【精品】四川省成都市2017年中考英语真题试题

成都市二O一七高中阶段教育学校统一招生考试
（含成都市初三毕业会考）
英语
注意事项：
1.全卷分A卷和B卷，A 卷满分100分，B卷满分50分；考试时间120分钟。

2.在做答前，考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号涂写在试卷和答题卡规定的地方。

考试结束，
监考人员将试卷和答题卡一并收回。

3.选择题部分必须使用2B铅笔填涂，非选择题部分必须使用0.5毫米黑色的签字笔书写，字
体工整、笔迹清楚。

4.请按照题号在答题卡上各题目对应的答题区域内作答，超出答题区域书写的答案无效；在草
稿纸、试卷上答题无效。

5.保持答题卡清洁，不得折叠、污染、破损等。

A卷 (共100分)
第一部分听力（共30小题；计30分）
一、听句子,根据所听到的内容选择正确答案。

每小题念两遍。

(共5小题，每小题1分；计
5分)
1.A. Yes,she can. B. Yes,she does. C.Yes,she is.
2.A. It is. B. I see. C. Thank yo u.
3.A. You’re welcome. B. You’re right. C. You’re kind.
4.A. For an hour. B. Once a week. C. In a week.
5.A. Sure. It’s my magazine. B. Sure, you could. C. Sure. Here you are.
二、听句子,选择与所听句子内容相符合的图片,并将代表图片的字母填涂在答题卡的相应位
置。

每小题念两遍。

(共5小题，每小题1分；计5分)
A. B. C. D. E.
6.______
7.______
8.______
9.______ 10.______
三、听对话，根据对话内容及问题选择正确答案。

每小题念两遍。

（共10小题，每小题1分；
计10分）
11.A. She is short. B. She has curly hair. C. She wears glasses.
12.A. At 10:00 pm. B. At 10:30 pm. C. At 11:00 pm.
13.A. One. B. Two. C. Three.
14.A. Wonderful. B. Cute. C. Excited.
15.A. Big Screen. B. Town China. C. Movie World.
16.A. In the bookstore. B. In the reading room. C. In the library.
17.A. The nature museum. B. The art museum. C. The science museum.
18.A. She went to the water park.
B. She went to the countryside.
C. She went to her grandparents.
19.A. Twenty. B. Fifteen. C. Five.
20.A. He’s cleaning his room. B. He’s playing a game. C. He’s watching TV.
四、听短文，根据短文内容选择正确答案。

短文念两遍。

（共5小题，每小题1分；计5分）
21.What will classrooms be like one day according to the study?
A. There will be chairs only.
B. There will be standing desks.
C. There will be no chairs or desks.
22.Who has made the study on the use of standing desks in primary schools?
A. A team of researchers.
B. A group of teachers.
C. A number of parents.
23.What can standing desks help stude nts do?
A. Improve listening skills.
B. Be more relaxed.
C. Study better.
24.What do many teachers think of the standing desks?
A. They make students behave better in class.
B. They make students walk around in class.
C. They make students more tired in class.
25.Why do a few teachers have worries?
A. Because they have difficulty in watching every student.
B. Because they think its bad for students’ health.
C. Because they think it makes parents worried.
五、听短文，根据短文内容完成表格中所缺信息，并将答案填写在答题卡相应题号后。

短文
name: Michael Swaine
job: 26 of a college in San Francisco
his 27 work time: the 15th of 28 ,for almost 15 years
act: make and mend(缝补) clothes for poor or homeless people for free
his gains(收获) from the acts ◆He has made more friends.
◆He now understands 29 things.
◆He now lives a more meaningful life.
the influences of his acts ◆People are encouraged by his caring spirit.
◆People’s smiles show the 30 brought by his small acts of
kindness.
◆People can learn from the example of taking part, being a citizen,
acting outside of what is normal and doing something good with
their own talents.
第二部分基础知识运用（共30 小题；计40 分）
六、选择填空（共 15 小题；计 20 分）
A.从各题的A、B、C三个选项中选出正确答案。

