we shall attend the meeting hasn't been decided yet.
It hasn't been decided whether (if) we shall attend the meeting.
由whether/if引导的主语从句
由特殊疑问词引导的主语从句
1.
he made an important speech at the meeting was true.
A. That
B. Why
C. What
D. How
2.
the driver could not control his car was obvious.
名词性从句-一轮复习
考点二 宾语从句
• 宾语从句在复合句中作主句的宾语。引导
宾语从句的词有: that, what, whether, if, where, when, whatever,whoever等。
考点二 宾语从句
• 1.I know _____ that he is friendly and hospitable. • 2.I am surprised at _____ what he said. • 3.We are worrying about _____ what we should do next. • I can’t imagine _____ how he did it. • I find it necessary _____ that we should spend more time practising spoken English.
That is because+ 原因 The reason why...is that...
“那是因 为……” “……的 原因 是……”
That is because he often lies.
The reason why we don’t trust him is that he often lies.
考点七 whatever与what; whoever与who的区别
【英语】名词性从句总复习经典例题、习题经典1
【英语】名词性从句总复习经典例题、习题经典1一、名词性从句1. ---- Let's send him home. Do you know _________?---- I have no idea.A. where does he liveB. where he livesC. he where livesD. he lives where【答案】 B【解析】【分析】句意:----让我们把他送回家。
你知道他住在哪里吗?----我不知道。
宾语从句就是一个句子作动词或介词的宾语。
宾语从句由特殊疑问句变来就用原来的疑问词作引导。
在宾语从句中只能使用陈述句语序,不能用疑问句语序。
所以选B。
2.While some behaviors may seem strange to you, remember you consider normal probably seems just as unusual to others.A. it; thatB. what; thatC. that; whatD. which; that【答案】 C【解析】【分析】句意:虽然有些行为对你来说可能很奇怪,但请记住,你认为正常的行为对别人来说可能也不寻常。
第一空为宾语从句,从句结构完整用that起连接作用,第二空为主语从句,从句中consider缺少宾语,应该用what,故选C。
【点评】考查名词性从句,本题涉及that引导的宾语从句和what引导的主语从句。
3. is even more important is the earth cooled down, water began to appear on its surface.A. When; that; whenB. What; whether; asC. What; that; asD. lt; whether; as 【答案】 C【解析】【分析】这题考查从句的用法,第一空填what引导主语从句,在主语从句中what做主语,第二空填that引导表语从句,在表语从句中,as是引导时间状语从句,句意是:甚至更重要的是:随着地球的冷却,水开始出现在表面。
复习专题 名词性从句单元测试题(含答案)(1)
复习专题名词性从句单元测试题(含答案)(1)一、初中英语名词性从句1. is known to all is that the earth is smaller than the sun.A. AsB. WhatC. ItD. Which【答案】 B【解析】【分析】句意:众所周知地球比太阳小。
is known to all 是主语从句,从句中缺少主语,因此用what,选B。
【点评】考查名词性从句,本题涉及what引导的主语从句。
2.________ is known to us all that the old scientist, for ________ life was hard in the past, still works hard in his eighties.A. As; whoseB. It; whoseC. As; whomD. It; whom【答案】 D【解析】【分析】句意:我们都知道,那位老科学家,过去生活很艰苦,到了八十多岁还在努力工作。
第一空it is known to us all that…是个固定句型,意为“众所周知…”;第二空为介词+关系代词引导的定语从句,先行词the old scientist指人,作介词for的宾语,只能用whom,故选D。
【点评】考查名词性从句和定语从句,本题涉及固定句式it is known to us all that…和whom引导的限制性定语从句。
3.Located between the 16th and the 18th floor, ______ I call my “home” is more like a “bird's nest”.A. whichB. thatC. whatD. where【答案】 C【解析】【分析】考查主语从句。
What引导主语从句______ I call my “home”且 What在从句中充当call的宾语。
英语名词性从句知识点
名词性从句复习要点【考点1】名词性从句中连接词的运用:连接代词:what ,who,which,whose,whatever,whoever,whomever,whichever连接副词:where / when / why / how / wherever / whenever,that,whetherEverything depends on whether you have enough time.No one knows what our life will be like in the future.The reason why he was late was that he took the wrong bus.【考点2】that的用法①主语从句、表语从句、同位语从句中用that但不能省略。
