高考英语 完型填空专项基础训练11
高考英语题型30分钟专项训练11 体育名人(游泳冠军张雨霏)
高中英语专项训练11 体育名人一、语法填空游泳冠军张雨霏,池江璃花子Apart from chasing medals and glory, another wish of Chinese Olympic and world champion Zhang Yufei at the Asian Games is ________(send) a gift to Japanese swimming star Rikako Ikee, and to establish a deeper bond between two of female swimming's Asian powerhouses."I hope Rikako Ikee enjoys her trip to the Hangzhou Asian Games in China. I told her before that I will 'see you next year (in Paris)'. I hope she will enjoy swimming in Hangzhou, and also enjoy the atmosphere of the host city," said Zhang after ___________(win) the women's 100m butterfly in new record time for the Asiad — 55.86s — on Wednesday."I wish to send her a gift that represents the traditions and customs of China, and _______ she will like. I really can't make up my mind and I hope maybe the public can help me to choose one."Ikee knows what kind of gift she would like, __________(say) on Wednesday: "Pandas! I would like to take some cute panda souvenirs as gifts back to Japan."__________(compete) against Zhang in the women's 100m butterfly, Ikee wasn't at her best on Wednesday, finishing in fifth place with a time of 58.98s."In the morning, I felt that I was not in peak condition, so my goal was just to reach 58s. It's still not the right time for me to have too high an ___________(expect), so I don't have ideal results, but I have tried my best," said Ikee. "When I was in the second 50 meters, I could hear the loud cheering from the stands. I know that sound was not all for me, but I found it ______________(encourage)."And the Japanese star is impressed by Zhang's performance at the Games, adding that: "She has ridden the momentum since day one, ___________(break) the Asian Games record, too. I wish I could ask her how she can swim so fast."Ikee was the brightest star in pool at the 2018 Jakarta Asian Games. As an 18-year-old back then, she was named MVP for bagging six gold medals. However in 2019, Ikee was diagnosed ________ leukemia(白血病). It has not been easy for the star to return to the pool, and she has struggled to reach her peak.So, _________ Ikee stood on the podium in Hangzhou for winning silver in the women's 4x100m freestyle relay on Sunday, the Japanese star received a warm reception from the crowd."On the first day of the Asian Games, I knew that I couldn't compete at my former level, ________that it would be great as along as I could improve a little bit day by day. As I'm here already, I want to seize the chance and feel the atmosphere of the Games," said Ikee.And speaking of her future goals, Ikee added, "I swam like I had nothing to lose. My training has been focused ________my performance in the 50m event. I could not practice enough for 100m. I will prepare better for my 100m swim at Paris 2024. I want to take advantage of the next six months as much as possible and train to be __________(effect)."二、话题阅读ADavid Brown is known as the world’s fastest completely blind runner. He was diagnosed(诊断) with Kawasaki disease at 15 months old, which led him to completely lose his sight by age13.Brown says he was living in fear for a number of years until he discovered his passion for running. After winning an essay contest, he earned the ticket for the Olympic Games in Beijing in 2008. It was at that time that he knew he wanted to compete himself.Paralympic(残奥会) runners train and compete alongside sighted guides. At the Rio Games in 2016, Brown and his partner Jerome Avery ran 10.99 in the men’s 100-meter dash to take home the gold. Brown made his way to running from another sport. He explains that he lost his left eye when he was 3, and lost vision in his right eye over time. He played basketball as a kid, but was increasingly getting injured because he couldn’t see the ball coming. “I took the opportunity to run on the playground, and realized I had some speed there,” he says.He pursued his passion at the Missouri School for the Blind. Brown started at the school when he was 11, and it was there that he really started running track.He got to his first Paralympic games by writing about running. Brown was one of the 25 winners of an essay contest that got to attend the event in Beijing. He says he wrote about how he used sports to overcome difficulties, noting that as he grew up he struggled with depression.1.What made David Brown decide to take part in the competition himself?A.Winning an essay contest.B.Winning an Olympic medal.C.Attending the 2008 Olympics.D.Attending the Missouri School.2.What made David Brown change from basketball to running?A.His change in personal interest.B.The decline and loss of his sight.C.The diagnosis with Kawasaki disease.D.His participation in his first Paralympic games.3.What can we know about David Brown’s essay?A.It was inspiring.B.It was interesting.C.It was pessimistic.D.It was depressing.4.Which proverb best describes David Brown’s story?A.All roads lead to Rome.B.Where there is a will, there is a way.C.Every dog has its day.D.Hope for the best, prepare for the worst.BThe Chinese team’s Olympic freestyle skiing champion Gu Ailing (Eileen Gu) announced at the TIME 100 Summit that she will serve as an ambassador for the US bid to host the 2030 or 2034 Winter Olympics in Salt Lake City, Utah, a move welcomed by many Chinese netizens, who said this is not only another demonstration of world-class athletes from Chinese delegation (代表团), but also a new step for Gu to promote the sport she loves, as she always said she wanted to do.Gu, 18, an American-born athlete, represented China at the 2022 Beijing Winter Olympics, where she became the first extreme sports athlete to win three medals-ranking first in two events-at a single Olympic Games earlier this year. She was honored as one of the Time magazine’s 100 most influential people of 2022.“I think that’s this beautiful example of globalism and of the capacity that we can use skiing and we can use sport and we can use winter sports to connect people,” she told TIME senior sports correspondent Sean Gregory in New York City at the summit. “Salt Lake specifically wants to become a global destination for athletes everywhere to come train, and they want to include 15 new countries into the Winter Olympics. I think that’s something that’s really beautiful and I’ve always stood for that and so I’m really honored to be a part of the whole thing.” Gu said. Asked whether she had second thoughts about her decision to represent China in the Olympics, Gu said not at all. “No, I never regret.” she said, “Sports are a shared experience transcending gender, age, race background and culture.” Gu added.The news about Gu triggered heated discussion on China’s Twitter-like Sina Weibo with the hash tag being viewed more than 150 million times within a few hours, “It is just another example of an athlete from the Chinese delegation becoming an ambassador for a foreign country’s bid to host the Olympic Games, and it is another demonstration of the influence these world class athletes have.” many netizens commented as they sent warm congratulations to Gu.“Awesome! She did what she said she would do: promote skiing around the world!” said another.5.What achievement did Gu Ailing make as an athlete?A.She has promoted the winter sports around the world.B.She is one of the Time magazine’s 100 most influential people of 2022.C.She won two gold medals at the 2022 Beijing Winter Olympics.D.She was the first people to win three medals at a single Olympics.6.What does the underlined word “triggered” mean in Paragraph 4?A.Set off.B.Brought up.C.Got through.D.Gave out.7.What CAN NOT be inferred from the whole passage?A.Many Chinese netizens think positively of Gu’s announcement.B.Salt Lake City is going to host the 2030 or the 2034 Winter Olympics.C.If given a second chance,Gu would still choose represent Chinese Olympic delegation.D.Gu isn’t the first Chinese athlete to become an ambassador for a foreign country’s bid.8.What’s the main idea of the passage?A.Gu Ailing makes great achievements at the 2022 Beijing Winter Olympics.B.Gu Aling becomes an ambassador for the US to bid for the Winter Olympics.C.Gu Ailing spares no efforts to promote skiing around the world.D.Gu Ailing attended the TIME100 Summit in New York City.三、话题完形填空Muhammad Ali was an all-time great boxer and entertainer. He was a three-time world 9 champion and an Olympic gold medallist. Later in life, he was 10 a United Nations Messenger of Peace, and awarded the United States Presidential Medal of Freedom.He’s widely 11 today, but that wasn’t always true during his boxing career. Ali was a 12 , capable, Black Muslim athlete who was 13 to speak his mind and stand up for his ideals. That made him very unpopular with a lot of people in 1960s America.In 1966, Ali was at the height of his success as a 14 . At the same time, the US was fighting a 15 in Vietnam. Ali was drafted (征兵), 16 he refused anyway. Thus, Ali was robbed of his heavyweight title, disqualified from fighting, and given a $10,000 17 and a prison sentence.Ali returned to boxing in 1971 and 18 his heavyweight title in 1974. After retiring in 1981, he 19 much of his time in supporting different causes. In 1984, he was diagnosed with Parkinson’s, and raised money for research into the 20 . He traveled the world 21 food and medicine to poor countries. He also 22 his energies to many different charities, including the Special Olympics. Throughout his life, Ali set the standard for being true to yourself and 23 what you believe is right. 9.A.entertainment B.heavyweight C.strength D.sports10.A.made B.forced C.considered D.designed11.A.promoted B.congratulated C.accepted D.awarded12.A.confident B.shy C.unique D.creative13.A.amazed B.unafraid C.anxious D.ashamed14.A.master B.host C.messenger D.boxer15.A.race B.match C.war D.medal16.A.but B.so C.or D.otherwise17.A.punishment B.fine C.fund D.cash18.A.won back B.gave back C.set down D.turned down19.A.saved B.wasted C.spared D.spent20.A.treat B.disease C.hospital D.boxing21.A.bringing B.getting C.pushing D.fetching22.A.led B.donated C.contributed D.connected23.A.preparing for B.applying for C.arguing for D.fighting for四、话题语法填空专项训练11 体育名人五、语法填空游泳冠军张雨霏,池江璃花子Apart from chasing medals and glory, another wish of Chinese Olympic and world champion Zhang Yufei at the Asian Games is to send a gift to Japanese swimming star Rikako Ikee, and to establish a deeper bond between two of female swimming's Asian powerhouses."I hope Rikako Ikee enjoys her trip to the Hangzhou Asian Games in China. I told her before that I will 'see you next year (in Paris)'. I hope she will enjoy swimming in Hangzhou, and also enjoy the atmosphere of the host city," said Zhang after winning the women's 100m butterfly in new record time for the Asiad — 55.86s — on Wednesday."I wish to send her a gift that represents the traditions and customs of China, and which she will like. I really can't make up my mind and I hope maybe the public can help me to choose one." Ikee knows what kind of gift she would like, on Wednesday: "Pandas! I would like to take some cute panda souvenirs as gifts back to Japan."Competing against Zhang in the women's 100m butterfly, Ikee wasn't at her best on Wednesday, finishing in fifth place with a time of 58.98s."In the morning, I felt that I was not in peak condition, so my goal was just to reach 58s. It's still not the right time for me to have too high an expectation, so I don't have ideal results, but I have tried my best," said Ikee. "When I was in the second 50 meters, I could hear the loud cheering from the stands. I know that sound was not all for me, but I found it encouraging."And the Japanese star is impressed by Zhang's performance at the Games, adding that: "She has ridden the momentum since day one, breaking the Asian Games record, too. I wish I could ask her how she can swim so fast." Ikee was the brightest star in pool at the 2018 Jakarta Asian Games. As an 18-year-old back then, she was named MVP for bagging six gold medals. However in 2019, Ikee was diagnosed with leukemia(白血病). It has not been easy for the star to return to the pool, and she has struggled to reach her peak.So, when Ikee stood on the podium in Hangzhou for winning silver in the women's 4x100m freestyle relay on Sunday, the Japanese star received a warm reception from the crowd."On the first day of the Asian Games, I knew that I couldn't compete at my former level, but that it would be great as along as I could improve a little bit day by day. As I'm here already, I want to seize the chance and feel the atmosphere of the Games," said Ikee.And speaking of her future goals, Ikee added, "I swam like I had nothing to lose. My training has been focused on my performance in the 50m event. I could not practice enough for 100m. I will prepare better for my 100m swim at Paris 2024. I want to take advantage of the next six months as much as possible and train to be effective."六、话题阅读1.C 2.B 3.A 4.B【来源】浙江省嘉兴八校联盟2022-2023学年高二下学期期中联考英语试题【导语】这是一篇记叙文。
北京高考英语完形填空专项训练
完形填空School Counselors (辅导员) MatterOverwhelmed (压垮) by homework? Worried about a friend? Feel like you don't fit in? Sometimes it's impossible to 1 tough times alone. Problems can build up and you may suffer from insomnia (失眠), have difficulty concentrating, or even become depressed. It's time for you to talk to someone. Your school counselor can be a great place to start.A high school counselor who is a licensed professional offers a variety of 2 to high school students. He or she often provides advice and resources to students regarding their future college and 3 plans. A counselor may also help students who are 4 behavioral problems, family issues and stress. He or she often acts as a grief counselor to students in the event of an accident or other 5 situations. The job is quite demanding. 6 , high school counselors are often very knowledgeable about developmental and family psychology, and skilled at providing direct therapy for troubled individuals.Counselors meet with students individually or in small groups. Group meetings can really help people who are dealing with 7 issues. Not only do you get great ideas in a group setting, but it can also help to know that other students are experiencing the same thing and that they understand. How 8 you meet with your counselor depends on the issue. Some concerns are dealt with in a one-time meeting. Others require regular meetings for a while.School counselors are all about helping to make your school experience the best it can be. The role of the school counselor today is very 9 what it was like in the past. Instead of just focusing on schoolwork and careers, today's counselors are there for students in a broader way. They help students address almost any problem that might get in the way of learning, guide students to productive futures, and try to create a 10 environment for everyone at school.1.A.get off B.get through C.get in D.get to 2.A.services B.activities C.opportunities D.arguments 3.A.housing B.career C.training D.family 4.A.accustomed to B.sticking with C.committed to D.struggling with 5.A.unfamiliar B.unreasonable C.unforgettable D.unexpected 6.A.Otherwise B.However C.Therefore D.Rather7.A.difficult B.personal C.similar D.emergent 8.A.long B.soon C.much D.often 9.A.different from B.dependent on C.close to D.famous for 10.A.competitive B.positive C.social D.workingIt was 4 o'clock in the morning, when I received the phone call.“This is the emergency room calling and your son was just 11 in with severe burn on his face, neck and arms. We have called for a(n) 12 and are going to fly him to the burn unit in Seattle.” Seattle was 350 miles from his college, so we knew immediately this was 13 .The doctor described the 14 , which caused the burns. At 6 a.m., our son and his friends decided to barbecue hamburgers in the courtyard of their apartment. When they 15 the charcoal(木炭), it burst into flames because they had sprayed too much petrol. The flames 16 my son’s shirt tail and shot from his waist to well over his head.17 , one of the boys was quick-minded, gasped my son, and 18 him on the grass. While it saved his life, it was in not enough 19 to save him from severe burns and the terrible scars.After he 20 from the treatments, the doctors told him they would not do plastic surgery(整容) for 6 months 21 it takes that long for the skin to stop shrinking and wrinkling. So, he had to return to college with scars typical of severe burns.When I was a child, my mother told my sister who had a 10-inch very 22 scar on her arm, “Nancy, if you ignore the scar, other people will ignore it. It does not mean they will not23 it, but it means it will not matter to them if it doesn’t matter to you.”I 24 this wisdom on to my son. He took my advice to 25 and returned to school with his head held high-glad he was alive. By the end of the six-month waiting period, he decided that the scars did not 26 , so he made the 27 to give up any plastic surgery.We all have “scars” that we believe 28 people to keep away from us. And we spend a lot of time thinking that if only we looked differently, or dressed differently, people would like us better. But you see, people will only judge you by your looks, or your clothes, if you are judgingyourself by these same 29 standards. Put your imperfections out of your mind and concentrate on what you value 30 yourself, and your beauty will shine through. 11.A.brought B.given C.turned D.showed 12.A.doctor B.hospital C.aircraft D.ambulance 13.A.serious B.terrible C.dangerous D.important 14.A.event B.process C.reason D.accident 15.A.got B.lit C.burned D.moved 16.A.took B.held C.caught D.attracted 17.A.Fortunately B.Surprisingly C.Happily D.Slowly 18.A.pushed B.threw C.dropped D.rolled 19.A.shape B.place C.fact D.time 20.A.benefited B.recovered C.suffered D.relaxed21.A.if B.while C.because D.although 22.A.normal B.violent C.obvious D.popular 23.A.mention B.notice C.laugh D.hide 24.A.sent B.kept C.handed D.passed 25.A.heart B.life C.practice D.considerate 26.A.grow B.matter C.exist D.appear 27.A.mistake B.effort C.decision D.request 28.A.invite B.cause C.allow D.remind 29.A.false B.strict C.moral D.general 30.A.by B.over C.beyond D.withinFrom Disappointment to PurposeI’m known for my determination. If I want something, I 31 for it; I refuse to give up 32 I succeed. Over the years this attitude has worked well for me and helped me achieve my goals. For example, when I wanted to be on the dance team at school, I learned all the dances and practiced until I could hardly 33 . And when I wanted money for a new computer, I washed cars, babysat, and walked dogs for all my neighbors.34 this year everything changed. I had set my sights on a summer 35 that I wasdetermined to get at the Water Zone, because the employees there could go on the water rides after their work and get free food at the snack bar. It was the 36 job to have on hot summer vacations. So just as I had achieved every goal in the past, I set out to 37 the job. I completed the application in my neatest handwriting, carefully prepared for my interview, and gathered a pack of 38 letters. I was certain that nothing could keep me from my dream job.But after my 39 , the manager of the Water Zone told me that he could hire only those with experience in water safety. I was 40 . I felt like a failure.On the last weekend before school ended, my teacher, Mrs. Keller, asked me 41 I would be interested in the kids’ summer day camp. I decided that I had nothing to 42 , so I called the manager and 43 an interview. She was 44 by my babysitting experience and employed me. In less than a week, I had completely 45 about wanting to work at the water park. Each time I comforted a little boy who missed his mother or a little girl who needed to help tying her shoes, I felt I was doing something 46 . I realized that I had discovered my life’s 47 : to work with children. I now have a new goal. I’m going to study to become an elementary school teacher.Sometimes in life we don’t get 48 what we want. Our dream guy or girl may not be interested in us. The coach may not select us for the team. A certain employer may not choose to hire us. It’s natural to feel 49 ; I sure did. But I also learned an important lesson. Occasionally, when we don’t get what we want, something even 50 is waiting for us around the corner!31.A.go B.apply C.cheer D.wait 32.A.when B.until C.since D.once 33.A.smile B.speak C.think D.move 34.A.Otherwise B.So C.But D.Therefore 35.A.day B.course C.job D.camp 36.A.perfect B.tough C.regular D.potential 37.A.land B.quit C.change D.keep 38.A.instruction B.application C.recommendation D.invitation 39.A.practice B.interview C.expectation D.experiment 40.A.promoted B.punished C.selected D.refusedthemselves to their task, and surrender to the journey.51.A.thoughts B.balance C.hands D.position 52.A.blamed B.interrupted C.frightened D.moved 53.A.found B.cheered C.dropped D.taught 54.A.abandoning B.raising C.shaking D.hiding 55.A.pride B.trust C.love D.fear 56.A.plan B.promise C.mistake D.difference 57.A.corrected B.repeated C.described D.discovered 58.A.driving B.fixing C.riding D.covering 59.A.slowly B.secretly C.helplessly D.frequently 60.A.heard B.shared C.wrote D.read 61.A.problems B.costs C.efforts D.choices 62.A.depending on B.replying to C.worrying about D.meeting with 63.A.money B.food C.time D.room 64.A.equipped B.supplied C.decorated D.filled65.A.set off B.broke down C.headed for D.held on 66.A.rest B.help C.understanding D.practice 67.A.volunteers B.members C.tourists D.reporters 68.A.purpose B.question C.decision D.lesson 69.A.introduced B.expected C.experienced D.examined 70.A.turn B.limit C.compare D.devoteThe structure in organizations has changed. It has transformed from a boss to a leader being at the top and from method directing to cooperation, 71 how many of us have actually made this 72 within ourselves?Let's not get personal about any person or connect this to any 73 organization. Consider the 74 pattern on a social media website such as LinkedIn. We often see good articles written by junior-level employees which 75 new enthusiasm and new perspectives, but how many senior-level 76 go and "Like" the article? Not 77 read it, but actually "Like” it. More often than not, the answer is none. Leaders read such articles, but they 78to press the "Like" button due to some fear!A friend of mine, who holds the 79 of Director of Human Resources in a reputed organization, happened to mention an article that his team member had written. I casually enquired 80 the absence of a "Like" or comment from him. His answer really 81 me! He said: "You know what my 82 is? I cannot be commenting or liking his article in public!" Amazed by this behavior, I did my research on this pattern on a few social media platforms. Yes, people want to “Like" or comment on articles and photos that are published by people with a(n)83 level and do so as well.While we are 84 the "Like" button on a junior-level employee's one — year anniversary, we jump to be one in a few hundreds to offer 85 on a senior-level leader's one — year completion. However, I think our precious “Like" for the employee 86 a lot and encourages him, while, on the other hand, it is 87 many hundreds and is not 88 noticed by the leader.Encourage new talents and 89 them. If we do not exhibit this socially, I am sure we will not 90 it in our job either.71.A.so B.otherwise C.yet D.while 72.A.organization B.method C.cooperation D.transformation 73.A.unusual B.ordinary C.common D.particular 74.A.behavioral B.online C.popular D.personal 75.A.oppose B.contain C.promote D.lack 76.A.leaders B.writers C.employers D.readers 77.A.precisely B.barely C.merely D.thoroughly 78.A.stop B.hope C.hesitate D.regret 79.A.name B.title C.faith D.honor80.A.for lack of B.on account of C.in need of D.with regard to 81.A.confused B.astonished C.dissatisfied D.annoyed 82.A.team B.level C.habit D.reputation 83.A.superior B.different C.average D.junior 84.A.pressing B.missing C.skipping D.considering 85.A.congratulations B.suggestions C.opinions D.remarks96.A.strong B.clever C.weak D.thick 97.A.small B.heavy C.full D.cheap 98.A.stood up B.went away C.gave up D.worked out 99.A.sad B.delighted C.annoyed D.excited 100.A.mind B.hope C.face D.weight 101.A.kept B.threw C.held D.caught 102.A.walking B.offering C.turning D.calling 103.A.stopped B.left C.removed D.arrived 104.A.rapidly B.silently C.suddenly D.carefully 105.A.jump B.climb C.enter D.run 106.A.build B.achieve C.complete D.search 107.A.slowly B.hardly C.easily D.successfully 108.A.success B.surprise C.tears D.anger 109.A.received B.saved C.contributed D.started 110.A.talked B.spoke C.wrote D.rememberedPam Bales,an experienced hiker,stepped onto snow-covered Jewell Trail. The hike up the lower part of Jewell was 111 . But less than an hour later,the weather was showing its teeth. Bales began to think about calling it a day. Then she noticed something: a single set of 112 in the snow ahead of her. She'd been 113 unclear tracks all day and hadn't given them much 114 ,because so many people climb Jewell Trail. But these,as a volunteer of the Valley Search and Rescue Team,she115 ,had been made by a pair of sneakers,which was surely not for this kind of trail. Strong wind screamed,and 116 was just hours away. If Bales continued to follow the tracks,she'd add 117 to the journey. But the tracks ahead meant someone might be in 118 She could not let this go. She silently scolded the absent hiker for 119 normal safety rules and struggled to walk carefully in the direction of the 120 .After about tracks to 30 yards,she rounded a corner and saw a man sitting motionless. He wore tennis sneakers and a light jacket. She checked him for any sign of 121 . There was none. Bales had been trained in search and rescue and knew that he was hypothermic (体温过低的)and would 122 soon if he didn't get out of there. The man said he had lost his way and was extremely 123 . Bales brought a pair of soft-shell pants,a winter hat,and a jacket from her pack. She helped the man 124 the warm,dry layers onto his body and offered him some hot cocoa. 125 he stood. She offered continuous encouragement—“ Keep going! You're doing great." Just before 6 p. m.,they arrived at the trailhead very 126 . Her climb up to the spot where she 127 the man had taken about four hours. Two hours had passed since then.A week later,the president of Bales' rescue group received a letter in the mail. It read:“ On Sunday October! 17,1 went up my trail,Jewell. 128 was to be bad. But without thinking too much I was dressed to go quickly. Next thing I knew this lady was talking to me,changing my clothes,making me warmer. She just kept 129 me. Finally,I learned her name was Pam. The entire time she treated me with compassion (同情心),confidence,and one hundred percent commitment..."In the nine years since she saved John,Bales has become something of a hiking legend (传奇人物). It's a(n)130 she never sought or wanted,but one she certainly has earned. 