九年级英语冲刺班阅读综合—01—二模—完型填空强化(1)
九年级英语冲刺班阅读综合—06—二模—完型填空强化(6)
阅读理解（6）阅读综合训练A. Choose the best answer（根据短文内容，选择最恰当的答案): ( 12分)26-year-old Luke Cameron decided to do at least one good deed (善事) a day, for365 days after a good family friend died in October, 2013—and he made it!He said: “Maura was like a mother to me. She was the most amazing andinspirational(鼓舞人心的) woman I've ever met. When a neighbour needed food, shegave her last potato. When a friend needed money, she gave her last pound. She gaveher whole life helping others around her and at her funeral（葬礼）over 4,000 people queued for 3 hours to get in and show their respects. ”Luke performed his first good deed on January 1st, 2014, with the simple act of greeting a waitress at a cafe he visited. The next day he bought food and drinks for some homeless people and followed it up by giving coins to a woman who did not have enough to feed a parking meter. Though most of his kind acts have been welcomed, Luke says there have been a few embarrassing situations. For example, when he bought a sausage roll for a homeless man, but the man happened to be a vegetarian who didn't eat meat or fish.To try to encourage others to perform good deeds, Luke has created a deck of cards(一副牌). They're called "Cards for Kindness" and each card suggests a simple act of kindness -- things like giving a stranger a hug or making peace with an enemy. All the money he collects from giving out the cards is donated to a charity--the British Heart Foundation.Luke's generosity didn't go unnoticed-- to reward (奖赏) the young man as he was near the end of his journey, Domino's Pizza awarded him a year's supply of free pizza. Not surprisingly, the big-hearted youngster used the gift to hold special pizza days for charity.And that is not all -- since starting his challenge, Luke also entered a competition run by Utility Aid to win the job of National Philanthropy (慈善事业) Manager. That's also known as The Nicest Job in Britain. His Good Deed challenge made the organizers think that he was the right man for the job. So, for the whole of 2015, Luke will be paid to travel the UK and assist 45 different charities.Luke has also decided to continue his challenge for another year and says the experiment has completely changed his life. He said: “I think I have healed myself by helping others. I've gone from working part time in a shop to now the National Philanthropy Manager where I am making my life's work about helping others and I've raised thousands for charity.”1.Luke started to perform his good deed ______.A) in October, 2013B) on January 1st, 2013C) on January 1st,2014D) in 20152.______ made him decide to do a year of good deeds.A) His family B) Maura C) Homeless man D) Poor persons3.What good deed(s) did Luke do in 2014? ______A) He greeted a waitress at a cafe he visited.B) He bought food and drinks for some homeless people.C) He gave coins to a woman who did not have enough to feed a parking meter.D) He did all of the above.4.Luke created "Cards for Kindness" mainly because he wanted to ______.A) get more money for himselfB) encourage others to perform good deedsC) help Domino's PizzaD) raise money for a charity5.According to the passage, which of the following statements is NOT true? ______A) Luke thinks that his Good Deed challenge has completely changed his life.B) The organizers of Utility Aid thought that Luke was the right man for the job of NationalPhilanthropy Manager.C) Sometimes Luke meets some embarrassing situations like giving a sausage roll to a vegetarian.D) After Luke had done a year of good deeds, Domino's Pizza awarded him a year's supply of freepizza.6.From the Last Paragraph, we may get to know that ______.A) Luke used to be a full time shop assistantB) Luke has decided to give up his challenge because it hardly changed his lifeC) Luke is making his life's work about helping others and he has set up thousands of charitiesD) Luke is National Philanthropy Manager now and continues his Good Deed challenge in 2015B.Choose the words or expressions and complete the passage（选择最恰当的单词或词语完成短文):（12分）If you are reading a novel for school rather than just for fun, you need to get organized. Here are a few tips.First, make notes. Write notes in pencil in the book, but also write separate notes on a small piece of paper. ___1___ characters. What do they do in the novel? What do they want? Everything that we are told about a character can help us to ___2___ them, from their appearance (外貌) to the kind of food they eat.It is also a great help to be able to tell yourself the story after you have read it. Therefore, the order of the story and the plot are ___3___. You'd better make a quick note of what happens in each chapter when you read. This will help you to bring the things you have noticed about character, background, language and so on together.___4___, themes(主题). These are ideas that the novel explores. Perhaps love is a major theme, or justice (公正), or redemption (救赎). ___5___ that you know the themes of the novel and what the author is saying about them.What's more, novels are made up of language. ___6___ use language in a special way to make their novels work. They may use metaphors (比喻), invent symbols, or show different characters' personalities through their speech styles.In addition, the point of view the story is told from is a very important tool for a novelist. Is a novel told in the third person, or from the point of view of one of its characters? There are many different ways to show a point of view, and they have a great effect on the reader's experience of a story.1.A) Have pity on B) Get along with C) Pay attention to D) Take care of2.A) attract B) understand C) discuss D) examine3.A) popular B) wonderful C) strange D) important4.A) Finally B) However C) Next D) For example5.A) Make sure B) Turn out C) Think of D) Show off6.A) Writers B) Teachers C) Readers D) StudentsC.R ead the passage and fill in the blanks with proper words（在短文的空格内填入适当的词，使其内容通顺，每空格限填一词，首字母已给):（14分）How many people travel every year? Perhaps the moment you arereading this story, more than 100 airplanes will have taken off all over theworld. Today, with more c___1___ transport and smarter planning tools,travelling is becoming simpler than ever. It won’t be too long before manynew changes of travel will be available. Here are some trends we can expect in the next ten years!➢Travel planning in your handWith the help of technology, making plans for your trip is in your hand! Your phones are becoming even smarter. You can a___2___ simple things like flight times and numbers to your phone calendar and set a reminder (提醒). If you want to find local food or a museum, just turn on an app. Isn’t that advanced (先进的)? For example, Google Cardboard is a cheap virtual reality device (虚拟现实装置) that is used with your smartphone. It makes you feel like you’re r___3___ there. If you want to visit the Eiffel Tower in Paris, the device will lead you to the tower and show you the way to get in.➢Airports make a differenceThe picture of a chaotic(混乱的) airport is d___4___. Maybe we won’t see it any longer. Future airport designs aim to focus on a local feel. Travelers will be greeted by local artworks as they wait for their luggage. They will also provide local street food in waiting areas. Now we have some good e___5___. Travelers can enjoy a mini-jungle inside Kuala Lumpur International Airport. The library in Amsterdam Airport Schiphol also gives travelers a unique experience. How should other airports show their local features in the future?➢The rise of experience hotelsIn the future, travelers may not always stay in normal rooms. They have started to find some i___6___ places to make their travel experiences more colorful. Can you imagine swinging into a treehouse by a zipline (滑索)? You can find o___7___ in Laos (老挝). How about sleeping in a Trojan Horse? Just go to Belgium. Travelers will look for more fun experiences from their accommodation (住宿) in coming years.D. Answer the questions（根据短文内容回答下列问题): ( 12分)After picking up the Oscar Award for Best Actor on January 23, 2015, EddieRedmayne, 33, has joined the ranks of the best in show business. Playing professorStephen Hawking in The Theory of Everything (《万物理论》), he even received awarm message from Hawking himself. “Congratulations to Eddie Redmayne forwinning an Oscar for playing me,” he tweeted(在推特上说). “I’m very proud ofyou.”The son of a banker, Redmayne took acting classes from a young age. Heattended the Eton school with Prince William and studied art history at Cambridge,and won his first theater award in 2004. But the freckle-faced (脸上长雀斑的)actor waited until The Theory of Everything for his first leading role.Redmayne was excited and nervous when he got the chance. To play a great thinker is challenging for any actor. Playing Hawking requires even more courage because the world famous physicist was diagnosed (诊断) with ALS (肌萎缩侧索硬化症), a muscle disease with no cure, at age 21.He spent four months studying Hawking’s life and watched everydocumentary he could find on the scientist. He also met with more than 30patients to understand how ALS affected Hawking. He lost 15 pounds (6.8 kg)for the role and grew long fingernails after learning this was Hawking’s habit.Upon winning the Best Actor award, Redmayne also won the audiences’hearts. His emotions were on full display as he walked up to the stage, beforeannouncing, “I'm fully sure that I am a lucky, lucky man. This Oscar belongs to all of those people around the world battling ALS.”The humble (谦虚的) actor had a message for Stephen Hawking: “Thank you for reminding me of the power of love and the will to live every second of your life as fully as possible.”1.Did Redmayne win the Oscar Award for Best Actor? (1分)_________, __________________________________________________________.2.Which character did he play in The Theory of Everything?（2分）He _________________________________________________________________.3.When did Redmayne win his first theatre award?（2分）____________________________________________________________________.4.How long did it take Redmayne to study Hawking’s life? （2分）It ___________________________________________________________________.5.Why did Redmayne say that this Oscar belonged to all of those people around the world battling ALS ?（2分）_____________________________________________________________________.6.What can we learn from the two sides Redmayne wrote for Stephen Hawking? （3分）__________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________.首字母填空强化C. Read the passage and fill in the blanks with proper words（在短文的空格内填入适当的词，使其内容通顺，每空格限填一词，首字母已给):（1）A nine-year-old boy with a keen eye for both fashion and business is taking thebakery world by storm.Cory Nieves, from New Jersey, who uses the business name “Mr. Cory”, not only wears tailored（定制的）suits and silk ties from fashionable grown-up stores, but isalso the o___1___ of a famous cookie company called Mr. Cory’s Cookies.On his website, which has 3,000 fans, Cory shows his p___2___ fashion sense. In one photo, he stands in front of his cookie stand in white shorts and a dark jacket, wearing fashionable glasses and a stack of bracelets（手镯）to look more attractive.Cory wrote on his website that he f___3___ came up with the idea to start a business when he and hismother moved to New Jersey from New York City in 2009 and he decided to help mom buy a car. Then he began selling hot cocoa drinks in front of his home and f___4___ he has developed it into the cookie business.Not only has he developed a fan base for his d___5___ cookies, but he has also won over fans who like his fashion sense.In the comment section on his page, fans have expressed their l___6___, with one person writing, “This kid is really smart.”The project may have begun as a way to buy his mom a car, but Cory says he now has even higher hopes. “I’m going to do it to earn money for college and for l___7___ how to run a business,” he told .Besides being the CEO of his cookie company, Cory is also an actor and model.（2）For many people, having your own business sounds like the perfect job. You can do work that you love. You can set your own timetable, and wear jeans to work. You never have to listen to a boss, and you always make a decision y___1___. You can even raise your salary any time you want.But the reality is different. “Having your own business can be h___2___,” says David Paik. After working for an advertising agency for six years, he started a website design business at home. His income in the f___3___ two months was $0. At last, he got a big project creating a website for a magazine. Then he had a new problem: his timetable. “I was working twelve hours a day, seven days a week, b___4___ I didn’t have employees to help me.” Today, Paik Web Design is successful, but David says, “I really wasn’t prepared to be a business owner. I didn’t realize the difficulty.”With no boss, it’s easy to take too much time off—and get too little work done. With no workmates, you might feel b___5___ or lonely. You have to pay for your own holidays. If you make a bad business decision, you could lose all the money. For all of these reasons, more than half of all new businesses f___6___ within one year.Another problem is balancing work with personal life. As a business owner, you can’t just stop at 5 p.m. and forget about your work until tomorrow. “Even when I’m watching TV in the evening, I’m always thinking about my customers and projects,” says David Paik.Still, hundreds of people around the world start businesses every day, and most enjoy the experience. “There are lots of a___7___ to having your own business,” says Denise Williams, the owner of a women’s clothing store. “You can decide exactly how to do your work, how much money you want to make, and who will work for you.”（3）A jobless man applied for the position of “office boy” at Microsoft. The HR（人力资源）manager interviewed him then watched him cleaning the floor as a t___1___.“You are employed” he said. “Give me your e-mail address and I’ll send you the application form to fill in, as well as the date when you may start.”The man replied “But I don’t have a computer, n___2___ an email”.“I’m sorry”, said the HR manager. “If you don’t have an email, that means you do not exist. And a___3___ who doesn’t exist cannot get the job.”The man left with no hope at all. He didn’t know what to do, with only 10 dollars in his pocket. Hethen decided to go to the supermarket and buy a 10 kg tomatoes. He then sold the tomatoes from door to door. In less than two hours, he succeeded in doubling his money. He repeated the operation three times, and returned home with 60 dollars.The man realized that he could s___4___ by doing that. He then started to go out early every day, and returned late. In this way, his money doubled or tripled every day. Shortly, he bought a cart, then a truck, and then he had his own fleet of delivery vehicles. Five years later, the man is one of the b___5___ food retailers（零售商）in the US.He started to plan his family’s future, and decided to have a life insurance. He called an insurance broker（保险经纪人）, and chose a protection plan.When the c___6___ was concluded the broker asked him his email.The man replied, “I don’t have an email.”The broker answered curiously, “You don’t have an e-mail, and yet have succeeded in building an empire（企业）. Can you i___7___ what you could have been if you had an e-mail?” The man thought for a while and replied, “Yes, I’d be an office boy at Microsoft!”。
九年级英语冲刺班阅读综合—02—二模—完型填空强化(2)
