(讲练测)2019年高考英语一轮复习模块3.3Tomorrow’sWorld(测)(含解析)牛津译林

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高考英语一轮复习模块3.3Tomorrow’sWorld(练)(含解析)牛津译林版

Unit 3 Back to the past一、重点词汇考点-1.pour【教材原句】...the volcano erupted and lava，ash and rocks poured out of it onto the surrounding countryside.(P42)……火山喷发，熔岩、灰和岩石从中大量涌出，进入周围的乡村。

【例句研读】根据英语句子完成汉语句子①It never rains but it pours.不雨则已，。

②Tears poured down his cheeks.眼泪顺着他的面颊。

③Thick smoke was pouring out of the roof.浓烟。

④Letters of complaint continue to pour in.投诉信。

⑤I've poured you a cup of tea./I've poured a cup of tea for you.我给你。

【自主归纳】①那位歌星的粉丝们满面笑容地涌入了体育场。

Fans of the singer the stadium with big smiles on their faces.②你为什么总是火上浇油呢？Why do you always ？③倾盆大雨下了几个小时。

The rain for hours.④她往我杯子里倒酒。

She my glass.考点-2. ruin【教材原句】A scholar from the local cultural institute, Professor Zhang, told us that around the year 1900 the European explorer Sven Hedin discoveredthe ruins of the Loulan Kingdom. (P43)当地文化研究所的学者张教授告诉我们，大约在1900年，欧洲探险家斯文·海定发现了楼兰王国的遗址。

(江苏专版)2019高考英语一轮复习巩固提升：Unit 3 Tomorrow(详细解析)(牛津译林版·模块4)

牛津译林江苏专版2019高考英语一轮复习巩固提升模块4 Unit 3 Tomorrow’s worldⅠ. 单词拼写1. We thought he was serious, but in r he was joking.2. Besides ceramics works, we visited other e including paintings and photosshowing the life of the people.3. His first speech as president made a strong i on his audience.4. There are about five thousand workers （雇佣） underground in coal mines there.5. He is young and （缺乏经验的）， but please do not count that against him. Ⅱ. 用方框内所给短语的适当形式填空1. I tried to the interviewers when I answered the questions they asked.2. She some old photographs while searching a drawer for her purse.3. The suspect stealing luggage at the airport.4. They will have to soon. The business is so bad.5. After the Christmas tree was lighted, the presents .Ⅲ. 翻译句子1. 他不只自编剧本, 还饰演了其中的角色。

(not only ...but also ...)2. 一听到这个消息, 那个妇女就放声大哭起来。

高考英语精准备考一轮讲义(译林版)必修四Unit3Tomorrow’sworld

Unit 3Tomorrow's world 社会生活之(二)——未来世界[一积词汇见多识广][课内单词回扣](一)阅读词汇写其义1．passive adj.被动的 work n．(互联)网络3．constant adj.不断的；恒定的 4.fade v i.逐渐消失；衰落5．function v i.起作用n．作用；职能 6.exit n．出口；离去v i.& v t.离去7．hire v t.雇佣；租用8.electric adj.电的，电动的9．accuse v t.控诉，控告；谴责10.escape v i.& v t.逃跑；被遗忘n．逃离(二)表达词汇写其形1．sightseeing n．观光，游览 2.confident adj.自信的；有把握的3．neighbourhood n．街区 4.disadvantage n．缺点；障碍5．importance n．重要性 6.master n．主人；大师v t.精通7．pack v t.收拾(行李)，装箱；包装n．纸袋；大背包；一捆8．monitor n．(计算机)显示器；监测器；班长v t.& v i.监视(三)拓展词汇灵活用*1.amaze v t.使惊奇，使惊诧→amazement n．惊奇，惊愕，惊诧→amazed adj.惊奇的，吃惊的→amazing adj.令人吃惊的*2.disappointed adj.失望的，沮丧的→disappointing adj.令人失望的→disappoint v t.使失望→disappointment n．失望3.convenience n．方便，便利；便利的设施或用具→convenient adj.方便的*4.impression n．印象，感想→impressive adj.印象深刻的→impress v t.给……以深刻印象；使铭记*5.injure v t.伤害，损害→injury n．伤害，损害；负伤*6.disabled adj.有残疾的；丧失能力的→disable v t.使残疾→disability n．残疾*7.reality n．现实，事实→real adj.真实的→really ad v.真正地8.secure adj.安全的；有把握的；稳固的，坚固的v t.获得；使安全→security n．安全9.terror n．惊恐；恐惧→terrify v t.使恐惧→terrified adj.惊恐的→terrifying adj.令人惊恐的用上面加*号的单词的适当形式填空1．He was disabled in a car accident and his disability prevented him from holding any job.2．Jack injured his leg when he was playing basketball yesterday. The doctor said that his injury was very serious.3．To my amazement,_the amazing news amazed the whole class and their teachers were also amazed.4．To my disappointment,_I saw a disappointed expression on his face due to his disappointing test score.5．There is a very real difference between a dream and reality.6．His friendliness and kindness gave us a strong impression. In other words, we were all impressed by his friendliness and kindness.[话题单词积累]1．alternative /ɔːltɜːnətɪv/adj.替换的2．prediction /prɪ'dɪkʃn/n. 预测3．resource /'rɪsɔːs/n．(常作复数)资源4．material /mə'tɪərɪəl/n. 材料5．rely /'rɪlaɪ/v i. 依赖；依靠6．solar /'səʊlə(r)/adj. 太阳的7．limit /'lɪmɪt/n.(常作复数)范围8．power /'paʊə(r)/v t. 供给动力9．attach /ə'tætʃ/v t. 系；贴；连接10．definitely /'defɪnətlɪ/ad v. 无疑地；确定地11．predict /'prɪdɪkt/v t. 预言；预料12．automatically /ɔːtə'mætɪklɪ/ad v.自动地13．previous /'priːvɪəs/adj. 在前的；早先的14．uncertain /ʌn'sɜːtn/adj. 不确切的15．adjustment /ə'dʒʌstmənt/n. 调整；调节16．fasten /'fɑːs(ə)n/v t. 系牢；扎牢17．guide /ɡaId/n．指导；向导；导游v t. 指导18．lack /læk/v i.& v t. 缺乏；没有n. 缺乏19．instant /'Instənt/n. 瞬间；片刻adj. 立即的20．aspect /'æspekt/n. 方面；层面21．recycle /riː'saIkl/v t.回收利用；再利用22．switch /swItʃ/n. 开关；转换v t. 转换23．greedy /'ɡriːdI/adj. 贪婪的；贪心的24．optimistic /ɒptI'mIstIk/adj.乐观的；乐观主义的25．surroundings /sə'raʊndIŋz/n．环境；周围的事物26．robot /'rəʊbɒt/n. 机器人27．transportation /trænspɔː'teɪʃn/n.运送，运输28．development /dɪ'veləpmənt/n．发展29．control /'kəntrəʊl/v t.& n．控制30．effective /ɪ'fektɪv/adj.有效的；起作用的31．freely /'friːlɪ/ad v. 自由地；免费地32．environment /ɪn'vaɪrənmənt/n．环境33．pace /peɪs/n．步幅，步调；快步34．instruction /ɪn'strʌkʃn/n. 指示，说明35．plicated /'kɒmplɪkeɪtɪd/adj.复杂的36．press /pres/v. 按，压[二积短语顿挫抑扬][课内短语回扣](一)根据汉语写出下列短语*1.add_to使增强，使增加，使扩大 2.be_connected_to与……相连接*3.give_out发出(气味、热等) *4.put_forward提出，提议5.in_reality实际上，事实上*6.in_the_long_term从长远来看7.for_fun为了好玩*8.in_terror惊恐地9.as_to至于，关于10.in_a_flash转眼间11.concentrate_on全神贯注于12.all_of_a_sudden突然*13 e_across (偶然)遇见，发现14.blow_up引爆(二)用上面加*号的短语完成下列句子1．A strong wind added_to his difficulties, but he was able to swim across the channel.2．The question was put_forward at the meeting whether we had enough money for our research.3．While it was thundering, the little boy held his mother's arm tightly in_terror.4．The sun gives_out energy in the form of light and heat to plants or animals or people and helps them to grow.5．One should treat the relationship between wealth and health in_the_long_term instead of in the short term.6．When I e_across a good article in reading newspapers, I often want to cut and keep it.[话题短语积累]1．take up拿起；接受；开始；继续2．sweep up 打扫；横扫3．speed up 加速4．assist in 帮助；援助；协助5．slide into 移动；溜进……6．in no time 立刻7．rely on 依靠8．free of charge 免费9．use up 用完10．on the way out 即将被淘汰；即将过时11．dream about 梦想12．e true 实现13．public services 公共服务14．care for 喜欢15．carry out 执行，实施16．e into reality 成为现实[三积句式写作扮靓][课内句式仿写]1．not only ... but also ...连接的并列成分[例句]Not only will he or she feel every step of climbing Mount Qomolangma, but the user will also experience the cold, smells, sights and sounds of the surrounding environment ...[仿写]正如你知道的，打乒乓球不仅能增强你的体质，而且能塑造你的性格。