如:That they are good at English is known to us all.The problem is that we don’t have enough money.They expressed the hope that they would come to visit China again.(同位语从句)The hope she expressed is that they would come to visit China again.(定语从句)②宾语从句中的连接词that有时可省有时又不可省,在以下几种情况中that不能省略:(A)当that从句和主句谓语动词之间有插入词语或者从句主语之间有插入语时,that 不可省略;(B)当两个并列的宾语从句同时作宾语时,第二个that不能省;(C)当that 作介词宾语时,that不可省掉。
如:He judged that, because he was a child, he did not understand wineEveryone knew what happened and that she was worried.The reason lies in that she works harder than the others do.③that从句作主语和宾语时,可以用it 来替换成以下几种结构表达。
复习专题名词性从句完整归纳
复习专题名词性从句完整归纳一、初中英语名词性从句1.________ his failure lies is expected ________ clear to us.A. What… to makeB. How… madeC. Where… to be madeD. Why… making【答案】C【解析】【分析】句意:他的失败之处有可能被我们弄清楚。
分析句子可知,主语从句中的lie为不及物动词,所以主句中缺少状语,因此填where。
expect sth.to do.固定短语,“期望某事发生”,sth. be expected to do.意为”某事有可能发生“。
make sth. clear to sb为固定搭配,意为“向某人阐明某事,使某人弄清某事”。
本句中make的宾语是where his failure lies 是被弄清楚,要用动词不定式的被动形式。
因此选C。
【点评】考查名词性从句及固定搭配,本题涉及主语从句和固定短语expect sth.to do.2.___ surprised me most was ____the girl passed the driver test.A. That; thatB. What; howC. What; thatD. That; why【答案】 C【解析】【分析】句意:最让我吃惊的是那个女孩通过了驾驶考试。
___ surprised me most是一个主语从句,从句中缺少主语,故填what;____the girl passed the driver test 是一个表语从句,句中不缺少成分,故填that。
因此选C。
【点评】考查名词性从句,本题涉及what引导的主语从句和that引导的表语从句。
3.Some people believe _______ has happened before or is happening now will repeat itself in the future.A. whateverB. wheneverC. whereverD. no matter what【答案】 A【解析】【分析】句意:一些人认为之前发生的或现在正在发生的任何事情在将来都会重复发生。
高考英语一轮复习名词性从句复习含解析新人教版必修
名词性从句(1)一、考点梳理。
Why not try your luck downtown, Bob That's____ the best jobs are.where在此引导表语从句,表示“……的地方〞。
又如:This is where the river is the deepest.这是河流的最深处。
This is where I first met her.这就是我初次及她会面的地方。
(1)____matters most in learning English is enough practice. what在此引导主语从句,相当于the thing that。
(2)____parents say and do has a life-long effect on their children.what在此引导主语从句,相当于the thing that~Choosing the right dictionary depends on_______you want to use it for.what用以引导宾语从句,用作介词on的宾语,其中的what在从句中用作介词for的宾语。
Could I speak to____is in charge of International Sales, please whoever有两个主要用法:一是用于引导名词性从句,其意思相当于the person who;二是用于引导状语从句,其意思相当于no matter who。
句中的whoever引导宾语从句,用作介词to的宾语,Having checked the doors were closed, and____all the lights were off, the boy opened the door to his bedroom.that在此用于引导宾语从句,用作动词check的宾语。
【中考英语总复习 夯基础+提能力】01 名词性从句要点呈现与讲解
3. if, whether引导的名词性从句 (1)引导主语从句、表语从句、同位语从句时一般用whether, 不用if。 The question is whether technology is going to be our servant or our master. (2)whether与if引导宾语从句时大多数情况下可以互换, 但下列情况下只能用 whether: ①后面直接跟or not时用whether They now have two weeks to decide whether or not to buy.
(2)wh-ever既可引导名词性从句, 又可引导让步状语从句; 而no matter wh-只能引 导让步状语从句。 The gold medal will be awarded to whoever (anyone who)wins the first place in the bicycle race. No one is allowed to break the regulations, whoever (anyone who)he is.
【点津】 ①whether可引导表语从句, 但与之同义的if不用于引导表语从句。 ②That is because. . . 指原因或理由。 That is why. . . 指由于各种原因所造成的后果。 The question is whether he will join us next time. He did not see the film last night. That is because he had to help his little sister with her homework. He had seen the film before. That is why he did not see it last night.
