2022年外研版八年级下《Module3U1》精品导学案

Module 3 Unit 1 Has it arrived yet?
学科：英语年级：八年级备课人：审核人：时间：
学习目标：1.学生会读, 会写本课重点单词, 短语及句型.
2.学生能够理解和谈论关于太空探索的新闻并恰当的使用现在完成时.
3.学生收集有关太空探索的信息制作张贴画, 培养自主学习的意识和对太空探索的兴趣.
自主学习：
一．预习单词写出以下单词
还；但是；已经模型；典型；[航] 宇宙飞船
火星发现, 找到宇航员, 航天员；
新闻, 消息工程；方案地球；地表
月亮；月球行星到达；抵达
二．自读课文对话, 完成以下句型.
1. 你在做什么呢? What are you_______________?
2. 我刚刚为我们学校的工程做了个宇宙飞船模型.
I've just________a model spaceship_________our school_______．
3. 那就是它(宇宙飞船)上新闻的原因. That’s________it’s________the news．
4. 宇航员已经去过了月球. Astronauts have_______________________the moon．
5. 很多科学家努力工作, 就是为了有一天把宇航员送到火星上去.
Lots of scientists are working hard__________________________ astronauts____Mars one day．课堂导学：
一．Listening.
1.Listen and number the words as you hear them.(课本P18 Activity1)
2. Listen again and complete the notes.(课本P18Activity2)
3.Listen and fill in the blanks〔Activity3〕
①I’ve just made a ___________ ___________ for our school project.
②Have you heard _________ _________ ____________?
③So they have ______________ life on Mars.
④_____________ have already been to the moon.
⑤You can ___________ ______________ to search for information.
二.Read the conversation and find out the key phrases.
1.制作一个宇宙飞船模型__________
2. 学校工程________________
3. 没问题_______________
4. 最新消息________________
5. 花费好几个月________________
6. 那是……的原因_________
7. 上新闻__________________
8. 发现生命___________________
9. 没有人__________________ 10. 遥远, 远离______________11. 为了, 以便_________________12. 获取信息______________ 13. 上网__________________ 14. 搜寻, 寻找__________________
合作探究：1news Array
(1) Did you read the news about the earthquake? 你看了关于地震的新闻了吗?
(2)Jim told me an exciting piece of news. 吉姆告诉我一个令人振奋的消息.
【总结】
news是_______ (可数/不可数)名词, 意为“新闻；消息〞, 如例句①和①；如果要表示
“一条新闻；一那么消息〞, 可用________, 如例句①.
【运用】根据汉语意思完成句子.
1. 没有消息就是好消息. No news _______ _______ _______.
2. 昨晚史密斯先生在报纸上看到一那么消息.
Mr. Smith read _______ ________ ________ _______ in the newspaper yesterday evening.
2.discover, find, look for&find out
(1)Recently they have discovered a comet. 最近他们发现了一颗彗星.
(2)I can’t find my pen. I’m looking for it everywhere. 我找不到我的钢笔. 我正到处找它.
(3)Please find out when the train leaves. 请查一下火车什么时候离站.
【总结】
①_______意为“发现〞, 一般指发现客观事物的存在, 发现已存在而不为人所知的事情(如句1).
①find意为“找到, 发现〞, 强调的是找的_______. look for意为“寻找〞, 是有目的地找, 强调“寻找〞这一_______ (如句2).
①_______意为“找出, 发现, 查明〞, 多指通过调查、寻问、打听、研究之后搞清楚、弄明白(如句3).
【运用】根据句意, 用discover, find, look for或find out的适当形式填空.
3. Where did you ________ your MP5?
4. Please _______ who broke the window.
5. — What are you doing? —I am _______ my cat, but I can’tit.
6. Scientists _______ a new kind of plant last year.
达标检测：.根据括号内所给词的适当形式填空.
1.Scientists _____ ______〔send〕a spaceship to Mars. The journey _____ ______〔take〕several months.
2.Astronauts _____ already ______〔be〕to the moon.
3.No one _____ ______〔be〕to Mars yet, because Mars is very far away, much farther than the moon.
4.Julie’s father _______(go to) London last month. He______(be) there three times.
