上海高考英语词汇手册配套词组中英集合版
上海高考英语词汇手册列表[1]
![上海高考英语词汇手册列表[1]](https://img.taocdn.com/s3/m/52bcb854854769eae009581b6bd97f192279bf99.png)
abandon vt.放弃✧ability n.能力✧able adj.有能力, 能干的✧abnormal adj.反常的，异常的✧aboard adv.在船上, 登记✧about prep.关于✧above prep.在上方✧abroad adv.在国外✧absence n.缺席✧absent adj.缺席的✧absolute adj.完全的, 绝对的, 不容置疑的✧absorb vt.吸收, 理解✧abstract adj/n.抽象的；摘要✧academic adj.学术上的✧accent n.口音, 重音, 强调✧accept v.接受, 认可✧acceptable adj.可接受的✧access n.接近, 进入, 利用✧accident n.意外事故✧accidental adj.偶然的, 意外的✧accommodation n.住处, 住宿✧accompany vt.陪伴✧accomplish vt.实现, 完成, 达到✧according adv.根据✧account n/vi.叙述, 账户账目；解释, 说明✧accountant n.会计人员✧accuracy n.准确性✧accuse vt.指责, 控告✧accustomed adj.适应了的✧ache vi/n疼痛✧achieve vt.完成, 实现, 达到✧achievement n.成就✧acid adj/n.酸的；酸✧acknowledge vt.承认, 告知, 收到✧acquire vt.获得, 学到✧across prep/adv.穿过, 越过✧act vi/n.行动, 表演, 扮演；行为, 法令✧action n.行动✧active adj.积极地, 主动地✧activity n.活动✧actor n.男演员✧actress n.女演员✧actual adj.事实上✧adapt v.适应, 改编✧add v.添加✧addition n.加✧additional adj.附加的✧address n/vt.演说, 地址；演说, 致辞✧adequate adj.充足的, 适当的✧adjust v.调整, 调节✧administration n.行政, 管理✧admire vt.赞赏, 钦佩✧admission n.准许进入✧admit vt.承认, 准许进入✧adopt vt.采纳, 领养, 采用✧adult n.成年人✧advance v/n.进步, 前进✧advanced adj.先进的, 高级的✧advancement n.前进, 进步✧advantage n/vt.有利条件, 优势；有利于✧adventure n.冒险, 奇遇✧advertise v.宣传✧advertisement n.广告✧advice n/vt.劝告, 忠告✧advise vt.劝告, 建议✧aeroplane n.飞机✧affair n.事情✧affect vt.影响, 使感动✧affection n.喜爱, 慈爱✧afford vt.买得起, 承担✧afraid adj.害怕✧after prep/conj.在之后✧afternoon n.下午✧again adv再来一次✧against prep.反对✧age n/v.年龄, 时代；变老✧aged adj.年老的✧agency n.代理处✧agent n.代理人✧aggressive adj.侵略性的, 有进取心的✧ago adv以前✧agree v.同意✧agreeable adj.令人愉快的✧agriculture n.农业✧ahead adv.向前✧aid n/v.帮助✧AIDS n.艾滋病✧aim vi/n.瞄准;目标✧air n.空气, 氛围✧air-conditioned adj.有空调的✧aircraft n.飞行器✧airline n.航线, 航空公司✧airmail n.航空邮件✧airport n.飞机场✧alarm n.警报, 闹钟✧album n.唱片, 集邮本✧alcohol n.酒精✧alcoholic adj.酒精的✧alert adj/v.警觉地；使警觉✧alike adv/adj.相似的, 一样的✧alive adj.活着的✧all adj/pron/adv.所有的, 完全✧allow vt.允许✧almost adv.几乎✧alone adj/adv.仅仅, 单独的✧along prep/adv.沿着；向前✧alongside adv.在旁边✧aloud adv.出声地✧alphabet n.字母表✧already adv.已经✧also adv.也✧alter v.改变✧alternative adj/n.替代的；选择✧although conj.尽管✧altogether adv.总共, 完全的✧always adv.总是✧m.✧amateur n/adj.业余爱好者；业余爱好的✧amaze vt.使惊异✧ambition n.志向✧ambulance n.救护车✧among prep.三者（以上）之中✧amount n/vi.数量；总计✧amuse vt.逗乐, 娱乐✧amusement n.娱乐, 乐趣✧an art.一个✧analysis n.分析✧analyze vt.分析✧ancestor n.祖先✧ancient adj/n.古代的；古人✧and conj.和✧anger n/vt.怒气；发怒✧angle n.角度✧angry adj.生气✧animal n.动物✧ankle n.脚踝✧anniversary n/adj.周年纪念, 周年的✧announce vt.宣布, 通告✧announcement n.宣布✧announcer n.广播员✧annoy vt.使恼怒, 打扰✧annual adj/n.每年的；年刊✧another adj/pron.另一个✧answer v/n.回复✧ant n.蚂蚁✧antipollution n.防止污染的✧anxious adj.焦虑的, 急切的✧any adj.任何的✧anybody pron.任何人✧anyhow adv.不论如何✧anymore adv.再也✧anyone pron.任何人✧anything pron.任何事✧anyway adv.无论如何✧anywhere adv.任何地方✧apart adv.分开的✧apartment n.公寓✧apologize vi.道歉✧apology n.道歉✧apparent adj.显然的✧appeal vi/n.呼吁, 上诉, 吸引✧appear vi.出现, 显得, 好像✧appearance n.出现, 外貌✧appetite n.食欲✧applaud vi/vt.鼓掌✧applause n.鼓掌, 喝彩✧apple n.苹果✧appliance n.器具✧applicant n.申请人✧application n.申请表, 应用✧apply v.申请, 应用✧appoint vt.任命, 委任✧appointment n.约会, 任命, 委任✧appreciate vt.感激, 欣赏✧appreciation n.感激, 欣赏, 鉴赏✧approach v/n.接近；入门, 方法✧appropriate adj.合适的, 适当的✧architect n.建筑师✧architecture n.建筑学【学科】✧area n.地区, 面积, 领域✧argue v.争论主张✧argument n.争论✧arise vi.起立, 上升, 发生✧arithmetic n.计算, 算术✧arm n.手臂, 武器（s）✧army n.军队✧around prep/adv.环绕的✧arouse vt.引起✧arrange v.安排✧arrangement n.安排（s）✧arrest vt/n.拘捕✧arrival n.到达✧arrive vi.到达✧arrow n.箭头✧art n.美术, 文科（s）【学科】✧article n.文章✧artificial adj.人工的, 人造的✧artist n.艺术家✧as conj/prep.当, 随着, 尽管, 因为✧ash n.灰烬✧ashamed adj.惭愧, 羞耻✧aside v.旁边✧ask v.请求✧asleep adj.睡着的✧aspect n.方面✧aspirin n.阿司匹林✧assemble v.集合, 装配✧assess vt/n.评估, 评价✧assign vt.分配, 布置, 委派✧assist v.协助, 帮助✧assistant n.助手✧associate vt.联系, 联合✧association n.联合, 协会✧assume vt.假定, 承担✧assure vt.保证, 承担✧astonish vt.使惊讶✧astronaut n.宇航员✧at prep.听到, 看到✧athlete n.运动员✧athletic adj.运动的✧atmosphere n.大气, 氛围✧atom n.原子✧atomic adj.原子的✧attach vt.连接, 依附于✧attack vt/n.攻击, 责难✧attempt vt/n.企图, 尝试✧attend v.出席, 参加, 护理✧attention n.注意力✧atitude n.态度✧attract vt.吸引✧attraction n.吸引力✧attractive adj.吸引人的✧audience n.观众, 读者✧audio-visual adj.试听的✧aunt n.舅母, 阿姨✧author n.作者✧authority n.权威, 当局✧automatic adj.自动的, 不自觉的autumn n.秋天✧available adj.可得到的, 可利用的✧avenue n.大街✧average adj/n.平均的, 平常的；平均✧avoid vt.避免✧await vt.等待✧awake adj/v.醒着的；醒来✧awaken v.醒来✧award vt/n.授予✧aware adj.意识到✧away adv.离开, 一边✧awful adj.可怕的, 糟糕的, 非常了得的✧awkward adj.笨拙的, 难用的, 尴尬的✧baby n.婴儿✧back n/adj/adv/vt.背面；后面的；向后；支持✧background adj.背景✧backward adj/adv.向后, 落后；向后✧bacteria n.细菌✧bad adj.坏的✧badly adv.严重的, 厉害的, 迫切的✧bag n.包✧baggage n.行李✧bake v.烘烤✧bakery n.面包店✧balance n/v.平衡；使平衡✧ball n.球✧ballet n.芭蕾舞✧ballon n.气球✧ban vt/n.阻止, 取缔；禁令✧banana n.香蕉✧band n.群, 队, 乐队✧bandage n.绷带✧band-aid n.胶布✧bank n.银行, 堤岸✧bar n.酒吧✧barbecue n.烧烤✧barber n.理发师✧bare n.赤裸的✧barely n.几乎没有, 仅仅✧bargain n/vi.特价商品, 交易；讨价还价✧bark n/v.树皮；犬吠✧base n.基础, 基地✧baseball n.棒球✧basement n.地下室✧basin n.脸盆, 盆地✧basis n.基础✧basket n.篮子✧basketball n.篮球✧bat vt/n.打, 击；板✧bath n.洗澡, 浴室✧bathe vi.洗澡, 游泳✧bathing n.洗澡, 游泳✧bathroom n.浴室✧battery n.电池✧battle n/vi/vt.战役；战斗；与作战✧bay n.海湾✧ B.C. 公元前✧be v.是✧beach n.沙滩✧bean n.豆✧bear n/vt.熊；忍受, 承受✧beard n.胡须✧beast n.野兽✧beat v/n.打败, 跳动；敲打, 跳动✧beautiful adj.美丽的✧beauty n.美丽, 美人✧because conj.因为✧become vi.变得, 成为✧bed n.床✧bedroom n.卧室✧bedtime n/adj.就寝时间；临睡前的✧bee n.蜜蜂✧beef n.牛肉✧beer n.啤酒✧before prep/conj.在之前✧beg v.祈求✧beggar n.乞丐✧begin v.开始✧beginning n.开端✧behave v.行为✧behaviour n.行为✧behind prep/adv.在之后；向后✧being n.存在, 人, 物✧belief n.相信, 信任, 信仰✧believe v.相信, 认为✧bell n.铃✧belong vi.属于✧below prep/adv.在下面✧bell n.皮带, 腰带✧bench n.长凳✧bend v/n.弯曲, 弯腰✧beneath prep/adv.在下面✧beneficial adj.有益的✧benefit v/n.得益；益处✧beside prep.在旁边✧besides prep/adv.除之外；而且✧best adj/adv.最好的✧bet v/n.打赌✧better adj/adv.更好的✧between prep/adv.在之间✧beyond prep.超过✧Bible n.圣经✧bicycle n.自行车✧big adj.大✧bike n.自行车✧bill n.账单, 议案, 纸币✧bin n.箱子✧bind vt.捆扎, 粘合✧biology n.生物【学科】✧bird n.鸟✧birth n.出生, 产生✧birthday n.生日✧biscuit n.饼干✧bit n.一点✧bite n/v.叮咬✧bitter adj.有苦味的, 痛苦的✧black adj/n.黑色的✧blackboard n.黑板✧blacksmith n.工匠✧blame vt/n.责怪✧blank n.空白处✧blanket n.毯子, 遮盖层✧bleed vi.流血✧bless vt.保佑✧blind adj/vt.失明的, 盲目的；使失明, 使盲目✧block n/vt.大楼, 街区；阻塞, 阻碍✧blood n.血✧bloom vi/n开花.✧blouse n.女式衬衫✧blue adj/n.蓝色的✧board n.版, 船舷, 董事会✧boast v/n.吹嘘✧boat n/vi.船；乘船✧body n.身体, 尸体✧boil v/n.沸腾, 烧开, 烹煮✧bomb n/v.炸弹；投掷炸弹✧bone n.骨头✧book v/n.书本；预定✧booklet n.小册子✧bookshop n.书店✧boot n.靴子✧border n.边界✧bore vt.使厌烦✧born adj.出生的, 天生的✧borrow v.借✧boss n.老板✧botanist n.植物学家✧botany n.植物学【学科】✧both adj/pron/adv.两者都✧bother vt/vi.使烦恼；烦恼, 担心, 特意✧bottle n.瓶✧bottom n.底部✧bow vi/n.鞠躬；弓形, 鞠躬✧bowl n.碗✧bowling n.保龄球✧box n.盒子✧boy n.男孩✧brain n.脑子, 智慧✧brake n/v.刹车✧branch n.分支, 树枝✧brand n/vt..品牌；烙印于✧brass n.黄铜✧brave adj.勇敢的✧bread n.面包✧break v/n.打破, 违反；暂停, 破裂✧breakfast n.早饭✧breast n.胸部✧breath n.呼吸✧breathe v.呼吸✧breed n.品种；繁育✧breeze n/vi.微风；轻吹✧bribe n/vt.贿赂；行贿✧brick n.积木✧bride n.新郎✧bridegroom n.新娘✧bridge n.大桥✧brief adj简言之✧brigade n.队✧bright adj.明亮的, 灿烂的, 聪明的✧brilliant adj.极其聪明的, 灿烂的✧bring vt.带来✧broad adj.广泛的, 广阔的✧broadcast v/n.广播✧brother n.兄弟✧brow n.眉毛✧brown n/adj.棕色✧browse v.浏览✧brunch n.早午饭✧brush n/v.刷子；刷✧ B.S.理学士✧bubble n.泡泡✧bucket n.水桶✧budget n/vi.预算✧build v/n.建造；体格✧building n.建筑物✧bulb n.灯泡, 植物根茎✧bull n.公牛✧bullet n.子弹✧bump vi.撞见✧bunch n.束, 串✧bundle n.捆, 束, 包✧burden n.负担✧burn v.燃烧, 烧焦, 发亮✧burst v.爆裂, 突然发出✧bury vt.掩埋✧bus n.公交车✧bush n.灌木✧business n.生意, 工作, 公司, 商店✧busy adj.繁忙的✧but conj/prep.但是；除了✧butcher n.屠夫✧butter n.黄油✧button n.纽扣, 按钮✧buy v.买, 购物✧by prep/adv.在旁边, 通过, 经过✧bye interj.再见✧cabbage n.白菜✧cabin n.小木屋, 机舱, 船舱✧cable n.索, 缆✧cafe n.咖啡馆✧cafeteria n.自助餐馆✧cage n.笼子✧cake n.蛋糕✧calculate n.计算, 估计✧calculator n.计算器✧call vt/vi/n.大声说出；叫喊；呼叫✧calm adj/v.平静的, 镇定的；平静, 镇定✧camel n.骆驼✧camera n.照相机✧camp n/vi.营地✧campaign n.运动, 战役✧campus n.校园✧can v/aux/n.把, 能够；罐头✧canal n.运河, 水道✧cancel vt.取消, 删去✧cancer n.癌症✧candidate n.参选者, 求职者✧candy n.糖果✧canteen n.小卖部, 食堂✧cap n/vt.帽子, 给戴帽子✧capable n.有能力✧capital n/adj.首府, 大写字母；主要的✧captain n.首领✧capture vt/n.占领, 捕获✧car n.小汽车✧carbon n.碳✧card n.卡片✧care n/v.关心, 照顾✧career n.生涯, 职业✧careful adj.小心的, 仔细的✧careless adj.粗心的, 疏忽的✧cargo n.货物✧carpenter n.木匠✧carpet n.地毯✧carriage n.车辆, 马车✧carrot n.萝卜✧carry vt.运载, 携带✧cart n.手推车✧cartoon n.卡通✧carve vt.切开, 分开, 雕刻✧case n.实例, 事例✧cash n/vt.现金；兑现✧cashier n.出纳员✧cassette n.磁带盒✧cast v/n.扔, 投, 抛, 扮演；扔, 演员表✧castle n.城堡✧casual adj.偶然的, 随便的, 非正式的✧cat n.猫✧catalogue n/v.目录；编目录✧catch vt.捉住, 赶上, 钩住✧cattle n.牛✧cause vt/n.使发生；原因, 起因✧cave n/v.山洞；坍塌✧CD 光碟✧cease v/n.停止✧ceiling n.天花板✧celebrate vt.庆祝✧cell n.细胞, 电池✧cement n.水泥✧cemetery n.坟墓✧cent n.美分✧centigrade adj.摄氏度✧centimetre n.厘米✧central adj.中心的, 主要的✧centre n.中心, 中央✧century n.世纪✧ceremony n.典礼✧certain adj.确定的, 有把握的✧certificate n/vt.证书；发证书给✧chain n/vt.链条, 一系列；拴住✧chair n/vt.椅子；入座, 担任✧chairman n.主席✧chalk n.粉笔✧challenge n/vt.挑战, 向挑战✧champion adj/n.得第一名, 冠军✧championship n.冠军称号✧chance n/vi.机遇, 机会；碰巧发生✧change v/n.改变, 变化；找零, 零钱✧channel n.海峡, 电视频道✧chapter n.章✧character n.性质, 品质, 文字, 人物✧characteristic n/adj.特征；特有的✧charge v/n.主管, 费用, 充电, 控告✧charity n.仁爱, 慈善✧charm n/vt.魅力, 吸引✧chart n.图表, 地图✧chase v/n.追逐, 赶出✧chat v/n.闲聊, 聊天✧cheap adj.便宜的✧cheat v/n.欺骗✧check v/n.核对, 制止；支票✧checkout n.结账离开, 付款台✧cheek n.面颊✧cheer v/n.使高兴, 为喝彩；振奋, 喝彩✧cheese n.奶酪✧chemical adj/n.化学的, 化学制品✧chemist n.化学家✧chemistry n.化学【学科】✧cheque n.支票✧chess n.国际象棋✧chest n.胸部, 箱子, 柜子, 橱柜✧chew v.咀嚼✧chicken n.鸡✧chief adj/n.主要的；首领✧child n.小孩子✧childbirth n.生产✧childhood n.童年✧childish adj.幼稚的✧chill n.寒冷✧chimney n.烟囱✧china n.瓷器✧chip n.薄片, 土豆条✧chocolate n.巧克力✧choice n.选择✧choose v.选择, 挑选✧chop v/n.砍, 劈, 斩✧chopsticks n.筷子✧Christian n.基督徒✧Christmas n.圣诞节✧church n.教堂✧cigar n.雪茄烟✧cigarette n.香烟✧cinema n.电影院✧circle v/n.环绕, 盘旋；圆✧circular adj.圆形的, 环形的, 循环的✧circumstance n.情况, 境遇✧citizen n.公民✧city n.城市✧civil adj.国内的, 公民的✧civilian n.平民✧civilization n.文明✧civilize v.使开化✧claim vt/n.认领, 声称, 提出要求✧clap vt/vi.拍手鼓掌✧class n/vt.班级, 等级；归入等级✧classic adj/n.经典的, 一流的；经典作品✧classical adj.古典的✧classify vt.分类, 归类✧classmate n.同班同学✧clay n.黏土✧clean v/adj.弄干净, 清洁的✧cleaner n.清洁工✧clear adj/vt.清楚地, 明朗的；清除, 清扫✧clerk n.职员✧clever adj.聪明的✧click v.点击✧cliff n.悬崖✧climate n.气候✧climb v/n.爬✧clinic n.诊所✧clone n/vt.克隆, 繁殖✧close v/adj.关闭；接近的, 靠近的✧cloth n.布✧clothes n.衣物✧clothing n.衣物✧cloud n.云✧club n.俱乐部✧clue n.线索, 提示✧coach n/vt.长途公交车, 教练；指导✧coal n.煤✧coast n.海岸✧coat n.上衣, 外套✧cock n.公鸡✧code n.密码✧coffee n.咖啡✧coin n.硬币✧coincidence n.巧合✧Coke n.可乐✧cold adj/n.冷；感冒✧collapse v.塌下, 崩溃✧collar n.衣领, 项圈✧colleague n.同事✧collect v.收集, 集合, 收取✧collection n.收藏品✧college n.大学✧colony n.殖民地, 聚居区✧colour n/vt.颜色；着色✧column n.支柱, 专栏✧comb n/vt.梳子；梳理✧combination n.结合✧combine v.结合✧come vi.来✧comedian n.喜剧演员✧comedy n.喜剧✧comic n/adj.喜剧, 连环画；喜剧演员✧comfort vt/n.安慰, 使舒适✧command n/vt.命令, 指挥, 掌握✧commander n.司令官, 指挥官✧comment n/v.评论✧commerce n.商业, 贸易✧commercial adj.商业的, 商务的✧commit vt.犯罪, 委托, 提交✧committee n.委员会✧common adj.一般的, 普遍的✧communicate v.传达, 传递✧communist adj.共产主义的✧community n.社区, 团体✧companion n.伴侣, 同伴✧comparative adj.相比较而言✧compare v.比较, 对照✧comparison n.比较✧compete vi.比赛, 竞争✧competition n.竞争, 比赛✧competitive adj.有竞争力的✧complain v.抱怨✧complaint n.抱怨✧complete vt/adj.完成；完整的, 十足的✧completion n.完成✧complex adj.组合的, 复杂的✧complicated adj.复杂的✧compliment n.赞美✧compose v.组成, 创作✧composer n.作曲家✧composition n.组成, 作文, 作品✧compound n/adj.复合物；复合的✧comprehension n.理解, 包含✧comprehensive adj.广泛的, 综合的✧compulsory adj/n.义务强制的；规定动作✧compute v.计算, 估计✧computer n.计算机✧concentrate v.集中✧concentration n.专心, 集中✧concept n.概念, 理念, 观念✧concern vt/n.关心, 忧虑✧concert n.音乐会✧conclude v.结束, 推断出✧conclusion n.结束, 结论, 推论✧concrete n/adj.混凝土；具体实在的✧condition n/vt.环境, 状况✧conduct v.进行, 指挥, 管理✧conductor n.指导者✧conference n.会议✧confess vt.承认, 坦白✧confidence n.信心, 信任✧confident adj.有信心的✧confirm vt.证实, 确认✧conflict n/vi.冲突, 战斗✧confuse vt.使混乱, 使困惑✧congratulate vt.祝贺✧congratulation n.祝贺✧congress n.代表大会✧connect vt.连接, 联系✧conquer vt.攻克, 征服✧conscience n.良心✧conscious adj.意识到, 神志清醒的✧consequence n.结果, 后果✧consider vt.考虑, 认为✧considerate adj.考虑周到的✧consist vi.由组成, 构成, 在于✧constant adj.连续不断的, 一再重复的✧construct v.建造, 构造✧consult vt.请教, 查阅✧consume vt.消耗, 消费, 耗尽✧consumer n.消费者, 顾客✧contact n/v.联系, 接触✧contain vt.包含, 容纳✧container n.集装箱, 容器✧contemporary adj.当代的✧content n.目录, 内容✧contest n.竞赛, 比赛✧context n.上下文, 语境, 背景, 环境✧continent n.大陆✧continue v.继续, 延续✧contract n/v.合同；订立合同✧contrary n.相反✧contrast n.对比✧contribute v.贡献✧contribution n.贡献✧control vt/n.控制, 支配✧convenience n.方便, 便利设施✧convenient adj.方便的✧conversation n.谈话, 会谈✧convey vt.运送, 传导✧convince vt.使确信, 说服✧cook n.厨子；烹调✧cooker n.厨具✧cool adj.凉的, 冷静的✧cooperate vi.合作, 配合✧cope vi.竞争, 对付, 应付✧copy vt/n.抄写, 复印, 模仿；复制品✧corn n.谷物✧corner n/vt.墙角；逼入困境✧corporation n.公司✧correct adj/v.正确的；改正✧corridor n.走廊✧cost v/n.价钱, 花费✧cotton n.棉花✧cough v/n.咳嗽✧could v.aux.能够✧count v.计算, 数✧counter n.柜台✧country n.国家, 乡下✧countryside n.乡下✧county n.郡✧couple n.一对, 一双, 夫妇✧courage n.勇气, 勇敢✧course n.过程, 课程, 必经之路✧court n.球场, 法院✧cousin n.侄辈✧cover vt/n.遮盖；封面, 盖子✧cow n.奶牛✧crack v/n.裂开；裂缝, 瑕疵, 缺点✧crash vi/n.坠毁, 碰撞✧crawl vi/n.爬行✧crazy adj.疯狂的, 荒唐的✧cream n.奶油✧create v.创造, 产生✧creative adj.有创造力的✧creature n.生物✧credit n.信用, 信誉✧crew n.全体工作人员✧crime n.罪行✧criminal adj.犯罪的✧crisis n.危机, 决定性时刻, 转折点✧critic n.批评家✧criticism n.批评, 评论✧critical adj.批评的, 吹毛求疵的, 决定性的✧criticize v.批评, 评论, 指责✧crop n.庄稼✧cross n/vt/adj.十字形；穿过；坏脾气的✧crossroads n.十字路口✧crowd n/vt/vi.人群；挤满✧crown n.王冠, 王位✧crucial adj.决定性的, 关键的, 至关重要的✧cruel adj.残酷的, 残忍的✧cruelty n.残忍✧cry v/n.叫喊, 哭✧crystal adj/n.晶莹剔透的；水晶✧cucumber n.黄瓜✧cultivate v.栽培, 培养✧cultural adj.文化上的✧culture n.文化✧cup n.杯子✧cupboard n.橱柜✧cure vt/n.治疗, 治愈✧curious adj.好奇的✧current adj.通用的✧curtain n.幕✧curve n.曲线, 曲线状物✧cushion n.垫子, 气垫✧custom n.风俗习惯, 惯例, 海关✧customer n.顾客✧cut v/n.切, 割；裂口✧cute adj.可爱的, 漂亮的✧cycle n/vi.周期, 循环；使循环, 骑车✧cyclist n.骑车人✧dad n.爸爸✧daily adj/n.每日的；日报✧dairy n/adj.乳品店；乳品的✧dam n.水闸✧damage vt/n.损害, 毁坏✧damp n/vt/adj.潮湿；泼冷水；潮湿的✧dance n/vi.跳舞；舞动✧danger n.危险✧dare v.aux.敢✧dark adj/n.黑暗的；海岸✧darling n/adj.心爱的人；亲爱的, 心爱的✧dash n/vi.短跑；冲击✧datum n.(data复数)论据, 资料✧date n/vt.约会；约会, 注明日期✧daughter n.女儿✧dawn n/vi.黎明；破晓✧day n.天, 日子✧daylight n.日光✧daytime n/adj.白天✧dead adj.死亡的, 死一般的✧deadline n.最后期限✧deaf adj.聋的✧deal v.处理✧deal n.数量, 交易✧dear adj.亲爱的✧death n.死亡✧debate v/n.辩论✧debt n.欠款, 债务✧decade n.十年✧decay vt.使腐烂✧deceive vt.欺骗, 蒙蔽✧decent adj.得体的, 适当的✧decide v.决定✧decision n.决定✧deck n.甲板✧declare vt.宣布, 声明✧decline v/n.拒绝, 下降, 衰弱✧decorate v.装饰✧decrease v/n.减少✧deed n.事情, 行为✧deep adj.深的✧deer n.鹿✧defeat vt/n.击败✧defence n.防御, 辩护✧defend vt.防御, 辩护✧define vt.下定义, 明确, 规定✧definite adj.明确的, 一定的✧definition n.定义✧degree n.学位, 程度, 度数✧delay n/vt/vi.推迟, 延误, 耽搁✧delegate n.代表✧delete vt.删除✧deliberate adj.慎重的, 故意的✧delicate adj.纤细的, 雅致的, 易碎的✧delicious adj.美味的, 可口的✧delight vt/n.高兴✧deliver vt.投递, 分送✧delivery n.投递, 分送✧demand vt/n.要求, 需求, 询问✧demanding adj.高要求的✧democracy n.民主✧demonstrate vt/vi.论证, 说明✧dense adj.密集的✧dentist n.牙医✧deny vt.否认, 拒绝✧depart vi.离开, 出发✧department n.部门✧departure n.离开, 启程, 出发, 背离✧depend vi.依靠, 依赖✧dependent adj.依赖的, 依靠的✧deposit vt/vi/n.沉淀, 存放, 储蓄, 预付✧depress vt.丧气, 压下, 抑郁✧depth n.深度✧describe vt.描述, 形容✧description n.描写, 叙述, 形容✧desert n/vt.沙漠；离开, 抛弃✧deserve vt.应得, 值得✧design vt/n.设计✧desire vt/n.愿望；要求, 请求✧desk n.桌面✧desktop adj/n.台式电脑✧despair n/vt.绝望✧desperate adj.不顾一切的, 绝望的✧despite prep.不管✧dessert n.甜点✧destination n.目的地, 目标, 终点✧destroy vt.破坏, 拆毁, 消灭✧destruction n.破坏, 毁坏✧detail n.细节✧detective adj/n.侦探✧determination n.决心, 坚定, 果断, 确定✧determine vt/vi.决定✧develop vt/vi.开发, 发展, 生长, 发育✧device n.装置✧devote vt.奉献, 专用于✧diagnose vt.诊断, 下结论✧dial vt/n.拨号码；表盘✧dialect n.方言✧dialogue n.对白✧diamond n.钻石✧diary n.日记✧dictation n.听写✧dictionary n.字典✧die vi/vt.死✧diet n.日常饮食✧differ vi.不同✧different adj.不同的, 有区别的✧difficult adj.困难的✧dig v.挖掘✧digest vt/n.消化吸收；摘要✧digit n.数字✧digital adj.数字的✧dignity n.尊严✧diligent adj.勤勉的✧dim adj.昏暗的, 模糊不清的✧dine vi.吃正餐✧dinner n.晚餐✧dioxide n.二氧化物✧dip vt.浸泡✧diploma n.文凭✧diplomat n.外交家✧direct vt/adj.指导, 命令；笔直的, 直接的✧direction n.方向, 说明✧director n.主管, 经理✧dirt n.污物, 灰尘✧dirty adj.脏的✧disabled adj.丧失能力的✧disadvantage n/vt.处于不利地位, 条件✧disagreeable adj.不合意的, 令人不快的✧disappear vi.消失, 不见✧disappoint vt.失望✧disapproval n.不赞同✧disapprove v.不赞同✧disaster n.灾难✧disc n.圆盘, 唱片✧discipline n/vt.纪律；训练✧disco n.迪斯科✧discount vt/vi/n.打折；折扣✧discourage vt.阻止, 阻拦✧discover vt.发现✧discuss vt.讨论✧disease n.疾病✧dish n.菜肴, 碟子✧dishwasher n.洗碗机, 洗碗工✧dislike vt/n.不喜欢✧dismiss vt/vi.解散, 不考虑, 解雇✧disobey vt.不服从, 不遵守✧disorder n.杂乱, 混乱✧disorderly adj.杂乱的, 混乱的✧display n/v.展示✧dissatisfy vt.不满意✧dissolve v.溶解✧distance n.距离, 远处✧distant adj.远的✧distinct adj.有区别的, 不同的✧distinguish vt.区别, 区分, 辨别✧distinguished adj.卓越的, 杰出的✧distribute vt.分发, 配送✧district n.区域, 地区✧distrust vt.不信任, 怀疑✧disturb vt.扰乱✧disturbance n.扰乱, 打扰✧dive vi.潜水✧divide vt.分开✧division n.部门, 分开✧divorce vt/vi/n.离婚✧dizzy adj.头晕目眩的✧do v.做✧doctor n.医生✧document n.文件✧dog n.狗✧doll n.娃娃✧dollar n.元✧dolphin n.海豚✧domestic adj.家庭的, 驯养的, 国内的✧dominant adj.占优势的✧dominate vt/vi.支配, 处于支配地位的✧donate vt.捐赠✧donkey n.驴, 笨蛋✧door n.门✧dormitory n.寝室✧dot n.点✧double adj/vt/vi.加倍的, 成为两倍✧doubt vt/n.怀疑✧down adv.向下✧download v/n.由于病倒✧downstairs adv.往楼下✧downtown adj/adv/n.商业区的✧downwards adv.向下的✧dozen n.二十个✧draft n/v.草案, 起草✧drag vt/vi.拖拉✧dragon n.龙✧drain n/v.排水沟；消耗, 耗尽✧drama n.剧本, 戏剧✧dramatic adj.令人印象深刻的✧draw vt/vi.拖拉, 画, 吸引, 提取✧drawer n.抽屉✧drawing n.绘画✧dream n/v.梦；做梦✧dress n/vt.连衣裙；穿衣✧drift vt/vi/n.漂流✧drill n/vi.钻头, 练习；操练✧drink v/n.喝, 饮料✧drip vi/n.滴下✧drive v/n.驾驶, 迫使, 驱动✧drop n/v.滴；落下, 掉下✧drown v.溺死✧drug n/v.药；吸毒✧drugstore n.药店✧drum n.鼓✧dry vt/vi/adj.变干；干燥的✧duck n.鸭子✧due adj.应得的, 到期的, 预定的✧dull adj乏味的, 愚钝的, 不鲜艳的✧dump vt.倾倒✧dumpling n.汤圆, 饺子✧during prep.在期间✧dusk n.黄昏✧dust n/v.灰尘；去除灰尘✧dustbin n.垃圾箱✧dusty adj.多灰尘的✧duty n.责任, 义务✧dynasty n. 朝代✧each adj/pron/adv.各自, 各个, 每✧eager adj.热切, 渴望的✧ear n.耳朵✧early adv/adj.早期的, 早的✧earn vt.赚得✧earnest adj.认真的, 热切的✧earnings n.收入, 收益✧earth n.陆地✧earthquake n.地震✧ease n.悠闲, 容易✧east n/adj.东；东方的✧eastern adj.东部的✧eastward adv.向东✧easy adj.容易的✧eat v.吃, 毁坏✧e-book n.电子书✧economic adj.经济的✧economy n.经济✧economical adj.节约的✧ecosystem n.生态系统✧edge n.边缘, 刀刃✧edit vt.编辑✧edition n.版本✧editor n.编辑✧editorial adj.编辑的✧educate vt.教育✧education n.教育✧effect n.影响, 结果, 效力✧effective adj.有效的, 生效的✧efficient adj.效率高的, 有能力的✧effort n.努力✧ e.g. 例如✧egg n.蛋✧either adv/adj/pron.任意一个（两者）✧elder adj.年龄大的, 资格老的✧elderly adj.较老的, 晚年的✧elect vt.选举✧electric adj.电的✧electrical adj.电的, 与电有关的✧electrician n.电气专家✧electricity n.电✧electron n.电子✧electronic adj.电子的✧elegant adj.优美的, 优雅的✧element n.元素, 成分✧elementary adj.初级的, 基本的✧elephant n.大象✧elevator n.电梯✧eliminate vt.消除, 淘汰✧else adj/adv.其他的✧elesewhere adv.在别处✧email n/vt.电子邮件✧embarrass vt.使尴尬的✧emerge vi.出现, 浮现✧emergency n.紧急情况, 出诊✧emotion n.感情, 激动✧emperor n.皇帝✧emphasis n.强调, 着重✧emphasize v.强调, 着重✧empire n.帝国✧employ vt.雇佣, 使用✧empolyee n.雇主✧employer n.雇员✧empty adj/v.空；变空, 排除✧enable vt.能够✧enclose vt.围住, 包住, 封入✧encounter vt/n.意外的相遇, 邂逅✧encourage vt.鼓励, 激励✧end n/v.末端；结束, 终止✧endurance n.持久力, 耐力✧endure vt/vi.持久, 忍受, 持续, 忍耐✧enemy n.敌人✧energetic adj.精力充沛的✧energize vt.供给能量✧energy n.活力✧engage vt/vi.使订婚, 使从事, 吸引✧engine n.引擎✧engineer n.工程师✧engineering n.工程学【学科】✧English n.英语✧enhance vt.增强, 提供✧enjoy vt.喜爱✧enjoyable adj.有趣的✧enlarge vt.扩大✧enormous adj.巨大的✧enough adj.足够的✧ensure vt.保证✧enroll vt/vi.入学, 吸收成员✧enter v.进入✧enterprise n.公司✧entertain vt.娱乐, 招待✧entertainer n.表演者✧entertaining adj.引起兴趣的✧entertainment n.娱乐, 招待✧enthusiasm n.热情✧enthusiastic adj.满腔热情的✧entire adj.整个, 全部✧entitle vt.给权利, 给称号, 提名✧entrance n.入口✧entry n.进入, 许可, 入口处, 登录✧envelope n.信封✧environment n.环境✧envy vt/n.羡慕, 嫉妒✧equal adj/n/v.相等的；同等的人；等于✧equip vt.配备, 有准备的✧equivalent adj/n.相等的；相等物✧erase v.擦掉, 抹去, 清除✧eraser n.擦除器✧error n.错误, 差错✧escalator n.自动扶梯✧escape v/n.逃跑, 逃脱✧especially adv.尤其, 特别✧essay n.论文, 散文✧essential adj.实质的, 绝对必要的✧establish vt.建立, 确立✧estimate vt/n.估计, 评价, 判断✧etc. 等等✧evaluate v.估计, 评价, 鉴定✧eve n.前夜, 前夕✧even adv.甚至, 即使✧evening n.傍晚, 晚上✧event n.事件, 活动✧eventual adj.最终, 结果✧ever adv.任何时候✧everlasting adj.永恒的, 持久的✧every adj.每一✧everybody pron.每个人✧everyday adj.每一天✧everyone pron.每个人✧everything pron.每件事✧everywhere adv.到处✧evidence n.证据✧evident adj.明显的✧evil n/adj.罪恶✧evolution n.演变, 逐步形成✧evolve v.进化, 发育, 演化✧exact adj.精确地, 确切的✧examination n.考试, 检查, 检测✧examine vt.测试✧example n.例子✧excellent adj.优秀的✧except prep.除之外✧exchange n/vt.交换, 交流✧excite vt.使兴奋✧exclude vt.排斥在外, 不包括✧excursion n.短途旅行✧excuse vt/n.原谅；借口✧executive adj/n.执行的；执行者✧exercise n/vt.行使, 履行, 训练✧exhaust vt.耗尽✧exhibit n/vt.展览品；展出, 展示✧exhibition n.展览会✧exist vi.存在✧existence n.存在✧exit n.出口✧expand v.扩大, 展开✧expect vt.期待, 预料✧expense n.花费, 费用✧expensive adj.✧experience n/vt.✧experiment n/vi.✧expert n.✧explain v.讲解, 解释, 说明✧explanation n.解释, 说明✧explode v.爆炸, 爆发✧exploit vt.开发, 利用, 剥削✧explore vt.探险, 勘探, 探索✧explosive n.炸药✧export n/v.出口, 输出✧expose vt.暴露, 揭露✧express n/vt.快车, 快递；表达, 表示✧expression n.表达, 表示, 表情, 短语✧extend v.延长, 扩展✧extension n.扩大的部分, 电话的分机✧extensive adj.广阔的, 广泛的✧extent n.广度, 宽度, 长度, 范围, 程度✧external adj.外面的, 外部的✧extinct adj.灭绝的✧extinguisher n.灭火器✧extra adj.额外的, 附加的✧extraordinary adj.不平常的, 特别的✧extreme adj/n.末端的, 极端的；极端✧eye n.眼睛, 眉毛, 注意✧eyebrow n.眉毛✧eyesight n.视力✧fable n.寓言✧face n/v.面孔；面对✧facility n.便利, 设备设施✧fact n.事实, 实际✧factor n.因素✧factory n.工厂✧fail vi/vt.失败, 不与格, 衰退✧failure n.失败, 故障✧faint adj/vi/n.微弱, 昏暗；昏厥✧fair n/adj.商品展览；公平的✧fairly adv.相当, 公正的, 不带偏见的✧fairy n.仙子✧faith n.信任, 信心, 信念✧fake n.假货, 赝品✧fall vi/n.跌倒, 落下；秋天✧false adj.不正确的✧fame n.名声, 名望✧familiar adj.熟悉的, 相似的✧family n.家庭✧famous adj.著名的✧fan n/v.扇子, 粉丝；煽动, 激起✧fancy n/v.想象力；想象✧fantastic adj.奇异的, 了不起的✧far adj/adv.远的✧fare n.车费, 船费✧farewell adj/n.告别✧farm n/vi.农场；种田, 务农✧farmer n.农夫✧fascinate vt.迷住, 吸引✧fashion n.时尚, 方式, 样子✧fashionable adj.符合时尚的, 时髦的✧fast adj/adv.快的, 牢固的✧fasten vt.扎牢✧fat adj/n.肥胖的；脂肪, 肥肉✧fatal adj.致命的, 毁灭性的✧fate n.命运✧father n.父亲✧fault n.缺点, 错误✧favour n/vt.恩惠, 善行；喜爱, 支持✧favourite adj.最爱的✧fax n/vt.传真机；传真传输✧fear n/v.害怕, 恐惧✧feasible adj.可行的, 行得通的✧feather n.羽毛✧feature vt/n.以为特征；特征✧fee n.小费✧feed vt.喂养✧feedback n.反馈信息, 返回, 反应✧feel v.感受到, 觉得✧feeling n.感觉, 感情✧fellow n.家伙, 小子✧female adj/n.女的, 雌性✧fence n.栅栏, 篱笆, 击剑术✧ferry n.渡口, 渡船✧fertile adj.肥沃的, 丰富的✧fertilizer n.肥料✧festival n.节日✧fetch vt.拿来✧fever n.发烧, 高度兴奋✧few adj.很少, 几乎没有✧fiction n.小说✧field n.田地, 领域✧fierce adj.凶猛的, 猛烈的✧fight vt/vi/n.打仗, 反对；战斗, 打架✧figure n/vt.数字, 外形人影；计算, 描绘✧file n.档案✧fill vt/vi.装满✧film n/v.电影, 胶片；拍摄✧final adj.最终的✧finance n/vt.财政；提供资金给✧financial adj.金融的, 财政的✧find vt.找到, 发现✧fine n/v/adj.罚款；好的, 精致的✧finger n.手指✧finish v.完成, 结束✧fire n/v.火, 炉火；燃烧, 开枪, 解雇✧firm adj/n.坚固的；商行✧fireworks n烟火✧fish vi/vt/n.钓鱼, 捕鱼；鱼✧fisherman n.渔夫✧fist n.拳头✧fit vt/vi/adj.合适, 配合；适配；合适的✧flag n.旗✧flame n.火焰✧flash n/v.闪电；使闪光✧flat adj/n.平坦的；公寓✧flavour n.滋味, 味道✧flee v.逃走, 逃离✧flesh n.肌肉, 果肉✧flexible adj.易弯曲的, 灵活的, 柔软的✧flight n.航班, 飞行✧float vi.浮动, 漂流✧flood n/v.洪水；淹没✧floor n.地板, 层✧flour n.面粉✧flow vi/n.流动, 飘拂✧flower n.花✧flu n.感冒✧fluent adj.流利的, 流畅的✧fly vi/vt/n.飞, 驾驶；飞机✧focus v/n.集中, 聚焦✧fog n.雾✧foggy adj.有雾的。
上海高考英语词组
《高考词汇手册》词组汇编61 exchange ideas 交流想法exchange A for B 用A换Bin exchange for 用以交换62 be excited by/ about/ at 对于sth兴奋63 exclude sth from sth 把sth从sth排除exclude sb from (doing) sth 排除sb做sth64 excuse doing 原谅做sthexcuse sb for doing 原谅sb做sthan excuse for sth的借口65 do/ take exercise 做锻炼66 on exhibition 在展出中67 come into existence 产生，形成68 emergency/ fire exit 紧急出口69 expand the company/ business 扩大公司70 expect ( sb) to do 期待sb去做sthexpect a lot/ too much of sb 对sb期望高71 living expenses 生活费用spare no expense to do 不遗余力去做sthat the expense of 以sth的代价72 personal experience 个人经验unforgettable experiences 难忘的经历73 carry out/ perform/ do/ conduct an experiment 做实验74 be expert on/ in/ at 对sth精通75 explain sth to sb 向sb解释sth 76 expose sb to sth 使sb暴露在sth下77 express your views/ opinions 表达观点78 to some/ an extent 在某种程度上79 become extinct 灭绝in danger of extinction 处于灭绝的危险中80 go to extremes 走极端81 eye contact 眼神交流catch sb’s eye 吸引sb的目光eye exercises 眼保健操F1 face to face 面对面face sb/ sth 面对sb/sthbe faced with 面对face up to 勇敢地面对2 in fact= as a matter of fact 事实上3 fail (in) sth sth失败fail to do 未能做sth4 heart failure 心脏衰竭5 a faint hope 渺茫的希望6 lose/ have faith in 对sth失去/有信念7 fall apart 瓦解/崩溃fall off the bicycle 从自行车上掉下来fall behind 落后fall down 跌倒fall over oneself to do 争先恐后去做sthfall on/ upon 由sb承担或负责8 fame and fortune 名利9 be familiar with sth 熟悉sthbe familiar to sb 对于sb来说是熟悉的10 be famous for/ as 因为sth而出名/作为sth而出名11 as far as 就……而言far from +adj/n 远远不是12 further information 进一步的消息13 fancy doing 想象做sth14 farewell party 告别派对15 on the farm 在农场上16 be fascinated by sth 被sth所吸引17 the latest fashion 最新的潮流in/ out of fashion 流行/落伍18 fast asleep 熟睡19 fatal blow 致命的打击20 be sb’s fault 是sb的错21 do sb a favor 帮助sbask sb a favor= ask a favor of sb 请求sb帮助in sb’s favor 对sb有利in favor of 赞同owe sb’s a favor 欠sb的人情22 fax machine 传真机by fax 用传真23 fear to do 害怕去做sth 24 feed sth to sb 把sth喂给sbfeed （sb）on sth 以sth为食25 feel like doing 想要做sth26 by ferry 用渡船27 fertile imagination 丰富的想象力28 fetch a doctor 叫医生fetch sb sth = fetch sth for sb 为sb去取sth29 have/ run a fever 发烧30 (quite) a few 好几个in the past few years 在过去的几年中31 figure out 计算出，想出32 fill A with B 用b来装满abe filled with 装满33 make a film 拍电影watch/ see a film 看电影develop a film 冲洗胶卷34 financial success/ crisis 经济成功/危机35 find out 找出36 finish off 吃完/完成from start to finish 从头至尾finishing/ finish line 终点线37 catch fire 着火make/ start a fire 生火be on fire 着火了set fire to sth= set sth on fire 放火38 be fit for 对sth适合39 in flames 在火焰中40 in a flash 瞬间a flash in the pan 昙花一现41 a flight of stairs 一段楼梯42 focus on 集中于come into focus 聚焦bring sth into focus 使sth成为焦点43 heavy/ thick fog 大雾44 follow sb’s advice 听从sb的建议as follows 如下follow sb into/ to 跟从sb去45 the following example 以下的例子46 be fond of 喜欢47 junk food 垃圾食品the food chain 食物链48 make a fool of sb 取笑/作弄sbfool sb into doing 骗sb去做sth49 on foot 步行set foot on 踏入50 forbid sb to do 禁止sb去做forbid doing 禁止做sthforbid sb from doing 禁止sb去做sth God forbid. 天理不容51 force sb to do 强迫sb去做sthby force 用武力52 be foreign to sb 对sb来说陌生53 foresee the consequences 遇见结果54 forget to do 忘记去做sthforget doing 忘记做过sthforget about 忘记55 forgive sb for doing 原谅sb做sth56 in the form of 以……的形式57 tell sb’s fortune 给sb算命make a fortune 赚大钱58 be frank about sth 对sth坦白be frank with sb 对sb坦白to be frank 坦白地说59 free from 免受……的束缚set sb free 释放sb60 freedom of speech 言论自由61 freezing point 冰点freezing cold 冰冻frozen food 冷冻食品62 make friends with 和sb交朋友63 frighten sb to death 吓死sbfrighten sb into doing 恐吓sb去做sth64 from then on 从那时起65 in front of 在……的前面in the front of 在……的前面（内部）66 be full of 充满了67 have fun 玩地开心for fun 为了娱乐make fun of sb 取笑sb68 much furniture 许多家具a piece of furniture 一件家具69 in future 从现在开始的将来in the (near) future 在不久的将来a bright future 美好的将来G1 No pains, no gains. 没有付出就没有收获。
上海高考英语词组
《高考词汇手册》词组汇编61exchange ideas 交流想法exchange A for B 用A 换Bin exchange for 用以交换62be excited by/ about/ at 对于sth 兴奋63exclude sth from sth 把sth 从sth 排除exclude sb from (doing) sth 排除sb 做sth64excuse doing 原谅做sthexcuse sb for doing 原谅sb 做sthan excuse for sth 的借口65do/ take exercise 做锻炼66on exhibition 在展出中67come into existence 产生，形成68emergency/ fire exit 紧急出口69expand the company/ business 扩大公司70expect ( sb) to do 期待sb 去做sthexpect a lot/ too much of sb 对sb 期望高71living expenses 生活费用spare no expense to do 不遗余力去做sthat the expense of 以sth 的代价72personal experience 个人经验unforgettable experiences 难忘的经历73carry out/ perform/ do/ conduct an experiment 做实验74be expert on/ in/ at 对sth 精通75explain sth to sb 向sb 解释sth76 expose sb to sth 使 sb 暴露在 sth 下77 express your views/ opinions 表达观点78 to some/ an extent 在某种程度上79 become extinct 灭绝in danger of extinction 处于灭绝的危险中80 go to extremes 走极端81 eye contact 眼神交流catch sb's eye 吸引sb 的目光eye exercises 眼保健操F1 face to face 面对面face sb/ sth 面对 sb/sthbe faced with 面对face up to 勇敢地面对2 in fact 二 as a matter of fact 事实上3 fail (in) sth sth 失败fail to do 未能做 sth4 heart failure 心脏衰竭5 a faint hope 渺茫的希望6 lose/ have faith in 对 sth 失去/有信念7 fall apart 瓦解/崩溃fall off the bicycle 从自行车上掉下来fall behind 落后fall down 跌倒■备 欢迎千载fall over oneself to do 争先恐后去做sthfall on/ upon由sb承担或负责8fame and fortune 名利9be familiar with sth 熟悉sthbe familiar to sb对于sb来说是熟悉的10be famous for/ as因为sth而出名/作为sth而出名11as far as 就……而言far from +adj/n 远远不是12further information 进一步的消息13fancy doing 想象做sth14farewell party 告别派对15on the farm在农场上16be fascinated by sth 被sth 所吸弓I17the latest fashion 最新的潮流in/ out of fashion 流行/落伍18fast asleep 熟睡19fatal blow致命的打击20be sb's fault 是sb 的错21do sb a favor 帮助sbask sb a favor二ask a favor of sb 请求sb 帮助in sb's favor 对sb 有利in favor of 赞同owe sb's a favor 欠sb 的人情22fax machine 传真机by fax用传真23fear to do 害怕去做sth24 feed sth to sb 把 sth 喂给 sbfeed (sb) on sth 以 sth 为食25 feel like doing 想要做 sth26 by ferry 用渡船27 fertile imagination 丰富的想象力28 fetch a doctor 口^医生fetch sb sth 二 fetch sth for sb 为 sb 去取 sth29 have/ run a fever 发烧30 (quite) a few 好几个in the past few years 在过去的几年中31 figure out 计算出，想出32 fill A with B 用 b 来装满 abe filled with 装满33 make a film 拍电影watch/ see a film 看电影develop a film 冲洗胶卷34 financial success/ crisis 经济成功/危机35 find out 找出36 finish off 吃完/完成from start to finish 从头至尾finishing/ finish line人K37 catch fire 着火make/ start a fire 生火be on fire 着火了set fire to sth 二 set sth on fire 放火 ■备 欢迎千载38be fit for 对sth 适合39in flames在火焰中40in a flash 瞬间a flash in the pan 昙花一现41 a flight of stairs 一段楼梯42focus on 集中于come into focus 聚焦bring sth into focus 使sth 成为焦,点43heavy/ thick fog 大雾44follow sb's advice 听从sb 的建议as follows 如下follow sb into/ to 跟从sb 去45the following example 以下的例子46be fond of 喜欢47junk food垃圾食品the food chain 食物链48make a fool of sb 取笑/作弄sb fool sb into doing 骗sb 去做sth49on foot 步行set foot on 踏入50forbid sb to do 禁止sb 去做forbid doing 禁止做sthforbid sb from doing 禁止sb 去做sth God forbid,天理不容51force sb to do 强迫sb 去做sth by force用武力52be foreign to sb 对sb 来说陌生53 foresee the consequences 遇见结果54 forget to do 忘记去做 sthforget doing 忘记做过 sthforget about 忘i 己55 forgive sb for doing 原谅 sb 做 sth56 in the form of 以……的形式57 tell sb's fortune 给 sb 算命make a fortune 赚大钱58 be frank about sth 对 sth 坦白be frank with sb 对 sb 坦白to be frank 坦白地说59 free from 免受......的束缚set sb free 释放 sb60 freedom of speech 言论自由61 freezing point 冰点freezing cold 冰冻frozen food 冷冻食品62 make friends with 和 sb 交朋友63 frighten sb to death 吓死 sbfrighten sb into doing 恐吓 sb 去做 sth64 from then on 从那时起65 in front of 在......的前面in the front of 在……的前面（内部）66 be full of 充满了67 have fun 玩地开心for fun 为了娱乐■备 欢迎千载make fun of sb 取笑sb68much furniture 许多家具a piece of furniture 一件家具69in future从现在开始的将来in the (near) future在不久的将来a bright future美好的将来1No pains, no gains.没有付出就没有收获。
上海高考英语词汇手册列表
✧✧✧able adj.有才能，能干的✧abnormal adj. 反常的，异常的✧aboard adv.在船上，登记✧✧✧✧✧✧absolute adj.完全的，绝对的，不容置疑的✧absorb vt.吸收，理解✧abstract adj/n.抽象的；摘要✧✧accent n.口音，重音，强调✧accept v.承受，认可✧✧access n.接近，进入，利用✧✧accidental adj.偶尔的，意外的✧accommodation n.住处，住宿✧✧accomplish vt.实现，完成，到达✧✧account n/vi.表达，账户账目；解释，说明✧✧✧accuse vt.指责，控告✧✧ache vi/n疼痛✧achieve vt.完成，实现，到达✧✧acid adj/n.酸的；酸✧acknowledge vt.成认，告知，收到✧acquire vt.获得，学到✧across prep/adv.穿过，越过✧act vi/n.行动，表演，扮演；行为，法令✧✧active adj.积极地，主动地✧✧✧✧✧adapt v.适应，改编✧✧✧✧address n/vt.演说，地址；演说，致辞✧adequate adj.充足的，适当的✧adjust v.调整，调节✧administration n.行政，管理✧admire vt.赞赏，钦佩✧✧admit vt.成认，准许进入✧adopt vt.采纳，领养，采用✧✧advance v/n.进步，前进✧advanced adj.先进的，高级的✧advancement n.前进，进步✧advantage n/vt.有利条件，优势；有利于✧adventure n.冒险，奇遇✧✧✧advice n/vt.劝告，忠告✧advise vt.劝告，建议✧✧✧affect vt.影响，使感动✧affection n.喜欢，慈祥✧afford vt.买得起，承当✧✧✧✧again adv再来一次✧✧age n/v.年龄，时代；变老✧✧✧✧aggressive adj.侵略性的，有进取心的✧ago adv以前✧✧✧✧✧✧✧aim vi/n.瞄准;目的✧air n.空气，气氛✧✧✧airline n.航线，航空公司✧✧✧alarm n.警报，闹钟✧album n.唱片，集邮本✧✧✧alert adj/v.警觉地；使警觉✧alike adv/adj.相似的，一样的✧✧all adj/pron/adv.所有的，完全✧✧✧alone adj/adv.仅仅，单独的✧along prep/adv.沿着；向前✧✧✧✧✧✧✧alternative adj/n.替代的；选择✧✧altogether adv.总共，完全的✧✧m.✧amateur n/adj.业余爱好者；业余爱好的✧✧✧✧among prep.三者〔以上〕之中✧amount n/vi.数量；总计✧amuse vt.逗乐，娱乐✧amusement n.娱乐，乐趣✧✧✧✧✧ancient adj/n.古代的；古人✧✧anger n/vt.怒气；发怒✧✧✧✧✧anniversary n/adj.周年纪念，周年的✧announce vt.宣布，通告✧✧✧annoy vt.使恼怒，打搅✧annual adj/n.每年的；年刊✧✧✧✧✧anxious adj.焦虑的，急迫的✧✧✧anyhow adv. 不管如何✧✧✧✧✧✧✧✧✧✧✧appeal vi/n.呼吁，上诉，吸引✧appear vi.出现，显得，好似✧appearance n.出现，外貌✧✧✧applause n.鼓掌，喝彩✧✧✧✧application n.申请表，应用✧apply v.申请，应用✧appoint vt.任命，委任✧appointment n.约会，任命，委任✧appreciate vt.感谢，欣赏✧appreciation n.感谢，欣赏，鉴赏✧approach v/n.接近；入门，方法✧appropriate adj.适宜的，适当的✧✧architecture n.建筑学【学科】✧area n.地区，面积，领域✧✧✧arise vi.起立，上升，发生✧arithmetic n.计算，算术✧arm n.手臂，武器〔s〕✧✧✧✧✧arrangement n.安排〔s〕✧✧✧✧✧art n.美术，文科〔s〕【学科】✧✧artificial adj.人工的，人造的✧✧as conj/prep.当，随着，尽管，因为✧✧ashamed adj.惭愧，羞耻✧✧✧✧✧✧assemble v.集合，装配✧assess vt/n.评估，评价✧assign vt.分配，布置，委派✧assist v.协助，帮助✧✧associate vt.联络，结合✧association n.结合，协会✧assume vt.假定，承当✧assure vt.保证，承当✧✧✧at prep.听到，看到✧✧✧atmosphere n.大气，气氛✧✧✧attach vt.连接，依附于✧attack vt/n.攻击，责难✧attempt vt/n.企图，尝试✧attend v.出席，参加，护理✧✧✧✧✧✧audience n.观众，读者✧✧aunt n.舅母，阿姨✧✧authority n.权威，当局✧automatic adj.自动的，不自觉的✧available adj.可得到的，可利用的✧✧average adj/n.平均的，平常的；平均✧✧✧awake adj/v.醒着的；醒来✧✧✧✧away adv.分开，一边✧awful adj.可怕的，糟糕的，非常了得的✧awkward adj.笨拙的，难用的，为难的✧✧back n/adj/adv/vt.反面；后面的；向后；支持✧✧backward adj/adv.向后，落后；向后✧✧✧badly adv.严重的，厉害的，迫切的✧✧✧✧✧balance n/v.平衡；使平衡✧✧✧✧ban vt/n.阻止，取缔；禁令✧✧band n.群，队，乐队✧✧✧bank n.银行，堤岸✧✧✧✧✧barely n.几乎没有，仅仅✧bargain n/vi.特价商品，交易；讨价还价✧bark n/v.树皮；犬吠✧base n.根底，基地✧✧✧basin n.脸盆，盆地✧✧✧✧bat vt/n.打，击；板✧bath n.洗澡，浴室✧bathe vi.洗澡，游泳✧bathing n.洗澡，游泳✧✧✧battle n/vi/vt.战役；战斗；与作战✧✧ B.C. 公元前✧✧✧✧bear n/vt.熊；忍受，承受✧✧✧beat v/n.打败，跳动；敲打，跳动✧✧beauty n.美丽，美人✧✧become vi.变得，成为✧✧✧bedtime n/adj.就寝时间；临睡前的✧✧✧✧✧✧✧✧✧✧✧behind prep/adv.在之后；向后✧being n.存在，人，物✧belief n.相信，信任，信仰✧believe v.相信，认为✧✧✧✧bell n.皮带，腰带✧✧bend v/n.弯曲，弯腰✧✧✧benefit v/n.得益；好处✧✧besides prep/adv.除之外；而且✧✧✧✧✧✧✧✧✧✧bill n.账单，议案，纸币✧✧bind vt.捆扎，粘合✧biology n.生物【学科】✧✧birth n.出生，产生✧✧✧✧✧bitter adj.有苦味的，痛苦的✧✧✧✧✧✧blanket n.毯子，遮盖层✧✧✧blind adj/vt.失明的，盲目的；使失明，使盲目✧block n/vt.大楼，街区；阻塞，阻碍✧✧bloom vi/n开花.✧✧✧board n.版，船舷，董事会✧✧boat n/vi.船；乘船✧body n.身体，尸体✧boil v/n.沸腾，烧开，烹煮✧bomb n/v.炸弹；投掷炸弹✧✧book v/n.书本；预定✧✧✧✧✧✧born adj.出生的，天生的✧✧✧✧botany n.植物学【学科】✧✧bother vt/vi.使烦恼；烦恼，担忧，特意✧✧✧bow vi/n.鞠躬；弓形，鞠躬✧✧✧✧✧brain n.脑子，智慧✧✧branch n.分支，树枝✧brand n/vt..品牌；烙印于✧✧✧✧break v/n.打破，违背；暂停，破裂✧✧✧✧✧breed n.品种；繁育✧breeze n/vi.微风；轻吹✧bribe n/vt.贿赂；行贿✧✧✧✧✧brief adj简言之✧✧bright adj.亮堂的，灿烂的，聪明的✧brilliant adj.极其聪明的，灿烂的✧✧broad adj.广泛的，广阔的✧✧✧✧✧✧✧brush n/v.刷子；刷✧✧✧✧✧build v/n.建造；体格✧✧bulb n.灯泡，植物根茎✧✧✧✧bunch n.束，串✧bundle n.捆，束，包✧✧burn v.燃烧，烧焦，发亮✧burst v.爆裂，突然发出✧✧✧✧business n.生意，工作，公司，商店✧✧but conj/prep.但是；除了✧✧✧button n.纽扣，按钮✧buy v.买，购物✧by prep/adv.在旁边，通过，经过✧✧✧cabin n.小木屋，机舱，船舱✧cable n.索，缆✧✧✧✧✧calculate n.计算，估计✧✧call vt/vi/n.大声说出；叫喊；呼叫✧calm adj/v.平静的，镇定的；平静，镇定✧✧✧✧campaign n.运动，战役✧✧can v/aux/n.把，可以；罐头✧canal n.运河，水道✧cancel vt.取消，删去✧✧candidate n.参选者，求职者✧✧canteen n.小卖部，食堂✧cap n/vt.帽子，给戴帽子✧✧capital n/adj.首府，大写字母；主要的✧✧capture vt/n.占领，捕获✧✧✧✧care n/v.关心，照顾✧career n.生涯，职业✧careful adj.小心的，仔细的✧careless adj.粗心的，忽略的✧✧✧✧carriage n.车辆，马车✧✧carry vt.运载，携带✧✧✧carve vt.切开，分开，雕刻✧case n.实例，事例✧cash n/vt.现金；兑现✧✧✧cast v/n.扔，投，抛，扮演；扔，演员表✧✧casual adj.偶尔的，随意的，非正式的✧✧catalogue n/v.目录；编目录✧catch vt.捉住，赶上，钩住✧✧cause vt/n.使发生；原因，起因✧cave n/v.山洞；坍塌✧CD 光碟✧✧✧✧cell n.细胞，电池✧✧✧✧✧✧central adj.中心的，主要的✧centre n.中心，中央✧✧✧certain adj.确定的，有把握的✧certificate n/vt.证书；发证书给✧chain n/vt.链条，一系列；拴住✧chair n/vt.椅子；入座，担任✧✧✧challenge n/vt.挑战，向挑战✧champion adj/n.得第一名，冠军✧✧chance n/vi.机遇，时机；碰巧发生✧change v/n.改变，变化；找零，零钱✧channel n.海峡，电视频道✧✧character n.性质，品质，文字，人物✧characteristic n/adj.特征；特有的✧charge v/n.主管，费用，充电，控告✧charity n.仁爱，慈善✧charm n/vt.魅力，吸引✧chart n.图表，地图✧chase v/n.追逐，赶出✧chat v/n.闲聊，聊天✧✧✧check v/n.核对，制止；支票✧checkout n.结账分开，付款台✧✧cheer v/n.使快乐，为喝彩；振奋，喝彩✧✧chemical adj/n.化学的，化学制品✧✧chemistry n.化学【学科】✧✧✧chest n.胸部，箱子，柜子，橱柜✧✧✧chief adj/n.主要的；领袖✧✧✧✧✧✧✧✧chip n.薄片，土豆条✧✧✧choose v.选择，挑选✧chop v/n.砍，劈，斩✧✧✧✧✧✧✧✧circle v/n.环绕，盘旋；圆✧circular adj.圆形的，环形的，循环的✧circumstance n.情况，境遇✧✧✧civil adj.国内的，公民的✧✧✧✧claim vt/n.认领，声称，提出要求✧✧class n/vt.班级，等级；归入等级✧classic adj/n.经典的，一流的；经典作品✧✧classify vt.分类，归类✧✧✧clean v/adj.弄干净，清洁的✧✧clear adj/vt.清楚地，明朗的；去除，清扫✧✧✧✧✧✧✧✧clone n/vt.克隆，繁殖✧close v/adj.关闭；接近的，靠近的✧✧✧✧✧✧clue n.线索，提示✧coach n/vt.长途公交车，教练；指导✧✧✧coat n.上衣，外套✧✧✧✧✧✧✧cold adj/n.冷；感冒✧collapse v.塌下，崩溃✧collar n.