2020届 二轮复习语法专项名词性从句(1)
语法专项名词性从句1 fashion differs from country to country may reflect the cultural differences from one aspect.A. WhatB. ThatC. This D .Which2. he said at the meeting astonished everyone present.A. WhatB. That.C. The factD. Which3. we can’t get seems better than we have.A. What; whatB. What; thatC. That; thatD. That; what4. caused the accident is still a complete mystery.A. WhatB. That C .How D. Where5. you don’t like him is none of my business.A. WhatB. WhoC. ThatD. Whether6.China is becoming stronger and stronger , it is no longer .A .what it used to B. what it was used to beC .what it used to beD .what it used to being7. It is pretty well understood controls the flow of carbon dioxide in and out the atmosphere today.A. whichB. that C .what D .whether8.Sarah hopes to become a friend of shares her interests .A .anyone B. whenever C .whoever D .no matter who9. has helped to save the drowning girl is worth praising.A .Who B. The one C .Anyone D .Whoever10.Someone is ringing the doorbell. Go and see .A. who is heB. who he isC. who is it D .who it is11.I remember this used to be a quiet village .A. whenB. howC. where C. what12.---I think it’s going to be a big problem.---Yes, it could be.---I wonder we can do about it .A .if B. how C. what D .that13.I read about it in some book or other, does it matter it was ?A. where B .what. C. how D. which14.Perseverance is a kind of quality---and that’s it takes to do anything well.A .what B. that C. which D. why15. she couldn’t understand was fewer and fewer students showed interest in lessons.A. What; whyB. That; whatC. What; because D .Why; that16. Information has been put forward more middle school graduates will be admitted into universities.A. whileB. that C .when D. as17.Mary wrote an article on the team had failed to win the game .A. whyB. whatC. whoD. that .18.Mum is coming. What present for your birthday ?A. You expected she has gotB. you expected has she gotC. do you expect she has gotD. do you expect has she got19.I was surprised by her words, which made me recognize silly mistakes I had made.A. whatB. thatC. howD. which20.Great changes have taken place in that school . It is no longer it was 20 years ago, it was so poorly equipped.A. what; whenB. that; which C . what; which D. which; that21.-------- Don’t you think it necessary that he to Miami but to New York ? --------- I agree , but the problem is he has refused to.A. will not be sent; that B .not be sent; thatC. should not be sent; whatD. should not send; what22.The shopkeeper did not want to sell for he thought was not enough.A. whereB. howC. what.D. which23.You are saying that everyone should be equal, and this is I disagree.A. whyB. whereC. whatD. how24. --------Are you still thinking about yesterday’s game ?--------- Oh ,that’s .A. what makes me feel excitedB. whatever I feel excited aboutC. how I feel about itD. when I feel excited25.When you answer questions in a job interview, please remember the golden rule: Always give the monkey exactly he wants.A. what C. which C. when D. that26.What the doctor really doubt is my mother will recover from the serious disease soon.A. whenB. howC. whetherD. why27.Eat cake you like and leave the others for comes in late.A. any; whoB. every; whoeverC. whichever; whoeverD. either ; whoever28.--------I serve him 3 meals every day and do almost everything for him, but he still fails me.