【名师整理】2006-2015十年高考英语试题分类汇编:动词及动词短语
全国高考英语试题分类汇编 动词及动词短语
杂繁市保价阳光实验学校【十年高考】2005-高考英语试题分类汇编:动词及动词短语〖05Ⅲ〗Before building a house, you will have to the government’s permission.A.get fromB.followC.receiveD.ask for 〖答案〗D〖考点〗此题考查动词短语的辨析。
〖解析〗句意为:建房子需请求政府的允许。
get...from...从……得到……;follow遵循, 依照……行事;receive收到, 此三项均不符合题意。
〖05〗The company is starting a new advertising campaign to new customers to its stores.A.joinB.attractC.stickD.transfer〖答案〗B〖考点〗考查动词意义。
〖解析〗句意为:为了把的顾客吸引到店内, 公司开始了一场的广告战。
join 参加;stick粘, 贴;固在某处;transfer转移;传给。
〖05〗The dictionary is being printed and it will soon .A.turn out B e out C.start out D.go out〖答案〗B〖考点〗此题考查动词短语的辨析。
〖解析〗句意为:这本词典正在印刷, 不久将出。
turn out关掉;结果是;生产;start out出发;开始做某事;go out外出;熄灭;过时。
〖05〗I was just talking to Margaret when Jackson .A.cut inB.cut downC.cut outD.cut up〖答案〗A〖考点〗此题考查动词短语的辨析。
〖解析〗cut in插话, 打断别人的话;cut down砍倒;cut out剪掉, 剪下;cut up剁碎, 砍碎。
〖05〗This picture was taken a long time ago.I wonder if you can my father.A.find outB.pick outC.look outD.speak out 〖答案〗B〖考点〗此题考查动词短语的辨析。
全国各地2006-2015年高考英语试题分类汇编连词和状语从句
【十年高考】2006-2015年全国各地高考英语试题分类汇编:连词和状语从句〖06全国Ⅰ〗______he has limited technical knowledge, the old worker has a lot of experience. A.Since B.Unless C.As D.Although〖答案〗D〖考点〗本题考查连词的用法。
〖解析〗句意为:虽然他的技术知识有限, 但这位老工人有很多的(工作)经验。
上下句子为转折关系。
since表示“既然……”;unless除非……;as当……时;因为……;although 虽然……, 尽管……, 可引导让步状语从句。
〖06全国Ⅰ〗Please remind me______he said he was going.I may be in time to see him off.A.whereB.whenC.howD.what〖答案〗B〖考点〗本题考查连词的用法。
〖解析〗由句子结构知, 此处缺一宾语从句引导词, 其在从句中充当状语, 故D项首先排除。
由后句“我可以及时为他送行”可知此处应指时间, 即“他说要走的时候, 请记得提醒我”, 故此处用when。
〖06全国Ⅱ〗We thought there were 35 students in the dining hall, ______, in fact, there were 40. A.while B.whether C.what D.which〖答案〗A〖考点〗本题考查连词的用法。
〖解析〗while在此表示转折, 意为“但是, 而”。
〖06北京〗you’ve tried it,you can’t imagine how pleasant it is.A.UnlessB.BecauseC.AlthoughD.When〖答案〗A〖考点〗本题考查连词的用法。
〖解析〗unless=if not除非;because因为;although尽管;when既然。
2015届高考英语 语法复习经典题汇编 动词+动词短语(22题详解+22题举一反三例题+部分名师点拨试题延伸)
2015复习全国高考汇编之动词+动词短语一(2014安徽卷)26.Terry, please your cell phone when Grandma is talkingto you.A. look up fromB. look intoC. look back onD. look through考察动词短语词义辨析【答案】A 动词短语look up 查找,抬头看;look into调查,研究;look back on回顾;回忆;look through仔细检查;看穿;句义:Terry,当奶奶和你说话的时候,从手机上抬起头来。
(不总是低头看手机,这是不礼貌的)根据句义说明A正确。
【举一反三】Sam _____ some knowledge of the computer just by watching others workingon it.A. brought upB. looked upC. picked upD. set up〖答案〗C 本题考查动词短语意义辨析。
句意应为“山姆只是凭借看别人操作电脑就学到了一些电脑知识。
”表示“学会”用pick up; pick up另外还有“捡起; 顺车接送,搭载;收拾, 整理;重新开始;获得”等义;bring up 表示“抚养, 教育;提出;呕吐”;look up 表示“向上看;(形势)好转,改善;查阅”;set up表示“建立, 设置;造成, 产生”。
二(2014安徽卷)28.When the sports hero at our party, he was welcomed withopen arm s.A. turned upB. left offC. moved onD. got away考察动词短语辨析【答案】A动词短语turn up出现,调高;leave off停止;move on继续前进;get away离开,脱身,逃掉;句义:当那位体育明星出现在大会上的时候,他受到无数人的欢迎。
【十年高考】2006-2015年全国各地高考英语试题分类汇编:连词和状语从句解析
【十年高考】2006-2015年全国各地高考英语试题分类汇编:连词和状语从句〖06全国Ⅰ〗______he has limited technical knowledge, the old worker has a lot ofexperience. A.Since B.Unless C.As D.Although〖答案〗D〖考点〗本题考查连词的用法。
〖解析〗句意为:虽然他的技术知识有限, 但这位老工人有很多的(工作)经验。
上下句子为转折关系。
since表示“既然……”;unless除非……;as当……时;因为……;although虽然……, 尽管……, 可引导让步状语从句。
〖06全国Ⅰ〗Please remind me______he said he was going.I may be in time to seehim off.A.whereB.whenC.howD.what〖答案〗B〖考点〗本题考查连词的用法。
〖解析〗由句子结构知, 此处缺一宾语从句引导词, 其在从句中充当状语, 故D 项首先排除。
由后句“我可以及时为他送行”可知此处应指时间, 即“他说要走的时候, 请记得提醒我”, 故此处用when。
〖06全国Ⅱ〗We thought there were 35 students in the dining hall, ______, in fact,there were 40. A.while B.whether C.what D.which〖答案〗A〖考点〗本题考查连词的用法。
〖解析〗while在此表示转折, 意为“但是, 而”。
〖06北京〗you’ve tried it,A.UnlessB.BecauseC.AlthoughD.When〖答案〗A〖考点〗本题考查连词的用法。
〖解析〗unless=if not除非;because因为;although尽管;when既然。
句意为:你很难想像有多么快乐, 除非你已经试过。
2006年高考英语试题分类解析 动词与动词短语
动词及动词短语【2006全国Ⅰ22】We_______ the last bus and didn’t have any money for taxi, so we had to walk hone.A. reachedB. lostC. missedD. caught【答案】C【解析】考查动词辨析。
miss未赶上,错过。
句意:我们错过了未班车,也没有钱打的,所以我们不得不走路回家。
reach到达,延伸,伸出,伸手够某物;lose失去,损失,失踪,沉入……中(be lost in);catch赶上,捕捉,发现,了解,懂得,挂住,撞见某人做某事(catch sb. doing)sth,陷入(be caught in)。
【语言学习】Miss1. 未击中;未做到The batter missed the ball. 击球员未击中球。
The arrow missed the target.箭未能射中靶子。
2. 没找到,没遇到He missed her in the crowd. 他没有在人群中看到她。
She went to the station to meet her husband, but missed. 她到车站接丈夫,可是人群中没有见到他。
3. 未达到(某处);未接触到She missed the deck and landed in the water. 她未能跳到甲板上,而掉入水中。
4. 未听到;未体验I missed what you said. 我没听到你说的话。
5. 未赶上:to miss a flight 没赶上班机6. 未领会,未理解You've completely missed the point of his argument. 你完全没有领会他的论点。
7. 错过,失却:I don't want to miss seeing that film on television tonight. 我不想错过今晚在电视上看那部影片的机会。
全国2006-2015年高考英语试题分类汇编全集(含解析)
【十年高考】2006-2015年全国各地高考英语试题分类汇编:代词〖06全国Ⅰ〗If I can help_______, I don’t like working late into the night. A. so B. that C. it D. them〖答案〗C〖考点〗考查代词的用法。
〖解析〗if I can help it意为“如果我有办法”, 表示有办法做某事, 或有办法控制某个局面。
所提供的情景I don’t like working late into the night说明如果有办法, 不喜欢工作到深夜。
so意为“这样”, 常用于省略句中, 代替上文中的动作。
that用于代替上文的内容。
〖06北京〗— Which driver was to blame?— Why, _______ ! It was the child’s fault, clear and simple. He suddenly came out between two parked cars.A. bothB. eachC. eitherD. neither〖答案〗D〖考点〗考查代词的用法。
〖解析〗neither意为“(两者)都不”。
根据所提供的情景It was the child’s fault, clear and simple.可判断出两个司机都不应该受到责备, 因为是孩子的过错。
both表示“(两者)都”, 两个司机都应受到责备, 与所提供的情景矛盾。
either意为“两者之一的;(两者之中)随便哪一个的;两者中任何一方的”, 其意思是两个司机中的任何一个都应受到责备。
each意为“每一个”, 表示多于两个, 与下文中的two parked car矛盾。
〖06上海〗I made so many changes in my composition mat only I could read it. To ____ else, it was hard to make out.A. noneB. everyoneC. someoneD. anyone〖答案〗D〖考点〗考查代词的用法。
2015高考英语真题汇编——_动词和动词短语
2015高考英语真题汇编——动词和动词短语1.. If steel is heavier than water, why are ships able to __ on the sea?A. floatB. flowC. sinkD. appreciate2.【2015·浙江】11 . We tend to have a better memory for things that excite our senses or our emotions than for straight facts.A. block off.B. appeal toC. subscribe toD. come across3.【2015·浙江】7. Body language can a lot about your mood, so standing with your arms folded can send out a signal that you are being defensive.A. take awayB. throw awayC. put awayD. give away4.. Studies have shown that the right and left ear sound differently.A. produceB. pronounceC. processD. download5.【2015·天津】10. Tom had to______ the invitation to the party last weekend because he was too busy.A. turn inB. turn downC. turn overD. turn to6.【2015·天津】If you have any doubts about your health, you’d better______ your doctor at once.A. convinceB. consultC. avoidD. affect7.【2015·天津】14 See, your computer has broken down again! It doesn’t ______ sense to buy the cheapest brand of computer just to save a few dollars.8.【2015·陕西】25. Peter will his post as the head of the travel agency at the end of next month.A. take upB. put upC. add upD. break up9.It is said that body language 55 per cent of a first impression w-hile what you say just 7 per cent.A. lies inB. accounts forC. consists ofD. goes with10.【2015·江苏】29.The whole team _____ Cristiano Ronaldo, and he seldom lets them down.A. wait onB. focus onC. count onD. call on11.【2015·江苏】27.The university started some new language programs to _____ the country’s Silk Road Economic Belt.A. apply toB. cater forC. appeal toD. hunt for12.If you come to visit China, you will ______ a culture of amazing depth and variety.A. developB. createC. substituteD. experience13.【2015·湖北】23.The team are working hard to ___ the problem so that they can find the best solution.A. faceB. preventC. raiseD. analyze14.【2015·湖北】24.In order not to be heard, she pointed her finger upwards to ____ that someone was moving about upstairs.A. whisperB. signalC. declareD. complain15.【2015·湖北】25.There is no doubt that this candidate’s advantage _____ hisability to communicate with foreigners in English.A. leaves outB. goes againstC. lies inD. makes up16.【2015·湖北】26.Don’t worry. I’m sure your missing glasses will ______ sooner or later.A. stand outB. break upC. get outD. turn up17.【2015·江苏】22.Schools should be lively places where individuals are encouraged to _____ to their greatest potential.A. accelerateB. improveC. performD. develop。
