陕西省西安铁一中滨河分校中考英语二模考试试卷解析版,无听力部分

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陕西省西安铁一中滨河分校2019年中考英语二模考试一试卷(解析版,无听力部分)
陕西省西安铁一中滨河分校2019年中考英语二模试卷
笔试部分
完形填空
A
Alittleboythoughtofhimselfastheunluckiestchi
ld intheworldbecausepoliomyelitis(小儿麻痹)madehim unabletowalklikenormalpeople.Hehardlyplayedwith____21___classmates.Notonlyhisclassmatesbuthis
headteacher___22___himasanunsociablechild.Whenhewasaskedtoanswerquestionsinclass,healways
loweredhisheadwithout___23____word
.
Onespring,theboy‘sfatherwantedtoplantsometreesinfrontofthehouse.Hetoldhis childrentoplantatree
each.Thefathersaid,“Whoevergrowsthebesttreegetagift.”Hisbrothersandsistersallwenttotheb getthetree___24____.Althoughtheboyalsowantedtogethisfather’sgift.,hethoughtthetreeheplan diesoon.Soheonlywatereditonce,andnever___25___.
Afewdayslater,whenthelittleboywenttoseehistree,hewassurprisedtofindthatitgrewsomefreshleaves. Histreeappearedgreenerthanthetreesofhisbrothersanssisters.Hisfatherkepthispromise,andboughtthelittle boyagiftandsaidtohim,“Ibelieveyou_____26___agreat botanistwhenyougrowup.”
Sincethen,thelittleboyslowlybecameoptimistic.Onenight,thelittleboylayonthebedbut____27___
sleep.Looking atthebrightmoonlight___28____thewindow,hesuddenlyrememberedtheteacheroncesaid.“Plantsgenerallygrowatnight.Whynotgotosee thetree?”Whenhecametothebackyard,hefound__ Allofasudden,heunderstood:Howchildishhe____30___!Hisfatherwassecretlytakingcareofhissmalltree
withlove!Hereturnedtohisroomwithtearsinhiseyes.
Yearspassed,thelittleboydidn’tbecomeabotanist,buthebecamethe PresidentofUnitedStates.Hisnamewa FranklinRoosevel
t withhisfather’sloveandencouragement.
21
.Ahim Bhis Che Dhimself
22
.Aregarded Bregards Chadregarded Dhasregarded
23
.Aan Bthe C/D a
24
.Awater Bwatering Cwatered Dwaters
25 .Alookafte
r Btakecareof Ctakecare Dlookedfor
26
.Awillbecome Bbecome Cbecame Dhavebecome
27
.Ashouldn’t Bneedn’t Cmightn’t Dcouldn’t 28
.Ainside Boutside Cupside Ddownside
29.Aifhisfatherhadwateredhistree Bwhyhisfatherwouldwaterhistree Cthatthisfatherwaswateringhistree Dhowisfatherwateredhistree
30Ausedtobe Busedtolike Cwasusedtodoing Dgetusedtobe
【解析】文章介绍了美国总统罗斯福小时候的故事,爸爸经过种树这件事,用爱帮助他重拾信
心,最后成就伟大事业.
【解答】1.B.观察代词.him他(宾格);his他的;he他(主格);himself他自己.空
格处为定语,故用形容词性物主代词来充当定语.句意:他极少和他的同学一起玩.应选B.
2.A.观察动词.四个选项分别是regard的过去式、三单形式、过去完成时和此刻完成时.本
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陕西省西安铁一中滨河分校中考英语二模考试试卷解析版,无听力部分
陕西省西安铁一中滨河分校2019年中考英语二模考试一试卷(解析版,无听力部分)
句说的是过去式之事,故用一般过去时,应选动词过去式.句意:不只他的同学,就连他的老
师也以为他是个不善交际的孩子.应选A.
3.D.观察冠词.此题涉及能否使用冠词和使用哪个冠词的问题.word是可数名词,故用不
定冠词来修饰,表示"一个(词)".withoutaword一句话也没有(说).句意:当他在课上
被发问问题时,他老是低着头,一句话也不说.应选D.
4.C.观察动词.四个选项分别是动词water的原形、动名词、过去式(过去分词)和三单
形式.本句是getsthdone句型,意思是"做完某事",表被动,应选过去分词,句意:他的兄
弟姐妹都去后院给树浇水.应选C.
5.D.观察动词短语.四个选项中只有takecare今后不可以跟宾语,故第一除去.其余三个
都是"照看;照料"之意,但前两个动词是原形,最后一个动词是过去式.and连接的是两个并
列成分,应选过去式,和前面的watered作为并列谓语.句意:所以他但是浇了一次水,并且
从没照看过它.应选D.
6.A.观察动词.四个选项分别是become的一般未来时、原形、过去式、和此刻完成时.宾
语从句说的是未来之事,也就是父亲的希望,故用一般未来时.句意:我相信当你长大后会成
为一个了不起的植物学家.应选A.
7.D.观察神态动词.shouldn't不该当;needn't不用要;mightn't也许不;couldn't不可以.根据语境可知,一天夜晚,这个小男孩躺在床上,却不可以入眠.应选D.
8.B.观察介词.inside在里面;outside在外面;upside上面;downside下面.依据语境可
知,看着窗子外边光明的月光,他忽然想起老师以前说过.应选B.
