高考英语最新介词知识点知识点复习(3)
高考英语语法词汇专项突破:03动词不定式省略标志词to的情况(含高考真题)
高考英语语法词汇专项突破:动词不定式省略标志词to的情况养成良好的答题习惯,是决定高考英语成败的决定性因素之一。
做题前,要认真阅读题目要求、题干和选项,并对答案内容作出合理预测;答题时,切忌跟着感觉走,最好按照题目序号来做,不会的或存在疑问的,要做好标记,要善于发现,找到题目的题眼所在,规范答题,书写工整;答题完毕时,要认真检查,查漏补缺,纠正错误。
大家知道动词不定式是由动词原形与标志词to构成,就是常见的to do sth.形式,但是却有不少情况下作为标志词的小品词to不见了。
这是怎么回事呢?现在就跟同学们聊聊不定式省掉to的那些事儿。
一、作宾语补足语的不定式省掉to的情况(一)当let, make, have等使役动词后跟不定式作宾语补足语时,不定式必须省略to。
但是如果使役动词用在被动语态中则to不可以省掉,其实let与have极少用于被动语态。
像get, force, oblige等使役动词跟不定式作宾补时无论用于主动还是被动to都不可以省掉。
如:1. There is no need to tell me your answer now. Give it some thought and then let me know.(XXXX·安徽卷30)2. My parents have always made me feel good about myself, even when I was twelve.(XXXX江苏35)3. She had him dig away the snow.她让他把雪挖走。
4. The law obliged parents to send their children to school. 法律要求父母送子女上学。
【考例】(XXXX·浙江卷短文改错)The position of the classroom with its view made me felt like I was dreaming.【答案与解析】felt改为feel。
高中介词的用法总结
高中介词的用法总结
高中英语中介词的用法总结如下:
1. 表示在某时间时,常用at、on、in等介词。
at常用来表示在具体的时间点前,如at 7:30;on用来表示在星期几、在某日以及在某一天的上午或下午,如on Monday、on March 1st等;in则常用来表示在一个较长的时间段里,如in the morning、in the afternoon、in a year等。
2. 表示地点时,常用in、at、over等介词。
in表示在一个范围内的某个地点,如in the field;at表示在一个具体的地点,如at the school gate;over则表示悬空或覆盖着某物,如over the table。
3. 表示方式时,常用by、with等介词。
by表示通过某种方式或手段,如by bus、by phone等;with则表示用某种工具或和某人一起做某事,如with a pen、with my friend。
4. 表示目的时,常用for、to等介词。
for表示为了某个目的而做某事,如for your help;to则表示某个动作的方向或指向,如to the school。
5. 表示比较时,常用than、as等介词。
than表示比较的对象,如I am taller than him;as则表示与某人或某物一样,如as tall as him。
以上是高中英语中介词的一些常见用法,希望对你有所帮助。
如果有任何疑问,建议咨询专业英语教师或者查阅英语语法书籍。
高考英语语法复习-介词和介词短语
between & among & around A. between 在两者之间 My teacher is sitting between Tom and Mike. 我们的老师正坐在汤姆和麦克之间。 What’s the difference between A and B? B. among 在三者或更多的之中 There is a beautiful house among the trees. 在树林之中有一间漂亮的房子。 He is very popular among the students. 他在学生之中很受欢迎。 C. around环绕,在……周围,在……四周 The earth moves around the sun. 地球围绕太阳转。
on & above & over & under & below
A. on 在……上面,有接触面。 on the desk 在桌子上面 on the map 在地图上 There are two maps on the wall. 墙上有两张地图。
B. above 在……上方 Our plane flew above the clouds. 我们的飞机在云端上飞行。 C. over 在……正上方,是under的反义词 There is a light over Li Ming. 李明的正上方有一盏灯。 A few birds were flying over the sea. 有几只鸟在海上飞。
高考英语介词知识点大汇总
高考英语介词知识点大汇总
介词的英语全称为“preposition”是由“前缀pre-(在……前部)+position (位置)”构成的,所以又叫前置词。
一般放在名词、代词或动名词的前面。
介词是虚词,主要用来表示人、物、事件等与其他人、物、事件之间的关系,如空间位置、时间先后、因果关系、方式方法等。
介词与其宾语构成介词短语。
可作介词宾语的主要有名词、代词、动名词(或动名词短语)、名词性从句等。
一. 介词的分类
二. 介词短语的语法功能
介词不能独立在句中做成份,介词后必须与名词、代词、或动名词构成介词短语在句中充当一个成分,表示人、物、事件等与其它人、物、事件等之间的关系。
三. 表示相同或相似概念的介词(短语)的区别
四. 容易混淆的介词固定搭配的词组。
英语介词高考知识点汇总
英语介词高考知识点汇总介词在英语中是一个重要的词类,也是高考中的重点考察内容。
正确运用介词可以使语言表达更加准确、流畅。
下面,我们来从不同的角度总结一些高考中常见的介词知识点。
一、基本介词用法1. 表示时间:- at:在具体的点或某一特定时间(如at 6 o'clock,在 6 点钟)。
