北语网院17春《英汉汉英翻译》作业_1

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【北语网院】18秋《英汉／汉英翻译》作业_2(答案)

【北京语言大学】18秋《英汉／汉英翻译》作业_2试卷总分:100 得分:100第1题,castles in the air√、城堡存在空气中×、空中楼阁正确答案:×第2题,他两天就抽完一包烟。

√、He finishes a pack of cigarettes for two days.×、It takes him only two days to finish a pack of cigarettes.<br/><br/> 正确答案:×第3题,The whole country was armed in a few days.√、几天以内全国武装起来了。

×、再过几天全国就都武装起来了。

正确答案:√第4题,走马观花√、to appreciate flowers on a running horse×、do something carelessly正确答案:√第5题,out of the question√、毫无问题×、不可能正确答案:×第6题,love apple√、爱的苹果×、番茄正确答案:×第7题,You can never be too careful about English-Chinese translation √、作英译汉时，不能太仔细×、作英译汉时，越仔细越好。

正确答案:×第8题,看树看果实，看人看作为。

√、A tree is known by its fruit , and a man is known by his actions. ×、A tree is known by its fruit , and a man is known by his act.正确答案:√第9题,I must bare my heart to someone, or I shall go mad!√、我必须跟谁说说这件事，否则我都要疯了。