111.A.long B.boring C.pleasant D.unforgettable 112.A.clothes B.tools C.gloves D.footprints 113.A.recording B.following C.covering D.leaving 114.A.response B.expectation C.thought D.hope 115.A.realized B.suggested C.admitted D.remembered 116.A.success B.darkness C.freedom D.disaster 117.A.information B.interest C.risk D.pain 118.A.trouble B.control C.doubt D.touch 119.A.knowing B.making C.judging D.breaking 120.A.wind B.tracks C.sound D.hikers 121.A.power B.life C.injury D.loss 122.A.recover B.escape C.wake D.die 123.A.cold B.starving C.sleepy D.concerned 124.A.pick B.pull C.bring D.carry 125.A.Unwillingly B.Nervously C.Immediately D.Slowly126.A.tired B.stressed C.upset D.scared 127.A.treated B.observed C.located D.protected 128.A.Chance B.Sight C.Health D.Weather 129.A.praising B.encouraging C.excusing D.instructing 130.A.title B.fortune C.opportunity D.optionNew Distractions (使人分心的事)Madeline’s family vacation to the beach was usually the highlight of her summer. This year, however, her parents announced a new 131 no phones allowed for the entire week. “No distractions,” they said. “But my friends will be 132 updates,” Madeline protested. “They’ll have to 133 ,” her mom said. “What if something bad happens?” Madeline changed her 134 Her mom shook her head as she opened a drawer. Madeline saw that her parents’ phones were already in it. Madeline had to 135 her phone in, too. The drive to the beach house took most of the day. That night after dinner, Madeline wandered into the kitchen, where her father was 136 dishes. “Still hungry?” he asked. “No,” she answered. Then she gave him a 137 look and said in her sweetest voice, “Couldn’t I have my phone back? Just so I can tell everyone what a(n) 138 time I’m having?” “Can’t,” he said. “It’s not here. Remember? 139 out the bookcase in the living room,” he suggested. “Might find something you like.” She walked into the living room and spotted a jigsaw puzzle (拼图玩具) on the bookcase. She took it, put the pieces on the table, and began to 140 them. After what seemed like minutes, she looked up. It was past ten o'clock. She had been 141 for almost two hours! The puzzle was less than half done. It would have been nice to 142 a picture of the puzzle with her friends, she thought. The next morning, a golden sun was rising over the blue ocean. The sky was cloudless. The scene 143 Madeline of a photo that Brandi had shared. Her friends had oohed and ahhed over it. This view was even better. It would leave everyone 144 Madeline’s hand 145 to the bedside table, but there was nothing there.That evening, Madeline lost herself in the jigsaw puzzle again. She felt a little excited every time the shapes 146 . Soon, all that were left were a few gaps. She quickly put the remaining pieces into place. The puzzle was 147 .She stepped back to 148 the finished puzzle. The picture showed an old painting ofseveral farmhands working in a brown field and there was a giant rainbow arching across the sky.Madeline enjoyed the puzzle for a few minutes, trying to 149 the image in her mind. Then, she quietly started taking it 150 . That, she thought, was just for me.131.A.rule B.result C.date D.discovery 132.A.providing B.expecting C.considering D.selecting 133.A.wait B.guess C.search D.judge 134.A.behaviour B.strategy C.mind D.mood 135.A.bring B.hide C.push D.drop 136.A.serving B.preparing C.washing D.cooking 137.A.curious B.serious C.strange D.loving 138.A.limited B.amazing C.boring D.ordinary 139.A.Pick B.Figure C.Clean D.Check 140.A.collect B.sort C.mix D.examine 141.A.reading B.thinking C.working D.watching 142.A.share B.draw C.explain D.discuss 143.A.warned B.reminded C.convinced D.persuaded 144.A.speechless B.hopeless C.amused D.confused 145.A.rolled B.pointed C.shot D.rose 146.A.moved B.changed C.met D.gathered 147.A.clear B.separate C.complex D.complete 148.A.recognize B.resolve C.appreciate D.describe 149.A.preserve B.present C.create D.improve 150.A.away B.down C.over D.apartColleen and her husband were part of a group walking the Overland Track. It was the fifth day of a 6-day walk. The guide, who was waiting for them at the nearest camp, had 151 them about the slippery and potentially dangerous conditions. Colleen, an experienced adventurer from Sydney, was a naturally 152 walker. She walked in front of her husband and carefully checked the safety of the track when they were going down a steep slope (陡坡). Suddenly she heard a cracking sound from 153 .“When I realized what was happening, I was 154 to a deep ditch (沟壑), my pack on my back.” Colleen’s fall was only 155 by the presence of a branch that stretched across the ditch and 156 her from a fall that could otherwise have been deadly.Colleen hit her head badly and went into 157 . She soon woke up and turned around to see her husband sitting stunned on the side of the track. He had 158 fallen from the top. He had first slipped above Colleen, and his full weight, with his pack, 159 down on top of her. He was uninjured, and Colleen was suspended on the branch. He 160 out to grab Colleen’s arm. Colleen felt so 161 , the worst physical suffering she had ever felt in her life. She knew 162 that her arm was broken.Her husband took her pack along with his own and together they 163 for the final three kilometers to the camp. Once they reached the camp, the guide gave her first aid and called for the rescue helicopter immediately.Colleen was 164 to the nearest hospital by helicopter. She was 165 in the hospital and was told that her head and neck were okay, but her arm had been broken in four places.Later, Colleen 166 with emotion. “After this personal 167 of near-death and being saved, I realized that in some situations there’s absolutely no 168 to get to hospital, and the rescue helicopter was the only way. At that moment, the most 169 noise was hearing the helicopter come. The helicopter rescue workers were so generous, so highly skilled as well. When they arrived with the policemen, I was never more 170 to see anyone in my whole life.”151.A.interviewed B.warned C.asked D.taught 152.A.curious B.independent C.cautious D.patient 153.A.opposite B.ahead C.faraway D.above 154.A.jumping B.heading C.turning D.walking 155.A.broken B.caused C.followed D.protected 156.A.hid B.released C.kept D.pulled 157.A.shock B.action C.silence D.panic 158.A.consequently B.immediately C.accidentally D.eventually 159.A.lay B.settled C.bent D.crashed 160.A.looked B.ran C.spread D.reached161.A.fearful B.painful C.regretful D.pitiful 162.A.straight away B.after all C.at times D.without hesitation 163.A.prepared B.struggled C.searched D.competed 164.A.forced B.guided C.rushed D.invited 165.A.consulted B.cured C.assessed D.examined 166.A.recalled B.declared C.advised D.responded 167.A.experience B.training C.evaluation D.feeling 168.A.possibility B.privilege C.alternative D.necessity 169.A.familiar B.unexpected C.deafening D.wonderful 170.A.honored B.grateful C.motivated D.confident1.B 2.A 3.B 4.D 5.D 6.C 7.C 8.D 9.A 10.B【分析】这是一篇说明文。
高考英语完形填空专项训练
完形填空My son Darcy, 10, begged “No more needles”, tears rolling down his cheeks. Seeing him so(输血). It looked like the ___2___ was successful, but Darcy only got sicker.Darcy often asked, “Mom, when can I see my ___3___?” “Soon, sweetie,” I’d reply. But with a weak immune (免疫的) system, it was ___4___ for him to return to school. At first, my words seemed ___5___ but as the months passed, I watched as Darcy became ___6___. While he was in hospital, his friends were enjoying their lives without him. I could ___7___ he was giving up.I consulted the school about ___8___ Darcy’s education in the hope of creating more___9___ for him and I got the reply “If he’s well enough”. At that point, I wondered if this had happened to thousands of kids around the country. _____10_____, a year later, Darcy got better enough to go back to school!One day, I talked with some friends, who had _____11_____ kids too. We all agreed that there should be a way to keep them in the classroom _____12_____ with their mates, even if they can’t _____13_____ be there. Later, we got to know some sort of robot, which could just_____14_____ the need. I then became a fundraiser and finally launched a national pilot program.A mother’s pure love now _____15_____ to all children.1.A.embarrassed B.upset C.rigid D.confused 2.A.procedure B.project C.medicine D.experiment 3.A.doctors B.cousins C.classmates D.pets 4.A.natural B.necessary C.practical D.risky 5.A.supportive B.misleading C.awkward D.familiar 6.A.convinced B.withdrawn C.determined D.mean 7.A.sense B.promise C.argue D.question 8.A.reforming B.promoting C.assessing D.continuing 9.A.excuses B.connections C.images D.rights 10.A.Admittedly B.Similarly C.Thankfully D.Generally 11.A.spoiled B.adopted C.sick D.difficult 12.A.socializing B.competing C.struggling D.quarreling13.A.willingly B.secretly C.physically D.casually 14.A.stand up for B.break away from C.come up with D.fit in with 15.A.occurs B.extends C.appeals D.belongsThe problems had started before the trip even began.It was my first time traveling to Asia. I had ___16___ distances and timing. I had planned to visit Lombok first but booked the flights to Bali, not ___17___ there was an airport in Lombok. Arriving in Bali at 1 p. m. . I was a bit ___18___ . I had read online the last ferry (轮渡)left at 4 p m. and I ___19___ had to take a 1. 5-hour taxi journey to the port and catch the ferry to Lombok.Upon getting in the taxi, I told the driver the situation and he ___20___ called his friend at the port. He told us the seas were ___21___ so the last ferry was leaving at 2: 30 p. m. , earlier than usual. I started to panic, but my driver was ___22___ to try. His phone rang many times with talks between him and his friend. It was ___23___ to see him put so much effort in for a___24___ .When we were about 10 minutes away, his friend ____25____ him that they would hold the boat for us-but we had to ____26____ ! From there on, it was ____27____. It was pouring with rain and there was no road to the port. So, we ____28____ . The driver ____29____ my suitcase and started running, his shoes and uniform all wet.I arrived just in time to jump onto the boat. I've never been more thankful for someone's____30____ the whole way through.16.A.recorded B.expanded C.misjudged D.changed 17.A.knowing B.estimating C.caring D.arguing 18.A.surprised B.disappointed C.worried D.embarrassed 19.A.just B.still C.always D.almost 20.A.cheerfully B.finally C.hesitantly D.immediately 21.A.stormy B.deep C.cold D.broad 22.A.honored B.delighted C.determined D.inspired 23.A.satisfying B.touching C.stressful D.awful 24.A.companion B.customer C.driver D.stranger 25.A.informed B.reminded C.warned D.convinced26.A.turn B.quit C.wait D.rush 27.A.magic B.madness C.horror D.calmness 28.A.looked back B.turned around C.pulled over D.helped out 29.A.packed B.placed C.removed D.grabbed 30.A.kindness B.trust C.comfort D.admirationMaking a familyFor years, Dad had avoided getting a dog. Whenever the ___31___ came up, Dad complained: “Dogs are a pain. I don’t want to be ___32___” Despite his strong opposition, Mom brought home a puppy named Chip, a cute ball that ___33___ us all.For me, at age thirteen, Chip brought out my ___34___ side. I fed, brushed and walked him every day. I also learned that when we ___35___ what is important to us, we harvest the benefits. For me, this meant a loyal (忠诚的) companion, someone to ___36___ me at the door when I returned, and someone to kiss my face when I was sad. And this ___37___ stayed with me as I grew.Chip even ___38___ Dad. It was nearly a month before Chip’s ___39___ personality won him over. Dad was the first to ____40____ him to sit on the sofa. He even made chew toys for Chip to play with.Most importantly, Chip brought us together as a ____41____ . After dinner, instead of escaping to our bedrooms as before, we’d review ____42____ tricks or teach him new ones in the family room. We’d ____43____ funny stories of the cute things he’d done that day. The important thing is that we’d do this together.People who are not dog lovers sometimes complain about those who treat their pets too much like ____44____ . What they don’t understand is that it is the pets that stimulate the ____45____ of their humanity.31.A.topic B.news C.problem D.doubt 32.A.replaced B.destroyed C.bothered D.controlled 33.A.defeated B.challenged C.discouraged D.transformed 34.A.awkward B.responsible C.generous D.creative 35.A.take care of B.agree on C.give in to D.rely on36.A.push B.greet C.grab D.order 37.A.lesson B.idiom C.issue D.process 38.A.feared B.softened C.admired D.strengthened 39.A.adorable B.strong C.aggressive D.strange 40.A.force B.forbid C.allow D.order 41.A.committee B.company C.family D.group 42.A.complex B.previous C.simple D.basic 43.A.create B.invent C.share D.read 44.A.animals B.fans C.toys D.humans 45.A.origin B.future C.weakness D.beautyIn my primary school, we used to write a lot in Mrs. White’s class. There were many mistakes in my writings. But no red ____46____. Instead, always a star. Sometimes ____47____ a Good! I would jump with joy at it. But this ____48____ my mother. She wanted to figure out why Mrs. White never ____49____ spelling or grammatical errors. Then one day she went to see her.Mrs. White replied, “Children are just beginning to get ____50____ about using words, about forming sentences. I don’t want to ____51____ that enthusiasm or put any pressure on them with red ink. Spelling and grammar can wait, but the ____52____ of words won ‘t…” And maybe she didn’t say it ____53____ like that. But what’s for sure is that I grew up learning to use words with ____54____ confidence from her.It occurs to me that if Mrs. White had used her red pen more _____55_____, I probably wouldn’t be telling you about this now. Looking back, I think she was such a(n) _____56_____ teacher—to exercise “red-pen-restriction”. She allowed the joy, wonder and excitement of expression to come out.In middle school, I used to _____57_____ the word beautiful as “baeutiful”. Although “pretty” is _____58_____ to spell, it doesn’t hold as much as you mean sometimes. So I told myself that if I was going to _____59_____ the word, the least I could do was spell it right. Eventually, I made it.And thanks to Mrs. White, I had no _____60_____ when writing what I meant even if I couldn’t quite spell it out. Because Life isn’t Pretty. It’s “Baeutiful”.46.A.signals B.corrections C.remarks D.symbols 47.A.even B.yet C.ever D.still 48.A.threatened B.shocked C.worried D.pleased 49.A.gave up B.waited for C.wrote down D.pointed out 50.A.nervous B.sensitive C.excited D.confused 51.A.kill B.fuel C.welcome D.ignore 52.A.meaning B.choice C.repetition D.wonder 53.A.formally B.exactly C.firmly D.loudly 54.A.new B.little C.poor D.full 55.A.precisely B.carefully C.personally D.cautiously 56.A.reliable B.romantic C.extraordinary D.famous 57.A.recognise B.identify C.misuse D.misspell 58.A.better B.harder C.easier D.faster 59.A.cancel B.employ C.imitate D.read 60.A.tension B.relief C.complaint D.angerA single card, written by a stranger, became an important comfort to the receiver, a woman diagnosed with breast cancer. The woman kept the____61____on her nightstand and read it every night before bed. She brought it with her to every appointment.“That was the only card she got,” says Gina Mulligan,____62____of Girls Love Mail, a nonprofit that she started to send handwritten cards and letters to support those who are____63____breast cancer across the United States. Such is the power of one letter. The number of letters has increased since the____64____began in 2011. Here’s how the project____65____ . People send handwritten cards or letters to Girls Love Mail, where Mulligan and other volunteers____66____ the letters. They then ____67____them on to 165 cancer centers across the country. To ensure they’re____68____for receivers, each center will screen the letters a second time before the letters are____69____by nurses.The first requirement is that the letters be_____70_____ — part of what makes the letters special is that handwriting is unique. Though people can cross things out and make mistakes, that gives it_____71_____. “ We’ve_____72_____people to make drawings or add stickers. Onewoman even made a needlepoint card.” Mulligan said.Many studies show a connection_____73_____social support and health outcomes. If people have_____74_____supportive relationships or are included in a network of supportive people, they will_____75_____ better mental health and a longer lifespan.61.A.card B.paper C.notice D.report 62.A.doctor B.supporter C.sponsor D.founder 63.A.studying B.spreading C.suffering D.recording 64.A.company B.charity C.clinic D.committee 65.A.survives B.manages C.begins D.works 66.A.screen B.throw C.hide D.mail 67.A.send B.keep C.leave D.bring 68.A.convenient B.sufficient C.appropriate D.affordable 69.A.left out B.set aside C.turned down D.given away 70.A.distinct B.handwritten C.original D.private 71.A.sincerity B.flexibility C.availability D.responsibility 72.A.prepared B.required C.encouraged D.promised 73.A.with B.among C.to D.between 74.A.physically B.financially C.emotionally D.educationally 75.A.recover B.achieve C.discover D.releaseThe story happened when Hurricane Ida swept New Jersey. Anibal Galiana, the principal of Hackensack Middle School, was____76____ about the state of the school after seeing the severe flooding. The new ____77____ would start next week and the kids needed a buildingto____78____. So he called Hemans, the head custodian (管理人员) of the school, on Thursday morning to let him know he was going to get to the school to assess____79____. To Galiana’s surprise, the custodian said he was____80____ at the school. Actually, he stayed theentire____81____, running the pump to make sure the school didn’t____82____.At around 11 pm on Wednesday, a(n)____83____ reached Hemans saying that waterwas____84____ the school’s basement. He was at home then, buthe_____________85_____________ to brave the storm to make his way tothe_____________86_____________. Getting there from his home was difficult — he often found himself_____________87_____________ by rapidly rising water. Once there, he started the pump to transfer water from the basement to the _____________88_____________ outside. After that, Hemans skipped sleep to_____________89_____________ it every half hour to ensure it was still working. If it had_____________90_____________ at any point, water would have quickly made its way inside. He finally arrived back at his home at around 2:30 pm on Thursday for some_____________91_____________ which he deserved._____________92_____________ Galiana was shocked that Hemans went the extra mile to protect the building, on further reflection, he wasn’t all that_____________93_____________. “He’s always been a hardworking and responsible custodian,” said Galiana.During the hurricane, many schools saw destruction that madethem_____________94_____________ for weeks. But Hackensack MiddleSchool_____________95_____________ right on time. When seeing cheerful students studying and playing in school, Hemans knew it was all worth it.76.A.worried B.angry C.certain D.disappointed 77.A.task B.term C.period D.storm 78.A.belong to B.look to C.come to D.turn to 79.A.profit B.cost C.accident D.damage 80.A.already B.always C.previously D.occasionally 81.A.day B.week C.morning D.night 82.A.break B.flood C.collapse D.burst 83.A.appeal B.letter C.alarm D.sound 84.A.entering B.cleaning C.leaving D.surrounding 85.A.agreed B.decided C.expected D.remembered 86.A.office B.center C.station D.building 87.A.followed B.blocked C.welcomed D.separated 88.A.street B.stair C.pipe D.room 89.A.adjust B.start C.check D.repair 90.A.fallen B.delayed C.sunk D.failed 91.A.rest B.praise C.practice D.help104.A.endless B.familiar C.short D.rough 105.A.squeeze B.value C.flexibility D.pleasure 106.A.climbing B.flying C.walking D.driving 107.A.increase B.respond C.emerge D.remain 108.A.something B.nothing C.anything D.everything 109.A.replacing B.monitoring C.helping D.defeating 110.A.strangers B.relatives C.roommates D.teachers 111.A.go up B.come out C.give in D.run out 112.A.eye B.stomach C.heart D.mouth 113.A.Suddenly B.Thankfully C.Unluckily D.Gradually 114.A.ignore B.abandon C.mention D.share 115.A.Otherwise B.Instead C.Therefore D.HoweverIn June, 1975, my family decided to emigrate (移民) to Canada.Due to the immigration policy, after paying for the flight, we had only $16 ____116____. This was our first time to be traveling by plane. We were all very____117____ by everything new we were experiencing. We did not yet have TVs in our home country. So we were excited about watching the in-flight____118____.On the flight, the stewardess came around to ____119____the headphones to passengers. But since we were flying economy class, we were told that the headphones cost $1.The kids looked at us____120____ and asked if they could have a dollar for a set of headphones which theywould____121____. Knowing we had only $16 with us in cash until we reached Canada, my husband and I knew that we could not ____122____ to waste the money on headphones-not even one set. When we explained our ____123____ to the kids, they accepted it without complaint. But our____124____ must have shown clearly. A gentleman nearby ____125____ his headphones to us, smiling, without saying a word. The kids’ faces ____126____ with joy.This ____127____ definitely had a powerful effect on our children. They are now responsible adults who are always ready to help anyone ____128____. Although I cannot describe the____129____gentleman on that flight, I’ll forever remember the____130____kindled (激起) in our hearts by this small act of kindness.116.A.available B.borrowed C.earned D.worthwhile 117.A.comforted B.amazed C.relieved D.scared 118.A.views B.dances C.movies D.services 119.A.distribute B.send C.award D.lend 120.A.affectionately B.patiently C.longingly D.calmly 121.A.change B.keep C.pack D.share 122.A.pretend B.take C.afford D.refuse 123.A.question B.dilemma C.mistake D.answer 124.A.disappointment B.astonishment C.excitement D.relief 125.A.threw B.handed C.donated D.pushed 126.A.held back B.turned away C.came on D.lit up 127.A.incident B.wonder C.adventure D.sign128.A.on board B.in need C.with fear D.at work 129.A.confident B.careful C.generous D.dedicated 130.A.courage B.memory C.idea D.joyOver the past 13 years, Li Hongjia has helped nearly 500 deaf-mute(聋哑)children return to ordinary schools. Li, as a ____131____, has developed her own techniques for training the children to ____132____. For example, when teaching a child to pronounce “tu(兔)”, she puts a paper in front of the child’s mouth. Li said it’s ____133____ to see the paper moving from the child’s breath.Li entered Hubei University at age 18, ____134____ architecture. “My parents wanted me to follow their path to find a job in the architecture industry, but an ____135____ changed my mind,” Li said. As a volunteer, she went to the Little Sunflower Rehabilitation(康复)Center. “One day I found a child there with a painful illness. He tried very hard not to cry, and that touched me____136____.” Li said.After ____137____, Li came to work at the Center—but without ____138____ from her parents. In fact, they objected ____139____ . “My decision was _____140_____, and I rented a basement room near the Center. At that time, I took a _____141_____ of only 800 yuan per month,” Li said, adding that she could not even _____142_____ a bed. To make one, she set uptwo benches and laid planks(木板)between them.Li’s father refused to see her for nearly a year. Then one day he came to the Center. “Seeing the children for the first time, my father’s eyes teared up,” Li said.“ Then he _____143_____ me to do my best for them.” Her parents then rented an apartment near the Center to help her_____144_____.“If a job is only _____145_____ money, I would not choose this one,” Li said. “But, this job gives me a great sense of accomplishment.”131.A.accountant B.doctor C.teacher D.architect 132.A.sing B.speak C.recite D.write 133.A.depressed B.anxious C.boring D.joyful 134.A.applying for B.majoring in C.making out D.coming across 135.A.experience B.opinion C.invitation D.article 136.A.cruelly B.brightly C.anxiously D.deeply 137.A.graduation B.consideration C.expectation D.instruction 138.A.protest B.support C.guidance D.persuasion 139.A.urgently B.slightly C.strongly D.occasionally 140.A.final B.hesitant C.flexible D.enthusiastic 141.A.scholarship B.fine C.bonus D.salary 142.A.sponsor B.design C.afford D.restore 143.A.warned B.hated C.appointed D.asked 144.A.fantasy B.career C.anticipation D.belief 145.A.for the sake of B.at the risk of C.on the edge ofD.in the course ofAt Bookmark, we want every single child to read. Many children in the average class in the UK are not ____146____ to read well when they leave primary school. We need more reading____147____ to help us change this. With Bookmark, you can truly make a ____148____ to the futures of primary school children. One Bookmark volunteer has ____149____ her story.Claire began reading with Zach in 2019 at a local school. Her ____150____ as a Bookmark volunteer taught her more than she expected. During their sessions, Claire ____151____ Zach tosee reading as fun. ____152____, he asked Claire why anyone would read in their spare time. Seeing this as an opportunity, she ____153____ to him that there are books out there on all his favorite hobbies.As their sessions continued, Claire noticed a ____154____. When packing up in their final session, Zach _____155_____ a book. It was a more advanced ____156____ than those he’d been reading, but he _____157_____ said that he was happy and confident to give it a go at home. At that moment, Claire started to ____158____ her impact as a Bookmark volunteer.Enjoying reading is a powerful tool for a primary school child. Reading for ____159____ provides a route into learning and opens many opportunities. For young readers, this joy_____160_____ confidence both in the classroom and at home.146.A.willing B.able C.patient D.interested 147.A.volunteers B.workers C.teachers D.assistants 148.A.commitment B.response C.difference D.journey 149.A.shared B.polished C.known D.believed 150.A.career B.ability C.identity D.experience 151.A.forced B.ordered C.allowed D.encouraged 152.A.All of a sudden B.Without hesitation C.At the beginningD.At the same time153.A.complained B.explained C.whispered D.announced 154.A.thing B.situation C.challenge D.shift 155.A.bought B.borrowed C.spotted D.lost 156.A.edition B.level C.course D.education 157.A.excitedly B.immediately C.politely D.humbly 158.A.assess B.understand C.increase D.predict 159.A.pleasure B.promotion C.knowledge D.graduation 160.A.restores B.inspires C.boosts D.Shakes参考答案:1.B 2.A 3.C 4.D 5.A 6.B 7.A 8.D 9.B 10.C 11.C 12.A 13.C 14.D 15.B【导语】本文是一篇记叙文。
高考英语《完型填空》专项练习题(含答案)
