英语小测3宾语从句
《英语测试报》第3期外研新标准天津版高三试题详解
《英语测试报》第3期外研新标准天津版高三试题详解参考答案及解析1-5 CBADC 6-10 ABDAC11-15 DCBAA16-20 CCADB21-25 CDADA26-30 ABCDB31-35 BADCB 36-40 CABAB41-45 CDABB 46-50 CAADB51-55 BDCAB56. The nation’s childhood obesity rate might continue to climb.57. The researchers wanted to see how their brains responded to each logo.58. All the children provided a pre-scan self-reported hunger rating.59. Improve.60. We can strengthen our ability of self-control, and build behavioral health interventions to remove the effect of food ads.61. 书面表达In recent years, the public libraries in many cities are open to the public. It is a progressive idea, so it is popular with citizens. The reasons are as follows.First, it is convenient for people to borrow books from the libraries. Second, we can make full use of these resources, which will raise the utilization rate of libraries and books. What’s more, it will save citizens much money, for they needn’t spend a lot of money buying books any more.In my opinion, it’s a good idea for us to open public libraries. We needn’t waste time surfing the Internet or playing computer games because we can spend our spare time reading useful books borrowed from the libraries, which will make us more knowledgeable.62-66 BACAC 67-71 ABBBB72-76 ACACC1. C。
哈尔滨市初中英语九年级全册Unit 3经典测试(含答案)
一、选择题1．I met Lily a bookstore yesterday.A．on B．to C．in D．of C解析：C【解析】句意：我昨天在书店遇见了莉莉。
考查介词辨析题。
in a bookstore在书店里，是习惯表达。
根据句意语境，可知选C。
2．—What are you going to do this winter holiday?—My parents suggest______ to the west area to visit the children there.A．to go B．goingC．goes D．went B解析：B【解析】【详解】句意：——你打算这个寒假做些什么？——我父母建议去西部地区看望那里的孩子。
A. to go动词不定式；B. going现在分词；C. goes动词三单式；D. went动词过去式。
suggest“建议，提议”，后跟动名词作宾语，不能用动词不定式，故答案为B。
3．We all want to make friends with the boy because he is________ to others.A．polite B．impoliteC．unfriendly D．rude A解析：A【解析】【详解】句意：我们都想和这个男孩交朋友，因为他对别人很有礼貌。
A. polite有礼貌的；B. impolite没有礼貌的；C. unfriendly不友好的；D. rude粗鲁的。
想要与这个男孩交朋友，肯定他对别人很有礼貌，be polite to sb.对人有礼貌。
故答案为A。
4．---Could you please tell me ______ tomorrow ? ---At 8 o’clock.A．how will she come B．where she will goC．what time she will start D．what time will she start C解析：C【详解】句意“-请你告诉我明天她将什么时候开始？-8点钟”。
(必考题)八年级下英语常用语法知识——宾语从句经典测试卷(含答案解析)
一、选择题1．---The government will focus on solving the problem of heavy burdens on the students.---That’s good news for us. We have too much work to do after school.A．give a hand to B．give attention to C．take part in B解析：B【解析】句意：——政府将着重解决学生负担过重的问题。
——这对我们来说是个好消息，放学后我们有太多的工作要做。
本题考查同义短语，句子中focus on的意思是“致力于…，对…予以注意”；选项A. give a hand to帮忙…；选项B. give attention to关注、对…予以注意；选项C. take part in参加。
结合语意：政府将着重解决学生负担过重的问题。
这对我们来说是个好消息，放学后我们有太多的工作要做，可知选项中give attention to与focus on表达类似的意思，故答案选B。
2．---Mom, my knees have gone ___my jeans.---No kidding! I just bought it for you last week.A．off B．on C．through D．out C解析：C【解析】【详解】句意：妈，我的膝盖穿过牛仔裤了。
别开玩笑！我上星期才刚给你买的。
考查副词。
off 与go 构不成短语，排除A；go on“继续”，go out“出去”，不符合句意，排除；go through“穿过”，根据句意膝盖穿过牛仔裤是指牛仔裤破了，妈妈不可相信的回答，故选C。
3．When you come across new words in reading, it is not a good idea to in a dictionary at once.A．make up them B．look up themC．make them up D．look them up D解析：D【解析】【分析】【详解】句意：当你在读书的时候不知道一些新的单词时，立刻查字典不是一个好主意。
山东淄博市初中英语七年级下册Unit 3经典测试
一、选择题1．—Can you tell me ________?—Sure. He gets there by boat.A．where does Bob live B．how does he get to his grandparents' home C．how he gets to his grandparents' home D．where Bob lives C解析：C【详解】句意：——你能告诉我他怎么去他爷爷奶奶家吗？——当然可以。
他乘船到那里。
考查宾语从句。
根据回答“Sure. He gets there by boat.”可知，此处应该是问方式，英语用how提问，所以排除A/ D选项，而宾语从句要遵循“陈述句语序”的原则，所以排除B选项，故选C。
2．It's difficult _______ her _______ to school because she lives far from the school.A．to；to get B．to；get C．for；to get D．for；get C解析：C【解析】【详解】句意：她上学很困难，因为她住在离学校很远的地方。
本题考查固定句型：It is+形容词+for sb. to do sth. 做某事对某人来说是⋅⋅⋅⋅⋅⋅样的。
故选C。
3．John is only a ________ boy, but he can do lots of housework.A．ten--years--old B．ten--year--oldC．ten years old D．ten year old B解析：B【详解】句意：John只是一个十岁的男孩，但是他会做很多家务。