5. Who______ (read) the latest news about the space yet?
反思：
Module 2 Unit 3 学案
Aims: Master all the new words and phrases of Unit1；Can use them freely.
预习自测：
根据句意及所给首字母或汉语提示完成句子.
1. At last we all _____________ (参加) the competition.
2. Have you ____________(曾经) travelled to Hong Kong?
3. It _________ (听起来) great!
4. He is ______________(编造) up a story.
5. He couldn’t _____________ (买得起) the plane ticket.
6. I forgot to _______________(邀请) Mary to my birthday party.
7. They wanted to learn more about _______________(古代的) buildings.
8. Please ______________ (清点) the animals on the farm.
9. Can the man speak ________________(阿拉伯语)？
10. Please _____________(混合) the juice and water.
课内探究：
一、单项选择：
1. We know that she enjoys _________ books very much.
A. read
B. reads
C. reading
D. to read
2. He is very poor, so he can’t afford ________ a new house.
A. buy
B. buying
C. to buy
D. bought
3. Do you look forward to _________ this wonderful film again?
A. see
B. seen
C. saw
D. seeing
4. China is a beautiful country _________ a long history.
A. at
B. in
C. with
D. on
5. It was time for class. Mr. King asked all the children ______ down quietly.
A. sit
B. sat
C. to sit
D. sitting
6. She is a ___________ girl with two big eyes.
A. sit-years-old
B. six-year-old
C. six years old
D. six year old
7. “Have you ever been to Tokyo? 〞
“Yes, I __________ there twice. It’s a modern city.〞
A. have gone
B. have been
C. had gone
D. had been
8. At times, parents find it difficult ________ with their teenage children.
A.talk
B.talked
C. talking
D. to talk
9. ___________ I’ve been to many countries.
10. Mr. Li _______ Britain several times. Tomorrow he will give us a talk about Britain culture.
A. has gone to
B. have gone to
C. has been to
D. have been to
11. Danny did all kinds of things to make the baby __________.
A. to stop crying
B. stop crying
C. to stop to cry
D. stop to cry
12. I have done __________ things here since I came to Beijing as a volunteer.
A. so many
B. so much
C. such many
D. such much
13. Jenny invited me _____________ swimming this afternoon.
A. went
B. go
C. to go
D. going
14. I don’t think that’s a good idea. My idea is different ____________ yours.
A. as
B. from
C. with
D. for
15. The boy is not honest and he often ______________ lies to cheat his parents.
A. takes up
B. gives up
C. makes up
D. sets up
二．用括号内所给词的适当形式填空
1. He ________________ (not finish) his homework. Can you help him?
2. I have never __________(see) tigers.
3. He has ________________ (be) to Germany twice.
4. I go to the library 5 ___________ (time) a week.
5. CCTV is starting a project _________(call) “looking for the most beautiful country teachers〞.
6. We ________(spend) all our money, so we have to walk home now.
7. He isn’t here. He ______________(go)to the post office.
8. We should keep our classroom __________(clean).
9. In our school there are three ____________(Germany).
10.The teachers ask us ____________(work) hard carefully.
三．句型转换
1. I have ever visited the Great Wall.(改为一般疑问句, 并作肯定答复)
________you _________ _________ the Great Wall ?
_________, ___________ __________.
2. Jim has bought a present for his mother. (改为否认句)
Jim _______ _______ a present for his mother.
3. He knew the girl two years ago. (改为同义句)
He ______ ______ the girl ________two years.
4. My father went to London by train. (改为同义句) My father _________ __________ _______ to London.
5. That sounds wonderful. (改为感慨句)
________ _______ that sounds!
6. My father has traveled many countries by plane. (对画线局部提问)
________ _________ your father traveled many countries ?
7. They had fun in the zoo. (改为同义句)
They __________ _______ _________ ________ in the zoo.
8. I have kept this book for ten days. (对画线局部提问)
________ _________ ________you kept this book?
四．翻译句子
1.大明曾经参加过很多比赛.
Daming ________ ________ ______lots of competition.
2. 我饿了. 我还没有吃早饭呢.
I’m hungry. I ______ ________ breakfast.
