m9-MDP

合集下载

派克精密流体微型泵说明书

派克精密流体微型泵说明书

您与运动和控制技术领域的先行者合作,就是希望促进您的业务发展和全球的发展。

从微型电磁阀到高集成型自动化系统,我们的产品对于用于药物研发和病原体检测的救生医疗设备和科学仪器至关重要。

并且对于缩短上市时间和降低总体拥有成本也十分关键。

因此,请与派克合作,准备改变这一切吧!/precisionfluidics 1 603 595-1500目录页T2-05Helix124高效和紧凑型 13.5mm 宽泵 – 高达 800 mLPM高压泵 – 超过5.5 LPM 和高达100 PSI 的压力T2-0320高性能与尺寸比率泵 – 高达2.5 LPMLTC 系列76液体系列传送泵 – 高达 650 mLPMEZ 底座92振动隔离安装系统小型活塞泵(空气)微型泵(空气/气体)微型泵(液体)T2-0494超紧凑型、高效泵 – 高达 7.5LPMBTC-IIS 系列62应用广泛的多功能双头泵系列产品 – 高达 11 LPMBTC 系列52应用广泛的多功能泵系列产品 – 高达6 LPMLTC-IIS 系列84液体系列双头传送泵 – 高达1.5 LPMCTS 系列BTX-Connect 2836高性能紧凑型 20 mm 宽泵 – 高达 2.5 LPM多功能双头和单头泵系列,适合多种应用-高达10 LPMTTC 系列74紧凑、高效、低压泵 – 高达 6 LPMTTC-IIS 系列84紧凑、高效、低压双头泵 - 高达 11 LPM附件4Helix 微型高压泵高达100 PSI (6.9 bar)压力Parker Helix 是一款紧凑型高压泵,旨在实现小型即时临床护理仪器。

Helix 可在挑战性的高海拔环境和无法使用外部压缩空气的应用中实现高压操作。

Helix 泵可提供5.5 LPM 以上的流量和高达100 PSI (6.9 bar)的压力,为性能至关重要且空间有限的台式诊断设备提供了出色的解决方案。

• 集成了用于卸荷的X 阀,可实现高压重启• 内部飞轮可在高压下低速运行• 无油活塞• 简单的安装特性• 带有推入式接头的快速流体连接• 符合RoHS 指令和REACH 标准产品特性• 液上空气• 气动驱动•微流控芯片• 即时临床护理检验• 分子诊断• 核酸纯化•基因组学典型应用典型市场产品规格物理特性电子5微型隔Helix 微型高压泵典型流量曲线• 曲线展示了0.080"偏移泵的流量性能• 使用5.0 Vdc 控制输入时,泵将以大约4400 RPM 的转速和高达8.5 LPM的流量的状态运行,但不建议连续工作。

先锋M9

先锋M9

先锋M9基本信息本文章来源:主题名品网。

先锋M9是由中国北方先锋工业生产,在1998年开始为美国一家军品贸易公司生产D80刺刀,所有产品销往美国后由美国再销售到其它非美国国家。

刀身用不锈钢制造,经锻压加工,厚实坚固。

表面呈暗灰色。

刃口部位经局部热处理,刀口锋利,能砍树枝木棒,切割绳索。

发展历程1961年:美军开始装备M7式刺刀。

由于该刺刀只能作枪刺和匕首,功能较少,且刀颈部易锈蚀,被认为是世界上最差的刺刀之一,故在前苏联、英国等国军队采用多用途刺刀之后,美军提出了装备新刺刀的要求。

1985年12月:美陆军部正式提出对新刺刀的战术技术要求。

1986年初:五角大楼提出招标后,有3家美国公司和3家外国公司参加竞争。

经过对6家公司55把刺刀的野战试验,美国弗罗比斯公司的刺刀获胜中选,被命名为M9式多用刺刀。

此后在本宁堡美国步兵学校进行的步枪突击连刺刀突击科目训练中,又对M7式和M9式刺刀进行了广泛的对比试验。

试验结果,在损坏率等方面,M9式刺刀比M7式刺刀有明显的优越性。

1986年:美国陆军正式采用此型军用刺刀,并订其制式为M9系列多功能刺刀,简称M9MPBS。

1986年10月2日:由当时位于加州圣地牙哥郡Carsbad市的Phrobis Ltd·获得首批承包合约(合约批号:DAAA21-87-C0001)。

1986年10月:美国陆军部批准了一项价值1560万美元的合同,购买315600把M9式刺刀。

1987年2月:首批合约的部分刺刀开始交货,经由美国陆军验收后,拨交驻于本宁堡(Fort Bening)的美国陆军第75游骑兵营使用。

第一个主要配备部队则为美国陆军第七轻步兵师。

该型刺刀当时仅配发于美陆军步兵、游骑兵、特种部队及战斗工兵等部队。

1987年3月:M9式刺刀开始装备美陆军和少数特种部队。

1989年9月:Phrobis Ltd完成美陆军M9式刺刀第一个合约,产量为315,600把。

该批刺刀刀身标识为:M9 PHROBIS III U.S.A PAT PEND。

M9 维护与操作

M9 维护与操作

SPECTROLAB 光谱仪操作指导书一、光谱仪结构简介光谱仪包括五个部分:光学系统、光源系统、电子读出系统、Ar气冲洗系统、N2气循环系统1、光学系统火花台(光)→通光孔→石英镜(UV光室没有)→快门(shutter)→方解石透镜→光纤(紫外光室没有)→入射狭缝→入射折射片(描迹)→光栅(分光)→出射折射片→出射狭缝→反射镜(光电管位置重叠时用)→光电倍增管(-1000VDC)光电转换→电子读出系统2、电子读出系统光电管→光电流线→EK8509积分板(在一定时间内取平均值)→EK9115(数模转换板)→(模拟信号转为数字信号)EK9809下级工控机→奔腾586计算机→查曲线→读出含量EK8864 15V AC EK8530→±12VDCEK1002→-1000VDC→光电倍增管220V 供UV光室高压(-1000VDC)(2A)5V电源→±5VDC仪器总保险:上为6.3A,下为6.3A(面向仪器背面)EK9115±5VDC 供给EK8509EK9809EK8808(SAFT板)±12VDC供给EK8864的white light3、SOURCE 3000光源系统包括点火系统EK9827、光源框架、SAFT系统。

(1)四个红灯:不激发并在‘READY’状态时,3、4灯亮。

①FR(freqnency):频率信号300HZ②PA(parameter):光源参数(预燃时间,曝光时间,冲洗时间,parameter)③ER(ERROR):光源错误④DO(安全信号):Door open(门开)Clamp up(夹子抬起),Argon low(Ar气低)(2)四根光纤①频率接收(F)(拔下此光纤,可以不激发并观察分析流程)②参数接收(P)③、④(T)UV室和空气室SAFT探测光纤(3)SAFT系统①EK8804(dummy短路板)②EK8807(SAFT放大板)③EK9127(SAFTΠ放大板)④EK8808(SAFT控制板)4. Ar气冲洗系统⑴Ar气阀体包括Ar气压力传感器,AF(分析流量)电磁阀、CF(常流量)电磁阀、快门(shutter)电磁阀,blende(与spark3、spark2有关、火花内档光板Mask)电磁阀,Ar气流量计(左边)(直接进入火花台)60 l/h,Ar气流量计(右边)(在紫外光室快门后面进入)100-160 l/h。