2019届高考英语一轮复习讲义课件：Unit 3 Tomorrow’s world课件(牛津版必修4)

栏目导引
Unit 3
Tomorrow’s world
7．I live in a very quiet neighbourhood _____________
(街区)．
8．Her gentleness has given me a deep
impression 印象)． ____________(
reality 15 years later.(real) ________
栏目导引
Unit 3
Tomorrow’s world
amazing after the 2．The scene was ________ terrible earthquake.They all stood there in ____________.(amaze) amazement 3．What was said was of prime importance ____________.You should have taken important notes of the _________part.(important)
栏目导引
Unit 3
Tomorrow’s world
2．whatever，whoever，whichever， whomever等引导名词性从句，这时不
能用no matter＋疑问词替换
She is very dear to us.We have been
prepared to do whatever it takes to
disadvantages 一直地)． ______________(
栏目导引
Unit 3
Tomorrow’s world
monitoring 监测) 4．We have been ____________( the enemy’s radio broadcasts to try to find out their secret plans. 5．The machine won’t ________ function (运转) properly if you don’t oil it well. 6．The boat __________( 沉下) down floated the river.

2019高三英语一轮复习模块四课时规范练12 Unit 3 Tomorrow’s world 牛

(2018·湖南十校联考)Time travel is a familiar subject of science fiction(小说)and fantasystories,from H.G.Wells to Rod Serling to Hot Tub Time Machine.But could time travel ever be possible in real life?And,if so,how would humans even handle so advanced a technology?Some scientists say time travel is theoretically possible,at least if you want to jump ahead to the future,but don’t start saving up for a time machine just yet.As physicist Paul Davies explained for CNN in 2013,“Over a century ago,Albert Einstein showed that time is actually flexible.That is,it can be either stretched or shrunk by motion.”In general,the closer you’re going to the speed of light,the slower time moves.“Fly to the star Vega,25 light years away,and back again at 99% of the speed of light,and when you return to Earth in 2062,you will have experienced only seven years’ travel time in the spacecraft(航空飞行器).In fact,you will have leaped 42 years into Earth’s future,” Paul Davies wrote.So if you were to,theoretically,take a trip in a super-fast spaceship,you might feel (and look) as though only a few years had passed,but when you arrived back on Earth,decades would have passed and all your friends and family would be dead and gone.Time travel!But what about going backwards?Could it ever be possible to pop back in time and stop bad things from happening and good people from dying?Theoretically,if you were to travel faster than the speed of light,you would be moving backwards in time.But most scientists believe that nothing can actually travel faster thanlight,and,if you could go back in time,messing with the past would create all kinds of unsolvable problems,like what if you went back in time and killed your grandpa!Although some theories have attempted to propose(提议)solutions to these inconvenient time-travel problems,it remains a pretty widely held belief that traveling backwards in time isn’t possible for us humans.After all,as physicist Stephen Hawking said in his book A Brief History of Time,“If time travel is possible,where are the tourists from the future?”1.Why does the author mentions H.G.Wells and Rod Serling?A.To stress the importance of reading.B.To introduce two great writers to us.C.To encourage readers to share their ideas.D.To show peop le’s constant interest in space travel.2.What will you have to do if you wish to travel to the future?A.Travel as far as 25 light years.B.Travel in the spacecraft for 7 years.C.Travel at a speed close to that of light.D.Start saving up for a time machine from now on.3.Why is going backward less likely to happen?A.We can’t possibly travel faster than light.B.We can’t stop the movement of the whole universe.C.We are more interested in going to the future.D.We have to stop bad things from happening and good people from dying.4.Which of the following can be the best title?A.Time Travel Is Coming TrueB.Could Time Travel Be PossibleC.Why Is Man Fascinated by Time TravelD.How Can We Turn Time Travel into A Reality〚导学号23500042〛Ⅱ.