2013年高考英语词汇手册词组补充——A字母短语
高考英语A字母开头短语
高考英语A字母开头短语高考英语必备A字母开头短语引导语;扩大词汇量是提高英语水平的关键,以下是店铺为大家整理的高考必备A字母开头短语,欢迎阅读!1、all one's life 终生,一辈子2、all over 到处,遍及…,浑身,结束3、all over the country 遍及全国4、all right 好吧,行吧,病好了5、all round 周围,遍及四周6、all sorts of 各种各样的'7、all the best 万事如意8、all the same 一样,照样,完全一样9、all the year round 一年到头10、all through 自始至终11、allow into 允许进入12、allow doing 允许做某事13、allow sb to do 允许某人做某事14、and so on 等等15、answer for 对......负责16、apply for 申请...17、arrive at /in 到达某地18、as a matter of fact 事实上;其实19、as a result(of) 结果20、as if/though 好象;好似21、as many/much as 多达......22、as soon as 一……就……23、as usual 象往常一样,照例24、as well 也;有25、as......as 像;如同26、as/so far as 一直到… (程度)27、ask sb to do sth 要求某人做某事28、as k…for 询问;向......要29、at (the) most 至多30、at (the)least 至少31、at a high price 以高价......32、at a time 每次;一次33、at all 全然,究竟,到底34、at breakfast 早餐时;正吃早饭35、at first hand 第一手地,直接地36、at first 起先;开端37、at hand 在手边,在近处38、at home and abroad 国内外39、at home 在家里40、at night 在夜晚,在夜里41、at noon 在中午42、at once 立刻,马上43、at one time 以前;曾经44、at present 现在;目前45、at sea 在海上46、at someone’s hands 出自某人之手,因为某人47、at the age of 在......岁时48、at the beginning of 在......的开始49、at the end of 最后;尽头50、at the foot of 在….的脚下51、at the latest 最迟;至迟52、at the mercy of 在......支配下53、at the same time 同时54、at the school gate / at the gate of the school 在学校门口55、at the time of 在......的时候56、at the top of one's voice 高声地喊叫57、at work 再工作,在运转,在起作用【高考英语必备A字母开头短语】。
高考英语词汇手册默写
高考英语词汇手册默写引言英语词汇是高考英语考试中的重要部分,掌握好词汇不仅能够提高阅读理解和写作水平,还能够帮助我们在听力和口语考试中更好地表达自己。
为了帮助大家更好地复习英语词汇,本文将提供一份高考英语词汇手册,并附上默写部分,供大家练习。
第一部分:常用词汇1.Abandon - 放弃2.Accommodate - 容纳3.Acquire - 获得4.Adapt - 适应5.Adequate - 充足的6.Advocate - 拥护,支持7.Allegedly - 据称8.Ambiguous - 含糊不清的9.Ample - 充足的10.Analogous - 类似的第二部分:形容词和副词1.Ambitious - 有雄心的2.Anxious - 焦虑的3.Arrogant - 傲慢的4.Authentic - 真实的5.Awkward - 尴尬的6.Basically - 基本上prehensible - 可理解的8.Consequently - 因此9.Conventional - 传统的10.Convenient - 方便的第三部分:动词1.Accomplish - 完成2.Acknowledge - 承认3.Administer - 管理4.Advocate - 提倡5.Analyze - 分析6.Apprehend - 理解,逮捕7.Assert - 声称8.Convince - 使相信9.Deduce - 推断10.Derive - 得出默写部分请根据下列句子中的空格填入适当的词汇。
1.The suspect was ______ by the police after a longchase.2.The new technology has greatly ______ our lives.3.The author’s ______ writing style makes her novels ajoy to read.4.The company has ______ a lot of money from theproject.5.I can’t ______ why she would make such a decision.答案: 1. apprehended 2. enriched 3. eloquent 4. acquired 5. comprehend结论高考英语词汇手册默写是提高词汇记忆和应用能力的有效方式。
高考英语试卷词汇的总结
1. 动词词组- look after:照顾,照料- set off:出发,动身- make sure:确保,保证- get along:进展,相处- take care of:照顾,照料- turn out:结果是,证明是- work out:解决,计算出- catch up with:赶上,追上- break down:失败,崩溃- keep up with:跟上,赶上2. 动词短语- give up:放弃- look forward to:期待- come up with:提出,想出- turn up:出现,到达- bring about:带来,引起- bring forward:提出,提前- turn down:拒绝,关小- turn off:关掉,离开- turn on:打开,启动- turn off the light:关灯1. 形容词词组- very important:非常重要- too difficult:太难- too much:太多- very happy:非常高兴- too expensive:太贵- too hot:太热- too big:太大- too small:太小- too young:太年轻- too old:太老2. 形容词短语- very kind:非常善良- too hard:太难- too good:太好- too bad:太坏- too long:太长- too short:太短- too tall:太高- too short:太矮- too thin:太瘦- too fat:太胖1. 名词词组- a good teacher:一位好老师- a lot of money:很多钱- a new car:一辆新车- a lot of time:很多时间- a big family:一个大家庭- a small house:一个小房子- a long journey:一段长途旅行- a short story:一个短故事- a tall building:一座高楼- a deep river:一条深河2. 名词短语- a great man:一个伟大的人- a beautiful girl:一个漂亮的女孩- a tall man:一个高个子男人- a rich man:一个富有的人- a happy family:一个幸福的家庭- a sunny day:一个晴朗的日子- a warm winter:一个温暖的冬天- a cool summer:一个凉爽的夏天- a cold autumn:一个寒冷的秋天- a busy morning:一个忙碌的早晨1. 介词短语- in front of:在…前面- behind the door:在门后面- above the table:在桌子上面- under the bed:在床下面- next to:在…旁边- between:在…之间- in front of the school:在学校前面- behind the house:在房子后面- above the tree:在树上面- under the sky:在天空中2. 介词词组- on the left:在左边- on the right:在右边- on the floor:在地板上- on the wall:在墙上- on the road:在道路上- on the table:在桌子上- on the chair:在椅子上- on the bed:在床上- on the desk:在桌子上五、连词1. 连词短语- because of:因为- in order to:为了- instead of:代替- instead of…:而不是…- as well as:和…一样- both… and…:既…又…2. 连词词组- if…:如果- when…:当…时- while…:当…时- before…:在…之前- after…:在…之后- during…:在…期间- since…:自从…通过以上总结,希望同学们在备考高考英语时,能够更好地掌握词汇,提高自己的英语水平。
高考英语词汇手册(新课标版)
高考英语词汇手册(新课标版)语法学习交流微平台纸介图书京东旗舰店百度阅读免费读山西出版传媒集团·山西教育出版社高考英语词汇手册(新课标版)纸介图书天猫旗舰店·京东有售2说明❙本词汇表按字母排序,完整收录教育部考试中心高考英语大纲(新课标卷)考试说明中的单词约1900个以及240个短语或词组,附历年高考高频词汇及短语800个。
❙n.名词adj.形容词adv.副词v.动词pron.代词prep.介词art.冠词conj.连词num.数词v.aux.助动词interj.感叹词❙[ ][ 美 ]新版国际音标注音金山背单词英语语法微平台bbzdzyyyf 3❙A a ❙单词abandon[ ]v.抛弃;舍弃;放弃abnormal[ ]adj.反常的;变态的aboard[ ]prep.上(船、飞机等)abolish[ ]v.废除;废止abroad[ ]adv.到(在)国外abrupt[ ]adj.突然的;意外的absence[ ]n.不在;缺席absolute[ ]adj.完全的;全部的;绝对的absorb[ ]v.吸收;使全神贯注abstract []adj.抽象的n.摘要高考英语词汇手册(新课标版)纸介图书天猫旗舰店·京东有售4absurd[ ]adj.荒谬的;怪诞不经的abundant[ ]adj.大量的;充裕的abuse[ ]v.滥用;虐待;辱骂academic [ ]adj.学术的;教学的n.高校科研人员academy [ ]n.专科院校;私立学校accelerate [ ]v.(使)加速;加快accent [ ]n.口音;音调access [ ]n.通道v.存取accessible [ ]adj.可到达的;可接受的;易相处的accommodation [ ]n.住宿;膳宿accompany [ ]v.陪同;与…同时发生accomplish [ ]v.完成according to prep.按照;根据金山背单词英语语法微平台bbzdzyyyf 5account[ ]n.账目;描述accountant[ ]n.会计;会计师accumulate [ ]v.积累;积聚accuracy[ ]n.准确;精确accuse[ ]v.控告;谴责;非难accustomed[ ]adj.习惯于;惯常的ache[ ]v.&n.痛;疼痛achievement[ ]n.成就;成绩;功绩acid[ ]adj.酸的acknowledge[ ]v.承认acquaintance[ ]n.熟人;认识acquire[ ]v.获得;得到acquisition[ ]n.获得;得到acre []n.英亩高考英语词汇手册(新课标版)纸介图书天猫旗舰店·京东有售6ad(=advertisement )[ ]n.广告adapt [ ]v.使适应;适合;改编addicted [ ]adj.上瘾;成瘾;入迷adequate [ ]adj.合适的;足够的adjust [ ]v.调整;适应;习惯adjustment [ ]n.调整;适应administration [ ]n.管理;行政部门admirable [ ]adj.值得赞赏的admission [ ]n.准入;接纳admit [ ]v.承认;准许adolescent [ ]n.青少年adopt [ ]v.收养;领养adore [ ]v.热爱;爱慕(某人)adult [ ]n.成年人advance [ ]v.推进;促进;前进金山背单词英语语法微平台bbzdzyyyf7adventure[ ]n.冒险;奇遇advertise[ ]v.为…做广告advocate[ ]v.拥护;支持;提倡affair[ ]n.事;事情affection[ ]n.喜爱;钟爱afford[ ]v.负担得起;提供African[ ]adj.非洲的;非洲人的n.非洲人agency[ ]n.代理机构agent[ ]n.代理人;经纪人aggressive[ ]adj.侵略的;咄咄逼人的agriculture[ ]n.农业;农学aircraft[ ]n.飞机airline[ ]n.航空公司airmail [ ]n.航空邮递高考英语词汇手册(新课标版)纸介图书天猫旗舰店·京东有售8alarm[ ]n.警报album[ ]n.相册;影集;集邮簿alcohol[ ]n.含酒精饮料;酒algebra[ ]n.代数alien[ ]n.外侨adj.外国的;异域的;背道而驰的alike[ ]adv.很相似地;同样地alive[ ]adj.活着;在世allocate[ ]v.拨给;划归;分配…给allow[ ]v.允许;准许allowance[ ]n.津贴;补助alongside[ ]adv.在…旁边;与…同时alternative[ ]adj.非传统的altitude[ ]n.海拔高度aluminium [ ]n.铝金山背单词英语语法微平台bbzdzyyyf9amateur[ ]adj.业余爱好的amaze[ ]v.惊奇;惊叹;震惊ambassador[ ]n.大使ambiguous[ ]adj.模棱两可的ambition[ ]n.目标;雄心;抱负ambulance[ ]n.救护车amount[ ]n.金额;数量v.总计ample[ ]adj.足够的;丰裕的amuse[ ]v.使快乐;逗乐analyse[ ]v.分析ancestor[ ]n.祖宗;祖先ancient[ ]adj.古代的;古老的angle[ ]n.角度ankle [ ]n.踝;踝关节高考英语词汇手册(新课标版)纸介图书天猫旗舰店·京东有售10anniversary [ ]n.周年纪念日announcement [ ]n.通告;通知annoy [ ]v.使烦恼annual [ ]adj.年度的;一年一次的Antarctic [ ]adj.南极的the Antarctic 南极antique [ ]n.古董anxious [ ]adj.忧虑;焦虑apart [ ]adv.相隔;除外apartment [ ]n.楼中单元房;房间apologize [ ]v.道歉;谢罪apparent [ ]adj.显而易见的appeal [ ]v.上诉;申诉;有吸引力appendix [ ]n.附录;阑尾appetite [ ]n.食欲;胃口applaud[ ]v.鼓掌;赞许;赞赏applicant[ ]n.申请人application[ ]n.申请apply[ ]v.申请appoint[ ]v.任命;安排;确定appointment[ ]n.约会appreciate[ ]v.欣赏;感激approach[ ]v.&n.靠近;建议appropriate[ ]adj.合适的;恰当的approve[ ]v.赞成;批准;通过approximately[ ]adv.近似;大约apron[ ]n.围裙;挡板;停机坪Arabic[ ]adj.阿拉伯语的n.阿拉伯语arbitrary[ ]adj.随心所欲的;独裁的arch[ ]n.拱;拱门architect[ ]n.建筑师;设计师architecture[ ]n.建筑学;建筑设计Arctic[ ]adj.北极的the Arctic北极the Arctic Ocean北冰洋argument[ ]n.争论;辩论arise[ ]v.起来;升起;出现arithmetic[ ]n.算术armchair[ ]n.扶手椅arrange[ ]v.安排;布置arrangement[ ]n.安排;布置arrest[ ]v.逮捕;拘留arrow[ ]n.箭;箭头artificial[ ]adj.人工的;人造的ash[ ]n.灰;灰烬ashamed[ ]adj.惭愧;害臊aside[ ]adv.在旁边aspect[ ]n.方面;外观;外表assembly[ ]n.集合;装配;汇编assess[ ]v.评价;评定assessment[ ]n.看法;评估assignment[ ]n.分配;委派;任务assist[ ]v.帮助;协助assistance[ ]n.帮助;援助;支持assistant[ ]n.助手;助理associate[ ]v.联想;联系association[ ]n.协会;社团;联系assume[ ]v.假定;假设assumption[ ]n.假定;假设astonish[ ]v.使惊讶astronomer[ ]n.天文学家astronomy[ ]n.天文学athlete[ ]n.运动员athletic[ ]adj.健壮的athletics[ ]n.田径运动Atlantic[ ]adj.大西洋的the Atlantic Ocean大西洋atmosphere[ ]n.大气;气氛atom[ ]n.原子attach[ ]v.把…固定;重视attain[ ]v.获得;得到attempt[ ]v.试图;尝试attend[ ]v.看护;服侍;出席attentively[ ]adv.注意地attitude[ ]n.态度;看法attraction[ ]n.吸引;爱慕attractive[ ]adj.迷人的;有吸引力的Australian[ ]n.澳大利亚人adj.澳大利亚人的authentic[ ]adj.真正的;真品的authority[ ]n.权力;威信;官方automatic[ ]adj.自动的autonomous[ ]adj.自治的;自主的available[ ]adj.可获得的;有空的avenue[ ]n.大街average[ ]adj.平均的;普通的n.平均数avoid[ ]v.避免;躲开;逃避awake[ ]v.唤醒adj.醒着的aware[ ]adj.知道;意识到;发觉awful[ ]adj.很坏的;极讨厌的awkward[ ]adj.令人尴尬的短语above all首先;首要according to根据;按照add up to合计达…after all毕竟;终究again and again反复地;再三地agree to do sth.同意做某事agree with sb.同意某人的看法ahead of在…之前all in all总的来说all over到处;遍及;结束all the best一切顺利;万事如意answer for对…负责apart from除去;除了as a matter of fact事实上;其实as a result结果as far as就…;尽…as if好像;仿佛as long as只要as though好像;仿佛as well as除…之外❙B b❙单词bachelor[ ]n.未婚男子;单身汉background[ ]n.背景backward[ ]adj.向后的baggage[ ]n.行李bake[ ]v.烤;烘(面包)bakery[ ]n.面包店balcony[ ]n.阳台;楼座ballet[ ]n.芭蕾舞balloon[ ]n.气球ballpoint(=ballpoint pen)圆珠笔ban[ ]n.禁令v.禁止;取缔band[ ]n.乐队bandage[ ]n.绷带bang[ ]interj.砰bank account银行账户bar[ ]n.条;块;棒;横木;酒吧;柜台barbecue[ ]n.烤肉野餐barber[ ]n.男理发师bare[ ]adj.裸露的;光秃秃的bargain[ ]v.讨价还价n.成交的商品barrier[ ]n.屏障;障碍;关卡base[ ]n.根据地;基地;垒baseball[ ]n.棒球运动basement[ ]n.地下室basic[ ]adj.基本的basis[ ]n.原因;缘由;要素bat[ ]n.球棒;蝙蝠bathe[ ]v.洗澡;游泳bathrobe[ ]n.浴衣bathtub[ ]n.澡盆battle[ ]n.战斗;战役battleground[ ]n.战场bay[ ]n.湾;海湾beam[ ]n.平衡木bean curd n.豆腐beard[ ]n.胡须beast[ ]n.野兽;牲畜beat[ ]v.敲打;跳动;打赢n.节拍bedclothes[ ]n.铺盖bedding[ ]n.卧具;铺盖bedroom[ ]n.寝室;卧室beehive[ ]n.蜂箱behalf[ ]n.代表某人;为了某人behave[ ]v.表现;有礼貌behaviour[ ]n.行为;举止being[ ]n.存在;生物belief[ ]n.信条;信念bell[ ]n.钟;铃;钟声;钟状物belly[ ]n.肚子belong[ ]v.属;附属belt[ ]n.皮带bench[ ]n.长凳;工作台bend[ ]v.使弯曲beneath[ ]prep.在…下方beneficial[ ]adj.有利的;有用的benefit[ ]n.优势v.使…受益bent[ ]adj.弯曲的besides[ ]prep.除…之外adv.还有;此外best⁃seller[ ]n.畅销书betray[ ]v.出卖;泄露;辜负beyond[ ]prep.在…的那边bid[ ]v.出价;投标n.投标;叫牌bill[ ]n.账单;法案;钞票billion[ ]num.十亿;百亿bingo[ ]n.宾戈游戏biochemistry[ ]n.生物化学biography[ ]n.传记biology[ ]n.生物学bitter[ ]adj.有苦味的;痛苦的;严寒的blank[ ]n.空格adj.空的;无表情的bless[ ]v.保佑;降福blow[ ]n.击;打击v.吹;刮风;吹气boating[ ]n.划船(运动或消遣)bodybuilding[ ]n.健身boil[ ]v.沸腾;烧开;煮…bond[ ]n.纽带v.使牢固bookcase[ ]n.书橱booklet[ ]n.小册子bookmark[ ]n.书签boom[ ]v.繁荣n.轰鸣;激增booth[ ]n.岗;亭或小隔间bored[ ]adj.厌倦的;烦闷的botanical[ ]adj.植物学的botany[ ]n.植物学bottom[ ]n.底部;底bounce[ ]v.弹起;蹦;上下晃动bound[ ]v.&n.跳跃adj.被束缚的;被绑的;有义务的boundary[ ]n.边界;界限bowling[ ]n.保龄球运动boxing[ ]n.拳击(运动)boycott[ ]v.拒绝购买;抵制brake[ ]n.闸v.刹车branch[ ]n.树枝;分公司;分店;支部brand[ ]n.品牌bravery[ ]n.勇气break[ ]v.打破;损坏;撕开breakthrough[ ]n.重大进展;突破breast[ ]n.乳房;胸脯breath[ ]n.气息;呼吸breathless[ ]adj.(令人)气喘吁吁的bride[ ]n.新娘bridegroom[ ]n.新郎brief[ ]adj.简洁的brilliant[ ]adj.巧妙的;使人印象深刻的;技艺高的bring[ ]v.拿来;带来;取来brochure[ ]n.资料手册broom[ ]n.扫帚brotherhood[ ]n.兄弟关系brunch[ ]n.早午饭bucket[ ]n.铲斗;桶Buddhism[ ]n.佛教Buddhist[ ]n.佛教徒budget[ ]n.预算buffet[ 美 ]n.自助餐bump[ ]n.撞击;肿块v.碰;撞破;颠簸行进bunch[ ]n.串;扎;大量;大批burden[ ]n.重担;负担bureaucratic[ ]adj.官僚的burglar[ ]n.入室窃贼burial[ ]n.埋葬burst[ ]v.突然发生;突然发作bury[ ]v.埋;葬bush[ ]n.灌木;矮树丛businessman[ ]n.商人;企业家butcher[ ]n.肉店;屠夫v.屠宰;残杀butterfly[ ]n.蝴蝶button[ ]n.纽扣;按钮v.扣…的纽扣短语belong to属于be proud of骄傲;自豪break away from脱离…break down损坏;分解;抛锚break in闯入;强行进入;插嘴;打断break off断开;折断break out突然发生;爆发break up分解;分裂bring in引来;引进;吸收bring on引起;导致;使前进bring up教育;培养build up加大;加强;增多by accident偶然❙C c❙单词cab[ ]n.出租车cabbage[ ]n.卷心菜;洋白菜cafeteria[ ]n.自助餐厅calculate[ ]v.计算;核算;推测camera[ ]n.照相机;摄像机campaign[ ]n.运动;战役Canadian[ ]n.加拿大人adj.加拿大的;加拿大人的canal[ ]n.运河;导管cancel[ ]v.取消cancer[ ]n.癌candidate[ ]n.候选人;申请人candy[ ]n.糖果canteen[ ]n.餐厅;食堂capable[ ]adj.有能力的;有可能的capsule[ ]n.胶囊captain[ ]n.上校;船长;队长caption[ ]n.说明文字carbon[ ]n.碳card game纸牌游戏carpenter[ ]n.木工;木匠carpet[ ]n.地毯carriage[ ]n.四轮马车;客车厢carrier[ ]n.搬运者;运输公司;置物架carve[ ]v.刻;雕刻cash[ ]n.现金;现钞v.兑现支票cassette[ ]n.磁带盒cast[ ]v.扔;抛;撒castle[ ]n.城堡casual[ ]adj.漫不经心的;非正式的catalogue[ ]n.目录catastrophe[ ]n.灾难;灾祸category[ ]n.类别;种类cater[ ]v.提供饮食;承办酒席cathedral[ ]n.大教堂catholic[ ]adj.天主教的caution[ ]n.谨慎;小心;警告cautious[ ]adj.小心的;谨慎的ceiling[ ]n.天花板;顶棚celebration[ ]n.庆祝;庆典cell[ ]n.单人牢房;单人小室;蜂房;细胞cellar[ ]n.地窖;地下室cent[ ]n.分centigrade[ ]adj.摄氏度的centimetre[ ]n.厘米central[ ]adj.在中心的;主要的ceremony[ ]n.典礼;仪式;礼节certificate[ ]n.证明;证明书chain[ ]n.链;链条chain store连锁店chairman[ ]n.主席;会长;议长challenge[ ]n.挑战(性)challenging[ ]adj.具有挑战性的chamber[ ]n.室;议院;会所;(枪)膛champion[ ]n.冠军;优胜者change[ ]n.零钱;找头v.改变;兑换changeable[ ]adj.变化无常的channel[ ]n.频道;通道;水渠chaos[ ]n.混乱;杂乱;紊乱chapter[ ]n.章character[ ]n.汉字;字体;品质characteristic[ ]adj.典型的;独特的charge[ ]n.费用;价钱v.收费;要价;给…充电charity[ ]n.慈善;慈善组织chart[ ]n.图表;航海图chase[ ]n.追赶;追击v.追赶;追逐;雕刻cheek[ ]n.面颊;脸蛋cheer[ ]n.欢呼声;喝彩声v.欢呼;喝彩cheer up振作起来;提起精神cheerful[ ]adj.兴高采烈的;快乐的cheers[ ]interj.干杯;谢谢;再见cheese[ ]n.奶酪chef[ ]n.厨师长;主厨chemical[ ]adj.化学的n.化学品chemist[ ]n.药剂师;化学家chemistry[ ]n.化学cheque[ ]n.支票chew[ ]v.咀嚼chief[ ]adj.主要的;首要的n.领导;头目chimney[ ]n.烟囱;烟筒chips[ ]n.炸土豆条(片)choice[ ]n.选择;抉择choir[ ]n.合唱团choke[ ]n.&v.窒息chopstick[ ]n.筷子chorus[ ]n.合唱曲;歌咏队Christian[ ]n.基督徒Christmas Eve圣诞前夜cigar[ ]n.雪茄烟cigarette[ ]n.纸烟;香烟circle[ ]n.圆圈v.将…圈起来circuit[ ]n.环行路线;巡回赛circumstance[ ]n.条件;环境;状况circus[ ]n.马戏团civil[ ]adj.国民的;民事的civilian[ ]n.平民;老百姓civilization[ ]n.文明clarify[ ]v.澄清;阐明classic[ ]adj.一流的;典型的classical[ ]adj.传统的;古典的classify[ ]v.分类;归类claw[ ]n.爪clay[ ]n.黏土;陶土cleaner[ ]n.清洁工;清洁剂clerk[ ]n.书记员;职员climate[ ]n.气候clinic[ ]n.诊所clone[ ]n.克隆clumsy[ ]adj.笨拙的;不灵巧的coach[ ]v.训练;指导n.长途汽车;教练coast[ ]n.海岸;海滨coin[ ]n.硬币coincidence[ ]n.巧合;巧事collar[ ]n.衣领;领子colleague[ ]n.同事collection[ ]n.收藏品;收集物column[ ]n.圆柱;专栏;纵队combine[ ]v.联合;(使)结合comfort[ ]n.安慰;慰问comma[ ]n.逗号command[ ]n.&v.命令comment[ ]n.评论commercial[ ]adj.贸易的;商业的commit[ ]v.犯罪;自杀commitment[ ]n.承诺;许诺;承担committee[ ]n.委员会common[ ]adj.普通的;共有的communicate[ ]v.交流;传达communism[ ]n.共产主义communist[ ]n.共产主义者adj.共产主义的community[ ]n.社会;团体companion[ ]n.同伴;陪护compare[ ]v.比较;对照compensate[ ]v.补偿;弥补compete[ ]v.比赛;竞赛competitor[ ]n.竞赛者;参赛者complaint[ ]n.埋怨;牢骚;疾病complex[ ]adj.复杂的n.建筑群component[ ]n.组成部分;部件composition[ ]n.作文;作曲艺术comprehension[ ]n.理解力compromise[ ]v.妥协;折中;让步compulsory[ ]adj.强制的;必须做的concentrate[ ]v.聚精会神concept[ ]n.概念concern[ ]v.涉及n.关心conclude[ ]v.完成;结束concrete[ ]adj.混凝土制的condemn[ ]v.谴责;指责;宣判conduct[ ]v.引导;带领Conductor[ ]n.指挥;售票员;导体conference[ ]n.会议;讨论会confident[ ]adj.自信的confirm[ ]v.证实;证明;确认conflict[ ]n.冲突;争执;争论confuse[ ]v.使迷惑;(将…)混淆congratulate[ ]v.祝贺congratulation[ ]n.祝贺;庆贺connection[ ]n.联运;接通;联系conscience[ ]n.良心;良知;内疚conscious[ ]adj.有意识的;关注的consensus[ ]n.一致的意见;共识consequence[ ]n.结果;后果conservation[ ]n.保持;保护conservative[ ]n.保守的人;保守主义adj.保守的;守旧的;保守党的;谨慎的consider[ ]v.考虑considerate[ ]adj.体贴的consideration[ ]n.考虑;深思consist[ ]v.存在于;组成;构成consistent[ ]adj.一致的;连续的constant[ ]adj.经常的;不断的constitution[ ]n.宪法;章程;身体素质construct[ ]v.构筑;建造;建设construction[ ]n.建造;建设;建筑物consult[ ]v.咨询;商量consultant[ ]n.顾问consume[ ]v.消耗;耗费contact[ ]n.&v.接触;联系contain[ ]v.