八年级英语Unit3

八年级英语上册1—3单元复习纲要短语1.____________多久一次2.____________ 几乎不3.____________ 至于，关于4.____________ 去看电影5.____________ 每天6.____________一月两次7.____________ 上网8.____________的结果9.____________ 读英语书10.____________ 垃圾食物11.____________ 多少12.____________ 当然13.____________照顾，照看14.____________. 想要某人做某事15.____________对……有益16.____________. 尽力做某事17.____________ 保持健康18. ____________ 感冒，受凉18.____________ 有压力的，紧张的19.____________ 此时，现在20.____________ 回来21.____________与…相同22.____________.与….不同23.____________背疼24.____________胃疼25.____________ 躺下休息26.____________看牙医27.____________ 多喝水28.____________感觉好29.____________早起床30.____________ 听音乐31.____________r 传统中医32.____________太多33.____________ 寄宿家庭34.____________.某人随身携带35.____________这次36.____________ 离开37.____________ 骑自行车观光38.____________ 去散步39.____________给建议50. ____________.租碟片给某人____________从某人那租碟片51. ____________拍电影52. ____________问某人某1、When I __________ home, I’ll show you the photos.A. get toB. return toC. get backD. return back2. I decide ______ go fishing with Sally.A. onB. toC. atD. in3. The poor man ate a big breakfast ______he said he wasn’t hungry A. as B. because C. though D. for4.—I’m taking a long vacation. I’m going to the Great Wall.—______.When are you leaving?A. Don’t wait.B. That sounds nice.C. Have a good time.D. That’s too bad5. —How long is she staying in Rome ? — _______A. Every week.B. For five daysC. In a yearD. Five kilometers6. —Jim, where ____you_____? —I’m buying a pen.A. is goingB. are doingC. is doingD. are going7. He leaves _____the airport at 8:00A. inB. offC. onD. for8. I ____ the headmaster is going to London next week.A. hearB. hear ofC. hear aboutD. hear from9. I want to ____a car to drive for vacation. I should pay for 200 yuan a day.A. rentB. buyC. borrowD. sell10. _____to give the letter to Mr Wang .It’s very important.No, I won’t.A.RememberB. Don’t forgetC. Be sureD. Make sure12. Mr Green with his wife _____sitting there when I came in.A. isB. was C are D. were13 . —Look at the people in the lake. They are playing happily. Let’s_____, too—Good idea!A. go hikingB. go campingC. go skatingD. go boating15. —I hit a tree on the way to school.—I’m sure that you _____have been driving too fast.A. needB. shouldC. willD. must16 —Did you give Nick a call?—I didn’t need to,______ I will see him soon.A. whenB. thoughC. untilD. because17. I’m do ing my homework______. I have no time to play with you.A. just now B at the moment C, for a moment D. a moment ago18. .He_____ carefully, but_____ nothing.A. heard; heardB. heard, listened .C. listened; listened.D. listened. heard19 .Don’t b e angry ______ that little boy.A. atB. about.C. withD. to20. _______ the help of man-made satellites, we can know what the weather will be like in thenext few days.A. UnderB. WithC. usingD. By21 . The dress _______ smooth and soft.A. feltB. feelsC. is feltD. is feeling22. —Do you think it will rain tomorrow?—______.Because farmers need rain very muchA.I think soB.I hope soC. I’m afraid soD. I hop e not23. _______it is rainy today, _______he still works outside.A. Although, butB. But , althoughC./, althoughD. Although, /24. The doctor always asks him to take_______ .A. more exerciseB. more exercisesC. many exerciseD. many exercises25. —Can I help you ?—I bought this watch yesterday, but it ______work.A. won’tB. didn’tC. doesn’tD. wouldn’t26. My physics teacher said that light _____ faster than sound.A. travelB. travelsC. traveledD. traveling27. Tom is strong and he ______ to school every day.A. walkedB. walksC. will walkD. has walked28 . Life in the countryside is quite ________ that in modern cities.A. the sameB. different from C full of D. different as完型填空London is a beautiful city. It is very large. The Thames River runs 42 the city from west to east. So the city has 43 parts: the South and the North. In the North, there are important buildings, shops, big parks and interesting places.The weather in London is good. In winter it is not very cold and in summer it is not very hot 44 the city is near the sea. People say 45 London is a foggy city and itoften rains. It is true.Last year, when I 46 in London I met one of the 47 fogs in years. You could hardly see your hand in front of your face. Cars and buses moved along with their lights on. When evening came, the weather got 48 worse. The fog was as thick as milk. 49 the buses and cars stopped. I had 50 an important meeting on the other side of the town, but it was impossible to find a car. I had to get there 51 . 