高考英语《完型填空》专项练习题(含答案)After the Civil War, Mark Twain briefly served in the Confederate Army (南方邦联军), then rejoined his brother Orion, who had recently won a position in the Nevada territory government as 1 for his work on President Abraham Lincoln's re-election campaign. Twain traveled with his brother to Nevada then began a year's work criticizing gold and silver. These experiences would later provide the basis for his volume Roughing It (1872). In 1862, he joined the publication and assumed the Mark Twain pseudonym (笔名) almost exclusively when 2 his humorous reports with conventional pieces.Throughout the remainder of the 1860s, Twain traveled widely and 3 his observations to various West Coast publications. For much of this period he even served as an official journalist for the San Francisco Daily Morning. One of his most celebrated and notorious writings from this period, 4 came as a journalist for the Alta California, whose editors he 5 to finance a five-month journey aboard the Quaker in Europe and the Middle East. Upon returning to the United States, he compiled (编写) the Quaker City correspondence as The Innocents Abroad (1869) and agreed to widespread demand for his 6 as a public lecturer.With The Innocents Abroad, Twain enjoyed considerable commercial and 7 success. Its popularity was rather 8 , for the book was published by a subscription house,which sold works door to door before publication. Interested readers would pay in advance for the book, which would 9 , realize actual publication only after sufficient sales had been 10 . Twain, who significantly filled the book with 61 chapters of real-life stories - great length was a disadvantage for sales - 11 succeeded in producing a work that appealed to readers with its lively humor and 12 insights and depictions. Notable in the book are 13 in Venice, Italy, where the boatmen are inevitably 14 as cheery opportunists, and in Palestine, where deceitful beggars exploit the company's more vulnerable members. Perhaps because of the work's broad, seemingly bitter humor, The Innocents Abroad still 15among Twain's most accomplished works.1.A.reception B.admission C.reward D.award 2.A.associating B.replacing C.comparing D.alternating3.A.attributed B.contributed C.distributed D.formulated 4.A.therefore B.moreover C.however D.besides 5.A.inspired B.convinced C.promised D.appealed 6.A.presence B.experience C.emergence D.competence 7.A.crucial B.critical C.magical D.economical 8.A.surprising B.encouraging C.confusing D.satisfying 9.A.in case B.in turn C.in person D.in time 10.A.boosted B.proved C.projected D.guaranteed 11.A.instead B.nonetheless C.afterwards D.thus 12.A.typical B.fundamental C.keen D.active 13.A.episodes B.events C.landmarks D.columns 14.A.rationalized B.personalized C.characterized D.popularized 15.A.ranks B.puts C.grades D.placesIt was many years ago. I was a young dad sitting on the couch reading a fairy tale 16my little girl. She sat next to me with her 17 on my arm as I told the tale. When it came to the end I finished with those famous words: “And they lived happily ever after.” I could see the 18 on her face and I never expected it to end. Suddenly I 19 that the ending of the tale was what I wanted for her. I 20 her to “live happily ever after.”Still, deep in my heart I knew that this couldn’t always be true. I knew that there would be times when her 21 was broken. I knew there would be times when she cried and I couldn’t 22 her. I knew there would be times when all she 23 was fear, sadness, sorrow, and despair. As I stroked her hair and smiled at her I hoped that those times would be brief and that she would have 24 in her life more often than not. Living 25 ever after, though, seemed out of the question.It took me a lot of years to realize that it is 26 to live happily ever after. You just have to d o it “one day at a time.” Happiness you see isn’t some 27 that you get at the end of your journey. Happiness isn’t something that depends on what life hands you. Happiness is something you 28 in your life day by day.The truth is that happiness comes when you choose love. Love is a gift from God. It is love 29 defeats fear. It is love that reduces sorrow. It is love that brings light to darkness. It is love that 30 us joy. Choose to “live happily ever after, one day at a time.”16.A.from B.to C.at D.through 17.A.head B.book C.hair D.leg 18.A.puzzlement B.surprise C.doubt D.smile 19.A.said B.supposed C.realized D.decided 20.A.wanted B.allowed C.ordered D.advised 21.A.rule B.promise C.mirror D.heart 22.A.comfort B.affect C.touch D.inspire 23.A.lost B.felt C.chose D.sought 24.A.confidence B.courage C.joy D.love 25.A.happily B.simply C.actively D.carefully 26.A.important B.necessary C.difficult D.possible 27.A.relief B.credit C.reward D.attention 28.A.meet B.create C.accept D.expect 29.A.which B.whom C.that D.what 30.A.costs B.owes C.charges D.givesThere is one word that is often on the lips of Americans: “Sorry”.Once as I was walking a young man ran by 31 , brushing against my handbag. Even as he 32 on his way, he turned back and said “sorry" to me. Even in a rush, he didn't forget to apologize.One day, after I bought a mango, the salesman was giving me the change, but I wasn't ready for it, and a coin 33 on the ground. “I'm sorry,” he said while bending do wn to pick it up.I was puzzled—why would he apologize when it is my 34 ?35 time, I stepped on a man's foot in an elevator, and at the same time, we both said “sorry". I thought it interesting—was it really 36 for him to apologize?Later on, an American friend 37 to me that according to the American mentality, theelevator is a public place and everyone should be able to stand in it. After someone 38 a position in it, making it difficult for someone else to find a place to stand in, isn't it necessary to express an 39 ?If you go to the movies and the tickets happen to be 40 , the ticket seller will say "Sorry." Whenever one of your hopes goes unrealized, an American will say "sorry" as a sign of 41 .During my stay in America, I gradually 42 that when friction(摩擦)appears in daily life, Americans don't care much about who is 43 . If someone is 44 , a “sorry” is always necessary. When this happens, even if the other person is hurt, the “sorry” cools tempers and human kindness is shown. Perhaps this is why I 45 saw anyone quarreling on the buses, subways or streets in America.31.A.worriedly B.slowly C.cautiously D.hurriedly 32.A.continued B.blocked C.pushed D.forced 33.A.lay B.dropped C.tied D.attached 34.A.fault B.duty C.turn D.debt 35.A.Another B.Other C.Some D.Any 36.A.useful B.necessary C.difficult D.easy 37.A.complained B.announced C.explained D.appealed 38.A.holds B.books C.removes D.occupies 39.A.explanation B.apology C.attitude D.argument 40.A.sold out B.dropped out C.broken out D.hung out 41.A.pity B.concern C.encouragement D.respect 42.A.guessed B.imagined C.remembered D.understood 43.A.legal B.wrong C.fair D.honest 44.A.troubled B.blamed C.forgiven D.replaced 45.A.always B.sometimes C.never D.oftenSimply saying thank you doesn’t seem enough in certain situations. I was considering this while working as a 46 just a few weeks ago. And it came to me then how much easier itwould be if we had a range of words that express different 47 of gratitude (感谢).My thoughts were soon 48 . We had a woman patient who was 49 from a knee replacement operation.One afternoon, while attempting to get into bed she collapsed (倒下) from what was 50 discovered to be a heart attack. The collapse was disastrous, 51 the emergency medical team and good teamwork. But she recovered, though 52 , and was ready for discharge (出院) after four weeks.She was 53 for everything that the medical and nursing team had done for her. On her day of discharge, we shared in her 54 at her recovery. As she was leaving she was eager to say goodbye to each of us in the nursing team. When she 55 one nurse, she tried to press a five-pound note into her hand. My colleague 56 to accept it, saying that we were all just doing our job. The patient looked puzzled, and then 57 : “Oh this isn’t for the care I had. I take that as a 58 . No, this is for setting my hair yesterday.”And there you have it. To many people, 59 lives is part of the job but styling hair is an 60 and should be rewarded.46.A.cleaner B.chemist C.nurse D.doctor 47.A.grades B.meanings C.needs D.expectations 48.A.brushed aside B.put to the test C.brought under discussion D.taken into account49.A.departing B.escaping C.retiring D.recovering 50.A.eventually B.fortunately C.casually D.secretly 51.A.assessing B.requiring C.forming D.proving 52.A.slightly B.accidentally C.slowly D.happily 53.A.grateful B.thoughtful C.sorrowful D.fearful 54.A.surprise B.delight C.curiosity D.disappointment 55.A.reached B.consulted C.introduced D.persuaded 56.A.wished B.pretended C.failed D.refused 57.A.repeated B.recited C.replied D.reported 58.A.goal B.given C.push D.greeting 59.A.risking B.changing C.saving D.building60.A.honour B.ability C.opening D.extraThe COVID-19 distances people from each other. However, it also 61 friendships between people who would have otherwise never become friends. In the case of 92-year-old Mary, that friend happens to be her two-year-old neighbor, Ben.The lockdown in 2020 was particularly 62 for Mary, who has been living 63 With nobody around her, she had to spend most of her time watching TV. Ben was also 64at home, unable to play with other kids.Their unusual friendship developed 65 . At first, Mary would 66 at Ben from her window whenever she saw the boy in the yard. Then, she began going outside to 67him in person. The 68 eventually expanded to daily gatherings by the fence that separated the two homes. The pair even invented a socially distanced 69 that Mary called “stick ball”. Ben threw his ball towards the fence and Mary got her walking stick, 70 over the fence and hit the ball back.When t he two were unable to meet in the yard in bad weather, Ben’s mother kept the friendship 71 by calling at Mary’s porch with the baby.The bond has blossomed even further since Mary got vaccinated earlier this year Mary72 Ben with a colorful toy truck collection that had once belonged to her grandson. The boy returned the 73 with a gift of his own—a pile of sand that he carefully carried in his small hands and dropped at her door.Now the pair are often seen high-fiving across the fence o r sitting outside Mary’s house, blowing bubbles. What a 74 scene! Friendship really knows no 75 . 61.A.draws on B.wears out C.brings back D.results in 62.A.dangerous B.hard C.unfair D.strange 63.A.well B.out C.alone D.nearby 64.A.stuck B.locked C.left D.deserted 65.A.suddenly B.gradually C.secretly D.randomly 66.A.stare B.point C.wave D.shout 67.A.hug B.contact C.welcome D.greet68.A.routine B.tradition C.appointment D.exercise 69.A.device B.game C.rule D.concept 70.A.jumped B.turned C.reached D.knocked 71.A.pure B.precious C.alive D.formal 72.A.gifted B.reminded C.convinced D.guided 73.A.trust B.service C.company D.favor 74.A.heart-warming B.bitter-sweet C.familiar-looking D.hard-won 75.A.backgrounds B.boundaries C.strategies D.consequencesFleanor Love knows that weddings create a lot of leftover flowers. That means more opportunities for her to collect after-wedding bouquets (花束) and give them to her lonely hospital 76 , many of whom don’t often have visitors, let alone expensive 77 .The flowers are still in good shape, and the patients are pleased to have them. “I was so78 that I cried,” said patient Connie Melzer, who was recovering from a heart problem when Love walked into her room with a bouquet in early 2020.Love worked at the Virginia Commonwealth University Hospital as a(n) 79 student. She wondered how she could help 80 the patients’ suffering besides learning how to treat them as a student doctor.“One of the 81 of being a medical student is that it can be very difficult to 82to the care team,” said Love. “You are there as a learner, who doesn’t have as much knowledge as doctors. But you want to 83 your patients. How can I at this stage in my training make a(n) 84 for them?”In 2019, she started The Simple Sunflower in Richmond, and so far has 85 more than 760 bouquets to patients. She brought fellow students and other people into her project, and now has more than 200 86 on the email list.When Love began the project, she called businesses such as wedding venues (场馆) and florists and asked them what events were scheduled. She then reached out to brides and grooms to ask them if they had 87 for their flowers after the big day.For each wedding, she organized a team of eight people who helped 88 the flowerswhen the party was over and then spent time carrying them to individual patients.People beyond the VCU community have heard about Love’s project and become part of it. “Once the word got out, people around the city started 89 us,” Love said. She wanted to bring the project to more cities and maybe open branches at other medical schools.“I feel 90 when I see the patients who receive our bouquets,” she said. “It reminds me why we do what we do.”76.A.patients B.cleaners C.doctors D.nurses 77.A.cards B.fruits C.flowers D.cakes 78.A.tired B.moved C.worried D.bored 79.A.art B.law C.engineering D.medical 80.A.change B.accept C.improve D.reduce 81.A.dreams B.skills C.challenges D.exams 82.A.listen B.contribute C.respond D.adapt 83.A.help B.check C.study D.guide 84.A.difference B.choice C.impression D.decision 85.A.divided B.thrown C.delivered D.applied 86.A.customers B.volunteers C.managers D.teachers 87.A.means B.goals C.efforts D.plans 88.A.pick up B.hold up C.make up D.give up 89.A.greeting B.contacting C.trusting D.considering 90.A.stressed B.confident C.relaxed D.satisfiedAs a teenager, I hated sports and physical education classes. I was always making up 91 to get out of them.However, when I started university, I decided to try kungfu. To my 92 , I loved it! It was a friendly and casual club. I used to go two or three times a week to 93 . Because it is not a team sport, I didn’t feel 94 about not being very good.And because it is a combat (格斗) sport, you train in pairs, which means that you get to95 people and talk to them. I also 96 that the focus of the classes was on gettingbetter at kungfu, rather than exercising to change my body. I think that advertising puts us under an unhealthy pressure to change our 97 . When I was doing kungfu, my body did change—I got stronger and quicker—but the 98 were a side effect of the sport, instead of the goal. 99 , in the last year of university I was too busy to do kungfu most of the time.When I moved to Italy this year, I wanted to start doing a 100 sport again. I found a great local club that does mixed martial arts. The club is more 101 than the one at my university and we do lots of sparring (practice fights). I think that sparring is like chess, but much faster and much more fun! If your sparring partner tries to punch you, you have to decide in an instant how to 102 . You could dodge (躲避), block or even 103 their arm and then throw them to the mat.When I was a teenager, I never 104 that I would like sports. Now I think that everyone should try as many 105 as possible because I believe there is something out there for everyone!91.A.purposes B.suggestions C.excuses D.chances 92.A.amusement B.relief C.disappointment D.surprise 93.A.exercise B.train C.compete D.relax 94.A.guilty B.uncertain C.strange D.alone 95.A.observe B.challenge C.meet D.hug 96.A.disliked B.accepted C.realized D.appreciated 97.A.attitude B.appearance C.impression D.behavior 98.A.attempts B.problems C.efforts D.changes 99.A.Unfortunately B.Eventually C.Thankfully D.Naturally 100.A.team B.strength C.combat D.target 101.A.convenient B.available C.expensive D.serious 102.A.survive B.escape C.reply D.react 103.A.catch B.lead C.push D.find 104.A.admitted B.denied C.imagined D.decided 105.A.lifestyles B.sports C.projects D.hobbiesThe town I live in is about to put cameras at all traffic lights to catch people who run red lights. It 106 me of how many people I've seen who take the yellow light as a signal to go faster. I also can't 107 why people don't move when the traffic light has turned green. Above all, there are those 108 situations in which someone doesn't even 109 that the light is red, and just keeps going;that is why so many accidents happen! All these situations make me 110 about the purpose of traffic lights.However, it's even more 111 to imagine letting people make their own decisions at crowded intersections(十字路口). Do the biggest cars get to go first? Who decides who goes next? 112 I guess I do like the idea of a system to control traffic. And I'll do my best to 113the traffic rules: to go, to be cautious, and to stop when I'm supposed to.It occurs to me that my 114 have done much the same for me in terms of teachingme how to live. They have given me many 115 lights: to get along well with others, to listen and talk to them, to help others, to live with 116 and purpose. They have also given me some red lights so that my 117 doesn't go astray(误入歧途): not to be greedy, to keep my temper, to control my desires. And there also have been some yellow caution lights: to watch how much I drink, to keep control of my behavior, to 118 school regularly and work hard.If I obey these rules, my life will be as 119 as it can be. Just as I'm wise to pay attention to the traffic lights when I'm walking across the street, I'm wise to pay attention to the “life 120 " given to me by my parents.106.A.informs B.reminds C.suggests D.indicates 107.A.realize B.understand C.clarify D.remember 108.A.surprising B.competitive C.dangerous D.exciting 109.A.feel B.stand C.receive D.notice 110.A.care B.worry C.complain D.wonder 111.A.frightening B.relaxing C.confusing D.interesting 112.A.Since B.But C.So D.As 113.A.obey B.recognize C.reflect D.analyze 114.A.teachers B.relatives C.parents D.friends 115.A.yellow B.red C.colorful D.green 116.A.adventure B.joy C.panic D.chance117.A.confidence B.life C.dream D.belief 118.A.attend B.start C.leave D.join 119.A.good B.convenient C.special D.simple 120.A.purposes B.features C.qualities D.signalsAfter a rough week, all I wanted was a good rest. I went to the beach nearby for some121 time with myself. It was a lovely, warm weekend in California, kids joyfully 122in the water, or building sandcastles.As I was leaving, I 123 a girl playing by herself. She built a little sandcastle with a moat(护城河)around it and was trying to fill it with water. Unfortunately, there was no 124 around to carry water. She would go to the waves, 125 her hands and then walk back to her little castle. 126 , not much of the water was making it to the moat. But she kept trying, still smiling and 127 . As I was standing there watching her, feeling helpless, I 128 that I had a bottle of water in my bag. I quickly 129 , took it out, and walked over to 130it to her. Confused at first, she smiled but 131 her head shyly, saying no. I told her that it would make getting the water much faster. She 132 and finally took it from my hands after I insisted(坚持), Looking back, I saw her running over to the sea with a big smile, 133 in hand.For me, it was a tiny 134 . But I also know that when she meets someone in need, maybe, she would think of this little act of kindness by a 135 . And maybe she would help create a little gentler world around her.121.A.crazy B.free C.busy D.hard 122.A.playing B.sleeping C.washing D.skiing 123.A.observed B.caught C.heard D.noticed 124.A.bowl B.box C.container D.spoon 125.A.raise B.cup C.wash D.wave 126.A.Sadly B.Luckily C.Amazingly D.Surprisingly 127.A.lonely B.honest C.safe D.hopeful 128.A.believed B.decided C.realized D.expected129.A.dug in B.set off C.picked up D.gave away 130.A.explain B.hand C.throw D.point 131.A.hung B.held C.nodded D.shook 132.A.smiled B.opened C.failed D.promised 133.A.castle B.pack C.bottle D.bag 134.A.experience B.act C.idea D.change 135.A.designer B.fisherman C.stranger D.friend参考答案1.C2.D3.B4.C5.B6.A7.B8.A9.B10.D11.B12.B13.A14.C15.A16.B17.A18.D19.C20.A21.D22.A23.B24.C25.A26.D27.C28.B29.C30.D 31.D32.A33.B34.A35.A36.B37.C38.D39.B40.A41.A42.D43.B44.A45.C 46.C47.A48.B49.D50.A51.B52.C53.A54.B55.A56.D57.C58.B59.C60.D 61.D62.B63.C64.A65.B66.C67.D68.A69.B70.C71.C72.A73.D74.A75.B 76.A77.C78.B79.D80.D81.C82.B83.A84.A85.C86.B87.D88.A89.B90.D 91.C92.D93.B94.A95.C96.D97.B98.D99.A100.C101.D102.D103.A104.C105.B 106.B107.B108.C109.D110.D111.A112.C113.A114.C115.D116.B117.B118.A 119.A120.D121.B122.A123.D124.C125.B126.A127.D128.C129.C130.B131.D132.A133.C 134.B135.C。
(专项)高中英语完型填空题型训练带答案共10篇
(专项)高中英语完型填空题型训练带答案共10篇一、完型填空1.Five days before Christmas, police officer Lima was sent to a local Stop and Shop for a reported theft. The accusation (指控) was that two females were 1 some items at the self-checkout but bypassing other items and 2 those items. The two females and two children were already 3 by the security guard over there.Lima had two girls himself, similar in age to the two girls there, so it 4 him a little bit. Lima checked the 5 for the items they had paid for. There was nothing else like health and beauty items on it. The items were all 6 —things bought just to stuff themselves. Then he asked an employee where the other items were that they had 7 to take and was informed they were put back on the shelves.Obviously, this family was in real need. While Lima firmly 8 following the law, he decided to cut them a break and not to 9 them.The two-females, consequently, were very grateful but kind of 10 because generally, in that same situ ation there would probably be a different outcome and they’d be 11 .Lima took things a step further in an effort to aid the family. He gave them $200 gift card, telling them not to get things in 12 ways any more.“I purchased the gift card close to the 13 of what would have been taken,” said Lima, “I did what I felt was 14 . I just tried to show a little 15 to the extent permitted by law.”1.A.counting B.searching C.scanning D.testing 2.A.sorting B.bagging C.labeling D.checking 3.A.held B.fired C.protected D.misunderstood 4.A.attracted B.confused C.disappointed D.struck 5.A.price B.receipt C.number D.sheet 6.A.drinks B.luxuries C.presents D.foods 7.A.ordered B.managed C.planned D.requested 8.A.believed in B.objected to C.put off D.took on 9.A.threaten B.help C.comment D.charge 10.A.anxious B.innocent C.shocked D.ashamed 11.A.attacked B.questioned C.arrested D.offended 12.A.violent B.different C.tough D.illegal 13.A.value B.meaning C.use D.benefit 14.A.private B.right C.risky D.impressive 15.A.courage B.mercy C.admiration D.respect【答案】1.C2.B3.A4.D5.B6.D7.C8.A9.D10.C11.C12.D13.A14.B15.B2.Marty Verel, a 59-year-old kidney transplant recipient in Ohio, should have been near the top of the list to receive a COVID-19 vaccine (疫苗). 1 , like millions of others, he wasn’t having any luck 2 an appointment. Marty and his wife, Nancy Verel, would sit with tablets on their laps trying for hours on different sites 3 , all of which were slow and complicated. “I fel t 4 ,” Nancy says.Then Nancy heard about Rebecca Mead, who was spending 5 ten hours a day online securing appointments for those with no 6 to the vaccine. So Nancy messaged Mead on Facebook and twenty-five minutes later, Mead 7 by a sking for Marty’s basic information. Nine minutes after that, Mead made the appointment for Marty.Mead’s vaccine 8 started on February 1, when she learned that her parents were unable to get appointments themselves. 9 around on vaccine registration sites, Mead, who has been helping her husband develop websites, discovered how 10 it was to book an appointment. She 11 strategies that web insiders are familiar with and added some of her special skills. “I’m 12 . I drink a lot of c offee, and I’m a fast 13 ,” she says. Eventually, Mead secured appointments for both of her parents.Mead decided that helping others would be her way of 14 the society. By March 2, she’d secured appointments for 400 people, a(n) 15 that m ade Nancy conclude, “Mead is some sort of COVID angel.”1.A.Instead B.Therefore C.However D.Moreover 2.A.scheduling B.delaying C.following D.canceling 3.A.relaxedly B.patiently C.confidently D.desperately 4.A.tireless B.hopeless C.fearless D.aimless 5.A.less than B.up to C.within D.exactly 6.A.addiction B.relation C.access D.key 7.A.appeared B.cooperated C.volunteered D.responded8.A.hunting B.adventure C.research D.sacrifice 9.A.Travelling B.Clicking C.Walking D.Messing 10.A.easy B.fast C.difficult D.impossible 11.A.explained B.abandoned C.evaluated D.applied 12.A.persistent B.intelligent C.considerate D.selfless 13.A.writer B.typist C.speaker D.recorder 14.A.relieving B.repairing C.rebuilding D.repaying 15.A.goal B.score C.achievement D.influence【答案】1.C2.A3.D4.B5.B6.C7.D8.A9.B10.C11.D12.A13.B14.D15.C3.As human beings, we are alike in many ways. Yet 1 our similarities, no two people are exactly the same. Even identical twins 2 different life experiences. Just because of these 3 , the "one size fits all" solution will not be the most 4 answer to our problems.One of my life 5 is to find what works for me best, and forget the rest. Just that something works well for someone else, doesn't 6 mean that it will work well for me too. I have found that I am successful when I 7 any new method or strategy I learned to deal with my 8 situation.A perfect example of why it's best to find what works for you is when it 9 to trying to pick a diet and an exercise plan. There are 10 diet plans and exercise programs out there to11 from, and it can be quite overwhelming(令人不知所措的). When choosing a 12 plan you have to consider food allergies, how portable the food is if you are away from home most of the time, and many other 13 . When choosing an exercise program you have to consider your starting level of fitness, and health issues that might adapt your ability to do the program, and14 you actually enjoy the exercise enough to 15 with it. Many people like jogging, but it is probably my least 16 form of exercise. By finding more suitable and enjoyable alternatives(供替代的选择)that give me the same 17 or better, it is easier to stick with my exercise program. You 18 yourself better than anyone, so don't be 19 to experiment with different solutionsto whatever you are trying to achieve. Don't 20 use something because it is "the best", or because it works well for someone else. Find what works best for you, and forget the rest. 1.A.beyond B.above C.despite D.through 2.A.come up with B.put up with C.go on with D.end up with 3.A.differences B.similarities C.experiences D.characters 4.A.technical B.practical C.physical D.medical 5.A.solutions B.experiences C.emotions D.principles 6.A.unfortunately B.eventually C.necessarily D.immediately 7.A.refuse B.use C.examine D.discover 8.A.personal B.natural C.musical D.political 9.A.adds B.comes C.leads D.contributes 10.A.various B.unique C.boring D.colorful 11.A.take B.obtain C.choose D.learn 12.A.study B.diet C.exercise D.travel 13.A.factors B.journals C.branches D.programs 14.A.what B.which C.whether D.that15.A.chat B.communicate C.agree D.stick 16.A.difficult B.harmful C.favorite D.expensive 17.A.grades B.results C.marks D.signs 18.A.observe B.express C.teach D.know 19.A.grateful B.pleased C.energetic D.afraid 20.A.just B.still C.yet D.already【答案】1.C2.D3.A4.B5.D6.C7.B8.A9.B10.A11.C12.B13.A14.C15.D16.C17.B18.D19.D20.A4.Dear girls,The dream itself comes from hard work, some good luck and good timing. Here are some words of wisdom as you 1 your way in the world, from an entrepreneur and your 2 .In high school, I wanted to be a politician. I left my hometown for college in Washington DC.There, I 3 that I loved to support women. It taught me that I'm a creative, strong leader and great at marketing. 4 , I moved to be the head of a national healthcare. Becoming a mother opened my mind to 5 a breast pump bag(储奶袋)business. Now I 6 a highly successful company that I started up on my own. 7 what you are good at and what you are passionate about. Keep an open mind.Failure is 8 to your success. I won't tell you to feel good about 9 . But I will tell you that every failure I've had along the way has absolutely made me 10 .Failing the big math exam in high school was 11 . I eventually passed, and I've 12 failed an exam again. I learned from that 13 to ask for help. Now I ask for help in business 14 .Being passed over for a significant job opportunity that I more than qualified 15 hurt me. I was so depressed 16 soon I got a big job at a national organization. It's okay to get angry! Take that and 17 it into positive action.I'm proud to be a role 18 to you as a mom and an entrepreneur. I hope I inspire you to believe that you can be 19 you want and you can have everything on your list. It will be my pleasure to watch your life 20 before my eyes.1.A.lose B.pay C.get D.make 2.A.aunt B.mama C.uncle D.papa 3.A.imagined B.informed C.discovered D.developed 4.A.However B.Therefore C.Otherwise D.Meanwhile 5.A.launching B.joining C.pushing D.pulling 6.A.leave B.close C.run D.work 7.A.Come out B.Work out C.Hold out D.Figure out 8.A.critical B.convenient C.pleasant D.different 9.A.justice B.failure C.courage D.honesty 10.A.worse B.bad C.well D.better11.A.amusing B.exciting C.embarrassing D.inspiring 12.A.never B.always C.ever D.often 13.A.accident B.experience C.feeling D.memory 14.A.at a time B.of all time C.all the time D.in no time 15.A.for B.to C.on D.with16.A.or B.so C.while D.but 17.A.make B.put C.turn D.get 18.A.example B.star C.symbol D.model 19.A.anything B.nothing C.everything D.something 20.A.fold B.unfold C.cover D.hide【答案】1.D2.B3.C4.B5.A6.C7.D8.A9.B10.D11.C12.A13.B14.C15.A16.D17.C18.D19.A20.B5.Friends are very important in our everyday life.Everyone 1 friends.We all like to feel close to someone. 