船类英语单词
英语单词船体
基础词汇船舶种类cargo ship货船general cargo ship杂货船bulk cargo carrier散货船container ship集装箱船Ro ship滚装船special cargo vessel特种货物运输船multi purpose vessel多用途货船passenger ship客船ferry 渡船barge carrier载驳船auxiliary vessel辅助船tug拖船supply vessel供给船fire boat消防船ferry boat交通船icebreaking ship破冰船workship工程船floating crane起重船dredger挖泥船fishing vessel渔船salvage救捞船hovercraft气垫船speedboat快艇船上职员crew 船员captain(master) 船长chief officer or chief mate(first mate) 大副second officer or second mate 二副third officer or third mate 三副cadet 见习生boatswain or bosun 水手长seaman 普通水手,海员engineer 轮机员,工程师chief engineer 轮机长(俗称大车,老轨) second engineer 大管轮(俗称二车,二轨) third engineer 二管轮(俗称三车,三轨) fourth engineer 三管轮(俗称四车,四轨) quartermaster舵工mariner海员cook厨师baker面包师fireman生火工greaser加油工pumpman泵工wireman电线工chief cook大厨second cook二厨mechanic机工assistant engineer轮助船体基本结构forecastle艏楼poop艉楼engine casing机舱棚bridge桥楼superstructure上层建筑deck house甲板室conning tower指挥台passsage platform走道平台shelter风雨棚mast house桅屋deck甲板deck longitudinal甲板纵骨forecastle deck艏楼甲板cargo hold货舱Hatch cover舱口盖double bottom双层底frame框架storage room储藏间toolroom 工具间transverse frame横向框架gangway ladder舷梯Stiffener entrace通道口pumproom 泵房gangway天桥gangway(transverse)横向天桥gangway(longitudinal)纵向天桥shell plate外板bulwark舷墙double bottom双层底cover of access hole in deck甲板出入口盖inner bottom plate内底板chain lock锚链舱hawsepipe锚链筒wing tank边叶舱pump room泵房hatch coaming舱围starbside右port左dder斜梯foreward mast前桅杆main mast主桅杆bollard带缆桩deck backing甲板反顶store仓库windlass锚机Ballast tank压载水舱Frash water tank淡水舱F.O. tank燃油舱L.O. tank滑油舱Heavy oil tank重油舱Top side tank顶边水舱Hopper side tank底边水舱FORE PEAK艏尖舱AFT PEAK艉尖舱staging脚手架main deck主甲板up deck上甲板lower deck下甲板capital deck船长甲板office deck船员甲板promenade deck游步甲板boat deck艇甲板compass deck罗经甲板sponson deck舷伸甲板funnel deck烟囱甲板platform deck平台甲板bulkhead deck舱壁甲板strength deck强力甲板weathertight deck风雨甲板weather deck露天甲板forecastle deck艏楼甲板poop deck艉楼甲板navigation deck驾驶甲板tween deck二层甲板monkey deck猴子甲板poop deck艉楼甲板cross deck中间甲板accommodation deck起居甲板bridge deck桥楼pipe管子hatch coaming cleat舱口围锁紧装置hatch coaming setup舱口围拉紧锁具hatch coaming strainer舱口围拉紧装置tools box工具箱rubber橡皮rubber channel橡皮槽water channel流水槽trackway of hatch coaming舱口围轨道mast桅杆bar for preventing管道护罩gusset pl菱形板pipe protect cover管道护罩stanchion立柱fairleader导缆孔support支撑grean克令吊tripping bracket防倾肘扳antenna天线round bar圆钢bin围板truss构架hoisting sling吊环diagonal斜撑bulwark舷墙wheel滑轮bell mouth喇叭口sounding pipe测量管fire box消防箱soupport for pipe管道支撑winch equipment绞缆设备crane吊机lamp foundation灯架ele-box电箱funnel烟囱windlass起锚机/绞缆机man machine主机motor马达diesel machine柴油机boiler锅炉auxiliary machine辅机cargo crane起货机pump水泵radar雷达generator发电机ele-container电箱valve阀门blind闷头stainless screw不锈钢螺丝vent.cover通风帽net plate网板checkered plate花纹板boom吊杆mast house桅屋room head吊杆头box for oil input pipe滤油柜flange法兰vent pipe通风筒hawsepipe锚链筒watertight door水密门cook room's door厨房门eye plate 眼板pipe管子rubber channel橡皮槽plat 压板ear plat of chain铰链耳板roof plate顶板chain自制铰链shutter雨棚bulwark舷墙contral box控制箱winch foundation绞缆柱window百叶窗lifting ear吊耳hinge铰链hander拉手mast桅杆cover around gear齿轮罩壳foundation机座stanchion立柱compass bar压紧条watertight door水密门steel door钢制门bulwark door舷墙门screen door钢丝网门man hole道门gear box cover/NO.?齿轮箱盖/第?台gear box齿轮箱access coaming人孔围板access cover人孔盖板ladder梯子inclined ladder斜梯australia ladder大舱斜梯vertical ladder直梯accommadation ladder舷梯foot step钢制踏步embarkation ladder登船梯upper platform上平台lower platform下平台rounding unit回转装置asile走道pilot ladder引水梯handrail栏杆flagpole旗杆mast桅杆cargo derrick吊货杆anchor derrick吊锚杆derrick吊杆store crane货架吊antenna support天线架NO?crane?号克令吊fire sand box消防沙箱hose locker水龙带箱fire bucket shelp消防桶架fire axe消防斧架fire crow bar shelp消防铁撬架fire extinguisher box灭火器箱fire extinguisher shelp灭火器架setting基座plame generator焰火扑灭器fire box消防箱davit吊艇架NO.?davit?号吊艇架lift-naft shelp救生阀架NO?lift-naft shelp?号救生阀架life-belt shelp救生圈架pedestal fairlead导向滚轮setting 基座liftboat救生艇setting基座frame架control box控制箱distribution box配电箱light照明灯searchlight探照灯signal light信号灯navigational box航行灯mast head light桅灯side light舷灯stern light艉灯radar aerial雷达天线directional pinder aerial测向仪天线compass罗经cable support电缆槽支架lamp support灯座searchlight hole探照灯孔forecastle of light staff艉楼灯架cable box电缆箱extraction ventilation抽风头air damper调风门ventilating pence通风栅blower watertight cover通风机水密盖blower通风机air register调风装置setting基座vent cover风帽air hole透气孔bitt bollard带缆桩cable chock导缆钳fairlead导缆滚轮mooring hole导缆孔mooring cleat导缆羊角base基座rope hatch缆绳舱mooring winch锚机chain cable compresser止链器setting基座anchor windlass起锚机docking winch带缆绞车lube oil pump滑油泵air compressor空压机fire pump消防泵bilge pump舱底水泵ballast pump压载泵warping winch绞缆机engine casing机舱棚inside corridor内走廊outside corridor外走廊conning tower指挥台superstruture上层建筑mast house桅屋swimming pool游泳池poop尾楼deck house甲板室chart room海图室storage room 储藏室toilet卫生间meeting room会议室master room船长室chief officer room大副室second officer room二副室bow船头stern船尾ship's bottom船底bozrdside舷旁bulwark舷墙dock船坞bund 码头seat&pin底座及销子part work另新工程packing renewed橡皮换新access hole工艺孔main mast主桅杆accommodation area生活区shell plate 外板sealing bar密封条gasket密封垫fastening screw紧固螺钉trash rack护栅window hook窗钩forcing screw压紧螺丝hinge铰链pintle销轴impacted plate压圈riggle眉毛板door plate门板doorframe门框sealing channel plate密封槽板filling block垫块sealing bar密封条steel wire mesh钢丝网locking handle压紧把手hinge铰链handle拉手snap锁扣pintle销轴round window圆窗impacted plate压圈trash rack护栅plexiglass有机玻璃toughened glass钢化玻璃skylight scuttle天窗职务general manager总经理manager经理ship repair manager总管supervisor主管operation head作业长foreman领班部门safety department 安管部material department 材料部finance department 财务部hull workshop船体车间electric & mechinery department 机电车间power and equipment department 动力设备部technology and quality department 技术质量部business department经营部human resource department 人力资源部special coating department 特涂事业部docking workshop坞修车间administration department 行政部production department工程部船级社ABS 美国船级社BV 法国船级社CCS 中国船级社DNV 挪威船级社GL 德国船级社IACS 国际船级社协会HR 希腊船级社KR 韩国船级社LR 英国劳氏船级社NK 日本海事协会PRS 波兰船级社RI 意大利船级社RS 俄罗斯船舶登记局IRS 印度船级社IMO国际海事组织工种carpenter electrician fitter repairer welder plumber修理工具hydraulic hand pumps 手动油压泵hydraulic jacks油压千金顶hydraulic press frame液压顶支架铁工电工木工铜工焊工修理工air grinders气动砂轮机air drill气动钻appers攻螺纹机files,saws气动锉,气动锯air millers气动刨铣机air wrenches气动扳手air hoists气动葫芦spring balances弹簧平衡器air chippers气凿scaling hammers除锈锤船体图纸general arrangement总布置图docking plan进坞图shell expansion外板展开图capacity plan舱容图midship section船中剖面图fore end structure首部结构图double bottom construction底部结构图after end construction尾部结构图typical struction of hatch cover舱盖典型结构图profileupper structure &deck house上层建筑结构图upper deck construction上甲板结构图longitudinal BHD&container platform纵舱壁及集装箱平台结构图watertight transverse BHD水密横舱壁结构图E/R construction &M/E seat机舱结构及主机机座图pillar bulkheads支柱横舱壁结构图机械设备crane起重机/克令吊windlass起锚机/绞缆机winch起货机gantry门式起重机gas turbine燃气轮机air compressor空气压缩机engine发动机diesel engine柴油机blower鼓风机main engine主机auxiliary engine辅机turning gear盘车机centrifuge离心分油机steering gear舵机generator发电机welder焊机foam fire extinguisher泡沫灭火器heat exchanger热交换器expander扩管器damper减振器air cooler空气冷却器turbocharger废气锅炉增压器filter滤器oil separator油水分离器transformer变压器electric heater电加热器current amplifier电流放大器screw推进器Cable chock导缆器motor马达hopper box料斗grab buck抓斗echo sounder测深仪dockside traveling stage船坞脚手架aerial work platform高空作业车sky elevator升降作业车high pressure water pumps高压水泵blaster喷射机high pressure water washer高压水清洗movable high pressure cleaning system移动式高压清洗机sand blaster喷沙机inside blasting machine for pipe 管道内面研扫机descaling machine除锈机blast nozzle喷砂嘴sweeper清扫机marine coatings/paints船用油漆airless spray coating equipments无气喷涂机结构shell plate外板bottom shell plate船底板side shell plate舷侧板deck plate甲板keel plate龙骨板bulkhead plate舱壁板longitudinal B.H.D纵隔舱板transverse B.H.D横隔舱板hopper tank sloping plate底边舱斜坡板hatch coaming plate舱口围板doubling plate加强板shell plate 外板lower stool下墩板bilge strake舭列板fish plate挡水板wash board防浪板bulwark舷墙板flanged plate折角板doubler重磅板steel plate钢板triangular plate三角板stop plate限位板No.? Stringer第?层平台板complementary plate补板bin plate围栏板crown plate顶板inner bottom plate内底板upper stool上墩板backing plate垫板hatch coaming beam舱口板横梁lower bracket face下肘板面板web of frame肋骨腹板face plate for frame肋骨面板swashing B.H.D止荡舱壁face plate of LONG.纵骨面板floor肘板deck corner角隅板slopping bottom plate斜底板lower bracket 下三角板watertight bulkhead水密隔舱板inner bottom plate longitudinal内底板纵骨longitudinal girder纵桁bottom center girder中底桁side girder旁纵桁girder桁材HORI. Girder水平桁vertical girder竖桁beam横梁carling短纵梁bottom side girder旁底桁flat bar扁铁angle bar角钢square bar方钢bulb bar球扁钢channel bar槽钢round bar圆钢stainless steel 不锈钢T bar T型材web frame框架肋骨deck logitudinal甲板纵骨stiffener web加强筋face plate 面板bracket肘板collar plate领板sloping plate斜板single curvature单曲率double curvature双曲率bilge longitudinal舭纵骨bottom shell longitudinal船底纵骨side shell longitudinal船侧纵骨keel龙骨center keelson中内龙骨side keelson旁内龙骨main frame主肋骨tweendeck frame甲板间肋骨intermediate frame中间肋骨inverting longitudinal倒挂纵骨No.? Longitudinal?号纵骨sloping longitudinal大舱反顶纵骨L.B.H.D longitudinal纵隔舱纵骨shell plate frame外板肋骨T.S.T sloping plate顶边水舱斜板longitudinal stiffener纵骨加强筋longitudinal bulkhead of longitudinal纵壁纵骨shell plate longitudinal外板纵骨sloping longitudinal斜板纵骨B.H.D longitudinal隔舱纵骨inner bottom longitudinal内底纵骨frame肋骨bilge keel舭龙骨deck longitudinal甲板纵骨plate板door plate门板box plate箱板cover plate盖板side plate侧板top plate顶板bottom plate底板face plate面板coaming plate围板bracket肘板stiffening plate加强板eye plate眼板web plate腹板riggle眉毛板shell plate外板connected plate连接板bracket三角板compression plate扣板douberler bar重磅板platform平台板fish plate挡水板eye plate吊环closing plate封板tunnel body通体floor plate肋板collar plate另板checkered plate花铁板supperstruct B.H.D上层建筑围壁板doubler plate复板hold down eye plate压紧眼板stiffener托板clamping plate压板backing衬垫bearing plate支撑座板。