2015年高考英语真题分类汇编:专题04 动词和动词短语
专题四动词和动词短语1.【2015·浙江】16. If steel is heavier than water, why are ships able to on the sea?A. floatB. drownC. shrinkD. split【答案】A【解析】试题分析:句意:既然铁重于水,为什么船可以浮在水面上。
A. float意为漂浮,B. drown 意为淹死,C. shrink 意为收缩, D. split意为洒出。
此题考查的是4个动词的词义辨析,正确理解这4个句子及结合常识可以得出答案。
【考点定位】考查动词词义辨析。
【名师点睛】该句含有一个条件状语从句If steel is heavier than water, 及一个疑问句why are ships able to on the sea。
学生需要理解4个选项的词义。
这4个单词都是和水有关,有一定的迷惑性。
需要正确理解句子的意义,才能够得出答案。
2.【2015·浙江】11 . We tend to have a better memory for things that excite our senses or our emotions than for straight facts.A. block off.B. appeal toC. subscribe toD. come across【答案】B【解析】试题分析:句意:我们趋向于对于有一些记忆会比较清楚,这些东西是让我们激动或者是吸引我们的。
A. block off.意为封锁,B. appeal to意为吸引,C. subscribe to意为订阅,D. come across意为遇到。
该句的句式使用到了一个比较句式以及一个定语从句,看起来有一点复杂,其实这道题的关键就是连词or,or意思是或者,用于并列句。
所以our emotions表达是跟前面excite our senses(让我们激动)意思是相同的,根据句意不难得出答案是C吸引。
【十年高考】2006-2015年全国各地高考英语考试试题分类汇编:动词时态语态
【十年高考】2006-2015年全国各地高考英语试题分类汇编:动词时态语态〖06全国Ⅱ〗John, a friend of mine, who got married only last week, spent $ 3, 000more than he ________for the wedding.A.will planB.has plannedC.would planD.had planned〖答案〗D〖考点〗考查动词的时态。
〖解析〗plan表示的动作发生在spend这一过去动作之前, 故应该用过去完成时。
句意为:我的朋友约翰上周结婚了, 婚礼花去了3 000美元, 超过了原计划。
〖06北京〗—________leave at the end of this month.—I don’t think you should do that until ________another job.A.I’m going to;you’d foundB.I’m going to;you’ve foundC.I’ll;you’ll findD.I’ll;you’d find〖答案〗B〖考点〗考查动词的时态。
〖解析〗be going to do sth.按计划将要做某事。
此句意为:我打算在这个月末离开。
——我认为在你没有找到另一份工作之前你不应该离开。
〖06辽宁〗The father as well as his three children________skating on the frozenriver every Sunday afternoon in winter.A.is goingB.goC.goesD.are going〖答案〗C〖考点〗考查动词的时态。
〖解析〗as well as+n./pron.短语结构不影响句子的主谓关系, 即句子的主语应是the father;由every Sunday afternoon in winter可知应用一般现在时态。
全国各地2006-2015年高考英语试题分类汇编情态动词、虚拟语气
【十年高考】2006-2015年全国各地高考英语试题分类汇编:情态动词、虚拟语气〖06全国Ⅰ〗There’s no light on—they be at home.A.can’tB.mustn’tC.needn’tD.shouldn’t〖答案〗A〖考点〗考查情态动词的用法。
〖解析〗句意为:(家中)没有亮灯, ——他们肯定不在家。
此处要用情态动词表推测, 且用于否定句表示“肯定不……”, 故can’t符合要求。
must表推测时不用于否定句, mustn’t表示“禁止, 不许”;needn’t表示“不需要”;shouldn’t表示“不应当”, 故A项符合要求。
〖06全国Ⅰ〗Eliza remembers everything exactly as if it yesterday.A.was happeningB.happensC.has happenedD.happened〖答案〗D〖考点〗考查虚拟语气的用法。
〖解析〗as if仿佛, 好像, 其后的从句可出现虚拟语气。
句意为:Eliza清楚地记得每一件事, 仿佛它是昨天发生的!句中remembers为一般现在时, 故as if从句中用一般过去时来表示虚拟语气。
〖06全国Ⅱ〗We hope that as many people as possible join us for the picnic tomorrow.A.needB.mustC.shouldD.can〖答案〗D〖考点〗本题考查情态动词的用法。
〖解析〗句意为:我们希望尽可能多的人能参加我们明天的野餐。
用can.表示可能性。
〖06北京〗—What’s the name?— Khulaifi. I spell that for you?A.ShallB.WouldC.CanD.Might〖答案〗A〖考点〗本题考查情态动词的用法。
〖解析〗shall在问句中征求对方意见, 主要用于第一人称。
答语句意为:“我给你拼写一下好吗?”〖06天津〗We have proved great adventurers, but we have done the greatest march ever made in the past ten years.A.needn’tB.may notC.shouldn’tD.mustn’t〖答案〗B〖考点〗本题考查情态动词的用法。
全国各地2006-2015年高考英语试题分类汇编:动词及动词短语(含解析)
【十年高考】2006-2015年全国各地高考英语试题分类汇编:动词及动词短语〖06江西〗For all these years I have been working for others.I’m hoping I’ll my own business someday.A.turn upB.fix upC.set upD.make up 〖答案〗C〖考点〗考查短语解释。
〖解析〗turn up找到;出现;证明出;调大;fix up修补;解决;治愈;set up建立;成立;make up编造;组成;化妆。
〖06安徽〗It was already past midnight and only three young men in the tea house.A.leftB.remainedC.delayedD.deserted 〖答案〗B〖考点〗考查动词意义。
〖解析〗句意为:早已过了半夜, 仅有3位年轻人还留在茶房。
remain作系动词, 后可跟名词、介词短语、现在分词、过去分词, 不定式的被动式作表语。
〖06安徽〗— Four dollars a pair? I think it’s a bit too much.— If you buy three pairs, the price for each will to three fifty.e downB.take downC.turn overD.go over〖答案〗A〖考点〗考查短语解释。
〖解析〗come down下降, 下来;take down把……拆开;turn over翻转, 翻身;go over 复习;仔细检查。
〖06江苏〗— Are you going to have a holiday this year?— I’d love to.I can’t wait to leave this place .A.offB.outC.behindD.over〖答案〗C〖考点〗考查动词短语的辨析。
历届高考真题及解析:动词及动词短语
历年全国高考真题:动词1.We_the last bus and didn’t have any money for taxi,so we had to walk home.(06全国卷Ⅰ)A. reachedB. lostC. missedD. caught2.Mike didn’t play football yesterday because he had_his leg(06全国卷Ⅰ)A. damagedB. hurtC. hitD. struck3.The water_cool when I jumped into the pool for morning exercise(06全国卷Ⅰ)A. was felt B.is felt C.felt D.feels4.Mary wanted to travel around the world all by herself, but her parents did not _______her to do so(06全国卷Ⅱ)A. forbidB. allowC. followD. ask5.With no one to ____________in such a frightening situation, she felt very helpless(06陕西卷)A. turn toB. turn onC. turn offD. turn over6.The traffic lights ______ green and I pulled away(06 广东卷)A. cameB. grewC. gotD. went7.I was still sleeping when the fire ______,and then it spread quickly(06 广东卷)A. broke outB. put outC. came outD. got out8.It was already past midnight and only three young men in the tea house.(06安徽卷)A.left B.remained C.delayed D.deserted9.—Four dollars a pair? I think it’s a bit too much.(06安徽卷)— If you buy three pairs, the price for each will to three fifty.A.come down B.take down C.turn over D.go over10.She______Japanese when she was in Japan. Now she can speak it freely(06福建卷)A. picked outB. made outC. made upD. picked up11.One of the best ways for people to keep fit is to _________ healthy eating habits(06湖北卷)A. growB. developC. increaseD. raise12.It’s already 10 o’clock.,I wonder how it ____that she was two hours late on such a shorttrip(06湖北卷)A. came overB. came outC. came aboutD. came up13.The building around the corner caught fire last night. The police are now_the matter.A. seeing throughB. working outC. looking intoD. watching over14. As I grew up in a small town at the foot of a mountain,the visit to the village_scenes of my childhood(06湖北卷)A. called upB. called forC. called onD. called in15.Although the wind has_,the rain remains steady,so you still need a raincoat.(06湖北卷)A. turned upB. gone backC. died downD. blown out16.A poet and artist ________ coming to speak to us about Chinese literature and painting tomorrow afternoon(06江苏卷)A. isB. areC. wasD. were17.For all these years I have been working for others. I’m hoping I’ll my own business someday(06江西卷)A.turn up B.fix up C.set up D.make up18.The computer system ________ suddenly while be was searching for information on the Internet.(06辽宁卷)A. broke downB. broke outC. broke upD. broke in19.Someone who lacks staying power and perservance is unlikely to a good research.(06 山东卷)A.make B.turn C.get D.grow20.After he retired from office, Rogers painting for a while, but soon lost interest.(06山东卷)A.took up B.saved up C.kept up D.drew up21.