（共10小题，每小题1分；计10分）
31.I want to be ______ engineer when I grow up.
A. a
B. an
C. the
32.Mike lost his school ID card this morning. He is looking for ______ now.
A. it
B. him
C. them
33.I can’t see Lucy because she is ______ the tree.
A. in front of
B. behind
C. next to
34.Our English teacher wants us ______ English stories out of class.
A. read
B. reading
C. to read
35.—Hi, Amy , you live on Center Street. Can you tell me ______?
—Sure. There is one called Grandma’s Home.
A. where it is
B. how I can get there
C. if there is a restaurant on it
36.This pair of glasses ______ be Tony ’s. He’s the only one who wears glasses.
A. must
B. might
C. can’t
37.Many people still try to climb Qomolangma every year ______ it is very dangerous.
A. when
B. if
C. though
38.Jim studies better than Tom, but Tom is ______ and he has more friends.
A. friendly
B. more friendly
C. the most friendly
39.A kind of shared bike ______ is called bluegogo is getting more and more popular in Chengdu.
A. it
B. who
C. which
40.—Did you hear someone knock at the door just now?
—Sorry, I ______ to my friend on the phone.
A. was talking
B. talked
C. am talking
B.补全对话。

根据对话内容，从右边方框中选出适当的选项补全对话。

并将选项的编号字母依次填在答题卡得相应位置。

(共 5小题，每小题 2分；计 10分) A: Good morning! Can I help you? B: 41 I need a T-shirt for sports. A: OK. 42 B: Bl ue. A: How about this one? B: 43 How much is it? A: 80 yuan .
B: That’s too expensive. 44
A: OK. And we have socks for only 5 yuan each pair. Do you need a pair?
B: Great! 45
A: Here you are.
七、完形填空 阅读下面两篇短文，根据短文内容，从A 、B 、C 三个选项中选出可以填入空白
处的正确答案。

(共15小题；计20分。

A 篇每小题2分，计10分；B 篇每小题1分，计10分)
A
A famous symbol in American culture is a cartoon animal —Mickey
Mouse. Mickey first 46 in a cartoon in New York in 1928. Walt Disney
was the father of Mickey. He made lots of cartoons with Mickey. Many
people around the world love the mouse with two 47 ears. He was so
popular because he was like a common man, but he always tried to face
any da nger and solve the problems all by himself. In Disney’s early
films, Mickey was 48 ,h e lost his house and girlfriend, Minnie. 49 ,he n ever gave up his efforts and always won at last. Most people want to be like him. Now Mickey Mouse is still one of the most popular 50 characters in the world.
46.A. ran out B. hung out C. came out
47.A. large and round B. small and short C. long and white
48.A. rich B. happy C. unlucky
49.A. Also B. However C. So
50.A. cartoon B. play C. novel
B
Rose was telling her granddaughter Lily stories about how she had written a best-selling 51 in her early 30’s.
“Did you always know you wanted to be a 52 , Grandma?” asked Lily. Rose A. Then I’ll take a blue T -shirt and a pair of wh ite socks, please.
B. What color do you like?
C. How about 60 yuan ?
D. It looks nice.
E.Yes, please.
smiled at her granddaughter. “ I 53 knew it on my first day of primary school.”
“I felt like that on my first day of primary school too! It was si nging, I used to be sure that I would be a singer,” said Lily. “Why ‘ used to ‘,Lily?” Rose asked.
“Well,” began Lily,” 54 be the best singer in the class. But there was
a new girl coming to my class, and she was better at singing than I was. What was
the point(意义) of 55 as she was much better than me?”
“You know, Lily,” Rose said,” Although I was the best at writing in primary and middle school, when I got into high school, I met a girl in my English class.
She was always the best writer. I used to 56 because of it, thinking that
I was no longer the best writer, I was 57 .”
“So what did you do?” Lily asked. ”I did what any person would do.” said Rose.” I did everything to be better than her.”
“Did you ever write better than her in your class?”Lily asked.” No. But I realized that it wasn’t about being the best out of everyone, it was about being the very best that I could be.
So I 58 my love for writing, and look where I am now…” Rose 59 .
“Wow!” said Lily in surprise. ”But what’s that girl doing now?” “Who knows, but there’s one thing I am 60 :she hasn’t written a best-selling book yet.”
51.A. magazine B. newspaper C. book
52.A. singer B. writer C. teacher
53.A hardly B. already C. once
54.A used to do B. tried to do C. wanted to do
55.A. working B. thinking C. trying
56.A. change B. imagine C. cry
57.A. nobody B. somebody C. anybody
58.A. broke B. followed C. started
59.A. shouted B. smiled C. agreed
60.A. sure B. worried C. satisfied
第三部分阅读理解（共15小题；计30 分）
八、阅读下面短文，根据短文内容判断句子正误。

