2019届高三人教版英语一轮复习练习案必修一Unit4含答案.docx
2019版高考(人教)英语一轮巩固达标练：必修4u1含答案.docx
2019版高考（人教）英语一轮巩固达标练：必修4U1含答案***阅读理解。
They say if you love your job, yoif 11 never work a day in your life. We say if you travel for work, yoif 11 never have a boring commutc（Ji 下班往返）a day in your life. If the typical 9-to-5 isn't working for you, here are some options that will pay you to travel. No matter your current skill set, you can probably do it somewhere else. Represent abroadThe State Department is actively hiring Foreign Service Officers, and it's probably easier than you think to become one. YoiTll have to a lot of tests, but if you pass, you'll spend the next years of your life working around the world. A Junior Foreign Service Officer starts at $71,000 a year.Teaching English as a Second Language abroad is one of the best ways to deepen understanding of another culture. There's no need to be a certified English teacher in order to go abroad .In this program in China, soon-to-be teachers go abroad to obtain their Teaching English as a Foreign Language（TEFL） certifications. A beginning teacher in China will eam $2,500 for working six months, plus room and board・A cruise ship is a floating village・ Therefore, any job that you could have in a village you could have onboard a ship-even auctioneering（做扌白卖师）.Carnival is hiring an art auctioneer to work aboard a luxury cruise ship. The only qualifications necessary are a college degree and public speaking skills・ Going•…going・・.sold・Write the railsWriters can reimagine themselves as rail-surfing Jack Kerouacs, crossing the country and writing from coast to coast on the Amtrak Writer's Residency. The application process consists of two questions, as well as the opportunity to provide up to a 20-page writing sample. Amtrak will select 24 writers to participate in the program with the help from a panel of judges. Although the project won't replace a full-time job, ifs really a fun opportunity. The application period for 2016 has closed, but applications will reopen in the fall.I.Which job requires a college degree?A- Representing abroadB.Teaching English in ChinaC.Selling art on the seasD.Writing the rails2.The advertisement is intended for ___ •A.those who are tired of their present jobsB.ihose who want to have a job with travelingC.those who just graduate from universityD・ those who want to go on vacation abroad3・ What may Jack Kerouacs be?A.Director of the Amtrak Writer's ResidencyB.A sportsman devoted to rail-surfingC.An applicant of the programD.A famous writer【语篇解读】这则广告是为那些想要在旅行中工作的人，推荐了一些职位。
【人教版】2019年高考英语一轮复习习题 必修1 Unit 4 含解析
第一部分必修一Unit 4Ⅰ.阅读理解A(2015·洛阳统考)导学号 01830153 One winter, my cousin and I were playing toy blocks in the yard. My mom was out for shopping to get groceries and my dad was asleep upstairs in his room. Suddenly, it started to snow. First it was just a little. But then it started to pour heavily.Then, we put the finishing touches to our blocks and headed back inside. Right when I opened the sliding glass door, my cousin fell down on the slippery wooden stairs. I let go of the door, my worst mistake, you see. The door locks automatically but I had put a rock, right next to the door so it wouldn't close. But while I was running to my cousin's aid I'd accidentally kicked the rock.Now, my cousin and I were locked outside. And unfortunately it started to get really windy. It was really freezing with the snow. First we started to call my dad, but he was sleeping soundly. I mean, slept through a tornado soundly. It was of no use.Then I tried to climb over the fence but it didn't work because the fence was iced by snow and wind, and the fence is six feet high. So, I climbed up to my tree house and brainstormed some ideas on ways to get in. At one point, I was seriously considering jumping out of the tree house and using the trampoline(蹦床) to jump over the fence.So, we got to work. First, I took out the trampoline. Then I started to jump. First try—I almost cracked my head. Second try—this time I convinced my cousin to do it but at the last second, he chickened_out. Third try—I jumped and missed but at the last second, my hand caught the fence, and with a lot of pushing I finally climbed over the fence and luckily, I fell on a big snowdrift.Then I got inside and unlocked the door for my cousin to get in. Finally, my mom came back. Then we shared this story with my mom and dad.文章大意：本文是一篇记叙文，讲述的是作者与表弟在后院玩耍时突遇风雪天气，因意外他们被锁在门外的经历.1．When the author wanted to jump in, the main problem was that ________.A．the fence was icyB．the fence was slippery and highC．the trampoline couldn't bear the weightD．the trampoline was too small答案：B细节理解题.根据第四段中的“Then I tried to climb over the fence but it didn't work because the fence was iced by snow and wind, and the fence is six feet high”可知，作者之所以跳不过去是因为篱笆又高又滑，即B项正确.2．The attitude of the author's cousin towards jumping on the trampoline seems ________.A．passive B．positiveC．indifferent D．objective答案：A推理判断题.根据倒数第二段中的“this time I convinced my cousin to do it but at the last second, he chickened out”可知作者的表弟对作者的提议持消极态度，即A项正确.3．The words “chickened out” (Paragraph 5) most probably mean “________”．A．fell down B．cried outC．jumped up D．backed out答案：D词义猜测题.根据倒数第二段中的“this time I convinced my cousin to do it but at the last second, he chickened out”中的convinced和but可知，作者说服了表弟，但在最后一秒钟表弟又打退堂鼓了，即D项正确.4．Which would be the best title of the text?A．Climbing over the Fence in the SnowB．An adventure in the YardC．Friendship Produces PleasureD．We Are Independent答案：B标题归纳题.文章讲述的是作者与表弟在后院玩积木时突遇风雪天气，因意外他们被锁在门外时所采取的冒险行动，因此B项正确.B(2015·北京)导学号 01830154The Boy Made It!One Sunday, Nicholas, a teenager, went skiing at Sugarloaf Mountain in Maine.In the early afternoon, when he was planning to go home, a fierce snowstorm swept into the area.Unable to see far, he accidentally turned off the path.Before he knew it, Nicholas was lost, all alone! He didn't have food, water, a phone, or other supplies.He was getting colder by the minute.Nicholas had no idea where he was.He tried not to panic.He thought about all of the survival shows he had watched on TV.It was time to put the tips he had learned to use.He decided to stop skiing.There was a better chance of someone finding him if he stayed put.The first thing he did was to find shelter from the freezing wind and snow.If he didn't，his body temperature would get very low，which could quickly kill him.Using his skis，Nicholas built a snow cave.He gathered a huge mass of snow and dug out a hole in the middle.Then he piled branches on top of himself，like a blanket，to stay as warm as he could.By that evening，Nicholas was really hungry.He ate snow and drank water from a nearby stream so that his body wouldn't lose too much water.Not knowing how much longer he could last，Nicholas did the only thing he could—he huddled(蜷缩)in his cave and slept.The next day，Nicholas went out to look for help，but he couldn't find anyone.He followed histracks and returned to the snow cave，because without shelter，he could die that night.On Tuesday，Nicholas went out again to find help.He had walked for about a mile when a volunteer searcher found him.After two days stuck in the snow，Nicholas was saved.Nicholas might not have survived this snowstorm had it not been for TV.He had often watched Grylls' survival show Man v s. Wild.That's where he learned the tips that saved his life.In each episode(一期节目)of Man v s. Wild，Grylls is abandoned in a wild area and has to find his way out.When Grylls heard about Nicholas' amazing deeds，he was super impressed that Nicholas had made it since he knew better than anyone how hard Nicholas had to work to stay alive.文章大意：本文讲的是一个小男孩在暴风雪中迷路，他不畏艰难，利用在电视中学到的野外生存知识逃脱困境的故事.5．What happened to Nicholas one Sunday afternoon?A．He got lost. B．He broke his skis.C．