2 is nice to have a friend to talk, laugh, and do things with. 3 , sometimes we need to be alone.We don't always want people 4 .But we would feel lonely if we 5 had a friend.No two people are 6 .Friends 7 don't get on well.That doesn't mean that they no longer likeeach other.Most of the time they will make up (言归于好) and become 8 again.Sometimes friends move away.Then we feel very 9 .We miss them very much, but we can 10 them and write to them.And we can 11 new friends.It is encouraging to find out how muchwe like new people when we get to know them.There's more good news for people who have friends.They live 12 than people who don't.Why? Friends can make us feel happy. 13 happy helps you stay well.Or it could be just done that someone cares.If someone cares about you, you take 14 care of 15 .1.A.loves B.hates C.needs D.becomes2.A.It B.He C.There D.Someone 3.A.Hardly B.Nearly C.Suddenly D.Certainly 4.A.alone B.away C.all over D.around 5.A.ever B.never C.just D.really 6.A.friendly B.kind C.just the same D.quite different 7.A.always B.sometimes C.often D.usually 8.A.friendly B.good C.pleased D.friends 9.A.angry B.sad C.happy D.alone10.A.call B.ask C.tell D.talk with 11.A.look for B.find C.make D.know 12.A.longer B.shorter C.slower D.faster 13.A.Smelling B.Being C.Sounding D.Making 14.A.less B.better C.little D.no15.A.you B.your C.yours D.yourself【答案】1.C2.A3.D4.D5.B6.C7.B8.D9.B10.A11.C12.A13.B14.B15.D6.When I was younger, I was accustomed to obeying orders. Go to school. Go to play basketball. 1 the parents. One of the most 2 commands was: Be quiet.So, I learned to stay quiet—about problems, desires and feelings. I developed a rich 3 world and my thoughts were to be 4 mostly to myself.On the 5 side, that made me more 6 . But it also caused t hat I didn’t experience what I wanted, as the wants and the communication both got stopped by a blanket of 7 .It was a long time before I knew it was okay to 8 about needs, desires, and feelings. As I got older, I found people 9 me to open up and share more. That was difficult to do though. I wasn’t 10 it. When people wanted to know more about me, 11 felt like they were shining a burning spotlight into my 12 . But this left me 13 inside my own thought. I couldn’t tal k about what I felt, needed, and wanted, no one could help me make 14 . Even if people offered 15 , it was misguided because they didn’t really know what I wanted. They had to 16 , but their guesses were wrong.However, in order to seek for personal 17 , I read lots of books and listened to many audio programs. I liked it when other people 18 their stories, goals, ambitions, mistakes, and feelings. Every now and then, I’d come across something that struck me as really 19 and authentic. And I gradually found I really need to 20 my quiet and safe area now. 1.A.Obey B.Refuse C.Reward D.Thank 2.A.strange B.practical C.common D.incredible 3.A.outer B.inner C.upper D.physical 4.A.sent B.carried C.kept D.introduced 5.A.negative B.curious C.particular D.positive6.A.self-respected B.self-dependent C.self-released D.self-evident 7.A.silence B.blame C.surprise D.noise 8.A.communicate B.hear C.argue D.complain 9.A.training B.inviting C.encouraging D.forbidding 10.A.related to B.devoted to C.aware of D.used to 11.A.both B.one C.it D.each 12.A.body B.soul C.room D.house 13.A.stuck B.happy C.free D.moved 14.A.profits B.mistakes C.improvements D.promises 15.A.support B.money C.meals D.courses 16.A.forget B.guess C.doubt D.declare 17.A.statement B.right C.space D.development 18.A.wrote B.reported C.shared D.created 19.A.horrible B.honest C.amusing D.amazing 20.A.walk around B.build up C.stay inside D.step out of参考答案1.A2.C3.B4.C5.D6.B7.A8.A9.C10.D11.C12.B13.A14.C15.A16.B17.D18.C19.B20.D7.I visited my best friend Sean whose mom Cheryl could only communicate by her gesture I couldn’t understand. I felt 1 and fetched a notepad (记事本) to explain to her the reason for my 2 .Then I went to 3 Sean several times. Each time I entered her house, my mind flooded with guilt and anxiety. I always needed someone to 4 to me, but her daughter- in-law, even her grandchildren, wouldn’t take the time to learn sign language.That night I saw that look of 5 on her face. The next time I saw Cheryl, I didn’t get the notepad or let my friend Sean help me, but decided to 6 , whatever it would take.I could see 7 appearing on her face as I spelled out each word with gesture. I knew how she felt knowing that someone 8 enough to learn to communicate with her.Within three weeks I had learned 9 American Sign Language (ASL). One night, everyone was signing, when suddenly I could follow the 10 , Cheryl slapped her hand, looked at me in the eyes, and 11 directly to me. She knew my heart and how much I 12 her culture.About a month ago, Cheryl, Sean, my dad, and I took a 13 to California State University, Northridge where I would study. As we sat in the deaf student advisor’s office, no one 14 but I understood. He explained the 15 I would receive there would help me become a sign language interpreter and how he’d like me to 16 in an advanced ASL class.I left the university and felt so 17 . So many people don’t know about deaf people because of their 18 to communicate with them. Now I would be able to help.That night Cheryl and I sat in our hotel room; she 19 and signed with smiling eyes. Unlike the days in her living room with a notepad, I 20 and signed back, “I love you, too!”1.A.pleased B.interested C.relieved D.embarrassed 2.A.visit B.desire C.success D.position 3.A.treat B.see C.support D.persuade 4.A.lead B.point C.explain D.expose 5.A.hope B.approval C.satisfaction D.loneliness 6.A.leave B.learn C.check D.escape 7.A.pleasure B.anger C.disappointment D.sadness 8.A.grew B.cared C.changed D.reserved 9.A.advanced B.entire C.skillful D.basic 10.A.conversation B.belief C.instruction D.task 11.A.signed B.admitted C.talked D.apologized 12.A.minded B.loved C.revealed D.removed 13.A.present B.step C.message D.trip 14.A.translated B.repeated C.interrupted D.occurred 15.A.permission B.regulation C.education D.suggestion 16.A.settle B.wander C.start D.compete 17.A.shocked B.excited C.upset D.worried 18.A.will B.promise C.turn D.inability 19.A.set out B.worked out C.reached out D.moved out 20.A.finished B.admitted C.understood D.refused【答案】1.D2.A3.B4.C5.D6.B7.A8.B9.D10.A11.A12.B13.D14.A15.C16.C17.B18.D19.C20.C8.There are many opportunities for adults who want to make their lives better. There are public schools you can attend. In the schools you can 1 things like English, arithmetic and history. You can find classes in almost any subject you want to 2 . You may want to learn to type, sew, paint or fix TV sets. You may want to learn more about the trade you are already 3 . You may want to 4 a higher school diploma (文凭).You may even want to go to college. All it takes is time and 5In many cities, there are adult classes in the 6 schools. You can attend many of these without having to pay 7 . In some schools you may have to pay a 8 fee (费用).There are also many kinds of private schools for adults, 9 you may have to pay more money.Many job opportunities are 10 to those who wish to work. It helps if you know more than one language. There are good 11 for interpreters and typists who know English.There are many good jobs in government. In most cases, you must be a citizen of this country, and you must 12 a civil service examination. These examinations are 13 to everyone, regardless of race, religion or color.Many civil service jobs 14 a high school diploma. There are several 15 to get a high school diploma. You can study high school 16 at home and then take special tests. 17 you pass the tests, then you get a diploma. 18 you can go to night school. There are classes that 19 you to take special tests to get a diploma.Be as well trained as you can. Get as much training as you can. 20 knocks at every door. Be sure that when it knocks at your door you are ready.1.A.remember B.take C.improve D.exchange 2.A.organize B.revise C.study D.design3.A.on B.in C.over D.under 4.A.show B.explore C.buy D.get5.A.notice B.role C.effort D.chance 6.A.famous B.formal C.public D.private 7.A.attention B.money C.bill D.interest 8.A.high B.monthly C.entrance D.small 9.A.which B.where C.when D.why 10.A.chosen B.allowed C.promised D.offered 11.A.jobs B.campus C.agreements D.partners12.A.take B.join C.hold D.give 13.A.possible B.open C.limited D.easy 14.A.want B.get C.advise D.need 15.A.ways B.goals C.keys D.styles 16.A.subjects B.experiments C.tests D.language 17.A.Before B.Because C.If D.Though 18.A.Or B.For C.But D.So19.A.ask B.push C.register D.prepare 20.A.Hope B.Job C.Diploma D.Opportunity【答案】1.B2.C3.B4.D5.C6.C7.B8.D9.B10.D11.A12.A13.B14.D15.A16.A17.C18.A19.D20.D9.My daughter has been crazy about raising a pet for a long time.Last spring I bought two small chickens for her. She got 1 and took good care of them. 2 , a few days later, both chickens died. She 3 into tears because of their death. I helped her 4 the two chickens under a tree behind our house. I thought it would be the 5 of her idea.6 , I was wrong. Children are children7 . The failure hasn't8 my daughter in any way. She still tried to keep a small animal or even a snail(蜗牛).One day last winter, I 9 under the eaves (屋檐) of the house a family of sparrows (麻雀). My daughter and I could 10 the sparrows as our “pets”, but we didn't.So I told her to 11 the grains on the windowsill (窗台). A few minutes later, the sparrows came to land on the windowsill 12 and pecked (啄) at the rice. Suddenly my daughter asked me, “Mum, can we catch and 13 the sparrows, and let them live with us in the room? How 14 it is for them to live outside.”“Oh, my dear, I do not think it's a good 15 . You know,” I explained(解释) to her. “The sparrow is a bird who loves 16 . No one can keep them in a cage. If they are caught, they will 17 quickly. They are 18 to living outside. Moreover, they have warm nest under the eaves.”From then on, we have set up a kind of relationship with the sparrow family. We feed them and 19 them as pet birds. However, we do not need to possess them. We 20 seeing these little birds flying and jumping among branches, leaves and flowers in the spring morning. 1.A.surprised B.excited C.disappointed D.amazed 2.A.Naturally B.Suddenly C.Unfortunately D.Finally 3.A.broke B.happened C.burst D.turned 4.A.bury B.put C.dig D.set5.A.end B.beginning C.wish D.reality 6.A.Thus B.Then C.Therefore D.However 7.A.at all B.in all C.after all D.for all 8.A.upset B.encouraged C.helped D.impressed 9.A.stared B.noticed C.sensed D.glared 10.A.look B.act C.catch D.feed 11.A.throw B.pour C.pile D.put12.A.one after another B.one another C.every otherD.each other13.A.stay B.cage C.love D.watch 14.A.free B.happy C.cold D.warm 15.A.way B.idea C.plan D.advice 16.A.freedom B.spring C.trees D.nests 17.A.please B.starve C.suffer D.die18.A.safe B.proud C.grateful D.used 19.A.think B.dream C.treat D.appreciate 20.A.enjoy B.would like C.want D.consider参考答案1.B2.C3.C4.A5.A6.D7.C8.A9.B10.C11.D12.A13.B14.C15.B16.A17.D18.D19.C20.A10.Why would someone climb straight up a steep rock face without a rope or safety equipment? According to Alex Honnold, who is known internationally for free soloing (自由单人攀登), it’s no big 1 ! But many people in the climbing group disagree. In fact, free soloing is so 2 that less than one percent of climbers ever 3 it.Honnold grew up in California around a climbing culture and started climbing at 10. He 4 going to a climbing gym six days a week for three hours a day. Honnold was a straight-A student in school. But climbing was his main 5 , and free soloing quickly became his favorite style. 6 he began climbing he has made over a thousand climbs. He is 7 by many to he the best climber in the world. 8 climber John Long says over half of the famous free solo climbers are dead. According to him, Honnold’ greatest achievement is that he’s still 9 .Honnold climbs by filling his fingers into the cracks of the rock face. With most of his 10 supported by his fingers alone,he 11 himself up . What’s more, his ability to stay focused is as 12 as his strength.Other climbers agree that the fear of climbing without a 13 is a huge challenge to overcome. Everyone knows that a single 14 would probably be a deadly one.One of his greatest achievements 15 in California’s Yosemite National Park. He became the first free solo climber to 16 the 2,000-foot northwest face of Half Dome. This and other climbs have made him famous, but along with 17 comes lots of criticism. Many blame (责备) him for taking too many 18 . Honnold responds by saying, “I don’t think I’ll do this forever. But I don’t think I’ll stop 19 the ris k. I’ll stop because I lose the love for it.” For now he’s 20 to follow his passion and climbing to new heights.1.A.success B.deal C.behavior D.performance2.A.exciting B.impressive C.dangerous D.secure 3.A.tried B.selected C.managed D.admitted 4.A.gave up B.thought of C.insisted on D.dreamt of 5.A.interest B.request C.problem D.adventure 6.A.Since B.Before C.after D.When 7.A.inspired B.considered C.supported D.celebrated 8.A.Confused B.Disappointed C.Fresh D.Experienced 9.A.alive B.struggling C.alone D.working 10.A.strength B.weight C.pressure D.burden 11.A.pushes B.sends C.picks D.pulls 12.A.important B.powerful C.energetic D.determined 13.A.rest B.tool C.rope D.goal 14.A.stop B.mistake C.stone D.step 15.A.ended B.existed C.settled D.happened 16.A.climb B.challenge C.choose D.explore 17.A.surprise B.pain C.praise D.failure 18.A.awards B.honors C.prizes D.risks 19.A.because of B.thanks to C.except for D.according to 20.A.expecting B.continuing C.volunteering D.determining【答案】1.B2.C3.A4.C5.A6.A7.B8.D9.A10.B11.D12.A13.C14.B15.D16.A17.C18.D19.A 20.B。
2011届高考英语完形填空专项训练及答案详解【20篇】
2011届高考英语完形填空专项训练及答案详解【20篇】(一)The Ministry of Education has spared no efforts to bring on IT learning. What is its main aim? Is it to teach students how to learn the computer or is it meant to change the usual method of teaching in order to 1 studen ts’ strong interest in computers?Teaching students computer knowledge and skills is different 2 giving class lessons through the use of computers. And schools are beginning to pay much attention to using computers to teach students. There is 3 about the fact that IT learning plays an important role as a new teaching tool in this day of technology. 4 , views differ on whether the schools can achieve their targets, as success 5 whether they can make use of computers effectively.Let’s take the subject of Chinese as an example and see 6 difficulties the experts face in their IT management. At present, 20 percent of lessons are given with the help of computers. In other words, in a period of 10 weeks, a Chinese-language teacher must spend two weeks to teach the subject 7 .In carrying out such a major policy as IT learning, the experts should know the 8 that different teachers teaching different subjects have different demands, thus making it 9 to see the policy through.Some teachers, having already got some computer knowledge, will still be forced to 10 the training courses with those who have zero knowledge about computer.Another problem is that new teachers may be sent to work in schools 11 IT learning has just started. All teachers — including the seniors who are very 12 in teaching, but who suddenly have no idea what to do when it comes to computers will have to 13 from the very beginning. They will become 14 and their teaching performances may be badly affected. The experts have found out how much of each subject is taught by computers in every school, and have 15 all schools to complete the given work. A hard-pressed teacher may put the daily teaching 16 or the courses onto the computer just to order the required time for IT learning and then 17 the usual way. Furthermore, he may leave school work to his 18 through the computer before class comes to an end in order to “complete” his IT learning 19 . 20 the teaching of the Chinese language is concerned, do computer lessons really achieve the desire goals to raise the students’ leve l of Chinese, pass on common values and so on? I am not so sure.1. A. show B. be C. match D. have2. A. with B.to C.in D.from3. A. no reason B.no doubt C.no need D.no time4.A.However B.Therefore C.And D.So5.A. depends on B.leads to C.results in D.believes in6. A.that B.such C.what D.how7. A.the usual way B.the regular wayC. the best wayD.the new way8.A.fact B.message C.news D.truth9.A.easy B.helpful C.hard D.fast10.A.sit for B.run for C.give D.attend11.A.for which B.that C.where D.which12.A.interested B.satisfied C.successful D.experienced13.A.work B.start C.teach D.manage14.A.pleased B.disappointed C.certain fortable15.A.ordered B.improved C.encouraged D.instructed16.A.methods B.skills C.programs D.performances17.A.make a living B.give lessonsC.go to lecturesD.does work18.A.work-mates B.headmastersC.instructorsD.students19.A.skills B.experiences C.duties D.methods20.A.As B.So long as C.Even though D.As far as(二)Tim Becker and his neighbors are doing something to make their neighborhood a trouble-free area.When Tim Becker gets in his car to go shopping, he doesn’t 1 drive to a store and back home. He always looks 2 up and down the streets of his neighborhood. He looks for anything3 such as strange cars, loud noises,4 windows, or people gathering on street comers.Tim 5 to a neighborhood watch group in Stoneville, Indiana, USA. The neighborhood watch group 6 on the third Wednesday of every month. That’s 7 .Tim gets together withabout ten of his neighbors to discuss community 8 . Members of the neighborhood watch group want to help the police 9 their homes, streets, and families safe.Tina Stedman, president of 10 neighborhood watch group, agrees with Tim.“People seem to think that crime happens to other people but not 11 them. Well, it’s never happened to me,” she said,“but I don’t think anyone has the 12 to steal from other people or to make them feel 13 sitting in their own homes.”Alex, a member of the group, said that all the neighbors 14 out for one another,“We 15 each other’s homes. We keep watch on the neighborhood at night and on weekends. Usually a16 of four or five of us goes out together. If something doesn’t look right, then we call the17 . For example, if we notice a group of teenagers who seem to be looking for 18 ,or someone destroying property, we report to the police.”Alex feels the neighborhood watch groups 19 a lot in keeping crime down. Her husband Jim agrees, “Police are good people, but they can’t do 20 .”1.A.yet B.still C.just D.rather2.A.carefully B.clearly C.nervously D.coldly3.A.familiar B.unusual C.expensive D.interesting4.A.curtained B.open C.old D.broken5.A.attends B.belongs C.goes D.turns6.A.meets B.quarrels C.sings D.searches7.A.where B.why C.when D.how8.A.politics B.wealth C.health D.safety9.A.keep B.hold C.let D.protect10.A.its B.his C.their D.your11.A.round B.on C.about D.to12.A.right B.chance C.courage D.mind13.A.unlucky B.unsafe C.disappointed D.discouraged14.A.set B.let C.hold D.look15.A.care B.enter C.watch D.manage16.A.group B.set C.number D.crowd17.A.judges B.police C.firemen D.doctors18.A.work B.burden C.service D.trouble19.A.produce B.find C.get D.help20.A.anything B.evening C.harm D.wrong(三)People do not analyze every problem they meet. Sometimes they try to remember a solution from the last time they had a 1 problem. They often accept the opinion or ideas of other people. Other times they begin to act without thinking; they try to find a solution by trial and error. 2 , when all of these methods fail, the person with a problem has to start analyzing. There are six 3 in analyzing a problem.4 the person must recognize that there is a problem. For example, Sam’s bicycle is broken, and he cannot ride it to class as he usually does. Sam must5 that there is a problem with his bicycle.Next the person must find the problem. Before Sam can repair his bicycle, he must know why it does not work. For example, he must 6 the parts that are wrong.Now the person must look for 7 that will make the problem clearer and lead to 8 solutions. For example, suppose Sam decides that his bike does not work because there is something wrong with the brakes. 9 , he can look in his bicycle repair book and read about brakes, 10 his friends at the bike shop, or look at his brakes carefully.After 11 the problem, the person should have 12 suggestions for a possible solution. Take Sam as an example 13 ,his suggestions might be: tighten or loosen the brakes; buy new brakes and change the old ones.In the end, one 14 seems to be the solution to the problem. Sometimes the 15 idea comes quite 16 because the thinker suddenly sees something new or sees something in a 17 way. Sam, for example, suddenly sees there is a piece of chewing gum(口香糖) stuck to a brake. He 18 hits on the solution to his problem: he must 19 the brake.Finally the solution is 20 .Sam does it and finds his bicycle works perfectly. In short he has solved the problem.1.A.serious ual C.similar mon2.A.Besides B.Instead C.Otherwise D.However3.A.ways B.conditions C.stages D.orders4.A.First uallyC.In generalD.Most importantly5.A.explain B.prove C.show D.see6.A.check B.determine C.correct D.recover7.A.answers B.skills C.explanation rmation8.A.possible B.exact C.real D.special9.A.In other words B.Once in a whileC.First of allD.At this time10.A.look for B.talk to C.agree with D.depend on11.A.discussing B.settling down paring with D.studying12.A.extra B.enough C.several D.countless13.A.secondly B.again C.also D.alone14.A.suggestion B.conclusion C.decision D.discovery15.A.next B.clear C.final D.new16.A.unexpectedly te C.clearly D.often【解析】上文提到Sam解决自行车车闸问题有几条建议可供选择:拧紧或放松车闸,买新车闸,更换旧车闸,这时Sam突然发现车闸不灵的原因是一块口香糖将车闸粘住了,最终导致解决问题的办法便是意料之外了。
高考英语完形填空专题练习带参考答案
高考英语完形填空专题练习带参考答案高考英语完形填空专题练习1:Thanks to a combination of young businessmen, large numbers of university students and revitalization(新生) efforts by the local and national governments, todays Nanjing has an __36__ of youthful exuberance(繁茂) that would have been __37__ only a few decades ago. __38__, the city, a booming city of 6.5 million on the banks of the Yangtze River some 185 miles west of Shanghai, bears __39__ resemblance to the former capital of China that suffered the worst cruelty and violence of World War II.__40__ Nanjing has shown a remarkable capacity for reinvention during its 2500year history. And in recent years, the city has moved __41__ its tragic past to become a vital engine of Chinas economic growth, thanks __42__ to its position in the middle of Chinas prosperous eastern seaboard. Growth has also __43__ thanks to improved ground transportation: A new bullet train linking Nanjing and Shanghai started service last year, __44__ travel time between the cities from several hours to just 75 minutes, and a BeijingShanghai highspeed line is __45__ to open later this year, with a stop in Nanjing. Within the city, two metro lines were built in the last few years; 15 more are planned to begin service by 2030.Signs of Nanjings __46__ wealth and optimism can be seen enerywhere. In the heart of the downtown Xinjiekou district, a bronze statue of SunYatsen, __47__ the father of modern China, looks __48__ over a busy __49__ area.There is perhaps no more __50__ symbol of the citys transformation than the Zifeng Tower, a 1480foot skyscraper that opened its doors last May. __51__ offices, restaurants and an InterContinental hotel, the tower is the second tallest building in China and billed as the seventh tallest in the world.Underlying all this development is a large Chinese and __52__ student population—there are several major universities, plus a branch of Johns Hopkinss international studies school. In fact, art and music __53__ in all sorts of places.On a larger __54__, local government officials and private investors are pushing the city as a rising center for contemporary art and architecture, hoping to attract __55__ from the neonbathed streets of its neighbor Shanghai.()36. A. advance B. affection C. air D. ability()37. A. unforgettable B. unthinkable C. unbearable D. unnecessary ()38. A. Actually B. Regretfully C. Hopefully D. Consequently()39. A. close B. slight C. much D. little()40. A. Because B. But C. As D. Since()41. A. beyond B. on C. off D. out()42. A. in addition B. in all C. in part D. in fact()43. A. started B. enlarged C. existed D. accelerated()44. A. removing B. cutting C. dividing D. lowering()45. A. scheduled B. invented C. desired D. meant()46. A. attractive B. wellreceived C. newfound D. discovered()47. A. thought B. treated C. considered D. elected()48. A. out B. at C. about D. for()49. A. remote B. regional C. rural D. commercial()50. A. universal B. visible C. traditional D. political()51. A. Keeping B. Consisting C. Opening D. Housing()52. A. British B. western C. American D. foreign()53. A. spring up B. stand up C. set up D. keep up()54. A. extent B. degree C. scale D. level()55. A. businessmen B. students C. tourists D. painters高考英语完形填空专题练习参考答案:36~40 CBADB41~45 ACDBA46~50 CCADB51~55 DDACC高考英语完形填空专题练习2:The horse and carriage is a thing of the past, but love and marriage are still with us and still closely interrelated. Most American marriages, particularly first marriages 36 young couples, are the result of attraction and affection 37 than practical considerations. In the United States, parents do not 38 marriages for their children. Teenagers begin 39 in high school and usually find mates(配偶) through their own academic and social 40 .Though young people feel 41 to choose their friends from 42 groups, most choose a mate of similar background. This is due in part to parental43 . Parents can not spouses(配偶)for their children, but they can usually44 choices by 10 disapproval of someone they consider unsuitable.45 , marriages between members of different groups are increasing, probably because of the greater 46 of todays youth and the fact that they are restricted by 47 prejudices than their parents. Many young people 48 their home towns to attend college, serve in the armed forces, 49 pursue a career in a bigger city. Once away from home and family, its more 50 for them to date and marry outside their own social group.In mobile American society, interclass 51 are neither nor shocking. Interfaith marriages are on the 52 particularly between Protestants and Catholics. On the other hand, 53 marriage is still very uncommon. It can be difficult for couples to from different races to find a place to live, 54 friendships, and raise a family. Marriages between people of different national 55 (but the same race and religion) have been commonplace here since colonial(殖民的) times.36. A. involving B. linking C. connecting D. including37. A. more B. less C. other D. rather38. A. provide B. consider C. arrange D. admit39. A. dating B. appointing C. engaging D. matching40. A. positions B. customs C. contracts D. contacts41. A. certain B. abnormal C. awkward D. free42. A. limited B. identical C. diverse D. distant43. A. order B. ignorance C. guidance D. rudeness44. A. force B. influence C. make D. offer45. A. However B. Moreover C. Therefore D. Furthermore46. A. mobility B. motive C. moral D. mission47. A. greater B. stronger C. narrower D. fewer48. A. desert B. leave C. escape D. remove49. A. but B. so C. or D. and50. A. difficult B. likely C. important D. risky51. A. communications B. marriages C. exchanges D. associations52. A. edge B. decline C. rise D. air53. A. international B. interstate C. internet D. interracial54. A. keep up B. bring up C. put up D. turn up55. A. source B. origin C. resource D. standard高考英语完形填空专题练习参考答案:36.A 37.D 38.C 39.A 40.D 41.D 42.C 43.C 44.B 45.A 46.A 47.D 48.B 49.C 50.B 51.B 52.C 53.D 54.A 55.B。
(完整版)高考英语完型填空专题练习及答案
完形填空练习【考点分析】主要考查语法知识、单词拼写能力和逻辑推理能力等,对基础相对薄弱的学生,尤其是英语语法基础相对薄弱的学生有一定的难度。