ten-years-old形式错误，years应变为单数；ten-year-old十岁的，是复合形容词，作定语，修饰名词；ten years old十岁，后不能跟名词；D选项中year应变为复数。
2022-2023学年江苏省盐城市第八高级中学高三英语测试题含解析
2022-2023学年江苏省盐城市第八高级中学高三英语测试题含解析一、选择题1. The two boys are both1.80 meters _____height, but they are not _____the same age.A. of ;inB. in;of C. of; of D. in; at参考答案：B考查介词的用法。
此处in height意为：在高度上；be of the same age意为：同岁。
2. Helen has got it takes to be a great tennis player. In other words, she has the potential to become world famous.A. howB. whatC. whenD. that参考答案：B3. The driver wanted to park his car near the roadside but was asked by the police ________．A. not to doB. not toC. not doD. do not参考答案：B略4. The companies are working together to create ________ they hope will be the best means of transport in the 21st century.A. whichB. thatC. whatD. who参考答案：C【详解】考查宾语从句。
句意：众公司正在齐心协力地工作，以创造出它们希望会是21世纪最佳运输方式（的东西）。
此题考查宾语从句的引导词.1.to create ______ they hope will be the best means of transport in the 21st century为不定式短语,做主句的目的状语从句.其中create后面为宾语从句.2.宾语从句中,忽略插入语they hope,即从句变成：______ will be the best means of transport in the 21st century.很明显,该从句缺少一个表sth的主语,所以只能用what来代替并引导该宾语从句。
语法知识—宾语从句的经典测试题含答案
一、选择题1．—What did your mother say to you just now?—She asked me________A．how could I go to school B．when did I go to the libraryC．why I am late for work D．if I had got ready for the exam 2．— I wonder at 6:00 yesterday afternoon.— I was doing my homework in the reading room.A．what were you doing B．what did you doC．what you were doing D．what you are doing3．I don't know _____ the opening show tomorrow. Can you tell me?A．when we started B．when did we startC．when we will start D．when will we start4．—Could you tell me__________so early yesterday?—Yes. To cook for my mom. It was her birthday.A．how did you come home B．how you came homeC．why you came home D．why did you come home5．—I like this cooking machine.Could you please tell me ______?—Sure.Just put in the food,choose the way of cooking and it starts to work .A．if it can work well B．where I can buy itC．why it doesn't work D．how I can make it work6．— The novel Gulliver’s Travels is very nice.—So it is. Could you tell me __________?A．how long I can borrow it B．if I can borrow itC．when should I return it D．that whether I can borrow it 7．—Could you tell me how to pay you?—You’d better use your mobile phone. I don’t care ________ it is Alipay or WeChat Pay. A．that B．when C．which D．whether 8．He asked me ________ he could come in or not.A．if B．whether C．that D．where9．－Do you know_______?－Sorry, I don’t know.A．how soon will the film begin B．how soon he will return from the UK C．how long has the ship been missing D．how long he has fallen in love with her 10．I wonder________ it will be rainy tomorrow.A．that B．whether C．what D．how 11．—Lily, could you tell me________this computer?—Sure. Last Monday.A．when you bought B．when you will buyC．when did you buy D．when will you buy12．—-I wonder ________________.—Voluntary doctors.A．how do they call those persons B．how they call those personsC．what they call those persons D．what do they call those persons13．The air in this room is not very fresh. Do you mind if I________.A．write down the word B．cut out the pictureC．tidy up the room D．open the window14．—Could you tell me the HZMB（港珠澳大桥）is?—About 55 kilometers.A．how long B．how much C．how far15．—What did the manager ask you after the meeting?—She asked me .A．why I was late for the meeting B．if can I finish the work on timeC．how did I deal with the problem D．what did I do for the project last week 16．—Do you know ?—Let me see. I remember it was on March 18th.A．why did they move here B．why they moved hereC．when did they move here D．when they moved here17．--Frank, could you please tell me ____?--She is a policewoman.A．where your mother is B．why is your mother hereC．what your mother is D．how your mother is18．--Could you tell me ________? --Look! She is singing over there.A．