完形填空(2017·北京卷)Hannah Taylor is a schoolgirl from Manitoba,Canada.One day,when she was fiveyears old,she was walking with her mother in downtown Winnipeg.They saw a man 1out of a garbage can.She asked her mother why he did that,and her mother said thatthe man was homeless and hungry.Hannah was very 2 .She couldn’t understand why some people had to live their lives without shelter or enough food.Hannah started to think about how she could 3 ,but,of course,there is not a lot one five-year-oldcan do to solve(解决)the problem of homelessness.Later,when Hannah attended school,she saw another homeless person.It was a woman, 4 an old shopping trolley(购物车)which was piled with 5 .It seemed that everything the woman owned was in them.This made Hannah very sad,and even more 6to do something.She had been talking to her mother about the lives of homeless people 7 they first saw the homeless man.Her mother told her that if she did something to change the problem that made her sad,she wouldn’t 8 as bad.Hannah began to speak out about the homelessness in Manitoba and then in other provinces.She hoped to 9 her message of hope and awareness.She started the Ladybug Foundation,an organization aiming at getting rid of homelessness.She began to10 “Big Bosses” lunches,where she would try to persuade local business leaders to11 to the cause.She also organized a fundraising(募捐)drive in “Ladybug Jars” to collect everyone’s spare change during “Make Change” month.More recently,the foundation began another 12 called National Red Scarf Day—a day when people donate $20 and wear red scarves in support of Canada’s 13 and homeless.There is an emergency shelter in Winnipeg called“Hannah’s Place”,somethingthat Hannah is very 14 of.Hannah’s Place is divided into several areas,prov iding shelter for people when it is so cold that 15 outdoors can mean death.In the more than five years since Hannah began her activities,she has received a lot of16 .For example,she received the 2007 BRICK Award recognizing the 17 of young people to change the world.But 18 all this,Hannah still has the 19 life of a Winnipeg schoolgirl,except that she pays regular visits to homeless people.Hannah is one of many examples of young people who are making a 20 in the world.You can,too!1.A.jumping B.eating C.crying D.waving2.A.annoyed B.nervous C.ashamed D.upset3.A.behave B.manage C.help D.work4.A.pushing B.carrying C.buying D.holding5.A.goods B.bottles C.foods D.bags6.A.excited B.determined C.energetic D.grateful7.A.since B.unless C.although D.as8.A.sound B.get C.feel D.look9.A.exchange B.leave C.keep D.spread10.A.sell B.deliver C.host D.pack11.A.contribute B.lead C.apply D.agree12.A.campaign B.trip C.procedure D.trial13.A.elderly B.hungry C.lonely D.sick14.A.aware B.afraid C.proud D.sure15.A.going B.sleeping C.travelling D.playing216.A.praises B.invitationsC.repliesD.appointments17.A.needs B.interests C.dreams D.efforts18.A.for B.through C.besides D.along19.A.healthy B.public C.normal D.tough20.A.choice B.profit C.judgement D.difference〚导学号23500043〛Ⅲ.语法填空(2017·河南豫南九校质量考评七)Researchers from the University of Michigan have found that astronauts’ brains change shape during spaceflight.It is the first study 1.(look)into how the brain changes in space.Researchers looked at high-tech MRI(磁共振成像) pictures of the brains of 26 astronauts who spent time in space.Twelve of the 2.(astronaut)spent two weeks on the Space Shuttle,and 14 spent six months on the International Space Station.All of them 3. (experience)increases and decreases in the size of 4. (differ)parts of the brain.The longer an astronaut spent in space,the 5.(big)the size differences were.The research produced some 6. (interest) findings.One was that on gravity means fluids do not drop in the body,7. there is a shift in the brain’s position inside the skull.The brain becomes either smaller or bigger.The findings could help doctors to treat problems that affect the brain’s function.They could treat people with problems 8. (cause) by long-term bed rest.They could also help those who have a build-up of fluid in the brain,which can lead 9.brain damage.We will understand more about 10. neurons(神经元) in the brain connect.The findings will also help future trips to Mars.〚导学号23500044〛Ⅳ.书面表达(2017·山西实验中学质量检测)假定你是李华,你校的交流生Lucy下周打算去老师家做客,但是她不知道中国人做客有哪些传统,她给你发了一封电子邮件,请你给她一些建议。

2019版一轮优化探究英语练习必修四 Unit 3 Tomorrow’s world Word版含答案

单独成册对应学生用书第223页Ⅰ.单项填空(建议用时8′)1．Johnisrunningintothechurchonsuchawindyday，withonehandraisedto________herhat.A．catchupwithB．letgoofC．getridof D．holdonto解析：句意为：这样刮风的天气，约翰正在一只手抓住帽子朝教堂跑去。

holdonto紧紧抓住，符合句意。

catchupwith赶上；letgoof放手；getridof摆脱，除去。

故选D。

答案：D2．________forhisactionontheplayingfield，butheisalsofamousforthethingsthathedoesofftheplayi ngfield.A．NotheisonlyknownB．NotonlyisheknownC．OnlyisheknownnotD．Heisonlynotknown解析：句意为：他不仅因为赛场上的表现出名，也因为球场外的所作所为而闻名。

notonly 位于句首用部分倒装，故选B。

答案：B3．Whatwasso________aboutJasmineWestland’svictorywasthatshecamefirstinthemarathonbarefo oted.A．awful B．essentialC．impressive D．obvious解析：句意为：JasmineWestland的成功令人印象深刻的是，她光着脚第一个冲过了马拉松的终点。

impressive给人深刻印象的，符合句意。

awful可怕的；essential极其重要的，不可缺少的；obvious明显的。

答案：C4．Thepriceshavebeenrisingallthetime，especiallythatofhousing.Soitishightimethegovernment__ ______actiontosolveit.A．takes B．havetakenC．took D．totake解析：Itisabout/high time that sb.did/shoulddosth.到某人做某事的时候了。