包含;包括;容纳container[ ]n.容器contemporary[ ]adj.同一时代的content[ ]adj.甘愿的;满意的[ ]n.内容context[ ]n.上下文continent[ ]n.大陆;洲;陆地continue[ ]v.继续contradict[ ]v.反驳;驳斥;批驳contrary[ ]n.相反的事实adj.相反的contribute[ ]v.捐献contribution[ ]n.贡献;捐资controversial[ ]adj.引起争论的convenience[ ]n.便利convenient[ ]adj.便利的;方便的conventional[ ]adj.习惯的conversation[ ]n.谈话;交谈convey[ ]v.表达;传递convince[ ]v.使确信;使信服cooker[ ]n.炉具cookie[ ]n.小甜饼cooperation[ ]n.合作;协作copy[ ]n.抄本;副本;一本v.抄写;复印;拷贝coral[ ]n.珊瑚cordless[ ]adj.无线的corporation[ ]n.(大)公司correct[ ]v.改正;纠正adj.正确的;恰当的correction[ ]n.改正correspond[ ]v.相一致;通信corridor[ ]n.走廊corrupt[ ]adj.贪污的;腐败的v.使腐化cosy[ ]adj.暖和舒适的;亲密无间的cottage[ ]n.小屋;村舍;小别墅counter[ ]n.柜台;结账处county[ ]n.县;郡court[ ]n.法庭;法院courtyard[ ]n.庭院;院子cowboy[ ]n.牛仔;牧场骑士co⁃worker[ ]n.合作者;同事crash[ ]v.&n.碰撞;撞击crayon[ ]n.蜡笔cream[ ]n.奶油;乳脂creature[ ]n.生物;动物credit[ ]n.信用;结余;信誉crew[ ]n.全体船员criminal[ ]n.罪犯cricket[ ]n.蟋蟀;板球crisis[ ]n.危机;危险期criterion[ ]n.标准;准则;原则critic[ ]n.批评家;评论家;挑剔的人crowd[ ]n.人群v.拥挤;群聚crown[ ]n.王冠;花冠;顶部v.加冕;表彰;使圆满cruel[ ]adj.残忍的;无情的cube[ ]n.立方体cubic[ ]adj.立方体的;立方形的culture[ ]n.文化cupboard[ ]n.碗柜;橱柜curious[ ]adj.好奇的;奇异的currency[ ]n.货币;通用current[ ]adj.通用的;流通的;现在的n.潮流;电流curriculum[ ]n.全部课程cushion[ ]n.垫子custom[ ]n.习惯;习俗customer[ ]n.顾客;主顾customs[ ]n.海关;关税cute[ ]adj.可爱的;聪明的;伶俐的cyclist[ ]n.骑自行车的人短语call for提倡;号召;需要call in召来;召集call on拜访;访问call up号召;打电话care for喜欢;照顾carry off携走;夺走carry on继续下去;继续开展carry out开展;执行check in报到;登记check out查明;结账clear up整理;收拾;放晴come about发生;产生come across偶然遇见come back回来;想起来come off从…离开;脱落come on来吧;赶快come out出来;出版;发行come to共计;达到come true变为现实;成为事实come up上来;上升;抬头come up with追上;赶上;想出;找出compare to与…相比compare with与…相比congratulate...on祝贺…connect to连接;相连connect with与…相连cut down砍倒cut off切断cut up切碎;抨击;歼灭;使丧气;胡闹❙D d❙单词dam[ ]n.水坝;堰堤damage[ ]n.&v.毁坏;损害damp[ ]adj.&n.潮湿(的)darling[ ]n.心爱的人;亲爱的dash[ ]v.&n.快跑;冲刺data[ ]n.资料;数据database[ ]n.资料库;数据库dawn[ ]n.黎明;拂晓deadline[ ]n.最后期限;截止日期debate[ ]n.&v.讨论;辩论debt[ ]n.债务;欠款decade[ ]n.十年期declare[ ]v.声明;断言decline[ ]v.减少;衰退;下降decorate[ ]v.装饰;修饰decoration[ ]n.装饰;修饰decrease[ ]v.减少;减小;降低deed[ ]n.行为;事迹deeply[ ]adv.深沉地defeat[ ]v.击败;战胜defence[ ]n.防御;防务defend[ ]v.防守;保卫define[ ]v.定义;详细说明definite[ ]adj.明确的;肯定的definition[ ]n.定义;解说;清晰度delay[ ]v.&n.拖延;耽搁delete[ ]v.删去deliberately[ ]adv.故意;蓄意;存心delicate[ ]adj.易损的;易碎的delighted[ ]adj.高兴的;快乐的deliver[ ]v.投递demand[ 美 ]v.要求department[ ]n.部;司;处;系department store百货商场departure[ ]n.离开;启程depend[ ]v.依靠;指望;取决于deposit[ ]n.订金;押金v.放下;放置;储存depression[ ]n.沮丧;低气压;低压depth[ ]n.深;深度description[ ]n.描述;描写deserve[ ]v.应得;应受desire[ ]v.&n.要求;期望desperate[ ]adj.不惜冒险的;拼命的despite[ ]prep.不管;尽管;不论dessert[ ]n.甜点destination[ ]n.目的地;终点destroy[ ]v.破坏;毁坏destruction[ ]n.破坏;毁灭detail[ ]n.细节;详情v.详述;细说determination[ ]n.决心determine[ ]v.决定;决心。
高考英语词汇表
江苏省高三高考英语词汇表(3500左右,补常见词组)Aa (an) art. 一(个、件……)abandon vt.放弃able a.能够,有能力的be able to do sth能够做……ability n.能力abnormal adj.反常的,不正常的,变态的,不规则的aboard adv 在船上,上船abolish vt. 取消,废除(制度等)about ad. 大约,到处,四处prep. 关于,在各处,四处above prep.在……上面a.上面的ad.在……之上abroad ad. 到(在)国外go abroad 出国abrupt ad. 突然的,唐突的,陡峭的,不连贯的absorb v. 吸收/受be absorbed in 全神贯注于absent a.缺席,不在(absence n.) be absent from …缺席absolute ad. 绝对的,专制的,完全的,独立的abstract a. 抽象的,深奥的n. 摘要,抽象概念vt. 摘要,提炼,使抽象化abundant a. 丰富的,充分的,大量的be abundant in 富含,富有abuse n. 滥用,虐待,恶习,辱骂vt. 滥用,辱骂,虐待academic a.学术的academy n.研究院,学会accelerate vt. 加速,促进vi. 加速,促进accent n.口音,音调accept vt. 接受access n. 通路,入口,接近,进入,使用权have access to sth. 有权利/机会做…vt. 访问,存取,接近,使用accessible a. 易接近的,可进入的,可使用的,易受影响的,可理解的accident n.事故,意外的事by accident 碰巧,偶然accommodation n. 膳宿,预订铺位,适应性调节accompany vt. 陪伴,伴随,补充,为……伴奏vi. 伴奏,伴唱accomplish vt. 完成,达到,实现,使完美according ad 依照account n. 账目,描述accountant n. 会计人员,会计师accuracy n. 精确,正确accurate a..准确无误的accuse v.指责,谴责,控告accuse sb. of sth. 指控某人有罪accustomed a. 惯常的,习惯了的be accustomed to doing sth. 习惯于做某事ache vi.& n.痛,疼痛achieve vt.达到,取得achievement n.成就acid a. 酸的,酸性的,尖刻的,敏锐的acknowledge vt. 承认,告知收悉,答谢,报偿acknowledge doing 承认做……acquire vt. (通过努力、能力)获得,得到acquire a good knowledge of sth.acquire some skillsacquisition n. 获得,获得物acre n. 英亩across prep.横过,穿过act n. 法令,条例v.表演,扮演(角色),演出(戏),行动,做事action n.行动take action to do 采取行动put sth. into action 把……付诸实施active a.积极的,主动的activity n.活动actor n.男演员actress n.女演员actual a.实际的,现实的AD n. 公元ad (缩) =advertisementn.广告adapt vt. 使适应,改编vi. 适应adapt to (doing) sth. 适应(做)某事add vt.添加,增加add to增加add…to把…….添加到add up加起来,合计add up to共计达多少addition n. 加法,增加的人(或物)in addition to 除了……之外address n. 地址v.在(信封、包裹等)上写名字、地址,演说(讲)adequate a. 适当的,足够的adjust vt. 调整,使适应于,校准vi. 适应于,被调节,相互熟悉而适应adjust to 调整,适应adjustment n. 调整,调节,校正administration n.管理,行政,施行,政府,内阁(任期)admire v.钦佩,羡慕admirable a. 可钦佩的,极好的,令人惊奇的admission n. 准许进入,入场费,录用,承认admit vt. 承认,准许(入场,入学,入会)admit doing 承认做了be admitted to/ into sth. 允许进入;接收上学adolescent a. 青春期的,青少年的n. 青少年adopt vt. 采用,正式通过,收养,接受adult n. 成年人advance v. 推进,促进,前进in advance在前面,预先,事先advantage n. 优点,好处take advantage of 利用…adventure n. 冒险,奇遇advertise vt. 为……做广告advertisement n. 广告advice n. 忠告,劝告,建议advise vt. 忠告,劝告,建议advise sb. to do sth. 建议某人做某事advise doing 建议做某事advocate vt. 拥护;支持;提倡affair n. 事,事情current affairs 时事affect vt. 影响,感动,假装,模仿,爱好,倾向于affection n. 影响,病,喜爱,情感,倾向afford vt.负担得起(……的费用),抽得出(时间),提供afraid a. 害怕的,担心be afraid of doing sth. 害怕做……be afraid to do 不敢做……Africa n. 非洲African a. 非洲的,非洲人的n. 非洲人after ad. 在后,后来prep. 在……之后,在后面conj. 在……以后after all毕竟,虽然这样afternoon n. 下午,午后afterward(s) ad. 后来again ad. 再一次,再,又again and again反复地,再三地once again再一次against prep. 对着,反对age n. 年龄,时代at the age of在……岁的时候agency n. 代理机构,经销商,中介a travel agency 旅行社agenda n.议程,日常工作事项agent n. 代理商aggressive a.侵略的,咄咄逼人的ago ad. 以前agree v. 同意,应允agree to do sth同意做agree with sb. 同意某人的看法/意见等agreement n. 同意,一致,协定,协议in agreement with 与……一致agricultural a. 农业的agriculture n. 农业,农学ahead ad. 在前,向前ahead of time 提前aid n. 援助,救护,辅助器具AIDS n. 艾滋病aim n.目的,目标v. 计划,打算,瞄准,针对air n. 空气,大气by air 乘飞机in the air 在流传中;在空中on the air 广播中aircraft n. 飞机(单复数同)airline n. 航空公司,航空系统airmail n. 航空邮件airplane n. 飞机airport n. 航空站,飞机场airspace n. 空域,空间alarm n. 惊恐,警报,警钟album n集邮本,照相簿,签名纪念册alcohol n.酒精,,含酒精之饮料,酒,乙醇alike a. & ad.像……alive a. 活着的,存在的all ad. 全部地a.全(部),所有的,总,整pron.全部,全体人员all over 到处,遍及,浑身,处处(像某人)all over the country/world全国/全世界in all总之not at all一点也不alley n. 小路,巷allocate vt. 分派,分配allow vt. 允许,准许allow doing sth. 允许做allow sb. to do sth. 允许某人做某事allowance n. 津贴,零用钱,限额,折扣,允许almost ad. 几乎,差不多alone a. 单独的,孤独的along ad. 向前,和……一起,一同prep. 沿着,顺着alongside ad. 在旁边,靠拢着aloud ad. 大声地alphabet n.字母表already ad. 已经also ad. 也alternative n. 两者择一,供替代的选择a. 两者择一的,供选择的have no alternative but to do sth. 别无选择只能做…although conj. 虽然,尽管altogether ad. 总共always ad. 总是,一直,永远a.m./am,A.M./AM n. 午前,上午amateur a. 业余爱好的n. 业余爱好者amaze v.惊奇,惊叹,震惊amazing a. 令人惊异的ambassador n. 大使(ambassadress n. 大使夫人,女大使)ambiguous a. 模棱两可的, 含糊不清的ambition n.抱负,雄心,野心ambulance n. 救护车among prep在…中间,在…当中(主要指三个或更多人或物中;是…中间的一个amount n.总数,数额,数量v合计,达到(某数量)(常和to连用)ample a. 大量的,充足的,丰富的amuse vt. 消遣,娱乐,使发笑amusement n. 娱乐analyse/analyze v.分析analysis n.分析ancestor n. 祖宗,祖先ancient a. 古代的,古老的and conj. 和,又,而anger n. 怒,愤怒angle n. 角,角度,角落angry a. 生气的,愤怒的be angry with sb.对……生气/发怒animal n. 动物ankle n. 踝anniversary n. 周年纪念announce vt. 宣布,宣告annoy vt.(使)烦恼annual a. 每年的,一年一次的another a. 再一,另一,别的,不同的pron. 另一个one after another一个接一个,依次,陆续answer n. 回答,答复,回信,答案v. 回答,答复,回信,(作出)答案ant n. 蚂蚁antique n. 古董,古物anxiety n.忧虑,焦急anxious a. 忧虑的,焦急的any pron. (无论)哪一个,哪些任何的,(用于疑问句、否定句)一些,什么anybody/ anyone pron. 任何人,无论谁anyhow ad. 不管怎样anything pron. 什么事(物),任何事(物)anyway ad. 不管怎样anywhere ad. 任何地方apart ad. 成零碎,成距离,分别地,分离着a. 分离的apartment n. (美)楼中单元房,一套房间,房间apologize vi. 道歉,谢罪apology n. 道歉,歉意apologize to sb. for sth./ make an apology to sb. for sth. 为某事向某人道歉apparent a. 清晰可见的,显然的,表面上的appeal n. 恳求,诉请,上诉,吸引力vi. 呼吁,诉请,要求,上诉,有吸引力appeal to 恳求,呼吁appear vi. 出现appearance n. 出现,露面,容貌appendix n. 附录,附加物,阑尾appetite n. 食欲,欲望,爱好applaud v. 拍手喝彩,称赞,赞同apple n. 苹果applicant n. 申请人application n. 申请apply v. 申请apply to sb. for sth. 为某事向某人申请appoint vt. 任命,指定,下令appointment n. 约会appreciate v. 欣赏,感激appreciate doing 感激做某事approach v./ n.走近,靠近,临近appropriate a. 适当的approval n. 赞成,批准approve vt. 赞同,核准,为...提供证据vi. 赞许approve of 赞同approximately adv.接近,近似地arch n. 拱门,拱形architect n.建筑师,设计师architecture n. 建筑学,建筑式样area n. 面积,地域,地方,区域,范围,领域argue vi. 争辩,争论argue with sb. about/over sth. 关于某事同某人争吵argument n. 争论,辩论arise (arose, arisen) vi. 起来,升起,出现,呈现,发生arise from 因…而产生,引起arm n. 臂,支架v. 以……装备,武装起来n. (美)武器,武力take sth.in one’s arms搂抱armchair n. 扶手椅army n.军队around ad.在周围,在附近prep. 在……周围,大约arrange v.安排,布置arrange for sb. to do sth. 安排某人做某事= make arrangements for sb. to do sth.arrangement n.安排,布置arrest v.逮捕,拘捕arrival n.到来,到达arrive vi. 到达,达到arrive at/in(a place)到达某个地方arrow n. 箭,箭头art n.艺术,美术,技艺article n.文章,东西,物品,冠词artificial a. 人造的,假的,非原地产的artist n.艺术家as ad.& conj.像……一样,如同,因为prep. 作为,当做as…as像,如同not so…as不像,不如as if/though好像,仿佛ash n. 灰,灰末ashamed a. 惭愧,害臊be ashamed of 对……感到羞愧Asia n. 亚洲Asian a. 亚洲的,亚洲人的n. 亚洲人aside ad. 在旁边ask v. 问,询问,请求,要求,邀请ask for sth要某东西ask sb for sth想某人要某东西ask for sb 想见某人asleep a. 睡着的,熟睡fasll asleep 入睡aspect n. 样子,外表,面貌,(问题等的)方面(建筑物等的)方向,方位assignment n. 分配,功课,任务,转让,归因,陈述assist vt. 帮助,促进vi. 协助,参加assistance n. 协助,援助assistant n. 助手,助理associate vt. 使联合,使发生联系vi. 交往association n.联合,联系,联盟,合伙,交际,交往协会,英式足球=association footballassociate with 与…有联系assume vt. 假定,承担,呈现assumption n. 假定,自负,担任,假装astonish vt. 使惊讶at prep. 在(几点钟),在(某处)athlete n. 运动员Atlantic a. 大西洋的the Atlantic Ocean大西洋atmosphere n. 大气,气氛atom n. 原子,微粒attach v.附加,隶属,系,贴attach to 把……系在,使属于attack vt. 攻击,袭击attain vt. 达到,获得vi. 达到attempt vt./n. 试图,尝试attempt to do sth. 尝试做……make an attempt to do/at doing sth. 尝试做……attend v. 看护,照料,服侍,出席,参加attention n. 注意,关心pay attention to (doing) sth. 注意……attitude n. 态度,看法attract v.吸引,引起n.attraction n. 吸引,吸引人的事物,吸引力attractive a. 迷人的,有吸引力的audience n. 观众,听众aunt n. 伯母,舅母,婶,姑,姨authentic a. 可靠的,可信的,真正的author n. 作者,作家authority n. 权力,当权者,当局,权威,专家automatic a. 自动的,机械的,必然的,无意识的Autumn n. 秋天,秋季available a.可以利用的,合用的,可得到的,可达到的avenue n. 大道average a. 平均的,普通的n平均数on (the/an) average 平均avoid v. 避免,躲开,逃避avoid doing 避免做某事awake (awoke/awaked, awoken/awaked) v. 唤醒a.醒着的award n. 奖品,奖励aware a.意识到的,知道的be aware of 察觉到,意识到away ad. 离开,远离be away from 离开,不在go/run away走/跑开,离去awful a.令人畏惧的,可怕的,威严的,令人崇敬的awkward a. 笨拙的,棘手的Bbaby n. 婴儿bachelor n.未婚男子,独身汉;学士back ad. 回(原处),向后a. 后面的n. 背后,后部,背background n. 背景backward(s) ad. 向后bacon n. 咸猪肉,熏猪肉bad (比较级worse, 最高级worst) a. 坏的,有害的,不利的,严重的bag n. 书包,提包,袋子baggage n. 行李bake v. 烤,烘(面包)bakery n. (烘烤)面包糕点饼干厂balance n. 平衡keep one’s balance 保持平衡balcony n露台,阳台(剧场二楼)楼座,包厢ball n. 球n. 舞会ballet n.芭蕾舞,舞剧balloon n. 气球bamboo n.竹;竹杆,竹棍ban n/v. 禁止,禁令banana n. 香蕉band n. 带;箍;条;带状物;镶边;嵌条bandage n.绷带;带bank n.(河、海、湖的)岸,堤;银行bank account n.银行账户bar n. 条,(长方)块,棒,横木(酒店的)买酒柜台,酒吧,(卖东西的)柜台barbecue n. 烧烤的整只猪或牛,野外宴会,烤烧barber n. (男)理发师bare a. 裸体的;光秃秃的;空的bargain n.(经讨价还价之后)成交的商品,廉价货v.讨价还价bark v. 狗叫n. 狗叫声barrier n.栅栏,关卡障碍,隔阂base n. 根据地,基地,(棒球)垒baseball n.棒球运动,棒球basement n地下室,地下层basic a. 基本的basin n.水盆,脸盆basis n.基础,根据on the basis of 以……为基础basket n. 篮子basketball n. 篮球bat n. (棒球、板球的)球棒,蝙蝠bath n. 洗澡,浴室,澡盆bathe vi. 洗澡,游泳bathroom n. 浴室,盥洗室bathtub n.浴缸;澡盆battery n. 电池battle n. 战斗,战役bay n.湾BC n. 公元前beach n.海滩bean n. 豆,豆科植物bear (bore, borne/born)v. 承受,负担,承担,忍受,容忍n. 熊beard n. (下巴上的)胡须beast n. 野兽,牲畜beat (beat, beaten) v. 敲打,跳动,打赢n. (音乐)节拍beautiful a. 美的,美丽的,美观的beauty n. 美丽,美人because conj. 因为become (became, become) v. 变得,成为bed n. 床go to bed 上床睡觉make the bed 铺床(准备睡觉)beddings n. n. 寝具bedroom n. 寝室,卧室bee n. 蜜蜂beef n. 牛肉beer n. 啤酒before prep. 在……以前,在……前面ad. 以前conj. 在……之前beg v. 请求,乞求,乞讨begin (began, begun) v. 开始,着手beginning n. 开始,开端at the beginning of 在……开始behalf n.方面,利益,赞同on behalf of 代表;为了…的利益behave v.守规矩,行为behave oneself 守规矩behaviour/ behavior n. 行为,举止behind prep. (表示位置)在……后面ad. 在后面,向后being n.生物,人存在,生存belief n. 信条,信念believe v. 相信,认为believe in 信仰;信任believe it or not 信不信由你bell n. 钟,铃,钟(铃)声,钟形物belly n.肚子,腹部belong vi. 属,附属belong to 属于……below prep. 在……下面belt n. (皮)带bench n. 长凳,工作台bend (bent, bent) vt. 使弯曲beneath prep. 在……下方(面)benefit n./ v.有利,利益/对……有利benefit from 从……中得益beneficial adj.有益的,有利的be beneficial to= be of benefit to 对……有益bent adj.弯的n.倾向,爱好beside prep. 在……旁边,近besides prep. 除……以外(还有)ad. 还有,此外betray vt. 对……不忠,背叛出卖泄露,暴露,表明between prep. 在(两者)之间,在……中间beyond prep. (表示位置) 在……的那边bicycle/bike n. 自行车bid n. 企图,努力喊价,出价,投标vt. & vi.出价,投标big a. 大的bill n.账单,法案,议案,(美)钞票,纸币biology n. 生物(学)bird n. 鸟(birdcage n. 鸟笼)birth n. 出生,诞生birthday n. 生日birthplace n. 出生地,故乡biscuit n. 饼干bit n. 一点,一些,少量的a bit(of)有一点,一会儿not a bit一点也不,毫不bite (bit, bitten) v. 咬,叮bitter a. 有苦味的,痛苦的,难过的,严酷的black n. 黑色a. 黑色的blackboard n. 黑板blame n.& v. 责备,责怪blank n.& a. 空格,空白(处),空的,茫然无表情的blanket n. 毛毯,毯子Bleed vi. 出血,流血bless (blessed,blessed) v. 求神赐福于blind a.瞎的block n. 大块,(木等)块,街区,路障vt. 阻塞,阻挡blood n. 血,血液blouse n. 宽罩衫,(妇女、儿童穿的)短上衣blow n. 击,打击blow (blew, blown) v. 吹,刮风,吹气blue n. 蓝色a.蓝色的 a. 悲伤的,沮丧的board n. 木板,布告牌v. 上(船、火车、飞机)boat n. 小船,小舟body n. 身体,躯体boil v. 沸腾,烧开,煮……bomb n. 炸弹v. 轰炸bond n. 联系,关系连接,接合,结合bone n. 骨头,骨质(复数bones骨骼,骨骸)bonus n. 奖金,红利book n. 书,本子v. 预定,定(房间、车票等)boom n. 激增,猛涨,兴隆;发出隆隆声boot n. 长统靴,高统鞋bored a.使人厌烦的border n. 边缘,边境,国界boring a. 乏味的,无聊的born a. 出生be born出生borrow v. (向别人)借用,借boss n. 领班,老板botanical adj. 植物学的both a. 两,双pron. 两者,双方both…and…两个都,既……又……bother v.烦扰,打扰,烦恼,操心bottle n. 瓶子bottom n. 底部,底bounce v. 弹回弹跳n. 活力,生气boundary n. 分界线bow n. 弓,弓形物v. (向…)弯腰;鞠躬bowl n. 碗box n. 盒子,箱子boxing n.拳击(运动)boy n. 男孩boycott v. 抵制;拒绝参加brain n. 脑(子)brake n. 闸vi. 刹车brand n.branch n. 树枝,分枝,分公司,分店,支部brave a. 勇敢的bravery n. 勇气bread n. 面包break (broke, broken) v. 打破(断,碎),损坏,撕开n. 间隙break down损坏,分解,抛锚break out突然发生,爆发break away from脱离break into some place闯入,强行进入某个地方break off打断break in闯入,打断,插嘴break up分解,分裂breakfast n. 早餐at breakfast早餐时,正在吃早饭have breakfast吃早饭breast n.breath n. 气息,呼吸hold one’s breath不出气,屏住呼吸out of breath上气不接下气breakthrough n. 突破breathe vi. 呼吸breathless adj. 使人屏息的;喘气的brewery n. 酿造厂,啤酒厂brick n. 砖,砖块bride n. 新娘bridegroom n. 新郎bridge n. 桥brief a. 简洁的brilliant a.光辉的,辉煌的,英明的bright a. 明亮的,聪明的bring (brought, brought) vt. 拿来,带来,取来broad a. 宽的,宽大的broadcast(broadcast, broadcast或~ed,~ed)vt.广播n. 广播节目broken adj. 破碎的,被打坏的;打断的,中止的broom n. 扫帚brother n. 兄,弟brown n. 褐色,棕色a. 褐色的,棕色的brush v. 刷,擦n. 刷子budget n. 预算buffet n. 自助餐,小卖部,碗橱,殴打,冲击build (built,built) v. 建筑,造building n. 建筑物,房屋,大楼bunch n.(一)球,束,串bump vt. & vi.撞倒;冲撞n.碰撞,猛撞bunch n. 群;串bureaucratic adj. 官僚的,官僚主义的,官僚作风的burglar n. 窃贼,破门盗窃者burn (burned, burned 或burnt, burnt)v. 燃,着火,使烧焦,使晒黑n. 烧伤,晒伤burst v. 突然发生,突然发作bury vt. 埋,葬bus n. 公共汽车bush n. 灌木丛,矮树丛business n.(本分)工作,职业,职责,生意,交易,事业businessman/woman n.(男)商人/企业家(女)商人/企业家(pl.businessmen/women)busy a. 忙(碌)的be busy doing sth忙于做某事be busy with sth忙于某事but conj. 但是,可是prep. 除了,除……外butcher n. vt. 肉店,屠夫屠宰(动物),残杀(人)butter n. 黄油,奶油butterfly n. 蝴蝶the butterfly蝶泳button n. 纽扣,(电铃等的)按钮v. 扣(纽扣)buy(bought, bought) vt. 买by prep.