Motorola 3.5 kHz 产品说明书

Motorola 3.5 kHz 产品说明书

RVN4126 3.59100-386-9100-386/T DEVICERVN41772-CD2-3.5MCS/MTSRVN41821-CD2-3.5XTS3000/SABER PORTABLE YES RKN4046KHVN9085 3.51-20 R NO HLN9359 PROG. STAND RVN4057 3.532 X 8 CODEPLUG NO3080385B23 & 5880385B30 MDVN4965 3.59100-WS/T CONFIG KITRVN4053 3.5ASTRO DIGITAL INTERFACE NO3080385B23RVN41842-CD RKN4046A (Portable) 2-3.5ASTRO PORTABLE /MOBILE YES3080369B73 or0180300B10 (Mobile) RVN41831-CD3080369B732-3.5ASTRO SPECTRA MOBILE YES(Low / Mid Power)0180300B10 (High Power) RVN4185CD ASTRO SPECTRA PLUS MOBILE NO MANY OPTIONS; SEESERVICE BRIEF#SB-MO-0101RVN4186CD ASTRO SPECTRA PLUS MANY OPTIONS;MOBILE/PORTABLE COMB SEE SERVICE BRIEF#SB-MO-0101RVN4154 3.5ASTROTAC 3000 COMPAR.3080385B23RVN5003 3.5ASTROTAC COMPARATORS NO3080399E31 Adpt.5880385B34RVN4083 3.5BSC II NO FKN5836ARVN4171 3.5C200RVN4029 3.5CENTRACOM SERIES II NO VARIOUS-SEE MANUAL6881121E49RVN4112 3.5COMMAND PLUS NORVN4149 3.5COMTEGRA YES3082056X02HVN6053CD CT250, 450, 450LS YES AAPMKN4004RVN4079 3.5DESKTRAC CONVENTIONAL YES3080070N01RVN4093 3.5DESKTRAC TRUNKED YES3080070N01RVN4091 3.5DGT 9000 DESKSET YES0180358A22RVN4114 3.5GLOBAL POSITIONING SYS.NO RKN4021AHVN8177 3.5GM/GR300/GR500/GR400M10/M120/130YES3080070N01RVN4159 3.5GP60 SERIES YES PMLN4074AHVN9128 3.5GP300 & GP350RVN4152 3.5GP350 AVSRVN4150 3.5GTX YES HKN9857 (Portable)3080070N01(Mobile) HVN9025CD HT CDM/MTX/EX SERIES YES AARKN4083/AARKN4081RiblessAARKN4075RIBLESS NON-USA RKN4074RVN4098H 3.5HT1000/JT1000-VISAR YES3080371E46(VISAR CONV)RVN4151 3.5HT1000 AVSRVN4098 3.5HT1000/ VISAR CONV’L.YES RKN4035B (HT1000) HVN9084 3.5i750YES HLN-9102ARVN4156 3.5LCS/LTS 2000YES HKN9857(Portable)3080070N01(Mobile) RVN4087 3.5LORAN C LOC. RECV’R.NO RKN4021ARVN4135 3.5M100/M200,M110,M400,R100 includesHVN9173,9177,9646,9774YES3080070N01RVN4023 3.5MARATRAC YES3080070N01RVN4019 3.5MAXTRAC CONVENTIONAL YES3080070N01RVN4139 3.5MAXTRAC LS YES3080070N01RVN4043 3.5MAXTRAC TRK DUPLEX YES3080070N01RVN4178CD MC SERIES, MC2000/2500DDN6124AW/DB25 CONNECTORDDN6367AW/DB9 CONNECTOR RVN41751-CD Rib to MIC connector 1-3.5MCS2000 RKN4062BRVN41131-3.5MCS2000RVN4011 3.5MCX1000YES3000056M01RVN4063 3.5MCX1000 MARINE YES3000056M01RVN4117 3.5MDC/RDLAP DEVICESRVN4105 3.5MOBILE PROG. TOOLRVN4119 3.5MOBITEX DEVICESRVN4128 3.5MPT1327-1200 SERIES YES SEE MANUALRVN4025 3.5MSF5000/PURC/ANALOG YES0180355A30RVN4077 3.5MSF5000/10000FLD YES0180355A30RVN4017K 3.5MT 1000YES RTK4205CRVN4148 3.5MTR 2000YES3082056X02RVN4140 3.5MTRI 2000NORVN41761-CD MTS2000, MT2000*, MTX8000, MTX90001-3.5*programmed by DOS which is included in the RVN4176RVN4131 3.5MTVA CODE PLUG FIXRVN4142 3.5MTVA DOCTOR YES3080070N01RVN4131 3.5MTVA3.EXERVN4013 3.5MTX800 & MTX800S YES RTK4205CRVN4097 1-CD MTX8000/MTX9000,MTS2000,MT2000*,* programmed by DOS which is included in the RVN4176HVN9067CD MTX850/MTX8250MTX950,MTX925RVN4138 3.5MTX-LS YES RKN4035DRVN4035 3.5MX 1000YES RTK4203CRVN4073 3.5MX 800YES RKN4006BHVN9395 P100, P200 LB, P50+, P210, P500, PR3000RVN4134 3.5P100 (HVN9175)P200 LB (HVN9794)P50+ (HVN9395)P210 (HVN9763)P500 (HVN9941)PR3000 (HVN9586)YES RTK4205HVN9852 3.5P110YES HKN9755A/REX1143 HVN9262 3.5P200 UHF/VHF YES RTK4205RVN4129 3.5PDT220YVN4051 3.5PORTABLE REPEATER Portable rptr.P1820/P1821AXRVN4061C 3.5PP 1000/500NO3080385B23 & 5880385B30 RVN5002 3.5QUANTAR/QUANTRO NO3O80369E31RVN4135 3.5R100 (HVN9177)M100/M200/M110/M400YES0180358A52RVN4146 3.5RPM500/660RVN4002 3.5SABER YES RTK4203CRVN4131 3.5SETTLET.EXEHVN9007 3.5SM50 & SM120YESRVN4039 3.5SMART STATUS YES FKN5825AHVN9054 3.5SOFTWARE R03.2 P1225YES3080070N01HVN9001 3.5SOFTWARE R05.00.00 1225LS YES HLN9359AHVN9012 3.5SP50RVN4001N 3.5SPECTRA YES3080369B73 (STANDARD)0180300B10 (HIGH POWER) RVN4099 3.5SPECTRA RAILROAD YES3080369B73RVN4110 3.5STATION ACCESS MODULE NO3080369E31RVN4089A 3.5STX TRANSIT YES0180357A54RVN4051 3.5SYSTEMS SABER YES RTK4203BRVN4075 3.5T5600/T5620 SERIES NO3080385B23HVN9060CD TC3000, TS3000, TR3000RVN4123 3.5VISAR PRIVACY PLUS YES3080371E46FVN4333 3.5VRM 100 TOOLBOX FKN4486A CABLE &ADAPTORRVN4133 3.5VRM 500/600/650/850NORVN4181CD XTS 2500/5000 PORTABLES RKN4105A/RKN4106A RVN41002- 3.5XTS3000 ASTRO PORTABLE/MOBILERVN4170 3.5XTS3500YES RKN4035DRIB SET UPRLN4008E RADIO INTERFACE BOX (RIB)0180357A57RIB AC POWER PACK 120V0180358A56RIB AC POWER PACK 220V3080369B71IBM TO RIB CABLE (25 PIN) (USE WITH XT & PS2)3080369B72IBM TO RIB CABLE (9 PIN)RLN443825 PIN (F) TO 9 PIN (M) ADAPTOR (USE W/3080369B72 FOR AT APPLICATION) 5880385B308 PIN MODULAR TO 25 PIN ”D” ADAPTOR (FOR T5600 ONLY)0180359A29DUPLEX ADAPTOR (MOSTAR/TRAXAR TRNK’D ONLY)Item Disk Radio RIB Cable Number Size Product Required Number Item Disk Radio RIB Cable Number Size Product Required NumberUtilizing your personal computer, Radio Service Software (RSS)/Customer Programming Software (CPS)/CustomerConfiguration Software (CCS) enables you to add or reprogram features/parameters as your requirements change. RSS/CPS/CCS is compatible with IBM XT, AT, PS/2 models 30, 50, 60 and 80.Requires 640K RAM. DOS 3.1 or later. Consult the RSS users guide for the computer configuration and DOS requirements. (ForHT1000, MT/MTS2000, MTX838/8000/9000, Visar and some newer products —IBM model 386, 4 MEG RAM and DOS 5.0 or higher are recommended.) A Radio Interface Box (RIB) may be required as well as the appropriate cables. The RIB and cables must be ordered separately.Licensing:A license is required before a software (RVN) order is placed. The software license is site specific (customer number and ultimate destination tag). All sites/locations must purchase their own software.Be sure to place subsequent orders using the original customer number and ship-to-tag or other licensed sites; ordering software without a licensed customer number and ultimate tag may result in unnecessary delays. To obtain a no charge license agreement kit, order RPX4719. To place an order in the U.S. call 1-800-422-4210. Outside the U.S., FAX 847-576-3023.Subscription Program:The purchase of Radio ServiceSoftware/Customer Programming/Customer ConfigurationSoftware (RVN & HVN kits) entitles the buyer/subscriber to three years of free upgrades. At the end of these three years, the sub-scriber must purchase the same Radio Service Software kit to receive an additional three years of free upgrades. If the sub-scriber does not elect to purchase the same Radio Service Software kit, no upgrades will be sent. Annually a subscription status report is mailed to inform subscribers of the RSS/CPS/CCS items on our database and their expiration dates.Notes:1)A subscription service is offered on “RVN”-Radio Service Software/Customer Programming/Customer Configuration Software kits only.2)“RVN” software must only be procured through Radio Products and Services Division (RPSD). Software not procured through the RPSD will not be recorded on the subscription database; upgrades will not be mailed.3)Upgrades are mailed to the original buyer (customer number & ultimate tag).4)SP software is available through the radio product groups.The Motorola General Radio Service Software Agreement is now available on Motorola Online. If you need assistance please feel free to submit a “Contact Us” or call 800-422-4210.SMART RIB SET UPRLN1015D SMART RIB0180302E27 AC POWER PACK 120V 2580373E86 AC POWER PACK 220V3080390B49SMARTRIB CABLE (9 PIN (F) TO 9 PIN (M) (USE WITH AT)3080390B48SMARTRIB CABLE (25 PIN (F) TO 9 PIN (M) (USE WITH XT)RLN4488ASMART RIB BATTERY PACKWIRELESS DATA GROUP PRODUTS SOFTWARERVN4126 3.59100-386/9100T DEVICES MDVN4965 3.59100-WS/T CONFIG’TN RVN41173.5MDC/RDLAP DEVICESPAGING PRODUCTS MANUALS6881011B54 3.5ADVISOR6881029B90 3.5ADVISOR ELITE 6881023B20 3.5ADVISOR GOLD 6881020B35 3.5ADVISOR PRO FLX 6881032B30 3.5BR8506881032B30 3.5LS3506881032B30 3.5LS5506881032B30 3.5LS7506881033B10 3.5LS9506881035B20 3.5MINITOR III8262947A15 3.5PAGEWRITER 20008262947A15 3.5PAGEWRITER 2000X 6881028B10 3.5TALKABOUT T3406881029B35 3.5TIMEPORT P7308262947A15 3.5TIMEPORT P930NLN3548BUNIVERSAL INTERFACE KITItem Disk Radio NumberSize Product。

M9电脑遥控器(OFN)

M9电脑遥控器(OFN)
香港艾美(国际)科技有限公司
遥控开机
满足以下条件可实现遥控开机: 为接收器提供5V供电(即使在电脑主机关闭的状 态下仍然为接收器提供5V供电)

USB 供电 主机电源供电
香港艾美(国际)科技有限公司
遥控开机
USB供电
打开+5V SB 功能,即可在主机关闭状态下 保持5V供电
每一款主板打开 +5V SB功能的方式 都丌一样,详细的操
香港艾美(国际)科技有限公司
自定义按键功能
键盘功能
可限公司
自定义按键功能
多媒体功能不媒体中心控制功能
香港艾美(国际)科技有限公司
自定义按键功能
命令行功能
设置一键打开XX软件非常实用
香港艾美(国际)科技有限公司
功能用途
家庭影院 三网合一
大屏幕电视不电脑相连并接通宽带再加上高品质的音 响就构成了家庭影院及三网合一,M9-OFN遥控器就是最佳 输入输出和控制工具,无需平面支撑,轻松持握手中,适合 任何身体姿势下使用,通过光标的控制,轻松地选择各类电 视节目及观看电影,控制音响,控制智能电视、网络机顶盒、 电脑及不电脑连接的各类设备。
香港艾美(国际)科技有限公司
接收器的选配
内置版接收器
YJS-005E 接收器,体积 细小,适合放于机箱内。
线路板尺寸 板材厚度 材质 数据线 接收头 开机线 电源线 36*21mm 1.2mm FR-4 50cm 9Pin USB 10cm 50cm 2Pin 杜邦 60cm 2Pin 端子
香港艾美(国际)科技有限公司
香港艾美(国际)科技有限公司
3
功能描述
三页面模式功能
M9-OFN遥控器具 有46个功能按键。配合

M9-CSP64芯片型号及说明

M9-CSP64芯片型号及说明

POD-310310065010002_3RevA
Figure 7-11 M9-CSP64 (650 BGA) Bottom View
MOBILITY RADEON 9000 Databook 7-16
© 2004 ATI Technologies Inc. Proprietary and Confidential
Configuration
4Mx32
VDDM/VDDR1
2.5V/2.5V
4Mx32 4Mx32 4Mx32 4Mx32
2.5V/2.5V 2.5V/2.5V 2.5V/2.5V 2.5V/2.5V
No Internal Memory
MOBILITY RADEON 9000 Databook 1-8
© 2004 ATI Technologies Inc. Proprietary and Confidential
MOBILITY RADEON 9000 Physical Dimensions
7.1.6
M9-CSP64 (650 BGA) Physical Dimensions
Package outline: BGA 31mm x 31mm - 650 pins
φb
D1 D3 E1 E3 F1 F2 e
ddd
MOBILITY RADEON 9000 Databook 7-18
© 2004 ATI Technologies Inc. Proprietary and Confidential
Blank - BGA F - Flip Chip
Marketing Brand Name
Thermal Tape
Substrate Revision