正确的涂“A”，错误的涂“B”。

（共5
小题，每小题2分；计10分）
If you want a more interesting experience when you arrive in a new city or country, here are some better ways to travel, both for you and for the environment.
Way 1 Get out of t he car and walk. It’s slower but it’s the greenest way to travel. It’s also the most rewarding（有益的）way to see a city, but remember to wear comfortable shoes.
Way 2Cycling is also a good choice. Many hotels now offer free bikes to guests.
It is convenient for people to travel around the city. Some also provide electric bikes that make it easier to go up hills and on longer journeys. Some cities also have mobikes, and you can pick up one easily. It’s not free but very cheap.
Way 3 If you have to take transport in a city, try to take public transport.
Most cities now offer lots of information and very clear maps at the city’s website.
Way 4If possible, take buses, trains or ships to travel from city to city. They are usually greener than cars and planes.
Way 5When the only way to travel is by car, rent(租) an electric car. Many car rental companies now offer them, so always ask!
61.Walking is the only rewarding way to see a city.
62.Many hotels and cities offer free bikes to visitors.
63.The city’s website c an help to take public transport.
64.Way 1 and Way 4 are the best for people’s health.
mon cars are greener than electric cars.
九、阅读下面两篇短文，根据短文内容选择正确答案。

（共10小题，每小题2分；计20分） Ticket Information
Date: Place: Duration : 30th July~8th August Mon~Fri 10 am,7 pm Sat~Sun 10 am,2 pm,7 pm Wanda Cinema 90 minutes Prices: ¥ 35 per child or adult(day shows) ¥ 40 per child or adult(evening shows) Packages: ¥ 50 for 2 tickets for 2 children; ¥ 65 for 2 tickets for 2 adults(day shows)
¥ 60 for 2 tickets for 2 children;
¥ 70 for 2 tickets for 2 adults(evening
shows)
Tickets for children below three are free.
A. An action movie.
B. A documentary.
C. A comedy.
67.If your mother is free only in the afternoon, she can watch this movie on ______.
A. Sunday
B. Monday
C. Thursday
68.How long will the movie last?
A. 1 hour.
B. 1.5 hour.
C. 2 hour.
69.You and two of your classmates should spend ______ buying the cheapest tickets in the afternoon.
A. ¥ 105
B. ¥ 55
C. ¥ 50
70.Parents should pay at least ______ if they go with their 2-year-old son in the evening.
A. ¥ 110
B. ¥ 80
C. ¥ 70
B
Animals grow up in different ways. Some newborn animals are
helpless but their mothers protect them. A newborn kangaroo is very
small. It is only a few centimeters(cm) long. It closes its eyes and
doesn’t have hair. It stays safe in its mother’ s pouch(育儿袋) for
a long time.A newborn monkey can not walk. Its mother carries it
everywhere.
Other baby animals can w alk soon after they’re born. They learn to run with their mothers when danger is near. A baby zebra can run, an hour after it is born.
Some baby animals are born in a place that is safe. Baby wolves are
usually born in big holes with little light. Other baby animals are born
in the open. A baby elephant is often born on open land.
Animals that drink their mothers’ milk are called mammals. A mother
bear’s milk is rich. Baby bears have milk for a few months. This is
the same with baby zebras. As baby animals grow, they need solid(固体) food. Baby lions eat what their mother can catch!
71.According to the passage, many newborn animals need their mothers’ help because the babies can’t ______.
A. look after themselves
B. eat any food
C. walk by themselves
72.A newborn monkey’s mother carries it everywhere because ______.
A. it is very small
B. i t can’t walk
C. it close its eyes
73.Baby wolves are usually born in a(n) ______ place.
A. open
B. bright
C. safe
74.Newborn mammals’ main food is ______.
A. m others’ milk
B. solid food
C. smaller animals
75.How many kinds of baby animals are mentioned in this passage?
A. Six.
B. Seven.
C. Eight.
B卷（共50分）
一、根据首字母填词请在答题卡上写出完整单词。