阅读理解（2）阅读综合训练A. Choose the best answer（根据短文内容，选择最恰当的答案): ( 12分)Sweaty palms, shaking hands and a racing heart! This is what many studentsexperience when they take a big test. When anxiety(焦虑）kicks in, students cancompletely lose concentration, leading to poor scores. But is there any solution to suchstress?The key to reducing test anxiety is writing. According to a recent report in thejournal Science, taking a few minutes before an exam to write about all those fears could help students perform better.The study was conducted by Professor Sian L. Beilock, from the University of Chicago, and his graduate student Gerardo Ramirez.First, the researchers asked 20 college students to take a maths test to get a base-lined score. Next, they told the students that they could get a monetary award if they got a good score, and that they were being videotaped.Before beginning the main test, the researchers asked one group of students to spend 10 minutes writing down their anxieties about the test, while the other group sat quietly. Both groups then took the same exam.The researchers found that students who sat quietly did 12% worse than they had on the pre-test, and the ones who wrote about their anxieties improved their scores by 5%.Writing enables students to feel refreshed when facing challenging questions on the examination. However, experts also warn that such a change will not cause students to become any smarter. It can only make them become more relaxed and focused.1.According to the writer, when people feel anxious, they may ______.A) drink a lot of water B) have a heart attack C) kick their feet D) lose concentration2.The best way to reduce test anxiety is ______.A) to sit quietly B) to write about your fearsC) to cool your palms D) to study hard3.The study was conducted by ______.A)Professor Sian L. Beilock aloneB)Professor Sian L. Beilock and his wifeC)Professor Sian L. Beilock and his graduate studentD)Professor Sian L. Beilock and his teammate4.From the experiment, we learn that ______.A)the two student groups took different testsB)they could earn money if they did wellC)they needed to finish the test within 10 minutesD)they were asked to relax before the test5.Students who sat quietly before the test ______ than they had on the pre-test.A) did 5% better B) did 12% better C) did 5% worse D) did 12% worse6.The result of the research has proved that ______.A)writing before a test can make you smarterB)you can become relaxed by writing before a testC)the two student groups both did well in the examD)students dislike challenging questions on the examinationB. Choose the words or expressions and complete the passage（选择最恰当的单词或词语完成短文):（12分）Who is the greatest teacher in Chinese history? Many people would say:Confucius(孔子).September 28 is his birthday. ___1___ he was born over 2,000 years ago, peoplestill remember him on this day.Confucius lived in the Kingdom of Lu, part of today’s Shangdong province. Helived during the Spring and Autumn Period. His childhood was sad. His father diedwhen he was only 3 and he had to work to help his mother. But young Confucius didn’t give up on studying. He visited many famous teachers and learned music, history, poetry and sports.Later, he became a teacher and started the first ___2___school in Chinese history. At that time only children from rich families could go to school, but Confucius believed ___3___ should go to school if they wanted to learn. He had about 3,000 students in his lifetime.Today, people still follow Confucius’ ___4___. He told us that each person has something worthy to learn and teach. "When I am with three people, one of them must be better than me in some areas. I select their good qualities and follow them. I take their bad qualities and change them in myself."He also taught us that thinking is very important in study. "All study but no thinking makes people puzzled. All thinking but no study makes people ___5___."Confucius is not only a great teacher, but also a famous thinker with wise thoughts about the world and society. His most important teachings are about kindness and good manners. "A kind person should ___6___ others. Be strict with yourself, but be kind to others." he said.1.A) Because B) After C) Although D) Since2.A) public B) private C) popular D) primary3.A) anyone B) someone C) no one D) everyone4.A) messages B) thoughts C) ways D) news5.A) hardworking B) lazy C) proud D) polite6.A) learn from B) get on with C) care for D) worry aboutC. Read the passage and fill in the blanks with proper words（在短文的空格内填入适当的单词，使其内容通顺，每空格限填一词，首字母已给):（14分）Naturally, American schoolchildren love holidays. And they get a lot of them each year. They not only have n___1___ holidays such as Thanksgiving Day and Presidents’ Day but also get longer breaks in the spring and during the summer holidays. In fact, kids in the US only go to school for 180 days a year. To students, holidays are perfect. However, parents think there are advantages and disadvantages.On one hand, school holidays a___2___ families to spend time together. Many American parents take time off from work during June, July or August to travel with their children on vacation either in the US or in a foreign country. On the other hand, schoolchildren get much more time off school than parents get vacation time. This means that parents with young children may have to pay more in babysitting or daycare costs. As well, the long summer holidays mean that students s___3___ get bored.B___4___ going on trips with their parents, American students enjoy taking part in different kinds of activities during the holidays. For example, some kids enjoy summer camps and outdoor adventure holidays. Such trips are great for adventurous students. They also have a lot to offer students who aren’t usually interested in traditional PE activities. You can take c___5___ in survival skills. For example, students learn how to make a camp in the forest, w___6___ wild food they can eat and how to find their way back to the center.Students who are not excited about summer camps and outdoor adventures may have lessons in computer game design, filmmaking and photography during the holidays. Finally, the traditional school trip to foreign countries is always popular. Students can p___7___ their foreign language skills and experience everyday life in a different culture.D. Answer the questions（根据短文内容回答下列问题) (第88题1分；第89—92题每小题2分；第93题3分): (共12分)An old farmer lived on a farm in the mountains with his young grandson. Each morning he was up early sitting at the kitchen table reading his holy(圣书）book. One day the grandson asked, "Grandpa! I try to read the holy book just like you but I don’t understand it, and what I do understand I forget as soon as I close the book. What good does reading the book do?"The grandfather quietly turned from putting coal in the stove and replied, "Take this coal basket down to the river and bring back a basket of water."The boy did as he was told, but all the water leaked out before he got back to the house. The grandfather laughed and said, "You'll have to move a little faster next time," and sent him back to the river with the basket to try again. This time the boy ran faster, but again the basket was empty before he returned home. Out of breath, he told his grandfather that it was impossible to carry water in a basket, and he went to get a bucket instead. The old man said, "I don’t want a bucket of water. I want a basket of water. You’re just not trying hard enough," and Grandpa went out of the door to watch the boy if he would do. The boy knew it was impossible, but he wanted to show his grandfather that even if he ran as fast as he could, the water would leak out before he got to the house. The boy again dipped the basket into the river and ran hard, but when he reached his grandfather, the basket was again empty. Out of breath, hesaid, “See Grandpa, it’s useless.""So you think it is useless." The old man said, "Look at the basket." The boylooked at the basket and for the first time realized that the basket was different. Ithad been changed from a dirty old coal basket and was now clean, inside andoutside.So, that’s what happens when you read the book. You might not understand orremember everything, but when you read it, you will be changed, inside andoutside!Answer the questions1.Where did the old grandpa live with his young grandson?________________________________________________________________________. 2.Did the young grandson understand the holy book? ________________________________________________________________________. 3.What did the old grandpa ask the young grandson to do? ________________________________________________________________________. 4.How many times in all did the young grandson go for a basket of water? ________________________________________________________________________. 5.What had happened to the basket at last? ________________________________________________________________________. 6. What do you think of the story? What do you learn from the story?________________________________________________________________________.________________________________________________________________________.B. Choose the words or expressions and complete the passage (选择最恰当的单词或词语完成短文)In science fiction (科幻小说), anything is possible. The only limits are those of the writer’s imagination. In books and films, people travel all around the universe. They ___1___ explore parallel (平行的) worlds that as our own at the same time, or go backwards and forwards in time to the distant past and future. Reality is very ___2___. Space exploration began about fifty years ago, and the first astronaut traveled around the earth in 1961. Eight years later, a manned spacecraft (宇宙飞船) flew to the moon and two astronauts ___3___ on the surface of the moon.Since then, unmanned spacecraft have been sent to all the planets of our solar system (太阳系), allowing scientist on earth to ___4___ more about them. However, astronauts have travelled no further than the space station that goes around the earth. There they work in conditions of weightless, because they are ___5___ the earth’s atmosphere and there is no gravity (重力).Some of the things described in science fiction are unlikely to happen. However, astronauts may soon be able to travel to Mars. ___6___ it is closer to earth than most of the other planets, it will still take a lot longer to get there than it did to fly to the moon.( ) 1. A. just B. even C. never D. recently( ) 2. A. interesting B. similar C. common D. different( ) 3. A. drove B. walked C. flew D. went( ) 4. A. look for B. look out C. find out D. work out( ) 5. A. outside B. inside C. near D. opposite( ) 6. A. Since B. If C. Although D. AsC. Read the passage and fill in the blanks with proper words. (在短文的空格内填入适当的词，使其内 容通顺。
九年级英语阅读理解细节理解强化题完形填空题40题(带答案)
九年级英语阅读理解细节理解强化题完形填空题40题(带答案)1My name is Lily. I am a student in Grade Nine. I love learning English. It is an important subject for me. I spend a lot of time _ _ _ _ studying it. I read English books, watch English movies and listen to English songs. I think these are good ways to improve my English.1. A. in B. on C. at D. for答案：A。
spend time in doing sth.是固定搭配，表示“花费时间做某事”。
B 选项on 通常与spend 搭配表示“在……上花费”，后面跟钱等；C 选项at 通常表示“在某个时间点或地点”；D 选项for 表示“为了”，不符合语境。
I also like to talk with my friends in English. We often have conversations about different topics. Sometimes we discuss _ _ _ _ favorite movies or music. Sometimes we talk about our dreams and plans for the future.2. A. our B. their C. his D. her答案：A。
根据前文“We often have conversations”可知是我们一起讨论我们最喜欢的电影或音乐。
B 选项their 他们的；C 选项his 他的；D 选项her 她的，均不符合语境。
English class is always interesting. Our teacher uses many differentmethods to teach us. She makes us _ _ _ _ in groups and do projects. She also encourages us to ask questions and share our ideas.3. A. work B. study C. play D. learn答案：A。
2019-2020学年 初三英语二模题型汇编--阅读完形填空(学生版)
2019--2020学年初三英语二模汇编——阅读完型填空【崇明县】B. Choose the best answer and complete the passage (选择最恰当的选项完成短文. (12分.What is love?It's a simple word with so much meaning.People around the world are talking about love today.And not without reason-love is a wonderful feeling! But close your eyes and (75) love for a minute.What does love mean to you? Love is a feeling but what else is it?Love is (76)We can find that love is not always expressed through words.If you are in love,you keepthinking of ways to show your love to the other person.When you are completely in love,there's(77) you wouldn't do to show your feelings to the person you love.Love is sacrifice （牺牲）Sometimes showing your love includes sacrifice.An old saying says, “There is no greater love than to lay do wn one's life for one's friends." And there are hundreds of books filled with stories of people giving their lives fo r their country,family or friends.When you love someone dearly,no sacrifice is too great. (78) , layin g down your life doesn't actually mean losing your life.It can mean giving up something you want for someone el se. We can all choose to sacrifice our needs and wants for the sake of(为了... .) others. Learning how to love means learning how to be selfless.Love is sharingSome might say that love is giving. But I believe it goes beyond giving because love is about (79) .So I like to say, Love is sharing! When you have a lot of love in your heart, you want to share it with the ones you love. Love is the reason why our parents share their life experiences. Love is the reason why our friends share their joys and sorrows. Love is the reason why our teachers share their knowledge and friendship. Love comes from everyone around you.What's love like? It is just like the (80) . We can’t see it, but we can always feel it.75.A. find out B. look for C. go over D. think about76.A. wisdom B. language C. action D. pleasure77.A.everything B. nothing C. something D. anything78.A. Besides B. Therefore C. In addition D. However79.A.happiness B. relationship C. honesty D. charity80.A. chocolate B. light C. wind D. flower【奉贤区】B. Choose the words or expressions and complete the passage(选择最恰当的单词或词语完成短文)（5分）Some days, don't you think, "Wouldn't it be nice if the laundry would just do itself?"Self-cleaning clothes may sound crazy. But Australian researchers have found a way tomake something like this (75)______!A team at RMIT University in Melbourne, Australia, found a way to put special nanostructures(纳米结构) into clothing, which can then clean the clothes. When sunlight hits the nanostructures, they break down dirt. The nanostructures don't break down the actual clothing because cotton and the other clothing materials are too strong to be (76)_____.According to CNN, the researchers covered the clothing in a solution made of silver and copper (铜) nanostructures. (77)______it takes is 40 minutes of sunlight and your clothes will look as good as new.So if you spill on yourself during lunch, you can step outside for a walk, and it will be clean (78)______the time you go inside. It not only makes your life easier, but can also be good for the climateAccording to the US Department of Energy, the average load of laundry uses about 25 gallons(about 94 liters)of water. Water is a very important resource, so using (79)______of it to wash clothes is better for the environment. So one of the scientists at RMIT University knows more needs to be done."There's more work to do before we can start (80)_____our washing machines, "said DiRajesh Ramanathan, "but this is a strong foundation(基础)."So what's the next step? Ramanathan wants to either start selling the solution by itself or convincing clothing makers to treat their clothing with the solution.75. A. true B. possible C. close D. special76.A. destroyed B. divided C. broken D. damaged77.A. All B. Everything C. Something D. This78.A. for B. as C. by D. with79.A. more B. most C. fewer D. less80.A. putting down B. working on C. throwing away D. dealing with【青浦区】B. Choose the words or expressions and complete the passage〔选择最恰当的单词，完成短文) (12分) Studies prove that there are many differences between people who own kittens and those who own puppies1.Cat lovers are not afraid to be aloneWonder why so many（75）______ girls own cats? Cat people love to spend time and live alone. They prefer to stay at home rather than party all night long. Dog lovers, (76) _______, enjoy the company and they have trouble living alone.2. Dog lovers seek companionship(伙伴关系)Many people adopt or buy dogs. One of the (77) _______ is that they look for long-term companionship. Dogs love the company and tend to spend more time with people than just sleep the whole day on the couch. Dog owners are the same. My friend, who is a big dog lover, says, "The best thing about owning a dog is companionship. WhenI come home, my puppy comes to (78) ________ me as if he has not seen me for ages.3. Cat lovers tend to ignore rulesDogs are more obedient than cats. While it is extremely hard to make a cat to walk with you in the park or teach t them to sit or lie down when needed, dogs do those things easily. The same goes for dog lovers- they (79)_______ the rules and obey when needed. Cat people often ignore the rules they do not like.4. Cat lovers are more (80) ________.Cats lovers do not bother about a single life. They have enough strength to survive the hard times all alone and deal with any problem without any help. Without someone else’s help, dog people have trouble solving their problems75. A lovely B likely C lonely D friendly76. A indeed B instead C in fact D for example77. A reasons B secrets C results D choices78. A notice B catch C greet D cheer79. A follow B explain C protect D break80.A responsible B powerful C confident D independent【松江区】B.Choose the best answer and complete the passage（选择最恰当的选项完成短文）(12分)In your dreams, you may clearly see something or hear someone talking. But what about smells? Can you ever remember smells from your dreams?A study published in 1896 looked at different sensory(感官的) experiences in dreams. It found visual (视觉的) experience (75)__________ controls one’s dreams. It takes up about 85%, while auditory (听觉的) makes up 69%, and smell only 7%.But why? Now scientists have possible reasons based on what is known about the brain.In our brain, there is a special part called the cerebral cortex (大脑皮层). It is linked to our feelings. As much as two-thirds of the cerebral cortex works in vision(视力). So vision (76)___________ often in dreams. Auditory is closely tied to language, and language is processed entirely in the cerebral cortex. Smell, (77)___________, has little to do with the cerebral cortex. It concerned directly into the memory and emotional systems. That’s why a smell can bring back a memory.Another (78)__________ is that perhaps smell is not easily affected (影响) by our imagination. For example, close your eyes and imagine your favorite dish. What do you get? It is easy to think about what it looks like. But it is not as easy to imagine its smell.Vision and auditory is a complex (复杂的) process inside the brain. But smell is a direct measurement (衡量) of the chemicals in the air. There is (79)____________ imagination involved in smell. Therefore, smell might not be much affected by the brain activity during dreaming.It is (80)_____________ to taste and touch. That is why you don’t often have the experience of taste and touch in your dreams.75. A. hardly B. firstly C. mainly D. completely76. A. fails B. appears C. changes D. enters77. A. of course B. for the first time C. after all D. on the other hand78. A. possibility B. advantage C. fact D. challenge79. A. better B. less C. more D. worse80. A. kind