【复习策略】掌握句子的基本结构首先,我们必须熟练掌握简单句的基本句型结构:(1)主语+谓语(+宾语+宾补)(2)主语+系动词+表语其次,我们要充分了解充当各个句子成分的典型词类:(1)充当主语或宾语的典型词类是名词或代词。
此外,还有动名词、不定式短语等。
(2)充当谓语的一定是动词。
(3)充当补语或表语的典型词类是形容词。
(4)在名词前作定语的典型词类是形容词或形容词性物主代词。
(5)作状语的典型词类是副词。
再次,我们还要掌握句子的扩展结构:两个或几个简单句之间若不用句号或分号,就必须要用连词,否则,句子的结构就不完整。
连词主要有以下四类:(1)用and,but,or,while(而,却),when(就在这个时候)等构成并列句。
用if,unless,before,after,until,although,though,as,since,because,so,so that 等构成含状语从句的复合句(这里要注意区分一下复杂句和复合句,复合句是包含在复杂句这个概念里面的,在下文的基础写作部分有提到)。
(3)用who,which,that,when,where,why等构成含定语从句的复合句。
(这里要提醒考生的是往往不给任何提示的空就是填连词或关系词的,但也须结合句子结构来分析。
)(4)用that,if/whether(是否),wh-等构成含名词性从句的复合句。
【解题方法】用句子结构分析法巧解语法填空.分析句子的结构对解答语法填空题很有帮助。
在解答语法填空题时,分析句子结构可以迅速确定所要填的词语的词类或大致方向,若再结合语境就可以很快得出具体的词语或词形,结合语境方面要特别注意短文的时态和上下文中的一些提示。
【经典例题】阅读下面短文,根据上下文填入适当的词语,或使用括号中的词语的适当形式填空,并将答案填写在答题卡上标号的相应位置。
高中英语完形专练十一(附答案)
高中英语完形填空专项训练(十一)AAn 11-year old boy from Nigeria impressed the world with an online video of his ballet (芭蕾) dancing in the rain. Then something ____41____ followed.Madu is one of 12 students of a dance school. Daniel, the school founder, is teaching children for free and hopes to “change some commonly held ____42____ about ballet.”Gracefully spinning (旋转) among a group of girl dancers, Madu ____43____. While his mom wanted him to become a priest (牧师), the boy pushes himself hard to be what he ____44____ to be.“I love dancing and it gives me a great feeling. People think ballet is only for girls, but I want people to ____45____ that a boy could do the same,” Madu said.The video of Madu ____46____ his ballet skills in the downpour got ____47____ from millions, including Mrs. Harvey, director from a top US dance school, who decided to ____48____.She ____49____ Madu with a full scholarship to her school and offered Daniel an online course for free to ____50____ his teaching.Both Madu and his teacher went ____51____ at the surprise! “Sorry for disappointing mom. I love the ____52____ but not the prayer and I’ll never give it up,” the boy ____53____.____54____, when you nourish (滋养) your dream with love and ____55____, opportunities will find their own way.41. A. strange B. amazing C. interesting D. humorous42. A. rule B. choice C. hope D. belief43. A. stands out B. looks out C. cheers up D. turns up44. A. pretends B. desires C. happens D. fails45. A. permit B. wonder C. see D. explore46. A. teaching B. building C. correcting D. showing47. A. responses B. advice C. smiles D. agreements48. A. contact B. admit C. find D. help49. A. answered B. attracted C. provided D. relaxed50. A. better B. start C. quit D. pay51. A. teacher B. wild C. cold D. drunk52. A. teacher B. video C. stage D. chance53. A. hesitated B. regretted C. laughed D. interrupted54. A. Interestingly B. Clearly C. Specially D. Occasionally55. A. pride B. curiosity C. money D. devotionBMy son Leon’s passion for surfing began at the age of 13, and he would go out to surf each day. One afternoon, the lifeguard called and said Leon’s eye was badly 41 by his board.He 42 26 stitches (缝针) from the corner of his eye to the bridge of his nose. I43 , telling him how 44 I felt about not being there when he was hurt.“It’s okay, Mom,” he 45 me. “You don’t know how to surf anyway.”“What?” I asked, 46 by his logic.“I’ll be fine. The doctor says I can surf again in eight days.”I wanted to tell him he wasn’t 47 to surf again until he was 20, but instead I bit my48 and hoped he would 49 about surfing.However, for the next seven days he kept 50 me to let him surf again. One day after I had 51 “No” to him for the 100th time, he 52 me at my own game.“Mom, you taught us never to 53 what we love.” I gave in.Back then Leon was just a boy with a 54 for surfing. Now he’s a man 55 among the top 25 professional surfers in the world.41. A. attracted B. injured C. accompanied D. attacked42. A. applied B. added C. received D. made43. A. cried B. hesitated C. complained D. mentioned44. A. excited B. calm C. angry D. awful45. A. opposed B. challenged C. comforted D. laughed at46. A. confused B. inspired C. frightened D. persuaded47. A. doubted B. invited C. limited D. allowed48. A. hand B. tongue C. finger D. leg49. A. argue B. think C. forget D. worry50. A. encouraging B. thanking C. blaming D. pressing51. A. lied B. repeated C. explained D. spread52. A. beat B. moved C. won D. disappointed53. A. make up B. put up C. gave up D. set up54. A. anxiety B. proud C. satisfaction D. passion55. A. ranking B. competing C. surviving D. waitingA篇【答案】41. B 42. D 43. A 44. B 45. C 46. D 47. A 48. D 49. C 50. A 51. D 52. C 53. C 54. B 55. D【解析】本文是一篇记叙文。
广东省2011届高考英语语法填空题专项训练八十五篇(带答案)
《广东省2011届高考英语语法填空题专项训练八十五篇》基础训练二十五篇语法填空(每篇共10小题,每小题1.5分,满分15分)阅读下面短文,根据上下文填入适当的词语,或使用括号中的词语的适当形式填空,并将答案填写在标号为1~10的相应位置。
基础训练篇(1)In Africa, when the antelope wakes up every morning, the first thing 1. comes into his mind is, “I must b e able to run 2. (fast) than the fastest lion, 3. I will be killed by a lion.” And at just the same time, the lion 4. (wake) out of his dream, and the first thing 5. (flash) into his mind is: “I must be a ble to catch up with the slowest antelope, otherwise I will starve to 6. (dead).” So almost at the same moment 7. the antelope and the lion jump to their feet, and start 8. (run) toward the rising sun.Such is life —9. you are an antelope or a lion, you ought to dash forward without 10. (hesitate) when the sun rises.基础训练篇(2)You may wonder why we have a holiday in summer (1) _________ winter, but not in spring (2)_________ autumn. There are some reasons (3)_______________ it. Like most people, your intelligence(智力)changes from season to season. You are properly a lot sharper in the spring (4)_______________ you are (5)___________ any other time of the year. Ellsworth Huntington, who‟s well known to us all concluded from other men‟s work and his own among people in different climates that climate and temperature have a clear effect (6)___________ our intelligence. He found that cool weather is far better for creative thinking than warm weather. This (7)____________ mean that all people are not (8)_______________ quick at learning in the summer as they (9)_________________ during the rest of the year. It tells us, (10)________________, that intelligence of large numbers of people seems to be lowest in the summer.基础训练篇(3)Last Monday morning, I was (1)_________ (cycle) along a street in the rush hour on my way to an interview (2)_________ an important job. A yellow car passed by me and(3)___________(sudden) stopped. I had to brake my bike hard and of course, I(4)________(fall). I was so angry I stopped the driver and kept on (5)_________ (shout) at him rudely.(6)_____________(unfortunate), I was in time for the interview. By chance, one of my(7)________(interview), the manager of the company, was no other than the driver of the yellow car. Luckily, the manager was not angry with me (8)_________my rudeness.(9)___________, he offered me the job. So I said to everyone jokingly that I could tell my manager (10)__________ I thought of him.基础训练篇(4)If you want to improve your English, you‟d better listen to BBC English which is part(1)_____________ the BBC World Service. It broadcasts all kinds of programmes, such(2)__________difficult grammar points, life in Britain, differences (3)__________ written and (4)__________(speak) English and so on. It is easy for you to find out some information (5)___________ the programmes. You just need to write to BBC English and ask (6) ________ it.In China, there are (7)__________ English programmes like Follow Me on TV (8)__________ on the radio. They are usually easy (9)__________(receive) and understand and they are very (10)__________(use) to you.基础训练篇(5)It is known to all (1)___________ the Chinese diet is considered to be the (2)__________(healthy) in the world because it (3)__________ (contain) a lot of fruit and green vegetables. It is rich (4)___________ fiber and low in sugar and fat.How (5)_____________ the Western food? It has too much fat in the form (6)______________ potato chips, chocolate and so on. It is also rich in sugar in the form of cakes, soft drinks, etc. As (7)______ _ result, the (8)________________(west) usually become very fat and have bad (9)____________ (tooth), and many of them even die at an early age from heart (10)______________ (ill).基础训练篇(6)I attended a birthday party in 1991. My teacher was then 59 years old. (1)__________ her fellow teacher said that we (2)_____________(celebrate) her 39th birthday! We were all (3)____________ (surprise) and puzzled.After the party I was told by the fellow teacher that American women have a special saying about (4)___________ (birth). If a woman is (5)________ 40, or even if she is 80, her birthday is always the 39th. If she is in her thirties, her birthday will be the 29th. And in her(6)____________, it‟s the 19th. They usually have their “real” birthday when they are(7)__________ 20.This shows that American women, (8)_________________ (special) elderly women, are very sensitive about their ages. But my teacher always says, “We want to be (9) ______________. ” so about the age of Western women, my advice is (10)_____________ if you don‟t know it, don‟t ask about it; if you really know it, don‟t mention it.基础训练篇(7)One day, Pierre, (1)_________ worked in a government office, received an (2)____________ (invite) to a palace ball. His wife, Mathilde, had no money (3)____________ jewellery, so she borrowed a beautiful necklace (4)__________ her friend, Jeanne. She looked very beautiful (5)___________ they had a wonderful time that evening. But after the ball, she found the necklace (6)_________________. They had to borrow a lot of money to buy a new (7)___________ for Jeanne. In order to pay (8)_________ the money, they worked day and night for 10 years. Mathilde became very old, so Jeanne didn‟t re cognize her (9)___________ they met in a park 10 years later. From this story, we know a person shouldn‟t be affected (10)____________ vanity(虚荣心), otherwise it will cost him a lot.基础训练篇(8)(1)________ is known to all, China is a large country (2)_________ agriculture. Science of farming was first (3)____________ (study) here.Jia Si-xie, living (4)____________ the 6th century AD, was one of the farming pioneers(先驱者). After he finished his work for the government, he spent his time (5)__________ his research into agriculture. He studied (6)_________ to keep seeds, how to improve soil conditions and so on.During the years 533~544, he wrote a book (7)__________ (call) Qi Min Yao Shu ,(8)_________ is about both farming and gardening, (9)__________ (include) advice on how to grow green vegetables, how to keep fish in lakes, and so on. It was considered to be (10)___________ important summary of farming knowledge.基础训练篇(9)Walt Disney, a great film-maker, was born in Chicago in 1901 (1)_________ died in 1966.(2)__________ a young man, he wanted very much to be an artist. He went to a newspaper office in the hope (3)__________ getting a job there, (4)_________ he had no luck.He didn‟t lose heart. He kept on (5)______________ (draw) lots of pictures. Being poor, he had to sit in the family garage(车库),drawing pictures. Day (6)_________ day, he worked hard. Several years (7)____________, he succeeded in (8)______________ (make) his first cartoon character — Mickey Mouse. From then (9)______________ , he became a successful cartoon maker. Many characters in his cartoons are very popular, such as Mickey Mouse and Donald Duck, (10)_____________ are loved by everyone, especially by children.基础训练篇(10)Nowadays, almost everyone has realized (1)_________ smoking is harmful to people‟s health. Sometimes it (2)__________ causes fire.In China, about 38% of the people smoke. Every year, they smoke millions of packets of cigarettes. It‟s bad news (3)_________ the health of the nation.It‟s known (4)______________ smoking can cause different kinds of diseases. Every year, many people die (5)_______________ these illnesses, such as lung and throat cancers. It also costs the government much money (6)_______________ look after these sick people. Smoking is also harmful to those (7)________________ don‟t smoke, (8)____________ (special) to children and women.In (9)__________ word, smoking is no good. If you want to smoke, just think of those who suff er from diseases (10)_____________ the fires that destroy people‟s lives and property!基础训练篇(11)Mrs. Wilson, the wife of a rich man, (1) some of her friends to lunch. She was trying a new way to cook fish and she was very pleased with (2) when the fish was ready. As the fish was very hot, she put it near the open window to (3) _____ for a few minutes. Five minutes later, when she came back (4) it, she was surprised to find the neighbor‟s cat at the fish. She was in time to stop the cat before it was too (5). _ .That afternoon every one enjoyed the fish. They talked and laughed (6) _ four o‟clock.After the guests left, Mrs. Wilson felt tired but happy. She was sitting down in a chair near the window (7) _____ __ she saw the neighbor‟s cat dead in her garden. She was sure the fish was bad. What (8) _ _ _______ happen to her friends? She at once telephoned the family doctor for help. The doctor wanted each guest (9) _____ meet him. Once again Mrs. Wilson was alone in her chair still tired (10) _ _ not longer happy. Just then the telephone rang. It was her neighbor, “Oh, Mrs. Wilson,” he cried.” My cat is dead. She was killed by someone in a car and put in your garden …”基础训练篇(12)We all know that computers have played and (1)__________ play a very important part (2)___________ various fields.In personal lives, computers can do lots of work. It can carry (3)___________ people‟s instructions. In agriculture, computers are used (4)_____________ control the (5)__________(grow) conditions of vegetables and other plants. In transportation(交通运输), computers can work out the best distance (6)__________ trains and operate the trains instead (7)____________ human beings. In the fields of education, health and scientific research, computers are important, (8)___________. People use them to store information (9)______________ records.Because of the computers, life is easier and (10)________ convenient for people.基础训练篇(13)Xiao Mao is a primary school student and he enjoys (1)_____ (draw) very much.One day, he went to the small woods not far (2)___________ town to draw from nature, carrying a drawing board. He was glad to find a tree living (3)____________ the rest had been cut down. “Let me start work at (4)___________” he thought and began to set up his (5)_____________.Just then a strong young man came (6)_________a big axe and got down to (7)___________ (cut) the tree. Soon he cut it down and pulled it away.When Xiao Mao got (8)__________ and turned back to draw, he found the tree had (9)________________ (disappear).“Dear me ! Where on earth is the tree ? ” Xiao Mao wondered, very (10) ______________(disappoint).基础训练篇(14)Until recently daydreaming was viewed as a waste of time. Or it __1_____________(consider) an unhealthy escape from real life and its duties. But now some people are taking a fresh look at daydreaming. Some think it may be a very __2______________ (health) thing to do. Some researchers are finding that daydreaming may be important to mental health. Daydreaming, they tell us, __3__________(be) a good means of relaxation. But its benefits go 4 _____ this. A number of psychologists have conducted experiments and have reached some __5__ ______ (surprise) conclusions.Dr. Joan T. Freyberg has concluded that daydreaming contributes __6____intellectual growth. It also improves 7 ____ (concentrate), attention span, and the ability to get 8 ____ with others. Industrialist Henry J. Kaiser believed that much of his successwas due to the positive use of daydreaming. Florence Nightingale dreamed of becoming a nurse. The young Thomas Edison pictured 9 __ __ as an inventor. For these notable achievers, it appears 10 their daydreams came true. Dr. Harry Emerson Fosdick offered this advice: “hold a picture of yourself… in your mind‟s eye, and you will be drawn toward it. Picture yourself vividly as defeated and that alone will make victory impossible.基础训练篇(15)As well as reaching the right audience with the right technique, advertisers must also place their ads in the right medium. Obviously, cost will play __(1)______ big part in this decision. Television adverts are expensive to make __(2)_____to show. You have to be a big corporation with a big budget to afford television ads. Advertisements in newspapers, on the other hand, are __(3)______cheaper.As well as worrying about the expense, advertisers must also consider _____(4)_ media are most appropriate for their product and which their target audience is most likely to see or hear. __(5)_______most cars have radios, ads broadcast via radio can reach a lot of drivers very __(6)______(easy). For this reason, ______(7)_would be appropriate to use radio to advertise goods and services relating to cars. _(8)______, it would be no use __(9)_ _____(advertise) products on radio if the ad relies on visual effects. Television adverts are great for generating emotional responses to a product, but magazines and newspapers can have __(10)_ ____details.基础训练篇(16)We must have water to live. __ 1________the water we use is clean and fresh, it will make us ill. The animals __ 2________ (live) in and around lakes and rivers must also have clean water. Our rivers and lakes supply most of our water. The clear, blue water found by the first American settlers has changed. Many of our water sources are now __ 3________. They are filled __ 4________ dirt and waste which cannot be cleaned out. In many places, water is not safe for us to use.Lake Erie w as __ 5________ a beautiful lake. Now it has been called “a dying lake”. Waste from nearby homes and factories has been dumped into __ 6________. Fish can no longer live in much of its polluted water. George Washington once called the Potomac “__ 7________ finest river in the world”. Now its water is no longer blue. Instead, it is soupy green. Suds(肥皂泡沫), from detergents(洗涤剂;洗衣粉) used to wash clothes, often cover the water of our rivers.Water cannot __8___________(make) in a factory. Once water is polluted, it is __ 9________ to make it clean and safe again. We must learn to take care of the water __ 10_______ we now have.基础训练篇(17)In order to know a foreign language thoroughly, four things are necessary. Firstly, we must understand the language when we hear 1. spoken. Secondly, we must be able to speak it ourselves correctly with confidence and without hesitation. 2. , we must be able to read the language, and fourthly, we must be able to write it. We must be able to make sentences that are grammatically correct.There is no easy way to success 3. language learning. 4. good memory is a great help, but it is not enough only 5. (memorize) rules from a grammar book. It is not much use learning by heart long lists of words and 6. meanings, studying the dictionary and so on. We must learn by using the language. 7. we are satisfied with only a few rules we have memorized, we are not really lear ning the language. “Learn through use” is a good piece of8. (advise) for those 9. are studying a new language. Practice is important. We must practise speaking and 10. (write) the language whenever we can.基础训练篇(18)There were once a goat and a donkey 1. lived on a farm. The donkey worked the hardest so the farmer fed it the most 2. . Sometimes the donkey was given more food 3. it could eat. This made the goat so jealous 4. it began plotting against(谋划对付)the donkey. “Hey, donkey,” the goat said one day. ”I think you do too much work on this farm. You carry such heavy things from morning to night. Why don‟t you pretend 5. (get) sick so you can take a day 6. ?” The donkey thought the goat had a great idea. So the next morning, the donkey lay in the stable(畜栏) on its side with its eyes 7. (close). Right away, the farmer called in a doctor. 8. looking at the donkey, the doctor said it needed a special medicine made 9. the heart of a goat. So the farmer killed 10. goat and gave the donkey medicine made from its heart.基础训练篇(19)We are all busy talking about and 1. (use) the Internet, but how many of us know 2. history of the Internet?Many people are 3. (surprise) when they find that the Internet was not set up in the 1960s.At that time, computers were large 4. expensive. Computer networks didn‟t work well. If one computer in the network broke 5. , then the whole network stopped. So a new network system had to be set up. It should be good enough to be used by many different computers. If part of the network was working, information could be sent 6. another part. In this way the computer network system would keep on 7. (work) all the time.The Internet was only used by the government in the 1960s, but in the early 1970s, universities, hospitals and banks were allowed to use it too. However, computers were still very expensive and the Internet was difficult to use. 8. the start of 1990s, computers became cheaper and easier to use. Scientists had also developed software that made “surfing” the Internet mor e 9. (convenience).Today it is easy to get online and it is said that millions of people use the Internet every day. 10. (send) emails is more and more popular among students.The Internet has now become one of the most important parts of people‟s life.基础训练篇(20)Once upon a time there was a rich merchant 1 __ _____ had four wives. He loved the 4th wife the most. He took great care of her and gave her nothing 2__________ the best. Healso loved the 3rd wife very much. He was very 3 __ (pride) of her and always wanted to show off her to his friends. He also loved his 2nd wife. She is __4 ___________very considerate person, always patient and in fact is the merchant‟s close friend. __5___________ the merchant faced some problems, he always turned to his 2nd wife and __6____________ would always help him out and tide(帮助渡过) him 7__________ difficult times. Now, the merchant‟s 1st wife is a very loyal partner and has made great 8___________ (contribute) in maintaining his wealth and business as well as 9____________ (take) care of the household. _10 ________, the merchant did not love the first wife and although she loved him deeply, he hardly took notice of her.基础训练篇(21)Bassanio fell in love (1) Portia, but he couldn‟t ask her to marry him(2) he was poor. He had to borrow some money (3) ______ his friend Antonio, a merchant of Venice. Antonio had no money then. He went to Shylock, a cruel and (4) ______ (greed) money-lender. Shylock agreed to lend him the money on condition that he would cut a pound of his flesh (5) ______ he coul dn‟t repay him within three months.Unfortunately Antonio‟s ships were lost(6) sea. (7) ______ (know) that Antonio probably had to die, Portia asked Bassanio to go to see his friend at once. She dressed herself (8) as a lawyer and turned up at the court. She let Shylock cut just one pound of flesh (9) ______ Antonio, no more, no less, no drop of blood, otherwise he (10) ______ lose all his money. Her clever idea saved Antonio and made Shylock give half of his money to Venice.基础训练篇(22)Dear Lifeline,I shall be getting married (1)_______ August. My mother wants me to have a white wedding in (2)_________, because I am the only daughter, and she wants me to have the kind of wedding that she had. I, on the other (3)____________, should like to have a simple wedding (4)____________ a small party (5)______________ for immediate family and close friends. I don‟t want my parents (6)___________ go to a lot of expense just for one day; I‟d rather they spent the money (7)__________ things that my husband and I will need, that will last us for many years.Do you agree (8) ____________ me that this is a (9)_____________ (reason) point of view ? Can you think of a way in which I might persuade my parents (10) _____________ think as I do?Yours,Money-Conscious基础训练篇(23)There was once a teacher in a village. He was a man named Goldsmith. He was a kind-hearted man. He was always poor (1)___________. He taught himself (2)___________, so sometimes people called him Doctor Goldsmith. One day a poor woman asked Mr.Goldsmith to go and see her husband, because he was very ill and couldn‟t get up. Mr. Goldsmith did (3)____________. He found that the family needed help very much. The man had been out of work for a long time, but he was not (4)__________. He was just hungry because there was no food in his house.“Come to my room this (5)_________”said Mr. Goldsmith to the woman, “I will give you some medicine for your husband.”In the evening the woman came. Mr. Goldsmith gave her a little paper box.“(6)__________is the medicine,” he said.” Take it and it will (7)_________ your husband a great deal of good, but don‟t open the box until you get home.”“What are the directions for (8) _________ it?” asked the woman.“You will find them inside the box.” he answered.When the woman (9)_______________ home, she sat down by her husband‟s side, and they opened the box. They found it was full of money. And on the top were the (10)______________(direction):“TAKE IT WHEN YOU NEED IT.”Goldsmith had given all the money he had.基础训练篇(24)Ms. Mary was over eighty, but she still drove her old car like half her age. She loved driving very fast, and boasted of the fact 1. she had never, in her thirty-five years of driving, been punished 2. a driving mistake.Then one day, she nearly lost her record. A police car followed her, and the policemen in it saw her pass a red light without 3. (stop).When Ms. Mary came before the judge, he looked at her severely and said that she was too old to drive a car, and that the reason 4. she had not stopped at red light was most probably that her eyes had become weak 5 old age, so that she had simply not seen it.When the judge had finished 6. he was saying, Ms. Mary opened the big handbag she was carrying and took out her sewing. Without saying a word, she 7. (choose) a needle with a very small eye, and threaded it at the first time.When she had 8. (success) done this, she took the thread out of the needle again and handed both the needle and thread to the judge, saying, “Now it is your turn. I suppose you can drive a car well, and you have no doubts 9. your eyesight.”The judge took the needle and tried to thread it. After half a dozen times, he had still not succeeded. The case against Ms. Mary 10. (dismiss), and her record remained unbroken.基础训练篇(25)On keeping a Diary in EnglishKeeping a diary in English is one of the 1.___________ (effect) ways to improve our English writing ability.2._____________ (compare) with other forms of writing, it is shorter and takes3.____________ time. It can help us to develop the habit of thinking in English.4.____________ we persist in this practice, gradually we‟ll learn how to express ourselves in English. In keeping a diary in English, we certainly run up against many5.__________. Inthe first place, 6.____________ often happens that we have trouble finding appropriate words and phrases to give expression to our mind. Secondly, there are many idiomatic ways of saying things in Chinese. And it is extremely hard for us to put them into English properly.As far as I _7. ______________ (concern), my 8._____________(suggest) is that we should always have a notebook and a Chinese-English dictionary within easy reach. Whenever something beats us, we can first put it down in our notebook and then consult our dictionary. We can also turn to our English teacher for help, if necessary. In short, I believe that it is 9._____ ______ great use to keep a diary in English for 10.___ ________ development of our writing skills.巩固强化二十三篇语法填空(每篇共10小题;每小题1.5分,满分15分)仔细阅读下面的短文,短文中有10个空格。
完型填空专项训练