北语网院17春《大学英语》(三)作业_1234

17春《大学英语》（三）作业_1一、单选题( 每题4分, 共25道小题, 总分值100分)1.Although he knew little about the large amount of work done in the field, he succeeded ______ other more well informed experimenters failed.(4分)A. whichB. thatC. whatD. where是否存疑2.This crop has similar qualities to the previous one, _______ both wind-resistant and adapted to the same type of soil.(4分)A. beingB. beenC. to beD. having been是否存疑3.Friendship is needed by all, _____ plays an important role in people’s lives.(4分)A. whichB. thatC. whoD. it是否存疑4.I hate people who _______ the end of film that you haven’t seen before.(4分)A. revealB. rewriteC. reviseD. reverse是否存疑5._______ it or not, his discovery has created a stir in scientific circles.(4分)A. BelieveB. To believeC.BelievingD. Believed是否存疑6.I would rather you ____ anything for the time being(4分)A. haven’t doneB. hadn’t doingC. was not doingD. did not do是否存疑7._______ in the dark, his head hit against the wall.(4分)A. WalkingB. His walkingC.When he was walkingD. While walking是否存疑8._______ man can now create radioactive elements, there is nothing he can do to reduce their radioactivity.(4分)A. AsB. WhetherC.WhileD. Now that是否存疑9.Do you have any double rooms ___________ this weekend?(4分)A. presentB. qualifiedC. availableD. capable是否存疑10.Frequently single-parent children _______ some of the functions that the absentadult in the house would have served.(4分)A. take offB. take afterC. take inD. take on是否存疑11._______ tomorrow’s lessons, Frank has no time to go out with his friends.(4分)A. Not preparingB. Not having preparedC. Not to prepareD. Being not prepared是否存疑12.The project _______ by the end of 2000, will expand the city’s telephone network to cover 1,000,000 users.(4分)A. accomplishedB. being accomplishedC. to be accomplishedD. having been accomplished是否存疑13._______ all the difficulties, she finished the project by herself.(4分)A. As forB. In spiteC.BesidesD. Despite是否存疑14.They decided to chase the cow away ___ it did more damage.(4分)A. unlessB. untilC. beforeD. after是否存疑15.The houses _____ for the teachers and the construction work will start soon.(4分)A. builtB. to be builtC. to buildD. being built是否存疑16.Old ____ my grandpa was, he was able to swim across the channel.(4分)A. thoughB. asC. soD. although是否存疑17.Being a pop star can be quite a hard life, with a lot of traveling _______heavy schedules.(4分)A. with regard toB. as toC. in relation toD. owing to是否存疑18.The manager spoke highly of such ______ as loyalty, courage and truthfulness shown by his employees.(4分)A. virtueB. featuresC. propertiesD. characteristics是否存疑19.You don’t have to be in such a hurry, I would rather you ______ on business first.(4分)A. would goB. will goC. wentD. have gone是否存疑20.Let me _______ the case carefully before I draw a conclusion.(4分)A. look upB. look intoC. look afterD. look out是否存疑21.Wearing seat belts in cars is _____________ by law.(4分)A. commercialB. compulsoryC. commandingD. commentary是否存疑22.Hardly ______on stage ____the audience started cheering.(4分)A. he had come/thanB. he had come/whenC. had he come/whenD. had he come/than是否存疑23.Never before ___________ see such a terrible car accident on the road!(4分)A. I haveB. have IC. I didD. did I是否存疑24.It was at a dinner party ____ Mary met her would-be husband.(4分)A. whereB. whenC. thatD. so是否存疑25.______ book is interesting to her although reading is her hobby. She likes reading literature, not politics or economics.(4分)A. None ofB. NoC.Not everyD. All是否存疑暂时保存我要交卷已答未答17春《大学英语》（三）作业_2一、单选题( 每题4分, 共25道小题, 总分值100分)1.We’ll visit Europe next year ______ we have enough money.(4分)A. providedB. unlessC. untilD. lest是否存疑2.The young ______ interested in pop music.(4分)A. isB. haveC. hasD. are是否存疑3.During a successful business career, she accumulated a great amount of __________(4分)A. healthB. povertyC. wealthD. prosperity是否存疑4.The school uses a combination of modern and __________ methods for teaching reading.(4分)A. traditionalB. oldC. ancientD. present是否存疑5.Studies show that the things that contribute most to a sense of happiness cannot bebought, _______ a good family life, friendship and work satisfaction.(4分)A. as forB. in view ofC. in case ofD. such as是否存疑6.Our journey was slow because the train stopped ______ at different villages.(4分)A. continuallyB. continuouslyC. graduallyD. unceasingly是否存疑7.As the busiest woman there, she made ______________ her duty to look after all the other people’s affairs in that town(4分)A. thisB. thatC. oneD. it是否存疑8.Tony is very disappointed _______ the results of the exam.(4分)A. withB. forC. towardD. on是否存疑9.Living in the central Australian desert has its problems,______ obtaining water is not the least.(4分)A. for whichB. to whichC. of whichD. in which是否存疑10.__________ his examination of the patient, the doctor wrote out a prescription.(4分)A. Having finishedB. FinishingC. FinishedD. Having been finished是否存疑11.Either John or his friends _____ to blame for the bad results.(4分)A. areB. isC. wasD. has been是否存疑12.Scientists say it may be five or ten years _________ it is possible to test this medicine on human patients.(4分)A. sinceB. beforeC. afterD. when是否存疑13.Your hair wants _______. You’d better have it done tomorrow.(4分)A. cutB. to cutC. cuttingD. being cut是否存疑14.He gives people the impression _______ all his life broad.(4分)A. of having spentB. to have spentC. of being spentD. to spend是否存疑15.In previous times, when fresh meat was in short _______, pigeons were kept by many households as a source of food.(4分)A. storeB. provisionC. reserveD. supply是否存疑16.A thief who broke into a church was caught because traces of wax, found on his clothes, __ from the sort of candles used only in churches.(4分)A. had comeB. comingC. comeD. that came是否存疑17._______ of the burden of ice, the balloon climbed up and drifted to the South.(4分)A. To be freeB. To freeC.FreeingD. Freed是否存疑18.The newspaper did not mention the _______ of the damage caused by the fire.(4分)A. rangeB. levelC. extentD. quantity是否存疑19.Criticism and self-criticism is necessary _______ it helps us to find and correct our mistakes.(4分)A. by thatB. at thatC. on thatD. in that是否存疑20.Because Edgar was convinced of the accuracy of this fact, he _______ his opinion.(4分)A. struck atB. strove forC. stuck toD. stood for是否存疑21.Why does he look sad?There are so many problems ________.(4分)A. remaining to settleB. remained settlingC. remaining to be settledD. remained to be settled是否存疑22.When he realized the police had spotted him, the man ______ the exit as quickly as possible.(4分)A. made forB. made offC. made upD. made out是否存疑23.You have nothing to ______ by refusing to listen to our advice.(4分)A. gainB. graspC. seizeD. earn是否存疑24.Mother made a promise ____ I passed the college entrance examination she would buy me a mobile phone.(4分)A. thatB. if thatC. that ifD. that whether是否存疑25.Ann never dreams of _______ for her to be sent abroad very soon.(4分)A. there being a chance.B. there to be a chanceC. there be a chanceD. being a chance是否存疑暂时保存我要交卷已答未答17春《大学英语》（三）作业_3一、单选题( 每题4分, 共25道小题, 总分值100分)1.There are few electronic applications _______ to raise fears regarding future employment opportunities than robots.