XP sp3序列号

XP sp3序列号
MRX3F-47B9T-2487J-KWKMF-RPWBY 企业版工行 (推荐)
QC986-27D34-6M3TY-JJXP9-TBGMD 企业版广州
CM3HY-26VYW-6JRYC-X66GX-JVY2D 企业版
DP7CM-PD6MC-6BKXT-M8JJ6-RPXGJ 企业版
DYPVX-43TRT-YDBGB-7YQJX-CWXW7
HGM7B-YF7T7-8R7RF-Y6RPY-XTQ77
Windows XP专业版最新注册码
DJQJB-PC83T-FTGJC-CQTCK-RJD8D
VMMBM-8WK8W-H44YH-37B4M-KX8QR
XRCTF-Y68KJ-VVFTR-7BDFP-4PW7G
RWTCG-VGPFP-9PPWV-9WMHX-X86Y6
BY3KC-Q73P6-R8YTW-YYCMQ-GGDKY
MDP2R-QWXVM-J6RFY-QFH38-BXQ2G
KVD93-4G3WH-VR47M-YPHRM-26D3T
FV4RK-8HW7H-98F29-8BQBK-WVFVM
JKJTK-CCC4H-BCK37-BXTBF-6HHC3
号称万能XP的CD-KEY,不过适用SP2。
DG8FV-B9TKY-FRT9J-6CRCC-XPQ4G 万能XP
MRX3F-47B9T-2487J-KWKMF-RPWBY
F4297-RCWJP-P482C-YY23Y-XH8W3 企业版
HCQ9D-TVCWX-X9QRG-J4B2Y-GR2TT 企业版
Windows XP专业版最新注册码
HTXH6-2JJC4-CDB6C-X38B4-C3GF3

1732 ArmorBlock 诊断16点I O模块系列A用户指南说明书

1732 ArmorBlock 诊断16点I O模块系列A用户指南说明书

Wiring Diagrams Pinout Guide for 1732 ArmorBlock Diagnostic 16-point I/O Modules, Series ACatalog Numbers 1732D-8X81212D, -8X81212HD,-8I8O1212D, -IB161212D, -IBDPM12MND, -8X8M12D Package ContentsYour package contains one 1732 ArmorBlock module and these wiring instructions.For complete installation instructions, refer to the Module Publication Number table and visit .Module Publication NumberModule PublicationNumber1732D-IN009 DeviceNet 1732 ArmorBlock Network-powered 8-input Auxiliary-powered8-output Module, Series A (cat. no. 1732-8X81212D)1732D-IN010 DeviceNet 1732 ArmorBlock Network-powered 8-input/8-output Module,Series A (cat. no. 1732-8I8O1212D)1732D-IN011 DeviceNet 1732 ArmorBlock Network-powered 8-input Auxiliary-powered8-output Module, Series A (cat. no. 1732-8X81212DH)1732D-IN012 DeviceNet 1732 ArmorBlock Network-powered 16-input Module, Series A(cat. no. 1732-IB161212D)1732D-IN007 DeviceNet 1732 ArmorBlock Network Powered 16-Input Module, Series A(cat. no. 1732D-IBDPM12MND)1732D-IN004 DeviceNet 1732 ArmorBlock Network-powered 8-input Auxiliary-powered8-output Module, Series A (cat. no. 1732D-8X8M12D)Publication 1732-WD003C-EN-P - July 20092 Pinout Guide for 1732 ArmorBlock Diagnostic 16-point I/O Modules, Series A Publication 1732-WD003C-EN-P - July 2009DeviceNet ConnectorsI/O Connectors1732 DeviceNet Micro-style(view into connector)Pin 1DrainPin 2V+Pin 3 V-Pin 4CAN_HPin 5CAN_L (view into connector)Pin 1DrainPin 2V+Pin 3V-Pin 4CAN_HPin 5CAN_LNetwork-in Male Connector Network-out Female Connector1732 DeviceNet Mini-styleNetwork-in Male Connector(view into connector)Pin 1 Sensor Source VoltagePin 2 Input BPin 3 ReturnPin 4 Input APin 5 PE 5-pin Female Input Micro-stylePinout Guide for 1732 ArmorBlock Diagnostic 16-point I/O Modules, Series A 3Publication 1732-WD003C-EN-P - July 2009Auxiliary Power Connector ATTENTION Two sets of mounting holes are used to mount the module directly to a panel or machine. Mounting holes accommodate #6 (M3) pan head screws. The torquespecification is 0.64 Nm (6 in-lb).ATTENTION This equipment is considered Group 1, Class A industrial equipment accordingto IEC/CISPR Publication 11. Without appropriate precautions, there may bepotential difficulties ensuring electromagnetic compatibility in otherenvironments due to conducted as well as radiated disturbance.(view into connector)Pin 1 Not UsedPin 2 Output BPin 3 ReturnPin 4 Output APin 5 PE5-pin Female Output Micro-style(view into connector)Pin 1Sensor Source VoltagePin 2 OutputPin 3 ReturnPin 4 InputPin 5 PE5-pin Female Combination Micro-style(view into connector)Pin 1Output Power+Pin 2No ConnectionPin 3No ConnectionPin 4Output Power-4-pin Mini-style4 Pinout Guide for 1732 ArmorBlock Diagnostic 16-point I/O Modules, Series A Publication 1732-WD003C-EN-P - July 2009SpecificationsEnvironmental Specifications AttributeValue Temperature, operating-20…60 °C (-4…140 °F)Ambient temperaturerating (UL)60 °C (140 °F)Operating voltage11…30V DC Output current 1732D-8I8O1212D - 0.5A per output1732D-8X81212D - 0.5A per output1732D-8X81212HD - 1.4A per output1732D-8X8M12D - 0.5A per outputEnclosure type ratingMeets IP65/66/67/69K (when marked), and NEMA 4X/6P withreceptacle dust caps or cable termination.CertificationsCertifications (whenproduct is marked)(1)(1)See the Product Certification link at for Declarations of Conformity, Certificates, and other certification details.Value c-UL-usUL Listed Industrial Control Equipment, certified for US and Canada. See UL File E322657CE European Union 2004/108/EC EMC Directive, compliant with:EN 61326-1; Meas./Control/Lab., Industrial RequirementsEN 61000-6-2; Industrial ImmunityEN 61000-6-4; Industrial EmissionsEN 61131-2; Programmable Controllers (Clause 8, Zone A & B)C-Tick Australian Radiocommunications Act,compliant with: AS/NZS CISPR 11; Industrial EmissionsDeviceNetODVA conformance tested to DeviceNet specificationsPinout Guide for 1732 ArmorBlock Diagnostic 16-point I/O Modules, Series A 5 Notes:Publication 1732-WD003C-EN-P - July 20096 Pinout Guide for 1732 ArmorBlock Diagnostic 16-point I/O Modules, Series A Notes:Publication 1732-WD003C-EN-P - July 2009Pinout Guide for 1732 ArmorBlock Diagnostic 16-point I/O Modules, Series A 7 Notes:Publication 1732-WD003C-EN-P - July 2009Publication 1732-WD003C-EN-P - July 2009PN-51088Supersedes Publication 1732-WD003B-EN-P - January 2008Copyright © 2009 Rockwell Automation, Inc. All rights reserved. Printed in Singapore.Rockwell Automation SupportRockwell Automation provides technical information on the Web to assist you in using its products. At , you can find technicalmanuals, a knowledge base of FAQs, technical and application notes, sample code and links to software service packs, and a MySupport feature that you can customize to make the best use of these tools.For an additional level of technical phone support for installation, configuration and troubleshooting, we offer TechConnect Support programs. For more information, contact your local distributor or Rockwell Automation representative, or visit .Installation AssistanceIf you experience a problem with a hardware module within the first 24 hours ofinstallation, please review the information that's contained in this manual. You can also contact a special Customer Support number for initial help in getting your module up and running:New Product Satisfaction ReturnRockwell tests all of its products to ensure that they are fully operational when shipped from the manufacturing facility. However, if your product is not functioning and needs to be returned:Allen-Bradley, Rockwell Automation, TechConnect, and ArmorBlock are trademarks of Rockwell Automation, Inc. Trademarks not belonging to Rockwell Automation are property of their respective companies.United States1.440.646.3434 Monday – Friday, 8am – 5pm EST Outside United States Please contact your local Rockwell Automation representative for any technical support issues.United States Contact your distributor. You must provide a Customer Support case number (see phone number above to obtain one) to your distributor in order to complete the return process.Outside United StatesPlease contact your local Rockwell Automation representative for returnprocedure.。