衣领，项圈✧✧collect v.搜集，集合，收取✧✧✧colony n.殖民地，聚居区✧colour n/vt.颜色；着色✧column n.支柱，专栏✧comb n/vt.梳子；梳理✧✧✧✧✧✧comic n/adj.喜剧，连环画；喜剧演员✧comfort vt/n.抚慰，使舒适✧command n/vt.命令，指挥，掌握✧commander n.司令官，指挥官✧✧commerce n.商业，贸易✧commercial adj.商业的，商务的✧commit vt.犯罪，委托，提交✧✧common adj.一般的，普遍的✧communicate v.传达，传递✧✧community n.社区，团体✧companion n.伴侣，同伴✧✧compare v.比较，对照✧✧compete vi.比赛，竞争✧competition n.竞争，比赛✧✧✧✧complete vt/adj.完成；完好的，十足的✧✧complex adj.组合的，复杂的✧✧✧compose v.组成，创作✧✧composition n.组成，作文，作品✧compound n/adj.复合物；复合的✧comprehension n.理解，包含✧comprehensive adj.广泛的，综合的✧compulsory adj/n.义务强迫的；规定动作✧compute v.计算，估计✧✧✧concentration n.专心，集中✧concept n.概念，理念，观念✧concern vt/n.关心，忧虑✧✧conclude v.完毕，推断出✧conclusion n.完毕，结论，推论✧concrete n/adj.混凝土；详细实在的✧condition n/vt.环境，状况✧conduct v.进展，指挥，管理✧✧✧confess vt.成认，坦白✧confidence n.信心，信任✧✧confirm vt.证实，确认✧conflict n/vi.冲突，战斗✧confuse vt.使混乱，使困惑✧✧✧✧connect vt.连接，联络✧conquer vt.攻克，征服✧✧conscious adj.意识到，神志清醒的✧consequence n.结果，后果✧consider vt.考虑，认为✧✧consist vi.由组成，构成，在于✧constant adj.连续不断的，一再重复的✧construct v.建造，构造✧consult vt.请教，查阅✧consume vt.消耗，消费，耗尽✧consumer n.消费者，顾客✧contact n/v.联络，接触✧contain vt.包含，包容✧container n.集装箱，容器✧✧content n.目录，内容✧contest n.竞赛，比赛✧context n.上下文，语境，背景，环境✧✧continue v.继续，延续✧contract n/v.合同；订立合同✧✧✧✧✧control vt/n.控制，支配✧convenience n.方便，便利设施✧✧conversation n.谈话，会谈✧convey vt.运送，传导✧convince vt.使确信，说服✧cook n.厨子；烹调✧✧cool adj.凉的，冷静的✧cooperate vi.合作，配合✧cope vi.竞争，对付，应付✧copy vt/n.抄写，复印，模拟；复制品✧✧corner n/vt.墙角；逼入困境✧✧correct adj/v.正确的；改正✧✧cost v/n.价钱，花费✧cotton n. 棉花✧✧✧count v.计算，数✧✧country n.国家，乡下✧✧✧couple n.一对，一双，夫妇✧courage n.勇气，英勇✧course n.过程，课程，必经之路✧court n.球场，法院✧✧cover vt/n.遮盖；封面，盖子✧✧crack v/n.裂开；裂缝，瑕疵，缺点✧crash vi/n.坠毁，碰撞✧✧crazy adj.疯狂的，荒唐的✧✧create v.创造，产生✧✧✧credit n.信誉，信誉✧✧✧✧crisis n.危机，决定性时刻，转折点✧✧criticism n.批评，评论✧critical adj.批评的，吹毛求疵的，决定性的✧criticize v.批评，评论，指责✧✧cross n/vt/adj.十字形；穿过；坏脾气的✧✧crowd n/vt/vi.人群；挤满✧crown n.王冠，王位✧crucial adj.决定性的，关键的，至关重要的✧cruel adj.残酷的，残忍的✧✧cry v/n.叫喊，哭✧crystal adj/n.晶莹剔透的；水晶✧✧cultivate v.栽培，培养✧✧✧✧✧cure vt/n.治疗，治愈✧✧✧✧curve n.曲线，曲线状物✧cushion n.垫子，气垫✧custom n.风俗习惯，惯例，海关✧✧cut v/n.切，割；裂口✧cute adj.得意的，漂亮的✧cycle n/vi.周期，循环；使循环，骑车✧✧✧daily adj/n.每日的；日报✧dairy n/adj.乳品店；乳品的✧✧damage vt/n.损害，毁坏✧damp n/vt/adj.潮湿；泼冷水；潮湿的✧dance n/vi.跳舞；舞动✧✧✧dark adj/n.黑暗的；海岸✧darling n/adj.心爱的人；亲爱的，心爱的✧dash n/vi.短跑；冲击✧datum n.(data复数)论据，资料✧date n/vt.约会；约会，注明日期✧✧dawn n/vi.黎明；破晓✧day n.天，日子✧✧✧dead adj.死亡的，死一般的✧✧✧✧deal n.数量，交易✧✧✧✧debt n.欠款，债务✧✧✧deceive vt.欺骗，蒙蔽✧decent adj.得体的，适当的✧✧✧✧declare vt.宣布，声明✧decline v/n.回绝，下降，衰弱✧✧✧deed n.事情，行为✧✧✧✧defence n.防御，辩护✧defend vt.防御，辩护✧define vt.下定义，明确，规定✧definite adj.明确的，一定的✧✧degree n.学位，程度，度数✧delay n/vt/vi.推延，延误，耽误✧✧✧deliberate adj.慎重的，成心的✧delicate adj.纤细的，雅致的，易碎的✧delicious adj.美味的，可口的✧✧deliver vt.投递，分送✧delivery n.投递，分送✧demand vt/n.要求，需求，询问✧✧✧demonstrate vt/vi.论证，说明✧✧✧deny vt.否认，回绝✧depart vi.分开，出发✧✧departure n.分开，启程，出发，背离✧depend vi.依靠，依赖✧dependent adj.依赖的，依靠的✧deposit vt/vi/n.沉淀，存放，储蓄，预付✧depress vt.丧气，压下，抑郁✧✧describe vt.描绘，形容✧description n.描写，表达，形容✧desert n/vt.沙漠；分开，抛弃✧deserve vt.应得，值得✧✧desire vt/n.愿望；要求，恳求✧✧✧✧desperate adj.不顾一切的，绝望的✧✧✧destination n.目的地，目的，终点✧destroy vt.破坏，拆毁，消灭✧destruction n.破坏，毁坏✧✧✧determination n.决心，坚决，果断，确定✧✧develop vt/vi.开发，开展，生长，发育✧✧devote vt.奉献，专用于✧diagnose vt.诊断，下结论✧dial vt/n.拨号码；表盘✧✧✧✧✧✧✧✧✧✧different adj.不同的，有区别的✧✧✧digest vt/n.消化吸收；摘要✧✧✧✧✧dim adj.昏暗的，模糊不清的✧✧✧✧✧✧✧direct vt/adj.指导，命令；笔直的，直接的✧direction n.方向，说明✧director n.主管，经理✧dirt n.污物，灰尘✧✧✧disadvantage n/vt.处于不利地位，条件✧disagreeable adj.不合意的，令人不快的✧disappear vi.消失，不见✧✧✧✧✧disc n.圆盘，唱片✧discipline n/vt.纪律；训练✧✧discount vt/vi/n.打折；折扣✧discourage vt.阻止，阻拦✧✧✧✧dish n.菜肴，碟子✧dishwasher n.洗碗机，洗碗工✧✧dismiss vt/vi.解散，不考虑，辞退✧disobey vt.不服从，不遵守✧disorder n.杂乱，混乱✧disorderly adj.杂乱的，混乱的✧✧✧✧distance n.间隔，远处✧✧distinct adj.有区别的，不同的✧distinguish vt.区别，区分，区分✧distinguished adj.卓越的，出色的✧distribute vt.分发，配送✧district n.区域，地区✧distrust vt.不信任，疑心✧✧disturbance n.扰乱，打搅✧✧✧division n.部门，分开✧✧✧✧✧✧✧✧✧✧domestic adj.家庭的，驯养的，国内的✧✧dominate vt/vi.支配，处于支配地位的✧✧donkey n.驴，笨蛋✧✧✧✧double adj/vt/vi.加倍的，成为两倍✧✧✧✧✧✧✧✧draft n/v.草案，起草✧✧✧drain n/v.排水沟；消耗，耗尽✧drama n.剧本，戏剧✧✧draw vt/vi.拖拉，画，吸引，提取✧✧✧dream n/v.梦；做梦✧dress n/vt.连衣裙；穿衣✧✧drill n/vi.钻头，练习；操练✧drink v/n.喝，饮料✧✧drive v/n.驾驶，迫使，驱动✧drop n/v.滴；落下，掉下✧✧drug n/v.药；吸毒✧✧✧dry vt/vi/adj.变干；枯燥的✧✧due adj.应得的，到期的，预定的✧dull adj乏味的，愚钝的，不鲜艳的✧✧dumpling n.汤圆，饺子✧✧✧dust n/v.灰尘；去除灰尘✧✧✧duty n.责任，义务✧dynasty n. 朝代✧each adj/pron/adv.各自，各个，每✧eager adj.热切，渴望的✧✧early adv/adj.早期的，早的✧✧earnest adj.认真的，热切的✧earnings n.收入，收益✧✧✧ease n.悠闲，容易✧east n/adj.东；东方的✧✧✧✧eat v.吃，毁坏✧✧✧✧✧✧edge n.边缘，刀刃✧✧✧✧✧✧✧effect n.影响，结果，效力✧effective adj.有效的，生效的✧efficient adj.效率高的，有才能的✧✧ e.g. 例如✧✧either adv/adj/pron.任意一个〔两者〕✧elder adj.年龄大的，资格老的✧elderly adj.较老的，晚年的✧✧✧electrical adj.电的，与电有关的✧✧✧✧✧elegant adj.优美的，优雅的✧element n.元素，成分✧elementary adj.初级的，根本的✧✧✧eliminate vt.消除，淘汰✧✧✧✧✧emerge vi.出现，浮现✧emergency n.紧急情况，出诊✧emotion n.感情，冲动✧✧emphasis n.强调，着重✧emphasize v.强调，着重✧✧employ vt.雇佣，使用✧✧✧empty adj/v.空；变空，排除✧✧enclose vt.围住，包住，封入✧encounter vt/n.意外的相遇，邂逅✧encourage vt.鼓励，鼓励✧end n/v.末端；完毕，终止✧endurance n.持久力，耐力✧endure vt/vi.持久，忍受，持续，忍受✧✧✧✧✧engage vt/vi.使订婚，使从事，吸引✧✧✧engineering n.工程学【学科】✧✧enhance vt.增强，提供✧✧✧✧✧✧✧enroll vt/vi.入学，吸收成员✧✧✧entertain vt.娱乐，招待✧✧✧entertainment n.娱乐，招待✧✧✧entire adj.整个，全部✧entitle vt.给权利，给称号，提名✧✧entry n.进入，答应，入口处，登录✧✧✧envy vt/n.羡慕，嫉妒✧equal adj/n/v.相等的；同等的人；等于✧equip vt.装备，有准备的✧equivalent adj/n.相等的；相等物✧erase v.擦掉，抹去，去除✧✧error n.错误，过失✧✧escape v/n.逃跑，逃脱✧especially adv.尤其，特别✧essay n.论文，散文✧essential adj.本质的，绝对必要的✧establish vt.建立，确立✧estimate vt/n.估计，评价，判断✧etc. 等等✧evaluate v.估计，评价，鉴定✧eve n.前夜，前夕✧even adv.甚至，即使✧evening n.黄昏，晚上✧event n.事件，活动✧eventual adj.最终，结果✧✧everlasting adj.永久的，持久的✧✧✧✧✧✧✧✧✧✧evolution n.演变，逐步形成✧evolve v.进化，发育，演化✧exact adj.准确地，确切的✧examination n.考试，检查，检测✧✧✧✧✧exchange n/vt.交换，交流✧✧exclude vt.排挤在外，不包括✧✧excuse vt/n.原谅；借口✧executive adj/n.执行的；执行者✧exercise n/vt.行使，履行，训练✧✧exhibit n/vt.展览品；展出，展示✧✧✧✧✧expand v.扩大，展开✧expect vt.期待，意料✧expense n.花费，费用✧expensive adj.✧experience n/vt. ✧experiment n/vi.✧expert n.✧explain v.讲解，解释，说明✧explanation n.解释，说明✧explode v.爆炸，爆发✧exploit vt.开发，利用，剥削✧explore vt.探险，勘探，探究✧✧export n/v.出口，输出✧expose vt.暴露，揭露✧express n/vt.快车，快递；表达，表示✧expression n.表达，表示，表情，短语✧extend v.延长，扩展✧extension n.扩大的局部，的分机✧extensive adj.广阔的，广泛的✧extent n.广度，宽度，长度，范围，程度✧external adj.外面的，外部的✧extinct adj. 灭绝的✧✧extra adj.额外的，附加的✧extraordinary adj.不平常的，特别的✧extreme adj/n.末端的，极端的；极端✧eye n.眼睛，眉毛，注意✧✧✧✧face n/v.面孔；面对✧facility n.便利，设备设施✧fact n.事实，实际✧✧✧fail vi/vt.失败，不及格，衰退✧failure n.失败，故障✧faint adj/vi/n.微弱，昏暗；昏厥✧fair n/adj.商品展览；公平的✧fairly adv.相当，公正的，不带偏见的✧✧faith n.信任，信心，信念✧fake n.假货，赝品✧fall vi/n.跌倒，落下；秋天✧✧fame n.名声，名望✧familiar adj.熟悉的，相似的✧✧✧fan n/v.扇子，粉丝；煽动，激起✧fancy n/v.想象力；想象✧fantastic adj.奇异的，了不起的✧✧fare n.车费，船费✧✧farm n/vi.农场；种田，务农✧✧fascinate vt.迷住，吸引✧fashion n.时尚，方式，样子✧fashionable adj.符合时尚的，时髦的✧fast adj/adv.快的，结实的✧✧fat adj/n.肥胖的；脂肪，肥肉✧fatal adj.致命的，消灭性的✧✧✧fault n.缺点，错误✧favour n/vt.恩惠，善行；喜欢，支持✧✧fax n/vt. 机；传输✧fear n/v.害怕，恐惧✧feasible adj.可行的，行得通的✧✧feature vt/n.以为特征；特征✧✧✧feedback n.反响信息，返回，反响✧feel v.感受到，觉得✧feeling n.感觉，感情✧fellow n.家伙，小子✧female adj/n.女的，雌性✧fence n.栅栏，篱笆，击剑术✧ferry n.渡口，渡船✧fertile adj.肥沃的，丰富的✧✧✧✧fever n.发烧，高度兴奋✧few adj.很少，几乎没有✧✧field n.田地，领域✧fierce adj.凶猛的，猛烈的✧fight vt/vi/n.打仗，反对；战斗，打架✧figure n/vt.数字，外形人影；计算，描绘✧✧✧film n/v.电影，胶片；拍摄✧✧finance n/vt.财政；提供资金给✧financial adj.金融的，财政的✧find vt.找到，发现✧fine n/v/adj.罚款；好的，精致的✧✧finish v.完成，完毕✧fire n/v.火，炉火；燃烧，开枪，辞退✧firm adj/n.巩固的；商行✧fireworks n烟火✧fish vi/vt/n.钓鱼，捕鱼；鱼✧✧✧fit vt/vi/adj.适宜，配合；适配；适宜的✧✧✧flash n/v.闪电；使闪光✧flat adj/n.平坦的；公寓✧flavour n.滋味，味道✧flee v.逃走，逃离✧flesh n.肌肉，果肉✧flexible adj.易弯曲的，灵敏的，柔软的✧flight n.航班，飞行✧float vi.浮动，漂流✧flood n/v.洪水；吞没✧floor n.地板，层✧✧flow vi/n.流动，飘拂✧✧✧fluent adj.流利的，流畅的✧fly vi/vt/n.飞，驾驶；飞机✧focus v/n.集中，聚焦✧✧✧✧folk n/adj.人们；民间的✧follow vt.vi.跟随，遵照✧✧✧✧fool n/vt.愚人；欺骗✧✧foot n.脚，英尺✧✧for prep/conj.为了；因为✧✧force n/vt.力量，权力，军队；迫使✧✧forecast v/n.预测，预报✧✧✧foresee vt.预见，预知✧✧✧✧✧✧fork n.刀叉，分叉✧form n/vt/vi.形成，表格；构成，组成✧✧✧✧fortunate adj.幸运的，幸运的✧fortune n.财富，运气✧✧found vt.创立，创立✧foundation n.基金会，根底，创办✧✧fountain n.喷泉，泉水✧✧frame n/vt.框架；构筑，拟出✧frank adj.坦白的，直率的，真诚的✧free adj/vt.免费的，自由的；自由，解放✧✧freeze vi.结冰，凝固✧freezing adj/n.冻结的，极冷的✧frequent adj.时常发生的，频繁的✧✧✧✧✧✧✧✧✧✧front n.前面，前线✧✧fruit n.水果，产物✧frustrate v.受挫，挫败✧fry vt.油煎，油炸✧fuel n/v.燃油；加燃油✧fulfill vt.履行，满足✧✧✧function n/vi.功能，作用；活动，运转✧✧✧funny adj.滑稽的，可笑的✧fur n.软毛，皮毛✧furnish vt.提供，装备家具✧✧further adj/adv.更多的，另外的，进一步的✧furthermore adv.而且，此外✧future n/adj.将来，将来✧gain n/vt/vi.获得，收益，增加✧gallery n.走廊，陈列馆✧✧game n.游戏，运动，比赛✧gang n.一帮〔歹徒〕✧gap n.缺口，间隔，隔膜，差距✧garage n.汽修间，加油站✧✧✧✧✧✧gather vt/vi.集合，聚集，搜集✧gay adj.快乐的，鲜艳的✧✧✧✧general adj.普遍的，一般的✧✧generous adj.大方的，大方的✧✧gentle adj.温和的，轻柔的✧✧genuine adj.真的，非人造的✧✧geology n.地质学【学科】✧✧gesture n/vi.手势，示意动作；做手势✧✧✧giant adj/n.特大的；巨人，伟人✧gift n.礼物，天赋✧✧✧✧glad adj.快乐的，乐意的✧✧glass n.玻璃杯，玻璃✧✧global adj.全球的，球形的✧globe n.地球，地球仪，天体✧glorious adj.荣耀的，辉煌的✧glory n.荣耀，荣誉，荣誉✧✧✧go v.去，走✧goal n.目的，球门✧✧✧✧✧golden adj.金色的，黄金的✧✧✧✧goodness n.善，美德✧goods n.商品，货物✧✧gossip vi/n.流言蜚语，闲聊✧govern vt.统治，管理✧✧grab vt.抓住，夺取，逮住✧graceful adj.优美的，优雅的✧gracious adj/interj.亲切地，慈祥的✧grade n/vt.年级，级别，成绩；分类，修改✧✧graduate n/vi/vt.毕业生；毕业✧✧✧✧✧grand adj.宏伟的，庄重的，主要的✧✧✧✧grant vt/n.同意，授予，成认✧✧grasp n/vt.抓住，抓牢，理解✧✧✧✧✧gravity n.重力，引力，严肃，严重✧great adj.伟大的，宏大的，崇高的✧✧green adj/n.绿色的；公共绿地✧✧✧✧✧✧ground n.地面，场地，根据✧group vt/vi/n.聚集；团体✧grow vt/vi.成长，生长✧✧growth n.成长，增长✧guarantee n/vt.保证，担保✧guard n/vt.看守，守卫；守卫✧✧✧guidance n.指导，指引，咨询✧guilty adj.有罪的，内疚的✧✧✧gum n/vt.口香糖；粘合，粘住✧✧guy n.家伙，小子✧gymnasium n.体育场，健身房✧habit n.习惯，习性✧✧✧✧halfway adv.在中途，在路上✧hall n.大厅，礼堂✧✧hammer n/vt.锤子；敲✧hand vt/n.递给；手✧✧✧handle vt/n.触摸，管理，操作；柄✧✧handwriting n.书写，笔迹✧handy adj.手边的，便利的，手巧的✧✧✧✧✧hard adj/adv.困难的，艰辛的，坚硬的✧hardship n.艰辛，困难✧hardworking adj.努力工作的，勤勉的✧harm vt/n.伤害，损害，危害✧harmony n.和睦，融洽，友好，和谐✧harvest n/vt.收割，收获✧✧hate vt.憎恨，有遗憾✧✧✧✧head n/vt.头部；为首的，率领✧✧headline n.标题，内容提要✧✧✧✧heal v.愈合，痊愈✧✧heap n/v.大量；积成堆✧✧✧✧heat n/vt.热度；加热✧✧✧✧heavy adj.重的，大量的，浓烈的，剧烈的✧✧✧hell n/interj.地狱；见鬼✧✧help v/n.帮助；帮助，助手✧✧✧✧✧hero n.英雄，主角✧✧✧✧hide vt.隐藏，遮掩✧✧highlight n/vt.最突出的局部；显著地✧highly adv.高度的，非常✧✧✧✧✧✧✧✧✧✧✧✧✧hit v/n.击，碰撞✧✧✧hold vt/vi.握住，抓住，坚持✧✧✧hollow adj/n.空心的，虚伪的；坑✧holy adj/n.神圣的，忠诚的；圣地✧✧homeland n.祖国，故土✧✧✧honest adj.老实的，正直的✧honey n.亲爱的，蜂蜜✧✧honour n/v.荣誉，声誉；尊敬的✧✧hook n/vt/vi.钩；钩住✧✧✧✧✧✧✧✧✧host n/vt.东道主，主持人；主持，招待✧✧✧✧✧✧✧✧✧✧✧however adv/conj.不管怎样；然而✧✧✧✧✧humble adj.低下的，卑贱的，谦恭的✧humour n.幽默，心情✧✧✧hunt vt/vi.追猎，打猎，寻找，搜捕✧✧✧✧hurry n/vt/vi.赶紧，加快✧✧✧✧✧✧✧idea n.思想，主意，想法，意见✧ideal adj/n.理想的；理想✧identification n.识别，鉴定，身份证明✧identify vt.认出，鉴定✧idiom n.习语，俚语，方言✧✧✧✧ignore vt.忽略，不顾✧ill adj/adv.有病的，坏的，拙劣的✧✧✧illustrate vt.显示，说明✧illustration n.插图，证明，说明✧image n.映像，形象✧imaginary adj.想象中的，虚构的✧✧✧✧immediate adj.即刻的，直接的，紧接的✧✧✧impact n/v.影响，作用；冲击，撞击✧✧✧impersonal adj.非个人的，没人情味的✧implement n/vt.工具，用具✧implication n.含义，暗示✧✧import n/vt.进口，进入，进口商✧✧impose vt/vi.强加于，征税，利用✧imposing adj.壮观的，非凡的✧✧✧✧improve v.改善，改良✧✧inaccessible adj.达不到的，不可接近的✧inadequate adj.不充分的，不适当的✧inch n/v.英寸；缓慢挪动✧✧✧✧income n.收入，所得，收益✧✧✧increase v/n.增加，增长✧indeed adv.确实，真正的✧✧✧Indian n/adj.印度人，印第安的✧indicate vt.外表，象征✧individual adj/n.个人的，个别的；个人✧✧industrial adj.工业的，产业的✧✧industry n.工业，行业，勤劳✧inevitable adj.不可防止的，必然的✧inexact adj.不精准的，不准确的✧✧infect vt/vi.传染，感染✧infer vt.推断，推定✧inferior adj.低等的，下级的✧✧✧inform vt.通知，告知✧✧✧✧ingredient n.组成局部，原料✧✧✧initial adj.开场的，最初的✧initiate vt.开场，始创✧initiative n.主动地行动，建议，主动性✧✧injure vt.伤害，损害✧injury n.损害，受伤处✧✧✧inner adj/n.内心的，里面的；内部✧innocent adj.清白的，无罪的✧innovation n.改革，创新，新方法✧input n/vt.投入，本钱；输入✧✧✧✧insert vt.插入，嵌入✧✧insist v.坚持，坚持认为✧inspect vt/vi.检查，检阅，视察✧inspire vt.鼓舞，激起✧✧✧instant n/adj.时刻；紧急的，速溶的✧instead adv.反而，作为替代✧instinct n.本能，天性✧institute n.学会，研究所✧instruct vt.讲授，指示✧instruction n.教学，指示，说明✧instrument n.仪器，乐器✧insult vt/n.侮辱，辱骂✧✧✧intellect n.智力，理解力✧intelligence n.才智，情报，信息✧✧intend vt.打算，方案✧intense adj.强烈的，剧烈的，紧张的✧intention n.意图，目的✧interaction n.互相作用，互相影响✧interest vt/n.使感兴趣，兴趣✧intermediate adj.中等程度的，中间的✧internal adj.内部的，内在的✧✧✧interpreter n.解释，说明，翻译✧interrupt vt.打断，打搅✧interval n.间隔，中间休息✧interview n/vt.采访，面试✧✧introduce vt.介绍，引进✧intruder n.入侵者，闯入者✧invade v.入侵，闯入✧invent vt.创造，创造✧✧invest vt/vi.投入，投资✧✧✧✧✧✧involve vt.涉及，包含✧iron n/v.铁；烫✧✧✧isolate vt.隔离，孤立✧issue n.问题；发行，出版✧✧item n.工程，条款✧✧✧✧jail n/vt.监狱；拘禁✧jam v/n.塞满。
上海高考词汇手册(及时雨)TWXYZ
table n.餐桌；表格at（the）table （组）在吃饭lay/set/spread the table （组）摆饭桌tablet n.药片tag n.标签tail n.尾巴；尾部tailor n.裁缝vt.裁制（衣服）；使适应特定需要the tailor's （组）裁缝店vt.拿；带走；带领；就（座、职）；吃，喝；服（药）；搭乘（交通take量（体温等）；采取（措施等）；花费，需要（时间等）take in （组）吸收；理解；欺骗take off （组）起飞；脱下take on （组）呈现；承担；雇用take over （组）接管take up （组）开始从事；占据（时间或空间）take after （组）（长相或性格）像（父母等）take away （组）拿走，带走take down （组）拿下；写下，记下；拆毁（建筑物）take A for B （组）误认A为Btake to （喜欢上（to为介词）tale n.故事；传说talent n.天赋，才能；有天才的人，人才talented adj.有天才的，有才干的talk vi./n.谈话，讲话；商谈，商讨talk（to/with sb.）about （组）（与某人）谈论…talk/speak of （组）谈到，说起talk over （组）好好商量talk to oneself （组）自言自语talkative adj.好说话的；健谈的；多嘴多舌的tall adj.高（大）的tame adj.驯服的；温顺的tank n.箱；坦克v.（-pp-)轻拍，轻敲；开发（资源等）n.轻拍，轻敲；（自来水等tap头tape n.磁带target n.靶子；目标；对象task n.任务taste v.尝，品尝；尝起来n.味觉；味道；口味to one's taste （组）合乎某人口味tasty adj.美味的taster n.品尝师tax n.税vt.对…征税taxi n.（pl.）~s或~es）出租汽车tea n.茶；茶叶green/black tea （组）绿茶/红茶make tea （组）泡茶，沏茶tea party （组）茶话会tea ceremony （组）茶道teach v.教，讲授；教书teach sb. sth.=teach sth. to sb. （组）教某人某物teach sb. to do/that/wh- （组）教某人…teacher n.教师，老师team n.队；组teamwork n.集体合作tear .（常~s）眼泪vt.撕；撕起来rear down （组）扯下；拆毁（建筑物）tear up （组）撕碎technical adj.技术的；工艺的technician n.技师，技术员technique n.（C）（具体的）技术technology n.（U）（抽象的）技术science and technology （组）科技technological adj.科技的teenager n.（13~19岁的）少年teenage(d) adj.十来岁的teen n.十来岁的年龄层telegram n.电报vt.发电报给telegraph n.电报（指通讯方式）；电报机vt.发电报给telephone n.电话（机）v.打电话；打电话给telephone box （组）公共电话亭televise vt.用电视播放television n.电视（略作TV）；电视机（=TV set）watch TV （组）看电视on TV （组）在电视上TV station （组）电视台tell vt.说出；告诉；讲述；吩咐；分辨tell A from B=tell A and B（组）辨别A与Baparttell right from wrong （组）分辨是非retell vt.复述temper n.心情；脾气lose one's temper （组）发脾气in a good/bad temper （组）心情好/不好hot-tempered adj.易怒的，暴躁的temperate adj.（气候）温和的；温带的temperature n.温度take one's temperature （组）量体温temple n.寺庙temporary adj.临时的tempt vt.引诱，诱惑tempt sb. to do （组）引诱某人做temptation n.诱惑resist the temptation to do （组）抵抗…的诱惑tenant n.租户；房客tend v.倾向于；照管，护理tend to do （组）往往，易于tendency n.趋势，倾向tender adj.温柔的；柔弱的；（肉等）嫩的tennis n.网球table tennis （组）乒乓球（=ping-pong）tense adj.绷紧的；紧张的n.时态tension n.绷紧；紧张tent n.帐篷term n.学期；期限；术语in terms of （组）在…方面，就…而言；用…的字眼in the long/short term （组）就长期/短期而言midterm adj.期中的terminal n.终点站；终端adj.终点的；末端的terrible adj.可怕的；厉害的，严重的；很糟的terribly adv.非常，很；可怕地terrific adj.可怕的；极好的territory n.领土terror n.恐怖；恐惧terrify vt.使惊恐terrified adj.感到恐惧的terrifying adj.令人恐惧的terrorism n.恐怖主义terrorist n.恐怖分子test n./vt.测验；试验，测试；化验；考验text n.课文；正文wage n.（常～S）工资waist n.腰（身）wait vi.等候wait for （组）等候…wait（for sb.）to do （组）等待（某人）做waiting room （组）候诊室；候车室wait and see （组）拭目以待waiter n.（男）侍者，（男）服务员waitress n.女侍者，女服务员wake v.醒来；唤醒wake up （组）醒来；唤醒waken v.醒来；唤醒walk vi./n.走，步行；散步go for a walk （组）去散步takehave a walk （组）散步Walkman n.（pl.)～s）随身听wall n.墙壁wallet n.皮夹子，钱包waltz n.华尔兹舞（曲）；圆舞曲wander vi.漫游；闲逛；徘徊want vt.想要；需要want（sb.)to do （组）想要（某人）做want sth.（to be）done （组）想要某物被做war n.战争ward n.病房；牢房warm adj.温暖的；热情的；热心的v.（使）变暖warm up （组）（使）变暖；做热身运动warm-hearted adj.热情的，热心的；富有同情心的kind-hearted adj.好心的whole-hearted adj.全心全意的warmth n.温暖；热情warn vt.警告；告诫vi.发出警告warn sb. of/to do/that （组）警告某人…warning n./adj.警告（的）warship n.军舰wash v.洗；洗起来；冲走wash up=wash the dishes （组）洗餐具wash away （组）洗掉；冲走washing n.洗涤（物）washing machine （组）洗衣机waste vt.浪费n.浪费；废弃物adj.废弃的waste…（in）doing/on sth. （组）浪费…做/在某物上watch v.观看，注视，观察；照看，看守，监视n.照看，看守，监视；手watch…do/doing （组）看着…做/正在做watchman n.（pl.)～men）看守人water n.水vt.浇水fresh/mineral/pure/tap water （组）淡水/矿泉水/纯净水/自来水by water （组）由水路（=by ship/boat）waterproof adj.防水的wave n.波浪；挥动vi.挥手示意；波动，起伏vt.挥手向…示意；挥动wave at sb. （组）向某人挥手wave goodbye to sb. （组）向某人挥手告别way n.路；方法；方式；方面the way to do/of doing （组）做…的方法on the/one's way to （组）在去…的途中（to为介词）by the way （组）顺便说一下，顺便问一声；在途中by way of （组）经由…under way （组）在进行中in the/one's way （组）当道；妨碍in a way （组）在某种程度上in every way （组）在各方面in no way （组）绝不lead/point the way （组）带路/指路give way to （组）给…让路；让位于…make one's way （组）前进all the way （组）一路上；大老远the other way around （组）相反地freeway n.高速公路（=motorway，expressway）we pron.我们（主格）weak adj.弱的；稀薄的weakness n.弱点，缺点weaken v.（使）变弱wealth n.财富，财产a wealth of （组）丰富的，大量的（后接可数名词复数或不可数名词皆可）wealthy adj.富的weapon n.武器wear v.穿着，戴着；穿旧，磨坏；耐用，耐穿wear out （使）耗尽、穿旧、磨坏be worn out （组）感到筋疲力尽weather n.（U)天气，气象in all weathers （组）风雨无阻weather-beaten adj.饱经风霜的weatherman n.（pl.)～men）天气预报员weave v.编织；织布web n.蜘蛛网；网络Website n.网站wedding n.婚礼week n.周，星期weekday n.平常日，工作日（=workday）weekend n.周末at/on weekends （组）在周末weekly adj./adv.每周（的）n.周报；周刊weep vi.哭泣，流泪weigh v.称…的重量；中…；重要outweigh vt.比…重要weight n.重量；体重；重要性put on/gain weight （组）体重增加lose weight （组）体重减轻，减肥weighty adj.沉重的；重要的welcome vt./n.欢迎adj.受欢迎的receive/give a warm welcome （组）受到/给予热烈欢迎welfare n.福利well adv.好地adj.健康的n.井as well （组）也，又（位于句末）as well as （组）除…之外（还）well-known adj.有名的；众所周知的west n./adj.西方（的）adv.向西western adj.西方的westerner n.西方人wet adj.湿的；（油漆等）未干的；下雨的vt.弄湿whale n.鲸what pron.什么What（组）令某人担忧/惊讶/印象深刻的是…worries/surprises/impressessb. is that…do what sb. dan to do （组）尽己所能去做…A is toB whatC is toD （组）A对B之关系犹如C对D之关系What if…？（组）如果…怎么办；即使…又有什么关系whatever pron.无论什么do whatever one likes （组）为所欲为wheat n.小麦wheel n.轮子；车轮；方向盘when adv.何时conj.当…的时候It was+时间点+when…（组）…的时候是何时be about to do…when…（组）正要做某事，这时…be doing…when…（组）正在做某事，这时…whenever conj.无论何时；每当where adv.在（向）哪里wherever conj.无论哪里whether conj.是否（no matter）whether…or…（组）无论是…还是…which pron.哪个；哪些whichever pron.无论哪个conj.当…的同时（从句一般用进行时）；虽然，尽管（一般位于句首while（表示两方面）n.一会儿；一段时间after a while （组）过了一段时间for a while （组）一会儿，片刻whip n.鞭子；鞭打vt.（-pp-)鞭打whisper v./n.低语，耳语，窃窃私语whistle v.吹口哨；鸣汽笛n.口哨；汽笛white adj./n.白色（的）white-haired adj.白发的who pron.谁whoever pron.无论谁whole adj.全部的；整个的n.全部；整体as a whole （组）作为整体；就整体来看on the whole （组）就总体而言wholly adv.完全地whom pron.谁（who的宾格）whose pron.谁的why adv.为什么Why not do…？（组）为什么不做…？wide adj.宽阔的；广阔的；广泛的adv.宽阔地；广阔地be wide open/awake （组）大开着/大醒着widen v.拓宽widely adv.广泛地，普遍地widespread adj.广泛的，普遍的width n.宽度；宽阔wife n.（pl.)妻子wild adj.野生的；荒芜的；疯狂的；狂热的wilderness n.荒无人烟的地区wildlife n.（总称）野生动物will v.aux.将会；愿意n.意志；遗嘱Where there's a will，there's a（组）有志者事竟成。
上海高考英语词汇手册列表
abandon vt.放弃ability n.能力able adj.有能力，能干的abnormal adj. 反常的，异常的aboard adv.在船上，登记about prep.关于above prep.在上方abroad adv.在国外absence n.缺席absent adj.缺席的absolute adj.完全的，绝对的，不容置疑的absorb vt.吸收，理解abstract adj/n.抽象的；摘要academic adj.学术上的accent n.口音，重音，强调accept v.接受，认可acceptable adj.可接受的access n.接近，进入，利用accident n.意外事故accidental adj.偶然的，意外的accommodation n.住处，住宿accompany vt.陪伴accomplish vt.实现，完成，达到according adv.根据account n/vi.叙述，账户账目；解释，说明accountant n.会计人员accuracy n.准确性accuse vt.指责，控告accustomed adj.适应了的ache vi/n疼痛achieve vt.完成，实现，达到achievement n.成就acid adj/n.酸的；酸acknowledge vt.承认，告知，收到acquire vt.获得，学到across prep/adv.穿过，越过act vi/n.行动，表演，扮演；行为，法令action n.行动active adj.积极地，主动地activity n.活动actor n.男演员actress n.女演员actual adj.事实上adapt v.适应，改编add v.添加addition n.加additional adj.附加的address n/vt.演说，地址；演说，致辞adequate adj.充足的，适当的adjust v.调整，调节administration n.行政，管理admire vt.赞赏，钦佩admission n.准许进入admit vt.承认，准许进入adopt vt.采纳，领养，采用adult n.成年人advance v/n.进步，前进advanced adj.先进的，高级的advancement n.前进，进步advantage n/vt.有利条件，优势；有利于adventure n.冒险，奇遇advertise v.宣传advertisement n.广告advice n/vt.劝告，忠告advise vt.劝告，建议aeroplane n.飞机affair n.事情affect vt.影响，使感动affection n.喜爱，慈爱afford vt.买得起，承担afraid adj.害怕after prep/conj.在之后afternoon n.下午again adv再来一次against prep.反对age n/v.年龄，时代；变老aged adj.年老的agency n.代理处agent n.代理人aggressive adj.侵略性的，有进取心的ago adv以前agree v.同意agreeable adj.令人愉快的agriculture n.农业ahead adv.向前aid n/v.帮助AIDS n.艾滋病aim vi/n.瞄准;目标air n.空气，氛围air-conditioned adj.有空调的aircraft n.飞行器airline n.航线，航空公司airmail n.航空邮件airport n.飞机场alarm n.警报，闹钟album n.唱片，集邮本alcohol n.酒精alcoholic adj.酒精的alert adj/v.警觉地；使警觉alike adv/adj.相似的，一样的alive adj.活着的all adj/pron/adv.所有的，完全allow vt.允许almost adv.几乎alone adj/adv.仅仅，单独的along prep/adv.沿着；向前alongside adv.在旁边aloud adv.出声地alphabet n.字母表already adv.已经also adv.也alter v.改变alternative adj/n.替代的；选择although conj.尽管altogether adv.总共，完全的always adv.总是m.amateur n/adj.业余爱好者；业余爱好的amaze vt.使惊异ambition n.志向ambulance n.救护车among prep.三者（以上）之中amount n/vi.数量；总计amuse vt.逗乐，娱乐amusement n.娱乐，乐趣an art.一个analysis n.分析analyze vt.分析ancestor n.祖先ancient adj/n.古代的；古人and conj.和anger n/vt.怒气；发怒angle n.角度angry adj.生气animal n.动物ankle n.脚踝anniversary n/adj.周年纪念，周年的announce vt.宣布，通告announcement n.宣布announcer n.广播员annoy vt.使恼怒，打扰annual adj/n.每年的；年刊another adj/pron.另一个answer v/n.回复ant n.蚂蚁antipollution n.防止污染的anxious adj.焦虑的，急切的any adj.任何的anybody pron.任何人anyhow adv. 不论如何anymore adv.再也anyone pron.任何人anything pron.任何事anyway adv.无论如何anywhere adv.任何地方apart adv.分开的apartment n.公寓apologize vi.道歉apology n.道歉apparent adj.显然的appeal vi/n.呼吁，上诉，吸引appear vi.出现，显得，好像appearance n.出现，外貌appetite n.食欲applaud vi/vt.鼓掌applause n.鼓掌，喝彩apple n.苹果appliance n.器具applicant n.申请人application n.申请表，应用apply v.申请，应用appoint vt.任命，委任appointment n.约会，任命，委任appreciate vt.感激，欣赏appreciation n.感激，欣赏，鉴赏approach v/n.接近；入门，方法appropriate adj.合适的，适当的architect n.建筑师architecture n.建筑学【学科】area n.地区，面积，领域argue v.争论主张argument n.争论arise vi.起立，上升，发生arithmetic n.计算，算术arm n.手臂，武器（s）army n.军队around prep/adv.环绕的arouse vt.引起arrange v.安排arrangement n.安排（s）arrest vt/n.拘捕arrival n.到达arrive vi.到达arrow n.箭头art n.美术，文科（s）【学科】article n.文章artificial adj.人工的，人造的artist n.艺术家as conj/prep.当，随着，尽管，因为ash n.灰烬ashamed adj.惭愧，羞耻aside v.旁边ask v.请求asleep adj.睡着的aspect n.方面aspirin n.阿司匹林assemble v.集合，装配assess vt/n.评估，评价assign vt.分配，布置，委派assist v.协助，帮助assistant n.助手associate vt.联系，联合association n.联合，协会assume vt.假定，承担assure vt.保证，承担astonish vt.使惊讶astronaut n.宇航员at prep.听到，看到athlete n.运动员athletic adj.运动的atmosphere n.大气，氛围atom n.原子atomic adj.原子的attach vt.连接，依附于attack vt/n.攻击，责难attempt vt/n.企图，尝试attend v.出席，参加，护理attention n.注意力atitude n.态度attract vt.吸引attraction n.吸引力attractive adj.吸引人的audience n.观众，读者audio-visual adj.试听的aunt n.舅母，阿姨author n.作者authority n.权威，当局automatic adj.自动的，不自觉的autumn n.秋天available adj.可得到的，可利用的avenue n.大街average adj/n.平均的，平常的；平均avoid vt.避免await vt.等待awake adj/v.醒着的；醒来awaken v.醒来award vt/n.授予aware adj.意识到away adv.离开，一边awful adj.可怕的，糟糕的，非常了得的awkward adj.笨拙的，难用的，尴尬的baby n.婴儿back n/adj/adv/vt.背面；后面的；向后；支持background adj.背景backward adj/adv.向后，落后；向后bacteria n.细菌bad adj.坏的badly adv.严重的，厉害的，迫切的bag n.包baggage n.行李bake v.烘烤bakery n.面包店balance n/v.平衡；使平衡ball n.球ballet n.芭蕾舞ballon n.气球ban vt/n.阻止，取缔；禁令banana n.香蕉band n.群，队，乐队bandage n.绷带band-aid n.胶布bank n.银行，堤岸bar n.酒吧barbecue n.烧烤barber n.理发师bare n.赤裸的barely n.几乎没有，仅仅bargain n/vi.特价商品，交易；讨价还价bark n/v.树皮；犬吠base n.基础，基地baseball n.棒球basement n.地下室basin n.脸盆，盆地basis n.基础basket n.篮子basketball n.篮球bat vt/n.打，击；板bath n.洗澡，浴室bathe vi.洗澡，游泳bathing n.洗澡，游泳bathroom n.浴室battery n.电池battle n/vi/vt.战役；战斗；与作战bay n.海湾. 公元前be v.是beach n.沙滩bean n.豆bear n/vt.熊；忍受，承受beard n.胡须beast n.野兽beat v/n.打败，跳动；敲打，跳动beautiful adj.美丽的beauty n.美丽，美人because conj.因为become vi.变得，成为bed n.床bedroom n.卧室bedtime n/adj.就寝时间；临睡前的bee n.蜜蜂beef n.牛肉beer n.啤酒before prep/conj.在之前beg v.祈求beggar n.乞丐begin v.开始beginning n.开端behave v.行为behaviour n.行为behind prep/adv.在之后；向后being n.存在，人，物belief n.相信，信任，信仰believe v.相信，认为bell n.铃belong vi.属于below prep/adv.在下面bell n.皮带，腰带bench n.长凳bend v/n.弯曲，弯腰beneath prep/adv.在下面beneficial adj.有益的benefit v/n.得益；益处beside prep.在旁边besides prep/adv.除之外；而且best adj/adv.最好的bet v/n.打赌better adj/adv.更好的between prep/adv.在之间beyond prep.超过Bible n.圣经bicycle n.自行车big adj.大bike n.自行车bill n.账单，议案，纸币bin n.箱子bind vt.捆扎，粘合biology n.生物【学科】bird n.鸟birth n.出生，产生birthday n.生日biscuit n.饼干bit n.一点bite n/v.叮咬bitter adj.有苦味的，痛苦的black adj/n.黑色的blackboard n.黑板blacksmith n.工匠blame vt/n.责怪blank n.空白处blanket n.毯子，遮盖层bleed vi.流血bless vt.保佑blind adj/vt.失明的，盲目的；使失明，使盲目block n/vt.大楼，街区；阻塞，阻碍blood n.血bloom vi/n开花.blouse n.女式衬衫blue adj/n.蓝色的board n.版，船舷，董事会boast v/n.吹嘘boat n/vi.船；乘船body n.身体，尸体boil v/n.沸腾，烧开，烹煮bomb n/v.炸弹；投掷炸弹bone n.骨头book v/n.书本；预定booklet n.小册子bookshop n.书店boot n.靴子border n.边界bore vt.使厌烦born adj.出生的，天生的borrow v.借boss n.老板botanist n.植物学家botany n.植物学【学科】both adj/pron/adv.两者都bother vt/vi.使烦恼；烦恼，担心，特意bottle n.瓶bottom n.底部bow vi/n.鞠躬；弓形，鞠躬bowl n.碗bowling n.保龄球box n.盒子boy n.男孩brain n.脑子，智慧brake n/v.刹车branch n.分支，树枝brand n/vt..品牌；烙印于brass n.黄铜brave adj.勇敢的bread n.面包break v/n.打破，违反；暂停，破裂breakfast n.早饭breast n.胸部breath n.呼吸breathe v.呼吸breed n.品种；繁育breeze n/vi.微风；轻吹bribe n/vt.贿赂；行贿brick n.积木bride n.新郎bridegroom n.新娘bridge n.大桥brief adj简言之brigade n.队bright adj.明亮的，灿烂的，聪明的brilliant adj.极其聪明的，灿烂的bring vt.带来broad adj.广泛的，广阔的broadcast v/n.广播brother n.兄弟brow n.眉毛brown n/adj.棕色browse v.浏览brunch n.早午饭brush n/v.刷子；刷.理学士bubble n.泡泡bucket n.水桶budget n/vi.预算build v/n.建造；体格building n.建筑物bulb n.灯泡，植物根茎bull n.公牛bullet n.子弹bump vi.撞见bunch n.束，串bundle n.捆，束，包burden n.负担burn v.燃烧，烧焦，发亮burst v.爆裂，突然发出bury vt.掩埋bus n.公交车bush n.灌木business n.生意，工作，公司，商店busy adj.繁忙的but conj/prep.但是；除了butcher n.屠夫butter n.黄油button n.纽扣，按钮buy v.买，购物by prep/adv.在旁边，通过，经过bye interj.再见cabbage n.白菜cabin n.小木屋，机舱，船舱cable n.索，缆cafe n.咖啡馆cafeteria n.自助餐馆cage n.笼子cake n.蛋糕calculate n.计算，估计calculator n.计算器call vt/vi/n.大声说出；叫喊；呼叫calm adj/v.平静的，镇定的；平静，镇定camel n.骆驼camera n.照相机camp n/vi.营地campaign n.运动，战役campus n.校园can v/aux/n.把，能够；罐头canal n.运河，水道cancel vt.取消，删去cancer n.癌症candidate n.参选者，求职者candy n.糖果canteen n.小卖部，食堂cap n/vt.帽子，给戴帽子capable n.有能力capital n/adj.首府，大写字母；主要的captain n.首领capture vt/n.占领，捕获car n.小汽车carbon n.碳card n.卡片care n/v.关心，照顾career n.生涯，职业careful adj.小心的，仔细的careless adj.粗心的，疏忽的cargo n.货物carpenter n.木匠carpet n.地毯carriage n.车辆，马车carrot n.萝卜carry vt.运载，携带cart n.手推车cartoon n.卡通carve vt.切开，分开，雕刻case n.实例，事例cash n/vt.现金；兑现cashier n.出纳员cassette n.磁带盒cast v/n.扔，投，抛，扮演；扔，演员表castle n.城堡casual adj.偶然的，随便的，非正式的cat n.猫catalogue n/v.目录；编目录catch vt.捉住，赶上，钩住cattle n.牛cause vt/n.使发生；原因，起因cave n/v.山洞；坍塌CD 光碟cease v/n.停止ceiling n.天花板celebrate vt.庆祝cell n.细胞，电池cement n.水泥cemetery n.坟墓cent n.美分centigrade adj.摄氏度centimetre n.厘米central adj.中心的，主要的centre n.中心，中央century n.世纪ceremony n.典礼certain adj.确定的，有把握的certificate n/vt.证书；发证书给chain n/vt.链条，一系列；拴住chair n/vt.椅子；入座，担任chairman n.主席chalk n.粉笔challenge n/vt.挑战，向挑战champion adj/n.得第一名，冠军championship n.冠军称号chance n/vi.机遇，机会；碰巧发生change v/n.改变，变化；找零，零钱channel n.海峡，电视频道chapter n.章character n.性质，品质，文字，人物characteristic n/adj.特征；特有的charge v/n.主管，费用，充电，控告charity n.仁爱，慈善charm n/vt.魅力，吸引chart n.图表，地图chase v/n.追逐，赶出chat v/n.闲聊，聊天cheap adj.便宜的cheat v/n.欺骗check v/n.核对，制止；支票checkout n.结账离开，付款台cheek n.面颊cheer v/n.使高兴，为喝彩；振奋，喝彩cheese n.奶酪chemical adj/n.化学的，化学制品chemist n.化学家chemistry n.化学【学科】cheque n.支票chess n.国际象棋chest n.胸部，箱子，柜子，橱柜chew v.咀嚼chicken n.鸡chief adj/n.主要的；首领child n.小孩子childbirth n.生产childhood n.童年childish adj.幼稚的chill n.寒冷chimney n.烟囱china n.瓷器chip n.薄片，土豆条chocolate n.巧克力choice n.选择choose v.选择，挑选chop v/n.砍，劈，斩chopsticks n.筷子Christian n.基督徒Christmas n.圣诞节church n.教堂cigar n.雪茄烟cigarette n.香烟cinema n.电影院circle v/n.环绕，盘旋；圆circular adj.圆形的，环形的，循环的circumstance n.情况，境遇citizen n.公民city n.城市civil adj.国内的，公民的civilian n.平民civilization n.文明civilize v.使开化claim vt/n.认领，声称，提出要求clap vt/vi.拍手鼓掌class n/vt.班级，等级；归入等级classic adj/n.经典的，一流的；经典作品classical adj.古典的classify vt.分类，归类classmate n.同班同学clay n.黏土clean v/adj.弄干净，清洁的cleaner n.清洁工clear adj/vt.清楚地，明朗的；清除，清扫clerk n.职员clever adj.聪明的click v.点击cliff n.悬崖climate n.气候climb v/n.爬clinic n.诊所clone n/vt.克隆，繁殖close v/adj.关闭；接近的，靠近的cloth n.布clothes n.衣物clothing n.衣物cloud n.云club n.俱乐部clue n.线索，提示coach n/vt.长途公交车，教练；指导coal n.煤coast n.海岸coat n.上衣，外套cock n.公鸡code n.密码coffee n.咖啡coin n.硬币coincidence n.巧合Coke n.可乐cold adj/n.冷；感冒collapse v.塌下，崩溃collar n.衣领，项圈colleague n.同事collect v.收集，集合，收取collection n.收藏品college n.大学colony n.殖民地，聚居区colour n/vt.颜色；着色column n.支柱，专栏comb n/vt.梳子；梳理combination n.结合combine v.结合come vi.来comedian n.喜剧演员comedy n.喜剧comic n/adj.喜剧，连环画；喜剧演员comfort vt/n.安慰，使舒适command n/vt.命令，指挥，掌握commander n.司令官，指挥官comment n/v.评论commerce n.商业，贸易commercial adj.商业的，商务的commit vt.犯罪，委托，提交committee n.委员会common adj.一般的，普遍的communicate v.传达，传递communist adj.共产主义的community n.社区，团体companion n.伴侣，同伴comparative adj.相比较而言compare v.比较，对照comparison n.比较compete vi.比赛，竞争competition n.竞争，比赛competitive adj.有竞争力的complain v.抱怨complaint n.抱怨complete vt/adj.完成；完整的，十足的completion n.完成complex adj.组合的，复杂的complicated adj.复杂的compliment n.赞美compose v.组成，创作composer n.作曲家composition n.组成，作文，作品compound n/adj.复合物；复合的comprehension n.理解，包含comprehensive adj.广泛的，综合的compulsory adj/n.义务强制的；规定动作compute v.计算，估计computer n.计算机concentrate v.集中concentration n.专心，集中concept n.概念，理念，观念concern vt/n.关心，忧虑concert n.音乐会conclude v.结束，推断出conclusion n.结束，结论，推论concrete n/adj.混凝土；具体实在的condition n/vt.环境，状况conduct v.进行，指挥，管理conductor n.指导者conference n.会议confess vt.承认，坦白confidence n.信心，信任confident adj.有信心的confirm vt.证实，确认conflict n/vi.冲突，战斗confuse vt.使混乱，使困惑congratulate vt.祝贺congratulation n.祝贺congress n.代表大会connect vt.连接，联系conquer vt.攻克，征服conscience n.良心conscious adj.意识到，神志清醒的consequence n.结果，后果consider vt.考虑，认为considerate adj.考虑周到的consist vi.由组成，构成，在于constant adj.连续不断的，一再重复的construct v.建造，构造consult vt.请教，查阅consume vt.消耗，消费，耗尽consumer n.消费者，顾客contact n/v.联系，接触contain vt.包含，容纳container n.集装箱，容器contemporary adj.当代的content n.目录，内容contest n.竞赛，比赛context n.上下文，语境，背景，环境continent n.大陆continue v.继续，延续contract n/v.合同；订立合同contrary n.相反contrast n.对比contribute v.贡献contribution n.贡献control vt/n.控制，支配convenience n.方便，便利设施convenient adj.方便的conversation n.谈话，会谈convey vt.运送，传导convince vt.使确信，说服cook n.厨子；烹调cooker n.厨具cool adj.凉的，冷静的cooperate vi.合作，配合cope vi.竞争，对付，应付copy vt/n.抄写，复印，模仿；复制品corn n.谷物corner n/vt.墙角；逼入困境corporation n.公司correct adj/v.正确的；改正corridor n.走廊cost v/n.价钱，花费cotton n. 棉花cough v/n.咳嗽could .能够count v.计算，数counter n.柜台country n.国家，乡下countryside n.乡下county n.郡couple n.一对，一双，夫妇courage n.勇气，勇敢course n.过程，课程，必经之路court n.球场，法院cousin n.侄辈cover vt/n.遮盖；封面，盖子cow n.奶牛crack v/n.裂开；裂缝，瑕疵，缺点crash vi/n.坠毁，碰撞crawl vi/n.爬行crazy adj.疯狂的，荒唐的cream n.奶油create v.创造，产生creative adj.有创造力的creature n.生物credit n.信用，信誉crew n.全体工作人员crime n.罪行criminal adj.犯罪的crisis n.危机，决定性时刻，转折点critic n.批评家criticism n.批评，评论critical adj.批评的，吹毛求疵的，决定性的criticize v.批评，评论，指责crop n.庄稼cross n/vt/adj.十字形；穿过；坏脾气的crossroads n.十字路口crowd n/vt/vi.人群；挤满crown n.王冠，王位crucial adj.决定性的，关键的，至关重要的cruel adj.残酷的，残忍的cruelty n.残忍cry v/n.叫喊，哭crystal adj/n.晶莹剔透的；水晶cucumber n.黄瓜cultivate v.栽培，培养cultural adj.文化上的culture n.文化cup n.杯子cupboard n.橱柜cure vt/n.治疗，治愈curious adj.好奇的current adj.通用的curtain n.幕curve n.曲线，曲线状物cushion n.垫子，气垫custom n.风俗习惯，惯例，海关customer n.顾客cut v/n.切，割；裂口cute adj.可爱的，漂亮的cycle n/vi.周期，循环；使循环，骑车cyclist n.骑车人dad n.爸爸daily adj/n.每日的；日报dairy n/adj.乳品店；乳品的dam n.水闸damage vt/n.损害，毁坏damp n/vt/adj.潮湿；泼冷水；潮湿的dance n/vi.跳舞；舞动danger n.危险dare .敢dark adj/n.黑暗的；海岸darling n/adj.心爱的人；亲爱的，心爱的dash n/vi.短跑；冲击datum n.(data复数)论据，资料date n/vt.约会；约会，注明日期daughter n.女儿dawn n/vi.黎明；破晓day n.天，日子daylight n.日光daytime n/adj.白天dead adj.死亡的，死一般的deadline n.最后期限deaf adj.聋的deal v.处理deal n.数量，交易dear adj.亲爱的death n.死亡debate v/n.辩论debt n.欠款，债务decade n.十年decay vt.使腐烂deceive vt.欺骗，蒙蔽decent adj.得体的，适当的decide v.决定decision n.决定deck n.甲板declare vt.宣布，声明decline v/n.拒绝，下降，衰弱decorate v.装饰decrease v/n.减少deed n.事情，行为deep adj.深的deer n.鹿defeat vt/n.击败defence n.防御，辩护defend vt.防御，辩护define vt.下定义，明确，规定definite adj.明确的，一定的definition n.定义degree n.学位，程度，度数delay n/vt/vi.推迟，延误，耽搁delegate n.代表delete vt.删除deliberate adj.慎重的，故意的delicate adj.纤细的，雅致的，易碎的delicious adj.美味的，可口的delight vt/n.高兴deliver vt.投递，分送delivery n.投递，分送demand vt/n.要求，需求，询问demanding adj.高要求的democracy n.民主demonstrate vt/vi.论证，说明dense adj.密集的dentist n.牙医deny vt.否认，拒绝depart vi.离开，出发department n.部门departure n.离开，启程，出发，背离depend vi.依靠，依赖dependent adj.依赖的，依靠的deposit vt/vi/n.沉淀，存放，储蓄，预付depress vt.丧气，压下，抑郁depth n.深度describe vt.描述，形容description n.描写，叙述，形容desert n/vt.沙漠；离开，抛弃deserve vt.应得，值得design vt/n.设计desire vt/n.愿望；要求，请求desk n.桌面desktop adj/n.台式电脑despair n/vt.绝望desperate adj.不顾一切的，绝望的despite prep.不管dessert n.甜点destination n.目的地，目标，终点destroy vt.破坏，拆毁，消灭destruction n.破坏，毁坏detail n.细节detective adj/n.侦探determination n.决心，坚定，果断，确定determine vt/vi.决定develop vt/vi.开发，发展，生长，发育device n.装置devote vt.奉献，专用于diagnose vt.诊断，下结论dial vt/n.拨号码；表盘dialect n.方言dialogue n.对白diamond n.钻石diary n.日记dictation n.听写dictionary n.字典die vi/vt.死diet n.日常饮食differ vi.不同different adj.不同的，有区别的difficult adj.困难的dig v.挖掘digest vt/n.消化吸收；摘要digit n.数字digital adj.数字的dignity n.尊严diligent adj.勤勉的dim adj.昏暗的，模糊不清的dine vi.吃正餐dinner n.晚餐dioxide n.二氧化物dip vt.浸泡diploma n.文凭diplomat n.外交家direct vt/adj.指导，命令；笔直的，直接的direction n.方向，说明director n.主管，经理dirt n.污物，灰尘dirty adj.脏的disabled adj.丧失能力的disadvantage n/vt.处于不利地位，条件disagreeable adj.不合意的，令人不快的disappear vi.消失，不见disappoint vt.失望disapproval n.不赞同disapprove v.不赞同disaster n.灾难disc n.圆盘，唱片discipline n/vt.纪律；训练disco n.迪斯科discount vt/vi/n.打折；折扣discourage vt.阻止，阻拦discover vt.发现discuss vt.讨论disease n.疾病dish n.菜肴，碟子dishwasher n.洗碗机，洗碗工dislike vt/n.不喜欢dismiss vt/vi.解散，不考虑，解雇disobey vt.不服从，不遵守disorder n.杂乱，混乱disorderly adj.杂乱的，混乱的display n/v.展示dissatisfy vt.不满意dissolve v.溶解distance n.距离，远处distant adj.远的distinct adj.有区别的，不同的distinguish vt.区别，区分，辨别distinguished adj.卓越的，杰出的distribute vt.分发，配送district n.区域，地区distrust vt.不信任，怀疑disturb vt.扰乱disturbance n.扰乱，打扰dive vi.潜水divide vt.分开division n.部门，分开divorce vt/vi/n.离婚dizzy adj.头晕目眩的do v.做doctor n.医生document n.文件dog n.狗doll n.娃娃dollar n.元dolphin n.海豚domestic adj.家庭的，驯养的，国内的dominant adj.占优势的dominate vt/vi.支配，处于支配地位的donate vt.捐赠donkey n.驴，笨蛋door n.门dormitory n.寝室dot n.点double adj/vt/vi.加倍的，成为两倍doubt vt/n.怀疑down adv.向下download v/n.由于病倒downstairs adv.往楼下downtown adj/adv/n.商业区的downwards adv.向下的dozen n.二十个draft n/v.草案，起草drag vt/vi.拖拉dragon n.龙drain n/v.排水沟；消耗，耗尽drama n.剧本，戏剧dramatic adj.令人印象深刻的draw vt/vi.拖拉，画，吸引，提取drawer n.抽屉drawing n.绘画dream n/v.梦；做梦dress n/vt.连衣裙；穿衣drift vt/vi/n.漂流drill n/vi.钻头，练习；操练drink v/n.喝，饮料drip vi/n.滴下drive v/n.驾驶，迫使，驱动drop n/v.滴；落下，掉下drown v.溺死drug n/v.药；吸毒drugstore n.药店drum n.鼓dry vt/vi/adj.变干；干燥的duck n.鸭子due adj.应得的，到期的，预定的dull adj乏味的，愚钝的，不鲜艳的dump vt.倾倒dumpling n.汤圆，饺子during prep.在期间dusk n.黄昏dust n/v.灰尘；去除灰尘dustbin n.垃圾箱dusty adj.多灰尘的duty n.责任，义务dynasty n. 朝代each adj/pron/adv.各自，各个，每eager adj.热切，渴望的ear n.耳朵early adv/adj.早期的，早的earn vt.赚得earnest adj.认真的，热切的earnings n.收入，收益earth n.陆地earthquake n.地震ease n.悠闲，容易east n/adj.东；东方的eastern adj.东部的eastward adv.向东easy adj.容易的eat v.吃，毁坏e-book n.电子书economic adj.经济的economy n.经济economical adj.节约的ecosystem n.生态系统edge n.边缘，刀刃edit vt.编辑edition n.版本editor n.编辑editorial adj.编辑的educate vt.教育education n.教育effect n.影响，结果，效力effective adj.有效的，生效的efficient adj.效率高的，有能力的effort n.努力. 例如egg n.蛋either adv/adj/pron.任意一个（两者）elder adj.年龄大的，资格老的elderly adj.较老的，晚年的elect vt.选举electric adj.电的electrical adj.电的，与电有关的electrician n.电气专家electricity n.电electron n.电子electronic adj.电子的elegant adj.优美的，优雅的element n.元素，成分elementary adj.初级的，基本的elephant n.大象elevator n.电梯eliminate vt.消除，淘汰else adj/adv.其他的elesewhere adv.在别处email n/vt.电子邮件embarrass vt.使尴尬的emerge vi.出现，浮现emergency n.紧急情况，出诊emotion n.感情，激动emperor n.皇帝emphasis n.强调，着重emphasize v.强调，着重empire n.帝国employ vt.雇佣，使用empolyee n.雇主employer n.雇员empty adj/v.空；变空，排除enable vt.能够enclose vt.围住，包住，封入encounter vt/n.意外的相遇，邂逅encourage vt.鼓励，激励end n/v.末端；结束，终止endurance n.持久力，耐力endure vt/vi.持久，忍受，持续，忍耐enemy n.敌人energetic adj.精力充沛的energize vt.供给能量energy n.活力engage vt/vi.使订婚，使从事，吸引engine n.引擎engineer n.工程师engineering n.工程学【学科】English n.英语enhance vt.增强，提供enjoy vt.喜爱enjoyable adj.有趣的enlarge vt.扩大enormous adj.巨大的enough adj.足够的ensure vt.保证enroll vt/vi.入学，吸收成员enter v.进入enterprise n.公司entertain vt.娱乐，招待entertainer n.表演者entertaining adj.引起兴趣的entertainment n.娱乐，招待enthusiasm n.热情enthusiastic adj.满腔热情的entire adj.整个，全部entitle vt.给权利，给称号，提名entrance n.入口entry n.进入，许可，入口处，登录envelope n.信封environment n.环境envy vt/n.羡慕，嫉妒equal adj/n/v.相等的；同等的人；等于equip vt.配备，有准备的equivalent adj/n.相等的；相等物erase v.擦掉，抹去，清除eraser n.擦除器error n.错误，差错escalator n.自动扶梯escape v/n.逃跑，逃脱especially adv.尤其，特别essay n.论文，散文essential adj.实质的，绝对必要的establish vt.