高考英语一轮复习模块4.3Tomorrow’sWorld(讲)(含解析)牛津译林版

Unit 3 Tomorrow’s World一、重点词汇13.【教材原句】Music industry accuses Fanning of piracy(P51)音乐公司控告Fanning 盗版He was accused of piracy by the music industry.(P51) 他被音乐公司控告盗版。

14.【教材原句】He left university in order to concentrate on the project.(P51)为了潜心研究这个项目，他大学辍学了。

15.【教材原句】The small boat was almost sunk by the dinosaurs before they wereable to get away. (P58)在他们逃脱之前，小船差点被恐龙弄沉。

16.【教材原句】They could only hold on to the boat in terror.(P58) 他们只能在恐惧中抓紧小船。

二、经典句型考点-2.分隔式同位语从句【教材原句】An argument has been put forward that some users will be disappointed by RealCine because VR isnot real.(P43)有人提出不同的意见，认为一些用户可能对RealCine失望，因为虚拟现实毕竟不是真的。

考点-4. get+宾语+非谓语动词结构【教材原句】Immediately, he got his things packed and went to Iceland, forcing his nephew Axel to go with him. (P58)他立即收拾行李启程去冰岛，还强迫他的侄子阿克塞尔和他同行。

三、语法自主复习复习本单元的Grammar and usage：被动语态。

高考英语一轮复习模块3.3 Tomorrow’s World(测)(含

Unit 3 Back to the past一、用所给单词的正确形式填空1.You can’t stop smoking at once; you need to give it up _________(gradual).2.Such are the most _________ (power)voices of our times!3.It’s said that they will _________(declaration) the result of the election tomorrow.4. It is known to all that China _________(explosion)its first atom bomb in October, 1964.5. This mixture is _________(poison)if used too often on the patient.6. ____________(fortunate) , the old commercial centre was buried in the sand.7.The gymnast (体操运动员) did perfectly in the contest and all the _________(judgment) gave him full marks.8.We should be _________(awareness) of the big challenges ahead.9.The _________(express)on her face suggested that she was very angry.10. It is generally accepted that the Chinese __________(civilize) is one of the oldest in the world.二、根据句意和汉语或首字母提示写出所缺单词的完全形式1. An earthquake left the whole city in _________(废墟).【答案】ruins【解析】in ruins一片废墟。

[K12学习]2019高考英语一轮复习 Unit 3 Tomorrow’s World 牛津译林版必

Unit 3 Tomorrow’s World一、阅读理解。

Winston Churchill is probably the most popular British prime minister ever. Having served as a soldier and politician, he is often considered among the greatest of Britons. While his heroic stand against the Nazis is well know, there are still a few facts about the popular politician that might surprise you.His CigarsThe classic image of Winston Churchill includes a giant cigar stuck between his lips. Churchill developed his love of cigars as a young man, when he traveled to Cuba. For the rest of his life, he smoked eight or nine cigars every day. However, he almost never took a puff(吸，抽), preferring to chew on the end until it went out, then relight it and start again. To prevent the cigar becoming soggy (湿软的), Churchill invented the ＂bellybando＂, a strip of brown paper which could be glued around the end.At any given time, Churchill had 3,000 to 4,000 cigars in his house, mostly his favorite Romeo & Juliet brand. On one occasion, the president of Cuba presented Churchill with 2,400 top-quality cigars, although his security team insisted one cigar from each box be sent off and tested for poison. Perhaps the story that best shows his love of cigars occurred during World War II, when he had a special oxygen mask designed so that he could still smoke his cigar on a high-altitude flight.His Black DogThroughout his life, Churchill probably suffered from depression, which he called his ＂black dog＂. At times, his depression was so severe that he didn’t like standing close to a passing train or looking at the ocean from a ship because he feared that he would commit suicide.When he was depressed, Churchill would almost spend a great deal of time in bed and lose his ability to concentrate. However, when not depressed, Churchill was full of energy, usually working and talking until the early hours of the morning. He often described how ＂all the colors come back into the picture＂.1. Why did Churchill’s security team insist on checking the cigars?A. To test if they were safe for Churchill.B. To see if they were of the best quality.C. To make sure they were Churchill’s favorite.D. To guarantee they were not out of date.2. Which of the following best shows Churchill’s love of cigars?A. He fell in love with cigars at a young age.B. He smoked many cigars every day.C. He invented the ＂bellybando＂.D. He had an oxygen mask specially designed for smoking.3. What does the underlined sentence in the last paragraph mean?A. Churchill became energetic again.B. Churchill remained depressed.C. Churchill drew colorful pictures.D. Churchill liked to talk about colors.4. What is probably the best title of the passage?A. Achievements of ChurchillB. Anecdotes about ChurchillC. Personalities of ChurchillD. Hobbies of Churchill【文章大意】丘吉尔是英国最受欢迎的首相，文章介绍丘吉尔的一些奇闻轶事。