100个常用英语单词分类表
100个常用英语单词分类表1. 动物类 (animals)cat猫 pig猪 dog狗 rabbit兔子 mouse老鼠 elephant大象panda熊猫 tiger老虎 duck鸭子 fish鱼 bird鸟 monkey 猴子chicken小鸡 lion狮子 sheep绵羊 horse马 giraffe长颈鹿goat山羊wolf狼 goose鹅 snake蛇 bear熊 kangaroo袋鼠 cow奶牛2. 颜色 (colour)blue蓝 red红 white白 yellow黄 green绿black黑 pink粉红 purple紫 brown棕 orange橙3. 身体部位 (body)head 头 hair头发 eye眼睛 ear耳朵 nose鼻子 face脸neck 脖子arm手臂 leg腿 foot脚 mouth嘴 hand手finger手指toe 脚趾4. 数字 (numbers)one一 two二 three三 four四 five五 six六 seven七 eight八 nine九 ten 十eleven十一twelve十二 thirteen十三 fourteen十四 fifteen十五 sixteen十六seventeen十七eighteen十八 nineteen十九 twenty二十 twenty-one 二十一 thirty三十 forty四十fifty五十 sixty六十 seventy七十 eighty八十 ninety九十 one hundred一百first 第一 second第二 third第三 forth第四 fifth第五 sixth第六seventh第七eighth第八 ninth第九 tenth第十5. 时间日期 (time)year年 season四季 week周 A.M. (a.m.) morning上午 P.M. (p.m.) afternoon下午day日 spring春天 summer夏天 fall秋天 winter冬天yesterday 昨天tomorrow 明天 Monday星期一 Tuesday星期二 Wednesday星期三Thursday星期四Friday星期五 Saturday星期六 Sunday星期天 weekend周末Jan.(January) 一月 Feb. (February) 二月 Mar. (March) 三月Apr. (April) 四月May五月 June六月 July七月 Aug. (August) 八月 Sept. (September) 九月Oct. (October) 十月 Nov. (November) 十一月 Dec. (December)十二月6. 天气和温度 (weather)cold冷的 cool凉爽的 warm温暖的 hot热 sunny晴朗的cloudy多云的windy有风的 rainy下雨的 snowy下雪的7. 交通工具car小汽车 bus公共汽车 bike自行车 plane飞机 train火车ship轮船subway地铁 taxi出租车 jeep吉普车 motor摩托车 boat小船on foot步行8. 食物饮料三餐味道水果breakfast早餐 lunch午饭 supper晚饭 dinner晚饭,正餐meals三餐(food)rice 米饭 noodles面条 egg蛋 cake蛋糕 bread面包 tofu豆腐hot dog热狗 hamburger汉堡包 noodles面条 soup汤 chicken 鸡肉 meat肉pork猪肉 mutton羊肉 eggplant 茄子 beef牛肉 vegetable蔬菜 fish鱼potato 土豆 green beans 青豆 tomato 西红(drink)coffee咖啡 tea茶 water水 juice果汁 Coke可乐 ice-cream冰激凌ice冰 milk牛奶(fruit)orange桔子 apple苹果 pear梨 strawberry草莓 banana香蕉 grapes葡萄lemon柠檬 peach桃子 watermelon西瓜9.职业 (jobs)doctor医生 driver司机 singer歌手 farmer农民 nurse护士teacher教师student学生 writer作家 actor男演员 actress女演员 cleaner清洁工 engineer工程师TV report 电视台记者 artist 画家 policeman 警察accountant 会计salesperson销售员 player运动员10. 反义词big---small大的/小的 long ---short长的/短的 tall--- short高的/矮的thin--- fat瘦的/胖的 heavy---light重的/轻的 happy--- sad高兴的/悲伤的open---close打开/关上 good--- bad好的/坏的 new---old新的/旧的old ---young年长的/年青的 cold ---hot冷的/热的 far---near 近的/远的right---left右边/左边 east---west东面/西面 south---north南面/北面go---come 来/去 up---down 上/下 here---there这里/那里11. 衣服(clothes)T-shirt T恤衫 shirt衬衫 skirt短裙 shoes鞋子 dress连衣裙hat帽子jacket 夹克衫 socks袜子 sweater毛线衣 coat外套 boots靴子jeans牛仔裤shorts短裤 pants长裤 slippers拖鞋 sandals凉鞋 vest背心sneakers运动鞋12.地方(place)home家 room房间 bedroom卧室 bathroom卫生间 kitchen 厨房living room客厅 study书房 school学校 classroom教室 gym体育馆playground操场 canteen餐厅 park公园 art room美术室 farm农场library图书馆 teacher’s office老师办室 computer room计算机教室music room音乐教室post office邮局 hospital医院 cinema电影院 bookstore书店nature park自然公园zoo动物园 bank银行 garden花园 pet shop宠物店 supermarket 超市museum博物馆 shop 商店13. 代词I 我 you你 he他 she她 it它 we我们 you 你们 they 他(她、它)们my我的 your你的 his 他的 her她的 its它的 our我们的 your你们的their他(她、它)们的14.方位及方位介词south南 north北 east东 west西 left左边 right右边 in 在…里on在…上 under在…下面 near在…旁边 behind在…后边 next to 与…相邻over在…上面 in front of在…前面15.心情及患病happy高兴的 sad伤心的 bored无聊的 angry生气的 excited兴奋的 tired疲劳的sick有病的 hurt疼痛 have a fever发烧 have a cold感冒 have a toothache牙疼have a headache头疼 have a sore throat喉咙疼16.自然景物sky天空 sun太阳 cloud云 wind风 rain雨 star星星 moon 月亮air空气 rainbow彩虹 river河流 lake湖泊 stream小溪 sea大海bridge桥forest森林 path小道 road公路 mountain山 building建筑物 city城市 village乡村17.疑问词what什么 what day星期几 what color什么颜色 what time什么时间 why为什么who 谁 where哪里 which one哪一个 when什么时候which哪一个how多么,怎样 how old几岁 how many多少 how tall 多高how much多少钱how heavy多重18. 国家语言及首都China中国 Chinese中国的,中国人的,汉语 Beijing 北京England英国 English英语,英国的,英国人 London伦敦the USA美国 America美国的,美国人 New York纽约Japan日本 Canada加拿大 Austrian澳大利亚19.植物(plant)tree树 flower花 grass草 seed种子 sprout苗 leaf叶子20. 动词词组swim游泳 fly飞 jump跳 walk走 run跑 sleep睡觉 drink water喝水get up起床 go to bed起床 go home回家 go to school去上学go swimming去游泳go fishing去钓鱼 go shopping买东西 go hiking去远足 go skiing滑雪 go skating滑旱冰go ice-skating滑冰 play sports做运动 play ping-pong打乒乓play football踢足球play the piano弹钢琴 play chess 下棋 play computer games玩电脑游戏play the violin拉小提琴 listen to music听音乐 watch TV看电视read a book看书 write a letter写信 write an e-mail 写邮件write a report写报告 take pictures拍照片 sing and dance唱歌跳舞draw pictures 画画 fly kites 放风筝 watch insects 观察昆虫make kites 做风筝 pick up leaves摘树叶 do anexperiment做实验catch butterflies抓蝴蝶 count insects数昆虫 collect stamps收集邮票have a picnic野餐 do homework做家庭作业 eat breakfast吃早餐do morning exercises晨练 have English class上英语课plant trees种树visit grandparents看望爷爷奶奶 make a snowman堆雪人ride a bike骑车climb a mountain爬山 row a boat 划船 take a trip 旅游do housework做家务 clean the room打扫房间 cook dinner做晚饭make the bed铺床 wash clothes洗衣服 do the dishes洗碗sweep the floor扫地 set the table摆饭桌 answer the phone接电话water the flowers浇花 empty the trash倒垃圾21.文具、家具等物品bag书包 pen钢笔 pencil铅笔 ruler尺子 eraser橡皮 book书pencil-case铅笔盒bed床 light灯 sofa沙发 chair椅子 desk课桌 table桌子 wall 墙TV电视 door门 window窗户 floor地板 board写字板 glass玻璃杯 fan风扇mirror镜子 curtain窗帘 trash bin垃圾箱 closet衣柜 phone电话 box盒子shelf书架 fridge冰箱 computer电脑,计算机 teacher’s desk讲台sharpener卷笔刀 notebook笔记本 dictionary词典 comic book漫画书 post card明信片newspaper报纸 story-book故事书 picture图片,照片22. 性别及家庭成员boy 男孩 girl女孩 Mrs 女士 Mr.先生 Miss小姐mother母亲 mum妈妈(口语) father 父亲 dad爸爸(口语) parents 父母grandmother祖母 grandma奶奶(口语) grandfather祖父grandpa爷爷(口语)uncle叔叔 aunt阿姨 sister姐妹 brother兄、弟 son儿子baby婴儿 friend朋友。
名词英语单词大全100个
下面是100个常见的名词英语单词,包括中英翻译和音标:1. Apple - 苹果[ˈæpl]2. Book - 书[bʊk]3. Cat - 猫[kæt]4. Dog - 狗[dɔɡ]5. Elephant - 大象[ˈɛlɪfənt]6. Flower - 花[ˈflaʊər]7. Guitar - 吉他[ɡɪˈtɑr]8. Hat - 帽子[hæt]9. Ice cream - 冰淇淋[aɪs krim]10. Juice - 果汁[dʒus]11. Key - 钥匙[ki]12. Lion - 狮子[ˈlaɪən]13. Moon - 月亮[mun]14. Nurse - 护士[nɜrs]15. Orange - 橙子[ˈɔrɪndʒ]16. Pen - 笔[pɛn]17. Queen - 女王[kwin]18. Rabbit - 兔子[ˈræbɪt]19. Sun - 太阳[sʌn]20. Tree - 树[triː]21. Umbrella - 雨伞[ʌmˈbrɛlə]22. Violin - 小提琴[ˌvaɪəˈlɪn]23. Water - 水[ˈwɔtər]24. Xylophone - 木琴[ˈzaɪləˌfoʊn]25. Yogurt - 酸奶[ˈjoʊɡərt]26. Zebra - 斑马[ˈziːbrə]27. Ball - 球[bɔːl]28. Car - 汽车[kɑr]29. Door - 门[dɔːr]30. Egg - 鸡蛋[ɛɡ]31. Fish - 鱼[fɪʃ]32. Globe - 地球仪[ɡloʊb]33. House - 房子[haʊs]34. Ice - 冰[aɪs]35. Jacket - 夹克[ˈdʒækɪt]36. Kangaroo - 袋鼠[ˌkæŋɡəˈruː]37. Lemon - 柠檬[ˈlɛmən]38. Monkey - 猴子[ˈmʌŋki]39. Nose - 鼻子[noʊz]40. Owl - 猫头鹰[aʊl]41. Pizza - 比萨[ˈpiːtsə]42. Queen - 女王[kwin]43. Rainbow - 彩虹[ˈreɪnboʊ]44. Ship - 船[ʃɪp]45. Table - 桌子[ˈteɪbl]46. Unicorn - 独角兽[ˈjuːnɪkɔrn]47. Van - 货车[væn]48. Whale - 鲸鱼[weɪl]49. X-ray - X光[ˈɛksˌreɪ]50. Yogurt - 酸奶[ˈjoʊɡərt]51. Airplane - 飞机[ˈɛrˌpleɪn]52. Boat - 船[boʊt]53. Cow - 牛[kaʊ]54. Duck - 鸭子[dʌk]55. Elephant - 大象[ˈɛlɪfənt]56. Fox - 狐狸[fɑks]57. Giraffe - 长颈鹿[dʒəˈræf]58. Horse - 马[hɔːrs]59. Insect - 昆虫[ˈɪnsɛkt]60. Jellyfish - 水母[ˈdʒɛliˌfɪʃ]61. Kangaroo - 袋鼠[ˌkæŋɡəˈruː]62. Lion - 狮子[ˈlaɪən]63. Mouse - 老鼠[maʊs]64. Nest - 巢[nɛst]65. Octopus - 章鱼[ˈɑːktəpəs]66. Penguin - 企鹅[ˈpɛŋɡwɪn]67. Quail - 鹌鹑[kweɪl]68. Rabbit - 兔子[ˈræbɪt]69. Sheep - 绵羊[ʃiːp]70. Tiger - 老虎[ˈtaɪɡər]71. Unicorn - 独角兽[ˈjuːnɪkɔrn]72. Vulture - 秃鹰[ˈvʌltʃər]73. Whale - 鲸鱼[weɪl]74. X-ray - X光[ˈɛksˌreɪ]75. Yak - 牦牛[jæk]76. Zoo - 动物园[zuː]77. Apple - 苹果[ˈæpl]78. Banana - 香蕉[bəˈnænə]79. Carrot - 胡萝卜[ˈkærət]80. Durian - 榴莲[ˈdʊriən]81. Eggplant - 茄子[ˈɛɡˌplænt]82. Fig - 无花果[fɪɡ]83. Grapes - 葡萄[ɡreɪps]84. Honeydew - 蜜瓜[ˈhʌnidjuː]85. Ice cream - 冰淇淋[aɪs krim]86. Jackfruit - 菠萝蜜[ˈdʒækˌfrut]87. Kiwi - 猕猴桃[ˈkiwi]88. Lemon - 柠檬[ˈlɛmən]89. Mango - 芒果[ˈmæŋɡoʊ]90. Nectarine - 油桃[ˌnɛktəˈriːn]91. Orange - 橙子[ˈɔrɪndʒ]92. Pineapple - 菠萝[ˈpaɪˌnæpəl]93. Quince - 山楂[kwɪns]94. Raspberry - 树莓[ˈræzbəri]95. Strawberry - 草莓[ˈstrɔːbəri]96. Tomato - 西红柿[təˈmeɪtoʊ]97. Ugli fruit - 丑橘[ˈʌɡliːfrut]98. Vanilla - 香草[vəˈnɪlə]99. Watermelon - 西瓜[ˈwɔːtərˌmɛlən] 100. Yam - 山药[jæm]希望这些单词能对您有所帮助!。