（共5小题，每小题1分；计5分）
1.I was so c______ that I made the same mistake again.
2.She’ll take her son to the d______ to have his teeth checked.
3.You’ll be p______ if you break the traffic rules.
4.Don’t worry. If you keep on studying hard, g______ you will make progress.
5.Some parents often tell their kids not to believe s______ words.
二、完成对话在空格中填上适当的单词，使对话完整正确。

一空一词（含缩写词）。

（共10小题，
每小题1分；计10分）
J—Jack D—David
J:Christmas used to be my favorite time of year, but right now I feel terrible.
D:No wonder, Jack. It’s our 1 Christmas away from home to study here. A 2 of situation would easily affect people’s feelings.
J:What do you 3 most as Christmas is coming, David?
D:Of course, my family. I spent every Christmas with my family before this year.
J:Me, too. 4 In the world is better than being with my family at Christmas time.
D: At least, your brother is here with you.
J:That’s true. Sometimes he can be boring to me, but now, 5 I do feel great to have him 6 on this special day here.
D:Maybe he’ll be here soon. I hope he will like the gift we bought for him.
J:I’m sure he will. He’s always wanted a 7 so that he can record every 8 that moves him deeply here in Beijing, and he can 9 what’s recorded with my family.
D:Perfect. In this way, your parents can see people’s happy life in Beijing and understand China better. One more thing, our Chinese classmates are going to hold
a Christmas party for us, and they want to spend Christmas with us.
J:They are friendly. I’m very glad to get their 10 .I will go to the party with you.
三、短文填空从下面方框中选出10个单词，并将其正确形式填写在答题卡相应题号后，使短文
come different excite go good live
loud low mean nature t ime west
1 of this when I studied in Russia.
One day I invited some of my Chinese friends to a famous local restaurant in Moscow. My guests and I were 2 from visiting Red Square and happy about our meeting. We had a warm chat until the waiter told me that we were being too loud. We turned our voices 3 .But this didn’t last long. The waiter came over to us two more 4 with the same message.
How bad an impression(印象) we must have left on the local people! In China, it’s 5 and important for a host to make a 6 atmosphere(气氛).However, in Russia and 7 countries, having a meal in a public place means you must keep your voice low. You need to be polite to others.
I felt bad about this. Even though we tried our 8 , it’s very difficult to
develop a new habit.
Russians have their own special habits. My Russia friend, Andrey always looks around and thinks for a while before leaving home. I asked him why he did this.
“Aha,” Andrey said, “in Russia, people always take about a minute 9 over things and plans in their minds before leaving. So they won’t leave anything necessary behind.”
Finding the 10 between cultures is much fun. I’d like to keep my eyes and mind open.
四、阅读表达（共10小题；10分）
A.补全短文根据短文内容，从短文后的A~F选项中，选出5个适当的选项补全短文，并将
选项的编号涂在答题卡相应题号后。

（共5小题，每题1分；计5分）
As time goes by, are you still the same person you were? Many of you would think you are. 1 You could be a completely different person when you get old.
Psychologists(心理学家) at the UK’s University of Edinburgh did the study on a group of Scottish people. 2
In 1950, a group of teachers gave over 1200 14-year-old students personality tests. 3 They were self-confidence, sense of responsibility ,perseverance(耐心), strong wishes to win, creativity and moods(情绪).
In 2012,researchers successfully found 174 of those 1200 students and gave them
a test similar to the one they had received before. 4 They were surprised to
find great changes to all six personality traits of these people. 5 It was “ as if the second test had been given to different people.” the study reported.
In the past, personality was widely believed to be unchangeable. This new study
A.They tested six basic personality traits.
B.Then they compared the then-and-now test results.
C.They wanted to know if people’s personality was unchangeable.
D.But according to a new study, your personality can change greatly.
E.The younger and older self seemed to be totally different for each
person.
F.The research found almost everyone’s personality changed when they
grew old.
后横线上。