He hurt his eyes. D．He caught a cold.答案：A细节理解题.根据第一段第四句，“Before he knew it, Nicholas was lost, all alone！”可知答案.说明Nicholas迷路了.故选A.6．How did Nicholas keep himself warm?A．He found a shelter. B．He lighted some branches.C．He kept on skiing. D．He built a snow cave.答案：D细节理解题.根据文章第四段Using his skis, Nicholas built a snow cave.He gathered a huge mass of snow and dug out a hole in the middle.Then he piled branches on top of himself，like a blanket，to stay as warm as he could.可知，Nicholas保持温暖的方式是建了一个雪洞.故选D.7．On Tuesday，Nicholas________.A．returned to his shelter safelyB．was saved by a searcherC．got stuck in the snowD．stayed where he was答案：B细节理解题.根据第六段He had walked for about a mile when a volunteer searcher found him.可知，星期二的时候，Nicholas被一名志愿搜索者救了.故选B.8．Nicholas left Grylls a very deep impression because he________.A．did the right things in the dangerous situationB．watched Grylls' TV program regularlyC．created some tips for survivalD．was very hard-working答案：A推理判断题.根据最后一段．..he was super impressed that Nicholas had made itsince he knew better than anyone how hard Nicholas had to work to stay alive.可知，Grylls 这个人想表达一个小男孩能在如此困难的情况下成功逃生是难能可贵的，A选项正好能表达此意思.故选A.Ⅱ.七选五导学号01830155根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项.选项中有两项为多余项.(2015·开封市5月模拟)Pool Safety Tips for KidsOn a hot summer day, there are few things that are more appealing than a nice cool pool. __1__ And it is completely relaxing. Of course, if you have children, there are certain safety measures you should take, whether you have a pool in your backyard or are going to a public pool.Go swimming together. No person should ever swim alone. Though many people do, the simple truth is that it only takes a second to become injured or drown. __2__ Having someone there with you can make the difference between life and death. This is especially true for young children. If your child is under the age of 5, you should never allow them to swim out of arm's length.__3__ Kids love to chase one another through the water. But it is important that you emphasize to your children that at no time should they be running around the pool or pushing anyone. In the water, teach children not to jump on top of one another and to watch their surroundings, so that they do not accidentally knock into others, injuring them. Playing around in the pool is very interesting but dangerous.Keep it locked. If you own a pool, you must have a locking gate around your pool. __4__ Keep the gate locked at all times, even when you are physically in the pool. It is terrible for children to steal into the pool.Know the way out. __5__ Make sure that they know where all ladders are, and that you teach them to use them for entering and exiting the pool safely. Although your child may be able to lift herself or himself out of the pool using the side, that is not the safest way to go.A．Don't play around in the pool.B．Be sure to show all children the proper way to exit the pool.C．Swimming under water is forbidden in the pool.D．This is to prevent children from entering the pool without your permission.E．Slipping into the water seems like the perfect way to deal with the heat.F．Something sad happens every year.G．Make sure kids know food should be eaten either before or after swimming.文章大意：本文是说明文.主要介绍儿童在游泳池游泳时需要注意的安全规则.1．E根据题干和E中的关键词：On a hot summer day，to deal with the heat等判断答案.故选E.2．F根据题干和F中的关键词：become injured or drown，Something sad happens等判断答案.故选F.3．A根据题干和A中的关键词：running around the pool or pushing anyone，Don't play around等判断答案.故选A.4．D根据题干和D中的关键词：Keep the gate locked at all times, without your permission 等判断答案.故选D.5．B根据题干B中的关键词：the proper way to exit the pool，Know the way out等判断答案.故选B.Ⅲ.短文改错导学号01830156假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文，请你修改你同桌写的以下作文.文中共有10处错误，每句中最多有两处.错误涉及一个单词的增加，删除或修改.增加：在缺词处加一个漏字符号(∧)，并在其下面写出该加的词.删除：把多余的词用(\)划掉.修改：在错的词下画一横线，并在该词下面写出修改后的词.注意：1.每处错误及其修改均仅限一词；2. 只允许修改10处，多者(从第11处起)不计分.(2015·山东济南市5月针对性训练) My classmates and I take part in a wildness survival program from July 10th to July 13th this summer. Before we started, we given a compass, a map, a first-aid kit, tents, food, any clothes and so on. On the way we climbed three more hills and swam across two rivers. We lost our way in the forest. Lucky we found the right direction with a compass. As soon as they arrived at the campsite, we put up our tents, made a fire and then started cooking. We also learned what to give first-aid.Through the program, we learned to use knowledge gaining in class to solve problem. It was quite an unforgettable experience for me.答案：My classmates and I taketookpart in a wildness survival program from July 10th to July 13th thissummer. Before we started, we ∧were given a compass, a map, a first-aid kit, tents, food, anysomeclothes and so on. On the way we climbed three more hills and swam across two rivers. We lost ourway in the forest. LuckyLuckily we found the right direction with athecompass. As soon as theywearrivedat the campsite, we put up our tents, made a fire and then started cooking. We also learned whathowto give first-aid.Through the program, we learned to use knowledge gaininggained in class to solve problemproblems. It wasquite an unforgettable experience for me.1．命题立意：考查时态.解析：take→took根据语境应用一般过去时.故take→took.2．命题立意：考查语态.解析：we后加were句子的主语we是give的动作承受者，应用被动语态.故we后加were.3．命题立意：考查形容词.解析：any→some some一些，用在肯定句中；any一些，用在否定句和疑问句中.故any→some.4．命题立意：考查形容词.解析：hills前的more去掉根据上下文只有三座小山，应去掉more.故hills前的more 去掉.5．命题立意：考查副词.解析：Lucky→Luckily根据下文可知此处应用副词作状语.故Lucky→Luckily.6．命题立意：考查冠词.解析：a→the根据前文提到compass应用定冠词the修饰.故a→the.7．命题立意：考查代词.解析：they→we根据主句的主语we判断.故they→we.8．命题立意：考查疑问词与不定式连用.解析：what→how根据give后有宾语first aid，不定式中缺少方式状语.故what→how.9．命题立意：考查非谓语动词.解析：gaining→gained根据knowledge是gain的动作承受者，应用过去分词修饰.故gaining→gained.10．命题立意：考查名词.解析：problem→problems根据problem前没有限定词，单数可数名词不能单独使用.故problem→problems.。
2019届高三人教版英语一轮复习练习案：必修一 Unit 1 Word版含答案
必修一Unit 1[基础回顾]Ⅰ.单句语法填空(导学号02516003)1．There is no sense upsetting (upset) yourself about it now.Look forward and everything will be all right.2．In addition，using mobile phones will add to their parents' economic burdens.3．He asked several questions concerning (concern) the future of the company.4. —How did you pass the challenging test?—It was a long time before I found a series of suitable methods.5．Human beings and animals should get along/on well with each other.6．While travelling(travel) in Europe，he found many interesting things and experienced different cultures.7．Since you have questions，why not turn to him for some tips (tip)?8．The old man went through many difficulties and suffered (suffer) a lot from them.9．Dave went through his pockets looking for the keys.10．With a lot of difficult problems to settle (settle)，the newlyelected president is having a hard time.Ⅱ.单句改错(每句一错)(导学号02516004)1．I failed again，but my parents encouraged me and told me that failure was the mother of success. was→is2．It was not until she got home when Jennifer realized she had lost her keys. when→that 3．It was raining cats and dogs，thus added to their difficulty in transporting the supplies to the earthquakestricken areas.added→adding4．I was very grateful to Anna for giving me the opportunity to join in the club. 去掉in 5．I wanted to have a word with her，but she ignores me and went away. ignores→ignored Ⅲ.佳句写作(导学号02516005)1．那是他第一次离开父母。
2019届高3人教版英语1轮复习练习案：必修4 Unit 1 Word版含答案