- on:在某天、日期或具体的节日(如on Monday,在星期一;on Christmas,在圣诞节)。
- in:在一段时间之内(如in the morning,在早晨;in May,在五月)。
2. 表示地点:- in:在大范围区域(如in Beijing,在北京)。
- on:在小范围区域的表面(如on the table,在桌子上)。
- at:在具体的点或某一特定位置(如at the bus stop,在公交车站)。
3. 表示方式、原因、目的等:- for:表示对某人或某事有利(如good for health,有益于健康)。
- by:通过某种方式或手段(如by bus,乘坐公交车;by the way,顺便说一下)。
- with:伴随某物或某人一起(如play with friends,和朋友一起玩)。
4. 表示动作的方向或位置:- to:表示朝着某处(如go to school,去学校)。
- from:表示从某处来(如come from China,从中国来)。
- into:表示进入某处(如go into the room,进入房间)。
5. 表示从属关系:- of:表示所属关系(如a friend of mine,我的一个朋友)。
二、固定搭配1. look forward to:期待- I'm looking forward to the summer vacation.(我期待着暑假的到来。
)2. be fond of:喜欢- She is fond of playing basketball.(她喜欢打篮球。
高考英语语法复习专题_—_介词
for, at, on/upon, with, by, through, from, in, of on 3) He came to see me ____business. on 4) He came ____your invitation.
on/upon: (表示为某事物的 基础、根据或理由)由于,因 为 所表示的原因与条件直接 相关。
by 迟于;到…为止。 后跟表示过去的时间用 过去完成时,跟将来的 时间用将来完成时。
in, on, from, at, until, for, since, after, before
by, during, over, through, within, upon, till
through 7)They played the cards ________the night.
还有due to, owing to, thanks to, because of 四个成语介词表示“因为”、“由于”
2. 表示时间的介词 in, on, from, at, until, for, since, after, before by, during, over, through, within, upon 1) He came in 1958 and has stayed here since then. ______
from 表示自然的或直接的原因
for, at, on/upon, with, by, through, from, in, of
9)Don’t get tired of __life; you are still young. 不要对生活厌倦;你还年轻。 of playing basketball. 10)He is very fond __ 他非常喜欢打篮球。 of 11)The beggar died __hunger and cold. 那乞丐因饥饿和寒冷而死。 of 常用来表示情绪上的原因,因 此常常与glad, fond, proud, shamed, tired 同时等形容词连用
介词用法总结-高考英语知识点
介词用法总结-高考英语知识点
in表示在区域的里面;on表示在区域的边界附近,可以是属于这个区域的一部分或相互接壤;off也表示在区域的边界附近,但一般不是属于这个区域的一部分;to表示在区域的边界更远些的附近,所以不是属于这个区域的一部分或不互相接壤。
③表示原因的介词for常常表示褒贬、奖惩的原因或心理原因。
From 和out of常常表示动机或原因;through表示消极或间接的原因。
Due to常常用来引导形容词性的短语,作定语或表语。
四、介词短语的作用
介词和它的宾语构成介词词组,其用法如下:(1)作定语:The girl in red is my sister.穿红衣的那个女孩是我妹妹。
注:介词短语作定语总是放在它所修饰的名词后面。
(2)作状语:Can you say it in English?这个你会用英语说吗?(3)作表语:He’s in the office.他在办公室。
(4)作补语:I always find her at her studies.我经常发现她在学习。
(5)作介词宾语:I saw her from across the street.我从街对面望见了她。
专题03 介词及介词短语
中国才会再次发射载人飞船?其他选项不符合句
式结构要求。
14. (2010· 烟台模块检测 )
A
repeated
assurances that the product is safe,many people have stopped buying it. A.In spite of C.Because of 解析 B.On account of D.As a consequence of
province A.in terms of C.in case of 解析 of 意思是“不顾,不管”;in case of意思是“万 一”;in favor of意思是“支持,赞成”。显 然只 有A符合语意:广东是中国在外贸额方面最大的 A foreign trade volume. B.in spite of D.in favor of
A.While
C.As 解析 钱
B.When
D.Until
该题考查连词。while此处是连词,引导让
步状语从句,意为“尽管”。句意为:尽管有些
能够增加我们的幸福感,但是太多的钱却不能给
我们带来幸福。
3.(2010· 潍坊二次质检)— Where shall we go to spend the weekend? — Nowhere D ,anywhere you like.