建立，确立estimate vt/n.估计，评价，判断etc. 等等evaluate v.估计，评价，鉴定eve n.前夜，前夕even adv.甚至，即使evening n.傍晚，晚上event n.事件，活动eventual adj.最终，结果ever adv.任何时候everlasting adj.永恒的，持久的every adj.每一everybody pron.每个人everyday adj.每一天everyone pron.每个人everything pron.每件事everywhere adv.到处evidence n.证据evident adj.明显的evil n/adj.罪恶evolution n.演变，逐步形成evolve v.进化，发育，演化exact adj.精确地，确切的examination n.考试，检查，检测examine vt.测试example n.例子excellent adj.优秀的except prep.除之外exchange n/vt.交换，交流excite vt.使兴奋exclude vt.排斥在外，不包括excursion n.短途旅行excuse vt/n.原谅；借口executive adj/n.执行的；执行者exercise n/vt.行使，履行，训练exhaust vt.耗尽exhibit n/vt.展览品；展出，展示exhibition n.展览会exist vi.存在existence n.存在exit n.出口expand v.扩大，展开expect vt.期待，预料expense n.花费，费用expensive adj.experience n/vt.experiment n/vi.expert n.explain v.讲解，解释，说明explanation n.解释，说明explode v.爆炸，爆发exploit vt.开发，利用，剥削explore vt.探险，勘探，探索explosive n.炸药export n/v.出口，输出expose vt.暴露，揭露express n/vt.快车，快递；表达，表示expression n.表达，表示，表情，短语extend v.延长，扩展extension n.扩大的部分，电话的分机extensive adj.广阔的，广泛的extent n.广度，宽度，长度，范围，程度external adj.外面的，外部的extinct adj. 灭绝的extinguisher n.灭火器extra adj.额外的，附加的extraordinary adj.不平常的，特别的extreme adj/n.末端的，极端的；极端eye n.眼睛，眉毛，注意eyebrow n.眉毛eyesight n.视力fable n.寓言face n/v.面孔；面对facility n.便利，设备设施fact n.事实，实际factor n.因素factory n.工厂fail vi/vt.失败，不及格，衰退failure n.失败，故障faint adj/vi/n.微弱，昏暗；昏厥fair n/adj.商品展览；公平的fairly adv.相当，公正的，不带偏见的fairy n.仙子faith n.信任，信心，信念fake n.假货，赝品fall vi/n.跌倒，落下；秋天false adj.不正确的fame n.名声，名望familiar adj.熟悉的，相似的family n.家庭famous adj.著名的fan n/v.扇子，粉丝；煽动，激起fancy n/v.想象力；想象fantastic adj.奇异的，了不起的far adj/adv.远的fare n.车费，船费farewell adj/n.告别farm n/vi.农场；种田，务农farmer n.农夫fascinate vt.迷住，吸引fashion n.时尚，方式，样子fashionable adj.符合时尚的，时髦的fast adj/adv.快的，牢固的fasten vt.扎牢fat adj/n.肥胖的；脂肪，肥肉fatal adj.致命的，毁灭性的fate n.命运father n.父亲fault n.缺点，错误favour n/vt.恩惠，善行；喜爱，支持favourite adj.最爱的fax n/vt.传真机；传真传输fear n/v.害怕，恐惧feasible adj.可行的，行得通的feather n.羽毛feature vt/n.以为特征；特征fee n.小费feed vt.喂养feedback n.反馈信息，返回，反应feel v.感受到，觉得feeling n.感觉，感情fellow n.家伙，小子female adj/n.女的，雌性fence n.栅栏，篱笆，击剑术ferry n.渡口，渡船fertile adj.肥沃的，丰富的fertilizer n.肥料festival n.节日fetch vt.拿来fever n.发烧，高度兴奋few adj.很少，几乎没有fiction n.小说field n.田地，领域fierce adj.凶猛的，猛烈的fight vt/vi/n.打仗，反对；战斗，打架figure n/vt.数字，外形人影；计算，描绘file n.档案fill vt/vi.装满film n/v.电影，胶片；拍摄final adj.最终的finance n/vt.财政；提供资金给financial adj.金融的，财政的find vt.找到，发现fine n/v/adj.罚款；好的，精致的finger n.手指finish v.完成，结束fire n/v.火，炉火；燃烧，开枪，解雇firm adj/n.坚固的；商行fireworks n烟火fish vi/vt/n.钓鱼，捕鱼；鱼fisherman n.渔夫fist n.拳头fit vt/vi/adj.合适，配合；适配；合适的flag n.旗flame n.火焰flash n/v.闪电；使闪光flat adj/n.平坦的；公寓flavour n.滋味，味道flee v.逃走，逃离flesh n.肌肉，果肉flexible adj.易弯曲的，灵活的，柔软的flight n.航班，飞行float vi.浮动，漂流flood n/v.洪水；淹没floor n.地板，层flour n.面粉flow vi/n.流动，飘拂flower n.花flu n.感冒fluent adj.流利的，流畅的fly vi/vt/n.飞，驾驶；飞机focus v/n.集中，聚焦fog n.雾foggy adj.有雾的fold vt.折叠folk n/adj.人们；民间的follow .跟随，遵照following adj.下列的fond adj.喜爱food n.食物fool n/vt.愚人；欺骗foolish adj.愚蠢的foot n.脚，英尺football n.足球for prep/conj.为了；因为forbid vt.禁止force n/vt.力量，势力，军队；迫使forceful adj.强有力的forecast v/n.预测，预报forehead n.前额foreign adj.国外的foresee vt.预见，预知forest n.森林forever adv.永远forget v.忘记forgetful adj.健忘的forgive vt.原谅fork n.刀叉，分叉form n/vt/vi.形成，表格；构成，组成formal adj.正式的former adj.前者forth adv.向前fortunate adj.幸运的，侥幸的fortune n.财富，运气forward adv.向前found vt.创立，创建foundation n.基金会，基础，创办founder n.创建者fountain n.喷泉，泉水fox n.狐狸frame n/vt.框架；构筑，拟出frank adj.坦白的，直率的，真诚的free adj/vt.免费的，自由的；自由，解放freedom n.自由freeze vi.结冰，凝固freezing adj/n.冻结的，极冷的frequent adj.时常发生的，频繁的fresh adj.新鲜的fridge n.冰箱friend n.朋友friendly adj.友好的friendship n.友谊frighten vt.惊恐frightened adj.害怕的frog n.青蛙from prep.从front n.前面，前线frozen adj.冰冻的fruit n.水果，产物frustrate v.受挫，挫败fry vt.油煎，油炸fuel n/v.燃油；加燃油fulfill vt.履行，满足full adj.满的fun n.乐趣function n/vi.功能，作用；活动，运转fund n.基金funeral n.葬礼funny adj.滑稽的，可笑的fur n.软毛，皮毛furnish vt.提供，配备家具furniture n.家具further adj/adv.更多的，另外的，进一步的furthermore adv.而且，此外future n/adj.未来，将来gain n/vt/vi.获得，收益，增加gallery n.走廊，陈列馆gamble vi/n/vt.赌博game n.游戏，运动，比赛gang n.一帮（歹徒）gap n.缺口，间隔，隔阂，差距garage n.汽修间，加油站garden n.花园garbage n.垃圾gas n.气gasoline n.汽油gate n.大门gather vt/vi.集合，聚集，收集gay adj.快乐的，鲜艳的gaze vi/n.凝视gender n.性gene n.基因general adj.普遍的，一般的generation n.一代人generous adj.慷慨的，大方的genius n.天才gentle adj.温和的，轻柔的gentleman n.绅士genuine adj.真的，非人造的geography n.地理geology n.地质学【学科】germ n.细菌gesture n/vi.手势，示意动作；做手势get vt/vi.得到ghost n.幽灵giant adj/n.特大的；巨人，伟人gift n.礼物，天赋gifted adj.有天赋的girl n.女孩give v.给glad adj.高兴的，乐意的glance vi/n.扫视glass n.玻璃杯，玻璃glasses n.眼镜global adj.全球的，球形的globe n.地球，地球仪，天体glorious adj.光荣的，辉煌的glory n.光荣，荣誉，荣誉glove n.手套glue n.胶水go v.去，走goal n.目标，球门goat n.山羊god n.上帝goddess n.女神gold n.黄金golden adj.金色的，黄金的golf n.高尔夫good adj.好的goodbye interj/n.再见goodness n.善，美德goods n.商品，货物goose n.鹅gossip vi/n.流言蜚语，闲聊govern vt.统治，管理government n.政府grab vt.抓住，夺取，逮住graceful adj.优美的，优雅的gracious adj/interj.亲切地，慈祥的grade n/vt.年级，级别，成绩；分类，批改gradual adj.渐渐地graduate n/vi/vt.毕业生；毕业graduation n.毕业grain n.谷物gram n.克grammar n.语法grand adj.宏伟的，庄重的，主要的grandfather n.祖父grandmother n.祖母grandparent n.祖父母grant vt/n.同意，授予，承认grape n.葡萄grasp n/vt.抓住，抓牢，理解grass n.草grateful adj.感激的gratitude n.感激grave n.墓穴gravity n.重力，引力，严肃，严重great adj.伟大的，巨大的，崇高的greedy adj.贪婪的green adj/n.绿色的；公共绿地greet vt.问候greeting n.问候grey adj/n.灰色的grief n.悲痛grocery n.食品杂货店ground n.地面，场地，根据group vt/vi/n.聚集；团体grow vt/vi.成长，生长grown-up n.成年人growth n.成长，增长guarantee n/vt.保证，担保guard n/vt.看守，守卫；守卫guess n.猜测guest n.客人guidance n.指导，指引，咨询guilty adj.有罪的，内疚的guitar n.吉他gulf n.海湾gum n/vt.口香糖；粘合，粘住gun n.炮guy n.家伙，小子gymnasium n.体育场，健身房habit n.习惯，习性hair n.头发hairdresser n.理发师half adv/n.一半halfway adv.在中途，在路上hall n.大厅，礼堂hamburger n.汉堡包hammer n/vt.锤子；敲hand vt/n.递给；手handbag n.手提包handkerchief n.手帕handle vt/n.触摸，管理，操作；柄handsome adj.英俊的handwriting n.书写，笔迹handy adj.手边的，便利的，手巧的hang v.悬挂happen vi.发生happy adj.愉快的harbour n.港口hard adj/adv.困难的，艰苦的，坚硬的hardship n.艰苦，困难hardworking adj.努力工作的，勤勉的harm vt/n.伤害，损害，危害harmony n.和睦，融洽，友好，和谐harvest n/vt.收割，收获hat n.帽子hate vt.憎恨，有遗憾hatred n.仇恨have vt.有he pron.他head n/vt.头部；为首的，率领headache n.头痛headline n.标题，内容提要headmaster n.校长headphone n.耳机headquarters n.总部heal v.愈合，痊愈heath n.健康heap n/v.大量；积成堆hear v.听heart n.心脏heartbreak n.心碎之事heat n/vt.热度；加热heater n.加热器heaven n.天空heavily adv.大量的heavy adj.重的，大量的，浓烈的，剧烈的height n.高度helicopter n.直升机hell n/interj.地狱；见鬼helmet n.头盔help v/n.帮助；帮助，助手hen n.母鸡hence adv.因此her pron.她here adv.这里hero n.英雄，主角hers pron.她的herself pron.她自己hesitate vi.犹豫hide vt.隐藏，遮掩high adj/adv.高的highlight n/vt.最突出的部分；显著地highly adv.高度的，非常high-rise n.高层建筑highway n.公路hike vi/n.徒步旅行hill n.小山him pron.他himself pron.他自己hint n/v.暗示hire n/v.租用his pron.他的historic adj.历史上意义重大的historical adj.历史的history n.历史hit v/n.击，碰撞hitech n.高科技hobby n.爱好hold vt/vi.握住，抓住，坚持hole n.洞holiday n.假日hollow adj/n.空心的，虚伪的；坑holy adj/n.神圣的，虔诚的；圣地home n.家homeland n.祖国，故乡homesick adj.思乡的homework n.回家作业honest adj.诚实的，正直的。
上海高考英语词汇手册列表
✧abandon vt.放弃✧ability n.能力✧able adj.有能力，能干的✧abnormal adj. 反常的，异常的✧aboard adv.在船上，登记✧about prep.关于✧above prep.在上方✧abroad adv.在国外✧absence n.缺席✧absent adj.缺席的✧absolute adj.完全的，绝对的，不容置疑的✧absorb vt.吸收，理解✧abstract adj/n.抽象的；摘要✧academic adj.学术上的✧accent n.口音，重音，强调✧accept v.接受，认可✧acceptable adj.可接受的✧access n.接近，进入，利用✧accident n.意外事故✧accidental adj.偶然的，意外的✧accommodation n.住处，住宿✧accompany vt.陪伴✧accomplish vt.实现，完成，达到✧according adv.根据✧account n/vi.叙述，账户账目；解释，说明✧accountant n.会计人员✧accuracy n.准确性✧accuse vt.指责，控告✧accustomed adj.适应了的✧ache vi/n疼痛✧achieve vt.完成，实现，达到✧achievement n.成就✧acid adj/n.酸的；酸✧acknowledge vt.承认，告知，收到✧acquire vt.获得，学到✧across prep/adv.穿过，越过✧act vi/n.行动，表演，扮演；行为，法令✧action n.行动✧active adj.积极地，主动地✧activity n.活动✧actor n.男演员✧actress n.女演员✧actual adj.事实上✧adapt v.适应，改编✧add v.添加✧addition n.加✧additional adj.附加的✧address n/vt.演说，地址；演说，致辞✧adequate adj.充足的，适当的✧adjust v.调整，调节✧administration n.行政，管理✧admire vt.赞赏，钦佩✧admission n.准许进入✧admit vt.承认，准许进入✧adopt vt.采纳，领养，采用✧adult n.成年人✧advance v/n.进步，前进✧advanced adj.先进的，高级的✧advancement n.前进，进步✧advantage n/vt.有利条件，优势；有利于✧adventure n.冒险，奇遇✧advertise v.宣传✧advertisement n.广告✧advice n/vt.劝告，忠告✧advise vt.劝告，建议✧aeroplane n.飞机✧affair n.事情✧affect vt.影响，使感动✧affection n.喜爱，慈爱✧afford vt.买得起，承担✧afraid adj.害怕✧after prep/conj.在之后✧afternoon n.下午✧again adv再来一次✧against prep.反对✧age n/v.年龄，时代；变老✧aged adj.年老的✧agency n.代理处✧agent n.代理人✧aggressive adj.侵略性的，有进取心的✧ago adv以前✧agree v.同意✧agreeable adj.令人愉快的✧agriculture n.农业✧ahead adv.向前✧aid n/v.帮助✧AIDS n.艾滋病✧aim vi/n.瞄准;目标✧air n.空气，氛围✧air-conditioned adj.有空调的✧aircraft n.飞行器✧airline n.航线，航空公司✧airmail n.航空邮件✧airport n.飞机场✧alarm n.警报，闹钟✧album n.唱片，集邮本✧alcohol n.酒精✧alcoholic adj.酒精的✧alert adj/v.警觉地；使警觉✧alike adv/adj.相似的，一样的✧alive adj.活着的✧all adj/pron/adv.所有，完全✧allow vt.允许✧almost adv.几乎✧alone adj/adv.仅仅，单独的✧along prep/adv.沿着；向前✧alongside adv.在旁边✧aloud adv.出声地✧alphabet n.字母表✧already adv.已经✧also adv.也✧alter v.改变✧alternative adj/n.替代的；选择✧although conj.尽管✧altogether adv.总共，完全的✧always adv.总是✧m.✧amateur n/adj.业余爱好者；业余爱好的✧amaze vt.使惊异✧ambition n.志向✧ambulance n.救护车✧among prep.三者（以上）之中✧amount n/vi.数量；总计✧amuse vt.逗乐，娱乐✧amusement n.娱乐，乐趣✧an art.一个✧analysis n.分析✧analyze vt.分析✧ancestor n.祖先✧ancient adj/n.古代的；古人✧and conj.和✧anger n/vt.怒气；发怒✧angle n.角度✧angry adj.生气✧animal n.动物✧ankle n.脚踝✧anniversary n/adj.周年纪念，周年的✧announce vt.宣布，通告✧announcement n.宣布✧announcer n.广播员✧annoy vt.使恼怒，打扰✧annual adj/n.每年的；年刊✧another adj/pron.另一个✧answer v/n.回复✧ant n.蚂蚁✧antipollution n.防止污染的✧anxious adj.焦虑的，急切✧any adj.任何的✧anybody pron.任何人✧anyhow adv. 不论如何✧anymore adv.再也✧anyone pron.任何人✧anything pron.任何事✧anyway adv.无论如何✧anywhere adv.任何地方✧apart adv.分开的✧apartment n.公寓✧apologize vi.道歉✧apology n.道歉✧apparent adj.显然的✧appeal vi/n.呼吁，上诉，吸引✧appear vi.出现，显得，好像✧appearance n.出现，外貌✧appetite n.食欲✧applaud vi/vt.鼓掌✧applause n.鼓掌，喝彩✧apple n.苹果✧appliance n.器具✧applicant n.申请人✧application n.申请表，应用✧apply v.申请，应用✧appoint vt.任命，委任✧appointment n.约会，任命，委任✧appreciate vt.感激，欣赏✧appreciation n.感激，欣赏，鉴赏✧approach v/n.接近；入门，方法✧appropriate adj.合适的，适当的✧architect n.建筑师✧architecture n.建筑学【学科】✧area n.地区，面积，领域✧argue v.争论主张✧argument n.争论✧arise vi.起立，上升，发生✧arithmetic n.计算，算术✧arm n.手臂，武器（s）✧army n.军队✧around prep/adv.环绕的✧arouse vt.引起✧arrange v.安排✧arrangement n.安排（s）✧arrest vt/n.拘捕✧arrival n.到达✧arrive vi.到达✧arrow n.箭头✧art n.美术，文科（s）【学科】✧article n.文章✧artificial adj.人工的，人造✧artist n.艺术家✧as conj/prep.当，随着，尽管，因为✧ash n.灰烬✧ashamed adj.惭愧，羞耻✧aside v.旁边✧ask v.请求✧asleep adj.睡着的✧aspect n.方面✧aspirin n.阿司匹林✧assemble v.集合，装配✧assess vt/n.评估，评价✧assign vt.分配，布置，委派✧assist v.协助，帮助✧assistant n.助手✧associate vt.联系，联合✧association n.联合，协会✧assume vt.假定，承担✧assure vt.保证，承担✧astonish vt.使惊讶✧astronaut n.宇航员✧at prep.听到，看到✧athlete n.运动员✧athletic adj.运动的✧atmosphere n.大气，氛围✧atom n.原子✧atomic adj.原子的✧attach vt.连接，依附于✧attack vt/n.攻击，责难✧attempt vt/n.企图，尝试✧attend v.出席，参加，护理✧attention n.注意力✧atitude n.态度✧attract vt.吸引✧attraction n.吸引力✧attractive adj.吸引人的✧audience n.观众，读者✧audio-visual adj.试听的✧aunt n.舅母，阿姨✧author n.作者✧authority n.权威，当局✧automatic adj.自动的，不自觉autumn n.秋天✧available adj.可得到的，可利用的✧avenue n.大街✧average adj/n.平均的，平常的；平均✧avoid vt.避免✧await vt.等待✧awake adj/v.醒着的；醒来✧awaken v.醒来✧award vt/n.授予✧aware adj.意识到✧away adv.离开，一边✧awful adj.可怕的，糟糕的，非常了得的✧awkward adj.笨拙的，难用的，尴尬的✧baby n.婴儿✧back n/adj/adv/vt.背面；后面的；向后；支持✧background adj.背景✧backward adj/adv.向后，落后；向后✧bacteria n.细菌✧bad adj.坏的✧badly adv.严重的，厉害的，迫切的✧bag n.包✧baggage n.行李✧bake v.烘烤✧bakery n.面包店✧balance n/v.平衡；使平衡✧ball n.球✧ballet n.芭蕾舞✧ballon n.气球✧ban vt/n.阻止，取缔；禁令✧banana n.香蕉✧band n.群，队，乐队✧bandage n.绷带✧band-aid n.胶布✧bank n.银行，堤岸✧bar n.酒吧✧barbecue n.烧烤✧barber n.理发师✧bare n.赤裸的✧barely n.几乎没有，仅仅✧bargain n/vi.特价商品，交易；讨价还价✧bark n/v.树皮；犬吠✧base n.基础，基地✧baseball n.棒球✧basement n.地下室✧basin n.脸盆，盆地✧basis n.基础✧basket n.篮子✧basketball n.篮球✧bat vt/n.打，击；板✧bath n.洗澡，浴室✧bathe vi.洗澡，游泳✧bathing n.洗澡，游泳✧bathroom n.浴室✧battery n.电池✧battle n/vi/vt.战役；战斗；与作战✧bay n.海湾✧ B.C. 公元前✧be v.是✧beach n.沙滩✧bean n.豆✧bear n/vt.熊；忍受，承受✧beard n.胡须✧beast n.野兽✧beat v/n.打败，跳动；敲打，跳动✧beautiful adj.美丽的✧beauty n.美丽，美人✧because conj.因为✧become vi.变得，成为✧bed n.床✧bedroom n.卧室✧bedtime n/adj.就寝时间；临睡前的✧bee n.蜜蜂✧beef n.牛肉✧beer n.啤酒✧before prep/conj.在之前✧beg v.祈求✧beggar n.乞丐✧begin v.开始✧beginning n.开端✧behave v.行为✧behaviour n.行为✧behind prep/adv.在之后；向后✧being n.存在，人，物✧belief n.相信，信任，信仰✧believe v.相信，认为✧bell n.铃✧belong vi.属于✧below prep/adv.在下面✧bell n.皮带，腰带✧bench n.长凳✧bend v/n.弯曲，弯腰✧beneath prep/adv.在下面✧beneficial adj.有益的✧benefit v/n.得益；益处✧beside prep.在旁边✧besides prep/adv.除之外；而且✧best adj/adv.最好的✧bet v/n.打赌✧better adj/adv.更好的✧between prep/adv.在之间✧beyond prep.超过✧Bible n.圣经✧bicycle n.自行车✧big adj.大✧bike n.自行车✧bill n.账单，议案，纸币✧bin n.箱子✧bind vt.捆扎，粘合✧biology n.生物【学科】✧bird n.鸟✧birth n.出生，产生✧birthday n.生日✧biscuit n.饼干✧bit n.一点✧bite n/v.叮咬✧bitter adj.有苦味的，痛苦的✧black adj/n.黑色的✧blackboard n.黑板✧blacksmith n.工匠✧blame vt/n.责怪✧blank n.空白处✧blanket n.毯子，遮盖层✧bleed vi.流血✧bless vt.保佑✧blind adj/vt.失明的，盲目的；使失明，使盲目✧block n/vt.大楼，街区；阻塞，阻碍✧blood n.血✧bloom vi/n开花.✧blouse n.女式衬衫✧blue adj/n.蓝色的✧board n.版，船舷，董事会✧boast v/n.吹嘘✧boat n/vi.船；乘船✧body n.身体，尸体✧boil v/n.沸腾，烧开，烹煮✧bomb n/v.炸弹；投掷炸弹✧bone n.骨头✧book v/n.书本；预定✧booklet n.小册子✧bookshop n.书店✧boot n.靴子✧border n.边界✧bore vt.使厌烦✧born adj.出生的，天生的✧borrow v.借✧boss n.老板✧botanist n.植物学家✧botany n.植物学【学科】✧both adj/pron/adv.两者都✧bother vt/vi.使烦恼；烦恼，担心，特意✧bottle n.瓶✧bottom n.底部✧bow vi/n.鞠躬；弓形，鞠躬✧bowl n.碗✧bowling n.保龄球✧box n.盒子✧boy n.男孩✧brain n.脑子，智慧✧brake n/v.刹车✧branch n.分支，树枝✧brand n/vt..品牌；烙印于✧brass n.黄铜✧brave adj.勇敢的✧bread n.面包✧break v/n.打破，违反；暂停，破裂✧breakfast n.早饭✧breast n.胸部✧breath n.呼吸✧breathe v.呼吸✧breed n.品种；繁育✧breeze n/vi.微风；轻吹✧bribe n/vt.贿赂；行贿✧brick n.积木✧bride n.新郎✧bridegroom n.新娘✧bridge n.大桥✧brief adj简言之✧brigade n.队✧bright adj.明亮的，灿烂的，聪明的✧brilliant adj.极其聪明的，灿烂的✧bring vt.带来✧broad adj.广泛的，广阔的✧broadcast v/n.广播✧brother n.兄弟✧brow n.眉毛✧brown n/adj.棕色✧browse v.浏览✧brunch n.早午饭✧brush n/v.刷子；刷✧ B.S.理学士✧bubble n.泡泡✧bucket n.水桶✧budget n/vi.预算✧build v/n.建造；体格✧building n.建筑物✧bulb n.灯泡，植物根茎✧bull n.公牛✧bullet n.子弹✧bump vi.撞见✧bunch n.束，串✧bundle n.捆，束，包✧burden n.负担✧burn v.燃烧，烧焦，发亮✧burst v.爆裂，突然发出✧bury vt.掩埋✧bus n.公交车✧bush n.灌木✧business n.生意，工作，公司，商店✧busy adj.繁忙的✧but conj/prep.但是；除了✧butcher n.屠夫✧butter n.黄油✧button n.纽扣，按钮✧buy v.买，购物✧by prep/adv.在旁边，通过，经过✧bye interj.再见✧cabbage n.白菜✧cabin n.小木屋，机舱，船舱✧cable n.索，缆✧cafe n.咖啡馆✧cafeteria n.自助餐馆✧cage n.笼子✧cake n.蛋糕✧calculate n.计算，估计✧calculator n.计算器✧call vt/vi/n.大声说出；叫喊；呼叫✧calm adj/v.平静的，镇定的；平静，镇定✧camel n.骆驼✧camera n.照相机✧camp n/vi.营地✧campaign n.运动，战役✧campus n.校园✧can v/aux/n.把，能够；罐头✧canal n.运河，水道✧cancel vt.取消，删去✧cancer n.癌症✧candidate n.参选者，求职者✧candy n.糖果✧canteen n.小卖部，食堂✧cap n/vt.帽子，给戴帽子✧capable n.有能力✧capital n/adj.首府，大写字母；主要的✧captain n.首领✧capture vt/n.占领，捕获✧car n.小汽车✧carbon n.碳✧card n.卡片✧care n/v.关心，照顾✧career n.生涯，职业✧careful adj.小心的，仔细的✧careless adj.粗心的，疏忽的✧cargo n.货物✧carpenter n.木匠✧carpet n.地毯✧carriage n.车辆，马车✧carrot n.萝卜✧carry vt.运载，携带✧cart n.手推车✧cartoon n.卡通✧carve vt.切开，分开，雕刻✧case n.实例，事例✧cash n/vt.现金；兑现✧cashier n.出纳员✧cassette n.磁带盒✧cast v/n.扔，投，抛，扮演；扔，演员表✧castle n.城堡✧casual adj.偶然的，随便的，非正式的✧cat n.猫✧catalogue n/v.目录；编目录✧catch vt.捉住，赶上，钩住✧cattle n.牛✧cause vt/n.使发生；原因，起因✧cave n/v.山洞；坍塌✧CD 光碟✧cease v/n.停止✧ceiling n.天花板✧celebrate vt.庆祝✧cell n.细胞，电池✧cement n.水泥✧cemetery n.坟墓✧cent n.美分✧centigrade adj.摄氏度✧centimetre n.厘米✧central adj.中心的，主要的✧centre n.中心，中央✧century n.世纪✧ceremony n.典礼✧certain adj.确定的，有把握的✧certificate n/vt.证书；发证书给✧chain n/vt.链条，一系列；拴住✧chair n/vt.椅子；入座，担任✧chairman n.主席✧chalk n.粉笔✧challenge n/vt.挑战，向挑战✧champion adj/n.得第一名，冠军✧championship n.冠军称号✧chance n/vi.机遇，机会；碰巧发生✧change v/n.改变，变化；找零，零钱✧channel n.海峡，电视频道✧chapter n.章✧character n.性质，品质，文字，人物✧characteristic n/adj.特征；特有的✧charge v/n.主管，费用，充电，控告✧charity n.仁爱，慈善✧charm n/vt.魅力，吸引✧chart n.图表，地图✧chase v/n.追逐，赶出✧chat v/n.闲聊，聊天✧cheap adj.便宜的✧cheat v/n.欺骗✧check v/n.核对，制止；支票✧checkout n.结账离开，付款台✧cheek n.面颊✧cheer v/n.使高兴，为喝彩；振奋，喝彩✧cheese n.奶酪✧chemical adj/n.化学的，化学制品✧chemist n.化学家✧chemistry n.化学【学科】✧cheque n.支票✧chess n.国际象棋✧chest n.胸部，箱子，柜子，橱柜✧chew v.咀嚼✧chicken n.鸡✧chief adj/n.主要的；首领✧child n.小孩子✧childbirth n.生产✧childhood n.童年✧childish adj.幼稚的✧chill n.寒冷✧chimney n.烟囱✧china n.瓷器✧chip n.薄片，土豆条✧chocolate n.巧克力✧choice n.选择✧choose v.选择，挑选✧chop v/n.砍，劈，斩✧chopsticks n.筷子✧Christian n.基督徒✧Christmas n.圣诞节✧church n.教堂✧cigar n.雪茄烟✧cigarette n.香烟✧cinema n.电影院✧circle v/n.环绕，盘旋；圆✧circular adj.圆形的，环形的，循环的✧circumstance n.情况，境遇✧citizen n.公民✧city n.城市✧civil adj.国内的，公民的✧civilian n.平民✧civilization n.文明✧civilize v.使开化✧claim vt/n.认领，声称，提出要求✧clap vt/vi.拍手鼓掌✧class n/vt.班级，等级；归入等级✧classic adj/n.经典的，一流的；经典作品✧classical adj.古典的✧classify vt.分类，归类✧classmate n.同班同学✧clay n.黏土✧clean v/adj.弄干净，清洁的✧cleaner n.清洁工✧clear adj/vt.清楚地，明朗的；清除，清扫✧clerk n.职员✧clever adj.聪明的✧click v.点击✧cliff n.悬崖✧climate n.气候✧climb v/n.爬✧clinic n.诊所✧clone n/vt.克隆，繁殖✧close v/adj.关闭；接近的，靠近的✧cloth n.布✧clothes n.衣物✧clothing n.衣物✧cloud n.云✧club n.俱乐部✧clue n.线索，提示✧coach n/vt.长途公交车，教练；指导✧coal n.煤✧coast n.海岸✧coat n.上衣，外套✧cock n.公鸡✧code n.密码✧coffee n.咖啡✧coin n.硬币✧coincidence n.巧合✧Coke n.可乐✧cold adj/n.冷；感冒✧collapse v.塌下，崩溃✧collar n.衣领，项圈✧colleague n.同事✧collect v.收集，集合，收取✧collection n.收藏品✧college n.大学✧colony n.殖民地，聚居区✧colour n/vt.颜色；着色✧column n.支柱，专栏✧comb n/vt.梳子；梳理✧combination n.结合✧combine v.结合✧come vi.来✧comedian n.喜剧演员✧comedy n.喜剧✧comic n/adj.喜剧，连环画；喜剧演员✧comfort vt/n.安慰，使舒适✧command n/vt.命令，指挥，掌握✧commander n.司令官，指挥官✧comment n/v.评论✧commerce n.商业，贸易✧commercial adj.商业的，商务的✧commit vt.犯罪，委托，提交✧committee n.委员会✧common adj.一般的，普遍的✧communicate v.传达，传递✧communist adj.共产主义的✧community n.社区，团体✧companion n.伴侣，同伴✧comparative adj.相比较而言✧compare v.比较，对照✧comparison n.比较✧compete vi.比赛，竞争✧competition n.竞争，比赛✧competitive adj.有竞争力的✧complain v.抱怨✧complaint n.抱怨✧complete vt/adj.完成；完整的，十足的✧completion n.完成✧complex adj.组合的，复杂的✧complicated adj.复杂的✧compliment n.赞美✧compose v.组成，创作✧composer n.作曲家✧composition n.组成，作文，作品✧compound n/adj.复合物；复合的✧comprehension n.理解，包含✧comprehensive adj.广泛的，综合的✧compulsory adj/n.义务强制的；规定动作✧compute v.计算，估计✧computer n.计算机✧concentrate v.集中✧concentration n.专心，集中✧concept n.概念，理念，观念✧concern vt/n.关心，忧虑✧concert n.音乐会✧conclude v.结束，推断出✧conclusion n.结束，结论，推论✧concrete n/adj.混凝土；具体实在的✧condition n/vt.环境，状况✧conduct v.进行，指挥，管理✧conductor n.指导者✧conference n.会议✧confess vt.承认，坦白✧confidence n.信心，信任✧confident adj.有信心的✧confirm vt.证实，确认✧conflict n/vi.冲突，战斗✧confuse vt.使混乱，使困惑✧congratulate vt.祝贺✧congratulation n.祝贺✧congress n.代表大会✧connect vt.连接，联系✧conquer vt.攻克，征服✧conscience n.良心✧conscious adj.意识到，神志清醒的✧consequence n.结果，后果✧consider vt.考虑，认为✧considerate adj.考虑周到的✧consist vi.由组成，构成，在于✧constant adj.连续不断的，一再重复的✧construct v.建造，构造✧consult vt.请教，查阅✧consume vt.消耗，消费，耗尽✧consumer n.消费者，顾客✧contact n/v.联系，接触✧contain vt.包含，容纳✧container n.集装箱，容器✧contemporary adj.当代的✧content n.目录，内容✧contest n.竞赛，比赛✧context n.上下文，语境，背景，环境✧continent n.大陆✧continue v.继续，延续✧contract n/v.合同；订立合同✧contrary n.相反✧contrast n.对比✧contribute v.贡献✧contribution n.贡献✧control vt/n.控制，支配✧convenience n.方便，便利设施✧convenient adj.方便的✧conversation n.谈话，会谈✧convey vt.运送，传导✧convince vt.使确信，说服✧cook n.厨子；烹调✧cooker n.厨具✧cool adj.凉的，冷静的✧cooperate vi.合作，配合✧cope vi.竞争，对付，应付✧copy vt/n.抄写，复印，模仿；复制品✧corn n.谷物✧corner n/vt.墙角；逼入困境✧corporation n.公司✧correct adj/v.正确的；改正✧corridor n.走廊✧cost v/n.价钱，花费✧cotton n. 棉花✧cough v/n.咳嗽✧could v.aux.能够✧count v.计算，数✧counter n.柜台✧country n.国家，乡下✧countryside n.乡下✧county n.郡✧couple n.一对，一双，夫妇✧courage n.勇气，勇敢✧course n.过程，课程，必经之路✧court n.球场，法院✧cousin n.侄辈✧cover vt/n.遮盖；封面，盖子✧cow n.奶牛✧crack v/n.裂开；裂缝，瑕疵，缺点✧crash vi/n.坠毁，碰撞✧crawl vi/n.爬行✧crazy adj.疯狂的，荒唐的✧cream n.奶油✧create v.创造，产生✧creative adj.有创造力的✧creature n.生物✧credit n.信用，信誉✧crew n.全体工作人员✧crime n.罪行✧criminal adj.犯罪的✧crisis n.危机，决定性时刻，转折点✧critic n.批评家✧criticism n.批评，评论✧critical adj.批评的，吹毛求疵的，决定性的✧criticize v.批评，评论，指责✧crop n.庄稼✧cross n/vt/adj.十字形；穿过；坏脾气的✧crossroads n.十字路口✧crowd n/vt/vi.人群；挤满✧crown n.王冠，王位✧crucial adj.决定性的，关键的，至关重要的✧cruel adj.残酷的，残忍的✧cruelty n.残忍✧cry v/n.叫喊，哭✧crystal adj/n.晶莹剔透的；水晶✧cucumber n.黄瓜✧cultivate v.栽培，培养✧cultural adj.文化上的✧culture n.文化✧cup n.杯子✧cupboard n.橱柜✧cure vt/n.治疗，治愈✧curious adj.好奇的✧current adj.通用的✧curtain n.幕✧curve n.曲线，曲线状物✧cushion n.垫子，气垫✧custom n.风俗习惯，惯例，海关✧customer n.顾客✧cut v/n.切，割；裂口✧cute adj.可爱的，漂亮的✧cycle n/vi.周期，循环；使循环，骑车✧cyclist n.骑车人✧dad n.爸爸✧daily adj/n.每日的；日报✧dairy n/adj.乳品店；乳品的✧dam n.水闸✧damage vt/n.损害，毁坏✧damp n/vt/adj.潮湿；泼冷水；潮湿的✧dance n/vi.跳舞；舞动✧danger n.危险✧dare v.aux.敢✧dark adj/n.黑暗的；海岸✧darling n/adj.心爱的人；亲爱的，心爱的✧dash n/vi.短跑；冲击✧datum n.(data复数)论据，资料✧date n/vt.约会；约会，注明日期✧daughter n.女儿✧dawn n/vi.黎明；破晓✧day n.天，日子✧daylight n.日光✧daytime n/adj.白天✧dead adj.死亡的，死一般的✧deadline n.最后期限✧deaf adj.聋的✧deal v.处理✧deal n.数量，交易✧dear adj.亲爱的✧death n.死亡✧debate v/n.辩论✧debt n.欠款，债务✧decade n.十年✧decay vt.使腐烂✧deceive vt.欺骗，蒙蔽✧decent adj.得体的，适当的✧decide v.决定✧decision n.决定✧deck n.甲板✧declare vt.宣布，声明✧decline v/n.拒绝，下降，衰弱✧decorate v.装饰✧decrease v/n.减少✧deed n.事情，行为✧deep adj.深的✧deer n.鹿✧defeat vt/n.击败✧defence n.防御，辩护✧defend vt.防御，辩护✧define vt.下定义，明确，规定✧definite adj.明确的，一定的✧definition n.定义✧degree n.学位，程度，度数✧delay n/vt/vi.推迟，延误，耽搁✧delegate n.代表✧delete vt.删除✧deliberate adj.慎重的，故意的✧delicate adj.纤细的，雅致的，易碎的✧delicious adj.美味的，可口的✧delight vt/n.高兴✧deliver vt.投递，分送✧delivery n.投递，分送✧demand vt/n.要求，需求，询问✧demanding adj.高要求的✧democracy n.民主✧demonstrate vt/vi.论证，说明✧dense adj.密集的✧dentist n.牙医✧deny vt.否认，拒绝✧depart vi.离开，出发✧department n.部门✧departure n.离开，启程，出发，背离✧depend vi.依靠，依赖✧dependent adj.依赖的，依靠的✧deposit vt/vi/n.沉淀，存放，储蓄，预付✧depress vt.丧气，压下，抑郁✧depth n.深度✧describe vt.描述，形容✧description n.描写，叙述，形容✧desert n/vt.沙漠；离开，抛弃✧deserve vt.应得，值得✧design vt/n.设计✧desire vt/n.愿望；要求，请求✧desk n.桌面✧desktop adj/n.台式电脑✧despair n/vt.绝望✧desperate adj.不顾一切的，绝望的✧despite prep.不管✧dessert n.甜点✧destination n.目的地，目标，终点✧destroy vt.破坏，拆毁，消灭✧destruction n.破坏，毁坏✧detail n.细节✧detective adj/n.侦探✧determination n.决心，坚定，果断，确定✧determine vt/vi.决定✧develop vt/vi.开发，发展，生长，发育✧device n.装置✧devote vt.奉献，专用于✧diagnose vt.诊断，下结论✧dial vt/n.拨号码；表盘✧dialect n.方言✧dialogue n.对白✧diamond n.钻石✧diary n.日记✧dictation n.听写✧dictionary n.字典✧die vi/vt.死✧diet n.日常饮食✧differ vi.不同✧different adj.不同的，有区别的✧difficult adj.困难的✧dig v.挖掘✧digest vt/n.消化吸收；摘要✧digit n.数字✧digital adj.数字的✧dignity n.尊严✧diligent adj.勤勉的✧dim adj.昏暗的，模糊不清的✧dine vi.吃正餐✧dinner n.晚餐✧dioxide n.二氧化物✧dip vt.浸泡✧diploma n.文凭✧diplomat n.外交家✧direct vt/adj.指导，命令；笔直的，直接的✧direction n.方向，说明✧director n.主管，经理✧dirt n.污物，灰尘✧dirty adj.脏的✧disabled adj.丧失能力的✧disadvantage n/vt.处于不利地位，条件✧disagreeable adj.不合意的，令人不快的✧disappear vi.消失，不见✧disappoint vt.失望✧disapproval n.不赞同✧disapprove v.不赞同✧disaster n.灾难✧disc n.圆盘，唱片✧discipline n/vt.纪律；训练✧disco n.迪斯科✧discount vt/vi/n.打折；折扣✧discourage vt.阻止，阻拦✧discover vt.发现✧discuss vt.讨论✧disease n.疾病✧dish n.菜肴，碟子✧dishwasher n.洗碗机，洗碗工✧dislike vt/n.不喜欢✧dismiss vt/vi.解散，不考虑，解雇✧disobey vt.不服从，不遵守✧disorder n.杂乱，混乱✧disorderly adj.杂乱的，混乱的✧display n/v.展示✧dissatisfy vt.不满意✧dissolve v.溶解✧distance n.距离，远处✧distant adj.远的✧distinct adj.有区别的，不同的✧distinguish vt.区别，区分，辨别✧distinguished adj.卓越的，杰出的✧distribute vt.分发，配送✧district n.区域，地区✧distrust vt.不信任，怀疑✧disturb vt.扰乱✧disturbance n.扰乱，打扰✧dive vi.潜水✧divide vt.分开✧division n.部门，分开✧divorce vt/vi/n.离婚✧dizzy adj.头晕目眩的✧do v.做✧doctor n.医生✧document n.文件✧dog n.狗✧doll n.娃娃✧dollar n.元✧dolphin n.海豚✧domestic adj.家庭的，驯养的，国内的✧dominant adj.占优势的✧dominate vt/vi.支配，处于支配地位的✧donate vt.捐赠✧donkey n.驴，笨蛋✧door n.门✧dormitory n.寝室✧dot n.点✧double adj/vt/vi.加倍的，成为两倍✧doubt vt/n.怀疑✧down adv.向下✧download v/n.由于病倒✧downstairs adv.往楼下✧downtown adj/adv/n.商业区的✧downwards adv.向下的✧dozen n.二十个✧draft n/v.草案，起草✧drag vt/vi.拖拉✧dragon n.龙✧drain n/v.排水沟；消耗，耗尽✧drama n.剧本，戏剧✧dramatic adj.令人印象深刻的✧draw vt/vi.拖拉，画，吸引，提取✧drawer n.抽屉✧drawing n.绘画✧dream n/v.梦；做梦✧dress n/vt.连衣裙；穿衣✧drift vt/vi/n.漂流✧drill n/vi.钻头，练习；操练✧drink v/n.喝，饮料✧drip vi/n.滴下✧drive v/n.驾驶，迫使，驱动✧drop n/v.滴；落下，掉下✧drown v.溺死✧drug n/v.药；吸毒✧drugstore n.药店✧drum n.鼓✧dry vt/vi/adj.变干；干燥的✧duck n.鸭子✧due adj.应得的，到期的，预定的✧dull adj乏味的，愚钝的，不鲜艳的✧dump vt.倾倒✧dumpling n.汤圆，饺子✧during prep.在期间✧dusk n.黄昏✧dust n/v.灰尘；去除灰尘✧dustbin n.垃圾箱✧dusty adj.多灰尘的✧duty n.责任，义务✧dynasty n. 朝代✧each adj/pron/adv.各自，各个，每✧eager adj.热切，渴望的✧ear n.耳朵✧early adv/adj.早期的，早的✧earn vt.赚得✧earnest adj.认真的，热切的✧earnings n.收入，收益✧earth n.陆地✧earthquake n.地震✧ease n.悠闲，容易✧east n/adj.东；东方的✧eastern adj.东部的✧eastward adv.向东✧easy adj.容易的✧eat v.吃，毁坏✧e-book n.电子书✧economic adj.经济的✧economy n.经济✧economical adj.节约的✧ecosystem n.生态系统✧edge n.边缘，刀刃✧edit vt.编辑✧edition n.版本✧editor n.编辑✧editorial adj.编辑的✧educate vt.教育✧education n.教育✧effect n.影响，结果，效力✧effective adj.有效的，生效的✧efficient adj.效率高的，有能力的✧effort n.努力✧ e.g. 例如✧egg n.蛋✧either adv/adj/pron.任意一个（两者）✧elder adj.年龄大的，资格老的✧elderly adj.较老的，晚年的✧elect vt.选举✧electric adj.电的✧electrical adj.电的，与电有关的✧electrician n.电气专家✧electricity n.电✧electron n.电子✧electronic adj.电子的✧elegant adj.优美的，优雅的✧element n.元素，成分✧elementary adj.初级的，基本的✧elephant n.大象✧elevator n.电梯✧eliminate vt.消除，淘汰✧else adj/adv.其他的✧elesewhere adv.在别处✧email n/vt.电子邮件✧embarrass vt.使尴尬的✧emerge vi.出现，浮现✧emergency n.紧急情况，出诊✧emotion n.感情，激动✧emperor n.皇帝✧emphasis n.强调，着重✧emphasize v.强调，着重✧empire n.帝国✧employ vt.雇佣，使用✧empolyee n.雇主✧employer n.雇员✧empty adj/v.空；变空，排除✧enable vt.能够✧enclose vt.围住，包住，封入✧encounter vt/n.意外的相遇，邂逅✧encourage vt.鼓励，激励✧end n/v.末端；结束，终止✧endurance n.持久力，耐力✧endure vt/vi.持久，忍受，持续，忍耐✧enemy n.敌人✧energetic adj.精力充沛的✧energize vt.供给能量✧energy n.活力✧engage vt/vi.使订婚，使从事，吸引✧engine n.引擎✧engineer n.工程师✧engineering n.工程学【学科】✧English n.英语✧enhance vt.增强，提供✧enjoy vt.喜爱✧enjoyable adj.有趣的✧enlarge vt.扩大✧enormous adj.巨大的✧enough adj.足够的✧ensure vt.保证✧enroll vt/vi.入学，吸收成员✧enter v.进入✧enterprise n.公司✧entertain vt.娱乐，招待✧entertainer n.表演者✧entertaining adj.引起兴趣的✧entertainment n.娱乐，招待✧enthusiasm n.热情✧enthusiastic adj.满腔热情的✧entire adj.整个，全部✧entitle vt.给权利，给称号，提名✧entrance n.入口✧entry n.进入，许可，入口处，登录✧envelope n.信封✧environment n.环境✧envy vt/n.羡慕，嫉妒✧equal adj/n/v.相等的；同等的人；等于✧equip vt.配备，有准备的✧equivalent adj/n.相等的；相等物✧erase v.擦掉，抹去，清除✧eraser n.擦除器✧error n.错误，差错✧escalator n.自动扶梯✧escape v/n.逃跑，逃脱✧especially adv.尤其，特别✧essay n.论文，散文✧essential adj.实质的，绝对必要的✧establish vt.建立，确立✧estimate vt/n.估计，评价，判断✧etc. 等等✧evaluate v.估计，评价，鉴定✧eve n.前夜，前夕✧even adv.甚至，即使✧evening n.傍晚，晚上✧event n.事件，活动✧eventual adj.最终，结果✧ever adv.任何时候✧everlasting adj.永恒的，持久的✧every adj.每一✧everybody pron.每个人✧everyday adj.每一天✧everyone pron.每个人✧everything pron.每件事✧everywhere adv.到处✧evidence n.证据✧evident adj.明显的✧evil n/adj.罪恶✧evolution n.演变，逐步形成✧evolve v.进化，发育，演化✧exact adj.精确地，确切的✧examination n.考试，检查，检测✧examine vt.测试✧example n.例子✧excellent adj.优秀的✧except prep.除之外✧exchange n/vt.交换，交流✧excite vt.使兴奋✧exclude vt.排斥在外，不包括✧excursion n.短途旅行✧excuse vt/n.原谅；借口✧executive adj/n.执行的；执行者✧exercise n/vt.行使，履行，训练✧exhaust vt.耗尽✧exhibit n/vt.展览品；展出，展示✧exhibition n.展览会✧exist vi.存在✧existence n.存在✧exit n.出口✧expand v.扩大，展开✧expect vt.期待，预料✧expense n.花费，费用✧expensive adj.✧experience n/vt. ✧experiment n/vi.✧expert n.✧explain v.讲解，解释，说明✧explanation n.解释，说明✧explode v.爆炸，爆发✧exploit vt.开发，利用，剥削✧explore vt.探险，勘探，探索✧explosive n.炸药✧export n/v.出口，输出✧expose vt.暴露，揭露✧express n/vt.快车，快递；表达，表示✧expression n.表达，表示，表情，短语✧extend v.延长，扩展✧extension n.扩大的部分，电话的分机✧extensive adj.广阔的，广泛的✧extent n.广度，宽度，长度，范围，程度✧external adj.外面的，外部的✧extinct adj. 灭绝的✧extinguisher n.灭火器✧extra adj.额外的，附加的✧extraordinary adj.不平常的，特别的✧extreme adj/n.末端的，极端的；极端✧eye n.眼睛，眉毛，注意✧eyebrow n.眉毛✧eyesight n.视力✧fable n.寓言✧face n/v.面孔；面对✧facility n.便利，设备设施✧fact n.事实，实际✧factor n.因素✧factory n.工厂✧fail vi/vt.失败，不及格，衰退✧failure n.失败，故障✧faint adj/vi/n.微弱，昏暗；昏厥✧fair n/adj.商品展览；公平的✧fairly adv.相当，公正的，不带偏见的✧fairy n.仙子✧faith n.信任，信心，信念✧fake n.假货，赝品✧fall vi/n.跌倒，落下；秋天✧false adj.不正确的✧fame n.名声，名望✧familiar adj.熟悉的，相似的✧family n.家庭✧famous adj.著名的✧fan n/v.扇子，粉丝；煽动，激起✧fancy n/v.想象力；想象✧fantastic adj.奇异的，了不起的✧far adj/adv.远的✧fare n.车费，船费✧farewell adj/n.告别✧farm n/vi.农场；种田，务农✧farmer n.农夫✧fascinate vt.迷住，吸引✧fashion n.时尚，方式，样子✧fashionable adj.符合时尚的，时髦的✧fast adj/adv.快的，牢固的✧fasten vt.扎牢✧fat adj/n.肥胖的；脂肪，肥肉✧fatal adj.致命的，毁灭性的✧fate n.命运✧father n.父亲✧fault n.缺点，错误✧favour n/vt.恩惠，善行；喜爱，支持✧favourite adj.最爱的✧fax n/vt.传真机；传真传输✧fear n/v.害怕，恐惧✧feasible adj.可行的，行得通的✧feather n.羽毛✧feature vt/n.以为特征；特征✧fee n.小费✧feed vt.喂养✧feedback n.反馈信息，返回，反应✧feel v.感受到，觉得✧feeling n.感觉，感情✧fellow n.家伙，小子✧female adj/n.女的，雌性✧fence n.栅栏，篱笆，击剑术✧ferry n.渡口，渡船✧fertile adj.肥沃的，丰富的✧fertilizer n.肥料✧festival n.节日✧fetch vt.拿来✧fever n.发烧，高度兴奋✧few adj.很少，几乎没有✧fiction n.小说✧field n.田地，领域✧fierce adj.凶猛的，猛烈的✧fight vt/vi/n.打仗，反对；战斗，打架✧figure n/vt.数字，外形人影；计算，描绘✧file n.档案✧fill vt/vi.装满✧film n/v.电影，胶片；拍摄✧final adj.最终的✧finance n/vt.财政；提供资金给✧financial adj.金融的，财政的✧find vt.找到，发现✧fine n/v/adj.罚款；好的，精致的✧finger n.手指✧finish v.完成，结束✧fire n/v.火，炉火；燃烧，开枪，解雇✧firm adj/n.坚固的；商行✧fireworks n烟火✧fish vi/vt/n.钓鱼，捕鱼；鱼✧fisherman n.渔夫✧fist n.拳头✧fit vt/vi/adj.合适，配合；适配；合适的✧flag n.旗✧flame n.火焰✧flash n/v.闪电；使闪光✧flat adj/n.平坦的；公寓✧flavour n.滋味，味道✧flee v.逃走，逃离✧flesh n.肌肉，果肉✧flexible adj.易弯曲的，灵活的，柔软的✧flight n.航班，飞行✧float vi.浮动，漂流✧flood n/v.洪水；淹没✧floor n.地板，层✧flour n.面粉✧flow vi/n.流动，飘拂✧flower n.花✧flu n.感冒✧fluent adj.流利的，流畅的✧fly vi/vt/n.飞，驾驶；飞机✧focus v/n.集中，聚焦✧fog n.雾✧foggy adj.有雾的✧fold vt.折叠✧folk n/adj.人们；民间的✧follow vt.vi.跟随，遵照✧following adj.下列的。
(word完整版)上海高考英语词汇手册列表
abandon vt.放弃✧ability n.能力✧able adj.有能力, 能干的✧abnormal adj.反常的，异常的✧aboard adv.在船上, 登记✧about prep.关于✧above prep.在上方✧abroad adv.在国外✧absence n.缺席✧absent adj.缺席的✧absolute adj.完全的, 绝对的, 不容置疑的✧absorb vt.吸收, 理解✧abstract adj/n.抽象的；摘要✧academic adj.学术上的✧accent n.口音, 重音, 强调✧accept v.接受, 认可✧acceptable adj.可接受的✧access n.接近, 进入, 利用✧accident n.意外事故✧accidental adj.偶然的, 意外的✧accommodation n.住处, 住宿✧accompany vt.陪伴✧accomplish vt.实现, 完成, 达到✧according adv.根据✧account n/vi.叙述, 账户账目；解释, 说明✧accountant n.会计人员✧accuracy n.准确性✧accuse vt.指责, 控告✧accustomed adj.适应了的✧ache vi/n疼痛✧achieve vt.完成, 实现, 达到✧achievement n.成就✧acid adj/n.酸的；酸✧acknowledge vt.承认, 告知, 收到✧acquire vt.获得, 学到✧across prep/adv.穿过, 越过✧act vi/n.行动, 表演, 扮演；行为, 法令✧action n.行动✧active adj.积极地, 主动地✧activity n.活动✧actor n.男演员✧actress n.女演员✧actual adj.事实上✧adapt v.适应, 改编✧add v.添加✧addition n.加✧additional adj.附加的✧address n/vt.演说, 地址；演说, 致辞✧adequate adj.充足的, 适当的✧adjust v.调整, 调节✧administration n.行政, 管理✧admire vt.赞赏, 钦佩✧admission n.准许进入✧admit vt.承认, 准许进入✧adopt vt.采纳, 领养, 采用✧adult n.成年人✧advance v/n.进步, 前进✧advanced adj.先进的, 高级的✧advancement n.前进, 进步✧advantage n/vt.有利条件, 优势；有利于✧adventure n.冒险, 奇遇✧advertise v.宣传✧advertisement n.广告✧advice n/vt.劝告, 忠告✧advise vt.劝告, 建议✧aeroplane n.飞机✧affair n.事情✧affect vt.影响, 使感动✧affection n.喜爱, 慈爱✧afford vt.买得起, 承担✧afraid adj.害怕✧after prep/conj.在之后✧afternoon n.下午✧again adv再来一次✧against prep.反对✧age n/v.年龄, 时代；变老✧aged adj.年老的✧agency n.代理处✧agent n.代理人✧aggressive adj.侵略性的, 有进取心的✧ago adv以前✧agree v.同意✧agreeable adj.令人愉快的✧agriculture n.农业✧ahead adv.向前✧aid n/v.帮助✧AIDS n.艾滋病✧aim vi/n.瞄准;目标✧air n.空气, 氛围✧air-conditioned adj.有空调的✧aircraft n.飞行器✧airline n.航线, 航空公司✧airmail n.航空邮件✧airport n.飞机场✧alarm n.警报, 闹钟✧album n.唱片, 集邮本✧alcohol n.酒精✧alcoholic adj.酒精的✧alert adj/v.警觉地；使警觉✧alike adv/adj.相似的, 一样的✧alive adj.活着的✧all adj/pron/adv.所有的, 完全✧allow vt.允许✧almost adv.几乎✧alone adj/adv.仅仅, 单独的✧along prep/adv.沿着；向前✧alongside adv.在旁边✧aloud adv.出声地✧alphabet n.字母表✧already adv.已经✧also adv.也✧alter v.改变✧alternative adj/n.替代的；选择✧although conj.尽管✧altogether adv.总共, 完全的✧always adv.总是✧m.✧amateur n/adj.业余爱好者；业余爱好的✧amaze vt.使惊异✧ambition n.志向✧ambulance n.救护车✧among prep.三者（以上）之中✧amount n/vi.数量；总计✧amuse vt.逗乐, 娱乐✧amusement n.娱乐, 乐趣✧an art.一个✧analysis n.分析✧analyze vt.分析✧ancestor n.祖先✧ancient adj/n.古代的；古人✧and conj.和✧anger n/vt.怒气；发怒✧angle n.角度✧angry adj.生气✧animal n.动物✧ankle n.脚踝✧anniversary n/adj.周年纪念, 周年的✧announce vt.宣布, 通告✧announcement n.宣布✧announcer n.广播员✧annoy vt.使恼怒, 打扰✧annual adj/n.每年的；年刊✧another adj/pron.另一个✧answer v/n.回复✧ant n.蚂蚁✧antipollution n.防止污染的✧anxious adj.焦虑的, 急切的✧any adj.任何的✧anybody pron.任何人✧anyhow adv.不论如何✧anymore adv.再也✧anyone pron.任何人✧anything pron.任何事✧anyway adv.无论如何✧anywhere adv.任何地方✧apart adv.分开的✧apartment n.公寓✧apologize vi.道歉✧apology n.道歉✧apparent adj.显然的✧appeal vi/n.呼吁, 上诉, 吸引✧appear vi.出现, 显得, 好像✧appearance n.出现, 外貌✧appetite n.食欲✧applaud vi/vt.鼓掌✧applause n.鼓掌, 喝彩✧apple n.苹果✧appliance n.器具✧applicant n.申请人✧application n.申请表, 应用✧apply v.申请, 应用✧appoint vt.任命, 委任✧appointment n.约会, 任命, 委任✧appreciate vt.感激, 欣赏✧appreciation n.感激, 欣赏, 鉴赏✧approach v/n.接近；入门, 方法✧appropriate adj.合适的, 适当的✧architect n.建筑师✧architecture n.建筑学【学科】✧area n.地区, 面积, 领域✧argue v.争论主张✧argument n.争论✧arise vi.起立, 上升, 发生✧arithmetic n.计算, 算术✧arm n.手臂, 武器（s）✧army n.军队✧around prep/adv.环绕的✧arouse vt.引起✧arrange v.安排✧arrangement n.安排（s）✧arrest vt/n.拘捕✧arrival n.到达✧arrive vi.到达✧arrow n.箭头✧art n.美术, 文科（s）【学科】✧article n.文章✧artificial adj.人工的, 人造的✧artist n.艺术家✧as conj/prep.当, 随着, 尽管, 因为✧ash n.灰烬✧ashamed adj.惭愧, 羞耻✧aside v.旁边✧ask v.请求✧asleep adj.睡着的✧aspect n.方面✧aspirin n.阿司匹林✧assemble v.集合, 装配✧assess vt/n.评估, 评价✧assign vt.分配, 布置, 委派✧assist v.协助, 帮助✧assistant n.助手✧associate vt.联系, 联合✧association n.联合, 协会✧assume vt.假定, 承担✧assure vt.保证, 承担✧astonish vt.使惊讶✧astronaut n.宇航员✧at prep.听到, 看到✧athlete n.运动员✧athletic adj.运动的✧atmosphere n.大气, 氛围✧atom n.原子✧atomic adj.原子的✧attach vt.连接, 依附于✧attack vt/n.攻击, 责难✧attempt vt/n.企图, 尝试✧attend v.出席, 参加, 护理✧attention n.注意力✧atitude n.态度✧attract vt.吸引✧attraction n.吸引力✧attractive adj.吸引人的✧audience n.观众, 读者✧audio-visual adj.试听的✧aunt n.舅母, 阿姨✧author n.作者✧authority n.权威, 当局✧automatic adj.自动的, 不自觉的autumn n.秋天✧available adj.可得到的, 可利用的✧avenue n.大街✧average adj/n.平均的, 平常的；平均✧avoid vt.避免✧await vt.等待✧awake adj/v.醒着的；醒来✧awaken v.醒来✧award vt/n.授予✧aware adj.意识到✧away adv.离开, 一边✧awful adj.可怕的, 糟糕的, 非常了得的✧awkward adj.笨拙的, 难用的, 尴尬的✧baby n.婴儿✧back n/adj/adv/vt.背面；后面的；向后；支持✧background adj.背景✧backward adj/adv.向后, 落后；向后✧bacteria n.细菌✧bad adj.坏的✧badly adv.严重的, 厉害的, 迫切的✧bag n.包✧baggage n.行李✧bake v.烘烤✧bakery n.面包店✧balance n/v.平衡；使平衡✧ball n.球✧ballet n.芭蕾舞✧ballon n.气球✧ban vt/n.阻止, 取缔；禁令✧banana n.香蕉✧band n.群, 队, 乐队✧bandage n.绷带✧band-aid n.胶布✧bank n.银行, 堤岸✧bar n.酒吧✧barbecue n.烧烤✧barber n.理发师✧bare n.赤裸的✧barely n.几乎没有, 仅仅✧bargain n/vi.特价商品, 交易；讨价还价✧bark n/v.树皮；犬吠✧base n.基础, 基地✧baseball n.棒球✧basement n.地下室✧basin n.脸盆, 盆地✧basis n.基础✧basket n.篮子✧basketball n.篮球✧bat vt/n.打, 击；板✧bath n.洗澡, 浴室✧bathe vi.洗澡, 游泳✧bathing n.洗澡, 游泳✧bathroom n.浴室✧battery n.电池✧battle n/vi/vt.战役；战斗；与作战✧bay n.海湾✧ B.C. 公元前✧be v.是✧beach n.沙滩✧bean n.豆✧bear n/vt.熊；忍受, 承受✧beard n.胡须✧beast n.野兽✧beat v/n.打败, 跳动；敲打, 跳动✧beautiful adj.美丽的✧beauty n.美丽, 美人✧because conj.因为✧become vi.变得, 成为✧bed n.床✧bedroom n.卧室✧bedtime n/adj.就寝时间；临睡前的✧bee n.蜜蜂✧beef n.牛肉✧beer n.啤酒✧before prep/conj.在之前✧beg v.祈求✧beggar n.乞丐✧begin v.开始✧beginning n.开端✧behave v.行为✧behaviour n.行为✧behind prep/adv.在之后；向后✧being n.存在, 人, 物✧belief n.相信, 信任, 信仰✧believe v.相信, 认为✧bell n.铃✧belong vi.属于✧below prep/adv.在下面✧bell n.皮带, 腰带✧bench n.长凳✧bend v/n.弯曲, 弯腰✧beneath prep/adv.在下面✧beneficial adj.有益的✧benefit v/n.得益；益处✧beside prep.在旁边✧besides prep/adv.除之外；而且✧best adj/adv.最好的✧bet v/n.打赌✧better adj/adv.更好的✧between prep/adv.在之间✧beyond prep.超过✧Bible n.圣经✧bicycle n.自行车✧big adj.大✧bike n.自行车✧bill n.账单, 议案, 纸币✧bin n.箱子✧bind vt.捆扎, 粘合✧biology n.生物【学科】✧bird n.鸟✧birth n.出生, 产生✧birthday n.生日✧biscuit n.饼干✧bit n.一点✧bite n/v.叮咬✧bitter adj.有苦味的, 痛苦的✧black adj/n.黑色的✧blackboard n.黑板✧blacksmith n.工匠✧blame vt/n.责怪✧blank n.空白处✧blanket n.毯子, 遮盖层✧bleed vi.流血✧bless vt.保佑✧blind adj/vt.失明的, 盲目的；使失明, 使盲目✧block n/vt.大楼, 街区；阻塞, 阻碍✧blood n.血✧bloom vi/n开花.✧blouse n.女式衬衫✧blue adj/n.蓝色的✧board n.版, 船舷, 董事会✧boast v/n.吹嘘✧boat n/vi.船；乘船✧body n.身体, 尸体✧boil v/n.沸腾, 烧开, 烹煮✧bomb n/v.炸弹；投掷炸弹✧bone n.骨头✧book v/n.书本；预定✧booklet n.小册子✧bookshop n.书店✧boot n.靴子✧border n.边界✧bore vt.使厌烦✧born adj.出生的, 天生的✧borrow v.借✧boss n.老板✧botanist n.植物学家✧botany n.植物学【学科】✧both adj/pron/adv.两者都✧bother vt/vi.使烦恼；烦恼, 担心, 特意✧bottle n.瓶✧bottom n.底部✧bow vi/n.鞠躬；弓形, 鞠躬✧bowl n.碗✧bowling n.保龄球✧box n.盒子✧boy n.男孩✧brain n.脑子, 智慧✧brake n/v.刹车✧branch n.分支, 树枝✧brand n/vt..品牌；烙印于✧brass n.黄铜✧brave adj.勇敢的✧bread n.面包✧break v/n.打破, 违反；暂停, 破裂✧breakfast n.早饭✧breast n.胸部✧breath n.呼吸✧breathe v.呼吸✧breed n.品种；繁育✧breeze n/vi.微风；轻吹✧bribe n/vt.贿赂；行贿✧brick n.积木✧bride n.新郎✧bridegroom n.新娘✧bridge n.大桥✧brief adj简言之✧brigade n.队✧bright adj.明亮的, 灿烂的, 聪明的✧brilliant adj.极其聪明的, 灿烂的✧bring vt.带来✧broad adj.广泛的, 广阔的✧broadcast v/n.