（共5小题，每小题1分；计5分）
Oct. 16 is World Food Day. The UN started the day in 1979. It’s used to rem ind people not to waste food and fight hunger.
A big number of people in the world still don’t have enough food to eat. Food
shortage(匮乏) is a big problem worldwide. Right now, there are more than 1000 million hungry people in the world according to the UN. Many children go to sleep hungry, and 15 million of them die of hunger each year.
There are several reasons why there are food shortages. First,there have been more droughts(干旱) and floods recently. Also,a growing population makes feeding everyone more difficult.
Another big reason is food waste. Most people don’t realize how much food they throw away every day. Sometimes we cook too much, or we don’t use it goes bad. The average(平均的) person throws away 50kg of food every year. According to the UN, more than third of all food produced worldwide goes to waste each year.
That is over 1,300,000 million kilograms of food being wasted. The amount of food wasted in Europe can feed 200 million people, and the food wasted in Latin America can feed 300 million a year.
So think twice next time you want to throw away food.By cutting down on food waste, we could help put food on the empty plates of some hungry children. Only order as much food as you can eat at a restaurant. If you can’t eat all you order, take the re st home. Don’t be too picky about food so that you don’t leave any on your
plate. Some food may not taste great, but your body needs it. Keep an eye on what food you have at home. Don’t buy too much. Don’t cook too much.
When you throw away food, you are not just wasting the food itself. Resources(资源) are also wasted while growing, transporting and cooking the food. These things all take energy, time and water.
title: 1 on World Food Day
the UN’s 2
to start this day
to remind people not to waste food and fight hunger
facts of food
shortage
◆Over 1,000 million people are hungry each year.
◆15 million children die of hunger each year.
reasons for food
shortage
◆more droughts and floods now
◆a growing population
◆F ood
waste
worldwide
3
of
it
each
year
※The average person throws away 50kg of food.
※Over 1,300,000,000,000kg of food is wasted.
※The food wasted in Europe can feed 200,000,000
people,and the food wasted in Latin America
can feed 300,000,000 people.
Ways to stop food
waste
◆Only order as such as you can eat at a restaurant.
◆Take the rest of food home if you can’t eat all you’ve ordered.
◆Don’t be too picky about food.
◆Be sure not to 4 more food at home than you need.
5 included ◆energy ◆time ◆water
假如你是班长，今天是你班的英语活动日，你将带领同学们骑车去 Happy Park。

请按照下面的图示用英语写一篇发言稿，在入园前西安同学们介绍景区设施（facilities）的位置及游园注意事项，并希望同学们遵守规则，玩得开心。

注意：1.短文应包括要求的所有信息。

2.发言稿的格式正确。

3.短文应结构完整、语句通顺、句式多样。

4.发言稿中不能出现个人和学校的真实信息。

5.词数：100左右。

四川省成都市中考英语试卷详解（完整版）
（含听力原文）
A卷
第一部分听力
1~5 ACABC 6~10 DEACB 11~15BCCBB 16~20ACACC 21~25BACAA
26.an art teacher 27.amateur 28.each month 29.more 30.influences/effects
第二部分基础知识运用
六、选择填空。

A.单项选择。

31.B 解析考查冠词。

句意：我长大后想成为一名工程师。

engineer在此不强调特指，
不用定冠词the；且它是以元音音素开头的单词，应用不定冠词an修饰。

故选B。

32.A 解析考查代词。

句意：迈克弄丢了他的学生证。

他现在正在找。

it指代第三人称
单数的事（物），him指代第三人称单数的人，them指代第三人称复数人或事（物）。

school
ID card指物，且为单数名词短语。

故选A。

33.B 解析考查方位介词。

in front of在……前；behind在……后；next to在……
旁边。

根据题干“I can’t see Lucy”可知，露西应该是在树后面。

故选B。

34.C 解析考查非谓语动词。

want sb. to do sth.想要某人做某事。

故选C。

35.C 解析考查宾语从句的引导词。

根据答语“There is one called Grandma’s Home”
可知，问句是问“中央大道上是否有一家饭店(Is there a restaurant on it?)”Can you tell
me引导宾语从句，一般疑问句作宾语从句又if引导。