高考英语一轮复习模块3.3Tomorrow’sWorld(测)(含解析)牛津译林版

2019版高三英语一轮复习 Unit 3 Tomorrow's world教师用书牛津译林版必修4

Unit 3 Tomorrow's world(对应学生用书第75页)Ⅰ.写作单词——会拼写1．accuse vt.控诉，控告；谴责2．function vi.起作用，正常运转n.作用，功能；职能3．escape vi.&vt. 逃跑；被遗忘n.逃离，逃脱4．master n.主宰；主人；大师vt.精通，掌握；控制5．hire vt.聘用，雇用；租用，租借6．chief adj.最重要的，首要的n.(公司或机构的)首领7．fade vi.逐渐消失；(使)变淡；走下坡路，衰落8．exit n.出口；离去，退场vi.& vt.出去，离去，退场9．float vi.(水中)漂浮，漂流；(空中)飘移10．monitor n.显示器；监视器；班长vt.& vi.监视Ⅱ.拓展单词——能辨别1．amaze vt.使惊奇，使惊诧→amazing adj.令人惊奇的→amazed adj.大为惊奇→amazement n.惊奇，惊愕，惊诧2．confident adj.自信的→confidently adv. 自信地→confidence n.信心，信任3．disappoint vt.使失望→disappointed adj.失望的，沮丧的→disappointing adj.令人失望的→disappointment n.失望4．impress vt.给……以深刻印象，使铭记→impression n.印象，感想→impressive adj.印象深刻的5．present v. 颁发；展示；赠送；呈献→presentation n.展示，介绍；颁发6．disable vt.使残疾→disabled adj.有残疾的；丧失能力的→disability n.残疾7．advantage n.优势→disadvantage n.缺点；不利因素，障碍8．secure adj.安全的；有把握的vt.获得；使安全→security n.安全9．real adj.真的，真实的→really adv. 真地，真实地→reality n.现实，事实10．injure vt.伤害，损害→injury n.伤害，损害；负伤11．social adj.社交的；社会的→society n.社会→socialism n.社会主义→socialist adj.社会主义的→socialize v. 交往，交际12．terror n.惊恐；恐惧→terrify vt.使恐惧→terrified adj.惊恐的→terrifying adj.令人惊恐的13．constant adj.连续发生的；恒定的→constantly adv. 连续发生地，不断地Ⅲ.阅读单词——要识记1．passive adj.被动的2．neighbourhood n.街区；邻近的地方3．sightseeing n.观光，游览4．urban adj.城市的，城镇的5．mushroom n.蘑菇；伞菌6．dinosaur n.恐龙7．frost n.霜；霜冻8．network n.(互联)网络●语境应用(用所给词的适当形式填空)1．His friendliness and kindness gave us a strong ．In other words，we were all by his friendliness and kindness.(impress)2．Jack his leg when he was playing basketball yesterday.The doctor said that his was very serious.(injure)3．He is quite that he will pass the exam.He works very hard and we all have in him.(confident)4．To fit in well，we should obtain some social skills and learn to with people from different backgrounds.(social)5．He has made progress in his study as he can polish up his learning skills and seek advice from others.(constant)【答案】 1.impression；impressed 2.injured；injury 3.confident；confidence4.society；socialize 5．constant；constantly高频短语——会默写1．add to 使增加，使增强，使扩大2．connect with/to 与……连接3．give out/off 放出(声、光、气等)；公布4．put forward 提出，提议5．in the long term/run 从长远来看6．compared with 与……比较起来7．as to 至于，关于8．set up 设立，建立9．last but not least 最后但同样重要的10．speak of 说起，谈到11．be filled with 充满12．blow up 爆炸；使爆炸●语境应用(用上述短语的适当形式填空)1．A strong wind his difficulties，but he was able to swim across the channel.2．The question at the meeting whether we had enough money for our research. 3．，our school has many good English teachers，who are willing to help us whenever we meet with difficulties.4． adults learning foreign languages，children do not have good conditions，but they can master mother tongue completely.5．The sun energy in the form of light and heat to plants or animals or people and helps them to grow.6．When Edison was only ten，he a small chemistry lab of his own. 7． universities，did you know that I was accepted into Beijing University? 8．One should treat the relationship between wealth and health instead of in the short term.【答案】 1.added to 2.was put forward st but not least pared with 5.gives out 6．set up 7.Speaking of 8.in the long term/run[联想拓展]1．ology结尾高频词一览①biology生物学②ecology生态学③geology地理/质学④psychology心理学⑤sociology社会学⑥zoology动物学⑦physiology生理学⑧archeology考古学2．“n.＋hood”名词集锦①neighborhood邻近的地方②childhood童年③boyhood少年时代④adulthood成年⑤manhood男子气概⑥brotherhood手足之情3．“连续不断的”各种表达①continuous连续的②constant连续不断的③running连续的，流动的④around the clock连续不断的4．dis前缀表示“不，否，非”①dislike不喜欢②dishonest不诚实③disagree不同意④disappoint失望⑤disadvantage不利条件⑥disappear从视线中消失⑦discourage使失去勇气，劝阻⑧disabled残疾的，丧失能力的5．“连接，结合”短语集锦①link to连接到……②relate to涉及，有关③connect with/to...与……连接④combine with与……联合⑤unite with联合，结合教材原句——会背诵句式仿写——能应用1.not only 位于句首，所在的分句使用部分倒装Not only will he or she feel every stepof climbing Mount Qomolangma，but theuser will also experience the cold，smells，sights and sounds of thesurrounding environment...1.他们不但做了音乐表演，而且简短地介绍了西方铜管乐器的历史。

高考英语一轮复习 Unit3 Tomorrow’s world课后达标检测12(含解析)