介 词
of,at,for,from,with,of,without,
besides,except,except for,but,apart from (意思较广) 表示让步的介词:in spite of,despite,after all,for all,with all
误区警示 透析
高考英语知识点介词短语大全整理
高考英语知识点介词短语大全整理高考英语学问点介词短语大全对介词短语的考查会消失在高中英语各种题型中,你们知道有哪些下面高考英语学问点介词短语吗?是我为您收集整理的高考英语学问点介词短语大全,供大家参考!名目高中英语名词可数与否怎样推断1、可数名词和不行数名词的概念名词所表示的人或事物可以按个数计算,这类名词叫可数名词。
可数名词分为个体名词(表示某类人或事物中的个体,如worker,farmer,desk,factory等)和集体名词(表示作为一个整体来看的一群人或一些事物,如people,family 等)。
名词所表示的事物不能按个数来计算,这类名词叫不行数名词。
不行数名词分为物质名词(表示无法分为个体的物质,如meat,rice,water,milk,orange 等)和抽象名词(表示动作、状态、状况、品质等抽象概念,如work,homework,time,health,friendship 等)。
2、既不行数又可数的名词chicken当“鸡肉”讲时是不行数,当“小鸡”讲时可数;room当“空间”讲时不行数,当“房间”讲时可数;fish当食物用“鱼、鱼肉”讲时不行数,当“鱼的种类”讲时可数;hair泛指“毛发”时不行数,当“一根或几根毛发”讲时可数;sound意思是“一般性的声音”时,不行数,指“一次发出的声音”时可数;paper当“纸”讲时不行数,当“试卷”、“论文”、“证件”讲时可数;time当“时间”讲时不行数,当“时代、倍数、次数”讲时可数;exercise泛指“熬炼”时不行数,当“练习、做操”讲时可数;experience当“阅历”讲时不行数,当“经受”讲时可数。
3、不行数名词转化成可数名词的三种状况(1)物质名词转化为可数名词有些物质名词表示不同种类时可以转化为可数名词。
如:The potato is a vegetable,not a fruit.土豆是一种蔬菜,不是水果。
Marble is a precious stone.大理石是一种宝贵的石料。
高中英语2025届高考语法复习词法知识讲解(介词+动词)
高考英语语法复习词法知识讲解一、介词介词,顾名思义,是中介,是介绍其他实词,所以介词是虚词,不能独立存在。
介词的英文是preposition,pre(在...之前)position(位置),所以介词就是前面位置的词,前置词。
介词的本质就是关系,是词和词之间的关系。
介词占据常用英文单词的40%以上。
搞懂了介词,就学会了一半的英语。
(一)规律学习介词,你不要陷入汪洋大海之中,要先抓住基本规律。
第一条规律:中文也有介词,怎么理解中文,就怎么理解英文。
比如,表示时间,在7点前吃,在7点时吃,在7点后吃;表示位置,在桌上吃,在屋里吃,在路边吃。
第二条规律:从一个介词的基本意思出发,延伸理解其他意思。
每个介词有很多意思,对我们来说看似风马牛不相及,但如果从它的本意出发,就会发现相关性很大。
下面我们要介绍一些常用介词,你要先理解它的本意。
(二)表示方位表示位置是绝大多数介词的本意,因为介词的英文就是preposition。
1、in,on,atin - 在...里面。
in the box在盒子里由于是在里面,所以一般表示在一个大的地方里,比如in China;in the cityon - 在...上面。
on the box在盒子上由于是在上面,所以也有接壤、毗邻的意思,比如Russia is on the north of China. 俄罗斯在中国的北边。
at - 在...,表示在一个点。
at the end在结尾由于是在一个点,所以一般表示在具体的位置,比如at home;at the airport根据这几个词的本意,我们可以理解很多细微差别:in表示里面,所以是包裹其中,bird in the tree;on表示接触,所以是长在树上,apple on the tree。
in表示里面,所以是in the car在小车里;on表示上面,所以是on the bus在大巴车上。
有的人说:如果可以站立,就用on,比如on the train,on the plane。
英语介词知识点的归纳
英语介词知识点的归纳(经典版)编制人:__________________审核人:__________________审批人:__________________编制单位:__________________编制时间:____年____月____日序言下载提示:该文档是本店铺精心编制而成的,希望大家下载后,能够帮助大家解决实际问题。
文档下载后可定制修改,请根据实际需要进行调整和使用,谢谢!并且,本店铺为大家提供各种类型的经典范文,如演讲稿、总结报告、合同协议、方案大全、工作计划、学习计划、条据书信、致辞讲话、教学资料、作文大全、其他范文等等,想了解不同范文格式和写法,敬请关注!Download tips: This document is carefully compiled by this editor. I hope that after you download it, it can help you solve practical problems. The document can be customized and modified after downloading, please adjust and use it according to actual needs, thank you!In addition, this shop provides you with various types of classic sample essays, such as speech drafts, summary reports, contract agreements, project plans, work plans, study plans, letter letters, speeches, teaching materials, essays, other sample essays, etc. Want to know the format and writing of different sample essays, so stay tuned!英语介词知识点的归纳介词又叫前置词,一般放在名词的前面。
第03讲介词(课件)-2025年高考英语一轮复习讲练测(新教材新高考)
ran into the classroom跑进新教,室上千;款模板ru选s择h总o有u一t of the room冲出房间
款适合你
夯基·必备基础知识
稿定PPT,海量素材持续更 新,上千款模板选择总有一 款适合你
夯基·必备基础知识 知识点1 介词的句法功能和分类
No. 3 作表语 介词短语可位于系动词之后作表语。
A few apples remain on the tree.