100个常用英语单词分类表
100个常用英语单词分类表1.动物类(animals):n狮子sheep绵羊horse马giraffe长颈鹿goat山羊wolf狼goose鹅snake蛇bear熊kangaroo袋鼠cow奶牛2.颜色(colour)blue蓝red红white白yellow黄green 绿black黑pink粉红purple紫brown棕orange橙3.身体部位(body)head头hair头发eye眼睛XXX耳朵nose鼻子face脸neck脖子arm手臂leg腿foot脚mouth嘴hand手finger手指toe脚趾4.数字(numbers)yXXX.时间日期(time)year年season四季week周A.M。
(a.m.) morning上午P.M。
(p.m.) afternoon下午day 日spring春季summer炎天fall秋季winter冬季XXX昨天XXX明天XXX星期一XXX星期二XXX星期三XXX星期四XXX 星期五Saturday星期六Sunday星期天XXX周末XXX.(January)一月Feb.(February)二月Mar.(March)三月Apr。
(April)四月May五月June六月July七月Aug。
(August)八月Sept.(September)九月Oct.(October)十月Nov.(November)十一月Dec。
(December)十二月6.天气和温度(weather)cold冷的cool凉爽的warm温暖的hot热sunny晴朗的cloudy多云的windy有风的rainy下雨的snowy下雪的7.交通工具car小汽车bus公共汽车bike自行车XXX飞机train火车ship轮船XXX地铁XXX出租车jeep吉普车motor摩托车boat小船on foot步行8.食物饮料三餐味道水果breakfast早餐lunch午饭supper 晚饭dinner晚饭,正餐meals三餐(food)rice米饭noodles面条egg蛋cake蛋糕bread面包tofu豆腐hotdog热狗hamburger汉堡包noodles面条soup汤chicken鸡肉meat肉pork猪肉mutton羊肉eggplant茄子beef牛肉vegetable蔬菜fish鱼potato土豆greenbeans青豆tomato西红(drink)coffee咖啡tea茶water水juice果汁Coke可乐ice-cream冰激凌ice冰milk牛奶(fruit)orange桔子apple苹果pear梨strawberry草莓banana香蕉grapes葡萄lemon柠檬peach桃子watermelon西瓜9.职业(jobs)doctor大夫driver司机singer歌手XXX农夫nurse护士XXX教师student学生XXX作家XXX男演员actress女演员XXX干净工XXX记者XXX画家XXX管帐salesperson贩卖员player活带动10.反义词big---small大的/小的long---short长的/短的tall--- short高的/矮的thin--- fat瘦的/胖的heavy---light重的/轻的happy--- sad高兴的/悲伤的open---close打开/关上good--- bad 好的/坏的new---old新的/旧的old---young年长的/年青的cold---hot冷的/热的far---near近的/远的right---left右边/左边east---west东面/西面south--north南/e来/去up--down上/下here--there这/那里11.衣服(clothes)T-shirt T恤衫shirt衬衫skirt短裙shoes鞋子dress连衣裙hat帽子jacket夹克衫socks袜子sweater毛线衣coat外套boots靴子jeans牛仔裤shorts短裤pants长裤slippers拖鞋sandals凉鞋vest背心sneakers运动鞋12.地方(place)home家room房间XXX卧室XXX卫生间XXXclassroom教室XXX操场XXXXXX’s puter room计算机教室music XXXXXXshop商店13.代词I我you你he他she她it它we我们you你们they他(她、它)们my我的your你的his 他的her她的its它的our我们的your你们的their他(她、它)们的14.方位及方位介词XXX北east东west西left左边right 右边in在…里on在…上under在…下面near在…旁边XXX 在…后边XXX与…相邻over在…上面in front of在…前面15.心情及患病happy高兴的sad伤心的bored无聊的angry生机的excited镇静的tired委靡的sick有病的hurt痛苦悲戚have a fever发热have a cold伤风have atoothache牙疼have a headache头疼have a sore throat喉咙疼16.自然景物sky天空sun太阳cloud云wind风rain雨star星星moon月亮air空气rainbow彩虹river河流lake 湖泊stream小溪sea大海XXX建筑物city城市village乡村17.疑问词what甚么XXX礼拜几whatcolor甚么色彩XXX甚么工夫why为甚么who谁where那里which one哪个when甚么时分which哪个how多么,怎样howold几岁howmany多少howtall多高how much多少XXX heavy多重18.国度言语及都城ChinaXXX中国的,中国人的,汉语BeijingXXX,英国的,XXX美国America美国的,美国人XXX日本Canada加拿大Austrian澳大利亚19.植物(plant)tree树flower花grass草seed种子sprout 苗leaf叶子20.动词词组swimXXX飞jump跳walk走run跑sleep睡觉drink water喝水get up起床go to bed起床go home回家go to school去上学go swimming去游泳go fishing去钓鱼go shopping买东西go XXX去远足go skiing滑雪go skating滑旱冰go ice-skating溜冰play sports做活动play ping-pong打乒乓play football踢足球play the piano弹钢琴play chess下棋play computer games玩电脑游戏play the lin拉小提琴listen to music听音乐watch TV 看电视reada book看书write a letter写信write an e-mail写邮件write areport写敷陈takepictures照相片XXX唱歌舞蹈drawpictures画画fly XXX放鹞子watch insects窥察虫豸XXX 做鹞子pickupleaves摘树叶XXX做尝试catch butterflies抓胡蝶count insects数虫豸collect stamps搜集邮票have a ic野餐do homework做家庭功课eat breakfast吃早饭do XXX晨练have English class上英语课XXX种树XXX探望爷爷奶奶XXX堆XXX骑车XXX登山XXX做家务XXX清扫房间cookdinner做晚餐XXX铺床washclothes洗衣服dothedishes洗碗XXX摆饭桌answer the phone接德律风water the flowers浇花empty the trash倒渣滓21.文具、puter电脑,计较XXX’ic book漫画书post card明信片newspaper报纸story-book故事书picture图片,照片。
水手英语单词
LESSON 1Types of ship 船舶类型1、classify [‘klæsifai]vt. 分类;归类be classified as 分成(为)……类2、carry [‘kæri]vt. &vi. 运送,搬运,携带carry on 继续进行carry out 贯彻,执行3、design [di‘zain]vt. & vi. 设计, 绘制4、passenger [‘pæsindʒə]n. 乘客, 旅客passenger ship 客轮5、special [‘speʃəl] adj。
特殊的,特别的6、shipping [‘ʃipiŋ]n. (货物的)运输,运送7、liquid [‘likwid]n。
液体adj。
液体的,、multi—purpose [mʌlti‘pə:pəs]adj。
多用途的9、vessel [‘vesəl] n. 船,舰multi-purpose vessle 多用途船10、bulk [bʌlk] n. 散装bulk vessel 散货船11、carrier [‘kæriə]n。
运输船,承运人12、container [kən‘teinə]n. 容器集装箱container ship 集装箱船13、refrigerated [ri‘fridʒəreitid]adj. 冷藏的refrigerated ship 冷藏船14、tanker [‘tæŋkə] n. 液货船, 油轮15、liquefied [‘likwifaid ] adj。
液化的16、natural [‘nætʃərəl] adj. 天然的liquefied natural gas carrier (LNG)液化天然气船17、chemical [‘kemikəl]adj. 化学的Liquefied Chemical Gas carri(LCG)液化化学品船18、liner [‘lainə] n。
船舶专业英语单词
船舶专业英语单词3-roller bending machine 三弯机Abandon v. 弃船Abolish v. 消除ABS 美国船级社Acceleration n. 加速度Accelerometer n. 加速度表Accommodate v. 容纳Accommodation deck起居(住舱)甲板Accuracy n. 精度Accurate synchrony device准同步装置acetylene cutter 气割机Acid-pickling n. 酸洗Acoustics n. 音响效果Adhesiveness n. 粘附力adjacent a.相邻的Adjust v. 调节Administration n. 行政管理Admit v. 接纳Adopt v. 采纳,采用affiliated factory 分厂,附属工厂aforementioned a.前述Aft a. adv. n. (在)船艉aft peak 艉尖舱after service 售后服务Ahead n. 正车air bottle 空气瓶air compressor 空压机air reservoir 气瓶air siren 汽笛air-tight test 气密实验alarm bell 警铃Alignment n. 找中all waves 全波Allowance n. 允值all position 全方位alternating current ( A.C.) 交流电Ammonia n. 氨Amplify v. 放大An automatic production line自动生产线analogous output 模拟输出analogue computer 模拟计算机Anchor n. 锚anchor chain (cable chain)锚链anchor handling 锚操纵Anchor windlass (chain windlass)起锚机anchorage buoy 系泊浮筒Angular n. 角度Antenna n. 天线anticorrosion precaution 防腐措施Apparatus n. (pl. apparatus orapparatuses) 仪器,器械,装置Appearance n. 外观Approval n. 批准,认可Approve vat. 认可Arbitrate v. 仲裁Arc n. 弧度arduous a.艰难的Arrange v. 布置,安排Asbestos n. 石棉Assemble v. 装配Assemble Language 汇编语言Assembly n. 装配Astern n. 倒车atmospheric survey 大气环流调查atomic power 原子能Atomize v. 雾化Authority n. 当局Automatic control device自动控制装置Automatic production line自动生产线automatic steering 自动操舵Automatic submerged arc welding自动埋弧焊automatic telephone 自动电话Aux. boiler 副锅炉Aux. engine 辅机Aux. engine room 辅机舱Aux. machinery 辅机auxiliary means 辅助手段auxiliary system 辅助系统axial push 轴向推力Backing n. 衬垫ballast piping 压载水管系ballast pump 压载泵ballast system 压载系统ballast water 压载水Base n. 基准Base point n. 基准点basic design 基本(方案)设计basic metal 母材battery unit 蓄电池组Beam n. 波束Beam n. 横梁Bearing n. 轴承bearing hole n. 轴承孔bedplate n. 机座bell set 铃组bending machine 冷弯机berth n. (水平)船台,(船上)床铺berth or slipway fabrication船台装配bilge n. 舱底水bilge keel 舭龙骨bilge plate 舭板bilge pump 舱底水泵bilge system 舱底水系统binary system 二进位制blank n. 毛胚block n. 分段block or section fabrication分段或总段装配blood vessel 血管blower 风机blue collar worker 蓝领,工人boat deck 艇甲板bollard n. 带缆桩bolt n. 螺栓bolthead n. 螺栓头bottom n. 船底bottom plate 底板bottom structure 底板结构bow n. 船艏bow &stern structure 艏艉结构bow section 艏段branch company 分公司,子公司branch system 分系统bridge n. 桥楼bridge control 桥楼控制broadcast n. v. 广播broadcast station 广播站bronze sleeve 青铜套筒bulbous bow 球鼻艏bulk cargo 散装货物bulk-cargo carrier 散装货船bulkhead n. 隔舱壁bulkhead structure 隔舱壁结构bushing n. 衬垫butt joint 对接接头cabin n. 舱室cable fixture 电缆夹具calculation n. 计算calculator n. 计算器calibrate v. 校正calibration n. 校正cam n. 凸轮cam follower 凸轮附件camber n. 梁拱camshaft n. 凸轮轴capstan windlass锚绞盘cargo n. 船货cargo oil 货油cargo –hold n. 货舱cargo-lifting n. 起货casing n. 罩壳cast iron piece 铸铁件casting n. 铸造cathode-ray type 阴极射线式CCS 中国船级社central control 集控centreline n. 中心线centrifugal a.离心的certificate n. 证书chain drive 链传动chain locker 锚链舱chain pipe 锚链管chain reaction 连锁反应chain stopper 制链器challenge n. v. 挑战chamfer v. 在边缘切斜面changeover switch 转换开关characteristics n.性能,特性,特征charge v. 充(电,气)check n. v. 检验chemical medium 化学介质China Classification Society(CCS)中国船级社China Ocean Shipping Company(COSCO) 中国远洋公司chip n. 芯片circle n. 圈子,团体class n. 船级classification n. 船级classification society 船级社cleanness n. 清洁度closed circulation 闭式循环clutch n. 离合器CO2 shielded arc welding 二氧化碳气体保护焊Coating n. 图层code n. 法典code display circuit 编码显示电路coefficients of ship form 船型系数cold processing 冷加工collision n. (船只)碰撞combustibility n. 可燃性combustion n. 燃烧combustion chamber 燃烧室combustion gas 燃气commanding telephone 指挥电话communication n. 通讯compartment n. 分隔舱compartment stuffing box隔舱填料函compass n. 罗经compass deck 罗经甲板compensate vt. 补偿competition n. 竞争completion drawing 完工图component n. 组成部分composition n. 