与各种时态连用的时间状语
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与各种时态连用的时间状语
一、常与一般现在时连用的时间状语:
1、副词:always often never sometimes usually
2、短语:every day / week / month / year once a week hardly ever
every ten minutes 每十分钟every other ten minutes 每隔十分钟
now and then 不时from time to time 不时
另:客观事实、客观真理只用一般现在时
eg: He always stud ies very hard.
They sometimes go to school on foot.
Ken doesn’t clean his teeth every day.
The No. 2 bus pass es here every fifteen minutes.
Do you visit your uncle now and then?
附:一般现在时的基本句型:肯定句:He / She / It / sb. does sth.
否定句:He / She / It / sb. doesn't do sth.
疑问句:Does he / she / it / sb. do sth.?
肯定句:I / You / We / They / 复数名词do sth.
否定句:I / You / We / They / 复数名词don't do sth.
疑问句:Do I / You / We / They / 复数名词do sth.?
二、常与一般过去时连用的时间状语:
1、副词:yesterday
2、短语:last week / month / year / night last Monday
yesterday morning / afternoon / evening last May
just now = a moment ago two days ago
the day before yesterday the other day 前几天
in (已过去的)某年/ 月on (已过去的)某天
at (已过去的)几点钟与某些从句连用
eg: He always stud ied hard last year.
Mr. Smith came to see our teacher yesterday afternoon.
Did you meet him the other day?
They left here at 8:00.
Andrew’s father went to Australia in 1978.
He went to sleep after he finished his homework.
I didn’t hear from him a week ago.
The sports meet began on September 20.
附:一般现在时的基本句型:肯定句:sb. did sth.
否定句:sb. didn't do sth.
疑问句:Did sb. do sth.?
三、常与现在进行时( is / am / are doing )连用的时间状语:
1、副词:now
2、某些警示性动词如:look listen
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eg: Look! They are playing football.
He isn’t reading English now.
四、常与一般将来时( will / shall / be going to do )连用的时间状语:
1、副词:tomorrow
2、短语:next Sunday / week / month / year how soon
in + 时间段/ (将来的) 某年/ 月after + 时间点
on (将来的) 某天in the future
eg: We will have an English Evening tomorrow.
He’ll be back in two hours.
Our school will build another library in 2004.
Tom will leave for Beijing after 9: 00 o’clock.
at 9: 00 o’clock.
How soon will you write to Anne?
She will be ten years old on Saturday next week.
五、现在完成时与一般过去时、一般现在时的区别:
现在完成时强调的是动作虽发生或开始在过去,但跟现在有联系
一般过去时则强调A)过去某一具体动作,可配过去的具体时间B)过去某一时间内经常发生的动作
一般现在时强调现在时间内经常发生的动作或客观事实
e.g.: I have done all my homework.
I did my homework last night.
I often did my homework before dinner last month.
I often do my homework before dinner.
He works as an engineer in a company.
It never snows in Hainan Island.
EXERCISES:
I.Fill in the blanks with the proper forms of the following words:
1.Mary usually _____________ (get) up early in the morning.
2.I ____________________ (call) him in half an hour.
3.Sue ______________________ ( not do ) any washing last year.
4.Listen! Someone _________________________ (knock) at the door.
5.They _________________________ (swim) in the river at this time yesterday.
6.He ________________________ (not book) the court yet.
7.Lucy and Lily ______________________ (not come) to my party tomorrow evening.
8.My pencil ______________ (break) while I ______________________ (draw) a horse.
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9.They _____________________ (play) football when I ___________ (see) them.
10.He told the child that the sun ____________ ( go ) down in the west.
11.What will he be when he _____________ (grow) up?
12.We won’t begin our work until he ___________ (come).
13.Sue __________________ (join) the match of next July.
14.How long ______________ he ____________ (arrive) at the station?
15.How soon __________ he ____________ (arrive)?
16.My father ________________ (work) as a doctor ten years ago.
17.He never ____________ (tell) a lie when he ___________ (be) a child.
18.Sometimes last year, my parents ____________ (come) home very late.
19.The baby ______________ (drink) water every two hours.
20.He ________________ (call) me every other twenty minutes yesterday.
21.It _______________ (snow) heavily on the morning of last Saturday.
22.By the end of last year, they ___________________ (write) five songs.
23.He ___________ just _____________ (draw) a map.
24.They _______________________ (not hand) in their homework the other day.
25.He _________________________ (not come) here since last month.