--------I’m sorry to say that’s you are mistaken.A. whereB. whyC. howD. what29.I don’t think the question of they are old or young is important.A. which.B. whetherC. howD. why30. I had neither a raincoat nor an umbrella. I got wet through .A. It’s the reasonB. That’s whyC. There’s why D .It’how31.We cannot figure out quite a number of insects, birds, and animals are dying out.A. thatB. asC. whyD. when32.A story goes Elizabeth I of England liked nothing more than being surrounded by clever and qualified nobleman at court.A. whenB. whereC. whatD. that33.Along with the letter was his promise he would visit me this coming Christmas.A. whichB. thatC. whatD. whether34.A modern city has been set up in was a wasteland ten years ago.A. whatB. whichC. thatD. where35.Parents are taught to understand important education is to their children’s future.A. thatB. howC. suchD. so36. I think Father would like to know I’ve been up to so far, so I decide to send him a quick note.A. whichB. whyC. whatD. how37.I like in the autumn when the weather is clear and bright.A. thisB. thatC. itD. one38. The other day, my brother drove his car down the street at I thought wasa dangerous speed.A. asB. whichC. whatD. that39.There is a new problem involved in the popularity of private cars road condition need .A. that; to be improvedB. which; to be improvedC. where; improvingD. when; improving40. There is a feeling in me we’ll never know what a UFO is-----not ever.A. thatB. whichC. of whichD. what41. we’ll go for an outing tomorrow depends on the weather.A. IfB. WhetherC. That D .Where42.---What happened to the priceless works of art ? --- .A. They were destroyed in the earthquake .B. The earthquake was destroying them.C. They destroyed in the earthquake.D. The earthquake destroyed them.43.--- are you trying to prove to the police ?---Where I was last night.A. WhatB. WhyC. HowD. When44.The manager was satisfied must be done had been done.A .that; that B. that ;what C. all D. everything45.They have a meeting every Monday there is nothing to discuss.A .when B. since C. unless when D .except when46.I was so angry at all he was doing I walked out.A. which; thatB. what; thatC. that; thatD. that; which47. She did she could me with my Chinese.A .what ; help B. all; help C. what; to help D. that ; to help48. Give me one good reason I should not help you .A. whenB. that.C. whichD. as49. Tell is waiting to come in that the manager is too busy at the moment .A. the oneB. what.C. whoeverD. whomever50.That is just you are mistaken.A. whenB. whatC. whereD. which51. I’ll remember the teacher teaches us .A. thatB. no matter whatC. whateverD. no matter which52. she has gone is not known yet.A. WhenB. WhereC. ThatD. How53. beat John black and blue is not known.A. WhomB. WhoeverC. WhoD. What54.Give it to you like.A. whomB. whoeverC. whoD. what55.I don’t mind you will help me .A. if or notB. whether or notC. if or noD. whether or no56. That fact came up specific speech sounds are recognized by babies as young as 6 months.A. whatB. whichC. thatD. whose57. All is a continuous supply of the basic necessities of life.A. what is neededB. for our needsC. the thing neededD. that is needed58. We agreed to accept they thought was the best tourist guide.A. whetherB. whomeverC. whicheverD. whoever59. When I try to understand that prevents so many Americans from being as happy as one might expect, it seems to me that there are two causes.A. why it doesB. what it doesC. what it isD. why it is60. By success I don’t mean usually thought of when that word is used .A. what isB. that weC. as youD. all is61.Because they usually receive the same score on standardized examinations, there is often disagreement as to is the better student , Bob or Helen.A. whoB. whichC. whomD. whose62. There is little doubt her advice is of greater value to us.A. thatB. whetherC. whyD. if63. The question we ought to call in a