3. 在写作比赛中, 丽丽得了一等奖.
Lili got the _______ ________ in the ___________ ___________.
4. 他们去过很多有趣的地方.
They ________ __________ ___________many interesting places.
和Clare在埃及的开罗, 非洲最大、最忙碌的城市之一.
Mike and Clare are in Cairo in Egypt, one of _________ ________ ________ _______ _____ in Africa.
6. Mike和Clare也开始学习那个国家的语言.
Mike and Clare ________ also __________to learn the language of the country.
7. 你曾经参加过体育竞赛吗？
_______you ever _______ the sports competition
8. 他已经邀请我和他一起看电影了.
He ________ already _________me to go to a movie with him.
课后提高
一、单项选择题
1.Bob went to the park after school_____ besides Lin Ling.
A. as well
B. either
C. to
D. also
2. --- I will have a match tomorrow. I hope I will win.
---______.
A. Good luck
B. No idea
C. That’s such a pity
D. It’s all right
3. In recent years, the economy of our country _____ rapidly..
A. is increased
B. has increased
C. increased
D. has been increased
4. ______ I’m not very healthy, although I have one healthy habit.
A. May be
B. Maybe
C. May
D. Possible
5. In the football game, we ____ the students from Class 9 and ______.
A. beat; won first prize
B. beat; win the first prize
C. beat; win first prize
D. won; won first prize
6. Many students find ____ interesting ____ English by listening to CDs.
A. it; learning
B. that; to learn
C. this; learning
D. it; to learn
二、完型填空
Have you ever been to Beijing ? Do you know something 1 Beijing ? Beijing is a 2
Beautiful city. It has a long history and has 3 famous places to visit. You must know Tian’an men Square, the Great Wall , and the Great Hall of the People. Do you know the Summer Palace? It is a very beautiful royal (皇家的) 4 . Do you know to see the red 5 all over the hills ?
Please go to the Fragrant Hills (香山). Besides those, there are some 6 sights (风景、名胜),
such as the Temple of Heaven, Beihai Park.
Beijing is a big 7 . It is our capital, 8 . Now, it is becoming 9 beautiful. Do you want 10 to Beijing ? Welcome!
( ) 1. A. about B. for C. in D. to
( ) 2. A. good B. quite C. well D. very
( ) 3. A. many B. much C. a few D. a little
( ) 4. A. zoo B. hall C. garden D. pool
( ) 5. A. leaves B. hills C. grass D. trees
( ) 6. A. others B. another C. other D. else
( ) 7. A. city B. town C. suburb D. country
( ) 8. A. too B. also C. either D. as well
( ) 9. A. less B. more and more C. much D. over
( )10. A. come B. to come C. coming D . came
三、任务型阅读.
My friend, Amy, once said to me, “ Travelling alone is a life-changing experience〞. I traveled alone a lot when I was in my early 20s and I loved it. The experiences of traveling alone really makes me more adventurous(有冒险精神的). I think everyone should try at least once in their lives. Now I’m married. I go everywhere with my husband and it’s just not the same. The feeling of being on an adventure has gone. I miss traveling alone.
I then thought of my first solo(单独的)trip to South America. I went to South America and stayed there for six months. I find having holidays with other people is not as exciting as traveling alone. I don’t meet adventures with them but I can experience a lot on my own. When traveling by myself, I can choose from minute to minute what I will do next. I can visit a place that I didn’t plan to see before. I can go there without having to agree with anyone first. I try to work out all my problems on my own and I become more independent(独立的).
However, there is just one thing that is not so good for me. I always hope that the places I will visit have good hotels and safe transport routes(路线). So every time before I begin my solo trip, I have to make sure whether the hotel is good or the transport routes are safe.
根据短文内容, 完成以下任务.
任务一：判断正〔T〕误〔F〕
〔〕1. The writer traveled alone a lot at the age of twenty.
任务二：完成句子2.The experiences of traveling alone really makes her _________ _________.
任务三：把句中画线句子翻译成汉语. 3.________________________________
任务四：答复以下两个问题.
4. How long did the writer stay during her first solo trip to South America?
_______________________________________________________________________
5. What does the writer have to make sure before her solo trip ? _______________________。