D-M9N系列、D-M9P系列、D-M9B系列自动开关(固态)安装与维护手册说明书

D-M9N系列、D-M9P系列、D-M9B系列自动开关(固态)安装与维护手册说明书

Installation and Maintenance Manual[Auto Switch (Solid State)]Series D-M9N , D-M9P , D-M9B(Complies with the basic safety principles in accordance withISO 13849)The intended use of this product is to detect a position of a magnet in a pneumatic cylinder.Validated D-M9 components according to ISO 13849:For the part numbers of validated D-M9 products refer to Doc. No. D-*S-SMQ0018.This manual contains essential information for the protection of users and others from possible injury and/or equipment damage.•Read this manual before using the product, to ensure correct handling, and read the manuals of related apparatus before use.•Keep this manual in a safe place for future reference.•These instructions indicate the level of potential hazard by label of “Caution”, “Warning” or “Danger”, followed by important safety information which must be carefully followed.•To ensure safety of personnel and equipment the safety instructions in this manual and the product catalogue must be observed, along with other relevant safety practices.•Always ensure compliance with relevant safety laws and standards.Caution Indicates a hazard with a low level of risk, which if notavoided, could result in minor or moderate injury.Warning Indicates a hazard with a medium level of risk, whichif not avoided, could result in death or serious injury.Danger Indicates a hazard with a high level of risk, which ifnot avoided, will result in death or serious injury.This product is class A, group 1 equipment that is only intended for use inan industrial environment as described by EN55011.Common Auto Switch PrecautionsDesign and SelectionWarning(1) Check the specifications.If the auto switch is used with an excessive load or used outside of thespecifications, it may cause damage or malfunction.The product cannot be guaranteed if is used outside of the specification range.(2) Caution for use in an interlock system.When an auto switch is used in an interlock system which requires high reliability,provide a double interlock system, for example a mechanical protection system, forextra safety, or by also using another switch (sensor) together with the auto switch.Check the product regularly in order to confirm normal operation.(3) Do not disassemble, modify (including changing the printed circuitboard) or repair.An injury or failure can result.Caution(1) Pay attention to the length of time the auto switch will operate at anintermediate stroke position.When an auto switch is placed at an intermediate stroke position, and a load isdriven during the time when the piston passes, the auto switch will operate, but ifthe piston speed is too great, the operating time will be shortened, and the loadmay not operate correctly.The maximum piston speed is:V [mm/s] =Auto switch operating range [mm]×1000Load operating time [ms](2) Take precautions when multiple actuators are used close together.When using two or more actuators with auto switches in close proximity to eachother, maintain a minimum separation distance of at least 40 mm. (If the separationdistance is specified for the actuator series, then use that value).The auto switches may malfunction due to magnetic field interference.Use of a magnetic screen plate (MU-S025) or commercially available magneticscreening tape can reduce the interference of magnetic fields.(3) Provide sufficient space for maintenance.When designing an application, allow sufficient clearance for maintenance andinspection.(4) Never mount the actuator with auto switch in a location that will be usedas a footrest.The product may be damaged if excessive force is applied by stepping or climbingonto it.(5) Design the circuit to prevent reverse current during open circuitconditions or when the product is forced to operate for functional checks.Reverse current can cause product damage or malfunction.(6) Precautions for mounting an auto switchWhen n number of auto switches is specified for mounting, this indicates themaximum number of auto switches based on the physical dimensions of theactuator.The detection distance varies depending on the auto switch mounting structureand the auto switch body dimensions. For this reason, the switch may not alwaysbe mounted at the required detection distance or at the required position.(7) Limitations of the detection position.There will be mounting positions or surfaces where the auto switch cannot bemounted due to physical interference (e.g. rear side of the foot bracket), dependingon the mounting conditions of the actuator.Select an auto switch after confirming that the switch mounting position does notinterfere with the mounting bracket (e.g. trunnion, reinforcement ring).Mounting and AdjustmentCaution(1) Do not drop or apply impact.The auto switch may be damaged or malfunction if it is dropped, bumped or appliedwith excessive impact (1000 m/s2 or more).(2) Observe the required tightening torque for mounting an auto switch.If an auto switch is tightened beyond the specified tightening torque, the autoswitch, mounting screws, or mounting bracket may be damaged.Tightening below the specified tightening torque will allow the auto switch to moveout of position.(3) Do not carry an actuator by the auto switch lead wire.This may cause a broken lead wire or damage to the auto switch internal elements.(4) Use only the screws installed in the auto switch body for mounting theauto switch.If other screws are used, the auto switch may be damaged.(5) Mount the auto switch at the centre of its operating range.Auto switches should be mounted so that the most sensitive position is at thecentre of the operating range.Mounting the auto switch close to the edge of its operating range (close to theborder of ON/OFF operation) may cause unstable operation.(The auto switch mounting positions shown in the actuator catalogue indicate theoptimum position at the end of stroke).Some actuator and cylinder series have their own setting methods. In such cases,follow the instructions given.(6) Check and adjust the actual auto switch operation during installation.The auto switch may not operate in the correct actuator mounting position due tothe installation environment.Also check and adjust the auto switch operation when used in intermediate strokepositions, according to the operating environment.WiringCaution(1) Check the insulation of the wiring.Check that there is no faulty wiring insulation (short circuits, faulty groundconnections, improper insulation between terminals, etc.), as this may damage theauto switch due to over current.(2) Do not route the auto switch wiring in the same place as power cablesor high voltage cables.Otherwise auto switch malfunction may result due to noise and inrush current.(3) Avoid repeatedly bending or stretching the lead wire.Broken lead wires will result if bending stresses or tensile forces are applied to thelead wires.Stress and tensile forces applied to the connection between the lead wire and autoswitch increases the possibility of disconnection.Secure the lead wire to reduce any movement in the area where the lead wireconnects with the auto switch.The standard of bending radius becomes R20 to 40 mm.(4) Be sure to confirm the load condition (e.g. connection and currentvalue) before power is supplied.Operating EnvironmentWarning(1) Do not use the auto switch in the presence of explosive gases.Auto switches are not designed with an explosion proof construction. Fire or anexplosion may result.Contact SMC for information regarding ATEX compliant products.Caution(1) Do not use in a location where magnetic fields are generated.Auto switches will malfunction or the magnets inside actuators will becomedemagnetized.(2) Do not use in an environment where the auto switch will be continuallyexposed to water.Although auto switches satisfy the IEC standard IP67 construction, do not use inapplications continually exposed to water splashes or spray. Otherwise, insulationfailure or malfunction may result.(3) Do not use in an environment where oil or chemical splashes canoccur.If auto switches are used in an environment with coolants, cleaning solvents, oils orchemicals for even a short time, they may be adversely affected by insulationfailure, malfunction due to swelling of the potting resin, or hardening of the leadwires.(4) Do not use in an environment where there are cyclic temperaturechanges.Temperature cycles other than normal temperature changes can adversely affectthe auto switch internally.(5) Avoid accumulation of iron debris or close contact with magneticsubstances.When a large amount of iron waste such as machining chips or spatter hasaccumulated, or a magnetic substance (something attracted by a magnet) isbrought into close proximity with the actuator, it may cause the auto switch tomalfunction due to a weakening of the magnetic force inside the actuator.(6) Contact SMC for information regarding auto switch water resistance,elasticity of lead wires, applications in welding sites, etc.(7) Do not use in direct sunlight.(8) Do not mount the auto switch in locations where it is exposed to radiantheat.(9) The auto switch is CE marked, but not immune to lightning strikes. Takemeasures against lightning strikes in the system.MaintenanceWarning(1) Removal of equipment, and exhausting the compressed air.When equipment is to be removed, first confirm that measures are in place toprevent losing control of the equipment or workpieces from falling, etc. Turn off thepower supply, stop the air supply and exhaust all compressed air from the system.Before restarting the equipment, confirm that measures are taken to preventsudden movement.(2) Never touch the terminals while the power is on.Otherwise electric shock, malfunction and damage to the product can result.Caution(1) Perform the following maintenance regularly to avoid possible dangerdue to unexpected auto switch malfunction.1) Securely tighten the auto switch mounting screws.If the screws have become loose and the required mounting position has beenlost, re-adjust the auto switch to the correct mounting position and re-tighten thescrews.2) The mounting screw is not tamper proof therefore it is foreseeable that misusecould result in system malfunction.3) Check that there is no damage to the lead wire.If damage to the lead wire is found, replace the auto switch, or repair the leadwire, to avoid faulty insulation.4) Check the detecting position setting.Confirm that the auto switch most sensitive position is at the centre of theoperating range (red LED range).Some actuator and cylinder series have their own setting methods. In suchcases, follow the instructions given.(2) Do not use solvents such as benzene, thinner, alcohol etc. to clean theauto switch.This may damage the surface of the body or erase the markings on the body.For heavy stains, use a cloth soaked with diluted neutral detergent and fullysqueezed, then wipe up the stains again with a dry cloth.Solid state Auto switchDesign and SelectionCaution(1) Wiring should be kept as short as possible.Do not use a cable longer than 100 m.For long wire lengths, we recommend a ferrite core should be attached to bothends of the cable, to reduce noise.(2) Do not use a load which generates a surge voltage.When a load which generates a surge voltage is to be directly driven, operate suchas a relay or solenoid, use an auto switch with built-in surge protection.(3) Pay attention to the internal voltage drop of the switch.In general, the internal voltage drop will be greater with a 2-wire solid state autoswitch than with a reed type auto switch.When auto switches are connected in series, the voltage drop will be "n" timeslarger when "n" auto switches are connected.Even though an auto switch may operate normally, the load may not operate.Note that a 12 VDC relay is not applicable.(4) Pay attention to the leakage current.<2-wire type>With a 2 wire solid state auto switch, current (leakage current) flows to the load tooperate the internal circuit even when the switch is in the OFF state.Current to operate load (OFF condition) > Leakage currentIf the criteria given in the above formula are not met, the auto switch will not resetcorrectly (stays ON).Use a 3 wire type auto switch if this specification cannot be satisfied.In addition, leakage current flow to the load will be "n" times larger when "n" autoswitches are connected in parallel.(5) The solid state auto switch output will be unstable for 50 ms after poweris supplied.During the time after supplying power, the input device (e.g. PLC, relay) mayconsider the ON position as OFF output or the OFF position as ON output.Please set up the application to consider the signals will be invalid within 50 msafter power is supplied.Perform a similar setting when using the SMC AHC system (Auto Hand Changingsystem) MA series.WiringCaution(1) Do not short-circuit the load.The auto switch will be damaged if the load is short-circuited.(2) Avoid incorrect wiring.1) If connections are reversed on a 2-wire type auto switch, the switch will not bedamaged if protected by a protection circuit, but the switch will always stay in anON state.However, it is still necessary to avoid reversed connections, since the switchcould be damaged by a load short circuit in this condition.2) If connections are reversed (power supply wire + and -) on a 3-wire type autoswitch, the switch will be protected by a protection circuit. However, if the bluewire is connected to the power supply (+) and the black wire is connected to thepower supply (-), the auto switch will be damaged.(3) Please note the correct stripping direction when removing the cablesheath. The insulator may be split or damaged depending on thedirection used.Recommended tool:Description Part numberWire stripper D-M9N-SWY*: For 2-wire type auto switches, a round wire stripper ( 2.0) can be used.ORIGINAL INSTRUCTIONSOperating EnvironmentCaution(1) Do not use in a location where surges are generated.When there are units (solenoid lifter, high frequency induction furnace, motor, etc.) which generate a large amount of surge in the area around the actuator with solid state auto switches, this may cause damage to the auto switch internal circuit.Switch modelNo.D-M9N D-M9P D-M9B Wiring 3 wire 2 wire Output NPN PNP -Application IC circuit / Relay / PLC24 VDC Relay / PLCPower voltage 5/12/24 VDC (4.5 to 28 VDC) - Currentconsumption10 mA or less -Load voltage 28 VDC or less - 24 VDC (10 to 28 VDC)Load current 40 mA or less2.5 to 40 mAInternal voltage drop 0.8 V or less at 10 mA load current (2V or less at 40 mA)4 V or lessCurrent leakage 100 A or less at 24 VDC0.8 mA orlessOperating time 1 ms or lessIndicator lightOperating position: Red LED lights up Optimum position: Green LED lights up (D-M9 W only)Electrical entrysystemGrommetLead wire Oil-proof heavy-duty vinyl cord 2.7 x 3.2 oval, 0.15 mm2, 2 wire (D-M9B), 3 wire (D-M9N/D-M9P)Impactresistance1000 m/s2Vibration resistance10 to 150 Hz, at the smaller amplitude,1.5 mm or 20 m/s2 in X,Y,Z directions for 2 hours each(De-energized)Insulationresistance50 M or more at 500 VDC megaWithstand voltage1000 VAC for 1 minute(between terminals and housing)Ambienttemperature-10o C to 60o CProtection structure IEC60529 standard IP67, JISC0920D-M9D-M9 VInstallationWarning•Do not install the product unless the safety instructions have been readand understood.MountingEach actuator has a specified mounting bracket for mounting the autoswitch."How to mount / Mounting bracket" depends on the actuator type and thetube I.D. Please refer to the actuator catalogue.When an auto switch is mounted for the first time, ensure that the actuatoris a type including a built in magnet, and select a bracket corresponding tothe actuator.• Setting the detecting position1) Set the actuator at the end of stroke.2) Mount the auto switch in the position where the red LED is ON(detecting position for the actuator end of stroke).3) Based on the A and B dimensions in the actuator catalogue, set theswitch.• HysteresisEnvironmentWarning•Do not use in an environment where corrosive gases, chemicals, saltwater or steam are present.•Do not install in a location subject to vibration or impact. Check theproduct specifications.*1: For the D-M9 (V) single colour auto switch the green LED is removed.The number shown in brackets [ ] indicates the connector pin number.D-M9D-M9 VExternal dimensions of Pre-wired connectorD-M9 A,BPCD-M9 DPCM2.5 mounting screwtightening torque shouldbe 0.05 to 0.15 NmWhen detection failure occurs (stay ON/OFF), please follow the flow chart below.A: Switch output parts failure (replace) B: Check wiring and correct faultC: Replace switch 2 wires --> 3 wires D: Switch failureE: Replace cylinder. Detectable magnet field inadequate (No magnet) F: Replace PLC input board or replace switch 2 wires --> 3 wiresLoad specification checks1) On voltage > Load voltage – Internal voltage drop 2) Off current > Leak currentLimitations of useAny use in an EN ISO 13849 system must be within the specified limits and application condition. The user is responsible for the specification, design, implementation, validation and maintenance of the safety system (SRP/CS)ContactsAUSTRIA (43) 2262 62280-0 LATVIA(371) 781 77 00 BELGIUM (32) 3 355 1464 LITHUANIA (370) 5 264 8126 BULGARIA (359) 2 974 4492 NETHERLANDS (31) 20 531 8888 CZECH REP. (420) 541 424 611 NORWAY (47) 67 12 90 20 DENMARK (45) 7025 2900 POLAND (48) 22 211 9600 ESTONIA (372) 651 0370 PORTUGAL (351) 21 471 1880 FINLAND (358) 207 513513 ROMANIA (40) 21 320 5111 FRANCE (33) 1 6476 1000 SLOVAKIA (421) 2 444 56725 GERMANY (49) 6103 4020 SLOVENIA (386) 73 885 412 GREECE (30) 210 271 7265 SPAIN (34) 945 184 100 HUNGARY (36) 23 511 390 SWEDEN (46) 8 603 1200 IRELAND (353) 1 403 9000 SWITZERLAND (41) 52 396 3131 ITALY(39) 02 92711UNITED KINGDOM(44) 1908 563888URL : http// (Global) http// (Europe) SMC Corporation,Akihabara UDX15F, 4-14-1, Sotokanda, Chiyoda-ku, Tokyo 101-0021 JAPAN Specifications are subject to change without prior notice from the manufacturer. © 2013 SMC Corporation All Rights Reserved.。

