各种时态的时间状语及练习

与各种时态连用的时间状语

一、常与一般现在时连用的时间状语：

1、副词：always often never sometimes usually

2、短语：every day / week / month / year once a week hardly ever

every ten minutes 每十分钟every other ten minutes 每隔十分钟

now and then 不时from time to time 不时

另：客观事实、客观真理只用一般现在时

eg: He always stud ies very hard.

They sometimes go to school on foot.

Ken doesn’t clean his teeth every day.

The No. 2 bus pass es here every fifteen minutes.

Do you visit your uncle now and then?

二、常与一般过去时连用的时间状语：

1、副词：yesterday

2、短语：last week / month / year / night last Monday

yesterday morning / afternoon / evening last May

just now = a moment ago two days ago

the day before yesterday the other day 前几天

in （已过去的）某年/ 月on （已过去的）某天

at （已过去的）几点钟与某些从句连用

eg: He always stud ied hard last year.

Mr. Smith came to see our teacher yesterday afternoon.

Did you meet him the other day?

They left here at 8:00.

Andrew’s father went to Australia in 1978.

He went to sleep after he finished his homework.

I didn’t hear from him a week ago.

The sports meet began on September 20.

三、常与现在完成时( has / have done )连用的时间状语：

1、副词：already yet just ever before never recently

2、短语：how long for + 一段时间these five years by far so far

since + 时间点how many times in these / those days 次数eg: He has lived in Sydney since 1986.

They have arrived here two days before. 比较：They arrived here two days ago.

I have ever been to Guangzhou but I have never been to HK.

Have you found one yet?

Anne hasn’t lived here for four months.

How long have you worked as a doctor?

四、常与现在进行时( is / am / are doing )连用的时间状语：

1、副词：now

2、某些警示性动词如：look listen

eg: Look! They are playing football.

He isn’t reading English now.

五、常与过去进行时( was / were doing )连用的时间状语：at this / that time yesterday;

at 10:00 last night; from 7:00 to 8:00 yesterday morning; when / while 从句eg: I was doing my homework at this time yesterday evening.

Were you watching TV at 8:00 p.m. last Friday?

He wasn’t doing his sums when I came to his house.

They watched me while I was making a cake.

六、常与一般将来时( will / shall / be going to do )连用的时间状语：

1、副词：tomorrow

2、短语：next Sunday / week / month / year how soon

in + 时间段/ (将来的) 某年/ 月after + 时间点

on (将来的) 某天in the future

eg: We will have an English Evening tomorrow.

He’ll be back in two hours.

Our school will build another library in 2004.

Tom will leave for Beijing after 9: 00 o’clock.

at 9: 00 o’clock.

How soon will you write to Anne?

She will be ten years old on Saturday next week.

七、常与过去完成时（had done）连用的时间状语：by the end of last…; before / after 从句；

by yesterday / last Monday

宾语从句

八、现在完成时与一般过去时、一般现在时的区别：

现在完成时强调的是动作虽发生或开始在过去，但跟现在有联系

一般过去时则强调A）过去某一具体动作，可配过去的具体时间B）过去某一时间内经常发生

的动作

一般现在时强调现在时间内经常发生的动作或客观事实

e.g.: I have done all my homework.

I did my homework last night.

I often did my homework before dinner last month.

I often do my homework before dinner.

He works as an engineer in a company.

It never snows in Hainan Island.

EXERCISES:

I.Fill in the blanks with the proper forms of the following words:

1.Mary usually _____________ (get) up early in the morning.

2.We _________ already ____________ ( have ) supper.

3.I ____________________ (call) him in half an hour.

4.Sue ______________________ ( not do ) any washing last year.

5.Listen! Someone _________________________ (knock) at the door.

6.They _________________________ (swim) in the river at this time yesterday.

7.He ________________________ (not book) the court yet.

8.Lucy and Lily ______________________ (not come) to my party tomorrow evening.

9.My pencil ______________ (break) while I ______________________ (draw) a horse.

10.They _____________________ (play) football when I ___________ (see) them.

11.He told the child that the sun ____________ ( go ) down in the west.

12.What will he be when he _____________ (grow) up?

13.We won’t begin our work until he ___________ (come).

14.Sue __________________ (join) the match of next July.

15.How long ______________ he ____________ (arrive) at the station?

16.How soon __________ he ____________ (arrive)?

17.My father ________________ (work) as a doctor ten years ago.

18.He never ____________ (tell) a lie when he ___________ (be) a child.

19.Sometimes last year, my parents ____________ (come) home very late.

20.The baby ______________ (drink) water every two hours.

21.He ________________ (call) me every other twenty minutes yesterday.