广播✧brother n.兄弟✧brow n.眉毛✧brown n/adj.棕色✧browse v.浏览✧brunch n.早午饭✧brush n/v.刷子；刷✧ B.S.理学士✧bubble n.泡泡✧bucket n.水桶✧budget n/vi.预算✧build v/n.建造；体格✧building n.建筑物✧bulb n.灯泡, 植物根茎✧bull n.公牛✧bullet n.子弹✧bump vi.撞见✧bunch n.束, 串✧bundle n.捆, 束, 包✧burden n.负担✧burn v.燃烧, 烧焦, 发亮✧burst v.爆裂, 突然发出✧bury vt.掩埋✧bus n.公交车✧bush n.灌木✧business n.生意, 工作, 公司, 商店✧busy adj.繁忙的✧but conj/prep.但是；除了✧butcher n.屠夫✧butter n.黄油✧button n.纽扣, 按钮✧buy v.买, 购物✧by prep/adv.在旁边, 通过, 经过✧bye interj.再见✧cabbage n.白菜✧cabin n.小木屋, 机舱, 船舱✧cable n.索, 缆✧cafe n.咖啡馆✧cafeteria n.自助餐馆✧cage n.笼子✧cake n.蛋糕✧calculate n.计算, 估计✧calculator n.计算器✧call vt/vi/n.大声说出；叫喊；呼叫✧calm adj/v.平静的, 镇定的；平静, 镇定✧camel n.骆驼✧camera n.照相机✧camp n/vi.营地✧campaign n.运动, 战役✧campus n.校园✧can v/aux/n.把, 能够；罐头✧canal n.运河, 水道✧cancel vt.取消, 删去✧cancer n.癌症✧candidate n.参选者, 求职者✧candy n.糖果✧canteen n.小卖部, 食堂✧cap n/vt.帽子, 给戴帽子✧capable n.有能力✧capital n/adj.首府, 大写字母；主要的✧captain n.首领✧capture vt/n.占领, 捕获✧car n.小汽车✧carbon n.碳✧card n.卡片✧care n/v.关心, 照顾✧career n.生涯, 职业✧careful adj.小心的, 仔细的✧careless adj.粗心的, 疏忽的✧cargo n.货物✧carpenter n.木匠✧carpet n.地毯✧carriage n.车辆, 马车✧carrot n.萝卜✧carry vt.运载, 携带✧cart n.手推车✧cartoon n.卡通✧carve vt.切开, 分开, 雕刻✧case n.实例, 事例✧cash n/vt.现金；兑现✧cashier n.出纳员✧cassette n.磁带盒✧cast v/n.扔, 投, 抛, 扮演；扔, 演员表✧castle n.城堡✧casual adj.偶然的, 随便的, 非正式的✧cat n.猫✧catalogue n/v.目录；编目录✧catch vt.捉住, 赶上, 钩住✧cattle n.牛✧cause vt/n.使发生；原因, 起因✧cave n/v.山洞；坍塌✧CD 光碟✧cease v/n.停止✧ceiling n.天花板✧celebrate vt.庆祝✧cell n.细胞, 电池✧cement n.水泥✧cemetery n.坟墓✧cent n.美分✧centigrade adj.摄氏度✧centimetre n.厘米✧central adj.中心的, 主要的✧centre n.中心, 中央✧century n.世纪✧ceremony n.典礼✧certain adj.确定的, 有把握的✧certificate n/vt.证书；发证书给✧chain n/vt.链条, 一系列；拴住✧chair n/vt.椅子；入座, 担任✧chairman n.主席✧chalk n.粉笔✧challenge n/vt.挑战, 向挑战✧champion adj/n.得第一名, 冠军✧championship n.冠军称号✧chance n/vi.机遇, 机会；碰巧发生✧change v/n.改变, 变化；找零, 零钱✧channel n.海峡, 电视频道✧chapter n.章✧character n.性质, 品质, 文字, 人物✧characteristic n/adj.特征；特有的✧charge v/n.主管, 费用, 充电, 控告✧charity n.仁爱, 慈善✧charm n/vt.魅力, 吸引✧chart n.图表, 地图✧chase v/n.追逐, 赶出✧chat v/n.闲聊, 聊天✧cheap adj.便宜的✧cheat v/n.欺骗✧check v/n.核对, 制止；支票✧checkout n.结账离开, 付款台✧cheek n.面颊✧cheer v/n.使高兴, 为喝彩；振奋, 喝彩✧cheese n.奶酪✧chemical adj/n.化学的, 化学制品✧chemist n.化学家✧chemistry n.化学【学科】✧cheque n.支票✧chess n.国际象棋✧chest n.胸部, 箱子, 柜子, 橱柜✧chew v.咀嚼✧chicken n.鸡✧chief adj/n.主要的；首领✧child n.小孩子✧childbirth n.生产✧childhood n.童年✧childish adj.幼稚的✧chill n.寒冷✧chimney n.烟囱✧china n.瓷器✧chip n.薄片, 土豆条✧chocolate n.巧克力✧choice n.选择✧choose v.选择, 挑选✧chop v/n.砍, 劈, 斩✧chopsticks n.筷子✧Christian n.基督徒✧Christmas n.圣诞节✧church n.教堂✧cigar n.雪茄烟✧cigarette n.香烟✧cinema n.电影院✧circle v/n.环绕, 盘旋；圆✧circular adj.圆形的, 环形的, 循环的✧circumstance n.情况, 境遇✧citizen n.公民✧city n.城市✧civil adj.国内的, 公民的✧civilian n.平民✧civilization n.文明✧civilize v.使开化✧claim vt/n.认领, 声称, 提出要求✧clap vt/vi.拍手鼓掌✧class n/vt.班级, 等级；归入等级✧classic adj/n.经典的, 一流的；经典作品✧classical adj.古典的✧classify vt.分类, 归类✧classmate n.同班同学✧clay n.黏土✧clean v/adj.弄干净, 清洁的✧cleaner n.清洁工✧clear adj/vt.清楚地, 明朗的；清除, 清扫✧clerk n.职员✧clever adj.聪明的✧click v.点击✧cliff n.悬崖✧climate n.气候✧climb v/n.爬✧clinic n.诊所✧clone n/vt.克隆, 繁殖✧close v/adj.关闭；接近的, 靠近的✧cloth n.布✧clothes n.衣物✧clothing n.衣物✧cloud n.云✧club n.俱乐部✧clue n.线索, 提示✧coach n/vt.长途公交车, 教练；指导✧coal n.煤✧coast n.海岸✧coat n.上衣, 外套✧cock n.公鸡✧code n.密码✧coffee n.咖啡✧coin n.硬币✧coincidence n.巧合✧Coke n.可乐✧cold adj/n.冷；感冒✧collapse v.塌下, 崩溃✧collar n.衣领, 项圈✧colleague n.同事✧collect v.收集, 集合, 收取✧collection n.收藏品✧college n.大学✧colony n.殖民地, 聚居区✧colour n/vt.颜色；着色✧column n.支柱, 专栏✧comb n/vt.梳子；梳理✧combination n.结合✧combine v.结合✧come vi.来✧comedian n.喜剧演员✧comedy n.喜剧✧comic n/adj.喜剧, 连环画；喜剧演员✧comfort vt/n.安慰, 使舒适✧command n/vt.命令, 指挥, 掌握✧commander n.司令官, 指挥官✧comment n/v.评论✧commerce n.商业, 贸易✧commercial adj.商业的, 商务的✧commit vt.犯罪, 委托, 提交✧committee n.委员会✧common adj.一般的, 普遍的✧communicate v.传达, 传递✧communist adj.共产主义的✧community n.社区, 团体✧companion n.伴侣, 同伴✧comparative adj.相比较而言✧compare v.比较, 对照✧comparison n.比较✧compete vi.比赛, 竞争✧competition n.竞争, 比赛✧competitive adj.有竞争力的✧complain v.抱怨✧complaint n.抱怨✧complete vt/adj.完成；完整的, 十足的✧completion n.完成✧complex adj.组合的, 复杂的✧complicated adj.复杂的✧compliment n.赞美✧compose v.组成, 创作✧composer n.作曲家✧composition n.组成, 作文, 作品✧compound n/adj.复合物；复合的✧comprehension n.理解, 包含✧comprehensive adj.广泛的, 综合的✧compulsory adj/n.义务强制的；规定动作✧compute v.计算, 估计✧computer n.计算机✧concentrate v.集中✧concentration n.专心, 集中✧concept n.概念, 理念, 观念✧concern vt/n.关心, 忧虑✧concert n.音乐会✧conclude v.结束, 推断出✧conclusion n.结束, 结论, 推论✧concrete n/adj.混凝土；具体实在的✧condition n/vt.环境, 状况✧conduct v.进行, 指挥, 管理✧conductor n.指导者✧conference n.会议✧confess vt.承认, 坦白✧confidence n.信心, 信任✧confident adj.有信心的✧confirm vt.证实, 确认✧conflict n/vi.冲突, 战斗✧confuse vt.使混乱, 使困惑✧congratulate vt.祝贺✧congratulation n.祝贺✧congress n.代表大会✧connect vt.连接, 联系✧conquer vt.攻克, 征服✧conscience n.良心✧conscious adj.意识到, 神志清醒的✧consequence n.结果, 后果✧consider vt.考虑, 认为✧considerate adj.考虑周到的✧consist vi.由组成, 构成, 在于✧constant adj.连续不断的, 一再重复的✧construct v.建造, 构造✧consult vt.请教, 查阅✧consume vt.消耗, 消费, 耗尽✧consumer n.消费者, 顾客✧contact n/v.联系, 接触✧contain vt.包含, 容纳✧container n.集装箱, 容器✧contemporary adj.当代的✧content n.目录, 内容✧contest n.竞赛, 比赛✧context n.上下文, 语境, 背景, 环境✧continent n.大陆✧continue v.继续, 延续✧contract n/v.合同；订立合同✧contrary n.相反✧contrast n.对比✧contribute v.贡献✧contribution n.贡献✧control vt/n.控制, 支配✧convenience n.方便, 便利设施✧convenient adj.方便的✧conversation n.谈话, 会谈✧convey vt.运送, 传导✧convince vt.使确信, 说服✧cook n.厨子；烹调✧cooker n.厨具✧cool adj.凉的, 冷静的✧cooperate vi.合作, 配合✧cope vi.竞争, 对付, 应付✧copy vt/n.抄写, 复印, 模仿；复制品✧corn n.谷物✧corner n/vt.墙角；逼入困境✧corporation n.公司✧correct adj/v.正确的；改正✧corridor n.走廊✧cost v/n.价钱, 花费✧cotton n.棉花✧cough v/n.咳嗽✧could v.aux.能够✧count v.计算, 数✧counter n.柜台✧country n.国家, 乡下✧countryside n.乡下✧county n.郡✧couple n.一对, 一双, 夫妇✧courage n.勇气, 勇敢✧course n.过程, 课程, 必经之路✧court n.球场, 法院✧cousin n.侄辈✧cover vt/n.遮盖；封面, 盖子✧cow n.奶牛✧crack v/n.裂开；裂缝, 瑕疵, 缺点✧crash vi/n.坠毁, 碰撞✧crawl vi/n.爬行✧crazy adj.疯狂的, 荒唐的✧cream n.奶油✧create v.创造, 产生✧creative adj.有创造力的✧creature n.生物✧credit n.信用, 信誉✧crew n.全体工作人员✧crime n.罪行✧criminal adj.犯罪的✧crisis n.危机, 决定性时刻, 转折点✧critic n.批评家✧criticism n.批评, 评论✧critical adj.批评的, 吹毛求疵的, 决定性的✧criticize v.批评, 评论, 指责✧crop n.庄稼✧cross n/vt/adj.十字形；穿过；坏脾气的✧crossroads n.十字路口✧crowd n/vt/vi.人群；挤满✧crown n.王冠, 王位✧crucial adj.决定性的, 关键的, 至关重要的✧cruel adj.残酷的, 残忍的✧cruelty n.残忍✧cry v/n.叫喊, 哭✧crystal adj/n.晶莹剔透的；水晶✧cucumber n.黄瓜✧cultivate v.栽培, 培养✧cultural adj.文化上的✧culture n.文化✧cup n.杯子✧cupboard n.橱柜✧cure vt/n.治疗, 治愈✧curious adj.好奇的✧current adj.通用的✧curtain n.幕✧curve n.曲线, 曲线状物✧cushion n.垫子, 气垫✧custom n.风俗习惯, 惯例, 海关✧customer n.顾客✧cut v/n.切, 割；裂口✧cute adj.可爱的, 漂亮的✧cycle n/vi.周期, 循环；使循环, 骑车✧cyclist n.骑车人✧dad n.爸爸✧daily adj/n.每日的；日报✧dairy n/adj.乳品店；乳品的✧dam n.水闸✧damage vt/n.损害, 毁坏✧damp n/vt/adj.潮湿；泼冷水；潮湿的✧dance n/vi.跳舞；舞动✧danger n.危险✧dare v.aux.敢✧dark adj/n.黑暗的；海岸✧darling n/adj.心爱的人；亲爱的, 心爱的✧dash n/vi.短跑；冲击✧datum n.(data复数)论据, 资料✧date n/vt.约会；约会, 注明日期✧daughter n.女儿✧dawn n/vi.黎明；破晓✧day n.天, 日子✧daylight n.日光✧daytime n/adj.白天✧dead adj.死亡的, 死一般的✧deadline n.最后期限✧deaf adj.聋的✧deal v.处理✧deal n.数量, 交易✧dear adj.亲爱的✧death n.死亡✧debate v/n.辩论✧debt n.欠款, 债务✧decade n.十年✧decay vt.使腐烂✧deceive vt.欺骗, 蒙蔽✧decent adj.得体的, 适当的✧decide v.决定✧decision n.决定✧deck n.甲板✧declare vt.宣布, 声明✧decline v/n.拒绝, 下降, 衰弱✧decorate v.装饰✧decrease v/n.减少✧deed n.事情, 行为✧deep adj.深的✧deer n.鹿✧defeat vt/n.击败✧defence n.防御, 辩护✧defend vt.防御, 辩护✧define vt.下定义, 明确, 规定✧definite adj.明确的, 一定的✧definition n.定义✧degree n.学位, 程度, 度数✧delay n/vt/vi.推迟, 延误, 耽搁✧delegate n.代表✧delete vt.删除✧deliberate adj.慎重的, 故意的✧delicate adj.纤细的, 雅致的, 易碎的✧delicious adj.美味的, 可口的✧delight vt/n.高兴✧deliver vt.投递, 分送✧delivery n.投递, 分送✧demand vt/n.要求, 需求, 询问✧demanding adj.高要求的✧democracy n.民主✧demonstrate vt/vi.论证, 说明✧dense adj.密集的✧dentist n.牙医✧deny vt.否认, 拒绝✧depart vi.离开, 出发✧department n.部门✧departure n.离开, 启程, 出发, 背离✧depend vi.依靠, 依赖✧dependent adj.依赖的, 依靠的✧deposit vt/vi/n.沉淀, 存放, 储蓄, 预付✧depress vt.丧气, 压下, 抑郁✧depth n.深度✧describe vt.描述, 形容✧description n.描写, 叙述, 形容✧desert n/vt.沙漠；离开, 抛弃✧deserve vt.应得, 值得✧design vt/n.设计✧desire vt/n.愿望；要求, 请求✧desk n.桌面✧desktop adj/n.台式电脑✧despair n/vt.绝望✧desperate adj.不顾一切的, 绝望的✧despite prep.不管✧dessert n.甜点✧destination n.目的地, 目标, 终点✧destroy vt.破坏, 拆毁, 消灭✧destruction n.破坏, 毁坏✧detail n.细节✧detective adj/n.侦探✧determination n.决心, 坚定, 果断, 确定✧determine vt/vi.决定✧develop vt/vi.开发, 发展, 生长, 发育✧device n.装置✧devote vt.奉献, 专用于✧diagnose vt.诊断, 下结论✧dial vt/n.拨号码；表盘✧dialect n.方言✧dialogue n.对白✧diamond n.钻石✧diary n.日记✧dictation n.听写✧dictionary n.字典✧die vi/vt.死✧diet n.日常饮食✧differ vi.不同✧different adj.不同的, 有区别的✧difficult adj.困难的✧dig v.挖掘✧digest vt/n.消化吸收；摘要✧digit n.数字✧digital adj.数字的✧dignity n.尊严✧diligent adj.勤勉的✧dim adj.昏暗的, 模糊不清的✧dine vi.吃正餐✧dinner n.晚餐✧dioxide n.二氧化物✧dip vt.浸泡✧diploma n.文凭✧diplomat n.外交家✧direct vt/adj.指导, 命令；笔直的, 直接的✧direction n.方向, 说明✧director n.主管, 经理✧dirt n.污物, 灰尘✧dirty adj.脏的✧disabled adj.丧失能力的✧disadvantage n/vt.处于不利地位, 条件✧disagreeable adj.不合意的, 令人不快的✧disappear vi.消失, 不见✧disappoint vt.失望✧disapproval n.不赞同✧disapprove v.不赞同✧disaster n.灾难✧disc n.圆盘, 唱片✧discipline n/vt.纪律；训练✧disco n.迪斯科✧discount vt/vi/n.打折；折扣✧discourage vt.阻止, 阻拦✧discover vt.发现✧discuss vt.讨论✧disease n.疾病✧dish n.菜肴, 碟子✧dishwasher n.洗碗机, 洗碗工✧dislike vt/n.不喜欢✧dismiss vt/vi.解散, 不考虑, 解雇✧disobey vt.不服从, 不遵守✧disorder n.杂乱, 混乱✧disorderly adj.杂乱的, 混乱的✧display n/v.展示✧dissatisfy vt.不满意✧dissolve v.溶解✧distance n.距离, 远处✧distant adj.远的✧distinct adj.有区别的, 不同的✧distinguish vt.区别, 区分, 辨别✧distinguished adj.卓越的, 杰出的✧distribute vt.分发, 配送✧district n.区域, 地区✧distrust vt.不信任, 怀疑✧disturb vt.扰乱✧disturbance n.扰乱, 打扰✧dive vi.潜水✧divide vt.分开✧division n.部门, 分开✧divorce vt/vi/n.离婚✧dizzy adj.头晕目眩的✧do v.做✧doctor n.医生✧document n.文件✧dog n.狗✧doll n.娃娃✧dollar n.元✧dolphin n.海豚✧domestic adj.家庭的, 驯养的, 国内的✧dominant adj.占优势的✧dominate vt/vi.支配, 处于支配地位的✧donate vt.捐赠✧donkey n.驴, 笨蛋✧door n.门✧dormitory n.寝室✧dot n.点✧double adj/vt/vi.加倍的, 成为两倍✧doubt vt/n.怀疑✧down adv.向下✧download v/n.由于病倒✧downstairs adv.往楼下✧downtown adj/adv/n.商业区的✧downwards adv.向下的✧dozen n.二十个✧draft n/v.草案, 起草✧drag vt/vi.拖拉✧dragon n.龙✧drain n/v.排水沟；消耗, 耗尽✧drama n.剧本, 戏剧✧dramatic adj.令人印象深刻的✧draw vt/vi.拖拉, 画, 吸引, 提取✧drawer n.抽屉✧drawing n.绘画✧dream n/v.梦；做梦✧dress n/vt.连衣裙；穿衣✧drift vt/vi/n.漂流✧drill n/vi.钻头, 练习；操练✧drink v/n.喝, 饮料✧drip vi/n.滴下✧drive v/n.驾驶, 迫使, 驱动✧drop n/v.滴；落下, 掉下✧drown v.溺死✧drug n/v.药；吸毒✧drugstore n.药店✧drum n.鼓✧dry vt/vi/adj.变干；干燥的✧duck n.鸭子✧due adj.应得的, 到期的, 预定的✧dull adj乏味的, 愚钝的, 不鲜艳的✧dump vt.倾倒✧dumpling n.汤圆, 饺子✧during prep.在期间✧dusk n.黄昏✧dust n/v.灰尘；去除灰尘✧dustbin n.垃圾箱✧dusty adj.多灰尘的✧duty n.责任, 义务✧dynasty n. 朝代✧each adj/pron/adv.各自, 各个, 每✧eager adj.热切, 渴望的✧ear n.耳朵✧early adv/adj.早期的, 早的✧earn vt.赚得✧earnest adj.认真的, 热切的✧earnings n.收入, 收益✧earth n.陆地✧earthquake n.地震✧ease n.悠闲, 容易✧east n/adj.东；东方的✧eastern adj.东部的✧eastward adv.向东✧easy adj.容易的✧eat v.吃, 毁坏✧e-book n.电子书✧economic adj.经济的✧economy n.经济✧economical adj.节约的✧ecosystem n.生态系统✧edge n.边缘, 刀刃✧edit vt.编辑✧edition n.版本✧editor n.编辑✧editorial adj.编辑的✧educate vt.教育✧education n.教育✧effect n.影响, 结果, 效力✧effective adj.有效的, 生效的✧efficient adj.效率高的, 有能力的✧effort n.努力✧ e.g. 例如✧egg n.蛋✧either adv/adj/pron.任意一个（两者）✧elder adj.年龄大的, 资格老的✧elderly adj.较老的, 晚年的✧elect vt.选举✧electric adj.电的✧electrical adj.电的, 与电有关的✧electrician n.电气专家✧electricity n.电✧electron n.电子✧electronic adj.电子的✧elegant adj.优美的, 优雅的✧element n.元素, 成分✧elementary adj.初级的, 基本的✧elephant n.大象✧elevator n.电梯✧eliminate vt.消除, 淘汰✧else adj/adv.其他的✧elesewhere adv.在别处✧email n/vt.电子邮件✧embarrass vt.使尴尬的✧emerge vi.出现, 浮现✧emergency n.紧急情况, 出诊✧emotion n.感情, 激动✧emperor n.皇帝✧emphasis n.强调, 着重✧emphasize v.强调, 着重✧empire n.帝国✧employ vt.雇佣, 使用✧empolyee n.雇主✧employer n.雇员✧empty adj/v.空；变空, 排除✧enable vt.能够✧enclose vt.围住, 包住, 封入✧encounter vt/n.意外的相遇, 邂逅✧encourage vt.鼓励, 激励✧end n/v.末端；结束, 终止✧endurance n.持久力, 耐力✧endure vt/vi.持久, 忍受, 持续, 忍耐✧enemy n.敌人✧energetic adj.精力充沛的✧energize vt.供给能量✧energy n.活力✧engage vt/vi.使订婚, 使从事, 吸引✧engine n.引擎✧engineer n.工程师✧engineering n.工程学【学科】✧English n.英语✧enhance vt.增强, 提供✧enjoy vt.喜爱✧enjoyable adj.有趣的✧enlarge vt.扩大✧enormous adj.巨大的✧enough adj.足够的✧ensure vt.保证✧enroll vt/vi.入学, 吸收成员✧enter v.进入✧enterprise n.公司✧entertain vt.娱乐, 招待✧entertainer n.表演者✧entertaining adj.引起兴趣的✧entertainment n.娱乐, 招待✧enthusiasm n.热情✧enthusiastic adj.满腔热情的✧entire adj.整个, 全部✧entitle vt.给权利, 给称号, 提名✧entrance n.入口✧entry n.进入, 许可, 入口处, 登录✧envelope n.信封✧environment n.环境✧envy vt/n.羡慕, 嫉妒✧equal adj/n/v.相等的；同等的人；等于✧equip vt.配备, 有准备的✧equivalent adj/n.相等的；相等物✧erase v.擦掉, 抹去, 清除✧eraser n.擦除器✧error n.错误, 差错✧escalator n.自动扶梯✧escape v/n.逃跑, 逃脱✧especially adv.尤其, 特别✧essay n.论文, 散文✧essential adj.实质的, 绝对必要的✧establish vt.建立, 确立✧estimate vt/n.估计, 评价, 判断✧etc. 等等✧evaluate v.估计, 评价, 鉴定✧eve n.前夜, 前夕✧even adv.甚至, 即使✧evening n.傍晚, 晚上✧event n.事件, 活动✧eventual adj.最终, 结果✧ever adv.任何时候✧everlasting adj.永恒的, 持久的✧every adj.每一✧everybody pron.每个人✧everyday adj.每一天✧everyone pron.每个人✧everything pron.每件事✧everywhere adv.到处✧evidence n.证据✧evident adj.明显的✧evil n/adj.罪恶✧evolution n.演变, 逐步形成✧evolve v.进化, 发育, 演化✧exact adj.精确地, 确切的✧examination n.考试, 检查, 检测✧examine vt.测试✧example n.例子✧excellent adj.优秀的✧except prep.除之外✧exchange n/vt.交换, 交流✧excite vt.使兴奋✧exclude vt.排斥在外, 不包括✧excursion n.短途旅行✧excuse vt/n.原谅；借口✧executive adj/n.执行的；执行者✧exercise n/vt.行使, 履行, 训练✧exhaust vt.耗尽✧exhibit n/vt.展览品；展出, 展示✧exhibition n.展览会✧exist vi.存在✧existence n.存在✧exit n.出口✧expand v.扩大, 展开✧expect vt.期待, 预料✧expense n.花费, 费用✧expensive adj.✧experience n/vt.✧experiment n/vi.✧expert n.✧explain v.讲解, 解释, 说明✧explanation n.解释, 说明✧explode v.爆炸, 爆发✧exploit vt.开发, 利用, 剥削✧explore vt.探险, 勘探, 探索✧explosive n.炸药✧export n/v.出口, 输出✧expose vt.暴露, 揭露✧express n/vt.快车, 快递；表达, 表示✧expression n.表达, 表示, 表情, 短语✧extend v.延长, 扩展✧extension n.扩大的部分, 电话的分机✧extensive adj.广阔的, 广泛的✧extent n.广度, 宽度, 长度, 范围, 程度✧external adj.外面的, 外部的✧extinct adj.灭绝的✧extinguisher n.灭火器✧extra adj.额外的, 附加的✧extraordinary adj.不平常的, 特别的✧extreme adj/n.末端的, 极端的；极端✧eye n.眼睛, 眉毛, 注意✧eyebrow n.眉毛✧eyesight n.视力✧fable n.寓言✧face n/v.面孔；面对✧facility n.便利, 设备设施✧fact n.事实, 实际✧factor n.因素✧factory n.工厂✧fail vi/vt.失败, 不及格, 衰退✧failure n.失败, 故障✧faint adj/vi/n.微弱, 昏暗；昏厥✧fair n/adj.商品展览；公平的✧fairly adv.相当, 公正的, 不带偏见的✧fairy n.仙子✧faith n.信任, 信心, 信念✧fake n.假货, 赝品✧fall vi/n.跌倒, 落下；秋天✧false adj.不正确的✧fame n.名声, 名望✧familiar adj.熟悉的, 相似的✧family n.家庭✧famous adj.著名的✧fan n/v.扇子, 粉丝；煽动, 激起✧fancy n/v.想象力；想象✧fantastic adj.奇异的, 了不起的✧far adj/adv.远的✧fare n.车费, 船费✧farewell adj/n.告别✧farm n/vi.农场；种田, 务农✧farmer n.农夫✧fascinate vt.迷住, 吸引✧fashion n.时尚, 方式, 样子✧fashionable adj.符合时尚的, 时髦的✧fast adj/adv.快的, 牢固的✧fasten vt.扎牢✧fat adj/n.肥胖的；脂肪, 肥肉✧fatal adj.致命的, 毁灭性的✧fate n.命运✧father n.父亲✧fault n.缺点, 错误✧favour n/vt.恩惠, 善行；喜爱, 支持✧favourite adj.最爱的✧fax n/vt.传真机；传真传输✧fear n/v.害怕, 恐惧✧feasible adj.可行的, 行得通的✧feather n.羽毛✧feature vt/n.以为特征；特征✧fee n.小费✧feed vt.喂养✧feedback n.反馈信息, 返回, 反应✧feel v.感受到, 觉得✧feeling n.感觉, 感情✧fellow n.家伙, 小子✧female adj/n.女的, 雌性✧fence n.栅栏, 篱笆, 击剑术✧ferry n.渡口, 渡船✧fertile adj.肥沃的, 丰富的✧fertilizer n.肥料✧festival n.节日✧fetch vt.拿来✧fever n.发烧, 高度兴奋✧few adj.很少, 几乎没有✧fiction n.小说✧field n.田地, 领域✧fierce adj.凶猛的, 猛烈的✧fight vt/vi/n.打仗, 反对；战斗, 打架✧figure n/vt.数字, 外形人影；计算, 描绘✧file n.档案✧fill vt/vi.装满✧film n/v.电影, 胶片；拍摄✧final adj.最终的✧finance n/vt.财政；提供资金给✧financial adj.金融的, 财政的✧find vt.找到, 发现✧fine n/v/adj.罚款；好的, 精致的✧finger n.手指✧finish v.完成, 结束✧fire n/v.火, 炉火；燃烧, 开枪, 解雇✧firm adj/n.坚固的；商行✧fireworks n烟火✧fish vi/vt/n.钓鱼, 捕鱼；鱼✧fisherman n.渔夫✧fist n.拳头✧fit vt/vi/adj.合适, 配合；适配；合适的✧flag n.旗✧flame n.火焰✧flash n/v.闪电；使闪光✧flat adj/n.平坦的；公寓✧flavour n.滋味, 味道✧flee v.逃走, 逃离✧flesh n.肌肉, 果肉✧flexible adj.易弯曲的, 灵活的, 柔软的✧flight n.航班, 飞行✧float vi.浮动, 漂流✧flood n/v.洪水；淹没✧floor n.地板, 层✧flour n.面粉✧flow vi/n.流动, 飘拂✧flower n.花✧flu n.感冒✧fluent adj.流利的, 流畅的✧fly vi/vt/n.飞, 驾驶；飞机✧focus v/n.集中, 聚焦✧fog n.雾✧foggy adj.有雾的。
上海高考英语词汇手册配套词组中英集合版
上海高考英语词汇手册词组双向默写A1.abandon sb. to sth。
沉迷于；放纵2.have the/an ability to do sth. 有能力做3.be able/unable to do sth. 有/没有能力做4.what/how about怎么样5.in one’s absence/ in the absence of缺少6.be absent from 缺席7.absent—minded 心不在焉的8.be absorbed in 全神贯注于9.have access to 接近10.be accessible to sb。
可以接近的11.by accident/ chance 意外地12.according to 根据13.take…into account把...考虑进去14.on account of 因为15.on no account绝不16.account for说明..。
的原因17.accuse sb. of 因。
.指责18.be/get accustomed to 习惯于19.make great achievements in 在。
取得巨大20.act as担任;充当21.act on/upon 按照22.take action 采取行动23.be active in 积极参加24.take an active part in 积极参加25.adapt… to…使。
..适应26.add…to…把。
.。
添加到27.add up 合计28.add up to合计达29.in addition 此外30.in addition to 除.。
.之外31.adjust.。
to。
.。
调整…32.admire sb. for因。
.赞赏33.admit…to/into…承认…34.admit doing/having done承认做过35.in advance 提前36.take （full）advantage of 充分利用37.advertise for 为...等做广告38.take/follow one’s advice采取...的建议39.advise doing 建议做40.advise sb。
上海高考英语词汇手册列表
abandon vt.放弃ability n.能力able adj.有能力，能干的abnormal adj. 反常的，异常的aboard adv.在船上，登记about prep.关于above prep.在上方abroad adv.在国外absence n.缺席absent adj.缺席的absolute adj.完全的，绝对的，不容置疑的absorb vt.吸收，理解abstract adj/n.抽象的；摘要academic adj.学术上的accent n.口音，重音，强调accept v.接受，认可acceptable adj.可接受的access n.接近，进入，利用accident n.意外事故accidental adj.偶然的，意外的accommodation n.住处，住宿accompany vt.陪伴accomplish vt.实现，完成，达到according adv.根据account n/vi.叙述，账户账目；解释，说明accountant n.会计人员accuracy n.准确性accuse vt.指责，控告accustomed adj.适应了的ache vi/n疼痛achieve vt.完成，实现，达到achievement n.成就acid adj/n.酸的；酸acknowledge vt.承认，告知，收到acquire vt.获得，学到across prep/adv.穿过，越过act vi/n.行动，表演，扮演；行为，法令action n.行动active adj.积极地，主动地activity n.活动actor n.男演员actress n.女演员actual adj.事实上adapt v.适应，改编add v.添加addition n.加additional adj.附加的address n/vt.演说，地址；演说，致辞adequate adj.充足的，适当的adjust v.调整，调节administration n.行政，管理admire vt.赞赏，钦佩admission n.准许进入admit vt.承认，准许进入adopt vt.采纳，领养，采用adult n.成年人advance v/n.进步，前进advanced adj.先进的，高级的advancement n.前进，进步advantage n/vt.有利条件，优势；有利于adventure n.冒险，奇遇advertise v.宣传advertisement n.广告advice n/vt.劝告，忠告advise vt.劝告，建议aeroplane n.飞机affair n.事情affect vt.影响，使感动affection n.喜爱，慈爱afford vt.买得起，承担afraid adj.害怕after prep/conj.在之后afternoon n.下午again adv再来一次against prep.反对age n/v.年龄，时代；变老aged adj.年老的agency n.代理处agent n.代理人aggressive adj.侵略性的，有进取心的ago adv以前agree v.同意agreeable adj.令人愉快的agriculture n.农业ahead adv.向前aid n/v.帮助AIDS n.艾滋病aim vi/n.瞄准;目标air n.空气，氛围air-conditioned adj.有空调的aircraft n.飞行器airline n.航线，航空公司airmail n.航空邮件airport n.飞机场alarm n.警报，闹钟album n.唱片，集邮本alcohol n.酒精alcoholic adj.酒精的alert adj/v.警觉地；使警觉alike adv/adj.相似的，一样的alive adj.活着的all adj/pron/adv.所有的，完全allow vt.允许almost adv.几乎alone adj/adv.仅仅，单独的along prep/adv.沿着；向前alongside adv.在旁边aloud adv.出声地alphabet n.字母表already adv.已经also adv.也alter v.改变alternative adj/n.替代的；选择although conj.尽管altogether adv.总共，完全的always adv.总是m.amateur n/adj.业余爱好者；业余爱好的amaze vt.使惊异ambition n.志向ambulance n.救护车among prep.三者（以上）之中amount n/vi.数量；总计amuse vt.逗乐，娱乐amusement n.娱乐，乐趣an art.一个analysis n.分析analyze vt.分析ancestor n.祖先ancient adj/n.古代的；古人and conj.和anger n/vt.怒气；发怒angle n.角度angry adj.生气animal n.动物ankle n.脚踝anniversary n/adj.周年纪念，周年的announce vt.宣布，通告announcement n.宣布announcer n.广播员annoy vt.使恼怒，打扰annual adj/n.每年的；年刊another adj/pron.另一个answer v/n.回复ant n.蚂蚁antipollution n.防止污染的anxious adj.焦虑的，急切的any adj.任何的anybody pron.任何人anyhow adv. 不论如何anymore adv.再也anyone pron.任何人anything pron.任何事anyway adv.无论如何anywhere adv.任何地方apart adv.分开的apartment n.公寓apologize vi.道歉apology n.道歉apparent adj.显然的appeal vi/n.呼吁，上诉，吸引appear vi.出现，显得，好像appearance n.出现，外貌appetite n.食欲applaud vi/vt.鼓掌applause n.鼓掌，喝彩apple n.苹果appliance n.器具applicant n.申请人application n.申请表，应用apply v.申请，应用appoint vt.任命，委任appointment n.约会，任命，委任appreciate vt.感激，欣赏appreciation n.感激，欣赏，鉴赏approach v/n.接近；入门，方法appropriate adj.合适的，适当的architect n.建筑师architecture n.建筑学【学科】area n.地区，面积，领域argue v.争论主张argument n.争论arise vi.起立，上升，发生arithmetic n.计算，算术arm n.手臂，武器（s）army n.军队around prep/adv.环绕的arouse vt.引起arrange v.安排arrangement n.安排（s）arrest vt/n.拘捕arrival n.到达arrive vi.到达arrow n.箭头art n.美术，文科（s）【学科】article n.文章artificial adj.人工的，人造的artist n.艺术家as conj/prep.当，随着，尽管，因为ash n.灰烬ashamed adj.惭愧，羞耻aside v.旁边ask v.请求asleep adj.睡着的aspect n.方面aspirin n.阿司匹林assemble v.集合，装配assess vt/n.评估，评价assign vt.分配，布置，委派assist v.协助，帮助assistant n.助手associate vt.联系，联合association n.联合，协会assume vt.假定，承担assure vt.保证，承担astonish vt.使惊讶astronaut n.宇航员at prep.听到，看到athlete n.运动员athletic adj.运动的atmosphere n.大气，氛围atom n.原子atomic adj.原子的attach vt.连接，依附于attack vt/n.攻击，责难attempt vt/n.企图，尝试attend v.出席，参加，护理attention n.注意力atitude n.态度attract vt.吸引attraction n.吸引力attractive adj.吸引人的audience n.观众，读者audio-visual adj.试听的aunt n.舅母，阿姨author n.作者authority n.权威，当局automatic adj.自动的，不自觉的autumn n.秋天available adj.可得到的，可利用的avenue n.大街average adj/n.平均的，平常的；平均avoid vt.避免await vt.等待awake adj/v.醒着的；醒来awaken v.醒来award vt/n.授予aware adj.意识到away adv.离开，一边awful adj.可怕的，糟糕的，非常了得的awkward adj.笨拙的，难用的，尴尬的baby n.婴儿back n/adj/adv/vt.背面；后面的；向后；支持background adj.背景backward adj/adv.向后，落后；向后bacteria n.细菌bad adj.坏的badly adv.严重的，厉害的，迫切的bag n.包baggage n.行李bake v.烘烤bakery n.面包店balance n/v.平衡；使平衡ball n.球ballet n.芭蕾舞ballon n.气球ban vt/n.阻止，取缔；禁令banana n.香蕉band n.群，队，乐队bandage n.绷带band-aid n.胶布bank n.银行，堤岸bar n.酒吧barbecue n.烧烤barber n.理发师bare n.赤裸的barely n.几乎没有，仅仅bargain n/vi.特价商品，交易；讨价还价bark n/v.树皮；犬吠base n.基础，基地baseball n.棒球basement n.地下室basin n.脸盆，盆地basis n.基础basket n.篮子basketball n.篮球bat vt/n.打，击；板bath n.洗澡，浴室bathe vi.洗澡，游泳bathing n.洗澡，游泳bathroom n.浴室battery n.电池battle n/vi/vt.战役；战斗；与作战bay n.海湾. 公元前be v.是beach n.沙滩bean n.豆bear n/vt.熊；忍受，承受beard n.胡须beast n.野兽beat v/n.打败，跳动；敲打，跳动beautiful adj.美丽的beauty n.美丽，美人because conj.因为become vi.变得，成为bed n.床bedroom n.卧室bedtime n/adj.就寝时间；临睡前的bee n.蜜蜂beef n.牛肉beer n.啤酒before prep/conj.在之前beg v.祈求beggar n.乞丐begin v.开始beginning n.开端behave v.行为behaviour n.行为behind prep/adv.在之后；向后being n.存在，人，物belief n.相信，信任，信仰believe v.相信，认为bell n.铃belong vi.属于below prep/adv.在下面bell n.皮带，腰带bench n.长凳bend v/n.弯曲，弯腰beneath prep/adv.在下面beneficial adj.有益的benefit v/n.得益；益处beside prep.在旁边besides prep/adv.除之外；而且best adj/adv.最好的bet v/n.打赌better adj/adv.更好的between prep/adv.在之间beyond prep.超过Bible n.圣经bicycle n.自行车big adj.大bike n.自行车bill n.账单，议案，纸币bin n.箱子bind vt.捆扎，粘合biology n.生物【学科】bird n.鸟birth n.出生，产生birthday n.生日biscuit n.饼干bit n.一点bite n/v.叮咬bitter adj.有苦味的，痛苦的black adj/n.黑色的blackboard n.黑板blacksmith n.工匠blame vt/n.责怪blank n.空白处blanket n.毯子，遮盖层bleed vi.流血bless vt.保佑blind adj/vt.失明的，盲目的；使失明，使盲目block n/vt.大楼，街区；阻塞，阻碍blood n.血bloom vi/n开花.blouse n.女式衬衫blue adj/n.蓝色的board n.版，船舷，董事会boast v/n.吹嘘boat n/vi.船；乘船body n.身体，尸体boil v/n.沸腾，烧开，烹煮bomb n/v.炸弹；投掷炸弹bone n.骨头book v/n.书本；预定booklet n.小册子bookshop n.书店boot n.靴子border n.边界bore vt.使厌烦born adj.出生的，天生的borrow v.借boss n.老板botanist n.植物学家botany n.植物学【学科】both adj/pron/adv.两者都bother vt/vi.使烦恼；烦恼，担心，特意bottle n.瓶bottom n.底部bow vi/n.鞠躬；弓形，鞠躬bowl n.碗bowling n.保龄球box n.盒子boy n.男孩brain n.脑子，智慧brake n/v.刹车branch n.分支，树枝brand n/vt..品牌；烙印于brass n.黄铜brave adj.勇敢的bread n.面包break v/n.打破，违反；暂停，破裂breakfast n.早饭breast n.胸部breath n.呼吸breathe v.呼吸breed n.品种；繁育breeze n/vi.微风；轻吹bribe n/vt.贿赂；行贿brick n.积木bride n.新郎bridegroom n.新娘bridge n.大桥brief adj简言之brigade n.队bright adj.明亮的，灿烂的，聪明的brilliant adj.极其聪明的，灿烂的bring vt.带来broad adj.广泛的，广阔的broadcast v/n.广播brother n.兄弟brow n.眉毛brown n/adj.棕色browse v.浏览brunch n.早午饭brush n/v.刷子；刷.理学士bubble n.泡泡bucket n.水桶budget n/vi.预算build v/n.建造；体格building n.建筑物bulb n.灯泡，植物根茎bull n.公牛bullet n.子弹bump vi.撞见bunch n.束，串bundle n.捆，束，包burden n.负担burn v.燃烧，烧焦，发亮burst v.爆裂，突然发出bury vt.掩埋bus n.公交车bush n.灌木business n.生意，工作，公司，商店busy adj.繁忙的but conj/prep.但是；除了butcher n.屠夫butter n.黄油button n.纽扣，按钮buy v.买，购物by prep/adv.在旁边，通过，经过bye interj.再见cabbage n.白菜cabin n.小木屋，机舱，船舱cable n.索，缆cafe n.咖啡馆cafeteria n.自助餐馆cage n.笼子cake n.蛋糕calculate n.计算，估计calculator n.计算器call vt/vi/n.大声说出；叫喊；呼叫calm adj/v.平静的，镇定的；平静，镇定camel n.骆驼camera n.照相机camp n/vi.营地campaign n.运动，战役campus n.校园can v/aux/n.把，能够；罐头canal n.运河，水道cancel vt.取消，删去cancer n.癌症candidate n.参选者，求职者candy n.糖果canteen n.小卖部，食堂cap n/vt.帽子，给戴帽子capable n.有能力capital n/adj.首府，大写字母；主要的captain n.首领capture vt/n.占领，捕获car n.小汽车carbon n.碳card n.卡片care n/v.关心，照顾career n.生涯，职业careful adj.小心的，仔细的careless adj.粗心的，疏忽的cargo n.货物carpenter n.木匠carpet n.地毯carriage n.车辆，马车carrot n.萝卜carry vt.运载，携带cart n.手推车cartoon n.卡通carve vt.切开，分开，雕刻case n.实例，事例cash n/vt.现金；兑现cashier n.出纳员cassette n.磁带盒cast v/n.扔，投，抛，扮演；扔，演员表castle n.城堡casual adj.偶然的，随便的，非正式的cat n.猫catalogue n/v.目录；编目录catch vt.捉住，赶上，钩住cattle n.牛cause vt/n.使发生；原因，起因cave n/v.山洞；坍塌CD 光碟cease v/n.停止ceiling n.天花板celebrate vt.庆祝cell n.细胞，电池cement n.水泥cemetery n.坟墓cent n.美分centigrade adj.摄氏度centimetre n.厘米central adj.中心的，主要的centre n.中心，中央century n.世纪ceremony n.典礼certain adj.确定的，有把握的certificate n/vt.证书；发证书给chain n/vt.链条，一系列；拴住chair n/vt.椅子；入座，担任chairman n.主席chalk n.粉笔challenge n/vt.挑战，向挑战champion adj/n.得第一名，冠军championship n.冠军称号chance n/vi.机遇，机会；碰巧发生change v/n.改变，变化；找零，零钱channel n.海峡，电视频道chapter n.章character n.性质，品质，文字，人物characteristic n/adj.特征；特有的charge v/n.主管，费用，充电，控告charity n.仁爱，慈善charm n/vt.魅力，吸引chart n.图表，地图chase v/n.追逐，赶出chat v/n.闲聊，聊天cheap adj.便宜的cheat v/n.欺骗check v/n.核对，制止；支票checkout n.结账离开，付款台cheek n.面颊cheer v/n.使高兴，为喝彩；振奋，喝彩cheese n.奶酪chemical adj/n.化学的，化学制品chemist n.化学家chemistry n.化学【学科】cheque n.支票chess n.国际象棋chest n.胸部，箱子，柜子，橱柜chew v.咀嚼chicken n.鸡chief adj/n.主要的；首领child n.小孩子childbirth n.生产childhood n.童年childish adj.幼稚的chill n.寒冷chimney n.烟囱china n.瓷器chip n.薄片，土豆条chocolate n.巧克力choice n.选择choose v.选择，挑选chop v/n.砍，劈，斩chopsticks n.筷子Christian n.基督徒Christmas n.圣诞节church n.教堂cigar n.雪茄烟cigarette n.香烟cinema n.电影院circle v/n.环绕，盘旋；圆circular adj.圆形的，环形的，循环的circumstance n.情况，境遇citizen n.公民city n.城市civil adj.国内的，公民的civilian n.平民civilization n.文明civilize v.使开化claim vt/n.认领，声称，提出要求clap vt/vi.拍手鼓掌class n/vt.班级，等级；归入等级classic adj/n.经典的，一流的；经典作品classical adj.古典的classify vt.分类，归类classmate n.同班同学clay n.黏土clean v/adj.弄干净，清洁的cleaner n.清洁工clear adj/vt.清楚地，明朗的；清除，清扫clerk n.职员clever adj.聪明的click v.点击cliff n.悬崖climate n.气候climb v/n.爬clinic n.诊所clone n/vt.克隆，繁殖close v/adj.关闭；接近的，靠近的cloth n.布clothes n.衣物clothing n.衣物cloud n.云club n.俱乐部clue n.线索，提示coach n/vt.长途公交车，教练；指导coal n.煤coast n.海岸coat n.上衣，外套cock n.公鸡code n.密码coffee n.咖啡coin n.硬币coincidence n.巧合Coke n.可乐cold adj/n.冷；感冒collapse v.塌下，崩溃collar n.衣领，项圈colleague n.同事collect v.收集，集合，收取collection n.收藏品college n.大学colony n.殖民地，聚居区colour n/vt.颜色；着色column n.支柱，专栏comb n/vt.梳子；梳理combination n.结合combine v.结合come vi.来comedian n.喜剧演员comedy n.喜剧comic n/adj.喜剧，连环画；喜剧演员comfort vt/n.安慰，使舒适command n/vt.命令，指挥，掌握commander n.司令官，指挥官comment n/v.评论commerce n.商业，贸易commercial adj.商业的，商务的commit vt.犯罪，委托，提交committee n.委员会common adj.一般的，普遍的communicate v.传达，传递communist adj.共产主义的community n.社区，团体companion n.伴侣，同伴comparative adj.相比较而言compare v.比较，对照comparison n.比较compete vi.比赛，竞争competition n.竞争，比赛competitive adj.有竞争力的complain v.抱怨complaint n.抱怨complete vt/adj.完成；完整的，十足的completion n.完成complex adj.组合的，复杂的complicated adj.复杂的compliment n.赞美compose v.组成，创作composer n.作曲家composition n.组成，作文，作品compound n/adj.复合物；复合的comprehension n.理解，包含comprehensive adj.广泛的，综合的compulsory adj/n.义务强制的；规定动作compute v.计算，估计computer n.计算机concentrate v.集中concentration n.专心，集中concept n.概念，理念，观念concern vt/n.关心，忧虑concert n.音乐会conclude v.结束，推断出conclusion n.结束，结论，推论concrete n/adj.混凝土；具体实在的condition n/vt.环境，状况conduct v.进行，指挥，管理conductor n.指导者conference n.会议confess vt.承认，坦白confidence n.信心，信任confident adj.有信心的confirm vt.证实，确认conflict n/vi.冲突，战斗confuse vt.使混乱，使困惑congratulate vt.祝贺congratulation n.祝贺congress n.代表大会connect vt.连接，联系conquer vt.攻克，征服conscience n.良心conscious adj.意识到，神志清醒的consequence n.结果，后果consider vt.考虑，认为considerate adj.考虑周到的consist vi.由组成，构成，在于constant adj.连续不断的，一再重复的construct v.建造，构造consult vt.请教，查阅consume vt.消耗，消费，耗尽consumer n.消费者，顾客contact n/v.联系，接触contain vt.包含，容纳container n.集装箱，容器contemporary adj.当代的content n.目录，内容contest n.竞赛，比赛context n.上下文，语境，背景，环境continent n.大陆continue v.继续，延续contract n/v.合同；订立合同contrary n.相反contrast n.对比contribute v.贡献contribution n.贡献control vt/n.控制，支配convenience n.方便，便利设施convenient adj.方便的conversation n.谈话，会谈convey vt.运送，传导convince vt.使确信，说服cook n.厨子；烹调cooker n.厨具cool adj.凉的，冷静的cooperate vi.合作，配合cope vi.竞争，对付，应付copy vt/n.抄写，复印，模仿；复制品corn n.谷物corner n/vt.墙角；逼入困境corporation n.公司correct adj/v.正确的；改正corridor n.走廊cost v/n.价钱，花费cotton n. 棉花cough v/n.咳嗽could .能够count v.计算，数counter n.柜台country n.国家，乡下countryside n.乡下county n.郡couple n.一对，一双，夫妇courage n.勇气，勇敢course n.过程，课程，必经之路court n.球场，法院cousin n.侄辈cover vt/n.遮盖；封面，盖子cow n.奶牛crack v/n.裂开；裂缝，瑕疵，缺点crash vi/n.坠毁，碰撞crawl vi/n.爬行crazy adj.疯狂的，荒唐的cream n.奶油create v.创造，产生creative adj.有创造力的creature n.生物credit n.信用，信誉crew n.全体工作人员crime n.罪行criminal adj.犯罪的crisis n.危机，决定性时刻，转折点critic n.批评家criticism n.批评，评论critical adj.批评的，吹毛求疵的，决定性的criticize v.批评，评论，指责crop n.庄稼cross n/vt/adj.十字形；穿过；坏脾气的crossroads n.十字路口crowd n/vt/vi.人群；挤满crown n.王冠，王位crucial adj.决定性的，关键的，至关重要的cruel adj.残酷的，残忍的cruelty n.残忍cry v/n.叫喊，哭crystal adj/n.晶莹剔透的；水晶cucumber n.黄瓜cultivate v.栽培，培养cultural adj.文化上的culture n.文化cup n.杯子cupboard n.橱柜cure vt/n.治疗，治愈curious adj.好奇的current adj.通用的curtain n.幕curve n.曲线，曲线状物cushion n.垫子，气垫custom n.风俗习惯，惯例，海关customer n.顾客cut v/n.切，割；裂口cute adj.可爱的，漂亮的cycle n/vi.周期，循环；使循环，骑车cyclist n.骑车人dad n.爸爸daily adj/n.每日的；日报dairy n/adj.乳品店；乳品的dam n.水闸damage vt/n.损害，毁坏damp n/vt/adj.潮湿；泼冷水；潮湿的dance n/vi.跳舞；舞动danger n.危险dare .敢dark adj/n.黑暗的；海岸darling n/adj.心爱的人；亲爱的，心爱的dash n/vi.短跑；冲击datum n.(data复数)论据，资料date n/vt.约会；约会，注明日期daughter n.女儿dawn n/vi.黎明；破晓day n.天，日子daylight n.日光daytime n/adj.白天dead adj.死亡的，死一般的deadline n.最后期限deaf adj.聋的deal v.处理deal n.数量，交易dear adj.亲爱的death n.死亡debate v/n.辩论debt n.欠款，债务decade n.十年decay vt.使腐烂deceive vt.欺骗，蒙蔽decent adj.得体的，适当的decide v.决定decision n.决定deck n.甲板declare vt.宣布，声明decline v/n.拒绝，下降，衰弱decorate v.装饰decrease v/n.减少deed n.事情，行为deep adj.深的deer n.鹿defeat vt/n.击败defence n.防御，辩护defend vt.防御，辩护define vt.下定义，明确，规定definite adj.明确的，一定的definition n.定义degree n.学位，程度，度数delay n/vt/vi.推迟，延误，耽搁delegate n.代表delete vt.删除deliberate adj.慎重的，故意的delicate adj.纤细的，雅致的，易碎的delicious adj.美味的，可口的delight vt/n.高兴deliver vt.投递，分送delivery n.投递，分送demand vt/n.要求，需求，询问demanding adj.高要求的democracy n.民主demonstrate vt/vi.论证，说明dense adj.密集的dentist n.牙医deny vt.否认，拒绝depart vi.离开，出发department n.部门departure n.离开，启程，出发，背离depend vi.依靠，依赖dependent adj.依赖的，依靠的deposit vt/vi/n.沉淀，存放，储蓄，预付depress vt.丧气，压下，抑郁depth n.深度describe vt.描述，形容description n.描写，叙述，形容desert n/vt.沙漠；离开，抛弃deserve vt.应得，值得design vt/n.设计desire vt/n.愿望；要求，请求desk n.桌面desktop adj/n.台式电脑despair n/vt.绝望desperate adj.不顾一切的，绝望的despite prep.不管dessert n.甜点destination n.目的地，目标，终点destroy vt.破坏，拆毁，消灭destruction n.破坏，毁坏detail n.细节detective adj/n.侦探determination n.决心，坚定，果断，确定determine vt/vi.决定develop vt/vi.开发，发展，生长，发育device n.装置devote vt.奉献，专用于diagnose vt.诊断，下结论dial vt/n.拨号码；表盘dialect n.方言dialogue n.对白diamond n.钻石diary n.日记dictation n.听写dictionary n.字典die vi/vt.死diet n.日常饮食differ vi.不同different adj.不同的，有区别的difficult adj.困难的dig v.挖掘digest vt/n.消化吸收；摘要digit n.数字digital adj.数字的dignity n.尊严diligent adj.勤勉的dim adj.昏暗的，模糊不清的dine vi.吃正餐dinner n.晚餐dioxide n.二氧化物dip vt.浸泡diploma n.文凭diplomat n.外交家direct vt/adj.指导，命令；笔直的，直接的direction n.方向，说明director n.主管，经理dirt n.污物，灰尘dirty adj.脏的disabled adj.丧失能力的disadvantage n/vt.处于不利地位，条件disagreeable adj.不合意的，令人不快的disappear vi.消失，不见disappoint vt.失望disapproval n.不赞同disapprove v.不赞同disaster n.灾难disc n.圆盘，唱片discipline n/vt.纪律；训练disco n.迪斯科discount vt/vi/n.打折；折扣discourage vt.阻止，阻拦discover vt.发现discuss vt.讨论disease n.疾病dish n.菜肴，碟子dishwasher n.洗碗机，洗碗工dislike vt/n.不喜欢dismiss vt/vi.解散，不考虑，解雇disobey vt.不服从，不遵守disorder n.杂乱，混乱disorderly adj.杂乱的，混乱的display n/v.展示dissatisfy vt.不满意dissolve v.溶解distance n.距离，远处distant adj.远的distinct adj.有区别的，不同的distinguish vt.区别，区分，辨别distinguished adj.卓越的，杰出的distribute vt.分发，配送district n.区域，地区distrust vt.不信任，怀疑disturb vt.扰乱disturbance n.扰乱，打扰dive vi.潜水divide vt.分开division n.部门，分开divorce vt/vi/n.离婚dizzy adj.头晕目眩的do v.做doctor n.医生document n.文件dog n.狗doll n.娃娃dollar n.元dolphin n.海豚domestic adj.家庭的，驯养的，国内的dominant adj.占优势的dominate vt/vi.支配，处于支配地位的donate vt.捐赠donkey n.驴，笨蛋door n.门dormitory n.寝室dot n.点double adj/vt/vi.加倍的，成为两倍doubt vt/n.怀疑down adv.向下download v/n.由于病倒downstairs adv.往楼下downtown adj/adv/n.商业区的downwards adv.向下的dozen n.二十个draft n/v.草案，起草drag vt/vi.拖拉dragon n.龙drain n/v.排水沟；消耗，耗尽drama n.剧本，戏剧dramatic adj.令人印象深刻的draw vt/vi.拖拉，画，吸引，提取drawer n.抽屉drawing n.绘画dream n/v.梦；做梦dress n/vt.连衣裙；穿衣drift vt/vi/n.漂流drill n/vi.钻头，练习；操练drink v/n.喝，饮料drip vi/n.滴下drive v/n.驾驶，迫使，驱动drop n/v.滴；落下，掉下drown v.溺死drug n/v.药；吸毒drugstore n.药店drum n.鼓dry vt/vi/adj.变干；干燥的duck n.鸭子due adj.应得的，到期的，预定的dull adj乏味的，愚钝的，不鲜艳的dump vt.倾倒dumpling n.汤圆，饺子during prep.在期间dusk n.黄昏dust n/v.灰尘；去除灰尘dustbin n.垃圾箱dusty adj.多灰尘的duty n.责任，义务dynasty n. 朝代each adj/pron/adv.各自，各个，每eager adj.热切，渴望的ear n.耳朵early adv/adj.早期的，早的earn vt.赚得earnest adj.认真的，热切的earnings n.收入，收益earth n.陆地earthquake n.地震ease n.悠闲，容易east n/adj.东；东方的eastern adj.东部的eastward adv.向东easy adj.容易的eat v.吃，毁坏e-book n.电子书economic adj.经济的economy n.经济economical adj.节约的ecosystem n.生态系统edge n.边缘，刀刃edit vt.编辑edition n.版本editor n.编辑editorial adj.编辑的educate vt.教育education n.教育effect n.影响，结果，效力effective adj.有效的，生效的efficient adj.效率高的，有能力的effort n.努力. 例如egg n.蛋either adv/adj/pron.任意一个（两者）elder adj.年龄大的，资格老的elderly adj.较老的，晚年的elect vt.选举electric adj.电的electrical adj.电的，与电有关的electrician n.电气专家electricity n.电electron n.电子electronic adj.电子的elegant adj.优美的，优雅的element n.元素，成分elementary adj.初级的，基本的elephant n.大象elevator n.电梯eliminate vt.消除，淘汰else adj/adv.其他的elesewhere adv.在别处email n/vt.电子邮件embarrass vt.使尴尬的emerge vi.出现，浮现emergency n.紧急情况，出诊emotion n.感情，激动emperor n.皇帝emphasis n.强调，着重emphasize v.强调，着重empire n.帝国employ vt.雇佣，使用empolyee n.雇主employer n.雇员empty adj/v.空；变空，排除enable vt.能够enclose vt.围住，包住，封入encounter vt/n.意外的相遇，邂逅encourage vt.鼓励，激励end n/v.末端；结束，终止endurance n.持久力，耐力endure vt/vi.持久，忍受，持续，忍耐enemy n.敌人energetic adj.精力充沛的energize vt.供给能量energy n.活力engage vt/vi.使订婚，使从事，吸引engine n.引擎engineer n.工程师engineering n.工程学【学科】English n.英语enhance vt.增强，提供enjoy vt.喜爱enjoyable adj.有趣的enlarge vt.扩大enormous adj.巨大的enough adj.足够的ensure vt.保证enroll vt/vi.入学，吸收成员enter v.进入enterprise n.公司entertain vt.娱乐，招待entertainer n.表演者entertaining adj.引起兴趣的entertainment n.娱乐，招待enthusiasm n.热情enthusiastic adj.满腔热情的entire adj.整个，全部entitle vt.给权利，给称号，提名entrance n.入口entry n.进入，许可，入口处，登录envelope n.信封environment n.环境envy vt/n.羡慕，嫉妒equal adj/n/v.相等的；同等的人；等于equip vt.配备，有准备的equivalent adj/n.相等的；相等物erase v.擦掉，抹去，清除eraser n.擦除器error n.错误，差错escalator n.自动扶梯escape v/n.逃跑，逃脱especially adv.尤其，特别essay n.论文，散文essential adj.实质的，绝对必要的establish vt.建立，确立estimate vt/n.估计，评价，判断etc. 等等evaluate v.估计，评价，鉴定eve n.前夜，前夕even adv.甚至，即使evening n.傍晚，晚上event n.事件，活动eventual adj.最终，结果ever adv.任何时候everlasting adj.永恒的，持久的every adj.每一everybody pron.每个人everyday adj.每一天everyone pron.每个人everything pron.每件事everywhere adv.到处evidence n.证据evident adj.明显的evil n/adj.罪恶evolution n.演变，逐步形成evolve v.进化，发育，演化exact adj.精确地，确切的examination n.考试，检查，检测examine vt.测试example n.例子excellent adj.优秀的except prep.除之外exchange n/vt.交换，交流excite vt.使兴奋exclude vt.排斥在外，不包括excursion n.短途旅行excuse vt/n.原谅；借口executive adj/n.执行的；执行者exercise n/vt.行使，履行，训练exhaust vt.耗尽exhibit n/vt.展览品；展出，展示exhibition n.展览会exist vi.存在existence n.存在exit n.出口expand v.扩大，展开expect vt.期待，预料expense n.花费，费用expensive adj.experience n/vt. experiment n/vi.expert n.explain v.讲解，解释，说明explanation n.解释，说明explode v.爆炸，爆发exploit vt.开发，利用，剥削explore vt.探险，勘探，探索explosive n.炸药export n/v.出口，输出expose vt.暴露，揭露express n/vt.快车，快递；表达，表示expression n.表达，表示，表情，短语extend v.延长，扩展extension n.扩大的部分，电话的分机extensive adj.广阔的，广泛的extent n.广度，宽度，长度，范围，程度external adj.外面的，外部的extinct adj. 灭绝的extinguisher n.灭火器extra adj.额外的，附加的extraordinary adj.不平常的，特别的extreme adj/n.末端的，极端的；极端eye n.眼睛，眉毛，注意eyebrow n.眉毛eyesight n.视力fable n.寓言face n/v.面孔；面对facility n.便利，设备设施fact n.事实，实际factor n.因素factory n.工厂fail vi/vt.失败，不及格，衰退failure n.失败，故障faint adj/vi/n.微弱，昏暗；昏厥fair n/adj.商品展览；公平的fairly adv.相当，公正的，不带偏见的fairy n.仙子faith n.信任，信心，信念fake n.假货，赝品fall vi/n.跌倒，落下；秋天false adj.不正确的fame n.名声，名望familiar adj.熟悉的，相似的family n.家庭famous adj.著名的fan n/v.扇子，粉丝；煽动，激起fancy n/v.想象力；想象fantastic adj.奇异的，了不起的far adj/adv.远的fare n.车费，船费farewell adj/n.告别farm n/vi.农场；种田，务农farmer n.农夫fascinate vt.迷住，吸引fashion n.时尚，方式，样子fashionable adj.符合时尚的，时髦的fast adj/adv.快的，牢固的fasten vt.扎牢fat adj/n.肥胖的；脂肪，肥肉fatal adj.致命的，毁灭性的fate n.命运father n.父亲fault n.缺点，错误favour n/vt.恩惠，善行；喜爱，支持favourite adj.最爱的fax n/vt.传真机；传真传输fear n/v.害怕，恐惧feasible adj.可行的，行得通的feather n.羽毛feature vt/n.以为特征；特征fee n.小费feed vt.喂养feedback n.反馈信息，返回，反应feel v.感受到，觉得feeling n.感觉，感情fellow n.家伙，小子female adj/n.女的，雌性fence n.栅栏，篱笆，击剑术ferry n.渡口，渡船fertile adj.肥沃的，丰富的fertilizer n.肥料festival n.节日fetch vt.拿来fever n.发烧，高度兴奋few adj.很少，几乎没有fiction n.小说field n.田地，领域fierce adj.凶猛的，猛烈的fight vt/vi/n.打仗，反对；战斗，打架figure n/vt.数字，外形人影；计算，描绘file n.档案fill vt/vi.装满film n/v.电影，胶片；拍摄final adj.最终的finance n/vt.财政；提供资金给financial adj.金融的，财政的find vt.找到，发现fine n/v/adj.罚款；好的，精致的finger n.手指finish v.完成，结束fire n/v.火，炉火；燃烧，开枪，解雇firm adj/n.坚固的；商行fireworks n烟火fish vi/vt/n.钓鱼，捕鱼；鱼fisherman n.渔夫fist n.拳头fit vt/vi/adj.合适，配合；适配；合适的flag n.旗flame n.火焰flash n/v.闪电；使闪光flat adj/n.平坦的；公寓flavour n.滋味，味道flee v.逃走，逃离flesh n.肌肉，果肉flexible adj.易弯曲的，灵活的，柔软的flight n.航班，飞行float vi.浮动，漂流flood n/v.洪水；淹没floor n.地板，层flour n.面粉flow vi/n.流动，飘拂flower n.花flu n.感冒fluent adj.流利的，流畅的fly vi/vt/n.飞，驾驶；飞机focus v/n.集中，聚焦fog n.雾foggy adj.有雾的fold vt.折叠folk n/adj.人们；民间的follow .跟随，遵照following adj.下列的fond adj.喜爱food n.食物fool n/vt.愚人；欺骗foolish adj.愚蠢的foot n.脚，英尺football n.足球for prep/conj.为了；因为forbid vt.禁止force n/vt.力量，势力，军队；迫使forceful adj.强有力的forecast v/n.预测，预报forehead n.前额foreign adj.国外的foresee vt.预见，预知forest n.森林forever adv.永远forget v.忘记forgetful adj.健忘的forgive vt.原谅fork n.刀叉，分叉form n/vt/vi.形成，表格；构成，组成formal adj.正式的former adj.前者forth adv.向前fortunate adj.幸运的，侥幸的fortune n.财富，运气forward adv.向前found vt.创立，创建foundation n.基金会，基础，创办founder n.创建者fountain n.喷泉，泉水fox n.狐狸frame n/vt.框架；构筑，拟出frank adj.坦白的，直率的，真诚的free adj/vt.免费的，自由的；自由，解放freedom n.自由freeze vi.结冰，凝固freezing adj/n.冻结的，极冷的frequent adj.时常发生的，频繁的fresh adj.新鲜的fridge n.冰箱friend n.朋友friendly adj.友好的friendship n.友谊frighten vt.惊恐frightened adj.害怕的frog n.青蛙from prep.从front n.前面，前线frozen adj.冰冻的fruit n.水果，产物frustrate v.受挫，挫败fry vt.油煎，油炸fuel n/v.燃油；加燃油fulfill vt.履行，满足full adj.满的fun n.乐趣function n/vi.功能，作用；活动，运转fund n.基金funeral n.葬礼funny adj.滑稽的，可笑的fur n.软毛，皮毛furnish vt.提供，配备家具furniture n.家具further adj/adv.更多的，另外的，进一步的furthermore adv.而且，此外future n/adj.未来，将来gain n/vt/vi.获得，收益，增加gallery n.走廊，陈列馆gamble vi/n/vt.赌博game n.游戏，运动，比赛gang n.一帮（歹徒）gap n.缺口，间隔，隔阂，差距garage n.汽修间，加油站garden n.花园garbage n.垃圾gas n.气gasoline n.汽油gate n.大门gather vt/vi.集合，聚集，收集gay adj.快乐的，鲜艳的gaze vi/n.凝视gender n.性gene n.基因general adj.普遍的，一般的generation n.一代人generous adj.慷慨的，大方的genius n.天才gentle adj.温和的，轻柔的gentleman n.绅士genuine adj.真的，非人造的geography n.地理geology n.地质学【学科】germ n.细菌gesture n/vi.手势，示意动作；做手势get vt/vi.得到ghost n.幽灵giant adj/n.特大的；巨人，伟人gift n.礼物，天赋gifted adj.有天赋的girl n.女孩give v.给glad adj.高兴的，乐意的glance vi/n.扫视glass n.玻璃杯，玻璃glasses n.眼镜global adj.全球的，球形的globe n.地球，地球仪，天体glorious adj.光荣的，辉煌的glory n.光荣，荣誉，荣誉glove n.手套glue n.胶水go v.去，走goal n.目标，球门goat n.山羊god n.上帝goddess n.女神gold n.黄金golden adj.金色的，黄金的golf n.高尔夫good adj.好的goodbye interj/n.再见goodness n.善，美德goods n.商品，货物goose n.鹅gossip vi/n.流言蜚语，闲聊govern vt.统治，管理government n.政府grab vt.抓住，夺取，逮住graceful adj.优美的，优雅的gracious adj/interj.亲切地，慈祥的grade n/vt.年级，级别，成绩；分类，批改gradual adj.渐渐地graduate n/vi/vt.毕业生；毕业graduation n.毕业grain n.谷物gram n.克grammar n.语法grand adj.宏伟的，庄重的，主要的grandfather n.祖父grandmother n.祖母grandparent n.祖父母grant vt/n.同意，授予，承认grape n.葡萄grasp n/vt.抓住，抓牢，理解grass n.草grateful adj.感激的gratitude n.感激grave n.墓穴gravity n.重力，引力，严肃，严重great adj.伟大的，巨大的，崇高的greedy adj.贪婪的green adj/n.绿色的；公共绿地。