INTERFACE Relay 和 INTERFACE Cabling 用户说明说明书

INTERFACE Relay 和 INTERFACE Cabling 用户说明说明书

© PHOENIX CONTACT - 2017-09-22104155_zh_02INTERFACE Relay - INTERFACE Cabling用户说明1基本信息1.1本用户说明的适用范围本用户说明仅适用于INTERFACE Relay (不包括CONTACTRON)和INTERFACE Cabling 产品。

INTERFACE Relay – 光耦和继电器–RIFLINE complete 系列——带插拔式输入/干扰抑制模块的插拔式继电器和光耦合器–PLC 系列 – 仅6.2/14 mm 宽,带可插拔继电器和光耦–PLC-V8C/... 产品–PR 系列 – 可插拔继电器和光耦,包括可插拔输入/干扰抑制模块–DEK 系列 – 采用接口端子设计型的继电器模块–EMG 系列 – 模块式继电器和光耦–ST 系列 – 继电器和光耦可插在接线端子上–特殊继电器和固态继电器模块–不适用于CONTACTRONINTERFACE Cabling – 现场与自动化系统之间的I/O 接线–布线接口 – 将单根线缆与高针位插头连接(VIP、UMK、...)–系统布线 – 即插即用式控制柜接线(FLK、FLKM、...)–电缆 – 装有D-SUB 或FLK 接头的预制电缆1.2规定的用途INTERFACE Relay 和INTERFACE Cabling 产品仅允许用于产品专用文档资料和本用户说明中规定的用途。

若不按规定使用,菲尼克斯电气将不承担任何责任。

1.3电压等级电压等级符合EN 61140的要求。

注意参考最新版本的设备技术资料。

这些资料可在/products 内下载。

产品组安装规范INTERFACE Relay 和INTERFACE Cabling104155_zh_02PHOENIX CONTACT2 / 32在低电压范围内使用时的安全注意事项2.1人员说明–专业电气技术人员是指接受过相关培训、具有相关工作经验、已获得过相应指示并了解现行适用标准要求的人员,他们能对所需的操作进行适当的评估,并能识别到任何可能出现的危险情况。

富士达电梯故障代码讲解

富士达电梯故障代码讲解

在安装富士达电梯时动慢车有时会发生故障造成电梯慢车不运行1、电机不得电--#36不吸合--#1E -- 未吸合造成2、电机得电但不开闸--抱闸检测回路断开-- 故障6 系3、电机得电但开闸不走--抱闸检测回路不断开-- 故障6 系4、电梯在机房可以走慢车在轿顶不运行--防撞头开工未封、轿顶通讯不良呼叫记录开始:按动上按钮,同时将EQDO 开关切到ON ,然后放开。

实行:按动上按钮,上面的一层(按住2 秒以上,顶层)即被预约。

按动下按钮,下面的一层(按住2 秒以上,底层)即被预约。

按住中按钮,以上被预约的楼层即被记录下来。

保持按住中按钮,门将被关闭。

结束:将EQDO 开关切到OFF 。

安装运行开始:将轿顶、轿内的自动/ 手动开关均切换到自动位。

按住下按钮,同时将EQDO 开关切到ON ,然后放开按钮。

运转:按动上按钮,轿厢慢车向上。

按动下按钮,轿厢慢车向下。

结束:将EQDO 开关切到OFF 。

楼层选择器的错开开始:按住上按钮,同时将EQDO 开关切到ON ,然后放开按钮实行:按动上按钮,上面的一层(按住2 秒以上,顶层)即被预约。

按动下按钮,下面的一层(按住2 秒以上,底层)即被预约。

按住中按钮,以上被预约的楼层上的选择器即错开。

结束:将EQDO 开关切到OFF在“呼叫记录”,“楼层选择器的错开”的实行过程中,所记录的呼叫楼层和选择器错开的楼层将会在LED 的bit0~bit7 上以2 进制数显示出来。

(操作开始之初显示的是当时轿厢所处的楼层)bit 7 □□□□□□□□□□□□bit 6 □□□□□□□□□□□□bit 5 □□□□□□□□□□□□bit 4 □□□□□□□□□□□□bit 3 □□□□□□□■■■■■bit 2 □□□■■■■□□□□■bit 1 □■■□□■■□□■■□bit 0 ■□■□■□■□■□■□表示--1--2--3--4--5--6--7--8--9--10-11-12 ……平常表示【SEL=0 数据=0 】时LED 的显示灯亮高速闪动低速闪动熄灭Bit7有项目代码------无项目代码Bit6地震时管制运行火灾时,自备电,漏水时的管制停车运转平常Bit5与IF61 ,IF66 通信断开------与IF61 ,IF66 通信正常Bit4与SV ,其它号机通信断开与SV ( MAIN )通信断开---与SV ,其它号机通信正常Bit3与COB/ 候梯厅电脑通信断开---*6与COB/ 候梯厅电脑通信正常Bit2启动禁止高速运转禁止---高速运转可能Bit1门关闭完成位置门中间位置---门打开完成位置Bit0门区内------门区外富士达电梯控制屏操作方法E411中文翻译( 故障灯)1.DZ或ADZ 与MCSS的命令状态不一致2.超过110%的额定速度3.终端超速4.SPPT反馈速度与MCSS 指令速度差超过一定范围5.SPPT 反馈速度与PVT反馈速度之差大于一定值6.U. D 继电器状态与命令状态不一致7.DZ感应器故障,感应器坏(于距平层600ms至2000ms之间检查三只感应器,感应器应在OFF状态)8.SC 继电器状态与MCSS给出的指令不相符9.安全回路断开(此时EES继电器应吸合)10.拯救运行失败11.心脏跳动。

ASM焊线机参数指导

ASM焊线机参数指导

BQM
1.06 (1.13)
WH
4.76
Servo (Z)
1.42
Servo (XY)
1.26
Heater
30A
Bonder
5.25
Date/Time
Tue Jun 6 16:03:22 2006 ref:64.07
ASM
Parameter Setting
B Q M S e tu p R is e tim e 1 /2 P o w e r C o n tro l 1 /2 P o w e r L e v e l 1 /2 M o d e 1 /2
U se r1 70 5 20 50 20 256 82 28
A dvance
S c ru b P a ra m e te r S c ru b C o n tro l m o d e S c ru b O ffs e t S P C /S P C 2 S c ru b P e rio d T 1 /C y c le S cru b A m p A m p litu d e ra tio Y S c ru b D e la y Z S c ru b D e la y SPC Speed S P C D e la y S cru b S p e e d (% ) S c ru b D ire c tio n S c ru b P o w e r/F o rc e
Y (um) 80
81.68 79.6 78.7 80.4 78.70 81.68 80.08
Z (um) 13.5 14.5 11.5 12.5 14 11.5 14.5 13.20
P Pad Ball Shear (g)
M in M ax A ve ra g e