B. used C. thankful D. similar【徐汇区】B.Choose the words or expressions and complete the passage(选择最恰当的单词或词语完成短文):(12分)If you look around the streets of London, you'll see the many methods people use to move around. Whether it’sa way to work, a trip to the shops, or a sightseeing trip, there are people on buses, the underground,cars, motorbikes, bicycles and even roller skates. The roads are already (75) ________; and now there's a new addition: electric, or “e-scooters”.This traditional children's vehicle has become more welcomed over the years. And now, with a small electric motor, it's become a cheap and easy way of (76) ________. Scooting around town can be fun and doesn't need much effort, so they're becoming increasingly welcomed in cities around the world. But following some serious accidents caused by an electric scooter in the UK, questions are being asked about their safety and (77) ________ traffic laws should be changed.Some scooter riders have been seen on pavements; others on the road jumping red traffic lights, adding to traffic jams on the road. In the UK, the law says that riding one on the public highway or pavement is not (78) ________. Riders now face a £300 punishment and six points on their driving license for doing so. But, still e-scooters can be seen (79) ________. And now users are calling on rules to be changed.The UK government is looking at how safely they can be used on the road and is examining the law again. But the official said, “It is an (80) ________ product. We know there is need among people. However, safety must always be the first to consider when talking about their use on public highways in this country."There are dangers in riding a two-wheeled scooter. Some of them can drive at high speed, over 30mph. They sometimes only have one brake (刹车) and no lights. It seems more work needs to be done to give e-scooters a safe and right space to travel in.75. A. cleaned B. cleared C. crowded D. covered76. A. transport B. calculation C. fashion D. business77. A. when B. whether C. what D. who78. A. touched B. designed C. programmed D. allowed79. A. somewhere B. nowhere C. everywhere D. anywhere80. A. expensive B. old C. active D. ordinary【宝山区】C.Choose the best answer and complete the passage（选择最恰当的选项完成短文）(12分)When you learn a language, listening, speaking and writing are important, but reading can also be very helpful. It is a very active (75) __________which has many advantages, including:Learning V ocabulary in ContextYou will usually encounter new words when you read. If there are too many new words for you, then the level is too high and you should read something simpler. But if there are at most 5 new words per page, you will learn this vocabulary easily. You may not even need to use a (76) __________ because you can guess the meaning from the rest of the text (from the context).A(77)__________for WritingWhen you read, it gives you a good example for writing. Text that you read show you structures and expressions that you can use when you write.Seeing “Correctly Structured” EnglishWhen people write, they usually use “correct” English with a proper grammatical structure. This is not always true when people (78) __________. So by reading you see and learn grammatical English naturally.Working at Your Own SpeedYou can read as fast or slowly as you like. You can ten pages in 30 minutes, or take or hour to explore just one page. It doesn’t matter. The choice is (79) __________. You cannot easily do this when speaking or listening. This is one of the big advantages of reading because different people work at different speeds.Personal InternetIf you choose something to read that you like, it can actually be interesting and enjoyable. For example, if you like to read about football in your own language, why not read about football in English? You will get information about football and improve your English (80) __________.75. A. generation B.life C. person D.process76. A. diary B. dictionary C. schoolbag D. workbook77. A. Channel B. Method C. Model D. Talent78. A. listen B. speak C.read D.draw79. A. yours B. his C. theirs D. mine80. A.in a minute B. in a hurry C.at once D. at the same time【长宁区】B. Choose the words or expressions and complete the passage(选择最恰当的单词或词语完成短文)（12分）As July approached, the school term was coming to an end. The next morning arrived, no school today, tomorrow, or for weeks! But what to do with all this new found freedom? I always (75) my friends whose parents wanted them to do something "constructive"(建设性的), to learn something new. "I'm learning to relax and enjoy life a little, "I thought to myself.And I would go out with the dog for a walk in the morning sunshine. (76) the woods was always a good start- what strange and wonderful insects would I find? Which ones should I bring home to show my sister? The dog would usually run off, leading me further into the unfamiliar woods. I got lost a few times, and (77) , but the dog always knew the way home.After lunch I'd run down to the park to play football with my friends, We'd play until the sun was coming down.(78) it was time to go home. I was covered in scratches and mud. That was always a good sign of a good day. My parents would ask me what I had "achieved" that day. "I've discovered new animals and improved my skill of playing football. "I would explain. And maybe I didn't learn a new instrument, or practice my French, but it had been a brilliant day.There is always time for learning next year. The true (79) of a summer vacation is the freedom it provides, a freedom you never have as an adult. So make full use of your summer vacation. Go out and do something(80) , get lost and challenge yourself, and if you get a little dirty in the process, well, in my book that's a constructive day.75. A. pointed out B.had pity on C. learnt from D. competed with76. A. Releasing B.Selecting C. Ignoring D. Exploring77. A. frightened B.surprised C.pleased D. excited78. A. Luckily B. Suddenly C. Finally D. Especially79. A. wisdom B. figure C. system D. value80. A. different B. powerful C. useless D. strange【金山区】D.Choose the best answer and complete the passage（选择最恰当的选项完成短文）(12分)When you learn a language, listening, speaking and writing are important, but reading can also be very helpful. It is a very active (75) __________which has many advantages, including:Learning V ocabulary in ContextYou will usually encounter new words when you read. If there are too many new words for you, then the level is too high and you should read something simpler. But if there are at most 5 new words per page, you will learn this vocabulary easily. You may not even need to use a (76) __________ because you can guess the meaning from the rest of the text (from the context).A(77)__________for WritingWhen you read, it gives you a good example for writing. Text that you read show you structures and expressions that you can use when you write.Seeing “Correctly Structured” EnglishWhen people write, they usually use “correct” English with a proper grammatical structure. This is not always true when people (78) __________. So by reading you see and learn grammatical English naturally.Working at Your Own SpeedYou can read as fast or slowly as you like. You can ten pages in 30 minutes, or take or hour to explore just one page. It doesn’t matter. The choice is (79) __________. You cannot easily do this when speaking or listening. This is one of the big advantages of reading because different people work at different speeds.Personal InternetIf you choose something to read that you like, it can actually be interesting and enjoyable. For example, if you like to read about football in your own language, why not read about football in English? You will get information about football and improve your English (80) __________.75. A. generation B.life C. person D.process76. A. diary B. dictionary C. schoolbag D. workbook77. A. Channel B. Method C. Model D. Talent78. A. listen B. speak C.read D.draw79. A. yours B. his C. theirs D. mine80. A.in a minute B. in a hurry C.at once D. at the same time【虹口区】B. Choose the best answer and complete the passage (选择最恰当的选项完成短文) (12分)The Little Prince, written by Anoine de Saint-Exuper, tells the story of an unlikely friendship. The story is about prince from another planet who meets the book's' narrator(旁白者), pilot. The Little Prince is one of the most (75) _______read stories, as well as one of the world's most translated books. It can be read today in over 250 languages. It was voted the best book of the 20 century in France. The story of the book has been The Little prince produced in many different forms over the years. They (76) ________record radio and TV broadcasts, musicals plays, movies and more.The book's French author wrote it in 1942 during World War II. This was two years after Germany invaded (侵略) Saint-Exupery's home country of France. Much of Europe had been (77) ________and it was a time of great sadness. The author himself once crashed his plane in the Sahara Desert. He later decided to set his famous story in the same (78) ________.Shortly after the story begins, the narrator crashed in the desert. He soon realized he only had enough water to last week. While working on his plane, he saw a golden-haired boy coming toward him. The narrator discovered that the child was an alien prince. The prince explained that he became (79) ________on his planet and decided to visit others and make friends. Over the next seven days the two went on to learn some precious lessons and understand the importance of friendship. Other roles in the story also stand for various people in today's society. Most people consider The Little Prince a children's book. (80) ________the great story has many important lessons for adults, too. The writer wove(编写) beautiful adventure story of friendship, love and duty.75. A. exactly B. widely C. rarely D. properly76. A. include B. improve C. invent D. imagine77. A. arranged B. followed C. destroyed D. observed78. A. mountain B. building C. exhibition D. location79. A. active B. calm C. honest D. lonely80. A. In fact B. After all C. For example D. On average【嘉定区】B. Choose the best answer and complete the passage(选择最恰当的选项完成短文)(12分)Most of the boys want to be explorers, and the two brothers are among them. For Ollbie and Harry. life is an adventure. For the past several years, the brothers have been working to 75 a list of 500 challenges and experiences.“The idea came about actually from the boys, "their father, MacNeill Ferguson, said. "The boys were just askedone day if they could come up with some cool things for us to do as a family. They 76 some impossible ideas firstly, like going on a trip to Mars, International Sausage Day and all kinds of 77 kids requests. They built the list to a hundred, then kept finding new things they wanted to go and try... until it got up to 500. " They’re all listed on the brothers' Facebook page .So far, they have built an igloo(圆顶小屋), explored the wilderness, and sent their Lego men to the depths of the ocean and into outer space. Perhaps their biggest adventure is playing out right now on the high seas. Last year, Ollbie and Harry's" "Adventure", one of their toy ships 78 from the Scottish coast. It sailed across the North Sea to Scandinavia. It then began a ride on a Norwegian boat and was launched again. _79 ,they had equipped the toy ship with a tracking device(跟踪器), It allowed the brothers to know every step of the sailing well. But the battery on the tracking device is becoming weak, so Harry and Ollbie hope a passing ship notice their boat and is able to recharge its battery, allowing the trip to continue.‘I want it to go to Australia because that would be halfway around the world, and there's lots of beaches there. " Ollbie said."Harry, where would you like the boat to go? "Ferguson asked. Without any 80 , Harry replied, "that would be China because we all love China. "He thought that even there were so many difficulties, the boat would reach China.75. A check B choose C complete D write76. A heard B suggested C practised D managed77. A strange B shy C useless D careful78. A went out B carried out C turned out D set out79 A However B As a result C In fact D For example80. A impression B hesitation C conclusion D decision【黄浦区】B. choose the best answer and complete the passage (选择最恰当的选项完成短文）：（12分）“Hi John:" Mary ran towards me with a bright smile, saying, " I’m going to have a dance performance tonight.I hope you'll come. Here is the ticket. Don't forget!" Then she left in a hurry. “What Dance? Is that (75)________?"I asked myself. Mary was not such a kind of girl. She was quite common one. I had never seen her wearing colorful clothes. In fact, she really did not know how to dress up. What a terrible thing "I should go to, I must go to." I thought.I arrived at the hall with the ticket, found my (76)________and sat down. Her performance was the seventh one.I knew I would have a (77)________time before her turn, for l had no sense of art, but her performance was worth watching, no matter how long I would wait. Time went (78)________. I tried my best not to fall asleep.Just then, came the words, "Let's welcome the next exciting dance -Latin!" Hearing this, I opened my eyes as large as possible, fearing to lose anything. Wearing a golden and shining skirt, Mary appeared. She (79)________with a sweet smile, looking like a pretty butterfly flying ...I could hardly believe my eyes.After the performance was over, I waited for her at the gate. “Hi!” She stood in front of me with her crystal(水晶)shoes. "How do you feel?” “Fantastic!” I answered."Ha, ha. I knew (80)________would be. ” She could not hide her excitement, laughing like a child.At that time, I realized that every girl has a pair of special shoes which are like the crystal shoes of Cinderella.75. A) possible B) lucky C) funny D) careful76. A) way B) room C) gate D) seat77. A) wonderful B) short C) hard D) relaxing78. A) quickly B) slowly C) safely D) easily79. A) walked B) skated C) danced D) stood80. A) I B) you C) she D) it【闵行区】B. Choose the words or expressions and complete the passage(选择最恰当的单词或词语完成短文)（12分）The Digital Black HoleLibraries around the world still hold copies of books printed hundreds of years ago. Will e-books still be read by us in hundreds of years' time ? Librarians are (75)_________ the fact that digital information and digital books are disappearing. Technology is always changing, and even now , we cannot get information typed in programs we used ten or fifteen years ago . Is digital data in danger of disappearing into a digital black hole?Amazingly, we still have copies of the first collection of William Shakespeare's 36 plays(威廉·莎士比亚的36部戏剧）,The First Folio. That's not bad for a book that's nearly 500years old . The Folio was (76)_________ in 1623 . Around 800 copies were printed and 234 known copies still survive today.Books are easy to store and we don't use any special equipment to read them. But what about the documents(文件）kept on your computer now? Will people be able to read them in800,500 or even 10 years' time? Documents westored on discs(磁盘）ten or twenty years ago can't be (77)_________ on our 21st century laptops. What about all your digital photographs? Every second, thousands of them are uploaded to social media. What will happen to them? Will they be lost in a few years' time ?Music is in danger of being lost, too. We have to think of new ways to store it. We must copy this music or find the best way of storing it for future generations.When a website closes down, all the information on it is deleted. It's gone (78)_________ . It has disappeared into the ' digital black hole'. Organizations have understood this problem. In 2004, the British. Library started to keep important websites for future generations, just like paper-based literature. In the event of a digital black hole, it could all disappear. The only (79)_________ is to print it all out and keep physical copies.With all the amazing new digital technology available to us today, we still have to rely on the centuries-old technology of printing. For now, printed copies are still the 80 way to store information.75.A. surprised at B. satisfied with C. responsible for D. worried about76. A. translated B. published C. improved D. destroyed77.A. wasted B. expected C. opened D. ignored78.A. forever B. instead C. nowadays D. again79A. contact B. solution C. difficulty D. decision80.A. cheapest B. newest C. quickest D. safest【静安区】B. Choose the words or expressions and complete the passage (选择最恰当的单词或词语完成短文): (12分)When you imagine a new way of doing something and then find a way to do it, you are being creative. Generally, there are three steps to being creative. They are:Step 1 Gaining knowledge and skills of how things are doneA solid knowledge and skills help you understand how to do something. Knowing when and how to apply this knowledge comes from studying how others have done things in the same situation. Think about learning to play the piano. In this step you learn how to read music and (75) the keys are on the piano. You also practice playing.Step 2 Learning to (76) the way that people do those thingsPracticing how others do something will bring what you have learned and the practice of it together. Repeatingother people’s skills will create a lot of (77) and increase understanding.So your next step in playing the piano would be seeing how other good musicians play, and repeating their songs and styles of playing.Step 3 Exploring new and maybe better ways of doing themKnowing the rules, but then using or breaking them in your (78) style is the basis of creativity. At this point in playing the piano, you might play songs in new ways; or even write songs and melodies (曲调). Being able to explore and improve on ideas requires time and effort to find out different ways of doing something.Being creative is the useful ability to help solve problems effectively in many different situations. Being creative will often result in lots of ideas, (79) not all of them will be good ideas. That is why being creative is a process of trying and trying again! Being able to come up with new ideas, and then (80) the better ideas, will make your life more successful. So start being creative today!75. A. why B. where C. when D. who76. A. copy B. avoid C. remind D. destroy77. A. debates B. signals C. exhibition D. experiences78. A. fair B. mean C. rude D. own79. A. since B. unless C. although D. because80. A. breaking down B. picking out C. getting rid of D. putting off【浦东新区】B. Choose the best answer and complete the passage (选择最恰当的选项完成短文) (12分)Rap and Hip-hop may seem like very modern types of music. But in West Africa, storytellers used spoken words and music to tell stories, usually over the beat of drums. Hip-hop stared inNew York City in the 1970s but has become (75) all over the world recently. Artistsfrom different backgrounds rap about everything from cars and designer clothes to social issues. Here are two (76) .The Czech RepublicEurope is home to 10-12 million Roma----a group of people often called "gypsies". Many Roma are poor. In some places, they are also treated less (77) than others. In the Czech Republic, Roma teens meet for a hip-hop class called "Rap for Peace Hip-hop." Their instructor is Shameema Williams who is a member of the all-female rap。