(4分)A. likelyB. more likelyC. most likelyD. much likely是否存疑2.TOEFL is a test for students _______ native language is not English.(4分)A. thatB. whoC. whoseD. which是否存疑3._______, a man who expresses himself effectively is sure to succeed more rapidly than a man whose command of language is poor.(4分)A. Other things being equalB. Were other things equalC. To be equal to other thingsD. Other things to be equal是否存疑4.Does everyone on earth have an equal right _______ an equal share of its resources?(4分)A. byB. atC. toD. over是否存疑5.Americans eat _______ as they actually need every day.(4分)A. twice as much proteinB. twice protein as much twiceC. twice protein as muchD. protein as twice much是否存疑6.If the whole operation _______ beforehand, a great deal of time and money would have been lost.(4分)A. was not plannedB. has not been plannedC. had not been plannedD. were not planned是否存疑7.In general, the amount that a student spends for housing should be held to one-fifth of the total_______for living expenses.(4分)A. acceptableB. advisableC. availableD. applicable是否存疑8.Five minutes earlier, ___ we could have caught the last train.(4分)A. andB. butC. orD. so是否存疑9.___ student with a little common sense should be able to answer the question.(4分)A. EachB. AnyC. EitherD. One是否存疑10.In no country _______ Britain, it has been said, can one experience four seasons in the course of a single day.(4分)A. other thanB. more thanC. better thanD. rather than是否存疑11.You ____ know how to operate a computer when go to work as a clerk.(4分)A. must toB. will have toC. mightD. could是否存疑12.The committee is totally opposed ______ any changes being made in the plans.(4分)A. ofB. againstC. onD. to是否存疑13.The old couple decided to ________ a boy and a girl though they had three childrenof their own.(4分)A. adaptB. bringC. receiveD. adopt是否存疑14._______ in government was exposed through the agency of the press.(4分)A. CorruptionB. CosmeticC.CottageD. Costume是否存疑15.My wallet is nowhere to be found. I ___________ in the store.(4分)A. must drop itB. must have dropped itC. should have dropped itD. ought to have dropped it是否存疑16.I was _______ the point of telephoning him when his letter arrived.(4分)A. toB. onC. atD. in是否存疑17.The new dining hall ______ accommodate (容纳) more than one thousand guests after(4分)A. was able toB. mustC. canD. will be able to是否存疑18.Would you like something ______________?(4分)A. drinkB. to drinkC. drinkingD. for drinking是否存疑19.The book _____ he devoted much time is to come out next month.(4分)A. whereB. whichC. to whichD. on which是否存疑20.Eggs, though rich in nourishments, have ________ of fat.(4分)A. a large numberB. the large numberC. a large amountD. the large amount是否存疑21.One day I ______ a newspaper article about the retirement of an English professor at a nearby state college.(4分)A. came acrossB. came aboutC. came afterD. came at是否存疑22.They have learned about________in recent years.(4分)A. several hundreds English wordsB. hundreds of English wordsC. hundred of English wordsD. several hundred English words是否存疑23.The conductor and composer _____ by a crowd of people.(4分)A. are greetedB. is greetedC. greetsD. have been greeted是否存疑24.Did you notice the guy___________ head looked like a big potato?(4分)A. whoB. whichC. whoseD. whom是否存疑25.As teachers we should concern ourselves with what is said, not what we think _____.(4分)A. ought to be saidB. must sayC. have to be saidD. need to say是否存疑暂时保存我要交卷已答未答17春《大学英语》（三）作业_4一、单选题( 每题4分, 共25道小题, 总分值100分)1._______ is known to the world, Mark Twain is a great American writer.(4分)A. ThatB. WhichC.AsD. It是否存疑2.We need a chairman _______.(4分)A. for whom everyone has confidenceB. in whom everyone has confidenceC. who everyone has confidence ofD. whom everyone has confidence on.是否存疑3.The mad man was put in the soft-padded cell lest he ______ himself.(4分)A. injureB. had injuredC. injuredD. would injure是否存疑4.If I hadn’t stood under the ladder to catch you when you fell, you ______ now.(4分)A. couldn't have smiledB. wouldn't be smilingC. didn't smileD. won't smile是否存疑5.______ me, I think an English-Chinese dictionary is much more helpful to our study than an All-English dictionary.(4分)A. As far asB. As farC.As forD. As regard是否存疑6.Every year thousands of lives ________ in road accidents because of careless driving.(4分)A. loseB. lostC. have lostD. are lost是否存疑7.Tom, what did you do with my documents? I have never seen such a______and disorder!(4分)A. massB. messC. guessD. bus是否存疑8.We have been told that under no circumstances _______ the telephone in the office for personal affairs.(4分)A. may we useB. we may useC. we could useD. did we use是否存疑9.He served in the army for only _______ before he was sent back.(4分)A. one and a half yearB. one year and a halfC. a year and a halfD. a year and half是否存疑10.By 1929, Mickey Mouse was as popular _______ children as Coca-Cola.(4分)A. forB. inC. toD. with是否存疑11.After a few rounds of talks, both sides regarded the territory dispute _______ .(4分)A. being settledB. to be settledC. had settledD. as settled是否存疑12.Every man in this country has the right to live where he wants to, _______thecolor of his skin.(4分)A. with the exception ofB. in the light ofC. by virtue ofD. regardless of是否存疑13.There was so much noise in the classroom that the teacher couldn’t make himself _________.(4分)A. heardB. hearingC. tohearD. hear是否存疑14.My train arrives in New York at eight o’clock tonight. The plane I would like to take from there _______ by then.(4分)A. will have leftB. would leaveC. had leftD. has left是否存疑15.Neither of the young men who had applied for a position in the university ______ .(4分)A. has been acceptedB. have been acceptedC. was acceptedD. were accepted是否存疑16._______ kinds of matter in the world.(4分)A. There is a few millionB.That there are millionsC.There are a few millionD.It is millions是否存疑17.The day came finally _____ I was given an opportunity to act in the play.(4分)A. whenB. in thatC. whichD. in which是否存疑18.Had you come five minutes earlier, you ________ the train to Birmingham. But now you missed it.(4分)A. would catchB. would have caughtC. could catchD. should catch是否存疑19.She has three children, _____ is working in Australia.(4分)A. whoB. one of whomC. one of themD. none of them是否存疑20.The old lady is quarrelling with others as if she __________mad.(4分)A. wasB. isC. areD. were是否存疑21.I have heard both teachers and students _______ well of him.(4分)A. to speakB. spokenC. to have spokenD. speak是否存疑22.Our son doesn’t know what to _______ at the university; he can’t make up his mindabout his future.(4分)A. take inB. take upC. take overD. take after谋学网是否存疑23.I hope all the precautions against air pollution, ___ suggested by the local government, will be seriously considered here.(4分)A. whileB. sinceC. afterD. as是否存疑24.Although he did not know London well, he made his way ________ to the airport.(4分)A. easy enoughB. enoughC. easily enoughD. enough easily是否存疑25._______ conflict among city-states caused the eventual decline of Greek civilization.(4分)A. ContinuousB. ContinualC.ConstantD. Contrary是否存疑暂时保存我要交卷已答未答。