—The boss said we had only three days to finish the work(06四川卷)—Don’t worry. We have already two thirds of it.A. got downB. got throughC. given inD. given away22.We want to rent a bus which can ______ 40 people for our trip to Beijing(06天津卷)A.load B.hold C.fill D.support23.Most of us know we should cut down on fat, but knowing such things isn’t much help when it ______ shopping and eating(06天津卷)A.refers to B.speaks of C.focuses on D.comes to24.Don’t respond to any e-mails ______ personal information, no matter how official they look (06天津卷)A.searching B.asking C.requesting D.questioning25.We’re trying to ring you back, Bryan, but we think we ____ your number incorrectly(06浙江卷)A. looked upB. took downC. worked outD. brought about26.— What should I do first? (06浙江卷)—The instructions ____ that you should mix flour with water carefully first.A. goB. tellC. writeD. say27.——How are you managing to do your work without an assistant? (06重庆卷)——Well,I _______somehow.A. get alongB. come onC. watch outD. set off28.-Mr. Gordon asked me to remind you of the meeting this afternoon. Don't you forget it! (06重庆卷)—OK,I________.A. won’tB. don’tC. willD. do29.I along the street looking for a place to park when the accident .(06安徽卷)A.went; was occurring B.went; occurredC.was going; occurred D.was going; had occurred1.In my opinion, life in the twenty-first century is much easier than ______.(07安徽卷)A. that used to beB. it is used toC. it was used toD. it used to be2.—Didn't you have a good time at the party? (07安徽卷)—Of course I did. As a matter of fact, I had such fun that time seemed to __ so quickly.A. go byB. go awayC. go outD. go over3.Emergency line operators must always calm and make sure that they get all the information they need to send help(07湖北卷)A. growB. appearC. becomeD. stay4.If we can our present difficulties, then everything should be all right. (07湖北卷)A. come acrossB. get overC. come overD. get off5.Surely it doesn’t’ matter where the student associations get their money from; what is what they do with it(07湖北卷)A. countsB. appliesC. stressesD. functions6.—Do you think that housing price will keep ______ in the years to come?—Sorry, I have no idea(07江苏卷)A. lifting upB. going upC. bringing upD. growing up7.Don’t take too much of the medic ine; it does you more harm than good if you (07江西卷)A. doB. takeC. likeD. have8.A survey of the opinions of experts that three hours of outdoor exercise a week good for one’s health(07江西卷)A. show; areB. shows; isC. show; isD. shows; are9.If the firms failed to make enough money, they would (07湖北卷)A. close downB. call offC. turn downD. set off10.Does this meal cost $50? I __________ something far better than this! (07全国卷Ⅰ)A. preferB. expectC. suggestD. suppose11. “Goodbye, then,” she said, without even ___________ from her book(07全国卷Ⅰ)A. looking downB. looking upC. looking awayD. looking on12.I have ____ all my papers but I still can’t find my notes(07全国卷Ⅱ)A. looked throughB. looked forC. looked afterD. looked out13.Why don’t you just ____ your own business and leave me alone? (07全国卷Ⅱ)A. makeB. openC. considerD. mind14.It’s the sort of work that _____ a high level of concentration(07山东卷)A.calls for B.makes up C.lies in D.stands for15.In this seaside resort, you can ______all the comfort and convenience of modern tourism.(07山东卷)A.enjoy B.apply C.receive D.achieve16.We had wanted to finish our task by noon, but it didn’t quite (07陕西卷)A. find outB. give outC. hand outD. work out17. At minus 130℃, a living cell can be ______ for a thousand years(07上海卷)A. sparedB. protectedC. preservedD. developed18.Hardly could he_____ this amount of work in such a short time(07天津卷)A. get throughB. get offC. get intoD. get down19.Lucy has ____ all of the goals she set for herself in high school and is ready for new challenges at university(07天津卷)A. acquiredB. finishedC. concludedD. achieved20.—Y ou should apologize to her, Barry. (07浙江卷)—______, but it’s not going to be easy.A. I suppose soB. I feel soC. I prefer toD. I like to21.—Look! He’s running so fast! (07浙江卷)—Hard to _______ his legs were once broken. A. know B. imagine C. realize D. find22.We firmly believe that war never settles anything. It only _____ violence(07浙江卷)A. runs intoB. comes fromC. leads toD. begins with23.Would you please ______ this form for me to see if I’ve filled it in righ t? (07浙江卷)A. take offB. look afterC. give upD. go over24.Don’t be _____ by products promising to make you lose weight quickly(07辽宁卷)A. taken offB. taken outC. taken awayD. taken in25.The news of the mayor’s coming to our scho ol for a visit was ______ on the radio yesterday.(07福建卷)A. turned outB. found outC. given outD. carried out26.Mum _____ to us, “Be quiet! Y our little sister’s sleeping.”(07四川卷)A. whisperedB. shoutedC. explainedD. replied27.It was so dark in the cinema that I could hardly ______ my friend.(07四川卷)A. turn outB. bring outC. call outD. pick out28.—Have you ______ some new ideas? (07江苏卷)—Y eah. I’ll tell you later.A. come aboutB. come intoC. come up withD. come out with1. _____ a moment and I will go to your rescue(2008福建)A. Go onB. Hold onC. Move toD. Carry on2. It’s going to rain. Xiao Feng, Will you please help me the clothes on the line? (2008陕西卷)A. get offB. get backC. get inD. get on3. —Is Peter there?—_____________, please. I’ll see if I can find him for you(2008江苏卷)A. Hold upB. Hold onC. Hold outD. Hold off4. —I’m still working on my project.—Oh, you’ll miss the deadline. Time is ____________.(2008江苏卷)A. running outB. going outC. giving outD. losing out5. The meal over, the managers went back to the meeting room to ______ their discussion(2008天津卷)A. put awayB. take downC. look overD. carry on6. Her shoes ______ her dress; they look very well together(2008天津卷)A. suitB. fitC. compareD. match7. Y ou have to ________ a choice. Are you going to leave the job or stay? (2008四川卷)A. decideB. getC. doD. make8. Although this ______ sound like a simple task, great care is needed(2008四川卷)A. look outB. stay upC. carry onD. get along9. The fact that she never apologized ______ a lot about what kind of person she is(2008山东)A. saysB. talksC. appearsD. declares10. Einstein liked Bose's paper so much that he ________ his own work and translated it into German(2008山东)A. gave offB. turned downC. took overD. set aside11 —What are you reading, Tom?—I’m not really reading, just ___ the pages(全国卷II)A. turning offB. turning aroundC. turning overD. turning up12. Little Johnny felt the bag, curious to know what it ____.(全国卷II)A. collectedB. containedC. loadedD. saved13. After studying in a medical college for five years. Jane ______ her job as a doctor in the countryside(2008全国卷1)A. set outB. took overC. took upD. setup14. — What fruit is in season now ?— Pears and apples,______(2008全国卷1)A. I knowB. I thinkC. I seeD. I feel15. The performance ______ nearly three hours. but few people left the theatre early(2008全国卷1)A. coveredB. reachedC. playedD. lasted16. You have to be a fairly good speaker to ______ listeners’ i nterest for over an hour(2008辽宁卷)A. holdB. makeC. improveD. receive17. I _____ it as a basic principle of the company that suppliers of raw materials should be given a fair price for their products(2008江西卷)A. makeB. lookC. takeD. think18. Though having lived abroad for years, many Chinese still ______ the traditional customs (2008湖北卷)A. performB. possessC. observeD. support19. As nobody here knows what is wrong with the machine, we must send for an engineer to ______ the problem(2008湖北卷)A. handleB. raiseC. faceD. present20. The teacher stressed again that the students should not ______ any important details while retelling the story(2008湖北卷)A. bring outB. let outC. leave outD. make out21. In modern times, people have to learn to ______ all kinds of pressure although they are leading a comfortable life(2008湖北卷)A. keep withB. stay withC. meet withD. live with22. The present situation is very complex, so I think it will take me some time to ______ its reality(2008湖北卷)A. make upB. figure outC. look throughD. put off23. —Are you happy with your new computer?