9.C.观察宾语从句.ifhisfatherhadwateredhistree他的父亲能否已经给他的树浇过水;why hisfatherwouldwaterhistree他父亲为何要给他的水浇水;thathisfatherwaswateringhistree
他父亲正在给他的水浇水;howisfatherwateredhistree他的父亲是如何给他的树浇水的.根
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陕西省西安铁一中滨河分校2019年中考英语二模考试一试卷(解析版,无听力部分)
据下文"Hisfatherwassecretlytakingcareofhissmalltreewithlove"可知,他的父亲神秘地用
爱心照看他的小树,故知他发现父亲正在给他的树浇水,that指引宾语从句.应选C.
10.A.观察动词短语.usedtobe过去是;usedtolike过去喜爱;wasusedtodoing习惯于
做;getusedtobe习惯是(成为).依据语境可知,忽然,他理解了:他过去真是天真.应选

【谈论】第一要认真阅读短文,掌握粗心,此后联合详尽的题目,再读短文,从中找出相关信
息,就可以确立正确答案.
B
ThedaywasThankfulThursday.Itisaweekly____31___thatmytwolittlegirlsandIbeganyearsago.Wegoout stThursday,weweregoingtobuy___32___forthebeggarsinthestreet.
Iordered15lunchesfromMcdonald’ands____33____todeliver them.Welovewhatwesawin thestreet
a(an)____34___andhappypersonholdinguptheirlunchbag.
Thenwenoticedanoldwomanaskingforchange.Wehandedherourfinallunch.Aswegotintothecar,she
startedto__35____tous.“Noonehaseverdone___36__likethisformebefore,”shesaidwitha I’mgladthatwewerethefirst.”Ireplied.“So___37___willeatthelunch?”Iasked.
Shejustlookedatmewithherhuge,tiredbrowneyesandsaid:I’m“notOhgoinghoney,toeatthislunch myself.Yousee,Ihavealittlegirlofmyown.Iusuallycan’t___38___tobuyherthefoodsheenjoys. shewillbehappy.”
Idon’tknowifthekidsnoticedthetearsinmyeyes.Ihavequestionedmanytimewhetherouractsofkindness
weretoo____39__toreallybringaboutchange.Yetatthat moment.I___40____thetruthofMotherTeresa’s words:“Wecannotdogreatthinsonlysmallthingswithgreatlove.”
31Acelebration Bbehavior Cduty Dtradition
32Abreakfast Blunch Cbrunch Dsupper
33Asetout Bsetaside Csetabout Dsetup
34Aconfident Beasygoing Csurprised Doutgoing
35Achat Bspeak Ctell Dshout
36Aeverything Bsomething Cnothing Danything
37Ahow Bwhere Cwho Dwhether
38Await Bhe;p Cafford Dpromise
39Aweak Bsmall Chuge Dmany
40Arecognized Brefused Creceived Drecycled
答案及解析略
IV阅读理解
Post-00s(《零零后》)
isadocumentaryaboutgrowingup.Itshowsthereallivesofchildrenwhowerebornbetween2000and2009.Theystrugglewithsc hoolwork.Theyfaceproblemsinrelationshipswithothers.Theydon’tknowwhattodoifayoungerbrotherorsisterisbornintoth
efamily.Butthisfiveepisode,series,whichareairedonCCTV-
9fromAug20,isdifferentfromotherTVprogramsaboutgrowingup.
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陕西省西安铁一中滨河分校2019年中考英语二模考试一试卷(解析版,无听力部分)
Itwasfilmedover10years.Theshowmakersfollowed thegrowthosagroupofkids,fromkindergartento middleschool.Inorderwords,everythingintheseriesisreal.Suchstories,knownas-of-age(真切成“coming 长)”stories,havespecialattraction.Theyfeedourcuriosityforseeingsomeoneelse’slife.Webecomemorea moreinterestedinthecharactersasifwetrulyknowthem.Andwhileweenjoytherealstories,wealsofeelthe hardshipofreality.Afterall,there script(副本’)andsnothere’snoturning--backthisisreallife.
Youcanalsosee“reallife”infilmfollowsthelifeofMasonJrfor12years,from
whenhewas6tohissenioryearofhighschool.
Whilecoming-of-agestoriesmaylookordinaryontheoutside,theyoftenallowustolookthroughreality andseesomethingamazing--thepoweroflifeitself.
AsUSwriterErnestHemmingwayoncewrote,“Anyman’slifetoldtrulyisanovel.”Andwhe
Post-00,it’salsoareallygooddocumentary.
41.ThedocumentaryPost-00sisaboutteenagerslife.
42.Wearecuriousaboutsomeoneelse’slife.
43.BoyhoodisaboutMasonJr’slife,aboyagedfrom6to19. WecanseethepoweroflifeitselfwhenwewatchPost-00 FromthepassagewecanknowthatthestoriesinPost-00maybemadeup.
【解析】短文主要表达了00后是关于成长的纪录片.它几乎涵盖了千禧一代在青少年期间
的经历的各个方面-他们与功课,与同龄人的关系,假如弟弟或妹妹出生在家庭中时的纷杂,
以及他们愈来愈希望与父亲母亲保持距离.
【解答】细节判断题.
1.T依据Post-00s(《00后》)
isadocumentaryaboutgrowingup.Itshowsthereallivesofchildrenwhowerebornbetween20
00and2009.《零零后》是一部关于成长的纪录片,它显现了2000年至2009年出生的孩子
们的真切生活.可知这部纪录片是关于青少年生活的.故答案为T.
2.T依据Theyfeedourcuriosityforseeingsomeoneelse'slife.它们满足了我们观看他人生活
的好奇心.可知我们对他人的生活感觉好奇.故答案为T.