北大17秋《大学英语2-第一组》在线作业

一、英译汉(共35题，每题2分，共70分)请把下列各句英文翻译成中文。

鼓励独立完成作业，严惩抄袭。

使用有道、谷歌等翻译工具完成作业的，一经发现，本题记零分。

1. A dolphin is always well-known as a clever and friendly animal.2. A lot of natural resources in the mountain area are to be exploited and used.3. Air pollution is more serious than water pollution.4. People of various backgrounds applied for the job.5. As is known to the world, Mark Twain was a great American writer.6. Can you tell me the leading cause of the accident?7. Bob and Peter found out that they were twin brothers.8. His father is a famous specialist in the science field.9. Checking machines which could be used to correct the students’ test papers are very popular now.10. Could you tell me where the post office is?11. Do you have anything to say?12. Do you think you can do it by yourself?13. He wanted to buy a nice-looking watch, but the owner of the shop asked five hundred dollars for it.14. Eskimos kill the animal for its meat and skin.15. Eyes are very important and they are our friends.16. Four months after each sowing, the maize is ready for harvesting by the women.17. Have you seen Tom recently?18. He didn’t understand what the teacher said.19. Neither she nor I know why the manager didn’t come to work ye sterday.20. He is growing more like his father now.21. He looks much older than his age.22. He shows a great interest in learning English.23. The traffic jams during morning and afternoon rush hours are a headache in big cities now.24. He went out of the room and came back in a few minutes later.25. How did you spend your holiday?26. How will you spend the evening?27. I am writing this letter to complain about the service in your hotel.28. I didn’t sleep well.29. Do you have access to the internet?30. I had lunch with a friend of mine.31. I heard she got married last week.32. I never slept better, because I wasn’t buried under layers of heavy bedclothes.33. I saved her baby and became a hero.34. I think she will change her mind tomorrow.35. Various substances differ widely in their magnetic characteristics.二、作文(共3题，每题10分，共30分)请根据给出的题目要求完成英文作文，每篇字数应在80词左右。

北语17春《大学英语》(一)作业4

17春《大学英语》（一）作业4试卷总分:100 得分:100一、单选题(共25 道试题,共100 分)1. Although he was badly hurt, he ___ explain what had happened.A. couldB. mightC. was able toD. could not满分：4 分正确答案:C2. Petrol is refined from the_____oil we take out of the ground.A. freshB. originalC. rudeD. crude满分：4 分正确答案:D3. I’d go with you on the trip, but I ___ no time.A. haveB. hadC. have hadD. had had满分：4 分正确答案:A4. The threat of war has ___ business activity.A. oppressedB. depressedC. expressedD. repressed满分：4 分正确答案:B5. If only he ___ earlier!A. told meB. had told meC. tells meD. should tell me满分：4 分正确答案:B6. More than one worker ______ dismissed.A. have beenB. areC. has beenD. has满分：4 分正确答案:C7. --- Must We do it now? --- No, you _______.A. won’tB. needn’tC. can’tD. don’t满分：4 分正确答案:B8. Neither John nor I _____ able to persuade Richard’s grandfather to attend the wedding.A. amB. areC. are to beD. is满分：4 分正确答案:A9. No sooner had they got the goods covered up __________it started raining hard.A. whenB. thanC. thenD. after满分：4 分正确答案:B10. There ______ in this room.A. are too much furnitureB. is too many furnituresC. are too much furnituresD. is too much furniture满分：4 分正确答案:D11. Not unitl (A)my mother told me the sad news (B)last night did I knew (C)that our neighbor Dr. Li was killed(D) in a car accident.（选择错误一项）A. Not unitlB. the sad newsC. did I knewD. was killed满分：4 分正确答案:C12. _____ I know him，I like him.A. T he better…the moreB. The better…the mostC. The less…the littleD. The more…the most满分：4 分正确答案:A13. He seems too ___ to do the heavy work.A. oldB. ancientC. fewD. little满分：4 分正确答案:A14. Not unitl (A)my mother told me the sad news (B)last night did I knew (C)that our neighbor Dr. Li was killed(D) in a car accident.A. Not unitlB. the sad newsC. did I knewD. was killed满分：4 分正确答案:C15. Please remind her of that letter lest she_____it.A. forgetsB. forgotC. forgetD. forgotten满分：4 分正确答案:C16. _____ today, he would get there for holiday.A. Was he leavingB. Were he to leaveC. Would he leaveD. If he leaves满分：4 分正确答案:B17. Let me tell you what to do next ___ I forget.A. unlessB. thatC. beforeD. if满分：4 分正确答案:C18. My father was watching me or something, drawing back the curtain so little_____I catch him.A. in order thatB. only ifC. so thatD. lest满分：4 分正确答案:D19. Over _______, deadA. rolling the goatB. rolled the goatC. did the goat rollD. the goat rolled满分：4 分正确答案:B20. _______ who was wounded in the stomach.A. Among them were a soldierB. Among them was a soldierC. Among them a soldier wasD. Among they was a soldier满分：4 分正确答案:B21. -- We want someone to design the new art museum for us. --- ______ the young fellow havea try?A. MayB. ShallC. WillD. Need满分：4 分正确答案:B22. --- I don’t know Why he is late. --- Nor do I. he _____ an accident.A. could have hadB. should have hadC. might have hadD. must have had满分：4 分正确答案:C23. —Where is my shirt, mum? —_________.A. There is itB. There it isC. There isD. Here is it满分：4 分正确答案:B24. A fish needs water and without water it will die._______.A. So does a manB. So will a manC. So it is with a manD. So is it with a man满分：4 分正确答案:C25. Not only I but also David and Iris ______ fond of playing basketball.A. amB. isC. areD. was满分：4 分正确答案:C。