— No, it is _______ me a lot of trouble(2008安徽卷)A. showingB. leavingC. givingD. sparing24. Don’t be so discouraged. If you ________such feelings, you will do better next time(2008安徽卷)A. carry onB. get backC. break downD. put away25. Officials say that few patients ___________with the virus owing to the effective prevention (2008上海春招)A. infectedB. are infectedC. have infectedD. be infected26. The story of the homeless orphan has _____ sympathy from the public. (2008上海春招)A. arousedB. attractedC. defendedD. adopted1—5 CBCBA 6—10 DABAD 11—15 BCCDC 16—20 ACAAA21—25 BBDCB 26—29 DAAC1—5 DADBA 6—10 BABAB 11—15 BADAA 16—20 DCADA21—25 BCDDC 26—28 ADC1—5 BDBAD 6—10 DDDAD 11—15 CBCBD 16—20 ACCAC21—25 DBCDB 26 A1.(79年全国高考题第9题)You've dropped your pencil.______.A. Pick up itB. Pick it upC. Take up itD. Bring it up答案为B。
全国各地2006-2015年高考英语试题分类汇编:非谓语动词(含解析)
【十年高考】2006-2015年全国各地高考英语试题分类汇编:非谓语动词〖05北京〗It’s necessary to be prepared for a job interview.__________the answers ready will be of great help.A.To have hadB.Having hadC.HaveD.Having〖答案〗〖考点〗考查非谓语动词。
〖解析〗动名词“Having the answers ready”作主语。
动词不定式也可以做主语,但显然这儿不可用完成形式,所以选A是错误的。
〖05北京〗When asked by the police,he said that he remembered__________at the party,but not __________.A.to arrive,leavingB.to arrive,to leaveC.arriving,leavingD.arriving, to leave〖答案〗C〖考点〗考查非谓语动词。
〖解析〗本题考查remember后的宾语用动名词和不定式用法的区别。
在remember,forget,regret等动词后接不定式时表示将来的动作;后接动名词时,表示已完成的动作。
句意为:当警察向他询问时,他说他记得已到了晚会现场但没有记住是否离开。
〖05北京〗The prize of the game show is$30,000and an all expenses_____vacation to China.A.payingB.paidC.to be paidD.being paid〖答案〗B〖考点〗考查非谓语动词。
〖解析〗本题考查过去分词短语作后置定语。
由句意“这次比赛的奖品是3万美元和到中国的免费假期。
”可看出,expense与pay之间的关系是修饰限定关系,即pay作expense的后置定语。
十年(2014-2023)高考真题英语分项汇编:专题 04 动词和动词短语(原卷版) (全国通用)
专题04动词和动词短语养成良好的答题习惯,是决定高考英语成败的决定性因素之一。
做题前,要认真阅读题目要求、题干和选项,并对答案内容作出合理预测;答题时,切忌跟着感觉走,最好按照题目序号来做,不会的或存在疑问的,要做好标记,要善于发现,找到题目的题眼所在,规范答题,书写工整;答题完毕时,要认真检查,查漏补缺,纠正错误。
总之,在最后的复习阶段,学生们不要加大练习量。
在这个时候,学生要尽快找到适合自己的答题方式,最重要的是以平常心去面对考试。
英语最后的复习要树立信心,考试的时候遇到难题要想“别人也难”,遇到容易的则要想“细心审题”。
越到最后,考生越要回归基础,单词最好再梳理一遍,这样有利于提高阅读理解的效率。
另附高考复习方法和考前30天冲刺复习方法。
2023年1.【2023年全国乙卷】She studied with all the hair products at the drugstore.20221.【2022年天津卷第二次】If we continue to________ environmental problems, we will regret it sooner or later.A. highlightB. identifyC. ignoreD. prevent2.【2022.6新高考1卷完形填空】Another time, we rented a boat in Vallecito Lake. The sky was clear when we ___47___, but storms move in fast in the mountains, and this one quickly ___48___ our peaceful morning trip.47. A. signed up B. calmed down C. checked out D. headed off48. A. arranged B. interrupted C. completed D. recorded3.【2022.6全国甲卷完形填空】When I first dated Steve, I ___43___ he had a dog, Molly, and a cat, Flora.43. A. feared B. doubted C. hoped D. learned4.【2022.6全国乙卷完形填空】They simply ____58____ mutual (相互的) recognition and regard.58. A. hold back B. relate to C. insist on D. make up5.【2022年1月浙江卷】"I was simply37 a terrible experience," Ms. Burdeyney said at her home in Toronto.37.A.getting over B.going through C.holding on D.passing down2021年1.【2021年天津卷第一次】Henry David Thoreau was happy to ________ from social life, seeking a harmonious relationship with nature in the quietness of his life.A.judge B.differ C.withdraw D.benefit2. 【2021年天津卷第二次】I wanted to make dumplings but found I had ________ flour, so I went out to buy some.A. made up forB. run out ofC. kept away fromD. got down to3. 【2021年天津卷第二次】Although a few have come and gone, the restaurant's regular customers have________ the same for nearly 40 years.A. stayedB. turnedC. grownD. got2020年1.【2020·江苏卷】There will still be lots of challenges if we are to _____ garbage in a short time.A. clarifyB. justifyC. satisfyD. classify2. 【2020·江苏卷】The speed of 6G will exceed 125 GB/s, ______ a new generation of virtual reality.A. allowing forB. accounting forC. calling forD. compensating for3.【2020·天津卷】I never worried about my son while I was away because my mother ______ him.A.drank a toast to B.played a joke onC.kept an eye on D.made an apology to4.【2020·天津卷】We offered to give Sharon a ride home, but she ______, saying that she felt like walking. A.understood B.accepted C.compromised D.declined5.【2020·天津卷】We can’t ______ buying a new printer for our company. The one we have doesn’t work. A.take up B.carry out C.keep on D.put off6.【2020·天津卷】We offered to give Sharon a ride home, but she ______, saying that she felt like walking.A.understood B.accepted C.compromised D.declined20191.【2019年江苏卷】More wind power stations will ____________ to meet the demand for clean energy.A. take upB. clear upC. hold upD. spring up2. 【2019年江苏卷】A city is the product of the human hand and mind, __________ man's intelligence and creativity.A. resemblingB. reflectingC. reviewingD. restoring3.【2019年天津卷】Kate heard a man's voice in the background, but she couldn't ___________ what he was saying.A. set asideB. take backC. make outD. keep off20181. 【2018年江苏卷】Kids shouldn’t have access to violent films because they might_______ the things they see.A. indicateB. investigateC. imitateD. innovate2. 【2018年江苏卷】Developing the Yangtze River Economic Belt is a systematic project which_______ a clear road map and timetable.A. calls forB. calls onC. calls offD. calls up3. 【2018年天津卷】At first Robert wouldn't let his daughter go diving, but eventually he___________ as she was so confidence about her skills.A. gave inB. dressed upC. broke inD. turned up4.【2018年天津卷】It took him a long time to___________ the skills he needed to become a good dancer.A. displayB. acquireC. teachD. test20171. 【2017年江苏卷】Working with the medical team in Africa has ____________ the best in her as a doctor.A. held outB. brought outC. picked outD. given out2. 【2017年江苏卷】A quick review of successes and failures at the end of year will help ____________ your year ahead.A. shapeB. switchC. stretchD. sharpen3. 【2017年天津卷】Mr. and Mrs. Brown would like to see their daughter ___________, get married, and have kids.A. settled downB. keep offC. get upD. cut in4. 【2017年天津卷】Nowadays, cycling, along with jogging and swimming, ___________ as one of the best all-round forms of exercise.A. regardB. is regardedC. are regardedD. regards20161. 【2016年浙江卷】We can achieve a lot when we learn to let our differences unite, rather than _________ us.A. divideB. rejectC. controlD. abandon2. 【2016年浙江卷】When their children lived far away from them, these old people felt _________ from the world.A. carried awayB. broken downC. cut offD. brought up3. 【2016年浙江卷】When the time came to make the final decision for a course, I decided to apply for the one that _________ my interest.A. limitedB. reservedC. reflectedD. spoiled4. 【2016年天津卷】I’m going to _____________ advantage of this tour to explore the history of the castle.A. putB. makeC. takeD. giveC5.