课后达标检测12 Unit 3 Tomorrow’s world(建议用时：70分钟)Ⅰ.单项填空1．(2015·湖南省重点中学联考)Any help from you will be greatly appreciated.Please give me a reply at your earliest________.A．convenience B．considerationC．interruption D．imagination2．The visiting minister expressed his satisfaction with the talks，________ that he had enjoyed his stay here.A．having added B．to addC．adding D．added3．Rainforests ________ at such a speed that they will disappear from the earth in the near future.A．cut B．are cutC．are being cut D．had been cut4．I feel it is your sister not you who ________ for the spoiled child.A．is to blame B．is going to blameC．is to be blamed D．should blame5．(2015·湖南十二校联考)—Could you tell me what made you so upset?—________.A．Charged with giving away state secretsB．Accused of giving away state secretsC．Being charged with giving away state secretsD．Accusing of giving away state secrets6．Miss Amelia ________a deep impression on us while working in our school.She ________ greet us with a smile，whenever she met us.A．made；must B．remained；shouldC．left；would D．had；could7．The news of the mayor’s coming to our school for a visit was ________ on the radio yesterday.A．turned out B．found outC．given out D．carried out8．At least 30 workers were ________in the explosion accident，eight of them seriously，including one who was taken unconscious to the hospital.A．injured B．woundedC．harmed D．hurt9．(2015·长沙模拟)For English learners ________ the English language，they must learn both the language and the culture.A．master B．masteringC．to master D．mastered10．—I’m sorry.I ________ at you the other day.—Forget it.I was a bit out of control myself.A．shouldn’t shoutB．shouldn’t have shoutedC．mustn’t shoutD．mustn’t have shouted11．The news h as spread all over the country________ShenzhouⅦ spaceship succeeded in returning to the earth.A．that B．whichC．whether D．what12．—Students should try to do a little studying every evening throughout the term，rather than study all night during the week before the exam.—Exactly，________.A．Practice makes perfectB．The early bird catches the wormC．Slow but sure wins the raceD．Delays are dangerous13．—Look，the window is so dirty.—I know.It ________ for weeks.A．hasn’t cleaned B．didn’t cleanC．wasn’t cleaned D．hasn’t been cleaned14．(2013·高考江苏卷)“Never for a second，”the boy says，“________ that my father would come to my rescue.”A．I doubted B．do I doubtC．I have doubted D．did I doubt15．—I ________ downtown to the shopping centre soon.Could I get you something?—No，thanks.I will do e－shopping.A．was just going B．am just about to goC．have just gone D．am just goingⅡ.完形填空(2015·湖南四校高三联考)My grandma has never been like all the grandmas of my friends. While their grandmas __1__ their grandchildren in their cars at the end of the school day, my grandma stood on the playground, waiting to walk me home. While their grandmas read __2__ books to them before bedtime, my grandma told me stories from her own life, because she could not read. My grandma c ouldn’t drive, or even speak English, either. She was always wearing worn clothes. These differences made me __3__ of her.During elementary school, every morning, my grandma would fill a bottle with water for me to take to the school. But one day, I forgot. Worried that I would be __4__ the whole day, my grandma walked all the way to my school. I was extremely surprised and __5__ when she entered my classroom with other __6__ staring at me curiously. “Why did you come here? I don’t need that water.” I said __7__， pushing her out of the classroom.Later that day, my dad knew the incident. He said, “Your grandma did this because she loves you and worries about you. Not only did you not feel any __8__， but you ordered her to leave! Why did you do that？” I responded, “Because she embarrassedme at school.” “Were you embarrassed because she cannot speak English? Because she is an illiterate? Because she is __9__？” As he talked on, my face turned red. I felt deeply sorry for what I had done.After that, my perception (看法) of my grandma began to change __10__. I started appreciating her storytelling and __11__ walking home together with her after school.Looking back, I feel grateful for what happened on that day in the 4th grade. The experience changed my attitude towards my grandma. Without it, I would not have the mutually (相互地) loving and __12__ relationship that I have with her now.1.A.gave up B．picked upC．took up D．made up2．A.picture B．scienceC．text D．reference3．A.proud B．tiredC．aware D．ashamed4．A.hungry B．thirstyC．cold D．sick5．A.delightedB．touchedC．frightenedD．embarrassed6．A.teachers B．grandmasC．kids D．friends7．A.angrily B．happilyC．excitedly D．calmly8．A.gratitude B．painC．warmth D．honor9．A.unique B．friendlyC．fashionable D．cool10．A.quickly B．strangelyC．exactly D．gradually11．A.hating B．avoidingC．risking D．enjoying12．A.successfulB．peacefulC．respectfulD．hopefulⅢ.语法填空(2015·湖南四校高三联考)Ocean storms develop when the air temperature in one area is different from the temperature nearby. Warmer air rises 1.____________ cooler air falls. These movements create a difference in atmospheric pressure.2.____________ the pressure changes over a large area, winds start to blow in a huge circle. High－pressure air is pulled toward a low－pressure center. Thick clouds form and heavy rains fall as the storm gains speed and moves over the ocean. Storms will get stronger as they move over warm ocean centers.3.____________ strongest andfastest winds of a hurricane blow in the area known 4.____________ the eyewall. It surrounds the center of the storm. The eye itself is calm by comparison. Wind speeds in the most severe ocean storms 5.____________ reach more than 250 kilometers an hour.6.____________ to 50 centimeters of rain can fall. These storms also cause high waves and ocean surges. A surge is a continuous movement of water7.____________ may reach as high as six meters or more. The water strikes low coastal areas. Surges are commonly responsible8.__________ about 90 percent of all deaths from ocean storm.Ⅳ.阅读理解A(2015·长沙模拟)Anger is not wrong.I know this statementseems shocking and challenges the wildly popular “PositiveThinking” movement，which encourages us to “be full of positiveenergy” and “let go of our anger”．However，the truth is thatanger is just an emotion，and emotions are neither right norwrong.We do not consciously choose them.We do，on the other hand，choose how we express our emotions and there are definitely right and wrong means of expression.The reason we’re often urged to “keep_a_lid_on” our anger is that few people ever learn proper and positive ways to express anger.Instead，we are taught that “anger is wrong” and “you should keep your anger inside”．But these messages don’t change the fact that，for most of us，anger exists.Many popular “Positive Thinking” programmes assume that success comes from “controlling our emotions” and this can be done by simply repeating positive statements.Interestingly，these positive slogans often include a lot of negativity.“Only losers complain! I am a winner！” is one popular saying.The belief that those who disagree with us are losers is actually quite negative and is often used as an excuse for rude language and personal attacks.When it comes to dealing with negative situations in our daily lives，the ability to reasonably express anger or disagreement is an important skill.But we must use balanced and non－violent methods to express our dissatisfaction.Frustration at unfair policies or treatment can certainly cause anger，but our anger can never be an excuse for abusing family members，damaging schools，attacking doctors or most seriously，engaging in terrorism.Instead of pretending that anger doesn’t exist，we should start teaching appropriate means of dealing with anger.When we experience angry feelings in ourselves or others，what we should “let go of” is the silly idea that we can remove anger with just a few sweet words.Instead，we should find reasonable solutions to the causes of those angry feelings.We need to accept anger as a natural emotion but stop using it as an excuse for violent and destructive behaviour.Anger isn’t wrong，but failure to deal with it appropriately is.1．What is the writer’s opinion about the “Positive Thinking” movement?A．It can help people control their negative feelings.B．It does not offer useful solutions for dealing with anger.C．Following such advice can improve people’s chances for success.D．Most of the people who participate in such programmes are dishonest.2．