东师《英汉翻译》17春在线作业1

D. The car needs filling up every 450 kilometers
正确答案：
10.罗马是建在七山之上的城市，拥有大小500座教堂，我几乎都去过了。
A. Rome was located on seven hills with 500 churches, big and small, and I visited nearly all of them.
A.作为一个国家，法国不如日本人那样积极地从他们的战争失败中吸取教训。
B.作为一个国家，法国正如日本那样不积极地从他们的战争失败中吸取教训。
C.作为一个民族，法国人正如同日本人那样，不积极地从他们的战争失败中吸取教训。
D.作为一个民族，法国人不如日本人那样积极地从战争失败中吸取教训。
正确答案：
9.这辆车每行驶450公里需加油一次。
正确答案：
6. Potential energy that is not so obvious as kinetic energy exists in many things.
A.许多事物中都包含不如动能明显的势能。
B.不如动能明显的势能存在于许多事物中。
C.势能虽然不像动能那样明显，但它存在于许多物体之中。
D.他一进门就破口大骂。
正确答案：
3.你明明写了那么多的作品，怎么说不是文学家呢？
A. You’ve written so many books, how can you say you’re not man of letter?
B. You’ve written many, many books. How can you say you’re not a man of letter?

15春北语《英汉汉英翻译》作业

15春北语《英汉汉英翻译》作业15春《英汉/汉英翻译》作业1试卷总分：100 测试时间：--单选题判断题包括本科的各校各科新学期复习资料，可以联系屏幕右上的“文档贡献者”一、单选题（共15 道试题，共75 分。

）V 1. 走马观花A. to appreciate flowers on arunning horseB. do something carelessly满分：5 分2. 报考大学的人，有工作经验的优先录取。

A. University applicants who had worked at ajob would receive preference over those who had notB. University applicants who had worked at a job would enroll at theuniversity first than those who had not.满分：5 分3. Unemployment has stubbornly refused to contract for more than adacade.A. 十年来，失业人数一直顽固不降B. 十年来，失业人数总是居高不下。

满分：5 分4. Exporting to a certain number of countries is made difficult bythe quantity of red tape.A. 政府部门的繁琐文件给某些国家的出口贸易制造了困难B. 政府部门的繁文缛节使得某些国家的出口贸易困难重重。

满分：5 分5. In the family of Marx, lincoln was much loved and respected.A.在马克思家族中，林肯得到很多爱和尊敬B. 马克思的一家人对林肯是非常敬爱的。

满分：5 分6. The burning questio of my chinldhood had been richly answered.A.我小时候蒙昧以求想得到答案的问题，终于得到了圆满的回答B. 我儿童时代在心中燃烧的问题，终于得到了充分的回答。

网院北语18秋《英汉汉英翻译》作业_2(满分)

------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------ 单选题1(4分) : castles in the airA: 城堡存在空气中B: 空中楼阁2(4分) : 他两天就抽完一包烟。

A: He finishes a pack of cigarettes for two days.B: It takes him only two days to finish a pack of cigarettes.3(4分) : The whole country was armed in a few days.A: 几天以内全国武装起来了。

B: 再过几天全国就都武装起来了。

4(4分) : 走马观花A: to appreciate flowers on a running horseB: do something carelessly5(4分) : out of the questionA: 毫无问题B: 不可能6(4分) : love appleA: 爱的苹果B: 番茄7(4分) : You can never be too careful about English-Chinese translationA: 作英译汉时，不能太仔细B: 作英译汉时，越仔细越好。

8(4分) : 看树看果实，看人看作为。

A: A tree is known by its fruit , and a man is known by his actions.B: A tree is known by its fruit , and a man is known by his act.9(4分) : I must bare my heart to someone, or I shall go mad!A: 我必须跟谁说说这件事，否则我都要疯了。

北语19春《英汉汉英翻译》作业1

北语19春《英汉汉英翻译》作业1()1:标准答题:(单选题)2: Visitors are requested to show their tickets.A: 参观者被要求出示门票B: 参观者请出示门票。

标准答题:(单选题)3: 她不老实，我们不能信任她。

A: Because she is not honest, we can＇t trust herB: She is not honest,we can＇t trust her.标准答题:(单选题)4: In Europe, his name was well-known, if not household word.A: 在欧洲，他的名声即使不是家喻户晓，也是相当的知名度B: 在欧洲，他的名声很响亮，即使不是家喻户晓。

标准答题:(单选题)5: As the war went on, there was increased demoralization among the soldiers. A: 因为战争开始了，士兵中低落的士气增加了B: 随着战争的继续，士兵的斗志越来越低落。

标准答题:(单选题)6: 他妹妹老是说谎。

A: His sister always tells liesB: His sister is a great liar.标准答题:(单选题)7: Exporting to a certain number of countries is made difficult by the quantity of red tape.A: 政府部门的繁琐文件给某些国家的出口贸易制造了困难B: 政府部门的繁文缛节使得某些国家的出口贸易困难重重。

标准答题:(单选题)8: I＇m not a little afraid of snakes.A: 我一点也不怕蛇B: 我非常怕蛇。

标准答题:(单选题)9: Take the chairA: 主持会议B: 坐下标准答题:(单选题)10: Don＇t lose time in posting this letterA: 赶快把这封信寄出去B: 不要浪费时间寄这封信。