人教版英语中考复习专题训练九年级 Units 1～2(含答案)
九年级Units 1～2一、完形填空(2022·预测)For people in the West, Christmas is usually the happiest time of the year. But that's not true for everyone. All over the world, there are sick 1 lying in hospitals. Though these children love Christmas a lot, they can't go home to 2 it.Karen Alsop is an Australian photographer. Five years ago, she realized it was 3 for sick children to celebrate Christmas. She wanted to send 4 to these kids.A few weeks before Christmas, Alsop 5 a hospital in Australia with her friends. On her first day there, she spent 6 taking pictures of the children. Alsop said she meant to come before the Christmas season. But she didn't mention the other half of her 7 . In fact, she would do something special for the children.Alsop didn't take a computer with her. So she changed the photos on her computer when she 8 . She “brought” the children to a Christmas wonderland—far away from their hospital lives. The kids were 9 when they got the pictures. As smiles spread on their faces, Alsop felt proud.Over the years, more and more photographers have 10 Alsop. With their special gifts, many sick kids can now have a happier Christmas.1．A.soldiers B．animals C．children D．doctors2．A.celebrate B．imagine C．watch D．record3．A.fearful B．tiring C．dangerous D．difficult4．rmation B．happiness C．money D．knowledge5．A.managed B．noticed C．painted D．visited6．A.hours B．days C．weeks D．months7．A.family B．name C．plan D．diary8．A.married B．cooked C．returned D．traded9．A.surprised B．regretful C．relaxed D．sick10．A.treated B．thanked C．doubted D．joined二、阅读理解A读下面的文章，然后判断文章后面1～4小题，正确的写“T”，错误的写“F”。
九年级英语冲刺班阅读综合—08—二模—完型填空强化(8)
阅读理解（8）阅读综合训练A. Choose the best answer（根据短文内容，选择最恰当的答案) (12分)Jack had an unusual experience last night. He is sharing it with his friends, Ken and May.Ken:What were you doing, Jack? What did you see?Jack: It was half past nine last night and I was getting ready for bed. I heard some strange noise outside while I was brushing my teeth. I wondered what was happening and I went to the window and looked out. To my surprise, I saw a bright yellow green light in the sky.May:Maybe the light that you saw was a UFO! Or a ghost! A few years ago, an American man saw a flying saucer while he was driving along a road. He also saw some strange yellow light. You have heard about it, haven’t you?Ken:Don’t be imaginative, May. Jack didn’t see anything, or anybody. It wasn’t a ghost. It was probably a plane, or a shooting star. Perhaps Jack just made a horrible dream!Jack:I’m very serious. I did see something. The light disappeared and then suddenly some “tiny people” were standing in the garden. There were four of them. Two of them ate some flowers in the garden and then walked over to the pond and fell in. Another one moved here and there in the garden. It was always stretching out its arms.Ken:Oh, come on, Jack. I really doubt what you’ve said.Jack: I’m not joking! One of the people was looking at me through the window.May: Really? What did it look like? Were you frightened?Jack: Its whole body was green. It had no ears and nose. Its hands were huge. Its eyes were very big and resembled eggs. It stared at me and I could hardlymove.Ken: What happened then?Jack: I was able to move eventually. I ran and got my cameraimmediately.May: And?Jack: I didn’t have a film.May: Oh no!1.Jack went to the window because ______.A) he wanted to know what was happening outsideB) he saw a bright yellow green light outsideC) he knew that he would see something strangeD) he wanted to see a shooting star cross the sky.2.Ken suggested that Jack ______.A) saw a ghost last night B) possibly had a dream last nightC) met a UFO last night D) was telling them something serious3.The underlined word “it” in line 15 refers to ______.A) the ghost B) the American manC) one of the “tiny people”D) the UFO4.According to Jack, the “tiny people” did not have ______.A) arms B) noses C) eyes D) hands5.The underlined word “eventually” in line 23 means ______.A) at once B) at last C) in a short time D) after a long time6.The best title of the passage might be “______”.A) A Horrible Dream B) A Flying Saucer C) A Ghost’s Visit D) Aliens’ VisitB. Choose the words or expressions and complete the passage（选择最恰当的单词或词语完成短文)（12分）Most jobs in the world are considered boring. But do you know there also exist very interesting jobs attracting lots of people. Now, let’s take a look at some of the most satisfying jobs on the planet where work seems more like play.●Wildlife PhotographerAs a wildlife photographer, you can work ___1___ nature and wildlife, taking photos of lovely wild animals and capturing the charming moments that make nature look extremely beautiful.●Food CriticThis job ___2___ you the opportunity to taste various delicious foods in the world. Trying out appetizing (色香俱佳的) dishes and giving personal opinions about them makes being a food critic one of the most exciting jobs for a foodie (美食家). This job also requires a lot of travel, which adds to the interesting nature of it.●Island CaretakerWhat can be a better job than living and having a good time on a luxury island? This job includes swimming, exploring and relaxing in paradise surrounded by the sea, ___3___ writing blogs to promote the area.●Bed TesterFor those who find it hard to get out of bed in the morning, consider becoming a professional bed tester. In this work, you will not only be allowed to sleep on the job, but also get paid to do so. As a professional bed tester, all you need to do is to sleep on luxury beds for hours and write blogs about your ___4___.●AstronautThis is ___5___ the most interesting job off the planet. Walking on air without any ground under one’s feet or eating breakfast while floating around a room is an event that is worth the risk, and this is astronauts’ basic work.●Video Game DesignerPlaying video games is interesting, but creating games with your own brain can be even more exciting. The happiness of playing with one’s imagination and the high pay makes the job ___6___.1.A) behind B) close to C) in front of D) out of2.A) loses B) misses C) reduces D) offers3.A) at the same time B) in the past C) in the future D) in a minute4.A) experience B) examination C) emergency D) environment5.A) completely B) especially C) possibly D) hardly6.A) necessary B) powerful C) attractive D) similarC. Read the passage and fill in the blanks with proper words（在短文的空格内填入适当的词，使其内容通顺，每空格限填一词，首字母已给) （14分）Here is a letter from Obama, the USA president to his daughters.Dear Malia and Sasha,I know that you’ve both had a lot of fun these last two years, going to picnics,parades and state fairs, eating all sorts of junk food your mother and I probablyshouldn’t have let you have. But I also know that it hasn’t always been easy for youand Mom. And today I want to tell you a little more about w___1___ I decided to takeour family on this journey.When I was a young man, I thought life was all about me—about how I’d make my way in the world, become s___2___, and get the things I want. But then the two of you came into my world. All my big plans for myself didn’t seem so important anymore. I soon found that the greatest joy in my life was the joy I saw in yours. And I realized, in the end, girls, that’s the reason f or running for President: because of what I want for you and for every child in this nation.I want all our children to go to schools worthy of their potential—schools that challenge them, inspire them, I want them to have the c___3___ to go to college—ev en if their parents aren’t rich. And I want them to get good jobs: jobs that pay w___4___ and give them benefits like health care, jobs that let them spend time with their own kids and retire with dignity (尊贵).Sometimes we have to send our young men and women into war and other dangerous situations to p___5___ our country—but when we do, I want to make sure that it is only for a very good reason, that we try our best to settle our differences with others peacefully, and that we do e___6___ possible to keep our servicemen and women safe.I am so proud of both of you. I love you more than you can ever know. And I am g___7___ every day for your patience, confidence, grace, and humor as you, your mom and I prepare to start our new life together in the White House.Love,DadD. Answer the questions（根据短文内容回答下列问题) (12分)Back in her room, Miss Polly opened the letter from a far away town in the west and read it again:Miss Polly sat with the letter in her hand and thought of her sister Jennie, the girl’s mother. When Jennie was twenty, a rich older man from the town wanted to marry her. But she wasn’t interested in him or his money. She wanted to marry young John Whittier for love. Her parents weren’t happy about it, but she didn’t listen to them. She married, left home, and went west with her new husband.Miss Polly remembered it well. Of course Jennie wrote for a time. Her letters told them about her little girl. Jennie gave her the name Pollyanna after her two sisters, Polly and Anna. Some years later, a letter came for them from a small town in the west. It was from John Whittier, and brought sad news: Jennie was dead.Miss Polly thought about the past twenty-five years. She was forty years old. Her father, mother and sisters were all dead. The big family house, and all her father’s money, were now in her name. Some people said to her, “Why don’t you live with a friend?” But she didn’t want a friend in the house. She liked living alone and living quietly. And now…1.Did Miss Polly get a letter from a far away town in the west?_________, _______________________________________________________2.How old was Pollyanna when her father died?_________________________________________________________________3.How will Pollyanna come to Miss Polly according to the letter?_________________________________________________________________4.Why didn’t Jennie want to marry the rich older man?_________________________________________________________________5.Who did Miss Polly live with when she received the letter?_________________________________________________________________6.What do you think will happen next? In your opinion, what kind of life will Pollyanna live? Why?__________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________完型填空强化训练B. Choose the words or expressions and complete the passageFrom the first day that men began to study numbers in daily life, some numbers have been thought to be lucky, while others are considered unlucky. And it’s not just Western culture that has done this. Cultures in Japan, China, India, and Africa have done the same thing, but for different reasons. Let’s take a look at some commonly known lucky and unlucky numbers to see why they are loved or hated.7Everyone knows that “7” is lucky. But ___1___? The root of most lucky numbers can be found in religion. God, for example, is said to have created the worldin 7 days. Until the 1800s, there were seven known planets in the solar system（太阳系）. Seven is even the usual number of spots on a ladybug（瓢虫）and ladybugs areconsidered good luck themselves.4This number means bad luck in Asia. For example, the ___2___ of “4” in Chinese is very similar to the word “death.” And because of this, “4” has been considered bad luck in China.666“666” is a(an) ___3___ number. It is extremely bad luck in Western culture but very good luck in many Asian countries.___4___ the Christian Bible（圣经）, the number 666 means Satan（撒旦，魔鬼）. It might be the most avoided number in Western culture. For example, there used to be US Highway 666 in New Mexico, but in 2003 it was changed to US Highway 491 because the government was afraid that the number would scare tourists away. Another example is that Ronald Reagan, 40th President of the United States, changed the ___5___ 666 St. Cloud Road, Bel Air to 668 St. Cloud Road, Bel Air before moving in.But in Asia, people love “666” because it sound like “things going smoothly,” and is considered to be very lucky.13People all over the world don’t like “13.” It’s difficult for you to find a building with a 13th floor in North America. Friday the 13th is considered a very bad day.2In many Asian countries, “2” is good luck. It is thought that good things come in pairs, which is a phrase that ___6___ appears in Western culture.8Maybe no people in the world are more fascinated about the number “8” than the Chinese. A recent report said that the phone number 8888-8888 was sold for over $200,000 in China.1. A. when B. how C. why D. where2. A. meaning B. pronunciation C. spelling D. writing3. A. different B. boring C. difficult D. interesting4. A. Because of B. According to C. Thanks to D. With the help of5. A. address B. road C. phone number D. location6. A. never B. still C. even D. onlyC. Read the passage and fill in the blanks with proper words (在短文的空格内填入适当的词，使其内容通顺。
精品K12学习九年级英语全册 Units 1-2考前强化训练 (新版)人教新目标版
Units 1~2Ⅰ.完形填空张明教父母使用微信A series of illustrations(插图) made by a young man to teach his parents how to use WeChat, China's most popular mobile messaging app, has become a __1__ topic online.Zhang Ming, a young man who works in Beijing, bought his __2__ two smart phones during the Chinese New Year holiday, hoping that his parents could use these phones to better communicate with him.Zhang thought the popular mobile messaging app would be a(an) __3__ thing for his parents. However, he was wrong, for the 12 days he was at home, he gave his parents stepbystep instructions __4__ they still didn't quite get it.“After I returned to Beijing for work, they kept calling me for advice on how to __5__ WeChat，” Zhang said.Zhang then decided to draw nine pages of illustrations to __6__ his parents how to use the shortvoicemessage and photo sharing functions. His illustrations are easy to use.Born in east China's Shandong Province, Zhang Ming spent four years attending college in southwest China's Chong qing and then started working in Beijing.“I spend less than a month with my parents every year，” Zhang added.Zhang's mother used to complain h e didn't call them __7__. “I usually do outofoffice work, and am often too busy to give them a call，” Zhang said.“Son, have you met someone? __8__ are you coming home this year？” Zhang's parents “Wechatted” to him.The illustrations worked well, and Zhang's parents quickly mastered the app andbegan to __9__ him voice messages and photos.In addition to WeChat, Zhang uses his photos to decorate his parents' home. “Sometimes, relatives and friends visit home, and my parents would point to these __10__ and proudly tell them their son teaches them high tech stuff.” Zhang said.(D )1.A．cold B．warmC．cool D．hot(C )2.A．friends B．relativesC．parents D．gran dparents(B )3.A．hard B．easyC．interesting D．relaxing(C )4.A．and B．becauseC．but D．though(B )5.A．make B．useC．draw D．write(A )6.A．teach B．studyC．allow D．refuse(D )7.A．sometimes B．hardlyC．really D．often(C )8.A．Where B．HowC．When D．What(A )9.A．send B．flyC．lend D．spend(D )10.A．voice B．booksC．magazines D．photos【文章大意】本文是一篇记叙文。
中考英语二轮复习 阅读理解与完型填空专题练习-人教版初中九年级全册英语试题
()2. If you have overproblems listed in the table, you are the person with
stress.
A. twoB. threeC. fiveD. eight
D.that doing the Stress Test is a good way to help you to live a better life
C.Choose the words or expressions to plete the passage
Today many people fly from on place to another. Travel by air is quite1.Butsixty years ago things were quite2.At that time it was very dangerous to fly. Theplanes were neither strong nor safe. Not many people dared(敢) to have a try,and peopleseldom heard of3.Amelia was a brave(勇敢) girl. She loved to fly. She began tolearn4when she was twenty-two years old. She flew as5as possible,later she could fly6acrosstheAtlantic. Newspapers let the public know abouther plan. The whole country got very7and people gave her a great respect (尊敬).