必修四Unit 1[基础回顾]Ⅰ.单句语法填空(导学号02516138)1．The little boy's bad behaviour(behave)at the party made his parents upset.2．He has made up his mind to intend his son to manage(manage) the company.3．He was unhappy because many people argued against his plan.4．With our teacher supporting(support) us，we feel quite encouraged.5．You should refer this matter to our teacher for a decision.6．Last night Bruce was observed to leave(leave) the building with two young men and take a taxi away.7．I deeply appreciate your kindness(kind) in coming so far to meet me.8．He is such a great man that all of us show our respect for him.9．We all know that Y uan Longping is famous for his scientific achievements (achieve)．10．Computers have replaced televisions as our most popular form of entertainment (entertain)．Ⅱ.单句改错(每句一错)(导学号02516139)1．The meal over，the managers went back to the meeting room to carry out their discussion. out→on2．I often look at the words I don't know in the dictionary or on the Internet.at→up3．It didn't occur him that she would refuse his invitation.occur后加to4．It is very easy to find a book intending for children.intending→intended5．You promised to deliver the goods for our company immediately，but we haven't seen any of them yet.for→toⅢ.佳句写作(导学号02516140)1．我突然想起我忘了去机场接我朋友了。
2019届高三人教版英语一轮复习练习案必修一Unit4含答案
必修一Unit 4[基础回顾]Ⅰ.单句语法填空(导学号02516030)1．When she heard about the news that her father had died，she burst out crying (cry)．2．A number of high buildings have arisen where there was nothing a year ago but ruins (ruin)．3．Chinese company plans to build futuristic hyperloop train with max speed of 4000 km/h.4．As China develops fast and steady，a number of foreigners are learning(learn) Chinese as a second language.5．To make the most of your time，live every moment as if it were(be) your last.6．A large number of soldiers were sent there to rescue(rescue) those trapped in the building.7．We sent our congratulations(congratulate) to her when she passed the exam.8．Damage caused(cause) by the earthquake disaster can't be ignored.9．This frightened(frighten) boy whose mother was lost in the disaster is looking forher now.10．In the end，he chose to go to Australia to study biology.Ⅱ.单句改错(每句一错)(导学号02516031)1．To our relief，up to now the injured in the crash has been carried to the nearby hospital. has→have2．The girl was sitting on the bench in the park，buried her head in the novel. buried→burying3．George is organized，easy-going，hard-working and intelligent.In a word，I can't think too high of him.high→highly4．She is always talking as though she knows everything under the sun.knows→knew5．The little girl was so frightening that she burst out crying.frightening→frightenedⅢ.佳句写作(导学号02516032)1．并不是我们所有人都被允许在晚上独自外出。
2019届全国人教版英语一轮讲义：必修一Unit4(含答案)
必修1Unit 4Earthquakes默写识记◆默写单词1.burst v i.爆裂；爆发n. 突然破裂；爆发2.ruin n. 废墟；毁灭v t. 毁灭；使破产3.injure v t. 损害；伤害4.destroy v t. 破坏；毁坏；消灭5.shock v. (使)震惊；震动n. 休克；打击；震惊6.trap v t. 使陷入困境n. 陷阱；困境7.bury v t. 埋葬；掩埋；隐藏8.damage n．& v t. 损失；损害9.frighten v t. 使惊吓；吓唬10.rescue n．& v t. 援救；营救11.judge n. 裁判员；法官v t. 断定；判断；判决◆记住词义1.earthquake n. 地震2.extreme adj. 极度的3.event n. 事件；大事4.nation n. 民族；国家；国民5.congratulation n. 祝贺；(复数)贺词6.track n. 轨道；足迹；痕迹7.electricity n. 电；电流；电学8.shelter n. 掩蔽；掩蔽处；避身处9.disaster n. 灾难；灾祸10.sincerely ad v. 真诚地；真挚地11.express v t. 表示；表达n. 快车；速递12.outline n. 要点；大纲；轮廓◆写出短语1.at an end 结束；终结2.in ruins 严重受损；破败不堪3.dig out 掘出；发现4.a (great) number of 许多；大量的5.twothirds of 三分之二的……6.right away 立刻；马上联想拓展动词后缀-en1.frighten 使惊吓；吓唬2.strengthen 加强；强调3.lengthen 加长；延长4.broaden 加宽；拓展5.sharpen 削尖；使锐利；变锋利短语串记1.by the end of 到……结束时2.in the end 最后；终于e to an end 结束4.put an end to sth. 结束；终结5.bring sth.to an end 结束……－－－－－－－－－－－6.be/lie in ruins 沦为废墟；破败e to ruin 毁灭；落空8.fall into ruin 衰败；败落9.bring sth.to ruin 使毁灭－－－－－－－－－－－10.burst out 突然爆发11.burst into 闯入；突然开始12.burst in 突然闯入13.burst forth 迸发；喷发－－－－－－－－－－－14.be buried in 埋头于；专心于15.be trapped in 受困于；陷入16.be caught in 遇上；遭受17.be lost in 迷失于；沉浸于－－－－－－－－－－－18.a great/large number of 大量的19.a great/large amount of 大量的20.a large quantity of 大量的21.a great/good deal of 很多－－－－－－－－－－－22.onethird of 三分之一的……23.twofifths of 五分之二的……24.three quarters of 四分之三的……经典例句①The incident has sharpened public awareness of the economic crisis.这件事提高了公众对经济危机的认识。
高考英语一轮总复习必修第一册Unit4NaturalDisasters提能训练(含答案及范文)
高考英语一轮总复习必修第一册提能训练：Unit 4 Natural DisastersⅠ.阅读理解A(2024·浙江1月高考题) On September 7, 1991, the costliest hailstorm (雹暴) in Canadian history hit Calgary's southern suburbs. As a result, since 1996 a group of insurance companies have spent about $2 million per year on the Alberta Hail Suppression Project. Airplanes seed threatening storm cells with a chemical to make small ice crystals fall as rain before they can grow into dangerous hailstones. But farmers in east-central Alberta—downwind of the hail project flights—worry that precious moisture (水分) is being stolen from their thirsty land by the cloud seeding.Norman Stienwand, who farms in that area, has been addressing public meetings on this issue for years. “Basically, the provincial government is letti ng the insurance companies protect the Calgary-Edmonton urban area from hail，” Mr. Stienwand says, “but they're increasing drought risk as far east as Saskatchewan.”The Alberta hail project is managed by Terry Krauss, a cloud physicist who works for Weath er Modification Inc. of Fargo, North Dakota. “We affect only a very small percentage of the total moisture in the air, so we cannot be causing drought，” Dr. Krauss says. “In fact, we may be helping increase the moisture downwind by creating wetter ground.”One doubter about the safety of cloud seeding is Chuck Doswell, a research scientist who just retired from the University of Oklahoma. “In 1999, I personally saw significant tornadoes (龙卷风) form from a seeded storm cell in Kansas，” Dr. Doswell says. “Doe s cloud seeding create killer storms or reduce moisture downwind? No one really knows, of course, but the seeding goes on.”Given the degree of doubt, Mr. Stienwand suggests, “it would be wise to stop cloud seeding.” In practice, doubt has had the opposite effect. Due to the lack of scientific proof concerning their impacts, no one has succeeded in winning a lawsuit against cloud-seeding companies. Hence, private climate engineering can proceed in relative legal safety.语篇导读：本文是一篇说明文。
2019版高考(人教)英语一轮巩固达标练：必修1u4含答案.docx
2019版高考（人教）英语一轮巩固达标练：必修1U4含答案***阅读理解He was there every morning, sitti ng motionless on the front steps of his house .In the morning light, 1 could see the shadows that were etched（蚀刻）deep within the lines surrounding his eyes・Each morning I walked this route with my daughter to her kindergarten class. We were new to the neighborhood so that I didn^t know many of my neighbors・ On one beautiful autumn morning, as we passed his house, my daughter called out to him, “Hi, Mr. Man!” Always the outgoing child, I wasn't surprised at her enthusiasm. But her cheerfulness soon faded when the man didn^t look at her and say "Hi" back.As we continued on our walk to school, my daughter asked why the man didn't want to say hi to her. Because I didn't have an answer, I said simply, "Maybe he is having a bad day." later I knew that Bob lost his wife in a car accident.A few days later, as we approached Bob's house on our way to school, my daughter calle d out "Hi Mr. Man!” and as usual, he didn't respond・ But then she ran onto his front lawn and picked up a beautiful red autumn leaf. She continued up one step and handed it to him. I held my breath・As she skipped back to me, she said, "See you tomorrow, Mr. Man!" This time, he acknowledged he匚In a soft gentle voice, he thanked her and said, "See you tomorrow：From then on, Bob and my daughter exchanged greeting each morning. Our friendship with Bob continued for many years・ But, the sweetest day is when Bob attended my daughter's high school graduation・ Bob gave my daughter a gift■一a book on identifying various plants and trees・ There, tucked in the pages that described an oak tree, was the leaf my daughter had given to Mi; Man when they first met. He had dried and pressed it and kept it all those years.1 .What puzzled the girl?A. The cause of the man5s sadnessB・ The shadows in the man's eyesC・ The man's sitting still on the stepsD. The man's not answering her greeting2.How did the author feel when his daughter gave the red leaf to the man?3.Why did Bob keep that little red leaf?A・ It was a care from a girlB. It was a symbol of enthusiasmC・ Il was a reminder of his painful daysD. 1( represented the knowledge of trees4.Which of the following can be the best title for the text?A.A Simple Red LeafB.A Strange NeighborC・ An Unusual Friend D・ A Greeting From A girl【文章大意】本文是一篇记叙文。