北语17春《英汉汉英翻译》作业1答案

17春《英汉/汉英翻译》作业1一、单选题（共 15 道试题，共 75 分。

）1. He is a Napoleon of finance.A. 他是金融界的拿破仑B. 它是金融界的巨头。

正确答案：B2. all corners of the countryA. 一个国家的每一处地方B. 五湖四海正确答案：B3. 走马观花A. to appreciate flowers on a running horseB. do something carelessly正确答案：A4. Take the chairA. 主持会议B. 坐下正确答案：A5. 我不爱喝饮料。

A. I don't like soft drinksB. I don't like drinks正确答案：A6. sustainable developmentA. 可持续发展B. 可维持的发展正确答案：A7. Business is a two-way street and to keep it open in both directions there must be a sense both partners are doing their utmost to ensure a steady growth I each other’s markets.A. 做生意得有来有往，来和往这两股道得保持畅通，应当有这么一个观念，即伙伴双方同时都尽最大努力，来确保对方想自己市场的出口稳步增长B. 生意好比双行道，伙伴双方都必须明白，只有竭尽全力确保对方向自己市场的出口稳步增长，道路的两个方向才得以畅通。

正确答案：A8. 她请我喝一种特别的咖啡。

A. She served me with a kind of coffeeB. She served me with coffee of a kind正确答案：A。

东北师范大学英汉翻译17秋在线作业2-1

东北师范大学英汉翻译17秋在线作业2一、单选题1、D2、C3、A4、D5、B一、单选题（共 10 道试题，共 40 分。

）V 1. 有关句子内部及句子之间联系的说法，下列正确的一项是______。

A. 汉语不重视句子之间的联系B. 英语比较重视句子之间的联系C. 在句子内部，汉语重意合，句内各成分联系紧密D. 在句子内部，英语重形合，句内各成分联系紧密正确答案：D2. A translator has to know everything 0f something and something 0f everything．A. 一个翻译人员对一些事情要什么都懂，对什么事情又要懂一些。

B. 翻译人员对有些事情要无所不晓，对什么事情又要略知一二。

C. 翻译人员对于知识既要精深，又要渊博。

D. 译者要知之为知之，不知为不知。

正确答案：C3. 虽然时代不同，我想历史古迹总该是依旧吧。

A. Times are different, but the historic sites, I presume, must have remained the same.B. Even though times are different, I think the historic sites should be the same.C. Since times are different, but the historic sites, I presume, should be the same.D. Since times are different, I think the historic sites must have remained the sam 正确答案：A4. 如今能为他的这本散文集子作序，我觉得很荣幸。

A. To be asked to write a preface to his collection of essays is a great honor．B. I find a great pleasure to ask to write his collection of essays a preface．C. It’s a great pleasure that 1 will write him a pr eface of this collection of essays．D. I find it a great honor to be asked to write a preface to this collection of his essays．正确答案：D5. 关于风格，周煦良认为，一部文学译品的风格是由四方面决定的，下面选项哪一项不正确？A. 原作的风格B. 原作者所处的年代C. 英国戏剧D. 英国小说正确答案：B6. Nor is the importance of trade likely to diminish for either China or the United States.A. 中国和美国对贸易的重要性都不会缩小。

北语网院18春《英汉汉英翻译》作业_2

------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------ 单选题1(4分) : There is no happiness except as we take on life-engaging difficulties. A: 没有幸福可言，因为我们终生与困难为伴。

B: 除非我们终生与困难为伴，否则就无幸福可谈。

2(4分) : 她不老实，我们不能信任她。

A: Because she is not honest, we can＇t trust herB: She is not honest,we can＇t trust her.3(4分) : all corners of the countryA: 一个国家的每一处地方B: 五湖四海4(4分) : The decision to attack was not taken lightly.A: 不能轻易作出进攻的决定。

B: 进攻的决定不是轻易作出的。

5(4分) : The burning question of my chinldhood had been richly answered.A: 我小时候蒙昧以求想得到答案的问题，终于得到了圆满的回答B: 我儿童时代在心中燃烧的问题，终于得到了充分的回答。

6(4分) : 种瓜得瓜，种豆得豆。

A: As you sow , so will you reap.B: As you sow, so you will reap.7(4分) : Intentional kickingA: 故意踢人B: 国际间的踢人动作8(4分) : A large sum of money has been put aside for that purpose.A: 为了那件事一大笔钱被搁置备用B: 已经为那件事拨了一大笔款项。

川大《英汉互译》17春在线作业1

D. executive
正确答案：
17. Over ten people died and twenty people were _________ wounded in the train crash.
A. eventually
B. urgently
C. bitterly
D. seriously
正确答案：
2017秋春川大《英汉互译》17春在线作业1
一、单选题（共40道试题，共100分。）
1. We are anxious to hear any information _________ his health.
A. involving
B. including
C. concerning
D. considering
D. catch up with
正确答案：
27. Never in China ____ been interested in studying foreign languages.
A. so many people have
B. have so many people
C. did so many people
D. have caught up with
正确答案：
23. Jack was so ___ the computer game that he didn’t notice my arrival.
A. grateful
B. absorber in
C. thoughtful of
D. associated with
C. do the whole population enjoy
D. does the whole population enjoy

北语网院18春《英汉汉英翻译》作业_1

------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------ 单选题1(4分) : He has someone behind him.A: 有人在他的后面。

B: 有人给他撑腰。

2(4分) : 质量服务月A: Quality Service MonthB: Quantity Service Month3(4分) : She does not photograph well.A: 她不上镜。