中考英语完形填空强化练习及答案
中考英语完形填空强化练习及答案中考英语完形填空强化练习1：These days,cars are designed using computers.Lets look at how a new car is created.First，several 1 talk about the new car and any good ideas that they have.Then they sit down at their computers and 2 many sketches.The best two or three drawings are chosen and then more detailed drawings of 3 are developed on the computer.You can change the size，shape or colour of any part on the computer to see 4 the car would look and then you can choose the best design.Both the inside and the outside of the car have to be designed.Part of the inside of the car is 5 so that the designers can sit in it.They can feel if there is enough 6 inside and if they can reach 7 .Then some cars are built-there are more than 15,000 parts of a car to 8 .When everything is known to be 9 ,the cars are made in the factory.Again，computers are used to make sure that all the parts are 10 as they are needed.The factoryusually stays open all through the night so that the car production never stops.( )1.A.drivers B.designers C.workers D.salesmen( )2.A.draw B.order C.type D.enjoy( )3.A.bicycles B.trains C.cars D.buses( )4.A.how B.if C.what D.that( )5.A.covered B.painted C.locked D.built( )6.A.metal B.glass C.leather D.room( )7.A.nothing B.somebody C.everything D.nobody( )8.A.choose B.test C.show D.repair( )9.A.safe B.easy C.cheap D.fast( )10.A.rare B.electronic fortable D.ready完形填空强化练习答案：1—5 BACAD 6—10 DCBAD中考英语完形填空强化练习2：Computer games are very popular.It is natural for people to want to 1 ,so playing against a computer or against a friend on the computer can be 2 to stop."Just one more game,"often turns into another game,then another.Computer games do have their 3 .They are excellent for training hand / eye coordination(协调).Surgeons(外科医生)who played computer games as chitdren are often more puter games can also be great for teaching students.The students are open to learning while playing.They can study for longer than a 4 would be able to teach.Students can also learn at their own speed and not feel pressured to match classmates.Andwith computers you can 5 a task as many times as you like.The more you do this,the better you will get,until you can do it perfectly.But like anything else in life,things should be balanced.Too much time on the com purer can 6 your eyes.Regular breaks are needed.If students cannot 7 playing computer games,they wont do as well in other areas in their life——not just schoolwork,but in developing important social skills such as how to talk with people and how to work with others as part of a 8 .And if they are 9 taking regular exercise,their health will become worse.Computer games have their place,but people must also remember it is important to 10 a balanced lifestyle.( )1. A. win B. lose C. fight D. race( )2. A. easy B. necessary C. difficult D.natural( )3. A. rules B. advantages C.disadvantages D. mistakes( )4. A. teacher B. parent C.doctor D. computer( )5. A. make B. practice C. put off D. discover( )6. A. break B. hurt C. relax D. close( )7. A. enjoy B. start C. stop D. keep( )8. A. family B. game C. match D. team( )9. A. often B. no longer C. always D.still( )10. A. refuse B. give up C. stay away from D. have完形填空强化练习答案：1—5 ACBAB 6—10 BCDBD。
九年级英语中考强化阅读训练(一)
九年级下学期英语强化阅读训练（一）(附答案)一、完形填空A woman in Yunnan has been trying her best to help children with autism(自闭症) in the past ten years.Sha Jingmei has 1 professional training for more than 400 children with the disease. She has also solved problems of going to school for over 500 families and raised over 6 million yuan for children with disabilities.Since she 2 , Look at Me, a children's development center in Kunming,Yunnan Province, in 2010,Sha Jingmei,38, has paid attention to helping kids with autism. She says the children should not be 3 as those with “social communication difficulties, language problems, anxiety"and similar signs despite(尽管) facing such challenges.In 2002, she became a speaking coach in Kunming. Her first 4 was to help a three-year-old girl use language. Sha was so 5 out then that she could only sleep for four hours daily.However, she still found it hard to teach the girl to talk.“Even when you took her favorite snack away, she would not make a 6 ,”Sharecalls. When she finally heard the girl cry, Sha was happy. But she left the job later to join a kindergarten as a 7 and then taught at a primary school. When the new term started, Sha noticed the little girl was among the new students at the school.What 8 Sha was that the girl who didn't talk at all earlier was then calling her “teacher”in a clear voice.“I realized I should not have given up two years ago, and that the 9 made for children with disabilities were worth it," Sha says.“I could have been the teacher who taught her how to speak out." Sha then decided to return to 10 education and became a language training teacher at Yunnan Disabled Persons'Federation.1.A.showed B. provided C.allowed D.ordered2.A.set up B. gave up C. took up D. picked up3.A.drawn B. hit C.described D.sung4.A. game B.subject C. sport D.job5.A.stressed B.interested C. touched D.pleased6.A.noise B.decision C.sound D. mistake7.A. doctor B.teacher C. driver D.worker8.A.worried B. surprised C.interested D.scared9.A. stories B. lessons C.speeches D.efforts10. A. special mon C.public D. private二、阅读理解A________________________Have you heard the saying that eating cheese before bed gives you gives you nightmares(噩梦)? Researchers are putting this idea that eating cheese before bed Have you heard the saying CHEE Lover to the test. They're paying five lucky people £800 to have cheese before they sleep. For three months, each cheese tester must take notes about their dreams, how they sleep and how they feel during the day. The study's purpose is to discover the effect that different types of cheese have on dreams.New Mexico wants to make the smell of chilies (辣椒) an official state aroma(香味)The government of New Mexico wants to make the smell of chilies an official state aroma. The chili is already one of New Mexico’s official vegetables (although it is technically a fruit). The state produced more than60% of the US's chili crop in 2021, and it is hoped that making the aroma official will attract more tourists.Super-sized snack discoveredOllie, eight, likes to enjoy a bag of crisps when he gets home from school.However, Ollie was amazed when he found a big piece of crisp 10 centimeters long at the bottom of his crisp bag. He's so pleased with it that he refuses to eat it-and has even put the super-sized snack on show in his bedroom.Food packaging (包装) law in France goes into effectFrance has a new law to cut down waste from fast food restaurants. Since January 1, restaurants that can seat 20 or more people have been stopped from using disposable (一次性的) bags and cutlery(餐具). The restaurants have to provide reusable cutlery, plates and cups. The law has an effect only on people eating in restaurants, not to takeaway orders.1.What is the best title for the first piece of news?A. Cheese lovers get a dream jobB. Eating cheese helps you dreamC.Having cheese influences your dreamsD.No eating cheese before going to bed2.Why does New Mexico want to make the smell of chilies an official state aroma?A. To develop tourism.B. To sell more chilies.C. To plant more chilies.D. To help farm workers.3.What does Ollie do with the super-sized crisp?A. He eats it up.B. He sells it out.C. He keeps it home.D. He gives it away.4.Which of the following is TRUE?A. All restaurants can't use disposable bags or cutlery.B. People who eat at home can't use disposable bags or cutlery.C.People who order takeout can't use disposable bags or cutlery.D.Restaurants seating 20 or more people can't use disposable bags or cutlery.BDo you compare yourself to other people? Perhaps your best friend received something you really wanted for Christmas, or you're not allowed to go to a concert but your brother or sister is. Even though comparisons are normal and can sometimes be helpful, focusing on your own progress is important for your happiness.Why does focusing on me matter? “We prefer to compare ourselves to others who are doing better or not as well as ourselves," says psychologist(心理学家) Nicola Abbott.“But comparing your achievements to your past self (where you started) and your future self (where you'd like to get to) can be more positive." This can make you feel proud of what you've achieved and excited about what you might do.Child psychologist Laverne Antrobus agrees and says that focusing on your own goals is more worthwhile than always trying to come out on top.Do comparisons make you unhappy? Comparing yourself to those around you is natural and we often do it without realizing. It can help us to find our achievements and to form friendships with new people who have similar interests. However, it's important to be realistic and remember that nobody is perfect, especially online and on social media. Taking note of how the comparison is making you feel matters, too.If you begin to feel quite low, Abbott suggests choosing a different role model or focusing on your own strengths and what you're good at. Antrobus agrees. She says that asking yourself questions like“__▲__”,“What do I feel proud of?”and “What improvements can I notice?" can help to improve your self-esteem (how positive you feel about yourself).“Jealousy (忌妒) is an ordinary feeling," says Antrobus,“but focusing on improving your own performance can help you feel just as successful. Besides, learning to celebrate your friend's achievements can help not only to improve your friend's feeling but can also help you feel good. “It will encourage you to build each other up.”1.The underlined phrase“focusing on”means“”.A.taking part inB.paying attention toC. playing a role inD. making use of According to Paragraph2. Nicola Abbott agrees that it's better to compare________.A. your failures with your past self and future selfB. yourselves to others who are doing betterC. yourselves to others who are doing worseD. your achievements to your past self and future self3. Which paragraph talks about the meaning of comparing yourself to others?A. Paragraph 1.B. Paragraph 2.C. Paragraph 3.D.Paragraph 4.4. Which of the following can be put into“__▲__”in the fourth paragraph.A.Who am l?B. What am I good at?C. How can I help you?D.Where do l come from?5.The purpose of the last paragraph is to suggest______.A. not arguing with those around youB. trying to do better than those around youC.not minding the feeling of being jealousD. learning to congratulate your friends on their progress三、语篇填空Early in the morning in Lanzhou,Xie Yanting wakes up.An auditor(旁听生) at Lanzhou University, Xie always goes to campus (大学校园),1._________ he has classes or not.It 2._________(take) Xie 13 minutes to walk from his home to the classroom. Because of cerebral palsy (脑瘫),his body involuntarily(不自觉地) leans to the left while walking, his right heel can't touch the ground, and his arms can't swing normally, 3.________(make) it seem like he could fall at any moment. However, he walks steadily(平稳地) 4._________ an ordinary speed.Xie comes from Lanzhou. He has had cerebral palsy since childhood. He was unable 5._______(speak),write,or walk normally. According to the Journal of Lanzhou University, from elementary school through senior high school, Xie finished his schoolwork with children of 6.________(he) own age while his mother, father, and grandfather helped finish his education at home.He couldn't hold a pen or write because of the disease. He could only finish the multiple-choice questions in gaokao, 7._________ in that section he received 262 points out of 280.This was enough 8.________(become) an auditor at Lanzhou University.Despite his low s 8 in gaokao, he has 9._________ (publish) five articles in world-famous mathematics journals. In addition, he has finished all courses at Lanzhou University.He has even met the requirements to apply to a doctorate.The 30-year-old said, “No one wants to be just 10._________ auditor or a disabled person.E10 wants to livea normal life, but this is something that cannot be helped and I don't feel embarrassed. ”四、任务型阅读You may always pay attention to hunger. Hunger has many different causes, according to Dr. Monique Tello, from Harvard Medical School.The first cause may be a medical problem. “If a person always feels hungry and can’t put on weight or even loses weight, he should go to the hospital. For people with Type I diabetes(糖尿病), their body isn’t able to process sugar. They eat a lot, but still lose weight and they feel terrible.” Tello s aid.If it isn’t a medical cause, the problems could be in the head. It’s reasonable to be hungry every three to five hours. However, it’s possible for you to eat often and a lot after you watch food advertisements on TV or social media(媒体). Also, the mor e you eat, the larger your stomach gets, and the more you want to eat. A person’s state(状态) of mind can play a role. too. Research has shown that stress can increase levels of hunger hormones(激素). Pressure and worry drive people to look for food in the fri dge when they’re no truly hungry.Another reason may be the lifestyle. Sometimes the reason why a person is always hungry is that he eats too little, exercises too much, or both.So, how to solve the problem? There are three ways to solve it. First, reduce your time on watching food advertisements on TV and social media. In addition, say no to food if you’re not really hungry. Finally, change答案：完形填空1-5. BACDA 6-10.CBBDA阅读理解A篇：AACD B篇BDCBD语篇填空1-5. whether;takes; making; at;to speak6-10.his; but; to become; has published; an任务型阅读1-5. hunger; Causes/Reasons; head; watching; that6-10.stress; exercise; Ways; less; Refuse。
初三英语二模题型汇编--阅读完形填空(1)
2016-2017学年初三英语二模阅读完形填空汇编One【普陀】选择最恰当的选项完成短文)（12分）My parents were in a huge argument, and I was really upset about it. I didn’t know who I should talk with about how I was feeling. So I asked Mom to allow me to stay the night at my best friend’s house. Though I knewI wouldn’t tell her about my parents’ situation. I was looking forward to 75 . I was in the middle of packing up my things when suddenly the power went out in the neighborhood. Mom came to tell me that I should stay with my grandpa until the power came back on. I was really 76 because I felt that we did not have much to talk about. But I knew he would be frightened alone in the dark. I went to his room and told him that I’d stay with him until the power was restored. He was quite happy and said,”77 “.“For what?” I asked.“To hold a private meeting, just you and I,” he said,”To hold a private meeting about what we’re going to do with your mom and dad, and what we’re goi ng to do with ourselves 78 we’re in the situation we are in.”“But we can’t do anything about it, Grandpa,” I said, surprised that here was someone with whom I could share my feelings and someone who was in the same “boat” as I was.And that’s how the most unbelievable 79 in this family started. Sitting there in the dark, we talked about our feelings and fears of life. That night, because the power went out, I found a new friend, with whom I could 80 talk about all my fears and pains, whatever they may be.Suddenly, the lights all came back on.”Well,” he said, “I guess that means you’ll want to go now. I really like our talk. I hope the power will go out every few nights!”75.A.describing the argument to her B.getting out of the houseC.having a talk with my parentsD.taking a short holiday76. A.disappointed B. Frightened C. Lonely D. Sorry77. A. Sweet girl B.Warm homeeful informationD.Great chance78.A.though B.if C. Since D.unlesscation petition C.friendship D.business80.A.safely B.correctly C.politely D.gentlyTwo【奉贤】B. Choose the best words and complete the passage(选择最恰当的单词完成短文)（12分）It’s a hot school day.One of your classmates is suddenly having a nosebleed(流鼻血).What can you do at this moment?If you know some basic first aid（急救）skills,you can ask him or her to lean forward and pinch the nose.If the bleed ing doesn’t stop after five to six minutes,find your___75____for help.First aid is an important life skill that everyone should learn.Step.13 is World First Aid Day.It’s time for us to learn more about this useful skill.Just as its name suggests,first aid is the first step before a person gets expert medical help.It includes stayingsafe,helping someone feel better and staying calm.It also includes getting help---either by telling an adult ___76_____calling 120.Recently in China, about 1.2million emergency cases have taken place each year,according to Xinhua News Agency .Experts say that the first 10 minutes after an accident are important for saving a life.CPR(心肺复苏) is one of the most useful skills to save lives during these 10 minutes.It can help people who’ve suffered cardiac arrest(心脏骤停).According to the American Heart Association, about 92,000 people in the US are saved by people who _____77_____CPR every year.____78______ this,there are some other first aid skills that are helpful for daily accidents and illness.Broken bones may happen as you play outside.You can support the injury with your hands or clothes to stop movement.Then ,find an adult or call 120 for ____79_____help.What if someone sprains(扭伤) his or her ankle(脚踝)？The right way to ___80_____first aid is to put something cold on the ankle,such as an ice bag or a cold drink bottle.Then,go to find an adult for help.75.A nurse B.doctor C.teacher D.parents76.A.and B.but C.as well as D.or77.A.make B.learn C.perform D.practise78.A.according to B.Besides C.Including D.Except79.A.nearer B.further C.deeper D.quicker80.A.offer B.get C.study D.accept选择最恰当的单词完成短文)（12分）Is it stressful and boring working at Google, one of the largest technology companies in the world? Not at all！_____75____, Google has the best working environment among the big companies in the United States.The working environment is quite ____76___ at Google. The company encourages staff to do whatever they want in the office. They can design their own desks or work stations. They can write down their ideas on the wall. When they are tired, they can take a nap （打盹）on the sofa. Animal lovers ___77__ bring their pets to work.Google is home to every employee. In addition to offices, there are game rooms, hair salons, restaurants and gyms. After work, employees can have a swim in the swimming pool or enjoy a massage（按摩）. The company also encourages them to learn new things. It __78__ a number of interesting free courses such as sign language, cooking, drawing, and playing the physical piano.There is an interesting rule at Google——no staff member should be 100 feet away from food. Coffee bars and open kitchens are___79_____. All food is free. There are thousands of different dishes in the main restaurant. One of its managers says, “We care for our employees’ ____80__. So we encourage them to have healthy food. Our research shows that if people are provided with enough food they make better choices.”To work hard and work well, you need to love what you are working on and where you are working. Google believes that an interesting and pleasant space helps people think more creatively. So it is trying hard to keep its title as the happiest workplace in the world.75. A) After all B) By the way C) For example D) In fact76. A) surprising B) relaxing C) interesting D) amusing77. A) almost B) ever C) even D) both78. A) guides B) offers C) takes D) learns79. A) everywhere B) somewhere C) anywhere D) nowhere80. A) choice B) cooking C) health D) behaviorB. Choose the words or expressions and complete the passage. (选择最恰当的单词或短语，完成短文。