2019届一轮复习人教版必修一-Unit4
in his study.
3．Please wait for a moment. I'll find the address for you _r_ig_h_t__a_w_a_y_.
4．The strong earthquake left the city in ruins merely in
several seconds.
地震 百万 运河；水道 蒸汽；水汽 极度的 轨道；足迹；痕迹 矿；矿山；矿井
8．shelter n. 9．reporter n. 10．outline n. 11．headline n． 12．cyclist n. 13．farmyard n. 14．brick n. 15．dam n.
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掩蔽；掩蔽处；避身处 记者 要点；大纲；轮廓 报刊的大字标题 骑自行车的人 农场；农家 砖；砖块 水坝；堰堤
许多；大量的 以……而自豪 陷入
9． be buried in
埋头于
语境活用(选用上面短语填空)
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1．I was trapped in the heavy rain on the way to school
yesterday. 2．When I came in, he was buried in playing computer games
(二)常用短语
返回
写准记牢
1． right away
立刻；马上
2． think little of
以为……没什么
3． at an end
结束；终结
4． in ruins
严重受损；破败不堪
5． dig out
掘出；发现
6．a (great) number of 7． be proud of 8． be trapped in
人教版高中英语必修一高三一轮复习英语复习资料课时作业(专用)Book1_Unit4Word版含答案.docx
高中英语学习材料***鼎尚图文理制作***Unit 4EarthquakesⅠ.单项填空(建议用时8′)1．________our earth，or else it will be no longer fit for us to live on.(2011·淄博模拟) A．Protecte B．To protectC．Protecting D．Protect2．—What happened?—Oh，a bee appeared on Kate’s dress，and her sudden________ of cry scared us. A．break B．burst C．attitude D．express3．—What happened to the priceless works of art?—________.A．They were destroyed in the earthquakeB．The earthquake was destroying themC．They destroyed in the earthquakeD．The earthquake were to destroy them4．________ deep down in the earth，the dead forests rotted away and became coal.(2011·烟台模拟) A．Burying B．BuriedC．To bury D．Having buried5．Our government are taking firm measures to make pollution________.A．to the end B．put to an endC．in the end D．without end6．There are ________ books in our school library；however，________ of them are old. A．a large number of；four-fifthB．a good number of；fourths fiveC．the large number of；four fifthsD．a large number of；four fifths7．It is________ for us to deal with.A．an enough difficult situationB．such a difficult situationC．too difficult a situationD．so difficult a situation8．I know Jack spends at least as much time reading as he________.(2011·南允一中月考) A．does writing B．is writingC．writes D．does to write9．This area experienced ________ heaviest rainfall in ________ month of May. A．/；a B．a；theC．the；the D．the；a10．— Shall I give you a ride as you live so far away?—Thank you.________.A．It couldn’t be better B．Of course you canC．If you like D．It’s up to you11．The place ________ interested me most was the Children’s Pal ace.A．which B．where C．what D．in which12．The girl cried because she ________ the elevator.A．has trapped in B．had trapped byC．was trapped with D．was trapped in13．The boys，________ could not reach the shelf，went to look for something to stand on.A．the tall of whom B．the tallest of whomC．the tallest one D．the tallest of them14．—I passed the driving test!—________！A．CongratulationB．Congratulations for youC．CongratulationsD．Congratulation on you15．________ the rockets coming into being，the Space Age began，________ China is sure to play an important role.(2010·济南统考)A．As；when B．With；at whichC．With；in which D．As；whileⅡ.完形填空(建议用时16′)One of my father’s favorite sayings as I was growing up was “Try it！”I couldn’t say I didn’t like __16__，whatever it might be，__17__ I tried it.Over the years I’ve come to __18__ how much of my success I owe to my __19__ of those words as one of my values.My __20__ job was just one I decided to try for a couple of years until I __21__ what I wanted to do as a career(职业)．__22__ I believed I would work for a few years，get married，stay home and raise a family，so I didn’t thi nk the job I took __23__ that much.I couldn’t have been more __24__.I mastered the skills of that beginning level position and I was given the opportunity(机会) to__25__ through the company into different __26__.I accepted each new opportunity with the __27__，“Well，I’ll try it；if I don’t like it I can always go back to my __28__ position.”But I was with the same company for the past 28 years，and I’ve __29__ every career change I’ve made.I’ve discovered I __30__ a large number of different talents(才能) and skills that I never would have thought were within me had it not been for my being __31__ trying new opportunities.I’ve also discovered that if I __32__ what I’m doing and work hard at achieving my __33__，I will succeed.That’s why I’m so __34__ to be a part of .I think __35__ has come and I am determined to make it a success.16．A.everything B．something C．everybody D．somebody17．A.until afterC．so that B．ever since D．long before18．A.consider B．argue C．include D．realize 19．A.suggestion B．explanation C．acceptance D．discussion 20．A.hard B．best C．extra D．first21.A.determined B．examined C．experienced D．introduced 22．A.Actually B．Gradually C．Finally D．Usually 23．A.helped B．required C．expressed D．mattered 24．A.careful B．mistaken C．interested D．prepared25．A.look up C．move B．take upD．put upup26．A.situations B．choices C．directions D．positions27．A.thought B．reply C．action D．advice28．A.easier B．newer C．earlier D．higher29．A.permitted B．counted C．organized D．enjoyed 30．A.show B．possess C．need D．gather31．A.lucky for B．slow at C．open to D．afraid of 32．A.think of B．give away C．believe in D．turn into 33．A.business B．goal C．fortune D．growth34．A.excited B．curious C．surprised D．helpful35．A.dream B．time C．power D．honor Ⅲ.阅读理解(建议用时8′)Recently，scientists attending a meeting in Chicago presented new studies showing how food and its production affect global warming.They offered some suggestions for how to eat in a more environmentally friendly way.For many years，scientists have warned us that our planet is getting warmer.If current trends continue，animals may start to die off and life could get very difficult for everyone.The temperature is rising because humans have been releasing massive amounts of greenhouse gases into the atmosphere，which surround the planet and keep heat from escaping.One of these gases is carbon dioxide.Most carbon dioxide we produce comes from the process of making and eating food，the scientists reported in Chicago.The production of meat contributes to a lot of carbon dioxide.And much of meat’s contribution comes from beef，which is responsible for releasing even more greenhouse gases into the atmosphere.The process of making a hamburger，for example，requires a lot of energy.A cow has to be fed and raised，and cow’s wastes are a major source of greenhouse gases.After the cow is killed，the meat has to be processed and shipped to a consumer，which takes fuel.And most of the cow won’t even be used for meat people eat.By the time a hamburger finally lands on a dinner plate，it has taken a heavy toll on the environment.It is believed that the process of making a half-pound all-beef burger adds about 19 times the weight of hamburgers in carbon dioxide.The message is clear：We can greatly reduce the production of greenhouse gases by eating less beef.Other kinds of meat like pork and chicken do less harm to the environment—at least in terms of the amount of greenhouse gases released.Nathan Pelletier，a scientist at Dalhousie University in Canada，reported that if everyone in industrial countries ate chicken instead of beef，we would cut the Earth’s greenhouse gases by more than half.All kinds of meat，the scientists reported，are harder on the planet than vegetables.To grow and eat a pound of potatoes，for example，sends less than one quarter pound of carbon dioxide into the air.So shifting our diet to less meat and more vegetables may do the world some good.36．