what is Mary doing B．where Mary is C．how is Mary today D．why Mary is singing 19．—Can you see ________?—No. Let’s go and have a look.Maybe we can help them. A．what are they doing there B．what was happening thereC．what’s going on there D．what are they talking there 20．—Excuse me, could you tell me _______?—Sorry, I don't know, either.A．where is the post office B．what Jack did last nightC．that she is fine now D．when shall we meet21．—Do you know ?—At the end of July.A．how soon is your sister coming back homeB．how often Nancy hears from her pen friendC．when the meeting will be heldD．when will the new computer game come out22．－Hi,Bruce.Here’s a letter for you.－Thanks.I wonder_________.A．who that letter was from B．who was from that letterC．who was that letter from D．who from that letter was23．— Do you know________ Alex left?— To pick up his son from school.A．when B．why C．how D．where24．You can’t imagine ______ when they received these Christmas presents.A．how they were excited B．how excited they wereC．how excited were they D．they were how excited25．Could you tell me ______ the T-shirt ?A．where you buyB．where do you buyC．where did you buyD．where you bought【参考答案】***试卷处理标记，请不要删除一、选择题1．D解析：D【解析】【分析】【详解】句意：——你妈妈刚刚和你说什么了？——她问我考试是否已经准备好了。
新概念2 Lesson33课后练习_小测验题
Lesson33 Out of the Darkness单词darkness , coast, storm, rock, shore, cliff, light explain, struggle towards ahead1. 我刚把灯打开，她就将它关上了。
2. 你站在悬崖上很危险。
(It’s +a. + for sb. + to do)3. 几分钟之后我们的眼睛就适应了黑暗。
(短语：适应于...)4. 当农民们正在耕地时，暴风雨来了。
5. 朝前看，你会看到一条小溪和一堆篝火。
那么你朝着篝火走就行了。
(语气副词：simply)6. 这男人解释说他之所以这么做是因为多年前那个老人救过他的命。
（使用that 引导的宾语从句）7. 这名艺术家终其一生都在和疾病作斗争，并且在95岁的时候还活着。
(spend句型/ illness)8. 我喜欢在多云的下午沿着海岸线散步，并欣赏岸上那些奇怪的岩石。
(欣赏：see)9. Scott先生近80岁了，但他仍然每天读报纸和杂志。
短语、句型1. was / were able to do （该短语过去时表示成功做成一件事） 7. be caught in a storm2. explain +(to sb.)+ that / what / why / how / ...（宾语从句）8. in a ... boat / ship = by ship3. set out / set off / start out / start off .... set out for...= leave for... 9. happen to sb.4. find sb/sth + adj. / 介词短语 (a./介词短语做宾语补足语) 10. cover a distance of ....5. during + 一个时间段“在。
期间”11. wake up / wake sb. up6. on doing sth... = as soon as... 12. ...passed before.... (...过去了，才...)1. 昨天在回家的路上，他遇到了大雨。
新目标初三上册英语Unit3测试试题及答案（2）
新目标初三上册英语Unit3测试试题及答案(2)四. 阅读理解(每小题2分，共30分)❋ A ❋It’s hard to imagine that just 25 years ago, Berlin was a city split (分开) into two by the Berlin Wall. I’ll never forget how people were excited as the Berlin Wall came down in 1989. Since then, Berlin has become one of the coolest cities in Europe. Here are the main reasons why I think Berlin is cool.It’s affordable. Berlin has cheap hotels and everyday objects. You don’t have to worry about spending too much money when visiting Berlin.It has fantastic festivals. Berlin knows how to give parties, and there is a festival here every month of the year. Perhaps the most famous is the Berlin International Film Festival.It has great architecture (建筑设计). Berlin has beautiful architecture of its own. The Brandenburg Gate, built in the 18th century, is one of the city’s most famous buildings, symbolizing more than 200 years of history. The TV Tower is as good as the Eiffel Tower in Paris and the London Eye.The art scene is flourishing (繁荣). Berlin is a city of living art. Artists are allowed to create works of art on the sides of buildings.If you want to visit an affordable European city with culture and lots of colors, Berlin is the place to be. What are you waiting for? Get to Europe’s coolest city before everyone else discovers it.根据材料内容选择最佳答案。
人教新目标版九年级英语上册 Unit 3 达标测试卷(含详细解答)