1． A. about B. through C. in D. along2． A. four B. six C. five D. two3． A. because B. so C. but D. or4． A. what B. where C. that D. which5． A. were B. am C. be D. was6． A. big B. bigger C. bigest D. biggest7． A. wore B. even C. very D. some8． A. All B. Each C. Every D. None9． A. to join B. to go to C. take part in D. join in10． A. by car B. by bus C. on foot D. on the foot Jack lost(丢失)his Job last week. It was difficult for him to find another 1. 2told him that it was possible（可能的）to get a new one in a town two hundred kilometers 3 . He decided to get there 4. So he went to the railway station and got 5 a train. He was the only one in the car(车厢). The train started. Suddenly a man came in 6 a gun（枪）and said to him,“Your money7your life!” Jack sat there without 8 up.“I 9 any money,”Jack answered.“Then why are you so afraid of me?”the man asked ang rily.“Because I 10you were the conductor, and I didn’t buy a ticket,”answered Jack.（）1、A.work B.jobs C.ones D.one（）2、A.Nobody B.Somebody C.Anybody D.No one（）3、A.from B.farther C.away D.off（）4、A.by bike B.on foot C.by train D.by bus（）5、A.off B.on C.up D.to（）6、A.with B.has C.have D.there was（）7、A.but B.and C.so D.or（）8、A.stands B.standing C.stood D.stand（）9、A.don’t ha ve B.have no C.didn’t have D.had（）10、A.know B.didn’t know C.think D.thoughtDuring the day we work and play, and at night we sleep. Our bodies rest while we are __11__. In the morning we are ready____12___ again. Our bodies grow ____13____ while we are asleep. Children who are tired usually ___14___ sleep. We can get better at our lessons ___15___ we have had plenty of rest. Boys and girls who are eight or nine years old need ten hours of sleep every night. Our bodies need plenty of ____16___ when we sleep. If we do not get enough fresh air, we ____17___ tired when we wake up. While in bed we must not cover our ____18___. Our lungs(肺) need to get enough fresh air. If we ___19___ our windows at night, we can have plenty of fresh air. Cool air is better than warm air. Boys and girls who want to be ___20___ must get plenty of sleep.( )11.A.asleep B. sleep C. rest D. play( )12.A. to work and play B. working and to playC. to work and playingD. working and playing( )13.A. much B. more C. most D. slow( )14.A. can B. may C. need D. must( )15.A. while B. before C. as D. after( )16.A. air B. sun C. water D. food( )17.A.felt B. will feel C. are feeling D. has felt( )18.A. foot B. arm C. head D. body( )19.A. open B. close C. draw D. use( )20.A. happy B. interested C. helpful D. healthy阅读理解AMany students in China are learning English. Some of these students are small children. Others are teenagers(十几岁的青少年). Many are adults. Some learn at school, others study by themselves. A few learn English language (语言)over the radio, on television, or in films. One must work hard to learn another language.Why do all these people want to learn English? It is difficult to answer that question. Many boys and girls learn English at school because it is one of their subjects. They study their own language and maths and English ... Some people learn English because it is useful for their work. Many people often learn English for their higher sutdies, because at college or university(大学) some of their books are in English. Other people learn English because they want to read newspaper and magazines in English.( )21. Many students in China are learning English, aren't they? ____.A. No, they aren'tB. No, they areC. Yes, they areD. Yes, they aren't( )22. If one wants to learn another language well, he must ____.A. learn at schoolB. study by himselfC. work hardD. study hard( )23. The sentence "It is difficult to answer that question" means ____.A. that question is not difficult to answerB. that question is difficult to answer itC. it is difficultly to answer that questionD. it is hard to answer that question( )24. "Their own language" means ____.A. ChineseB. EnglishC. FrenchD. Japanese( )25. What's the Chinese of "study by themselves"?A. 