树上还留有机关苹果。
稿定PPT
My glasses are on the desk稿. 定PPT,海量素材持续更 新,上千款模板选择总有一
她在上海逗留期间学会了日语。
They played cards through the night.
稿定PPT
他们打了一整夜的牌。
稿定PPT,海量素材持续更
新,上千款模板选择总有一
款适合你
夯基·必备基础知识
知识点 2 介词的基本用法 No. 1 表示时间的介词
from, since from表示“从……起”; since表示“自从……以来(表示从以前某时一直到现在仍在继续)” The meeting will be held fr稿om定PsPeTven to nine.
考点一览
近年高考真题介词考点细目表
年份 2024 2023 2022
卷别
题号
新高考I卷
64
新高考II卷 65 新稿稿高定定P考PPTP,ITI海卷量素材持续6更5
新,上千款模板选择总有一 款适合你
冠词 as
from for
网络构建
稿定PPT
稿定PPT,海量素材持续更 新,上千款模板选择总有一 款适合你
高考英语语法填空解题策略汇:专题3语法填空之介词
距离高考还有一段时间,不少有经验的老师都会提醒考生,愈是临近高考, 能否咬紧牙关、学会自我调节,态度是否主动积极,安排是否科学合理,能不 能保持良好的心态、以饱满的情绪迎接挑战,其效果往往大不一样。以下是本 人从事10多年教学经验总结出的超实用新高考英语专题复习讲义希望可以帮助 大家提高答题的正确率,希望对你有所帮助,有志者事竟成!
(2)above一般表示“在……的上方”,只说明物体 间的上下关系,可能垂直,也可能不垂直。
(3)on一般表示“在……上面”,通常指与物体的 表面有接触。
(4)beyond一般指超过界限、范围、限度等。
2.across,through,over,past都可表示“通过” (1)across指在某一空间内从一端到另一端的表面穿 过。
victory(over),struggle(with)
2.形容词与介词的固定搭配 要求用at的形容词:angry,good,bad,surprised,excited,puzzled,
frightened 要求用of的形容词:afraid,sure,certain,full,tired,fond,proud,
hungry 要求用from的形容词:far,different,free,safe,absent,tired 要求用about的形容词:sorry,worried,anxious,careful,sure,
certain
1. -Good morning, Mr. Lee's office. -Good morning. I'd like to make an appointment __fo_r_______next Wednesday afternoon. 2. Bob thought he couldn't go to the party because he had to write a report, but he went_a_f_te_r___all. 3. China's soft power grows_in______line with the increasing appreciation and understanding of China globally. 4. After school she plans to take a year off to model fulltime before going to university to get a dtehgeree __i_n______engineering or architecture.