人教新目标版九年级英语上册Unit 3 达标测试卷(限时: 60分钟满分: 100分)班级：姓名：得分：一、单项选择(每小题1 分，共10 分)1. What did you see ________ the zoo?A. on your way toB. in your way toC. on your way atD. in your way at2. I’m already twenty years old. I can’t________ my parents any longer.A. depend onB. pay attention toC. look afterD. look up3. Paul ________ going to the zoo, but I’d like to go to the park.A. suggestsB. decidesC. keepsD. wants4. —I hear we’ll have a n ew English teacher this term.—Really? Do you know ________?A. what subject he teachesB. where he comes fromC. if he is a math teacherD. why he teaches so well5. If you behave ________, others will think you are ________.A. polite; politeB. polite; politelyC. politely; politeD. politely; politely6. — What did our English teacher say to you just now?—He asked me ________.A. why I am sadB. if have I done my homeworkC. when did I do my homeworkD. how I planned to go on vacation7. — Where is the bookstore?—It’s ________ the second floor. And it’s ________ the school and the bank.A. at; next toB. to; in front ofC. on; betweenD. in; across from8. — Could you tell me where the post office is?—________ I didn’t hear clearly.A. Pardon?B. How are you?C. How do you do?D. Yes, please.9. —I don’t know ________ next.—You’d better finish your homework first.A. what to doB. how to doC. when to doD. where to do10. I spent a lot of time ________ English last weekend.A. to practice speakingB. practicing to speakC. practicing speakingD. to practice to speak二、完形填空(每小题1. 5 分，共15 分)John was a manager in a factory. He enjoyed running for exercise around the park when he was free.One Sunday afternoon, after running as usual, John ________11 to go home and have a rest. Just then, he noticed an old woman standing by the road. ________12 old woman looked around worriedly. John went over and asked what ________13 for her. After a short talk, John came to know that she forgot her way home and got lost. Besides, she was very tired and hungry. John called the old woman’s son and then took her to the ________14 restaurant.In the restaurant, John ordered food and drink for the old woman ________15. While eating, sometimes she carelessly sprinkled (撒)food and drink on the table and on her coat. Other customers felt disgusted(厌恶的)at this sight. ________16John didn’t care about this. He stood up and cleaned the table from time to time ________17 silence.It took the old woman some time ________18 eating. After that, John paid the billand they were ready to leave when the old woman’s son arrived. He held John’s hands and said“, Thanks to your help. My mother was treated ________19!”“You’re welcome. She makes me remember my mom who died years ago. I did what a son should do,” said John. All the ________20 around showed respect(尊敬) to John. They were touched by his kindness.11. A. decided B. has decided C. decides D. will decide12. A. A B. An C. The D. /13. A. can he do B. he can do C. could he do D. he could do14. A. nearest B. nearer C. farthest D. farther15. A. polite B. politely C. angry D. angrily16. A. And B. But C. Or D. So17. A. on B. for C. in D. with18. A. to finish B. finish C. finishes D. finished19. A. good B. better C. well D. best20. A. woman B. women C. customer D. customers三、<荣德原创> 阅读理解(每小题3 分，共15 分)I ran into a stranger as he walked by me.“Oh, excuse me please” was my reply.He said, “Please excuse me too. I wasn’t even watching out for you.”Later that, when I was cooking, my daughter was standing too close to me. When I turned to reach for some milk, I nearly knocked her over.“Move out of the way!” I said in a loud voice.She walked away. Her little heart was broken. I didn’t realize how rude I was.While I was in bed that evening, my husband said to me, “While dealing with a stranger, you were polite, but with a daughter you love, you were unkind. Your daughter brought you some flowers that she picked herself this afternoon. You’ll fi nd them in the kitchen by the door. Have you seen the tears in her eyes? ”I quietly went and knelt down by my daughter’s bed.“Honey, I’m so sorry,” I said. “Are these the flowers you picked for me? ”She said“, I found them by the tree. I picked them bec ause they’re pretty like you.I knew you’d like them, especially the blue ones.”I tearfully replied, “Sweetie, I’m really sorry for the way I acted today.”