26.Next week, I _______________________ (stay) with my aunt for two days.
27.Peter and Tim _____________________________ (not have) class at nine yesterday.
28.I _________________________ (return) you the book in three days.
29.Look! They ____________________________ (not clean) the windows at all!
II.Multiple choice:
1.What _____ you ______ at this time last Sunday?
A. did...do
B. have...done
C. were...doing
D. are...doing
2.He said the train ______ faster than any man.
A. run
B. runs
C. ran
D. is running
3.How long ___ he ____ in Shenzhen?
A. e
B. has...arrived
C. will...reach
D. has...been
4.Many people often _____ rice for supper in south China.
A. have
B. has
C. had
D. are having
5.She ___ always ___ angry with nothing.
A. is...being
B. will...be
C. is.../
D. /...is
6.I didn’t know a word of English until I ____ here.
A. came
B. have come
C. had come
D. was coming
7.I ____ you about that many times.
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A. told
B. tell
C. have told
D. am telling
8.Water _____ at 100 0 C.
A. boils
B. is boiling
C. has boiled
D. boiled
9.Ken ___ up at 6:30 in the morning.
A. got
B. get
C. gets
D. is getting
10.How many English words ____ you _____?
A. do...learn
B. has...learned
C. have...learned
D. will...learn
11.I ____ him just now.
A. see
B. saw
C. have seen
D. am seeing
12.He ____ his best to learn English well.
A. doesn’t
B. hasn’t done
C. do
D. doesn’t do
13.Her new shoes _______ under the bed.
A. is
B. are
C. was
D. am
14.Where ____ y ou _____? I’ve looked for you the whole morning.
A. have...gone
B. did...go to
C. are...going
D. have...been
15.I ____ him but I ____ to him.
A.see...didn’t speak
B. saw...spoke
C. have seen...haven’t spoken
D. saw...didn’t speak
I. Choose the right answers to cloze.用括号内适当的形式填空。
1.We often (play) in the playground.
2. He (get) up at six o’clock.
3. you (brush) your teeth every morning.
4. What (do) he usually (do) after school?
5. ______ they ________(like) the World Cup?
6. Mike sometimes ______(go) to the park with his sister.
7. At eight at night, she (watch) TV with his parents.
8 Mike (read) English every day?
9. How many lessons your classmate________(have) on Monday?
10. What time his mother (do) the housework?
11.He usually _____ (get)up at six in the morning.
1⒉She______(have) blues eyes.
1⒊We _______(go ) to school every day
1⒋The boy _________(like) playing football.
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1⒌We_______(have)no classes on Sundays.
1⒍She________(write) to her mother once a week.
1⒎It _____(rain)quite often during the month of July every year.
1⒏She often_________(watch)TV on Saturdays.
1⒐Mike usually_________(ride) a bike with his friends in the park.
20 Peter and Mary often_______(play) badminton together.
23.My mother______(have) a lot of cousins.
21.Many people often _______ (listen) to the radio in the moring.
22.______(do)she _______(like) playing the violin?Yes,she______(do).
23.She_____(have)four brothers. She______(like) them very much.
24. He often ________(have) dinner at home.
25. We _______(not watch) TV on Monday.
26.Sandy usually _______(play) the piano on Sundays.
27.The cat________(like) eating fish every much.
28. Su Hai and Su Yang _______(have) eight lessons this term.
29. She and I ________(take) a walk together every evening.
II. Read and fill in the blanks.(选词填空)
Watches read goes gets eats lives works
My aunt is a nurse. She likes music very much. She ______ in a big hospital. Every day she ______ up at 6:30. She ______ breakfast at 7:00. After breakfast she ______ to work by bus. She usually goes home at 5:30. After dinner, she often ______ TV and ______ books. At 10:30, she goes to bed.
III. Read the questions and circle the right answers.(读问题,圈出正确的答案)
1.Where does your pen pal live?
A. No, she live in the country.
B. She live in the city.
C. She lives in the city.
2.When does she go to work?
A. She go to work at 7.
B. She goes to work at 7.
C. Yes, she does.
3. Does Peter go to school by subway?
A. No, he does.
B. No, he doesn’t.
C. Yes, on foot.
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4. What does Miss Green do?
A. She teaches English.
B. Yes, she’s a teacher.
C. At school.
5.Does she read newspapers at night?
A. Yes, she do.
B. Yes, she does.
C. No, she does. 6.What’s your pen pal’s hobby?
A. She like reading.
B. She like read.
C. She likes reading.
6。