Endrich NBIoT M910-GL 三模LPWA模块说明书

Endrich NBIoT M910-GL 三模LPWA模块说明书

Fibocom has developed the brand new LPWA module M910-GL. M910-GL is a multi-mode (LTE Cat.M1, LTE Cat.NB1 and EGPRS) IoT wireless communication module which supports half-duplex LTE and GSM. It can provide data connection in LTE-FDD, LTE-TDD, GPRS and EGPRS networks, and also supports GNSS and VOLTE (LTE C at.M1). The module is available with LGA footprint (27.6 x 25.4 x 2.3 mm) and global certifications.It is characterized by low power consumption and robust accessibility even inside buildings. In addition, it is very cost effective and has an enormous range, which opens up new possibilities for applications in cities or agriculture.The module is primarily recommended for applications in which low data throughput rates have to be transmitted securely, like asset tracking, industrial monitoring and control, security systems, smart home, smart metering, etc.APPLICATIONS• Asset tracking• Industrial monitoring and control • Security systems • Smart home • Smart meteringFEATURESDimension 25.40 x 27.60 x 2.30 mm PackageLGA, 120PinOperating Frequency BandLTE FDD: B1/B2/B3/B4/B5/B8/ B12/B13/B18/B19/B20/B26/B28 LTE TDD: B39 (Cat.M1 only)GSM: GSM850/GSM900/ DCS1800/PCS1900Power Supply 3.3 V ~ 4.3 V (3.8 V recommended)Operating Temperature -40 °C ~ +85 °CeSIM eCallOptionalJamming Detection USSD STK DFOTA GNSS LBS PSMeDRX SMS OS Driver Linux/Win, XP/Win, 7/Win, 8/Win10/AndroidVoLTE ProtocolsPPP/TCP/UDP/IPV4/IPV6/SSL/TLS/ FTP(S)/HTTP(S)DATA TRANSMISSIONCat.M1 (DL / UL)375 / 375 kbps Cat.NB1 (DL / UL)32 / 70 kbps GPRS (DL / UL)107 / 85.6 kbps EDGE (DL / UL)296 / 236.8 kbpsINTERFACESAntennaMain x 1, GNSS x 1Functional InterfacesUSIM 3.0V/1.8VAPPLICATIONS • Commercial refrigerator • Freezer • Icemaker• Vending machine • Air-conditioningUF-T12ABPB0AM1D4AMore than 60 % energy saving Higher efficiency with more air flowSelectableCustomized speedApplicable for ErP2015IP55 / IP68 / ATEX is available for choiceHAVE A LOOKHAVE A LOOKTMR-sensors from C ROC US are based on a new technology for magnetic field measurement. The main advantage of the TMR-sensors compared to Hall-sensors are low current consumption and high sensitivity.The basic unit of TMR-sensors is the so called magnetic logic unit (MLU) which is a stack of several layers of different materials. The resistance of this stack perpendicular to the layers is dependent on the orientation of an external magnetic field compared to a fixed axis.The substrate for this stack is an antiferromagnetic layer. Above this layer there is the so called pinned layer which is a ferromagnetic layer that has a fixed magnetization in a fixed direction. The direction of this magnetization defines the reference direction and it cannot be changed by an external field. Above this pinned layer there is a very thin, insulating layer with a thickness of only a few Nanometers. Above this insulaing layer another magnetic layer is deposited. The orientation of the magnetization of this so called free layer can be influenced by a external field. The resistance of the whole stack of layers is dependent on angle between the magnetizations of the free and the fixed layer. It can be measured by applying a voltage at conducting electrodes at the top and bottom side of the stack. The resistance of the stack varies between 10 kΩ and 60 kΩ. This resistance range of the MLU is much higher compared to other magnetoresistive technologies like AMR (Anisotropic Magnetic Resistance) und GMR (Giant Magneto Resistance). The field necessary to rotate the magnetization of the free layer is quite small. Most of the TMR-sensors operate below 10 mT, some even below 1 mT.FEATURES OF CT83xx-SERIES• Low power consumption of down to typ. 200nA • High sensitivity of typ. 600 mV / mT @ 3 V• Stable performance over temperature with a linearity error of down to less than ±0.25 %• Open drain or push pull output • SOT23 or LGA packageFEATURES OF CT400 CURRENT SENSOR• High Sensitivity • Differential Outputs• Supply Voltage: 1.0 V to 5.5 V• 6-lead SOT23 package or 6-lead DFN packageAPPLICATIONS OF CT83xx-SERIES• Low power assemblies like metering or general battery driven devices• Tamper-proofing for utility meters • Fluid level detection • Reed switch replacement • Motor controllers• Door closure detectionAPPLICATIONS OF CT400 CURRENT SENSOR • Battery Management Systems • Motor Control • White Goods• Power Utility Meters• Over-Current Fault Protection • Induction Cooking • Renewable EnergyBasically this technology can be used to build magnetic switches or magnetic sensors with analog output. For magnetic switches the current through the MLU is measured and a comparator drives the output stage of the sensor (either open collector or push-pull) high or low, depending on fixed internal threshold values.The most important switch family is the C T83xx-series. Latches, unipolar and omnipolar types with different switching fields are available. Most members of this family work internally in a pulsed mode and this leads to a current consumption down to 200 nA for some types, depending on the duty cycle.However, TMR-sensors can also be used as analog sensors measuring the strength of the magnetic field as well. This allows measuring the distance between a magnet and the sensor. C urrent sensing is also possible with this technology because electrical current always produces a magnetic field.Since this magnetic field decreases very strongly with distance between the conducting wire and the sensor, the TMR-sensors are a good choice for simple current sensors due to their high sensitivity to small magnetic fields. The CT100 is a linear contactless current sensor in full-bridge configuration. The CT100 enables high accuracy current measurements for many consumer, enterprise and industrial applications. The CT100 is a non-intrusive current sensor that can be adapted to measure different current ranges.TMR-Sensor : Resistance depends on the orientation of the external magnetic field relative to the internal fixed magetization (blue arrow)Layer structure ofthe Magnetic Logic UnitAPPLICATIONS• Industrial Control Interfaces • Dash Boards • Digital Signage• Interactive Classrooms • Meeting RoomsPrecise optical bonding processes combined with chemically etched glasses and super high brightness backlights contribute a perfect readability in all environments. Additionally, reflections are reduced by the chemically etched cover lens with anti-glare coating. In direct sunlight, bright enlightened shopping centers or industrial workshops, the displays’ quality is always crystal clear. Also, Faytech guarantees zero dead pixels at all TFT-displays! As option, an ambient light sensor can be integrated enabling automated backlight dimming, e.g. at night time. Equipped with various interfaces these monitors can be connected to any computer system. There are touch drivers available for Windows, Linux, Mac and Android.SerialUSB12 V DC-InVGA Audio DVI-D HDMI 1.315.0” FTE15HDKSUPER HIGH BRIGHTNESS1500 cd / m 2ULTRA-HD RESOLUTIONOPTICALLY BONDED CAPACITIVE MULTI TOUCH86"2,1844 mHAVE A LOOKCUSTOMIZED TEMPERATURE SENSORS FEATURES• Extensive use in all global automotive brands • D ozens of customized assemblies for battery and EV motor applications • Already high market share for Japanese hybrid car batteries • C ompetitive pricing especially for integrated design assemblies (sensor part + resin mold)APPLICATIONS• Automotive applications • Consumer products• Instrumentation industrial ovens • Electric showers• HVAC and refrigeration • Fire detectors• Battery management systems • E-mobilityAPPLICATIONS • EV batteries• Electric motors • Air conditioners • CapacitorsSPECIFICATIONS OF TT-4:Part No.TT4Measurement element NTC, PTC, PtRTD, KTY, DS1820Resistance tolerance ±0.2 ... ±5 %B-Value (25 / 85)2700 ... 5100 KWires / Cables PVC, Silicone, FEP, Fiberglass insulation, etc.Diameter >1.25 mm Temperature range-80 ... 800 °CBATTERY MODULE STEERING- & SEAT HEATER INVERTER / CONVERTER AIR CONDITIONING MODULE MOTOR MODULEAttached to PCB by crewFoil NTCCell pack Epoxy dipping type High precision typeATF oil submersionHigh temp. range typeScrew fix typeFEATURES• Proven stability and reliability • Low cost • V ariety of metal and plastic housings and tubings designed for specific applications • P otted with different kinds of resin for reliable sensor protection • P rovides good protection from the environmental conditions• P roven high voltage and dynamic strength• Available with special cables (2-core cables or stranded with PVC, teflon or kynar insulation, cables with screen & other), connectors and other attachments • W ide range of resistance and temperature characteristics • D esigned for temperature measurement, temperature control and temperature compensationTEWA temperature sensors offer a wide range of standard and customized temperature sensors designed according to individual customer’s requirements covering applications in temperature range between -80 °C and +800 °C. The TT-4 series group contains temperature sensors using NTC / PTC thermistors, PTRTDs and other sensing elements mounted into a wide range of metal /plastic housings.HAVE A LOOKHAVE A LOOKFEATURESSound Quality• Membrane active transformation itself (direct conversion), self-moving without coil assembly• High resolution for mid-high frequency play• To have wide band function by ACTS / dynamic combination • Input / output impedance internally matched to 50Ω• Global Navigation Satellite Systems (GLONASS)APPLICATIONS• Communication devices like headsetsmm package offers a very SR106560EP01NSR080670HP01NDemokit Headset from BSEEndrich is proud to introduce the new EARPHONE RECEIVER Technology “Advanced Concept & Technology speaker” (ACTS) from BSE. The ACTS are perfectly used for some new Earphone Receiver, which are found in headsets.HAVE A LOOKHAVE A LOOKHEADQUARTERSENDRICH Bauelemente Vertriebs GmbH P.O.Box 1251 · 72192 Nagold, Germany T +49 (0) 7452 6007-0F +49 (0) 7452 6007-70*******************SALES OFFICES IN EUROPESwitzerland − Novitronic Zurich:T +41/44 306 91 91******************France Paris:T +33/186653215******************Lyon:T +33/186653215*******************Bulgaria Sofia:********************Spain Barcelona:T +34/93 217 31 44*****************Hungary Budapest:T +361/2 97 41 91*******************Austria & Slovenia Brunn am Gebirge:T +43/1 665 25 25*******************Romania Timisoara:*******************INPAQ Technology C o., Ltd. is the world leading patch antenna manufacturer that specializes in all kinds of GPS / GNSS antennas including GPS ceramic substrate. Ceramic patch antenna is widely used in global positioning systems, provided by INPAQ in different shapes, sizes and a high-gain, low return loss, low axial ratio characteristics of the ceramic antenna.For navigation systems, different Stacked Patch Antenna solutions are designed. As Dual Band GPS could enhance the positioning accuracy to the next level – it will be improved from 10 meter grade to centimeter grade. INPAQ is ready for Tier 1, to customize GPS L1L2L5L6 antennas according to their need to meet the requirements of the new systems design on self-driving automotive systems. Peak Gain Radiation for above design examples is up to 4.9 dBic for L1, L2 and L5 Band.Additional L1L2L5L6 Full Band C hip Antenna (5.0 x 3.6 mm SMD Antenna) is already available for test, as AC LX-5036-A1-C C -S. This antenna is a coupling antenna with linear polarization. The Application PCB will be used as an antenna.INPAQ is ready for Tier 1, GPS L1L2L5L6 stack proposal, and 5G application to connect everything, including self-driving needed L1L2L5L6 to get message of precise position; via 3D Lidar or 77 GHzRadar is for relative position message. Connected car, automated car, smart car, self-driving car do difference by the degrees of ADAS (Advanced Driver Assistance Systems) and application method.APPLICATIONS• Self-driving• Connected car • Automated car• ADAS (Advanced Driver Assistance Systems)• Smart carPatch AntennaChip AntennaHAVE A LOOK。