3.F依据
Youcanalsosee"reallife"ina2014filmBoyhood.ThefilmfollowsthelifeofMasonJrfor1
2years,fromwhenhewas6tohissenioryearofhighschool.你也可以在2014年的电影《少
年时代》中看到"真切生活".这部电影表达了小梅森从6岁到高中最后一年的12年生活.可
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陕西省西安铁一中滨河分校2019年中考英语二模考试一试卷(解析版,无听力部分)
知《Boyhood》表达了小梅森的一世,一个6岁到19岁的男孩是错误的.故答案为F.
4.T依据
Whilecoming-of-agestoriesmaylookordinaryontheoutside,theyoftenallowustolookthro
ughrealityandseesomethingamazing--thepoweroflifeitself.立刻未来临的故事在外面看起来
很一般的时候,它们经常让我们透过现实去看一些令人惊诧的东西--生命自己的力量.可知当
我们看00后我们可以看到生活自己的力量.故答案为T.
5.F依据Inotherwords,everythingintheseriesisreal.换句话说,这个系列中的全部东西
都是真切的.可知从这篇文章我们可以知道,在00后的故事可能是假造的是错误的.故答案
为F.
【谈论】做好简单推理判断题.以详尽事实为依据进行推理,做出判断.只需弄清事实,即可联合知识推测出合理的结论.
B
ThewordformilkinGermanis“Milch”.InFrenchitis“lait”.Usually,youdon’tfindthesa
language.Butthereisanexceptionfortheword“OK”.
Itisthemostfrequentlyspokenexpressionintheworld,“OK”wasfirstintroducedBostontheworldinthe
MorningPostonMar.231839.Itreado.k.--
allkorrect(whichmeansallcorrect).Althoughitwasonlyajokeatthattime,laterpeoplebeganmarkingOKondocumentsandusingOKonthetel egramtosaythatallwaswell.
Today,peoplecrosscountriesusethisexpressioneveryday.“Howabout2o’clock?OK?”“OK”
word“OK”iseasytosayandwrite,andclearenoughtobeunderstood.Besides,itoffersneutrality(中立)that
otherwordsdon’havet.Ifyousaysomethingisgreat,somepeoplemaysayitisn’But.with“OK”everyone
generallyagrees.
Arethereanyotherwordsthatcancrosscountriesandcultures?
“Huh”isanothercommonlyusedword.Researchersfoundthat“huh”meanssurpriseordisbeliefin10d
languages.Sometimes,peopleneedawordtoexpressmanymeaningsatonce.Forexample,sometimesthereisa problemofunderstanding,oryouwanttoasksomebodyforareaction.Saying“huh”isshortandeasytos
hear.Also,youdon’tneedtolearnthisword,justlikeyoudon’tneedtolearntocryorlaugh.
naturally.
Otherwidelyusedwordsinclude“mama”,whichisconsideredtobetheeasiestwordforbadiestopronounce.
Don’tforget“gameover”.Itisnotonlyusedbysportsfans,butalsotodescribetheendofaneventinreallife.
48.WhichoffollowingisNottrueabout“OK”?
A Itwasajokefor“allcorrect”BatItfirstwas.firstusedonthetelegraph CItiseasytobeunderstand DIt’snotastrongwordtosowyouopinion
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49.“Huh”iswidelyusedNOTbecause______
A itcanexpressmanymeaningsatonce Bit’seasytosayandhear
Cyoudon’tneedtolearnit Dit’stheeasiestworldforustopronounce
50.What’sprobablythebesttitleforthestory?
AWordswithoutborders BThemostpopularwords
CWordsweoftenuse DMostwidelyusedwords
【解析】本文主要讲平时,在每种语言中都找不到同样的单词,但是有几个词可以超越国家和
文化.
【解答】(1)B.细节理解题.依据
"OK"wasfirstintroducedtotheworldintheBostonMorningPoston Mar later peoplebeganm arkingOKondocumentsandusingOKonthetelegramtosaythatallwaswell."OK"于3月份首
次在波士顿早报上向全球介绍今后辈们开始在文件上标志好,并在电报上使用OK表示一
切都很顺利.应选B.
(2)D.细节理解题.依据
Otherwidelyusedwordsinclude"mama",whichisconsideredtobetheeasiestwordforbadies
topronounce.其余宽泛使用的词语包含"妈妈",这被以为是发音的最简单的词.应选D.
(3)A.细节理解题.依据
Usually,youdon'tfindthesamewordsineverylanguage.Butthereisanexceptionforthewo
rd"OK" Are thereanyotherwordsthatcancrosscountriesandcultures?平时,你在每种语言
中都找不到同样的单词.但是"OK"这个词是一个例外还有其余可以超越国家和文化的词
吗?可知主假如介绍无国界的词语.应选A.
【谈论】先通读全文,以理解整个段落和整篇文章为主,在涵盖出题点的句子上专心捉摸.
C
Aroundus,therearedifferentkindsofpeople.Howeversomepeople,likepunctualpeople,aremorepopular.Apunctualp ersonisinthehabitofdoingathingatthecorrecttimeandisneverlateforanything.