specialist was answered by the family doctor.A. thatB. whetherC. whereD. how64. The people of the party were worried about Jane because no one knewshe had gone.A. thereB. whereC. in whichD. the place where65. They are so alike that you can’t tell is which.A. whatB. thatC. whichD. how66. Whether ways will be found to stop pollution or not is just worries the public.A. whyB. whichC. thatD. what67. David says sounds right to Helen. That’s why she has made up her mind to leave with him happens.A. Whatever; whateverB. No matter what; whateverC .No matter what; no matter D. Whatever ;however68. The difficulty we now meet with is we can persuade him to tell the truth.A. whetherB. thatC. what D .why69. Although most of them have no doubt he will pass the exam, I still think there is something about he has really got everything ready.A. whether; thatB. that; whetherC. that; thatD. whether; whether70. The question came up at the meeting we had enough money for our research.A. thatB. whatC. whichD. whether71. His success was because of ________ he had been working hard.A. thatB. the fact which C .the fact that D .the fact72. It worried her a bit ____ her hair was turning grey.A. whileB. thatC. ifD. for73. Have you seen Henry lately? My boss wants to know ________.A. how he is getting alongB. how is he getting alongC. what he is getting alongD. what is he getting along74. When and why he came here ________ yet.A. is not knownB. are not knownC. has not knownD. have not bee75.________ is no reason for dismissing her.A. Because she was a few minutes lateB. Owing to a few minutes lateC. The fact that she was a few minutes late D .being a few minutes late76. She took it for granted ________ I'd be back home an hour ago.A. thatB. whetherC. ifD. when77. Output is now six times ________ it was before liberation.A. thatB. whichC. whatD. of which78. ____ is no possibility ____ Bob can win the first prize in the match.A. There; thatB. It; thatC. There; whetherD. It; whether79. This book will show you ________ can be used in other contexts.A. how you have observedB. how what you have observedC. that you have observedD. how that you have observed80. Why the explosion occurred was ________ the laboratory attendant had been careless.A. forB. becauseC. sinceD. that81. Output is now six times ________ it was before liberation.A. thatB. whichC. whatD. of which82. Mary: Helen is a mere washer woman, yet she's now buying a big house.Carol: Yes. Because she's always saved ________.A. what little she earnsB. how little she earnsC. for little she earnsD. with little she earns83. At that time I had no idea ________ I could hand it to him without being seen.A. ifB. howC. whichD. that how84. Last Sunday he made a promise ________ he was free he would take me to Qingdao.A. ifB. thatC. that ifD. whether85.________ we go swimming every day ________ us a lot of good.A. If...doB. That...doC. If...doesD. That...does86._______ did he tell his wife ________ he wished to do?A. That...whatB. What...thatC. Where...whichD. Which...where87. Is this ________ we met each other two years ago?A. placeB. place in whichC. whereD. place which88."Do you know ________?" "His father is a doctor."A. what is his fatherB. who is his fatherC. what his father isD. who his father is89. He insisted that he ________ in good health and _______ to work there.A. was, be sentB. is, is sentC. be, was sentD. be, send90. It’s uncertain ________ the experiment is worth doing.A. ifB. thatC. whetherD. how91.________ is to do good all one's life and never do anything bad.A. Whichever is hardB. No matter what is hardC. What is hardD. All what is hard92. As the day was fine, I made the suggestion ________ for a walk in the park.A .we goB .we will goC .should we goD .that we go93.