office 2013激活密钥office2013最新密钥

office 2013激活密钥office2013最新密钥

office 2013激活密钥office2013最新密钥Office 2013 Pro Plus Vol 版MAK激活密钥:CB488-VNWKK-P2XHK-4WB2K-WTWQH [适用于电话激活]PXTM9-QNYVX-6G6WC-JH3CD-WQHT7 [适用于电话激活]WTXHN-HQFBK-MDC37-776XJ-MTBG7 [适用于电话激活]PNT6B-DKH2Q-GW4J2-DDT6T-PDHT7 [适用于电话激活]GC288-NVPMT-GWF2M-76228-W42DH [适用于电话激活]VYGR7-N32TB-BHGF9-F8G7G-QYF3H [适用于电话激活]K7F82-XNPXG-3BG6C-TV7M4-3C8QH [适用于电话激活]C73NV-GKMYD-TC2X2-DT7JC-XTKKV [适用于电话激活]7DMWV-PN6MV-2DTTQ-JQFGF-VMF3H [适用于电话激活] BNQWW-X4422-FCXD8-JPT37-PWC9V [适用于电话激活] NGKV3-93PXJ-87G6M-K8R9Q-9D43H [适用于电话激活]6N667-BMRDR-T2WMM-2RMQ9-DYF3H [适用于电话激活]7BN9Q-HT7YF-DMF2K-JKW9H-9BQ67 [适用于电话激活]78N9G-RRHJP-CXB8P-K4GPT-MKJQH [适用于电话激活]J8TH4-NKTXX-WY73W-Y49Y2-JB29V [适用于电话激活]M2FCV-2NTW8-MJ4F4-GJQHB-MY29V [适用于电话激活] PQN8D-YJWXX-GTKV9-2T8G2-TMQ67 [适用于电话激活]39XX8-2NJDY-YRMGV-3YJ6X-YDTXV [适用于电话激活] QPJQN-9HQM9-M9R9Q-F3FWR-TVGXV [适用于电话激活] PPCN9-2HFCB-42GWQ-7CPBY-2PMG7 [适用于电话激活] DMDCN-DDQPB-FGBR7-FJVVW-9TKKV [适用于电话激活]--------------------------------------------------- Office 2013 Visio Pro Vol 版MAK激活密钥:2K9YP-N7TKJ-RCJ78-6XWJD-QRQB4 [适用于电话激活]WM9XX-NMDQT-9T646-F8VRP-D67WF [适用于电话激活]88YWN-84K3Q-QK34X-V26H9-T8YJF [适用于电话激活]2XQNB-VT69T-48TY7-D44P3-4GBJF [适用于电话激活]FQ3N7-DRB2X-MYFCY-RJXV3-PYQ8F [适用于电话激活]---------------------------------------------------Office 2013 Project Pro Vol 版MAK激活密钥:XNVDW-4JYHX-978R2-WM6MC-CJ9JY [剩余次数:1000+] DNX44-JMJ3H-GX4PX-87YTM-QJYGB [剩余次数:300+]9YWBG-NT47H-3BDYV-BYRWV-3JYGB [适用于电话激活]BNY68-CWQ47-9T7GP-7R9FH-VT7TB [适用于电话激活]--------------------------------------------------- Office 2013 Standard Vol 版MAK激活密钥:QWKQK-7NMQ3-YWTDJ-GDJWG-YG7VT [适用于电话激活]3R8BG-CNHTJ-K44PV-7429V-2R2D6 [适用于电话激活]--------------------------------------------------- Office 2013 Pro Plus(Vol)BVNCP-XYJ7R-8BH2P-4Y4D2-CJ9KV 说明:可电话激活GWFGJ-CFNXM-GXQVQ-GYBPR-VMF3H 说明:可电话激活9TK4N-KBKDH-VQRJK-4X948-YPXKV 说明:可电话激活2K2JX-6NR9T-9RVT6-4Y6HT-68YG7 说明:可电话激活C7CD4-NC69B-3V7JV-H7G2Y-B4D67 说明:可电话激活K7F82-XNPXG-3BG6C-TV7M4-3C8QH 说明:可电话激活R4HJJ-NJF4T-MKGJR-K2CYX-8QHT7 说明:可电话激活NYR7P-77T8D-PKHYQ-9HQ2G-V6BG7 说明:可电话激活N2FQT-V2Q6Y-YBTPV-JTK4C-MPXKV 说明:可电话激活R882Q-HNCCY-R4FP7-MT8PD-G8YG7 说明:可电话激活4WHGC-NR6M8-TW98Y-WW7Q3-M7R3H 说明:可电话激活N83QB-KDKGV-KQPR8-39K6B-39JQH 说明:可电话激活JGNGB-PGHWT-3RBW9-TTXVB-3GKKV 说明:可电话激活66QN8-D8F27-CCJRX-TBG9W-TQ43H 说明:可电话激活CRQPB-N8B2X-QKBGK-CXPV9-P343H 说明:可电话激活NMQF4-6B789-6VQ3P-F922K-HCCDH 说明:可电话激活K4KYW-N2X36-B2TC3-XKXPQ-TCMG7 说明:可电话激活D8DWG-RXNJ9-3TXWR-YRJHF-8B29V 说明:还剩26次D6QNR-DFHVB-F2VX4-XVTJ8-GVGXV 说明:还剩32次N37GX-6Q28W-VVH6V-MWRQV-DRP9V 说明:还剩45次D34PP-HYN2W-46KPM-F9QDY-JK6XV 说明:还剩149次---------------------------------------------------------------- Office Standard 2013(Vol)FTJMH-7NDTB-KFKQY-KHD3Y-TXVVT 说明:还剩3358次---------------------------------------------------------------- Office Project 2013(Vol)WNVF6-Y69H7-9HRV3-Q9DFQ-Y4D6B 说明:还剩1542次----------------------------------------------------------------- Office Visio 2013(Vol)22QF4-N2R48-DMYBQ-D4DJX-RM3B4 说明:还剩3319次----------------------------------------------------------------- Office 2013神KEYOffice2013 Visio Pro [vol]版:N7YGD-CKMWV-PY326-KTXGJ-K2CFROffice2013 Pro [vol]版:GQKNX-C6T4B-V2T69-777QJ-XWYG79H7N7-4JC78-DHJ6B-78BR7-HXJQHNGP YY-2VRWD-32MP6-V7J8H-WK6XVOffice Pro Plus 2013 VOL版8NT4X-GQMCK-66PYK-MHKKR-MWPDH ND9QV-R6QV9-KWYYX-Q4X28-DGKKV X3X8N-QM8PB-RVY6W-R39VP-CJ9KV Visio Professional 2013 VOL版3RC9N-F9MDP-GVYKG-9KMB4-MWPFR Project Professional 2013 VOL版CTK8X-RPNGR-KGJ6B-94PX2-YKJPM。

2011最新手机CPU排行

2011最新手机CPU排行

手机屏幕显示效果的好坏由高到低排列依次为ASV、TFT、OLED、TFD、UFB、STN、CSTN。

Tegra 3,基于Cortex-A9的四核架构,GPU Geforce ULV II GPU。

OMAP4470,基于Cortex-A9的双核架构,GPU SGX540 GPU。

Exynos 4210,基于Cortex-A9的双核架构,GPU Mali400 MP4 GPU。

苹果A5,基于Cortex-A9的双核架构,GPU SGX543MP GPU。

高通MSM8260,基于Cortex-A8的双核架构,GPU Adreno220 GPU。

双核CPU性能如上排列。

单核:MSM8255T>S5PC110>MSM8255>OMAP3640>MSM7230>OMAP3630>OM AP3430>MSM7227T>MSM7227图形处理器上我觉得应该是Tegra2>TI OMAP 4430>S5PV310 Exynos4210(I9100)GPU性能排行:1.Adreno205 多边形输出45Mt/S 高通22.SGX540 多边形输出35Mt/S 三星3.SGX535 多边形输出28Mt/S 苹果4.Adreno200 多边形输出22Mt/S 高通5.SGX530 多边形输出14Mt/S TI德仪GPU实际图形处理方面:高通2>三星>苹果>TI德仪>高通。

高通2占两个第一。

GPU性能排行:对于一些性能上的东西,我想大家都喜欢进行下排行。

因此在这里小编对此进行下粗略的排行,当然这是仅仅从数据上看的在同一理想条件下的排行。

而当数据上相差不大或者有争议时,则考虑实际应用上的表现。

其中两个参数分别代表着:多边形输出数量越多,3D建模性能就越强,而像素填充率能处理的颜色复杂的3d能力越高。

第一名:NVIDIA GeForce ULV多边形输出(万/秒):9000万像素填充率(亿/秒):12亿第二名:PowerVR SGX 540、535多边形输出(万/秒):2800万、2400万像素填充率(亿/秒):5亿iphone 4最高的那个是图睿2第三名:Adreno 205多边形输出(万/秒):4500万像素填充率(亿/秒):2.45亿第四名:博通BCM2727多边形输出(万/秒):3200万像素填充率(亿/秒):1.44亿第五名:Adreno 200、PowerVR SGX 530Adreno 200 多边形输出(万/秒):2800万像素填充率(亿/秒):1.33亿载其的CPU:高通的的MSM7227 8250PowerVR SGX 530 多边形输出(万/秒):1400万像素填充率(亿/秒):2.8亿载其的代表机型:MOTO的droidX droid2、droid手机PS:多边形输出和像素填充率只是参数,还要看起硬件特性,诸如硬件TL等等,不过GPU性能的不足,由于苹果的APP store的开发者的强力,其游戏一般对PowerVR SGX 系列GPU有着特别的优化,这也是小编在排行的时候,将PowerVR SGX 540、535排在高通的手机处理器的优势在于基带芯片,通信领域的整合,以及领先的程序兼容性。