Anunpunctualmanneverdoeswhathehastodoattherighttime.Heisalwaysinahurryandintheendlosesbothtimehisgo odname.Alostthingmaybefoundagain,butlosttimecanneverback.Timeismoreusefulthanmaterialthings.Infact,timeislif eitself.Anunpumctualpersonisalwayswastinghismostimportantthingsas
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wellasothers’.Anunpunctualpersonisalwayssayingunhapppilythathefindsnotimetoanswerlettersorreturncalls.Butthemanwho reallyhasmuchtodoisverycarefulofhistime.Heknowsthathecannotfinishallhisworkunlesshecarefullydoeseverypieceofwork. Beingunpunctualisthesignofdisrespecttowardsothers.Ifapersonisinvitedtodinnerandarriveslaterthan thetimewhenheshouldbethere,uallythiswillbethoughtasa greatdisrespecttothehostandalltheotherguests.
Notlikeapunctualperson,anunpunctualonecan’tdohisdutywonderfully,whetherorpersonalitispublic. Imaginehowitwouldbeifthosewhoshoulddoimportanttasksfailedtobeontime.Amanwhoisknowntobeoftenunpuctualisneverbelie vedbyhisfriendsorfollowman.
51.Themeaningoftheunderlinewords“punctual”inthispassageisprobably______
A听话的B准时的C恪守纪律的D能干的
50WhichofthefollowingisTRUEaccordingtothepassage?
Anunpunctualpersonoftenhasmoretime
Anunpunctualpersonhasmoreworktodo
Apunctualpersonoftenhasbusylife
Apunctualpersonoftendoeshisworkwonderfully
51Fromthepassage,welearnthatanunpunctualmausually______intheend.
A savetimeforothers Bleaveshisfamilyandfriends
Cgetshischangesandknowledge Dloseshistimeandgoodname
【解析】短文表达了准时的人和禁止时的人.瞄准时的人和禁止时的人做了比较,一个准时的
人会博得他人的相信,遇到他人的敬爱;一个禁止时的人会失掉相信,也不会遇到敬爱,并且
最后会失掉朋友和失掉好的名誉.
【解答】答案:1.B词义猜想题.依据后边句子isinthehabitofdoingathingatthecorrecttimeandisneverlateforanything.习惯在正确的时
间做事,从不迟到.和下文第二段第一行句子
Anunpunctualmanneverdoeswhathehastodoattherighttime.一个禁止时的人从不在正确的
时间做必然做的事.可知经过前后句比较第一句应当是说一个准时的人习惯在正确的时间做
事,从不迟到.所以punctual意为准时的.应选B.
2.D细节判断题.依据Notlikeapunctualperson,
anunpunctualonecan'tdohisdutywonderfully.不像一个准时的人,一个禁止时的人不可以推行
自己的职责.可知一个准时的人能推行自己的职责.应选D.
3.C细节理解题.依据第三段第一行句子hekeepsalltheotherguests(客人)
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陕西省西安铁一中滨河分校2019年中考英语二模考试一试卷(解析版,无听力部分)
waitingforhim.Usuallythiswillbethoughtasagreatdisrespecttothehostandalltheothergu
ests.他让全部的客人在等着他.平时这会被以为是对主人和其余客人的极大不敬爱.可知迟
到是对他人的不敬爱,所以要准时到.应选C.
4.D细节理解题.依据第二段第一行句子
Heisalwaysinahurryandintheendlosesbothtimeandhisgoodname.他老是赶忙忙忙的,最
后失掉了好名誉.可知一个禁止时的人最后会失掉了好名誉.应选D.
【谈论】在通读全文的基础上,依据全文粗心,张开逻辑思想,前怕狼后怕虎,认真观察选项,仔
细商酌,确立最正确答案.
A D
B InwhatcasewouldTangDynastypoetLIBaiandWestern heroKingArthermeetandfightagainsteachother?
C Ifnotinyourdream,thenperhapsinagamecalledKingofGlory(王者光荣)。

CreatebyChinesecompany
D Tencent,KingofGlorywasoneofthemostpopularMOBAgameinChinain2017.KingofGloryhasover200
E millionpayers,aboutoneineverysevenChinesepeopleplaysthegame,and55millionofthemplayiteverydayaccordingtoJigua
n,aChineseanalytics(解析)company.
F Ithasover60characterstounlockandplayasyouprogress,eachwiththeirownspecialstylesandabilities.
G Thecharacterscoverdifferenttimesandcountries.Somearerealhistoricalfigures,likeLiBai.Somearenot.
H Playersusethemtofightagainsteachotherorteamuptofight.Thewinnerscanreachhigherranks.
I However,alongwithhispopularity,problemshavealsocome.Notallreviewsofthegamesaregood.Some
J thinkthegamecanconfusechildrenbyusingincorrecthistoricalreferences(参照).forexample,thepoetLiBaiis
K describedasakiller;Jing Ke,themanwhotried tokillthefirstemperorofChina,isagirlin thegame.More
L peopleworryaboutchildrenplayingthegametoomuchandspendingtoomuchmoneyonit.Playerbelowtheage
M of19accountforpercentofthegame’players.Apieceofnewinwhicha17-year-
oldboyhadaheartproblemafterplayingthegamefor40hourshasalsocreateoppositeviews.
N Todealwiththis,Tencentaddedatimelimittothegametopreventkidsfromplayingtoomuch.AsofJuly4,2017,childrenunder12y earsoldcanplaythegameforonlyonehouraday,whileusersbetween12to18gettwohours.Thosewhotrytoplaybeyondthetime limitwillbelockedoutofthegame.