____ we'll go camping tomorrow depends on the weather.A. IfB. WhetherC. ThatD. Where94________he really means is ________he disagrees with us.A. What …thatB. That …whatC. Why …thatD. If …what 95._______we'll finish translating the book depends on the time.A. WhenB. WhyC. WhatD. That96._______the house will be built will be discussed at tomorrow's meeting. A. If . B Where C. That D. What97._______team will win the match is a matter of public concern.A. WhichB. ThatC. IfD. How98.We thought _______ strange that Tom did not come yesterday.A. thatB. itC. thisD. what99.What I'm considering now _________ the money we need.A. isB. areC. wereD. was100. It is well known _________ a person eats causes changes in the body.A. that what, when, and howB. thatC. whatD. how参考答案1-5BAAAC 6-10 CCCDD 11-15ACDAA 16-20BACAA 21-25BCBAA26-30CCABB 31-35CDBAB 36-40CCCAA 41-45BAABD 46-50CCBCC51-55CBCBB 56-60CDDCA 61-65AABBC 66-70DAABD 71-75CBAAC76-80ACABD 81-85CABCD 86-90BCCAC 91-95CDBAA 96-100BABAC。
名词性从句复习一
判断方法: 从句在句子中当啥成分就叫啥从句!
判断下列引导词是否作成分、是否具有词义。
1.I said that I would go home immediately. 2.He doubts whether/if I can do it.他怀疑我能否应付得了。 3.She looked as though she were ten years younger. 连词:不充当成分,只起连接作用。 that(无词义),whether/if(是否),as if/though(好像) 4. I have no idea when he will be back. 状语,意为“什么时候” 5.I don’t know where he went. 状语,意为“哪儿” 6.The problem is how we can get so much money. 状语,意为“怎样” 连接副词: when, where, why, how
形主
谓语
8.Whoever comes will be welcome.来的人将受到欢迎。 主语 9.Do you know who you are? 表语 连接代词:充当主、宾、表、定 what, who, whom, whose, which, whoever, whatever, whichever
Summary
名词性从句要点总结
主从、宾从、表从、同位语从句 分类:
名 词 性 从 句
从属连词:whether, if, that, as if 连接代词:who, whom, whose, 引导词: what, which, whoever, whatever, etc. 连接副词:when, where, why, how
名词性从句专项复习(word)1
名词性从句专项复习(word)1一、名词性从句1. is known to all is that the earth is smaller than the sun.A. AsB. WhatC. ItD. Which【答案】 B【解析】【分析】句意:众所周知地球比太阳小。
is known to all 是主语从句,从句中缺少主语,因此用what,选B。
【点评】考查名词性从句,本题涉及what引导的主语从句。
2.It has been pointed out ________ plays a vital role in driving away one's anxiety is one's sweet childhood memories.A. what thatB. whichC. thatD. that what【答案】 D【解析】【分析】句意:有人指出,驱除焦虑所起着至关重要的作用是童年美好的回忆。
本句时一个主语从句,it作形式主语,真正的主语为that what plays a vital role in driving away one's anxiety is one's sweet childhood memories.,主语从句中又有一个主语从句,且此主语从句中缺少主语,所以用what引导。
故选D。
【点评】考查名词性从句,本题涉及what引导的主语从句。
3.___ surprised me most was ____the girl passed the driver test.A. That; thatB. What; howC. What; thatD. That; why【答案】 C【解析】【分析】句意:最让我吃惊的是那个女孩通过了驾驶考试。
___ surprised me most是一个主语从句,从句中缺少主语,故填what;____the girl passed the driver test 是一个表语从句,句中不缺少成分,故填that。
必备英语名词性从句专题复习含答案解析
必备英语名词性从句专题复习含答案解析一、初中英语名词性从句1.________ the weather will not clear up until next week is bad news for us.A. AsB. IfC. WhetherD. That【答案】 D【解析】【分析】考查主语从句。
句意:直到下周天气才放晴,这对我们来说是坏消息。
此处是that引导的主语从句,that无实义,只其引导作用,故答案为D。
【点评】主语从句属于名词性从句,在名词性从句中,that无实义,只起连接作用,不做句子成分;if/whether起连接作用,不做句子成分,有实义“是否”。
做题时注意看从句是否少成分。
2.It was he said disappointed me.A. that; whatB. what; thatC. that; whichD. which; that【答案】 B【解析】【分析】句意:正是他说的话让我很失望。
这是一个强调句型,"it is/was that..."是固定搭配,"what he said"是被强调部分, 你可以发现去掉"it was that"后, 句子仍然完整。
"what he said"做主语,主语从句中"said"缺宾语用what补足,故选B。
【点评】考查主语从句的强调形式。
3.________ his failure lies is expected ________ clear to us.A. What… to makeB. How… madeC. Where… to be madeD. Why… making【答案】C【解析】【分析】句意:他的失败之处有可能被我们弄清楚。
分析句子可知,主语从句中的lie为不及物动词,所以主句中缺少状语,因此填where。
名词性从句专题复习1(1)