【2016年天津卷】I hate it when she calls me at work — I’m always too busy to _____________ a conversation with her.A. carry onB. break intoC. turn downD. cut off6. 【2016年江苏卷】He did not _________ easily, but was willing to accept any constructive advice for a worthycause.A. approachB. wrestleC. compromiseD. communicate7. 【2016年江苏卷】Many businesses started up by college students have _________ thanks to the comfortableclimate for business creation.A. fallen offB. taken offC. turned offD. left off20151.【2015年福建卷】It is said that body language55 per cent of a first impression while what you say just 7 per cent.A. lies inB. accounts forC. consists ofD. goes with2.【2015年湖北卷】The team are working hard to ___ the problem so that they can find the best solution.A.faceB.preventC.raiseD.analyze3.【2015年湖北卷】In order not to be heard, she pointed her finger upwards to ____ that smoeone was moving about upstairs.A.whisperB.signalC.declareplain4.【2015年湖北卷】There is no doubt that this candidate’s advantage _____ his ability to communicate with foreigners in English.A.leaves outB.goes againstC.lies inD.makes up5.【2015年湖北卷】Don’t worry. I’m sure your missing glasses will ______ sooner or later.A.stand outB.break upC.get outD.turn up6. 【2015年江苏卷】Schools should be lively places where individuals are encouraged to _____ to their greatest potential.A. accelerateB. improveC. performD. develop7. 【2015年江苏卷】The university started some new language programs to _____ the country’s Silk Road Economic Belt.A. apply toB. cater forC. appeal toD. hunt for8.【2015年江苏卷】The whole team _____ Cristiano Ronaldo, and he seldom lets them down.A. wait onB. focus onC. count onD. call on9. 【2015年陕西卷】Peter will his post as the head of the travel agency at the end of next month.A. take upB. put upC. add upD. break up10. 【2015年天津卷】Tom had to ___________ the invitation to the party last weekend because he was too busy.A. turn inB. turn downC. turn overD. turn to11.【2015年天津卷】If you have any doubts about your health, you’d better ___________ your doctor at once.A. convinceB. consultC. avoidD. affect12. 【2015年浙江卷】Studies have shown that the right and left ear sound differently.A. produceB. pronounceC. processD. download13.【2015年浙江卷】Body language can a lot about your mood, so standing with your arms folded can send out a signal that you are being defensive.A. take awayB. throw awayC. put awayD. give away14 .【2015年浙江卷】We tend to have a better memory for things that excite our senses or our emotions than for straight facts.A. block offB. appeal toC. subscribe toD. come across15. 【2015年浙江卷】If steel is heavier than water, why are ships able to on the sea?A. floatB. drownC. shrinkD. split20141.【2014年大纲卷(广西卷)】Caroline doesn’t have a gift for music, but she _________ it with hard work.A. goes back onB. takes away fromC. makes up forD. catches up with2.【2014年浙江卷】Last week a tennis ball hit me on the head, but I tried to _______ the pain, believing that it would goaway sooner or later.A. shareB. realizeC. ignoreD. cause【答案】CA.share分享;B.realize实现;C.ignore忽视,不理会;D.cause引起。
全国各地2006 2015年高考英语试题分类汇编定语从句 含解析
试题习题、尽在百度年全国各地高考英语试题分类汇编:定语从2006-2015【十年高考】句many of you are old enough to remember, came from 〖06天津〗The Beatles, Liverpool.D.as C.how A.what B.thatD〖答案〗考查非限制性定语从句〖考点〗不〖解析〗根据句子结构和意义可知空格处应选用一个非限制性定语从句的引导词;whatremember引导定语从句, that不能用于引导非限制性定语从句;该定语从句中的引导词应作的宾语, 排除how.time in Bill will recover from his injury 〖06天津〗There is much chancefor the race.D.if B.which C.until A.thatA〖答案〗〖考点〗考查定语从句引导定语从句应, 在从句中无意义, 也不作句子成分;which 〖解析〗that引导同位语从句Bill if 用if则应为“哪一个”;用作句子成分, 引导名词性从句表示 until意义不通,recovers from....Chinese 辽宁〗I was told that there were about 50 foreign students 〖06 in the school, mostC.studying;of them A.study;of whomD.studying;of whomD〖答案〗〖考点〗考查定语从句;第二空第一空用现在分词结构作后置定语, 相当于定语从句who study Chinese〖解析〗of的宾语.且在从句中作介词whom引导定语从句,reallyI I was given three books on cooking, the first 〖06浙江〗D.which B.of which C.that A.of thatB〖答案〗〖考点〗考查定语从句且介因此应用介词of, the first与three books之间是部分与整体的关系, 〖解析〗因that.which, 词后只能用不用underroof is 〗〖06福建Look out!Don't get too close to the houseD.that C.of which A.whoseA〖答案〗whose的用法〖考点〗本题考查定语从句引导词修饰从句, 意为“……的”, 表示所属关系, 在定语从句中作定语whose〖解析〗关系代词或the roof of which.;的主语roofwhose roof=of which the roof〖07全国Ⅰ〗Some pre-school children go to a day care center, they仔细审题、认真作答.试题习题、尽在百度learn simple games and songs.D.where C.while A.thenD〖答案〗考查非限制性定语从句〖考点〗in which.〖解析〗where引导非限制性定语从句, 在从句中作地点状语, 相当于are 〖07北京〗We shouldn't spend our money testing so many people, most of healthy.D.whom B.which C.what A.thatD〖答案〗考查非限制性定语从句〖考点〗, whom关系代词”在句中引导非限制性定语从句为“代词+介词+〖解析〗most of whom.指代先行词people.That不引导非限制性定语从句was〖07上海〗His movie won several awards at the film festival,D.it C.where A.which B.thatA〖答案〗考查非限制性定语从句〖考点〗which引导非限制性定语从句, 指代整个主句的内容.〖解析〗Those successful deaf dancers think that dancing is an activity 〗〖07天津D.where C.which A.when B.whoseD〖答案〗〖考点〗考查定语从句”先句意为“那些成功的盲人舞蹈家认为舞蹈是一项视觉比听觉更为重要的活动.〖解析〗在那种情况或场“在那儿, , activity后跟定语从句, 从句中where 作地点状语意为行词合下”.wanted 安徽〗Last week, only two people came to look at the house, 〖07to buy it.of C.none of whom D.neither A.none of themwhomD〖答案〗whom”引导非限制性定语从句此处考查〖考点〗“of+关系代词表示否定.〖解析〗两者之间用neither she neededAfter graduation she reached a point in her career 07〖江西〗D.where C.which B.what A.thatD〖答案〗.〖考点〗本题考查定语从句关系词的确定其后的关系词在定语从句中作状语等作先行词, point/situation/case, 〖解析〗英语中where.what因此用.该定语从句缺少地点状语, in , 时用关系副词where(相当于which).不能引导定语从句〖07湖南〗By serving others, a person focuses on someone other than himself orherself,can be very eye-仔细审题、认真作答.试题习题、尽在百度D.that A.who B.which C.whatB〖答案〗〖考点〗考查非限制性定语从句且, 关系词在句中作主语, 〖解析〗空白处所在句为非限制性定语从句, C、D两项可排除A项可排除.指代上文的事情, 所以Englishof beginners 陕西〖07〗Today, we'll discuss a number of casesD.where A.which B.as C.whyD〖答案〗.〖考点〗本题考查定语从句, situation等词作定语从句的先行词定语从句中有些特例〖解析〗, 那就是case, point,故选后面定语从句缺少状语, 若定语从句缺状语, 则用where引导.此处先行词为cases, where.myin being built 07四川〗It is reported that two schools, are 〖D.both of which C.both of them A.they bothD〖答案〗〖考点〗此处考查定语从句D, 项中的both应置于are之后所以只有〖解析〗应用关系代词, 因此排除A、C两项;Bchance a greater of coffee a day have cups 〖07北京〗Women drink more than twoof having heart disease than thoseD./;/ C.who;who A.who;/ B./;whoC〖答案〗考查定语从句〖考点〗., 且关系词在定语从句中都作主语, 不能省略此句中包含两个定语从句〖解析〗Human facial expressions differ from those of animals in the degree 重庆〗〖07D.for C.of which A.with whichwhichB〖答案〗.〖考点〗考查定语从句, 由于表示“在……程度上”时which指代前面提到的degree, 〖解析〗to which中的in are you interested 故要选B.又如:To what degree to, degree 前面习惯上要搭配介词to not known time ? At that politicians were Japanese? 你对日语的兴趣达到了什么程度题干的意思那时政治家们并不像今天这样为人所知晓.the degree that they are today.. , 人类可以在一定程度上有意识地控制其表情是:人类与动物面部表情的不同之处在于now run, is used to be poorly 07〖浙江〗Chan's restaurant on Baker Street,D.where C.who B.which A.thatB〖答案〗本题考查定语从句〖考点〗.又作, 's restaurant, 指物先行词为前有逗号〖解析〗, 故为非限制性定语从句, Chan故用which., 定语从句的主语〖07福建〗The village has developed a lot we learned farming two years仔细审题、认真作答.试题习题、尽在百度D.where B.which C.that A.whenD〖答案〗.〖考点〗本题考查定语从句, 且本句为分隔性定语从句.〖解析〗定语从句的先行词为the village, 从句中缺少地点状语, 故用where引导ahe found 〖07辽宁〗Eric received training in computer for one year,D.after C.after it A.after thatthisB〖答案〗考查非限制性定语从句〖考点〗. “介词+关系代词”引导非限制性定语从句, which 指代整个主句的内容〖解析〗此处为Beijingto 〗He was educated at the local high school, he went on 07〖江苏 C.in whichD.in thatA〖答案〗考查非限制性定语从句〖考点〗指代整+关系代词”结构, 引导非限制性定语从句, which “介词〖解析〗after which为个主句的内容. —〖07山东〗—It was on the farmD.where C.which A.that B.thereD〖答案〗〖考点〗考查非限制性定语从句在句中引导定语从句, 并在从句中作地点状语.