2023年九年级第二学期英语总复习强化训练(一)(附答案)
（共75分）.单项选择。
（每小题1分,共20分）)1.It’s really kind of you _____ your dictionary _____ me.A. borrowing, fromB. lending, toC. to borrow, fromD. to lend, to)2.Mother enjoys ______. She also likes her children _____ more when theyare free.A. read, readB. reading, readingC. reading, to readD. to read, reading)3. “ You study ______ this term than last term”, Miss Zhu said_______ .A. much carefully, kindlyB. more careful, kind enoughC. more carefully, very kindD. much more carefully, kindly)4.-_______ you _______ such a large pumpkin as this before?-No, but I saw a bit smaller one in the nearby village last autumn.A. Do, seeB. Did, seeC. Had, seenD. Have, seen)5.He never ______ his long running no matter how hard the sport is.A. startsB. gives upC. goes onD. carries on)6.He’s never stopped trying to climb up to the mountain no matter _______ tired he is and _______ bad weather he meets.A. how, whatB. what, whatC. what, howD. how, how)7.Is this ______ ruler?A.yourselfB. youC. yourD. yours)8.Li Lei was born _______ June 12,1988.A. forB. onC. inD. at)9.He is v ery tired. You’d better _______ him up.A. wakeB. wakesC. don’t wakeD. not wake)10.–May I have some water? -Sorry. There’s _____ in the bottle.A. fewB. littleC. anyD. many)11.Mother often tells me ______ fire.A.not playB. don’t playC. not to play withD. don’t playwith)12.There _____ a tall tree behind our classroom.A. haveB. hasC. isD. are)13.–Where’s your father? -He _____ the office.A.has been toB. has gone toC. went toD. goes to)14.He is ________ than his brother.A. more strongerB. very strongC. much strongerD. very stronger( )15.–Must we clean the classroom today? –No, you _______ .A. don’tB. needn’tC. mustn’tD. won’t( )16.If you don’t work hard, you _______ the English exam next time.A. will failB. will passC. don’t failD. don’t pass( )17.I want to know _________ now.A. who are you waiting forB. who you are waiting forC. who do you wait forD. who you wait for( )18.I’m ________ tired that I can’t walk on.A. tooB. veryC. doesD. so( )19.Mary no longer lives in Canada, ________ she?A. isB. isn’tC. doesD. doesn’t( )20.She had to _________ her brother because her mother went shopping.A. look forB. look atC. look afterD. look up二.完形填空（每小题1分，共10分）Careful and careless are 21 fire and water. But many scientists are 22careful and careless. Newton, the famous 23 scientist, was such a man.Once Newton invited one of his 24 a dinner. When they were ready25, Newton left for a bottle of wine. But after his friend 26 for a long time, Ne wton still didn’t come.27 his friend found him in his lab. The reason was that when he was going to get the bottle of wine, he suddenly 28 for the scientific experiment he was doing. So he 29 his friend and the dinner.Many scientists are careless in their way of living. That is because they are very 30 in their work and studies.( )21. A. as different as B. so different asC. opposite asD. as the same as( )22. A. all B. both C. either D. also( )23. A. English B. Japanese C. German D. French( )24. A. friend to B. friends to C. friends for D. friend for( )25. A. to talk B. to play C. to eat D. to watch for( )26. A. waiting B. was waiting C. waited D. had waited( )27. A. At first B. Finally C. At the end D. At once( )28.A. had a idea B. remembered C. looked D. had a new idea( )29.B. A. remember B. forget C. thought D. forgot( )30.A. hard working B. careless C. useful D. careful三、阅读理解（每小题2分，共10分）One Sunday morning John was crossing a bridge. He saw a fisherman on the bank of a river under him. He stopped to watch him quietly.After a few minutes, the fisherman pulled his line out. There was a big, fat fish at the end of it. The fisherman took it off the hook and threw it back into the water. Then he put his hook and line into the water again. After a few more minutes he caught another big fish. Again he threw it back into the river. Then, the third time, he caught a small fish, He put it into his basket and started to get ready to go. John was so surprised that he went down to the river bank and asked the fisherman, "Why did you throw those beautiful, big fishes back into the river, and keep only the small one?"The fisherman smiled and answered, "Oh, my frying pan is small."（）31. Where was the fisherman?A. In the river.B. By the river.C. On the river.D. Near the river.（）32. The fisherman put_____into his basket and started to go home.A. a small fishB. a big fishC. a small frying panD. Both A and B（）33. How many times did the fisherman pull his line out?A. Once.B. Twice.C. Three times.D. Four times.（）34. The fisherman only kept the small fish because______.A. he didn't like big fishesB. the small fish was lovelyC. his frying pan was not big enough to cook a big fishD. small fish was usually more delicious（）35. We can infer（推断）from the passage that______.A. the fisherman enjoyed a relaxing lifeB. the fisherman was poorC. the fisherman loved small fishesD. the fisherman was foolish四、短文填空。
九年级英语冲刺班阅读综合—03—二模—完型填空强化(3)
阅读理解（3）阅读综合训练A. Choose the best answer (根据短文内容，选择最恰当的答案) (12分)Dear Sir / Madam,I am writing to complain about the TV advertisement for your product Cheese in a Tube. In my opinion, there is some false information in it, and it also encourages children to have bad eating habits.In the advertisement, there is a popular TV cartoon character who says that Cheese in a Tube is “thebest cheese in the world”. This is, of course, not true. However, I havetwo young children who love the cartoon character in theadvertisement. Now they hope to eat the cheese every day. Theybelieve that your cheese is the best in the world and they don’t wantany other kind.The cartoon character then says that Cheese in a Tube is “good for young kids”. Well, I checked the information on the packet. There certainly isn’t very much cheese in your product – only 5% – and it has more fat and calories(热量) than chocolate! It’s probably one of the unhealthiest things you can buy in the supermarket. Child obesity is a huge problem in our country. Our children are the fattest in the world, and products like yours just make things worse.Finally, the advertisement ends with two beautiful, slim, healthy-looking children sitting in front of the TV. Their mother calls them to come to the kitchen to eat a vegetable salad. The children say they’re watching their favourite cartoon – the same character who is in the advertisement, of course – so what does the mother do? She brings each of them some Cheese in a Tube! The parents eat their salad in the kitchen while the children enjoy the cheese in front of the TV! I believe that it’s good for children and parents to eat together, but obviously (明显地) your company doesn’t.Please change this terrible advertisement. And why don’t you start making healthier foods too?Yours sincerely,Maddy Moore1.“Cheese in a Tube” is a ______.A) TV advertisement B) bad eating habitC) product of a company D) cartoon character2.Maddy’s two children believe the cheese is the best in the world because ______.A) they eat the cheese every day B) they believe what the cartoon tells themC) the cheese is very popular D) the cartoon character is very popular3.Maddy checked the information on the packet of Cheese in a Tube in order to ______.A)prove it has more fat and calories than chocolateB)find out how much cheese there is in the productC)be sure Cheese in a Tube is good for young kidsD)decide which cheese to buy in the supermarket4.The underlined word “obesity” in Paragraph 3 means ______.A) product B) program C)advertisement D)fatness5.In Paragraph 4, Maddy wants to tell us ______.A)the ending of the advertisement is too longB)parents and children should have the same mealC)children should have good eating behaviorsD)family members should enjoy a meal together6.Maddy writes the letter to ______.A)ask the company to stop showing the advertisementB)complain about the bad quality of Cheese in a TubeC)discuss the importance of good eating habits and mannersD)describe a terrible experience of having Cheese in a TubeB. Choose the words or expressions and complete the passage (选择最恰当的单词或短语完成短文) (12分)Have you ever seen the Man in the Moon? If you ___1___ the Moon closely on some nights, you can see the face of the Man in the Moon. Some people say that theycan see an old man carrying sticks. Others say that they can see a girl reading a book.Long long ago, the Romans and Greeks thought that the stars and planets they couldsee were gods living in the sky. They gave these stars and planets the names of theirgods and goddesses and the Moon was ___2___ as Diana, who was also goddess ofthe hunts（狩猎女神）.People used to think that the moon was made of green cheese because of the ___3___ of the Moon’s surface and the small dark areas on it. People also thought that the dark areas formed a kind of face which they called the Man in the Moon. We now know that there are mountains, plains and holes on the Moon’s surface.The word “lunatic” comes from the Latin word “luna” meaning “moon”. People used to believe that anybody who was mad had been affected in some way by the Moon. ___4___ people were supposed to be more mad at the time of the full moon.Werewolves (狼人) are said to be affected by the Moon. In some areas people still think that some people change into wolves at the time of the full moon. But in fact, like vampires (吸血鬼), werewolves ___5___ exist in horror films and books! And we can see them nowhere.There are many superstitions (迷信) connected with the Moon. It is said to be not ___6___ to look at a new moon through glass, but the full moon is the time to make wishes or choose a husband.1.A) measure B) protect C) observe D) describe2.A) used B) written C) acted D) known3.A) colours B) sizes C) shapes D) names4.A) Calm B) Crazy C) Close D) Cute5.A) only B) ever C) seldom D) even6.A) precious B) funny C) lucky D) regularC. Read the passage and fill in the blanks with proper words (在短文的空格内填入适当的词，使其内I am Phil Green. A few years ago I became interested in green issues, and last summer I decided I really wanted to do something to help the planet. I talked to Hazel and the children, and we decided to go green.Since then we ’ve made some big c___1___ to our life. First, we sold ourcars – we had two. That wasn’t a problem because we live in a town and there ’sgood public transport. Anyway, I’ve always liked walking and we ’ve all gotbikes now. We’ve s___2___ eating meat, and started eating more vegetables.We don’t go to the supermarket, but we buy and eat food from a localf___3___, and I grow a lot of our vegetables in the garden. It ’s great! We ’vesaved a lot of money because we don’t buy things we don’t need. Next weekI’m getting some hens, so we can have our own eggs. I can ’t wait. 容通顺。
九年级英语冲刺班阅读综合—05—二模—完型填空强化(5)
阅读理解（5）阅读综合训练A. Choose the best answer（根据短文内容，选择最恰当的答案）( 12分)On Lunar New Year’s Eve on Feb 18, 2015，Beijing had a good day. PM2.5 levels were below 50. However, the nice day ended with firework celebrations atnight.In the first hour after the start of the celebration, PM2.5 levels rose to 500 in certain parts of the city, with the average across the city around 400.According to the China National Environmental Monitoring Center, on Lunar New Year’s Day, air pollution reached “dangerous levels” in 201 Chinese cities, because of fireworks, with more than 40 of them seeing “serious pollution”. As a result, the debate on whether to ban (禁止) fireworks during the Spring Festival is also heating up.Sina surveyed 3,000 Internet users, and results show that only 38 percent of the people support setting off fireworks, and 60 percent are against it.“I support a ban on fireworks,” a netizen (网民) nicknamed ann019 said. “Lighting fireworks can only bring problems: air pollution, disturbing sleep, causing fire and exhausting sanitation workers (环卫工人).”Others thought it to be hard to ban traditions, and lighting fireworks during holiday seasons won’t cause lasting pollution.Some, however, suggest a moderate (温和的) way to solve the problem.“As a tradition, fireworks absolutely add to the festival’s happiness. They shouldn’t be banned totally,” commented netizen Tracy on the China Daily online forum (论坛). “But the time should be reduced. For example, it can be allowed just during New Year’s Eve, the first day of the Lunar New Year and the Lantern Festival.”1.______ caused serious air pollution on Lunar New Year’s Eve.A) The factories B) The cars C) The fireworks D) The bad weather2.______ cities saw serious air pollution on Lunar New Year’s Day.A) 201B) More than 40C) Around 400D) 5003.According to Sina’s survey, over half of the Internet users ______ setting off fireworks.A) are against B) enjoy C) support D) don’t care about4.______ was not mentioned by the netizen nicknamed ann019.A) Exhausting sanitation workers B) Disturbing sleepC) Wasting money D) Causing fire5.According to the passage, we know ______ is a moderate way to solve the problem.A) to ban fireworks totally B) to reduce the time of setting off fireworksC) to get more people to set off fireworks D) to never change the tradition6.What does the passage mainly talk about?A) Air pollution.B) A Survey on the Internet.C) Moderate ways to reduce firework celebrations.D) Whether to ban festive fireworks.B. Choose the words or expressions to complete the passage (选择最恰当的单词或词语,完成短文)(12分)Perhaps the only test score that I remember is the 55 I got when I wasin high school.The test was the final for a course. I remember waiting anxiously as myteacher Mr. Right handed out our papers one after another. It was a rather___1___ test. I heard my classmates groaning (叹息), and I could tell by thegroans that the scores weren’t looking good.Mr. Right put my paper on my desk. There in big red numbers, circled to draw attention , was my score, 55! I lowered my head, and covered the score up quickly. A 55 is not something that you wanted your classmates to see. “The scores were not very good, none of you ___2___,” Mr Right said. “The highest score in the class was a 55.”A 55. That’s me! ___3___ my sad look didn’t look so bad. I had the highest score. I felt a lot better.I walked home alone that day with the low but high score. My mother knew that I had a big test that day and asked me as soon as I got home, “How did you do in your test?” “I got 55,” I said. A frown(皱眉) now stood on my mother’s face. I knew I had to ___4___ immediately. “But Mum, I had the highest score in the class,” I proudly stated (陈述). I thought that explanation would make a difference. “You failed!!” my mother replied. “But it’s the highest!” I insisted. “I don’t care what scores others had, you failed. What matters is what you do!” my mother firmly (坚定地) said.For years, my mother was ___5___ in that way. It didn’t matter what others did, it only mattered what I did and that I did it excellently.We often don’t understand the ___6___ of good parents until we ourselves stand in the parents’ shoes. My mother’s words have carried me throughout life.1.A) boring B) difficult C) strange D) interesting2.A) failed B) missed C) passed D) won3.A) Suddenly B) Finally C) Certainly D) Slowly4.A) insist B) explain C) prove D) answer5.A) always B) seldom C) still D) once6.A) courage B) kindness C) trouble D) wisdomC. Read the passage and fill in the blanks with proper words (在短文的空格内填入适当的词,使内容通顺, 每空格限填一词，首字母已给) (14分)More play and less work makes for more talented(有才能的) children. Some officials suggested that school hours for children aged 7 to 12 should be reduced,and that they should be e___1___ to spend at least an hour a day on team sports.All work and no play makes children depressed. Becky, an 8-year-old girl, used to be happy when she finished classes every day, but now, life has becomeunhappy. To make sure she has enough time for the lessons, she has to study until 11 at night to finish her homework.Some ideas are offered for helping cultivate(培养) kids’ talents. The ideas i___2___ cutting down classroom hours, introducing more team sports for children, getting parents to stop putting too much pressure on children and some other suggestions. It is believed that all these can help train young people to be confident.“I used to go to the park with my parents on weekends before because I like playing tennis with my dad and I can play well,” a boy said, “But now, I h___3___ have time to do that any more.”“I would like to try other things, such as drawing,” Nara said. She was interested in drawing, but her parents thought it was not a bright way for her.Children now spend more time doing homework than playing, and we all know it’s quiten___4___ for them to have plenty of sleep. A lot of homework and heavy school bags are driving more young children away from a joyful childhood.Parents believe that b___5___ well in school is a sure way to make their children have a bright future. The study showed that about 80 percent of parents said they expected their children to get a university degree or some form of higher education. About 15 percent of students in primary school and 40 percent in middle school said they thought their parents were not s___6___ with their marks.