22.It _______________ (snow) heavily on the morning of last Saturday.

23.By the end of last year, they ___________________ (write) five songs.

24.He ___________ just _____________ (draw) a map.

25.They _______________________ (not hand) in their homework the other day.

26.He _________________________ (not come) here since last month.

27.Next week, I _______________________ (stay) with my aunt for two days.

28.Peter and Tim _____________________________ (not have) class at nine yesterday.

29.I _________________________ (return) you the book in three days.

30.Look! They ____________________________ (not clean) the windows at all!

II.Multiple choice:

1.What _____ you ______ at this time last Sunday?

A. did...do

B. have...done

C. were...doing

D. are...doing

2.He said the train ______ faster than any man.

A. run

B. runs

C. ran

D. is running

3.How long ___ he ____ in Shenzhen?

A. https://www.360docs.net/doc/024534149.html,e

B. has...arrived

C. will...reach

D. has...been

4.Many people often _____ rice for supper in south China.

A. have

B. has

C. had

D. are having

5.She ___ always ___ angry with nothing.

A. is...being

B. will...be

C. is.../

D. /...is

6.I didn’t know a word of English until I ____ here.

A. came

B. have come

C. had come

D. was coming

7.I ____ you about that many times.

A. told

B. tell

C. have told

D. am telling

8.Water _____ at 100 0 C.

A. boils

B. is boiling

C. has boiled

D. boiled

9.Ken ___ up at 6:30 in the morning.

A. got

B. get

C. gets

D. is getting

10.How many English words ____ you _____?

A. do...learn

B. has...learned

C. have...learned

D. will...learn

11.I ____ him just now.

A. see

B. saw

C. have seen

D. am seeing

12.He ____ his best to learn English well.

A. doesn’t

B. hasn’t done

C. do

D. doesn’t do

13.Her new shoes _______ under the bed.

A. is

B. are

C. was

D. am

14.Where ____ you _____? I’ve looked for you the whole morning.

A. have...gone

B. did...go to

C. are...going

D. have...been

15.I ____ him but I ____ to him.

A.see...didn’t speak

B. saw...spoke

C. have seen...haven’t spoken

D. saw...didn’t speak

英语时态综合练习（一）

一、用所给词的适当形式填空：

1．He______swimming in the river every day in summer. (go)

2.It________you are right. ( seem )

3.Look, the children______ basketball on the playground. ( play )

4.He______to the radio when I came in, ( listen )

5.It is very cold .I think it______ . ( rain )

6. I need some paper . I______ some for you . ( bring )

7.I cant find my pen . Who______it ? ( take )

8.He said that he______back in five minutes . ( come )

9.I didnt meet him. He______ when I got there. ( leave )

10.I______my bike, so I have to walk to school. ( lose )

11.He______down and began to read his newspaper. ( sit )

12.He is very hungry. He_________ anything for three days. ( not eat )

13.I______with you if I have time . ( go )

14.We will go to the cinema if it______fine . (be )

15.I will tell her the news when she______to see me next week. (come)

16. When______you______the car ? In 1998 . ( buy )

17.We______good friends since we met at school . （be）

18.What______you______ at five yesterday afternoon ? (do)

19.The bike is nice . How much______it______? (cost)

二、选择最佳答案填空

（）1.Well go swimming if the weather______fine tomorrow.

A. is

B.was

C. will be

D.is going to be

（）2.It______five years since he has left for Beijing.

A. was

B. has been

C.is

D.is going to be

（）3.Please dont leave the office until your friend______back.

A.came

https://www.360docs.net/doc/024534149.html,es

C.have come

D.will come

（）4.By the end of last year he______about 1500 English words.

A. learns

B.learned

C.was learning

D.had learned

（）5.Listen ! Someone______in the next room .

A.cried

B.crying

C.is crying

D.has cried

（）6.You must tell him the news as soon as you______him.

A.see

B.sees

C.will see

D.is seeing

（）7.He told me that he______to see us the next day.

https://www.360docs.net/doc/024534149.html,es

B. came

C. will come

D. would come

（）8.We cant find him anywhere . Perhaps he______home.

A. is going

B. went

C. has come

D. would come

（）9.The teacher told us that the sun______bigger than the earth.

A. is

B. was

C. has been

D.will be

（）10.Could you tell me where the railway station______?

A. was

B. is

C. will be

D. would be

（）11.We______to the Great Wall several times.

A. go

B. were going

C. have gone

D.have been

（）12.It seemed that the old man______for something over there.

A. looks

B. looked

C. was looking

D. has looked

（）13.He was sure that he______his wallet in the office .