成分组成compound excitation 复励comprehensive productivity综合生产能力compressed air 压缩空气compression (power)stroke n.压缩冲程computer control console计算机控制台conceptual a. 概念的condensation n. 冷凝conductor n. 导体connecting rod 连杆connection n. 接头constant voltage 恒压constitute v. 构成consumables n. 消耗品consumption n. 消耗contact v. 触发container n. 集装箱continuous deck 连续甲板contract n. 合同contradiction n. 矛盾control component 控制元件control console 控制台control unit 控制装置converse method 反装法convertor n. 转换器conveyor n. 传送带coolant n. 致冷剂coolant(cooling agent)n. 制冷剂cooler n. 冷却器cooling system 冷却系统cooperation n. 合作coordinate n. 坐标core enterprise 核心企业corrosion n. 腐蚀corrugated a. 波纹状的course n. 航向cover n. 药皮CPP drive 可调浆传动crank cheek 曲柄夹板crankcase n. 曲柄箱crankpin n. 曲柄臂crankshaft n. 曲轴crankweb n. 曲柄臂crew n. (全体)船员cross section 截面crosshead n. 十字头cultivate v. 培养,培育current n. 电流current n. 洋流,水流current-impulse frequencyconvertor 电流-脉冲频率变换器curve n. 曲线cutting n. 切割cylinder n. 气缸cylinder block 气缸体cylinder cover (cylinder head) 缸盖cylinder liner 气缸衬套cylinder oil 气缸油cylinder wall 缸壁data impulse 数据脉冲davit n. 吊艇架deadweight ton(DWT) n.载重量,吨载量Decca receiver 台卡定位仪deck n. 甲板deck girder 甲板材deck longitudinal 甲板纵骨deck machinery 甲板机deck plate 甲板板deck structure 甲板结构deckhouse 甲板室deform v. 形变deliver v. 交货,交船delivery n. 交船,交货delivery ceremony 交船典礼derrick n. 吊杆design stage 设计阶段designation n. 名称,牌号designation n. 目的地detail design 详细(施工)设计detect v. 探测detect v. 侦察detection n. 探测deviation n. 位移dial n. 刻度盘diameter n. 直径differentia n. 差异digital computer 数字计算机digital output 数字输出direct current(D.C.)直流电direct drive 直接传动direct telephone对讲电话,直线电话directional finder 测向仪directional instrument 指向仪器directional stability 航向稳定性disc n. 圆盘discharge n. v. 排水dispensable a. 非必要的dispute n. v. 争端,争执distribute v. 分布distribute v. 分配,配电distribution n. 配电distribution box 分电箱distribution panel 区配电板distribution switch 配电开关distribution system n. 配电系统division n. 划分DNV 挪威船级社Dock n. 船坞dock trial 码头试验docking winch 带缆绞车Doppler effect 多普勒效应Doppler frequency offset多普勒频移Doppler sonar log多普勒声纳计程仪double bottom 双层底double-action a.双作用down-vertical welding 下行焊draft(draught)n. 吃水drainage n. 疏水,泄水drawing n. 图纸drawing instrument 绘图仪drift v. 漂移drinking water 饮用水drip-proof type 防滴式drive n. 传动drive mechanism 传动机构drive mechanism 传动装置drive unit 传动装置driven shaft 从动轴dry v. 烘干drydock n. 干船坞dynamic –pressure type 水压式echo signal 返回信号echo sounder 回声测深仪economic effect 经济效益edge preparation 边缘加工edge processing 边缘加工edger n. 刨边机eject v. 喷射elapse v. (时光)消逝electric brain 电脑electric load 负荷electrical arc 电弧electrical compass 电罗经electrical drive 电力托动electrical energy 电能electrical impulse 电脉冲electrical power 电力electrical shedding 放电electrical signal 电器信号electrical slag welding 电焊渣electrical unit 电器装置electrical user 电器设备electrical-driven a. 电动的electrician n. 电工electricity outfitting 电舾electrode n. 焊条electromagnetic contactor电磁接触器electromagnetic induction 电磁感应electromagnetic log 电磁计程仪electromagnetic sensor 电磁传感器electronic computer 电子计算机electronics n. 电子(学)element n. 机械零件element n. 要素emerge v. 崛起,兴起emergency control 应急控制emergency network 应急电网emergency power station 应急电站emergency radio transmitter应急无线电发信机emergency steering 应急操舵emergency switchboard 应急配电板emergency telegraph 应急传令钟emergent discharge 应急排放emergent service 应急使用enclose v. 封闭encounter v. 遭遇energy convertor 换能器engine foundation (engine seat )机座engine frame 机架engine oil 机油engine outfitting 机舾engine space 机舱engineer n. 轮机员engineer n. 工程师engineering and technical team工程技术队伍engineer vessel 工程船engine-room 机舱ensure v. 确保enterprise n. 企业EO 无人机舱equipment n. 设备error n. 误差essence n. 实质,本质evolve v. 渐进,进化,演变excessive a. 过量的,极度的excitation n. 励磁excite v. 激励exhaust port 排气口exhaust stroke 排气冲程exhaust valve 排气阀expand v. 扩张,扩建expansion n. 展开图expansion stroke 膨胀(作工)冲程expansion tank 膨胀箱experiment n. 实验exterior force 外力extinguish v. 灭火F.O.meter 燃油流量计F.O.tank 燃油舱Fabricate v. 装配,制作fabrication n. 装配facile adaptability 灵活的适应性facsimile transmission(fax)传真fairing n. 光顺体,流线体fair-lead n. 导缆孔fashioned steel 型钢fast speed (rapidity)快速性fathometer n. 侧深仪feed v. 馈给feed circuit 馈电线路fillet seam 角焊缝fillet welding 角焊filter n. 过滤器. 过滤fine a. 纤细的finished product 成品fire alarm 火警fire hazard 火灾fire pump 消防泵fire-fighting system 消防系统fire-resistant a.耐火的fixed part 固定件flash signal light 闪光信号灯flat fillet seam 平角焊缝flexibility n. 挠性flexible coupling 挠性联轴节float launching 漂浮下水floatability n. 漂浮性floating positively 正浮floating production storageunit(FPSU)浮式生产储油轮flood v. 进水floodability n. 不沉性floor plate 肋板fluctuate v. 波动fluctuation n. 波动flush v. 清洗flushing agent 清洗剂flux n. 焊剂flywheel n 飞轮foam n. 泡沫folding machine 折边机for home use 国内用forced lubrication 强制润滑forced ventilation 机械通风fore perpendicular 艏垂线forecastle n. 艏楼foreign trade 外贸forging n. 锻造formation n. 构成,结构frame n. 肋骨framework n. 框架framing block 肋骨框架分段free end 自由端freeboard n. 干舷freighter n. 货船Freon n. 氟利昂frequency n. 频率frequency difference latching频率锁定frequency regulation 调频fresh water (F.W.)淡水fresh water production plant造水装置friction resistance 摩擦阻力fuel n. 燃料fuel nozzle 喷油嘴fuel oil 燃油fuel oil (F.O.)燃油fuel pipeline 燃油管系full-load a. 满载的full-load displacement 满载排水量funnel n. 烟囱galley n. 厨房gantry n. 龙门架gas cutting 气割gas tight seal 气密密封gas turbine engine 燃气轮机gas welding 气焊gear n. 齿轮gear drive 齿轮转动geo-physical propecting vessel地球物理探测船GL 西德劳氏船级社grant v. 给予……的权利gravity centre 重心gravity welding 重力焊groove v. 开坡口ground v. 接地group n. (企业)集团growth n. 生长,发育guarantee n. v. 保证general description 概述general-purpose a.通用的generating set 发电机组geometrical characteristics 几何特征geometrical principle 几何原理gravity launching 重力下水guided-missile frigate 导弹护卫舰gyro n. 陀螺仪gyro compass 陀螺罗经,回转罗经H.D.Heavy Machinery Co. Ltd.H.D.重机股份有限公司Halogen n. 卤素hand control手控hand level 手柄hand steering 手动操作hand wheel 手轮handle v. 操纵harbour n. 港口,停泊harbour generator 停泊发电机hardware n. 硬件hatch trunk 舱口围壁hawsepipe n. 锚链筒he water pressure system 水压系统headquarters n. 总部,厂部headroom n. 甲板间高度heat exchanger 热交换器heating n. 供暖heavy current n. 强电heavy oil 重油heel n. 横倾hereinbelow adv. 在下文high frequency 高频high-speed boat 高速艇horizontal a.水平的,卧式的horsepower(hp) n. 马力hose n. 软管hot processing 热加工hot work 火工hull n. 船体hull cleanness 船体光顺性hull construction 船体结构hull form 船型hull line 船体线型hull structure 船体结构human brain 人脑humidify v. 增湿hydraulic a. 液压的hydraulic fluid 液压流体hydraulic machine 液压机hyperbolic curve receive 双曲线定位仪identify vt.识别ignite v. 点火ignition n. 点火illumination n. 照明illustration n. 生动的说image display system 图象显示系统IMCO 政府间海事协商组织impact n. 冲击implication n. 含义impulsator n. 推动器,脉冲发生器impulse-type a.脉冲式的impurity n. 杂质inclination n. 倾斜inclination test 倾斜试验incline v. 倾斜index n. 索引indication n. 显示indicator n. 显示仪indicator n. 指示器indicator light 指示灯indicator valve示功阀inert gas 惰性气体inertia n. 惯性inertia platform 惯性平台inevitable a.不可避免的initial metacentric height 初稳心高inject n. 喷射injecting system 喷油系统injector n. 喷油器inner bottom longitudinal 内底纵骨inner bottom plate 内底板inner ring 内环input n. v. 输入inspector n. 质检员installation n. (船上)安装installation error 安装误差instancy speed 瞬时速度instrument n. 仪表,仪器insulating material 绝缘材料insulation n. 绝缘intake n. 吸入intake port 汲气口intake valve 进气阀integral casting 整体浇铸intention n. 意向intercommunication (intercom)n.内通,内部通讯interfering moment 干扰力矩intermediate bearing 中间轴承intermediate shaft 中间轴internal combustion engine 内燃机international authorities 国际当局Internet 因特网(国际互连网)introduce v. 引进,引入,介绍iron powder electrode 铁粉焊条jig n. 胎架joint design 联合设计journal n. 轴颈keel n. 龙骨keel plate 龙骨板keep station 定位kerosene test 煤油实验key enterprise 骨干企业kilohertz 千赫kinetic energy 动能knot n. 节labyrinth n. 迷宫,曲径land-based a. 路基的landing-place n. 码头lap joint 搭接接头large-computer(mainframecomputer) n. 大型(计算)机,主机lay v. 敷设length n. (一)节,(一)段level n. 液位level gauge 液位计level relay 液位继电器license n. 许可证life line 生命线life-belt n. 救生圈life-boat n. 救生艇life-jacket n. 救生衣life-or-death a.生死攸关的life-raft n. 救生筏life-saving n. 救生lifting capacity 起重能力light current 弱电lighting n. 照明light-ship displacement (light-load displacement)轻载排水量lines lofting 线型放样lines offsets 型值lines plan 线型图lining n. 衬垫load distribution 负荷分配load line mark 载重线标志load transfer 负荷转移local strengthening 局部加强locate v. 定位lock washer 锁紧垫片lofting n. 放样log n. 计程仪logical a.逻辑的long bridge 长桥楼longitudinal a.纵向的longitudinal (uniflow)scavenge直流扫气longitudinal bulkhead 纵隔舱壁longitudinal framing 纵向构架loop n. 回路loop antenna 环状天线Loran receiver 劳兰定位仪Loudspeaker n. 扬声器low speed 低速lower deck 下甲板LR 英国劳氏船级社lube oil 润滑油lube oil(L.O.)