和他们一起学习B. 自学C. 向他们学习D. 通过学习BOnce upon a time, there lived a rich man. He had a servant (仆人). He and the servant loved wine and good food very much. Each time the rich man left his home, the servant would drink the wine and eat up all the nice food in the house. The rich man knew what his servant did, but he hadnever caught his servant doing that.One morning, when he left home, he said to the servant, “Here are two bottles of poison (毒药) and some nice food in the house. You must take of them.” With these words, he went out.But the servant knew that the rich man had said was untrue. After the rich man was away from his home, he enjoyed a nice meal. Because he drank too much, he was drunk and fell to the ground. When the rich man came back, he couldn’t find his food and his wine. He became very angry. He woke the servant up. But the servant told his story very well. He said a cat had eaten up everything. He was afraid to be punished（惩罚）, so he drank the poison to kill himself.( )26.In the story, _______ liked wine and good food very much.A. the rich manB. the servantC. both A and BD. neither A and B( )27.The rich man knew that it was _______ that drank the wine and ate up all the nice food.A. the catB. himselfC. nobodyD. the servant( )28.The rich told the servant that there was poison in the two bottles, because ________.A. there was in fact poison in the bottlesB. did not want the servant to drink his wineC. he wanted to kill the catD. he wanted to kill the servant( )29.In fact, _______ ate all the nice food and drank the wine.A. the servantB. catC. the rich manD. nobody( )30.From the story, we know that the servant is very _______.A. lazyB. badC. cleverD. kindCEveryone likes living in a clean and comfortant environment. If the envionment(环境) are bad, it will affect（影响）our body, and make us not feel well. Sometimes we may be terribly ill. At that time we don’t want to work, and we have to stay in bed and rest at home. So the envrionment is very important to us.It’s germs that makes us ill. There are germs everywhere, They are very small and you can’t find them with your own eyes, but you can see them with a microscope（显微镜）They are very small and there may be hundreds of them on a very small thing, Germs can always be found in dirty water. When we look at dirty water under the microscope, we shall see them in it. Germs can also be found in air and dust（灰尘）. If you cut your finger, some of the dust from the floor may go into it, and you will have much pain in it. Sometimes the germs will go into all of your boby, and you will have pain everywhere.To keep us healthy, we should try to our best to make our environment become cleaner and tidier. This needs us to act together.31.The writer tell us that________.A. we like working when we are illB. germs can’t live in the water.C. we can’t feel ill if the environment is bad.D. we feel well when the environment is good.32.Germs are________.A. very small things that you can’t see with your eyes.B. the things that don’t effect people.C. the things that you can find with your eyes.D. the things that are very big.33. Where can germs be found? They can be found_________.A. on the small thingB. in air and dustC. only in dirty waterD. everywhere34.How will you feel if germs go into the finger that is cut?A. I will feel nothing.B. I won’t mind.C. I will feel tense.D. I will feel painful.35. From the passage we know that________.A. environment doesn’t affect our lifeB. we don’t need to improve our environmentC. germs may make us illD. if the environment is better, germs will be more.DIf you go into the forest with friends, stay with them .If you don’t, you may get lost. If you do get lost, this is what you should do.Sit down and stay where you are. Don’t try to find your friends. Let them find you. You can help them to find you by stay in one place.There is anther way to help your friends or other people to find you. Give them a signal(信号)outing or whistling (吹口哨) three times. Stop. Then shout or whistle three times again. Any signal given three times is a call for help.Keep on shouting or whistling, always three times togher. When people hear you, they will give two shouts or two whistles. When a signal is given twice, it is an answer to a call for help.If you don’t think that you will get help before night comes, try to make a small room with branches.