“It’s okay. I love you anyway,” she said as she kissed me on my cheek.If we can be polite to strangers, why can’t we do the same for the ones we love?21. What happened when the writer and the stranger knocked into each other?A. They fought.B. They said sorry to each other.C. They did nothing.D. They picked up their own things.22. What does the underlined word “rude” mean?A. Smart.B. Careful.C. Angry.D. Impolite.23. What does the underlined word “them” refer to?A. The strangers.B. Blue flowers.C. Foods.D. The father and the daughter.24. In the passage, the husband thought ________.A. the writer shouldn’t shout at the daughterB. the writer shouldn’t say sorry to the strangerC. the writer should act rudely towards their daughterD. both he and the writer should apologize to their daughter25. What’s the main idea of the passage?A. We should always apologize first.B. We should be polite to people around us.C. Shouting is not polite behavior.D. We should watch out for strangers.四、词汇运用(每小题1 分，共10 分)A)根据句意及汉语或首字母提示写单词。
江苏高考英语：专题限时检测(七)+三大从句
专题限时检测（七）三大从句(共3组，限时30分钟)[模拟题组一]1．(2019·苏州模拟)The Grapes of Wrath is a well-known novel about a family of farmers who flee to California for ________ they hope will be a better life.A．how B．whereC．which D．what解析：选D句意：《愤怒的葡萄》是一本著名的小说，讲述了一个农民家庭逃到加利福尼亚州，希望能过上更好的生活。
they hope 为插入语，去掉之后，可以看出介词for后面的宾语从句中缺少主语，所以用what引导。
2．(2019·无锡模拟)—The news spread quickly all over the world ________ Michael Schumacher came to life after his being seriously injured 5 years ago.—Fantastic!A．that B．whatC．which D．when解析：选A句意：“Michael Schumacher在五年前重伤后重新苏醒的消息快速传遍了整个世界。
”“太好了！”空格后的内容为news的同位语，所以用that引导同位语从句。
3．(2019·徐州、淮安、连云港模拟)In many ways, the magic of AI is ________ it's not something you can see or touch.A．whether B．whatC．that D．why解析：选C句意：在很多方面，人工智能的神奇之处在于它不是你能看见或触摸到的。
空格后为完整句子，不缺成分，所以用that引导表语从句。
4．(2019·泰州模拟)Nowadays, some people tend to drink and gamble for the sake of ________ they call the circles, which is definitely stupid.A．why B．howC．where D．what解析：选D句意：如今，有些人为了所谓的“圈子”而喝酒和赌博，这绝对是愚蠢的。
【英语】 宾语从句单元测试题(含答案)经典1
—I think he will come if he __________.
A．comes; will inviteB．will come; will be invited
C．comes; invitesD．will come; is invited
【答案】D
【解析】
【详解】
句意：——请你告诉我怎样到达Bon-Garden？——301路公共汽车会带你去那儿。根据下文Bus No.301 will take you there.可知上文是说怎样到达，用how引导，排除ABC，根据题意，故选D。
10．Hi, Simon. I hear that you’ve just come back from Korea. I’m calling to ask______________.
【答案】C
【解析】
句意：——打扰了，你能告诉我我明天早上在哪里能找到你吗？——在我们学校的大门口前面。what time should we arrive at the park我们应该几点到达公园？where should we meet我们应在哪里见面？where I can find you tomorrow morning明天我能进在哪里找到你？what we need to take with us我们需要随身带什么？根据In front of the gate of our school.可知此处对地点提问，特殊疑问句作为宾语从句时，词序用陈述语序：疑问词+主语+谓语+宾语，故选C。
【解析】
试题分析：句意：朱迪，你知道运动会将持续多长时间吗？当然，两天。在宾语从句中只能使用陈述句语序，不能使用疑问句语序，结合答语中Sure, two days.可知该选D。
2021届高考英语一轮语法复习 专题14 并列句和三大从句专练(一)(含解析)
2021高考英语一轮复习语法考点并列句和三大从句专练（一）一、基础达标测试（本题共20小题，每题1分，共20分)1.Think it over，________ you will find a solution to deal with it.【答案】and【解析】本题考查并列连词.句意:仔细思考它，你就会找到解决它的方法.考查句型：祈使句+and+简单句,and前后两句结果保持一致,是顺承的关系.故填and.2.I don't want to argue, ________ in defense of our Festival I have to highlighta fact that we have a broad range of films from many different countries.【答案】but【解析】本题考查并列连词。
句意：我不想争辩，但为了捍卫我们的电影节,我必须强调一个事实，那就是我们有来自许多不同国家的各种各样的电影。
由句意和句子结构可知，空处需用表示转折关系的连词but。
故填but.3.Children who can see and hear learn language easily, ________ for Helen, it wasa gradual and sometimes painful process。
【答案】but【解析】考查连词.句意：能看能听的孩子学语言很容易,但对海伦来说，这是一个渐进的过程,有时也是痛苦的过程.根据句意可知，前后是转折关系,所以用转折连词but，故填but。
4.There are many kinds of sports, ________ my favorite is swimming。
【答案】but【解析】本题考查并列连词。
句意：有很多种运动，但我最喜欢的是游泳。
前后句表示转折关系，应用转折连词but.故填but.5。
宾语从句经典测试题