高考英语《完型填空》专项练习题(含答案)A family visited the public elementary school where I taught students with a listening defect(缺点,缺陷).They said they would1the district and planned to enroll(给……报名)their deaf daughter as a first grader.They were2that their child’s kindergarten teacher told them not to have high3for her academically(在学业上).Standing behind them was Katherine,who didn’t make a4or use gestures,even when her parents encouraged her.After a few weeks with Katherine,I found her a very5and strong-willed girl. Although I was able to make her take part in a variety of learning activities,writing was a6.I tried all kinds of ways to7her in writing.Every time the8came out,she would shut down and9to participate.One day Katherine got off the bus and stood in front of the school10.The staff members present did not know enough11to ask her why she was unhappy.Finally,they took her to the12where they handed her a pen and notebook.Katherine13:“PAC BAK.”14the office staff realized she left her backpack on the bus.Soon Katherine got her backpack back.That day Katherine discovered the15of the pen.She is a young woman now and has become a writer.1.A.look into B.refer to C.move to D.travel around 2.A.thankful B.upset C.afraid D.pleased 3.A.opinions B.values C.worries D.hopes 4.A.sound B.wish C.face D.speech 5.A.dull B.naughty C.rude D.bright 6.A.success B.struggle C.hobby D.reason 7.A.introduce B.command C.interest D.amaze 8.A.sweets B.towels C.pencils D.toys 9.A.refuse B.expect C.manage D.decide 10.A.hearing B.waiting C.reading D.crying11.A.common sense B.sign language C.oral English D.science knowledge 12.A.street B.bus C.office D.house 13.A.read B.wrote C.shouted D.learned 14.A.Strangely B.Unexpectedly C.Immediately D.Unluckily 15.A.power B.future C.nature D.styleIn1970,a cyclone(旋风)hit the southern coast of Bangladesh(孟加拉国).So severe and deadly were its effects that it's16listed as the world's worst-ever reported natural disaster. The17had a big impact on two Swedish men from Mission Aviation Fellowship(MAF). They traveled immediately to Bangladesh for the purpose of seeing what they could do to help. They journeyed south by boat for several days,throughout the country's vast18network to reach the worst-affected area and began to envision(想象)MAF using an aircraft that would 19direct access to large areas of the country that were almost out of20.Throughout the1980s,MAF Australia,along with other MAF groups,sent staff to21 assistance and their patience and dedication22since they built trust in the countries that had been23.In1997,MAF could finally start a flight program within Bangladesh.At that time,besides transporting doctors to hospitals located in24parts of the country,MAF also25an on-call emergency medevac(前线急救直升机)service in Bangladesh.On November15,2007,Cyclone Sidr hit southern Bangladesh.MAF's rapid response and emergency procedures were seriously26as the office received over200phone calls in one day from aid agency personnel in urgent need of27to and from the disaster zone.For the next two months,MAF flew solidly,seven days a week.The float plane became known by28locals as"The Sea Angel(天使)"-the only aircraft in the country of its type having such a (n)29.In2009,"The Sea Angel"was sent again for rapid assistance,30Cyclone Alla struck. Today,in Bangladesh,MAF makes over750flights and transports around2,500passengers annually.16.A.just B.still C.soon D.often17.A.history B.failure C.burden D.event 18.A.air B.bus C.river D.rail 19.A.reduce B.prevent C.change D.enable 20.A.focus B.danger C.order D.reach 21.A.seek B.provide C.promise D.receive 22.A.ran out B.came back C.paid off D.kept on 23.A.noticed B.untied C.assisted D.traveled 24.A.secure B.crowded C.remote D.coastal 25.A.requested B.began C.restored D.continued 26.A.followed B.tested C.forecasted D.established 27.A.transport B.message C.funding D.encouragement 28.A.reasonable B.grateful C.outgoing D.respectable 29.A.destination B.application C.decoration D.reputation 30.A.once B.if C.when D.untilI don’t realize that I’ve been at college for nearly one and half year until now.Looking back into the last year,what shall I say?It was full of31and sadness.Life always goes like this,up and down.Now when I recall the past,no matter32I felt at that time,they are all treasures for me.That was the moon festival last year,which was also the first time that we went out33 we entered the college.It was said that the sea in San Diego was wel1-known and was also a wonderful place to watch the moon.After getting all the food and drinks ready,we four girls set off for the seaside.There were many people and we picked up a less34beach.At first, we enjoyed ourselves by drinking and eating.When the moon turned brighter,we played with the seawater.As a result,we were all35with water.Bathing in the moonlight,we ran and laughed.We seemed to land on another world,which was full of fresh air,36and love. The laughter is37echoing(回响)in my mind.Life doesn’t stay the same,38having a particular taste.That is sadness.What39 me deeply is a failure in a singing competition.It was the first time that I had given a40on such a large stage in front of so many people.I was so nervous that the whole song was performed out of41.As you could imagine,I was greeted with boos(嘘,喝倒彩声)from the audience.I still remembered how gloomy I felt at that moment and I sat alone crying at the seaside.After that,I talked to mother about it.She told me that it was not a42;at least,I was brave enough to show myself publicly.Everything has passed.I’ve43them at the bottom of my heart.I am in the second grade already.Yet much needs me to44.On the way,there’s both happiness and sadness. 45,I will go ahead just all the same.31.A.responsibility B.attraction C.happiness D.adventure 32.A.why B.how C.who D.what 33.A.while B.after C.before D.since 34.A.beautiful B.attractive C.impressive D.crowded 35.A.frozen B.dried C.wet D.cold 36.A.laughter B.water C.sweater D.tears 37.A.yet B.already C.still D.seldom 38.A.formally B.actually C.finally D.occasionally 39.A.shocked B.impressed C.confused D.frightened 40.A.performance B.comment C.speech D.lecture 41.A.tune B.order C.breath D.date 42.A.solution B.strategy C.destination D.failure 43.A.explored B.stored C.applied D.revised 44.A.exchange B.schedule C.challenge D.advance 45.A.However B.Therefore C.Instead D.BesidesAdventure is in my blood.And I had been considering how I was going to celebrate my high school graduation.I didn’t just want a small46in the backyard.I started thinking about doing a solo trip somewhere out of the47.I took out maps and drew the1500-mile48along which I would be biking from the northernmost point in Norway to the southernmost section of Sweden.When I49my plans with my dad,he agreed as I thought he would.Because I get my adventurous50from him,he was all for it.I had only been away from my home three days now but there was an inner51going on inside of me.Part of me was homesick and doubting whether I really could52it.The other part of me was ready to53to myself and my family that I could do it by myself.On the road I met another54who was quite a bit older than I was.He had started his journey alone by bike at the southern part of Norway and had just finished.I could tell he had a great sense of55.It encouraged me not to56.As I listened to my favorite artists on my MP4player I pedaled with my57.There was nobody around me for miles.Actually that wasn’t58true.There were mosquitoes—millions of them.My arms were so dotted with59that they looked like a topographical map(地形图).But however difficult it would be nothing could stop my60 towards the destination.As you know,adventure is in my blood.46.A.meeting B.party C.conversation D.lecture 47.A.question B.problem C.place D.ordinary 48.A.route B.road C.picture D.queue 49.A.shared B.compared C.prepared D.changed 50.A.stories B.hobbies C.skills D.spirits 51.A.request B.activity C.battle D.discussion 52.A.think B.make C.take D.beat 53.A.turn B.reply C.prove D.adapt 54.A.driver B.jogger C.pilot D.bicyclist 55.A.humor B.direction C.satisfaction D.balance 56.A.give up B.break down C.speed up D.calm down 57.A.hands B.feet C.eyes D.shoulders 58.A.gradually B.eventually C.suddenly D.entirely 59.A.wounds B.bites C.dots D.cuts 60.A.advance B.presentation C.company D.confusionIt’s hard to believe how much I’ve grown on this four-year journey.Actually,moving toAtlanta and61Clark Atlanta University62me into the man I am today.One of the greatest lessons I’m going to take with me is to63try new things and step outside of the64zone.Serving as chairman of Students Union during my junior year was65,and really tested me in many ways.But taking on that leadership role showed what I was66of and reminded me to never give up when things get67.Something I would tell my freshman self is not to put so much68on myself and try not to have everything69so quickly.Take one at a time each day and focus onday-to-day goals.That is extremely important because70days swiftly pass,and you never want to look back with71.Growth72happened off-campus.Having managed different internships(实习期) before entering the media industry,I now feel73for what is to come.After graduation,I am looking forward to74my first full-time job,building upon my75skills and moving forward.61.A.attending B.founding C.visiting D.sponsoring 62.A.put B.persuaded C.shaped D.forced 63.A.occasionally B.continuously C.gradually D.randomly 64.A.comfort B.time C.danger D.war 65.A.mistake B.failure C.challenge D.priority 66.A.scared B.tired C.aware D.capable 67.A.obvious B.urgent C.tough D.strange 68.A.value B.attention C.emphasis D.pressure 69.A.put off B.figured out C.crossed out D.cut off 70.A.college B.business C.work D.leisure 71.A.anger B.regret C.relief D.fear 72.A.never B.only C.also D.thus 73.A.sorry B.prepared C.concerned D.grateful 74.A.saving B.leaving C.changing D.landing 75.A.journalism B.planning C.tourism D.readingAn Ohio man is now the76parent of five brothers and sisters who were separated in different foster homes(收养家庭).Robert Carter of Cincinnati77Marionna,10,Robert,9,Makayla,8,Giovanni,5, and Kiontae,4.He was78to keep the children together."I wasn't with my siblings(兄弟姐妹).After my youngest brother turned2,I didn't see him again79he was16."Carter said.Carter is the third oldest of nine children.At12,he was 80in foster care as well.Carter said his experience made him want to81children with a safe home.Carter became a82foster parent permitted by the government in2017.In December 2018,the three boys,Robert,Giovanni and Kiontae,came into ter,Marionna and Makayla joined."Once I84they had sisters,I started advising to visit them."Carter said.The siblings were85after not seeing each other for six months."Mr.Carter was the only foster parent willing and able to adopt all of the children."said Barton,an adoption worker,"His childhood background has made him86of the importance of keeping siblings together.He says that he87being their father.His life is busy,with a lot of love,88and happiness."With all the89his family's story is getting,he wants people to know how important fostering and adoption are."As long as you have the means and love to give to kids,90,anybody can do it." said Carter.76.A.desperate B.sensitive C.tough D.proud 77.A.educated B.promoted C.adopted D.accompanied 78.A.determined B.reduced C.adjusted D.addicted 79.A.after B.until C.since D.while 80.A.trapped B.placed C.occupied D.absorbed 81.A.give B.treat C.provide D.equip 82.A.heartbroken B.considerate C.adorable D.licensed 83.A.care B.rescue C.instruction D.career 84.A.found out B.put out C.handed out D.gave out85.A.recovered B.refused C.reunited D.returned 86.A.guilty B.aware C.capable D.suspicious 87.A.permits B.endures C.imagines D.enjoys 88.A.dilemma B.laughter C.reputation D.pressure 89.A.relation B.sufferings C.attention D.confidence 90.A.undoubtedly B.unlikely C.unusually D.uncertainlyFleanor Love knows that weddings create a lot of leftover flowers.That means more opportunities for her to collect after-wedding bouquets(花束)and give them to her lonely hospital 91,many of whom don’t often have visitors,let alone expensive92.The flowers are still in good shape,and the patients are pleased to have them.“I was so93that I cried,”said patient Connie Melzer,who was recovering from a heart problem when Love walked into her room with a bouquet in early2020.Love worked at the Virginia Commonwealth University Hospital as a(n)94student. She wondered how she could help95the patients’suffering besides learning how to treat them as a student doctor.“One of the96of being a medical student is that it can be very difficult to97to the care team,”said Love.“You are there as a learner,who doesn’t have as much knowledge as doctors.But you want to98your patients.How can I at this stage in my training make a(n) 99for them?”In2019,she started The Simple Sunflower in Richmond,and so far has100more than760bouquets to patients.She brought fellow students and other people into her project,and now has more than200101on the email list.When Love began the project,she called businesses such as wedding venues(场馆)and florists and asked them what events were scheduled.She then reached out to brides and grooms to ask them if they had102for their flowers after the big day.For each wedding,she organized a team of eight people who helped103the flowers when the party was over and then spent time carrying them to individual patients.People beyond the VCU community have heard about Love’s project and become part of it.“Once the word got out,people around the city started104us,”Love said.She wanted to bring the project to more cities and maybe open branches at other medical schools.“I feel105when I see the patients who receive our bouquets,”she said.“It reminds me why we do what we do.”91.A.patients B.cleaners C.doctors D.nurses 92.A.cards B.fruits C.flowers D.cakes 93.A.tired B.moved C.worried D.bored 94.A.art B.law C.engineering D.medical 95.A.change B.accept C.improve D.reduce 96.A.dreams B.skills C.challenges D.exams 97.A.listen B.contribute C.respond D.adapt 98.A.help B.check C.study D.guide 99.A.difference B.choice C.impression D.decision 100.A.divided B.thrown C.delivered D.applied 101.A.customers B.volunteers C.managers D.teachers 102.A.means B.goals C.efforts D.plans 103.A.pick up B.hold up C.make up D.give up 104.A.greeting B.contacting C.trusting D.considering 105.A.stressed B.confident C.relaxed D.satisfiedA school in Sarajevo is making headlines.The106began in September last year. Mirzana Coralic requested the primary school in her neighborhood to107hersix-year-old son,Zejd,who has a108disability.The teacher,Sanela Ljumanovic, accepted almost109,but on the first day of school,she noticed Zejd sitting all by himself, unable to110with anyone.Sanela,determined to find a(n)111,tried developing a few tricks and signs.But a parent of another child112a better idea—getting the whole class to113sign language along with Zejd.They got a sign language teacher,and three months later,Zejd was happily able to communicate with all his classmates about114things like homework andgames.The other kids in the class are quite happy as well.“I115to learn Zejd’s language so I can talk to him and other deaf people,”said one of his classmates.Now,sign language is getting quite116at the primary school,with kids from other classes117to learn as well. It is hoped that it can be118as a part of the official course.“Sign language is great because it119communication and also helps children become more120to people with disabilities,”said Sanela.106.A.report B.message C.article D.story 107.A.admit B.adopt C.invite D.defend 108.A.learning B.speech C.hearing D.sight 109.A.conditionally B.passively C.personally D.immediately 110.A.cooperate B.interact C.compete D.stay 111.A.solution B.explanation C.theory D.alternative 112.A.selected B.imagined C.presented D.favored 113.A.enjoy B.create C.design D.learn 114.A.regular B.formal C.complex D.professional 115.A.afford B.like C.prepare D.wait 116.A.popular B.confusing C.challenging D.practical 117.A.failing B.hesitating C.trying D.helping 118.A.described B.known C.defined D.included 119.A.enables B.shows C.stresses D.represents 120.A.polite B.sensitive C.adaptable D.thankful参考答案1.C2.B3.D4.A5.D6.B7.C8.C9.A10.D11.B12.C13.B14.C15.A 16.B17.D18.C19.D20.D21.B22.C23.C24.C25.B26.B27.A28.B29.D30.C 31.C32.B33.B34.D35.C36.A37.C38.D39.B40.A41.A42.D43.B44.C45.A 46.B47.D48.A49.A50.D51.C52.B53.C54.D55.C56.A57.B58.D59.B60.A 61.A62.C63.B64.A65.C66.D67.C68.D69.B70.A71.B72.C73.B74.D75.A 76.D77.C78.A79.B80.B81.C82.D83.A84.A85.C86.B87.D88.B89.C90.A 91.A92.C93.B94.D95.D96.C97.B98.A99.A100.C101.B102.D103.A104.B105.D 106.D107.A108.C109.D110.B111.A112.C113.D114.A115.B116.A117.C118.D 119.D120.C。
高考完形填空基础练习题及答案
高考完形填空基础练习题及答案一、高中英语完形填空1.阅读下面短文,从短文后所给各题的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
My first-grade teacher, Mr. Gunderson, once told my class a story. A father is killed in a car accident and the son is 1 hurt. But when the boy arrives at the 2 , the doctor on duty says, "I can't 3 surgery on this patient. This is my son!" Mr. Gunderson asked, "Whois the doctor?" Hands went up and my classmates shouted out 4 , but they didn't arrive at the correct answer. Mr. Gunderson didn't let me 5 because he knew it would be very easy for me to understand that the surgeon was the boy's 6 . I suppose that Mr. Gunderson's 7 would be a lot easier for today's first-graders.Being a doctor at that time, my mother was considered very 8 because female doctors were rare then. 9 , to my sister and me, she was and is just Mom. When we were kids, we came home from school to a 10 , who watched us until our parents came home. Mom took Friday off so she could spend more time with us, and we could tell that she felt 11 about not being home more often.My younger sister and I 12 at a fairly young age that this was Mom's weak spot, andwe 13 it mercilessly whenever we wanted a new toy or snacks. I wish I had 14 doing that the first time Mom told me about one of her 15 who had died, but I'm sure I didn't. I can't imagine what it's like to spend all day taking care of other people's 16 children, some of whom are not going to 17 it, and then come home to find that your own kids are acting like that. We were just like 18 brats (顽童) then. I suppose she could have found our guilty weak spots to make us 19 , but she never did. I think I'd better 20 her for that.1. A. simply B. seriously C. frequently D. gradually2. A. cafeteria B. station C. hospital D. room3. A. deliver B. represent C. clarify D. perform4. A. guesses B. instructions C. explanations D. suggestions5. A. answer B. conclude C. question D. demand6. A. stepfather B. grandpa C. mother D. uncle7. A. trick B. puzzle C. theory D. principle8. A. special B. wealthy C. average D. urgent9. A. Therefore B. However C. Otherwise D. Thus10. A. member B. passenger C. passer-by D. baby-sitter11. A. angry B. curious C. cautious D. sorry12. A. made B. designed C. figured D. worked13. A. kept away from B. took possession of C. settled down to D. took advantage of14. A. stopped B. continued C. considered D. imagined15. A. colleagues B. patients C. relatives D. acquaintances16. A. sick B. educated C. naughty D. respectful17. A. mention B. favor C. make D. require18. A. honored B. distinguished C. spoiled D. defeated19. A. support B. obey C. consult D. respond20. A. judge B. hate C. envy D. thank【答案】(1)B;(2)C;(3)D;(4)A;(5)A;(6)C;(7)B;(8)A;(9)B;(10)D;(11)D;(12)C;(13)D;(14)A;(15)B;(16)A;(17)C;(18)C;(19)B;(20)D;【解析】【分析】本文是一篇记叙文,作者的妈妈是当时为数不多的女医生,但是由于工作时间长,很少有时间去陪伴自己的孩子,孩子们利用妈妈的这个弱点,向妈妈要各种玩具或小吃,并且妈妈也没有揭穿他们,作者对妈妈的这个做法表示感谢,对自己的做法感到羞愧。
高考英语完形填空专项训练
完形填空Early in my teaching career, I heard countless excuses—most of them amusing—for why students didn’t have their homework. “The dog ate it” was one of them. As time passed, I grew tired of hearing “I don’t have my homework because...” So I stopped accepting any____1____.When I was____2____ to another school, I took my straightforward attitude with me. “No excuses, no extensions!” I____3____ my eighth graders on the first day. I____4____ homework at the beginning of each class. When a student didn’t have the homework, I never asked why.____5____, I sighed loudly, shook my head in disgust and____6____ a zero in the grade book. One afternoon, shortly after the____7____ bell rang, Anthony____8____ me. “Could I talk to you a minute?” he asked shyly. “I know what you said about our homework, but I don’t want you to think I’m a slacker (懒虫) because I come to school____9____ mine so often.”Anthony looked up at me, and I could see his lower lip trembling. “It’s just that...well, my dad moved out, and my mom works at night, so I have to____10____ my little brothers. Sometimes they cry a lot, which makes it hard to____11____.” I put my hand on Anthony’s thin shoulder. “Why are you just now telling me…” I stopped in mid-sentence. I knew why. SoI____12____ the question.“Would it help if you stayed here after school and worked on it?” He swallowed hardand____13____. The next day, I announced to all my students that I’d be offering an after-school study hall.Anthony was the first to____14____. Several days later, Terrell joined him, ____15____ by twins Sandy and Randy. Before long, I had a room full of eighth graders to work on their lessons. I never asked why any of them was there, but I soon had a large____16____ of “I don’t have my homework because...” stories. All were very____17____. None were amusing. The things I learned weren’t____18____ in college. I discovered not all kids come from homes that are safe and____19____. Not all kids have a quiet bedroom with a desk and study light. Some don’t have a home where a parent is even around. And some kids do go to bed____20____. Most importantly, I learned that “I’ll listen” works better than “No excuses”.1.A.situation B.excuse C.reason D.condition 2.A.transferred B.transplanted C.transported D.transformed3.A.punished B.charged C.warned D.embarrassed 4.A.designed B.announced C.assigned D.collected 5.A.However B.Afterward C.Moreover D.Instead 6.A.recorded B.signed C.printed D.painted 7.A.dismissal B.removal C.approval D.arrival 8.A.consulted B.greeted C.waved D.approached 9.A.with B.without C.for D.on10.A.look for B.look at C.care for D.care about 11.A.tolerate B.concentrate C.balance D.survive 12.A.extended B.refreshed C.changed D.updated 13.A.nodded B.shook C.weighed D.understood 14.A.give up B.put up C.show up D.take up 15.A.followed B.surrounded C.separated D.impressed 16.A.combination B.description C.prediction D.collection 17.A.imaginary B.fictional C.rigid D.real 18.A.shared B.taught C.required D.recommended 19.A.rich B.warm C.simple D.sound 20.A.happily B.guiltily C.hungrily D.irregularlyJoan Murray is a manager of a bank. Her work is usually busy, but she ____21____ parachuting very much. She had parachuted 35 times. However, during her 36th parachute jump, there was an ____22____. On September 25, 1999, Joan Murray made all the ____23____ on the 4,400-meter plane and immediately jumped without ____24____. The great excitement poured into her body. Then, when she was about to open the parachute, she found a surprising fact that the ____25____ parachute had an unknown ____26____ and could not be opened.When Joan Murray wanted to open the backup parachute, she was only 200 meters away from the ____27____ due to the fast landing speed. Joan Murray’s body began to ____28____ at top speed, which prevented her from ____29____ the backup parachute. In the end, she fell to the ground _____30_____ from 4,400 meters, which must have been impossible for anyone to_____31_____. However, Joan Murray was very lucky that she fell to a _____32_____ of red fireants. Because the land was very soft, the impact of Joan Murray’s fall was greatly _____33_____. Although her body was fractured(骨折),her heart still beat slightly and did not die.In the end, Joan Murray was _____34_____. Presumably she will thank those fire ants, perhaps this is the power of _____35_____, which can bring harm, but also can bring_____36_____. Although Joan Murray became _____37_____ because of the event, she did not _____38_____ parachuting. Instead, after rehabilitation(康复) training, she chose to continue her parachuting _____39_____ and finally successfully parachuted again in 2001 and _____40_____ safely.21.A.likes B.hates C.avoids D.dreams 22.A.opportunity B.incident C.agreement D.accident 23.A.excuses B.experiments C.preparations D.decisions 24.A.success B.trial C.company D.hesitation 25.A.first B.only C.main D.last 26.A.secret B.switch C.function D.failure 27.A.plane B.pilot C.ground D.airport 28.A.spin B.annoy C.dance D.float 29.A.fixing B.opening C.folding D.approaching 30.A.gradually B.entirely C.directly D.eventually 31.A.escape B.predict C.measure D.survive 32.A.nest B.group C.tent D.camp 33.A.missed B.reduced C.increased D.balanced 34.A.rescued B.reported C.recovered D.interviewed 35.A.wind B.nature C.knowledge D.technology 36.A.miracles B.beauties C.differences D.impacts 37.A.well-known B.disabled C.experienced D.well-paid 38.A.pick up B.stick to C.take on D.give up 39.A.game B.exercise C.project D.ceremony 40.A.arrived B.returned C.landed D.concludedWe had two adorable cats named Boo and Scout. Scout ate anything we gave and____41____ spending his days in the comfortable couch (长沙发) while Boo was ____42____ in food and more adventurous. Moreover, Boo was more observant, and he ____43____ to learn skills very quickly.Though Boo had his daily outdoor ____44____, he always returned home at night to sleep in the basement with Scout. Our basement was ____45____ from the rest of the house by a heavy door. In the morning, I found it difficult to know when Boo was ready to venture outside or when Scout was ready to test the ____46____ of the couch. Both cats would sit quietly behind the door ____47____ I happened to remember them or opened the door for some reason.To deal with the door problem, I bought a cat bell with a button. I tried to ____48____ Boo and Scout to press the button to make a ringing sound when they wanted out. I assumed that Boo would grasp the ____49____ quickly, but I wasn’t sure if Scout would understand._____50_____, within a week, Scout learned to ring the bell. When I heard the_____51_____, I’d open the door. However, despite my best _____52_____, Boo wanted to do nothing with the bell. He would always _____53_____ the door to be opened.Fortunately, the two cats _____54_____ the door dilemma on their own. Somehow, Boo_____55_____ to rub noses with Scout when he wanted to go outside and Scout would ring the bell for Boo.41.A.missed B.risked C.enjoyed D.avoided 42.A.careless B.selective C.experienced D.normal 43.A.seemed B.continued C.pretended D.desired 44.A.dilemmas B.assignments C.adventures D.holidays 45.A.removed B.separated C.protected D.forbidden 46.A.softness B.beauty C.pressure D.value 47.A.after B.if C.though D.until 48.A.teach B.force C.elect D.bear 49.A.proposal B.plan C.theory D.skill 50.A.Undoubtedly B.Generally C.Unexpectedly D.Fortunately 51.A.sigh B.whisper C.scream D.ring 52.A.pursuits B.schedules C.efforts D.requirements 53.A.break up B.wait for C.knock at D.call on54.A.analyzed B.solved C.found D.accepted 55.A.began B.agreed C.failed D.happenedWhen a famous commentator (评论员) advised gentlemen over fifty get a PSA test, I called my doctor’s office and made a(n) ____56____ to have it done.Ten days later, I got the bad results: my prostate (前列腺) cancer was ____57____. My doctor explained to me the various treatment ____58____. I decided to have the prostate removed and get rid of the cancer ____59____, as it had not spread outside the prostate yet.My surgery was successful and all the cancer had been ____60____. The next day, I was____61____ from the hospital with post-operative instructions and directions. I soon learned that all the body functions were working ____62____ and my PSA level was zero.One morning shortly thereafter, my wife and I ____63____ a sign by the road requesting____64____ for Suncoast Hospice of Florida. We decided it was time to give back for our good______65______. After six informative classes, we became volunteers for Suncoast Hospice. After saving myself, it was now time to help others by regularly visiting nursing-home______66______.Now, years later, I am still cancer-free, and we are still hospice volunteers. Our days volunteering for Suncoast Hospice have been very ______67______ for us. Our first few visits with a nursing-home resident are to give him/her a(n) ______68______ to get to know us. Sometimes, our visits with the resident are very short, but sometimes they are quite______69______.The license plate on the front of my car is from Suncoast Hospice, which reads, “Every Day’s a ______70______.”56.A.appointment B.response C.decision D.order 57.A.planned B.announced C.treated D.decided 58.A.purposes B.instruments C.options D.outcomes 59.A.entirely B.gradually C.partly D.properly 60.A.treated B.developed C.removed D.controlled 61.A.driven B.separated C.prevented D.released 62.A.terribly B.smoothly C.quickly D.carefully63.A.designed B.inspected C.painted D.spotted 64.A.volunteers B.doctors C.nurses D.directors 65.A.fortune B.cure C.medicine D.care 66.A.applicants B.guards C.patients D.surgeons 67.A.comfortable B.rewarding C.efficient D.generous 68.A.address B.method C.example D.opportunity 69.A.remarkable B.limited C.long D.endless 70.A.Dream B.Routine C.Holiday D.GiftThat morning, I got the train as always. I was a publishing director and was looking forward to embracing a new day of work, as usual. I would always turn to the crossword (纵横字谜游戏), but that day it didn’t make sense. I’d been doing it for 30-old years, but trying to read this one was like walking through syrup (糖浆): ____71____ slow and hard. I thought I must be tired.I said to my assistant. The ____72____ colleague contacted my wife, Beth, and she drove me straight to hospital. There, confirmation came that I’d had a stroke in the part of my brain that____73____ communication. I was now in a condition that means it’s difficult or ____74____ to receive and produce language. It was the only time I cried.I was back at home a week later, and my goal was to get better and returned to work in a couple of months. The way to ____75____ my language ability was rough. I’d look at simple pictures and try to describe them as my mind ____76____ round and round in the darkness, looking for words.As the months passed, it became self-evident that I wasn’t going to be able to go back to my old job. For 25 years, I had ____77____ myself as a publisher. I was used to a busy day of meetings. I didn’t feel ready to say goodbye to my old self. There were times when I felt incredibly ____78____.In the darkest months, I devoted myself to ____79____. I couldn’t manage novels or newspapers, ____80____ I tried reading poetry, and found the shorter lines less overwhelming. My speech came back, and I learned how to read again, though much more slowly. I also learned the ____81____ to keep up. I allowed myself to slow down, and started to enjoy it.