（树枝）What should you do if you get hungry or need drinking water ? You would have to leave your little branch room to look for something to eat and drink. Don’t just walk away. Pick up small brunches and drop them as you walk so that you can find your way back.The most important thing to do when you are lost ---stay in one place.根据文章判断正（T）、误（F）( )36.If you get lost in the forest, you should walk everywhere to find your friends as soon as possible.（尽快）( )37.You can keep on shouting or whistling always three times toghether for help.( )38.When you hear two shouts or whistles, you know that people will come to help you. ( )39.You can’t go anywhere even when you feel thirsty（口渴的）or hungry.( )40.You can find your way back to your branch room easily without leaving any branches as you walk.EKong Rong was a famous writer during the Han Dynasty（汉朝）. He was considerate when he was only four.Kong had five elder brothers and a young brother. One day, their father bought lots of pears. Some of the pears were big and looked good. Some were small and didn’t look so good. The boys were happy and began to choose（选择）some. Kong chose the smallest one. Kong’s father found thisstrange and asked, “Why not choose a bigger one, my son?” Kong answered, “ I am younger. My elder brothers are older and eat more. They should take the bigger ones.”“ But you have a young brother. He should take the smallest one!”“ He is younger and needs more nutrition（营养）. He should get a bigger one, too.”Kong’s father was very happy that Kong could be so considerate. He didn’t think of what he himself wanted. He thought of what others wanted first.6. How many kids are there in Kong Rong’s family?A. 5B. 6C. 7D.47. What does “ considerate” mean?A. Always thinking of other people want.B. Only thinking of what oneself wants.C. Always doing bad things.D. Never doing wrong things8. Kong Rong chose the smallest pear because_______.A. he couldn’t eat a big one.B. He liked small ones.C. He wanted his brothers to eat the big ones.D. He wanted to make others happy.9. What was Kong Rong during Han Dynasty?A. A writerB. A painterC. A poetD. A leader10. Which of the following is true according to the story?A. Kong Rong lived in the Tang Dynasty.B. Kong Rong was the youngest boy in his family.C. Kong Rong’s mother died when he was four.D. Kon rong’s father felt very happy about his considerate son.F41. Mary is going to the cinema at seven on ________________.A. Monday eveningB. Wednesday eveningC. Friday eveningD. Sunday evening42. On Wednesday afternoon Mike is going to ___________A. enjoy the concertB. see some friendsC. see a doctorD. have an art class43. Mary is going to ______________ on Wednesday evening.A. have supper with AnnB. have a basketball partyC. study for an examD. watch a basketball match44. Mike’s basketball team party starts at __________on SundayA. 7:30 p.m.B. 8:00 p.m.C. 8:30 p.m.D. 9:00 p.m.45. From Mike’s and Mary’s plans we know that they both like ________.A. shoppingB. concertsC. artD. musicA. TV playB. SportsC. Around the worldD. Talk show52. The programme of ________ will let you know much about western countries.A. SistersB. Around ChinaC. Around the worldD. On TV next week53.If you want to know something about tigers, elephants and monkeys, the best programmefor you is ________.A. Around ChinB. Animal worldC. TV playD. Foreign arts54. English classroom is a programme that________.A. lets you know something about classroomB. tells you something about studentsC. lets you know something about school lifeD. teaches you English55. The programme at the end of Channel 2 means ________ on TV next week.A. newsB. programmesC. peopleD. places四．作文近年来，中小学健康问题日益引起人们的关注。