O WhichofthefollowingisTRUEaboutKingofGlory?AItisthemostpopularonlinegameintheworld
P BItoffers60charactersforplayerstochoosefromCAllofthecharactersarerealhistoricalfigures
Q DPlayersfightagainsteachotherorteamuptofight
R Theunderlinedsentencetellusthat_______
S KingofGloryiseasilydesignedforanyonetoplay
T KingofGloryisapopulargametoplay
U Moreplayershavebeeninvitedtoplaythegame
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陕西省西安铁一中滨河分校2019年中考英语二模考试一试卷(解析版,无听力部分)
DKindofGloryisdesignedonlyforChineseplayers
54 WhydidTencentaddatimelimittothegame?
A Becausechildrenareverycurious BChildrenspendtoomuchtimeplayingthegame CThegameusesincorrecthistoricalreferences
DChildrendon’thaveenoughtimetoplaygamethe
55Wheremightyoufindthiskindofstories?
A Inanewspaper
B Inatravelguidebook
C Inabookreview DInagameinstruction
【解析】本文主要介绍一款名叫王者光荣的游戏,遇到了很大的欢迎,但是也出现了好多问题,
腾讯为游戏增添了一个时间限制,以防范孩子们玩太多.
【解答】(1)D.细节理解题.依据Playersusethemtofightagainsteachotherorteamupto
fight.玩家使用它们相互抗衡或组队战斗.应选D.
2)B.细节理解题.划线句意思:依据中国解析公司Jiguan的说法,光荣之王有超出2亿
的付款人,每七此中国人中就有一个人玩这个游戏,此中有5500万人每日都玩这个游戏.可以看出这款游戏特其余流行,有好多玩家.应选B.
(3)B.细节理解题.依据Todealwiththis,Tencentaddedatimelimittothegametopreven t kidsfromplayingtoomuch.为认识决这个问题,腾讯为游戏增添了一个时间限制,以防范孩
子们玩太多游戏.可知是由于孩子们玩太长时间游戏.应选B.
(4)A.细节理解题.依据However,alongwithhispopularity,problemshavealsocome To dealwiththis,Tencentaddedatimelimittothegametopreventkidsfromplayingtoomuch.然
而,跟着他的受欢迎程度,问题也来了为认识决这个问题,腾讯为游戏增添了一个时间限制,
以防范孩子们玩太多.可知这篇文章其实不可以是游戏介绍,应选A.
【谈论】先通读全文,找到题干中的重点词,有针对性地到文章中找寻细节,并联合选项,确
定答案.
第二部分
完成句子
我的十二岁诞辰对我来说是一个优异回忆
My__________________birthdayisawonderfulmemoryforme.
9/19
陕西省西安铁一中滨河分校中考英语二模考试试卷解析版,无听力部分陕西省西安铁一中滨河分校2019年中考英语二模考试一试卷(解析版,无听力部分)
【解析】Mytwelfthbirthdayisawonderfulmemoryforme.
【解答】十二twelve,依据句意可知,要用序数词twelfth作定语.
故答案为:twelfth.
【谈论】汉译英,需要学生依据句意、时态和固定搭配等,来选择适合的单词也许短语,构成
符合语法,句意圆满的句子.
57.今年他比以前更忙于学业了
Thisyear,heis________________schoolworkthanbefore.
【解析】Thisyear,heisbusywithschoolworkthanbefore.
【解答】忙于某事bebusywithsth.,是固定搭配.
故答案为:busywith.
【谈论】汉译英,需要学生依据句意、时态和固定搭配等,来选择适合的单词也许短语,构成
符合语法,句意圆满的句子.
58.好的身体状况基于健康的饮食习惯
Goodphysicalconditionisbasedonhealthy______________.
【解析】Goodphysicalconditionisbasedonhealthyeatinghabits.
【解答】饮食习惯eatinghabits,是固定短语.
故答案为:eatinghabits.
【谈论】汉译英,需要学生依据句意、时态和固定搭配等,来选择适合的单词也许短语,构成符合语法,句意圆满的句子.
59.这些裤子和短袜多少钱?
Howmucharethese_____________________?
【解析】Howmucharethesepantsandsocks?
【解答】裤子pants,短袜socks,前面有these,都用复数形式.
故答案为:pantsandsocks.
10/19
陕西省西安铁一中滨河分校中考英语二模考试试卷解析版,无听力部分
陕西省西安铁一中滨河分校2019年中考英语二模考试一试卷(解析版,无听力部分)
【谈论】汉译英,需要学生依据句意、时态和固定搭配等,来选择适合的单词也许短语,构成
符合语法,句意圆满的句子.
60.会议将于二月举办
Themeetingwillbeheld______________________.
【解析】ThemeetingwillbeheldinFebruary.
【解答】二月February,在月份前面用in.
故答案为:inFebruary.
【谈论】汉译英,需要学生依据句意、时态和固定搭配等,来选择适合的单词也许短语,构成
符合语法,句意圆满的句子.
VI短文填空
they,electricity,large,serve,simple,turn,know,type,lock,by
Inrecentyears,fourChinesetechnologicalinnovationsstandoutintheworld.Theyare61__________as“four newgreatinventions”ofmodernChina.
High-speedtrains
Chinacreateditsfirsthigh-speedrailway linein2008.Sincethen,thenumberofpassengertripshas
increased62__________over30percenteveryyear.Bytheendof2016,morethan5billiontripshadbeentaken onChina’shigh-speedtrains.Chinaiscurrentlyworkingonthenew63________oftrainswhenwillhaveatop speedof400kilometersperhour.By2020,one- f ifthofthecountry’s150000kmrailwaynetworkwillbeusedby high-speedtrains.ThisnetworkwillconnectmorethanpercentofmajorcitiesacrossChina.