____82____, I get rid of my old skin. I grieved the past, its passing and its absence, andstarted to come to terms with it. Now, 10 years later, I look after my grandson a day a week, and my ____83____ with my family is deeper than ever. If you’d asked me 15 years ago to____84____ the importance of the things in my life I might have said work, but now I’m no longer a high-achieving publisher or someone who reads 10 books a week. I’m a ____85____ man, and if I read 10 books a year, that’s pretty good.71.A.temporarily B.scarcely C.unbelievably D.mildly 72.A.curious B.reserved C.casual D.concerned 73.A.identifies with B.deals with C.messes up D.makes up 74.A.practical B.absurd C.impossible D.innocent 75.A.gaining B.rebuilding C.revealing D.improving 76.A.slipped B.doubted C.wandered D.fled 77.A.informed B.evaluated C.reflected D.defined 78.A.angry B.cautious C.awesome D.merciless 79.A.speaking B.trying C.writing D.managing 80.A.since B.until C.so D.as81.A.favor B.patience C.sympathy D.comfort 82.A.Gradually B.Hopefully C.Narrowly D.Annually 83.A.relationship B.conversation C.cooperation D.conflict 84.A.arrange B.compare C.rank D.declare 85.A.genius B.community C.dignity D.familyEarly one Saturday, I headed to a “sugar detox (戒糖)” seminar at my gym.I was there on ____86____ orders. Mark Hyman, the medical director of the Cleveland Clinic’s Center for Functional Medicine, had advised a sugar detox for me to ____87____ visceral (内脏的) fat, which he said “____88____ a whole range of diseases from cancer to heart disease, diabetes and Alzheimer’s.”As I started my detox, unexpectedly, Hyman advised me to ____89____ “more fat, because fat makes you feel full and speeds your metabolism (新陈代谢),” which I didn’t know. Then came a second surprise: “Fat ____90____ helps you burn fat,” he explained, ____91____ many of the myths I’d grown up with.For the first several days, frankly, my detoxing was ____92____. Making certain foods____93____ made me want them more. Ice cream. Pasta. Chocolate. Even wine, which contains a ____94____ amount of sugar. My desire for sugar was intense and seemed never-ending, and if I cheated I felt like a ____95____. I was easy to get annoyed and moody.But by day five the ____96____ had cooled down. I started to lose weight. Before the detox I weighed 166 pounds. Twelve weeks later, I ____97____ a new low adult weight: 155. My bloodwork looks much better. And as my belly fat has ____98____, I do feel better and more energetic.I’m now in my fourth month of a ____99____ detox—I don’t want to live without wine or some sweets. I know I can’t ____100____ all added sugars, no matter how alarmed I may be.Sugar detox is worth trying on the whole.86.A.teacher’s B.friend’s C.father’s D.doctor’s 87.A.lose B.gain C.find D.increase 88.A.helps B.affects C.heals D.damages 89.A.remove B.add C.dismiss D.save 90.A.hardly B.rarely C.actually D.nearly 91.A.supporting B.destroying C.harming D.defending 92.A.upsetting B.inspiring C.boring D.fascinating 93.A.wasted B.hidden C.consumed D.forbidden 94.A.fair B.small C.proper D.modest 95.A.boss B.loser C.actor D.beggar 96.A.interest B.passion C.desire D.curiosity 97.A.met B.hit C.knew D.found 98.A.varied B.increased C.reduced D.disappeared 99.A.flexible B.rigid C.strict D.serious 100.A.include B.avoid C.neglect D.Escape参考答案:1.B2.A3.C4.D5.D6.A7.A8.D9.B10.C11.B12.C13.A14.C15.A16.D17.D18.B19.B20.C【导语】这是一篇记叙文。
高考英语语法填空专项分类训练:专题11 并列句和连词100题 (高考真题+名校模拟真题)
专题11 并列句和连词100题养成良好的答题习惯,是决定高考英语成败的决定性因素之一。
做题前,要认真阅读题目要求、题干和选项,并对答案内容作出合理预测;答题时,切忌跟着感觉走,最好按照题目序号来做,不会的或存在疑问的,要做好标记,要善于发现,找到题目的题眼所在,规范答题,书写工整;答题完毕时,要认真检查,查漏补缺,纠正错误。
总之,在最后的复习阶段,学生们不要加大练习量。
在这个时候,学生要尽快找到适合自己的答题方式,最重要的是以平常心去面对考试。
英语最后的复习要树立信心,考试的时候遇到难题要想“别人也难”,遇到容易的则要想“细心审题”。
越到最后,考生越要回归基础,单词最好再梳理一遍,这样有利于提高阅读理解的效率。
另附高考复习方法和考前30天冲刺复习方法。
2023年高考真题1.【2023年全国乙卷】It is a distinct visual contrast (反差) that shouldn’t work, ____45____ somehow these two very different worlds make a good combination.2.(2023浙江1月卷)During China’s dynastic period, emperors planned the city of Beijing arranged the residential areas according to social classes.3.【2023年新高考全国Ⅱ卷】It’s been an honor to watch the panda programme develop ___44___ to see the pandas settle into their new home.4.【2023年新高考全国Ⅱ卷】To eat one, you have to decide whether ____37____ (bite) a small hole in it first, releasing the stream and risking a spill (溢出), ____38____ to put the whole dumpling in your mouth, letting the hot soup explode on your tongue.2020-2022年高考真题1.(2022新高考I卷)After a three-year pilot period, the GPNP will be officially set up next year. The GPNP is designed to reflect the guiding principle of “protecting the authenticity and integrity(完整性)of natural ecosystems, preserving biological diversity, protecting ecological buffer zones, ________ leaving behind precious natural assets(资产)for future generations”.2.(2022新高考II卷)He hung on for a few minutes ___________ screamed for his father, but his father didn'thear him.3.(2022全国乙卷)The “First International Tea Day Tea Road Cooperative Initiative” issued (发布) at the ceremony calls for people working in the tea industry to come together to promote international cooperation ____________ cultural exchanges.4.(2021全国I卷)Though it is the only unnatural thing on your way up the mountain, still it highlights the whole adventure ___________offers a place where you can sit down to rest your aching legs.5.(2021全国II卷)I found the contact information of the company________ emailed its president. 6.(2021全国甲卷)My bike was old and shaky ______ did the job.7.(2021年浙江卷)Although Mary loved flowers, __________ she nor her husband was known as a gardener. 8.(2021年浙江卷1月)In a study of 33 years of trends in Body Mass Index (体重指数) across 200 countries, the scientists found that people worldwide are getting heavier ___ ___ that most of the rise is due to gains in BMI in rural areas.9.(2020年浙江卷1月)It's also that they are on average healthier___65___more productive for longer. 2023年名校模拟题1.The Internet has created thousands of millionaires, ______ Berners-Lee is not one of them.2.The two boys were watching TV________ someone knocked on the door.3.People can find so many good things, such as useful information and lovely pictures on the web, ________ it is also a global village filled with bad things.4.In recent years, several studies have examined whether deliberately smiling can make changes to how people feel psychologically during races, ________ few have looked at the physical effect on sports performance. 5.Every fall, a large number of grapes are shipped from Xinjiang to other parts of China, ________ the rest are made into raisins for easy storage.6.Frank, 62,has spent the last 20 years as a foster father to many children. He knows they are going to die,________ he takes them in anyway.7.As the author explains, this is neither a travel ________ a history book, or even a piece of reportage.8.His job is to sit beside the pianist ________ turn the pages of the score so the musician doesn’t have to break the flow of sound by doing it themselves.9.The next step, according to the researchers, is to try and work out whether the cockatoos rely entirely on visual clues (线索), ________ also use a sense of touch in making their shape selections.10.I loved talking about the imaginary box, not only with my students ________ also with my own children. 11.In his spare on stage beside pianist Maria Raspopova — not as a musician ________ as her page turner.12.We prefer to describe emotional intelligence as a specific set of skills that can be used for _________ good or bad purposes.13.Neither could theory do without practice, _________ could practice do without theory.14.In a word, the prospects are bright, _________ the road has twists and turns.15.Mo Yan was absorbed in writing his novel _________ didn’t look up when the reporter came in. 16.Guide dogs offer social, physical and mental benefits for some people who are blind,_________ training them is an expensive and long process.17.Tom was ill yesterday, ________ he went to school as usual.18.There were many people waiting at the bus stop, _________ some of them looked very anxious and disappointed.19.I do every single bit of housework ________ my husband Bob just does the dishes now and then. 20.Peter had been puzzled over the problem for over an hour___________ all at once the solution flashed across his mind.21.Leave your key with your neighbor __________case you lock yourself out one day.22._________ we don’t stop climate change, many animals and plants in the world will be gone. 23.Because of the heavy traffic, it was already time for lunch break _________ she got to her office.24.I love coming here and seeing my family and all the friends I have made over the years. I work not because I have to, ________ because I want to.25.It isn’t just that people are, on average, living longer. It’s also that they are on average healthier _______ more productive for longer.26.This may sound perfect in theory, ___________ in reality technological barriers exist in the development of self-driving cars.27.There’s no way of knowing why one man makes an important discovery ________another man, also intelligent, fails.28.He would even stay outside in a storm, not coming back _______ he knew he had the right photos.29.I come here not just return the book, ________ to express thanks.30.You must work hard from now on, ______you will fail the exam.31.He got up early that morning ___________ he could attend the meeting on time.32.Give me back my money,_____________ I’ll ring the police.33.During your life journey, some people you meet may let you down ______ more will help you grow. 34.More fine food, ________ you’ll be healthier and healthier.35.Victims want to see justice done not just for themselves, ___________for the greater good of society.36.It has been two weeks ______________you returned your home and I’ve been missing you very much. 37.________ intelligent people can often simplify the complex, a fool is more likely to complicate the simple. 38.You can also combine your tour __________fishing, sailing or sunbathing on the beach.39.I failed in the final examination last term ________only then did I realize the importance of studies. 40.Knowledge and learning are important if we want to be successful, ________they may also limit our thinking. 41.Tom is so independent that he never asks for his parents’ opinion ________ he wants their support.42.It was Bell’s exploring around problems________his dynamic spirit that led to the most famous invention—the telephone in 1876.43.___________the weather improves, we will have to cancel the game.44.During those centuries, China’s exports included silk, china and tea, ________ horses, wool, cotton and grapes were imported over vast distances along the network.45.A smile shows you are attentive to the issues being discussed, ________ looking away with your arms folded can indicate disinterest and create distrust or friction.46.There’s plenty of rain in the southeast in our country, ________ there’s little in the northwest.47.Warm colors like yellow make food appear more appetizing,________ cold colors make us feel less hungry. 48.China’s exports included silk, china and tea ___________ horses, wool, cotton and grapes were all imported over vast distances along the network.49.I don’t really like the author, ________ I have to admit that his books are very interesting.50.More often than not, winning has the victor walking on air, lost in the glory of the moment, ________ the loser is left with a bitter taste and a feeling of failure.51.When our vehicle was quietly running over the sand and small stones in the Sahara, it wasn’t long _________ we were surrounded by enormous sand dunes towering above us on all sides.52.It is for this reason______________ Spanish is the main official language of Peru.53.People who work toward such excellence whether they are driving a truck, ________ running a store—make the world better just by being the kind of people they are.54.In some places women are expected to earn money _____ men work at home and raise their children. 55.My friends walked me to the bus stop and waited with me __________ the bus arrived.56.Food is not allowed into the park __________ it is packaged, unopened and ready to be eaten without any preparation or processing.57.Life isn't perfect and it's always hard, ________ we need reminders in our life from friends, authors, bloggers, pastors or our inner spirits to refocus on the things that matter and make us live positively.58.Norway is at the top of the list, ______________ the US is at number 7.59.Most of the bills on the board were singles,________ a few people left fives, tens and even twenties.60.A dancer must throw herself heart ________soul into every performance.61.Hanson, is one of many professional artists whose work was included in the data set used to train Stable Diffusion, a popular _______ publicly available open-source AI image generation tool.62.The villagers could no longer tolerate the situation. So an initiative was launched _______a “clean-up” campaign was added to the government agenda, including restricting larger vehicles from passing through the village.63.Not only can you post specific questions, ______ you can also broaden your knowledge by reading posts from other English learners around the world.64.If the steps you take are working, keep it up. _________ not, take another look at other methods you could try. 65.These activities not only help them gain more skills, ________teach them to care about others.66.Once Michael Jordan said “I can accept failure; everyone fails at something, ________ I can’t accept not trying.’’67.He hung on for a few minutes ________ screamed for his father, but his father didn’t hear him.68.Be more careful while crossing the road, ________ you may get injured.69.Betty kept silent at first __________ soon she joined the other girls, chatting and laughing.70.As an admirable scientist,he is famous not only in China ________ in the whole world.71.We were about to set off for Shanghai ________ the epidemic broke out.72.Successful people combine all they have learned__________ what they sense with their intuition(直觉). 73.The student struggles to memorise the grammar rules, ________sometimes he still forgets.74.We decided to postpone the party __________ my parents returned from America.75.We got lost a few times even with the help of GPS, ________ finally we managed to cross the Rocky Mountains.76.Not ______ they heard that she was safe and sound were their minds set at rest.77.He had always looked so young, ______ he seemed to have aged in the last few months.78.He talked about how much we should thank our parents, our duty to our country __________ so on. 79.He looked very confident and calm during the test, ________ in fact he was very nervous.80.This may seem difficult at first,________ when you finally make your great discovery, your efforts will be rewarded.81.________ a significant number of jaguars survive here, they are only one element of this forest’s food chain. 82.I had just arrived at the office ________ my wife phoned me to go back home at once.83.As a smartphone addict, Alan’s eyes were glued to the little screen whenever he walked down the street, haddinner with friends ________ lay in bed at night.84.He was so delighted that he could hardly speak ________ his bright smiling face spoke for him.85.It's good to spend time with my family, too, _________ it can get a bit boring in my hometown after a while. 86.Many glaucoma (青光眼)patients are unaware of symptoms ________ a great deal of useful sight has been permanently destroyed.87.________ the damage is done, it will take many years for the farmland to recover.88._____ time went by, I was getting older and older and at the same time I wanted to leave home to earn my living.89.What I want is not just an ordinary cafe __________ a very special one.90._________ happened, we always knew we still had the Bank Account to depend upon.91.About 9:00 last night, I was busy preparing for my tomorrow’s test ________ suddenly loud noises came into my house.92.The old man is in such poor health ___________ he is unable to climb the staircase unaccompanied.93.If I were a boy again, I would try hard to know about and then deal honestly with myself, to study up my weaknesses ________ strengths.94.If I am not in class, I am either in the library ________ in the computer lab.95.Today is the start of a new term, the start of a three-year journey________ the start of a promising future. 96.I was walking along the bank of the river __________ I heard someone calling for help.97.He had his camera ready ________ case he saw something that would make a good picture.98.In some places women are expected to earn money, ________ men work at home and raise their children. 99.He failed not because he isn’t clever_______because he didn’t work hard.100.Almost 200 years ago, my great-grandmother’s great-grandmother was trying to survive yet another freezing Russian winter ________ she heard about a new invention called a “samovar”, which means “self-boiler” in Russian.参考答案:2023年高考真题1.【2023年全国乙卷】It is a distinct visual contrast (反差) that shouldn’t work, ____45____ somehow these two very different worlds make a good combination.【45题详解】考查连词。
高三英语语法基础完形填空题40题
高三英语语法基础完形填空题40题1In today's highly competitive academic world, students are constantly striving to achieve excellence. The pursuit of knowledge is not only important for personal growth but also for future career prospects. Universities and colleges are looking for students who are not only academically proficient but also possess a wide range of skills and qualities.One of the key aspects of academic success is effective time management. Students need to balance their studies with other activities such as sports, hobbies, and social life. This can be a challenging task, but it is essential for maintaining a healthy lifestyle.Another important factor is the ability to work independently. As students progress through their studies, they are expected to take more responsibility for their own learning. This means being able to research, analyze, and evaluate information on their own.1. In today's academic world, students are constantly striving for ___.A. moneyB. fameC. excellenceD. power答案:C。
四川高考英语完形填空专项训练
完形填空was Chaco, a canyon (峡谷) in the American Southwest. Within Chaco, we could explore the8.A.made use of B.got rid of C.paid attention to D.set foot on 9.A.committed B.drawn C.accustomed D.assigned 10.A.came B.got C.went D.spread 11.A.ignore B.imagine C.suspect D.maintain 12.A.destination B.center C.edge D.top 13.A.back B.around C.forward D.out 14.A.Naturally B.Unfortunately C.Joyfully D.Accidentally 15.A.targeted B.meant C.exchanged D.known 16.A.restore B.discover C.shelter D.damage 17.A.significant B.surprising C.effective D.apparent 18.A.frighten B.amuse C.confuse D.disappoint 19.A.reputation B.protection C.reward D.attention 20.A.immediately B.gradually C.basically D.probablyMy husband, our children and I have had wonderful camping experiences over the past ten years.Some of our ____21____ are funny, especially from the early years when our children were little. Once, we ____22____ along Chalk Creek. I was ____23____ that our 15-month-old boy would fall into the creek (小溪). I tied a rope around his waist to keep him near to our spot. That lasted about ten minutes. He was ____24____, and his crying let the whole campground know it. So ____25____ tying him up, I just kept a close eye on him. It____26____ — he didn ‘ t end up in the creek. My three-year-old, however, did.Another time, we rented a boat in Vallecito Lake. The sky was clear when we____27____, but storms move in fast in the mountains, and this one quickly____28____our peaceful morning trip. The ____29____picked up and thunder rolled. My husband stopped fishingto_____30_____the motor.Nothing. He tried again. No_____31_____. We were stuck in the middle of the lake with a dead motor. As we all sat there_____32_____, a fisherman pulled up, threw us a rope and towed (拖) us back. We were_____33_____.Now, every year when my husband pulls our camper out of the garage, we are filled with asense of_____34_____, wondering what camping fun and_____35_____we will experience next. 21.A.ideas B.jokes C.memories D.discoveries 22.A.camped B.drove C.walked D.cycled 23.A.annoyed B.surprised C.disappointed D.worried 24.A.unhurt B.unfortunate C.uncomfortable D.unafraid 25.A.due to B.instead of C.apart from D.as for 26.A.worked B.happened C.mattered D.changed 27.A.signed up B.calmed down C.checked out D.set off 28.A.arranged B.ruined C.completed D.recorded 29.A.wind B.noise C.temperature D.speed 30.A.find B.hide C.start D.fix31.A.luck B.answer C.wonder D.signal 32.A.patiently B.tirelessly C.doubtfully D.helplessly 33.A.sorry B.brave C.safe D.right 34.A.relief B.duty C.pride D.excitement 35.A.failure B.adventure C.performance D.conflictIt was a cold, sunny December day when I set out for a run in Moab, Utah, with my dog, Taz.About an hour into my ____36____ along a remote canyon (峡谷) trail, I hit a patch of black ice (透明薄冰) and then ____37____ 60 feet into the canyon. I wasn’t paralyzed, but I was in great ____38____. Taz had managed to ____39____ his way back to me, so there must be a way out of the canyon, but I couldn’t ____40____ or even crawl.I shouted for help and was intent on ____41____ myself to the bottom of the canyon. Every inch was an effort. It ____42____ me five hours to go a quarter of a mile. ____43____, it got so dark that I had to stay where I was for the night, next to a puddle (水坑) of water. At night the temperature dropped below ____44____. Taz stayed with me, ____45____ some warmth.The next morning, I couldn’t move at all. I tried to stay ____46____. The second night in the canyon seemed even ____47____ and colder. The puddle turned to ice, and I had to ____48____ it to get water.On the third day, I felt myself growing weaker. I was coming to terms with the fact that Imight ____49____. In a last ____50____ , I called Taz over and told him to go and get help. Taz took off through the canyon and I lay there thinking about my family and friends. There was more that I wanted from life.Taz returned, ____51____ . Then I heard an engine in the distance. I cried with joy. It____52____ that Taz had found a search and ____53____ team. I was airlifted to the hospital, where doctors found I had lost almost half the ____54____ in my body. If the rescue team had arrived later, I wouldn’t have ____55____ it. I was grateful to my faithful friend -Taz. 36.A.move B.march C.walk D.run37.A.fell B.jumped C.broke D.headed 38.A.loss B.shock C.pain D.need 39.A.push B.locate C.find D.confirm 40.A.stand B.escape C.cry D.shout 41.A.pushing B.dragging C.lifting D.pulling 42.A.took B.cost C.wasted D.gave 43.A.Temporarily B.Eventually C.Fortunately D.Initially 44.A.normal B.boiling C.freezing D.average 45.A.admiring B.repeating C.delivering D.providing 46.A.humble B.confident C.positive D.negative 47.A.quieter B.longer C.shorter D.louder 48.A.sharpen B.adopt C.appreciate D.crack 49.A.agree B.help C.leave D.die 50.A.effort B.trial C.chance D.break 51.A.alive B.asleep C.awake D.alone 52.A.came out B.turned out C.proved out D.worked out 53.A.survey B.interview C.rescue D.sports 54.A.blood B.cells C.water D.sweat 55.A.entered B.made C.reached D.gotIn January 2023, I was commuting (通勤) from Brooklyn to New Jersey. With two little kids and a busy business, a quiet train ride felt like a mini____56____ . Yet I found myself spending77.A.booked B.made C.canceled D.delayed 78.A.teddy B.friend C.photo D.pet 79.A.willing B.silent C.sensitive D.upset 80.A.ordered B.telephoned C.emailed D.begged 81.A.surprise B.warn C.relieve D.remind 82.A.calm B.safe C.ready D.relaxed 83.A.collect B.discuss C.remember D.document 84.A.journey B.dream C.promise D.business 85.A.stepping B.checking C.sliding D.breaking 86.A.walk B.treatment C.nap D.drink 87.A.sent B.keep C.returned D.took 88.A.creativity B.access C.fun D.energy 89.A.thankful B.fair C.friendly D.close 90.A.fear B.wait C.dance D.cry 91.A.completely B.secretly C.eventually D.fortunately 92.A.bitterness B.kindness C.fairness D.madness 93.A.presented B.offered C.returned D.showed 94.A.ending B.birthday C.lesson D.memory 95.A.devote to B.compare with C.translate into D.associate withI’ve loved my mother’s desk since I was just tall enough to sit above the top of it. My mother ____96____ writing letters. ____97____ by her chair, looking at the ink bottle, pens and white paper, I decided that the act of writing must be a most ____98____ thing in the world.Years later, during her final illness, my mother ____99____ different things for my sister and brother. “But the desk,” she said again, “is for Elizabeth.”I never saw her angry, never saw her cry. I knew she loved me; she showed her love in____100____. But as a young girl, I wanted to have heart-to-heart ____101____ between mother and daughter.But that never happened. And a gulf (隔阂) opened between us. I was “too ____102____”. But she lived “on the surface”.