A. left

B. would leave

C. had left

D. has left

（）14.You must study hard if you______ want to fail the exam.

A. wont

B. dont

C. havent

D. hadnt

（）15. Im afraid you cant sit here . Sorry , I______know.

A. dont

B. wont

C. cant

D. didnt

（）16. As she______the newspaper , Granny______asleep.

A. read , was falling

B. was reading fell

C. was reading , was falling

D.read , fell （）17. Jim is not coming tonight . But he______ !

A. promises（许诺）

B. promised

C. will promise

D. had promised

（）18. Whats her name? I______.

A. forget

B. forgot

C. had forgotten

D. am forgetting

三、动词时态能力综合测试

（）1.He often______his clothes on Sundays.

A. washing

B. washes

C. has washed

D. wash

（）2.Im Chinese. Where______from?

A. do you come

B. you are coming

C. you come

D. are you coming

（）3.May______to school.

A. never walks

B. is never walking

C. walk never

D. never is walking （）4.We will start as soon as our teacher______ .

A. comes

B. will come

C. come

D. is coming

（）5.How long ago______playing football?

A. have you stopped

B. had you stopped

C. did you stop

D. do you stop （）6.It______ hard when I left my house .

A. is raining

B. rains

C. was raining

D. will rain

（）7.I think this question______to answer.

A. easy

B. is easy

C. was easy

D. will easy

（）8. Dont talk so loudly . Your father______.

A. sleeps

B. is sleeping

C. slept

D. had slept

（）9.How many people does the doctor know who______of the disease (疾病)？

A. are dying

B. is dying

C. has died

D. dies （）10.I______my homework now.

A. finish

B. finished

C. have finished

D. had finished （）11.He______for three years.

A. has joined

B. has been in the army

C. joined

D. has served the army （）12.His grandfather______for thirty years.

A. died

B. was dead

C. has been dead

D. has died

（）13.I______ from my brother for a long time.

A. not have heard

B. have not heard

C. have heard not

D. do not hear （）14.Maths, one of the most important subjects, ______always interested him.

A. has

B. have

C. are

D. is

（）15.Did your brother go to America last year? ______.

A. No , he did never go there

B. No , he has never gone here

C. No , he never was there

D. No , he has never been there

（）16.He______ that factory since 1958.

A. has left

B. has worked in

C. has gone from

D. has come to （）17.Our teacher______to Beijing three times.

A. went

B. had gone

C. has gone

D. has been

（）https://www.360docs.net/doc/024534149.html,st week John______his leg.

A. felt and broken

B. fell and broke

C. feels and breaks

D. fallen and broken （）19.Jack______his thick coat because it was snowing.

A. puts on

B. put on

C. takes on

D. took on

（）20.He______the picture on the wall.

A. hanged

B. hung

C. has hanged

D. was hanged

（）21.Next month______twenty five.

A. has my sister

B. my sister will be

C. my sister shall have

D. my sister is going to be （）22.You______her again in a few weeks.

A. will see

B. have seen

C. had seen

D. have been seen

（）23. By the end of last term we______English for two years.

A. have studied

B. have been studied

C. would studied

D. had studied

（）24.Mrs Brown______in New York for three years before she went to London.

A. lived

B. had lived

C. has lived

D. will live

（）25.When we arrived , the dinner______.

A. already began

B. has already begun

C. had already begun

D. was just begun

（）26.I will go home for the holiday as soon as I______ my exams.

A. will finish

B. finish

C. finishing

D. finished

（）27.When______, Ill talk to him.

A. does Peter come

B. Peter will come

C. Peter comes

D. can Peter come

（）28.My sister______to see me . Shell be here soon.

A. comes

B. is coming

C. had come

D. came

（）29.They said they______our answer the next day .

A. had heard

B. would hear of

C. would hear

D. will hear

（）30.The old man said that light______faster than sound.

A. went

B. will go

C. travels

D. will travel

动词时态专项训练（答案）

一、1.goes 2. seems 3. are playing 4. was listening 5.will rain 6. will bring

7. took 8. would come 9. has left 10.lost 11. sat 12. hasn't eaten 13. will go 14. is 15. comes 16. did buy 17. have been 18. were doing 19. does cost

二、1. A 2. B 3. B 4. D 5. C 6. A 7. D 8. C 9. A 10. B 11. D 12. C

13. C 14. B 15. A16.A17.B18.A

三、1. B 2. A 3. A 4. A 5. C 6. C 7. B 8. B9. A 10. C 11. B 12. C 13. B 14.

D 15. D 16. B 17. D 18.B 19. B 20. B 21. B 22.A 23. D 24. B 25. C 26. B

27. C 28. B 29. C 30.C