FANUC OMD系统操作编程说明书

FANUC OMD系统操作编程说明书

第一篇:编程 61.综述 6 1.1可编程功能 6 1.2准备功能 61.3辅助功能82.插补功能9 2.1快速定位(G00)9 2.2直线插补(G01)102.3圆弧插补(G02/G03)113.进给功能12 3.1进给速度12 3.2自动加减速控制13 3.3切削方式(G64)13 3.4精确停止(G09)及精确停止方式(G61) 133.5暂停(G04) 134.参考点和坐标系14 4.1机床坐标系14 4.2关于参考点的指令(G27、G28、G29及G30) 14 4.2.1 自动返回参考点(G28)14 4.2.2 从参考点自动返回(G29)15 4.2.3 参考点返回检查(G27)15 4.2.4 返回第二参考点(G30)15 4.3工件坐标系16 4.3.1 选用机床坐标系(G53)16 4.3.2 使用预置的工件坐标系(G54~G59)16 4.3.3 可编程工件坐标系(G92)17 4.3.4 局部坐标系(G52) 184.4平面选择185.坐标值和尺寸单位195.1绝对值和增量值编程(G90和G91)196.辅助功能19 6.1M代码19 6.1.1 程序控制用M代码19 6.1.2 其它M代码206.2T代码6.3主轴转速指令(S代码) 216.4刚性攻丝指令(M29)217.程序结构21 7.1程序结构21 7.1.1 纸带程序起始符(Tape Start) 21 7.1.2 前导(Leader Section) 21 7.1.3 程序起始符(Program Start) 22 7.1.4 程序正文(Program Section) 22 7.1.5 注释(Comment Section) 22 7.1.6 程序结束符(Program End) 22 7.1.7 纸带程序结束符(Tape End) 22 7.2程序正文结构22 7.2.1 地址和词22 7.2.2 程序段结构237.2.3 主程序和子程序238.简化编程功能26 8.1孔加工固定循环(G73,G74,G76,G80~G89) 26 8.1.1 G73(高速深孔钻削循环)30 8.1.2 G74(左螺纹攻丝循环)31 8.1.3 G76(精镗循环) 32 8.1.4 G80(取消固定循环) 33 8.1.5 G81(钻削循环) 33 8.1.6 G82(钻削循环,粗镗削循环) 33 8.1.7 G83(深孔钻削循环) 34 8.1.8 G84(攻丝循环) 34 8.1.9 G85(镗削循环) 35 8.1.10 G86(镗削循环) 35 8.1.11 G87(反镗削循环) 36 8.1.12 G88(镗削循环) 36 8.1.13 G89(镗削循环) 37 8.1.14 刚性攻丝方式378.1.15 使用孔加工固定循环的注意事项389.刀具补偿功能39 9.1刀具长度补偿(G43,G44,G49) 39 9.2刀具半径补偿399.2.1 补偿向量39 9.2.2 补偿值39 9.2.3 平面选择40 9.2.4 G40、G41和G42 40 9.2.5 使用刀具半径补偿的注意事项40第二篇:NC操作411.自动执行程序的操作41 1.1CRT/MDI操作面板41 1.1.1 软件键41 1.1.2 系统操作键41 1.1.3 数据输入键41 1.1.4 光标移动键41 1.1.5 编辑键和输入键42 1.1.6 NC功能键42 1.1.6 电源开关按钮42 1.2MDI方式下执行可编程指令42 1.3自动运行方式下执行加工程序42 1.3.1 启动运行程序421.3.2 停止运行程序432.程序验证和安全功能43 2.1程序验证功能43 2.1.1 机床闭锁43 2.1.2 Z轴闭锁43 2.1.3 自动进给的倍率43 2.1.4 快速进给的倍率43 2.1.5 试运行44 2.1.6 单程序段运行44 2.2安全功能44 2.2.1 紧急停止442.2.2 超程检查443.零件程序的输入、编辑和存储44 3.1新程序的注册44 3.2搜索并调出程序45 3.3插入一段程序453.4删除一段程序45 3.5修改一个词463.6搜索一个词464.数据的显示和设定46 4.1刀具偏置值的显示和输入46 4.2G54~G59工件坐标系的显示和输入47 4.3NC参数的显示和设定474.4刀具表的修改485.显示功能48 5.1程序显示485.2当前位置显示496.在线加工功能49 6.1有关参数的修改:496.2有关在线加工的操作. 507.机床参数的输入﹑输出508.用户宏B功能538.1变量53 8.1.1变量概述53 8.1.2系统变量54 8.2算术和逻辑操作59 8.3分支和循环语句61 8.3.1无条件分支(GOTO语句)61 8.3.2条件分支(IF语句)61 8.3.3循环(WHILE语句) 62 8.3.4注意63 8.4宏调用63 8.4.1简单调用(G65)63 8.4.2、模调用(G66、G67)65 8.4.3G码调用宏66 8.4.4、M码调用宏66 8.4.5M码调用子程序67 8.4.6T码调用子程序67 8.5附加说明67附录1:报警代码表581.程序报警(P/S报警) 582.伺服报警593.超程报警604.过热报警及系统报警60 附录2:CRT/MDI面板图61第一篇:编程1. 综述1.1 可编程功能通过编程并运行这些程序而使数控机床能够实现的功能我们称之为可编程功能。

相关主题
  1. 1、下载文档前请自行甄别文档内容的完整性,平台不提供额外的编辑、内容补充、找答案等附加服务。
  2. 2、"仅部分预览"的文档,不可在线预览部分如存在完整性等问题,可反馈申请退款(可完整预览的文档不适用该条件!)。
  3. 3、如文档侵犯您的权益,请联系客服反馈,我们会尽快为您处理(人工客服工作时间:9:00-18:30)。
• 问题: 无限状态序列具有无限效用 • 解决方案:
– 有限horizon:
• 在固定的T步后,终结行为(episodes) (如 life) • 给定非固定策略 (π 依赖于剩下的时间)
– 吸收Absorbing状态: 确保对于任何策略, 总会到达 一个终结状态 (如高-低的“done” ) – 打折: for 0 < γ < 1
• 如何计算固定策略的V值? • 思路1: 修改Bellman更新 • • 思路2: 只是一个线性系统, 使用Matlab (或其他 可用的工具)求解
策略迭代Policy Iteration
• 值迭代的问题:
– 每一次迭代都要考虑所有的行为速度很慢:比策略迭代多花|A|倍 的时间 – 但每次迭代中,策略通常不变,时间浪费
States S Start state s0 Actions A Transitions P(s’|s,a) (or T(s,a,s’)) – Rewards R(s,a,s’) (and discount γ) – – – –
• 目前的MDP量 :
– 策略 = 每个状态选择的行为 – 效用 (或返回值) = 打折后的 奖励之和
• MDPs 是一系列非决定性的搜索 问题
– 增强学习: 是一种MDPs,只是传 递函数或者奖励函数未知
What is Markov about MDPs?
• Andrey Markov (1856-1922) • “Markov” 一般意义:给定当前状态, 未 来与过去是互相独立的 • For Markov decision processes, • “Markov” means:
策略迭代Policy Iteration
• 策略迭代: 对于当前固定的策略π, 使用简化的 Bellman更新进行求值:
– 迭代,直到值收敛
• 策略改进: 对固定效用, 用前瞻一步法求最佳行 为
比较Comparison
• 值迭代:
– 每一步 (或 “备份”) 都同时更新效用 (显示的, 基于当前 效用) 和策略 (可能隐式, 基于当前策略)
值估算Value Estimates
• 计算近似值 Vk*(s)
– 非s的最佳值! – 仅考虑余下k个时间步的最佳值 (k 激 励) – 当 k → ∞, 趋近于最佳值 – 为什么:
• 如果打折, 远处的奖励可以忽略不计 • 如果从任何地方出发都可以到达终结态, 未终结的部分可忽略不计 • 否则, 将得到无限期望效用,从而此方法 无法工作
• Prob that a from s leads to s’ • i.e., P(s’ | s,a) • Also called the model
+1 -1 start
– A reward function R(s, a, s’)
• Sometimes just R(s) or R(s’)
– A start state (or distribution) – Maybe a terminal state
• 定理:
– i.e. once the change in our approximation is small, it must also be close to correct
实践: 计算行为
• 从状态s出发,需要采取何种行动:
– 给定最佳值V?
– 给定最佳q-值Q?
– 经验: 由Q选择行为更容易!
例: Bellman更新
例: 值迭代
• 信息从终结状态逐步向外传播,最终所有 状态都得到正确的近似值
收敛Convergence*
• 定义最大模max-norm: • 定理: 对任意两个U 和 V的近似
– i.e. any distinct approximations must get closer to each other, so, in particular, any approximation must get closer to the true U and value iteration converges to a unique, stable, optimal solution
• 为什么不使用期望最大求解? • 问题:
– 树通常是无限的 (why?) – 同样的状态一次又一次地出现 (why?) – 每个状态只想走一次 (why?)
• 思想: 值迭代
– 使用逐次逼近一次求出所有状态的最优值 – 是一种自底向上的动态规划(Will be a bottom-up dynamic program similar in cost to memorization) – 离线完成所有规划, 不需要重复规划!
• 策略迭代:
– 固定策略,多步更新效用,偶尔有一步来更新策略
• 杂交模式 (异步策略迭代):
– 以任意序列实现策略或效用的部分更新,如果每个状态 都被访问无限多次将收敛
异步值迭代*
• 在值迭代中, 每次迭代都会更新所有状态 • 事实上,如果每个状态都被访问无限多次, 任何 Bellman更新序列都将收敛 • 事实上, 可以随意访问策略多一些或者少一 些,都会收敛 • 思路: 更新希望改变其值的状态: |Vt+1(s)Vt(s)|,如果较大,更新s的前趋
• 值迭代的替代方案:
– 第1步: 策略评估: 计算固定(非最优效用!)策略的的效用,直到收敛 (快) – 第2步: 策略改进: 使用当前收敛的效用(但非最优!)前瞻一步,更新 策略 (慢但不经常做) – Repeat steps until policy converges
• 这是策略迭代
– 还是最优的! – 在某些情况下,会收敛更快
MDP马尔可夫决策过程
第九讲
增强/再励Reinforcement学习
• 基本思想Basic idea:
– – – – 以“激励rewards”的形式接收反馈 智能体的“效用utility”由激励( reward)函数定义 学习的行为应最大化“期望奖赏” 激励改变,则学习的行为也相应改变
• 例:
– 玩游戏, 根据结束时输/赢获得不同的奖励reward – 自动吸尘房间, 每拾起一个垃圾获得一个奖励 – 自动taxi, 每送达一个乘客得到一份奖励
求解MDP
• 对于单智能体、决定性的 搜索问题, 希望求得从开 始到目标的最优规划, 或 一系列行为 • 在MDP中, 需要求得最优 策略π*: S → A
– 策略π:给出每个状态 下如 何行为 – 最优策略:最大化期望效用 (平均效用),如果遵循它 – 定义了一个反射reflex智能 体
Optimal policy when R(s, a, s’) = -0.03 for all non-terminals s
• Smaller γ means smaller “horizon” – shorter term focus
折扣Discounting
• 典型的奖励折扣是每 个时间步,打γ 折(γ < 1)
– 很快,前面的奖励会 比后面的奖励有更高 的效用 – 还帮助算法收敛
小结: 定义MDP
• Markov决策过程:
• 首先: 需要掌握MDP(马尔科夫决策过程)
格子的世界Grid World
• • • 智能体生活在格子世界中 墙会阻碍智能体的路径 智能体的行为不总是按规划走的:
– 80% 的时间, 计划向北走,结果也是到 达了北边 (当所走的地方没有墙时) – 10% 的时间, 计划向北走,实际向西行, 还有10%向东行 – 如果行走的方向有墙,智能体在原地不 动
+1 -1 start
• • •
每走一步,获得较小的“存活living” 奖励 在终点处,获得大的奖励 目标: 奖励总和最大化maximize sum of rewards*
Markov Decision Processes
• MDP定义:
– A set of states s ∈ S – A set of actions a ∈ A – A transition function T(s,a,s’)
– #1: 往下比的时候,可得分 – #2: 有可能一直比下去
High-Low游戏的MDP模型
• States: 2, 3, 4, done • Actions: High, Low • Model: T(s, a, s’):
– – – – – – – – – P(s’=4 | 4, Low) = 1/4 P(s’=3 | 4, Low) = 1/4 P(s’=2 | 4, Low) = 1/2 P(s’=done | 4, Low) = 0 P(s’=4 | 4, High) = 1/4 P(s’=3 | 4, High) = 0 P(s’=2 | 4, High) = 0 P(s’=done | 4, High) = 3/4 …
• Rewards: R(s, a, s’):
– Number shown on s’ if s ≠ s’ High-Low
MDP Search Trees
• 每个MDP状态给出一个类期望最大(expectimax-like)搜索树
序列的效用Utilities of Sequences
Bellman方程
• 由 “最优效用”的定义,产生了最优效用 值之间简单的向前看一步的关系:
– 最优奖励 = 对每个不同首行为其后都取最佳 策略,求最大值
• 形式化为:
求解MDP
• 需要求得最优策略 π* • 方案1: 修改expectimax搜索, 从每个状态s 开始:
为什么不能使用搜索树?
值迭代Value Iteration
• 思路(Idea):
– 从V0*(s) = 0开始, 该式是正确的 (why?) – 给定Vi*, 对深度i+1 ,计算所有状态的值:
相关文档
最新文档