课前过手训练Name: Scores:单项选择( )1. I want to know________.A. what is his nameB. what's his nameC. that his name isD. what his name is( )2. Please tell me . I have some good news for him.A. Where Robert livesB. Where does Robert liveC. Where Robert livedD. Where did Robert live( )3. ---Do you know , Mike? ---On May 12th ,2021.A. when the earthquake took place in Wen ChuanB. when did the earthquake take place in Wen ChuanC. when the earthquake will take place in Wen Chuan( )4. I don't know _______ he will come tomorrow. _________ he comes, I'll tell you．A. if; WhetherB. whether; WhetherC. if; ThatD. if; If( )5. Could you tell me _________ the nearest hospital is?A. whatB. howC. whetherD. where( )6. I want to know _________.A. whom is she looking afterB. whom she is lookingC. whom is she lookingD. whom she is looking after ( )6. Do you know where _________ now?A. he livesB. does he liveC. he livedD. did he live( )7. Do you know what time _________?A. the train leaveB. does the train leaveC. will the train leaveD. the train leaves( )8. ---I'm waiting for the mail. Do you know ________ it will arrive? ---Usually it comes by 4:00.A. howB. whereC. whenD. what( )9. Do you know ________ during the coming holiday?A. what will Tom doB. what did Tom doC. what Tom will doD. what Tom did( )10. --- Could you tell me ________ she is looking for?---Her cousin, Susan.A. thatB. whoseC. whoD. which精典初二升初三英语衔接系列之宾语从句专讲专练I．导入1. 哪个数字最懒，哪个数字最勤奋：2. 什么路最窄：3. 身份证掉了如何办：II．知识回忆I. 宾语从句三要素：连接词，语序和时态1. 连接词：a. thatb. whether, if--------“是不是〞〔用于一样疑问句〕c. 特殊疑问词：who, whom, whose, what, which等(连接代词)when, where, why, how (连接副词)2. 语序：陈述语序eg. I want to know where you come from.我想明白你来自哪里。
考研英语阶段性小测试答案与解析
考研英语阶段性小测试（导学阶段第一课时）答案及解析一．用横线画出下列主语从句中的主语，并翻译句子。
1.How well the predictions will be validated by later performance depends upon theamount, reliability, and appropriateness of the information used, and on the skill and wisdom with which it is interpreted.【解析】首先确定主语，从how开始，终止于depends。
句中以逗号和and连用为切分标志，表明分值的分布为前后各1分，无论写哪部分，都可以得分，请大家不要放弃任何机会，切记!在考研英语的各个题型当中，以and为标志，表明上下两个分局之间呈并列关系且同等重要，若上一分句中有相同的谓语部分或动词延续到and所在分句，那么在第二次出现时，英语中将其省略，汉语视情况决定是否补充。
很明显，此题以how引导的主从为主语，谓语部分为depends upon (upon 约等于on, 前者是后者的强调形式)，带起的第一个宾语为“the amount,…of the information used”，可将其简化为 A, B, and C of D，第二个宾语为skill and wisdom，第二个宾语中的定语从句可以之后分析，但务必先明确整个句子的结构。
下面依次分析各个成分，并调整语序，最后组合：主语中，按照英汉语序的不同，调整为“预测在多大程度上会由后来的表现所证明是有效的”;谓语部分“取决于”;宾语1：所使用信息的数量，可靠性和适当性，宾语2：使其得以解决的技巧和智慧，或者解决它所用到的技巧和智慧。
因此，该句的译文为：主语+依赖于+宾语1，+还依赖于+宾语2。
【答案】预测在多大程度上会由后来的表现所证明是有效的，取决于所使用信息的数量，可靠性和适当性，以及使其得以解决的技巧和智慧2.Whether to use tests, other kinds of information, or both in a particular situation,depends, therefore, upon the evidences from experience concerning comparative validity, and on such factors as cost and availability.【解析】第一、句子可以拆分为三段：Whether to use tests, other kinds of information, or both in a particular situation / depends, therefore, upon the evidence from experience concerning comparative validity / and upon such factors as cost and availability.第二、句子主干结构是：Whether to use..., or both...引导主语从句，depends 是句子谓语，upon... and upon...是并列结构的双宾语。
宾语从句小测
宾语从句小测（1）（连接词+语序）将下面句子变成宾语从句：1.Does he speak English?I don’t know…I don’t know if/whether he speaks English.2.How can I get to the post office?The old man wants to know…The old man wants to know how he can getto the post office.3.When will you go abroad?I wonder…I wonder when you will go abroad.4.We usually have six classes every day.The boy tells us…The boy tells us (that) they usually have sixclasses every day.5.How many apples do you want?The shopkeeper asks me…The shopkeeper asks me how many apples Iwant.6.Did you meet your friend or not?I don’t know…I don’t know whether you met your friendor not.7.Where does he come from?Do you know…?Do you know where he comes from?8.I have read the book three times.The girl says…Thegirlsaysthatshehasreadthebookthree times.9.How old are you?He wonders…He wonders how old I am.10.Where does your grandma live?She asks me…She asks me where my grandma lives.