Mobilepayment
Mobilepaymentis64_________Chinaintoacashlesssocietywhichisledbythird-partpaymentcompanies likeAlipay. Forexample,insteadofplayingbycash,customersnowpayforgoods65__________byputting a shortpassworldintotheAlipay appon66_________erscanalsopaytheirwaterand67
________billsthroughit.Alipayalsoallowsuserstobuythingsoninternationalwebsites.
Sharebikes
Sharedbikes68________startedinWesterncountries.ButChinahassurprisedtheworldwithhowquickly ithaswidelyused sharedbikes.ThesebikeallowuserstopickuporparksabikeonthestreetthroughGPSand smartphoneapps.To69________abike,youjustneedtoscanaQRcode(二维码)onasharedbikewithasmart phoneappandtherideaway.Afteryoufinishriding,youcanparkitatavailableareaslockitandpayforyourride throughmobilepaymentservice.
Onlineshopping
Witharound751millioninternetusers,Chinahaslongbeentheworld’s70-growing andfastest onlineshoppingmarket.OnlineshoppingnowaccountsforpercentoftotalretailsalesinChina.Thanksto lowercostsandfewerlicensingrequirements,it’seasierforsellertoopenanonlineshopinChina.Italsohelpe createjobs.
11/19
陕西省西安铁一中滨河分校中考英语二模考试试卷解析版,无听力部分
陕西省西安铁一中滨河分校2019年中考英语二模考试一试卷(解析版,无听力部分)
【解析】本文介绍的是现代中国的"新四大发明".高铁、挪动支付、共享单车和网购被称为现
代中国的"新四大发明".文章介绍了中国在这四个方面的发展状况.
【解答】1.known.观察动词.解析句子结构和语法可知,应填动词过去分词或此刻分词等.根
据语境可知,它们是人们熟知的现代中国的"新四大发明".know知道.主语和动词know是动
宾关系,故用被动语态,故填know的过去分词.故填known.
2.by.观察介词.解析句子结构和语法可知,应填介词,和后边的名(百分比)构成介宾结
构,充当状语.依据语境可知,从那时起,客运旅游的数字每年以超出30%的速度增添.increase
by(30%)以(30%)的速度增添.故填by.
3.type.观察名词.解析句子结构和语法可知,应填名词,作为介宾.依据语境可知,中国
目前正在研究这类新式的火车,这类火车将高达每小时400千米.type型号.故填type.
4.turning.观察动词.解析句子结构和语法可知,应填动词此刻分词,构成此刻进行时.根
据语境可知,挪动支付正在将中国变为一个无现金的社会.turninto变为.turn的此刻分词是turning,故填turning.
5.simply.观察副词.解析句子结构和语法可知,应填副词,作为状语.依据语境可知,例
如,此刻顾客在支付货款时,不是用现金,而是但是在其挪动电话上的支付宝应用软件上输入
一个简短的密码就可以了.simple的副词是simply,意思是"但是".故填simply.
6.their.观察代词.解析句子结构和语法可知,应填形容词或代词等,作为定语.依据语境
可知,但是在其挪动电话上的支付宝应用软件上输入一个简短的密码就可以了.they的形容词
词性物主代词是their,意思是"他们的".故填their.
7.electricity.观察名词.解析句子结构和语法可知,应填名词和water作为并列定语.依据
语境可知,用户还可以经过它支付水电费.electricity电.waterandelectricitybills水电账单.故填electricity.
12/19
陕西省西安铁一中滨河分校中考英语二模考试试卷解析版,无听力部分
陕西省西安铁一中滨河分校2019年中考英语二模考试一试卷(解析版,无听力部分)
8.services.观察名词.解析句子结构和语法可知,应填名词复数,作为主语.依据语境可
知,共享单车服务发源于西方国家.serve的名词是service,用其复数表示"服务"这个整体概
念.故填services.
9.unlock.观察动词.解析句子结构和语法可知,应填动词,来构成不定式.依据语境可知,
为了打开一辆单车,你只需用智好手机应用软件扫描一下共享单车上的二维码,就可以骑走
了.lock的反义词是unlock,意思是"开锁:解锁;打开".故填unlock.
10.largest.观察形容词.解析句子结构和语法可知,应填形容词最高等,和fastest作为并
列定语.依据语境可知,中国早已成为世界最大和增添快度最快的网购市场.large的最高等
是largest,意思是"最大的",故填largest.
【谈论】第一要认真阅读短文,掌握粗心,此后联合给出的单词,确立某处需要的形式和词汇,
就可以确立正确答案.
VII任务型阅读
“Ifyoucan’tstandup,standout!”ThisisthesloganofanIrishcompanynamedIzzyWheels.Itwasfounded bytwosistersAilbheandIszbelKeane.Theyhavewonthe2017AccentureleadersofTomorrowaward. Wheelchairsusuallylookalittleugly.Theyareneverseenasasymbolofpeople’spersonality.But
girlshavechangedthat.
TheyoungestsisterIsabel,whowasbornwithaseriousillness,isparalyzed(瘫痪)fromherwaistdown.“I
don’twantawheelchairwhichlookslikeacommonone.IwantmywheelchairtobesomethingfashionableandI wantittoshowmybrightandsunnypersonality.”saidIsabel.
Isabel’selderAilbhe,atalenteddesigner,alsofoundthewheelchairdidn’tsuithersister’spers theyworkedtogethertomakeitlookmorefashionablewithspecialwheelchaircovers. AilbherecentlydesignedspecialsilverandblackwheelchaircoversforIsabel’swheelchair.S
15setsofcoversintotalsothathersisterwillhaveachangeoffashionmoreoften. NowtheircompanyIzzyWheelssellsfashionablewheelchaircovers.Theyhavealreadychangedwheelchairusers’livesacrossthecountry,IzzyW heelshasshowntotheworldthatawheelchaircanbeaworkofart.