名词性从句专题复习1(1)一、名词性从句1.________ manners are very important in every country is known to all,but the trouble is that different countries have different ideas about ________ good manners are.A. That; whatB. That; thatC. What; thatD. What; what【答案】 A【解析】【分析】句意:众说周知,礼貌在每一个国家中都是非常重要的,但是麻烦是,不同的国家对于什么是良好的礼貌有着不同的认识。
逗号前有两个谓语动词,一个是are,一个是is known,故是两句话,需填连词连接这两句话,根据句意可知,前面是主语从句,故填that,此处的that,只起连接作用不作任何成分。
about是介词,其后是个句子故应填连词把这两句话连接起来,所缺词作are的表语,故填what。
因此选A。
【点评】考查名词性从句,本题涉及that引导的主语从句和what引导的宾语从句。
2._____ is known to us all is that China has launched Shenzhou VII spaceship, ____ made the country's first spacewalk successful.A. That; whatB. What; whichC. It; whichD. As; that【答案】 B【解析】【分析】句意:众所周知,中国已经发射了神州7号宇宙飞船,这是中国首次成功的太空行走。
第一空处为主语从句,从句缺少主语,需用what引导;第二空所在句子是个定语从句,先行词为整个主句的内容,从句中缺少主语,需用which引导。
故选B。
【点评】考查名词性从句和定语从句,本题涉及主语从句和非限制性定语从句的应用。
最新名词性从句专项复习(1)
最新名词性从句专项复习(1)一、名词性从句1.______excited Jenny most was ______ she finally succeeded in ______seemed to be the most difficult exam to him.A. That; that; whichB. What; that; whatC. That; because; thatD. What; because; which 【答案】 B【解析】【分析】句意:珍妮最兴奋的是对他来说似乎是最困难的考试,她终于成功了。
______excited Jenny most是主语从句,从句中缺少主语,因此用关系代词what ;_____ she finally succeeded in ...是表语从句,从句中不缺少成分,因此用引导词that;______seemed to be the most difficult exam to him.是宾语从句,从句中缺少主语,因此用关系代词what ,故选B。
【点评】考查名词性从句,本题涉及主语从句,表语从句和宾语从句。
2.___ surprised me most was ____the girl passed the driver test.A. That; thatB. What; howC. What; thatD. That; why【答案】 C【解析】【分析】句意:最让我吃惊的是那个女孩通过了驾驶考试。
___ surprised me most是一个主语从句,从句中缺少主语,故填what;____the girl passed the driver test 是一个表语从句,句中不缺少成分,故填that。
因此选C。
【点评】考查名词性从句,本题涉及what引导的主语从句和that引导的表语从句。
3. is clear to the members of the committee is that the President will not give in to their demands.A. WhoB. ItC. AsD. What【答案】 D【解析】【分析】句意:委员会成员清楚的是,总统不会向他们的要求让步。
【英语】名词性从句 复习(word)(1)
【英语】名词性从句复习(word)(1)一、名词性从句1.It was never clear ________ the man hadn't reported the accident sooner.A. thatB. howC. whenD. why【答案】 D【解析】【分析】句意:这名男子没有早点报告这次事故的原因根本没有搞清楚。
It在句中是形式主语,真正的主语是why引导的主语从句。
故选D。
【点评】考查名词性从句,本题涉及why引导的主语从句。
2.Has it been announced ______?A. when are the planes to take offB. that are the planes to take offC. where are the planes to take offD. when the planes are to take off【答案】 D【解析】【分析】句意: 飞机什么时候起飞已经宣布了吗?此处是when引导的主语从句,且要用陈述句语序,故选D。
【点评】考查名词性从句,it作形式主语,关系副词when引导的从句作真正的主语。
3.In the past decade, our education system too much on grades. However, grades have a direct connection with future success is still a question.A. focused; whetherB. focused; ifC. has focused; whetherD. has focused; if【答案】 C【解析】【分析】考查时态和主语从句。
根据In the past decade,在最近的几十年里,可知句子用现在完成时态,our education system是句子的主语,单数形式,所以第一空填has focused;第二空是主语从句做主语,if是否,不能引导主语从句,所以第二空填whether。
- 1、下载文档前请自行甄别文档内容的完整性,平台不提供额外的编辑、内容补充、找答案等附加服务。
- 2、"仅部分预览"的文档,不可在线预览部分如存在完整性等问题,可反馈申请退款(可完整预览的文档不适用该条件!)。
- 3、如文档侵犯您的权益,请联系客服反馈,我们会尽快为您处理(人工客服工作时间:9:00-18:30)。
名词性从句专项复习1一、名词性从句1._____Macao has achieved shows _____"one country, two systems" principle is the best solution to the Macao and Hongkong question, left by history.A. That; whatB. What; thatC. What; whatD. That; that【答案】 B【解析】【分析】句意:澳门取得的成就表明,“一国两制”原则是解决历史遗留下来的澳门和香港问题的最好办法。
分析句子可知,_____Macao has achieved为主语从句,从句中achieve缺少宾语,所以第一个空用what来充当宾语。
再分析句子可知,shows后接宾语从句,从句句意和结构完成,所以第二个空应填连接词that。
故选B。
【点评】考查名词性从句,本题涉及what引导的主语从句和that引导的宾语从句。
2.Some people believe _______ has happened before or is happening now will repeat itself in the future.A. whateverB. wheneverC. whereverD. no matter what【答案】 A【解析】【分析】句意:一些人认为之前发生的或现在正在发生的任何事情在将来都会重复发生。
Whatever has happened before or is happening now是一个主语从句,whatever既引导起这个主语从句,也在句中做主语。
BC项都属于副词的性质,都不能做主语,通常只能做状语;no matter what只能用来引导状语从句,故选A。
【点评】考查名词性从句,本题涉及"特殊疑问词+ever"引导的主语从句。