宾语从句小测（2）(时态+语序)将下面句子变成宾语从句：11.Does he speak English?I wondered…I wondered if/whether he spoke English.12.How can I get to the post office?The old man wanted to know…The old man wanted to know how he couldget to the post office.13.When will you go abroad?I asked him…I asked him when he would go abroad.14.We usually have six classes every day.The boy told us…The boy told us (that) they usually had sixclasses every day.15.How many apples do you want?The shopkeeper asked me…The shopkeeper asked me how many applesI wanted. 16.Did you meet your friend or not?His mother asked him…Hismotheraskedhimwhetherhemethisfriend or not.17.Where does he come from?He asked the boy…He asked the boy where he came from.18.I have read the book three times.The girl said…Thegirlsaidthatshehadreadthebookthree times.19.How old are you?He asked the girl…He asked the girl how old she was.20.Where does your grandma live?She asked me…She asked me where my grandma lived.。
《好题》初中英语常用语法知识——宾语从句阶段测试(含答案)
一、选择题1．---Hong Kong’s richest, Li Ka-shing, announced plans to retire before his 90th birthday in July. ---It is reported his fortune is up to $37 billion. However, he led a dog’s life during his childhood. A．had a happy life B．lived a hard life C．lived with a dog B解析：B【解析】句意：——香港首富，李嘉诚，在7月宣布他计划在他90岁生日之前退休。
——据报道，他的财产高达370美元。
然而，他的童年生活很艰苦。
A. had a happy life过着幸福的生活；B. lived a hard life过着艰苦的生活；C. lived with a dog和一只狗生活。
根据句意However, he led a dog’s life during his childhood. 然而，他的童年生活很艰苦，可知led a dog’s life是指过着牛马不如的生活，过着贫困的生活；结合选项，可知lived a hard life“过着艰苦的生活”与其意思相近，故答案选B。
2．Because of his mistakes when dealing with the electricity problems, last Friday he was by the company.A．got off B．took off C．kicked off C解析：C【解析】【分析】【详解】句意“由于当他处理电力问题时的错误，上个星期五他被开除了”。
A.下车；B.起飞，脱下；C.开除，踢出。
根据句意可知，译为“他被开除”，故选C。
【点睛】与off有关的短语：take off起飞，脱掉get off下车turn off关上set off出发put off推迟，拖延show off炫耀run off跑掉keep off远离，不接触3．People often make a wish before candles when they celebrate birthday.A．bringing out B．laying out C．finding out D．blowing out D解析：D【解析】【分析】【详解】句意：当人们庆祝生日的时候，他们经常在吹蜡烛之前许一个愿望。
长沙市南雅中学初中英语九年级全册Unit 3测试(含答案解析)
一、选择题1．Don't worry. It is to have an accent for language learners.A．normal B．normally C．sure D．wrong A解析：A【详解】句意：别担心。
对语言学习者来说，有口音是很正常的。
考查形容词辨析。
normal正常的；normally正常地；sure当然的，确定的；wrong错误的。
分析句子可知，此处用于句中作表语，表示“正常的”含义，故选A。
2．I met one of my old friends _______ my way to the bus station.A．by B．in C．on D．for C解析：C【解析】【详解】句意：我在去汽车站的路上遇到了一个老朋友。
A. by通过；B. in在……里；C. on 在……上；D. for为了。
on one’s way to+地点，表示去某地的路上，结合句意可知，答案为C。
3．There aren’t many people on the bus, so it’s ______.A．dry B．uncomfortable C．dirty D．uncrowded D解析：D【详解】句意“车上没有许多人，所以是不拥挤的”。
A.干燥的；B.不舒服的；C.脏的；D.不拥挤的。
根据句意可知，车上人不多，所以不拥挤，故选D。
4．Paul _____ going to the zoo, but I’d like to go to the park.A．suggests B．decides C．keeps D．wants A解析：A【解析】【详解】句意“保罗建议去动物园，但是我想去公园”。
A.suggest doing“建议做某事”；B.decide todo“决定做某事”；C.keep doing“不断做某事”；want to do“想要做某事”。
根据空后going可知，排除B和D；根据句意可知，译为“建议去动物园”。
南充高中初中英语八年级下册Unit 3经典测试卷(含答案)
一、选择题1．—I don’t like doing chores. —_____.A．So do I B．Neither did I C．Neither do I D．Neither I do C解析：C【解析】句意：——我不喜欢做家务。
——我也不喜欢。
so/neither+助动词/情态动词/be动词+主语，表示前面所说的情况，同样也适合后者，前一个句子是肯定句时，用so+倒装结构，前一个句子是否定句时，用neither+倒装结构，结合句意可知，前一个句子是否定句，要用用neither+倒装结构，句子的时态为一般现在时，故答案为C。
点睛：so，neither引导的倒装句的用法。
so, neither引导的倒装句，为了避免和前一句话的内容重复，英语中习惯用so, neither引导的倒装句。
1. So+ be (助动词，情态动词)+主语。
表示某人也是如此。
如：Mike has bought some foreign stamps, so has Bob. = Bob has bought some, too.2. Neither+ be (助动词，情态动词)＋主语，表示某人“也不”。
如：Mother has never been to Japan, neither has Father.=Father has never been to Japan, either.注意区分：So＋主语＋be(助动词，情态动词)。
表示果真如此(赞同)，请同学们注意与“so+倒装结构”的区别。
如：Mike is right in the classroom, so he is.=He is really in the classroom.2．—Could you take care of my cat when I go on a vacation? —________.A．Good idea B．Thanks a lot C．No problem D．That's right C解析：C【解析】句意：——我去度假的时候，你能帮我照看一下我的猫吗？——没问题。
襄樊市第五中学初中英语九年级全一册Starter Unit 3测试卷(提高培优)