The text mainly tells us ________.A．what we eat can affect the whole planetB．the way we live affects the environmentC．how we can save energy on the EarthD．how we can produce environment-friendly food37．What is likely to happen if the climate is getting warmer according to the passage?A．Sea level will continue to rise sharply.B．Human beings won’t have enough food.C．It would be very hard for man to survive.D．All the animals and plants will disappear.38．Why does the author mention the process of making a hamburger?A．To show meat is usually part of a hamburger.B．To illustrate that our food contributes to greenhouse gases.C．To prove making a hamburger is a complex process.D．To suggest a lot of energy is needed to make hamburgers.39．The author believes one effective way to fight global warming is ________.A．we should eat no pork and no chickenB．we should eat more chicken than beefC．we should eat not meat but vegetablesD．we should eat less meat and more vegetables40．Which of the following statements would Nathan Pelletier agree to?A．Eating pork and chicken is more environmentally friendly.B．Meat consumption is the main cause of greenhouse gases.C．People in industrial countries consume more beef than fish.D．Eating more beef is a more efficient way to save more energy.答案Ⅰ.单项填空1．D 2.B[burst(感情的)爆发。
2019届高三人教版英语一轮复习单元测试：Book1Unit 4Word版含答案
A Test Paper for Unit 4 Book I By Hawk LuI. Multiple Choices (10 points)1.It must have taken a long time to ________ the facts out of all these old books.A. digB. recognizeC. rescueD. explore2. Hearing her only son killed in the accident, the old woman ________ her face in her hands and cried.A．bent B．sheltered C．buried D．trapped3.Don’t annoy me again. I must warn you that my patience is almost ________.A. in ruinsB. at an endC. in the endD. out of order4. Due to the aging water supply facilities and poor management, waste of water is ________ alarming in the city.A．slightly B．basically C．extremely D．narrowly5.The police set ________ to make the thief tell where the money was.A. trapsB. tracksC. sheltersD. outlines6. The young man dove into the cold water to ________ the drowning boy. Everyone was proud of him.A．carry B．rescue C．judge D．forecast7.She accidentally pulled the water all over my painting and ________ it.A. rescuedB. trappedC. ruinedD. injured8.I thought that, ________ by the response of the audience, I had made an effective speech.A. determiningB. recognizingC. judgingD. rewarding9.Don’t pour hot water into the glass or it will ________.A. crackB. shockC. boilD. recover10.Winning the scholarshi p was a great ________ in the boy’s life.A. trapB. sufferingC. quakeD. eventII. Cloze (20 points)As I held my father's hands one night, I couldn't help but notice their calluses(老茧) and roughness. His hands tell the story of his life as a 11 , including all his struggles.One summer, I remember, a drought(旱灾) hit Ontario, turning it into a 12 desert. On one of those hot mornings I was picking sweet corn with my dad to fill the last 13 from the grocery store. Fifty dozen was all we needed, which 14 took twenty minutes. That morning, however, the process didn't 15 quickly. After forty minutes of aimlessly walking in the field, we 16 needed twenty dozen. I was completely upset, impatient and 17 . Dropping the basket heavily, I declared, "If the store wants its last twenty dozen, they can pick it themselves!" Dad 18 . "Just think, my little girl, only ten dozen left for each of us and then we're 19 .” such is Dad—whatever problem he 20 , he never gives up.21 , the disastrous effects of the drought were felt all over our country. It was a challenging time for everyone, 22 Dad remained optimistic. He 23 to be grateful for other things like good health and food on our plates. Only then did I truly begin to 24 Dad and his faith that guided us through the hard times.Dad is also a living example of real 25 . From dawn to dusk, he works countless hours to 26 our family. He always puts our happiness 27 his own, and never fails to cheer me on at my sports games 28 his tiredness after long days. His loving and selfless nature has inspired me to become more sympathetic and 29 , putting others first.Dad, the life 30 I have learned from you will stay with me forever. You are my father, teacher, friend and, most importantly, my hero.11. A. teacher B. gardener C. farmer D. grocer12. A. stormy B. lively C. disappearing D. burning13. A. order B. form C. gap D. position14. A. repeatedly B. normally C. finally D. really15. A. go B. begin C. occur D. change16. A. yet B. still C. even D. nearly17. A. surprised B. nervous C. angry D. frightened18. A. apologized B. cried C. complained D. laughed19. A. lost B. done C. gone D. touched20. A. meets with B. brings up C. works out D. thinks about21. A. Thankfully B. Hopefully C. Unfortunately D. Strangely22. A. or B. for C. so D. but23. A. happened B. seemed C. continued D, aimed24. A. face B. appreciate C. examine D. question25. A. love B. pride C. friendship D. honesty26. A. support B. settle C. start D. impress27. A. after B. before C. beside D. under28. A. in spite of B. in terms of C. in control of D. in place of29. A. careful B. regretful C. considerate D. humorous30. A. history B. motto C. patterns D. lessonsIII. Reading Comprehension(20 points)AThere are three separate sources of danger in generating electricity by nuclear power(原子能).First, the radioactive material must travel from its place of production to the power station. Although the power stations themselves are strongly built, the containers used for the transport of the materials are not. Normally, only two methods of transport are in use, namely road or rail. Unfortunately, both of these may have an effect on the general public, since they are sure to pass near, or even through, heavily populated(人口稠密) areas.Second, there is the problem of waste. All nuclear power stations produce wastes that in most cases will remain radioactive for thousands of years. It is impossible to make these wastes non-radioactive, and so they must be stored in one of the inconvenient ways that scientists have invented. For example, they may be buried under the ground, or dropped into deserted mines, or sunk in the sea. However, these methods do not solve the problem, since an earthquake could easily break the containers.Third, there may occur the danger of a leak (泄漏) or an explosion at power station. As with the other two dangers, this is not very likely, so it does not provide a serious objection to the nuclear program. However, it can happen.Separately, these three types of dangers are not a great cause for worry. Taken together, though, the probability of disaster is extremely high.31. The underlined word “generating”(Paragraph One) most probably means __________.。
人教版(2019)高中英语必修第一册Unit 1-Unit 4 单元测试卷 4套(Word版含答案)
人教版（2019）高中英语必修第一册Unit 1 单元测试卷UNIT 1TEENAGE LIFE单元检测卷(满分:120分;时间:100分钟)第一部分阅读(共两节,满分50分)第一节(共15小题;每小题2.5分,满分37.5分)阅读下列短文,从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。