近,在……旁,在……时间,不迟于,被,用,由,乘bye-bye int.再见Ccab n.(美)出租车cabbage n. 卷心菜,洋白菜cafe n. 咖啡馆,餐馆cafeteria n. 自助餐厅cage n 笼,鸟笼cake n. 蛋糕,糕点,饼calculate v. 计算call n. 喊,叫,电话,通话v. 称呼,呼唤,喊,叫call for需要,要求,接(某人),迎,取call at 访问(某地),停泊在call away 叫走,把(注意力)转移开call in 召集,收集,请入,引入call off 取消,下令停止call on 拜访(某人)call on sb to do sth号召某人干某事call out大声喊,唤起call to mind 使想起,回忆起call up 打电话给……,召集,使想起calm a. 镇静的,沉着的v. 镇静,沉着camel n. 骆驼camera n. 照相机,摄像机camp n. (夏令)营vi. 野营,宿营campaign n. 运动,战役vi. 参加运动,参加竞选can (could) can’t = can not modal v. 可能,能够,可以/ 不能n. (美)罐头,罐子canal n. 运河cancel vt. 取消cancer n. 癌candidate n. 申请求职者,候选人,报考者candle n. 蜡烛candy n. 糖果canteen n. 小卖部,食堂cap n. (无檐的或仅在前面有檐的)帽子,(瓶子的)盖,(钢笔等的)笔套capable adj. 有能力的,有技能的be capable of 有能力的capital n. 首都,省会,大写,资本capsule n. 胶囊captain n. (海军)上校,船长,舰长,队长caption n. 标题,说明文字,字幕car n. 汽车,小卧车carbon n. 碳卡片,card n.名片,纸牌card games纸牌游戏care n. 照料,保护,小心v. 介意……,在乎,关心take care of照顾,照看,关心care for喜欢,愿意,想要,照看,介意career n. 生涯,职业careful a. 小心的,仔细的,谨慎的careless a. 粗心的,漫不经心的carpenter n. 木匠carpet n. 地毯carriage n. 四轮马车,(火车)客车厢carrier n. 搬运者,媒介,(自行车等的)置物架,(车的)货架carrot n.胡萝卜carry vt. 拿,搬,带,提,抬,背,抱,运等carry on坚持,继续,进行carry out贯彻,执行,实施,完成carry about 随身携带carry away 冲走,带走,冲昏某人头脑carry back 拿回,运回,使想起carry …into effect/practice 执行,实行,实现,完成carry off带走叼走,夺去……的生命,获得(奖品)carry through 坚持到底,进行到底,贯彻,完成cartoon n. 动画片,卡通,漫画carve v. 雕刻case n. 情况,病例,案件,真相箱,盒,容器cash n. 现金,现钞v. 兑现cassette n. 盒式录音带cast (cast, cast) v. 投,掷,扔castle n. 城堡casual a. 偶然的,随便的,非正式,漫不经心的cat n. 猫catalogue n. 目录,一览表catastrophe n. 灾祸,灾难catch(caught, caught) v. 接住,捉住,赶上,染上(疾病)catch up with赶上,追及,追上be caught doing 被发现做某事be caught in the rain 淋雨catch /take fire 着火be caught in the traffic遭遇交通阻塞catch one’s word听懂某人的话catch sight of 发现,瞥见catch sb’s attention引起某人注意catch the point of 抓住……的要点category n. 种类,类别cater v. 迎合Catholic adj. 天主教cattle n. 牛(总称),家畜cause n. 原因,起因vt. 促使,引起,使发生caution n. 小心,谨慎,慎重cautious a.小心技谨慎的cave n. 洞,穴,地窖CD光盘(compact disk的缩写)ceiling n. 天花板,顶棚celebrate v. 庆祝celebration n. 庆祝,庆祝会(仪式)cell n. 〈生〉细胞,小牢房,单人小室,电池cent n. 美分(100 cents =1 dollar)centigrade a. 摄氏的centimetre (美centimeter) n. 公分,厘米central a. 中心的,中央的,主要的centre/center n. 中心,中央century n. 世纪,百年ceremony n. 仪式,典礼certain a. (未指明真实名称的)某……,确定的,无疑的,一定会……uncertain a. 不确定的certificate n. 证明,证明书chain n. 链,链条chain store(s)连锁店chair n. 椅子chairman n. 主席,会长,议长chairwoman n. 女主席,女会长,女议长chalk n. 粉笔challenge n.挑战(性)challenging a.具有挑战性的champion n.冠军,优胜者chance n. 机会,可能性change n. 零钱,找头;v. 改变,变化,更换,兑换change… into转换成,把……变成changeable a.易变的,变化无常的channel n.频道,通道,水渠chant v. 吟颂,咏唱n.圣歌chaos n. 混乱,紊乱be in chaos 混乱chapter n. (书的)章,回,篇;时代,时期character n. (汉)字,字体,品格characteristic adj. 特有的,典型的charge v. 要求收费,索价,将(电池)充电n. 费用,价钱charity n. 慈爱,仁慈;救济金;慈善团体;宽厚chart n. 图表;航海图chase v. 追捕,追逐n. 追捕,追猎chat n. & vi.聊天,闲谈cheap a. 便宜的,cheat n. & v. 骗取,哄骗,作弊check n. 检查,批改vt. 校对,核对,检查,批改cheek n. 面颊,脸蛋cheer n. & vi.欢呼,喝彩cheer up振作起来!提起精神!cheerful adj. 欢乐的,高兴的cheers int. 举杯敬酒的用语cheese n. 奶酪chef n. 主厨,大师傅chemical adj. 化学的n. 化学药品chemist n. 药剂师,化学家chemistry n.化学cheque /check n. 支票chess n. 棋chest n. 箱子,盒子,胸部chew v.咀嚼chicken n. 鸡,鸡肉chief a. 主要的,首要的n. 领导,头child (复children) n. 孩子,儿童childhood n. 幼年时代,童年chocolate n. 巧克力choice n. 选择,抉择choke n&v 窒息choose (chose, chosen) vt. 选择chopsticks n. 筷子Christmas n.圣诞church n. 教堂,教会cigar n. 雪茄烟cigarette n. 纸烟,香烟cinema n. 电影院,电影go to the cinema看电影circle n. vt. 圆圈将……圈起来circuit n. 电路,线路;环行,环行道circumstance n. 环境,条件,情况;境遇,经济状况circus n. 马戏团citizen n. 公民,居民city n. 市,城市,都市civil a. 国内的,平民(非军人)的,民用的civilian n. 平民,百姓civilization n.文明*claim v&n 声称;索取;认领;夺去(生命)clap v 鼓掌;拍手clarify v. 使清楚;澄清class n 班级;课;阶级;等级classic a.最佳的,优秀的,典型的classmate n. 同班同学classroom n. 教室*clause n从句;分句claw n. 爪,爪状物clay n. 黏土,泥土clean vt. 弄干净,擦干净a. 清洁的,干净的cleaner n. 清洁工,清洁器,清洁剂clear a. 清晰的,明亮的,清楚的clerk n. 书记员,办事员,职员clever a. 聪明的,伶俐的click v. 点击(计算机用语)*client n 委托人;当事人climate n. 气候climb v. 爬,攀登clinic n. 诊所clock n. 钟clone n. 克隆(无性繁殖出来的有机体群)close a.&ad 亲密的,近,cloth n. 布clothes n. 衣服,各种衣物clothing n. (总称) 衣服cloud n. 云,云状物,阴影cloudy a.多云的,阴天的club n. 俱乐部,纸牌中的梅花*clue n 线索;迹象;提示clumsy adj. 笨拙的,笨重的coach n. 教练,马车,长途车coal n. 煤,煤块coast n. 海岸,海滨coat n. 外套,涂层,表皮,皮毛vt. 给……穿外套,涂上cocoa n. 可可粉*code n 密码;代码coffee n. 咖啡coin n. 硬币coke n. 焦煤,焦炭cold a. 冷的,寒的n. 寒冷,感冒,伤风catch /take cold伤风,感冒have a cold伤风,感冒*collapse v 倒塌;昏倒;瓦解;暴跌collar n. 衣领,硬领colleague n.同事collect vt. 收集,搜集collection n. 收藏品,收集的东西college n. 学院,专科学校colour (Am color) n. 颜色vt. 给……着色,涂色column n. 柱,圆柱;栏,专栏(文章) ;纵队,直行comb n. 梳子v. 梳combine vt. 使联合,使结合*combination n 联合;结合come (came, come) vi. 来,来到come back回来,恢复,复原come down倒下,降落,跌落,病倒come from来自,起源于,从……产生,生于come in进来,进入,流行起来,获名次come on上演,开始,赶快,发展,登台,被提出come out出来,发芽,出版,结果是,褪色,泄露come to an agreement 达成协议come to a conclusion 得出结论come to a decision 作出决定come to an end 终止,结束come to a stop 结束,停止,停顿come to an understanding 取得谅解comedy n. 喜剧comfort n. 安慰,慰问comfortable a. 舒服的,安逸的,舒服自在的command n. & v. 命令comment n. 评论commercial a. 商业的,商务的*commission n 委员;特派员;长官commit v. 犯罪;犯错,托付;交付commitment n 承诺;献身;投入;花费committee n. 委员会common a. 普通的,一般的,共有的communicate v. 交际,传达(感情,信息等)communication n. 交际,交往,通讯Communism n. 共产主义Communist n. 共产主义者a. 共产党的,共产主义的community n. 社区,社会,团体;共有,共享companion n. 同伴,同事company n. 公司compare vt. 比较,对照be compared to 被比作,与……相比be compared with与…相比beyond compare无可比拟的compare notes with和……交换意见/商量/核对笔记compare …to…把..比作,把……与……相比compare …with…把……与……相比compensate v. 补偿,报酬compete vi. 比赛,竞赛competence n. 能力,技能competition n. 比赛,竞赛complaint n. 抱怨,诉苦complete a. 完成的vt. 完成,结束complex a. 由许多部分组成的,复合的,复杂的,难懂的n. 综合体,集合体complicated a 复杂的;难懂的component n. 成分,组成部分,部件,元件composition n. 作文,作曲comprehension n. 理解compulsory a. 必须做的,强制性的computer n. 电子计算机concentrate v.集中(注意力等于),专心concentrate on…专注于……concept n. 概念,观念concern v. 与……有关,使(某人)(为……)担心be concerned abou t…(为……担心)n.担心,关心*concerned a 担心的;关注的concert n. 音乐会,演奏会conclude v. 完成,结束conclusion n.结论,结束in conclusion 总之concrete a. 实体的,有形的,确实的,明确的,确定的condition n. 条件,状况conduct vt. 引导,带领conductor n. 管理人,指导者,(车上的)售票员,列车员,乐队指挥conference n. (正式的)会议,讨论confident a.有自信的,确信的*confidence n 自信;信心confidential a. 秘密的,机密的confirm v. 证实,确定conflict n. 冲突,抵触,争论confuse v.使困惑,使糊涂congratulate v 祝贺,庆贺congratulation n.祝贺,庆贺congratulate sb on sth祝贺某人某事connect vt. 连接,把……联系起来be connected wit h…与……有关系connection n连接物,接触,联系保存conscience n. 良心conscious adj. 神志清醒的;知道的;注意到的be conscious of 意识到……consequence n. 结果,后果conservation n. 保存,保护,避免浪费conservative a. 保守的,守旧的consider vt. 考虑consider doing…考虑做某事be considered as =be considered to be ……被认为是*considerable a. 相当多的considerate a. 体贴的consideration n. 考虑,关心consist v. 包含,组成,构成consist o f…组成,构成consistent a 一致的;持续的constant a. 经常的,不断的,始终如一的,恒久的constitution n. 宪法,法规,章程construct v. 建筑,修建construction n. 建造,建设,建筑物consult v.咨询,查阅consultant n. 顾问,高级顾问医生,会诊医生consume v. 消耗,消费,耗尽contact n. 接触;联系,联络,交往;社会关系,熟人,门路;触点,接头be in contact with …/ get in contact with…/keep in contact with…vi & vt 联系contain v. 包含,包括,能容纳container n. 容器contemporary a. 当代的,同时代的,同属一个时期的content n. 内容a. 甘愿的,满意的be content with对……满意context n. 背景,环境;上下文,语境continent n.大陆,大洲,陆地continue vi. 继续*contract n 合同;合约contradict v. 反驳,否认…的真实性,与…发生矛盾,contradictory a 相互矛盾的;对立的contrary n./ a.相反相反的on the contrary正好/恰恰相反contribute v. 捐献,捐助,贡献出,起促成作用contribute to…促成,有助于contribution n. 贡献control vt.& n. 控制convenience n. 便利convenient a. 便利的,方便的conventional a. 依照惯例的,约定俗成的,依照传统的,常规的,非核的conversation n. 谈话,交谈convey v. 运输;运送,表达,转达convince v. 使相信;使明白cook n. 炊事员,厨师v. 烹调,做饭cooker n. 炊具(锅、炉灶、烤炉等)cookie n. 饼干cool a. 凉的,凉爽的,酷cooperation n. 合作*cope v 对付;处理copy n. 抄本,副本,一本(份,册)v. 抄写,复印,(计算机用语)拷(备份盘)corn n. 玉米,谷物corner n. 角,角落,拐角corporation n.法人,社团法人,公司correct v.改正,纠正a. 正确的,对的,恰当的incorrect a.不正确的,错误的correction n. 改正,修改;纠正correspond v. 相符合,相一致correspond t o/with…(与……)一致,相符corrupt a. 堕落的,腐败的,贪赃舞弊的v. (使)败坏,(使)腐化cost n.成本cottage n. (郊外的)小屋,村舍,别墅cotton n. 棉花a. 棉花的cough n.& vi. 咳嗽could modal v.(can的过去式)可以……,(表示许可或请求)可以……,行*council n 地方议会;委员会;市政服务机构count vt. 数,点数counter n. 柜台,结账处country n. 国家,农村,乡下countryside n. 乡下,农村county n. 郡,县couple n. 夫妇,一对courage n. 勇气,胆略course n. 过程,经过,课程of course当然court n. 法庭,法院courtyard n. 庭院,院子cousin n. 堂(表)兄弟,堂(表)姐妹cover n. 盖子,罩v. 覆盖,遮盖,掩盖be covered with被……覆盖cow n. 母牛,奶牛crack v 破裂;砸开crash v. (使)猛撞,(使)撞毁,突然失败,倒闭n. 撞车事故,失事crayon n蜡笔,蜡笔画crazy a. 疯狂的cream n. 奶油,乳脂create vt. 创造,造成creature n.生物,动物credit n. 信用,信赖,信誉crew n.全体船员crime n. (法律上的)罪,犯罪criminal n.罪犯crisis n. 危机,危急关头;关键阶段critic n. 批评家,评论家*critical a 批评的;极重要的;可能有危险的;判断公正的*criticism n 批评;评论*criticize v 批评;评论crop n. 庄稼,收成cross a. 脾气不好的,易怒的n. 十字形的东西vt. 越过,穿过crossing n. 十字路口,人行横道crossroads n.交叉路口crowd n. 人群vt. 拥挤,群聚cruel a. 残忍的,残酷的,无情的cry n. 叫喊,哭声v. 喊叫,哭cube n. 立方形的东西,立方体cubic a. 立方形的,立方体的culture n. 文化cup n. 茶杯cupboard n. 碗柜,橱柜cure n. & vt. 治疗,医好curious a. 好奇的,奇异的currency n.货币,现金current n. 水流,气流,电流;趋向,趋势,倾向adj. 现在的,现行的;通用的,通行的curriculum n. 总课程curtain n. 窗帘custom n. 习惯,习俗,风俗习惯customer n.(商店等的)顾客,主顾customs n. 海关,关税cut (cut, cut) v. n. 切,剪,削,割伤口cute adj. 漂亮的,娇小可爱的;聪明伶俐的,精明的cycle vi. 骑自行车cyclist n. 骑自行车的人Ddad=daddy n. 爸,爹daily a. 每日的,日常的ad. 每天n. 日报dam n. 坝,堤damage n.& vt. 毁坏,损害damp a. & n. 潮湿(的)dance n.& vi. 跳舞danger n. 危险in danger处于危险之中dangerous a.危险的dare v.& aux.(后接不带to的不定式,主要用于疑问,否定或条件句)敢,敢于dark n. 黑暗,暗处,日暮a. 黑暗的,暗淡的,深色的darkness n. 黑暗,阴暗darling n. 心爱的人,(用作称呼)亲爱的dash v. & n. 快跑,冲刺,短跑data n. 资料,数据database n. 资料库,数据库date n. 日期,约会,.枣daughter. 女儿dawn n. 黎明,拂晓day n. (一)天,(一)日,白天by day日间,在白天day after day日复一日(强调重复)day and night日日夜夜one day一天the day after tomorrow后天the day before yesterday前天the other day前几天,某日dead a.死的,无生命的deadline n.最后期限,截止日期deaf. 聋的deal v.(dealt, dealt)deal with 处理,处置n.量,数额,交易a great/good deal of大量,许多的dear int.(表示惊愕等)哎呀!唷!a.亲爱的,贵的death n. 死,死亡debate n. & v.讨论,辩论debt n. 债务,欠款decade n. 十年,十年间decide v. 决定,下决心decision n. 决定,决心make a decision 做出一个决定declare vt. 声明,断言decline v. 辞谢;谢绝(邀请等)decorate vt.装饰,修饰decoration n.装饰,修饰decrease降低,减少deed n. 行为,事迹do a good deed做一件好事deep a. 深ad. 深,深厚deer n. 鹿defeat vt. 击败,战胜defence/defense n. & v. 防御,防务in defense of…为了保卫……defend vt. 防守,保卫define v. 定义自选色,设置自定义颜色definite a. 明确的,确切的,一定的,肯定的definition n. 定义,释义。
高考英语词汇手册(整理)
Aabandon his wife and children/ his hope/plan abandon oneself to 沉湎于have the ability to do sth /be able to do abolish a custom/an institution/slaverybe about to do when/be doing whenat home and abroad go/study/live abroad be absent from… 缺席,不在(反)be present at 出席absence of mind (being absent-minded)心不在焉in the absence ofabsorb 吸收,吸引…的注意力absurd /unreasonable/not sensible/ridiculous be absorbed in 全神注贯注于……(be) abundant in (be rich in; be well supplied with) 富于,富有abuse children/drugs/her trustacademic year/discussionaccept the plan/you as my secretaryThe bargain is acceptable.It took years for Einstein’s theory to gain acceptance.have/ get/gain access to 可进入,可获得,可接近provide easy access(to…) for sbThe principal(校长) was accessible to the students.Medicine should not be kept where it is accessible to children.by accident (=by chance, accidentally) accommodation住处,膳宿,适应accompany her to the shop/home/in drinking Suffering accompanies war.accompany her/her singing on the piano accomplish wonders创造奇迹achieve/fulfil/realise one’s ambitionsreach one’s goalin accordance with (according to=in agreement with) 依照(be)of …account 有……重要性;take… into account/consideration(=consider) 把…考虑进去give sb. an account of 说明,解释(理由)account for 解释,说明on account of 因为on no account (=in no case, for no reason) 绝不要,无论如何不要(放句首,倒装)accountant会计(师)Dust and dirt accumulate if a house is notcleaned regularly.accumulate knowledge/books/a fortuneaccuracy accurate statistics/measurements/calculations take accurate aim动词+ sb + of sth”的常见动词accuse…of… (=charge…with; blame sb. forsth.; blame sth. on sb; complain about) 指控,控告cheat sb of sth骗取某人某物convince sb. of sth.使某人确信某事cure sb of sth治好某人的病inform sb of sth通知某人某事remind sb of sth使某人想起某情况rob sb of sth抢劫某人的某东西warn sb of sth警告某人有某情况be accustomed to doing ( =be used to)习惯于acknowledge having been beatenacknowledge him as/to be an authority承认His long service with the company wasacknowledged with a present.感谢acquire skills/knowledge acquisitionact as 充当,担任act out 演出;实行,实现take action=take steps/take measurestake an active part in;积极参加adapt(oneself) to (=adjust oneself to)使自己适应于adapt……(for) (=make sth. suitable for anew need) 改编,改写(以适应新的需要)add添加,补充说add up to (=amount to)合计;意味着,等于是Your long answer just adds up to a refusal.add to the difficulty/the atmospherein addition (=besides/what’s more)此外,又,加之in addition to (=as well as, besides, other than)除……外address sth to sb 对…提出,向…讲话deliver an address 发表演说adequate (数量/质量)足够,充分,恰当,胜任的,让人满意的The supply is not adequate to the demand./Ihope you will prove to be adequate to the job.adjust the camera/sth/oneself(to)调节;适应admire him for his bravery/my hat/girlsadmiring glance/fans admirationadmit doing 承认做sthadmit sb to/ into sth 使sb进入→被动be admitted to/ into college/hospitaladolescent boys/crises青春期的adopt a child/ policy/characteristics 收养一个孩子/采用政策/养成…特点adore skiing/his wife and child常用的“in+名词+of”结构in advance of在……前面in celebration of 庆祝in commemoration of纪念,庆祝in favour of 赞成,主张be for/be in favor ofin honor of 纪念,祝贺,欢迎in need of 需要in possession of 拥有in respect of 关于,就……而言in sight of 看得见,在看见…的地方in support of 为了支持(拥护)……in aid of 帮助in case of 如果,万一,以防in charge of 负责,管理in defence of 保卫in face of 面对in memory of 纪念in place of代替in praise of称赞in search of 寻找,搜寻in spite of 尽管,虽然in view of 鉴于,考虑到in advance提前=ahead of time/scheduleI thought we ’d be late for the concert,but weended up gettingthere ahead of time.have an advantage over 胜过have the advantage of 处于…有利条件take advantage of (=make the best of, makeuse of, profit from, ) 利用give… an advantage over给…超越…优势follow/take/ask for one’s adviceadvise sb to do 建议sb去做sth;advise doing建议做sth ;advise that…(should) do/be doneadvocate banning cars in the city center(v)拥护,提倡,支持(n)提倡者,支持者foreign/private/current affairsaffect/influence =have an effect/influence oncan/ could (not) afford sth / to dod担负得起The tree afforded (us) welcome shade.给予be against=be opposed to,object to反对lean against靠放在fight/struggle againstThe mountain is grey against the blue sky.在…衬托下age (v)变老,使变老(n)(for) ages/(for )a long timethe old=the aged=the elderly老年人an aged man The boy was aged ten. aggressive nations/weapons/salesmanagree on 就sth达成一致意见agree with sb同意sbsth (not) agree with sb (不)适应sbagree to sth (plan/suggestion)同意计划/建议agree to do/ that 同意去做sthI can’t agree with you more. 非常同意ahead of 在……之前,超过……,ahead of time 提前aim sth at 瞄准aim at doing/ sb/ sth =aim to do 目的是,旨在with the aim of doingin the air 1)不肯定,不具体2)在谣传中on the air在广播in the open air在露天fire alarm 火警give/sound/raise the alarm 发警报set the alarm for 把闹钟调…album收集的册子;唱片alcohol酒;酒精look/be alike treat sb alikecatch sb alive活捉above all (=especially, most important of all) 尤其是,最重要的in all/total (=counting everyone or everything, altogether) 总共,总计after all 毕竟,到底;(not) at all 一点也不;all at once (=suddenly) 突然;once and for all 只此一次;first of all 首先;all in all 大体上说;all but =almost几乎be allergic (to)对…过敏的,对…反感allocate/assign funds/tasks(分配)allow for (=take into consideration/account) 考虑到,估计到allow sb to do 允许sb去做sth;allow doing允许做allow for 考虑到allowance津贴,补助,折扣make an allowance/allowances for考虑到某事;体谅,照顾某人let/leave sb/sth be/alone任由。