“Parents must always be willing to talk to their children and make them happy,” an educator advised, “Encourage him or her to be confident when he or she faces d___7___. Parents should know what their children like and what they want.”D. Answer the questions (根据短文内容回答下列问题) （12分）Students in the US don’t begin their spring break at the same time. Itdepends on where they live. While students from one town are on vacation,their neighbors in the next town may have classes as usual.You may have heard of it from many hit US TV shows and movies. It’susually in the middle of March, when characters on shows like Gossip Girl get aweek off from classes, go to the beach and throw big parties. It’s spring break – or, “party time!”Unlike our semester, which starts in late February or early March this year, American schools begin as early as January. So in late March and April, most American schools, ranging from kindergartens to colleges, give students one to two weeks off school.College students often take planes to places like Florida or Cancun, Mexico. They relax on the beach, enjoy cold drinks and get a tan.Younger kids take trips with their parents, visiting a new state or even a new country. Sometimes teachers lead overseas trips for groups of students. On a ten-day trip, for example, students may go on a tour through Spain, France, and Italy, which gives them a great chance to see different parts of the world.Having a “staycation”, which means being a tourist in your own city, is another popular trend (趋势). You can visit local art galleries (美术馆), museums or have a big meal in a nice restaurant.For those who are not in the mood to go out, spring break is a good time to catch up with hit TV series or play video games.There are also students who want a different kind of spring break experience. Instead of partying, they choose to do community service, help with disaster-hit areas and do other volunteering work.No matter how they’ve spent the break, one thing is for sure – students return to school feeling refreshed (恢复活力的) and ready to finish the school year.1.Students in the US begin their spring break at a different time, don’t they?_____________________________________________________________________.2.How long does the spring break usually last?_____________________________________________________________________.3.Where do college students often go during the spring break?_____________________________________________________________________.4.According to the passage, how can students spend the spring break differently?By __________________________________________________________________.5.What’s the advantage of having a spring break?_____________________________________________________________________.6.If you are given the spring break, how will you spend it? Why?_____________________________________________________________________.完型填空强化B. Choose the words or expressions to complete the passage (选择最恰当的单词或词语,完成短文)(12分)Recently the unmanned aircraft which are called drones (无人驾驶飞机) have come into use for a number of business purposes. Basically, a drone is a flying robot.The aircraft（飞行器）may be remotely controlled or can fly automatically through flight programs in their systems. The little planes used to be very ___1___. In the past, they were mostly used in the military（军事）. But as they have dropped in price, more people have begun to use them. Rescue workers and farmers are among the new users.A company in France is using drones to help farmers examine their crops and limit the amount of fertilizer（肥料）they use. The fast development of computer technology, image sensing devices（图像感应设备）, satellite navigation （卫星导航）and cell phones has led to lower-priced drones. Researchers and developers have learned how to build smaller and less-costly drones. Moviemakers are using drones to film from the sky. Historians (历史学家) use them when they explore ancient buildings. Rescue workers use them to ___2___ people. And now farmers are using them to monitor their crops.Romain Faroux is a French businessman who starts companies. His father was a farmer. He believed drones could help farmers. He helped ___3___ a company that developed a small drone that could be controlled by people on the ground. They called it “Agridrone (农业无人机).” It uses a special “optical sensor（光学感应器）” to examine crops.The technology used is similar to that used by smartphones ___4___ it has wings. A computer program directs the drone to fly over the crops. The sensor on the drone records four different-colored “bands” of sunlight（太阳光带）that are reflected off（反射）the crops.Jean-Baptiste Bruggeman is a farmer. He says the drone flies over his crops at different time of the season. He says this provides a lot of ___5___ about his crops. The drone pictures show him the exact amount of fertilizer the crops need. It also shows exactly where the fertilizer is needed.Romain Faroux says farmers use information gathered by the Agridrone to place fertilizer only in areas where it was needed. This saves money and reduces pollution. ___6___ they used the drones, farmers would put the same amount of fertilizer everywhere. Drones also save time because farmers can examineup to three hectares（公顷）in about a minute.() 1. A. cheap B. expensive C. low D. high() 2. A. look out B. look for C. look up D. find out() 3. A. make B. invent C. create D. discover() 4. A. beside B. besides C. except D. including() 5. A. advice B. news C. notes D. information() 6. A. Before B. After C. If D. AlthoughC. Read the passage and fill in the blanks with proper words（在短文的空格内填入适当的词，使其内容通顺，每空格限填一词，首字母已给)Passage 1While the rest of the world is waking up as the weather turns warm, our bodies may not respond the same way. Many of us may share the same feeling of sleepiness as we meet spring. A___1___ spring sleepiness is not an illness, the following tips might be essential for those who really need to stay awake. 1.Don't sleep more, exercise moreEight hours of sleep is usually enough for adults. Getting longer sleep may make people sleepier. I___2___, more or less increase the level of your physical activity, which will help to send more oxygen to the brain, making us feel awake and energetic.2.Have proper caffeine(咖啡因)A cup of coffee or tea that contains a good amount of caffeine is good for the health, and is important to keep us awake for important occasions. However, too much coffee may c___3___ a fast heartbeat, anxiety and other symptoms(症状) that may be linked to heart problems.3.Splash cold water on your face.If a cup of coffee doesn’t keep you awake l___4___ enough, try splashing(泼) cold water on your face, which is always refreshing.4.Get some fresh airMake sure that air flows properly in your classroom and bedroom. Bad air flow will lead to less oxygen, which will have effect on the brain’s p___5___. You can also go outdoors to get close to nature.5.Drink enough waterTry always to have a bottle of water next to you, as it can help to f___6___ spring sleep. You can also add sliced of lemon to make your answer vitamin rich.6.Find the natural scent that awakes youSmelling a plant or herb is one way to wake up your s___7___. Try placing a pot of fresh mint(薄荷) on your desk.Passage 2Naturally, American schoolchildren love holidays. And they get a lot of them each year. They not only have n___1___ holidays such as Thanksgiving Day and Presidents’ Day but also get longer breaks in the spring and during the summer holidays. In fact, kids in the US only go to school for 180 days a year. To students, holidays are perfect. However, parents think there are advantages and disadvantages.On one hand, school holidays a___2___ families to spend time together. Many American parents take time off from work during June, July or August to travel with their children on vacation either in the US orin a foreign country. On the other hand, schoolchildren get much more time off school than parents get vacation time. This means that parents with young children may have to pay more in babysitting or daycare costs. As well, the long summer holidays mean that students s___3___ get bored.B___4___ going on trips with their parents, American students enjoy taking part in different kinds of activities during the holidays. For example, some kids enjoy summer camps and outdoor adventure holidays. Such trips are great for adventurous students. They also have a lot to offer students who aren’t usually interested in traditional PE activities. You can take c___5___ in survival skills. For example, students learn how to make a camp in the forest, w___6___ wild food they can eat and how to find their way back to the center.Students who are not excited about summer camps and outdoor adventures may have lessons in computer game design, filmmaking and photography during the holidays. Finally, the traditional school trip to foreign countries is always popular. Students can p___7___ their foreign language skills and experience everyday life in a different culture.。
初三英语中考考前冲刺强化模拟题精析版含答案(51页)
A. how long B. how much C. how manyD.how often
21．I don’t know if it _____tomorrow. If it ____, Iwill stay at home.
A. will rain, rains B. rains, will rain C. will rain, will rain D. rained, rains
A.haslivedB.hadlived
C.islivingD.hasbeenlived
24．
We can do the work better with ______ money and ______ people.
A. little, fewB. few, littleC. less, fewerD. fewer, less
C. given nameD. full name
17．--Thank you so much for the present you sent me. -- .
A.Please don’t say so B.It’s not so good,I think. C.I’m glad you like it
A. is doing my homeworkB. am doing my homework
C. is doing our homeworkD. are doing our homework
33．一_______isthatjacket?
—It’sgreen．
A．WhereB．What
C．WhatcolorD．How
25．You have to study_____ the Chinese test_____ Monday night.
九年级英语冲刺班语法—综合—二模 (2)
语法综合训练II. Choose the best answer（选择最恰当的答案）（共20分）26. The food my mother cooks is delicious. Which of the following is correct for the underlined word?A) [fɔːd]B) [fuːd]C) [fud]D) [fɒnd]27.Which of the following words matches the sound [laɪt]?A) light B) write C) right D) writer28.The English teachers had a special training session ______ Sunday mornings.A) in B) to C) on D) at29.Jack and Fred are from America. ______ are studying Chinese at the same school.A) They B) Them C) Their D) Themselves30.We all know the haze(雾霾) is very bad ______ people’s health.A) for B) in C) at D) with31.I promise to say ______ about it to anyone. I will keep a secret.A) something B) anything C) everything D) nothing32.— _______ will you take the entrance exams?— In two months’ time, I think.A) How many B) How much C) How far D) How soon33.Debbie is wearing a new skirt. ______ lovely she looks!A) What B) What a C) What an D) How34.Peter is over fifty, and he can’t run as ______ as he used to.A) fast B) faster C) fastest D) the fastest35.Elsie is a good dancer, and now she is dancing ______ with her friends in the room.A) friendly B) hardly C) beautifully D) lovely36.Excuse me, ______ I’m afraid this is a no-smoking area.A) for B) but C) so D) or37.We didn’t enjoy the holiday ______ the weather was so awful.A) though B) if C) unless D) because38.All passengers ______ wear seat belts during take-off.A) can B) must C) ought D) may39. “______ playing the game and go to bed at once, Tom.” Father said to his son.A) To stop B) Stop C) Stopping D) Stoppedst night at the party, we finally ______ Mary’s uncle Charles.A) meets B) meet C) met D) will meet41.By the end of last year, Jenny ______ New Concept English for three years.A) learned B) has learned C) had learned D) will learn42.The teacher often asks her students ______ pair work in English classes.A) to do B) do C) doing D) did43.Anne is a smart girl, and she enjoys ______ English songs very much.A) sing B) to sing C) sang D) singing44.--Can I use your bicycle? I’ll be back in ten minutes.--______A) Never mind. B) That’s right.C) No problem.D) You’re welcome.45.--Thank you so much for the lovely present!--______A) With pleasure. B) My pleasure. C) Of course. D) Me, too.III. Complete the following passage with the words or phrases in the box. Each word or phrase can only be used once（将下列单词或词组填入空格。
初三英语完形填和阅读理解(K12教育文档)
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初三英语完形填和阅读理解完形填空(5）1。
When learning new vocabulary， don't just memorize a list of words。
Instead， try to ___1___five sentences using each word。
Then use the new word as often as you can ___2___day you learn it。
This ___3___you will remember new words much longer. Practicing sounds, you know, is ___4___ —the “th” sound for example。
Choose words that begin ___5___ “th” and repeat them over and over again ___6___you are comfortable with them. Let’s try！ This， that， those, them， think， thought， through， thin，thick…Read, read, read—in English, of course！ Reading is one of the best ways to increase your vocabulary ___7___improve your grammar in a natural and fun way. Be ___8___to choose topic or books you are interested in。
九年级英语冲刺班阅读综合—10—二模—完型填空强化(10)
A. Choose the best answer（根据短文内容，选择最恰当的答案) ( 12分)Dear Anne,Thanks for your email. It’s great to have a pen pal from another country. My name is Jeff, and my family has a farm in Australia. We grow wheat and other crops on our farm. Let me tell you what happened here last week.Until last week, our plants had been growing well because we’ve had a lot of rain. Then the locusts came. They flew towards our farm in a swarm(一大群), which contained millions of locusts and covered an area of several square kilometers. The locusts came from an area far away. They had flown through the night.Early the next morning, I went outside with Dad. We looked at the swarm in the sky. I had never seen so many animals together at a time. Dad said there was nothing we could do for the crops. I wasn’t afraid, because locusts don’t hurt people.The swarm landed in our fields, and the locusts ate most of our wheat. We lost a lot of our harvest. Then the locusts flew to other farms in our area and ate some of those crops, too.I didn’t go to school that day, because the swarm of locusts made it hard for drivers to see on the roads and the school bus didn’t run. Instead, I helped Mum and Dad on the farm.The locust plague(灾祸) is over now, and the locusts have all gone. Mum and Dad said we must get the damaged fields ready for the new plants. We are going to be very busy on the farm. Email me again soon.Your new friend,Jeff1.Jeff’s family runs a ______ in Australia.A) factory B) restaurant C) company D) farm2.The weather in Jeff’s hometown this year is helpful ______.A) for plants to grow B) to people’s health C) for animals to grow D) to the local industry3.The disaster in the e-mail took place ______.A) last year B) last month C) last week D) yesterday4.Which of the following matches the situation of the disaster?A)B)C)D)5.Jeff wasn’t afraid of locusts because they don’t ______.A) stay long in an area B) attack people C) come out at night D) eat many crops阅读理解（10）阅读综合训练6.The best title for this e-mail is ______.A) Pen Friends B) An Australian Family C) A Locust Plague D) Animals in AustraliaB.Choose the words and complete the passage（选择最恰当的单词完成短文）（12分）Who makes movies? Actors and directors, of course. But if you watch the list of all the people who worked on the movie, you’ll find hundreds of other names. Some of the most important people in filmmaking aren’t famous. Here are ___1___ important jobs behind the scenes(幕后).Makeup artist: Making characters look believableThe makeup artist’s work sounds ___2___. But it’s more than just making the lead actress look beautiful. If the hero gets a cut on his face, the makeup artist creates that cut, and it has to look exactly the same tomorrow. And the special makeup for a monster or a space alien can take six hours! Their work must always be careful and good, so you don’t ___3___ it when you watch the movie.Scrip supervisor: Putting movie scenes togetherImagine shooting a scene inside a living room. The clock says 9:05, and the actor is eating a sandwich. Later, the director decides to change just the end of the scene. The script supervisor must ___4___ everything. The clock must still say 9:05, and the sandwich must not look different. In order not to make mistakes, the script supervisor keeps records of every scene and all its details.Special effects coordinator: Making impossible things look realAfter a movie, people often ask, “___5___ did they do that?” In films,people can fly, dinosaurs walk through cities, and spaceships go to other planets.These are all the work of the special effects coordinator. Some special effects,especially in science fiction movies, are made with computers. Others areproduced by machines, which can make a rainy day or a snowy night at anytime of the year.Foley artist: Creating the sounds of the cinemaThink of your favorite scary movie and its sounds—footsteps, loud rain, and creaking doors. Many sounds can’t be recorded during the filming of a movie, so Foley artists produce them in their studios(工作室). They create the sounds of a fight scene, and the wind, rain, and thunder in the background. In a Foley artist’s studio, there are even special ___6___ for recording different kinds of footsteps.Next time you see a movie, look for these names in the list.1.A) three B) four C) five D) six2.A) simple B) familiar C) useful D) important3.A) understand B) remember C) notice D) hear4.A) teach B) explain C) introduce D) check5.A) Why B) Where C) When D) How6.A) tables B) floors C) windows D) chairsC.Read the passage and fill in the blanks with proper words（在短文的空格内填入适当的词，使其内容通顺，每空格限填一词，首字母已给)（14分）Many students feel that living in a private home in Britain will be a help tothem in learning English, and will also be a good experience in itself. Youngerstudents may feel h___1___ in a home than in a hotel, for they can have someonecaring for them like their parents. Many British people like to be the “host” to tourists around the world, especially to f___2___ students. This is not just because being a host will bring in some extra money, but because they really enjoy letting someone from a different country live in their house and s___3___ part of their daily life.A “host” family does not always consist of two parents with children. People like this are often too busy to take care of a student b___4___ their own children. However, a widow(寡妇), or a couple whose children are away at school or grown up, often make excellent “host”, for they have enough time to spare. Students should try to fit in with the everyday life of the family. There may be some d___5___ and misunderstanding – on either side, but it is easy to clear them up quickly with good will and good humour. The secret of your success is to be interested.And a host tries to create more chances for the student to practice English. He always e___6___ the student to speak English as much as possible in the home. He always does something to let the student feel at home and treat him/her as a member of the family, not a paying g___7___. He provides not only a balanced diet, a clean and comfortable room, but also a home environment for the student.D. Answer the questions（根据短文内容回答下列问题) ( 12分)It began with one red paper clip (回形针) and ended with a house. Kyle MacDonald, a 26-year-old Canadian, got a three-bedroomed house through 14 trades(交换).Seeing Kyle’s successful experience, now more and more young people around the world are starting their own trading activities. They set up websites wherepeople can trade things they do not usually use with other people. A website calledPeerfix allows people to trade their used DVDs. These traders usually preferface-to-face trading, which means they don’t have to worry about who is going topay for the delivery.Last year, a young girl in Beijing decided to follow the example of Kyle. She started with a paper clip and hoped to get a house in the end. After several trades she now has a piano which is worth more than 10,000 yuan. But she may still have a long way to go.You may wonder why people are so interested in those trading activities. If you ask Kyle, he will say, “To a man dying of thirst(干渴) in the desert, a glass of water is surely more useful than one million dollars, isn’t it?” Kyle’s words probably show why these trades are popular among young people.1.Did Kyle start his trade with a house?2.Where does Kyle come from?3.How do young people start their trading activities?4.Why do some traders like face-to-face trading?5.What has the girl in Beijing got after several trades?6.According to Kyle’s words, why are these trades popular among young people？