B: 他不爱照相。

4(4分) : 他吹着口哨沿着海滨漫步。

A: He was whistling as he walked along the beach.B: He was whistling as he saunteded along the beach.5(4分) : Unemployment has stubbornly refused to contract for more than a decade. A: 十年来，失业人数一直顽固不降B: 十年来，失业人数总是居高不下。

6(4分) : As the war went on, there was increased demoralization among the soldiers. A: 因为战争开始了，士兵中低落的士气增加了B: 随着战争的继续，士兵的斗志越来越低落。

7(4分) : 看树看果实，看人看作为。

A: A tree is known by its fruit , and a man is known by his actions.B: A tree is known by its fruit , and a man is known by his act.8(4分) : He was given a prize.A: 他得奖了B: 有人给了他一个奖。

北语17春《大学英语》（一）作业4答案

北语17春《大学英语》（一）作业4答案17春《大学英语》（一）作业4一、单选题（共 25 道试题，共 100 分。

）1. Although he was badly hurt, he ___ explain what had happened.A. couldB. mightC. was able toD. could not正确答案：C 满分：4 分2. Petrol is refined from the_____oil we take out of the ground.A. freshB. originalC. rudeD. crude正确答案：D 满分：4 分3. I’d go with you on the trip, but I ___ no time.A. haveB. hadC. have hadD. had had正确答案：A 满分：4 分4. The threat of war has ___ business activity.A. oppressedB. depressedC. expressedD. repressed正确答案：B 满分：4 分5. If only he ___ earlier!A. told meB. had told meC. tells meD. should tell me正确答案：B 满分：4 分6. More than one worker ______ dismissed.A. have beenB. areC. has beenD. has正确答案：C 满分：4 分7. --- Must We do it now--- No, you _______.A. won’tB. needn’tC. can’tD. don’t正确答案：B 满分：4 分8. Neither John nor I _____ able to persuade Richard’s grandfather to attend the wedding.A. amB. areC. are to beD. is正确答案：A 满分：4 分9. No sooner had they got the goods covered up __________it started raining hard.A. whenB. thanC. thenD. after正确答案：B 满分：4 分10. There ______ in this room.A. are too much furnitureB. is too many furnituresC. are too much furnituresD. is too much furniture正确答案：D 满分：4 分11. Not unitl (A)my mother told me the sad news (B)last night did I knew (C)that our neighbor Dr. Li was killed(D) in a car accident.（选择错误一项）A. Not unitlB. the sad newsC. did I knewD. was killed正确答案：C 满分：4 分12. _____ I know him， I like him.A. The better…the moreB. The better…the mostC. The less…the littleD. The more…the most正确答案：A 满分：4 分13. He seems too ___ to do the heavy work.A. oldB. ancientC. fewD. little正确答案：A 满分：4 分14. Not unitl (A)my mother told me the sad news (B)last night did I knew (C)that our neighbor Dr. Li was killed(D) in a caraccident.A. Not unitlB. the sad newsC. did I knewD. was killed正确答案：C 满分：4 分15. Please remind her of that letter lest she_____it.A. forgetsB. forgotC. forgetD. forgotten正确答案：C 满分：4 分16. _____ today, he would get there for holiday.A. Was he leavingB. Were he to leaveC. Would he leaveD. If he leaves正确答案：B 满分：4 分17. Let me tell you what to do next ___ I forget.A. unlessB. thatC. beforeD. if正确答案：C 满分：4 分18. My father was watching me or something, drawing back the curtain so little_____I catch him.A. in order thatB. only ifC. so thatD. lest正确答案：D 满分：4 分19. Over _______, deadA. rolling the goatB. rolled the goatC. did the goat rollD. the goat rolled正确答案：B 满分：4 分20. _______ who was wounded in the stomach.A. Among them were a soldierB. Among them was a soldierC. Among them a soldier wasD. Among they was a soldier正确答案：B 满分：4 分21. -- We want someone to design the new art museum for us.--- ______ the young fellow have a tryA. MayB. ShallC. WillD. Need正确答案：B 满分：4 分22. --- I don’t know Why he is late.--- Nor do I. he _____ an accident.A. could have hadB. should have hadC. might have hadD. must have had正确答案：C 满分：4 分23. —Where is my shirt, mum —_________.A. There is itB. There it isC. There isD. Here is it正确答案：B 满分：4 分24. A fish needs water and without water it will die._______.A. So does a manB. So will a manC. So it is with a manD. So is it with a man正确答案：C 满分：4 分25. Not only I but also David and Iris ______ fond of playing basketball.A. amB. isC. areD. was正确答案：C 满分：4 分。

《英汉翻译》考试练习题及答案

《英汉翻译》考试练习题及答案一、填空题1. 严复在《天演论•译例言》中提出“译事三难”的三字标准：“译事三难：（）。

求其信已大难矣！顾信矣不达，虽译犹不译也，则达尚焉。

”严复的“三字标准”涵盖翻译方法、翻译过程、翻译效果等堪称一个翻译理论体系。

答案：信、达、雅2. 1964年,奈达博士在《翻译科学初探》Toward a Science of Translation 一书中针对"形式对等(Functional Equivalence)翻译";提出了（）" 翻译".答案：动态对等(Dynamic Equivalence)3. 一般认为,翻译过程包括两个阶段:正确理解(accurate comprehension)和（）.答案：充分表达(adequate representation)二、成语解释1.pull one’s leg答案：开玩笑，戏弄某人2. castle in the air答案：空中楼阁3.eat one’s words答案：收回前言(承认说错)4. to teach a pig to play on a flute答案：教猪吹笛5. have an axe to grind答案：别有用心6.a bolt from the blue答案：晴天霹雳7. Walls have ears.答案：隔墙有耳8. In the country of the blind, the one-eyed man is King.答案：盲人国里，独眼人称王9. Like father, like son.答案：有其父必有其子三、英译汉1.A Fiat slowly nosed its way out into the fast lane.答案：一辆“菲亚特”慢慢离开慢车道，驶进快车道。