上海高考英语词汇手册列表
abandon vt.放弃ability n.能力able adj.有能力，能干的abnormal adj. 反常的，异常的aboard adv.在船上，登记about prep.关于above prep.在上方abroad adv.在国外absence n.缺席absent adj.缺席的absolute adj.完全的，绝对的，不容置疑的absorb vt.吸收，理解abstract adj/n.抽象的；摘要academic adj.学术上的accent n.口音，重音，强调accept v.接受，认可acceptable adj.可接受的access n.接近，进入，利用accident n.意外事故accidental adj.偶然的，意外的accommodation n.住处，住宿accompany vt.陪伴accomplish vt.实现，完成，达到according adv.根据account n/vi.叙述，账户账目；解释，说明accountant n.会计人员accuracy n.准确性accuse vt.指责，控告accustomed adj.适应了的ache vi/n疼痛achieve vt.完成，实现，达到achievement n.成就acid adj/n.酸的；酸acknowledge vt.承认，告知，收到acquire vt.获得，学到across prep/adv.穿过，越过act vi/n.行动，表演，扮演；行为，法令action n.行动active adj.积极地，主动地activity n.活动actor n.男演员actress n.女演员actual adj.事实上adapt v.适应，改编add v.添加addition n.加additional adj.附加的address n/vt.演说，地址；演说，致辞adequate adj.充足的，适当的adjust v.调整，调节administration n.行政，管理admire vt.赞赏，钦佩admission n.准许进入admit vt.承认，准许进入adopt vt.采纳，领养，采用adult n.成年人advance v/n.进步，前进advanced adj.先进的，高级的advancement n.前进，进步advantage n/vt.有利条件，优势；有利于adventure n.冒险，奇遇advertise v.宣传advertisement n.广告advice n/vt.劝告，忠告advise vt.劝告，建议aeroplane n.飞机affair n.事情affect vt.影响，使感动affection n.喜爱，慈爱afford vt.买得起，承担afraid adj.害怕after prep/conj.在之后afternoon n.下午again adv再来一次against prep.反对age n/v.年龄，时代；变老aged adj.年老的agency n.代理处agent n.代理人aggressive adj.侵略性的，有进取心的ago adv以前agree v.同意agreeable adj.令人愉快的agriculture n.农业ahead adv.向前aid n/v.帮助AIDS n.艾滋病aim vi/n.瞄准;目标air n.空气，氛围air-conditioned adj.有空调的aircraft n.飞行器airline n.航线，航空公司airmail n.航空邮件airport n.飞机场alarm n.警报，闹钟album n.唱片，集邮本alcohol n.酒精alcoholic adj.酒精的alert adj/v.警觉地；使警觉alike adv/adj.相似的，一样的alive adj.活着的all adj/pron/adv.所有的，完全allow vt.允许almost adv.几乎alone adj/adv.仅仅，单独的along prep/adv.沿着；向前alongside adv.在旁边aloud adv.出声地alphabet n.字母表already adv.已经also adv.也alter v.改变alternative adj/n.替代的；选择although conj.尽管altogether adv.总共，完全的always adv.总是m.amateur n/adj.业余爱好者；业余爱好的amaze vt.使惊异ambition n.志向ambulance n.救护车among prep.三者（以上）之中amount n/vi.数量；总计amuse vt.逗乐，娱乐amusement n.娱乐，乐趣an art.一个analysis n.分析analyze vt.分析ancestor n.祖先ancient adj/n.古代的；古人and conj.和anger n/vt.怒气；发怒angle n.角度angry adj.生气animal n.动物ankle n.脚踝anniversary n/adj.周年纪念，周年的announce vt.宣布，通告announcement n.宣布announcer n.广播员annoy vt.使恼怒，打扰annual adj/n.每年的；年刊another adj/pron.另一个answer v/n.回复ant n.蚂蚁antipollution n.防止污染的anxious adj.焦虑的，急切的any adj.任何的anybody pron.任何人anyhow adv. 不论如何anymore adv.再也anyone pron.任何人anything pron.任何事anyway adv.无论如何anywhere adv.任何地方apart adv.分开的apartment n.公寓apologize vi.道歉apology n.道歉apparent adj.显然的appeal vi/n.呼吁，上诉，吸引appear vi.出现，显得，好像appearance n.出现，外貌appetite n.食欲applaud vi/vt.鼓掌applause n.鼓掌，喝彩apple n.苹果appliance n.器具applicant n.申请人application n.申请表，应用apply v.申请，应用appoint vt.任命，委任appointment n.约会，任命，委任appreciate vt.感激，欣赏appreciation n.感激，欣赏，鉴赏approach v/n.接近；入门，方法appropriate adj.合适的，适当的architect n.建筑师architecture n.建筑学【学科】area n.地区，面积，领域argue v.争论主张argument n.争论arise vi.起立，上升，发生arithmetic n.计算，算术arm n.手臂，武器（s）army n.军队around prep/adv.环绕的arouse vt.引起arrange v.安排arrangement n.安排（s）arrest vt/n.拘捕arrival n.到达arrive vi.到达arrow n.箭头art n.美术，文科（s）【学科】article n.文章artificial adj.人工的，人造的artist n.艺术家as conj/prep.当，随着，尽管，因为ash n.灰烬ashamed adj.惭愧，羞耻aside v.旁边ask v.请求asleep adj.睡着的aspect n.方面aspirin n.阿司匹林assemble v.集合，装配assess vt/n.评估，评价assign vt.分配，布置，委派assist v.协助，帮助assistant n.助手associate vt.联系，联合association n.联合，协会assume vt.假定，承担assure vt.保证，承担astonish vt.使惊讶astronaut n.宇航员at prep.听到，看到athlete n.运动员athletic adj.运动的atmosphere n.大气，氛围atom n.原子atomic adj.原子的attach vt.连接，依附于attack vt/n.攻击，责难attempt vt/n.企图，尝试attend v.出席，参加，护理attention n.注意力atitude n.态度attract vt.吸引attraction n.吸引力attractive adj.吸引人的audience n.观众，读者audio-visual adj.试听的aunt n.舅母，阿姨author n.作者authority n.权威，当局automatic adj.自动的，不自觉的autumn n.秋天available adj.可得到的，可利用的avenue n.大街average adj/n.平均的，平常的；平均avoid vt.避免await vt.等待awake adj/v.醒着的；醒来awaken v.醒来award vt/n.授予aware adj.意识到away adv.离开，一边awful adj.可怕的，糟糕的，非常了得的awkward adj.笨拙的，难用的，尴尬的baby n.婴儿back n/adj/adv/vt.背面；后面的；向后；支持background adj.背景backward adj/adv.向后，落后；向后bacteria n.细菌bad adj.坏的badly adv.严重的，厉害的，迫切的bag n.包baggage n.行李bake v.烘烤bakery n.面包店balance n/v.平衡；使平衡ball n.球ballet n.芭蕾舞ballon n.气球ban vt/n.阻止，取缔；禁令banana n.香蕉band n.群，队，乐队bandage n.绷带band-aid n.胶布bank n.银行，堤岸bar n.酒吧barbecue n.烧烤barber n.理发师bare n.赤裸的barely n.几乎没有，仅仅bargain n/vi.特价商品，交易；讨价还价bark n/v.树皮；犬吠base n.基础，基地baseball n.棒球basement n.地下室basin n.脸盆，盆地basis n.基础basket n.篮子basketball n.篮球bat vt/n.打，击；板bath n.洗澡，浴室bathe vi.洗澡，游泳bathing n.洗澡，游泳bathroom n.浴室battery n.电池battle n/vi/vt.战役；战斗；与作战bay n.海湾. 公元前be v.是beach n.沙滩bean n.豆bear n/vt.熊；忍受，承受beard n.胡须beast n.野兽beat v/n.打败，跳动；敲打，跳动beautiful adj.美丽的beauty n.美丽，美人because conj.因为become vi.变得，成为bed n.床bedroom n.卧室bedtime n/adj.就寝时间；临睡前的bee n.蜜蜂beef n.牛肉beer n.啤酒before prep/conj.在之前beg v.祈求beggar n.乞丐begin v.开始beginning n.开端behave v.行为behaviour n.行为behind prep/adv.在之后；向后being n.存在，人，物belief n.相信，信任，信仰believe v.相信，认为bell n.铃belong vi.属于below prep/adv.在下面bell n.皮带，腰带bench n.长凳bend v/n.弯曲，弯腰beneath prep/adv.在下面beneficial adj.有益的benefit v/n.得益；益处beside prep.在旁边besides prep/adv.除之外；而且best adj/adv.最好的bet v/n.打赌better adj/adv.更好的between prep/adv.在之间beyond prep.超过Bible n.圣经bicycle n.自行车big adj.大bike n.自行车bill n.账单，议案，纸币bin n.箱子bind vt.捆扎，粘合biology n.生物【学科】bird n.鸟birth n.出生，产生birthday n.生日biscuit n.饼干bit n.一点bite n/v.叮咬bitter adj.有苦味的，痛苦的black adj/n.黑色的blackboard n.黑板blacksmith n.工匠blame vt/n.责怪blank n.空白处blanket n.毯子，遮盖层bleed vi.流血bless vt.保佑blind adj/vt.失明的，盲目的；使失明，使盲目block n/vt.大楼，街区；阻塞，阻碍blood n.血bloom vi/n开花.blouse n.女式衬衫blue adj/n.蓝色的board n.版，船舷，董事会boast v/n.吹嘘boat n/vi.船；乘船body n.身体，尸体boil v/n.沸腾，烧开，烹煮bomb n/v.炸弹；投掷炸弹bone n.骨头book v/n.书本；预定booklet n.小册子bookshop n.书店boot n.靴子border n.边界bore vt.使厌烦born adj.出生的，天生的borrow v.借boss n.老板botanist n.植物学家botany n.植物学【学科】both adj/pron/adv.两者都bother vt/vi.使烦恼；烦恼，担心，特意bottle n.瓶bottom n.底部bow vi/n.鞠躬；弓形，鞠躬bowl n.碗bowling n.保龄球box n.盒子boy n.男孩brain n.脑子，智慧brake n/v.刹车branch n.分支，树枝brand n/vt..品牌；烙印于brass n.黄铜brave adj.勇敢的bread n.面包break v/n.打破，违反；暂停，破裂breakfast n.早饭breast n.胸部breath n.呼吸breathe v.呼吸breed n.品种；繁育breeze n/vi.微风；轻吹bribe n/vt.贿赂；行贿brick n.积木bride n.新郎bridegroom n.新娘bridge n.大桥brief adj简言之brigade n.队bright adj.明亮的，灿烂的，聪明的brilliant adj.极其聪明的，灿烂的bring vt.带来broad adj.广泛的，广阔的broadcast v/n.广播brother n.兄弟brow n.眉毛brown n/adj.棕色browse v.浏览brunch n.早午饭brush n/v.刷子；刷.理学士bubble n.泡泡bucket n.水桶budget n/vi.预算build v/n.建造；体格building n.建筑物bulb n.灯泡，植物根茎bull n.公牛bullet n.子弹bump vi.撞见bunch n.束，串bundle n.捆，束，包burden n.负担burn v.燃烧，烧焦，发亮burst v.爆裂，突然发出bury vt.掩埋bus n.公交车bush n.灌木business n.生意，工作，公司，商店busy adj.繁忙的but conj/prep.但是；除了butcher n.屠夫butter n.黄油button n.纽扣，按钮buy v.买，购物by prep/adv.在旁边，通过，经过bye interj.再见cabbage n.白菜cabin n.小木屋，机舱，船舱cable n.索，缆cafe n.咖啡馆cafeteria n.自助餐馆cage n.笼子cake n.蛋糕calculate n.计算，估计calculator n.计算器call vt/vi/n.大声说出；叫喊；呼叫calm adj/v.平静的，镇定的；平静，镇定camel n.骆驼camera n.照相机camp n/vi.营地campaign n.运动，战役campus n.校园can v/aux/n.把，能够；罐头canal n.运河，水道cancel vt.取消，删去cancer n.癌症candidate n.参选者，求职者candy n.糖果canteen n.小卖部，食堂cap n/vt.帽子，给戴帽子capable n.有能力capital n/adj.首府，大写字母；主要的captain n.首领capture vt/n.占领，捕获car n.小汽车carbon n.碳card n.卡片care n/v.关心，照顾career n.生涯，职业careful adj.小心的，仔细的careless adj.粗心的，疏忽的cargo n.货物carpenter n.木匠carpet n.地毯carriage n.车辆，马车carrot n.萝卜carry vt.运载，携带cart n.手推车cartoon n.卡通carve vt.切开，分开，雕刻case n.实例，事例cash n/vt.现金；兑现cashier n.出纳员cassette n.磁带盒cast v/n.扔，投，抛，扮演；扔，演员表castle n.城堡casual adj.偶然的，随便的，非正式的cat n.猫catalogue n/v.目录；编目录catch vt.捉住，赶上，钩住cattle n.牛cause vt/n.使发生；原因，起因cave n/v.山洞；坍塌CD 光碟cease v/n.停止ceiling n.天花板celebrate vt.庆祝cell n.细胞，电池cement n.水泥cemetery n.坟墓cent n.美分centigrade adj.摄氏度centimetre n.厘米central adj.中心的，主要的centre n.中心，中央century n.世纪ceremony n.典礼certain adj.确定的，有把握的certificate n/vt.证书；发证书给chain n/vt.链条，一系列；拴住chair n/vt.椅子；入座，担任chairman n.主席chalk n.粉笔challenge n/vt.挑战，向挑战champion adj/n.得第一名，冠军championship n.冠军称号chance n/vi.机遇，机会；碰巧发生change v/n.改变，变化；找零，零钱channel n.海峡，电视频道chapter n.章character n.性质，品质，文字，人物characteristic n/adj.特征；特有的charge v/n.主管，费用，充电，控告charity n.仁爱，慈善charm n/vt.魅力，吸引chart n.图表，地图chase v/n.追逐，赶出chat v/n.闲聊，聊天cheap adj.便宜的cheat v/n.欺骗check v/n.核对，制止；支票checkout n.结账离开，付款台cheek n.面颊cheer v/n.使高兴，为喝彩；振奋，喝彩cheese n.奶酪chemical adj/n.化学的，化学制品chemist n.化学家chemistry n.化学【学科】cheque n.支票chess n.国际象棋chest n.胸部，箱子，柜子，橱柜chew v.咀嚼chicken n.鸡chief adj/n.主要的；首领child n.小孩子childbirth n.生产childhood n.童年childish adj.幼稚的chill n.寒冷chimney n.烟囱china n.瓷器chip n.薄片，土豆条chocolate n.巧克力choice n.选择choose v.选择，挑选chop v/n.砍，劈，斩chopsticks n.筷子Christian n.基督徒Christmas n.圣诞节church n.教堂cigar n.雪茄烟cigarette n.香烟cinema n.电影院circle v/n.环绕，盘旋；圆circular adj.圆形的，环形的，循环的circumstance n.情况，境遇citizen n.公民city n.城市civil adj.国内的，公民的civilian n.平民civilization n.文明civilize v.使开化claim vt/n.认领，声称，提出要求clap vt/vi.拍手鼓掌class n/vt.班级，等级；归入等级classic adj/n.经典的，一流的；经典作品classical adj.古典的classify vt.分类，归类classmate n.同班同学clay n.黏土clean v/adj.弄干净，清洁的cleaner n.清洁工clear adj/vt.清楚地，明朗的；清除，清扫clerk n.职员clever adj.聪明的click v.点击cliff n.悬崖climate n.气候climb v/n.爬clinic n.诊所clone n/vt.克隆，繁殖close v/adj.关闭；接近的，靠近的cloth n.布clothes n.衣物clothing n.衣物cloud n.云club n.俱乐部clue n.线索，提示coach n/vt.长途公交车，教练；指导coal n.煤coast n.海岸coat n.上衣，外套cock n.公鸡code n.密码coffee n.咖啡coin n.硬币coincidence n.巧合Coke n.可乐cold adj/n.冷；感冒collapse v.塌下，崩溃collar n.衣领，项圈colleague n.同事collect v.收集，集合，收取collection n.收藏品college n.大学colony n.殖民地，聚居区colour n/vt.颜色；着色column n.支柱，专栏comb n/vt.梳子；梳理combination n.结合combine v.结合come vi.来comedian n.喜剧演员comedy n.喜剧comic n/adj.喜剧，连环画；喜剧演员comfort vt/n.安慰，使舒适command n/vt.命令，指挥，掌握commander n.司令官，指挥官comment n/v.评论commerce n.商业，贸易commercial adj.商业的，商务的commit vt.犯罪，委托，提交committee n.委员会common adj.一般的，普遍的communicate v.传达，传递communist adj.共产主义的community n.社区，团体companion n.伴侣，同伴comparative adj.相比较而言compare v.比较，对照comparison n.比较compete vi.比赛，竞争competition n.竞争，比赛competitive adj.有竞争力的complain v.抱怨complaint n.抱怨complete vt/adj.完成；完整的，十足的completion n.完成complex adj.组合的，复杂的complicated adj.复杂的compliment n.赞美compose v.组成，创作composer n.作曲家composition n.组成，作文，作品compound n/adj.复合物；复合的comprehension n.理解，包含comprehensive adj.广泛的，综合的compulsory adj/n.义务强制的；规定动作compute v.计算，估计computer n.计算机concentrate v.集中concentration n.专心，集中concept n.概念，理念，观念concern vt/n.关心，忧虑concert n.音乐会conclude v.结束，推断出conclusion n.结束，结论，推论concrete n/adj.混凝土；具体实在的condition n/vt.环境，状况conduct v.进行，指挥，管理conductor n.指导者conference n.会议confess vt.承认，坦白confidence n.信心，信任confident adj.有信心的confirm vt.证实，确认conflict n/vi.冲突，战斗confuse vt.使混乱，使困惑congratulate vt.祝贺congratulation n.祝贺congress n.代表大会connect vt.连接，联系conquer vt.攻克，征服conscience n.良心conscious adj.意识到，神志清醒的consequence n.结果，后果consider vt.考虑，认为considerate adj.考虑周到的consist vi.由组成，构成，在于constant adj.连续不断的，一再重复的construct v.建造，构造consult vt.请教，查阅consume vt.消耗，消费，耗尽consumer n.消费者，顾客contact n/v.联系，接触contain vt.包含，容纳container n.集装箱，容器contemporary adj.当代的content n.目录，内容contest n.竞赛，比赛context n.上下文，语境，背景，环境continent n.大陆continue v.继续，延续contract n/v.合同；订立合同contrary n.相反contrast n.对比contribute v.贡献contribution n.贡献control vt/n.控制，支配convenience n.方便，便利设施convenient adj.方便的conversation n.谈话，会谈convey vt.运送，传导convince vt.使确信，说服cook n.厨子；烹调cooker n.厨具cool adj.凉的，冷静的cooperate vi.合作，配合cope vi.竞争，对付，应付copy vt/n.抄写，复印，模仿；复制品corn n.谷物corner n/vt.墙角；逼入困境corporation n.公司correct adj/v.正确的；改正corridor n.走廊cost v/n.价钱，花费cotton n. 棉花cough v/n.咳嗽could .能够count v.计算，数counter n.柜台country n.国家，乡下countryside n.乡下county n.郡couple n.一对，一双，夫妇courage n.勇气，勇敢course n.过程，课程，必经之路court n.球场，法院cousin n.侄辈cover vt/n.遮盖；封面，盖子cow n.奶牛crack v/n.裂开；裂缝，瑕疵，缺点crash vi/n.坠毁，碰撞crawl vi/n.爬行crazy adj.疯狂的，荒唐的cream n.奶油create v.创造，产生creative adj.有创造力的creature n.生物credit n.信用，信誉crew n.全体工作人员crime n.罪行criminal adj.犯罪的crisis n.危机，决定性时刻，转折点critic n.批评家criticism n.批评，评论critical adj.批评的，吹毛求疵的，决定性的criticize v.批评，评论，指责crop n.庄稼cross n/vt/adj.十字形；穿过；坏脾气的crossroads n.十字路口crowd n/vt/vi.人群；挤满crown n.王冠，王位crucial adj.决定性的，关键的，至关重要的cruel adj.残酷的，残忍的cruelty n.残忍cry v/n.叫喊，哭crystal adj/n.晶莹剔透的；水晶cucumber n.黄瓜cultivate v.栽培，培养cultural adj.文化上的culture n.文化cup n.杯子cupboard n.橱柜cure vt/n.治疗，治愈curious adj.好奇的current adj.通用的curtain n.幕curve n.曲线，曲线状物cushion n.垫子，气垫custom n.风俗习惯，惯例，海关customer n.顾客cut v/n.切，割；裂口cute adj.可爱的，漂亮的cycle n/vi.周期，循环；使循环，骑车cyclist n.骑车人dad n.爸爸daily adj/n.每日的；日报dairy n/adj.乳品店；乳品的dam n.水闸damage vt/n.损害，毁坏damp n/vt/adj.潮湿；泼冷水；潮湿的dance n/vi.跳舞；舞动danger n.危险dare .敢dark adj/n.黑暗的；海岸darling n/adj.心爱的人；亲爱的，心爱的dash n/vi.短跑；冲击datum n.(data复数)论据，资料date n/vt.约会；约会，注明日期daughter n.女儿dawn n/vi.黎明；破晓day n.天，日子daylight n.日光daytime n/adj.白天dead adj.死亡的，死一般的deadline n.最后期限deaf adj.聋的deal v.处理deal n.数量，交易dear adj.亲爱的death n.死亡debate v/n.辩论debt n.欠款，债务decade n.十年decay vt.使腐烂deceive vt.欺骗，蒙蔽decent adj.得体的，适当的decide v.决定decision n.决定deck n.甲板declare vt.宣布，声明decline v/n.拒绝，下降，衰弱decorate v.装饰decrease v/n.减少deed n.事情，行为deep adj.深的deer n.鹿defeat vt/n.击败defence n.防御，辩护defend vt.防御，辩护define vt.下定义，明确，规定definite adj.明确的，一定的definition n.定义degree n.学位，程度，度数delay n/vt/vi.推迟，延误，耽搁delegate n.代表delete vt.删除deliberate adj.慎重的，故意的delicate adj.纤细的，雅致的，易碎的delicious adj.美味的，可口的delight vt/n.高兴deliver vt.投递，分送delivery n.投递，分送demand vt/n.要求，需求，询问demanding adj.高要求的democracy n.民主demonstrate vt/vi.论证，说明dense adj.密集的dentist n.牙医deny vt.否认，拒绝depart vi.离开，出发department n.部门departure n.离开，启程，出发，背离depend vi.依靠，依赖dependent adj.依赖的，依靠的deposit vt/vi/n.沉淀，存放，储蓄，预付depress vt.丧气，压下，抑郁depth n.深度describe vt.描述，形容description n.描写，叙述，形容desert n/vt.沙漠；离开，抛弃deserve vt.应得，值得design vt/n.设计desire vt/n.愿望；要求，请求desk n.桌面desktop adj/n.台式电脑despair n/vt.绝望desperate adj.不顾一切的，绝望的despite prep.不管dessert n.甜点destination n.目的地，目标，终点destroy vt.破坏，拆毁，消灭destruction n.破坏，毁坏detail n.细节detective adj/n.侦探determination n.决心，坚定，果断，确定determine vt/vi.决定develop vt/vi.开发，发展，生长，发育device n.装置devote vt.奉献，专用于diagnose vt.诊断，下结论dial vt/n.拨号码；表盘dialect n.方言dialogue n.对白diamond n.钻石diary n.日记dictation n.听写dictionary n.字典die vi/vt.死diet n.日常饮食differ vi.不同different adj.不同的，有区别的difficult adj.困难的dig v.挖掘digest vt/n.消化吸收；摘要digit n.数字digital adj.数字的dignity n.尊严diligent adj.勤勉的dim adj.昏暗的，模糊不清的dine vi.吃正餐dinner n.晚餐dioxide n.二氧化物dip vt.浸泡diploma n.文凭diplomat n.外交家direct vt/adj.指导，命令；笔直的，直接的direction n.方向，说明director n.主管，经理dirt n.污物，灰尘dirty adj.脏的disabled adj.丧失能力的disadvantage n/vt.处于不利地位，条件disagreeable adj.不合意的，令人不快的disappear vi.消失，不见disappoint vt.失望disapproval n.不赞同disapprove v.不赞同disaster n.灾难disc n.圆盘，唱片discipline n/vt.纪律；训练disco n.迪斯科discount vt/vi/n.打折；折扣discourage vt.阻止，阻拦discover vt.发现discuss vt.讨论disease n.疾病dish n.菜肴，碟子dishwasher n.洗碗机，洗碗工dislike vt/n.不喜欢dismiss vt/vi.解散，不考虑，解雇disobey vt.不服从，不遵守disorder n.杂乱，混乱disorderly adj.杂乱的，混乱的display n/v.展示dissatisfy vt.不满意dissolve v.溶解distance n.距离，远处distant adj.远的distinct adj.有区别的，不同的distinguish vt.区别，区分，辨别distinguished adj.卓越的，杰出的distribute vt.分发，配送district n.区域，地区distrust vt.不信任，怀疑disturb vt.扰乱disturbance n.扰乱，打扰dive vi.潜水divide vt.分开division n.部门，分开divorce vt/vi/n.离婚dizzy adj.头晕目眩的do v.做doctor n.医生document n.文件dog n.狗doll n.娃娃dollar n.元dolphin n.海豚domestic adj.家庭的，驯养的，国内的dominant adj.占优势的dominate vt/vi.支配，处于支配地位的donate vt.捐赠donkey n.驴，笨蛋door n.门dormitory n.寝室dot n.点double adj/vt/vi.加倍的，成为两倍doubt vt/n.怀疑down adv.向下download v/n.由于病倒downstairs adv.往楼下downtown adj/adv/n.商业区的downwards adv.向下的dozen n.二十个draft n/v.草案，起草drag vt/vi.拖拉dragon n.龙drain n/v.排水沟；消耗，耗尽drama n.剧本，戏剧dramatic adj.令人印象深刻的draw vt/vi.拖拉，画，吸引，提取drawer n.抽屉drawing n.绘画dream n/v.梦；做梦dress n/vt.连衣裙；穿衣drift vt/vi/n.漂流drill n/vi.钻头，练习；操练drink v/n.喝，饮料drip vi/n.滴下drive v/n.驾驶，迫使，驱动drop n/v.滴；落下，掉下drown v.溺死drug n/v.药；吸毒drugstore n.药店drum n.鼓dry vt/vi/adj.变干；干燥的duck n.鸭子due adj.应得的，到期的，预定的dull adj乏味的，愚钝的，不鲜艳的dump vt.倾倒dumpling n.汤圆，饺子during prep.在期间dusk n.黄昏dust n/v.灰尘；去除灰尘dustbin n.垃圾箱dusty adj.多灰尘的duty n.责任，义务dynasty n. 朝代each adj/pron/adv.各自，各个，每eager adj.热切，渴望的ear n.耳朵early adv/adj.早期的，早的earn vt.赚得earnest adj.认真的，热切的earnings n.收入，收益earth n.陆地earthquake n.地震ease n.悠闲，容易east n/adj.东；东方的eastern adj.东部的eastward adv.向东easy adj.容易的eat v.吃，毁坏e-book n.电子书economic adj.经济的economy n.经济economical adj.节约的ecosystem n.生态系统edge n.边缘，刀刃edit vt.编辑edition n.版本editor n.编辑editorial adj.编辑的educate vt.教育education n.教育effect n.影响，结果，效力effective adj.有效的，生效的efficient adj.效率高的，有能力的effort n.努力. 例如egg n.蛋either adv/adj/pron.任意一个（两者）elder adj.年龄大的，资格老的elderly adj.较老的，晚年的elect vt.选举electric adj.电的electrical adj.电的，与电有关的electrician n.电气专家electricity n.电electron n.电子electronic adj.电子的elegant adj.优美的，优雅的element n.元素，成分elementary adj.初级的，基本的elephant n.大象elevator n.电梯eliminate vt.消除，淘汰else adj/adv.其他的elesewhere adv.在别处email n/vt.电子邮件embarrass vt.使尴尬的emerge vi.出现，浮现emergency n.紧急情况，出诊emotion n.感情，激动emperor n.皇帝emphasis n.强调，着重emphasize v.强调，着重empire n.帝国employ vt.雇佣，使用empolyee n.雇主employer n.雇员empty adj/v.空；变空，排除enable vt.能够enclose vt.围住，包住，封入encounter vt/n.意外的相遇，邂逅encourage vt.鼓励，激励end n/v.末端；结束，终止endurance n.持久力，耐力endure vt/vi.持久，忍受，持续，忍耐enemy n.敌人energetic adj.精力充沛的energize vt.供给能量energy n.活力engage vt/vi.使订婚，使从事，吸引engine n.引擎engineer n.工程师engineering n.工程学【学科】English n.英语enhance vt.增强，提供enjoy vt.喜爱enjoyable adj.有趣的enlarge vt.扩大enormous adj.巨大的enough adj.足够的ensure vt.保证enroll vt/vi.入学，吸收成员enter v.进入enterprise n.公司entertain vt.娱乐，招待entertainer n.表演者entertaining adj.引起兴趣的entertainment n.娱乐，招待enthusiasm n.热情enthusiastic adj.满腔热情的entire adj.整个，全部entitle vt.给权利，给称号，提名entrance n.入口entry n.进入，许可，入口处，登录envelope n.信封environment n.环境envy vt/n.羡慕，嫉妒equal adj/n/v.相等的；同等的人；等于equip vt.配备，有准备的equivalent adj/n.相等的；相等物erase v.擦掉，抹去，清除eraser n.擦除器error n.错误，差错escalator n.自动扶梯escape v/n.逃跑，逃脱especially adv.尤其，特别essay n.论文，散文essential adj.实质的，绝对必要的establish vt.建立，确立estimate vt/n.估计，评价，判断etc. 等等evaluate v.估计，评价，鉴定eve n.前夜，前夕even adv.甚至，即使evening n.傍晚，晚上event n.事件，活动eventual adj.最终，结果ever adv.任何时候everlasting adj.永恒的，持久的every adj.每一everybody pron.每个人everyday adj.每一天everyone pron.每个人everything pron.每件事everywhere adv.到处evidence n.证据evident adj.明显的evil n/adj.罪恶evolution n.演变，逐步形成evolve v.进化，发育，演化exact adj.精确地，确切的examination n.考试，检查，检测examine vt.测试example n.例子excellent adj.优秀的except prep.除之外exchange n/vt.交换，交流excite vt.使兴奋exclude vt.排斥在外，不包括excursion n.短途旅行excuse vt/n.原谅；借口executive adj/n.执行的；执行者exercise n/vt.行使，履行，训练exhaust vt.耗尽exhibit n/vt.展览品；展出，展示exhibition n.展览会exist vi.存在existence n.存在exit n.出口expand v.扩大，展开expect vt.期待，预料expense n.花费，费用expensive adj.experience n/vt.experiment n/vi.expert n.explain v.讲解，解释，说明explanation n.解释，说明explode v.爆炸，爆发exploit vt.开发，利用，剥削explore vt.探险，勘探，探索explosive n.炸药export n/v.出口，输出expose vt.暴露，揭露express n/vt.快车，快递；表达，表示expression n.表达，表示，表情，短语extend v.延长，扩展extension n.扩大的部分，电话的分机extensive adj.广阔的，广泛的extent n.广度，宽度，长度，范围，程度external adj.外面的，外部的extinct adj. 灭绝的extinguisher n.灭火器extra adj.额外的，附加的extraordinary adj.不平常的，特别的extreme adj/n.末端的，极端的；极端eye n.眼睛，眉毛，注意eyebrow n.眉毛eyesight n.视力fable n.寓言face n/v.面孔；面对facility n.便利，设备设施fact n.事实，实际factor n.因素factory n.工厂fail vi/vt.失败，不及格，衰退failure n.失败，故障faint adj/vi/n.微弱，昏暗；昏厥fair n/adj.商品展览；公平的fairly adv.相当，公正的，不带偏见的fairy n.仙子faith n.信任，信心，信念fake n.假货，赝品fall vi/n.跌倒，落下；秋天false adj.不正确的fame n.名声，名望familiar adj.熟悉的，相似的family n.家庭famous adj.著名的fan n/v.扇子，粉丝；煽动，激起fancy n/v.想象力；想象fantastic adj.奇异的，了不起的far adj/adv.远的fare n.车费，船费farewell adj/n.告别farm n/vi.农场；种田，务农farmer n.农夫fascinate vt.迷住，吸引fashion n.时尚，方式，样子fashionable adj.符合时尚的，时髦的fast adj/adv.快的，牢固的fasten vt.扎牢fat adj/n.肥胖的；脂肪，肥肉fatal adj.致命的，毁灭性的fate n.命运father n.父亲fault n.缺点，错误favour n/vt.恩惠，善行；喜爱，支持favourite adj.最爱的fax n/vt.传真机；传真传输fear n/v.害怕，恐惧feasible adj.可行的，行得通的feather n.羽毛feature vt/n.以为特征；特征fee n.小费feed vt.喂养feedback n.反馈信息，返回，反应feel v.感受到，觉得feeling n.感觉，感情fellow n.家伙，小子female adj/n.女的，雌性fence n.栅栏，篱笆，击剑术ferry n.渡口，渡船fertile adj.肥沃的，丰富的fertilizer n.肥料festival n.节日fetch vt.拿来fever n.发烧，高度兴奋few adj.很少，几乎没有fiction n.小说field n.田地，领域fierce adj.凶猛的，猛烈的fight vt/vi/n.打仗，反对；战斗，打架figure n/vt.数字，外形人影；计算，描绘file n.档案fill vt/vi.装满film n/v.电影，胶片；拍摄final adj.最终的finance n/vt.财政；提供资金给financial adj.金融的，财政的find vt.找到，发现fine n/v/adj.罚款；好的，精致的finger n.手指finish v.完成，结束fire n/v.火，炉火；燃烧，开枪，解雇firm adj/n.坚固的；商行fireworks n烟火fish vi/vt/n.钓鱼，捕鱼；鱼fisherman n.渔夫fist n.拳头fit vt/vi/adj.合适，配合；适配；合适的flag n.旗flame n.火焰flash n/v.闪电；使闪光flat adj/n.平坦的；公寓flavour n.滋味，味道flee v.逃走，逃离flesh n.肌肉，果肉flexible adj.易弯曲的，灵活的，柔软的flight n.航班，飞行float vi.浮动，漂流flood n/v.洪水；淹没floor n.地板，层flour n.面粉flow vi/n.流动，飘拂flower n.花flu n.感冒fluent adj.流利的，流畅的fly vi/vt/n.飞，驾驶；飞机focus v/n.集中，聚焦fog n.雾foggy adj.有雾的fold vt.折叠folk n/adj.人们；民间的follow .跟随，遵照following adj.下列的fond adj.喜爱food n.食物fool n/vt.愚人；欺骗foolish adj.愚蠢的foot n.脚，英尺football n.足球for prep/conj.为了；因为forbid vt.禁止force n/vt.力量，势力，军队；迫使forceful adj.强有力的forecast v/n.预测，预报forehead n.前额foreign adj.国外的foresee vt.预见，预知forest n.森林forever adv.永远forget v.忘记forgetful adj.健忘的forgive vt.原谅fork n.刀叉，分叉form n/vt/vi.形成，表格；构成，组成formal adj.正式的former adj.前者forth adv.向前fortunate adj.幸运的，侥幸的fortune n.财富，运气forward adv.向前found vt.创立，创建foundation n.基金会，基础，创办founder n.创建者fountain n.喷泉，泉水fox n.狐狸frame n/vt.框架；构筑，拟出frank adj.坦白的，直率的，真诚的free adj/vt.免费的，自由的；自由，解放freedom n.自由freeze vi.结冰，凝固freezing adj/n.冻结的，极冷的frequent adj.时常发生的，频繁的fresh adj.新鲜的fridge n.冰箱friend n.朋友friendly adj.友好的friendship n.友谊frighten vt.惊恐frightened adj.害怕的frog n.青蛙from prep.从front n.前面，前线frozen adj.冰冻的fruit n.水果，产物frustrate v.受挫，挫败fry vt.油煎，油炸fuel n/v.燃油；加燃油fulfill vt.履行，满足full adj.满的fun n.乐趣function n/vi.功能，作用；活动，运转fund n.基金funeral n.葬礼funny adj.滑稽的，可笑的fur n.软毛，皮毛furnish vt.提供，配备家具furniture n.家具further adj/adv.更多的，另外的，进一步的furthermore adv.而且，此外future n/adj.未来，将来gain n/vt/vi.获得，收益，增加gallery n.走廊，陈列馆gamble vi/n/vt.赌博game n.游戏，运动，比赛gang n.一帮（歹徒）gap n.缺口，间隔，隔阂，差距garage n.汽修间，加油站garden n.花园garbage n.垃圾gas n.气gasoline n.汽油gate n.大门gather vt/vi.集合，聚集，收集gay adj.快乐的，鲜艳的gaze vi/n.凝视gender n.性gene n.基因general adj.普遍的，一般的generation n.一代人generous adj.慷慨的，大方的genius n.天才gentle adj.温和的，轻柔的gentleman n.绅士genuine adj.真的，非人造的geography n.地理geology n.地质学【学科】germ n.细菌gesture n/vi.手势，示意动作；做手势get vt/vi.得到ghost n.幽灵giant adj/n.特大的；巨人，伟人gift n.礼物，天赋gifted adj.有天赋的girl n.女孩give v.给glad adj.高兴的，乐意的glance vi/n.扫视glass n.玻璃杯，玻璃glasses n.眼镜global adj.全球的，球形的globe n.地球，地球仪，天体glorious adj.光荣的，辉煌的glory n.光荣，荣誉，荣誉glove n.手套glue n.胶水go v.去，走goal n.目标，球门goat n.山羊god n.上帝goddess n.女神gold n.黄金golden adj.金色的，黄金的golf n.高尔夫good adj.好的goodbye interj/n.再见goodness n.善，美德goods n.商品，货物goose n.鹅gossip vi/n.流言蜚语，闲聊govern vt.统治，管理government n.政府grab vt.抓住，夺取，逮住graceful adj.优美的，优雅的gracious adj/interj.亲切地，慈祥的grade n/vt.年级，级别，成绩；分类，批改gradual adj.渐渐地graduate n/vi/vt.毕业生；毕业graduation n.毕业grain n.谷物gram n.克grammar n.语法grand adj.宏伟的，庄重的，主要的grandfather n.祖父grandmother n.祖母grandparent n.祖父母grant vt/n.同意，授予，承认grape n.葡萄grasp n/vt.抓住，抓牢，理解grass n.草grateful adj.感激的gratitude n.感激grave n.墓穴gravity n.重力，引力，严肃，严重great adj.伟大的，巨大的，崇高的greedy adj.贪婪的green adj/n.绿色的；公共绿地greet vt.问候greeting n.问候grey adj/n.灰色的grief n.悲痛grocery n.食品杂货店ground n.地面，场地，根据group vt/vi/n.聚集；团体grow vt/vi.成长，生长grown-up n.成年人growth n.成长，增长guarantee n/vt.保证，担保guard n/vt.看守，守卫；守卫guess n.猜测guest n.客人guidance n.指导，指引，咨询guilty adj.有罪的，内疚的guitar n.吉他gulf n.海湾gum n/vt.口香糖；粘合，粘住gun n.炮guy n.家伙，小子gymnasium n.体育场，健身房habit n.习惯，习性hair n.头发hairdresser n.理发师half adv/n.一半halfway adv.在中途，在路上hall n.大厅，礼堂hamburger n.汉堡包hammer n/vt.锤子；敲hand vt/n.递给；手handbag n.手提包handkerchief n.手帕handle vt/n.触摸，管理，操作；柄handsome adj.英俊的handwriting n.书写，笔迹handy adj.手边的，便利的，手巧的hang v.悬挂happen vi.发生happy adj.愉快的harbour n.港口hard adj/adv.困难的，艰苦的，坚硬的hardship n.艰苦，困难hardworking adj.努力工作的，勤勉的harm vt/n.伤害，损害，危害harmony n.和睦，融洽，友好，和谐harvest n/vt.收割，收获hat n.帽子hate vt.憎恨，有遗憾hatred n.仇恨have vt.有he pron.他head n/vt.头部；为首的，率领headache n.头痛headline n.标题，内容提要headmaster n.校长headphone n.耳机headquarters n.总部heal v.愈合，痊愈heath n.健康heap n/v.大量；积成堆hear v.听heart n.心脏heartbreak n.心碎之事heat n/vt.热度；加热heater n.加热器heaven n.天空heavily adv.大量的heavy adj.重的，大量的，浓烈的，剧烈的height n.高度helicopter n.直升机hell n/interj.地狱；见鬼helmet n.头盔help v/n.帮助；帮助，助手hen n.母鸡hence adv.因此her pron.她here adv.这里hero n.英雄，主角hers pron.她的herself pron.她自己hesitate vi.犹豫hide vt.隐藏，遮掩high adj/adv.高的highlight n/vt.最突出的部分；显著地highly adv.高度的，非常high-rise n.高层建筑highway n.公路hike vi/n.徒步旅行hill n.小山him pron.他himself pron.他自己hint n/v.暗示hire n/v.租用his pron.他的historic adj.历史上意义重大的historical adj.历史的history n.历史hit v/n.击，碰撞hitech n.高科技hobby n.爱好hold vt/vi.握住，抓住，坚持hole n.洞holiday n.假日hollow adj/n.空心的，虚伪的；坑holy adj/n.神圣的，虔诚的；圣地home n.家homeland n.祖国，故乡homesick adj.思乡的homework n.回家作业honest adj.诚实的，正直的。
上海高考英语词汇手册列表
✧a b a n d o n v t.放弃✧ability n.能力✧able adj.有能力，能干的✧abnormal adj. 反常的，异常的✧aboard adv.在船上，登记✧about prep.关于✧above prep.在上方✧abroad adv.在国外✧absence n.缺席✧absent adj.缺席的✧absolute adj.完全的，绝对的，不容置疑的✧absorb vt.吸收，理解✧abstract adj/n.抽象的；摘要✧academic adj.学术上的✧accent n.口音，重音，强调✧accept v.接受，认可✧acceptable adj.可接受的✧access n.接近，进入，利用✧accident n.意外事故✧accidental adj.偶然的，意外的✧accommodation n.住处，住宿✧accompany vt.陪伴✧accomplish vt.实现，完成，达到✧according adv.根据✧account n/vi.叙述，账户账目；解释，说明✧accountant n.会计人员✧accuracy n.准确性✧accuse vt.指责，控告✧accustomed adj.适应了的✧ache vi/n疼痛✧achieve vt.完成，实现，达到✧achievement n.成就✧acid adj/n.酸的；酸✧acknowledge vt.承认，告知，收到✧acquire vt.获得，学到✧across prep/adv.穿过，越过✧act vi/n.行动，表演，扮演；行为，法令✧action n.行动✧active adj.积极地，主动地✧activity n.活动✧actor n.男演员✧actress n.女演员✧actual adj.事实上✧adapt v.适应，改编✧add v.添加✧addition n.加✧additional adj.附加的✧address n/vt.演说，地址；演说，致辞✧adequate adj.充足的，适当的✧adjust v.调整，调节✧administration n.行政，管理✧admire vt.赞赏，钦佩✧admission n.准许进入✧admit vt.承认，准许进入✧adopt vt.采纳，领养，采用✧adult n.成年人✧advance v/n.进步，前进✧advanced adj.先进的，高级的✧advancement n.前进，进步✧advantage n/vt.有利条件，优势；有利于✧adventure n.冒险，奇遇✧advertise v.宣传✧advertisement n.广告✧advice n/vt.劝告，忠告✧advise vt.劝告，建议✧aeroplane n.飞机✧affair n.事情✧affect vt.影响，使感动✧affection n.喜爱，慈爱✧afford vt.买得起，承担✧afraid adj.害怕✧after prep/conj.在之后✧afternoon n.下午✧again adv再来一次✧against prep.反对✧age n/v.年龄，时代；变老✧aged adj.年老的✧agency n.代理处✧agent n.代理人✧aggressive adj.侵略性的，有进取心的✧ago adv以前✧agree v.同意✧agreeable adj.令人愉快的✧agriculture n.农业✧ahead adv.向前✧aid n/v.帮助✧AIDS n.艾滋病✧aim vi/n.瞄准;目标✧air n.空气，氛围✧air-conditioned adj.有空调的✧aircraft n.飞行器✧airline n.航线，航空公司✧airmail n.航空邮件✧airport n.飞机场✧alarm n.警报，闹钟✧album n.唱片，集邮本✧alcohol n.酒精✧alcoholic adj.酒精的✧alert adj/v.警觉地；使警觉✧alike adv/adj.相似的，一样的✧alive adj.活着的✧all adj/pron/adv.所有的，完全✧allow vt.允许✧almost adv.几乎✧alone adj/adv.仅仅，单独的✧along prep/adv.沿着；向前✧alongside adv.在旁边✧aloud adv.出声地✧alphabet n.字母表✧already adv.已经✧also adv.也✧alter v.改变✧alternative adj/n.替代的；选择✧although conj.尽管✧altogether adv.总共，完全的✧always adv.总是✧m.✧amateur n/adj.业余爱好者；业余爱好的✧amaze vt.使惊异✧ambition n.志向✧ambulance n.救护车✧among prep.三者（以上）之中✧amount n/vi.数量；总计✧amuse vt.逗乐，娱乐✧amusement n.娱乐，乐趣✧an art.一个✧analysis n.分析✧analyze vt.分析✧ancestor n.祖先✧ancient adj/n.古代的；古人✧and conj.和✧anger n/vt.怒气；发怒✧angle n.角度✧angry adj.生气✧animal n.动物✧ankle n.脚踝✧anniversary n/adj.周年纪念，周年的✧announce vt.宣布，通告✧announcement n.宣布✧announcer n.广播员✧annoy vt.使恼怒，打扰✧annual adj/n.每年的；年刊✧another adj/pron.另一个✧answer v/n.回复✧ant n.蚂蚁✧antipollution n.防止污染的✧anxious adj.焦虑的，急切的✧any adj.任何的✧anybody pron.任何人✧anyhow adv. 不论如何✧anymore adv.再也✧anyone pron.任何人✧anything pron.任何事✧anyway adv.无论如何✧anywhere adv.任何地方✧apart adv.分开的✧apartment n.公寓✧apologize vi.道歉✧apology n.道歉✧apparent adj.显然的✧appeal vi/n.呼吁，上诉，吸引✧appear vi.出现，显得，好像✧appearance n.出现，外貌✧appetite n.食欲✧applaud vi/vt.鼓掌✧applause n.鼓掌，喝彩✧apple n.苹果✧appliance n.器具✧applicant n.申请人✧application n.申请表，应用✧apply v.申请，应用✧appoint vt.任命，委任✧appointment n.约会，任命，委任✧appreciate vt.感激，欣赏✧appreciation n.感激，欣赏，鉴赏✧approach v/n.接近；入门，方法✧appropriate adj.合适的，适当的✧architect n.建筑师✧architecture n.建筑学【学科】✧area n.地区，面积，领域✧argue v.争论主张✧argument n.争论✧arise vi.起立，上升，发生✧arithmetic n.计算，算术✧arm n.手臂，武器（s）✧army n.军队✧around prep/adv.环绕的✧arouse vt.引起✧arrange v.安排✧arrangement n.安排（s）✧arrest vt/n.拘捕✧arrival n.到达✧arrive vi.到达✧arrow n.箭头✧art n.美术，文科（s）【学科】✧article n.文章✧artificial adj.人工的，人造的✧artist n.艺术家✧as conj/prep.当，随着，尽管，因为✧ash n.灰烬✧ashamed adj.惭愧，羞耻✧aside v.旁边✧ask v.请求✧asleep adj.睡着的✧aspect n.方面✧aspirin n.阿司匹林✧assemble v.集合，装配✧assess vt/n.评估，评价✧assign vt.分配，布置，委派✧assist v.协助，帮助✧assistant n.助手✧associate vt.联系，联合✧association n.联合，协会✧assume vt.假定，承担✧assure vt.保证，承担✧astonish vt.使惊讶✧astronaut n.宇航员✧at prep.听到，看到✧athlete n.运动员✧athletic adj.运动的✧atmosphere n.大气，氛围✧atom n.原子✧atomic adj.原子的✧attach vt.连接，依附于✧attack vt/n.攻击，责难✧attempt vt/n.企图，尝试✧attend v.出席，参加，护理✧attention n.注意力✧atitude n.态度✧attract vt.吸引✧attraction n.吸引力✧attractive adj.吸引人的✧audience n.观众，读者✧audio-visual adj.试听的✧aunt n.舅母，阿姨✧author n.作者✧authority n.权威，当局✧automatic adj.自动的，不自觉的✧autumn n.秋天✧available adj.可得到的，可利用的✧avenue n.大街✧average adj/n.平均的，平常的；平均✧avoid vt.避免✧await vt.等待✧awake adj/v.醒着的；醒来✧awaken v.醒来✧award vt/n.授予✧aware adj.意识到✧away adv.离开，一边✧awful adj.可怕的，糟糕的，非常了得的✧awkward adj.笨拙的，难用的，尴尬的✧baby n.婴儿✧back n/adj/adv/vt.背面；后面的；向后；支持✧background adj.背景✧backward adj/adv.向后，落后；向后✧bacteria n.细菌✧bad adj.坏的✧badly adv.严重的，厉害的，迫切的✧bag n.包✧baggage n.行李✧bake v.烘烤✧bakery n.面包店✧balance n/v.平衡；使平衡✧ball n.球✧ballet n.芭蕾舞✧ballon n.气球✧ban vt/n.阻止，取缔；禁令✧banana n.香蕉✧band n.群，队，乐队✧bandage n.绷带✧band-aid n.胶布✧bank n.银行，堤岸✧bar n.酒吧✧barbecue n.烧烤✧barber n.理发师✧bare n.赤裸的✧barely n.几乎没有，仅仅✧bargain n/vi.特价商品，交易；讨价还价✧bark n/v.树皮；犬吠✧base n.基础，基地✧baseball n.棒球✧basement n.地下室✧basin n.脸盆，盆地✧basis n.基础✧basket n.篮子✧basketball n.篮球✧bat vt/n.打，击；板✧bath n.洗澡，浴室✧bathe vi.洗澡，游泳✧bathing n.洗澡，游泳✧bathroom n.浴室✧battery n.电池✧battle n/vi/vt.战役；战斗；与作战✧bay n.海湾✧ B.C. 公元前✧be v.是✧beach n.沙滩✧bean n.豆✧bear n/vt.熊；忍受，承受✧beard n.胡须✧beast n.野兽✧beat v/n.打败，跳动；敲打，跳动✧beautiful adj.美丽的✧beauty n.美丽，美人✧because conj.因为✧become vi.变得，成为✧bed n.床✧bedroom n.卧室✧bedtime n/adj.就寝时间；临睡前的✧bee n.蜜蜂✧beef n.牛肉✧beer n.啤酒✧before prep/conj.在之前✧beg v.祈求✧beggar n.乞丐✧begin v.开始✧beginning n.开端✧behave v.行为✧behaviour n.行为✧behind prep/adv.在之后；向后✧being n.存在，人，物✧belief n.相信，信任，信仰✧believe v.相信，认为✧bell n.铃✧belong vi.属于✧below prep/adv.在下面✧bell n.皮带，腰带✧bench n.长凳✧bend v/n.弯曲，弯腰✧beneath prep/adv.在下面✧beneficial adj.有益的✧benefit v/n.得益；益处✧beside prep.在旁边✧besides prep/adv.除之外；而且✧best adj/adv.最好的✧bet v/n.打赌✧better adj/adv.更好的✧between prep/adv.在之间✧beyond prep.超过✧Bible n.圣经✧bicycle n.自行车✧big adj.大✧bike n.自行车✧bill n.账单，议案，纸币✧bin n.箱子✧bind vt.捆扎，粘合✧biology n.生物【学科】✧bird n.鸟✧birth n.出生，产生✧birthday n.生日✧biscuit n.饼干✧bit n.一点✧bite n/v.叮咬✧bitter adj.有苦味的，痛苦的✧black adj/n.黑色的✧blackboard n.黑板✧blacksmith n.工匠✧blame vt/n.责怪✧blank n.空白处✧blanket n.毯子，遮盖层✧bleed vi.流血✧bless vt.保佑✧blind adj/vt.失明的，盲目的；使失明，使盲目✧block n/vt.大楼，街区；阻塞，阻碍✧blood n.血✧bloom vi/n开花.✧blouse n.女式衬衫✧blue adj/n.蓝色的✧board n.版，船舷，董事会✧boast v/n.吹嘘✧boat n/vi.船；乘船✧body n.身体，尸体✧boil v/n.沸腾，烧开，烹煮✧bomb n/v.炸弹；投掷炸弹✧bone n.骨头✧book v/n.书本；预定✧booklet n.小册子✧bookshop n.书店✧boot n.靴子✧border n.边界✧bore vt.使厌烦✧born adj.出生的，天生的✧borrow v.借✧boss n.老板✧botanist n.植物学家✧botany n.植物学【学科】✧both adj/pron/adv.两者都✧bother vt/vi.使烦恼；烦恼，担心，特意✧bottle n.瓶✧bottom n.底部✧bow vi/n.鞠躬；弓形，鞠躬✧bowl n.碗✧bowling n.保龄球✧box n.盒子✧boy n.男孩✧brain n.脑子，智慧✧brake n/v.刹车✧branch n.分支，树枝✧brand n/vt..品牌；烙印于✧brass n.黄铜✧brave adj.勇敢的✧bread n.面包✧break v/n.打破，违反；暂停，破裂✧breakfast n.早饭✧breast n.胸部✧breath n.呼吸✧breathe v.呼吸✧breed n.品种；繁育✧breeze n/vi.微风；轻吹✧bribe n/vt.贿赂；行贿✧brick n.积木✧bride n.新郎✧bridegroom n.新娘✧bridge n.大桥✧brief adj简言之✧brigade n.队✧bright adj.明亮的，灿烂的，聪明的✧brilliant adj.极其聪明的，灿烂的✧bring vt.带来✧broad adj.广泛的，广阔的✧broadcast v/n.广播✧brother n.兄弟✧brow n.眉毛✧brown n/adj.棕色✧browse v.浏览✧brunch n.早午饭✧brush n/v.刷子；刷✧ B.S.理学士✧bubble n.泡泡✧bucket n.水桶✧budget n/vi.预算✧build v/n.建造；体格✧building n.建筑物✧bulb n.灯泡，植物根茎✧bull n.公牛✧bullet n.子弹✧bump vi.撞见✧bunch n.束，串✧bundle n.捆，束，包✧burden n.负担✧burn v.燃烧，烧焦，发亮✧burst v.爆裂，突然发出✧bury vt.掩埋✧bus n.公交车✧bush n.灌木✧business n.生意，工作，公司，商店✧busy adj.繁忙的✧but conj/prep.但是；除了✧butcher n.屠夫✧butter n.黄油✧button n.纽扣，按钮✧buy v.买，购物✧by prep/adv.在旁边，通过，经过✧bye interj.再见✧cabbage n.白菜✧cabin n.小木屋，机舱，船舱✧cable n.索，缆✧cafe n.咖啡馆✧cafeteria n.自助餐馆✧cage n.笼子✧cake n.蛋糕✧calculate n.计算，估计✧calculator n.计算器✧call vt/vi/n.大声说出；叫喊；呼叫✧calm adj/v.平静的，镇定的；平静，镇定✧camel n.骆驼✧camera n.照相机✧camp n/vi.