高考英语词汇3500词_词组_习惯用语(2013年)修订版
2013年高考词汇表双栏显示版绿色音标word版(P1-36:新课标高中英语词汇3500词带音标P37-70:英语词组与习惯用语大全)Aa (an) [ə, eɪ(ən)] art. 一(个、件……)abandon[əˈbændən] v.抛弃,舍弃,放弃ability[əˈbɪlɪtɪ] n. 能力;才能able [ˈeɪb(ə)l] a. 能够;有能力的abnormal [æbˈnɔːm(ə)l] a. 反常的,变态的aboard[əˈbɔːd] prep. 上(船,飞机,火车,汽车等)abolish[əˈbɔlɪʃ]v. 废除,废止abortion[əˈbɔːʃ(ə)n] v. 人工流产,堕胎about[əˈbaʊt] ad. 大约;到处;四处prep. 关于;在各处;四处above [əˈbʌv] prep. 在……上面a. 上面的ad. 在……之上abroad[əˈbrɔːd] ad. 到(在)国外abrupt[əˈbrʌpt] a. 突然的,意外的,粗鲁absence[ˈæb səns] n. 不在,缺席absent [ˈæbsənt] a. 缺席,不在absolute [ˈæbsəluːt] a. 完全,全部,绝对的absorb [əbˈsɔːb] v. 吸收,使全神贯注abstract [ˈæbstrækt] a./ n. 抽象的(作品)absurd [əbˈsɜːd] a.荒谬的,怪诞不经的abundant [əˈbʌndənt] a.大量,丰盛的,充裕的abuse [əˈbjuːz] v.(酗酒)滥用,虐待,恶语academic [ækəˈdemɪk] a. / n. 学术的,教学的academy [əˈkædəmɪ] n.专科学院,(美)私立学校accelerate [əkˈseləreɪt] v.(使)加速,加快accent [ˈæksənt] n. 口音,音调accept [əkˈsept] vt. 接受access [ˈækses] n. / v. 通道,入径,存取(计算机文件) accessible [əkˈsesɪb(ə)l] a. 可到达的,可接受的,易相处的)accident[ˈæksɪdənt] n. 事故,意外的事accommodation[əkɔməˈdeɪʃ(ə)n] n.住宿,膳宿accompany[əˈkʌmpənɪ] v. 陪同,陪伴,与…同时发生accomplish[əˈkʌmplɪʃ] v. 完成according to[əˈkɔːdɪŋ tʊ] ad. 按照,根据account[əˈkaʊnt] n. 账目;描述accountant[əˈkaʊnt(ə)nt] n. 会计,会计师accumulate [əˈkjuːmjʊleɪt] v. 积累,积聚accuracy [ˈækjʊrəsɪ] n. 准确,精确accuse[əˈkjuːz] v. 正确无误的,精确的accustomed[əˈkʌstəmd] a. 习惯于,惯常的ache[eɪk] vi.& n. 痛,疼痛achieve[əˈtʃiːv] vt. 达到,取得achievement[əˈtʃiːvmənt] n. 成就,成绩,功绩acid[ˈæsɪd] a. 酸的acknowledge [əkˈnɔlɪdʒ] v. 承认acquaintance[əˈkweɪntəns] n. 熟人,(与某人)认识acquire[əˈkwaɪə(r)] v. 获得,得到acquisition[ækwɪˈzɪʃ(ə)n] n. 获得,得到acre[ˈeɪkə(r)] n. 英亩across[əˈkrɔs] prep. 横过,穿过act[ækt] n. 法令,条例v. (戏)表演,扮演(角色),演出(戏);行动,做事action[ˈækʃ(ə)n] n. 行动active[ˈæktɪv] a. 积极的,主动的activity[ækˈtɪvɪtɪ] n. 活动actor[ˈæktə(r)] n. 男演员actress[ˈæktrɪs] n. 女演员actual[ˈæktʃʊəl] a. 实际的;现实的acute a.十分严重的,(病)急性的AD n. 公元ad[æd] (缩) =advertisement n.广告adapt[əˈdæpt] v. 使适应,适合,改编adaptation[ədæpˈteɪʃ(ə)n] n. 适应,改编本add[æd] vt.添加,增加addicted[əˈdɪktɪd] a. 上瘾,成瘾,入迷addition[əˈdɪʃ(ə)n] n.增加;(算数用语)加address[əˈdres] n. 地址adequate[ˈædɪkwət] a. 合适的,合乎需要的adjust[əˈdʒʌst] v.调整,调节,适应,习惯adjustment[əˈdʒʌstmənt] n. 调整,适应administration[ədmɪnɪˈstreɪʃ(ə)n] n.管理,行政部门admirable[ˈædmərəb(ə)l] a.值得赞赏的,可钦佩的admire[ədˈmaɪə(r)] v. 钦佩;羡慕admission[ədˈmɪʃ(ə)n] n. 准入, 接纳admit[ədˈmɪt] vt. 承认,准许(入场,入学,入会)adolescence[ædəʊ'lesns] n. 青春,青春期adolescent[ædəˈlesənt] n. 青少年adopt[əˈdɔpt] v. 收养,领养adore[əˈdɔː(r)] v. (不用于进行时)热爱,爱慕某人adult[ˈædʌlt] n. 成年人advance[ədˈvɑːns; (US) ədˈvæns] v. 推进,促进;前进advantage[ədˈvɑːntɪdʒ] n. 优点;好处adventure[ədˈventʃə(r)] n. 冒险;奇遇advertise[ˈædvətaɪz] vt. 为……做广告advertisement[ədˈvɜːtɪsmənt] n. 广告advice[ədˈvaɪs] n. 忠告,劝告,建议advise[ədˈvaɪz] vt. 忠告,劝告,建议advocate[ˈædvəkət] v. 拥护,支持,提倡aeroplane[`erə,pleɪn] n. (英)飞机affair[əˈfeə(r)] n. 事,事情affect[əˈfekt] vt. 影响affection[əˈfekʃ(ə)n] n. 喜爱,钟爱afford[əˈfɔːd] vt. 负担得起(…的费用);抽得出(时间);提供afraid[əˈfreɪd] a. 害怕的;担心Africa [ˈæfrɪkə]* n. 非洲African[ˈæfrɪkən] a. 非洲的,非洲人的n. 非洲人afte[ˈɑːftə(r)]r ad. 在后;后来prep. 在…之后;在后面onj. 在…以后afternoon[ɑːftəˈnuːn] n. 下午,午后afterward(s) [ˈɑːftəwəd(z)] ad. 后来again[əˈɡeɪn] ad. 再一次;再,又against[əˈɡeɪnst] prep. 对着,反对age[eɪdʒ] n. 年龄;时代agency[ˈeɪdʒənsɪ] n. 代理机构agenda[əˈdʒendə] n. (会议)议程表,议事日程agent[ˈeɪdʒənt] n. 代理人,经济人aggression[ˈəɡreʃ(ə)n] n. 侵略aggressive[ˈəɡresɪv] a. 侵略的;咄咄逼人ago [əˈɡəʊ] ad. 以前agree[əˈɡriː] v. 同意;应允agreement[əˈɡriːmənt] n. 同意,一致;协定,协议agricultural[æɡrɪˈkʌltʃər(ə)l] a. 农业的agriculture[ˈæɡrɪkʌltʃə(r)] n. 农业,农学ahead[əˈhed] ad. 在前,向前aid[eɪd] n. 援助;救护;辅助器具AIDS[eɪdz] n. 艾滋病aim[eɪm] n.目的;目标v. 计划,打算;瞄准;针对air[eə(r)] n. 空气;大气aircraft[ˈeəkrɑːft] n. 飞机(单复数同)airline n. 航空公司;航空系统airmail[ˈeəmeɪl] n. 航空邮件airplane[ˈeəpleɪn] n. (美)飞机airport[ˈeəpɔːt] n. 航空站,飞机场airspace[ˈeəspeɪs] n.领空,(某国的)空域alarm[əˈlɑːm] n. 警报album[ˈælbəm] n. 相册,影集,集邮簿alcohol[ˈælkəhɔl] n. 含酒精饮料,酒alcoholic[ælkəˈhɔlɪk] a. / n. 含酒精的,酒鬼algebra[ˈældʒɪbrə] n. 代数alike[əˈlaɪk] ad. 很相似地,同样地alive[əˈlaɪv] a. 活着的,存在的all[ɔːl] ad. 全部地a. 全(部);所有的;总;整pron.全部;全体人员allergic[əˈlɜːdʒɪk] a. 过敏的,厌恶alley[ˈælɪ] n. 小巷,胡同allocate[ˈæləkeɪt] v. 拨给,划归,分配…给allow[əˈlaʊ] vt. 允许,准许allowance[əˈlaʊəns] n. 津贴,补助almost[ˈɔːlməʊst] ad. 几乎,差不多alone[əˈləʊn] a. 单独的,孤独的along[əˈlɔŋ; (US) əˈlɔŋ] ad. 向前;和…一起;一同prep. 沿着;顺着alongside[əlɔŋˈsaɪd; (US) əlɔːŋˈsaɪd] ad.在…旁边,与…同时aloud[əˈlaʊd] ad. 大声地alphabet[ˈælfəbet] n. 字母表,字母already[ɔːlˈredɪ] ad. 已经also[ˈɔːlsəʊ] ad. 也alternative[ɔːlˈtɜːnətɪv] a.可供替代,非传统的although[ɔːlˈðəʊ] conj. 虽然,尽管altitude[ˈæltɪtjuːd; (US) ælˈtɪtuːd] n. 海拔高度altogether[ɔːltəˈɡeðə(r)] ad. 总共aluminium[æljʊˈmɪnɪəm] n. (化)铝always[ˈɔːlweɪz] ad. 总是;一直;永远am/æm/ v. be的人称形式之一a.m./A.M. n. 午前,上午amateur[ˈæmətə(r)] a. 业余爱好的amaze[əˈmeɪz] v. 惊奇,惊叹;震惊amazing[əˈmeɪzɪŋ] a.惊奇,惊叹的;震惊的ambassador (ambassadress) [æmˈbæsədə(r)] n.大使ambiguous[æmˈbɪɡjʊəs] a. 模棱两可的ambition[æmˈbɪʃ(ə)n] n.目标,野心,雄心,抱负ambulance[ˈæmbjʊləns] n. 救护车America[əˈmerɪkə] * n. 美国;美洲American[əˈmerɪkən] a. 美国的;美国人的n. 美国人among[əˈmʌŋ] prep. 在…中间;在(三个以上)之间amount[əˈmaʊnt] n. / v. 金额,数量,总计ample[ˈæmp(ə)l] a. 足够的,丰裕的amuse[əˈmjuːz] vt. (使人)快乐,逗乐amusement[əˈmjuːzmənt] n. 娱乐analyze/ `ænl,aɪz /v. 分析analysis[əˈnæləsɪs] n. 分析,分析结果ancestor[ˈænsəstə(r)] n. 祖宗;祖先acchor v. / n.锚,抛锚ancient[ˈeɪnʃənt] a. 古代的,古老的and[ənd, ænd] conj. 和;又;而anecdote[ˈænɪkdəʊt] n. 逸事,趣闻anger[ˈæŋɡə(r)] n. 怒,愤怒angle[ˈæŋɡ(ə)l] n. 角度angry[ˈænɡrɪ] a. 生气的,愤怒的animal[ˈænɪm(ə)l] n. 动物ankle[ˈæŋk(ə)l] n. 踝,踝关节anniversary[ænɪˈvɜːsərɪ] n. 周年纪念日announce[əˈnaʊns] vt. 宣布,宣告announcement[əˈnaʊnsmənt] n. 通告,通知annoy[əˈnɔɪ] vt. (使)烦恼annual[ˈænjʊəl] a. 每年的,年度的,一年一次的another[əˈnʌðə(r)] a. 再一;另一;别的;不同的pron. 另一个answer[ˈɑːnsə(r); (US) ˈænsər] n.回答,答复;回信;答案v.回答,答复;回信;(作出)答案ant[ænt] n. 蚂蚁Antarctic [ænˈtɑːktɪk]a. 南极的the Antarctic[ænˈtɑːktɪk]南极Antarctica[æn'tɑ:ktikə] * n. 南极洲antique[ænˈtiːk] n. 古董anxiety[æŋˈzaɪətɪ] n. 担忧,焦虑anxious[ˈæŋkʃəs] a. 忧虑的,焦急的any[ˈenɪ] pron. (无论)哪一个;哪些任何的;(用于疑问句、否定句)一些;什么anybody[ˈenɪbɔdɪ] pron. 任何人,无论谁anyhow[ˈenɪhaʊ] ad. 不管怎样anyone[ˈenɪwʌn] pron. 任何人,无论谁anything[ˈenɪθɪŋ] pron. 什么事(物);任何事(物)anywa[ˈenɪweɪ]y ad. 不管怎样anywhere[ˈenɪweə(r)] ad. 任何地方apart[əˈpɑːt] ad, / a. 相隔,相距,除外apartment[əˈpɑːtmənt] n. (美)楼中单元房,一套房间;房间apologize[əˈpɔlədʒaɪz] vi. 道歉,谢罪apology[əˈpɔlədʒɪ] n. 道歉;歉意apparent[əˈpærənt] a. 显而易见appeal[əˈpiːl] v. 上诉,申诉,吸引力appear[əˈpɪə(r)] vi. 出现appearance[əˈpɪərəns] n. 出现,露面;容貌appendix [əˈpendɪks]n. 附录,阑尾appetite[ˈæpɪtaɪt] n. 食欲,胃口applaud[əˈplɔːd] v. / n. 鼓掌,赞许,赞赏apple[ˈæp(ə)l] n. 苹果applicant[ˈæplɪkənt] n. 申请人application[æplɪˈkeɪʃ(ə)n] n. 申请apply [əˈplaɪ]v. 申请appoint[əˈpɔɪnt] v. 任命,委任,安排,确定(时间,地点)appointment[əˈpɔɪntmənt] n. 约会appreciate[əˈpriːʃɪeɪt] v. 欣赏;感激appreciation[əpriːʃɪˈeɪʃ(ə)n] n. 欣赏,鉴定,评估approach[əˈprəʊtʃ] n. / v. 靠近,接近,建议,要求appropriate[əˈprəʊprɪət] a. 合适的,恰当的approve[əˈpruːv] v.赞成,同意,批准,通过approximately[əprɔksɪˈmətlɪ] ad.近似,大约apron[ˈeɪprən] n. (机场的)停机坪arbitrary[ˈɑːbɪtrərɪ; (US) ˈɑːrbɪtrerɪ] a. 随心所欲的,独裁的,专断的arch[ɑːtʃ] n. 拱,拱门architect[ˈɑːkɪtekt] n. 建筑师,设计师architecture[ˈɑːkɪtektʃə(r)] n.建筑学,建筑设计,风格April[ˈeɪpr(ə)l] n. 4月Arab[ˈærəb] * a. 阿拉伯的n. 阿拉伯人Arabic[ˈærəbɪk] a. 阿拉伯语的n. 阿拉伯语Arctic[ˈɑːktɪk] a. 北极的the Arctic[ˈɑːktɪk]北极the Arctic Ocean[ˈɑːktɪk ˈəʊʃ(ə)n]北冰洋are[ɑː(r)] v.(be) 是area[ˈeərɪə] n. 面积;地域,地方,区域;范围,领域argue [ˈɑːɡjuː]vi. 争辩,争论argument[ˈɑːɡjʊmənt] n. 争论,辩论arise (arose, arisen) [əˈraɪz] vi. 起来,升起;出现arithmetic[əˈrɪθmətɪk] n. 算术arm[ɑːm] n. 臂,支架v. 以…装备,武装起来n. (美)武器,武力armchair[ɑːmˈtʃeə(r)] n. 扶手椅army[ˈɑːmɪ] n. 军队around[əˈraʊnd] ad. 在周围;在附近prep. 在……周围;大约arrange[əˈreɪndʒ] v. 安排,布置arrangement [əˈreɪndʒmənt]n. 安排,布置arrest[əˈrest] v. 逮捕,拘留arrival[əˈraɪv(ə)l] n. 到来,到达arrive[əˈraɪv] vi. 到达;达到arrow[ˈærəʊ] n. 箭;箭头art[ɑːt] n. 艺术,美术;技艺article[ˈɑːtɪk(ə)l] n.文章;东西,物品;冠词artificial[ɑːtɪˈfɪʃ(ə)l]a. 人工的,人造的artist[ˈɑːtɪst] n.艺术家as[əz, æz] ad.& conj.像……一样;如同;因为prep. 作为,当做ash[æʃ] n. 灰;灰末ashamed[əˈʃeɪmd] a. 惭愧;害臊Asia[ˈeɪʃə]* n. 亚洲Asian[ˈeɪʃ(ə)n, ˈeɪʒ(ə)n] a. 亚洲(人)的n. 亚洲人aside[əˈsaɪd] ad. 在旁边ask[ɑːsk] v. 问;请求,要求;邀请asleep[əˈsliːp] a. 睡着的,熟睡aspect[ˈæspekt] n. 方面,外观,外表assess[əˈses] v.评价,评定(性质,质量)assessment[əˈsesmənt] n. 看法,评价assist [əˈsɪst]v. 帮助,协助assistance[əˈsɪst(ə)ns] n. 帮助,援助,支持assistant[əˈsɪst(ə)nt] n. 助手,助理associate[əˈsəʊʃɪeɪt] v. 联想,联系association[əsəʊsɪˈeɪʃ(ə)n] n. 协会,社团,联系assume[əˈsjuːm; (US) əˈsuːm] v. 假定,假设assumption[əˈsʌmpʃ(ə)n] n. 假定,假设astonish[əˈstɔnɪʃ] vt. 使惊讶astronaut[ˈæstrənɔːt] n. 宇航员astronomer[əˈstrɔnəmə(r)] n. 天文学家astronomy[əˈstrɔnəmɪ] n. 天文学at[æt] prep.在(几点钟);在(某处)athlete[ˈæθliːt] n. 运动员athletic[æθˈletɪk] a. 健壮的,体育运动的athletics[æθˈletɪks] n. 田径Atlantic[ətˈlæntɪk] a. 大西洋的the Atlantic Ocean[ətˈlæntɪk ˈəʊʃ(ə)n]大西洋atmosphere[ˈætməsfɪə(r)] n. 大气;气氛atom[ˈætəm] n. 原子,微粒attach[əˈtætʃ] v. 把…固定,重视attack[əˈtæk] vt. / n. 攻击,袭击attain[əˈteɪn] v.(经过努力)获得,得到attempt[əˈtempt] vt. 试图,尝试attend[əˈtend] v. 看护,照料,服侍;出席,参加attention[əˈtenʃ(ə)n] n. 注意,关心attentively[ə'tentivli] ad. 注意地attitude[ˈætɪtjuːd; (US) ˈætɪtud] n. 态度,看法attract[əˈtrækt] v. 吸引,引起attraction[əˈtrækʃ(ə)n] n. 吸引,爱慕attractive[əˈtræktɪv] a. 迷人的,有吸引力的audience[ˈɔːdɪəns] n. 观众,听众authentic[ɜːˈθentɪk] a. 真正的,真品的author[ˈɔːθə(r)] n. 作者,作家authority [ɔːˈθɔrɪtɪ] n.权力,权威,威信,官方automatic[ɔːtəˈmætɪk] a. 自动的,机械的autonomous[ɔːˈtɔnəməs] a. 自治的,自主的August[ˈɔːɡəst] n. 8月aunt[ɑːnt; (US) ænt] n. 伯母;舅母;婶;姑;姨Australia[ɔˈstreɪljə] * n. 澳洲;澳大利亚Australian[ɔˈstreɪlɪən] a. 澳洲的,澳大利亚人的n. 澳大利亚人autumn[ˈɔːtəm] n. 秋天,秋季available[ˈɔːtəm] a. 可获得的,有空的avenue[ˈævənjuːˈævənuː] n. 大道average[ˈævərɪdʒ] a.平均;普通的n.平均数avoid[əˈvɔɪd] v. 避免,躲开,逃避awake (awoke, awoken) [əˈweɪk] v. 唤醒a. 醒着的award[wɔːd] n. 奖品,奖励aware[əˈweə(r)] a. 知道,意识到,发觉away[əˈweɪ] ad. 离开;远离awesome[ˈɔːsəm] a.令人惊叹,很困难的awful[ˈɔːfʊl] a. 很坏的,极讨厌的awkward[ˈɔːkwəd] a.令人尴尬,使人难堪的BBaby[ˈbeɪbɪ] n. 婴儿bachelor[ˈbætʃələ(r)] n. 未婚男子,单身汉back[bæk] ad. 回(原处);向后a. 后面的n. 背后,后部;背backache[ˈbækeɪk] n. 背痛background[ˈbækɡraʊnd] n. 背景backward(s) [ˈbækwəd] ad. 向后bacon[ˈbeɪkən] n. 咸猪肉;熏猪肉bacterium[bækˈtɪərɪəm] (复bacteria) n. 细菌bad (worse, worst) [bæd] a. 坏的;有害的,不利的;严重的badly[ˈbædlɪ] ad. 坏,恶劣地badminton[ˈbædmɪntən] n. 羽毛球bag[bæɡ] n. 书包;提包;袋子baggage[ˈbæɡɪdʒ] n. 行李bake[beɪk] v. 烤;烘(面包)bakery[ˈbeɪkərɪ] n. 面包店balance[ˈbæləns] n. 平衡balcony[ˈbælkənɪ] n. 阳台;楼座ball[bɔːl] n. 球n. 舞会ballet[ˈbæleɪ] n. 芭蕾舞balloon[bəˈluːn] n. 气球ballpoint = ballpoint pen/ `bɔl,pɔɪnt /圆珠笔bamboo[bæmˈbuː] n. 竹ban[bæn] n. 禁令v. 禁止;取缔banana[bəˈnɑːnə; (US) bəˈnænə] n. 香蕉band[bænd] n. 乐队bandage[ˈbændɪdʒ] n. 绷带bang[bæŋ] int. 砰bank[bæŋk] n. (河海湖的)岸,堤n. 银行bank account[bæŋk əˈkaʊnt] n. 银行账户bar[bɑː(r)] n. 条(长方)块,棒,横木n.(酒店的)买酒柜台;酒吧;(卖东西的)柜台barbecue[ˈbɑːbɪkjuː] n. 烤肉野餐barber[ˈbɑːbə(r)] n. (为男人理发)理发师barbershop/ `bɑrbər,ʃɑp / n. 理发店bare[beə(r)] a. 裸露的,光秃秃的bargain[ˈbɑːɡɪn] n. (经讨价还价后)成交的商品;廉价货v. 讨价还价bark[bɑːk] v. 狗叫n. 狗叫声barrier['bærɪə]n. 屏障,障碍,关卡base[beɪs] n. 根据地,基地(棒球)垒baseball[ˈbeɪsbɔːl] n. 棒球basement[ˈbeɪsmənt] n. 地下室basic[ˈbeɪsɪk] a. 基本的basin[ˈbeɪs(ə)n] n. 水盆,脸盆basis[ˈbeɪsɪs] n. 原因,缘由,要素basket[ˈbɑːskɪt; (US) ˈbæskɪt] n. 篮子basketball[ˈbɑːskɪtbɔːl] n. 篮球bat[bæt] n. (棒球、板球的)球棒n. 蝙蝠bath[bɑːθ; (US) bæθ] n. 洗澡;浴室;澡盆bathe[beɪð] vi. 洗澡;游泳bathrobe[ˈbɑːθrəʊb] n. 浴衣bathroom[ˈbɑːθruːm] n. 浴室,盥洗室bathtub['bɑ:θtʌb] n. 澡盆battery[ˈbætərɪ] n. 电池battle[ˈbæt(ə)l] n. 战斗;战役battleground[ˈbæt(ə)lɡraʊnd] n. 战场bay[beɪ] n. 湾;海湾BC/ˌbiːˈsiː/ n. 公元前be[biː] v. 是(原形),其人称和时态形式有(am, is, are, was, were, being, been);成为beach[biːtʃ] n. 海滨,海滩beam[biːm] n. 平衡木bean[biːn] n. 豆,豆科植物beancurd['bi:nkə:d] n. 豆腐bear[beə(r)] v. 承受,负担,承担;忍受;容忍n. 熊beard[bɪəd] n. (下巴上的)胡须beast[biːst]n. 野兽;牲畜beat (beat, beaten) [biːt] v. 敲打;跳动;打赢n. (音乐)节拍beautiful[ˈbjuːtɪf(ə)l] a. 美,美丽,美观的beauty[ˈbjuːtɪ] n. 美丽,美人because[bɪˈkɔz; (US) bɪˈkɔːz] conj. 因为become (became, be come) [bɪˈkʌm] v. 变得;成为bed[bed] n. 床bedclothes[ˈbedkləʊðz] n. 铺盖(被褥等)beddings[ˈbedɪŋ] n. 卧具,铺盖bedroom[ˈbedruːm] n. 寝室,卧室bee[biː] n.. 蜜蜂beef[biːf] n. 牛肉beehive[ˈbiːhaɪv] n. 蜂箱beer[bɪə(r)] n. 啤酒before[bɪˈfɔː(r)] prep. 在…以前;在…前面ad. 以前conj. 在…之前beg[beɡ] v. 请求,乞求,乞讨begin(began,begun) [bɪˈɡɪn] v.开始,着手beginning[bɪˈɡɪnɪŋ] n. 开始,开端behalf [bɪˈhɑːf]n. 代表某人,为了某人behave[bɪˈheɪv] v. 守规矩,行为behaviour/ bɪ`heɪvjər / n. 行为,举止behind [bɪˈhaɪnd]prep. (表示位置)在…后面ad. 在后面;向后being[ˈbiːɪŋ] n. 物;生物;人Belgium[ˈbeldʒəm] * n. 比利时belief[bɪˈliːf] n. 信条,信念believe[bɪˈliːv] v. 相信,认为bell[bel] n. 钟,铃;钟(铃)声;钟形物belly[ˈbelɪ] n. 肚子belong[bɪˈlɔŋ] vi. 属,附属below[bɪˈləʊ] prep. 在……下面belt[belt] n. (皮)带bench[bentʃ] n. 长凳;工作台bend (bent, bent) [bend] vt. 使弯曲beneath[bɪˈniːθ] prep. 在…下方(面)beneficial[benɪˈfɪʃ(ə)l] a. 有利的,有帮助的,有用的benefit[ˈbenɪfɪt] n. / v.优势,益处,使…受益bent[bent] a. 弯的beside[bɪˈsaɪd] prep. 在…旁边;靠近besides[bɪˈsaɪdz] prep. 除…以外(还有)ad. 还有,此外best(good, well 的最高级)[best] a. & ad.最好的;最好地,最n. 最好的(人或物)best--seller[best-ˈselə(r)] n. 畅销书better (good, well 的比较级) [ˈbetə(r)] a.& ad. 较好的,较优者v. 改善;betray[bɪˈtreɪ] v.出卖,泄露(机密),辜负between[bɪˈtwiːn] prep. 在(两者)之间;在…中间beyond[bɪˈjɔnd] prep. (表示位置) 在…的那边bicycle[ˈbaɪsɪk(ə)l] n. 自行车bid[bɪd] v./ n. 出价,投标,向(某人)道别big[bɪɡ] a. 大的bike = bicycle[baɪk] n. 自行车bill[bɪl] n.账单;法案,议案;(美)钞票,纸币billion[ˈbɪlɪən] num. 十亿,百亿bingo[ˈbɪŋɡəʊ] n. 宾戈游戏biochemistry n. 生物化学biography[baɪˈɔɡrəfɪ] n. 传记biology[baɪˈɔlədʒɪ] n. 生物(学)bird[bɜːd] n. 鸟birdcage[ˈbɜːdkeɪdʒ] n. 鸟笼birth[bɜːθ] n. 出生;诞生birthday[ˈbɜːθdeɪ] n. 生日birthplace[ˈbɜːθpleɪs]n. 出生地;故乡biscuit[ˈbɪskɪt] n. 饼干bishop[ˈbɪʃəp] n. 主教bit[bɪt] n. 一点,一些,少量的bite (bit, bitten)[baɪt] v. 咬;叮bitter[ˈbɪtə(r)] a. 有苦味的;痛苦的,难过的;严酷的black[blæk] n. 黑色a. 黑色的blackboard[ˈblækbɔːd] n. 黑板blame[bleɪm] n.& v. 责备;责怪blank[blæŋk] n.& a. 空格,空白(处);空的;茫然无表情的blanket[ˈblæŋkɪt] n. 毛毯,毯子bleed[bliːd] vi. 出血,流血bless[bles] vt. 保佑,降福blind[blaɪnd] a. 瞎的block[blɔk] n. 大块;(木、石等)块;街区;路障vt. 阻塞;阻挡blood[blʌd] n. 血,血液blouse[blaʊz; u.S. blaʊs] n. 宽罩衫;(妇女、儿童穿的)短上衣blow[bləʊ] n. 击;打击blow (blew, blown)[bləʊ] v. 吹;刮风;吹气blue[bluː] n. 蓝色a.蓝色的a. 悲伤的;沮丧的board[bɔːd] n. 木板;布告牌;委员会;(政府的)部v. 上(船、火车、飞机)boat[bəʊt] n. 小船,小舟boat--race[bəʊt-reɪs] n. 划船比赛boating[ˈbəʊtɪŋ] n. 划船(游玩),泛舟body n. 身体body--building[ˈbɔdɪ-ˈbɪldɪŋ] n. 健美boil[bɔɪl] v. 沸腾;烧开;煮……bomb[bɔm] n. 炸弹v. 轰炸bond[bɔnd] n. /v. 纽带,联系,使牢固bone[bəʊn] n. 骨头,骨质(复数bones骨骼;骨骸)bonus[ˈbəʊnəs] n. 津贴,奖金,红利book[bʊk] n. 书;本子v. 预定,定(房间、车票等)bookcase[ˈbʊkkeɪs] n. 书橱bookmark[ˈbʊkmɑːk] n. 书签bookshelf/ `bʊk,ʃelf / n. 书架bookshop[ˈbʊkʃɔp] n. 书店bookstore[ˈbʊkstɔː(r)] n. 书店boom[buːm] n. / v. 繁荣,轰鸣,激增boot[buːt] n. 长统靴;靴booth[buːð] n.岗;(为某种用途而设的)亭或小隔间telephone booth [ˈtelɪfəʊn- buːð]电话亭border [ˈbɔːdə(r)] n. 边缘;边境,国界bored/ bɔrd / a.(对人,事)厌倦的,烦闷的boring / `bɔrɪŋ / a. 乏味的,无聊的born [bɔːn]a. 出生borrow [ˈbɔrəʊ] v. (向别人)借用;借boss[bɔs]n. 领班;老板botanical [bəˈtænɪk(ə)l] a. 植物学的botany[ˈbɔtənɪ] n. 植物;植物学both [bəʊθ] a. 两;双pron. 两者;双方bottle [ˈbɔt(ə)l] n. 瓶子bottom [ˈbɔtəm] n. 底部;底bounce [baʊns] v. 弹起,蹦,上下晃动bound [baʊnd] a. 被束缚的;被绑的;有义务的v.& n. 跳跃boundary[ˈbaʊndərɪ]n. 边界,界限bow [bəʊ] v.& n. 鞠躬,弯腰行礼bowl [bəʊl] n. 碗bowling [ˈbəʊlɪŋ] n. 保龄球box [bɔks] n. 盒子,箱子boxing[ˈbɔksɪŋ] n. 拳击(运动)boy [bɔɪ] n. 男孩boycott[ˈbɔɪkɔt] v. 拒绝购买,抵制brain[breɪn] n. 脑(子)brake[breɪk] n. 闸vi. 刹车branch[brɑːntʃ] n. 树枝;分枝;分公司,分店;支部brand[brænd] n. 品牌brave[breɪv] a. 勇敢的bravery[ˈbreɪvərɪ] n. 勇气bread[bred] n. 面包break[breɪk] n. 间隙break (broke, bro ken) [breɪk] v. 打破(断,碎);损坏,撕开breakfast[ˈbrekfəst] n. 早餐breakthrough[ˈbreɪkθruː] n. 重大进展,突破breast[brest] n. 乳房,胸脯breath[breθ] n. 气息;呼吸breathe[briːð] vi. 呼吸breathless[ˈbreθlɪs] a. 气喘吁吁的,上气不接下气的brewery[ˈbruːərɪ] n. 啤酒厂(公司)brick[brɪk] n. 砖;砖块bride[braɪd] n. 新娘bridegroom[ˈbraɪdɡruːm] n. 新郎bridge[brɪdʒ] n. 桥brief[briːf] a. 简洁的bright[braɪt] a. 明亮的;聪明的brilliant[ˈbrɪlɪənt] a. 巧妙的,使人印象深刻的,技艺高的bring (brought, brought) [brɪŋ] vt. 拿来,带来,取来Britain[ˈbrɪtən] * n. 英国;不列颠British[ˈbrɪtɪʃ] a. 英国的;大不列颠的;英国人的the British[ˈbrɪtɪʃ] n. 英国国民;大不列颠人broad[brɔːd] a. 宽的,宽大的broadcast[ˈbrɔːdkɑːst] n. 广播节目broadcast(broadcast, broadcast或--ed,--ed)[ˈbrɔːdkɑːst] vt. 广播brochure[brəʊˈʃə(r); (US) brəʊˈʃʊər] n. 资料(或广告)手册broken[ˈbrəʊkən] a. 弄坏了的broom[bruːm] n. 扫帚brother[ˈbrʌðə(r)] n. 兄;弟brotherhood[ˈbrʌðəhʊd] n. 兄弟般的关系brown[braʊn] n. 褐色,棕色a. 褐色的,棕色的brunch[ˈbrʌntʃ] n. 早午饭(晚早饭)brush[brʌʃ] v. 刷;擦n. 刷子bucket[ˈbʌkɪt] n. 铲斗;桶Buddhism[ˈbʊdɪz(ə)m] n. 佛教Buddhist['budist] n. 佛教徒budget[ˈbʌdʒɪt] n. 预算buffet[ˈbʊfeɪ; (US) bəˈfeɪ] n. 自助餐build (built, built) [bɪld] v. 建筑;造building[ˈbɪldɪŋ] n. 建筑物;房屋;大楼bun[bʌn] n. 馒头;小甜面包bunch[bʌntʃ] n. 串,束,扎,大量,大批bungalow[ˈbʌŋɡələʊ] n. 平房burden[ˈbɜːd(ə)n] n. (义务,责任的)重担,负担bureaucratic[bjuəˌrəu'krætik] a. 官僚的burglar[ˈbɜːɡlə(r)] n. 入室窃贼burial[ˈberɪəl] n. 埋葬burn (--ed, --ed 或burnt, burnt) [bɜːn] v. 燃,烧,着火;使烧焦;使晒黑n. 烧伤;晒伤burst[ˈbɜːst] v. 突然发生;突然发作bury[ˈberɪ] vt. 埋;葬bus[bʌs] n. 公共汽车bus stop[bʌs stɔp] n。
