晶体结构空间群表

Symbols of the 230 Crystallographic Space Groups

晶系(Crystal system)

点群

(Point group)

空间群(Space group) 国际符

号(HM)

圣佛利斯

符号

(Schfl.)

三斜晶系1 C1P1

C i P

单斜晶系

2 P2 P21 C2

m P m P c C m C c

2/m P2/m P21/m C2/m P2/c P21/C C2/c

正交晶系222 P222 P2221 P21212 P212121 C2221 C222 F222 I222 I212121 mm2

Pmm2 Pmc21 Pcc2 Pma2 Pca21 Pnc2 Pmn21 Pba2 Pna21

Pnn2 Cmm2 Cmc21 Ccc2 Amm2 Abm2 Ama2 Aba2 Fmm2

Fdd2 Imm2 Iba2 Ima2

mmm Pmmm Pnnn Pccm Pban Pmma Pnna Pmna Pcca Pbam Pccn Pbcm Pnnm Pmmn Pbcn Pbca Pnma Cmcm Cmca Cmmm Cccm Cmma Ccca Fmmm Fddd Immm Ibam Ibca Imma

四方晶系

4 P4 P41 P42P43 I4 I41

P I

4/m P4/m P42/m P4/n P42/n I4/m I41/a

422

P422 P4212 P4122 P41212 P4222 P42212 P4322 P43212 I422

I4122

4mm

P4mm P4bm P42cm P42nm P4cc P4nc P42mc P42bc I4mm

I4cm I41md I41cd

2m

P 2m P2c

P

21m

P21c P m2

P

c2

P b2 P n2 I m2

I c2 I 2m

I

2d

4/mmm P4/mmm P4/mcc P4/nbm P4/nnc P4/mbm P4/mnc P4/nmm P4/ncc P42/mmc

P42/mcm P42/nbc P42/nnm P42/mbc P42/mnm P42/nmc P42/ncm I4/mmm I4/mcm I41/amd I41/acd

三方晶系3 P3 P31P32R3

P R

32 P312 P321 P3112 P3121 P3212 P3221 R32 3m P3m1 P31m P3c1 P31c R3m R3c

m P1m P 1c P m1 P c1 R m R c

六方晶系

6 P6 P61P65P62P64P63

P

6/m P6/m P63/m

622 P622 P6122 P6522 P6222 P6422 P6322 6mm P6mm P6cc P63cm P63mc

m2

P m2 P c2 P

2m

P2c

6/mmm P6/mmm P6/mcc P63/mcm P63/mmc

立方晶系

23 P23 F23 I23 P213 I213

m Pm3 Pn3 Fm3 Fd3 Im3 Pa3 Ia3

432 P432 P4232 F432 F4132 I432 P4332 P4132 I4132

3m P 3m F 3m I3m P3n F3c

I

3d

m m

Pm m Pn n Pm n Pn m Fm m Fm c Fd m Fd c Im m

Ia d

1P 12P -13P 24P 215 C 2

6P m7P c8 C m9 C c10P 2/m

11P

21/

m

12 C 2/m13P 2/c14P 21/c15 C 2/c

16P 2

2 2

17P 2 2 2118

P 21 21

2

19

P 21 21

21

20 C 2 2 21

21C 2

2 2

22 F 2 2 223I 2 2 224

I 21 21

21

25P m m 2

26P m

c 21

27P c c 228P m a 229

P c a

21

30P n c 2

31P m

n 21

32P b a 233

P n a

21

34P n n 235 C m m 2

36C m

c 21

37 C c c 238 A m m 239 A b m 240 A m a 2

41A b

a 2

42 F m m 243 F d d 244I m m 245I b a 2

46I m

a 2

47P m m m48P n n n49P c c m50P b a n

51P m

m a

52P n n a53P m n a54P c c a55P b a m

56P c

c n

57P b c m58P n n m59P m m n60P b c n

61P b

c a

62P n m a63 C m c m64 C m c a65 C m m m

66C c

c m

67 C m m a68 C c c a69 F m m m70 F d d d