完型填空强化训练Choose the words and complete the passage（选择最恰当的单词完成短文）（12分）I can remember clearly the day I arrived at the language camp where something magical happened to me.My heart was beating fast and I really wanted to tell Mom to turn around, but we were entering the gate and I knew it was too late. I was going to be dropped off and left by myself at the age of nine for a whole week. At the gate to Skogfjorden, people started talking to me in Norwegian(挪威语). What had I gotten myself into? I couldn’t understand any other ___1___ but English. We then went through the welcome stations where I picked a new name and had my bags checked. Next, I was sent to my room. I was upset all the time, thinking ___2___ I really could survive the whole week. Mom helped me unpack and organize my stuff, but then had to leave. I was terrified to tears. But by the time I got back to my room where my roommate, Bob, was waiting for me with a smiling face, my eyes were dry.I was so scared the first night that I had to call Mom, but she insisted I should learn to be ___3___. Right when I was feeling helpless, Bob’s mom called and her words comforted me, “Isn’t it exciting to know a bunch of kids of your age?” So it was! Leaving home meant I could ___4___ with the rest of the world, know new people and explore new things.With this thought, the magic began. Communicating in every way I could, I even found it enjoyable to get along with others. ___5___, I learned a lot of Norwegian in only five days and grew to love this place. When my mom came to get me, I was excited to show her around all my favorite places. After the closing ceremony (仪式), I was so sad to leave Skogfjorden and my new friends that I burst into tears again. I knew that I had to come back the next summer --- I was hooked (着迷).Now, having been to Skogfjorden eight summers in a row, I cannot wait to take my little brothers to camp this summer. Maybe someday I will be a volunteer there to help kids take their first step away from home. I ___6___ know how they feel as their parents drop them off. I’m sure some of them will also become hooked on such experience.1. A. subjects B. science C. conversation D. language2. A. that B. if C. when D. where3. A. lonely B. quiet C. independent D. responsible4. A. compete B. connect C. agree D. deal5. A. In fact B. By the day C. On average D. What’s more6. A. certainly B. hardly C. probably D. seriouslyD.Read the passage and fill in the blanks with proper words（在短文的空格内填入适当的词，使其内容通顺，每空格限填一词，首字母已给)（14分）Passage 1 (★★)One British school is finding that allowing children to listen to music or even to have the TV on while studying is helping improve g___1___. Next time your teenager starts a family quarrel by sitting in an armchair listening to music while doing his homework, why not try a simple experiment? Don’t order him to his bedroom to get on with it quietly. I___2___, let him do the homework the way he wants instead of. You might well find that his work is more wonderful than a___3___ he’s done before.According to the research of Millfield prep school, about 20% of young people work b___4___ with background music, 10% do much better than the others when they are allowed to break up their work with short walks around the room, while up to 80% can think much better if they are allowed to play with a small object.The research has advised the school to adopt（采取）a complete new step, analyzing pupils to d___5___ which learning style is best for them — then letting them do their work listening to music or even lying down. Doubtful parents at first regarded the move as a layabout’s （懒汉）deed but many are now a___6___ it at home where children are also allowed to do their work with the television on."I prefer to work on the floor with music on low," admits Susan, 13, a day girl "At first my parents thought I was l___7___, but my teacher persuaded them to look at my homework. When they saw it was okay, they finally agreed."Passage 2 (★★)For several years, Americans have enjoyed teleshopping, watching TV and buying things by phone. Now teleshopping is starting in Europe. In a number of European countries, people can turn on their TVs and shop for clothes, jewelry, food, toys and many other things.Teleshopping is becoming popular in Sweden. For example, the biggest Swedish company sells v___1___ things on TV in 15 European countries, and in one year it made $100 million. In France there are two teleshopping channels, the French spend about $20 million a year to buy things through those channels.In Germany until last year teleshopping was o___2___ possible on one channel for one hour every day. Then the government allowed more teleshopping. Other channels can open for telebusiness, i___3___ the largest American teleshopping company and a 24-hour telephone company. German businesses are hoping this new teleshopping will help them sell more things.Some people like teleshopping because it allows them to do their shopping without leaving their homes. With all the problems of t___4___ in the cities, this is an important reason. But at the same time, other Europeans do not like this new way of shopping. They call teleshopping “junk on the air”. Many Europeans usually w___5___ about the quality of the things for sale on TV. Good quality is important to them, and they believe they c___6___ be sure about the quality of the things on TV.The n___7___ of high quality means that European teleshopping companies will have to be different from the American companies. They will have to be more careful about the quality of the things they sell. They will also have to work harder to sell things that the buyers aren’t able to touch or see in person.。
人教版九年级英语期末复习专题一、完形填空解题技巧剖析及强化训练(含答案)
2019-2020人教版九年级英语期末复习专题一、完形填空解题技巧剖析及强化训练（含答案）一、中考完形填空题型分类。
在近年来的中考英语题目中，完形填空常出现的题型分为四类：（1）、记叙叙事类；（2）、人物故事类；（3）、生活哲理类；（4）、说明建议类。
二、完形填空解题技巧剖析。
在做完形填空题时，通常先弄清语境，并依据上下文进行合理的分析、判断，才能作出恰当的选择。
具体可分为以下三步：1. 重视首句，逐渐深入，通览全文，理解大意。
完形填空通常为了让考生能读懂题意的语篇意境，通常第一句是不会设置空格的。
答题时，同学们应先读懂第一句话、然后越过空档，通读全文，理顺题意，找出信息词。
这是做好完形填空题的关键。
完形填空的特点是着眼于整体的理解，因此我们要注重线索的把握，切记不可直接读题就得出选项。
有些同学习惯于提笔就填或边读边填，急于求成。
然而，欲速则不达，很多同学从第二句起就脱节了，结果往往由于"只见树木不见森林"而事倍功半。
因此我们应该依据首句给的启示，通过逻辑思维，借助短文中关键词所提供的信息，越过空档，尽快把全文读完，建立语言的整体感，帮助我们了解短文大意。
2.善于利用句子之间的联系和暗示，综合考虑，逐个排除。
通览全文后，认真观察选项和句子，同学们可以发现，有很多句子其实是给了很多暗示信息的。
我们可以通过寻找暗示信息，仔细推敲，瞻前顾后，再逐项选定。
经过通读全文，对短文有了整体印象。
在此基础上，可以根据全文大意，展开逻辑思维，分析这一空格处在句中的地位，前后的关系和它所起的作用，确定最佳答案。
遇到困难，暂放一边，先易后难，这是解题之道。
当遇到难以判断的空档时，不妨先放一边，继续往下做。
因为有些答案是必须通过下文的理解后才能作出断定的。
有时，前后信息之间还有相互提示作用。
因此，当我们遇到难题时，不能久久停留于此，这样会浪费不必要的时间。
3. 通读全文，对比检验选项，注重细节，消除疏漏。
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阅读理解（1）阅读综合训练A. Choose the best answer（根据短文内容，选择最恰当的答案）（12分）During all this time, I never stopped thinking about escape. When I travelledacross to the other side of the island, I could see the other islands, and I said tomyself, “Perhaps I can get there with a boat. Perhaps I can get back to England oneday.”So I decided to make myself a boat. I cut down a big tree, and then began to make a long hole in it. It was hard work, but about six months later, I had a very fine canoe(独木舟). Next, I had to get it down to the sea. How silly I was! Why didn’t I think carefully before I began to work? Of course, the canoe was too heavy. I couldn’t move it! I pulled and pushed and tried everything, but it didn’t move. I was very unhappy for a long time after that.In my sixth year on the island, I did make myself a smaller canoe, but I did not try to escape in it. The boat was too small for a long journey, and I did not want to die at sea. The island was my home now, and I was just happy to be alive. A year or two later, I made myself a second canoe on the other side of the island.I also built myself a second house there, and so I had two homes.I kept food and tools at both of my houses, and also wild goats. There were many goats on the island, and I made fields with high fences to keep them in. They learnt to take food from me, and soon I had goats’ milk to drink every day. I also worked hard in my corn fields. And so, many years went by.1.We can infer(推断) from the first paragraph that the writer ______.A) was probably from England B) lived happily on the islandC) lost his way on the island D) was born on the island2.It took the writer ______ to make the first canoe.A) many years B) about six months C) a year or two D) about six years3.The writer was very unhappy because ______.A) he had cut down a small tree B) he had a very fine canoeC) he couldn’t move the canoe D) he had made a small canoe4.Which of the following statements is NOT true according to the passage?A)The writer made himself a smaller canoe in his sixth year on the island.B)The writer made fields with high fences to keep many wild goats in.C)The writer didn’t try to escape because he had two homes on the island.D)The writer knew the canoe was too small for a long journey across the sea.5.This story is mainly about how the writer ______.A) kept goats in the fields B) escaped from the islandC) built houses by himself D) survived on the island6.This story is probably a part of a(n) ______.A) novel B) advertisement C) travel guide D) telephone messageB. Choose the words or expressions and complete the passage（选择最恰当的单词或词语完成短文）（12分）When I think of growing up, I think of summertime and those long dayswhen good weather and free time allowed the world to open up in front of me.Every day was a new opportunity for experience and adventure.The first summer I can really ___1___, I was six years old and spendingtime in the countryside. There were fields of corn separated by windbreaks(防风林) of tall trees and a railway line cut through the middle of the landscape with its shiny steel tracks. My brother and I walked along the tracks throwing stones at the grass and flowers that grew along each side. We were warriors, adventurers. I don’t know why, but I suddenly stopped throwing stones and just started ___2___ and listening. The corn leaves, the trees, the train tracks, every cloud in the sky, every stone on the ground, every sight, every sound; it was…beautiful! I had ___3___ thought of beauty before. I was too young to be aware of the concept(概念). But there it was all around me and I was part of it.Today’s city children have ___4___ chance of experiencing that moment. They are the “touchscreen generation” who spend up to seven hours a day on their mobile phones or surfing the Internet or watching TV. Even when they have a chance of spending some time with ___5___, they are more likely to ignore(忽视) it. They prefer to stay focused on their mobile devices.Summer is the ___6___ season: for plants and for young people. This summer, try to put aside your “touchscreen” and let the true beauty of the season open up for you.1.A) forget B) remember C) enjoy D) spend2.A) looking B) driving C) cooking D) sleeping3.A) already B) often C) never D) ever4.A) one B) more C) every D) less5.A) family B) class C) team D) nature6.A) growing B) swimming C) first D) worstC. Read the passage and fill in the blanks with proper words（在短文的空格内填入适当的词，使其内容通顺，每空格限填一词，首字母已给）（14分）Undoubtedly, it’s always a happy moment to get some pocket money. But haveyou ever thought about how to spend your pocket money wisely? Now let’s check outthe following tips and learn to spend your money in a b___1___ way.Make a listWhen you get your pocket money, don’t get too happy and impulsive(冲动的).We all have a lot of things that we want. But do you really need them that much? That’s why it is suggested making a list before spending money. Start with the thing you want m___2___. You can also write down about how much it costs or how important it is in your life. By doing this, you will see if it is n___3___ to buy it.Help othersHow about being more selfless and using our pocket money to help others? We all know that there are many people in the world who are in e___4___ need of our help. Helping others brings out the best in us and is one of the greatest joys in our lives. So consider using your pocket money to do something useful and helpful, to feel how you can make a d___5___.Save as much as you can.There is an old saying, “Money doesn’t grow on trees.” If you spend all your pocket money all at once, you’ll have no money u___6___ your next “pay day”. Wallets sometimes might not be the best place to save as they tempt you into spending your money. Get a piggy bank or ask your parents to start a savings account for you. Someday when you look b___7___, you’ll get a strong sense of achievement by saving so much by yourself! Just remember, every penny counts.D. Answer the questions（根据短文内容回答下列问题）（12分）One day a police officer managed to get some fresh mushrooms. He wasso pleased with what he had bought that he offered to share the mushroomswith his fellow officers. When their breakfast arrived the next day, each officerfound some mushrooms on his plate.One officer looked at the mushrooms carefully and then suggested, “Theylook nice, but I heard that some mushrooms might be poisonous(有毒的). Let’s get Jimmy to examine a piece for us.” Jimmy was the dog they kept. They brought it in, and fed it one piece of mushroom. The dog quickly ate it, and seemed to enjoy his mushroom. Fifteen minutes later, Jimmy was still alive and kicking without showing any discomfort. The officers were relieved(放心的) and began to eat their meal, saying that the mushrooms had a very strange but quite pleasant taste.However, an hour later, the gardener rushed into the room and reported in a sad voice that the dog was dead. The officers were astonished and their faces turned white out of fear. Immediately, they jumped into their cars and rushed to the nearest hospital. The doctors and nurses used pumps(吸物器) to help them get rid of the mushrooms that remained in their stomachs. Everyone had a hard time.When they returned to the police station, they sat down and started to discuss the mushroom poisoning. Each man explained the pains he had felt and they agreed that it had grown worse on their way to the hospital. “The poor dog must have died a painful death,” said one officer. “Let’s ask the gardener how it died.”So they called the gardener in and asked him more details about Jimmy’s death. The gardener sighed and said, “Jimmy was a good dog. It is said that a car hit him in the middle of the road. But I guess it didn’t suffer much. It died the moment it was hit.”1.What did the police officer want to do with the fresh mushrooms?__________________________________________________________________________2.Why did the officers get Jimmy to eat the mushrooms first?__________________________________________________________________________3.When did the officers begin to eat the mushrooms?__________________________________________________________________________4.Why did the officers rush to the nearest hospital?__________________________________________________________________________5.How did the officers feel on their way to the hospital?__________________________________________________________________________6.What have you learned from this story?__________________________________________________________________________完型填空强化Choose the words or expressions and complete the passage (选择最恰当的单词或词语完成短文)(12分)South Africa is one of the most wonderful countries in the world. As the host country of the 2010 World Cup, it received millions of visitors in June.Cape TownCape Town is South Africa’s oldest city. There’s plenty to see and do in Cape Town:Take a trip to the Cape Winelands and ___1___ the homegrown wines; see the world from the top of Table Mountain; dine like a king or queen at any of the fantastic restaurants; and take part in the great outdoor activities even during the winter months.JohannesburgJohannesburg is the largest and richest city in South Africa. It has a great deal to offer its visitors in the way of leading tourist attractions. Always ___2___ is the Gold Reef City, a huge entertainment place made up of a theme park and other facilities(设施). Visitors can enjoy African music and dance performances and also learn some ___3___ there.Johannesburg Zoo is a must-visit for family visitors. The Zoo is home to 2,070 animals and 365 different species(种类). It is especially famous for its rare(珍稀) and unusual white lions. If you want to have a bird’s-eye view of Johannesburg, you can take a pleasant walk ___4___ the Nelson Mandela Bridge at the center of the city.BloemfonteinBloemfontein, the City of Roses, serves as something of an oasis(绿洲) between Cape Town and Johannesburg. Thousands of rose bushes line the city; more than 4,000 rose trees have been planted in the rose gardens in Kings Park, and many homes have colourful gardens with flowering plants and trees ___5___. Bloemfortein is a city of little stress(压力) and very few people. The city center, which is lined with historical buildings, is worth visiting.DurbanDurban is South Africa’s most attractive holiday city and it’s easy to see why. It has miles of soft, sandy swimming beaches, great surfing, and warm weather all year round. There’s everything from B&B (Bed and Breakfast) to world-class hotels, and you’ll ___6___ run out of fun things to do!1. A. smell B. feel C. touch D. taste2. A. pleased B. proud C. popular D. public3. A. history B. chemistry C. maths D. physics4. A. over B. above C. below D. along5. A. as well B. after all C. in fact D. in return6. A. always B. never C. nearly D. perhapsC. Read the passage and fill in the blanks with proper words. (在短文的空格内填入适当的词，使其内容通顺。