滑油lube oil pump 滑油泵lubricant n. 润滑剂lubricant film 润滑油膜lubricating oil 滑油lubrication system 滑油系统M.E.engine room 主机舱Machine v. 机加工machinery n. 机械machinery set 机组machinery workshop 机电车间machining n. 机加工machining workshop 机加工车间magnetic compass 磁罗经magnetic field 磁场magnetic needle 磁针magnetic object 磁性物体magnifier n. 放大器magnify v. 放大magnitude n. 大小main bearing 主轴承main engine (ME) 主机main generating set 主发电机组Main Group 1 第一大部分main hull 主船体main network 主电网main power station 主电站main switchboard 主配电板maintenance n. v. 维护,保养marker n. 厂商man power resource 人力资源management n. 生产管理maneuver v. n. 操纵maneuverability n. 操纵性maneuvering console 操纵台maneuvering system 操纵系统manual work 手工劳动manufacture n. &v. 生产,制造marine crane 船用起重机marine diesel engine 船用柴油机marine engineer 机电工程师marine engineering researchinstitute造机研究所marine geological research vessel海洋地质调查船mark v. 标出mast lightmaster controller 主令控制器Master degree 硕士学位material n. 材料material marking 下料mathematical a.数学的mathematical lofting skill数学放样技术maximum(max.)n. 最大means n. 手段,工具measurement laboratory 计量实验室measuring meter 测量仪表measuring point 测量点mechanical energy 机械能mechanical launching 机械下水mechanical processing 机加工mechanical unit 机械装置medium speed 中速medium wave 中波medium-computer n.中型(计算)机member n. 构件memory n. 储存器,内存memory and storage system储存系统merchant ship 民用船mercury n,水银meridian n. 子午线metacentre n. 稳心metal recovery 金属回收率metallic equipment 冶金设备microclimate n. 小气候microcomputer n. 微机microprocessor n. 微处理器midship n. a. adv. 舯部military ship 军用船miller n. 铣床minicomputer n. 小型计算机minimize v. 降至最低minus push 负推力minus value 负值miscellaneous a. 杂项的mobilize v. 动员model case 样箱model plate 样板model rod 样棒moderate a. 中型的modern enterprise system现代企业制度modus n. 操纵法(pl. modi)monitor v. 监视monitoring device 监控装置moor v. 系泊motive power 原动力motor n. 电动机mould loft 放样台mouth n. 河口moving part 运动件multi-purpose a.多用途的,综合的multi-stage n. 多级mutual benefit 互惠互利nautical mile 海里naval architect 造船设计师navigating instrument 导航仪器navigating zone 航区navigation computer 导航计算机navigation equipment 导航设备navigational light 航行灯navy n. 海军navy underway replenishment ship海军航行补给船NC cutting machine 数控切割机nerve cell 神经细胞nesting n. 套料network n. 电网nil n. 零,无NK 日本海事协会non –ferrous metal 有色金属non-restrictive a.自由的,不受限制的non-standard product 非标产品non-transparent a. 不透明的normal displacement 正常排水量normal shipping 正常营运nozzle n. 喷嚏numbering system 计算系统numeral n. 数字numerical control (NC)数控numerical control cutter 数控切割机nut n. 螺母observation n. 观察occasion n. 盛事,盛举ocean-going vessel 远洋船oceanographic research vessel海洋调查船offshore service 近海作业oil charging piping 注油管系oil consumption 油耗oil filling port 注油口oil mist 油雾oil refinery 炼油厂oil tanker 油船oil-resistant a.耐油的oil-tight n. 油密Omega/satellite integratednavigation instrument 奥米加/卫星导航系统one-side welding单面焊接,双面成形one-way a.单向的open chamber 开放式燃烧室open circulation 开放循环opening n. 开口operating cycle 工作周期operation n. 施工operation n. 运行,运转operation surroundings 作业环境operator n. 操纵员opportunity n. 机遇optical projector 光学仪器optics n. 光学orbit n. 轨道order n. v. 订单,定购oscillation n. 振荡oscillation current 振荡电流outboard adv. 向舷外outer appearance 外观outer ring 外环outfitting n. 舾装output n. 输出overload v. 过载owner n. 船东owner’s representative船东代表oxide n. 氧化皮paint n. 油漆pain-taking a.艰巨的painting n. 涂装painting n. 涂装,油漆工艺palletizing management 托盘管理parallel n. 并联v. 并车parallel of generators 发电机并车parameter n. 参数part n. 部件,机械部件part fabrication 部装particle n. 颗粒party n. (谈判或合同之)一方passage n. 通道passageway n. 通道passenger-cargo vessel 客货船performance n. 性能permanently adv. 永久的perpendicular n. 垂线personnel n. 全体人员personnel n. 人员,人事phase angle 相角phase sequence 相序phase –sensitive rectifier相敏整流器physical quantity 物理量physical-chemical experiment理化实验physical-chemical experimentalcenter理化中心实验室pillar n. 支柱pilot n. 驾驶员,领航员,舵轮pipe connection 管子接头pipe flange 管子法兰piping system 管系piston pin 活塞环piston pin 活塞梢piston stroke 活塞冲程pitch n. 纵摇plan n. 图纸plane n. 平面plane v. 整平planing machine 校平机plant n. (成套机电)设备platform n. 平台pneumatic tool 气动工具pointing of direction 指向poisonous gas 有毒气体pollution n. 污染poop n. 艉楼port n. 左舷portable light 手提灯postdoctoral centre 博士后工作站potable water 饮用水pour v. 涌入,源源不断power amplifier 功率放大器power plant 动力装置,(火力)电厂power station 电站power supply 电源,供电power system 电力系统,动力系统practice n. 习惯做法preamplifier n. 前置放大器pre-combustion chamber预燃燃烧室pre-heat v. 预热pressure container 压力容器pressure relay 压力继电器pressure sensor 压力传感器pressure tank 压力柜pretreat v. 预处理primary radio transmitter主无线电发信机prime mover 原动机primer n. 底漆primer painting 涂底漆principle dimensions 主尺度process n. 工艺,流程v. 加工,处理production efficiency 生产效率production line 生产线production procedure 生产程序program n. 程序projection plane 投影面prolong v. 延长promote v. 促进,晋升propeller n. 螺旋桨proportion n. 比例propulsion efficiency 推进效力propulsion plant 推进装置protection type 保护式provision n. 食品pump n. 汞purity v. 净化push rod 顶杆push-pull magnetic amplifier推挽磁放大器pyramid method 正装法quality assurance 质量保证quality control 质量控制quality management 质量管理quality policy 质量方针quay n. (顺岸式)码头quiescent a.安静的radar n. 雷达radio beacon station 导航台radio communication equipment无线电通讯设备radio directional finder 无线电测向仪radio message 无线电报radio receive 无线电接收机radio room 报房radio station 电台radio transmitter 无线电发信机radio wave 无线电波range n. 航程range v. 测距range display 航程显示器range unit 航程装置rated power 额定功率rated value 额定值reaction n. 反作用力reading n. 读数receiver n. 接收器reciprocating movement 往复运动rectification n. 矫正,整顿rectify v. 整流,滤波reduction gear 减速齿轮reduction gearbox 减速齿轮箱reduction unit 减速装置reduction with an astern clutch带到车离合器的减速reefer n. (俗)冷藏船,冰箱reflect v. 反射refrigerating plant 制冷装置register n. (机)验船师register vt. 登记,注册regulation n. 登记regulator n. 调整器relative humidity 相对湿度relative motion 相对运动relay contactor 继电器remains n. 残余remote control 遥控remote control station 遥控站rescue v. n. 救援rescue frequency 救援频率rescue transmitter 救援发信机resemble v. 相似reserve buoyancy 储备浮力reservoir n. 容器resistance n. 阻力resistance heat 电热阻rest v. 靠左retaining washer 保护垫片retake v. 回收,取回reversal n. 换向reverse v. 反向逆转reverse power 逆功率reversing system 换向机构revolution n. 旋转rigid a. 刚性的ring seam 环缝rock arm 摇臂roll n. 横摇roller machine 滚床room n. 余地rope n. 缆索rotary movement 旋转运动rotate v. 旋转rotating direction 旋转方向rotation n. 旋转度rotor n. 转子rough sea 波涛汹涌roughness n. 粗糙度routine n. 例行公事rpm 转速rudder n. 舵rudder angle indicator 舵角指示器rudder carrier 舵承,舵托rudder stock 舵轴,舵杆rudder stopper 舵角限制器rules n. 规范,规则running n. 经营管理rust preventative 防锈剂rust prevention 防锈rust removal 除锈rust-proof a.防锈的safeguard v. 捍卫safety valve 安全阀salt content 含盐量sanitary water 卫生水saturated steam 饱和蒸汽scavenge v. n. 扫气scavenge box 扫气箱scavenge flow 扫气气流scavenge pattern 扫气型式screen n. 荧光屏screw shaft 螺旋桨轴sea damage 海损sea trial 试航sea water (SW)海水sea-chart room 海图室seakeeping performances航海性能,试航性seal n. v. 密封sealing agent 密封剂sealing gasket 密封垫片sealing ring 密封圈search light 探照灯seasick a.晕船seat n. 座seating n. 基座section n. 总段self excitation 自励self-designed a.自行设计的self-regulated device 自我调节机构semi-conductor n. 半导体SEMT of France 法国热机协会senior engineer 高级工程师sensibility n. 灵敏度separation n. 分离separator n. 分离器serialize vt.使……成系列service n. 公共基础设施service engineer 服务工程师service life 使用寿命service tank 日用柜servo motor 伺服电动机settle v. 沉淀settling tank 沉淀柜shaft bracket 艉轴架,人字架shaft system 轴系shape processing 成形加工shear machine 剪切机shed v. 放射,散发sheer n. 脊弧sheet plate 薄板shell n. 壳板shell plating 外壳列板shell structure 外板结构ship equipment 船舶结构ship general 总体ship outfitting 船舾ship system 船舶系统shipbuilding n. 造船shipbuilding industry 造船工业shipbuilding technology researchinstitute 造船工艺研究所shipping n. 航运shipyard(yard)n. 船厂shop trial 车间实验shore electricity box 岸电箱short circuit 短路short wave 短波short-range a.短途的shot-blast v. 喷丸shot-blasting 喷丸处理side n. 船侧side girderside light 舷灯side plate 弦侧板side structure 船侧结构signal n. 信号signal light 信号灯signal processor 信号处理器silicon n. 硅silicon control rectifier(SCR)可控硅single bottom 单底single-action a.单作用single-rudder n. 单舵single-stage n. 单级single-screw n. 单桨site architect 现场造船师site supervisor 现场监控师sketch n. 草图slide-block n. 滑板,导块sliding distance 滑行距离slipway n. (倾斜)船台slipway taper 船台斜面small metacentric angle 小倾角socialist market economy社会主义市场经济software n. 软件soil n. 土壤SOLAS 国际海上人命安全公约SOS 遇难信号sound energy 声能sound insulation 隔音sound power telephone 声力电话sound speed 声速sound wave 声波sounder n. 测深仪sources of power supply 能源space n. 舱室space n. 空间spare gears 备品spare parts(spares)备件special power supply 特种电源speed indicator 航速指示器speed reduction 减速speed servo system 速度随动系统spring n. 