2. If you try to cover up your misdeed with a fig leaf, you’ll only make it more conspicuous.答案：你要是想用遮羞布掩盖你的罪行，那只能是欲盖弥彰。

北语网院20春《英汉／汉英翻译》作业_3答案

北语网院20春《英汉／汉英翻译》作业_3答案(单选)1：The decision to attack was not taken lightly.A：不能轻易作出进攻的决定。

B：进攻的决定不是轻易作出的。

正确答案：B(单选)2：Many favor unswerving loyalty to NATO.A：许多人喜欢忠诚于北约组织B：许多人赞成毫不动摇地忠于北约组织。

正确答案：B(单选)3：love appleA：爱的苹果B：番茄正确答案：B(单选)4：I marveled at the relentless determination of the rain. A：我惊异于无情而坚定的雨B：雨无情地下个不停，我惊异不已正确答案：B(单选)5：a hundred and oneA：许许多多B：一百零一。

正确答案：A(单选)6：有些药效疗效缓慢。

A：The effects of some medicine are not immediateB：The effects of some medicine are slow正确答案：A(单选)7：Blood spilled on both sides.A：双方都有受伤的。

B：血溅当场。

正确答案：A(单选)8：他吹着口哨沿着海滨漫步。

A：He was whistling as he walked along the beach.B：He was whistling as he sauntered along the beach.正确答案：B(单选)9：It would be astonishing if that loss were not keenly felt. A：如果人们感到损失不强烈，那倒是奇怪了。

B：如果人们不强烈地感到损失，那倒是奇怪了。

正确答案：B。

网院北语18秋《英汉汉英翻译》作业_3(满分)

------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------ 单选题1(4分) : ginger beerA: 姜汁啤酒B: 姜汁汽水2(4分) : Unemployment has stubbornly refused to contract for more than a decade. A: 十年来，失业人数一直顽固不降B: 十年来，失业人数总是居高不下。

3(4分) : 中国政府决定，要用3年左右时间使大多数国有企业走出困境。

A: The Chinese government has decided to take about three years to extricate most state-owned enterprises from their difficultiesB: Chinese government decides to help most national enterprises going out obstacle with about 3 years.4(4分) : They are students of our schoolA: 他们是本校的全部学生。

B: 他们是本校的部分学生。

5(4分) : No one is satisfied with his favoritism in his work.A: 对他在工作中表现的徇私作风谁都感到不满意。

B: 大家对他工作中表现的徇私作风不满意。

6(4分) : But for your help, I would not have made such good progress in my studies.A: 没有你的帮助，我不会在学习上取得这么大的进步B: 没有你的帮助，我将没有这么大的帮助。

北语17春《日语笔译(一)》作业1

一、单选题（共 10 道试题，共 40 分。

） V 1. 「見劣りがする」的意思是？A. 逊色B. 劣势C. 自卑D. 低级2. 「皆さん、おはようございます。

観光のご案内にまいりました趙と申します。

」的最佳翻译是？A. 各位朋友，早上好。

我是陪同大家参观的小赵。

B. 各位朋友，早上好。

我是赶来为大家做向导的小赵。

C. 各位朋友，早上好。

我是小赵，今天由我来为大家做导游。

D. 各位朋友，早上好。

我是小赵，今天我赶来为大家观光。

3. 「ベストセラー」的意思是？A. 畅销书B. 最优C. 大赚D. 盈利4. 「歓迎」的正确读音是？A. かんえいB. かんけいC. かんげいD. がんげい5. 「短くても数年、十年やそこらはざらにかかる」的意思是？A. 短的要花费几年，长的要花费十年B. 花费几年乃至十几年的时间一点也不稀奇C. 最短也要花费十年D. 花费的时间几年、十几年都有可能6. 「集う」的正确读音是？A. あつまうB. あつまりC. つどうD. あう7. 「研修」的正确读音是？A. けんしゅうB. けんきゅうC. げんしゅうD. げんきゅう8. 「スポーツ万能で、スキューバ?ダイビングもすると聞きましたが。

」的最佳翻译是？A. 听说你是运动能手，还会跳伞？B. 听说你是运动能手，还会高空跳伞？C. 听说你是运动能手，还会潜水？D. 听说你是运动能手，还会背着水中呼吸器潜水？9. 「比率」的正确读音是？A. ひりつB. びりつC. びりD. ひり10. 「です」的郑重语是？A. でございますB. でしたC. でありますD. である二、判断题（共 15 道试题，共 60 分。

） V 1. 「精を出す」的意思是“拿出精力”。

A. 错误B. 正确2. 「睡眠時間を削る」的意思是“减少睡眠时间”。

A. 错误B. 正确3. 「ゕマチュゕ歴史フゔン」的意思是“业余的历史爱好者”。

A. 错误B. 正确4. 「割りに合う」的意思是“上算、合算”。