营地✧campaign n.运动，战役✧campus n.校园✧can v/aux/n.把，能够；罐头✧canal n.运河，水道✧cancel vt.取消，删去✧cancer n.癌症✧candidate n.参选者，求职者✧candy n.糖果✧canteen n.小卖部，食堂✧cap n/vt.帽子，给戴帽子✧capable n.有能力✧capital n/adj.首府，大写字母；主要的✧captain n.首领✧capture vt/n.占领，捕获✧car n.小汽车✧carbon n.碳✧card n.卡片✧care n/v.关心，照顾✧career n.生涯，职业✧careful adj.小心的，仔细的✧careless adj.粗心的，疏忽的✧cargo n.货物✧carpenter n.木匠✧carpet n.地毯✧carriage n.车辆，马车✧carrot n.萝卜✧carry vt.运载，携带✧cart n.手推车✧cartoon n.卡通✧carve vt.切开，分开，雕刻✧case n.实例，事例✧cash n/vt.现金；兑现✧cashier n.出纳员✧cassette n.磁带盒✧cast v/n.扔，投，抛，扮演；扔，演员表✧castle n.城堡✧casual adj.偶然的，随便的，非正式的✧cat n.猫✧catalogue n/v.目录；编目录✧catch vt.捉住，赶上，钩住✧cattle n.牛✧cause vt/n.使发生；原因，起因✧cave n/v.山洞；坍塌✧CD 光碟✧cease v/n.停止✧ceiling n.天花板✧celebrate vt.庆祝✧cell n.细胞，电池✧cement n.水泥✧cemetery n.坟墓✧cent n.美分✧centigrade adj.摄氏度✧centimetre n.厘米✧central adj.中心的，主要的✧centre n.中心，中央✧century n.世纪✧ceremony n.典礼✧certain adj.确定的，有把握的✧certificate n/vt.证书；发证书给✧chain n/vt.链条，一系列；拴住✧chair n/vt.椅子；入座，担任✧chairman n.主席✧chalk n.粉笔✧challenge n/vt.挑战，向挑战✧champion adj/n.得第一名，冠军✧championship n.冠军称号✧chance n/vi.机遇，机会；碰巧发生✧change v/n.改变，变化；找零，零钱✧channel n.海峡，电视频道✧chapter n.章✧character n.性质，品质，文字，人物✧characteristic n/adj.特征；特有的✧charge v/n.主管，费用，充电，控告✧charity n.仁爱，慈善✧charm n/vt.魅力，吸引✧chart n.图表，地图✧chase v/n.追逐，赶出✧chat v/n.闲聊，聊天✧cheap adj.便宜的✧cheat v/n.欺骗✧check v/n.核对，制止；支票✧checkout n.结账离开，付款台✧cheek n.面颊✧cheer v/n.使高兴，为喝彩；振奋，喝彩✧cheese n.奶酪✧chemical adj/n.化学的，化学制品✧chemist n.化学家✧chemistry n.化学【学科】✧cheque n.支票✧chess n.国际象棋✧chest n.胸部，箱子，柜子，橱柜✧chew v.咀嚼✧chicken n.鸡✧chief adj/n.主要的；首领✧child n.小孩子✧childbirth n.生产✧childhood n.童年✧childish adj.幼稚的✧chill n.寒冷✧chimney n.烟囱✧china n.瓷器✧chip n.薄片，土豆条✧chocolate n.巧克力✧choice n.选择✧choose v.选择，挑选✧chop v/n.砍，劈，斩✧chopsticks n.筷子✧Christian n.基督徒✧Christmas n.圣诞节✧church n.教堂✧cigar n.雪茄烟✧cigarette n.香烟✧cinema n.电影院✧circle v/n.环绕，盘旋；圆✧circular adj.圆形的，环形的，循环的✧circumstance n.情况，境遇✧citizen n.公民✧city n.城市✧civil adj.国内的，公民的✧civilian n.平民✧civilization n.文明✧civilize v.使开化✧claim vt/n.认领，声称，提出要求✧clap vt/vi.拍手鼓掌✧class n/vt.班级，等级；归入等级✧classic adj/n.经典的，一流的；经典作品✧classical adj.古典的✧classify vt.分类，归类✧classmate n.同班同学✧clay n.黏土✧clean v/adj.弄干净，清洁的✧cleaner n.清洁工✧clear adj/vt.清楚地，明朗的；清除，清扫✧clerk n.职员✧clever adj.聪明的✧click v.点击✧cliff n.悬崖✧climate n.气候✧climb v/n.爬✧clinic n.诊所✧clone n/vt.克隆，繁殖✧close v/adj.关闭；接近的，靠近的✧cloth n.布✧clothes n.衣物✧clothing n.衣物✧cloud n.云✧club n.俱乐部✧clue n.线索，提示✧coach n/vt.长途公交车，教练；指导✧coal n.煤✧coast n.海岸✧coat n.上衣，外套✧cock n.公鸡✧code n.密码✧coffee n.咖啡✧coin n.硬币✧coincidence n.巧合✧Coke n.可乐✧cold adj/n.冷；感冒✧collapse v.塌下，崩溃✧collar n.衣领，项圈✧colleague n.同事✧collect v.收集，集合，收取✧collection n.收藏品✧college n.大学✧colony n.殖民地，聚居区✧colour n/vt.颜色；着色✧column n.支柱，专栏✧comb n/vt.梳子；梳理✧combination n.结合✧combine v.结合✧come vi.来✧comedian n.喜剧演员✧comedy n.喜剧✧comic n/adj.喜剧，连环画；喜剧演员✧comfort vt/n.安慰，使舒适✧command n/vt.命令，指挥，掌握✧commander n.司令官，指挥官✧comment n/v.评论✧commerce n.商业，贸易✧commercial adj.商业的，商务的✧commit vt.犯罪，委托，提交✧committee n.委员会✧common adj.一般的，普遍的✧communicate v.传达，传递✧communist adj.共产主义的✧community n.社区，团体✧companion n.伴侣，同伴✧comparative adj.相比较而言✧compare v.比较，对照✧comparison n.比较✧compete vi.比赛，竞争✧competition n.竞争，比赛✧competitive adj.有竞争力的✧complain v.抱怨✧complaint n.抱怨✧complete vt/adj.完成；完整的，十足的✧completion n.完成✧complex adj.组合的，复杂的✧complicated adj.复杂的✧compliment n.赞美✧compose v.组成，创作✧composer n.作曲家✧composition n.组成，作文，作品✧compound n/adj.复合物；复合的✧comprehension n.理解，包含✧comprehensive adj.广泛的，综合的✧compulsory adj/n.义务强制的；规定动作✧compute v.计算，估计✧computer n.计算机✧concentrate v.集中✧concentration n.专心，集中✧concept n.概念，理念，观念✧concern vt/n.关心，忧虑✧concert n.音乐会✧conclude v.结束，推断出✧conclusion n.结束，结论，推论✧concrete n/adj.混凝土；具体实在的✧condition n/vt.环境，状况✧conduct v.进行，指挥，管理✧conductor n.指导者✧conference n.会议✧confess vt.承认，坦白✧confidence n.信心，信任✧confident adj.有信心的✧confirm vt.证实，确认✧conflict n/vi.冲突，战斗✧confuse vt.使混乱，使困惑✧congratulate vt.祝贺✧congratulation n.祝贺✧congress n.代表大会✧connect vt.连接，联系✧conquer vt.攻克，征服✧conscience n.良心✧conscious adj.意识到，神志清醒的✧consequence n.结果，后果✧consider vt.考虑，认为✧considerate adj.考虑周到的✧consist vi.由组成，构成，在于✧constant adj.连续不断的，一再重复的✧construct v.建造，构造✧consult vt.请教，查阅✧consume vt.消耗，消费，耗尽✧consumer n.消费者，顾客✧contact n/v.联系，接触✧contain vt.包含，容纳✧container n.集装箱，容器✧contemporary adj.当代的✧content n.目录，内容✧contest n.竞赛，比赛✧context n.上下文，语境，背景，环境✧continent n.大陆✧continue v.继续，延续✧contract n/v.合同；订立合同✧contrary n.相反✧contrast n.对比✧contribute v.贡献✧contribution n.贡献✧control vt/n.控制，支配✧convenience n.方便，便利设施✧convenient adj.方便的✧conversation n.谈话，会谈✧convey vt.运送，传导✧convince vt.使确信，说服✧cook n.厨子；烹调✧cooker n.厨具✧cool adj.凉的，冷静的✧cooperate vi.合作，配合✧cope vi.竞争，对付，应付✧copy vt/n.抄写，复印，模仿；复制品✧corn n.谷物✧corner n/vt.墙角；逼入困境✧corporation n.公司✧correct adj/v.正确的；改正✧corridor n.走廊✧cost v/n.价钱，花费✧cotton n. 棉花✧cough v/n.咳嗽✧could v.aux.能够✧count v.计算，数✧counter n.柜台✧country n.国家，乡下✧countryside n.乡下✧county n.郡✧couple n.一对，一双，夫妇✧courage n.勇气，勇敢✧course n.过程，课程，必经之路✧court n.球场，法院✧cousin n.侄辈✧cover vt/n.遮盖；封面，盖子✧cow n.奶牛✧crack v/n.裂开；裂缝，瑕疵，缺点✧crash vi/n.坠毁，碰撞✧crawl vi/n.爬行✧crazy adj.疯狂的，荒唐的✧cream n.奶油✧create v.创造，产生✧creative adj.有创造力的✧creature n.生物✧credit n.信用，信誉✧crew n.全体工作人员✧crime n.罪行✧criminal adj.犯罪的✧crisis n.危机，决定性时刻，转折点✧critic n.批评家✧criticism n.批评，评论✧critical adj.批评的，吹毛求疵的，决定性的✧criticize v.批评，评论，指责✧crop n.庄稼✧cross n/vt/adj.十字形；穿过；坏脾气的✧crossroads n.十字路口✧crowd n/vt/vi.人群；挤满✧crown n.王冠，王位✧crucial adj.决定性的，关键的，至关重要的✧cruel adj.残酷的，残忍的✧cruelty n.残忍✧cry v/n.叫喊，哭✧crystal adj/n.晶莹剔透的；水晶✧cucumber n.黄瓜✧cultivate v.栽培，培养✧cultural adj.文化上的✧culture n.文化✧cup n.杯子✧cupboard n.橱柜✧cure vt/n.治疗，治愈✧curious adj.好奇的✧current adj.通用的✧curtain n.幕✧curve n.曲线，曲线状物✧cushion n.垫子，气垫✧custom n.风俗习惯，惯例，海关✧customer n.顾客✧cut v/n.切，割；裂口✧cute adj.可爱的，漂亮的✧cycle n/vi.周期，循环；使循环，骑车✧cyclist n.骑车人✧dad n.爸爸✧daily adj/n.每日的；日报✧dairy n/adj.乳品店；乳品的✧dam n.水闸✧damage vt/n.损害，毁坏✧damp n/vt/adj.潮湿；泼冷水；潮湿的✧dance n/vi.跳舞；舞动✧danger n.危险✧dare v.aux.敢✧dark adj/n.黑暗的；海岸✧darling n/adj.心爱的人；亲爱的，心爱的✧dash n/vi.短跑；冲击✧datum n.(data复数)论据，资料✧date n/vt.约会；约会，注明日期✧daughter n.女儿✧dawn n/vi.黎明；破晓✧day n.天，日子✧daylight n.日光✧daytime n/adj.白天✧dead adj.死亡的，死一般的✧deadline n.最后期限✧deaf adj.聋的✧deal v.处理✧deal n.数量，交易✧dear adj.亲爱的✧death n.死亡✧debate v/n.辩论✧debt n.欠款，债务✧decade n.十年✧decay vt.使腐烂✧deceive vt.欺骗，蒙蔽✧decent adj.得体的，适当的✧decide v.决定✧decision n.决定✧deck n.甲板✧declare vt.宣布，声明✧decline v/n.拒绝，下降，衰弱✧decorate v.装饰✧decrease v/n.减少✧deed n.事情，行为✧deep adj.深的✧deer n.鹿✧defeat vt/n.击败✧defence n.防御，辩护✧defend vt.防御，辩护✧define vt.下定义，明确，规定✧definite adj.明确的，一定的✧definition n.定义✧degree n.学位，程度，度数✧delay n/vt/vi.推迟，延误，耽搁✧delegate n.代表✧delete vt.删除✧deliberate adj.慎重的，故意的✧delicate adj.纤细的，雅致的，易碎的✧delicious adj.美味的，可口的✧delight vt/n.高兴✧deliver vt.投递，分送✧delivery n.投递，分送✧demand vt/n.要求，需求，询问✧demanding adj.高要求的✧democracy n.民主✧demonstrate vt/vi.论证，说明✧dense adj.密集的✧dentist n.牙医✧deny vt.否认，拒绝✧depart vi.离开，出发✧department n.部门✧departure n.离开，启程，出发，背离✧depend vi.依靠，依赖✧dependent adj.依赖的，依靠的✧deposit vt/vi/n.沉淀，存放，储蓄，预付✧depress vt.丧气，压下，抑郁✧depth n.深度✧describe vt.描述，形容✧description n.描写，叙述，形容✧desert n/vt.沙漠；离开，抛弃✧deserve vt.应得，值得✧design vt/n.设计✧desire vt/n.愿望；要求，请求✧desk n.桌面✧desktop adj/n.台式电脑✧despair n/vt.绝望✧desperate adj.不顾一切的，绝望的✧despite prep.不管✧dessert n.甜点✧destination n.目的地，目标，终点✧destroy vt.破坏，拆毁，消灭✧destruction n.破坏，毁坏✧detail n.细节✧detective adj/n.侦探✧determination n.决心，坚定，果断，确定✧determine vt/vi.决定✧develop vt/vi.开发，发展，生长，发育✧device n.装置✧devote vt.奉献，专用于✧diagnose vt.诊断，下结论✧dial vt/n.拨号码；表盘✧dialect n.方言✧dialogue n.对白✧diamond n.钻石✧diary n.日记✧dictation n.听写✧dictionary n.字典✧die vi/vt.死✧diet n.日常饮食✧differ vi.不同✧different adj.不同的，有区别的✧difficult adj.困难的✧dig v.挖掘✧digest vt/n.消化吸收；摘要✧digit n.数字✧digital adj.数字的✧dignity n.尊严✧diligent adj.勤勉的✧dim adj.昏暗的，模糊不清的✧dine vi.吃正餐✧dinner n.晚餐✧dioxide n.二氧化物✧dip vt.浸泡✧diploma n.文凭✧diplomat n.外交家✧direct vt/adj.指导，命令；笔直的，直接的✧direction n.方向，说明✧director n.主管，经理✧dirt n.污物，灰尘✧dirty adj.脏的✧disabled adj.丧失能力的✧disadvantage n/vt.处于不利地位，条件✧disagreeable adj.不合意的，令人不快的✧disappear vi.消失，不见✧disappoint vt.失望✧disapproval n.不赞同✧disapprove v.不赞同✧disaster n.灾难✧disc n.圆盘，唱片✧discipline n/vt.纪律；训练✧disco n.迪斯科✧discount vt/vi/n.打折；折扣✧discourage vt.阻止，阻拦✧discover vt.发现✧discuss vt.讨论✧disease n.疾病✧dish n.菜肴，碟子✧dishwasher n.洗碗机，洗碗工✧dislike vt/n.不喜欢✧dismiss vt/vi.解散，不考虑，解雇✧disobey vt.不服从，不遵守✧disorder n.杂乱，混乱✧disorderly adj.杂乱的，混乱的✧display n/v.展示✧dissatisfy vt.不满意✧dissolve v.溶解✧distance n.距离，远处✧distant adj.远的✧distinct adj.有区别的，不同的✧distinguish vt.区别，区分，辨别✧distinguished adj.卓越的，杰出的✧distribute vt.分发，配送✧district n.区域，地区✧distrust vt.不信任，怀疑✧disturb vt.扰乱✧disturbance n.扰乱，打扰✧dive vi.潜水✧divide vt.分开✧division n.部门，分开✧divorce vt/vi/n.离婚✧dizzy adj.头晕目眩的✧do v.做✧doctor n.医生✧document n.文件✧dog n.狗✧doll n.娃娃✧dollar n.元✧dolphin n.海豚✧domestic adj.家庭的，驯养的，国内的✧dominant adj.占优势的✧dominate vt/vi.支配，处于支配地位的✧donate vt.捐赠✧donkey n.驴，笨蛋✧door n.门✧dormitory n.寝室✧dot n.点✧double adj/vt/vi.加倍的，成为两倍✧doubt vt/n.怀疑✧down adv.向下✧download v/n.由于病倒✧downstairs adv.往楼下✧downtown adj/adv/n.商业区的✧downwards adv.向下的✧dozen n.二十个✧draft n/v.草案，起草✧drag vt/vi.拖拉✧dragon n.龙✧drain n/v.排水沟；消耗，耗尽✧drama n.剧本，戏剧✧dramatic adj.令人印象深刻的✧draw vt/vi.拖拉，画，吸引，提取✧drawer n.抽屉✧drawing n.绘画✧dream n/v.梦；做梦✧dress n/vt.连衣裙；穿衣✧drift vt/vi/n.漂流✧drill n/vi.钻头，练习；操练✧drink v/n.喝，饮料✧drip vi/n.滴下✧drive v/n.驾驶，迫使，驱动✧drop n/v.滴；落下，掉下✧drown v.溺死✧drug n/v.药；吸毒✧drugstore n.药店✧drum n.鼓✧dry vt/vi/adj.变干；干燥的✧duck n.鸭子✧due adj.应得的，到期的，预定的✧dull adj乏味的，愚钝的，不鲜艳的✧dump vt.倾倒✧dumpling n.汤圆，饺子✧during prep.在期间✧dusk n.黄昏✧dust n/v.灰尘；去除灰尘✧dustbin n.垃圾箱✧dusty adj.多灰尘的✧duty n.责任，义务✧dynasty n. 朝代✧each adj/pron/adv.各自，各个，每✧eager adj.热切，渴望的✧ear n.耳朵✧early adv/adj.早期的，早的✧earn vt.赚得✧earnest adj.认真的，热切的✧earnings n.收入，收益✧earth n.陆地✧earthquake n.地震✧ease n.悠闲，容易✧east n/adj.东；东方的✧eastern adj.东部的✧eastward adv.向东✧easy adj.容易的✧eat v.吃，毁坏✧e-book n.电子书✧economic adj.经济的✧economy n.经济✧economical adj.节约的✧ecosystem n.生态系统✧edge n.边缘，刀刃✧edit vt.编辑✧edition n.版本✧editor n.编辑✧editorial adj.编辑的✧educate vt.教育✧education n.教育✧effect n.影响，结果，效力✧effective adj.有效的，生效的✧efficient adj.效率高的，有能力的✧effort n.努力✧ e.g. 例如✧egg n.蛋✧either adv/adj/pron.任意一个（两者）✧elder adj.年龄大的，资格老的✧elderly adj.较老的，晚年的✧elect vt.选举✧electric adj.电的✧electrical adj.电的，与电有关的✧electrician n.电气专家✧electricity n.电✧electron n.电子✧electronic adj.电子的✧elegant adj.优美的，优雅的✧element n.元素，成分✧elementary adj.初级的，基本的✧elephant n.大象✧elevator n.电梯✧eliminate vt.消除，淘汰✧else adj/adv.其他的✧elesewhere adv.在别处✧email n/vt.电子邮件✧embarrass vt.使尴尬的✧emerge vi.出现，浮现✧emergency n.紧急情况，出诊✧emotion n.感情，激动✧emperor n.皇帝✧emphasis n.强调，着重✧emphasize v.强调，着重✧empire n.帝国✧employ vt.雇佣，使用✧empolyee n.雇主✧employer n.雇员✧empty adj/v.空；变空，排除✧enable vt.能够✧enclose vt.围住，包住，封入✧encounter vt/n.意外的相遇，邂逅✧encourage vt.鼓励，激励✧end n/v.末端；结束，终止✧endurance n.持久力，耐力✧endure vt/vi.持久，忍受，持续，忍耐✧enemy n.敌人✧energetic adj.精力充沛的✧energize vt.供给能量✧energy n.活力✧engage vt/vi.使订婚，使从事，吸引✧engine n.引擎✧engineer n.工程师✧engineering n.工程学【学科】✧English n.英语✧enhance vt.增强，提供✧enjoy vt.喜爱✧enjoyable adj.有趣的✧enlarge vt.扩大✧enormous adj.巨大的✧enough adj.足够的✧ensure vt.保证✧enroll vt/vi.入学，吸收成员✧enter v.进入✧enterprise n.公司✧entertain vt.娱乐，招待✧entertainer n.表演者✧entertaining adj.引起兴趣的✧entertainment n.娱乐，招待✧enthusiasm n.热情✧enthusiastic adj.满腔热情的✧entire adj.整个，全部✧entitle vt.给权利，给称号，提名✧entrance n.入口✧entry n.进入，许可，入口处，登录✧envelope n.信封✧environment n.环境✧envy vt/n.羡慕，嫉妒✧equal adj/n/v.相等的；同等的人；等于✧equip vt.配备，有准备的✧equivalent adj/n.相等的；相等物✧erase v.擦掉，抹去，清除✧eraser n.擦除器✧error n.错误，差错✧escalator n.自动扶梯✧escape v/n.逃跑，逃脱✧especially adv.尤其，特别✧essay n.论文，散文✧essential adj.实质的，绝对必要的✧establish vt.建立，确立✧estimate vt/n.估计，评价，判断✧etc. 等等✧evaluate v.估计，评价，鉴定✧eve n.前夜，前夕✧even adv.甚至，即使✧evening n.傍晚，晚上✧event n.事件，活动✧eventual adj.最终，结果✧ever adv.任何时候✧everlasting adj.永恒的，持久的✧every adj.每一✧everybody pron.每个人✧everyday adj.每一天✧everyone pron.每个人✧everything pron.每件事✧everywhere adv.到处✧evidence n.证据✧evident adj.明显的✧evil n/adj.罪恶✧evolution n.演变，逐步形成✧evolve v.进化，发育，演化✧exact adj.精确地，确切的✧examination n.考试，检查，检测✧examine vt.测试✧example n.例子✧excellent adj.优秀的✧except prep.除之外✧exchange n/vt.交换，交流✧excite vt.使兴奋✧exclude vt.排斥在外，不包括✧excursion n.短途旅行✧excuse vt/n.原谅；借口✧executive adj/n.执行的；执行者✧exercise n/vt.行使，履行，训练✧exhaust vt.耗尽✧exhibit n/vt.展览品；展出，展示✧exhibition n.展览会✧exist vi.存在✧existence n.存在✧exit n.出口✧expand v.扩大，展开✧expect vt.期待，预料✧expense n.花费，费用✧expensive adj.✧experience n/vt.✧experiment n/vi.✧expert n.✧explain v.讲解，解释，说明✧explanation n.解释，说明✧explode v.爆炸，爆发✧exploit vt.开发，利用，剥削✧explore vt.探险，勘探，探索✧explosive n.炸药✧export n/v.出口，输出✧expose vt.暴露，揭露✧express n/vt.快车，快递；表达，表示✧expression n.表达，表示，表情，短语✧extend v.延长，扩展✧extension n.扩大的部分，电话的分机✧extensive adj.广阔的，广泛的✧extent n.广度，宽度，长度，范围，程度✧external adj.外面的，外部的✧extinct adj. 灭绝的✧extinguisher n.灭火器✧extra adj.额外的，附加的✧extraordinary adj.不平常的，特别的✧extreme adj/n.末端的，极端的；极端✧eye n.眼睛，眉毛，注意✧eyebrow n.眉毛✧eyesight n.视力✧fable n.寓言✧face n/v.面孔；面对✧facility n.便利，设备设施✧fact n.事实，实际✧factor n.因素✧factory n.工厂✧fail vi/vt.失败，不及格，衰退✧failure n.失败，故障✧faint adj/vi/n.微弱，昏暗；昏厥✧fair n/adj.商品展览；公平的✧fairly adv.相当，公正的，不带偏见的✧fairy n.仙子✧faith n.信任，信心，信念✧fake n.假货，赝品✧fall vi/n.跌倒，落下；秋天✧false adj.不正确的✧fame n.名声，名望✧familiar adj.熟悉的，相似的✧family n.家庭✧famous adj.着名的✧fan n/v.扇子，粉丝；煽动，激起✧fancy n/v.想象力；想象✧fantastic adj.奇异的，了不起的✧far adj/adv.远的✧fare n.车费，船费✧farewell adj/n.告别✧farm n/vi.农场；种田，务农✧farmer n.农夫✧fascinate vt.迷住，吸引✧fashion n.时尚，方式，样子✧fashionable adj.符合时尚的，时髦的✧fast adj/adv.快的，牢固的✧fasten vt.扎牢✧fat adj/n.肥胖的；脂肪，肥肉✧fatal adj.致命的，毁灭性的✧fate n.命运✧father n.父亲✧fault n.缺点，错误✧favour n/vt.恩惠，善行；喜爱，支持✧favourite adj.最爱的✧fax n/vt.传真机；传真传输✧fear n/v.害怕，恐惧✧feasible adj.可行的，行得通的✧feather n.羽毛✧feature vt/n.以为特征；特征✧fee n.小费✧feed vt.喂养✧feedback n.反馈信息，返回，反应✧feel v.感受到，觉得✧feeling n.感觉，感情✧fellow n.家伙，小子✧female adj/n.女的，雌性✧fence n.栅栏，篱笆，击剑术✧ferry n.渡口，渡船✧fertile adj.肥沃的，丰富的✧fertilizer n.肥料✧festival n.节日✧fetch vt.拿来✧fever n.发烧，高度兴奋✧few adj.很少，几乎没有✧fiction n.小说✧field n.田地，领域✧fierce adj.凶猛的，猛烈的✧fight vt/vi/n.打仗，反对；战斗，打架✧figure n/vt.数字，外形人影；计算，描绘✧file n.档案✧fill vt/vi.装满✧film n/v.电影，胶片；拍摄✧final adj.最终的✧finance n/vt.财政；提供资金给✧financial adj.金融的，财政的✧find vt.找到，发现✧fine n/v/adj.罚款；好的，精致的✧finger n.手指✧finish v.完成，结束✧fire n/v.火，炉火；燃烧，开枪，解雇✧firm adj/n.坚固的；商行✧fireworks n烟火✧fish vi/vt/n.钓鱼，捕鱼；鱼✧fisherman n.渔夫✧fist n.拳头✧fit vt/vi/adj.合适，配合；适配；合适的✧flag n.旗✧flame n.火焰✧flash n/v.闪电；使闪光✧flat adj/n.平坦的；公寓✧flavour n.滋味，味道✧flee v.逃走，逃离✧flesh n.肌肉，果肉✧flexible adj.易弯曲的，灵活的，柔软的✧flight n.航班，飞行✧float vi.浮动，漂流✧flood n/v.洪水；淹没✧floor n.地板，层✧flour n.面粉✧flow vi/n.流动，飘拂✧flower n.花✧flu n.感冒✧fluent adj.流利的，流畅的✧fly vi/vt/n.飞，驾驶；飞机✧focus v/n.集中，聚焦✧fog n.雾✧foggy adj.有雾的✧fold vt.折叠✧folk n/adj.人们；民间的✧follow vt.vi.跟随，遵照✧following adj.下列的✧fond adj.喜爱✧food n.食物✧fool n/vt.愚人；欺骗✧foolish adj.愚蠢的✧foot n.脚，英尺✧football n.足球✧for prep/conj.为了；因为✧forbid vt.禁止✧force n/vt.力量，势力，军队；迫使✧forceful adj.强有力的✧forecast v/n.预测，预报✧forehead n.前额✧foreign adj.国外的✧foresee vt.预见，预知✧forest n.森林✧forever adv.永远✧forget v.忘记✧forgetful adj.健忘的✧forgive vt.原谅✧fork n.刀叉，分叉✧form n/vt/vi.形成，表格；构成，组成✧formal adj.正式的✧former adj.前者✧forth adv.向前✧fortunate adj.幸运的，侥幸的✧fortune n.财富，运气✧forward adv.向前✧found vt.创立，创建。
上海高考词汇手册(及时雨)TWXYZ
上海高考词汇手册(及时雨)TWXYZtable n.餐桌；表格at（the）table （组）在吃饭lay/set/spread the table （组）摆饭桌tablet n.药片tag n.标签tail n.尾巴；尾部tailor n.裁缝vt.裁制（衣服）；使适应特定需要the tailor's （组）裁缝店vt.拿；带走；带领；就（座、职）；吃，喝；服（药）；搭乘（交通take量（体温等）；采取（措施等）；花费，需要（时间等）take in （组）吸收；理解；欺骗take off （组）起飞；脱下take on （组）呈现；承担；雇用take over （组）接管take up （组）开始从事；占据（时间或空间）take after （组）（长相或性格）像（父母等）take away （组）拿走，带走take down （组）拿下；写下，记下；拆毁（建筑物）take A for B （组）误认A为Btake to （喜欢上（to为介词）tale n.故事；传说talent n.天赋，才能；有天才的人，人才terribly adv.非常，很；可怕地terrific adj.可怕的；极好的territory n.领土terror n.恐怖；恐惧terrify vt.使惊恐terrified adj.感到恐惧的terrifying adj.令人恐惧的terrorism n.恐怖主义terrorist n.恐怖分子test n./vt.测验；试验，测试；化验；考验text n.课文；正文wage n.（常～S）工资waist n.腰（身）wait vi.等候wait for （组）等候…wait（for sb.）to do （组）等待（某人）做waiting room （组）候诊室；候车室wait and see （组）拭目以待waiter n.（男）侍者，（男）服务员waitress n.女侍者，女服务员wake v.醒来；唤醒wake up （组）醒来；唤醒waken v.醒来；唤醒walk vi./n.走，步行；散步go for a walk （组）去散步takehave a walk （组）散步Walkman n.（pl.)～s）随身听wall n.墙壁wallet n.皮夹子，钱包waltz n.华尔兹舞（曲）；圆舞曲wander vi.漫游；闲逛；徘徊want vt.想要；需要want（sb.)to do （组）想要（某人）做want sth.（to be）done （组）想要某物被做war n.战争ward n.病房；牢房warm adj.温暖的；热情的；热心的v.（使）变暖warm up （组）（使）变暖；做热身运动warm-hearted adj.热情的，热心的；富有同情心的kind-hearted adj.好心的whole-hearted adj.全心全意的warmth n.温暖；热情warn vt.警告；告诫vi.发出警告warn sb. of/to do/that （组）警告某人…warning n./adj.警告（的）warship n.军舰wash v.洗；洗起来；冲走wash up=wash the dishes （组）洗餐具wash away （组）洗掉；冲走washing n.洗涤（物）washing machine （组）洗衣机waste vt.浪费n.浪费；废弃物adj.废弃的waste…（in）doing/on sth. （组）浪费…做/在某物上watch v.观看，注视，观察；照看，看守，监视n.照看，看守，监视；手watch…do/doing （组）看着…做/正在做watchman n.（pl.)～men）看守人water n.水vt.浇水fresh/mineral/pure/tap water （组）淡水/矿泉水/纯净水/自来水by water （组）由水路（=by ship/boat）waterproof adj.防水的wave n.波浪；挥动vi.挥手示意；波动，起伏vt.挥手向…示意；挥动wave at sb. （组）向某人挥手wave goodbye to sb. （组）向某人挥手告别way n.路；方法；方式；方面the way to do/of doing （组）做…的方法on the/one's way to （组）在去…的途中（to为介词）by the way （组）顺便说一下，顺便问一声；在途中by way of （组）经由…under way （组）在进行中in the/one's way （组）当道；妨碍in a way （组）在某种程度上in every way （组）在各方面in no way （组）绝不lead/point the way （组）带路/指路give way to （组）给…让路；让位于…make one's way （组）前进all the way （组）一路上；大老远the other way around （组）相反地freeway n.高速公路（=motorway，expressway）we pron.我们（主格）weak adj.弱的；稀薄的weakness n.弱点，缺点weaken v.（使）变弱wealth n.财富，财产a wealth of （组）丰富的，大量的（后接可数名词复数或不可数名词皆可）wealthy adj.富的weapon n.武器wear v.穿着，戴着；穿旧，磨坏；耐用，耐穿wear out （使）耗尽、穿旧、磨坏be worn out （组）感到筋疲力尽weather n.（U)天气，气象in all weathers （组）风雨无阻weather-beaten adj.饱经风霜的weatherman n.（pl.)～men）天气预报员weave v.编织；织布web n.蜘蛛网；网络Website n.网站wedding n.婚礼week n.周，星期weekday n.平常日，工作日（=workday）weekend n.周末at/on weekends （组）在周末weekly adj./adv.每周（的）n.周报；周刊weep vi.哭泣，流泪weigh v.称…的重量；中…；重要outweigh vt.比…重要weight n.重量；体重；重要性put on/gain weight （组）体重增加lose weight （组）体重减轻，减肥weighty adj.沉重的；重要的welcome vt./n.欢迎adj.受欢迎的receive/give a warm welcome （组）受到/给予热烈欢迎welfare n.福利well adv.好地adj.健康的n.井as well （组）也，又（位于句末）as well as （组）除…之外（还）well-known adj.有名的；众所周知的west n./adj.西方（的）adv.向西western adj.西方的westerner n.西方人wet adj.湿的；（油漆等）未干的；下雨的vt.弄湿whale n.鲸what pron.什么Whatworries/surprises/impresses（组）令某人担忧/惊讶/印象深刻的是…sb. is that…do what sb. dan to do （组）尽己所能去做…A is toB whatC is toD （组）A对B之关系犹如C对D之关系What if…？（组）如果…怎么办；即使…又有什么关系whatever pron.无论什么do whatever one likes （组）为所欲为wheat n.小麦wheel n.轮子；车轮；方向盘when adv.何时conj.当…的时候It was+时间点+when…（组）…的时候是何时be about to do…when…（组）正要做某事，这时…be doing…when…（组）正在做某事，这时…whenever conj.无论何时；每当where adv.在（向）哪里wherever conj.无论哪里whether conj.是否（no matter）whether…or…（组）无论是…还是…which pron.哪个；哪些whichever pron.无论哪个conj.当…的同时（从句一般用进行时）；虽然，尽管（一般位于句首while（表示两方面）n.一会儿；一段时间after a while （组）过了一段时间for a while （组）一会儿，片刻whip n.鞭子；鞭打vt.（-pp-)鞭打whisper v./n.低语，耳语，窃窃私语whistle v.吹口哨；鸣汽笛n.口哨；汽笛white adj./n.白色（的）white-haired adj.白发的who pron.谁whoever pron.无论谁whole adj.全部的；整个的n.全部；整体as a whole （组）作为整体；就整体来看on the whole （组）就总体而言wholly adv.完全地whom pron.谁（who的宾格）whose pron.谁的why adv.为什么Why not do…？（组）为什么不做…？wide adj.宽阔的；广阔的；广泛的adv.宽阔地；广阔地be wide open/awake （组）大开着/大醒着widen v.拓宽widely adv.广泛地，普遍地widespread adj.广泛的，普遍的width n.宽度；宽阔wife n.（pl.)妻子wild adj.野生的；荒芜的；疯狂的；狂热的wilderness n.荒无人烟的地区wildlife n.（总称）野生动物will v.aux.将会；愿意n.意志；遗嘱Where there's a will，there's a（组）有志者事竟成。
上海市高考英语词汇手册配套词组默写.docx
上海市高考英语词汇手册配套词组默写.docx上海高考英语词汇手册词组双向默写A 41. can/can 't afford sth./ to do42. be afraid of1. abandon sb. to sth. 43. be afraid to do2. have the/an ability to do sth. 44. be after3. be able/unable to do sth. 45.again and again4. what/how about 46. be against5. in one ' s absence/ in the absence of 47. for ages6. be absent from 48. under the age of7. absent-minded 49. travel agency8. be absorbed in 50. agree to9. have access to 51. agree with10. be accessible to sb. 52. agree on11. by accident/ chance 53. agree to do12. according to 54.reach an agreement13. take …into account 55. ahead of14. on account of 56. go ahead15. on no account /doc/43d540f1f7335a8102d276a20029bd 64793e62c0.html e/go/run to one ai'd s16. account for 58. first aids17. accuse sb. of 59. aim at/to do18. be/get accustomed to60.on the air19. make great achievements in61.by air20. act as 62. all over21. act on/upon63.in all22. take action 64. at all23. be active in 65. above all24. take an active part in 66. after all25. adapt … to …67. first of all26. add to …68. all in all27. add up 69. for all28. add up to70.allow doing29. in addition 71. allow sb. to do30. in addition to 72. leave...alone31. adjust...to... 73. along with32. admire sb. for 74. be amazed at/to do/that33. admit … to/into …75. a large/small amount of34. admit doing/having done 76. and so on35. in advance 77. be angry at/to do/that36. take (full) advantage of78.be annoyed at sth./with sb.37. advertise for 79. answer (n.) to the question38. take/follow one 's advice 80.answer for39. advise doing81.be anxious about40. advise sb. to do 82. be anxious for/to do/that83. anything but84. nothing but85. apart from86. apologize to sb. for87. make an apology to sb. for88. appeal to89. It appears that90. appear to do91. have no appetite for sth.92. apply to ... for...93. apply... to...94. make an appointment with sb.95. appreciate doing96. I would appreciate it if you could/would97. approach (n.) to sth.98. approve of99. argue with sb. about/over100. arise from101. arm in arm102. in arms103. arrange for ... to do104. make arrangements for105. under arrest106. on one's arrival at/in sp.107. arrive at108. arrive in109. as... as...110. not as/so... as...111. just as112. as for113. as to114. as if/though115. be ashamed of/to do/that116. ask about117. ask for118. ask after119. fall asleep120. fast/sound asleep121. in all aspects122. assign sb. to do123. assist sb. in sth.124. associate ... with ...125. assure sb. that/of sth.126. be astonished at/to do/that127. attach...to...128. attempt to do129. make an attempt 130. attend to131. pay attention to132. draw one's attention to133. attitude to/towards134. attract sb. to135. tourist attractioa large/small audience 136. be available to sb.137. on average138. avoid doing139. wide awake140. award sb. for141. be (fully/well) aware of sth/that142. away fromB1. baby-sitter2. back up3. at the back of4. behind one ' s back5. be bad for6. keep the balance of7. lose/upset/disturb/destroy the balanceof8. ban...from doing9. snack bar10. the barber 's11. barely...when...12. barrier to13. base...on...14. on the basis of15. have/take a bath16. bathing suit17. be about to do18. be going to do19. be to do20. can ' t bear/stand doing/to do21. bear/keep sth. in mind22. be born in23. because of24. go to bed25. be in bed 69. bump into26. before long 70. burst out doing27. long before 71.burst into sth.28. It won ' t be long before... 72. on business29. begin with 73. business hour30. at the beginning of 74. be busy doing31. behave oneself 75. be busy with sth.32. leave behind C33. fall behind in34. human being 1. pocket calculator/doc/43d540f1f7335a8102d276a2002 9bd64793e62c0.html e into being 2. call on sb.36. beyond one ' s means 3. call at sp.37. big game 4. call for38. be bound to do 5. call in39. at birth 6. calm down40. give birth to 7. camping trip41. a bit 8. on campus42. not a bit 9.be capable of43. bit by bit 10. care for44. do one ' s bit 11. care about45. blame sb. for sth. 12. take care46. blame sth. on sb. 13. take care of47. be to blame for 14. be careful of/with48. be blind to 15. carry out49. notice board 16. carry on50. on board 17. in case (conj.)51. booking office 18. in case of (prep.)52. be bored with 19. in any case53. be born with 20. in no case54. borrow...from... 21.in many/some/most cases55. at the bottom of 22. in this/that case56. break away from 23. be the case57. break down 24. catch up with58.break into 25. cause...to do59. break in 26. make certain60. break out 27. make certain of/about61. break up 28. by chance62. out of breath 29. ChanCeS are that(+从句)63. in brief 30. change...into64. fire brigade 31. in Charge of65. bring about 32. in the Charge of66. bring out 33. take Charge offree of Charge67. browse through 34.68. build up 35. Charge Sb. for。
上海高考英语词汇手册列表
✧abandon vt.放弃✧ability n.能力✧able adj.有能力，能干的✧abnormal adj. 反常的，异常的✧aboard adv.在船上，登记✧about prep.关于✧above prep.在上方✧abroad adv.在国外✧absence n.缺席✧absent adj.缺席的✧absolute adj.完全的，绝对的，不容置疑的✧absorb vt.吸收，理解✧abstract adj/n.抽象的；摘要✧academic adj.学术上的✧accent n.口音，重音，强调✧accept v.接受，认可✧acceptable adj.可接受的✧access n.接近，进入，利用✧accident n.意外事故✧accidental adj.偶然的，意外的✧accommodation n.住处，住宿✧accompany vt.陪伴✧accomplish vt.实现，完成，达到✧according adv.根据✧account n/vi.叙述，账户账目；解释，说明✧accountant n.会计人员✧accuracy n.准确性✧accuse vt.指责，控告✧accustomed adj.适应了的✧ache vi/n疼痛✧achieve vt.完成，实现，达到✧achievement n.成就✧acid adj/n.酸的；酸✧acknowledge vt.承认，告知，收到✧acquire vt.获得，学到✧across prep/adv.穿过，越过✧act vi/n.行动，表演，扮演；行为，法令✧action n.行动✧active adj.积极地，主动地✧activity n.活动✧actor n.男演员✧actress n.女演员✧actual adj.事实上✧adapt v.适应，改编✧add v.添加✧addition n.加✧additional adj.附加的✧address n/vt.演说，地址；演说，致辞✧adequate adj.充足的，适当的✧adjust v.调整，调节✧administration n.行政，管理✧admire vt.赞赏，钦佩✧admission n.准许进入✧admit vt.承认，准许进入✧adopt vt.采纳，领养，采用✧adult n.成年人✧advance v/n.进步，前进✧advanced adj.先进的，高级的✧advancement n.前进，进步✧advantage n/vt.有利条件，优势；有利于✧adventure n.冒险，奇遇✧advertise v.宣传✧advertisement n.广告✧advice n/vt.劝告，忠告✧advise vt.劝告，建议✧aeroplane n.飞机✧affair n.事情✧affect vt.影响，使感动✧affection n.喜爱，慈爱✧afford vt.买得起，承担✧afraid adj.害怕✧after prep/conj.在之后✧afternoon n.下午✧again adv再来一次✧against prep.反对✧age n/v.年龄，时代；变老✧aged adj.年老的✧agency n.代理处✧agent n.代理人✧aggressive adj.侵略性的，有进取心的✧ago adv以前✧agree v.同意✧agreeable adj.令人愉快的✧agriculture n.农业✧ahead adv.向前✧aid n/v.帮助✧AIDS n.艾滋病✧aim vi/n.瞄准;目标✧air n.空气，氛围✧air-conditioned adj.有空调的✧aircraft n.飞行器✧airline n.航线，航空公司✧airmail n.航空邮件✧airport n.飞机场✧alarm n.警报，闹钟✧album n.唱片，集邮本✧alcohol n.酒精✧alcoholic adj.酒精的✧alert adj/v.警觉地；使警觉✧alike adv/adj.相似的，一样的✧alive adj.活着的✧all adj/pron/adv.所有的，完全✧allow vt.允许✧almost adv.几乎✧alone adj/adv.仅仅，单独的✧along prep/adv.沿着；向前✧alongside adv.在旁边✧aloud adv.出声地✧alphabet n.字母表✧already adv.已经✧also adv.也✧alter v.改变✧alternative adj/n.替代的；选择✧although conj.尽管✧altogether adv.总共，完全的✧always adv.总是✧m.✧amateur n/adj.业余爱好者；业余爱好的✧amaze vt.使惊异✧ambition n.志向✧ambulance n.救护车✧among prep.三者（以上）之中✧amount n/vi.数量；总计✧amuse vt.逗乐，娱乐✧amusement n.娱乐，乐趣✧an art.一个✧analysis n.分析✧analyze vt.分析✧ancestor n.祖先✧ancient adj/n.古代的；古人✧and conj.和✧anger n/vt.怒气；发怒✧angle n.角度✧angry adj.生气✧animal n.动物✧ankle n.脚踝✧anniversary n/adj.周年纪念，周年的✧announce vt.宣布，通告✧announcement n.宣布✧announcer n.广播员✧annoy vt.使恼怒，打扰✧annual adj/n.每年的；年刊✧another adj/pron.另一个✧answer v/n.回复✧ant n.蚂蚁✧antipollution n.防止污染的✧anxious adj.焦虑的，急切的✧any adj.任何的✧anybody pron.任何人✧anyhow adv. 不论如何✧anymore adv.再也✧anyone pron.任何人✧anything pron.任何事✧anyway adv.无论如何✧anywhere adv.任何地方✧apart adv.分开的✧apartment n.公寓✧apologize vi.道歉✧apology n.道歉✧apparent adj.显然的✧appeal vi/n.呼吁，上诉，吸引✧appear vi.出现，显得，好像✧appearance n.出现，外貌✧appetite n.食欲✧applaud vi/vt.鼓掌✧applause n.鼓掌，喝彩✧apple n.苹果✧appliance n.器具✧applicant n.申请人✧application n.申请表，应用✧apply v.申请，应用✧appoint vt.任命，委任✧appointment n.约会，任命，委任✧appreciate vt.感激，欣赏✧appreciation n.感激，欣赏，鉴赏✧approach v/n.接近；入门，方法✧appropriate adj.合适的，适当的✧architect n.建筑师✧architecture n.建筑学【学科】✧area n.地区，面积，领域✧argue v.争论主张✧argument n.争论✧arise vi.起立，上升，发生✧arithmetic n.计算，算术✧arm n.手臂，武器（s）✧army n.军队✧around prep/adv.环绕的✧arouse vt.引起✧arrange v.安排✧arrangement n.安排（s）✧arrest vt/n.拘捕✧arrival n.到达✧arrive vi.到达✧arrow n.箭头✧art n.美术，文科（s）【学科】✧article n.文章✧artificial adj.人工的，人造的✧artist n.艺术家✧as conj/prep.当，随着，尽管，因为✧ash n.灰烬✧ashamed adj.惭愧，羞耻✧aside v.旁边✧ask v.请求✧asleep adj.睡着的✧aspect n.方面✧aspirin n.阿司匹林✧assemble v.集合，装配✧assess vt/n.评估，评价✧assign vt.分配，布置，委派✧assist v.协助，帮助✧assistant n.助手✧associate vt.联系，联合✧association n.联合，协会✧assume vt.假定，承担✧assure vt.保证，承担✧astonish vt.使惊讶✧astronaut n.宇航员✧at prep.听到，看到✧athlete n.运动员✧athletic adj.运动的✧atmosphere n.大气，氛围✧atom n.原子✧atomic adj.原子的✧attach vt.连接，依附于✧attack vt/n.攻击，责难✧attempt vt/n.企图，尝试✧attend v.出席，参加，护理✧attention n.注意力✧atitude n.态度✧attract vt.吸引✧attraction n.吸引力✧attractive adj.吸引人的✧audience n.观众，读者✧audio-visual adj.试听的✧aunt n.舅母，阿姨✧author n.作者✧authority n.权威，当局✧automatic adj.自动的，不自觉的autumn n.秋天✧available adj.可得到的，可利用的✧avenue n.大街✧average adj/n.平均的，平常的；平均✧avoid vt.避免✧await vt.等待✧awake adj/v.醒着的；醒来✧awaken v.醒来✧award vt/n.授予✧aware adj.意识到✧away adv.离开，一边✧awful adj.可怕的，糟糕的，非常了得的✧awkward adj.笨拙的，难用的，尴尬的✧baby n.婴儿✧back n/adj/adv/vt.背面；后面的；向后；支持✧background adj.背景✧backward adj/adv.向后，落后；向后✧bacteria n.细菌✧bad adj.坏的✧badly adv.严重的，厉害的，迫切的✧bag n.包✧baggage n.行李✧bake v.烘烤✧bakery n.面包店✧balance n/v.平衡；使平衡✧ball n.球✧ballet n.芭蕾舞✧ballon n.气球✧ban vt/n.阻止，取缔；禁令✧banana n.香蕉✧band n.群，队，乐队✧bandage n.绷带✧band-aid n.胶布✧bank n.银行，堤岸✧bar n.酒吧✧barbecue n.烧烤✧barber n.理发师✧bare n.赤裸的✧barely n.几乎没有，仅仅✧bargain n/vi.特价商品，交易；讨价还价✧bark n/v.树皮；犬吠✧base n.基础，基地✧baseball n.棒球✧basement n.地下室✧basin n.脸盆，盆地✧basis n.基础✧basket n.篮子✧basketball n.篮球✧bat vt/n.打，击；板✧bath n.洗澡，浴室✧bathe vi.洗澡，游泳✧bathing n.洗澡，游泳✧bathroom n.浴室✧battery n.电池✧battle n/vi/vt.战役；战斗；与作战✧bay n.海湾✧ B.C. 公元前✧be v.是✧beach n.沙滩✧bean n.豆✧bear n/vt.熊；忍受，承受✧beard n.胡须✧beast n.野兽✧beat v/n.打败，跳动；敲打，跳动✧beautiful adj.美丽的✧beauty n.美丽，美人✧because conj.因为✧become vi.变得，成为✧bed n.床✧bedroom n.卧室✧bedtime n/adj.就寝时间；临睡前的✧bee n.蜜蜂✧beef n.牛肉✧beer n.啤酒✧before prep/conj.在之前✧beg v.祈求✧beggar n.乞丐✧begin v.开始✧beginning n.开端✧behave v.行为✧behaviour n.行为✧behind prep/adv.在之后；向后✧being n.存在，人，物✧belief n.相信，信任，信仰✧believe v.相信，认为✧bell n.铃✧belong vi.属于✧below prep/adv.在下面✧bell n.皮带，腰带✧bench n.长凳✧bend v/n.弯曲，弯腰✧beneath prep/adv.在下面✧beneficial adj.有益的✧benefit v/n.得益；益处✧beside prep.在旁边✧besides prep/adv.除之外；而且✧best adj/adv.最好的✧bet v/n.打赌✧better adj/adv.更好的✧between prep/adv.在之间✧beyond prep.超过✧Bible n.圣经✧bicycle n.自行车✧big adj.大✧bike n.自行车✧bill n.账单，议案，纸币✧bin n.箱子✧bind vt.捆扎，粘合✧biology n.生物【学科】✧bird n.鸟✧birth n.出生，产生✧birthday n.生日✧biscuit n.饼干✧bit n.一点✧bite n/v.叮咬✧bitter adj.有苦味的，痛苦的✧black adj/n.黑色的✧blackboard n.黑板✧blacksmith n.工匠✧blame vt/n.责怪✧blank n.空白处✧blanket n.毯子，遮盖层✧bleed vi.流血✧bless vt.保佑✧blind adj/vt.失明的，盲目的；使失明，使盲目✧block n/vt.大楼，街区；阻塞，阻碍✧blood n.血✧bloom vi/n开花.✧blouse n.女式衬衫✧blue adj/n.蓝色的✧board n.版，船舷，董事会✧boast v/n.吹嘘✧boat n/vi.船；乘船✧body n.身体，尸体✧boil v/n.沸腾，烧开，烹煮✧bomb n/v.炸弹；投掷炸弹✧bone n.骨头✧book v/n.书本；预定✧booklet n.小册子✧bookshop n.书店✧boot n.靴子✧border n.边界✧bore vt.使厌烦✧born adj.出生的，天生的✧borrow v.借✧boss n.老板✧botanist n.植物学家✧botany n.植物学【学科】✧both adj/pron/adv.两者都✧bother vt/vi.使烦恼；烦恼，担心，特意✧bottle n.瓶✧bottom n.底部✧bow vi/n.鞠躬；弓形，鞠躬✧bowl n.碗✧bowling n.保龄球✧box n.盒子✧boy n.男孩✧brain n.脑子，智慧✧brake n/v.刹车✧branch n.分支，树枝✧brand n/vt..品牌；烙印于✧brass n.黄铜✧brave adj.勇敢的✧bread n.面包✧break v/n.打破，违反；暂停，破裂✧breakfast n.早饭✧breast n.胸部✧breath n.呼吸✧breathe v.呼吸✧breed n.品种；繁育✧breeze n/vi.微风；轻吹✧bribe n/vt.贿赂；行贿✧brick n.积木✧bride n.新郎✧bridegroom n.新娘✧bridge n.大桥✧brief adj简言之✧brigade n.队✧bright adj.明亮的，灿烂的，聪明的✧brilliant adj.极其聪明的，灿烂的✧bring vt.带来✧broad adj.广泛的，广阔的✧broadcast v/n.广播✧brother n.兄弟✧brow n.眉毛✧brown n/adj.棕色✧browse v.浏览✧brunch n.早午饭✧brush n/v.刷子；刷✧ B.S.理学士✧bubble n.泡泡✧bucket n.水桶✧budget n/vi.预算✧build v/n.建造；体格✧building n.建筑物✧bulb n.灯泡，植物根茎✧bull n.公牛✧bullet n.子弹✧bump vi.撞见✧bunch n.束，串✧bundle n.捆，束，包✧burden n.负担✧burn v.燃烧，烧焦，发亮✧burst v.爆裂，突然发出✧bury vt.掩埋✧bus n.公交车✧bush n.灌木✧business n.生意，工作，公司，商店✧busy adj.繁忙的✧but conj/prep.但是；除了✧butcher n.屠夫✧butter n.黄油✧button n.纽扣，按钮✧buy v.买，购物✧by prep/adv.在旁边，通过，经过✧bye interj.再见✧cabbage n.白菜✧cabin n.小木屋，机舱，船舱✧cable n.索，缆✧cafe n.咖啡馆✧cafeteria n.自助餐馆✧cage n.笼子✧cake n.蛋糕✧calculate n.计算，估计✧calculator n.计算器✧call vt/vi/n.大声说出；叫喊；呼叫✧calm adj/v.平静的，镇定的；平静，镇定✧camel n.骆驼✧camera n.照相机✧camp n/vi.营地✧campaign n.运动，战役✧campus n.校园✧can v/aux/n.把，能够；罐头✧canal n.运河，水道✧cancel vt.取消，删去✧cancer n.癌症✧candidate n.参选者，求职者✧candy n.糖果✧canteen n.小卖部，食堂✧cap n/vt.帽子，给戴帽子✧capable n.有能力✧capital n/adj.首府，大写字母；主要的✧captain n.首领✧capture vt/n.占领，捕获✧car n.小汽车✧carbon n.碳✧card n.卡片✧care n/v.关心，照顾✧career n.生涯，职业✧careful adj.小心的，仔细的✧careless adj.粗心的，疏忽的✧cargo n.货物✧carpenter n.木匠✧carpet n.地毯✧carriage n.车辆，马车✧carrot n.萝卜✧carry vt.运载，携带✧cart n.手推车✧cartoon n.卡通✧carve vt.切开，分开，雕刻✧case n.实例，事例✧cash n/vt.现金；兑现✧cashier n.出纳员✧cassette n.磁带盒✧cast v/n.扔，投，抛，扮演；扔，演员表✧castle n.城堡✧casual adj.偶然的，随便的，非正式的✧cat n.猫✧catalogue n/v.目录；编目录✧catch vt.捉住，赶上，钩住✧cattle n.牛✧cause vt/n.使发生；原因，起因✧cave n/v.山洞；坍塌✧CD 光碟✧cease v/n.停止✧ceiling n.天花板✧celebrate vt.庆祝✧cell n.细胞，电池✧cement n.水泥✧cemetery n.坟墓✧cent n.美分✧centigrade adj.摄氏度✧centimetre n.厘米✧central adj.中心的，主要的✧centre n.中心，中央✧century n.世纪✧ceremony n.典礼✧certain adj.确定的，有把握的✧certificate n/vt.证书；发证书给✧chain n/vt.链条，一系列；拴住✧chair n/vt.椅子；入座，担任✧chairman n.主席✧chalk n.粉笔✧challenge n/vt.挑战，向挑战✧champion adj/n.得第一名，冠军✧championship n.冠军称号✧chance n/vi.机遇，机会；碰巧发生✧change v/n.改变，变化；找零，零钱✧channel n.海峡，电视频道✧chapter n.章✧character n.性质，品质，文字，人物✧characteristic n/adj.特征；特有的✧charge v/n.主管，费用，充电，控告✧charity n.仁爱，慈善✧charm n/vt.魅力，吸引✧chart n.图表，地图✧chase v/n.追逐，赶出✧chat v/n.闲聊，聊天✧cheap adj.便宜的✧cheat v/n.欺骗✧check v/n.核对，制止；支票✧checkout n.结账离开，付款台✧cheek n.面颊✧cheer v/n.使高兴，为喝彩；振奋，喝彩✧cheese n.奶酪✧chemical adj/n.化学的，化学制品✧chemist n.化学家✧chemistry n.化学【学科】✧cheque n.支票✧chess n.国际象棋✧chest n.胸部，箱子，柜子，橱柜✧chew v.咀嚼✧chicken n.鸡✧chief adj/n.主要的；首领✧child n.小孩子✧childbirth n.生产✧childhood n.童年✧childish adj.幼稚的✧chill n.寒冷✧chimney n.烟囱✧china n.瓷器✧chip n.薄片，土豆条✧chocolate n.巧克力✧choice n.选择✧choose v.选择，挑选✧chop v/n.砍，劈，斩✧chopsticks n.筷子✧Christian n.基督徒✧Christmas n.圣诞节✧church n.教堂✧cigar n.雪茄烟✧cigarette n.香烟✧cinema n.电影院✧circle v/n.环绕，盘旋；圆✧circular adj.圆形的，环形的，循环的✧circumstance n.情况，境遇✧citizen n.公民✧city n.城市✧civil adj.国内的，公民的✧civilian n.平民✧civilization n.文明✧civilize v.使开化✧claim vt/n.认领，声称，提出要求✧clap vt/vi.拍手鼓掌✧class n/vt.班级，等级；归入等级✧classic adj/n.经典的，一流的；经典作品✧classical adj.古典的✧classify vt.分类，归类✧classmate n.同班同学✧clay n.黏土✧clean v/adj.弄干净，清洁的✧cleaner n.清洁工✧clear adj/vt.清楚地，明朗的；清除，清扫✧clerk n.职员✧clever adj.聪明的✧click v.点击✧cliff n.悬崖✧climate n.气候✧climb v/n.爬✧clinic n.诊所✧clone n/vt.克隆，繁殖✧close v/adj.关闭；接近的，靠近的✧cloth n.布✧clothes n.衣物✧clothing n.衣物✧cloud n.云✧club n.俱乐部✧clue n.线索，提示✧coach n/vt.长途公交车，教练；指导✧coal n.煤✧coast n.海岸✧coat n.上衣，外套✧cock n.公鸡✧code n.密码✧coffee n.咖啡✧coin n.硬币✧coincidence n.巧合✧Coke n.可乐✧cold adj/n.冷；感冒✧collapse v.塌下，崩溃✧collar n.衣领，项圈✧colleague n.同事✧collect v.收集，集合，收取✧collection n.收藏品✧college n.大学✧colony n.殖民地，聚居区✧colour n/vt.颜色；着色✧column n.支柱，专栏✧comb n/vt.梳子；梳理✧combination n.结合✧combine v.结合✧come vi.来✧comedian n.喜剧演员✧comedy n.喜剧✧comic n/adj.喜剧，连环画；喜剧演员✧comfort vt/n.安慰，使舒适✧command n/vt.命令，指挥，掌握✧commander n.司令官，指挥官✧comment n/v.评论✧commerce n.商业，贸易✧commercial adj.商业的，商务的✧commit vt.犯罪，委托，提交✧committee n.委员会✧common adj.一般的，普遍的✧communicate v.传达，传递✧communist adj.共产主义的✧community n.社区，团体✧companion n.伴侣，同伴✧comparative adj.相比较而言✧compare v.比较，对照✧comparison n.比较✧compete vi.比赛，竞争✧competition n.竞争，比赛✧competitive adj.有竞争力的✧complain v.抱怨✧complaint n.抱怨✧complete vt/adj.完成；完整的，十足的✧completion n.完成✧complex adj.组合的，复杂的✧complicated adj.复杂的✧compliment n.赞美✧compose v.组成，创作✧composer n.作曲家✧composition n.组成，作文，作品✧compound n/adj.复合物；复合的✧comprehension n.理解，包含✧comprehensive adj.广泛的，综合的✧compulsory adj/n.义务强制的；规定动作✧compute v.计算，估计✧computer n.计算机✧concentrate v.集中✧concentration n.专心，集中✧concept n.概念，理念，观念✧concern vt/n.关心，忧虑✧concert n.音乐会✧conclude v.结束，推断出✧conclusion n.结束，结论，推论✧concrete n/adj.混凝土；具体实在的✧condition n/vt.环境，状况✧conduct v.进行，指挥，管理✧conductor n.指导者✧conference n.会议✧confess vt.承认，坦白✧confidence n.信心，信任✧confident adj.有信心的✧confirm vt.证实，确认✧conflict n/vi.冲突，战斗✧confuse vt.使混乱，使困惑✧congratulate vt.祝贺✧congratulation n.祝贺✧congress n.代表大会✧connect vt.连接，联系✧conquer vt.攻克，征服✧conscience n.良心✧conscious adj.意识到，神志清醒的✧consequence n.结果，后果✧consider vt.考虑，认为✧considerate adj.考虑周到的✧consist vi.由组成，构成，在于✧constant adj.连续不断的，一再重复的✧construct v.建造，构造✧consult vt.请教，查阅✧consume vt.消耗，消费，耗尽✧consumer n.消费者，顾客✧contact n/v.联系，接触✧contain vt.包含，容纳✧container n.集装箱，容器✧contemporary adj.当代的✧content n.