故选C。

36.A 解析考查情态动词表推测。

根据题干第二句句意“他是唯一戴眼镜的人”可知“这
副眼镜肯定是托尼的”。

must肯定，一定（表肯定推测）；might可能，也许；can’t肯定
不，一定不（表否定推测）。

故选A。

37.C 解析考查连词。

题空前部分说“每年仍有许多人尽力攀登珠穆朗玛峰”，题空后部
分说“这很危险”，前后两部分形成让步关系。

when引导时间状语从句，意为“当……时”；
if引导条件状语从句，意为“如果”；though引导让步状语从句，意为“尽管”。

故选C。

38.B 解析考查形容词的比较等级。

A、B、C三个选项分别是形容词friendly(友好的)
原级、比较级和最高级。

由题干“and he has more friends”可知汤姆更友好。

句意：吉
姆比汤姆学习努力，但汤姆更友好，而且他有更多朋友。

故选B。

39.C 解析考查定语从句的引导词。

句意：一种名叫小蓝单车的共享单车在成都越来越
受欢迎。

先行词bike指物，且在从句作主语，因此从句由which引导。

故选A。

40.A 解析考查动词的时态。

句意：“你刚刚听到有人敲门了吗？”“不好意思。

我刚刚
在和我朋友通电话。

”由句意可知此处表示过去某一时刻正在发生的动作，应用过去进行时。

故选A。

B.补全对话。

（情景交际之商场购物。

）
41.E 解析“Can I help you?”是一般疑问句，回答一般疑问句用Yes或No。

又由下文I need a T-shirt可知选E。

42.B 解析由下文回答Blue(蓝色)可知此处是对颜色提问。

故选B。

43.D 解析根据上文“How about this one?”可知此处应是顾客对衣服的看法。

选项中只有“It looks nice”表示对衣服的看法。

故选D。

44.C 解析考查根据上文“80 yuan”和“That’s too expensive”及下文“OK”可知此处是顾客嫌80元太贵，在讲价：“60元行吗？”故选C。

45.A 解析根据上文“Great”及下文“Here you are”可知顾客已决定购买商品。

故选A。

七、完形填空。

A
（短文大意：短文讲述的是米老鼠的过往今昔。

）
46.C 解析考查动词短语辨析。

run out用完，耗尽；hang out闲逛；come out出版，发行，出现。

句意：1928年，米老鼠在纽约首次出现于一部动画片中。

只有come out符合句意。

故选C。

47.A 解析考查形容词词义辨析。

根据文中图片可知米老鼠的耳朵“又大又圆”，故选A。

48.C 解析考查形容词词义辨析。

rich富裕的；happy高兴的，幸福的；unlucky不幸的。

根据下文“he lost his house and girlfriend,Minnie”可知，米老鼠在早期迪斯尼电影中是不幸的。

故选C。

49.B 解析考查副词词义辨析。

also并且，同样（表递进）；however然而（表转折）；so因此（因表果）。

上文提到他失去房子和女友，而下文说他不懈努力，因此上下文存在转折关系。

故选B。

50.A 解析考查名词词义辨析。

cartoon卡通；play戏剧；novel小说。

根据文意可知米老鼠是一个卡通角色。

故选A。

B
（短文大意：短文讲述的是祖母和孙女谈论追逐梦想的经验。

）
51.C 解析考查名词词义辨析。

magazine杂志；newspaper报纸；book书籍。

由文章最后一句中“she hasn’t written a best-selling book yet”可知，此处是指一本畅销书。

故选C。

52.B 解析考查名词词义辨析。

singer歌手；writer作家；teacher教师。

由第五段“thinking I was no longer the best writer”可知此处莉莉是问奶奶是不是一直都想当一名作家。

故选B。

53.B 解析考查副词词义辨析。

hardly几乎不；already已经；once曾经。

根据第三段
莉莉的话“I felt like that on my first day of primary school too!...I used to be sure that...”可知此处是指奶奶在上小学的第一天就已经知道她想成为一名作家了。