The underlined expressi on “keep a lid on” in Paragragh 2 is closest in meaning to ________.A．freely express B．always forgiveC．hold inside D．completely forget3．According to the writer，the best way to deal with anger is to ________.A．understand the cause of the problem and act appropriatelyB．ignore the cause and hope that the anger will go awayC．respond to the cause with positive energy and wordsD．let the anger out freely until you finally feel relaxed4．What information would have been useful to add to the final paragraph?A．The names of some good books that talk about anger issues.B．The viewpoints of people who hold the opposite opinion to the writer.C．Different studies that provide some evidence supporting the writer’s beliefs.D．Some examples of how to deal with anger in a positive and beneficial way.5．The content of this passage is mostly based on ________.A．fact B．opinionC．theory D．storyB(2015·湖南名校联考)Celebrities(名人) are more in love withthemselves than the average person，according to a new study.In case anyone needed proof，a new study supports the widelyheld perception：Fsamous people are more narcissistic (自我陶醉的)，which means they are more in love with themselves than the average person is.That is the conclusion drawn by Drew Pinsky and S．Mark Young of the University of Southern California，whose study of 200 celebrities will appear in the Journal of Research in Personality.It is not the entertainment industry that turns stars into narcissists，the study found.Rather，it suggests，the self－adoring (自恋的) people seek jobs in show business.The study，whose subjects were all celebrities from Pinsky’s Loveline radio show，found that reality TV stars were the most narcissistic of all celebrities.Female stars were also more likely than the male stars to exhibit narcissistic characteristics.It’s “common sense” that celebrities are narcissists，said Jeremy Ritzlin，a longtime Hollywood psychologist who has not seen the study.“Everyone knows famous people are really in love with themselves，” he said.“So it would be nat ural for narcissists to be attracted toward the stage and spotlight，where other people will also think highly of them.”Pinsky，an assistant clinical professor of psychiatry at USC’s Keck School of Medicine，said narcissists desire attention，are overconfident，behave strangely and lack sympathy.“However，they are easily－liked，especially on first meeting，are outgoing and perform well in public，”added Pinsky，who has hosted the radio show Loveline for 20 years.Celebrity guests appearing on the program were randomly chosen to participate in the study. They anonymously (匿名地) took the Narcissistic Personality Inventory test，which rates self－love levels based on seven components：superiority，exhibitionism，entitlement，vanity，authority，exploitativeness，and self－sufficiency.6．Who are most likely to be self－adoring in the study?A．The women stars.B．The men stars.C．The average people.D．It is not mentioned in the passage.7．According to the forth paragraph，the fact “celebrities are narcissists” ________.A．is common in the entertainment industryB．is a misunderstanding of Jeremy RitzlinC．is known to most of the peopleD．is unreal on the stage8．According to Pinsky，narcissists may NOT ________.A．hope to attract attentionB．be kind to poor peopleC．believe in themselvesD．be liked by others easily9．How were the celebrities surveyed in the study?A．They were interviewed by Drew Pinsky and S．Mark Young.B．They were invited to the University of Southern California.C．They appeared on Pinsky’s Loveline radio show.D．They took the Narcissistic Personality Inventory test.10．The author of this passage wants to tell us ________.A．how psychologists make a studyB．how entertainment industry produces celebritiesC．how people think of the famous starsD．how celebrities feel about themselvesⅤ.阅读填空(2015·益阳南县一中月考)Learning to improve your focus is difficult，because you are talking long hours a day.However，if you break down your day into manageable time sections，it would be much easier to learn to improve your focus.Focus，or concentration，is a skill that can be taught，so there are some exercises you can do to improve your focus.Start with easy exercises like staring a picture on the wall for a few minutes without moving or talking.Once you learn how to block out your surroundings，your focus will improve.Other mind exercises are internalizing (内化)．This is when you imagine yourself in a desired situation，and then you work around your imagination.Actors and singers do this to block all distractions.If this sounds a little strange，you could try making lists.List the things youneed to accomplish for the morning，for the afternoon，and finally for the evening.For instance，if you have a dinner that evening，don’t arrange everything in the afternoon，and give yourself some time to relax before the guests arrive.Another way to improve your focus is to take breaks.During your breaks，you should allow yourselves a drink or 30 minutes on TV.If you are having coffee breaks in your office，use this time wisely.Don’t spend it with your co－worker talking about problems.Your breaks should be as quiet as possible.The reason why you lose focus so easily is that you have too much on your minds.Of course，it could also be because you are bored with nothing to do all day.A good balance between a too relaxed brain and an overly active brain is a desirable situation.Improving your focus also mean knowing what you can do and being confident about doing it well.Ⅵ.阅读简答(2015·衡阳八中高三月考)How we look and how we appear to others probably worry us more when we are in our teens or early twenties than at any other time in our life.Few of us are content to accept ourselves as we are，and few are brave enough to ignore the trends of fashion.Most fashion magazines or TV advertisements try to persuade us that we shoulddress in a certain way or behave in a certain manner.If we do，they tell us，we will be able to meet new people with confidence and deal with every situation confidently and without embarrassment.Changing fashion，of course，does not apply just to dress.A barber today does not cut a boy’s hair in the same way as he used to，and girls do not make up in the same way as their mothers and grandmothers did.The advertisers show us the latest fashionable styles and we are constantly under pressure to follow the fashion in case our friends think we are odd or dull.What causes fashions to change？Sometimes convenience or practical necessity or just the fancy of an influential person can establish a fashion.Take hats for example—in cold climates，early buildings were cold inside，so people wore hats indoors as well as outside.In recent times, President Kennedy caused a depression in the American hat industry by not wearing hats: more American men followed his example.There is also a cyclical pattern in fashion.In the 1920s in Europe and America，short skirts became fashionable.After World War Ⅱ，they dropped to ankle length.Then they got shorter and shorter and the miniskirt was in fashion.After a few more years，skirts became longer again.Today，society is much freer and easier than it used to be.It is no longer necessary to dress like everyone else.Within reason，you can dress as you like or do your hair the way you like instead of the way you should because it is the fashion.The popularity of jeans and the “untidy” look seems to be a reaction against the increasingly expensive fashion of the top fashion houses.1．What do the fashion magazines or TV advertisements claim to bring us？(No more than 2 words)________________________________________________________________________ ________________________________________________________________________ 2．Why does the writer take President Kennedy as an example？(No more than 14 words)________________________________________________________________________ ________________________________________________________________________ 3．What does the writer try to explain by talking about short skirts？(No more than 8 words)________________________________________________________________________ ________________________________________________________________________ 4．Why are jeans so popular according to the writer？(No more than 10 words) ________________________________________________________________________ ________________________________________________________________________课后达标检测12Ⅰ.单项填空1．解析：选A。