超实用高考英语复习:专题3 语法填空之介词
专题3 语法填空之介词距离高考还有一段时间,不少有经验的老师都会提醒考生,愈是临近高考,能否咬紧牙关、学会自我调节,态度是否主动积极,安排是否科学合理,能不能保持良好的心态、以饱满的情绪迎接挑战,其效果往往大不一样。
以下是本人从事10多年教学经验总结出的以下学习资料,希望可以帮助大家提高答题的正确率,希望对你有所帮助,有志者事竟成!养成良好的答题习惯,是决定高考英语成败的决定性因素之一。
做题前,要认真阅读题目要求、题干和选项,并对答案内容作出合理预测;答题时,切忌跟着感觉走,最好按照题目序号来做,不会的或存在疑问的,要做好标记,要善于发现,找到题目的题眼所在,规范答题,书写工整;答题完毕时,要认真检查,查漏补缺,纠正错误。
总之,在最后的复习阶段,学生们不要加大练习量。
在这个时候,学生要尽快找到适合自己的答题方式,最重要的是以平常心去面对考试。
英语最后的复习要树立信心,考试的时候遇到难题要想“别人也难”,遇到容易的则要想“细心审题”。
越到最后,考生越要回归基础,单词最好再梳理一遍,这样有利于提高阅读理解的效率。
另附高考复习方法和考前30天冲刺复习方法。
一.高考真题1.(2022新高考I卷)Giant pandas also serve __________ an umbrella species(物种), bringing protection to a host of plants and animals in the southwestern and northwestern parts of China.2.(2022全国甲卷)He flew 4, 700 kilometers __________ Xi’an to Kashgar on Sept. 20.3.(2022全国乙卷)May 21st this year marks the first International Tea Day, which was named officially __________ the United Nations on November 27th, 2019.4.(2021新课标II卷)A company representative wrote back and told me the airline was switching over_________ plastic to paper cups on all of its 1,200 daily flights.5.(2021全国甲卷)It was built (build) originally to protect the city __________ the Tang dynasty and has now been completely restored (修复).6.(2021全国乙卷)It was not widely accepted as a travel concept __________ the late 1980s.7.(2021全国乙卷)Due to the growing popularity of environmentally-related and adventure travel, various types __________ trips are now being classified as ecotourism.8.(2020新课标I卷)because it has a lot of deep craters (环形山),more so __________ the familiar near side.9.(2021年浙江卷)In 1844 they bought it _________ $1,200 and some land from Charles Dresser, who performed their marriage10.(2021浙江卷1月)The study found that between 1985 and 2017, average rural BMI increased____40____ 2. 1 in women and men.11.(2021年北京卷)While riding his bike home ________ a cold night,he came across a sad-looking elderly woman wandering the streets by herself.12.(2020新课标II卷)Oranges: Orange trees are more ___________ decoration; they are a symbol of good fortune and wealth.13.(2020新课标II卷)Bamboo plants are associated ___________ health, abundance and a happy home.14.(2020新课标III卷)The artist was finally humbled (谦卑) by the greatest artist _________ earth, Mother Nature.15.(2020年北京卷)Over time, the bags fall apart___ ___countless tiny pieces, and fish can accidentally eat some of them.16.(2020年浙江卷)Some time after 10,000 BC,people made the first real attempt to control the world they lived __________,through agriculture.17.(2020年浙江卷)Farming produced more food per person __________ hunting and gathering,so people were able to raise more children18.(2020浙江卷1月)This aging of the population is driven ________two factors.19.(2019新课标I卷)Modern methods _______ tracking polar bear populations have been employed only since the mid1980s.20.(2019新课标III卷)We were first greeted with the barking by a pack _________ dogs, seven to be exact.21.(2019年北京卷)First celebrated __________ 1970, the Day now includes events in more than 190 countries and regions(地区).22.(2019年浙江卷)But can uniforms help improve school standards? The answer __________ this question is not clear.23.(2018新课标I卷)While running regularly can’t make you live forever,the review says it is more effective at lengthening life ____________walking, cycling or swimming.24.(2018新课标II卷)Corn uses less water rice and creates less fertilizer (化肥) runoff.25.(2018新课标III卷)My name is Mireya Mayor. I was searching these three western lowland gorillas I'd been observing.26.(2018年浙江卷)If you are not going to suffer this problem, then I suggest that the next time you go to your mum’s home ________ dinner, get a few cooking tips from her.27.(2018·北京)—Good morning, Mr. Lee’s office.—Good morning. I’d like to make an appointment _________ next Wednesday afternoon.A. forB. onC. inD. at28. (2020年山东卷)Museums must compete ________people’s spare time and money with other amusements. Most museums also welcome school groups and arrange special activities for children.二.名校模拟真题(2022·全国·模拟预测)阅读下面短文,在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
高考英语最新介词知识点经典测试题含答案解析(3)