高考英语词汇和短语汇编常考词组和短语大全(字母A-Z)
高考英语词汇和短语汇编常考词组和短语大全(字母A-Z) Aabit一小会儿;有一点儿;相当abitof有点儿;一点;少许abittoo有点儿太ablockof一块,一批abottleof一瓶acollectionof一批,很多acoupleof两三个,(少数)几个acurefor治疗…的办法afew一些,一星半点,某些aglaof一杯agoodfew相当多,不少agood/greatdealn.很多,大量;adv.非常地agreatdealof许多,大量agreatmany许多agreat/goodmanyof很多的,非常多的agroupof一群,一队ahandfulof一把,少量,少数AitoBwhatCitoD.A对B犹如C对D一样akindof一种的;有几分alargeamountof大量alittle一些;一点alittleof一点,少量alot许多,很多alotof许多amatterof(关于…)的问题;大约amemorialto…纪念仪式/纪念物/纪念碑a(large)numberof若干;许多apairof一对,一双apieceof一张/片/块…apileof一堆,许多aplaceofinteret名胜apointofview观点,着眼点agreat/large/good/mallquantityof大/少量的…areponeto对…回答/反应/答复aerieof一系列,一连串ahortageof…的短缺/缺乏atypeof 一种类型的a(wide)varietyof各式各样的awateof…的浪费aworldof大量的,无数的;一个…的世界aboveall首先;重要尤其是abentfrom不在,缺席accept…a…把…当作…,承认…是…acceto通路,进入,使用之权accordingto遵照;根据…accountfor.说明,解释;占据(比例)accueb.ofth.控告某人做某事achieveone’ambition实现…的愿望acta担任,充当actfor代理acton按照…而行动,按…去做actout(用手势和语言)表演出来,实行adaptto适应addto增加,加addupto总数为;总计为adjutoneelfto使自己适应adjutto适应,调节admireb.forth.赞赏…的…admiretodoth.(美口)很想做某事admitdoingth承认做过某事admitof容许有,有…余地admitto承认,通向admittedto被…录取,被准许进入advertiefor登广告征求(寻找)某物adviedoingth建议做某事advieb(not)todoth建议某人(不要)做某事advieb.againtdoingth 建议(劝)某人不要做某事advieb.ofth.通知某人某事adviethat建议affordtodo有经济条件做某事,买得起,付得起aftera(hort)while 有顷,少许,过一会儿afterall总/终归,终久,归根到底,毕竟afterdoing 做…后aftergraduation毕业以后againandagain反复地,再三地agreeabout对…意见一致agreeon就…达成协议agreeto同意,答应agreetodoth同意做某事agreewith同意;适合于aheadof在…前面,先于;胜过,强于aheadofchedule提前aimfor力争…,针对;瞄准,以...为目标allalong顺着,沿着,一贯,向来,从来allatonce突然,马上;一下子allatea茫然不知所措allbut几乎;差不多allbyoneelf独立;单独alldayandallnight整日整夜,日日夜夜allday整天,一天allinall最重要的,总的说来allkindof各种各样的allnight整夜,通宵,彻夜allowfor体谅某人的处境;考虑具体情况allowinto允许进入allowb.todoth.允许某人做某事;承认;认可allofaudden突然allof不少于,足足;全体,全部allone’life终身,一辈子allover到处,遍及,浑身;全部结束alloveragain再一次,重新alloverthecountry全国allovertheworld全世界allright不错,好,行;没问题的allround周围,遍及四周allortof各种各样的allthebet万事吉利;一路平安;一帆风顺(祝酒alongwith与…一道,和,同,加之amongotherthing除了别的以外;以及其它(large/vat)amountof大量的anamountof相当数量的;一些ananwerto…的答案anaverageof平均andoforth等等,如此等等andoon等等,云云andthen而且,其次,于是,然后andyet而,然而applyone'mindtovt.专心于(致力于)applyoneelfto致力于,专心于,全力以赴地applyto适用于,适合,施加于apply…to把…应用于,把…粘(贴、敷)在…approachto接近;约等于argueabout辩论,争论某事argueagaint反对arguefor为…而争辩,赞成arguewith和…争论arminarm臂挽臂,手挽手aroundtheclock昼夜不停,连续一整天;毫不疲倦地,不松劲地aroundthecorner即将发生,近在咫尺,拐角处arriveataconcluion得出结论arriveat到达arrivein到达,抵达a(o)longa只要;和…一样长a…apoible尽量…aaconequence因而,结果aaconequenceof由于,因为aamatteroffact事实上,实际上,aareult结果;终于;因此aareultof由于…的结果aarule一般而言,通常aawhole整个说来;总体上aearlya早在aeayaABC极其容易,易如反掌afara据;就…而言;远到,直到;像…那样远;尽可能地afaraIknow据我所知afara…beconcerned就…而言afollow如下afor关于,至于,就…方面来说aif好象;似乎;仿佛aioftenthecae这是常有的事aiti照现状,原样;照原来样子;实际上amanya和…一样多,…多少…多少amany…a尽可能多的amucha和…一样多,…多少…多少amuch…a和…一样多aoona一…就…;如…一般快atheayinggoe常言道athough仿佛,好像ato就…而论,至于,说到auual如往常一样;照例awell也;又;同样地awella既…也(又);不仅…而且同样;同样好地awith正如,与…一样;就…而言a/ofaraIcanee据我看来,就我所知,依我看a…a和…一样aidefrom除…外(还有)akafter问候,探问akfor要;请求,征求,要(价),akbtodoth要求某人做某事aitb.withth.帮助某人做某事aureb.ofth.使(某人)确信(某事)at(the)bet充其量;至多at(the)leat至少,最起码at(the)mot至多;充其量不超过atacroroad十字路口,(重大的)转折点atadepthof在…深处ataditance隔开一段距离,留有几个,不挨近atahighprice以高价atalo茫然,不知所措;亏本赔钱ataprice以…价钱atall完全,全然;究竟;竟然;在任何程度上atallcot不惜任何代价,无论如何atallevent无论如何,不管怎样atanearlyage在小时候,年轻时atanearlydate早日;尽快atanend结束atduk黄昏时,傍黑儿,傍晚ateae自然,自在,塌实,踏实,舒坦,安逸atfirthand第一手地,直接地atfirtight/glance一看,初见,乍一看atfirt开始起初atfull(top)peed用全速,开足马力,尽力地;尽快地athand在手边,在附近,即将到来athome在家;在国内;感到十分舒畅athomeandabroad国内外atlat终于,最后atlength最后,终于;详细地;全身的(指照片、画像)atmidnight午夜,半夜atmye某pene由我出钱atnight晚上,夜晚。
高考英语必备短语大全
高考英语必备短语大全高考英语必备短语大全在高考英语中,使用一些常见的短语可以帮助我们在较短时间内用最简洁的表达方式传递最丰富的信息。
下面是一份高考英语必备短语大全,希望对大家的备考有所帮助。
一、交际用语1. Good morning/ afternoon/evening –早上好/下午好/晚上好2. Thank you –谢谢3. You're welcome –不客气/别客气4. Excuse me –劳驾/对不起/请问5. I'm sorry –对不起6. May I...? –我可以...吗?7. Could you...? –你可以...吗?8. Have a good day –祝您今天愉快9. I don't know –我不知道10. It doesn't matter –没关系11. Congratulations! –恭喜你!二、状语、过渡短语1. To begin with –首先2. In addition –此外/另外3. Similarly –同样地4. Furthermore –此外/而且5. As a result –因此/结果6. Therefore –因此/所以7. Nevertheless –无论如何/然而8. On the contrary –相反地9. In conclusion –总之10. In summary –总结三、数字、描述、比较类短语1. Half of –一半2. A third of –三分之一3. A quarter of –四分之一4. A majority of –多数5. A minority of –少数6. In contrast –相反地7. On the one hand –一方面8. On the other hand –另一方面9. According to –根据/依照10. For example –例如11. Such as –如12. Compared with –与...相比四、重要词组1. Of course –当然2. By the way –顺便问一下3. In fact –实际上4. At the same time –同时5. As soon as –一...就...6. In other words –换句话说7. As a matter of fact –事实上8. All in all –总体来说9. No matter –无论如何10. At the beginning –在开始时11. At the end –在结束时12. Last but not least –最后但同样重要的是五、常用暗示语1. It is said that –据说2. It seems that –看起来好像3. I think/ I believe –我认为/我相信4. It is believed that –人们相信5. It is reported that –据报道6. It is known to all that –众所周知7. I am convinced that –我相信/我确信以上是一些高考英语必备短语大全,使用这些短语将有助于我们更准确地传达我们的意思。
高考英语词汇短语A字母开头
2011高考词汇短语总结---A字母开头have the ability to do有做…的能力be able to do = be capable of doing 能够干be about to do sth...wheneg. I was about to leave when the telephone range.go aboard 上船at home and abroad 在国内外be absent from缺席… (be present at 出席…)the access to sp进入…通道(机会)have access to sth 有接近/使用。
的机会You can easily get access to him.你可以轻易见到他。
by accident = by chance 意外地accomplish wonders 创造奇迹account for 说明,解释(take sth into account = take sth into consideration = consider sth) ( on account of = because of = owing to = due to)accuse sb of sth 指责(blame sb for …; charge sb with sth 因…而控告某人)be accustomed to doing = be used to doing 习惯于干…achieve successcome across = meet with = run into 遇到acquire skills/knowledgact as (serve as) 充当take action ( take steps= take measures) 采取行动take an active part in = be active in 积极参加adapt sb to sth 使…适应add to 增加(add up these figures , add up to = come to , add A to B )The rain added to our difficulties.in addition to = as well as = besides 除了…还有in addition = besides = furthermore =moreover=what’s more此外,而且He ate two large hamburgers, and in addition, he drank a large cola.address sth to sb deliver an addressadjust one’s watch 把表拨准adjust oneself to sth使自己适应于Animals adjust themselves to the environment.admit doing/that = confess doing/that 承认admit sb into/to sp 使…进入be admitted totake advantage of 利用take advantage of his ignorancehave advantage over sbto one's advantage 对…有利的是in advance = ahead of time = ahead of schedual 提前advertise sth 登…广告advertise for sth 为得到…而登广告follow(take) one's advice 听从...劝告advise sb to do sth 劝告,建议某人干… advise doingforeign affairs 外交事务private affairsaffect sth 影响have an affection for sb喜爱…show an affection for sb 向…表达爱意can/could/be able to afford sth 买得起(afford to do sth, afford sb to do sth)be afraid to do sth…不敢be afraid of doing害怕去做She is afraid to go out alone at night.after-sales service 售后服务be/run after 追求、追赶某人The dog is running after the cat.after all 毕竟be named after 以…命名lean against 靠着be in favour of = be for = be on one's side 支持be against = object to 反对fight/struggle against 对抗The mountain is grey against the blue sky. 在蓝天反衬下山是灰色的。
2013年高考英语考试大纲附词汇表
2013年江苏高考英语词汇(考试大纲后附录词汇)附录:词汇表说明:本词汇以教育部颁发的《普通高中英语课程标准(实验)》词汇表和话题项目表为基准地适应我省,对2012年江苏省英语考试说明词汇表进行勘误调整,旨在使其更好考生英语学习的实际需要。
经调整后本词表共收录约3500词。
·本词汇表不含词组和短语。
·本词汇表不列语法术语。
·可根据构词法推导出的名词、形容词、副词等不单独列出。
·国家名称及相关信息单独列出。
·数字(含基数词、序数词)、星期、月份等词单独列出。
A a(n) artabandon vability nable aabnormal aaboard prep&adabolish vabortion nabout ad&prepabove prep,a&ad abroad a&adabrupt aabsence nabsent aabsolute aabsorb vabstract a&nabsurd aabundant aabuse vacademic a&nacademy naccelerate vaccent naccept vaccess n&vaccident n accommodation n accompany v accomplish v according to prep account n&v accountant n accumulate v accuracy n accuse v accustomed a ache v&n achieve v achievement n acid n&a acknowledge v acquire v acquisition nacre nacross prepact n&vaction nactive aactivity nactor nactress nactual aAD nad=advertisement n adapt vadd vaddicted a addition n address n adequate aadjust v adjustment n administration n admirable a admire v admission nadmit v adolescent n&aadopt vadore vadult nadvance v&n advantage n adventure n advertise v advertisement n advice nadvise vadvocate vaffair naffect vaffection nafford vafraid aAfricanAfrican a&nafter ad,prep&conj afternoon n afterward(s) ad again adagainst prepage nagency nagenda nagent n aggresslve aago adagree v agreement n agricultural a agriculture n ahead adaid n&vAIDS naim n&vair naircraft nai nine n alrmail nairplane nairport nmrspace n alarm n&valbum nalcohol nalgebra nalike adalive aall ad,a&pronallergic aalley nallocate vallow vallowance nalmost adalone aalong ad&prepalongside ad&prepaloud adalphabet nalready adalso adalternative a&nalthough conjaltitude naltogether adalways ada.m./am. A.M./AM n amateur aamaze vamazing aambassador (ambassadress) n ambiguous aambition nambulance nAmerica namong prepamount n&vample aamuse vamusement nanalyse(Am analyze) v analysis nancestor nanchor v&nancient aand conj anger nangle nangry n animal n ankle n anniversary n announce v annoy v annual a another a&pron answer n&v ant n Antarctic n antique n anxiety n anxious aany pron&a anybody pron anyhow ad anyone pron anything pron anyway ad anywhere ad apart ad&a apartment n apologize v apparent a appeal v&n appear v appearance n appendix n appetite n applaud v apple n applicant n application n apply v appoint v appointment n appreciate v approach n&v appropriate a approve v approximately adarbitrary aarch narchitect narchitecture nArctic narea nargue vargument narise (arose,arisen) v arm v&narmchair narmy naround ad&preparrange varrest v&narrival narrive varrow nart narticle nartificial aartist nas ad,conj&prepash nashamed nAsia nAsian a&naside adask vasleep aaspect nassess vassignment nassist vassistance nassistant n&aassociate v&nassociation naSSUme vassumption nastonish vastronaut nastronomy nat prepathlete nAtlantic aatmosphere natom nattach vattack v&nattain vattempt v&nattend vattention nattitude nattract vattraction nattractive aaudience naunt nauthentic aauthor nauthority nautomatic aautonomous aautumn navailable aavenue naverage a&navoid vawake (awoke, awoken) v&a award n&vaware aaway adawful aawkward aBbaby nbachelor nback ad,a,n&vbackground nbackward(s) adbacon nbad (worse,worst) a badminton nbag nbaggage n bake vbakery nbalance n&vbalcony nball nballet nballoon nbamboo nban n&vbanana nband nbandage nbank nbar nbarbecue nbarber nbare abargain n&vbark v&nbarrier nbase n&vbaseball nbasement nbasic abasin nbasis nbasket nbasketball nbat nbath nbathe vbathroom nbathtub nbattery nbattle nbay nBC nbe (am, is,are,was,were,being,been) v beach nbean nbear1nbear2vbeard nbeast nbeat (beat,beaten) v&n beautiful abeauty nbecause conjbecome (became,become) v bed nbedding nbedroom nbee nbeef nbeer nbefore prep,ad&conjbeg vbegin (began,begun) v beginning nbehalf nbehave vbehavior (Am behavior) n behind prep&adbeing nbelief nbelieve vbell nbelly nbelong vbelow prep&adbelt nbench nbend (bent,bent) v beneath prep&adbeneficial abenefit n&vbeside prepbesides prep&adbetray vbetween prep&adbeyond prep&adbicycle nbid v&nbig abike=bicycle nbill nbiography nbiology n bird nbirth nbirthday nbirthplace nbiscuit nbit n&adbite (bit,bitten) vbitter ablack n&nblackboard nblame n&vblank n&ablanket nbleed vbless vblind ablock n&vblonde nblood nblouse nblow (blew,blown) v blue n&aboard n&vboat nbody nboil vbomb n&vbond n&vbone nbonus nbook n&vbooklet nboom n&vboot nborder nbored aboring aborn aborrow vboss nbotany nboth pron,conj&abother vbottle nbottom nbounce vboundary nbow v&nbowl nbowling nbox n&vboxing nboy nboycott v&nbrain nbrake n&vbranch nbrand nbrave abravery nbread nbreak (broke,broken) v&n breakfast nbreakthrough nbreast nbreath nbreathe vbrick nbride nbridegroom nbridge nbrief abright abrilliant abring (brought,brought) v broad abroadcast (broadcast, broadcast) v brochure nbroken abroom nbrother nbrown n&abrunch nbrush v&nBuddhism nbudget nbuffet nbuild (built。
高中英语真题-2013年高考英语词汇检测系列模块七Unit4Publictransportation