目录，内容✧contest n.竞赛，比赛✧context n.上下文，语境，背景，环境✧continent n.大陆✧continue v.继续，延续✧contract n/v.合同；订立合同✧contrary n.相反✧contrast n.对比✧contribute v.贡献✧contribution n.贡献✧control vt/n.控制，支配✧convenience n.方便，便利设施✧convenient adj.方便的✧conversation n.谈话，会谈✧convey vt.运送，传导✧convince vt.使确信，说服✧cook n.厨子；烹调✧cooker n.厨具✧cool adj.凉的，冷静的✧cooperate vi.合作，配合✧cope vi.竞争，对付，应付✧copy vt/n.抄写，复印，模仿；复制品✧corn n.谷物✧corner n/vt.墙角；逼入困境✧corporation n.公司✧correct adj/v.正确的；改正✧corridor n.走廊✧cost v/n.价钱，花费✧cotton n. 棉花✧cough v/n.咳嗽✧could v.aux.能够✧count v.计算，数✧counter n.柜台✧country n.国家，乡下✧countryside n.乡下✧county n.郡✧couple n.一对，一双，夫妇✧courage n.勇气，勇敢✧course n.过程，课程，必经之路✧court n.球场，法院✧cousin n.侄辈✧cover vt/n.遮盖；封面，盖子✧cow n.奶牛✧crack v/n.裂开；裂缝，瑕疵，缺点✧crash vi/n.坠毁，碰撞✧crawl vi/n.爬行✧crazy adj.疯狂的，荒唐的✧cream n.奶油✧create v.创造，产生✧creative adj.有创造力的✧creature n.生物✧credit n.信用，信誉✧crew n.全体工作人员✧crime n.罪行✧criminal adj.犯罪的✧crisis n.危机，决定性时刻，转折点✧critic n.批评家✧criticism n.批评，评论✧critical adj.批评的，吹毛求疵的，决定性的✧criticize v.批评，评论，指责✧crop n.庄稼✧cross n/vt/adj.十字形；穿过；坏脾气的✧crossroads n.十字路口✧crowd n/vt/vi.人群；挤满✧crown n.王冠，王位✧crucial adj.决定性的，关键的，至关重要的✧cruel adj.残酷的，残忍的✧cruelty n.残忍✧cry v/n.叫喊，哭✧crystal adj/n.晶莹剔透的；水晶✧cucumber n.黄瓜✧cultivate v.栽培，培养✧cultural adj.文化上的✧culture n.文化✧cup n.杯子✧cupboard n.橱柜✧cure vt/n.治疗，治愈✧curious adj.好奇的✧current adj.通用的✧curtain n.幕✧curve n.曲线，曲线状物✧cushion n.垫子，气垫✧custom n.风俗习惯，惯例，海关✧customer n.顾客✧cut v/n.切，割；裂口✧cute adj.可爱的，漂亮的✧cycle n/vi.周期，循环；使循环，骑车✧cyclist n.骑车人✧dad n.爸爸✧daily adj/n.每日的；日报✧dairy n/adj.乳品店；乳品的✧dam n.水闸✧damage vt/n.损害，毁坏✧damp n/vt/adj.潮湿；泼冷水；潮湿的✧dance n/vi.跳舞；舞动✧danger n.危险✧dare v.aux.敢✧dark adj/n.黑暗的；海岸✧darling n/adj.心爱的人；亲爱的，心爱的✧dash n/vi.短跑；冲击✧datum n.(data复数)论据，资料✧date n/vt.约会；约会，注明日期✧daughter n.女儿✧dawn n/vi.黎明；破晓✧day n.天，日子✧daylight n.日光✧daytime n/adj.白天✧dead adj.死亡的，死一般的✧deadline n.最后期限✧deaf adj.聋的✧deal v.处理✧deal n.数量，交易✧dear adj.亲爱的✧death n.死亡✧debate v/n.辩论✧debt n.欠款，债务✧decade n.十年✧decay vt.使腐烂✧deceive vt.欺骗，蒙蔽✧decent adj.得体的，适当的✧decide v.决定✧decision n.决定✧deck n.甲板✧declare vt.宣布，声明✧decline v/n.拒绝，下降，衰弱✧decorate v.装饰✧decrease v/n.减少✧deed n.事情，行为✧deep adj.深的✧deer n.鹿✧defeat vt/n.击败✧defence n.防御，辩护✧defend vt.防御，辩护✧define vt.下定义，明确，规定✧definite adj.明确的，一定的✧definition n.定义✧degree n.学位，程度，度数✧delay n/vt/vi.推迟，延误，耽搁✧delegate n.代表✧delete vt.删除✧deliberate adj.慎重的，故意的✧delicate adj.纤细的，雅致的，易碎的✧delicious adj.美味的，可口的✧delight vt/n.高兴✧deliver vt.投递，分送✧delivery n.投递，分送✧demand vt/n.要求，需求，询问✧demanding adj.高要求的✧democracy n.民主✧demonstrate vt/vi.论证，说明✧dense adj.密集的✧dentist n.牙医✧deny vt.否认，拒绝✧depart vi.离开，出发✧department n.部门✧departure n.离开，启程，出发，背离✧depend vi.依靠，依赖✧dependent adj.依赖的，依靠的✧deposit vt/vi/n.沉淀，存放，储蓄，预付✧depress vt.丧气，压下，抑郁✧depth n.深度✧describe vt.描述，形容✧description n.描写，叙述，形容✧desert n/vt.沙漠；离开，抛弃✧deserve vt.应得，值得✧design vt/n.设计✧desire vt/n.愿望；要求，请求✧desk n.桌面✧desktop adj/n.台式电脑✧despair n/vt.绝望✧desperate adj.不顾一切的，绝望的✧despite prep.不管✧dessert n.甜点✧destination n.目的地，目标，终点✧destroy vt.破坏，拆毁，消灭✧destruction n.破坏，毁坏✧detail n.细节✧detective adj/n.侦探✧determination n.决心，坚定，果断，确定✧determine vt/vi.决定✧develop vt/vi.开发，发展，生长，发育✧device n.装置✧devote vt.奉献，专用于✧diagnose vt.诊断，下结论✧dial vt/n.拨号码；表盘✧dialect n.方言✧dialogue n.对白✧diamond n.钻石✧diary n.日记✧dictation n.听写✧dictionary n.字典✧die vi/vt.死✧diet n.日常饮食✧differ vi.不同✧different adj.不同的，有区别的✧difficult adj.困难的✧dig v.挖掘✧digest vt/n.消化吸收；摘要✧digit n.数字✧digital adj.数字的✧dignity n.尊严✧diligent adj.勤勉的✧dim adj.昏暗的，模糊不清的✧dine vi.吃正餐✧dinner n.晚餐✧dioxide n.二氧化物✧dip vt.浸泡✧diploma n.文凭✧diplomat n.外交家✧direct vt/adj.指导，命令；笔直的，直接的✧direction n.方向，说明✧director n.主管，经理✧dirt n.污物，灰尘✧dirty adj.脏的✧disabled adj.丧失能力的✧disadvantage n/vt.处于不利地位，条件✧disagreeable adj.不合意的，令人不快的✧disappear vi.消失，不见✧disappoint vt.失望✧disapproval n.不赞同✧disapprove v.不赞同✧disaster n.灾难✧disc n.圆盘，唱片✧discipline n/vt.纪律；训练✧disco n.迪斯科✧discount vt/vi/n.打折；折扣✧discourage vt.阻止，阻拦✧discover vt.发现✧discuss vt.讨论✧disease n.疾病✧dish n.菜肴，碟子✧dishwasher n.洗碗机，洗碗工✧dislike vt/n.不喜欢✧dismiss vt/vi.解散，不考虑，解雇✧disobey vt.不服从，不遵守✧disorder n.杂乱，混乱✧disorderly adj.杂乱的，混乱的✧display n/v.展示✧dissatisfy vt.不满意✧dissolve v.溶解✧distance n.距离，远处✧distant adj.远的✧distinct adj.有区别的，不同的✧distinguish vt.区别，区分，辨别✧distinguished adj.卓越的，杰出的✧distribute vt.分发，配送✧district n.区域，地区✧distrust vt.不信任，怀疑✧disturb vt.扰乱✧disturbance n.扰乱，打扰✧dive vi.潜水✧divide vt.分开✧division n.部门，分开✧divorce vt/vi/n.离婚✧dizzy adj.头晕目眩的✧do v.做✧doctor n.医生✧document n.文件✧dog n.狗✧doll n.娃娃✧dollar n.元✧dolphin n.海豚✧domestic adj.家庭的，驯养的，国内的✧dominant adj.占优势的✧dominate vt/vi.支配，处于支配地位的✧donate vt.捐赠✧donkey n.驴，笨蛋✧door n.门✧dormitory n.寝室✧dot n.点✧double adj/vt/vi.加倍的，成为两倍✧doubt vt/n.怀疑✧down adv.向下✧download v/n.由于病倒✧downstairs adv.往楼下✧downtown adj/adv/n.商业区的✧downwards adv.向下的✧dozen n.二十个✧draft n/v.草案，起草✧drag vt/vi.拖拉✧dragon n.龙✧drain n/v.排水沟；消耗，耗尽✧drama n.剧本，戏剧✧dramatic adj.令人印象深刻的✧draw vt/vi.拖拉，画，吸引，提取✧drawer n.抽屉✧drawing n.绘画✧dream n/v.梦；做梦✧dress n/vt.连衣裙；穿衣✧drift vt/vi/n.漂流✧drill n/vi.钻头，练习；操练✧drink v/n.喝，饮料✧drip vi/n.滴下✧drive v/n.驾驶，迫使，驱动✧drop n/v.滴；落下，掉下✧drown v.溺死✧drug n/v.药；吸毒✧drugstore n.药店✧drum n.鼓✧dry vt/vi/adj.变干；干燥的✧duck n.鸭子✧due adj.应得的，到期的，预定的✧dull adj乏味的，愚钝的，不鲜艳的✧dump vt.倾倒✧dumpling n.汤圆，饺子✧during prep.在期间✧dusk n.黄昏✧dust n/v.灰尘；去除灰尘✧dustbin n.垃圾箱✧dusty adj.多灰尘的✧duty n.责任，义务✧dynasty n. 朝代✧each adj/pron/adv.各自，各个，每✧eager adj.热切，渴望的✧ear n.耳朵✧early adv/adj.早期的，早的✧earn vt.赚得✧earnest adj.认真的，热切的✧earnings n.收入，收益✧earth n.陆地✧earthquake n.地震✧ease n.悠闲，容易✧east n/adj.东；东方的✧eastern adj.东部的✧eastward adv.向东✧easy adj.容易的✧eat v.吃，毁坏✧e-book n.电子书✧economic adj.经济的✧economy n.经济✧economical adj.节约的✧ecosystem n.生态系统✧edge n.边缘，刀刃✧edit vt.编辑✧edition n.版本✧editor n.编辑✧editorial adj.编辑的✧educate vt.教育✧education n.教育✧effect n.影响，结果，效力✧effective adj.有效的，生效的✧efficient adj.效率高的，有能力的✧effort n.努力✧ e.g. 例如✧egg n.蛋✧either adv/adj/pron.任意一个（两者）✧elder adj.年龄大的，资格老的✧elderly adj.较老的，晚年的✧elect vt.选举✧electric adj.电的✧electrical adj.电的，与电有关的✧electrician n.电气专家✧electricity n.电✧electron n.电子✧electronic adj.电子的✧elegant adj.优美的，优雅的✧element n.元素，成分✧elementary adj.初级的，基本的✧elephant n.大象✧elevator n.电梯✧eliminate vt.消除，淘汰✧else adj/adv.其他的✧elesewhere adv.在别处✧email n/vt.电子邮件✧embarrass vt.使尴尬的✧emerge vi.出现，浮现✧emergency n.紧急情况，出诊✧emotion n.感情，激动✧emperor n.皇帝✧emphasis n.强调，着重✧emphasize v.强调，着重✧empire n.帝国✧employ vt.雇佣，使用✧empolyee n.雇主✧employer n.雇员✧empty adj/v.空；变空，排除✧enable vt.能够✧enclose vt.围住，包住，封入✧encounter vt/n.意外的相遇，邂逅✧encourage vt.鼓励，激励✧end n/v.末端；结束，终止✧endurance n.持久力，耐力✧endure vt/vi.持久，忍受，持续，忍耐✧enemy n.敌人✧energetic adj.精力充沛的✧energize vt.供给能量✧energy n.活力✧engage vt/vi.使订婚，使从事，吸引✧engine n.引擎✧engineer n.工程师✧engineering n.工程学【学科】✧English n.英语✧enhance vt.增强，提供✧enjoy vt.喜爱✧enjoyable adj.有趣的✧enlarge vt.扩大✧enormous adj.巨大的✧enough adj.足够的✧ensure vt.保证✧enroll vt/vi.入学，吸收成员✧enter v.进入✧enterprise n.公司✧entertain vt.娱乐，招待✧entertainer n.表演者✧entertaining adj.引起兴趣的✧entertainment n.娱乐，招待✧enthusiasm n.热情✧enthusiastic adj.满腔热情的✧entire adj.整个，全部✧entitle vt.给权利，给称号，提名✧entrance n.入口✧entry n.进入，许可，入口处，登录✧envelope n.信封✧environment n.环境✧envy vt/n.羡慕，嫉妒✧equal adj/n/v.相等的；同等的人；等于✧equip vt.配备，有准备的✧equivalent adj/n.相等的；相等物✧erase v.擦掉，抹去，清除✧eraser n.擦除器✧error n.错误，差错✧escalator n.自动扶梯✧escape v/n.逃跑，逃脱✧especially adv.尤其，特别✧essay n.论文，散文✧essential adj.实质的，绝对必要的✧establish vt.建立，确立✧estimate vt/n.估计，评价，判断✧etc. 等等✧evaluate v.估计，评价，鉴定✧eve n.前夜，前夕✧even adv.甚至，即使✧evening n.傍晚，晚上✧event n.事件，活动✧eventual adj.最终，结果✧ever adv.任何时候✧everlasting adj.永恒的，持久的✧every adj.每一✧everybody pron.每个人✧everyday adj.每一天✧everyone pron.每个人✧everything pron.每件事✧everywhere adv.到处✧evidence n.证据✧evident adj.明显的✧evil n/adj.罪恶✧evolution n.演变，逐步形成✧evolve v.进化，发育，演化✧exact adj.精确地，确切的✧examination n.考试，检查，检测✧examine vt.测试✧example n.例子✧excellent adj.优秀的✧except prep.除之外✧exchange n/vt.交换，交流✧excite vt.使兴奋✧exclude vt.排斥在外，不包括✧excursion n.短途旅行✧excuse vt/n.原谅；借口✧executive adj/n.执行的；执行者✧exercise n/vt.行使，履行，训练✧exhaust vt.耗尽✧exhibit n/vt.展览品；展出，展示✧exhibition n.展览会✧exist vi.存在✧existence n.存在✧exit n.出口✧expand v.扩大，展开✧expect vt.期待，预料✧expense n.花费，费用✧expensive adj.✧experience n/vt. ✧experiment n/vi.✧expert n.✧explain v.讲解，解释，说明✧explanation n.解释，说明✧explode v.爆炸，爆发✧exploit vt.开发，利用，剥削✧explore vt.探险，勘探，探索✧explosive n.炸药✧export n/v.出口，输出✧expose vt.暴露，揭露✧express n/vt.快车，快递；表达，表示✧expression n.表达，表示，表情，短语✧extend v.延长，扩展✧extension n.扩大的部分，电话的分机✧extensive adj.广阔的，广泛的✧extent n.广度，宽度，长度，范围，程度✧external adj.外面的，外部的✧extinct adj. 灭绝的✧extinguisher n.灭火器✧extra adj.额外的，附加的✧extraordinary adj.不平常的，特别的✧extreme adj/n.末端的，极端的；极端✧eye n.眼睛，眉毛，注意✧eyebrow n.眉毛✧eyesight n.视力✧fable n.寓言✧face n/v.面孔；面对✧facility n.便利，设备设施✧fact n.事实，实际✧factor n.因素✧factory n.工厂✧fail vi/vt.失败，不及格，衰退✧failure n.失败，故障✧faint adj/vi/n.微弱，昏暗；昏厥✧fair n/adj.商品展览；公平的✧fairly adv.相当，公正的，不带偏见的✧fairy n.仙子✧faith n.信任，信心，信念✧fake n.假货，赝品✧fall vi/n.跌倒，落下；秋天✧false adj.不正确的✧fame n.名声，名望✧familiar adj.熟悉的，相似的✧family n.家庭✧famous adj.著名的✧fan n/v.扇子，粉丝；煽动，激起✧fancy n/v.想象力；想象✧fantastic adj.奇异的，了不起的✧far adj/adv.远的✧fare n.车费，船费✧farewell adj/n.告别✧farm n/vi.农场；种田，务农✧farmer n.农夫✧fascinate vt.迷住，吸引✧fashion n.时尚，方式，样子✧fashionable adj.符合时尚的，时髦的✧fast adj/adv.快的，牢固的✧fasten vt.扎牢✧fat adj/n.肥胖的；脂肪，肥肉✧fatal adj.致命的，毁灭性的✧fate n.命运✧father n.父亲✧fault n.缺点，错误✧favour n/vt.恩惠，善行；喜爱，支持✧favourite adj.最爱的✧fax n/vt.传真机；传真传输✧fear n/v.害怕，恐惧✧feasible adj.可行的，行得通的✧feather n.羽毛✧feature vt/n.以为特征；特征✧fee n.小费✧feed vt.喂养✧feedback n.反馈信息，返回，反应✧feel v.感受到，觉得✧feeling n.感觉，感情✧fellow n.家伙，小子✧female adj/n.女的，雌性✧fence n.栅栏，篱笆，击剑术✧ferry n.渡口，渡船✧fertile adj.肥沃的，丰富的✧fertilizer n.肥料✧festival n.节日✧fetch vt.拿来✧fever n.发烧，高度兴奋✧few adj.很少，几乎没有✧fiction n.小说✧field n.田地，领域✧fierce adj.凶猛的，猛烈的✧fight vt/vi/n.打仗，反对；战斗，打架✧figure n/vt.数字，外形人影；计算，描绘✧file n.档案✧fill vt/vi.装满✧film n/v.电影，胶片；拍摄✧final adj.最终的✧finance n/vt.财政；提供资金给✧financial adj.金融的，财政的✧find vt.找到，发现✧fine n/v/adj.罚款；好的，精致的✧finger n.手指✧finish v.完成，结束✧fire n/v.火，炉火；燃烧，开枪，解雇✧firm adj/n.坚固的；商行✧fireworks n烟火✧fish vi/vt/n.钓鱼，捕鱼；鱼✧fisherman n.渔夫✧fist n.拳头✧fit vt/vi/adj.合适，配合；适配；合适的✧flag n.旗✧flame n.火焰✧flash n/v.闪电；使闪光✧flat adj/n.平坦的；公寓✧flavour n.滋味，味道✧flee v.逃走，逃离✧flesh n.肌肉，果肉✧flexible adj.易弯曲的，灵活的，柔软的✧flight n.航班，飞行✧float vi.浮动，漂流✧flood n/v.洪水；淹没✧floor n.地板，层✧flour n.面粉✧flow vi/n.流动，飘拂✧flower n.花✧flu n.感冒✧fluent adj.流利的，流畅的✧fly vi/vt/n.飞，驾驶；飞机✧focus v/n.集中，聚焦✧fog n.雾✧foggy adj.有雾的✧fold vt.折叠✧folk n/adj.人们；民间的✧follow vt.vi.跟随，遵照✧following adj.下列的。
上海高考英语词汇手册列表
✧a b a n d o n v t.放弃✧ability n.能力✧able adj.有能力，能干的✧abnormal adj. 反常的，异常的✧aboard adv.在船上，登记✧about prep.关于✧above prep.在上方✧abroad adv.在国外✧absence n.缺席✧absent adj.缺席的✧absolute adj.完全的，绝对的，不容置疑的✧absorb vt.吸收，理解✧abstract adj/n.抽象的；摘要✧academic adj.学术上的✧accent n.口音，重音，强调✧accept v.接受，认可✧acceptable adj.可接受的✧access n.接近，进入，利用✧accident n.意外事故✧accidental adj.偶然的，意外的✧accommodation n.住处，住宿✧accompany vt.陪伴✧accomplish vt.实现，完成，达到✧according adv.根据✧account n/vi.叙述，账户账目；解释，说明✧accountant n.会计人员✧accuracy n.准确性✧accuse vt.指责，控告✧accustomed adj.适应了的✧ache vi/n疼痛✧achieve vt.完成，实现，达到✧achievement n.成就✧acid adj/n.酸的；酸✧acknowledge vt.承认，告知，收到✧acquire vt.获得，学到✧across prep/adv.穿过，越过✧act vi/n.行动，表演，扮演；行为，法令✧action n.行动✧active adj.积极地，主动地✧activity n.活动✧actor n.男演员✧actress n.女演员✧actual adj.事实上✧adapt v.适应，改编✧add v.添加✧addition n.加✧additional adj.附加的✧address n/vt.演说，地址；演说，致辞✧adequate adj.充足的，适当的✧adjust v.调整，调节✧administration n.行政，管理✧admire vt.赞赏，钦佩✧admission n.准许进入✧admit vt.承认，准许进入✧adopt vt.采纳，领养，采用✧adult n.成年人✧advance v/n.进步，前进✧advanced adj.先进的，高级的✧advancement n.前进，进步✧advantage n/vt.有利条件，优势；有利于✧adventure n.冒险，奇遇✧advertise v.宣传✧advertisement n.广告✧advice n/vt.劝告，忠告✧advise vt.劝告，建议✧aeroplane n.飞机✧affair n.事情✧affect vt.影响，使感动✧affection n.喜爱，慈爱✧afford vt.买得起，承担✧afraid adj.害怕✧after prep/conj.在之后✧afternoon n.下午✧again adv再来一次✧against prep.反对✧age n/v.年龄，时代；变老✧aged adj.年老的✧agency n.代理处✧agent n.代理人✧aggressive adj.侵略性的，有进取心的✧ago adv以前✧agree v.同意✧agreeable adj.令人愉快的✧agriculture n.农业✧ahead adv.向前✧aid n/v.帮助✧AIDS n.艾滋病✧aim vi/n.瞄准;目标✧air n.空气，氛围✧air-conditioned adj.有空调的✧aircraft n.飞行器✧airline n.航线，航空公司✧airmail n.航空邮件✧airport n.飞机场✧alarm n.警报，闹钟✧album n.唱片，集邮本✧alcohol n.酒精✧alcoholic adj.酒精的✧alert adj/v.警觉地；使警觉✧alike adv/adj.相似的，一样的✧alive adj.活着的✧all adj/pron/adv.所有的，完全✧allow vt.允许✧almost adv.几乎✧alone adj/adv.仅仅，单独的✧along prep/adv.沿着；向前✧alongside adv.在旁边✧aloud adv.出声地✧alphabet n.字母表✧already adv.已经✧also adv.也✧alter v.改变✧alternative adj/n.替代的；选择✧although conj.尽管✧altogether adv.总共，完全的✧always adv.总是✧m.✧amateur n/adj.业余爱好者；业余爱好的✧amaze vt.使惊异✧ambition n.志向✧ambulance n.救护车✧among prep.三者（以上）之中✧amount n/vi.数量；总计✧amuse vt.逗乐，娱乐✧amusement n.娱乐，乐趣✧an art.一个✧analysis n.分析✧analyze vt.分析✧ancestor n.祖先✧ancient adj/n.古代的；古人✧and conj.和✧anger n/vt.怒气；发怒✧angle n.角度✧angry adj.生气✧animal n.动物✧ankle n.脚踝✧anniversary n/adj.周年纪念，周年的✧announce vt.宣布，通告✧announcement n.宣布✧announcer n.广播员✧annoy vt.使恼怒，打扰✧annual adj/n.每年的；年刊✧another adj/pron.另一个✧answer v/n.回复✧ant n.蚂蚁✧antipollution n.防止污染的✧anxious adj.焦虑的，急切的✧any adj.任何的✧anybody pron.任何人✧anyhow adv. 不论如何✧anymore adv.再也✧anyone pron.任何人✧anything pron.任何事✧anyway adv.无论如何✧anywhere adv.任何地方✧apart adv.分开的✧apartment n.公寓✧apologize vi.道歉✧apology n.道歉✧apparent adj.显然的✧appeal vi/n.呼吁，上诉，吸引✧appear vi.出现，显得，好像✧appearance n.出现，外貌✧appetite n.食欲✧applaud vi/vt.鼓掌✧applause n.鼓掌，喝彩✧apple n.苹果✧appliance n.器具✧applicant n.申请人✧application n.申请表，应用✧apply v.申请，应用✧appoint vt.任命，委任✧appointment n.约会，任命，委任✧appreciate vt.感激，欣赏✧appreciation n.感激，欣赏，鉴赏✧approach v/n.接近；入门，方法✧appropriate adj.合适的，适当的✧architect n.建筑师✧architecture n.建筑学【学科】✧area n.地区，面积，领域✧argue v.争论主张✧argument n.争论✧arise vi.起立，上升，发生✧arithmetic n.计算，算术✧arm n.手臂，武器（s）✧army n.军队✧around prep/adv.环绕的✧arouse vt.引起✧arrange v.安排✧arrangement n.安排（s）✧arrest vt/n.拘捕✧arrival n.到达✧arrive vi.到达✧arrow n.箭头✧art n.美术，文科（s）【学科】✧article n.文章✧artificial adj.人工的，人造的✧artist n.艺术家✧as conj/prep.当，随着，尽管，因为✧ash n.灰烬✧ashamed adj.惭愧，羞耻✧aside v.旁边✧ask v.请求✧asleep adj.睡着的✧aspect n.方面✧aspirin n.阿司匹林✧assemble v.集合，装配✧assess vt/n.评估，评价✧assign vt.分配，布置，委派✧assist v.协助，帮助✧assistant n.助手✧associate vt.联系，联合✧association n.联合，协会✧assume vt.假定，承担✧assure vt.保证，承担✧astonish vt.使惊讶✧astronaut n.宇航员✧at prep.听到，看到✧athlete n.运动员✧athletic adj.运动的✧atmosphere n.大气，氛围✧atom n.原子✧atomic adj.原子的✧attach vt.连接，依附于✧attack vt/n.攻击，责难✧attempt vt/n.企图，尝试✧attend v.出席，参加，护理✧attention n.注意力✧atitude n.态度✧attract vt.吸引✧attraction n.吸引力✧attractive adj.吸引人的✧audience n.观众，读者✧audio-visual adj.试听的✧aunt n.舅母，阿姨✧author n.作者✧authority n.权威，当局✧automatic adj.自动的，不自觉的✧autumn n.秋天✧available adj.可得到的，可利用的✧avenue n.大街✧average adj/n.平均的，平常的；平均✧avoid vt.避免✧await vt.等待✧awake adj/v.醒着的；醒来✧awaken v.醒来✧award vt/n.授予✧aware adj.意识到✧away adv.离开，一边✧awful adj.可怕的，糟糕的，非常了得的✧awkward adj.笨拙的，难用的，尴尬的✧baby n.婴儿✧back n/adj/adv/vt.背面；后面的；向后；支持✧background adj.背景✧backward adj/adv.向后，落后；向后✧bacteria n.细菌✧bad adj.坏的✧badly adv.严重的，厉害的，迫切的✧bag n.包✧baggage n.行李✧bake v.烘烤✧bakery n.面包店✧balance n/v.平衡；使平衡✧ball n.球✧ballet n.芭蕾舞✧ballon n.气球✧ban vt/n.阻止，取缔；禁令✧banana n.香蕉✧band n.群，队，乐队✧bandage n.绷带✧band-aid n.胶布✧bank n.银行，堤岸✧bar n.酒吧✧barbecue n.烧烤✧barber n.理发师✧bare n.赤裸的✧barely n.几乎没有，仅仅✧bargain n/vi.特价商品，交易；讨价还价✧bark n/v.树皮；犬吠✧base n.基础，基地✧baseball n.棒球✧basement n.地下室✧basin n.脸盆，盆地✧basis n.基础✧basket n.篮子✧basketball n.篮球✧bat vt/n.打，击；板✧bath n.洗澡，浴室✧bathe vi.洗澡，游泳✧bathing n.洗澡，游泳✧bathroom n.浴室✧battery n.电池✧battle n/vi/vt.战役；战斗；与作战✧bay n.海湾✧ B.C. 公元前✧be v.是✧beach n.沙滩✧bean n.豆✧bear n/vt.熊；忍受，承受✧beard n.胡须✧beast n.野兽✧beat v/n.打败，跳动；敲打，跳动✧beautiful adj.美丽的✧beauty n.美丽，美人✧because conj.因为✧become vi.变得，成为✧bed n.床✧bedroom n.卧室✧bedtime n/adj.就寝时间；临睡前的✧bee n.蜜蜂✧beef n.牛肉✧beer n.啤酒✧before prep/conj.在之前✧beg v.祈求✧beggar n.乞丐✧begin v.开始✧beginning n.开端✧behave v.行为✧behaviour n.行为✧behind prep/adv.在之后；向后✧being n.存在，人，物✧belief n.相信，信任，信仰✧believe v.相信，认为✧bell n.铃✧belong vi.属于✧below prep/adv.在下面✧bell n.皮带，腰带✧bench n.长凳✧bend v/n.弯曲，弯腰✧beneath prep/adv.在下面✧beneficial adj.有益的✧benefit v/n.得益；益处✧beside prep.在旁边✧besides prep/adv.除之外；而且✧best adj/adv.最好的✧bet v/n.打赌✧better adj/adv.更好的✧between prep/adv.在之间✧beyond prep.超过✧Bible n.圣经✧bicycle n.自行车✧big adj.大✧bike n.自行车✧bill n.账单，议案，纸币✧bin n.箱子✧bind vt.捆扎，粘合✧biology n.生物【学科】✧bird n.鸟✧birth n.出生，产生✧birthday n.生日✧biscuit n.饼干✧bit n.一点✧bite n/v.叮咬✧bitter adj.有苦味的，痛苦的✧black adj/n.黑色的✧blackboard n.黑板✧blacksmith n.工匠✧blame vt/n.责怪✧blank n.空白处✧blanket n.毯子，遮盖层✧bleed vi.流血✧bless vt.保佑✧blind adj/vt.失明的，盲目的；使失明，使盲目✧block n/vt.大楼，街区；阻塞，阻碍✧blood n.血✧bloom vi/n开花.✧blouse n.女式衬衫✧blue adj/n.蓝色的✧board n.版，船舷，董事会✧boast v/n.吹嘘✧boat n/vi.船；乘船✧body n.身体，尸体✧boil v/n.沸腾，烧开，烹煮✧bomb n/v.炸弹；投掷炸弹✧bone n.骨头✧book v/n.书本；预定✧booklet n.小册子✧bookshop n.书店✧boot n.靴子✧border n.边界✧bore vt.使厌烦✧born adj.出生的，天生的✧borrow v.借✧boss n.老板✧botanist n.植物学家✧botany n.植物学【学科】✧both adj/pron/adv.两者都✧bother vt/vi.使烦恼；烦恼，担心，特意✧bottle n.瓶✧bottom n.底部✧bow vi/n.鞠躬；弓形，鞠躬✧bowl n.碗✧bowling n.保龄球✧box n.盒子✧boy n.男孩✧brain n.脑子，智慧✧brake n/v.刹车✧branch n.分支，树枝✧brand n/vt..品牌；烙印于✧brass n.黄铜✧brave adj.勇敢的✧bread n.面包✧break v/n.打破，违反；暂停，破裂✧breakfast n.早饭✧breast n.胸部✧breath n.呼吸✧breathe v.呼吸✧breed n.品种；繁育✧breeze n/vi.微风；轻吹✧bribe n/vt.贿赂；行贿✧brick n.积木✧bride n.新郎✧bridegroom n.新娘✧bridge n.大桥✧brief adj简言之✧brigade n.队✧bright adj.明亮的，灿烂的，聪明的✧brilliant adj.极其聪明的，灿烂的✧bring vt.带来✧broad adj.广泛的，广阔的✧broadcast v/n.广播✧brother n.兄弟✧brow n.眉毛✧brown n/adj.棕色✧browse v.浏览✧brunch n.早午饭✧brush n/v.刷子；刷✧ B.S.理学士✧bubble n.泡泡✧bucket n.水桶✧budget n/vi.预算✧build v/n.建造；体格✧building n.建筑物✧bulb n.灯泡，植物根茎✧bull n.公牛✧bullet n.子弹✧bump vi.撞见✧bunch n.束，串✧bundle n.捆，束，包✧burden n.负担✧burn v.燃烧，烧焦，发亮✧burst v.爆裂，突然发出✧bury vt.掩埋✧bus n.公交车✧bush n.灌木✧business n.生意，工作，公司，商店✧busy adj.繁忙的✧but conj/prep.但是；除了✧butcher n.屠夫✧butter n.黄油✧button n.纽扣，按钮✧buy v.买，购物✧by prep/adv.在旁边，通过，经过✧bye interj.再见✧cabbage n.白菜✧cabin n.小木屋，机舱，船舱✧cable n.索，缆✧cafe n.咖啡馆✧cafeteria n.自助餐馆✧cage n.笼子✧cake n.蛋糕✧calculate n.计算，估计✧calculator n.计算器✧call vt/vi/n.大声说出；叫喊；呼叫✧calm adj/v.平静的，镇定的；平静，镇定✧camel n.骆驼✧camera n.照相机✧camp n/vi.营地✧campaign n.运动，战役✧campus n.校园✧can v/aux/n.把，能够；罐头✧canal n.运河，水道✧cancel vt.取消，删去✧cancer n.癌症✧candidate n.参选者，求职者✧candy n.糖果✧canteen n.小卖部，食堂✧cap n/vt.帽子，给戴帽子✧capable n.有能力✧capital n/adj.首府，大写字母；主要的✧captain n.首领✧capture vt/n.占领，捕获✧car n.小汽车✧carbon n.碳✧card n.卡片✧care n/v.关心，照顾✧career n.生涯，职业✧careful adj.小心的，仔细的✧careless adj.粗心的，疏忽的✧cargo n.货物✧carpenter n.木匠✧carpet n.地毯✧carriage n.车辆，马车✧carrot n.萝卜✧carry vt.运载，携带✧cart n.手推车✧cartoon n.卡通✧carve vt.切开，分开，雕刻✧case n.实例，事例✧cash n/vt.现金；兑现✧cashier n.出纳员✧cassette n.磁带盒✧cast v/n.扔，投，抛，扮演；扔，演员表✧castle n.城堡✧casual adj.偶然的，随便的，非正式的✧cat n.猫✧catalogue n/v.目录；编目录✧catch vt.捉住，赶上，钩住✧cattle n.牛✧cause vt/n.使发生；原因，起因✧cave n/v.山洞；坍塌✧CD 光碟✧cease v/n.停止✧ceiling n.天花板✧celebrate vt.庆祝✧cell n.细胞，电池✧cement n.水泥✧cemetery n.坟墓✧cent n.美分✧centigrade adj.摄氏度✧centimetre n.厘米✧central adj.中心的，主要的✧centre n.中心，中央✧century n.世纪✧ceremony n.典礼✧certain adj.确定的，有把握的✧certificate n/vt.证书；发证书给✧chain n/vt.链条，一系列；拴住✧chair n/vt.椅子；入座，担任✧chairman n.主席✧chalk n.粉笔✧challenge n/vt.挑战，向挑战✧champion adj/n.得第一名，冠军✧championship n.冠军称号✧chance n/vi.机遇，机会；碰巧发生✧change v/n.改变，变化；找零，零钱✧channel n.海峡，电视频道✧chapter n.章✧character n.性质，品质，文字，人物✧characteristic n/adj.特征；特有的✧charge v/n.主管，费用，充电，控告✧charity n.仁爱，慈善✧charm n/vt.魅力，吸引✧chart n.图表，地图✧chase v/n.追逐，赶出✧chat v/n.闲聊，聊天✧cheap adj.便宜的✧cheat v/n.欺骗✧check v/n.核对，制止；支票✧checkout n.结账离开，付款台✧cheek n.面颊✧cheer v/n.使高兴，为喝彩；振奋，喝彩✧cheese n.奶酪✧chemical adj/n.化学的，化学制品✧chemist n.化学家✧chemistry n.化学【学科】✧cheque n.支票✧chess n.国际象棋✧chest n.胸部，箱子，柜子，橱柜✧chew v.咀嚼✧chicken n.鸡✧chief adj/n.主要的；首领✧child n.小孩子✧childbirth n.生产✧childhood n.童年✧childish adj.幼稚的✧chill n.寒冷✧chimney n.烟囱✧china n.瓷器✧chip n.薄片，土豆条✧chocolate n.巧克力✧choice n.选择✧choose v.选择，挑选✧chop v/n.砍，劈，斩✧chopsticks n.筷子✧Christian n.基督徒✧Christmas n.圣诞节✧church n.教堂✧cigar n.雪茄烟✧cigarette n.香烟✧cinema n.电影院✧circle v/n.环绕，盘旋；圆✧circular adj.圆形的，环形的，循环的✧circumstance n.情况，境遇✧citizen n.公民✧city n.城市✧civil adj.国内的，公民的✧civilian n.平民✧civilization n.文明✧civilize v.使开化✧claim vt/n.认领，声称，提出要求✧clap vt/vi.拍手鼓掌✧class n/vt.班级，等级；归入等级✧classic adj/n.经典的，一流的；经典作品✧classical adj.古典的✧classify vt.分类，归类✧classmate n.同班同学✧clay n.黏土✧clean v/adj.弄干净，清洁的✧cleaner n.清洁工✧clear adj/vt.清楚地，明朗的；清除，清扫✧clerk n.职员✧clever adj.聪明的✧click v.点击✧cliff n.悬崖✧climate n.气候✧climb v/n.爬✧clinic n.诊所✧clone n/vt.克隆，繁殖✧close v/adj.关闭；接近的，靠近的✧cloth n.布✧clothes n.衣物✧clothing n.衣物✧cloud n.云✧club n.俱乐部✧clue n.线索，提示✧coach n/vt.长途公交车，教练；指导✧coal n.煤✧coast n.海岸✧coat n.上衣，外套✧cock n.公鸡✧code n.密码✧coffee n.咖啡✧coin n.硬币✧coincidence n.巧合✧Coke n.可乐✧cold adj/n.冷；感冒✧collapse v.塌下，崩溃✧collar n.衣领，项圈✧colleague n.同事✧collect v.收集，集合，收取✧collection n.收藏品✧college n.大学✧colony n.殖民地，聚居区✧colour n/vt.颜色；着色✧column n.支柱，专栏✧comb n/vt.梳子；梳理✧combination n.结合✧combine v.结合✧come vi.来✧comedian n.喜剧演员✧comedy n.喜剧✧comic n/adj.喜剧，连环画；喜剧演员✧comfort vt/n.安慰，使舒适✧command n/vt.命令，指挥，掌握✧commander n.司令官，指挥官✧comment n/v.评论✧commerce n.商业，贸易✧commercial adj.商业的，商务的✧commit vt.犯罪，委托，提交✧committee n.委员会✧common adj.一般的，普遍的✧communicate v.传达，传递✧communist adj.共产主义的✧community n.社区，团体✧companion n.伴侣，同伴✧comparative adj.相比较而言✧compare v.比较，对照✧comparison n.比较✧compete vi.比赛，竞争✧competition n.竞争，比赛✧competitive adj.有竞争力的✧complain v.抱怨✧complaint n.抱怨✧complete vt/adj.完成；完整的，十足的✧completion n.完成✧complex adj.组合的，复杂的✧complicated adj.复杂的✧compliment n.赞美✧compose v.组成，创作✧composer n.作曲家✧composition n.组成，作文，作品✧compound n/adj.复合物；复合的✧comprehension n.理解，包含✧comprehensive adj.广泛的，综合的✧compulsory adj/n.义务强制的；规定动作✧compute v.计算，估计✧computer n.计算机✧concentrate v.集中✧concentration n.专心，集中✧concept n.概念，理念，观念✧concern vt/n.关心，忧虑✧concert n.音乐会✧conclude v.结束，推断出✧conclusion n.结束，结论，推论✧concrete n/adj.混凝土；具体实在的✧condition n/vt.环境，状况✧conduct v.进行，指挥，管理✧conductor n.指导者✧conference n.会议✧confess vt.承认，坦白✧confidence n.信心，信任✧confident adj.有信心的✧confirm vt.证实，确认✧conflict n/vi.冲突，战斗✧confuse vt.使混乱，使困惑✧congratulate vt.祝贺✧congratulation n.祝贺✧congress n.代表大会✧connect vt.连接，联系✧conquer vt.攻克，征服✧conscience n.良心✧conscious adj.意识到，神志清醒的✧consequence n.结果，后果✧consider vt.考虑，认为✧considerate adj.考虑周到的✧consist vi.由组成，构成，在于✧constant adj.连续不断的，一再重复的✧construct v.建造，构造✧consult vt.请教，查阅✧consume vt.消耗，消费，耗尽✧consumer n.消费者，顾客✧contact n/v.联系，接触✧contain vt.包含，容纳✧container n.集装箱，容器✧contemporary adj.当代的✧content n.目录，内容✧contest n.竞赛，比赛✧context n.上下文，语境，背景，环境✧continent n.大陆✧continue v.继续，延续✧contract n/v.合同；订立合同✧contrary n.相反✧contrast n.对比✧contribute v.贡献✧contribution n.贡献✧control vt/n.控制，支配✧convenience n.方便，便利设施✧convenient adj.方便的✧conversation n.谈话，会谈✧convey vt.运送，传导✧convince vt.使确信，说服✧cook n.厨子；烹调✧cooker n.厨具✧cool adj.凉的，冷静的✧cooperate vi.合作，配合✧cope vi.竞争，对付，应付✧copy vt/n.抄写，复印，模仿；复制品✧corn n.谷物✧corner n/vt.墙角；逼入困境✧corporation n.公司✧correct adj/v.正确的；改正✧corridor n.走廊✧cost v/n.价钱，花费✧cotton n. 棉花✧cough v/n.咳嗽✧could v.aux.能够✧count v.计算，数✧counter n.柜台✧country n.国家，乡下✧countryside n.乡下✧county n.郡✧couple n.一对，一双，夫妇✧courage n.勇气，勇敢✧course n.过程，课程，必经之路✧court n.球场，法院✧cousin n.侄辈✧cover vt/n.遮盖；封面，盖子✧cow n.奶牛✧crack v/n.裂开；裂缝，瑕疵，缺点✧crash vi/n.坠毁，碰撞✧crawl vi/n.爬行✧crazy adj.疯狂的，荒唐的✧cream n.奶油✧create v.创造，产生✧creative adj.有创造力的✧creature n.生物✧credit n.信用，信誉✧crew n.全体工作人员✧crime n.罪行✧criminal adj.犯罪的✧crisis n.危机，决定性时刻，转折点✧critic n.批评家✧criticism n.批评，评论✧critical adj.批评的，吹毛求疵的，决定性的✧criticize v.批评，评论，指责✧crop n.庄稼✧cross n/vt/adj.十字形；穿过；坏脾气的✧crossroads n.十字路口✧crowd n/vt/vi.人群；挤满✧crown n.王冠，王位✧crucial adj.决定性的，关键的，至关重要的✧cruel adj.残酷的，残忍的✧cruelty n.残忍✧cry v/n.叫喊，哭✧crystal adj/n.晶莹剔透的；水晶✧cucumber n.黄瓜✧cultivate v.栽培，培养✧cultural adj.文化上的✧culture n.文化✧cup n.杯子✧cupboard n.橱柜✧cure vt/n.治疗，治愈✧curious adj.好奇的✧current adj.通用的✧curtain n.幕✧curve n.曲线，曲线状物✧cushion n.垫子，气垫✧custom n.风俗习惯，惯例，海关✧customer n.顾客✧cut v/n.切，割；裂口✧cute adj.可爱的，漂亮的✧cycle n/vi.周期，循环；使循环，骑车✧cyclist n.骑车人✧dad n.爸爸✧daily adj/n.每日的；日报✧dairy n/adj.乳品店；乳品的✧dam n.水闸✧damage vt/n.损害，毁坏✧damp n/vt/adj.潮湿；泼冷水；潮湿的✧dance n/vi.跳舞；舞动✧danger n.危险✧dare v.aux.敢✧dark adj/n.黑暗的；海岸✧darling n/adj.心爱的人；亲爱的，心爱的✧dash n/vi.短跑；冲击✧datum n.(data复数)论据，资料✧date n/vt.约会；约会，注明日期✧daughter n.女儿✧dawn n/vi.黎明；破晓✧day n.天，日子✧daylight n.日光✧daytime n/adj.白天✧dead adj.死亡的，死一般的✧deadline n.最后期限✧deaf adj.聋的✧deal v.处理✧deal n.数量，交易✧dear adj.亲爱的✧death n.死亡✧debate v/n.辩论✧debt n.欠款，债务✧decade n.十年✧decay vt.使腐烂✧deceive vt.欺骗，蒙蔽✧decent adj.得体的，适当的✧decide v.决定✧decision n.决定✧deck n.甲板✧declare vt.宣布，声明✧decline v/n.拒绝，下降，衰弱✧decorate v.装饰✧decrease v/n.减少✧deed n.事情，行为✧deep adj.深的✧deer n.鹿✧defeat vt/n.击败✧defence n.防御，辩护✧defend vt.防御，辩护✧define vt.下定义，明确，规定✧definite adj.明确的，一定的✧definition n.定义✧degree n.学位，程度，度数✧delay n/vt/vi.推迟，延误，耽搁✧delegate n.代表✧delete vt.删除✧deliberate adj.慎重的，故意的✧delicate adj.纤细的，雅致的，易碎的✧delicious adj.美味的，可口的✧delight vt/n.高兴✧deliver vt.投递，分送✧delivery n.投递，分送✧demand vt/n.要求，需求，询问✧demanding adj.高要求的✧democracy n.民主✧demonstrate vt/vi.论证，说明✧dense adj.密集的✧dentist n.牙医✧deny vt.否认，拒绝✧depart vi.离开，出发✧department n.部门✧departure n.离开，启程，出发，背离✧depend vi.依靠，依赖✧dependent adj.依赖的，依靠的✧deposit vt/vi/n.沉淀，存放，储蓄，预付✧depress vt.丧气，压下，抑郁✧depth n.深度✧describe vt.描述，形容✧description n.描写，叙述，形容✧desert n/vt.沙漠；离开，抛弃✧deserve vt.应得，值得✧design vt/n.设计✧desire vt/n.愿望；要求，请求✧desk n.桌面✧desktop adj/n.台式电脑✧despair n/vt.绝望✧desperate adj.不顾一切的，绝望的✧despite prep.不管✧dessert n.甜点✧destination n.目的地，目标，终点✧destroy vt.破坏，拆毁，消灭✧destruction n.破坏，毁坏✧detail n.细节✧detective adj/n.侦探✧determination n.决心，坚定，果断，确定✧determine vt/vi.决定✧develop vt/vi.开发，发展，生长，发育✧device n.装置✧devote vt.奉献，专用于✧diagnose vt.诊断，下结论✧dial vt/n.拨号码；表盘✧dialect n.方言✧dialogue n.对白✧diamond n.钻石✧diary n.日记✧dictation n.听写✧dictionary n.字典✧die vi/vt.死✧diet n.日常饮食✧differ vi.不同✧different adj.不同的，有区别的✧difficult adj.困难的✧dig v.挖掘✧digest vt/n.消化吸收；摘要✧digit n.数字✧digital adj.数字的✧dignity n.尊严✧diligent adj.勤勉的✧dim adj.昏暗的，模糊不清的✧dine vi.吃正餐✧dinner n.晚餐✧dioxide n.二氧化物✧dip vt.浸泡✧diploma n.文凭✧diplomat n.外交家✧direct vt/adj.指导，命令；笔直的，直接的✧direction n.方向，说明✧director n.主管，经理✧dirt n.污物，灰尘✧dirty adj.脏的✧disabled adj.丧失能力的✧disadvantage n/vt.处于不利地位，条件✧disagreeable adj.不合意的，令人不快的✧disappear vi.消失，不见✧disappoint vt.失望✧disapproval n.不赞同✧disapprove v.不赞同✧disaster n.灾难✧disc n.圆盘，唱片✧discipline n/vt.纪律；训练✧disco n.迪斯科✧discount vt/vi/n.打折；折扣✧discourage vt.阻止，阻拦✧discover vt.发现✧discuss vt.讨论✧disease n.疾病✧dish n.菜肴，碟子✧dishwasher n.洗碗机，洗碗工✧dislike vt/n.不喜欢✧dismiss vt/vi.解散，不考虑，解雇✧disobey vt.不服从，不遵守✧disorder n.杂乱，混乱✧disorderly adj.杂乱的，混乱的✧display n/v.展示✧dissatisfy vt.不满意✧dissolve v.溶解✧distance n.距离，远处✧distant adj.远的✧distinct adj.有区别的，不同的✧distinguish vt.区别，区分，辨别✧distinguished adj.卓越的，杰出的✧distribute vt.分发，配送✧district n.区域，地区✧distrust vt.不信任，怀疑✧disturb vt.扰乱✧disturbance n.扰乱，打扰✧dive vi.潜水✧divide vt.分开✧division n.部门，分开✧divorce vt/vi/n.离婚✧dizzy adj.头晕目眩的✧do v.做✧doctor n.医生✧document n.文件✧dog n.狗✧doll n.娃娃✧dollar n.元✧dolphin n.海豚✧domestic adj.家庭的，驯养的，国内的✧dominant adj.占优势的✧dominate vt/vi.支配，处于支配地位的✧donate vt.捐赠✧donkey n.驴，笨蛋✧door n.门✧dormitory n.寝室✧dot n.点✧double adj/vt/vi.加倍的，成为两倍✧doubt vt/n.怀疑✧down adv.向下✧download v/n.由于病倒✧downstairs adv.往楼下✧downtown adj/adv/n.商业区的✧downwards adv.向下的✧dozen n.二十个✧draft n/v.草案，起草✧drag vt/vi.拖拉✧dragon n.龙✧drain n/v.排水沟；消耗，耗尽✧drama n.剧本，戏剧✧dramatic adj.令人印象深刻的✧draw vt/vi.拖拉，画，吸引，提取✧drawer n.抽屉✧drawing n.绘画✧dream n/v.梦；做梦✧dress n/vt.连衣裙；穿衣✧drift vt/vi/n.漂流✧drill n/vi.钻头，练习；操练✧drink v/n.喝，饮料✧drip vi/n.滴下✧drive v/n.驾驶，迫使，驱动✧drop n/v.滴；落下，掉下✧drown v.溺死✧drug n/v.药；吸毒✧drugstore n.药店✧drum n.鼓✧dry vt/vi/adj.变干；干燥的✧duck n.鸭子✧due adj.应得的，到期的，预定的✧dull adj乏味的，愚钝的，不鲜艳的✧dump vt.倾倒✧dumpling n.汤圆，饺子✧during prep.在期间✧dusk n.黄昏✧dust n/v.灰尘；去除灰尘✧dustbin n.垃圾箱✧dusty adj.多灰尘的✧duty n.责任，义务✧dynasty n. 朝代✧each adj/pron/adv.各自，各个，每✧eager adj.热切，渴望的✧ear n.耳朵✧early adv/adj.早期的，早的✧earn vt.赚得✧earnest adj.认真的，热切的✧earnings n.收入，收益✧earth n.陆地✧earthquake n.地震✧ease n.悠闲，容易✧east n/adj.东；东方的✧eastern adj.东部的✧eastward adv.向东✧easy adj.容易的✧eat v.吃，毁坏✧e-book n.电子书✧economic adj.经济的✧economy n.经济✧economical adj.节约的✧ecosystem n.生态系统✧edge n.边缘，刀刃✧edit vt.编辑✧edition n.版本✧editor n.编辑✧editorial adj.编辑的✧educate vt.教育✧education n.教育✧effect n.影响，结果，效力✧effective adj.有效的，生效的✧efficient adj.效率高的，有能力的✧effort n.努力✧ e.g. 例如✧egg n.蛋✧either adv/adj/pron.任意一个（两者）✧elder adj.年龄大的，资格老的✧elderly adj.较老的，晚年的✧elect vt.选举✧electric adj.电的✧electrical adj.电的，与电有关的✧electrician n.电气专家✧electricity n.电✧electron n.电子✧electronic adj.电子的✧elegant adj.优美的，优雅的✧element n.元素，成分✧elementary adj.初级的，基本的✧elephant n.大象✧elevator n.电梯✧eliminate vt.消除，淘汰✧else adj/adv.其他的✧elesewhere adv.在别处✧email n/vt.电子邮件✧embarrass vt.使尴尬的✧emerge vi.出现，浮现✧emergency n.紧急情况，出诊✧emotion n.感情，激动✧emperor n.皇帝✧emphasis n.强调，着重✧emphasize v.强调，着重✧empire n.帝国✧employ vt.雇佣，使用✧empolyee n.雇主✧employer n.雇员✧empty adj/v.空；变空，排除✧enable vt.能够✧enclose vt.围住，包住，封入✧encounter vt/n.意外的相遇，邂逅✧encourage vt.鼓励，激励✧end n/v.末端；结束，终止✧endurance n.持久力，耐力✧endure vt/vi.持久，忍受，持续，忍耐✧enemy n.敌人✧energetic adj.精力充沛的✧energize vt.供给能量✧energy n.活力✧engage vt/vi.使订婚，使从事，吸引✧engine n.引擎✧engineer n.工程师✧engineering n.工程学【学科】✧English n.英语✧enhance vt.增强，提供✧enjoy vt.喜爱✧enjoyable adj.有趣的✧enlarge vt.扩大✧enormous adj.巨大的✧enough adj.足够的✧ensure vt.保证✧enroll vt/vi.入学，吸收成员✧enter v.进入✧enterprise n.公司✧entertain vt.娱乐，招待✧entertainer n.表演者✧entertaining adj.引起兴趣的✧entertainment n.娱乐，招待✧enthusiasm n.热情✧enthusiastic adj.满腔热情的✧entire adj.整个，全部✧entitle vt.给权利，给称号，提名✧entrance n.入口✧entry n.进入，许可，入口处，登录✧envelope n.信封✧environment n.环境✧envy vt/n.羡慕，嫉妒✧equal adj/n/v.相等的；同等的人；等于✧equip vt.配备，有准备的✧equivalent adj/n.相等的；相等物✧erase v.擦掉，抹去，清除✧eraser n.擦除器✧error n.错误，差错✧escalator n.自动扶梯✧escape v/n.逃跑，逃脱✧especially adv.尤其，特别✧essay n.论文，散文✧essential adj.实质的，绝对必要的✧establish vt.建立，确立✧estimate vt/n.估计，评价，判断✧etc. 等等✧evaluate v.估计，评价，鉴定✧eve n.前夜，前夕✧even adv.甚至，即使✧evening n.傍晚，晚上✧event n.事件，活动✧eventual adj.最终，结果✧ever adv.任何时候✧everlasting adj.永恒的，持久的✧every adj.每一✧everybody pron.每个人✧everyday adj.每一天✧everyone pron.每个人✧everything pron.每件事✧everywhere adv.到处✧evidence n.证据✧evident adj.明显的✧evil n/adj.罪恶✧evolution n.演变，逐步形成✧evolve v.进化，发育，演化✧exact adj.精确地，确切的✧examination n.考试，检查，检测✧examine vt.测试✧example n.例子✧excellent adj.优秀的✧except prep.除之外✧exchange n/vt.交换，交流✧excite vt.使兴奋✧exclude vt.排斥在外，不包括✧excursion n.短途旅行✧excuse vt/n.原谅；借口✧executive adj/n.执行的；执行者✧exercise n/vt.行使，履行，训练✧exhaust vt.耗尽✧exhibit n/vt.展览品；展出，展示✧exhibition n.展览会✧exist vi.存在✧existence n.存在✧exit n.出口✧expand v.扩大，展开✧expect vt.期待，预料✧expense n.花费，费用✧expensive adj. ✧experience n/vt.✧experiment n/vi.✧expert n.✧explain v.讲解，解释，说明✧explanation n.解释，说明✧explode v.爆炸，爆发✧exploit vt.开发，利用，剥削✧explore vt.探险，勘探，探索✧explosive n.炸药✧export n/v.出口，输出✧expose vt.暴露，揭露✧express n/vt.快车，快递；表达，表示✧expression n.表达，表示，表情，短语✧extend v.延长，扩展✧extension n.扩大的部分，电话的分机✧extensive adj.广阔的，广泛的✧extent n.广度，宽度，长度，范围，程度✧external adj.外面的，外部的✧extinct adj. 灭绝的✧extinguisher n.灭火器✧extra adj.额外的，附加的✧extraordinary adj.不平常的，特别的✧extreme adj/n.末端的，极端的；极端✧eye n.眼睛，眉毛，注意✧eyebrow n.眉毛✧eyesight n.视力✧fable n.寓言✧face n/v.面孔；面对✧facility n.便利，设备设施✧fact n.事实，实际✧factor n.因素✧factory n.工厂✧fail vi/vt.失败，不及格，衰退✧failure n.失败，故障✧faint adj/vi/n.微弱，昏暗；昏厥✧fair n/adj.商品展览；公平的✧fairly adv.相当，公正的，不带偏见的✧fairy n.仙子✧faith n.信任，信心，信念✧fake n.假货，赝品✧fall vi/n.跌倒，落下；秋天✧false adj.不正确的✧fame n.名声，名望✧familiar adj.熟悉的，相似的✧family n.家庭✧famous adj.着名的✧fan n/v.扇子，粉丝；煽动，激起✧fancy n/v.想象力；想象✧fantastic adj.奇异的，了不起的✧far adj/adv.远的✧fare n.车费，船费✧farewell adj/n.告别✧farm n/vi.农场；种田，务农✧farmer n.农夫✧fascinate vt.迷住，吸引✧fashion n.时尚，方式，样子✧fashionable adj.符合时尚的，时髦的✧fast adj/adv.快的，牢固的✧fasten vt.扎牢✧fat adj/n.肥胖的；脂肪，肥肉✧fatal adj.致命的，毁灭性的✧fate n.命运✧father n.父亲✧fault n.缺点，错误✧favour n/vt.恩惠，善行；喜爱，支持✧favourite adj.最爱的✧fax n/vt.传真机；传真传输✧fear n/v.害怕，恐惧✧feasible adj.可行的，行得通的✧feather n.羽毛✧feature vt/n.以为特征；特征✧fee n.小费✧feed vt.喂养✧feedback n.反馈信息，返回，反应✧feel v.感受到，觉得✧feeling n.感觉，感情✧fellow n.家伙，小子✧female adj/n.女的，雌性✧fence n.栅栏，篱笆，击剑术✧ferry n.渡口，渡船✧fertile adj.肥沃的，丰富的✧fertilizer n.肥料✧festival n.节日✧fetch vt.拿来✧fever n.发烧，高度兴奋✧few adj.很少，几乎没有✧fiction n.小说✧field n.田地，领域✧fierce adj.凶猛的，猛烈的✧fight vt/vi/n.打仗，反对；战斗，打架✧figure n/vt.数字，外形人影；计算，描绘✧file n.档案✧fill vt/vi.装满✧film n/v.电影，胶片；拍摄✧final adj.最终的✧finance n/vt.财政；提供资金给✧financial adj.金融的，财政的✧find vt.找到，发现✧fine n/v/adj.罚款；好的，精致的✧finger n.手指✧finish v.完成，结束✧fire n/v.火，炉火；燃烧，开枪，解雇✧firm adj/n.坚固的；商行✧fireworks n烟火✧fish vi/vt/n.钓鱼，捕鱼；鱼✧fisherman n.渔夫✧fist n.拳头✧fit vt/vi/adj.合适，配合；适配；合适的✧flag n.旗✧flame n.火焰✧flash n/v.闪电；使闪光✧flat adj/n.平坦的；公寓✧flavour n.滋味，味道✧flee v.逃走，逃离✧flesh n.肌肉，果肉✧flexible adj.易弯曲的，灵活的，柔软的✧flight n.航班，飞行✧float vi.浮动，漂流✧flood n/v.洪水；淹没✧floor n.地板，层✧flour n.面粉✧flow vi/n.流动，飘拂✧flower n.花✧flu n.感冒✧fluent adj.流利的，流畅的✧fly vi/vt/n.飞，驾驶；飞机✧focus v/n.集中，聚焦✧fog n.雾✧foggy adj.有雾的✧fold vt.折叠✧folk n/adj.人们；民间的✧follow vt.vi.跟随，遵照。
上海高考英语词汇手册列表