A(2021辽宁六校高一上期中联考,易)Kids Nature and Survival CampSet free your kids' imagination and spirit of adventure at this camp, as they learn about the natural environment and the important skills of survival.Activity overview*4-Day Camp in the Santa Cruz Mountains*Basic Survival Skills: Shelter, Water, Fire, Food*Set your own custom(定制的)camp dateDetails*The camp will run for 5 hours each day: 9 am—2 pm.*This class is 100% practical and very active.Everything your kids learn, they will do—no indoor classrooms or long lectures.Dates offered*We offer 1 public camp date each summer for ages 8—12. For 2019, that date is August 5—8 (9 am—2 pm each day).*We also arrange custom/private camp dates for both kids and teens all year round.Extra information*4-Day Camp: $395*Add the shuttle ride to/from downtown Santa Cruz for $160 ($40 per day).*At this time we do not have shuttle service from the Silicon Valley side of the hill, but we do work to help organize carpools(拼车)from the Los Gatos/Saratoga/ Campbell area each year for interested parents.1.What will kids learn if they join the camp?A.How to give long lectures.B.How to survive in the wild.C.How to organize a camp.D.How to improve their imagination.2.What's special about the class of the camp?A.It is free for all children.B.Children could learn it online.C.It is based on practicing in person to learn.D.Kids can book a public camp date each spring.3.Which of the following provides shuttle service?A.Los Gatos.B.Santa Cruz.C.Saratoga.D.Campbell.B(2021湖南长沙第一中学高一上期中,中)Three very strong women—my mother, my grandmother, and Melinda—deserve bigcredit(赞扬) for helping me become the man I am today. But Blanche Caffiere, a very kind librarian and teacher I've never written about publicly before, also had a huge influence on me.When I first met Mrs. Caffiere, she was the elegant and engaging school librarian at Seattle's View Ridge Elementary School, and I was a shy fourth grader. I was desperately trying to go unnoticed, because I had some big deficits, like terrible handwriting and a messy desk. And I was trying to hide the fact that I liked to read something that was cool for girls but not for boys.Mrs. Caffiere took me under her wing and helped make it okay for me to be a messy and nerdy boy who was reading lots of books.She pulled me out of my shell by sharing her love of books. She started by asking questions like “What do you like to read?” and “What are you interested in?”. Then she found me a lot of books—ones that were more complex and challenging than Tom Swift Jr.'s science fiction books I was reading at the time. For example, she gave me great biographies she had read. Once I'd read them, she would make time to discuss them with me. She sincerely listened to what I was saying. Through those conversations about books in the library and in the classroom we became good friends.Looking back on it now, there's no question that my time with Mrs. Caffiere helped spark my interest in libraries [the first large-scale effort of Melinda and me in philanthropy(慈善)] and my focus on helping every child in America get the benefit of great teachers. It's remarkable how much power one good person can have in shaping the life of a child.4.We can learn from the passage that the author was before he met Mrs. Caffiere.A.a student who wanted to drop out of schoolB.not able to read and writeC.hated by other boysD.not self-confident5.What does the underlined word deficits in Paragraph 2 most probably mean?A.Accidents.B.Strengths.C.Problems.D.Concerns.6.Mrs. Caffiere helped the author by.A.sharing reading reflections with himB.telling him he was not a messy boyC.hiding him in the libraryD.listening to his complaint7.What is the last paragraph mainly about?A.The author's interest in libraries.B.Mrs. Caffiere's influence on the author's life.C.The author's achievements later in his life.D.The importance of a good person in society.C(2021山东师范大学附属中学高一上期中,中)Thirteen-year-old Kaylee has a lot of friends—532, actually, if you count up her online friends. And she spends a lot of time with them.But is it possible that Kaylee's online friendships could be making her lonely? That's what some experts believe. Connecting online is a great way to stay in touch, they say. However, some experts worry that many kids are so busy connecting online that they might be missing out on true friendships.Could this be true? During your parents' childhoods, connecting with friends usually meant spending time with them in the flesh. Kids played Scrabble around a table, not Words with Friends on their phones. When friends missed each other, they picked up the telephone. Friends might even write letters to each other.Today, most communication takes place online. A typical teen sends 2,000 texts a month and spends more than 44 hours per week in front of a screen. Much of this time is spent on social media platforms(平台).In fact, in many ways, online communication can make friendships stronger. “There's definitely a positive influence. Kids can stay in constant contact, which means they can share more of their feelings with each other,” says Katie Davis, co-author of The App Generation.Other experts, however, warn that too much online communication can get in the way of forming deep friendships. “If we are constantly checking in with our virtual worlds, we will have little time for our real-world friendships,” says Larry Rosen, a professor at California State University. Rosen also worries that today's kids might mistake the “friends” on the social media for true friends in life. However, in tough times, you don't need someone to like your picture or share your blogs. You need someone who will keep your secrets and hold your hand. You would like to talk face to face.8.What is the purpose of the first paragraph?A.To summarize the text.B.To talk about true friends.C.To bring up a discussion.D.To encourage online friendship.9.What does the underlined part “in the flesh” mean in Paragraph 3?A.In any case.B.In person.C.In full measure.D.In advance.10.What is Katie's attitude towards online communication?A.Worried.B.Unconcerned.C.Confused.D.Positive.11.What view does Rosen hold?A.It's wise to turn to friends online.B.It's easier to develop friendships in reality.C.Teenagers need focus on real-world friendships.D.Social media help people stay closely connected.D(中)Teenagers in the US know they'll probably need technical skills to land good jobs, but a new survey suggests that interest in technical careers may be decreasing (减少).The percentage of boys aged 13 to 17 who are interested in science, technology, engineering and math(or STEM)careers dropped from 36 percent in 2017 to 24 percent this year, according to a survey by Junior Achievement USA. The percentage of girls interested in STEM careers stayed unchanged at 11 percent.But the 1,000 survey participants still named technology as one of two key skills that would be necessary for preparing them for their future careers.“Kids don't understand where technology can be applied outs ide of computers, coding (编码) and maybe robotics,” said Tammera L. Holmes, president of aviation consulting firm AeroStar Consulting Corporation. “That's all they know, so they can't really link that interest to career pathways (职业道路).”When Holmes was in high school, her mom sent her to an event that featured (以……为特色) the Tuskegee Airmen, famous military (军事的)pilots from World War Ⅱ. One of the pilots took her for air travel. “I was 16 years old, flying over Lake Michigan and facing down the skyline, and I knew immediately that was the career for me,” she said.Women remain outnumbered by men in fields like technology. For people working to increase the number of women in these areas, the lack of growth in girls' interest in STEM careers is concerning.“Teenage girls are more interested than their male classmates in pursuing (追求) careers in which they can help others,” said Ed Grocholski from Junior Achievement. “Even with all theprograms aimed at increasing girls' interest in STEM, I don't think we really talk that much about how we improve people's lives through STEM,” said Grocholski.