高中英语真题:2013年高考英语词汇检测系列模块七Unit4Publictransportation(与译林牛津新版教材配套,学生版)一、词义配对A1. route A. take sb./sth. ; carry sb./sth.2. convey B. so extreme that it hardly seems possible3. unbelievable C. arrange sth. at a later time4. postpone D. way taken or planned to get fr om one place to another5. interval E. the fact of owing sth.6. choke F. breathe with great difficulty, a s when experiencing a strong emotion7. ownership G. time between two events8. authority H. yearly return of the date of an event9. anniversary I. by bad luck10.unfortunately J. power to give orders and make others obey11.growth K.enter upon an activity, or pr omise12.undertake L.through (some place on the way to one’s destination)13.via M.make bigger14.enlarge N. process of becoming la rger or longer or more numerous or moreImportantB1.enquiry A. separate or cut with a tool, such a s a sharp instrument2.split B. a search for knowledge; a n instance of questioning3.reservation C. a schedule listing events a nd the times at which they will take place4.annual D. an arrangement for a seat on a plane or train, a room in a hotel, etc. tobe kept for you5.departure E. occurring or payable every y ear6. punctual F going away7. receptionist G. acting or arriving or perfor med exactly at the time appointed8. timetable H. a secretary whose main duty is to answer the telephone and receivevisitorsC1. arise A. behaving in an angry or rude wa y that shows you want to fight,attack, or argue with someone2. brake B. sum of money that must be p aid as a punishment for breaking a law orrule3. aggressive C. put a large quantity of sth. onto or into sth.4. crash D. come into being; appear5. fine E. go against or refuse to obey a law , an agreement, etc.6. violate F. person who rides a bicycle7. turning G. a restraint used to slow or s top a vehicle or cause to stop by applying it8. load H. break violently or noisily; und ergo sudden damage or destruction onimpact9. crossing I. place where one road leads off from another10. cyclist J. place where two roads and t wo railways or a road and a railway cross二、根据句意和首字母提示写出所缺单词的完全形式1. Excited by the news, he couldn’t find words to c__________ hi s feeling at that time.2. I’ll go to Guangzhou v__________Shanghai, where I’ll drop in on a friend of mine.3. Because of the heavy fog, all the flights have been p_______ ___till further notice.4. He divided the field into different s__________, where differen t vegetables were grown.5. “I can’t bear it,” he said in a c__________ voice.6. He sold the restaurant, and now it is under new o__________.7. Only the manager has the a__________ to sign the contract.8. His father was one of the a__________ who designed the Nan pu Bridge.9. Police will have the pictures e__________ in an attempt to ide ntify the thief.10.In it's a report, UNICEF says at least 40,000 children die every day.11.The number of death a_________from traffic accidents has b een declining since the new traffic law took effect.12.A bad home environment can affect a child's healthy g .13. Watching violence on TV makes some children more a____ _____.14. When the market c , they assumed the deal would be ca ncelled.15. She announced that she would never do anything v_______ __the rules.16. Any company found breaking the rules will be heavily f_____ ____ .17.If more drivers became walkers or c_________, the environm ent would be more friendly to people.18. Something went wrong with the b_________ and the car was out of control.19. In many cities, the government has u_________ the construc tion of the underground system.20. In order to honor their fiftieth wedding a_________, they helda grand party.三、译出下列词组(英译汉)四、从上述表格中选择恰当的词组填空1.Engineers can distant countrysides by radio or telephon e.2.After graduating from university, he a career in publishi ng.3.The country's present difficulties the reduced value of i ts money.4.His statement refers to people in general, not to anyone .5.If you think you are sick you should not going to the doct or.6.The track was laid down in the 19th century and is now .7.We arranged to meet at the cinema at 7.30, but he failed to .8.Please this form,giving your name,address and busines s.9.The line is engaged, and I can't .10.Modernization is the key to our agricultural developm ent.提升练习一、单项填空1. Any from the terms and conditions of the contract must be advised in writing.A. struggleB. departureC. cooperationD. reservation2.I was so excited at the news that I was admitted to the univer sity that I could hardly_________my feelings in words.A. conveyB. carryC. transmitD. com municate3. Doing business in this area is difficult, and no customer has in the past few days.A. broken upB. turned upC. picked upD. looked up4. A great many people acted bravely in saving lives after the e arthquake, soldiers .A. in generalB. in particularC. in needD. in detail5.Everybody in the village knew him, so we hadhis house.A.turning upB.putting upC.making up`D.showing up6. They are broadening the bridge to ________ the flow of traffic .A. put offB. speed upC. turn onD. work out7. The boy was not ________ to the school because he was too young.A. permittedB. approvedC. allowedD. admitted8. After the trainer was sure that the whale could look after itself , he ________ it into the sea.A. transportedB. unloadedC. releasedD. handed9. Buses have routes. They ________ and ________ people at di fferent places on the routes.A. take on; get offB. pick up; drop o ffC. take up; take offD.accept; drop out10.He decided that he would drive all the way home instead of ______at a hotel for the night.A. putting downB. putting offC. putting onD. putting up11.The city government is trying to improve the investment situ ation here, which will in turn _______ thedevelopment of the local economy.A. link upB. speed upC. hold upD. wa ke up12.You must pay special attention to your health, for emotional or mental problems can _______ out of a physical cause.A. riseB. raiseC. ariseD. arous e13.—We’d like a table for five, please?— Have you ______ ?A. preservedB. reservedC. appliedD. su bscribed ‘14.You left your jacket, but I can drop it _____ on my way to wor k tomorrow.A. awayB. offC. downD. out15. Sorry. Somebody borrowed the book last week.but I’ll let y ou know once it is .A. possibleB. probableC. availableD. punctual16.Joan can always get a discount in that coffee bar for she is a (n) _____ customer.A. regularB. averageC. usualD. c asual17.The exam results will be on Friday afternoon.A. put downB. put offC. put upD. put a way18.A private party was arranged at the White House ______ Chi nese Chairman Hu Jintao on his visit to America.A. in honor ofB. in the name ofC. in totalD. in memory of19.American Indiansabout five percent of the U.S.population.A.fill upB.bring upC.make upD.set up20.Two middle—aged passengers fell into the sea. _____, neither of them could swim.A. In factB. LuckilyC. UnfortunatelyD. Naturally二、完型填空阅读下面短文,从短文后所给各题的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
a开头的固定搭配短语
a开头的固定搭配短语以下是一些以字母 "a" 开头的固定搭配短语:- a bit:一点儿,有点儿。
例如:I'm a bit tired.(我有点儿累了。
)- a few:一些,几个。
例如:I have a few friends in Beijing.(我在北京有几个朋友。
)- a lot of:许多,大量。
例如:There are a lot of books in the library.(图书馆里有许多书。
)- a moment ago:刚才。
例如:He was here a moment ago.(他刚才在这里。
)- a number of:若干,许多。
例如:A number of people cameto the party.(许多人来参加了派对。
)- a piece of:一片,一块。
例如:I need a piece of paper to write on.(我需要一张纸来写字。
)- a sort of:一种,有点儿。
例如:He has a sort of smile on his face.(他脸上带着一种微笑。
)- a variety of:各种各样的。
例如:There are a variety of fruits in the market.(市场上有各种各样的水果。
)- above all:最重要的是,尤其是。
例如:Above all, we must be honest.(最重要的是,我们必须诚实。
)- according to:根据,按照。
例如:According to the weather forecast, it will rain tomorrow.(根据天气预报,明天会下雨。
)- act as:担任,扮演。
例如:He will act as our guide.(他将担任我们的导游。
)- add up to:合计达。
例如:The costs add up to 1000 yuan.(费用合计达 1000 元。
高考英语常考单词的词组和短语
,.All(a.,pron.&n.)all by oneself 独立,单独above all 首先,特别是,最重要的是after all 到底,毕竟first of all 首先in all 总共most of all 最最all at once 突然,同时,马上all of a sudden 突然all right 好吧,行,情况不错all sorts of 各种各样的all kinds of 各种各样的all the best 万事如意all the more 更加all the same 尽管如此,仍旧(照样)all the year round 一年到头AS(conj.,adv.&pron.)as…as…与。
一样as a matter of fact 事实上as a rule 通常as a result 结果as a whole 总的来说as if(as though) 好象as follows 如下as for 就。
而言as(so) long as 只要as soon as 一。
就as soon as possible 尽快as usual 象往常一样as well 也,还as well as 同。
一样might(may) as well 不妨so as to 以便At(prep.)at a time 一次,每次at breakfast 早餐时,正在吃早饭at first 最初at home 在家at last 最后,终于at least 至少at (the) most 至多,不超过at one time 以前,曾经at once 立刻,马上at night 在夜里,在晚上,.at midnight 在半夜at present 目前,现在at times 有时候at sea 在大海上,在航行at one’s own expense 自费at the bottom 在底端at the end (of) 最后,尽头at the latest 最迟at the mercy of 在……的支配下at the head of 在……的前头at the moment 此刻at the same time 同时at work 在工作laugh at 嘲笑throw at 向……扔去work hard at 努力工作(学习)awayaway from远离,离开;避开痛苦far away遥远的right away立刻away with把(物)拿走;去掉;把(人)带走走开,离开,滚开far away from远离;离…远go away走开straight away马上;即刻do away withv. 废除,去掉;弄死away from her柳暗花明(电影名称)far and away无疑地;显然地away from it all远离尘嚣out and away大大地,远远地backgo back回去;追溯back in[体育]后内刃back of在…后面;在…背后back on背靠back into倒车撞上(某物)in the back在后面at the back在后面;在…后部back and forth反复地,来回地back upv. 支持,援助;(资料)备份;倒退;裱way back好久以前,老早就on the back of在…之外,在…后面at the back of在…背后,支持;在…的后,.面;在…的后部back down放弃;让步in the back of在……后面;在……之后back out退出;收回on my back在背上;找我麻烦,挑我毛病on one's back卧病在床back off后退;软化;减轻;卸下back to back背靠背;连续,紧接go back on违背;背弃By(prep.)by accident 偶然地by air(sea,bus…)乘飞机(乘船,乘公共汽车……)by chance 碰巧,偶然地by day(night) 在白天(夜晚)day by day 一天天地by and by 不久by far 得多,最最learn (know)by heart 记熟,背诵by mistake 错误地,由于疏忽所致by oneself 独自地one by one 一个一个地by the way 顺便说(问)by turns 轮流side by side 肩并肩,并排,一起by the side of 在……附近Break(v.)break away from 摆(逃)脱,脱离,改掉,破除break down (机器、车辆等)坏了,(身体)垮了,中断,压倒,分解break forth 迸发,突然break in 强行进入,插嘴,打岔,使驯服,使习惯break into 破门而入,打断,占用break off 突然停止(中断),打断,折断break out 爆发,突然发生break through 突破,打破break up 散会,驱散,停课,腐蚀Bring(v.)bring about 引起,实现,使发生bring down 使倒下,使下降,击落,推翻,.bring forth 引起,使产生bring in 收(庄稼),提出,(使)得到(收入),引入,增加,把。
高考英语必备短语[按字母顺序排列]
高考英语必备词组A1. a big headache令人头痛的事情2. a fraction of 一部分3. a matter of concern 焦点4. a series of 一系列,一连串above all 首先,尤其是5. absent from不在,缺席6. abundant in富于7. account for 解释8. accuse sb. of sth.控告9. add to增加(add up to)10. after all 毕竟,究竟11. agree with同意12. ahead of time / schedule提前13. ahead of 在...之前(ahead of time 提前)14. alien to与...相反15. all at once 突然,同时16. all but 几乎;除了...都17. all of a sudden 突然18. all over again 再一次,重新19. all over 遍及20. all right 令人满意的;可以21. all the same 仍然,照样的22. all the time 一直,始终23. angry with sb. at/about sth.生气,愤怒24. anxious about/for忧虑,担心25. anything but 根本不26. apart from 除...外(有/无)27. appeal to 吸引,申诉,请求28. applicable to适用于29. apply to适用30. appropriate for/to适当,合适31. approximate to近似,接近32. apt at聪明,善于33. apt to易于34. around the clock夜以继日35. as a matter of fact 实际上36. as a result(of) 因此,由于37. as a rule 通常,照例38. as far as ...be concerned 就...而言39. as far as 远至,到...程度40. as follows 如下41. as for 至于,关于42. as good as 和...几乎一样43. as if 好像,防腐44. as regards 关于,至于45. as to 至于,关于46. as usual 像平常一样,照例47. as well as 除...外(也),即...又48. as well 同样,也,还49. ashamed of羞愧,害臊50. aside from 除...外(还有)51. ask for the moon异想天开52. at a loss 茫然,不知所措53. at a time 一次,每次54. at all costs 不惜一切代价55. at all events 不管怎样,无论如何56. at all times 随时,总是57. at all 丝毫(不),一点也不58. at any rate 无论如何,至少59. at best 充其量,至多60. at first sight 乍一看,初看起来61. at first 最初,起先62. at hand 在手边,在附近63. at heart 内心里,本质上64. at home 在家,在国内65. at intervals 不时,每隔...66. at large 大多数,未被捕获的67. at last 终于68. at least 至少69. at length 最终,终于70. at most 至多,不超过71. at no time 从不,决不72. at one time 曾经,一度;同时73. at present 目前,现在74. at someone's disposal 任...处理75. at the cost of 以...为代价76. at the mercy of 任凭...摆布77. at the moment 此刻,目前78. at this rate 照此速度79. at times 有时,间或80. aware of意识到B81. back and forth 来回地,反复地82. back of 在...后面83. back up后备,支援84. bare of几乎没有,缺乏85. be able to do能够86. be around差不多87. be available to sb.可用,可供88. be bound to一定89. be capable of doing能够90. be concerned with 关心…,涉足…91. be dying to渴望92. be fed up with受够了be tired of93. be in hospital 住院94. be in season 上市的/in peak season旺季95. be in the mood to do sth. 想做96. be pressed for time时间不够97. be tied up with忙于98. be under the weather 身体不好99. beat around the bush 拐弯没角100. beat the crowd 避开人群101. before long 不久以后102. behind schedule 误点103. bent on sth. 下定决心做…104. beside point 离题的,不相干的105. beyond one's ability超越某人的能力106. beyond question 毫无疑问107. book on reserve 须留的图书108. booked up 订完了109. bound for开往110. break down抛锚111. break though突破112. break up with和某人分手be through with / be finished with 113. bring about 使…发生114. bring someone up to date帮某人赶上help someone catch up 115. by accident 偶然116. by air 通过航空途径117. by all means 尽一切办法,务必118. by and by 不久,迟早119. by chance 偶然,碰巧120. by far 最,...得多121. by hand 用手,用体力122. by itself 自动地,独自地123. by means of 用,依靠124. by mistake 错误地,无意地125. by no means 决不,并没有126. by oneself 单独地,独自地127. by reason of 由于128. by the way 顺便说说129. by virtue of 借助,由于130. by way of 经由,通过...方法C131. call off取消132. call on号召,邀请,点某人的名,拜访133. capable of能够134. careful of/about/with小心,注意135. certain of /about确信,肯定136. chair a meeting 主持会议137. charge sb. with sth.控告138. clear of没有,不接触139. clever at善于140. close to接近,亲近141. come in contact with 与…取得联系142. come out of sth. alive大难不死143. come up (with)提出,拿出144. comparable to/with比作/比较145. conscious of察觉到,意识到146. consequent on随之而来147. considerate towards体谅,体贴148. contemporary with与...同时代149. content with满足于150. contrary to违反151. cost someone an arm and a leg代价很大152. count down倒计时153. count one's chickens before they are hatched过于乐观154. count on依靠155. count on依靠156. count the day期待157. count the day期待158. counter to与...相反159. crazy about热衷,着迷160. critical of挑剔,批评161. cry in one's beer借酒消愁162. cry on one's shoulder依靠163. curious about好奇,想知道164. cut down on 减少165. cut down削减166. cut in插入167. cut off切断168. cut out切除169. cut someone short打断170. cut through抄近路171. cut up切碎D172. die out 灭绝173. distinct from种类(风格)不同174. do the laundry洗衣服175. doubtful of /about怀疑176. drop by / in 顺路拜访177. due to 由于,因为E178. each other 互相179. easier said than done说起来容易做起来难180. east of在...东面181. equal to相等,胜任182. equivalent to等于,相当于183. essential to/for必不可少184. even if/though 即使,虽然185. ever so 非常,极其186. every now and then 时而,偶尔187. every other 每隔一个的188. except for 除了...外189. expert at/in/on善于F190. face to face 面对面地191. faculty members 教职员工192. faithful to忠实于193. fall flat 平躺在地上194. familiar to sb为...所熟悉195. familiar with sth熟悉,通晓196. far from 远非,远离197. fatal to致命的198. favorable to支持,赞成199. fearful of惧怕200. feel at home熟悉201. feel blue心情不好202. feel free to随便203. figure out sth. 解决204. fit for适于205. flat tire轮胎没气206. flat tire轮胎没气207. fond of喜欢208. for ever 永远209. for good 永久地210. for the better 好转211. for the moment 暂时,目前212. for the present 暂时,目前213. for the sake of 为了,为了...的利益214. for the time being 暂时,眼下215. foreign to非...