考试范围：xxx；满分：***分；考试时间：100分钟；命题人：xxx 学校：__________ 姓名：__________ 班级：__________ 考号：__________一、选择题1．Suddenly, I saw a woman in a yellow dress__________.A．pass by B．to pass by C．passing by D．to passing by 2．---Could you please tell me ______ tomorrow ? ---At 8 o’clock.A．how will she come B．where she will goC．what time she will start D．what time will she start3．Can you tell me _____on the Internet?A．how can I use QQB．where can I use QQC．what I can use QQD．how to use QQ4．They _________ many happy hours _________ along the beach during the holiday. A．spend；walking B．spent；walking C．cost；walking D．gave；walking 5．Her mother hardly_________ to work_________ the bus every morning.A．go；by B．goes；by C．go；on D．goes；on 6．— How ___________ your sofa feels!— Is it like a soft bed? I often lie on it for a short break at noon.A．terrible B．comfortable C．humorous D．dangerous 7．—Excuse me, could you please tell me _________?—It's not far from here. I can walk with you.A．how can I get to Xinhua BookstoreB．how I can get to Xinhua BookstoreC．how could I get to Xinhua Bookstore8．Jim didn’t tell me when he ______. I’ll let you know as soon as he ______.A．would arrive; arrivesB．would arrive; will arrive C．arrived; arrivesD．arrived; will arrive9．—Does my question sound ______enough?—I don't think so. You can ask more ______ by using “could” instead of “can”.A．polite; politely B．politely; polite C．politely; politely D．polite; polite 10．________, the Internet was only used by the government. But now it’s widely used in every field.A．As usual B．At first C．After all D．So far11．Roy works in London. It _________him about half an hour to get to work by bus every day. A．costs B．spends C．takes12．---Where is the bookstore?---It’s _____ the second floor. And it’s ____ the school and the bank.A．at, next to B．to, in front of C．on, between D．in, across from 13．This TV can’t work , it needs to be fixed.A．mostly B．normally C．hardly D．usually14．My father used to ________ newspapers and watch TV after dinner. But now he is used to ________ a walk.A．read; take B．read; taking C．reading; take D．reading; taking 15．The woman ______ he was married was a doctor．A．that B．which C．to whom D．with whom 16．The robot has a speaker _______ a mouth.A．for B．as C．on D．being 17．—Who directed this movie?—It________ by Zhang Yimou in 1999.A．is directed B．directs C．was directed D．directed 18．When the earth started to shake , people ran .A．all direction B．all directions C．in all direction D．in all directions 19．—Did you buy the nice T-shirt yesterday?－No. I asked my brother to lend me some money, but he________ my request.A．put down B．took down C．wrote down D．turned down 20．It’s _________ of you to wait _________ for your turn every time.A．polite; polite B．politely; politely C．polite; politely D．politely; polite 21．—What about this computer game? It’s _________.—But it’s _________interesting. Let’s buy that one though it’s not cheap.A．expensive; less B．expensive; moreC．inexpensive; less D．inexpensive; more22．-Excuse me, I'm afraid we're lost. Could you tell us __________?-Sure. Go along the street for about 15 minutes, and then you'll see it.A．how can I get to Wanda Shopping Mall B．where Wanda Shopping Mall isC．how far is Wanda Shopping Mall D．where is Wanda Shopping Mall 23．—Excuse me, could you please tell me the way to the ? I have had too much water.—Go along the street and you will find one.A．bedroom B．living room C．classroom D．restroom 24．—Could you please tell me ▲ ?—Sure.Go to the third floor，please.A．which postcards I should take B．what kind of postcards you have C．when I should pay for the postcards D．where I can get some postcards25．–Could you give me a few ______ on how to spend the coming summer holiday?--OK. Let me see.A．hobbies B．knowledge C．suggestions D．information 26．—How much are these postcards?—________.A．There are two B．Not much C．Two pounds D．Very much【参考答案】一、选择题1．C2．C3．D4．B5．D6．B7．B8．A9．A10．B11．C12．C13．B14．B15．C16．B17．C18．D19．D20．C21．C22．B23．D24．D25．C26．C【参考解析】一、选择题1．C解析：C【解析】句意：突然，我看见一个穿黄色衣服的女人经过。