〖解析〗wherehas system the education 〖07山东〗The book was written in 1946,witnessedD.since C.since then A.whenwhenD〖答案〗〖考点〗考查非限制性定语从句主句要用现在完成时态.1946, 此处用since来连接两个句子, 〖解析〗since when=sinceThe road conditions there turned out to be very good, ______was more 全国Ⅱ〗〖08than we could expect.A.it B.what C.whichD.thatC〖答案〗.〖考点〗考查定语从句引导非限制性.which句意为:那里的路况证明是非常好的, 这超出了我们的想象〖解析〗三项均不能引导非限制性定语从句.、, which指代前面整个句子的内容.A、BD定语从句reachedbe can I 北京〖08〗I'll give you my friend's home address,C.whom B.whenD.whereD〖答案〗.〖考点〗考查定语从句仔细审题、认真作答.试题习题、尽在百度where.〖解析〗由于先行词是home address表示地点, 故定语从句中的关系词应为are parents 〖08安徽〗All the neighbors admire this family, theD.that A.why B.where C.whichB〖答案〗考查非限制性定语从句〖考点〗父母对待他们的孩子在这个家庭里〖解析〗句意为:所有的邻居都对这个家庭赞赏不已, ,.family后跟非限制性定语从句, 此处缺少地点状语, 故用where.就像对待朋友一样 Later in this chapter cases will be introduced to readers 〖08江西〗consumer complaints have resulted in changes in the law.D.which C.who A.where B.whenA〖答案〗〖考点〗考查定语从句.应用这个从句应是定语从句, 先行词是前面的cases, 空白处在从句中作状语, 〖解析〗.指抽象的地点, 意为“在这些案例中……”where引导,The growing speed of a plant is influenced by a number of factors, 〗〖08湖南are beyond our control.D.most of that C.most of what A.most of themB〖答案〗〖考点〗考查非限制性定语从句绝大多数的因素是我们控制不了〖解析〗句意为:植物的生长速度受诸多因素的影响,. , 且作介词of的宾语的.which引导非限制性定语从句smallwere made of 08〖陕西〗The man pulled out a gold watch,D.the of C.which A.the hands of whom the handshands of whichD〖答案〗〖考点〗考查非限制性定语从句空由句意可知, 可排除A、B两项., 〖解析〗watch是物故定语从句的引导词不可用whom,.表示所属关系格处可填入whose hands或the hands of whichFor many cities in the world,there is no room to spread out further, 四川〗〖08New York is an example.D.from which C.of which B.in which A.for whichC〖答案〗考查非限制性定语从句〖考点〗其中纽约是一个, 对于世界上许多城市来说, 没有可以进一步延展的空间〖解析〗句意为:of, 用以表示所属关系.例子.表达“……中的一个……”应使用介词They will fly to Washington, they plan to stay for two or three 〗08重庆〖days.D.whenC.which A.where B.thereA〖答案〗考查非限制性定语从句〖考点〗.引导非限制性定语从句where, 在从句中作地点状语〖解析〗〖08浙江〗Yesterday she sold her car, ______ she bought a month ago.仔细审题、认真作答.试题习题、尽在百度D. which A. when B. where C. thatD〖答案〗考查非限制性定语从句〖考点〗不能引导非限制性定语从.that〖解析〗which引导非限制性定语从句, 充当bought的宾语句.he top of By nine o'clock, all the Olympic torchbearers had reached t〖08福建〗Mount Qomolangma, appeared a rare rainbow soon.D.above B.on which C.from which A.of whichwhichD〖答案〗.〖考点〗考查介词+关系代词引导的定语从句指代Mount Qomolangma, rainbow应在山峰的上空, 故用介词above.which〖解析〗Britain, to visited during a recent trip Museum, we 〖08江苏〗The Scienceis one of London's tourist attractions.D.where C.that A.which B.whatA〖答案〗〖考点〗考查非限制性定语从句同时又在从句中, 指代先行词the Science Museum, 〖解析〗which引导非限制性定语从句what, 不能作宾语;that不能引导非限制性定语从句;作visited的宾语.where为关系副词不能引导定语从句.Occasions are quite rare I have the time to spend a day with my 〖08山东〗kids.D.when C.why A.who B.whichD〖答案〗〖考点〗考查定语从句在从句中作, 修饰先行词occasions, when〖解析〗when此处为关系副词, 引导定语从句时间状语.Whenever I met her, _________ was fairly often, she greeted me with a 09山东〗〖 sweet smile.A. whoB. whichC. whenD. thatB〖答案〗本题考查连词的用法,〖考点〗考查非限制这是非常经常的事.不论何时遇见她, 她总是用甜美的微笑和我打招呼,〖解析〗关系代词, , 从句_________ was fairly often插在主句中的时间状语从句后性定语从句B.答案which可代替主句整个句子的意思并在从句中作主语.She brought with her three friends, none of I had ever met 〗I〖09全国before.A. themB. whoC. whomD. theseC〖答案〗.〖考点〗考查定语从句中的非限制性定语从句“部分的词表示他们三个中没有一个人我曾见过句意为:她带着她的三个朋友, .〖解析〗whom. +of+关系代词”在非限制性定语从句指人只能用语〖09江苏〗Because of the financial crisis, days are gone _ _ local 5-star hotelscharged 6,000 yuan for one night.仔细审题、认真作答.试题习题、尽在百度A. ifB. whenC. whichD. sinceB〖答案〗.〖考点〗考查定语从句中的非限制性定语从句引导的.when6000元的日子不复存在了〖解析〗由于金融危机, 当地五星级酒店一晚收费.days的定语从句做receive or to sende-mail account is full won't be able 天津〖09〗A person ______any e-mails. A. who B. whom C. whose D. whoever C 〖答案〗,〖考点〗考查定语从句whose , 关系代词根据句意判断〖解析〗如果一个人的邮箱帐户满了, 就不能收发邮件.C..答案替代先行词a person作从句中主语的定语〗Gun control is a subject Americans have argued for a long time. 〖09陕西 A. of which B. with which C. about which D. into which C〖答案〗〖考点〗考查定语从句,关系词在Gun control, 指物, 〖解析〗枪支管理是美国人长期争论的一个话题.先行词是选C.从句中做介词的宾语, 介词前置, 介词与从句动词构成搭配argue about sth,Flute' composed ‘The Magic and the house ______ he 〗〖09上海Mozart's birthplace are both museums now Ks5u A. where B. when C. there D.which Ks5u A〖答案〗考查定语从句的用法.〖考点〗the .先行词〖解析〗句意为:莫扎特出生的地方和他作曲“魔笛”的房间现在都是博物馆了答案A.需加介词in, where=in which.house在句中作地点状语,office by an taken down and replaced house 〗The I grew up ________ has been 〖09江西 building.A. in itB. inC. in thatD. in whichB〖答案〗本题考查定语从句.〖考点〗________grew up , 取而代之的是一幢办公楼.I 〖解析〗我小时候住过的那房子已经被推倒因此判断空格处该填介词which, 省略了关系代词that或作主语the house的定语从句,B..答案则, D(in which)是正确答案in;若把空格移到I前taken cities, are away workingin big are 〖09安徽〗Many children, parentsgood care of in the village.with whom.whose Cof them D.A.their B.B〖答案〗.〖考点〗本题考查定语从句关children, .先行词是〖解析〗许多父母离家在大城市工作的小孩在村里得到很好的照顾B..答案系代词whose引导定语从句并在从句中作定语〖09四川〗She'll never forget her stay there _ __ she found her son who hadgone missing two years before.A. thatB. whichC. whereD. when〖答案〗D仔细审题、认真作答.试题习题、尽在百度.〖考点〗考查定语从句先行词.〖解析〗她永远也忘不了她在那儿逗留期间, 在那时她找到了两年前走失的儿子D.答案her stay与介词during搭配在从句中作时间状语.〗They've won their last three matches. ________I find a bit surprising〖09辽宁 C. what D. whichA. that B. when D〖答案〗.〖考点〗考查非限定性定语从句关系词的辨析which我觉得这确实有点让人意外”, 〖解析〗此处意思是“他们赢得了最后的三场比赛,项不能用D.A代替上句“They've won their last three matches”做find的宾语, 选.于非限制性定语从句中, B, C此处没有他们的意思 they can see It's helpful to put children in a situation 福建〖09〗themselves differently.A. thatB. whenC. whichD. where D〖答案〗.〖考点〗考查定语从句用关系副, 指物, 亦可指地点, 关系词在从句中做地点状语先行词是〖解析〗situation,.词where, 选D.把孩子放在他们能够另眼看自己的环境里是有益的decisions make ______ Iam supposed to 浙江〗I have reached a point in my life 〖09of my own.D. why B. where C. how A. whichB〖答案〗〖考点〗考查定语从句.先行我得自己拿主意.考查定语从句.〖解析〗我已经达到人生的一个转折点, 在这转折点,B. =at this point.答案point, 词是与介词at搭配在从句中作状语.where ourselves. to go beyond long race _____we compete with others like 〖09重庆〗Life is aA. whyB. whatC. thatD. whereD〖答案〗〖考点〗考查定语从句.在定语从先行词race〖解析〗人生像一场长跑比赛, 我们在比赛中和他人竞争以超越自己.答案D.句中作地点状语需加介词in, 因此用where.I was bornin New Orleans, Louisiana, a city name will create a 湖南〗〖09pictureof beautiful trees and green grass in our mind.D. whose B. of which C. that A. whichD〖答案〗.〖考点〗考查定语从句这是一个看到它的名字就会在我们脑海里浮, 〖解析〗我出生在路易斯安娜州的新奥尔良市因此填, name的定语现出一副绿树成荫、青草萋萋的画面的城市.先行词city在从句中作D.whose.答案〖09全国Ⅱ〗My friend showed me round the town, was very kind of him.A. whichB. thatC. whereD. it〖答案〗A〖考点〗考查非限制性定语从句〖解析〗我朋友带我参观这小镇, 他这么做真是一个好人.这儿的which指代前面整句话内容.仔细审题、认真作答.试题习题、尽在百度What do you think of teacher, Bob?09北京〗—〖serious doing something ___ you are —I find it fun and challenging. It is a jobbut interesting.A. whereB. whichC. whenD. that A〖答案〗.〖考点〗考查定语从句这是.——鲍勃, 你觉得教书怎么样?——我觉得这是个很有趣且具挑战性的工作〖解析〗in in搭配在从句中作地点状语, 一项你始终认真对待但乐趣无穷的工作.先行词job与介词A.=where.答案which Stephen Hawking believes that earth is unlikely to be the only planet 10福建〗〖life has developed gradually.B. whereC. whichD. whose2A. that〖答案〗B〖考点〗定语从句故用where.〖解析〗先行词为planet, 表示地点,I've become good friends with several of the students in my school 湖南〗〖10Imet in the English speech contest last year.A. whoB. whereC. whenD. whichA〖答案〗考查定语从句.〖考点〗, met的宾语〖解析〗该空引导定语从句修饰表示人的先行词the students, 且在从句中作项.故选关系代词who, 即AThe girl arranged to have piano lessons at the training centre with her 江西〗〖10sister ______ she would stay for an hour.A whereB whoC whichD what A〖答案〗.〖考点〗考查定语从句表hour an 不缺宾语或主语, , 故要填状语〖解析〗先行词为centre, she would stay forwhere.地点用 That's the new machine ______ parts are too small to be seen. 