“Iamnolongerseenasthepoorgirlinawheelchairbypassers-by.Iamnowseenasafashionableperson
withcoolwheels,”saidIsabel.
71.WhatisAilbhe?
Sheis_______________________.
72.WhyisIsabelparalyzed?
Sheisparalyzedbecauseof_____________.
73.WhydidAilbhewanttochangehersister’swheelchair?
Becauseshethoughtthewheelchairdidn’tsuithersister’s____________________personality.
13/19
陕西省西安铁一中滨河分校2019年中考英语二模考试一试卷(解析版,无听力部分)
74.Howdothetwosisterschangethewheelusers’lives?
Theymakeitby______________.
75.WhatdootherpeoplethinkofIsabelnow?
Theythinksheis_________________ratherthanapoorgirlinawheelchair.
【解析】本文表达了爱尔兰两姐妹成立刻尚轮椅公司的背景及影响:妹妹从小瘫痪,想要有能
显现个人个性的轮椅;姐姐也想轮椅能显现妹妹的个性.在她们的共同努力下,成立公司卖时
尚轮椅,从而改变了好多坐轮椅的残疾人的生活.
【解答】1,atalenteddesigner观察细节理解题.题目问Ailbhe是什么人,联合文章:Isabel's elderAilbhe,atalented designer Isabel的姐姐Ailbhe,一位有才干的设计师.故此题答
案为:atalenteddesigner
2,aseriousillness观察细节理解题.题目问Isabel瘫痪的原由,联合文章:Theyoungestsister
Isabel, whowasbornwithaseriousillness,isparalyzed(瘫痪)fromherwaistdown年轻
的妹妹伊莎贝尔,她出生有严重的疾病,从她腰部以下瘫痪了.可知妹妹瘫痪,是由于她出生
时有严重的疾病.becauseofof是复合介词,后边加名词或相当于名词的词、代词、动名词、
what 从句等.故此处答案为:aseriousillness
3,brightandsunny观察细节理解题.题目为:为何Ailbhe想要改变妹妹的轮椅?---由于
她以为那些轮椅不可以显现她妹妹的个性;联合文中Isabel说:Iwantmywheelchairtobe somethingfashionableandIwantittoshowmybrightandsunnypersonality.我想让我的轮椅成
为一件时兴的东西,我想让它显示我开朗和阳光的个性.故答案为:brightandsunny
4,IzzyWheels观察细节理解题.题目问:两姐妹是怎么样改变了轮椅使用者的生活?联合
文章:Theyhavealreadychangedwheelchairusers'livesacrossthecountry,IzzyWheelshas showntotheworldthatawheelchaircanbeaworkofart.他们已经改变了全国轮椅使用者的生
活,IzzyWheels向世界显现了轮椅可以是一件艺术品.可推知此处两姐妹是借助IzzyWheels
来改变轮椅使用者的生活.故答案为:IzzyWheels
14/19
陕西省西安铁一中滨河分校2019年中考英语二模考试一试卷(解析版,无听力部分)
5,afashionablepersonwithcoolwheels观察细节理解题.题目问:此刻其他人眼中的Isabel 是什么样的?联合文章:Iamnolongerseenasthepoorgirlinawheelchairbypassers-by.Iam nowseenasafashionablepersonwithcoolwheels.我不再是那个坐在轮椅上的可怜女孩了.我
此刻被以为是一个时兴的人,有很酷的轮子.故答案为:afashionablepersonwithcoolwheels
【谈论】此题观察阅读填空题,在理解文章意思基础上,联合题目要求,认真解析,即可得出正确答案
VIII补全对话
A:Hey,Jack!Icametoyourhouseyesterdayafternoon,butyouweren’tin.
Sorry,Sarah!67_______________
Wasitabirthdayparty?
No,itwasaschool-leavers’party.Wearegoingtofinishourmiddleschoollifesoon.
Soweare.Howaretheparty?
Itwasgreat,butIfeelsadbecauseIdon’twanttoleavemydearteachersandclassmates.
A:That’strue.theway,what’syourplanaftergraduation?
B:It’shardtosay78________________
A:That’sagreatidea.What’stheproblem,then?
Myparentsdon’tagrTh e metogotoagoodhighschoolandthenenteragoodcollege.
_____________________
Yes,butIonlywanttoplayfootball.
80________________________You’dbetterhaveafurthertalkwithyourparents.
Ihaven’tdecidedyet
Buyyoucanstillplayfootballincollege,can’tyou?
Iwashavingapartyatschoolatthattime
Ithinkyoushouldworkhardatyoulessons Afterallyouhavestayedtogetherfornearlythreeyeas
I’dliketobeafootballplayersbecausefootballismyhobby
That’sreallyaproblem.
【解析】A:嘿,杰克!我昨天下午来你家,但你不在.
B:对不起,莎拉!那时我在学校开聚会.
A:是诞辰聚会吗?
B:不,那是个离校聚会.我们很快就要结束我们的中学生活了.
A:是呀.聚会怎么样?
15/19
陕西省西安铁一中滨河分校2019年中考英语二模考试一试卷(解析版,无听力部分)
B:很好,但是我很悲伤,由于我不想走开我亲爱的老师和同学.
A:是的.这真是个问题.趁便问一下,你毕业后打看作什么?
B:很难说,我想成为一名足球运动员,由于足球是我的喜好.