高考英语最新介词知识点经典测试题含答案解析(3)一、选择题1.He helped me when I was in trouble, but asked for nothing .A.in relief B.in return C.in addition D.in charge 2.Many video websites announce that viewers can watch shows and movies for free ________ watching advertising.A.in spite of B.on behalf of C.with the purpose of D.in exchange for 3.If we surround ourselves with people _____our major purpose, we can get their support and encouragement.A.in sympathy with B.in terms ofC.in honour of D.in contrast with4.The moonlight came in the windows in the roof and lit up my room.A.above B.across C.over D.through5.When asked about their opinion about the schoolmaster ,many teachers would prefer to see him step aside __________ younger men.A.in terms of B.in need of C.in favor of D.in praise of 6.The meeting opened with three minutes’ silence_____those who died in the earthquake. A.in terms of B.in memory of C.in search of D.in face of7.We had to break _______ our house after our vacation because we had lost the key on our way back home.A.in B.out C.down D.into8.The young volunteer is always helping people without expecting anything .A.in turn B.in fact C.in need D.in return9.The food in this restaurant is good and the same is true_________ the service.A.about B.of C.over D.at 10.Personally speaking ,I’m ____ your plan.A.in consequence of B.in favour ofC.in response to D.in addition to11._______ two exams to worry about, I have to work really hard this weekend. A.Because of B.Besides C.As for D.With12.The introduction ________ the book roughly talks about whether the introduction ________ independent taxation does good to local finances or not.A.to…to B.of…to C.to…of D.of…in 13.Richard was called in by the police to answer questions the disappearance of Thomas Riley, whose relatives were his present situation.A.concerning; concerning about B.concerning; concerned about C.concerned;concerning about D.concerned; concerned about 14.Everyone makes mistakes, and ____________, he is only a child.A.after all B.above all C.at all D.in all15.For students who don't intend to improve themselves in study and always participate in various social activities, college is______ a social center.A.at lowest B.at best C.at least D.at worst 16.Nowadays people rely increasingly________the Internet ________ information.A.on; on B.upon; with C.on; of D.on; for17.____ making decisions, the human brain cannot be compared with the computer because in the long process of evolution the slow pace of life didn't require such an ability of the human brain. A.On behalf of B.In contrast toC.In salute to D.In terms of18.—Why did you choose Jennifer as the leader of the team?—No one was equal ______ her ______ skills and experience.A.to; on B.with; on C.with; in D.to; in19.The train had stopped _______ a mechanical problem and I just called to the engineer to repair it.A.thanks to B.due to C.according to D.as to20.In boxing, players should wear gloves and mouth guards ________ anything dangerous happens.A.in vain B.in a word C.in debt D.in case21.In1964, Yuan Longping discovered a natural hybrid rice plant _______.Since then, he has spent all his life increasing the production of rice.A.at ease B.by chance C.in turn D.on purpose22.I will go on a vacation once all the work is _____.A.at the end B.by the end C.in the end D.at an end23.If you keep on, you’ll succeed _____. Wish you success in the exam.A.in time B.at one time C.for the same time D.sometimes24.In the developing world, one out of 300 women die __________ breast cancer every year. A.as usual as B.as a consequence ofC.as for D.as to25.When a bird spots a hunter, _____ just flying away, it calls out in alarm and warns other birds. A.regardless of B.other than C.instead of D.rather than【参考答案】***试卷处理标记,请不要删除一、选择题1.B解析:B【解析】【分析】【详解】考查介词短语辨析。
高考英语最新介词知识点分类汇编及答案(3)
高考英语最新介词知识点分类汇编及答案(3)一、选择题1.The smart phone is great ___________ quality but it is too expensive.A.in order of B.in favor ofC.in honor of D.in terms of2.She got married ______ the boy who always played jokes ______ her.A.with; on B.to; on C.with; to D.to; with 3.Exercise is the key ______ your health.A.to improve B.to improving C.in improving D.of improving 4.We had to break _______ our house after our vacation because we had lost the key on our way back home.A.in B.out C.down D.into5.I can’t see the words on the blackboard. Your head is ________.A.on the way B.in a way C.by the way D.in the way6.The food in this restaurant is good and the same is true_________ the service.A.about B.of C.over D.at 7.Personally speaking ,I’m ____ your plan.A.in consequence of B.in favour ofC.in response to D.in addition to8.As far as she could _______, there was nothing ______ low huts.A.turn out; besides B.make out; besidesC.turn out; but D.make out; but9.Richard was called in by the police to answer questions the disappearance of Thomas Riley, whose relatives were his present situation.A.concerning; concerning about B.concerning; concerned about C.concerned;concerning about D.concerned; concerned about10.You have to change your wrong attitude personal health now.A.towards B.from C.with D.in 11.Nowadays people rely increasingly________the Internet ________ information.A.on; on B.upon; with C.on; of D.on; for12.Many video websites announce that viewers can watch shows and movies for free ________ watching advertising.A.in spite of B.on behalf of C.with the purpose of D.in exchange for 13.I missed the last bus and had no money for a taxi,so I could do nothing but ____ home last night.A.to walking B.walkC.walking D.walked14.It seems that number sense is something we have ________ with many animals in the world. A.in common B.in turn C.in charge D.in return15.____ making decisions, the human brain cannot be compared with the computer because inthe long process of evolution the slow pace of life didn't require such an ability of the human brain. A.On behalf of B.In contrast toC.In salute to D.In terms of16.—Why did you choose Jennifer as the leader of the team?—No one was equal ______ her ______ skills and experience.A.to; on B.with; on C.with; in D.to; in17.1 wish I could do something _______ the kindness I have received from him.A.in search of B.in preparation forC.in spite of D.in return for18.The train had stopped _______ a mechanical problem and I just called to the engineer to repair it.A.thanks to B.due to C.according to D.as to19.In boxing, players should wear gloves and mouth guards ________ anything dangerous happens.A.in vain B.in a word C.in debt D.in case20.—Did you plan to meet here?—No, .A.by accident B.by mistakeC.by the way D.by reason21.You’d sound a lot more polite if you make a request ________ a question.A.in search of B.in the form of C.in defence of D.in the direction of 22.It’s the protection for the trees __________ really mat ters, ___________ how many trees are planted each year.A.what; other than B.which; or ratherC.that; rather than D.as; more than23.everyone here,I wish you a pleasant journey back to your journey.A.By means of B.On behalf of C.In search of D.For fear of 24.Running a company calls for intelligence, patience and a lot of experience._______, it's not an easy thing.A.In conclusion B.On the other handC.First of all D.On the contrary25.I'm afraid your type of humor might be a little ________ in such a formal meeting.A.out of character B.out of context C.out of use D.out of place【参考答案】***试卷处理标记,请不要删除一、选择题1.D解析:D句意:智能手机,在质量方面很好,但是它价格太贵了。
高考英语介词知识点汇总
高考英语介词知识点汇总英语中的介词是非常重要的一部分,它用于表示地点、时间、原因、目的、方式等多种关系。
在高考英语中,介词的正确使用是获得高分的关键之一。
下面,我们将汇总一些高考英语常见的介词知识点,以帮助大家更好地掌握这一部分内容。
1. 表示地点的介词(1)In: 表示在某个范围内或地点内。
例如:in the classroom(在教室里)、in London(在伦敦)。
(2)On: 表示在某个表面上或位置上。
例如:on the table(在桌子上)、on the bus(在公交车上)。
(3)At: 表示在某个具体地点或位置上。
例如:at the park(在公园里)、at the door(在门口)。
2. 表示时间的介词(1)In: 表示在某一段时间内。
例如:in the morning(早上)、in May(五月份)。
(2)On: 表示在某个具体的某天或某日期。
例如:on Sunday(星期日)、on June 1st(六月一日)。
(3)At: 表示在具体的某个时刻。
例如:at 2 o'clock(两点钟)、at noon(中午)。
3. 表示原因的介词(1)Because of: 表示由于某个原因。
例如:I couldn't go to the party because of the heavy rain(由于大雨,我不能去参加这个派对)。
(2)Due to: 同样表示由于某个原因。
例如:The game was canceled due to bad weather(由于恶劣天气,比赛被取消了)。
(3)Thanks to: 表示由于某个原因而感谢。
例如:Thanks to my teacher's help, I passed the test(多亏了我的老师的帮助,我通过了这个考试)。
4. 表示目的的介词(1)For: 表示为了某个目的。
例如:I bought a gift for my friend's birthday(我买了一份礼物给我朋友过生日)。
英语.新高考总复习(人教) 专题三 介词和介词短语
between 表示在两者之间;among 用于三者或三者以 上的中间
with 表示使用具体的工具;in 表示使用某种材料、方 表示“用”的 式、方法、度量、单位、语言、声音;表示使用交通 in,with 和 by 方式多用 by,名词前不加冠词,用 in 或 on 时,名词前
要加冠词
as 与 like 的 as 意为“作为,以……地位或身份”;like 意为“像……
越过……
desert.
through
穿过……
We drove through the tunnel.
onto
向上
A strong wind arose and blew our boat onto the rock.
专题三 介词和介词短语
语法专题突破
核心考点
专项训练
-9-
高考感悟 考点归纳
介 词图 示 意 义 例 句
into
进
The olives were packed into jars by
入…… hand.
out of
从…… 出来 Julia ran out of the room.
along
沿着 He drove his car along East Street.
up
向上
The child climbed up three stairs without help.
in the morning than we are later in the day.
9.(2016·全国Ⅲ卷)In India,for example,most people traditionally eat
with
their hands.