弹簧squeeze n. v. 挤压stability n. 稳性stabilizer n. 减摇鳍stabilizing unit 减摇装置staff member 职员stage n. 级stainless steel 不锈钢stand v. 经受standard n. 标准standard displacement 标准排水量stand-by n. 备用stand-by generating set 备用发电机starboard n. 右舷start v. 动身,出发starting system 起动系统starting valve 启动阀state v. 说明state-specified a.部颁的station v. 驻扎steadiness n. 稳定性steam &aux. boiler system蒸汽与副锅炉系统steel plate pretreatment 钢板预处理steel structure 钢结构steel wire 钢丝steering gear 操舵装置steering gear 舵机steering gear room 舵机房steering mechanism 操舵机构steering wheel 舵轮stem n. 艏柱stern n. 船艉,艉柱stern tube 艉轴管stiffener n. 扶强,加强筋storage tank 贮存柜store-room n. 储藏室straight line 直线straight seam 直焊缝strength test 强度试验stringer n. 纵通材structural material 结构材料structure n. 结构,构件stud n. 螺柱stuffing box 填料函subway shield 地铁盾构suck v. 吸入suction (induction) stroke 汲气冲程suction port 吸入口sufficient a.足够的,充足的sum n. (数)二树之和supercomputer n. 巨型(计算)机superstructure n. 上层建筑supervision n. 监督,监造supply vessel 补给,工作船support n. 支撑物surface treatment 表面处理surveyor n. (船)验船师survive v. 幸存,死里逃生sustain v. 支撑,支持swirl chamber 涡流式燃烧室swirl resistance 涡流式阻力switch n. 开关symbol n. 符号symmetrical a.对称的synchro (selsyn)n. 自整角机synchro signal transmitter 自整角机讯号发送器synchronous device 同步装置synchronous follower 同步随动件talent n. 人才,有才能的technical staff 全体技术人员technical force 技术力量technical service 技术服务technical specification技术规格书technical term 技术术语telegraph n. 传令钟teleprinter n. 电传打字机teleperature relay 温度继电器temporarily adv. 临时地temporary emergency powersupply临时应急电源terminal n. 终端testing n. 调试testing facilities 测试设备testing instrument 测试仪器test & trials 试验与试航TEU reefer container ship 冷风集装箱船the ambient air 大气the application software 应用软件the block coefficient 方型系数the brake horse power (BHP)轴马力,制动马力the breath moulded 型宽the central processing unit (CPU)中央处理单元the centralized control room (thecontrol room)集控室the controllable pitch propeller(CPP)可调螺距桨the critical path method (CPM)各种计划节点配合the data base management system(DBMS)数据库管理系统the depth moulded 型深the design water plane 设计水线面the design water plane coefficient设计水面线系数the displacement coefficient 排水量系数the earth magnetic field 地球磁场the effective horsepower 有效马力the fire main 消防总管the fixed pitch propeller 固定螺距桨the future type 未来型the graphic processing software图像处理软件the intertia navigation system惯性导航系统the integral stud anchor chain 整体锚链the language system 语言系统the length B.P.两柱间长the length overall 全长the length W.L.水线长the living quarters 生活区the longitudinal prismaticcoefficient纵向菱形系数the metacentre of transversalinclination 横倾稳心the middle longitudinal crosssection舯横剖面the midship transversal crosssection coefficient 舯横截面系数the net registered tonnage 净登记吨位the North Pole 北极the office automation (OA)办公自动化the operating system (OS)操作系统the painting outfitting 涂装the parties concerned 有关方面the propulsion plant 推进装置the rated frequency 额定功率the rated horsepower 额定马力the roll period 横摇周期the satellite navigation system卫星导航系统the system software 系统软件the total longitudinal bend 总纵弯曲the total longitudinal strength 总纵强度the total tonnage 总吨位thermal mechanism 热力机械thermal stress 热应力thermometer n. 温度计thread v. 攻螺纹thrust bearing 推力轴承thrust end 推力端thrust ring 推力环thrust shaft 推力轴thyristor n. 硅可控整流器,可控硅tier n. (船)层TIG钨极惰性气体焊tightness test 密性试验time vt. 确定……的时间timing gear 准时机构title n. 职称,头衔tonnage n. 吨位top people 上层人物top side plate 弦侧顶板torsional vibration 扭振torsional moment 扭距TQC全面质量管理transceiver n. 收发报机transfer pump 输送泵transistor amplifier 晶体管放大器transistor controller 晶体控制器transistor loop 晶体管回路transmitter n. 发射机,发送器transportation n. 输送transversal a. 横向的transversal bulkhead 横隔舱壁transversal scavenge 横流扫气transversal stability 横稳性treatment plant 处理装置trend n. 趋势trial-and-error a.反复的通过试验找出错误的trim n. 纵倾trunk-piston n. 筒形活塞T-type joint T型接头tuition n. 学费turbine oil 透平油turbocharger n. 涡轮废气增压器turning ability 回转性turning circle 回转半径turning gear 盘车机构turning motion 回转twenty-foot equivalent unit (TEU)20英尺国际标准集装箱twin-engine incoporation 双机并车twinkle v. 闪烁twin-rudder n. 双舵twin-screw n. 双桨two-way a. 双向的ultra short wave 超短波UMS 无人机舱under voltage 欠电压uneven a. 不均匀uniform a. 均匀的unload v. 卸载upper deck 上甲板upset v. (船只)倾覆vacuum n. 真空validate vt. (使)生效valve mechanism 阀机构vaporize v. 汽化velocity n. 速度ventilating pipe 通风管ventilation &air-conditioningsystem通风与空调系统ventilator n. 通风机vertical a. 垂直的,直立式的vertical seam 垂直焊缝vertical welding 立焊vibration n. 振动viscosity n. 粘度visible range 视距visual telegraph 灯光传令钟visual-acoustical signal 灯光音响信号voltage n. 电压voltage latching 电压锁定voyage n. 航行waste heat 余热water head 压头water inlet pipe 进水管water jacket 水套water pressure test 水压试验water supply 水源,自来水water supply system 供水系统water vapour 水蒸气waterline 水线watertight a. 水密的water-tight test 水密试验wave impact 波浪冲击力resistance 兴波阻力wear n. v. 磨损weather post 露天部位weight calculation 重量计算welder n. 焊工,焊机welding n. 焊接welding laboratory(lab)焊接试验室welding machine 焊机welding procedure 焊接方法(工艺)welding seam 焊缝welding wire 焊丝well adv. 完全有理由wheel steering 随从操舵,舵轮操舵wheel house n. 驾驶室whereby adv. 靠那个wing buoyant tank 减摇水舱wire cable 钢索work n. 功working condition 工况working principle 工作原理working schedule 生产进度。
船舶专业英语单词
小舱口盖 Small hatch cover U型坡口 Single u groove
水密舱口盖 Water-tight small hatch cover X形坡口 Single v groove
风雨密舱口盖 Weather-tight small hatch cover K形坡口 Single bevel groove
12 13
Y形坡口 Single v groove with broad rood face 填充金属 Filler metal
1、HULL PART 船体部分
1、1结构 Structure
1 2
船厂 dockyard/shipyard 船坞 dock/boatyard
船东 ship-owner 船舷 Ship's side
罗经甲板 Compass deck 斜板 Sloping plate
板 Plate 加强板 Reinforcement plate
舭板 Bilge plate 舵板 Rudder plate
纵桁/纵骨/纵向构件 longitudinal 双层底顶纵骨 Top longitudinal of double bottom
8 9
斜舱壁纵骨 Slopping-bulkhead longitudinal 舱 Tank
舷墙板 Bulwark plate 分段 Block
围板 Coaming plate 首段 Bow block
连续板 Connection plate 中段 Midship block
肘板 Bracket plate 尾柱板 Stern plate
船舶、轮机英语词汇大全
31.物料员Store keeper
32.加油工Oiler
33.机工Mechanic
34.甲板员Deck man
35.电线工Wireman
36.外包工Laborer
37.铸工Molder
38.管子工Pipe fitter
39.起重工Crane operator
二、柴油机类(Words aboutdieselengine)
二十九、救生艇提交过程用语
(Delivery expressions for lifeboat)··92
三十、其他提交项目
(Delivery expressions for other items)···95
三十一、甲板机械系泊试验
(Mooring test for deck machinery)········96
十五、船舶机电设备操作词汇
(manipulate of marine equipment)·33
十六、故障常用单词
(words about malfunction)····· 35
十七、保养检修常用词汇
(Words about maintain and examination)38
十八、常用数字(Numeral in common use)40
二十三、主机提交过程用语
(Delivery expressions for main engine)68
二十四、空压机和空气系统用语
(Air compressor and Air system)···· 75
二十五、锅炉提交用语
(Delivery expressions for boiler)···77
三十五、谈论试验和检验
交通工具英语单词大全100个
以下是100个交通工具的英语单词:Car / cár 小汽车Train / trɛn 火车Bus / bʌs 公共汽车Taxi / 'tæksi 出租车Bicycle / 'baisikl 自行车Motorcycle / 'mɔtəsaikl 摩托车Truck / trʌk 卡车Van / væn 厢式货车Forklift / 'fɔ:klift 叉车Tractor / 'træktər 拖拉机Lorry / 'lɔ:ri 卡车Coach / kɔtʃ长途客车Plane / plein 飞机Helicopter / 'helikɔptə直升机Ship / ʃip 船Boat / bɔt 小船Rowboat / 'rówbɔt 划艇Jet ski / dʒet Ski 喷气滑雪板Bicycle / 'baisikl 自行车Motorbike / 'mɔtəbike 摩托车Taxis / 'tæksi 出租车UFO / 'ju:efɔ: 不明飞行物Elevator / 'eliveitaor 电梯Escalator / 'eskaleitɔr 自动扶梯Subway / 'sʌbweɪ地铁Cable car / 'keibl car 有轨电车Train / trin 火车Carriage / 'kæridʒ马车Sedan chair / 'sedan tʃair 轿子Jetpack / 'dʒetpæk 喷气背包Hovercraft / 'huvəkra:ft 气垫船Hot air balloon / 'hot ɛr bə'lu:n 热气球Skydiver / 'skaidi:və跳伞员hovercraft / 'huvəkra:ft 气垫船ferry / 'feri渡轮,轮渡hovercraft / 'huvəkraft 气垫船Jet ski / dʒet Ski 喷气滑雪板当然,以下是更多交通工具的英语单词:Jet airplane / 'dʒet 'eəplan 喷气式飞机Rocketsled / 'rɔkitsled 火箭雪橇Skateboard / 'skatebɔ:d 滑板Kite / kite 风筝Air balloon / ɛər 'bəlu:n 气球Jet fighter / 'dʒet 'faɪtər 喷气战斗机Fireworks / 'faɪərwə:ks 烟花Hot air balloon / 'hot ɛr bə'lu:n 热气球Glider / 'glaɪdər 滑翔机Parachute / 'pærəʃu:t 降落伞Sled / sled 雪橇Jetpack / 'dʒetpæk 喷气背包Hovercraft / 'huvəkra:ft 气垫船Submarine / 'sʌbməri:n 潜水艇Spacecraft / 'speɪskra:ft 航天器,宇宙飞船Flying saucer / 'flaɪɪŋsə:s 飞碟Roller coaster / 'rɔləkɔstə:st 过山车Space shuttle / speɪs 'ʃʌtəl 航天飞机Hovercraft / 'huvəkraft 气垫船Time machine / taɪm 'meɪʃn 时间机器Helicopter / 'helikɔptər 直升机Aircraft carrier / ɛəkræf 'keɪə航空母舰好的,以下是更多交通工具的英语单词:Bicycle / 'baisikl 自行车Motorcycle / 'mɔtəsaikl 摩托车Truck / trʌk 卡车Van / væn 厢式货车Forklift / 'fɔ:klift 叉车Tractor / 'træktər 拖拉机Lorry / 'lɔ:ri 卡车Coach / kɔtʃ长途客车Plane / plein 飞机Helicopter / 'helikɔptər 直升机Ship / ʃip 船Boat / bɔt 小船Rowboat / 'rówbɔt 划艇Jet ski / dʒet Ski 喷气滑雪板Jet airplane / 'dʒet 'eəplan 喷气式飞机Rocketsled / 'rɔkitsled 火箭雪橇Skateboard / 'skatebɔ:d 滑板Kite / kite 风筝Air balloon / ɛər 'bəlu:n 气球Jet fighter / 'dʒet 'faɪtər 喷气战斗机Fireworks / 'faɪərwə:ks 烟花Hot air balloon / 'hot ɛr bə'lu:n 热气球Glider / 'glaɪdər 滑翔机Parachute / 'pærəʃu:t 降落伞Sled / sled 雪橇Jetpack / 'dʒetpæk 喷气背包Hovercraft / 'huvəkra:ft 气垫船Submarine / 'sʌbməri:n 潜水艇Spacecraft / 'speɪskra:ft 航天器,宇宙飞船Flying saucer / 'flaɪɪŋsə:s 飞碟Roller coaster / 'rɔləkɔstə:st 过山车Space shuttle / speɪs 'ʃʌtəl 航天飞机Time machine / taɪm 'meɪʃn 时间机器Aircraft carrier / ɛəkræf 'keɪə航空母舰。