所原有216. free of /from未受...;免费217. free with康慨,大方218. from time to time 有时,不时219. full up客满G220. get a bargain 买到便宜货221. get nowhere with 毫无进展222. get over恢复223. get used to习惯于224. give off发出225. give someone a big hand为某人鼓掌226. give someone a hand帮忙227. go about sth. 开始做…228. go after追求229. go ahead同意做某事230. go by遵守231. go down下降,往下传232. go for竭尽全力做233. go into进入,开始从事234. go off出发235. go out熄灭,外出236. go over复习237. go over复习,从头到尾检查一遍238. go round/around足够分配239. go sightseeing 去观光240. go steady with和某人确定关系241. go through从头到尾242. go without单独243. guilty of有...罪的H244. had better最好245. hand in hand 手拉手,密切关联246. hang up 挂断247. have one's hands full248. have the final say 有决定权249. head on 迎面地,正面的250. heart and soul 全心全意地251. hold out for sth. 坚持要求252. hold up坚持253. hold water站得住脚254. how about ...怎么样255. how come怎么会256. hungry for渴望I257. ignorant of不知道258. impatient at sth.不耐烦259. impatient for急切,渴望260. impatient of无法容忍261. in (the)light of 鉴于,由于262. in a hurry 匆忙,急于263. in a moment 立刻,一会儿264. in a sense 从某种意义上说265. in a way 在某种程度上266. in a word 简言之,总之267. in accordance with 与...一致,按照268. in addition to 除...之外(还) 269. in addition 另外,加之270. in advance 预先,事先271. in all 总共,合计272. in any case 无论如何273. in any event 无论如何274. in brief 简单地说275. in case of 假如,防备276. in charge of 负责,总管277. in common 共用的,共有的278. in consequence(of) 因此;由于279. in debt 欠债,欠情280. in detail 详细地281. in difficulty 处境困难282. in effect 实际上,事实上283. in favor of 支持,赞成284. in front of 面对,在...前285. in general 一般来说,大体上286. in half 成两半287. in hand 在进行中,待办理288. in honor of 为庆祝,为纪念289. in itself 本质上,就其本身而言290. in line with 与...一致291. in memory of 纪念292. in no case 决不293. in no time 立即,马上294. in no way 决不295. in order 按顺序,按次序296. in other words 换句话说297. in part 部分地298. in particular 特别,尤其299. in person 亲自,本人300. in place of 代替,取代,交换301. in place 在合适的位置302. in practice 在实践中,实际上303. in proportion to 与...成比例304. in public 公开地,当众305. in quantity 大量306. in question 正在谈论的307. in regard to 关于,至于308. in relation to 关于,涉及309. in return for 作为对...报答310. in return 作为报答/回报/交换311. in short 简言之,总之312. in sight 被见到;在望313. in spite of 尽管314. in step with 与...一致/协调315. in tears 流着泪,在哭着316. in terms of317. in the company / wake of随着318. in the course of 在...期间/过程中319. in the distance 在远处320. in the end 最后,终于321. in the event of 如果...发生,万一322. in the face of 即使;在...面前323. in the first place 首先324. in the future 在未来325. in the heat of the day 一天中最热的时候326. in the least 丝毫,一点327. in the long run 长期328. in the way 挡道329. in the world 究竟,到底330. in time 及时331. in touch 联系,接触332. in turn 依次,轮流;转而333. in vain 徒劳,白费力334. indifferent to无兴趣,不关心335. indignant with sb.愤慨336. inferior to级别低于,不如337. innocent of无...罪,无辜338. instead of 代替,而不是339. intent on专心于340. invisible to不可见的J341. jealous of嫉妒342. just now 眼下;刚才K343. keep one's eyes on关注344. keep on爱好,很喜欢345. keep track of 留心346. kind of / sort of有点somewhat L347. lay off 下岗348. leave alone别说349. let the cat out of the bag泄露秘密350. liable for对...有责任351. liable to易于352. little by little 逐渐地353. look for / hunt for 找工作354. lost the point弄错355. lots of 许多356. loyal to忠于M357. mad about/on狂热迷恋358. mad at/with sb.生气,愤怒359. mad with因...发狂360. make (both) ends meet收支平衡361. make a living谋生362. make it成功363. make the best / most of充分利用364. many a 许多365. mark the papers 批改考卷366. mayor / minor in367. meet one's needs满足要求368. might as well不妨369. mistake a for b 认错370. more or less 或多或少,有点371. my treat我请客N372. narrow escape九死一生373. necessary to /for必要的374. next door 隔壁的,在隔壁375. next to下一个,其次376. no doubt 无疑地377. no less than 不少于...;不亚于378. no longer 不再379. no more than 至多,同...一样不380. no more 不再381. none other than 不是别的,正是382. nothing but 只有,只不过383. now and then 时而,偶尔O384. off and on 断断续续,间歇地385. off duty 下班386. on (the) one hand 一方面387. on a large/small scale 大/小规模地388. on account of 由于389. on behalf of 代表390. on board 在船(车/飞机)上391. on business 因公392. on condition that 如果393. on duty 上班,值班394. on earth 究竟,到底395. on fire 起火着火396. on foot 步行397. on guard 站岗,值班398. on hand 在场,在手边399. on loan to借给400. on occasion(s) 有时,间或401. on one's guard 警惕,提防402. on one's own 独立,独自403. on purpose 故意地404. on sale 出售,廉价出售405. on schedule 按时间表,准时406. on second thoughts 经重新考虑407. on the contrary 正相反408. on the grounds of 根据,以...为由409. on the other hand 另一方面410. on the point of 即将...的时刻411. on the road 在旅途中412. on the side 作为兼职/副业413. on the spot 在场;马上414. on the whole 总的来说,大体上415. on time 准时416. on(an/the) average 平均,通常417. once (and) for all 一劳永逸地418. once again 再一次419. once in a while 偶尔420. once more 再一次421. once upon a time 从前422. one another 相互423. one's cup of tea喜欢的人/物424. open to不限制,开放的425. opposite to在对面426. or else 否则,要不然427. or so 大约,左右428. other than 非;除了429. out of breath 喘不过气来430. out of control 失去控制431. out of date 过时的432. out of doors 在户外433. out of order 出故障的434. out of place 不适当的435. out of practice 久不练习,荒疏436. out of sight 看不见,在视野外437. out of the question 毫无可能的438. out of touch 不联系,不接触439. out of 从...中;由于;缺乏440. over and over (again) 一再地,再三地P441. parallel to与...平等,类似442. particular about挑剔,讲究443. patient with有耐心444. peculiar to独特的,独有的445. pick up捡446. play by ear见机行事447. popular with受...喜爱,爱戴448. prior to 在...之前449. pull one's leg拿某人开玩笑put someone on 450. put someone up给某人提供住宿451. put up with忍受Q452. quite a few 相当多,不少R453. rain cats and dogs瓢泼大雨454. rather than 不是...(而是)455. reach agreement 达成协议456. reach an agreement达成一致457. regardless of 不顾,不惜458. relative to与...有关459. remove from 从…除去460. representative of代表...的461. resign one's post 辞职462. responsible for负责,是...原因463. result from 由于464. rich in富于465. right away 立即,马上466. ring sb. up 打电话给…467. rule out 排除…的可能性468. run out of用完469. rush hours上下班高峰S470. see: see to it that - make sure that确保471. sensible of觉查到472. sensitive to对...敏感473. set another date改期make on saturday / lock it474. set one's mind on doing 决定be determined to / have one's mind set on / bent on 475. short of缺少476. show off卖弄477. sick of厌恶,厌倦478. side by side 肩并肩,一起479. similar to相似480. skilled at /in善于481. slip one's mind 忘记482. so far 迄今为止483. somewhere around 大约484. sooner or later 迟早,早晚485. sore throat / foot 嗓子哑/腿酸486. stay up late 熬夜487. step by step 逐步地488. subject to受制于,易于489. such as 例如,诸如490. sufficient for足够的491. suitable for/to适合于492. superior to优于,级别高于493. sure of /about对...有信心,确信494. suspicious of怀疑T495. take a leave请假496. take a seat / be seated497. take one's place 取代498. take one's time慢慢来499. take sth. seriously 认真对待500. take up占据501. thanks to 由于,多亏502. that is (to say) 就是说,即503. the reverse is also true 反之亦然504. tired of对...不在感兴趣505. to the point 切中要害,切题506. turn over 倾覆507. typical of是典型的,特有的U508. uncertain of /about不确知509. under control 处于控制之下510. under the circumstances 这种情况下511. up in the air没有确定512. up to date 在进行中513. up to 多达;直到;胜任;取决于V514. vital to对...关系重大515. void of没有,缺乏W516. what about 怎么样517. what if 切合目前情况的518. what's up / new?发生了什么事?519. with regard to 关于,至于520. with respect to 如果...将怎么样521. with the exception of 除...之外522. without any trace没有踪迹523. without fail 一向如此524. without question 毫无疑问525. wolf down狼吞虎咽526. word for word 逐字的XYZ527.year after year 年复一年的(表每年的重复)528.year by year 逐年的(表变化)。
高中A字母单词汇总
A1.abandon v. 放弃,遗弃,抛abandon the baby; abandon the planabandon oneself to陷入,沉湎Heabandoned himself to despair.2.ability n. 能力;才能 the ability to walk 行走的能力to the best of one’s ability 竭尽全力 He completed the job to the best of his ability.3.abnormal adj.不正常的,畸形的,反常的 They thought his be havior was abnormal. 反义词:normal4. aboard prep. adv.在船(飞机,火车)上,上船(飞机,轮船) all the people aboard 机上的人5. about prep关于,ad 大约,到处a) be about to do sth…(when)I was about to go out when it began to rain.b) look about/around/round6 . above prep 在…上面 ;above all 首先;尤其(可用于作文)7. abroad ad.到(在)国外 a) go /study /live abroadb) at home and abroad在国内外8. absence n. 不在,缺席 absence from work/ school The deci sion was made in my absence.in the absence of 在缺少…条件下 The case was dismissed in the absence of proof.9. absent adj. 缺席的,不在的be absent from ;absent-minded adj. 心不在焉的10.absorbvt. 1) 吸收,吸进(液体,气体等) 2) 理解,掌握absorb ink/ water/ oxygen/ sound/ energy;absorb information / knowledge ;be absorbed in 专注于,聚精会神于…11.abuse v / n. 滥用,谩骂 abuse alcohol/ drugs 酗酒 /嗜毒abuse power/ position/ privilege 滥用权力/职权/特权12. acceptvt.accept the gift /invitation /plan ;acceptsb/sth as…13.access n.方法,通路,机会The only access to the farm was a narrow bridge.We students have access to the school library.accessible adj. 可进入的,可接近的,可使用的Such information is not easily accessible to the public.14. accident n.事故,意外的事by accident/chance 偶然,无意中;不小心15. accompany v. 陪伴,伴随,伴奏 accompany sb. to the scho ol; accompany the singer on / at the piano; Lightening usua lly accompanies thunder.16. accomplish v. 完成,到达,实现accomplishment n. 成就,成绩accomplish the task/ purpose/ goal17. according to 根据According to the law, he should be sentenced to death.18. accusevt. 指控,指责 accuse sb of (doing ) sth 控告…19.accustomed adj. 习惯的,适应的,惯常的be/ get/ become accustomed to doingHe was soon accustomed to getting up early.20. ache vi./n headache / toothacheMy back aches so much.21. achieve vt 达到;取得achieve success/victory/one’s goal;22.achievement n. 成就,业绩;完成(任务等)make great achievements23.acknowledge v. 承认,致谢It is generally acknowledged that global warming is caused by greenhouse gases.Yaoming is acknowledged as/ to be the best player in China.I acknowledged financial support from the local government.24. acrossI walked across the street;cross a street;come across碰到25. act n.法令,条例;vt.表演,扮演,行动,做事act as 充当;扮演 ;act out 把…表演出来26. action n. 行动take action to do sth;put sth into action 把…付诸实施27. active adj. 积极的;主动的take an active part in /be active in 积极参加28.activity n. 活动 outdoor activities 户外运动29.actual a.实际的 actually adv. in (actual) fact 实际上30.adapt vi. 适应,适合,改编 vt. 使适应Adapt(vi) to change /the city lifeAdapt (vt) oneself to the new surroundings adapt the novel for a film adaptation n. 适应31. add vt 添加,增加,补充说(that)add(…)to 添加; add up 把…加在一起; add up to总计为;a) His illness added to our trouble.b) He added that he would come again.c) These numbers add up to 100.32. address n.地址 ;vt.写地址;向…讲话(尤指演讲)address the letter to sb. 给某人寄信The president addressed the public.(向…讲话)33.adjustvt. 调整,调节,适应adjust your speed the camera;adjust(yourself) to the sin gle life;the student life adjustment n. 调整,调节34. admire v 钦佩.;羡慕admiresb for sth.I admire John for his courage.35. admit vt (admitted ,admitted)1) 承认admit one’s mistakes; admit doing/having doneHe admitted having stolen the money.2) 准许(入场,入学,入会)admit sb to →sb be admitted to He has been admitted to Beijing University.36.●adopt v. 收养,采用,采纳adopt a child ;the adopted son/ daughter(养子,养女)adopt a new policy/ a suggestion/ a plan/ an attitude37. advance vi推进,促进;前进 adj. advanced 先进的/ 高级的in advance 预先,事先38. advantage n. 优点,好处(可数名词) 反:disadvantage take advantage of 利用; have an advantage over 优于…; to sb’s advantage 对(某人)有利39. advertisevt. 为…做广告1)为…做广告 advertise a product / things2)登广告征求/寻找… advertise for a new sales manager40. advice n/u. take/ accept one’s advice 接受某人的建议a piece of advice 一条建议;give sb some advice on sth advisevt. 忠告,劝告,建议advisesb (not) todo;advise doing; advise that+(should do)Our teacher advised that we should study hard.41. affectvt. 影响, 深深打动,使悲伤等Smoking affects health.People were deeply affected by the death of Jin Zhengri.42. affordvt. 负担得起,抽得出(时间); 提供can/could/be able to afford sth/to do sthI can’t afford a book/to buy the book43. afraid a. 害怕的;担心be afraid to do 因为害怕不敢做…; be afraid of doing 害怕…She was afraid to go out alone at night. 44. against prep 4 44.against.对着,反对, 靠着,迎着,衬着stand against the wall (靠墙站着); be against sth 反对They are strongly against the plan.The pine tree were black against the morning sky.45. age n.年龄;时代 ;vi. 变老for ages 多年; at an early age; at the age of … ;After his wife’s death he aged quickly.(变老)46. agree vi. 同意;应允1)agree with① agree with sb / what you say/your opinion.(同意)②表示一致;― (食物、天气、工作等)对…适宜‖:The weather does not agree with me. 这种天气对我不适宜。
高考英语词汇和短语汇编常考词组和短语大全(字母AZ)
高考英语词汇和短语汇编常考词组和短语大全(字母AZ)Aa bit 一小会儿; 有一点儿;相当a bit of 有点儿; 一点;少许a bit too 有点儿太a block of 一块, 一批a bottle of 一瓶a collection of 一批, 专门多a couple of 两三个,(少数)几个a cure for 治疗…的方法a few 一些, 一星半点, 某些a glass of 一杯a good few 相当多,许多a good/great deal n.专门多, 大量;adv. 专门地a great deal of 许多, 大量a great many 许多a great/good many of 专门多的, 专门多的a group of 一群,一队a handful of 一把, 少量,少数A is toB whatC is to D. A对B犹如C对D一样a kind of 一种的;有几分a large amount of 大量a little 一些;一点a little of 一点, 少量a lot 许多, 专门多a lot of 许多a matter of (关于…)的问题; 大约a memorial to …纪念仪式/纪念物/纪念碑a (large) number of 若干;许多a pair of 一对,一双a piece of 一张/片/块…a pile of 一堆,许多a place of interest 名胜a point of view 观点,着眼点a grea t/large/good/small quantity of 大/少量的…a response to 对…回答/反应/答复a ser ies of 一系列,一连串a shortage of …的短缺/缺乏a type of 一种类型的a (wide) variety of 各式各样的a waste of …的白费a world of 大量的, 许多的; 一个…的世界above all 第一;重要专门是absent from 不在, 缺席accept…as… 把…当作…,承认…是…access to 通路, 进入, 使用之权according to 遵照;依照…account for .说明, 说明;占据(比例)accuse sb.of sth. 控告某人做某事achieve one’s ambition 实现…的愿望act as 担任,充当act for 代理act on 按照…而行动, 按…去做act out (用手势和语言)表演出来,实行adapt to 适应add to 增加,加add up to 总数为;总计为adju st oneself to 使自己适应adjust to适应, 调剂admire sb. for sth. 赞扬…的…admire to do sth. (美口)专门想做某事admit doing sth 承认做过某事admit of 容许有,有…余地admit to 承认, 通向admitted to 被…录用, 被准许进入advertise for 登广告征求(查找)某物advise doing sth 建议做某事advise sb (not) to do sth 建议某人(不要)做某事advise sb. against doing sth 建议(劝)某人不要做某事advise sb. of sth. 通知某人某事advise tha t 建议afford to do 有经济条件做某事,买得起,付得起after a (short) while 有顷, 少许, 过一会儿after all 总/终归, 终久, 归根到底, 如何说after doing做…后after graduation 毕业以后again and again 反复地,再三地agree about 对…意见一致agree on 就…达成协议agree to 同意, 承诺agree to do sth 同意做某事agree with 同意; 适合于ahead of 在…前面, 先于; 胜过, 强于ahead of schedule 提早ahead of time 提早,在原定时刻往常aim at 目的在于,力争aim for 力争…,针对;瞄准,以...为目标all along 顺着, 沿着, 一贯, 一直, 从来all at once 突然, 赶忙; 一下子all at sea 茫然不知所措all but 几乎; 差不多all by oneself 独立;单独all day and all night 整日整夜, 日日夜夜all day 整天, 一天all in all 最重要的, 总的说来all kinds of 各种各样的all night 整夜, 通宵, 彻夜all of a sudden 突然all of 许多于, 足足; 全体, 全部all one’s life 终身, 一辈子all over 到处,遍及,浑身; 全部终止all over again 再一次, 重新all over the country 全国all over the world 全世界all right 不错, 好, 行; 没问题的all round 周围,遍及四周all sorts of 各种各样的all the best 万事吉利; 一路平安; 一帆风顺(祝酒或送行时用语)all the more 更加, 更加all the same 不管如何, 依旧all the time 一直; 始终; 老是all the way 全程;一直all the while 始终, 一直all the year round 一年到头, 终年all through 一直, 从来就all together 一起, 同时; 总共allow doing 承诺做allow for 体谅某人的处境; 考虑具体情形allow into 承诺进入allow sb. to do sth. 