____103____ years passed, I had my own ____104____ and my own kids. I loved my mother and ____105____ her for our happy family. I wrote a letter to her in careful words and asked her to let me know that she did forgive me in any way she ____106____.My hope turned to ____107____, then little interest and, finally, peace — it seemed that nothing happened. I couldn’t be sure whether the ____108____ had even got to my mother.____109____, I only knew that I had ____110____ it.Although she had never been able to say to me, the present of her desk ____111____ me that she was ____112____ because writing was my chosen work. I cleaned the desk ____113____ and found some papers inside — a photo of my father and a one-paper letter, ____114____ many times. It was my letter.“In any way you choose, mother, you always chose the ____115____ that speaks louder than words.”96.A.lay B.sat C.stopped D.practiced 97.A.Walking B.Running C.Standing D.Waiting 98.A.terrible B.horrible C.careful D.wonderful 99.A.kept B.bought C.sold D.borrowed 100.A.story B.impression C.action D.memory 101.A.arguments B.fights C.talks D.complaints 102.A.traditional B.emotional C.professional D.normal 103.A.Since B.If C.Although D.As 104.A.family B.children C.opinion D.idea 105.A.frightened B.thanked C.accepted D.invited 106.A.hated B.disliked C.chose D.suggested 107.A.disagreement B.encouragement C.achievement D.disappointment 108.A.letter B.photo C.book D.diary 109.A.In fact B.In case C.In total D.In all 110.A.read B.forgot C.received D.written 111.A.asked B.told C.scolded D.required 112.A.embarrassed B.sad C.pleased D.confused 113.A.carefully B.impatiently C.angrily D.anxiously124.A.toys B.goods C.objects D.shapes 125.A.looked up B.looked down C.turned round D.turned off 126.A.Cleaning B.Picking C.Polishing D.Putting 127.A.similar to B.worthy of C.different from D.familiar to 128.A.because B.though C.when D.until 129.A.home B.up C.down D.away 130.A.immediately B.probably C.specially D.perfectly 131.A.realize B.recall C.determine D.decide 132.A.in honor of B.in search of C.in favor of D.in times of 133.A.wonder B.disgust C.grief D.embarrassment 134.A.more innovative B.less alone C.more confidentD.less happier135.A.combination B.effectiveness C.advancement D.consequenceFor most people, having things stolen feels like an offence. Robbie Pruitt admitted that he got____136____when he discovered the theft of his mountain bike last September. But soon enough, his____137____took a turn.After letting go of his anger and frustration, he found himself on a road tosympathy____138____.For Pruitt, a keen bicyclist, the first thing to do was____139____his stolen bike. But when he went bike shopping, he found few available, which got him thinking: What if the____140____of bikes was Covid-19 related, and what if the person who’d taken his bike reallyneeded____141____to get to work?With that thought in mind, Pruitt____142____a plan and posted it on the community website. He____143____to repair bikes free of charge for anyone who needed it. He also asked for unwanted bikes, which he would repair—again____144____. And then he would donate them to folks who could truly use them but didn’t have the ____145____to buy one.The day the post went live, Pruitt received thirty____146____bicycles. Then came more than 500____147____ for detailed information. By the end of 2022, Pruitt had repaired more than 140 for donation or to be____148____ to their owners.Pruitt tries to give his donations to families that are____149____struggling. Upon satisfying a material need, he has provided an opportunity for kids in his neighborhood to learn howto____150____their own bikes.In addition to____151____skills, Pruitt’s lessons teach teamwork, encourage self-worth, and promote feelings of community.____152____, the kids have gained a sense of accomplishment.“It’s a really great____153____for kids,” said a neighbor in an interview with the local newspaper. “Pruitt is certainly providing a____154____, but it’s not just the bikes. It’s the relationships in the community. It’s the____155____ he can make on people.”136.A.amazed B.mad C.curious D.frightened 137.A.route B.career C.emotions D.opinions 138.A.yet B.ever C.together D.instead 139.A.ride B.lock C.repair D.replace 140.A.increase B.quality C.lack D.variety 141.A.instruction B.transportation C.permission D.qualification 142.A.came up with B.stuck to C.gave up D.broke away from 143.A.refused B.offered C.hesitated D.remembered 144.A.by accident B.in advance C.on credit D.for free 145.A.profit B.budget C.courage D.excuse 146.A.used B.shared C.modern D.expensive 147.A.notices B.enquiries C.announcements D.advertisements 148.A.sold B.lent C.returned D.exported 149.A.truly B.hardly C.slightly D.instantly 150.A.fix B.create C.polish D.adjust 151.A.social B.practical C.professional D.functional 152.A.Therefore B.However C.Meanwhile D.Somehow 153.A.comfort B.promise C.celebration D.experience 154.A.ceremony B.service C.suggestion D.competition 155.A.progress B.impression C.impact D.collaborationA little cat was rescued by a woman named Laura, who is a volunteer for an animal rescue166.A.bored B.content C.careful D.concerned 167.A.typical B.familiar C.striking D.discouraging 168.A.career B.business C.journey D.revolution 169.A.clear B.redesign C.market D.recycle 170.A.managed B.determined C.guaranteed D.arranged 171.A.challenged B.impressed C.ashamed D.motivated 172.A.carry out B.take over C.set aside D.go beyond 173.A.totally B.simply C.generally D.barely 174.A.garbage B.traps C.plastic D.accidents 175.A.source B.relief C.expression D.witnessIt’s 5:15 pm. Traffic comes to a full stop. I’m ____176____ before getting on the bridge. Looking at the rows of cars and trucks in the sun, I start to ____177____ — 1, 2, 3,…299, 300, 301 — and I give up.Suddenly I ____178____ I’m one of the helpless drivers because of heavy traffic. But I stay ____179____. When the cars do move, I move carefully, making sure not to hit other vehicles. Finally, I ____180____it onto the bridge. The traffic is still moving at a snail’s pace. Tired and hungry, I become very ____181____.Just then, I hear a faint (微弱的) sound in the distance. The sound ____182____ becomes louder, until I can see an emergency vehicle ____183____ from behind. What do we do? The bridge is packed. There’s no ____184____ for us to move.But I’m wrong. Every single car quickly, yet carefully, ____185____ to the side. Without thinking, I follow suit. The lane (车道) remains ____186____ for a few seconds during which the ambulance flashes through.How did we do that? Despite our exhaustion, we collectively decided to help the____187____who needed the time more desperately than we did. We drew on our compassion (同情心) and intelligence, ____188____ no directives (指令). ____189____ I may seem alone stuck on the bridge, I’m connected to all the other ____190____. Together we could make the impossible possible.176.A.frightened B.lost C.caught D.hidden177.A.count B.add C.write D.read 178.A.believe B.remember C.hope D.dream 179.A.speechless B.awake C.confused D.focused 180.A.make B.help C.have D.find 181.A.nervous B.satisfied C.anxious D.disappointed 182.A.suddenly B.quickly C.immediately D.gradually 183.A.disappearing B.approaching C.leaving D.rising 184.A.time B.bridge C.room D.directive 185.A.moves B.walks C.looks D.falls 186.A.crowded B.open C.busy D.noisy 187.A.man B.nurse C.stranger D.doctor 188.A.remembering B.avoiding C.following D.requiring 189.A.Although B.If C.When D.After 190.A.cars B.vehicles C.passengers D.drivers参考答案:1.B 2.A 3.C 4.C 5.D 6.A 7.C 8.D 9.B 10.D 11.D 12.B 13.C 14.B 15.A 16.D 17.A 18.C 19.B 20.A【导语】本文是一篇记叙文。
(整理版高中英语)高考英语完型填空专项基础训练11
高考英语完型填空专项根底训练11AA strange thing happened to Henry yesterday. He was on a bus and to __1__. So he stood up and rang the bell. __2__ make sure the driver heard him, he rang it twice, but the bu s __3__ stop. And the conductor came and shouted __4__ him.The conductor was __5__ angry a nd spoke __6__ fast that Henry didn’t understand __7__. The bus stopped at the next bus and Henry got off. As he got off he heard someone said, “ I think he __8__ a foreigner.〞When Henry got __9__, he told his wife about it.“__10__ times did you ring the bell?〞 his wife asked.“Twice,〞 said Henry.“ Well, that’s the signal (信号) __11__ the driver __12__ on.〞 His wife explained, “Only the conductor __13__ to ring the bell twice. T hat’s why the conductor __14__ so angry!〞Henry nodded〔点头〕. “__15__,〞 he said.名师点评本文讲述了一位外国人在乘车时遇到的麻烦。
(完整)高中英语完型填空专项练习及答案
(完整)高中英语完型填空专项练习及答案完型填空专项练习AFor a long time I saw happiness as a huge banner (旗帜) across the finish line of a long race.I felt that only when I__1__certain things could I finally be happy in my life.Most of the time I felt like a tortoise believing that being slow and__2__would win the race.At other times I would__3__like a rabbit trying different side roads at a dangerous __4__hoping to reach that banner a little faster.__5__,I began to see that no matter how long I raced towards it,the banner was never any__6__.I finally decided to__7__and take a break.It was then that I saw my__8__sitting beside me.It had been with me as I__9__hard to support my family,as I played with my children and heard their__10__and even when I was __11__with my wife at my side looking after me.It had been with me as I raced towards that stupid banner.I just didn’t have the__12__to see it.There is an old Chinese proverb that says,“Tension is who you think you should be.__13__is who you are.”Perhaps we all should stop our race towards the__14__life we think we should have and __15__the life we havenow.Happiness will never be found under some banner far away.It will be found__16__your own heart,soul and mind.It will be found when you__17__that others love you just as you do.Don’t be a tortoise or a r abbit when it comes to your happiness.Be a playful puppy and carry your stickof__18__with you everywhere you go.__19__yourself out of the race and realize that when it comes to love and happiness,you are__20__there.1.A.forgot B.missed C.overcame D.accomplished2.A.safe B.steady C.calm D.quiet3.A.act B.run C.jump D.walk4.A.place B.height C.speed D.time5.A.Generally B.Gradually C.Fortunately D.Firstly6.A.clearer B.lower C.closer D.smaller7.A.settle in B.start off C.stop by D.sit down8.A.happiness B.goal C.success D.friendship9.A.studied B.fought C.exercised D.worked10./doc/4afe47cd91c69ec3d5bbfd0 a79563c1ec4dad75d.htmlughter Bplaints C.stories D.breathing11.A.lonely B.tired C.sick D.hungry12.A.courage B.chance C.wisdom D.strength13.A.Stress B.Relaxation C.Failure D.Pain14.A.real B.perfect C.mon D.ordinary15.A.enjoy B.change C.improve D.create16.A.from B.on C.over D.in17.A.realize B.believe C.hope D.admit18.A.sorrow B.responsibility C.fortune D.joy19.A.Carry B.Make C.Push D.Take20.A.never B.still C.already D.everBA Leap(跳跃) to HonorLeaping on a narrow balance beam(平衡木) is not easy. But Lola Walter, a 13-year-old gymnast, is an expert at it.To perfect her skills, Lola1for four hours a day, five days a week. At the state championships in March, she finished seventh out of 16 girls.That’s especially impressive, 2she is legally blind, born with a rare condition that causes her eyes to shift(移动) constantly. She often sees double and can’t3how far away things are.When she was little, her mom4that even though she couldn’t see 5, she was fearless. So her mom signed her up for gymnastics when she was three. She loved the 6right away and gymnastics became her favorite.Though learning gymnastics has been more7for her than for some of her teammates, she has never quit. She doesn’t let her 8stop her from doing anything that she wants to.She likes the determination it takes to do the sport. Her biggest9is the balance beam. Because she has double vision, she often sees two beams. She must use her sense of touch to help her during her routine. Sometimes she even closes her eyes. “You have to 10your mind that it’ll take you where you want to go,” says Lola.To be a top-level gymnast, one must be brave. The beam is probably the most11for anyone because it’s four inches wide. At the state competition, Lola didn’t fall 12the beam. In fact, she got an 8.1 out of 10—her highest score yet.Lola does n’t want to be 13differently from the other girls on her team. At the competitions, the judges don’t know about her vision 14. She doesn’t tell them, because she doesn’t think they need to know. Her mom is amazed by her 15attitude.Lola never thinks about16. She is presently at level 7 while the highest is level 10 in gymnastics. Her 17is to reach level 9. She says she wants to be a gymnastics coach to pass down what she’s learned to other kids 18 she grew up.Lola is19of all her hard work and success. She says it’shelped her overcome problems in her life outside gymnastics, too. Her 20for others is “just believe yourself”.()1. A. runs B. teaches C. trains D. dances()2. A. since B. unless C. after D. though()3. A. tell B. guess C. assume D. predict()4. A. suspected B. remembered C. imagined D. noticed()5. A. deeply B. well C. ahead D. closely()6. A. task B. sport C. event D. show()7. A. boring B. enjoyable C. difficult D. satisfactory()8. A. talent B. quality C. nature D. condition()9. A. doubt B. advantage C. challenge D. progress()10. A. examine B. express C. open D. trust()11. A. fearful B. harmful C. unfair D. inconvenient()12. A. to B. on C. off D. against()13. A. greeted B. treated C. served D. paid()14. A. pains B. stresses C. injuries D. problems()15. A. positive B. friendly C. flexible D. cautious()16. A. defending B. quitting C. winning D. bargaining()17. A. standard B. range C. view D. goal()18. A. until B. as C. when D. before()19. A. proud B. tired C. ashamed D. confident()20. A. plan B. advice C. reward D. responsibilityCI grew up one of ten children on a farm in Wyoming. After my dad’s service in W orld War II, he was 36 again to fight during the Korean War, and when he returned home, he couldn’t drink to numb (麻痹) his terriblememories. He struggled to 38 for his growing family.On our occasional trips to town, I 39 out boxfuls of books from the library. When I opened a book, I could 40 myself inunknown places —where children weren’t hungry and were in 41 of little.When I wasn’t daydreaming, my 42 was the life I shared with my brothers and sisters. At night I hid under the covers 43 to silence the sounds of life in an alcoholic home. Classmates asked 44 we didn’t have electricity or a telephone. I suppose my explanations were 45 more than lies, but the stories I told improved 46 every book I read.Starting at a very young age, my siblings (兄弟姐妹) and I sometimes got jobs to earn money — to put more food on the family table. We 47 newspapers, babysat, and cleaned other people’s houses.Mom grew vegetables, raised chickens, and baked bread, so we seldom went hungry, even when supper was only a pot of beans. 48my real hunger wasn’t for food —it was a hunger for a better life. It was a hunger for knowledge about the world 49 our simple existence. It was a hunger to prove Dad 50 when he told us we would never amount to anything.Hunger motivated my brothers and sisters to achieve much 51 than our parents expected 52 us. We devoured (如饥似渴地吸取) the offerings of the public schools because we realized that 53 would be our steppingstone into a brighter future.Now I’m 54 of the accomplishments of my siblings: an art professor; a well-known doctor; plus business owners. And me, I’m the keeper of the family stores. I’ll never know if we would have so many accumulated successes if we had not known 55 as children. But this I do know: I believe it can be a good thing.1. A. drafted B. dismissed C. invited D. involved2. A. well B. plenty C. enough D. heavily3. A. search B. provide C. hope D. leave4. A. brought B. checked C. gave D. carried5. A. remind B. help C. devote D. find6. A. memory B. favor C. possession D. need7. A. reality B. fantasy C. satisfaction D. affection8. A. refusing B. pretending C. attempting D. preparing9. A. whether B. how C. when D. why10. A. something B. anything C. nothing D. everything11. A. as B. with C. for D. at12. A. sent B. delivered C. published D. released13. A. But B. And C. Then D. Otherwise14. A. above B. around C. within D. beyond15. A. right B. mean C. wrong D. nice16. A. more B. further C. greater D. better17. A. in B. for C. of D. on18. A. ambition B. dream C. enthusiasm D. education19. A. fond B. proud C. aware D. confident20. A. hunger B. suffering C. desperation D. povertyDWoz and I started Apple in my parents garage when I was 20. We worked hard, and in 10 years Apple had ___36____ from just the two of us in a ___37____ into a $2 billion company with over 4000 employees. We had just ___38___ our finest creation - the Macintosh - a year earlier, and I had just turned 30. And then I got fired. How can you get fired from a company you ___39___? Well, as Apple grew we ___40___ someone who I thought was very talented to ___41___ the company with me, and for the first year or so things went well. But then our visions of the future began to diverge (分歧) and ___42___ we had a falling out. When we did, our Board of Directors ___43___with him. So at 30 I was out. Andvery publicly out. ___44___ had been the focus of my entire adult life was gone, and it was devastating(毁灭性的).I really didn’t know what to do for a few months. I met wi th David Packard and Bob Noyce and tried to ___45___ for screwing up so badly. I was a very public failure, and I even thought about running away from the valley. But something slowly began to ___46___ on me - I still loved what I did. The turn of events at Apple had not changed that one bit. I had been ___47___, but I was still in love. And so I decided to start over.I didn’t see it then, but it ___48___ that gett ing fired from Apple was the best thing that could have ever happened to me. The heaviness of being successful was replaced by the ___49___ of being a ___50____ again, less sure about everything. It freed me to ___51___ one of the most creative periods of my life.I’m pretty sure _ _52___ of this would have happened if I hadn’t been fired from A pple. It was ___53___ tasting medicine, but I guess the patient needed it. Don’t lose ___54___. I’m convinced that the only thing that kept me going was that I loved what I did. If you haven’t found it yet, keep looking. Don’t ___55___. As with all matters of the heart, you’ll know when you find it. And, like any great relationship, it just gets better and better as the years roll on. So keep looking until you find it.-By Steve Jobs, CEO of Apple Computer1. A. grown B. begun C. removed D. kept2. A. bedroom B. farm C. garage D. kitchen3. A. announced B. declared C. released D. coped4. A. managed B. started C. installed D. entitled5. A. provided B. sorted C. promoted D. hired6. A. run B. involve C. open D. engage7. A. instantly B. constantly C. eventually D. frequently8. A. risked B. supported C. pleased D. sided9. A. Which B. What C. Whichever D. Whatever10.A. apologize B. reveal C. head D. stand11. A. imply B. put C. impress D. dawn12. A. resisted B. rejected C. solved D. interrupted13. A. made out B. come out C. turned out D. tried out14. A. darkness B. lightness C. carelessness D. business15. A. waiter B. pioneer C. beginner D. visitor16. A. enter B. relieve C. preview D. expect17. A. something B. none C. everything D. anything18. A. careful B. acceptable C. hopeful D. awful19. A. courage B. patience C. imagination D. faith20. A. settle B. recall C. claim D. denyI spent two months with an American family last year when I studied in America.It is said,“The best house is in the U.S.A.,the best wife is in Japan,and the bestfood is in China.”So I took 26 and pleasure to 27 “the best food” for my American family.Eachday,regardless of my poor skill of cooking,I performed(表演)my play in 28 way:changing thedishes’ col our,the meat’s type or the soup’s style(风味).Thus,my American friends could discover the 29 of eating Chinese food.Because of my“30” job,I was often rewarded (奖励)by their 31 of appreciation (感激)such as “very tasty”,“excellent”, etc. But the joke was here:yesterday,I cooked Sichuan -style 32 for dinner.I was 33 at my achievement(成就).When all the family members arrived at the table,they first looked 34 atthe fish,then looked at me.“Why do all the fish have their 35?” they asked,“It’s horrible!” Horrible or beautiful?I don’t know.But I 36 know that fish heads are delicious. The 37 is thebest part of fish;in 38 only the respectable(受敬重的)guest can have the special 39 of enjoying it. Another 40 thing is:the American friends often said to me“ 41 ”as th ey 42 fruits or otherthings.According to Chinese tradition(传统),I would simply smile in answer to theirkindness 43 actually helping myself to any of the food.44,I said “help yourself” to themwhenever I brought home fruits.Dear me,no matter how much or how often I brought home food,as long as it was nice to their taste,they 45 hesitated(犹豫)to use their hands to “helpthemselves” until all was finished.26.A.worry B. attention C. delight D. pride(自豪)27.A.buy B. fetch C. cook D. leave28.A.their B. a new C. the same D. a simple29.A.way B. joy C. trouble D. importance30.A.hard B. daily C. good D. new31.A.expressions B. sentence C.doing D. smile32.A.meat B. fish C. soup D. egg33.A.praised B. pleased C. bad D. surprise34.A.pleasedly B. excitedly C. surprisedly D. worriedly35.A.bones B. flesh(肉) C. tails D. heads36.A.do B. will C. want to D. should37.A.tail B. head C. soup D. flesh38.A.fact B. China C. USA D. the West39.A.honour B. seat C. table D. plate40.A.real B. exciting C. interesting D. easy41.A.please help us B. excuse me C. help yourself D. eat them please42.A.brought home B. wanted C.were buying D. were eating43.A.not B. but not C. without D. nor44.A.At last B. Above all C. After all D. In return45.A.usual B. often C. never D. hadSome people have sailed the world in quite small boats.It is not an easy thing 26.Sometimes the weather 27 bad.That can be the 28 of everyone in it.Accidents can happen 29.One family once had an accident 30 some big fish.The fish swam 31 their boat and 32 holes in it.Sea water 33,of course,and the boat soon 34 .However,these people had 35 small boat:a life -boat and they all got into that.They lived and 36 many days.They ate and slept,and they always hoped…At la st a ship37 them.38 can people live in a very small lifeboat?Perhaps for weeks or months?They must be strong 39 every way.They must have hope—they must want to live.But you cannot eat and drink 40.You cannot drink sea water.If you drink a lot of 41,you will quickly die.Sailors can drink rain water.They must 42 rain water in their boat.They must also catch fish and birds 43.Lifeboats do not often carry a cooker,sothe sailors cannot cook their food.Raw fish and bird meat is not very nice,but there is 44 choice in a lifeboat!The sailors must eat raw food,or they will die.45 people think about in a lifeboat?They think about land,a warm bed,dry clothes,fresh water and food,food,food.26.A.for doing B. that do C.to do D. to be done27.A.become B. gets C. does D. are28.A.end B. begin C. beginning D. finish29.A.easy and quick B. easily and quick C.easy and quickly D. easily and quickly30.A.and B. or C. by D. with31.A.over B. on C. under D. in32.A.bite B. bit C. biten D. bited33.A.came in B. came C. came into D. came down34.A.rose B. lifted C. went down D. went up35.A.other B. the other C. else D. another36.A.hoped B. hoped on C. hoped for D. hoped in37.A.found B. looked for C. searched D. searched for38.A.What B. How long C. Where D. When39.A.on B. with C. for D. in40.A.fresh water B. milk C. hope D. rain water41.A.sea water B. fresh water C. rain water D. river water42.A.take B. bring C. catch D. put43.A.to food B. like food C. for food D. at dinner44.A.no another B. no other C. no else D. no45.A.How do B. How are C. What are D. What do语篇解读作者通过自身的经历诠释了这样一个道理:幸福就在每个人的身边。
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2014高考英语完型填空专项基础训练11
A
A strange thing happened to Henry yesterday. He was on a bus and to __1__. So he stood up and rang the bell. __2__ make sure the driver heard him, he rang it twice, but the bu s __3__ stop. And the conductor came and shouted __4__ him.
The conductor was __5__ angry a nd spoke __6__ fast that Henry didn’t understand __7__. The bus stopped at the next bus and Henry got off. As he got off he heard someone said, “ I think he __8__ a foreigner.”
When Henry got __9__, he told his wife about it.
“__10__ times did you ring the bell?” his wife asked.
“Twice,” said Henry.
“ Well, that’s the signal (信号) __11__ the driver __12__ on.” His wife explained, “Only the conductor __13__ to ring the bell twice. T hat’s why the conductor __14__ so angry!”
Henry nodded(点头). “__15__,” he said.
名师点评
本文讲述了一位外国人在乘车时遇到的麻烦。
当他准备下车时,因为着急按了两次车铃,结果引出一场误会,导致不能及时下车。
(C)1. A. got off B. gets off C. get off D. get on
【解析】C。
从上下文意思可知他准备下车,故选get off。
(A)2. A. To B. At C. In D. with
【解析】A。
他按两次电铃的目的是希望列车员能听见。
这里应用动词不定式表示目的,故选to。
(C)3. A. doesn’t B. don’t C. didn’t D. wasn’t
【解析】C。
文章主要讲述过去发生的事情。
应用一般过去时,故选didn’t.
(D)4. A. in B. on C. of D. at
【解析】D。
shout at sb 意为“对某人大吵,大嚷”,故选at。
(A)5. A. so B. as C. at D. because
【解析】A。
由文章可知,列车员很生气,用副词so来修饰“angry”与下文that 构成固定搭配,即so…that…,意思是“如此……以至……”。
(C)6. A. so that B. that C. so D. why
【解析】C。
与上题同解。
(B)7. A. words B. a word C. speech D. song
【解析】B。
根据文意可知列车员的话乘客一句也没有听懂。
故选a word。
(C)8. A. was B. isn’t C. is D. am
【解析】C。
因为是直接引语,所以这里用一般现在时。
故选is。
(D)9. A. to home B. at home C. in home D. home
【解析】D。
got为不接物动词,可以直接接副词home,意为“到家”。
(A)10. A. How many B. How much C. How long D. How
【解析】A。
分析四个选项,只有how many后可接可数名词复数
(D)11. A. to B. at C. on D. for
【解析】D。
这里for表示一种限定,指专门给驾驶员的信号。
(A)12. A. to go B. go C. went on D. goes
【解析】A。
根据文意可知按两次车铃是提醒司机继续前进的信号,动词不定式在此作后置定语,故选to go。
(B)13. A. allowed B. is allowed C. was allowed D. allow
【解析】B。
列车员与allow之间构成被动关系,这里应用被动语态,故选is allowed。
(A)14. A. got B. gets C. is getting D. gotten
【解析】A。
列车员生气的情况已发生,所以用一般过去时,故选got。
(C)15. A. I seen B. I saw C. I see D. I did
【解析】C。
根据文意,这位乘客知道列车员生气的原因之后,应说“I see.”。
B
Allan was worried. This was his first time to go tra veling 1 . He didn’t know how to find his seat, 2 he went to the air hostess(空姐) and asked, “Could you help me? I can’t find my seat.” The air hostess showed 3 the seat
and told him 4 and fasten the seat belt(系好安全带). She told Allan not to move about when the plane was going up. And she also said that Allan’s ears might feel 5 strange, but he didn’t need to 6 it because many people felt 7 that. When the plane was flying very high, Allan could stand up and walk around. He could 8 read books, newspapers or see films. The air hostess would __9__ food and drinks. Allan would enjoy the flight and 10 soon.
名师点评
本文讲述了Allan第一次乘飞机时的经历与感受。
(B)1.A. by ship B. by air C. by car D. by bus
【解析】B。
本文讲述了Allan第一次乘飞机时的情况, 故选by air。
(D)2.A. yet B. or C. but D. so
【解析】D。
根据文意, Allan因为找不到座位, 所以他就去问空姐。
这里构成因果关系,
应用 so引导结果状语从句。
(A)3.A. him B. me C. her D. he
【解析】A。
Allan是男士,故选 him充当show的宾语。
(C)4.A. stand up B. sleep C. to sit down D. sit down
【解析】C。
tell sb. to do sth.意思是“叫某人干某事”。
故选to sit down。
(A)5.A. a little B. little C. a bit of D. bit
【解析】A。
a little修饰形容词表示“有点……”。
(C)6.A worrying B. be worried C. worry about D. worry
【解析】C。
need to后面应接动词原形。
worry为不接物动词,不能直接接宾语。
故选 worry about。
(D)7.A. in B. for C. as D. like
【解析】D。
like that意为“像那样”。
(B)8.A. neither B. either C. both D. also
【解析】B。
固定结构either…or… , 意为“或者……或者……”。
(C)9.A hold B. take C. bring D. carry
【解析】C。
根据文意,空姐拿来食物和饮料给乘客, 故选bring。
(A)10. A. arrive home B. arrive to home C. get to home D. reach at home 【解析】A。
这里home是副词,其前面应用不接物动词,故选择arrive home。