故选B。

54.A 解析考查动词短语辨析。

used to do曾经/过去常常做某事；try to do努力做某事；want to do想要做某事。

根据下一句句意“但是一名新来的女生比我更擅长唱歌”可知，此处表达的是我曾经是班上唱歌唱得最好的。

故选A。

55.C 解析考查动词词义辨析。

work工作；think想，认为；try尝试，努力。

分析整段段意可知，莉莉觉得既然新来的女生比她更擅长唱歌，继续尝试争当第一也就没什么意义了。

故选C。

56.C 解析考查动词词义辨析。

change改变；imagine想象；cry哭。

分析整段段意可知，奶奶曾经是班上最擅长写作的学生，但后来遇到一个写作一直都是最好的女生，奶奶因此常常哭泣。

故选C。

57.A 解析考查不定代词词义辨析。

nobody没有人；somebody有人，某人；anybody任何人。

根据上一句句意“奶奶觉得自己不再是最好的写手”可知她觉得自己什么都不是。

nobody可表示无名小卒、无足轻重的人。

故选A。

58.B 解析考查动词词义辨析。

break打破，弄坏；follow跟随，追随；start开始。

分析整段段意可知，奶奶意识到不是要成为所有人当中最好的，而是尽自己所能做到最好，于是她跟随着自己对写作的热爱。

故选B。

59.B 解析考查动词词义辨析。

shout大叫，大声说；smile微笑；agree同意。

结合第58题分析可知，奶奶意识到优秀的真谛后，继续追逐着自己的梦想，才有了如今的成就。

奶奶对自己的选择和努力很满意，所以微笑着说出这些话。

故选B。

60.A 解析考查形容词词义辨析。

sure确信的；worried担忧的；satisfied感到满意的。

“I’m ______”为定语从句，修饰one thing。

从语法角度分析，worried后应增加about，satisfied后应增加with，只有sure符合此句的语法结构。

结合句意“谁知道呢，但有一件事我可以肯定：她还没写过最畅销的书”可知这里应填sure。

故选A。

第三部分阅读理解
八、阅读短文，判断正误。

（短文大意：短文讲述的是去一个新的城市或国家旅行时，五种相对绿色环保的出行方式。

）61.B 解析归纳总结题。

短文给出了五种参观一座城市的方式，题干却说只有步行这一种方式。

故此题错误。

62.B 解析细节理解题。

短文Way 2中提到“Many hotels now offer free bikes to guests”,许多酒店题供免费自行车，不包括城市；而本段最后两句提到一些城市提供有偿但非常便宜的自行车。

故此题错误。

63.A 解析细节理解题。

短文Way 3中提到“大多数城市都在城市网站上提供了许多信
息以及清晰的地图”,此题题干指的是城市网站对人们乘坐公共交通工具方面有所帮助，符合文意。

故此题正确。

64.B 解析细节理解题。

题干指Way 1和Way 4对人们的健康最好。

Way 1中步行对身体健康的确有好处，但Way 4中只提到乘坐公共汽车、火车和船比汽车和飞机更加环保。

根据常识可知，短文中的五种方式里对身体健康最有好处的应是步行和骑自行车。

故此题错误。

65.B 解析推理判断题。

根据第一段“here are...both for you and for the environment”可知文中五种出行方式均是相对绿色环保的方式，且Way 5中提到“当唯一的出行方式是乘坐汽车时，租一辆电动汽车”。