3. is even more important is the earth cooled down, water began to appear on its surface.A. When; that; whenB. What; whether; asC. What; that; asD. lt; whether; as 【答案】 C【解析】【分析】这题考查从句的用法,第一空填what引导主语从句,在主语从句中what做主语,第二空填that引导表语从句,在表语从句中,as是引导时间状语从句,句意是:甚至更重要的是:随着地球的冷却,水开始出现在表面。
选C。
4.--- made her ashamed of herself?--- the lowest mark in her class.A. What; Because she gotB. Was it what; GettingC. What was it that; That she gotD. What was it that; Get【答案】 C【解析】【分析】句意:——是什么让她对她自己感到羞愧?——是她获得了她班上的最低分让她惭愧。
A中的what是句子的主语,但是because引导的从句不作主语,是原因状语从句,故排除;B的第一空是错误形式,故排除;C、D两项的第一个选项是一样的,说明第一个题干是一个强调句型,特殊疑问句下的强调句型,有what引导;第二个空是对what的回答,因为what是上一句的主语,That she got the lowest mark in her class是从句,可以作主语;而D项的get是动词原形,不能作主语,故答案为C。
【点评】考查强调句型的使用和对特殊疑问句的回答,注意问什么回答什么,也就是说疑问词what是句子的主语,回答的内容也需要在句子中能作主语。
5.____ made me more unhappy was ___ the boy asked my friend to be his girlfriend and she agreed.A. What; thatB. That ; thatC. What; whetherD. It; that【答案】 A【解析】【分析】句意:让我更不高兴的是那个男孩要求我的朋友做他的女友,她同意了。
第一空填what,它一方面在句子中引导主语从句,另一方面又在主语从句中作主语;第二空用that引导表语从句且从句中不缺成分,表示对前面情况的说明。
故选A。
【点评】考查了名词性从句,本题涉及what引导的主语从句以及that引导的表语从句。
6.They lost their way in the forest, and ___ made matters worse was that night began to fall.A. itB. whichC. thatD. what【答案】 D【解析】【分析】本题中含有一个主语从句what made matters worse,其中的what引导起这个主语从句,同时在主语从句中做主语。
AC两项不能引导主语从句,which在引导名词性从句的时候总是含有疑问的语义,而本句中并没有疑问的语义。
句意:他们在森林里迷路了,情况更糟糕的是天又黑了。
故D正确。
7.________ has been proved is that animals and insects have their own languages.A. WhatB. AsC. ItD. That【答案】 A【解析】【分析】句意:已被证明的是动物和昆虫有自己的语言。
根据is判断,此处为主语从句,分析该从句,缺少主语,用what。
选A。
【点评】考查名词性从句,本题涉及what引导的主语从句的应用。
8.They lost their way in the forest, and ________ made matters worse was that night began to fall.A. itB. whichC. thatD. what【答案】 D【解析】【分析】句意:他们在森林里迷路了,情况更糟糕的是天又黑了。
本题中含有一个主语从句what made matters worse,其中的what引导起这个主语从句,同时在主语从句中做主语。
故选D。
【点评】考查名词性从句,本题涉及what引导的主语从句的应用。
9.____________ matters most in learning English is enough practice.A. WhyB. ThatC. WhichD. What【答案】 D【解析】【分析】句意:学习英语中最重要的是有足够的练习。
A. why为什么;B. that引导名词性从句只起引导词作用,不充当成分;C. which哪一个;D. What什么。
根据语境用what引导主语从句,并在句中做主语。
故答案选D。
【点评】考查主语从句的引导词。
主语从句属于名词性从句的一种,填哪个连接词要分析从句缺少什么成分,然后确定所选的词。
10.______ makes the school proud is ______ more than 90% of the students have been admitted to universities.A. what; becauseB. that; becauseC. that; whatD. what; that【答案】 D【解析】【分析】句意:让学校骄傲的是,超过90%的学生被重点大学所录取。
第一空主语从句中缺少主语,指代事情,故用what;第二空为表语从句,且从句中不缺少成分,故填关系词that。
故选D。
【点评】考查名词性从句,本题涉及what引导的主语从句和that引导的表语从句。
11.________ manners are very important in every country is known to all,but the trouble is that different countries have different ideas about ________ good manners are.A. That; whatB. That; thatC. What; thatD. What; what【答案】 A【解析】【分析】句意:众说周知,礼貌在每一个国家中都是非常重要的,但是麻烦是,不同的国家对于什么是良好的礼貌有着不同的认识。
逗号前有两个谓语动词,一个是are,一个是is known,故是两句话,需填连词连接这两句话,根据句意可知,前面是主语从句,故填that,此处的that,只起连接作用不作任何成分。
about是介词,其后是个句子故应填连词把这两句话连接起来,所缺词作are的表语,故填what。
因此选A。
【点评】考查名词性从句,本题涉及that引导的主语从句和what引导的宾语从句。
12._______ caused the accident has not been found out yet.A. WhatB. WhichC. The thingD. That【答案】 A【解析】【分析】句意:造成事故的原因还没有查明。
此处为主语从句,从句中缺少主语,应该用what引导,故答案为A。
【点评】考查主语从句。
以及what的含义。
13.________ is the centre of our planetary system was a difficult concept to grasp in the Middle Ages.A. It's the sun and not the earthB. The sun and not the earthC. Being the sun and not the earthD. That the sun and not the earth【答案】 D【解析】【分析】句意:太阳而不是地球是我们行星系统的中心,这在中世纪是一个很难理解的概念。
分析句子可知,整个句子为主系表结构,was为系动词,它之前的都为主语,且主语由句子来充当,句子结构以及句意完整,所以连词代词为that。
故选D。
【点评】考查名词性从句,本题涉及that引导的主语从句。
14.While some behaviors may seem strange to you, remember you consider normal probably seems just as unusual to others.A. it; thatB. what; thatC. that; whatD. which; that【答案】 C【解析】【分析】句意:虽然有些行为对你来说可能很奇怪,但请记住,你认为正常的行为对别人来说可能也不寻常。