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高考英语最新介词知识点知识点复习(3)一、选择题1.For students who don't intend to improve themselves in study and always participate in various social activities, college is______ a social center.A.at lowest B.at best C.at least D.at worst 2.Natural dyes are now returning to popularity artists and craftspeople.A.with B.through C.into D.for3.She got married ______ the boy who always played jokes ______ her.A.with; on B.to; on C.with; to D.to; with4.I can’t see the words on the blackboard. Your head is ________.A.on the way B.in a way C.by the way D.in the way5.The band was ____________ big, but they had a following in the Northwest and in various college towns between here and Chicago.A.in exchange for B.by no meansC.in terms of heartbreak D.on behalf of6.The young volunteer is always helping people without expecting anything .A.in turn B.in fact C.in need D.in return7._______ the right decision _______ our future is probably the most important thing we will ever do in our life.A.Making, concerned B.Make, concerningC.To make, concerned D.Making, concerning8.The tiger, once a ____ animal to humans, is now ____of disappearing on the earth. A.dangerous; danger B.in danger; in dangerC.dangerous; in danger D.danger; in danger9.It’s a mistake to think of Harbin only ______ its ice-snow tourism.A.at the thought of B.in terms ofC.with the exception of D.in response to10.In case you feel nervous during the interview, you can make full preparations .A.in return B.in timeC.in common D.in advance11.Imagination grows by exercise and, ____ common sense, is more powerful in adulthood than in childhood.A.as to B.according to C.due to D.contrary to 12.The candidate is not likely to win_____the fact that many voters have voiced their public disapproval.A.in case of B.in honor of C.in view of D.in favor of 13.You have to change your wrong attitude personal health now.A.towards B.from C.with D.in14.It seems that number sense is something we have ________ with many animals in the world. A.in common B.in turn C.in charge D.in return 15.Many people believe that hunger is only a problem in the developing countries. ,it is a problem all over the world.A.For one thing B.In additionC.As well D.On the contrary16.I'm afraid your type of humor might be a little ________ in such a formal meeting.A.out of character B.out of context C.out of use D.out of place17.I missed the last bus and had no money for a taxi,so I could do nothing but ____ home last night.A.to walking B.walkC.walking D.walked18.—Why did you choose Jennifer as the leader of the team?—No one was equal ______ her ______ skills and experience.A.to; on B.with; on C.with; in D.to; in19.In boxing, players should wear gloves and mouth guards ________ anything dangerous happens.A.in vain B.in a word C.in debt D.in case20.In1964, Yuan Longping discovered a natural hybrid rice plant _______.Since then, he has spent all his life increasing the production of rice.A.at ease B.by chance C.in turn D.on purpose 21.—Did you plan to meet here?—No, .A.by accident B.by mistakeC.by the way D.by reason22.The girl gave him some peanuts ________ some sweets.A.in charge of B.in praise ofC.in exchange for D.in need of23.Human life is regarded as part of nature and, as such, the only way for us to survive is to live_________nature.A.in view of B.in need of C.in touch with D.in harmony with 24.Everyone makes mistakes, and ____________, he is only a child.A.after all B.above all C.at all D.in all 25.Richard was called in by the police to answer questions the disappearance of Thomas Riley, whose relatives were his present situation.A.concerning; concerning about B.concerning; concerned about C.concerned;concerning about D.concerned; concerned about【参考答案】***试卷处理标记,请不要删除一、选择题1.B【解析】【分析】【详解】考查介词短语辨析。
句意:对于那些不打算在学习中提高自己,总是参加各种社会活动的学生来说,大学充其量只是一个社会中心。
A. at lowest至少;B. at best充其量,至多;C. at least至少;D. at worst在最坏的情况下。
根据“For students who don't intend to improve themselves in study and always participate in various social activities”可知,对于那些总是参加社会活动的大学生来说,大学不是用来学习提高自己,充其量只是一个社会中心。
故选B。
2.A解析:A【解析】【详解】考查介词词义辨析。
句意:天然染料现在正在艺术家和工匠中回归流行。
A. with随着;与……一起;B. through通过;C. into进入;D. for为了。
popularity后接with是常用搭配,表示“在……中受欢迎”。
故选A。
3.B解析:B【解析】【详解】考查介词的固定搭配。
句意:她嫁给了那个老是开她玩笑的男孩。
固定词组:be/get married to sb.与某人结婚;play jokes on sb.跟某人开玩笑。
故选B。
4.D解析:D【解析】【详解】考查介词短语辨析。
句意:我看不清黑板上的字。
你的头一直挡着那些字。
A. on the way 在路上;B. in a way某种程度上;C. by the way顺便说一句;D. in the way妨碍,挡路。
看不清黑板的字是因为别人的头挡着,故选D。