〖10山东〗 A. that B. which C. whose D. What C〖答案〗〖考点〗本题考查定语从句的引导词.”空格处引导定语从句并“那就是那台零部件小得几乎看不见的新机器.〖解析〗句意应为, 且在从句中作定语使用所以使用whose.Wind power is an ancient source of energy we may return in the 10山东〗〖near future.A. on whichB. by whichC. to whichD. from which C〖答案〗〖考点〗此处考查的是介词加疑问词引导从句which\that energy ancient source is +which〖解析〗考查介词的用法.=Wind power an ofwe may return to in the near future.Can you believe I had to pay 30 dollars for a haircut? -----天津〖10〗 o. It's only 15. You should try the barber's----- I g仔细审题、认真作答.试题习题、尽在百度A. asB. whichC. whereD. that C〖答案〗.〖考点〗考查定语从句, 美元吗?—你应该到我去的那家理发店试试〖解析〗句意:—你能相信我理一次发得花20所选关系代词在, 从句中go 是不及物动词.只需要15美元句中the barber's 是先行词,where.所以要用从句中作状语,After graduating from college, I took some time off to go travelling, 〗〖10四川turned out to be a wise decision.A. thatB. whichC. whenD. where B〖答案〗.〖考点〗考查定语从句“大.句意为:〖解析〗此处应为which引导的非限制性定语从句, which代替前边整个句子这结果证明是一个明智的决定.”学毕业后, 我们休假一段时间去旅游,As a child , Jack studied in a village school ,_____ is named after 10全国Ⅰ〗〖his grandfather.A. whichB. whereC. whatD. that A〖答案〗. 此题考查非限定性定语从句〖考点〗根据选项此题考查.Jack 在以他祖父命名的乡村学校学习〖解析〗句意:还是孩子的时候,定语此题考查非限定性定语从句.school, 空格设置在名词school后, 且后有逗号, 从句选项中的关因此使用关系代词, 从句所修饰的先行词是school, 它在定于从句中做主语,因此选择A.和系代词只有whichthat, 由于是非限定性定语从句, 不能使用that,The newly built café, the walls of_______ are painted light green, is 江苏〗〖10really a peaceful place for us, specially after hard work.A. thatB. itC. whatD. which D〖答案〗〖考点〗定语从句〖解析〗定语从句表示咖啡屋的墙The old temple _______ roof was damaged in storm is now under repair. 〖陕西〗A. whereB. whichC. itsD. whose D〖答案〗考查定语从句.〖考点〗, roof的定语the old temple, 关系词在从句中做〖解析〗所填词引导定语从句, 先行词是其余选项与题意不符.用关系代词whose, 选D.s '________was someone elseto accept the blame for something refuse 10〖全国Ⅱ〗Ifault.A. whoB. thatC. asD. what B〖答案〗定语从句.〖考点〗〖解析〗不定代词something作主语, 用that引导.〖10湖北〗My mother was so proud of all ________(我所做的)that she rewarded me with a trip to Beijing. (do)〖答案〗that I had done〖考点〗定语从句仔细审题、认真作答.试题习题、尽在百度又因为主句是一般过”引导that, “〖解析〗先行词是 all”的时候, 定语从句只能由“., 所以要用过去完成时去时, “我”所做的事情是过去已经完成的事情 is our 正如我们强调的那样)many times, “serve the people”〗________(〖10湖北first policy. (stress)〖答案〗As we have stressed〖考点〗非限定性定语从句”as〖解析〗当句子以整个主句作为先行词, 又放在主句前的非限定性定语从句只能由“主句的内容作定语从句谓语动词的宾语来引导,weight or diet is high in fat will gain active 10〖北京〗Children who are notquickly.A. whatB. whoseC. whichD. thatB〖答案〗.本题考查定语从句关系副词的选择〖考点〗为, .较简单.本定语从句不缺成分〖解析〗不爱运动或者饮食热量偏高的孩子们会很快发胖, 谁的B. whoseWhat主系表结构, 因此只能在考虑填关系副词.A中的不能引导定语从句.选符合题意.In china, the number of cities is increasing ________development is 10重庆〗〖recognized across the world.D. thatC. whose A. where B. whichC〖答案〗考查定语从句〖考点〗.城〖解析〗development与先行词cities之间是所属关系, 句意是:在中国, 所以选whose.., 城市的发展被全世界意识到市的数量在增加their of left 1,000 to nearly people, many 〗〖10浙江The settlement is homevillage homes for a better life in the city.D. those A. whom B. which C. themA〖答案〗本题考查定语从句引导词.〖考点〗 C、.由于先行词是D项, many〖解析〗由之后的逗号和选项特征, 此处是主从句关系排除他们中的许多人, whom., “1,000 people”表示人, 故用句意为:这里居住着将近1000人都背井离乡去城市追求更好的生活.he prize will go to the writer ________ story shows the most T2011I) 31全国卷imagination.A. thatB. whichC. whoseD. what答案C.考点考查定语从句译为作者的故事,和从句中的主语story有所属关系,解析本题主句中的先行词writer句子的意思是:我们的奖金会留给故事情节最富有想象力的作者.因此选C.T-shirt, only some and shorts a wearing the came 7II2011全国卷)Ted for weekend______ is a stupid thing to do in such weatherA. thisB. thatC. whatD. which答案D考点考查定语从句.仔细审题、认真作答.试题习题、尽在百度;根据空前的逗号可知,该和解析分析句子结构可知,该句为定语从句,首先排除AC代指前丽在从句中作主语,which引导,which排除句为非限制性定语扶句,B.该从句应用的整个句子._________, the others, was 2011北京卷)Mary 26was much kinder to Jack than she to of course, make all the others upset.D. that A. who B. which C. what答案B.考点考查非限定性定语从句引导非限制性定语从句,指代整个解析逗号后的非限定性定语从句中缺少主语,which which..选择主句部分的内容 taxis waiting at the bus station____ you can hire ) 39上海卷You'll find2011to reach your host family.D. as C. when A. which B. whereA答案考点考查定语从句.后差宾语,hire故用关系代词解析which.先行词为the bus station,从句中谓语动词The old town has narrow streets and small houses _____are built 201132山东卷)close to each other.B. whereC. what A. theyD. that D答案此题考察定语从句的引导词考点.句意为:这座古老的,在从句中作主语.关系代词that代替先行词small houses解析城镇街道狭窄,小房子挨得很近.She showed the visitors around the museum, the construction 342011江西卷)_____had taken more than three years.B. with which D. to whichC. of which A. for which答案C考点考察定语从句.museum,在从句中充当定语,博物馆的建造工程花费了超过三年的时间先行词为解析选C.介词用of.the _______ 24Between the two parts of the concert isinterval, an 2011江苏卷)audience can buy ice-cream.A. whenB. whereC. thatD. whichA答案.考点考查定语从句在这段时间里观众可以去买冰句意:音乐会的两大构成部分中间有幕间休息时间,解析首先解析句子结.an interval激凌.When引导的定语从句修饰,when在从句中作时间状语”题干的前半部.构,判断从句类型,题干说“在音乐会中间有间歇,此时你可以买冰激凌分完整无缺,后半部分补充说明这个间歇你可以干的事,所以这是一个非限定性定语从句,由于从句部分不非限定性定语从句的功能就是对先行词进行补充说明先行词为.interval,.缺少主干成分,而且interval表时间,所以正确答案为Ait refrigerator, put into the _____ be over is 282011安徽卷)Whatever left maywill keep for two or three weeks.A. whenB. whichC. whereD. while仔细审题、认真作答.试题习题、尽在百度答案A考点考查定语从句.本题考查非限.解析句意为:剩下的任何东西都可以放入冰箱,在那里可以保存两三周在从句中作refrigerator由句型结构可以看出,该题中的先行词制性定语从句的关系副词.在从句中介词的宾语,该介宾结构在定语从句中作地点状语,故选择关系副词where.when while作时间状语;which在从句中作主语或宾语;是连词,不能用于定语从句.of language 2011浙江卷)8English is a shared by several cultures, each diverse____ uses it somewhat differently.C. them A. whichD. thoseB. what答案A考点考查定语从句.的宾解析,先行词在从句中做each of本句中的先行词是several diverse cultures语,所有应用关系代词which.weather in fair you place the ______ they lend an umbrella 2011浙江卷)10A bank isand ask for it back when it begins to rain.D. thereC. where B. that A. whenC答案.考点考查定语从句,先行词在定语从句中作地点状语,所以应该用关解析本句中的先行词是the place.where.系副词She has a gift for creating an atmosphere for her students____ 福建卷)201124allows them to communicate freely with each other.A. whichB. whereC. whatD. who答案A考点考查定语从句.隔解析分析句子成分可知,an atmosphere与修饰它的定语从句被for her students开,该从句缺少主语,所以用which.It was April 29,2001 Prince William and Kate Middleton 332011福建卷)walked into the palace hall of the wedding ceremony.berore.that Bwhen Csince ..AD.B答案考点考查定语从句..不可以单独作时间状语,所以不是强调句型29,2011去掉解析It was及that后,April2011.April29,引导定语从句修饰用when closed students, 201117四川卷)The is school shop, ________ customers are mainlythe holidays.fewA. whichB. whoseC. whenD. where D答案考查定语从句.考点customers在定语从句中作whose解析此处,引导的非限制性定语从句修饰先行词shop”的定语.句意为“这个学校商店,——其主顾大多是学生,——因为放假就关门了.The days are gone ________ physical strength was all you needed 天津卷)102011to make a living.A. whenB. thatC. whereD. which仔细审题、认真作答.试题习题、尽在百度A答案.考察定语从句考点句意为:全部靠体.引导定语从句修饰句意为:whenThe day.are gone 为插入语解析力挣钱谋生的时代已经过去了.I walked up to the top of the hill with my friend, __________ 2011陕西卷)11 a splendid view of the lake.we enjoyed A. which B. where C. who D. that答案B考点考查定语从句.we enjoyed a splendid view of the lake .,表地点,定语从句hill解析先行词是where.句子成分中缺少状语,所以应用关系副词,答案选择Julie was good at German, French and Russian , all of _________ 2011)25湖南卷she spoke fluently.A. whoB. whomC. whichD. that答案C.考点本题考察定语从句中复合关系代词的用法因为句子中关系词指代是语言,who, whose, 介词后只能使用的关系代词是解析which,.句意:故选C;Julie擅长德语、法语和俄语,这三种语言她说得都很流利__________________ Ellen was a painter of birds and of nature,2012【浙江卷】17._____, for some reason, had withdrawn from all human society.D. whom A. which B. who C. where17. 【考点】定语从句B【答案】.Which在从句中做主语,修饰先行词Ellen(人名)引导非限定性定语从句,【解析】who修饰先行词修饰先行词为人,修行先行词是物的定语从句;whom且在从句中做宾语;where仔细审题、认真作答.试题习题、尽在百度是地点名词,且在从句中地点状语,均不符合语境,故排除.【难度】中等【2012浙江卷】9. ___ We live in an age more information is available withgreater ease than ever before.A. whyB. whenC. to whomD. on which9.【考点】定语从句。
【十年高考】全国各地高考英语试题分类汇编:.docx