高考英语一轮复习 Unit 3 Tomorrow’s world课后达标检测

入舵市安恙阳光实验学校Unit 3 Tomorrow’s world课时练1 2篇阅读＋1篇完形Ⅰ阅读理解A(2020·阜阳诊断性测试)Artificial intelligence(AI) technology may soon be a useful tool for doctors. It may help them better understand and treat diseases like liver cancer in ways that were never before possible.Rishi Rawat, who teaches AI at the University of Southern California in Los Angeles, is part of a team of scientists researching how AI and machine learning can more easily recognize cancerous growths in the liver. Rawat provides information about cancer cells to a computer. He says, “You can put the data into them and they will learn the patterns and the pattern recognition that’s important for making decisions.”David Agus is another researcher. He believes that machines are not going to tak e the place of doctors. “Computers will not treat patients, but they will help make certain decisions and look for things that the human brain can’t recognize by itself.”Once a confirmed cancerous growth is removed, doctors still have to treat the patient to reduce the risk of cancer returning. The form of treatment depends on the kind of cancer. Nowadays, researchers take a thin piece of tissue(组织), put it on a small piece of glass and add color to see the cells better. That process could take days or even longer. Scientists say artificial intelligence can do something better than just count cells. Through machine learning, it can recognize complex patterns or structures, and learn how the cells are organized.The hope is that machines will soon be able to make a quick identification of cancer that is free of human mistakes. Agus says the process could be done for almost no cost in the developing world and that having a large amount of information about patients is important for a machine to effectively do its job in medicine.The researchers of the university are now only studying liver cancer. But doctors predict artificial intelligence will one day make a difference in all forms of cancer.【解题导语】人工智能有望很快作为一种有用的工具帮助医生更好地诊断和治疗癌症。

2019版高考英语大一轮复习模块四 Unit 3 Tomorrow’s world课下作业牛津译

Unit 3 Tomorrow’s world写作句型锤炼核心句型升级先熟读背诵——精彩句型烂熟于心(2018·兰州一中高三检测)假如你是李华，你的网友Mike在微博上说，进入高三以来一直觉得压力很大。

请你回复其微博，帮助他振作起来。

写作要点：1.分析他不开心的原因；2.给他一些建议；3.送上祝福。

注意：1.词数100左右；2.可适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。

Dear Mike，Yours，Li Hua 【参考范文】Dear__Mike，Pressure is a serious topic in today’s world. After stepping into Senior Three, you have to be faced with the coming College Entrance Examination. Youfix all your attention on studies，①thus making you feel stressed and ② findit difficult to get on well with your classmates. Besides, your parents hope that you can go to a key university.I have some suggestions for you to relieve stress. First, try to build up your confidence, and never give up or lose heart no matter what happens. Second, you should seek help from both teachers and classmates when in the face of difficulties and stress. Finally, I think you should do more physical exerciseso as to keep fit.Less pressure, better life! Best wishes to you!Yours，Li__Hua 后临摹仿写——妙语佳句信手拈来►根据句①仿写1.Nature has provided our country with abundant natural treasures，making__it__a__happy__home__for__us.大自然为我们的祖国提供了丰富的自然宝藏，使之成为了我们幸福的家园。

高考英语一轮复习模块4 unit 3 tomorrow’s world夯基固本案课件

Unit 3 Tomorrow’s world (主题语境:人与社会——科学与技术)
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在记忆中求准确在语境中求熟练 Practice makes perfect. 必背表达单词——写作信手拈来 1.reality n. 现实,事实 2.presentation n.展示,介绍;颁发;提交,出示 3.amaze vt.使惊奇,使惊诧 er n.使用者 5.happiness n.幸福,快乐 6.social adj.社交的,交际的;社会的 7.winning adj.制胜的,获胜的 8.confident adj.自信的;肯定的,有把握的 9.disappointed adj. 失望的,沮丧的 10.disabled adj.有残疾的;丧失能力的 11.convenience n.方便,便利;便利的设施或用具
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7.“形容词+后缀-ity”核心名词大观
ability能力
curiosity好奇心
equality平等
maturity成熟
popularity流行 purity纯净
reality现实
security安全
8.表示“主要的;首要的”的形容词一览
chief首要的
main主要的
major主要的;重要的
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8.confident adj.自信的;肯定的,有把握的→confidence n.信心
→confidently adv.自信地
9.disappointed adj.失望的,沮丧的→disappointing adj.令人失望的
→disappointment n.失望
10.disabled adj.有残疾的;丧失能力的→disability n.残疾

2019版高三英语一轮复习书面规范练4Unit3Tomorrowsworld(B卷)牛津

Unit 3 Tomorrow's world （B 卷）(对应学生用书第304页)1 .语法填空(2017 年内蒙古四校统一测试)Traditio nal Ch in ese culture is begi nning to capturethe attention of the world.Kung fu ， 1 (especial) ，has had a great effect2 the milli ons of people who first lear ned about Chi na through it.From that ，they may come to China and learn about some other3 (aspect)of this culture.Other Asia n n ati ons have long known about the4 (great)of ancientChin ese culture.Their own cultures are 5 mix of native ones and those Chin ese characteristics.Korea and Japan long ago adopted Confucianism ，something that continues today even as it 6 (challenge)by pop culture.This strength comes fromthe ideas 7 (give)in the Four Books of Confucianism ，which built upon the ideasof an even 8 (much)ancient period codified( 编纂)in the Five Classics.From them，the West learns 9 is uniquely Chinese，for example，Feng Shui.So far China hastake n steps 10 (further)this spread of its culture by establishi ng Chin eseCultural Cen ters in such places as the Un ited States and Europe.【语篇解读】本文是一篇说明文。