船舶操纵专业英语 100 个单词
船舶英语常用单词
船体英文
容积吨位的计算是:
1容积吨=2.83m3=100ft3
HP球扁钢,pl8指8毫米的钢板,W,FL分别是T型材的复板和面板FB筋板BHD舱壁缩写AB平台缩写BL基线缩写在制作各种舰船模型时,一般都要接触到模型工作图纸。模型工作图是制作船模的主要依据,它不仅告诉我们模型的种类、名称、几何形状和尺度,同时还使我们了解模型各个零部件的结构和安装部位等情况。有些模型的图纸还简要地介绍了模型的内部结构、动力装置、部件装配、控制系统和制作方法等,使我们对船模有更多的了解。因此,认真看图纸,搞清各种技术要求,这对制作材料和工具的准备、决定制作的方法和步骤,都是十分重要的。 为了把一艘舰船模型或一个零部件正确地表示出来,一般需要实际物体的三视图。即正视图(从物体正前方看)、侧视图(从物体侧面看)、俯视图(从物体上面看)。除三视图外,零件图是船模上层建筑和各个零部件的制作图纸,有的还绘出实际物体的立体图。 为了正确地看懂舰船模型的工作图纸,首先要熟悉图纸中各种线条和符号的意义。图纸上常见的有粗实线、细实线、虚线、点划线、折断线和剖面线等等(图2—1)。 粗实线:一般表示物体外表一切可见的轮廓线。 虚线:一般表示物体被遮挡的轮廓线。 细实线:一般表示物体的尺寸线、尺寸界限、 引线和剖面线。 点划线:一般表示物体的中心线、位置线和轴线。 折断线:折断线或波浪线一般表示物体断开的地方。有些不 必要全部画出的地方,就可以采用折断线或波浪线的办法省略 掉。 剖面线:一般表示物体剖视的地方。 图纸上常用的符号有M、d、R等。 M 表示比例尺。比如Ml:100,表示图纸的尺寸是实物的百分之一。 d表示圆形物体或圆孔的直径。比如何 1.5,表示直径以毫米为单位,即4.5毫米。 R表示圆形物体或圆孔的半径。比如R4.5,表示半径是4.5毫米。舰船模型的工作图纸,一般包括总布置图、船体线型图和零件图。
100个常用英语单词
100个常用英语单词1. 动物类(animals)cat猫pig猪dog狗rabbit兔子mouse老鼠elephant大象panda熊猫tiger老虎duck鸭子fish鱼bird鸟monkey猴子chicken小鸡lion狮子sheep绵羊horse马giraffe长颈鹿goat山羊wolf狼goose鹅snake蛇bear熊kangaroo袋鼠cow奶牛2. 颜色(colour)blue蓝red红white白yellow黄green绿black黑pink粉红purple紫brown棕orange橙3. 身体部位(body)head 头hair头发eye眼睛ear耳朵nose鼻子face脸neck 脖子arm手臂leg腿foot脚mouth嘴hand手finger手指toe 脚趾4. 数字(numbers)one一two二three三four四five五six六seven七eight八nine九ten 十eleven十一twelve十二thirteen十三fourteen十四fifteen十五sixteen十六seventeen十七eighteen十八nineteen十九twenty二十twenty-one 二十一thirty三十forty四十fifty五十sixty六十seventy七十eighty八十ninety九十one hundred一百first 第一second第二third第三forth第四fifth第五sixth第六seventh第七eighth第八ninth第九tenth第十5. 时间日期(time)year年season四季week周 A.M. (a.m.) morning上午P.M. (p.m.) afternoon下午day日spring春天summer夏天fall秋天winter冬天yesterday昨天tomorrow 明天Monday星期一Tuesday星期二Wednesday星期三Thursday星期四Friday星期五Saturday星期六Sunday星期天weekend周末Jan.(January) 一月Feb. (February) 二月Mar. (March) 三月Apr. (April) 四月May五月June六月July七月Aug. (August) 八月Sept. (September) 九月Oct. (October) 十月Nov. (November) 十一月Dec. (December) 十二月6. 天气和温度(weather)cold冷的cool凉爽的warm温暖的hot热sunny晴朗的cloudy多云的windy有风的rainy下雨的snowy下雪的7. 交通工具car小汽车bus公共汽车bike自行车plane飞机train火车ship轮船subway地铁taxi出租车jeep吉普车motor摩托车boat小船on foot步行8. 食物饮料三餐味道水果breakfast早餐lunch午饭supper晚饭dinner晚饭,正餐meals三餐(food)rice 米饭noodles面条egg蛋cake蛋糕bread面包tofu豆腐hot dog热狗hamburger汉堡包porridge粥soup汤chicken鸡肉meat肉pork猪肉mutton羊肉eggplant 茄子beef牛肉vegetable蔬菜fish鱼potato 土豆green beans 青豆tomato 西红(drink)coffee咖啡tea茶water水juice果汁Coke可乐ice-cream冰激凌ice冰milk牛奶(fruit)orange桔子apple苹果pear梨strawberry草莓banana香蕉grapes葡萄lemon柠檬peach桃子watermelon西瓜9.职业(jobs)doctor医生driver司机singer歌手farmer农民nurse护士teacher教师student学生writer作家actor男演员actress女演员cleaner清洁工engineer工程师TV report 电视台记者artist 画家policeman 警察accountant [ə’kauntənt] 会计salesperson销售员player运动员10. 反义词big---small大的/小的long ---short长的/短的tall--- short高的/矮的thin--- fat瘦的/胖的heavy---light重的/轻的happy--- sad高兴的/悲伤的open---close打开/关上good--- bad好的/坏的new---old新的/旧的old ---young年长的/年青的cold ---hot冷的/热的far---near 近的/远的right---left右边/左边east---west东面/西面south---north南面/北面go---come 来/去up---down 上/下here---there这里/那里11. 衣服(clothes)T-shirt T恤衫shirt衬衫skirt短裙shoes鞋子dress连衣裙hat帽子jacket 夹克衫socks袜子sweater毛线衣coat外套boots靴子jeans牛仔裤shorts短裤pants长裤slippers拖鞋sandals凉鞋vest背心sneakers运动鞋high heel shoes / high heels / Pumps / heels 高跟鞋12.地方(place)home家room房间bedroom卧室bathroom卫生间kitchen厨房living room客厅study书房school学校classroom教室gym体育馆playground操场canteen小卖部/食堂/餐厅(水壶) park公园art room美术室farm农场library图书馆teacher’s office老师办室computer room计算机教室music room音乐教室post office邮局hospital医院cinema电影院bookstore书店nature park自然公园zoo动物园bank银行garden花园pet shop宠物店supermarket超市museum博物馆shop 商店13. 代词I 我you你he他she她it它we我们you 你们they 他(她、它)们my我的your你的his 他的her她的its它的our我们的your你们的their他(她、它)们的14.方位及方位介词south南north北east东west西left左边right右边in在…里on在…上under在…下面near在…旁边behind在…后边next to与…相邻over在…上面in front of在…前面15.心情及患病happy高兴的sad伤心的bored无聊的angry生气的excited兴奋的tired疲劳的sick有病的hurt疼痛have a fever发烧have a cold感冒have a toothache牙疼have a headache头疼have a sore throat喉咙疼16.自然景物sky天空sun太阳cloud云wind风rain雨star星星moon月亮air空气rainbow彩虹river河流lake湖泊stream小溪sea大海bridge桥forest森林path小道road公路mountain山building建筑物city城市village乡村17.疑问词what什么what day星期几what color什么颜色what time什么时间why为什么who 谁where哪里which one哪一个when什么时候which哪一个how多么,怎样how old几岁how many多少how tall 多高how much多少钱how heavy多重18. 国家语言及首都China中国Chinese中国的,中国人的,汉语Beijing 北京England英国English英语,英国的,英国人London伦敦the USA美国America美国的,美国人New York纽约Japan日本Canada加拿大Austrian澳大利亚19.植物(plant)tree树flower花grass草seed种子sprout[spraut] 苗leaf叶子20. 动词词组swim游泳fly飞jump跳walk走run跑sleep睡觉drink water喝水get up起床go to bed去睡觉go home回家go to school去上学go swimming去游泳go fishing去钓鱼go shopping买东西go hiking去远足go skiing滑雪go skating滑旱冰go ice-skating滑冰play sports做运动play ping-pong打乒乓play football踢足球play the piano弹钢琴play chess 下棋play computer games玩电脑游戏play the violin[.vaiə’lin]拉小提琴listen to music听音乐watch TV看电视read a book看书write a letter写信write an e-mail写邮件write a report写报告take pictures拍照片sing and dance唱歌跳舞draw pictures 画画fly kites 放风筝watch insects[‘insekt]观察昆虫make kites 做风筝pick up leaves摘树叶do an experiment做实验catch butterflies抓蝴蝶count insects数昆虫collect stamps收集邮票have a picnic野餐do homework做家庭作业eat breakfast吃早餐do morning exercises晨练have English class上英语课plant trees种树visit grandparents看望爷爷奶奶make a snowman堆雪人ride a bike骑车climb a mountain爬山row a boat 划船take a trip 旅游do housework做家务clean the room打扫房间cook dinner做晚饭make the bed铺床wash clothes洗衣服do the dishes洗碗sweep the floor扫地set the table摆饭桌answer the phone接电话water the flowers浇花empty the trash倒垃圾21.文具、家具等物品bag书包pen钢笔pencil铅笔ruler尺子eraser橡皮book书pencil-case铅笔盒bed床light灯sofa沙发chair椅子desk课桌table桌子wall墙TV电视door门window窗户floor地板board写字板glass玻璃杯fan风扇mirror镜子curtain[‘kə:tn]窗帘trash bin垃圾箱closet[‘klɔzit] 衣柜phone电话box盒子shelf书架fridge冰箱computer电脑,计算机teacher’s desk讲台sharpener卷笔刀notebook笔记本dictionary词典comic [‘kɔmik] book漫画书post card明信片newspaper报纸story-book故事书picture图片,照片22. 性别及家庭成员boy 男孩girl女孩Mrs 女士Mr.先生Miss小姐mother母亲mum妈妈(口语)father 父亲dad爸爸(口语)parents 父母grandmother祖母grandma奶奶(口语)grandfather祖父grandpa爷爷(口语)uncle叔叔aunt阿姨sister姐妹brother兄、弟son儿子baby婴儿friend朋友。
水手英语单词
LESSON 1Types of ship 船舶类型1、classify [‘klæsifai] vt. 分类; 归类be classified as 分成(为)……类2、carry [‘kæri] vt. & vi. 运送, 搬运,携带carry on 继续进行carry out 贯彻,执行3、design [di‘zain] vt. & vi. 设计, 绘制4、passenger [‘pæsindʒə] n. 乘客, 旅客passenger ship 客轮5、special [‘speʃəl] adj. 特殊的, 特别的6、shipping [‘ʃipiŋ] n. (货物的)运输, 运送7、liquid [‘likwid] n. 液体adj. 液体的,、multi-purpose [mʌlti‘pə:pəs] adj. 多用途的9、vessel [‘vesəl] n. 船, 舰multi-purpose vessle 多用途船10、bulk [bʌlk] n. 散装bulk vessel 散货船11、carrier [‘kæriə] n. 运输船, 承运人12、container [kən‘teinə] n. 容器集装箱container ship 集装箱船13、refrigerated [ri‘fridʒəreitid] adj. 冷藏的refrigerated ship 冷藏船14、tanker [‘tæŋkə] n. 液货船, 油轮15、liquefied [‘likwifaid ] adj. 液化的16、natural [‘nætʃərəl] adj. 天然的liquefied natural gas carrier (LNG)液化天然气船17、chemical [‘kemikəl] adj. 化学的Liquefied Chemical Gas carri(LCG)液化化学品船18、liner [‘lainə] n. 班轮; 班机19、tramp [træmp] n. 不定期船19、cruiser [‘kru:zə] n. 大型旅游船20、ferry [‘feri] n. 渡船21、tug [tʌɡ] n. 拖轮ocean-going tug 远洋拖轮coastal tug 沿海拖轮22、barge [bɑ:dʒ] n. 驳船oil barge 油驳23、pilot [‘pailət] n.引航;引航员pilot boat 引航艇24、port [pɔ:t] n. 港口, 商港25、channel [‘tʃænl] n. 海峡通道; 水沟, 水渠26、operate [‘ɔpəreit] vt. & vi. 管理; 操作operate on diesel oil 用柴油启动27、sail [seil] vi. 起航, 开船;航行sail for 开往(bound for)sail from…to…从……开往……28、regular [ ‘reɡjulə] adj. 有规律的, 定期的regular interval 定期29、route [ru:t] n. 路, 路途, 路线, 路程30、fix [fiks] vt. 固定;确定fix one’s attention on 集中注意力31、standard [‘stændəd] n. 标准, 规范32、dimension [di‘menʃən] n. 尺寸33、hold [həuld] n. 货舱cargo hold 货舱34、deck [ dek] n. 甲板35、traditional [trə‘diʃənl] adj. 传统的36、quantity [‘kwɔntiti] n. 数目, 数量37、loose [lu:s] adj. 松的, 宽松的38、iron-ore [‘aiən ‘ɔ:] n. 铁矿石39、etc. [‘et‘setərə] adv. 〈拉〉等等40、tween [‘twi:n] prep. 在…之间; 在…之中tween deck 二层甲板41、vehicle [‘vi:ikl] n. 交通工具, 车辆42、bow [bəu] n. 船首43、stern [stə:n] n. 船尾44、chilled [tʃild] adj. 冷冻的;冷藏的45、alongside [ə‘lɔŋ‘said] adv. 在旁边get alongside 靠岸46、wharf [wɔ:f] n. 码头; 停泊处47、board [bɔ:d] n. 板;船侧on board 在船上48、harbour [‘hɑ:bə] n. 海港, 港口49、launch [lɔ:ntʃ] vt. 使(船)下水; 发射launch out 出航50、engine [‘endʒin] n. 发动机, 引擎51、tow [təu] vt. 拖, 拉, 拽52、anchor [‘æŋkə] n. 锚vt. 抛锚53、foghorn [‘fɔɡ‘hɔ:n] n. 雾号54、beacon [‘bi:kən] n. 灯标,信号标55、power driven vessel [‘drivən] 机动船56、Liquefied Petroleum Gas carrier[pi‘trəuliəm] (LPG)液化石油气船57、very large crude carrier [kru:d](VLCC)大型油轮58、timber carrier [‘timbə] 木材船59、garbage boat [‘ɡɑ:bidʒ] 垃圾船60、rescue boat [‘reskju:] 救助船61、patrol boat [pə‘trəul] 巡逻船62、surveying vessel [sə‘veiiŋ] 水道测量船63、dredger [‘dredʒə] 挖泥船64、ice-breaker [‘ais‘breikə] 破冰船65、yacht [jɔt] 游艇66、warship [‘wɔ:ʃip] 军舰, 战舰key sentences❖Ships can be classified according to what they carry.船舶可以根据它们所载的货物进行分类。