高中英语学习材料***鼎尚图文理制作***【十年高考】2006-2015年全国各地高考英语试题分类汇编:特殊句式〖06全国Ⅰ〗Mary, here—eesC.to comeing〖答案〗A〖考点〗考查祈使句的用法〖解析〗本题考查了祈使句的用法。
Mary和everybody else作为呼语出现, 后面的句子为祈使句, 省略了第二人称的主语you, 故应用动词原形。
〖06全国Ⅱ〗We forgot to bring our tickets, but please let us enter,A.do you C.will you D.shall we〖答案〗C〖考点〗此题考查祈使句的反意疑问句〖解析〗祈使句的反意疑问句通常用will you, 意思是“好吗, 可以吗”。
〖06全国Ⅱ〗It was not until she got home Jennifer realized she had lost A.when B.that C.where D.before〖答案〗B〖考点〗本题考查强调句。
〖解析〗强调句的基本结构为“It is/was+被强调部分+that/who...”。
本题强调时间状语从句, 用that。
〖06天津〗——No, no soonerA.had she goneC.has she goneD.she has gone〖答案〗A〖考点〗本题考查倒装。
〖解析〗no sooner...than...为固定结构形式, 表示“刚……就……”, no sooner后常接“had+主语”这一倒装结构。
〖06辽宁〗It was after he got what he had desired he realized it was not so A.that B.when C.since D.as〖答案〗A〖考点〗此题考查强调句。
〖解析〗该句为强调句, 强调句子的时间状语after he got what he had desired。
【十年高考】2006-全国各地高考英语试题分类汇编:名词性从句
【十年高考】2006-2015年全国各地高考英语试题分类汇编:名词性从句〖06全国Ⅰ〗See the flags on top of the building? That was we did this morning.A.whenB.whichC.whereD.what〖答案〗D〖考点〗此题考查了表语从句的用法。
〖解析〗由句中句子结构可知, 此处缺一表语从句引导词, 而且要在句中作did 的宾语, 故只有what符合要求。
〖06全国Ⅱ〗—What did your parents think about your decision?—They always let me do I think I should.A.whenB.thatC.howD.what〖答案〗D〖考点〗考查宾语从句。
〖解析〗what能够在宾语从句中作主语、宾语或表语。
在此题中作动词do的宾语。
〖06北京〗— Could you do me a favor?— It depends on it is.A.whichB.whicheverC.whatD.whatever 〖答案〗C〖考点〗考查宾语从句。
〖解析〗疑问词+ever引导让步状语从句或名词性从句, 但句意为:要看帮什么忙了。
所以whatever不适宜。
〖06天津〗What we used to think impossible now does seem possible.A.isB.wasC.has beenD.will be〖答案〗B〖考点〗考查主语从句。
〖解析〗由句意“我们以前认为不可能的事现在看起来的确是可能的”和谓语动词used to think可知空格处的谓语局部应该表达过去意义。
〖06山东〗team wins on Saturday will go through to the national championships.A.No matter whatB.No matter whichC.WhateverD.Whichever 〖答案〗D〖考点〗考查主语从句。
高考英语试卷分类汇编英语动词(及答案)及解析
高考英语试卷分类汇编英语动词(及答案)及解析一、单项选择动词1.Restaurants in every corner of Mianyang not only provide job opportunities but ____lots of taxes as well.A.bring in B.bring aboutC.result in D.result from【答案】A【解析】短语辨析。
A.引进,增加 B. 引起,导致 C. 导致,结果是 D. 起因于。
句意:在绵阳每个角落的饭店不但提供工作机会,而且也带来许多税收。
故选A。
2.The teacher’s encouragement has ____ my confidence; I decided to participate in the contest again.A.restored B.resolvedC.relieved D.resisted【答案】A【解析】【详解】考查动词词义辨析。
句意:老师的鼓励恢复了我的信心;我决定再参加一次比赛。
A. restored恢复 B. resolved解决 C. relieved解除,减轻 D. resisted抵抗。
根据句意可知,选A。
3.I’ll get the taxi from the station to ________ you the trouble of coming to collect me. A.counter B.save C.abandon D.rid【答案】B【解析】考查动词。
A. counter反击; B. save节约,挽救; C. abandon遗弃; D. rid去除。
句意:我将从车站打的,以省去你接我的麻烦。
根据句意可知答案为B。
4.—Do you know why the teacher asks for me?—He wants you to ________ your absence last night.A.account for B.call forC.send for D.reach for【答案】A【解析】答句句意:他想让你解释一下昨晚缺席的原因。
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【十年高考】2006-2015年全国各地高考英语试题分类汇编:动词及动词短语〖06江西〗For all these years I have been working for others.I’m hoping I’ll my own business someday.A.turn upB.fix upC.set upD.make up〖答案〗C〖考点〗考查短语解释。
〖解析〗turn up找到;出现;证明出;调大;fix up修补;解决;治愈;set up建立;成立;make up编造;组成;化妆。
〖06安徽〗It was already past midnight and only three young men in the tea house.A.leftB.remainedC.delayedD.deserted 〖答案〗B〖考点〗考查动词意义。
〖解析〗句意为:早已过了半夜, 仅有3位年轻人还留在茶房。
remain作系动词, 后可跟名词、介词短语、现在分词、过去分词, 不定式的被动式作表语。
〖06安徽〗—Four dollars a pair? I think it’s a bit too much.—If you buy three pairs, the price for each will to three fifty.e downB.take downC.turn overD.go over〖答案〗A〖考点〗考查短语解释。
〖解析〗come down下降, 下来;take down把……拆开;turn over翻转, 翻身;go over复习;仔细检查。
〖06江苏〗—Are you going to have a holiday this year?—I’d love to.I can’t wait to leave this place .A.offB.outC.behindD.over〖答案〗C〖考点〗考查动词短语的辨析。
〖解析〗leave off使停止;不再使用;leave out省去, 略去;遗漏;leave behind把……丢在后面;遗留;leave over留下, 剩下。
由句意―我很想(度假), 我迫不及待地想离开此处(把此处抛在脑后不管‖知C项正确。
〖06广东〗The traffic lights green and I pulled away.A.cameB.grewC.gotD.went〖答案〗D〖考点〗考查动词意义。
〖解析〗go green表示转变、转换。
〖06广东〗I was still sleeping when the fire , and then it spread quickly.A.broke outB.put outC.came outD.got out〖答案〗A〖考点〗考查动词短语的辨析。
〖解析〗break out发生, 符合题意;put out扑灭;come out, get out出来。
句意为:火灾发生时, 我正在睡觉……。
〖06四川〗—The boss said we had only three days to finish the work.—Don’t worry.We have already two thirds of it.A.got downB.got throughC.given inD.given away〖答案〗B〖考点〗考查动词短语的辨析。
〖解析〗get through做完。
〖06陕西〗With no one to in such a frightening situation, she felt very helpless.A.turn toB.turn onC.turn offD.turn over〖答案〗A〖考点〗考查动词短语的辨析。
〖解析〗turn to求助于;turn on打开(开关、电源等);turn off关掉(灯等);turn over翻身, 翻转。
〖06湖北〗One of the best ways for people to keep fit is to healthy eating habits.A.growB.developC.increaseD.raise〖答案〗B〖考点〗考查动词意义。
〖解析〗develop形成;开发;develop a habit of...形成……习惯。
〖06湖北〗It’s already 10 o’cloc k.I wonder how it that she was two hours late on such a short trip.A.came overB.came outC.came aboutD.came up〖答案〗C〖考点〗考查动词短语的辨析。
〖解析〗come over过去;come out出来;come about出现, 到来;come up发生, 符合题意。
〖06湖北〗The building around the corner caught fire last night.The police are nowthe matter.A.seeing throughB.working outC.looking intoD.watching over 〖答案〗C〖考点〗考查动词短语的辨析。
〖解析〗C项意为―调查‖, 符合题意;A项意为―浏览‖;B项意为―解决‖;D项意为―观察‖。
〖06湖北〗As I grew up in a small town at the foot of a mountain, the visit to the village scenes of my childhood.A.called upB.called forC.called onD.called in〖答案〗A〖考点〗考查动词短语的辨析。
〖解析〗A项唤起, B项需要, C项号召, D项召集。
句意为:……本次参观使我想起了童年的情景。
因此选A项。
〖06湖北〗Although the wind has , the rain remains steady, so you still need a raincoat. A.turned up B.gone back C.died down D.blown out〖答案〗C〖考点〗考查动词短语的辨析。
〖解析〗C项意为―平息‖。
A项意为―出现, 到来‖;B项意为―回来‖;D项意为―吹出‖, 句意为:虽然风停了, 但是雨还在下, 因此你要带上雨衣, 因此选C项。
〖06重庆〗— How are you managing to do your work without an assistant?— Well, I somehow.A.get alonge onC.watch outD.set off〖答案〗A〖考点〗考查动词短语的用法。
〖解析〗get along(接着之前在做的事)继续干。
如:I’d like to stay and chat, but I really must be getting along. 我想留下来聊天, 但我确实得继续干活了。
come on快;进步(展);发生;开始;watch out当心, 注意;set off动身出发。
根据句意知A项正确。
〖06山东〗Someone who lacks staying power and perseverance is unlikely to a good researcher.A.makeB.turnC.getD.grow〖答案〗A〖考点〗考查动词意义。
〖解析〗make表示―使成为‖为及物动词;turn表示―变成, 变为‖为不及物动词;get表示―变成, 做成‖为不及物动词;grow表示―生长, 成长‖。
根据句意及句式结构知, 空格处应使用及物动词表示―使成为‖之意, 故A项正确。
〖06山东〗After he retired from office, Rogers painting for a while, but soon lost interest.A.took upB.saved upC.kept upD.drew up〖答案〗A〖考点〗考查动词短语的用法。
〖解析〗由后置语境―but soon lost interest‖可知, 空白处应表示―对……产生兴趣‖, 故A项正确。
save up储蓄;keep up使……不掉下来;draw up起草, 拟订。
〖06全国Ⅰ〗We the last bus and did’t have any money for taxi, so we had to walk home. A.reached B.lost C.missed D.caught〖答案〗C〖考点〗本题考查动词词义辨析。
〖解析〗reach到达;延伸;lost丢失, 失去;missed错过;caught抓住, 赶上。
句意为:我们错过了(未赶上)最后那班公交车, 也没钱坐出租车, 只好步行回家。
〖06全国Ⅰ〗Mike didn’t play football yesterday because he had his leg.A.damagedB.hurtC.hitD.struck〖答案〗B〖考点〗本题考查动词词义辨析。
〖解析〗damage指―破坏, 损坏‖;hurt伤害, 使……受伤;hit击中, 打中;strike指击打, 敲打。
句意为:Mike不能踢球是因为他的腿受伤了。
故hurt符合要求。
〖06全国Ⅰ〗The water cool when I jumped into the pool for morning exercise.A.was feltB.is feltC.feltD.feels〖答案〗C〖考点〗本题考查系动词的用法。
〖解析〗feel作为系动词用时, 其后常跟形容词作表语, 指―(东西)摸上去有某种感觉;给人某种感觉‖。
如:Cotton feels soft.棉花摸上去很柔软。
此处指―水(给人的感觉)很凉爽‖, 故A、B两项排除, 不应用被动语态;由jumped判断, 此处应用一般过去式;故C项为正确答案。
〖06全国Ⅱ〗Mary wanted to travel around the world all by herself, but her parents did nother to do so.A.forbidB.allowC.followD.ask〖答案〗B〖考点〗考查动词意义。
〖解析〗句意为:玛丽想独自环球旅行, 可是她父母不允许她这样做。
答案为B。
〖06天津〗We want to rent a bus which can 40 people for our trip to Beijing. A.load B.hold C.fill D.support〖答案〗B〖考点〗考查动词意义。