“Society needs to do better in making those connections for kids,” said Katherine Latham, the founder of an engineering firm. She used civil engineering (土木工程) as an example of a career that would continue to be crucial.However, the fact that students knew they would need technical skills in their future careers was encouraging. The second skill they said they would need is relationship-building.“That's going to be the new breed (类型) of engineers,” said Latham.12.What is the reason behind kids' falling interest in technical careers?A.They find technical careers too boring.B.They find technical skills are less important than before.C.They can't connect their interest with future careers.D.They don't think technical careers are rewarding enough.13.What started Holmes' interest in her current career?A.A documentary about the life of pilots.B.A summer camp for trainee pilots.C.Her parents' wish for her to become a pilot.D.Her flight experience with a pilot.14.According to Grocholski, teenage girls are more interested in careers that .A.can improve people's livesB.will make them look beautifulC.are different from those of their parentsD.can socialize more with other people15.What is the article mainly about?A.The popularity of technical careers among kids and its reasons.B.The change of kids' interest in technical careers and the reasons behind it.C.The different careers boys and girls in the US will pursue.D.Some examples of kids pursuing technical careers successfully.第二节(共5小题;每小题2.5分,满分12.5分)阅读下面短文,从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
2019年高考英语一轮复习 单元测试 新人教版必修4(含答案).doc
单元测试第一部分听力(共两节，满分30分)第一节(共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分)听下面5段对话。
每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。
听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。
每段对话仅读一遍。
1．What do the two speakers say about Peter?A．He is unpopular.B．He is dishonest.C．He is careless.2．Why is the woman going to Boston?A．To have a job interview.B．To visit her grandparents.C．To see her parents.3．How does the woman usually go to school?A．By bike.B．By bus.C．By subway.4．Why does the woman want to change her job?A．To earn more money.B．To meet more people.C．To have more challenges.5．Where does the conversation probably take place?A．In a post office.B．In a hotel.C．In a bank.第二节(共15小题；每题1.5分，满分22.5分)听下面5段对话或独白。
每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A，B，C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。
听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，每小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。
每段对话或独白读两遍。
听第6段材料，回答第6至7题。
6．Why did the man buy a bike?A．He lost his last bike.B．He wanted to lose weight.C．He didn't want to drive a car in the city.7．What does the man think of riding a bike?A．It will save him a lot of money.B．He needn't worry about parking.C．It helps protect the environment.听第7段材料，回答第8至9题。
全国卷2019届高考英语一轮复习 Unit 1 Women of achievement课时作业 新人教版必修4
Unit 1 Women of achievementⅠ.阅读理解AFive Mustvisit Alternative Movie Theaters in Houston Wortham Giant Screen Theater—Journey to Yellowstone，Kenya，or even the Triassic period at the Wortham Giant Screen Theater，located inside the Houston Museum of Natural Science.Far from a fossil，the 394seat theater features a large screen with 4K resolution and a sixtrack sound system，the perfect tools to bring its 3D attractions to life.Brown Auditorium Theater—Add variety to your cinematic diet at Brown Auditorium Theater，inside the Mu seum of Fine Arts，Houston.Brown Auditorium Theater was designed in 1974 by famous architect Ludwig Mies van der Rohe and updated in 2000.The theater screens both classic and modern films as well as world cinema and documentaries.River Oaks Theater —Enjoy dinner and a movie in style at the River Oaks Theater，Houston's typical movie theater locate d inside the fashionable River Oaks Shopping Center.Spring for extra costplus seating to settle into a leather recliner (躺椅) and receive pushofabutton food and drink service.Showings typically include contemporary documentaries and fiction films and，naturally，the traditional midnight showing of The Rocky Horror Picture Show.Sundance Cinemas Houston—Book your tickets in advance for the easily reserved seating movie theater Sundance Cinemas Houston.The METROrailnearby downtown theater keeps independent films on deck，but doesn't mind showing the latest great blockbuster(大片)．And its onsite cafe serves up pizza，popcorn and more.Showboat Drivein Theater—Park the car at the Showboat Drivein Theater in Hockley where “it's not just a movie...it's an experience！”For a small price，families，friends，and lovers alike get snacks，souvenirs，and a double feature of the newest releases.[语篇解读]本文为一篇应用文，主要介绍了休斯敦五家另类剧院。
2019届高三人教版英语一轮复习练习案：必修一 Unit 1 Word版含答案
必修一Unit 1[基础回顾]Ⅰ.单句语法填空(导学号02516003)1．There is no sense upsetting(upset) yourself about it now.Look forward and everything will be all right.2．In addition，using mobile phones will add to their parents' economic burdens.3．He asked several questions concerning(concern) the future of the company.4. —How did you pass the challenging test?—It was a long time before I found a series of suitable methods.5．Human beings and animals should get along/on well with each other.6．While travelling(travel) in Europe，he found many interesting things and experienced different cultures.7．Since you have questions，why not turn to him for some tips(tip)?8．The old man went through many difficulties and suffered(suffer) a lot from them.9．Dave went through his pockets looking for the keys.10．With a lot of difficult problems to settle(settle)，the newly-elected president is having a hard time.Ⅱ.单句改错(每句一错)(导学号02516004)1．I failed again，but my parents encouraged me and told me that failure was the mother of success.was→is2．It was not until she got home when Jennifer realized she had lost her keys.when→that 3．It was raining cats and dogs，thus added to their difficulty in transporting the supplies to the earthquake-stricken areas.added→adding4．I was very grateful to Anna for giving me the opportunity to join in the club.去掉in 5．I wanted to have a word with her，but she ignores me and went away.ignores→ignored Ⅲ.佳句写作(导学号02516005)1．那是他第一次离开父母。
高考英语一轮复习课后习题含答案解析(人教版)选择性必修第一册 UNIT 4 语言运用题组——求精准
选择性必修第一册UNIT4语言运用题组——求精准(25mins)Ⅰ.完形填空Three years ago,I participated in Model United Nations(MUN)held by the Education Department,which was a mock(模拟的)UN activity.During the two days,students are separated in different groups which1different countries to debate and try to solve problems.MUN has2 awards:best delegates(代表),honorary mentions,and verbal mentions.Each time I participate in MUN,I made good3and undoubtedly got a few awards.But I often felt as if I’d4because I had never won the best delegate award.I5those who didn’t deserve to win the award but won it various times,and I was just filled with6at their success.But later I realized that it was also7not to get the award because I could actually8something,and that I shouldn’t 9the best delegate award until I was the best delegate I could be.Failures are completely subjective—we can look at a result as a failure or a10.Any failure can be regarded as a(n)11because you can always learn something from it and do12next time.This is supported by John Locke’s theory that we are born with blank views:knowledge and ability are learned from our13.That’s true.If I make a mistake in the life practice,then I probably won’t14that next time.I believe this is15the best way to become better.1.A.strengthen B.condemnC.inspireD.represent2.A.identical B.temporaryC.variousD.false3.A.preparations B.predictionsC.appointmentsD.explanations4.A.accelerated B.failedC.exitedD.succeeded5.A.approached B.trainedC.expectedD.witnessed6.A.relief B.envyC.satisfactionD.delight7.A.annoyed B.ashamedC.goodD.terrible8.A.desert B.learnC.deleteD.display9.A.win B.missC.deliverD.value10.A.bond B.betC.victoryD.loss11.A.aim B.benefitC.burdenD.limit12.A.funnier B.worseC.betterD.slower13.A.decisions B.attitudesC.positionsD.experiences14.A.repeat B.admitC.acceptD.notice15.A.wrongly B.scarcelyC.trulyD.narrowlyⅡ.