最全的英语单词分类汇总
最全的英语单词分类汇总以下是一个涵盖各个领域和主题的英语单词分类汇总列表:1.基础单词分类:- 名词 (Nouns)- 动词 (Verbs)- 形容词 (Adjectives)- 副词 (Adverbs)- 代词 (Pronouns)- 冠词 (Articles)- 数词 (Numerals)- 介词 (Prepositions)- 连词 (Conjunctions)- 感叹词 (Interjections)2.人类分类:- 家庭成员 (Family members)- 职业 (Occupations)- 人际关系 (Relationships)3.动物分类:- 哺乳动物 (Mammals)- 鸟类 (Birds)- 爬行动物 (Reptiles)- 鱼类 (Fish)- 昆虫 (Insects)4.植物分类:- 树木 (Trees)- 花卉 (Flowers)- 蔬菜 (Vegetables)- 水果 (Fruits)5.食品分类:- 肉类 (Meat)- 蔬菜 (Vegetables)- 水果 (Fruits)- 乳制品 (Dairy products)- 谷物 (Grains)- 糖果 (Candies)- 饮料 (Beverages)- 酒类 (Alcoholic beverages) 6.自然界分类:- 地理地形 (Geographical features)- 天气现象 (Weather phenomena)- 星体 (Celestial bodies)- 植被 (Vegetation)- 地质矿产 (Geological resources) 7.学科分类:- 数学 (Mathematics)- 科学 (Science)- 历史 (History)- 地理 (Geography)- 文学 (Literature)- 艺术 (Art)- 音乐 (Music)- 语言 (Language)- 体育 (Sports)- 政治 (Politics)- 经济 (Economy)- 心理学 (Psychology)8.工具分类:- 汽车 (Automobiles)- 电子设备 (Electronics)- 厨房用具 (Kitchenware)- 办公用品 (Stationery)- 情报技术 (Information technology) 9.交通工具分类:- 车辆 (Vehicles)- 飞行器 (Aircraft)- 船舶 (Watercrafts)10.色彩分类:- 基本颜色 (Primary colors)- 次要颜色 (Secondary colors)- 中间颜色 (Intermediate colors) 11.服饰分类:- 衣服 (Clothing)- 鞋子 (Shoes)- 首饰 (Jewelry)- 包包 (Bags)- 帽子 (Hats)12.建筑分类:- 住宅 (Residential buildings)- 教育建筑 (Educational buildings)- 宗教建筑 (Religious buildings)- 历史建筑 (Historical buildings)这个分类列表只是其中的一部分,并且领域之间有重叠。
[∫ip]音标的单词
[∫ip]音标的单词单词:ship1.1词性:名词、动词1.2释义:- 名词:船,舰,常用于表示水上航行的大型交通工具。
- 动词:把……装上船;乘船;以船运送;邮寄;运送。
1.3英文解释:- 名词:A large watercraft that travels on the ocean, seas, rivers, etc.- 动词:To put or take on board a ship; to travel by ship; to send by ship; to transport.1.4相关词汇:- 同义词:vessel, boat。
- 派生词:shipping(名词,航运;运输;船舶),shipment(名词,装货;装载的货物),shipbuilder(名词,造船工程师;造船者)。
---2. 起源与背景2.1词源:“ship”源自古英语“scip”,它来自原始日耳曼语“skipa - ”。
2.2趣闻:在古代,船是人类探索世界的重要工具。
许多伟大的航海家依靠船发现了新大陆,例如哥伦布的船队,他的船带着他横跨大西洋,最终发现了美洲大陆,开启了新的历史篇章。
而且船在战争中也起到了至关重要的作用,比如在特拉法尔加海战中,英国海军的战舰发挥了巨大的威力。
---3. 常用搭配与短语3.1短语:- ship out:出发,启程;运出。
例句:The goods will ship out tomorrow.翻译:这些货物明天将运出。
- by ship:乘船。
例句:We went to the island by ship.翻译:我们乘船去了那个岛。
- ship off:遣送;把……送往。
例句:They will ship off the soldiers to the front.翻译:他们将把士兵们送到前线。
- on board a ship:在船上。
例句:There are many passengers on board a ship.翻译:船上有很多乘客。
850个基本英语单词
200个名ห้องสมุดไป่ตู้读音
angle角,角度,ant蚂蚁,apple苹果,arch拱形,弧形,arm臂,army军队,baby婴儿,bag袋,ball球,band带子,乐队,basin盆,basket篮,bath浴缸,bed床,bee蜜蜂,bell钟,铃,berry莓果,bird鸟,blade刀身,board木板,boat小船,bone骨,book书,boot靴,bottle瓶子,box箱,盒,boy男孩,brain脑,brake煞车,branch树枝,brick砖,bridge桥,brush刷子,bucket水桶,bulb球茎,灯泡,button纽扣,cake蛋糕,camera照相机,card卡片,纸牌,cart小车,carriage车厢,cat猫,chain链,cheese乳酪,chest胸,chicken鸡,chin下巴,church教堂,circle圆圈,clock时钟,cloud云,coat外套,大衣,collar衣领,comb梳子,cord绳子,cow母牛,cup杯子,curtain帘,幕,cushion垫子,dog狗,door门,drain排水管,drawer抽屉,dress女装,drop滴,落下,ear耳,egg蛋,鸡蛋,engine发动机,机车,eye眼睛,face脸,farm农场,feather羽毛,finger手指,fish鱼,flag旗,floor地板,fly苍蝇,foot脚,fork叉,frame结构,框架,garden花园,girl姑娘,glove手套,goat山羊,gun枪,炮,hair毛发,hammer铁锤,hand手,hat帽子,head头,heart心脏,hook钩,horn角,号角,horse马,hospital医院,house房子,island岛,jewel宝石,kettle水壶,key钥匙,knee膝,knife刀,knot(绳)结,leaf叶子,leg腿,library图书馆,line线,绳,lip嘴唇,lock锁,map地图,match火柴,比赛,monkey猴子,moon月亮,mouth嘴,muscle肌肉,nail指甲,neck脖子,needle针,nerve神经,net网,nose鼻,nut坚果,office办公室,orange橙,oven炉,烤箱,parcel包裹,pen钢笔,pencil铅笔,picture画,pig猪,pin大头针,别针,pipe管,plane平面,飞机,plate盘子,plow犁,pocket口袋,pot罐,potato马铃薯,prison监狱,pump抽水机,打气筒,rail栏杆,铁轨,rat老鼠,receipt收据,ring环,戒指,rod棒,杆,roof屋顶,root根,sail帆,school学校,scissors剪刀,screw螺丝钉,seed种子,sheep绵羊,shelf架子,ship船,shirt衬衫,shoe鞋,skin皮肤,skirt裙子,snake蛇,sock短袜,spade铲,sponge海绵,spoon匙,spring春天,弹簧,泉,square正方形,广场,stamp邮票,star星,station车站,stem茎,stick枝条,棒,杖,stocking长袜,stomach胃,腹部,store店,street街,sun太阳,table桌子,tail尾巴,thread线,throat咽喉,thumb拇指,ticket票,toe脚趾,tongue舌,tooth牙,town市镇,train火车,tray托盘,tree树,trousers裤子,umbrella雨伞,wall墙,watch手表,wheel轮子,whip鞭子,whistle口哨,window窗,wing翅膀,wire金属线,电线,worm虫。
船舶英语单词总结
⏹1.船体结构⏹船体结构hull structure⏹船体构件structural members⏹船体骨架structural framing⏹舷侧骨架side framing⏹船底骨架bottom framing⏹甲板骨架deck framing⏹主要构件primary members⏹次要构件secondary members⏹横骨架式transversely framed⏹纵骨架式longitudinally framed⏹分段block⏹分段装配(大合拢)block assembly⏹胎架jig⏹ 2.上层建筑:Superstructure⏹首楼forecastle⏹长首楼(大于20%船长)long forecastle⏹短首楼(小于20%船长)Short forecastle⏹桥楼bridge⏹长桥楼(舯部长上层建筑,占船长15%以上)long bridge⏹短桥楼(舯部短上层建筑)short bridge⏹尾楼poop⏹长尾楼long poop⏹短尾楼short poop⏹ 3.甲板室:Deckhouse (roundhouse)⏹最下层甲板室the lowest deckhouse⏹第一层甲板室first tier deckhouse⏹上层甲板室upper deckhouse⏹第二层、第三层等甲板室second tier, third tier, etc. deckhouse ⏹甲板室顶deckhouse top⏹甲板室甲板deckhouse deck⏹围壁boundary bulkhead⏹前端壁front bulkhead⏹后端壁aft end bulkhead⏹侧壁side bulkhead⏹平台、台:Platform⏹平台板platform plating⏹ 4.船首与船尾⏹船首、首柱stem⏹首柱板stem plate⏹船首部bow⏹球鼻首bulb(ous) bow⏹船尾stern⏹尾柱stern frame (post)⏹船尾部quarter⏹船首壳板shell plating at bow⏹船尾壳板shell plating at quarter⏹船尾板shell plating at stern⏹方形船尾板transom plate⏹舵柱rudder post⏹尾轴架propeller shaft bracket⏹艉门stern door⏹ 5.船底⏹船底:Ship’s bottom⏹外底板outer bottom plating⏹内底板inner bottom plating⏹内底板tank top⏹双层船壳double skin⏹单层船壳single skin⏹内壳板Inner shell plating⏹单层底single bottom⏹双层底double bottom⏹龙骨keel⏹平板龙骨plate keel⏹舭列板bilge strake⏹实肋板plate floor⏹中桁材centre girder⏹管隧pipe tunnel⏹旁桁材side girder⏹实肋板plate floor⏹水密肋板watertight floor⏹组合肋板bracket floor⏹轻型肋板lightened floor⏹船底桁材bottom girder⏹船底纵骨bottom longitudinal⏹内底纵骨inner bottom longitudinal ⏹内龙骨keelson⏹中内龙骨centre keel⏹旁内龙骨side keel⏹内底边板margin plate⏹舭部bilge⏹舭肘板bilge bracket⏹舭龙骨bilge keel⏹污水井bilge well⏹污水沟bilge⏹船底塞bottom plug⏹ 6. 船侧⏹舷侧顶列板:Sheer strake⏹舷侧顶列板下第一(第二、第三等)列船壳板:⏹the 1st (2nd, 3rd, etc.) shell strake under sheer strake⏹或,1st (2nd, 3rd, etc.) strake of shell plating under sheer strake ⏹圆弧舷顶列板rounded sheer strake⏹肋骨:Frame⏹强肋骨web frame⏹主肋骨main frame⏹甲板间肋骨tween deck frame⏹中间肋骨intermediate frame⏹强肋骨间距bay⏹肋骨间距frame spacing⏹舷侧纵骨:Side longitudinal⏹舷侧纵桁:Side stringer⏹护舷材:Fender⏹舷边:Gunwale。
h开头的交通工具英语单词
h开头的交通工具英语单词全文共四篇示例,供读者参考第一篇示例:H开头的交通工具英语单词有很多种,从传统的陆地交通工具到现代的航空器和船只,都有以H开头的英语单词。
下面就让我们一起来了解一些吧!1. Helicopter(直升机)直升机是一种垂直起降的飞行器,它通常具有旋翼并通过引擎驱动。
直升机在空中的飞行速度较慢,但可以在狭小的空间内执行复杂的动作,如悬停、倾斜飞行等。
直升机在军事、医疗救援、消防等领域具有重要作用。
2. Hovercraft(气垫船)气垫船是一种能够在陆地和水面上滑行的交通工具,它的底部装有气垫,通过气压产生的浮力来减少摩擦力,以实现平稳的悬浮和高速行驶。
气垫船在海上或湖泊中具有较高的速度和灵活性,常被用于海上救援和军事运输。
3. Hoverboard(磁悬浮滑板)磁悬浮滑板是一种未来科技领域的交通工具,它通过磁悬浮原理实现空中悬浮和滑行。
磁悬浮滑板在科幻电影中经常出现,给人一种未来科技的想象和憧憬。
4. Horse(马)马是古代人类最早驾驭的陆地交通工具之一,它具有较快的奔跑速度和适应力,被广泛用于骑乘、农业耕作、运输等领域。
虽然现代交通工具的发展已经替代了马的地位,但在一些偏远地区和文化中,马仍然是重要的交通伙伴。
5. Hot air balloon(热气球)热气球是一种以燃烧气体产生的热空气为动力的航空器,它可以在空中飘浮,并通过控制气囊内气体温度来实现上升和下降。
热气球通常被用于观光、娱乐和竞赛等活动,在空中俯瞰美景,享受飞行的乐趣。
6. Hybrid car(混合动力汽车)混合动力汽车是一种结合燃油发动机和电动机的汽车,它可以根据驾驶需求自动切换两种动力类型,以实现节能减排和提高行驶效率。
混合动力汽车是现代环保交通工具的重要代表,被广泛应用于城市出行和长途旅行中。
7. Hydrofoil(水翼船)水翼船是一种通过水翼提升船体并减少水面摩擦力的船只,以实现高速航行和稳定悬浮。
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paddle steamer, paddle boat 明轮船
passenger boat 客船
piragua, pirogue 独木舟
raft 木筏
rowing boat 划艇
sailing boat, sailing ship 帆船
shallop 小型战船
coastguard cutter, coastguard vessel 巡逻艇,缉私艇
revenue cutter 缉私船
patrer 布雷艇
minesweeper 扫雷艇
torpedo boat 鱼雷艇
frigate 轻护航舰
dredger 挖泥船
boat 船
brig, brigantine 双桅船
canoe 小船,独木舟
caravel 快帆船
cargo boat 货船
coaster 近海贸易货船
cod-fishing boat 捕鳕鱼船
whaler 捕鲸船
collier 运煤船
battleship 战船
galley 大划桨船
hovercraft 气垫船
icebreaker 破冰船
launch 艇
lifeboat 救生艇
lighter 驳船
liner, ocean liner 远洋班轮
merchant ship, merchantman 商船
motorboat 摩托艇
gunboat 炮舰
submarine 潜水艇
destroyer 驱逐舰
corvette 轻巡洋舰
cruiser 巡洋舰
aircraft carrier 航空母舰
ferry, ferryboat 渡船,渡轮
fishing boat 渔船
freighter 货船
galleon 大型帆船
schooner 纵帆船
ship 船
skiff 小艇
sloop 单桅船
steamer, steamship 汽轮
tanker 油轮
trawler 拖网渔船
tug, tugboat 拖轮
vessel 船
yacht 游艇
yawl 船载小艇
dugout 独木舟
barge 驳船
kayak (爱斯基摩人的)木排
outrigger 桨叉架船
rowing boat 划艇(美作:rowboat)
gondola (意大利的)长平底船
whale mother ship 捕鲸母船
hydrofoil 水翼船
catamarans 双体船