A:好想法.那有什么问题?
B:我父亲母亲不同样意.他们要我上一所好的高中,此后进入一所好的大学.
A:但是你还可以在大学里踢足球,对吧?
B:是的,但我只想踢足球.
A:我以为你应当努力学习功课,你最好和父亲母亲再谈一谈.
【解答】细节理解题
1.C依据下一句:是诞辰聚会吗?可知此处应当是:那时我在学校开聚会.应选:C.
2.G依据上一句:但是我很悲伤,由于我不想走开我亲爱的老师和同学,可知此处应当是:
这真是个问题.应选:G.
3.F依据上一句:你毕业后打看作什么?可知此处应当是:我想成为一名足球运动员,由于
足球是我的喜好.应选:F.
4.B依据下一句:是的,但我只想踢足球,可知此处应当是:但是你还可以在大学里踢足球,
对吧?应选:B.
5.D依据下一句:你最好和父亲母亲再谈一谈,可知此处应当是:我以为你应当努力学习功课.故选:D.
【谈论】此题观察的是状况交际,做这类题的重点是要联系上下文填上适合的选项,使文章连
贯穿顺.
David:Hello,OfficeCentre.
Susan:Hi,isthatyou,David?81____________________?
David:Fine,thankyou.Susan,I’msogladthatyouphonedyour.HowstudyisinLondon?
16/19
陕西省西安铁一中滨河分校中考英语二模考试试卷解析版,无听力部分陕西省西安铁一中滨河分校2019年中考英语二模考试一试卷(解析版,无听力部分)
Susan:Quitewell.Andhowaboutyourteaching?
David:OK.Thestudentsareverygood.Oh,didItellyouaboutmytriptoLondon?
Susan:Yes,82_______________________?
David:I’mleavingattwotomorrowafternoon.
Susan:83_______________________________?
David:MyfightnumberisBC266
I’llgettotheairportatfour.Susan,canyoupickmeupatheairport?
Susan:84______________________.Ihavetobringmymotherhomefromhospitalatthattime.
David:Isee.It’canrighmanagetofindyourplacebymyself.
Susan:Well,David,I’llhavemyfriendTompickyouup.
David:Oh,it’sgood.ButIhaveneverseenhimbefore.Whatdoeshelooklike?
Susan:Helooksverystrongandtall.Well,he’llcallyouwhenyouarrive.I’mlookingforwardtos
David:Thankyou.
Sudan:_85_____________________
【解析】David:你好,办公室中心.
Susan:嗨,是你吗,大卫,你好吗?
David:很好,感谢.苏珊,我很快乐你打电话来,你在伦敦的学习怎么样?
Susan:很好.你的讲课怎么样?
David:好,学生们很好.哦,我有没有告诉你我去伦敦的旅游?
Sudan:是的,你什么时候走开?
David:我明日下午要走开.
Susan:你的航班号码是什么?
David:我的航班是BC266.苏珊,你能在他机场接我吗?
Susan:哦,惟恐不可以.那会儿我必然候把我的母亲从医院接回家.
David:大卫,我理解了,我尽量自己去找你.
Susan:好吧,大卫,我会让我的朋友汤姆把你拉上来.
David:哦,这是好事,但我以前从没见过他.他长得怎么样?
Susan:他看上去很强健,很高.你来的时候他会打电话给你,很希望看见你.
17/19
陕西省西安铁一中滨河分校2019年中考英语二模考试一试卷(解析版,无听力部分)
David:感谢你.
Susan:不客气.
【解答】细节理解题
1.Howareyou?依据下一句:很好,感谢,可知此处应当是:你好吗?故填Howareyou?2.whenareyougoingtoleave?依据下一句:我明日下午要走开,可知此处应当是:你什么时候走开?故填whenareyougoingtoleave?
3.What'syourflightnumber?依据下一句:我的航班是BC266.可知此处应当是:你的航
班号码是什么?故填What'syourflightnumber?
4.Oh,I'mafraidnot.依据下一句:那会儿我必然候把我的母亲从医院接回家.可知此处
应当是:哦,惟恐不可以.故填Oh,I'mafraidnot.
5.Youarewelcome.依据上一句:感谢你,可知此处应当是:不客气.故填Youarewelcome.【谈论】此题观察的是状况交际,做这类题的重点是要联系上下文填上适合的选项,使文章连
贯穿顺.
IX书面表达
人们常说“要看中国五百年,青岛北京;要看中国五千年,请西安。

”近几年,世界四大文明古都之一,西
安成为千万人前来打卡的网红热点城市,长安城青灰色的城墙映托着灿烂的街灯,阐释着“西安年.最中国”
的传统文化精髓与大国文化自信。

假如你是Jim,你受邀请阅读西安,请以AvisittoXi’为an题写一篇短
文;介绍你到西安的所见所闻所想。

提示:
alonghistory;visitlot sofinterestingplaces;deliciousfood;friendlypeople
要求:语句畅达;意思连接,书写工整,好多于70字;开头已经给出,不计入总字数。

It’smyhonortobeinvitedtovisitXi
SoIhadachance’.tol earnaboutthishistoricandbeautifulcity.
参照答案
【解析】【高分句型一】
Itisoneoftheworld'sfourfamousancientcapitalsofcivilization.它是世界四大文明古都之一.
oneofthe+形容词最高等+名词复数,表示最之一.
【高分句型二】
Youcannotonlyvisitlotsofinterestingplacesbutalsoenjoylotsofdeliciousfood.你不只可以
18/19。

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