语法填空For Kari Cobb,hiking in the Grand Canyon is a journey through history.At1bottom flows the Colorado River.Cobb gazes up at the cliff face.She thinks of the native people who lived in and around the canyon long before the2(arrive)of non-native explorers.The Grand Canyon3(stretch)across277miles of Northern Arizona.“It is massive,”says Cobb.She is a park ranger.“You cannot see all of it.That’s4makes this place so intriguing.”This year,Grand Canyon National Park celebrates its anniversary.Special events will5(hold)at the park.Vanessa Ceja-Cervantes is the anniversary outreach coordinator.“We hope visitors will connect with the park and learn to be stewards of the land,”she says.But the Grand Canyon’s6(popular)makes it hard7(protect)its original beauty.In 2017,the park had more than6million visitors.8(balance)tourism and conservation is a challenge.Tourism brings much-needed money to American Indians in the area.For example,the Hualapai tribe runs helicopter tours in the park.9the tribe’s main attraction is the Grand Canyon Skywalk.It is a glass-floored walkway that juts out over a cliff’s edge.It draws more than1million10(tourist)each year.参考答案选择性必修第一册UNIT4语言运用题组——求精准Ⅰ.【语篇导读】本文是议论文。
2019-2020学年人教版高一英语单元测试卷：必修1 Unit 4 (解析版)
Unit 4第一节阅读理解AAfter the earthquake had stopped, when the rescuers reached the ruins of a young woman's house, they saw her dead body through the cracks. But her pose was somehow strange that she knelt on her knees like a person was worshipping(礼拜); her body was leaning forward, and her two hands were supported by an object. The collapsed house had crashed her back and her head.With so many difficulties, the leader of the rescue team put his hand through a narrow gap on the wall to reach the woman's body. He was hoping that this woman could be still alive. However, the cold and stiff body told him that she had passed away for sure.He and the rest of the team left this house and were going to search the next collapsed building. For some reasons, the team leader was driven by a compelling force to go back to the ruined house of the dead woman. Again, he knelt down and used his hand through the narrow cracks to search the little space under the dead body. Suddenly, he screamed with excitement，“A child! There is a child！”The whole team worked together; carefully they removed the piles of ruined objects around the dead woman. There was a 3monthold little boy wrapped in a flowery blanket under his mother's dead body. Obviously, the woman had made a sacrifice for saving her son. When her house was falling, she used her body to make a cover to protect her son. The little boy was still sleeping peacefully when the team leader picked him up.The medical doctor came quickly to examine the little boy. After he opened the blanket, he saw a cellphone.There was a text message on the screen. It said, “If you can survive, you must remember that I love you.”This cell phone was passed around from one hand to another. Everybody that read the message wept. “If you can survive, you must remember that I love you.” Such is the mother's love for her child!【文章大意】本文是一篇记叙文。
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必修一Unit 4[ 基础回顾 ]Ⅰ.单句语法填空 (导学号 02516030)1．When she heard about the news that her father had died，she burst out crying(cry) ．2． A number of high buildings have arisen where there was nothing a year ago but ruins (ruin) ．3． Chinese company plans to build futuristic hyperloop train with max speed of 4000 km/h.4． As China develops fast and steady， a number of foreigners are learning(learn) Chinese as a second language.5． To make the most of your time ， live every moment as if it were(be) your last.6． A large number of soldiers were sent there to rescue(rescue) those trapped in the building.7． We sent our congratulations(congratulate) to her when she passed the exam.8． Damage caused(cause) by the earthquake disaster can't be ignored.9． This frightened(frighten) boy whose mother was lost in the disaster is looking forher now.10．In the end， he chose to go to Australia to study biology.Ⅱ.单句改错 (每句一错 )(导学号 02516031)1． To our relief ， up to now the injured in the crash has been carried to the nearby hospital. has→have2 ． The girl was sitting on the bench in the park ， buried her head in the novel. buried→ burying3．George is organized，easy-going ，hard-working and intelligent.In a word，I can't think too high of him.high → highly4． She is always talking as though she knows everything under the sun.knows→ knew5． The little girl was so frightening that she burst out crying.frightening → frightenedⅢ.佳句写作 (导学号 02516032)1．并不是我们所有人都被允许在晚上独自外出。
(not...all)答案： Not all of us were allowed to go out alone at night.2．这就是那台新机器，零件太小而几乎看不见。
(too...to...)答案： This is the new machine whose parts are too small to see.答案： He stood up as if to say something.4．他看上去好像知道这个秘密。
(虚拟语气 )答案： It seems as if he knew the secret.5．听到那个消息，她突然哭起来。
( 分词作伴随状语)答案： Hearing the news ，she burst into tears/out crying.[ 技能提升 ]Ⅰ.阅读理解 (导学号 02516033)Studying abroad will shape you in various ways.You will learn things you never would haveif you had stayed home.College is expensive in the United States.It's cheap or free in other countries even for foreigners ， so why not get out of here and come back smarter?More and more American students are currently studying at German colleges.That numberhas increased 20% over the last three years.Living costs are about $7,000 a year，which is even lower than in other European countries.Germany encourages international students.They create a multicultural landscape that benefits German students as well.According to a new report，Germany is home to six of the world's 100 best universities.These schools offer around 900 degrees completely in English and many German students speak the language.You could be part of Finland's excellent education system.The Finns charge no tuition and offer a number of courses purely in English.They would be happy for you to add flavorto their school scene.Cost of living there is high.Be prepared for frosty winters that far north，but you will get that sweet midnight sun in the summer.Many other European nations offer cheap or free college for foreign students，but if South America is more your thing ， try Brazil.Most of the education will take place in Portuguese，so if that is in your plan you can study near beautiful beaches and jungles.The University of Sao Paulo and State University of Campinas are both highly ranked internationally.Your money will go a long way there ， too.Many of the lessons you will learn will be outside the classroom.Living on the economy in a foreign country will keep you on your toes.You will learn new customs，how to bargain，stay safe，budget and become more flexible with people.There is no better way to learn a language than by immersing yourself in it.At first，it will be the toughest thing you have ever done.Eventually，it will become second nature.[语篇解读 ]本文主要介绍了出国学习会多方面塑造个人，并介绍了世界各国对于国际生的态度以及部分教育信息。
1 ． German universities are popular among US students mainly because ________ .A ． they offer a multicultural landscapeB．they belong to the world's best onesC．the cost of living there is reasonableD． the students can get their degrees easily解析：A [ 细节理解题。
根据第二段中的They create a multicultural landscape that benefits German students as well. 可知，德国人创设了多元文化让德国学生和国际学生都从中受益。
这一情况很受美国学生的欢迎。
]2． The fourth paragraph suggests that ________.A ． students can learn to earn some money after classB．many universities are surrounded by beautiful sceneryC．Brazil provides excellent education for foreign studentsD． students needn't worry about their expense in Brazil解析： D [推理判断题。