因此可推断电动汽车比普通汽车更加绿色环保。

故此题错误。

九、阅读短文，选择正确答案。

A
（短文大意：这是一张电影票的具体信息。

）
66.C 解析细节理解题。

根据图片中“MR. BEAN’S HOLIDAY”及常识可知这是一部喜剧。

action movie动作片;documentary纪录片；comedy喜剧。

故选C。

67.A 解析细节理解题。

表格中提示电影放映时间周一至周五都是上午和晚上，周六周日上午下午和晚上都会放映。

如果妈妈只有下午有空，就只能周六或周日去看。

故选A。

68.B 解析细节理解题。

由表格中“Duration(持续)：90 minutes”可知，这部电影持续时间为一个半小时。

故选B。

69.B 解析细节理解题。

题干大意为“三个学生看下午场最少花费多少钱”。

表格中每个儿童白天需要35元，两个儿童一起买只需50元，因此三个学生最少需要花费85元。

故选B。

70.C 解析细节理解题。

题干大意为“父母带着两岁的儿子看夜场至少需要多少钱”。

表格最后两句话提示两个成年人看夜场需要70元，且三岁以下儿童免费，因此他们需要70元。

故选C。

B
（短文大意：短文讲述的是新生动物的生存情况。

）
71.A 解析细节理解题。

题干是问新生动物需要母体帮助的原因。

短文第二句话说“Some newborn animals are helpless...”,而后又举例说袋鼠出生后会在母体的育儿袋中待很长一段时间，以及新生猴子不能走路，去每一个地方都需要母体带着它们等等。

由此可以推断新生动物不能照顾自己，需要母体照顾。

B、C选项都过于片面。

故选A。

72.B 解析细节理解题。

根据短文第一段最后两句可知，新生猴子不能走路，去每一个地方都需要母体带着它们。

故选B。

73.C 解析细节理解题。

短文第三段第一句提到一些动物宝宝出生在安全的地方，然后举例说狼宝宝通常出生在光线很暗的洞穴里。

由此可知洞穴对于狼宝宝来说是安全的地方。

故选C。

74.A 解析细节理解题。

短文第四段第一句说吃母乳的动物叫哺乳动物，然后举例说新生熊要吃几个月母乳，新生斑马也一样。

等它们再长大一点才会开始吃固体食物。

所以新生哺乳动物的主食是母乳。

故选A。

75.B 解析归纳总结题。

文中依次分别提到的动物宝宝有：kangaroo(袋鼠)、monkey（猴子）、zebra(斑马)、wolf(狼)、elephant(大象）、bear(熊)和lion(狮子)。

共七种动物。

故选B。

B卷
一、首字母填空。

1.careless 解析考查形容词。

so...that引导结果状语从句。

“make the same mistake”说明“我”太粗心(careless)。

句意：我如此粗心，以至我又犯下了同样的错误。

2.dentist 解析考查名词。

“to have his teeth checked”是前面动作的目的，意为“去检查的的牙齿”，去检查牙齿就得找牙医(dentist)。

go to the dentist去看牙医。

3.punished 解析考查动词的语态。

“if you break the traffic rules(如果你违反交规)”是条件状语从句。

根据常识可知，违反交规会被处罚(punish)。

这里应用动词的被动语态。

4.gradually 解析考查副词。

分析句子成分可知，题空处需要填一个副词，用以修饰后面的动作make progress(取得进展，进步)。

根据“Don’t worry”和“keep on studying hard”可知，通过努力学习取得进步是一个循序渐进的过程。

因此题空处是表达“逐渐地”之意。

gradually逐渐地。

5.strangers’ 解析考查名词所有格。

句意：一些父母经常告诉他们的孩子不要相信陌生人(stranger)的话。

这里应用名词的复数形式，且要用名词所有格。

二、完成对话。

（这是两名初来中国的留华学生在圣诞节上的对话。

）
1.first 解析考查上下文理解。

根据下文戴维的话“I spent every Christmas with my family before this year(在此之前每一年的圣诞节，我都是和我家人一起度过)”可知，这是他们第一次(first)在异国他乡度过圣诞节。

2.change 解析考查上下文理解。

根据上文杰克和戴维说的话可知：“环境的变化(change)很容易影响人的情绪”。

3.miss 解析考查上下文理解。

根据下文戴维的回答“Of course,my family(当然是我的家人)”可知，杰克问的是戴维在圣诞节即将来临之际，最想念(miss)的是什么。

4.Nothing 解析考查上下文理解。

根据上文“Me,too”可知，杰克也最想念家人。

因此他认为“世上没有什么(Nothing)比和家人一起度过圣诞节更美好了”。

5.instead 解析考查对上下文及句意理解。

根据上文“but now”可知，此处表示转折，。