主系表结构句子导纲

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三、主系表结构

第一课时

一、观察下列句子,发现规律

1.

I dance.

she dances.

They are working.

We laughed.

The boy will walk.

He has come.

小结1:___________________________

2.

I know him.

She wants an apple.

They are having lunch.

We watched TV.

The boy will buy a computer.

He has finished his home work.

小结2:________________________________

3.

They are apples.

Mr. Wang is a teacher.

They are clever.

We are from China.

The boy is seven years old.

His dream is to become a doctor.

小结3:________________________________

作表语的的词有__________________________

_____________________________________ ___

二、翻译句子,并画出宾语部分

1. I am a student.

2. You are an artist.

3. He

is teacher who will teach us Chinese.

3. Your books are

in

4. The dog is Tom’s.

5. This man is our manager.

(一)看下划线部分总结be动词的用法

am:

is:

are:

be动词的过去式为_____, _______

was:

were:

be动词在there be 结构中的应用

There is

There are

练习:

用be动词的适当形式填空

1. The story _____ interesting.

2. We ______ from USA.

3. Miss Li ______ our Physics teacher.

4. I _____ am in Beijing.

5. _____ you a lawyer?

Yes, I _____. (No, I _____________.)

6. His coat _______ black.

7. The children ______ happy.

8. There ______ some milk in the glass.

9. There ______ a lot of animals in the zoo.

10. Peter _______ in Guangzhou three days ago.

11. There ______ 50 students on the playground

just now.

12. There ______ an apple in the bag.

(二)看方框部分总结冠词a, an, the 的用法

A:

An:

The:

不用冠词的情况:

练习

完成短文,在必要的地方填写上冠词,不要处用“/”表示。

I’m Mei Lin. I’m _____ a student. I’m in ______ Class One, Grade Nine. My hobby is playing _____ piano. It’s ____ old photo of my family. Who’s ________old man? He’s my grandfather. _____ man in _____ blue is my uncle. ___ woman in _____ brown

dress is my mother. She is ____ doctor. She has _____ lunch in the hospital. _____man behind _____ my mother is my father. He’s _____ English teacher. He likes playing ____ football, Look! _____ dog beside the boy is my friend. His name is _____ Tom. All _____ people in _____ photo are very happy.

三、练习

(一) 找出下列句子中主谓宾结构的并翻译

1. There are a lot of

birds in the tree.

2. The boy is a

student in Beijing No. 1 middle school.

3. She was a teacher

in this school ten years ago.

4. The man’s books

are on the table.

5. We were at home

last Saturday.

(二)把下列句子翻译成英文。

1. 桌子上有一杯牛奶和两块蛋糕。

2.我们昨天在公园里。

3. 我们明天将在图书馆。

4.他三年前是这个学校的学生。

5.他们每天在学校吃午饭。

(三)单项填空

( )1. What do you do at _____ home on Sundays?

A. a

B. an

C. the

D. /

( )2. Who’s _____ old man in white?

A. a

B. an

C. the

D. /

( )3.I have _____ English book.

A. a

B. an

C. the

D. /

( )4. This is _____ small house.

A. a

B. an

C. the

D. /

( )5. There _____ many apples in the basket.

A. is

B. are

C. am

D. was

( )6. The books _____ very interesting.

A. is

B. are

C. am

D. was

( )7. Lily and Lin Li _____ good friends.

A. is

B. are

C. am

D. was

(四)书面表达

用不少于50词来介绍你的家庭,包括人数,每个人的职业,他们的爱好,最后写上你对家庭的感觉。

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