承诺某人做某事; 承认;认可along with 与…一道,和,同,加之among other things 除了别的以外; 以及其它(large/vast)amounts of 大量的an amount of 相当数量的; 一些an answer to …的答案an ave rage of 平均and so forth 等等,如此等等and so on 等等, 云云and then 而且, 其次, 因此,然后and yet 而,然而answer for 对...负责, 为...担保,因...受批判answer sb. back (与某人)顶嘴,回嘴any number of 许多any time 随时; 不管何时anything but 全然不, 绝不apart from 远离, 除…之外appeal to 吸引,申诉,要求apply for 申请…apply one's mind to vt. 用心于(致力于)apply oneself to 致力于,用心于,全力以赴地apply to 适用于,适合,施加于apply…to 把…应用于,把…粘(贴、敷)在…approach to 接近;约等于argue about 辩论,争辩某事argue against 反对argue for 为…而争辩,赞成argue with 和…争辩arm in arm 臂挽臂,手挽手around the clock 昼夜不停, 连续一整天; 毫不疲乏地, 不松劲地aroun d the corner立即发生,近在咫尺,拐角处arrive at a conclusion 得出结论arrive at 到达arrive in 到达, 抵达as (so) long as 只要;和…一样长as … as possible 尽量…as a consequence 因而,结果as a consequence of 由于,因为as a matter of fact 事实上,实际上,as a result 结果;终于;因此as a result of 由于…的结果as a rule一样而言,通常as a whole 整个说来;总体上as early as 早在as easy as ABC 极其容易, 易如反掌as far as据;就…而言; 远到,直到; 像…那样远; 尽可能地as far as I know 据我所知as far as…be concerned 就…而言as follows 如下as for 关于,至于,就…方面来说as if 仿佛;看起来;看起来as is often the case 这是常有的事as it is 照现状, 原样;照原先模样;实际上as many as 和…一样多,…多少…多少as many…as 尽可能多的as much as 和…一样多,…多少…多少as much…as 和…一样多as soon as 一…就…;如…一样快as the saying goes 常言道as though 看起来, 看起来as to 就…而论, 至于, 说到as usual 如往常一样; 惯例as well 也;又;同样地as well as 既…也(又);不仅…而且同样;同样好地as with 正如, 与…一样; 就…而言as/so far as I can see 据我看来, 就我所知, 依我看as…as 和…一样aside from 除…外(还有)ask after 问候, 探问ask for 要; 要求, 征求, 要(价),ask sb to do sth 要求某人做某事assist sb. with sth. 关心某人做某事assure sb. of sth. 使(某人)确信(某事)at (the) best 充其量; 至多at (the) least 至少,最起码at (the) most 至多; 充其量不超过at a crossroads 十字路口, (重大的)转折点at a depth of 在…深处at a distance 隔开一段距离,留有几个,不挨近at a high price 以高价at a loss 茫然, 不知所措;亏本赔钱at a price 以…价钱at a reasonable cost 合理的造价, 合理费用at a time 每次,一次at all 完全, 全然; 怎么说; 难道; 在任何程度上at all costs 不惜任何代价,不管如何at all events 不管如何,不管如何样at all risks冒着一切危险,不管如何样, 不管如何at all times 不论何时at an early age 在小时候,年轻时at an early date 早日; 尽快at an end终止at any cost/price/expense 不惜一切代价,不管如何at any moment 随时;赶忙at any rate 不管如何;至少at any time 在任何时候,随时at breakfast 吃早餐at dawn 清晨时at dusk 黄昏时, 傍黑儿, 傍晚at ease 自然, 悠闲, 塌实, 踏实, 舒坦, 安逸at first hand 第一手地,直截了当地at first sight/glance 一看,初见,乍一看at first 开始起初at full (top) speed 用全速, 开足马力, 尽力地; 尽快地at hand 在手边,在邻近, 立即到来at home 在家; 在国内; 感到十分舒服at home and abroad 国内外at last终于, 最后at length最后,终于;详细地;全身的(指照片、画像) at midnight 午夜,半夜at my expense 由我出钱at night 晚上,夜晚at no time 决不,在任何时候都不at noon 在中午at once 赶忙, 赶忙; 同时at one time (过去)有个时期; 曾经, 一度; 同时at sb’s (own) expense由…付钱at sb’s best 处在最佳状态, 处于全盛状态at sb’s service 为…效劳at present 现在, 目前at the present time现在, 目前at sea 在海上; 困惑, 茫然at table 在吃饭时; 正在吃饭at the age of …岁时at the beginning of 在…的开始at the bottom 在底部,下边at the bottom of 在…底部at the cost of 以..作牺牲;以..作代价at the edge of 在边缘上; 快要,at the end of 在…结尾;到…的尽头at the expense of 归…付费归...付费, 在损害...的情形下; 以...作代价, 牺牲...at the foot of 在…脚下at the head of 在…的前头at the last moment 在最后关头at the latest 最迟,至迟at the mercy of 由…决定; 任凭…的摆布at the moment 此刻, 当时at the other end of 在…的另一端at the price of以…的价格;以…作牺牲;以…作代价at the risk of 冒…危险at the same time 同时at the school gate / at the gate of the school 在学校门口at the top of one's voice/lungs 高声大喊, 用最大音量喊at times 有时, 不时地at war 处于交战状态at will 任意,随意at work 在工作, 上班attach importance/significance/value to sth. 认为…有重要性(或意义、价值、等);attach oneself to sb. 参加,和…在一起,缠着attach to 附在…上,把…系在…,使参加attach sth. to sth. 附在…上,把…系在… attend to 倾听, 注意, 留心; 关怀, 照管, 护理; 办理attract one's attention 以引起…的注意avoid doing sth./sth. 幸免Bback and forth (前后)来回地,往返badly off 穷困, 贫苦, 景况不佳be /get tired from /with 因…感到厌倦be /get tired of sth/doing sth 厌倦做某事b e able to do sth (有能力)做某事be about to do 立即, 就要be absorbed in 用心致力于…be accustomed to 适应于(be used to)be addicted to 嗜好, 热衷于,沉溺于be admitted as 被接纳为, 被…录用be afraid of sth./sb./doing 可怕be afraid that-clause 可怕,担忧be afraid to do 不敢做be against 反对be aimed at 目标为,目的是,针对be alike to 与…相同,与…相似be amazed at 对…感到惊奇be angry at sth 对某事动气be angry with sb. 愤慨;生某人的气be anxious about /for 为…担忧,着急be armed with 配备了,具备be at war 处于交战状态be attached to 靠近;亲热; 附属于,隶属于be available for 有效的,可获得的be aware of 意识到,觉察到,明白be away from 远离be bad at 在…弱,差be bad for 对…有害,对…不行be based on 依据, 建立在…基础上be beneficial to 有利于,有益于be blind to 不了解,对…是盲目的be bound to 一定会…,必定…be busy (in) doing sth. 忙于做be busy with sth 忙于be careful (in) doing sth 做…时要认真/小心be careful (of) 当心,小心be careful with 当心,注意,节约,对…十分认真/小心翼翼,对…精打细算be caught in 被困住,遇上,被抓获be cautious of 留心…,防备…be certain of 确信,确信be certain to do sth 确信会be clear about 对…明白,对…明确be composed of 由…组成be concerned about/with 担忧, 关怀be connect ed to 和…相连,和…有来往be content with 对…感到中意be conveni ent for 对…方便be covered with/by 覆盖着be crazy about 对…着迷/狂热, 喜爱be delighted to do 专门快乐be designed for为…设计的, 供…使用的be determined to do 决心要be devoted to 热爱, 献身于, 忠于, 用心于be different from 与…不同, 不同于be divided into 分为, 划分成, 分割成be dressed in 穿着be eager for 期望, 期盼be envious of 仰慕(或忌妒)be equal to 等于;适合;胜任be equipped with 装备了,装有,具有be essential to 对…是必不可少的be faced with 面临, 遇到be familiar to 熟悉, 通晓be familiar with (某人)熟悉某物be famous as 作为…闻名, 因…有名be famous for 因…而闻名be far away from 远离be favourable to对…有利, 支持be fed up with 厌倦be filled with 用…装满be fit for 适合be fluent in 说得流利, 熟练把握be fond of 爱好;喜爱be fortunate (in) doing sth. 专门幸运做某事be free to do sth. 随意做某事be friendly to sb. 对…友好的be friends with 与…交友(友好)be full of 充满be generous with用…专门大方be good at 在…擅长,善于…be good to对…专门好be grateful for 感谢be happy with 对…专门中意对…喜爱be hard on 对…专门苛刻, 对…危害专门大be hungry for 期望得到be in fashion (人、物)合于时尚be in for 参加(竞赛、考试等)be in the habit of doing 有做…的适应be infected with 感染上be intended for为…而设计的,预定给某人的,预备给…的be interested in 对…感爱好,喜爱be interested to do 有爱好做,专门想做be into sth 喜爱,热衷于be of great use 专门有用be involved in 卷入,参加,投入,忙着be jealous of 嫉妒;珍爱,精心守护be keen about 喜爱,对…着迷be keen on 喜爱,爱好;期望be late for 迟到be late(in) doing sth. 做某事做晚了或做迟了be likely to 专门可能be linked to 和…有关, 与…连接be located in 位于,坐落在be lost in 沉迷于,热衷于,埋头be loyal to 忠于be made fr om 由…制作be made in 由…(产地)制造be made into 将…制成…be made of 由…制成be made out of 由…组成,由…构成be made up of由…组成be married to和…结婚be matched with 与…相搭配be mistaken about 对…有所误会, 把…弄错, 错看be modeled after照…制作…,仿效be necessary for 是…需要的, 对…有必要be occupied in 忙于…,正从事…be of (great) help 对…专门有关心be of (great )importance 专门重要be of (great) value 专门有价值be of (great) worth 极有价值be on fire 着火了; 有热情be on holiday 度假, 休假be on show 展览, 在展出be pleased with对…专门中意be poor in 在…方面差be popular with 深受…欢迎be prepared for 为…做好预备be proud of 以…自豪, 以…自负be ready for 为…做好预备be related to 和…有亲戚关系,和…有关be rich in 在…充足, 富含…be satisfied with 对…感到中意be seated 坐下, 坐着be sentenced to 被判处Ccall after 追喊;以…命名call at 到…作短暂访问;(船、列车等)停靠call back 召回, 收回; 取消,撤销; 回call down 祈求到;招来call for来取(某物), 来喊/找(某人); 需要; 要求call in 叫…进来;叫…到里面去; 邀请召来, 召去;命令收回,call off 叫走,叫开;取消call on 约请; 访问; 号召call out 大声叫;奉召出动call sb. to account要求某人作出说明;责问call the roll 点名call up 打给; 召集, 征召…入伍; 使人想起, 使人回忆到call…to account 责问,要求…说明理;送欠单calm down 安静下来;冷静下来calm…down 让…平复下来can hardly wait to do 迫不及待地要做…can’t bear to do sth/can’t bear doing sth不能忍耐做某事,吃不消, 不堪cannot agree more 完全同意, 说得对cannot but do 不得不,可不能不, 不得已cannot help but do 不得不(接动词原形)cannot help doing 不得不;忍不住cannot help (to)do 不能关心做某事cannot help it 没有方法; 不能操纵cannot…too/enough… 越…越好, 如何…也可不能过分carbon dioxide 二氧化碳care about 对…感爱好;关怀; 为…担忧care for 喜爱对…中意; 照管, 照管carry away 拿走,冲走,掠走; 吸引住; 使忘我carry back 运回;使回想起carry forward 贯彻,进行,推进,发扬carry into effect 实行,实现,实施carry off冲走;卷走; 赢得carry on 连续;进行;把…连续下去carry on with 连续carry on doing连续…carry out 实行,执行,进行;完成,实现carry through进行(到底);贯彻; 完成cash in 兑现;收到…的货款,乘机获利cast away 扔掉, (船破之后)使遗留在…casual clothes 便服;平常穿的衣服catch at 抓住,及时抓住,期望取得catch fire 着火,烧着,群情激昂catch on 明白得,明白; 变得流行catch one's breath 喘息;屏息catch sb's eye 引起(某人) 注意catch sight of 发觉, 突然看见catch up on (用额外时刻)补做,赶做,补上catch up with 赶上catch up 抓起catch/take a cold 着凉,伤风,感冒catch/take hold of 抓住,抓牢,把握centre on 集中于,以…为中心change into 变为; 换上(衣服)change… into… 把…变成…change…for…用A去换Bchange for the better/worse变得更好/更坏change one’s mind 改变了主意, 变了卦charge (sb.) some money for向(某人)要…钱,要价cheat sb. of sth. 骗取某人某物check in 到达(旅社)并登记, 报到, 签到check out 付帐后离开旅社等;离开,离职check over/through 认真检查, 核查,核对check up 校对,检验,检查,调查check up on 调查,检查,监督;核对,校阅check with 与…相符合, 与...协商cheer on 向…欢呼;鼓舞;声援cheer up 振作起来, 快乐起来choose between 在两者…中选择choose from 从…中选择choose to do选择做choose…as… 选择…作为…clean out of 洗劫clean out 完全清理洁净, 打扫(房间/碗柜/抽屉等;用光(某人的)钱clean up 使整洁, 清除, 整理; 洗脸洗手或洗澡clear away 把…清除掉;把…拿开以便腾出地点; 散开clear off 排除, 摆脱, 走开, 消散clear out 把…腾空;迅速离开clear up 收集并搬走, 把…弄整洁; 澄清, 解决, 变得清晰; 有云或雨后天晴了; 完成close about 围住,包围close down 永久关闭,停业close in(白昼)渐短;(敌人/黑暗的等)迫近; 关门close in on/upon 覆盖; 包围close to 离…专门近, 接近close up 关闭;堵住;伤口愈合;缩小间距collect/raise money (for) 筹款,筹集资金combine…with… 结合, 把…与…结合起来come about 发生;产生;实现come across 走过来, 穿过; 显现于, 出现于; 碰到;找到(尤指意外地或偶然地)come after 跟着,继…而来,追赶,来取,come along/on 沿着…行进;一起向前走,向某人走去; 进展, 取得成功come at 突击;达到;得到come back 回来; 被回忆起, 被想起; 复活, 复原知觉, 复原活力; 复原原状, 重新流行come back to life 清醒, 复苏come down从…下来下来;落下.倒下.坍倒;跌价;下降;从都市到较小的地点;被传下来;被拆除come from 从…来, 来自; 生长于come in进来,到达;(天气)开始转为;就职,开始执政;开始被采纳,流行起来;上市;当令;能够得到,能够供应;(庄稼)到收割期come into being 产生;实现;使存在come into effect(指法律)实行;生效come into existence开始存在; 形成; 成立come into office 就职come into power 就职come into use 开始被使用come off (1)脱落;从…脱落 (2)消逝 (3)从…摔下 (4)举行 (5)获得好的结果;成功come on (1)向前;连续前进 (2)跟着来 (3)进展;进展 (4)逐步开始 (5)用作表示鼓舞、挑战、恳求或要求等的感叹语come out (1)出来 (2)(花)开放(3) 被透露;被披露(4)出版;发表;说出来 (5)(算术题等)被解出;(总数等)被算出 (6)(照片等)被冲洗出;在照片中显得 (7)结果;结局 (8)(染色等)褪去;(痕迹等)消逝come over (1)过来 (2) 顺便来访(3) 改变立场;改变观点(4)有清晰的收听或收看成效(5) (感受、阻碍等)开始支配;开始左右(6) 发生于;布满(7) 占…上风;胜过(8) 逐步变得come round(1)终于同意往常所反对的建议:(2)到某人的家里来:(3)复原知觉come through 经历(困难);获得成功, 脱险come to (1)到达;来到 (2)舒展到;及到 (3)达成;结果取得;结果是 (4)开始被…所认识;被…所记起(5)临到…头上;发生于 (6)共计达 (7)复原知觉come to a conclu sion 得出结论; 终止come to a stop 停止,停下来come to an agreement 达成协议; 取得一致意见come to an end 终止; 告终come to life清醒过来; 活跃come to light 为众人所知,显露come to no good end 失败; 没有好下场come to nothing 没实现, 没有结果come to one's mind 突然想起come to power 上台执政, 掌权come to terms with 和…达成协议;慢慢适应;适应,同意come to the point说到要点;扼要地说, 到了…地步come true 实现, 变成现实, 妄图成真come up (1)上来;升起 (2) 行近;赶上;站出来 (3)到场 (4)露出地面;出芽(5)被呕吐出来进展;流行起来 (6)被提出讨论;被谈到 (7)发生;发觉come up to走近; 来到能说话的近处come up with (1)赶上 (2)提供;供给;(3)制成;造出comment on 对…发表评论, 就…表态。
高考英语重点词汇复习(以A字母打头)word版
高考英语重点词汇复习(以A字母打头)word版【例】v. 陷入,沉湎于(某种情感)E.g.:He abandoned himself todespair.(例句来源:牛津词典)参考译文:他陷入绝望。
派生词:abandoned [ə’bændənd] adj. 被离弃的,被遗弃的,被抛弃的【例】adj. 被离弃的,被遗弃的,被抛弃的E.g.:The child was found abandonedbut unharmed. (例句来源:牛津词典)参考译文:该弃儿被人们发现时安然无恙。
abandonment[ə’bændən mənt] n. 放弃,抛弃,遗弃同义词:forsake [fər’s eɪk] v. 抛弃,遗弃,离开(尤指不履行责任)【例】v. 抛弃,遗弃,离开(尤指不履行责任)E.g.:His children pleaded with him not toforsake them. (例句来源:必应词典)参考译文:他的孩子们恳求他不要遗弃他们。
E.g.:1)And about one-third of all the man-made carbon dioxide released into the atmosphere ends up absorbed by the oceans.(例句来源:Newsweek-----2019.7.11 THE DEATH OF THE OCEANS)参考译文:人类排放到大气中的大约三分之一的二氧化碳,最终都是被海洋吸收了。
2)Plants absorb carbon dioxidefrom the air.(例句来源:牛津词典)参考译文:植物吸收空气中的二氧化碳。
【例】v. 使并入,吞并,同化E.g.:1)The country simply cannot absorb this influx of refugees.(例句来源:牛津词典)参考译文:这个国家实在没有能力接纳这么多涌入的难民。
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A字母短语
1.be absent from 缺席
2.have the ability to do sth. 有能力做某事
3.people at home and abroad 海内外人士
4.(sb) be absorbed in doing sth.聚精会神做某事
5.have/gain access to sth. 可以获得某物
6.accomplish/achieve nothing 一事无成
7.(sth) account for his being late解释为何迟到
account for 20 % of the population 占20%
8.accuse sb of murder 指控某人犯谋杀罪
9.be accustomed to sth 习惯于
10.act as a guide 作为导游
act on one’s advice 依照某人建议行事11.take action 采取行动
Actions speak louder than words.事实胜于雄辩12.adapt A to B 改编A以适应B adapt oneself to sth/be well adapted to sth适应13.add A to B 将A加到B上
add them up 将它们加起来
add up to 100 加起来总数为2000
add to one’s worry增加了某人的担忧14.adjust A to B 调整/调节A以适应B
(sb) be well adjusted to sth. 很适应
15.admit sb to a school 允许某人进入某处
be admitted to Fudan 被复旦录取
16.take advantage of 利用
17.advertise a new product 为新产品登广告
advertise for a new secretary 登广告招秘书18.advise sb to do sth. 建议某人做某事
advise doing sth. 建议做某事
19.afford sth afford to buy/do sth负担得起
can’t afford to lose this chance不容错失
20.(sb) agree with (sb) 同意某人
(sb) agree with what he said同意某人所说(sb) agree to the suggestion/proposal同意提议(They) agree on the date/price.就日期达成一致
His deeds agree with his words.言行一致。
The climate/seafood here agrees with me.适合我21.first aid 急救
come to one’s aid来救助某人
22.(sb) aim to do sth. 某人目的在于做某事
(sth) be aimed at doing sth. (某物)旨在
(sb) aim A at B 将A瞄准B
23.(sb) be on the alert 警觉,警惕
(sb) be alert to sth. 对某事警惕
alert sb to sth. 使某人对某事警惕
24.Treat them alike 一视同仁
25.allow sb to do sth. 允许某人做某事
alow doing sth. 允许做某事
26.an alternative plan 可替代的方案
have no choice/alternative but to do sth.
别无选择只能做某事
27.be amazed at sth. 对某事感到惊异/惊讶
To one’s amazement,…令人惊讶的是,
28.from a different angle 从不同的角度
29.answer for sb’s doing sth.为某人做的事负责30.be anxious about sb/sth 担忧
be anxious for sth. 渴望
31.apologize to sb for sth. 因某事向某人道歉
32.(sth) appeal to sb. 吸引某人
(sb) appeal to sb for help 向某人求助
make an appeal to sb for sth.向某人求助
33.(sb) apply to sb for a scholarship 申请奖学金
(sb) apply A to B 运用/涂抹
34.appoint sb (to be/as) chairman任命…为主席
appoint the date for the meeting 指定日期
35.the approach to languages学习语言的方法
36.approve (of) sth/sb’s doing sth.批准/赞同
37.(sth) arise from sth. 产生
38.be armed with 配备/装备
appeal to arms 诉诸武力
39.arouse one’s curiosity引起好奇心
40.arrange for sb to do sth. 安排某人做某事
41.(sb) be ashamed of 感到羞愧
42.set/put aside some money留存一些钱
take sb aside 把某人拉到一边43.ask about sth 打听某事
ask for help 求助
ask after sb 向某人问候
44.assign sb sth=assign sth to sb分配某物给人
assign sb to a task /assign sb to do sth.指派
assign/appoint the date for the meeting 指定
45.assure sb of sth. 使某人相信
46.attach A to B / be attached to sth. A依附于B
(sb) be attached to sth. 爱惜/爱慕/倾心于47.attend (on) sb 照顾某人
attend to guests 招待/接待客人
attend to one’s work 专心于工作
48.have the authority to do sth.有权做某事
49.a large audience of 2000 2000名观众
50.(sth.) is available to/for sb. 某物可用
51.on average 平均
above/below average 高于/低于平均值52.wide awake 彻底醒过来了
be awake to sth/be alert to sth.对某事清醒53.award sbsth/award sth to sb给某人颁奖
the Academy/Oscar Award 奥斯卡奖
54.be aware of sth/ be aware that…意识到
raise one’s environmental awareness提高环境意识
55.adopt a plan 采纳计划补充
56.take sth into account 把某事考虑进来
57.give a vivid account of sth.生动描述
58.reach an agreement 达成一致意见/协议
59.achieve /fulfill one’s ambition实现雄心壮志
60.tell the twins apart 区分双胞胎
61.be appointed mayor 被任命为市长
62.with Christmas approaching 随着圣诞节临近
/with the approach of Christmas
63.be at a loss 不知所措
64.attempt to do sth. 试图/尝试做某事
65.an average student 智力一般的学生
66.avoid doing sth 避免做某事。