✧abandon vt.放弃✧ability n.能力✧able adj.有能力，能干的✧abnormal adj. 反常的，异常的✧aboard adv.在船上，登记✧about prep.关于✧above prep.在上方✧abroad adv.在国外✧absence n.缺席✧absent adj.缺席的✧absolute adj.完全的，绝对的，不容置疑的✧absorb vt.吸收，理解✧abstract adj/n.抽象的；摘要✧academic adj.学术上的✧accent n.口音，重音，强调✧accept v.接受，认可✧acceptable adj.可接受的✧access n.接近，进入，利用✧accident n.意外事故✧accidental adj.偶然的，意外的✧accommodation n.住处，住宿✧accompany vt.陪伴✧accomplish vt.实现，完成，达到✧according adv.根据✧account n/vi.叙述，账户账目；解释，说明✧accountant n.会计人员✧accuracy n.准确性✧accuse vt.指责，控告✧accustomed adj.适应了的✧ache vi/n疼痛✧achieve vt.完成，实现，达到✧achievement n.成就✧acid adj/n.酸的；酸✧acknowledge vt.承认，告知，收到✧acquire vt.获得，学到✧across prep/adv.穿过，越过✧act vi/n.行动，表演，扮演；行为，法令✧action n.行动✧active adj.积极地，主动地✧activity n.活动✧actor n.男演员✧actress n.女演员✧actual adj.事实上✧adapt v.适应，改编✧add v.添加✧addition n.加✧additional adj.附加的✧address n/vt.演说，地址；演说，致辞✧adequate adj.充足的，适当的✧adjust v.调整，调节✧administration n.行政，管理✧admire vt.赞赏，钦佩✧admission n.准许进入✧admit vt.承认，准许进入✧adopt vt.采纳，领养，采用✧adult n.成年人✧advance v/n.进步，前进✧advanced adj.先进的，高级的✧advancement n.前进，进步✧advantage n/vt.有利条件，优势；有利于✧adventure n.冒险，奇遇✧advertise v.宣传✧advertisement n.广告✧advice n/vt.劝告，忠告✧advise vt.劝告，建议✧aeroplane n.飞机✧affair n.事情✧affect vt.影响，使感动✧affection n.喜爱，慈爱✧afford vt.买得起，承担✧afraid adj.害怕✧after prep/conj.在之后✧afternoon n.下午✧again adv再来一次✧against prep.反对✧age n/v.年龄，时代；变老✧aged adj.年老的✧agency n.代理处✧agent n.代理人✧aggressive adj.侵略性的，有进取心的✧ago adv以前✧agree v.同意✧agreeable adj.令人愉快的✧agriculture n.农业✧ahead adv.向前✧aid n/v.帮助✧AIDS n.艾滋病✧aim vi/n.瞄准;目标✧air n.空气，氛围✧air-conditioned adj.有空调的✧aircraft n.飞行器✧airline n.航线，航空公司✧airmail n.航空邮件✧airport n.飞机场✧alarm n.警报，闹钟✧album n.唱片，集邮本✧alcohol n.酒精✧alcoholic adj.酒精的✧alert adj/v.警觉地；使警觉✧alike adv/adj.相似的，一样的✧alive adj.活着的✧all adj/pron/adv.所有的，完全✧allow vt.允许✧almost adv.几乎✧alone adj/adv.仅仅，单独的✧along prep/adv.沿着；向前✧alongside adv.在旁边✧aloud adv.出声地✧alphabet n.字母表✧already adv.已经✧also adv.也✧alter v.改变✧alternative adj/n.替代的；选择✧although conj.尽管✧altogether adv.总共，完全的✧always adv.总是✧m.✧amateur n/adj.业余爱好者；业余爱好的✧amaze vt.使惊异✧ambition n.志向✧ambulance n.救护车✧among prep.三者（以上）之中✧amount n/vi.数量；总计✧amuse vt.逗乐，娱乐✧amusement n.娱乐，乐趣✧an art.一个✧analysis n.分析✧analyze vt.分析✧ancestor n.祖先✧ancient adj/n.古代的；古人✧and conj.和✧anger n/vt.怒气；发怒✧angle n.角度✧angry adj.生气✧animal n.动物✧ankle n.脚踝✧anniversary n/adj.周年纪念，周年的✧announce vt.宣布，通告✧announcement n.宣布✧announcer n.广播员✧annoy vt.使恼怒，打扰✧annual adj/n.每年的；年刊✧another adj/pron.另一个✧answer v/n.回复✧ant n.蚂蚁✧antipollution n.防止污染的✧anxious adj.焦虑的，急切的✧any adj.任何的✧anybody pron.任何人✧anyhow adv. 不论如何✧anymore adv.再也✧anyone pron.任何人✧anything pron.任何事✧anyway adv.无论如何✧anywhere adv.任何地方✧apart adv.分开的✧apartment n.公寓✧apologize vi.道歉✧apology n.道歉✧apparent adj.显然的✧appeal vi/n.呼吁，上诉，吸引✧appear vi.出现，显得，好像✧appearance n.出现，外貌✧appetite n.食欲✧applaud vi/vt.鼓掌✧applause n.鼓掌，喝彩✧apple n.苹果✧appliance n.器具✧applicant n.申请人✧application n.申请表，应用✧apply v.申请，应用✧appoint vt.任命，委任✧appointment n.约会，任命，委任✧appreciate vt.感激，欣赏✧appreciation n.感激，欣赏，鉴赏✧approach v/n.接近；入门，方法✧appropriate adj.合适的，适当的✧architect n.建筑师✧architecture n.建筑学【学科】✧area n.地区，面积，领域✧argue v.争论主张✧argument n.争论✧arise vi.起立，上升，发生✧arithmetic n.计算，算术✧arm n.手臂，武器（s）✧army n.军队✧around prep/adv.环绕的✧arouse vt.引起✧arrange v.安排✧arrangement n.安排（s）✧arrest vt/n.拘捕✧arrival n.到达✧arrive vi.到达✧arrow n.箭头✧art n.美术，文科（s）【学科】✧article n.文章✧artificial adj.人工的，人造的✧artist n.艺术家✧as conj/prep.当，随着，尽管，因为✧ash n.灰烬✧ashamed adj.惭愧，羞耻✧aside v.旁边✧ask v.请求✧asleep adj.睡着的✧aspect n.方面✧aspirin n.阿司匹林✧assemble v.集合，装配✧assess vt/n.评估，评价✧assign vt.分配，布置，委派✧assist v.协助，帮助✧assistant n.助手✧associate vt.联系，联合✧association n.联合，协会✧assume vt.假定，承担✧assure vt.保证，承担✧astonish vt.使惊讶✧astronaut n.宇航员✧at prep.听到，看到✧athlete n.运动员✧athletic adj.运动的✧atmosphere n.大气，氛围✧atom n.原子✧atomic adj.原子的✧attach vt.连接，依附于✧attack vt/n.攻击，责难✧attempt vt/n.企图，尝试✧attend v.出席，参加，护理✧attention n.注意力✧atitude n.态度✧attract vt.吸引✧attraction n.吸引力✧attractive adj.吸引人的✧audience n.观众，读者✧audio-visual adj.试听的✧aunt n.舅母，阿姨✧author n.作者✧authority n.权威，当局✧automatic adj.自动的，不自觉的autumn n.秋天✧available adj.可得到的，可利用的✧avenue n.大街✧average adj/n.平均的，平常的；平均✧avoid vt.避免✧await vt.等待✧awake adj/v.醒着的；醒来✧awaken v.醒来✧award vt/n.授予✧aware adj.意识到✧away adv.离开，一边✧awful adj.可怕的，糟糕的，非常了得的✧awkward adj.笨拙的，难用的，尴尬的✧baby n.婴儿✧back n/adj/adv/vt.背面；后面的；向后；支持✧background adj.背景✧backward adj/adv.向后，落后；向后✧bacteria n.细菌✧bad adj.坏的✧badly adv.严重的，厉害的，迫切的✧bag n.包✧baggage n.行李✧bake v.烘烤✧bakery n.面包店✧balance n/v.平衡；使平衡✧ball n.球✧ballet n.芭蕾舞✧ballon n.气球✧ban vt/n.阻止，取缔；禁令✧banana n.香蕉✧band n.群，队，乐队✧bandage n.绷带✧band-aid n.胶布✧bank n.银行，堤岸✧bar n.酒吧✧barbecue n.烧烤✧barber n.理发师✧bare n.赤裸的✧barely n.几乎没有，仅仅✧bargain n/vi.特价商品，交易；讨价还价✧bark n/v.树皮；犬吠✧base n.基础，基地✧baseball n.棒球✧basement n.地下室✧basin n.脸盆，盆地✧basis n.基础✧basket n.篮子✧basketball n.篮球✧bat vt/n.打，击；板✧bath n.洗澡，浴室✧bathe vi.洗澡，游泳✧bathing n.洗澡，游泳✧bathroom n.浴室✧battery n.电池✧battle n/vi/vt.战役；战斗；与作战✧bay n.海湾✧ B.C. 公元前✧be v.是✧beach n.沙滩✧bean n.豆✧bear n/vt.熊；忍受，承受✧beard n.胡须✧beast n.野兽✧beat v/n.打败，跳动；敲打，跳动✧beautiful adj.美丽的✧beauty n.美丽，美人✧because conj.因为✧become vi.变得，成为✧bed n.床✧bedroom n.卧室✧bedtime n/adj.就寝时间；临睡前的✧bee n.蜜蜂✧beef n.牛肉✧beer n.啤酒✧before prep/conj.在之前✧beg v.祈求✧beggar n.乞丐✧begin v.开始✧beginning n.开端✧behave v.行为✧behaviour n.行为✧behind prep/adv.在之后；向后✧being n.存在，人，物✧belief n.相信，信任，信仰✧believe v.相信，认为✧bell n.铃✧belong vi.属于✧below prep/adv.在下面✧bell n.皮带，腰带✧bench n.长凳✧bend v/n.弯曲，弯腰✧beneath prep/adv.在下面✧beneficial adj.有益的✧benefit v/n.得益；益处✧beside prep.在旁边✧besides prep/adv.除之外；而且✧best adj/adv.最好的✧bet v/n.打赌✧better adj/adv.更好的✧between prep/adv.在之间✧beyond prep.超过✧Bible n.圣经✧bicycle n.自行车✧big adj.大✧bike n.自行车✧bill n.账单，议案，纸币✧bin n.箱子✧bind vt.捆扎，粘合✧biology n.生物【学科】✧bird n.鸟✧birth n.出生，产生✧birthday n.生日✧biscuit n.饼干✧bit n.一点✧bite n/v.叮咬✧bitter adj.有苦味的，痛苦的✧black adj/n.黑色的✧blackboard n.黑板✧blacksmith n.工匠✧blame vt/n.责怪✧blank n.空白处✧blanket n.毯子，遮盖层✧bleed vi.流血✧bless vt.保佑✧blind adj/vt.失明的，盲目的；使失明，使盲目✧block n/vt.大楼，街区；阻塞，阻碍✧blood n.血✧bloom vi/n开花.✧blouse n.女式衬衫✧blue adj/n.蓝色的✧board n.版，船舷，董事会✧boast v/n.吹嘘✧boat n/vi.船；乘船✧body n.身体，尸体✧boil v/n.沸腾，烧开，烹煮✧bomb n/v.炸弹；投掷炸弹✧bone n.骨头✧book v/n.书本；预定✧booklet n.小册子✧bookshop n.书店✧boot n.靴子✧border n.边界✧bore vt.使厌烦✧born adj.出生的，天生的✧borrow v.借✧boss n.老板✧botanist n.植物学家✧botany n.植物学【学科】✧both adj/pron/adv.两者都✧bother vt/vi.使烦恼；烦恼，担心，特意✧bottle n.瓶✧bottom n.底部✧bow vi/n.鞠躬；弓形，鞠躬✧bowl n.碗✧bowling n.保龄球✧box n.盒子✧boy n.男孩✧brain n.脑子，智慧✧brake n/v.刹车✧branch n.分支，树枝✧brand n/vt..品牌；烙印于✧brass n.黄铜✧brave adj.勇敢的✧bread n.面包✧break v/n.打破，违反；暂停，破裂✧breakfast n.早饭✧breast n.胸部✧breath n.呼吸✧breathe v.呼吸✧breed n.品种；繁育✧breeze n/vi.微风；轻吹✧bribe n/vt.贿赂；行贿✧brick n.积木✧bride n.新郎✧bridegroom n.新娘✧bridge n.大桥✧brief adj简言之✧brigade n.队✧bright adj.明亮的，灿烂的，聪明的✧brilliant adj.极其聪明的，灿烂的✧bring vt.带来✧broad adj.广泛的，广阔的✧broadcast v/n.广播✧brother n.兄弟✧brow n.眉毛✧brown n/adj.棕色✧browse v.浏览✧brunch n.早午饭✧brush n/v.刷子；刷✧ B.S.理学士✧bubble n.泡泡✧bucket n.水桶✧budget n/vi.预算✧build v/n.建造；体格✧building n.建筑物✧bulb n.灯泡，植物根茎✧bull n.公牛✧bullet n.子弹✧bump vi.撞见✧bunch n.束，串✧bundle n.捆，束，包✧burden n.负担✧burn v.燃烧，烧焦，发亮✧burst v.爆裂，突然发出✧bury vt.掩埋✧bus n.公交车✧bush n.灌木✧business n.生意，工作，公司，商店✧busy adj.繁忙的✧but conj/prep.但是；除了✧butcher n.屠夫✧butter n.黄油✧button n.纽扣，按钮✧buy v.买，购物✧by prep/adv.在旁边，通过，经过✧bye interj.再见✧cabbage n.白菜✧cabin n.小木屋，机舱，船舱✧cable n.索，缆✧cafe n.咖啡馆✧cafeteria n.自助餐馆✧cage n.笼子✧cake n.蛋糕✧calculate n.计算，估计✧calculator n.计算器✧call vt/vi/n.大声说出；叫喊；呼叫✧calm adj/v.平静的，镇定的；平静，镇定✧camel n.骆驼✧camera n.照相机✧camp n/vi.营地✧campaign n.运动，战役✧campus n.校园✧can v/aux/n.把，能够；罐头✧canal n.运河，水道✧cancel vt.取消，删去✧cancer n.癌症✧candidate n.参选者，求职者✧candy n.糖果✧canteen n.小卖部，食堂✧cap n/vt.帽子，给戴帽子✧capable n.有能力✧capital n/adj.首府，大写字母；主要的✧captain n.首领✧capture vt/n.占领，捕获✧car n.小汽车✧carbon n.碳✧card n.卡片✧care n/v.关心，照顾✧career n.生涯，职业✧careful adj.小心的，仔细的✧careless adj.粗心的，疏忽的✧cargo n.货物✧carpenter n.木匠✧carpet n.地毯✧carriage n.车辆，马车✧carrot n.萝卜✧carry vt.运载，携带✧cart n.手推车✧cartoon n.卡通✧carve vt.切开，分开，雕刻✧case n.实例，事例✧cash n/vt.现金；兑现✧cashier n.出纳员✧cassette n.磁带盒✧cast v/n.扔，投，抛，扮演；扔，演员表✧castle n.城堡✧casual adj.偶然的，随便的，非正式的✧cat n.猫✧catalogue n/v.目录；编目录✧catch vt.捉住，赶上，钩住✧cattle n.牛✧cause vt/n.使发生；原因，起因✧cave n/v.山洞；坍塌✧CD 光碟✧cease v/n.停止✧ceiling n.天花板✧celebrate vt.庆祝✧cell n.细胞，电池✧cement n.水泥✧cemetery n.坟墓✧cent n.美分✧centigrade adj.摄氏度✧centimetre n.厘米✧central adj.中心的，主要的✧centre n.中心，中央✧century n.世纪✧ceremony n.典礼✧certain adj.确定的，有把握的✧certificate n/vt.证书；发证书给✧chain n/vt.链条，一系列；拴住✧chair n/vt.椅子；入座，担任✧chairman n.主席✧chalk n.粉笔✧challenge n/vt.挑战，向挑战✧champion adj/n.得第一名，冠军✧championship n.冠军称号✧chance n/vi.机遇，机会；碰巧发生✧change v/n.改变，变化；找零，零钱✧channel n.海峡，电视频道✧chapter n.章✧character n.性质，品质，文字，人物✧characteristic n/adj.特征；特有的✧charge v/n.主管，费用，充电，控告✧charity n.仁爱，慈善✧charm n/vt.魅力，吸引✧chart n.图表，地图✧chase v/n.追逐，赶出✧chat v/n.闲聊，聊天✧cheap adj.便宜的✧cheat v/n.欺骗✧check v/n.核对，制止；支票✧checkout n.结账离开，付款台✧cheek n.面颊✧cheer v/n.使高兴，为喝彩；振奋，喝彩✧cheese n.奶酪✧chemical adj/n.化学的，化学制品✧chemist n.化学家✧chemistry n.化学【学科】✧cheque n.支票✧chess n.国际象棋✧chest n.胸部，箱子，柜子，橱柜✧chew v.咀嚼✧chicken n.鸡✧chief adj/n.主要的；首领✧child n.小孩子✧childbirth n.生产✧childhood n.童年✧childish adj.幼稚的✧chill n.寒冷✧chimney n.烟囱✧china n.瓷器✧chip n.薄片，土豆条✧chocolate n.巧克力✧choice n.选择✧choose v.选择，挑选✧chop v/n.砍，劈，斩✧chopsticks n.筷子✧Christian n.基督徒✧Christmas n.圣诞节✧church n.教堂✧cigar n.雪茄烟✧cigarette n.香烟✧cinema n.电影院✧circle v/n.环绕，盘旋；圆✧circular adj.圆形的，环形的，循环的✧circumstance n.情况，境遇✧citizen n.公民✧city n.城市✧civil adj.国内的，公民的✧civilian n.平民✧civilization n.文明✧civilize v.使开化✧claim vt/n.认领，声称，提出要求✧clap vt/vi.拍手鼓掌✧class n/vt.班级，等级；归入等级✧classic adj/n.经典的，一流的；经典作品✧classical adj.古典的✧classify vt.分类，归类✧classmate n.同班同学✧clay n.黏土✧clean v/adj.弄干净，清洁的✧cleaner n.清洁工✧clear adj/vt.清楚地，明朗的；清除，清扫✧clerk n.职员✧clever adj.聪明的✧click v.点击✧cliff n.悬崖✧climate n.气候✧climb v/n.爬✧clinic n.诊所✧clone n/vt.克隆，繁殖✧close v/adj.关闭；接近的，靠近的✧cloth n.布✧clothes n.衣物✧clothing n.衣物✧cloud n.云✧club n.俱乐部✧clue n.线索，提示✧coach n/vt.长途公交车，教练；指导✧coal n.煤✧coast n.海岸✧coat n.上衣，外套✧cock n.公鸡✧code n.密码✧coffee n.咖啡✧coin n.硬币✧coincidence n.巧合✧Coke n.可乐✧cold adj/n.冷；感冒✧collapse v.塌下，崩溃✧collar n.衣领，项圈✧colleague n.同事✧collect v.收集，集合，收取✧collection n.收藏品✧college n.大学✧colony n.殖民地，聚居区✧colour n/vt.颜色；着色✧column n.支柱，专栏✧comb n/vt.梳子；梳理✧combination n.结合✧combine v.结合✧come vi.来✧comedian n.喜剧演员✧comedy n.喜剧✧comic n/adj.喜剧，连环画；喜剧演员✧comfort vt/n.安慰，使舒适✧command n/vt.命令，指挥，掌握✧commander n.司令官，指挥官✧comment n/v.评论✧commerce n.商业，贸易✧commercial adj.商业的，商务的✧commit vt.犯罪，委托，提交✧committee n.委员会✧common adj.一般的，普遍的✧communicate v.传达，传递✧communist adj.共产主义的✧community n.社区，团体✧companion n.伴侣，同伴✧comparative adj.相比较而言✧compare v.比较，对照✧comparison n.比较✧compete vi.比赛，竞争✧competition n.竞争，比赛✧competitive adj.有竞争力的✧complain v.抱怨✧complaint n.抱怨✧complete vt/adj.完成；完整的，十足的✧completion n.完成✧complex adj.组合的，复杂的✧complicated adj.复杂的✧compliment n.赞美✧compose v.组成，创作✧composer n.作曲家✧composition n.组成，作文，作品✧compound n/adj.复合物；复合的✧comprehension n.理解，包含✧comprehensive adj.广泛的，综合的✧compulsory adj/n.义务强制的；规定动作✧compute v.计算，估计✧computer n.计算机✧concentrate v.集中✧concentration n.专心，集中✧concept n.概念，理念，观念✧concern vt/n.关心，忧虑✧concert n.音乐会✧conclude v.结束，推断出✧conclusion n.结束，结论，推论✧concrete n/adj.混凝土；具体实在的✧condition n/vt.环境，状况✧conduct v.进行，指挥，管理✧conductor n.指导者✧conference n.会议✧confess vt.承认，坦白✧confidence n.信心，信任✧confident adj.有信心的✧confirm vt.证实，确认✧conflict n/vi.冲突，战斗✧confuse vt.使混乱，使困惑✧congratulate vt.祝贺✧congratulation n.祝贺✧congress n.代表大会✧connect vt.连接，联系✧conquer vt.攻克，征服✧conscience n.良心✧conscious adj.意识到，神志清醒的✧consequence n.结果，后果✧consider vt.考虑，认为✧considerate adj.考虑周到的✧consist vi.由组成，构成，在于✧constant adj.连续不断的，一再重复的✧construct v.建造，构造✧consult vt.请教，查阅✧consume vt.消耗，消费，耗尽✧consumer n.消费者，顾客✧contact n/v.联系，接触✧contain vt.包含，容纳✧container n.集装箱，容器✧contemporary adj.当代的✧content n.目录，内容✧contest n.竞赛，比赛✧context n.上下文，语境，背景，环境✧continent n.大陆✧continue v.继续，延续✧contract n/v.合同；订立合同✧contrary n.相反✧contrast n.对比✧contribute v.贡献✧contribution n.贡献✧control vt/n.控制，支配✧convenience n.方便，便利设施✧convenient adj.方便的✧conversation n.谈话，会谈✧convey vt.运送，传导✧convince vt.使确信，说服✧cook n.厨子；烹调✧cooker n.厨具✧cool adj.凉的，冷静的✧cooperate vi.合作，配合✧cope vi.竞争，对付，应付✧copy vt/n.抄写，复印，模仿；复制品✧corn n.谷物✧corner n/vt.墙角；逼入困境✧corporation n.公司✧correct adj/v.正确的；改正✧corridor n.走廊✧cost v/n.价钱，花费✧cotton n. 棉花✧cough v/n.咳嗽✧could v.aux.能够✧count v.计算，数✧counter n.柜台✧country n.国家，乡下✧countryside n.乡下✧county n.郡✧couple n.一对，一双，夫妇✧courage n.勇气，勇敢✧course n.过程，课程，必经之路✧court n.球场，法院✧cousin n.侄辈✧cover vt/n.遮盖；封面，盖子✧cow n.奶牛✧crack v/n.裂开；裂缝，瑕疵，缺点✧crash vi/n.坠毁，碰撞✧crawl vi/n.爬行✧crazy adj.疯狂的，荒唐的✧cream n.奶油✧create v.创造，产生✧creative adj.有创造力的✧creature n.生物✧credit n.信用，信誉✧crew n.全体工作人员✧crime n.罪行✧criminal adj.犯罪的✧crisis n.危机，决定性时刻，转折点✧critic n.批评家✧criticism n.批评，评论✧critical adj.批评的，吹毛求疵的，决定性的✧criticize v.批评，评论，指责✧crop n.庄稼✧cross n/vt/adj.十字形；穿过；坏脾气的✧crossroads n.十字路口✧crowd n/vt/vi.人群；挤满✧crown n.王冠，王位✧crucial adj.决定性的，关键的，至关重要的✧cruel adj.残酷的，残忍的✧cruelty n.残忍✧cry v/n.叫喊，哭✧crystal adj/n.晶莹剔透的；水晶✧cucumber n.黄瓜✧cultivate v.栽培，培养✧cultural adj.文化上的✧culture n.文化✧cup n.杯子✧cupboard n.橱柜✧cure vt/n.治疗，治愈✧curious adj.好奇的✧current adj.通用的✧curtain n.幕✧curve n.曲线，曲线状物✧cushion n.垫子，气垫✧custom n.风俗习惯，惯例，海关✧customer n.顾客✧cut v/n.切，割；裂口✧cute adj.可爱的，漂亮的✧cycle n/vi.周期，循环；使循环，骑车✧cyclist n.骑车人✧dad n.爸爸✧daily adj/n.每日的；日报✧dairy n/adj.乳品店；乳品的✧dam n.水闸✧damage vt/n.损害，毁坏✧damp n/vt/adj.潮湿；泼冷水；潮湿的✧dance n/vi.跳舞；舞动✧danger n.危险✧dare v.aux.敢✧dark adj/n.黑暗的；海岸✧darling n/adj.心爱的人；亲爱的，心爱的✧dash n/vi.短跑；冲击✧datum n.(data复数)论据，资料✧date n/vt.约会；约会，注明日期✧daughter n.女儿✧dawn n/vi.黎明；破晓✧day n.天，日子✧daylight n.日光✧daytime n/adj.白天✧dead adj.死亡的，死一般的✧deadline n.最后期限✧deaf adj.聋的✧deal v.处理✧deal n.数量，交易✧dear adj.亲爱的✧death n.死亡✧debate v/n.辩论✧debt n.欠款，债务✧decade n.十年✧decay vt.使腐烂✧deceive vt.欺骗，蒙蔽✧decent adj.得体的，适当的✧decide v.决定✧decision n.决定✧deck n.甲板✧declare vt.宣布，声明✧decline v/n.拒绝，下降，衰弱✧decorate v.装饰✧decrease v/n.减少✧deed n.事情，行为✧deep adj.深的✧deer n.鹿✧defeat vt/n.击败✧defence n.防御，辩护✧defend vt.防御，辩护✧define vt.下定义，明确，规定✧definite adj.明确的，一定的✧definition n.定义✧degree n.学位，程度，度数✧delay n/vt/vi.推迟，延误，耽搁✧delegate n.代表✧delete vt.删除✧deliberate adj.慎重的，故意的✧delicate adj.纤细的，雅致的，易碎的✧delicious adj.美味的，可口的✧delight vt/n.高兴✧deliver vt.投递，分送✧delivery n.投递，分送✧demand vt/n.要求，需求，询问✧demanding adj.高要求的✧democracy n.民主✧demonstrate vt/vi.论证，说明✧dense adj.密集的✧dentist n.牙医✧deny vt.否认，拒绝✧depart vi.离开，出发✧department n.部门✧departure n.离开，启程，出发，背离✧depend vi.依靠，依赖✧dependent adj.依赖的，依靠的✧deposit vt/vi/n.沉淀，存放，储蓄，预付✧depress vt.丧气，压下，抑郁✧depth n.深度✧describe vt.描述，形容✧description n.描写，叙述，形容✧desert n/vt.沙漠；离开，抛弃✧deserve vt.应得，值得✧design vt/n.设计✧desire vt/n.愿望；要求，请求✧desk n.桌面✧desktop adj/n.台式电脑✧despair n/vt.绝望✧desperate adj.不顾一切的，绝望的✧despite prep.不管✧dessert n.甜点✧destination n.目的地，目标，终点✧destroy vt.破坏，拆毁，消灭✧destruction n.破坏，毁坏✧detail n.细节✧detective adj/n.侦探✧determination n.决心，坚定，果断，确定✧determine vt/vi.决定✧develop vt/vi.开发，发展，生长，发育✧device n.装置✧devote vt.奉献，专用于✧diagnose vt.诊断，下结论✧dial vt/n.拨号码；表盘✧dialect n.方言✧dialogue n.对白✧diamond n.钻石✧diary n.日记✧dictation n.听写✧dictionary n.字典✧die vi/vt.死✧diet n.日常饮食✧differ vi.不同✧different adj.不同的，有区别的✧difficult adj.困难的✧dig v.挖掘✧digest vt/n.消化吸收；摘要✧digit n.数字✧digital adj.数字的✧dignity n.尊严✧diligent adj.勤勉的✧dim adj.昏暗的，模糊不清的✧dine vi.吃正餐✧dinner n.晚餐✧dioxide n.二氧化物✧dip vt.浸泡✧diploma n.文凭✧diplomat n.外交家✧direct vt/adj.指导，命令；笔直的，直接的✧direction n.方向，说明✧director n.主管，经理✧dirt n.污物，灰尘✧dirty adj.脏的✧disabled adj.丧失能力的✧disadvantage n/vt.处于不利地位，条件✧disagreeable adj.不合意的，令人不快的✧disappear vi.消失，不见✧disappoint vt.失望✧disapproval n.不赞同✧disapprove v.不赞同✧disaster n.灾难✧disc n.圆盘，唱片✧discipline n/vt.纪律；训练✧disco n.迪斯科✧discount vt/vi/n.打折；折扣✧discourage vt.阻止，阻拦✧discover vt.发现✧discuss vt.讨论✧disease n.疾病✧dish n.菜肴，碟子✧dishwasher n.洗碗机，洗碗工✧dislike vt/n.不喜欢✧dismiss vt/vi.解散，不考虑，解雇✧disobey vt.不服从，不遵守✧disorder n.杂乱，混乱✧disorderly adj.杂乱的，混乱的✧display n/v.展示✧dissatisfy vt.不满意✧dissolve v.溶解✧distance n.距离，远处✧distant adj.远的✧distinct adj.有区别的，不同的✧distinguish vt.区别，区分，辨别✧distinguished adj.卓越的，杰出的✧distribute vt.分发，配送✧district n.区域，地区✧distrust vt.不信任，怀疑✧disturb vt.扰乱✧disturbance n.扰乱，打扰✧dive vi.潜水✧divide vt.分开✧division n.部门，分开✧divorce vt/vi/n.离婚✧dizzy adj.头晕目眩的✧do v.做✧doctor n.医生✧document n.文件✧dog n.狗✧doll n.娃娃✧dollar n.元✧dolphin n.海豚✧domestic adj.家庭的，驯养的，国内的✧dominant adj.占优势的✧dominate vt/vi.支配，处于支配地位的✧donate vt.捐赠✧donkey n.驴，笨蛋✧door n.门✧dormitory n.寝室✧dot n.点✧double adj/vt/vi.加倍的，成为两倍✧doubt vt/n.怀疑✧down adv.向下✧download v/n.由于病倒✧downstairs adv.往楼下✧downtown adj/adv/n.商业区的✧downwards adv.向下的✧dozen n.二十个✧draft n/v.草案，起草✧drag vt/vi.拖拉✧dragon n.龙✧drain n/v.排水沟；消耗，耗尽✧drama n.剧本，戏剧✧dramatic adj.令人印象深刻的✧draw vt/vi.拖拉，画，吸引，提取✧drawer n.抽屉✧drawing n.绘画✧dream n/v.梦；做梦✧dress n/vt.连衣裙；穿衣✧drift vt/vi/n.漂流✧drill n/vi.钻头，练习；操练✧drink v/n.喝，饮料✧drip vi/n.滴下✧drive v/n.驾驶，迫使，驱动✧drop n/v.滴；落下，掉下✧drown v.溺死✧drug n/v.药；吸毒✧drugstore n.药店✧drum n.鼓✧dry vt/vi/adj.变干；干燥的✧duck n.鸭子✧due adj.应得的，到期的，预定的✧dull adj乏味的，愚钝的，不鲜艳的✧dump vt.倾倒✧dumpling n.汤圆，饺子✧during prep.在期间✧dusk n.黄昏✧dust n/v.灰尘；去除灰尘✧dustbin n.垃圾箱✧dusty adj.多灰尘的✧duty n.责任，义务✧dynasty n. 朝代✧each adj/pron/adv.各自，各个，每✧eager adj.热切，渴望的✧ear n.耳朵✧early adv/adj.早期的，早的✧earn vt.赚得✧earnest adj.认真的，热切的✧earnings n.收入，收益✧earth n.陆地✧earthquake n.地震✧ease n.悠闲，容易✧east n/adj.东；东方的✧eastern adj.东部的✧eastward adv.向东✧easy adj.容易的✧eat v.吃，毁坏✧e-book n.电子书✧economic adj.经济的✧economy n.经济✧economical adj.节约的✧ecosystem n.生态系统✧edge n.边缘，刀刃✧edit vt.编辑✧edition n.版本✧editor n.编辑✧editorial adj.编辑的✧educate vt.教育✧education n.教育✧effect n.影响，结果，效力✧effective adj.有效的，生效的✧efficient adj.效率高的，有能力的✧effort n.努力✧ e.g. 例如✧egg n.蛋✧either adv/adj/pron.任意一个（两者）✧elder adj.年龄大的，资格老的✧elderly adj.较老的，晚年的✧elect vt.选举✧electric adj.电的✧electrical adj.电的，与电有关的✧electrician n.电气专家✧electricity n.电✧electron n.电子✧electronic adj.电子的✧elegant adj.优美的，优雅的✧element n.元素，成分✧elementary adj.初级的，基本的✧elephant n.大象✧elevator n.电梯✧eliminate vt.消除，淘汰✧else adj/adv.其他的✧elesewhere adv.在别处✧email n/vt.电子邮件✧embarrass vt.使尴尬的✧emerge vi.出现，浮现✧emergency n.紧急情况，出诊✧emotion n.感情，激动✧emperor n.皇帝✧emphasis n.强调，着重✧emphasize v.强调，着重✧empire n.帝国✧employ vt.雇佣，使用✧empolyee n.雇主✧employer n.雇员✧empty adj/v.空；变空，排除✧enable vt.能够✧enclose vt.围住，包住，封入✧encounter vt/n.意外的相遇，邂逅✧encourage vt.鼓励，激励✧end n/v.末端；结束，终止✧endurance n.持久力，耐力✧endure vt/vi.持久，忍受，持续，忍耐✧enemy n.敌人✧energetic adj.精力充沛的✧energize vt.供给能量✧energy n.活力✧engage vt/vi.使订婚，使从事，吸引✧engine n.引擎✧engineer n.工程师✧engineering n.工程学【学科】✧English n.英语✧enhance vt.增强，提供✧enjoy vt.喜爱✧enjoyable adj.有趣的✧enlarge vt.扩大✧enormous adj.巨大的✧enough adj.足够的✧ensure vt.保证✧enroll vt/vi.入学，吸收成员✧enter v.进入✧enterprise n.公司✧entertain vt.娱乐，招待✧entertainer n.表演者✧entertaining adj.引起兴趣的✧entertainment n.娱乐，招待✧enthusiasm n.热情✧enthusiastic adj.满腔热情的✧entire adj.整个，全部✧entitle vt.给权利，给称号，提名✧entrance n.入口✧entry n.进入，许可，入口处，登录✧envelope n.信封✧environment n.环境✧envy vt/n.羡慕，嫉妒✧equal adj/n/v.相等的；同等的人；等于✧equip vt.配备，有准备的✧equivalent adj/n.相等的；相等物✧erase v.擦掉，抹去，清除✧eraser n.擦除器✧error n.错误，差错✧escalator n.自动扶梯✧escape v/n.逃跑，逃脱✧especially adv.尤其，特别✧essay n.论文，散文✧essential adj.实质的，绝对必要的✧establish vt.建立，确立✧estimate vt/n.估计，评价，判断✧etc. 等等✧evaluate v.估计，评价，鉴定✧eve n.前夜，前夕✧even adv.甚至，即使✧evening n.傍晚，晚上✧event n.事件，活动✧eventual adj.最终，结果✧ever adv.任何时候✧everlasting adj.永恒的，持久的✧every adj.每一✧everybody pron.每个人✧everyday adj.每一天✧everyone pron.每个人✧everything pron.每件事✧everywhere adv.到处✧evidence n.证据✧evident adj.明显的✧evil n/adj.罪恶✧evolution n.演变，逐步形成✧evolve v.进化，发育，演化✧exact adj.精确地，确切的✧examination n.考试，检查，检测✧examine vt.测试✧example n.例子✧excellent adj.优秀的✧except prep.除之外✧exchange n/vt.交换，交流✧excite vt.使兴奋✧exclude vt.排斥在外，不包括✧excursion n.短途旅行✧excuse vt/n.原谅；借口✧executive adj/n.执行的；执行者✧exercise n/vt.行使，履行，训练✧exhaust vt.耗尽✧exhibit n/vt.展览品；展出，展示✧exhibition n.展览会✧exist vi.存在✧existence n.存在✧exit n.出口✧expand v.扩大，展开✧expect vt.期待，预料✧expense n.花费，费用✧expensive adj.✧experience n/vt. ✧experiment n/vi.✧expert n.✧explain v.讲解，解释，说明✧explanation n.解释，说明✧explode v.爆炸，爆发✧exploit vt.开发，利用，剥削✧explore vt.探险，勘探，探索✧explosive n.炸药✧export n/v.出口，输出✧expose vt.暴露，揭露✧express n/vt.快车，快递；表达，表示✧expression n.表达，表示，表情，短语✧extend v.延长，扩展✧extension n.扩大的部分，电话的分机✧extensive adj.广阔的，广泛的✧extent n.广度，宽度，长度，范围，程度✧external adj.外面的，外部的✧extinct adj. 灭绝的✧extinguisher n.灭火器✧extra adj.额外的，附加的✧extraordinary adj.不平常的，特别的✧extreme adj/n.末端的，极端的；极端✧eye n.眼睛，眉毛，注意✧eyebrow n.眉毛✧eyesight n.视力✧fable n.寓言✧face n/v.面孔；面对✧facility n.便利，设备设施✧fact n.事实，实际✧factor n.因素✧factory n.工厂✧fail vi/vt.失败，不及格，衰退✧failure n.失败，故障✧faint adj/vi/n.微弱，昏暗；昏厥✧fair n/adj.商品展览；公平的✧fairly adv.相当，公正的，不带偏见的✧fairy n.仙子✧faith n.信任，信心，信念✧fake n.假货，赝品✧fall vi/n.跌倒，落下；秋天✧false adj.不正确的✧fame n.名声，名望✧familiar adj.熟悉的，相似的✧family n.家庭✧famous adj.著名的✧fan n/v.扇子，粉丝；煽动，激起✧fancy n/v.想象力；想象✧fantastic adj.奇异的，了不起的✧far adj/adv.远的✧fare n.车费，船费✧farewell adj/n.告别✧farm n/vi.农场；种田，务农✧farmer n.农夫✧fascinate vt.迷住，吸引✧fashion n.时尚，方式，样子✧fashionable adj.符合时尚的，时髦的✧fast adj/adv.快的，牢固的✧fasten vt.扎牢✧fat adj/n.肥胖的；脂肪，肥肉✧fatal adj.致命的，毁灭性的✧fate n.命运✧father n.父亲✧fault n.缺点，错误✧favour n/vt.恩惠，善行；喜爱，支持✧favourite adj.最爱的✧fax n/vt.传真机；传真传输✧fear n/v.害怕，恐惧✧feasible adj.可行的，行得通的✧feather n.羽毛✧feature vt/n.以为特征；特征✧fee n.小费✧feed vt.喂养✧feedback n.反馈信息，返回，反应✧feel v.感受到，觉得✧feeling n.感觉，感情✧fellow n.家伙，小子✧female adj/n.女的，雌性✧fence n.栅栏，篱笆，击剑术✧ferry n.渡口，渡船✧fertile adj.肥沃的，丰富的✧fertilizer n.肥料✧festival n.节日✧fetch vt.拿来✧fever n.发烧，高度兴奋✧few adj.很少，几乎没有✧fiction n.小说✧field n.田地，领域✧fierce adj.凶猛的，猛烈的✧fight vt/vi/n.打仗，反对；战斗，打架✧figure n/vt.数字，外形人影；计算，描绘✧file n.档案✧fill vt/vi.装满✧film n/v.电影，胶片；拍摄✧final adj.最终的✧finance n/vt.财政；提供资金给✧financial adj.金融的，财政的✧find vt.找到，发现✧fine n/v/adj.罚款；好的，精致的✧finger n.手指✧finish v.完成，结束✧fire n/v.火，炉火；燃烧，开枪，解雇✧firm adj/n.坚固的；商行✧fireworks n烟火✧fish vi/vt/n.钓鱼，捕鱼；鱼✧fisherman n.渔夫✧fist n.拳头✧fit vt/vi/adj.合适，配合；适配；合适的✧flag n.旗✧flame n.火焰✧flash n/v.闪电；使闪光✧flat adj/n.平坦的；公寓✧flavour n.滋味，味道✧flee v.逃走，逃离✧flesh n.肌肉，果肉✧flexible adj.易弯曲的，灵活的，柔软的✧flight n.航班，飞行✧float vi.浮动，漂流✧flood n/v.洪水；淹没✧floor n.地板，层✧flour n.面粉✧flow vi/n.流动，飘拂✧flower n.花✧flu n.感冒✧fluent adj.流利的，流畅的✧fly vi/vt/n.飞，驾驶；飞机✧focus v/n.集中，聚焦✧fog n.雾✧foggy adj.有雾的✧fold vt.折叠✧folk n/adj.人们；民间的✧follow vt.vi.跟随，遵照✧following adj.下列的。
上海高考英语词汇手册列表
✧abandon vt.放弃✧ability n.能力✧able adj.有能力，能干的✧abnormal adj. 反常的，异常的✧aboard adv.在船上，登记✧about prep.关于✧above prep.在上方✧abroad adv.在国外✧absence n.缺席✧absent adj.缺席的✧absolute adj.完全的，绝对的，不容置疑的✧absorb vt.吸收，理解✧abstract adj/n.抽象的；摘要✧academic adj.学术上的✧accent n.口音，重音，强调✧accept v.接受，认可✧acceptable adj.可接受的✧access n.接近，进入，利用✧accident n.意外事故✧accidental adj.偶然的，意外的✧accommodation n.住处，住宿✧accompany vt.陪伴✧accomplish vt.实现，完成，达到✧according adv.根据✧account n/vi.叙述，账户账目；解释，说明✧accountant n.会计人员✧accuracy n.准确性✧accuse vt.指责，控告✧accustomed adj.适应了的✧ache vi/n疼痛✧achieve vt.完成，实现，达到✧achievement n.成就✧acid adj/n.酸的；酸✧acknowledge vt.承认，告知，收到✧acquire vt.获得，学到✧across prep/adv.穿过，越过✧act vi/n.行动，表演，扮演；行为，法令✧action n.行动✧active adj.积极地，主动地✧activity n.活动✧actor n.男演员✧actress n.女演员✧actual adj.事实上✧adapt v.适应，改编✧add v.添加✧addition n.加✧additional adj.附加的✧address n/vt.演说，地址；演说，致辞✧adequate adj.充足的，适当的✧adjust v.调整，调节✧administration n.行政，管理✧admire vt.赞赏，钦佩✧admission n.准许进入✧admit vt.承认，准许进入✧adopt vt.采纳，领养，采用✧adult n.成年人✧advance v/n.进步，前进✧advanced adj.先进的，高级的✧advancement n.前进，进步✧advantage n/vt.有利条件，优势；有利于✧adventure n.冒险，奇遇✧advertise v.宣传✧advertisement n.广告✧advice n/vt.劝告，忠告✧advise vt.劝告，建议✧aeroplane n.飞机✧affair n.事情✧affect vt.影响，使感动✧affection n.喜爱，慈爱✧afford vt.买得起，承担✧afraid adj.害怕✧after prep/conj.在之后✧afternoon n.下午✧again adv再来一次✧against prep.反对✧age n/v.年龄，时代；变老✧aged adj.年老的✧agency n.代理处✧agent n.代理人✧aggressive adj.侵略性的，有进取心的✧ago adv以前✧agree v.同意✧agreeable adj.令人愉快的✧agriculture n.农业✧ahead adv.向前✧aid n/v.帮助✧AIDS n.艾滋病✧aim vi/n.瞄准;目标✧air n.空气，氛围✧air-conditioned adj.有空调的✧aircraft n.飞行器✧airline n.航线，航空公司✧airmail n.航空邮件✧airport n.飞机场✧alarm n.警报，闹钟✧album n.唱片，集邮本✧alcohol n.酒精✧alcoholic adj.酒精的✧alert adj/v.警觉地；使警觉✧alike adv/adj.相似的，一样的✧alive adj.活着的✧all adj/pron/adv.所有的，完全✧allow vt.允许✧almost adv.几乎✧alone adj/adv.仅仅，单独的✧along prep/adv.沿着；向前✧alongside adv.在旁边✧aloud adv.出声地✧alphabet n.字母表✧already adv.已经✧also adv.也✧alter v.改变✧alternative adj/n.替代的；选择✧although conj.尽管✧altogether adv.总共，完全的✧always adv.总是✧m.✧amateur n/adj.业余爱好者；业余爱好的✧amaze vt.使惊异✧ambition n.志向✧ambulance n.救护车✧among prep.三者（以上）之中✧amount n/vi.数量；总计✧amuse vt.逗乐，娱乐✧amusement n.娱乐，乐趣✧an art.一个✧analysis n.分析✧analyze vt.分析✧ancestor n.祖先✧ancient adj/n.古代的；古人✧and conj.和✧anger n/vt.怒气；发怒✧angle n.角度✧angry adj.生气✧animal n.动物✧ankle n.脚踝✧anniversary n/adj.周年纪念，周年的✧announce vt.宣布，通告✧announcement n.宣布✧announcer n.广播员✧annoy vt.使恼怒，打扰✧annual adj/n.每年的；年刊✧another adj/pron.另一个✧answer v/n.回复✧ant n.蚂蚁✧antipollution n.防止污染的✧anxious adj.焦虑的，急切的✧any adj.任何的✧anybody pron.任何人✧anyhow adv. 不论如何✧anymore adv.再也✧anyone pron.任何人✧anything pron.任何事✧anyway adv.无论如何✧anywhere adv.任何地方✧apart adv.分开的✧apartment n.公寓✧apologize vi.道歉✧apology n.道歉✧apparent adj.显然的✧appeal vi/n.呼吁，上诉，吸引✧appear vi.出现，显得，好像✧appearance n.出现，外貌✧appetite n.食欲✧applaud vi/vt.鼓掌✧applause n.鼓掌，喝彩✧apple n.苹果✧appliance n.器具✧applicant n.申请人✧application n.申请表，应用✧apply v.申请，应用✧appoint vt.任命，委任✧appointment n.约会，任命，委任✧appreciate vt.感激，欣赏✧appreciation n.感激，欣赏，鉴赏✧approach v/n.接近；入门，方法✧appropriate adj.合适的，适当的✧architect n.建筑师✧architecture n.建筑学【学科】✧area n.地区，面积，领域✧argue v.争论主张✧argument n.争论✧arise vi.起立，上升，发生✧arithmetic n.计算，算术✧arm n.手臂，武器（s）✧army n.军队✧around prep/adv.环绕的✧arouse vt.引起✧arrange v.安排✧arrangement n.安排（s）✧arrest vt/n.拘捕✧arrival n.到达✧arrive vi.到达✧arrow n.箭头✧art n.美术，文科（s）【学科】✧article n.文章✧artificial adj.人工的，人造的✧artist n.艺术家✧as conj/prep.当，随着，尽管，因为✧ash n.灰烬✧ashamed adj.惭愧，羞耻✧aside v.旁边✧ask v.请求✧asleep adj.睡着的✧aspect n.方面✧aspirin n.阿司匹林✧assemble v.集合，装配✧assess vt/n.评估，评价✧assign vt.分配，布置，委派✧assist v.协助，帮助✧assistant n.助手✧associate vt.联系，联合✧association n.联合，协会✧assume vt.假定，承担✧assure vt.保证，承担✧astonish vt.使惊讶✧astronaut n.宇航员✧at prep.听到，看到✧athlete n.运动员✧athletic adj.运动的✧atmosphere n.大气，氛围✧atom n.原子✧atomic adj.原子的✧attach vt.连接，依附于✧attack vt/n.攻击，责难✧attempt vt/n.企图，尝试✧attend v.出席，参加，护理✧attention n.注意力✧atitude n.态度✧attract vt.吸引✧attraction n.吸引力✧attractive adj.吸引人的✧audience n.观众，读者✧audio-visual adj.试听的✧aunt n.舅母，阿姨✧author n.作者✧authority n.权威，当局✧automatic adj.自动的，不自觉的autumn n.秋天✧available adj.可得到的，可利用的✧avenue n.大街✧average adj/n.平均的，平常的；平均✧avoid vt.避免✧await vt.等待✧awake adj/v.醒着的；醒来✧awaken v.醒来✧award vt/n.授予✧aware adj.意识到✧away adv.离开，一边✧awful adj.可怕的，糟糕的，非常了得的✧awkward adj.笨拙的，难用的，尴尬的✧baby n.婴儿✧back n/adj/adv/vt.背面；后面的；向后；支持✧background adj.背景✧backward adj/adv.向后，落后；向后✧bacteria n.细菌✧bad adj.坏的✧badly adv.严重的，厉害的，迫切的✧bag n.包✧baggage n.行李✧bake v.烘烤✧bakery n.面包店✧balance n/v.平衡；使平衡✧ball n.球✧ballet n.芭蕾舞✧ballon n.气球✧ban vt/n.阻止，取缔；禁令✧banana n.香蕉✧band n.群，队，乐队✧bandage n.绷带✧band-aid n.胶布✧bank n.银行，堤岸✧bar n.酒吧✧barbecue n.烧烤✧barber n.理发师✧bare n.赤裸的✧barely n.几乎没有，仅仅✧bargain n/vi.特价商品，交易；讨价还价✧bark n/v.树皮；犬吠✧base n.基础，基地✧baseball n.棒球✧basement n.地下室✧basin n.脸盆，盆地✧basis n.基础✧basket n.篮子✧basketball n.篮球✧bat vt/n.打，击；板✧bath n.洗澡，浴室✧bathe vi.洗澡，游泳✧bathing n.洗澡，游泳✧bathroom n.浴室✧battery n.电池✧battle n/vi/vt.战役；战斗；与作战✧bay n.海湾✧ B.C. 公元前✧be v.是✧beach n.沙滩✧bean n.豆✧bear n/vt.熊；忍受，承受✧beard n.胡须✧beast n.野兽✧beat v/n.打败，跳动；敲打，跳动✧beautiful adj.美丽的✧beauty n.美丽，美人✧because conj.因为✧become vi.变得，成为✧bed n.床✧bedroom n.卧室✧bedtime n/adj.就寝时间；临睡前的✧bee n.蜜蜂✧beef n.牛肉✧beer n.啤酒✧before prep/conj.在之前✧beg v.祈求✧beggar n.乞丐✧begin v.开始✧beginning n.开端✧behave v.行为✧behaviour n.行为✧behind prep/adv.在之后；向后✧being n.存在，人，物✧belief n.相信，信任，信仰✧believe v.相信，认为✧bell n.铃✧belong vi.属于✧below prep/adv.在下面✧bell n.皮带，腰带✧bench n.长凳✧bend v/n.弯曲，弯腰✧beneath prep/adv.在下面✧beneficial adj.有益的✧benefit v/n.得益；益处✧beside prep.在旁边✧besides prep/adv.除之外；而且✧best adj/adv.最好的✧bet v/n.打赌✧better adj/adv.更好的✧between prep/adv.在之间✧beyond prep.超过✧Bible n.圣经✧bicycle n.自行车✧big adj.大✧bike n.自行车✧bill n.账单，议案，纸币✧bin n.箱子✧bind vt.捆扎，粘合✧biology n.生物【学科】✧bird n.鸟✧birth n.出生，产生✧birthday n.生日✧biscuit n.饼干✧bit n.一点✧bite n/v.叮咬✧bitter adj.有苦味的，痛苦的✧black adj/n.黑色的✧blackboard n.黑板✧blacksmith n.工匠✧blame vt/n.责怪✧blank n.空白处✧blanket n.毯子，遮盖层✧bleed vi.流血✧bless vt.保佑✧blind adj/vt.失明的，盲目的；使失明，使盲目✧block n/vt.大楼，街区；阻塞，阻碍✧blood n.血✧bloom vi/n开花.✧blouse n.女式衬衫✧blue adj/n.蓝色的✧board n.版，船舷，董事会✧boast v/n.吹嘘✧boat n/vi.船；乘船✧body n.身体，尸体✧boil v/n.沸腾，烧开，烹煮✧bomb n/v.炸弹；投掷炸弹✧bone n.骨头✧book v/n.书本；预定✧booklet n.小册子✧bookshop n.书店✧boot n.靴子✧border n.边界✧bore vt.使厌烦✧born adj.出生的，天生的✧borrow v.借✧boss n.老板✧botanist n.植物学家✧botany n.植物学【学科】✧both adj/pron/adv.两者都✧bother vt/vi.使烦恼；烦恼，担心，特意✧bottle n.瓶✧bottom n.底部✧bow vi/n.鞠躬；弓形，鞠躬✧bowl n.碗✧bowling n.保龄球✧box n.盒子✧boy n.男孩✧brain n.脑子，智慧✧brake n/v.刹车✧branch n.分支，树枝✧brand n/vt..品牌；烙印于✧brass n.黄铜✧brave adj.勇敢的✧bread n.面包✧break v/n.打破，违反；暂停，破裂✧breakfast n.早饭✧breast n.胸部✧breath n.呼吸✧breathe v.呼吸✧breed n.品种；繁育✧breeze n/vi.微风；轻吹✧bribe n/vt.贿赂；行贿✧brick n.积木✧bride n.新郎✧bridegroom n.新娘✧bridge n.大桥✧brief adj简言之✧brigade n.队✧bright adj.明亮的，灿烂的，聪明的✧brilliant adj.极其聪明的，灿烂的✧bring vt.带来✧broad adj.广泛的，广阔的✧broadcast v/n.广播✧brother n.兄弟✧brow n.眉毛✧brown n/adj.棕色✧browse v.浏览✧brunch n.早午饭✧brush n/v.刷子；刷✧ B.S.理学士✧bubble n.泡泡✧bucket n.水桶✧budget n/vi.预算✧build v/n.建造；体格✧building n.建筑物✧bulb n.灯泡，植物根茎✧bull n.公牛✧bullet n.子弹✧bump vi.撞见✧bunch n.束，串✧bundle n.捆，束，包✧burden n.负担✧burn v.燃烧，烧焦，发亮✧burst v.爆裂，突然发出✧bury vt.掩埋✧bus n.公交车✧bush n.灌木✧business n.生意，工作，公司，商店✧busy adj.繁忙的✧but conj/prep.但是；除了✧butcher n.屠夫✧butter n.黄油✧button n.纽扣，按钮✧buy v.买，购物✧by prep/adv.在旁边，通过，经过✧bye interj.再见✧cabbage n.白菜✧cabin n.小木屋，机舱，船舱✧cable n.索，缆✧cafe n.咖啡馆✧cafeteria n.自助餐馆✧cage n.笼子✧cake n.蛋糕✧calculate n.计算，估计✧calculator n.计算器✧call vt/vi/n.大声说出；叫喊；呼叫✧calm adj/v.平静的，镇定的；平静，镇定✧camel n.骆驼✧camera n.照相机✧camp n/vi.营地✧campaign n.运动，战役✧campus n.校园✧can v/aux/n.把，能够；罐头✧canal n.运河，水道✧cancel vt.取消，删去✧cancer n.癌症✧candidate n.参选者，求职者✧candy n.糖果✧canteen n.小卖部，食堂✧cap n/vt.帽子，给戴帽子✧capable n.有能力✧capital n/adj.首府，大写字母；主要的✧captain n.首领✧capture vt/n.占领，捕获✧car n.小汽车✧carbon n.碳✧card n.卡片✧care n/v.关心，照顾✧career n.生涯，职业✧careful adj.小心的，仔细的✧careless adj.粗心的，疏忽的✧cargo n.货物✧carpenter n.木匠✧carpet n.地毯✧carriage n.车辆，马车✧carrot n.萝卜✧carry vt.运载，携带✧cart n.手推车✧cartoon n.卡通✧carve vt.切开，分开，雕刻✧case n.实例，事例✧cash n/vt.现金；兑现✧cashier n.出纳员✧cassette n.磁带盒✧cast v/n.扔，投，抛，扮演；扔，演员表✧castle n.城堡✧casual adj.偶然的，随便的，非正式的✧cat n.猫✧catalogue n/v.目录；编目录✧catch vt.捉住，赶上，钩住✧cattle n.牛✧cause vt/n.使发生；原因，起因✧cave n/v.山洞；坍塌✧CD 光碟✧cease v/n.停止✧ceiling n.天花板✧celebrate vt.庆祝✧cell n.细胞，电池✧cement n.水泥✧cemetery n.坟墓✧cent n.美分✧centigrade adj.摄氏度✧centimetre n.厘米✧central adj.中心的，主要的✧centre n.中心，中央✧century n.世纪✧ceremony n.典礼✧certain adj.确定的，有把握的✧certificate n/vt.证书；发证书给✧chain n/vt.链条，一系列；拴住✧chair n/vt.椅子；入座，担任✧chairman n.主席✧chalk n.粉笔✧challenge n/vt.挑战，向挑战✧champion adj/n.得第一名，冠军✧championship n.冠军称号✧chance n/vi.机遇，机会；碰巧发生✧change v/n.改变，变化；找零，零钱✧channel n.海峡，电视频道✧chapter n.章✧character n.性质，品质，文字，人物✧characteristic n/adj.特征；特有的✧charge v/n.主管，费用，充电，控告✧charity n.仁爱，慈善✧charm n/vt.魅力，吸引✧chart n.图表，地图✧chase v/n.追逐，赶出✧chat v/n.闲聊，聊天✧cheap adj.便宜的✧cheat v/n.欺骗✧check v/n.核对，制止；支票✧checkout n.结账离开，付款台✧cheek n.面颊✧cheer v/n.使高兴，为喝彩；振奋，喝彩✧cheese n.奶酪✧chemical adj/n.化学的，化学制品✧chemist n.化学家✧chemistry n.化学【学科】✧cheque n.支票✧chess n.国际象棋✧chest n.胸部，箱子，柜子，橱柜✧chew v.咀嚼✧chicken n.鸡✧chief adj/n.主要的；首领✧child n.小孩子✧childbirth n.生产✧childhood n.童年✧childish adj.幼稚的✧chill n.寒冷✧chimney n.烟囱✧china n.瓷器✧chip n.薄片，土豆条✧chocolate n.巧克力✧choice n.选择✧choose v.选择，挑选✧chop v/n.砍，劈，斩✧chopsticks n.筷子✧Christian n.基督徒✧Christmas n.圣诞节✧church n.教堂✧cigar n.雪茄烟✧cigarette n.香烟✧cinema n.电影院✧circle v/n.环绕，盘旋；圆✧circular adj.圆形的，环形的，循环的✧circumstance n.情况，境遇✧citizen n.公民✧city n.城市✧civil adj.国内的，公民的✧civilian n.平民✧civilization n.文明✧civilize v.使开化✧claim vt/n.认领，声称，提出要求✧clap vt/vi.拍手鼓掌✧class n/vt.班级，等级；归入等级✧classic adj/n.经典的，一流的；经典作品✧classical adj.古典的✧classify vt.分类，归类✧classmate n.同班同学✧clay n.黏土✧clean v/adj.弄干净，清洁的✧cleaner n.清洁工✧clear adj/vt.清楚地，明朗的；清除，清扫✧clerk n.职员✧clever adj.聪明的✧click v.点击✧cliff n.悬崖✧climate n.气候✧climb v/n.爬✧clinic n.诊所✧clone n/vt.克隆，繁殖✧close v/adj.关闭；接近的，靠近的✧cloth n.布✧clothes n.衣物✧clothing n.衣物✧cloud n.云✧club n.俱乐部✧clue n.线索，提示✧coach n/vt.长途公交车，教练；指导✧coal n.煤✧coast n.海岸✧coat n.上衣，外套✧cock n.公鸡✧code n.密码✧coffee n.咖啡✧coin n.硬币✧coincidence n.巧合✧Coke n.可乐✧cold adj/n.冷；感冒✧collapse v.塌下，崩溃✧collar n.衣领，项圈✧colleague n.同事✧collect v.收集，集合，收取✧collection n.收藏品✧college n.大学✧colony n.殖民地，聚居区✧colour n/vt.颜色；着色✧column n.支柱，专栏✧comb n/vt.梳子；梳理✧combination n.结合✧combine v.结合✧come vi.来✧comedian n.喜剧演员✧comedy n.喜剧✧comic n/adj.喜剧，连环画；喜剧演员✧comfort vt/n.安慰，使舒适✧command n/vt.命令，指挥，掌握✧commander n.司令官，指挥官✧comment n/v.评论✧commerce n.商业，贸易✧commercial adj.商业的，商务的✧commit vt.犯罪，委托，提交✧committee n.委员会✧common adj.一般的，普遍的✧communicate v.传达，传递✧communist adj.共产主义的✧community n.社区，团体✧companion n.伴侣，同伴✧comparative adj.相比较而言✧compare v.比较，对照✧comparison n.比较✧compete vi.比赛，竞争✧competition n.竞争，比赛✧competitive adj.有竞争力的✧complain v.抱怨✧complaint n.抱怨✧complete vt/adj.完成；完整的，十足的✧completion n.完成✧complex adj.组合的，复杂的✧complicated adj.复杂的✧compliment n.赞美✧compose v.组成，创作✧composer n.作曲家✧composition n.组成，作文，作品✧compound n/adj.复合物；复合的✧comprehension n.理解，包含✧comprehensive adj.广泛的，综合的✧compulsory adj/n.义务强制的；规定动作✧compute v.计算，估计✧computer n.计算机✧concentrate v.集中✧concentration n.专心，集中✧concept n.概念，理念，观念✧concern vt/n.关心，忧虑✧concert n.音乐会✧conclude v.结束，推断出✧conclusion n.结束，结论，推论✧concrete n/adj.混凝土；具体实在的✧condition n/vt.环境，状况✧conduct v.进行，指挥，管理✧conductor n.指导者✧conference n.会议✧confess vt.承认，坦白✧confidence n.信心，信任✧confident adj.有信心的✧confirm vt.证实，确认✧conflict n/vi.冲突，战斗✧confuse vt.使混乱，使困惑✧congratulate vt.祝贺✧congratulation n.祝贺✧congress n.代表大会✧connect vt.连接，联系✧conquer vt.攻克，征服✧conscience n.良心✧conscious adj.意识到，神志清醒的✧consequence n.结果，后果✧consider vt.考虑，认为✧considerate adj.考虑周到的✧consist vi.由组成，构成，在于✧constant adj.连续不断的，一再重复的✧construct v.建造，构造✧consult vt.请教，查阅✧consume vt.消耗，消费，耗尽✧consumer n.消费者，顾客✧contact n/v.联系，接触✧contain vt.包含，容纳✧container n.集装箱，容器✧contemporary adj.当代的✧content n.目录，内容✧contest n.竞赛，比赛✧context n.上下文，语境，背景，环境✧continent n.大陆✧continue v.继续，延续✧contract n/v.合同；订立合同✧contrary n.相反✧contrast n.对比✧contribute v.贡献✧contribution n.贡献✧control vt/n.控制，支配✧convenience n.方便，便利设施✧convenient adj.方便的✧conversation n.谈话，会谈✧convey vt.运送，传导✧convince vt.使确信，说服✧cook n.厨子；烹调✧cooker n.厨具✧cool adj.凉的，冷静的✧cooperate vi.合作，配合✧cope vi.竞争，对付，应付✧copy vt/n.抄写，复印，模仿；复制品✧corn n.谷物✧corner n/vt.墙角；逼入困境✧corporation n.公司✧correct adj/v.正确的；改正✧corridor n.走廊✧cost v/n.价钱，花费✧cotton n. 棉花✧cough v/n.咳嗽✧could v.aux.能够✧count v.计算，数✧counter n.柜台✧country n.国家，乡下✧countryside n.乡下✧county n.郡✧couple n.一对，一双，夫妇✧courage n.勇气，勇敢✧course n.过程，课程，必经之路✧court n.球场，法院✧cousin n.侄辈✧cover vt/n.遮盖；封面，盖子✧cow n.奶牛✧crack v/n.裂开；裂缝，瑕疵，缺点✧crash vi/n.坠毁，碰撞✧crawl vi/n.爬行✧crazy adj.疯狂的，荒唐的✧cream n.奶油✧create v.创造，产生✧creative adj.有创造力的✧creature n.生物✧credit n.信用，信誉✧crew n.全体工作人员✧crime n.罪行✧criminal adj.犯罪的✧crisis n.危机，决定性时刻，转折点✧critic n.批评家✧criticism n.批评，评论✧critical adj.批评的，吹毛求疵的，决定性的✧criticize v.批评，评论，指责✧crop n.庄稼✧cross n/vt/adj.十字形；穿过；坏脾气的✧crossroads n.十字路口✧crowd n/vt/vi.人群；挤满✧crown n.王冠，王位✧crucial adj.决定性的，关键的，至关重要的✧cruel adj.残酷的，残忍的✧cruelty n.残忍✧cry v/n.叫喊，哭✧crystal adj/n.晶莹剔透的；水晶✧cucumber n.黄瓜✧cultivate v.栽培，培养✧cultural adj.文化上的✧culture n.文化✧cup n.杯子✧cupboard n.橱柜✧cure vt/n.治疗，治愈✧curious adj.好奇的✧current adj.通用的✧curtain n.幕✧curve n.曲线，曲线状物✧cushion n.垫子，气垫✧custom n.风俗习惯，惯例，海关✧customer n.顾客✧cut v/n.切，割；裂口✧cute adj.可爱的，漂亮的✧cycle n/vi.周期，循环；使循环，骑车✧cyclist n.骑车人✧dad n.爸爸✧daily adj/n.每日的；日报✧dairy n/adj.乳品店；乳品的✧dam n.水闸✧damage vt/n.损害，毁坏✧damp n/vt/adj.潮湿；泼冷水；潮湿的✧dance n/vi.跳舞；舞动✧danger n.危险✧dare v.aux.敢✧dark adj/n.黑暗的；海岸✧darling n/adj.心爱的人；亲爱的，心爱的✧dash n/vi.短跑；冲击✧datum n.(data复数)论据，资料✧date n/vt.约会；约会，注明日期✧daughter n.女儿✧dawn n/vi.黎明；破晓✧day n.天，日子✧daylight n.日光✧daytime n/adj.白天✧dead adj.死亡的，死一般的✧deadline n.最后期限✧deaf adj.聋的✧deal v.处理✧deal n.数量，交易✧dear adj.亲爱的✧death n.死亡✧debate v/n.辩论✧debt n.欠款，债务✧decade n.十年✧decay vt.使腐烂✧deceive vt.欺骗，蒙蔽✧decent adj.得体的，适当的✧decide v.决定✧decision n.决定✧deck n.甲板✧declare vt.宣布，声明✧decline v/n.拒绝，下降，衰弱✧decorate v.装饰✧decrease v/n.减少✧deed n.事情，行为✧deep adj.深的✧deer n.鹿✧defeat vt/n.击败✧defence n.防御，辩护✧defend vt.防御，辩护✧define vt.下定义，明确，规定✧definite adj.明确的，一定的✧definition n.定义✧degree n.学位，程度，度数✧delay n/vt/vi.推迟，延误，耽搁✧delegate n.代表✧delete vt.删除✧deliberate adj.慎重的，故意的✧delicate adj.纤细的，雅致的，易碎的✧delicious adj.美味的，可口的✧delight vt/n.高兴✧deliver vt.投递，分送✧delivery n.投递，分送✧demand vt/n.要求，需求，询问✧demanding adj.高要求的✧democracy n.民主✧demonstrate vt/vi.论证，说明✧dense adj.密集的✧dentist n.牙医✧deny vt.否认，拒绝✧depart vi.离开，出发✧department n.部门✧departure n.离开，启程，出发，背离✧depend vi.依靠，依赖✧dependent adj.依赖的，依靠的✧deposit vt/vi/n.沉淀，存放，储蓄，预付✧depress vt.丧气，压下，抑郁✧depth n.深度✧describe vt.描述，形容✧description n.描写，叙述，形容✧desert n/vt.沙漠；离开，抛弃✧deserve vt.应得，值得✧design vt/n.设计✧desire vt/n.愿望；要求，请求✧desk n.桌面✧desktop adj/n.台式电脑✧despair n/vt.绝望✧desperate adj.不顾一切的，绝望的✧despite prep.不管✧dessert n.甜点✧destination n.目的地，目标，终点✧destroy vt.破坏，拆毁，消灭✧destruction n.破坏，毁坏✧detail n.细节✧detective adj/n.侦探✧determination n.决心，坚定，果断，确定✧determine vt/vi.决定✧develop vt/vi.开发，发展，生长，发育✧device n.装置✧devote vt.奉献，专用于✧diagnose vt.诊断，下结论✧dial vt/n.拨号码；表盘✧dialect n.方言✧dialogue n.对白✧diamond n.钻石✧diary n.日记✧dictation n.听写✧dictionary n.字典✧die vi/vt.死✧diet n.日常饮食✧differ vi.不同✧different adj.不同的，有区别的✧difficult adj.困难的✧dig v.挖掘✧digest vt/n.消化吸收；摘要✧digit n.数字✧digital adj.数字的✧dignity n.尊严✧diligent adj.勤勉的✧dim adj.昏暗的，模糊不清的✧dine vi.吃正餐✧dinner n.晚餐✧dioxide n.二氧化物✧dip vt.浸泡✧diploma n.文凭✧diplomat n.外交家✧direct vt/adj.指导，命令；笔直的，直接的✧direction n.方向，说明✧director n.主管，经理✧dirt n.污物，灰尘✧dirty adj.脏的✧disabled adj.丧失能力的✧disadvantage n/vt.处于不利地位，条件✧disagreeable adj.不合意的，令人不快的✧disappear vi.消失，不见✧disappoint vt.失望✧disapproval n.不赞同✧disapprove v.不赞同✧disaster n.灾难✧disc n.圆盘，唱片✧discipline n/vt.纪律；训练✧disco n.迪斯科✧discount vt/vi/n.打折；折扣✧discourage vt.阻止，阻拦✧discover vt.发现✧discuss vt.讨论✧disease n.疾病✧dish n.菜肴，碟子✧dishwasher n.洗碗机，洗碗工✧dislike vt/n.不喜欢✧dismiss vt/vi.解散，不考虑，解雇✧disobey vt.不服从，不遵守✧disorder n.杂乱，混乱✧disorderly adj.杂乱的，混乱的✧display n/v.展示✧dissatisfy vt.不满意✧dissolve v.溶解✧distance n.距离，远处✧distant adj.远的✧distinct adj.有区别的，不同的✧distinguish vt.区别，区分，辨别✧distinguished adj.卓越的，杰出的✧distribute vt.分发，配送✧district n.区域，地区✧distrust vt.不信任，怀疑✧disturb vt.扰乱✧disturbance n.扰乱，打扰✧dive vi.潜水✧divide vt.分开✧division n.部门，分开✧divorce vt/vi/n.离婚✧dizzy adj.头晕目眩的✧do v.做✧doctor n.医生✧document n.文件✧dog n.狗✧doll n.娃娃✧dollar n.元✧dolphin n.海豚✧domestic adj.家庭的，驯养的，国内的✧dominant adj.占优势的✧dominate vt/vi.支配，处于支配地位的✧donate vt.捐赠✧donkey n.驴，笨蛋✧door n.门✧dormitory n.寝室✧dot n.点✧double adj/vt/vi.加倍的，成为两倍✧doubt vt/n.怀疑✧down adv.向下✧download v/n.由于病倒✧downstairs adv.往楼下✧downtown adj/adv/n.商业区的✧downwards adv.向下的✧dozen n.二十个✧draft n/v.草案，起草✧drag vt/vi.拖拉✧dragon n.龙✧drain n/v.排水沟；消耗，耗尽✧drama n.剧本，戏剧✧dramatic adj.令人印象深刻的✧draw vt/vi.拖拉，画，吸引，提取✧drawer n.抽屉✧drawing n.绘画✧dream n/v.梦；做梦✧dress n/vt.连衣裙；穿衣✧drift vt/vi/n.漂流✧drill n/vi.钻头，练习；操练✧drink v/n.喝，饮料✧drip vi/n.滴下✧drive v/n.驾驶，迫使，驱动✧drop n/v.滴；落下，掉下✧drown v.溺死✧drug n/v.药；吸毒✧drugstore n.药店✧drum n.鼓✧dry vt/vi/adj.变干；干燥的✧duck n.鸭子✧due adj.应得的，到期的，预定的✧dull adj乏味的，愚钝的，不鲜艳的✧dump vt.倾倒✧dumpling n.汤圆，饺子✧during prep.在期间✧dusk n.黄昏✧dust n/v.灰尘；去除灰尘✧dustbin n.垃圾箱✧dusty adj.多灰尘的✧duty n.责任，义务✧dynasty n. 朝代✧each adj/pron/adv.各自，各个，每✧eager adj.热切，渴望的✧ear n.耳朵✧early adv/adj.早期的，早的✧earn vt.赚得✧earnest adj.认真的，热切的✧earnings n.收入，收益✧earth n.陆地✧earthquake n.地震✧ease n.悠闲，容易✧east n/adj.东；东方的✧eastern adj.东部的✧eastward adv.向东✧easy adj.容易的✧eat v.吃，毁坏✧e-book n.电子书✧economic adj.经济的✧economy n.经济✧economical adj.节约的✧ecosystem n.生态系统✧edge n.边缘，刀刃✧edit vt.编辑✧edition n.版本✧editor n.编辑✧editorial adj.编辑的✧educate vt.教育✧education n.教育✧effect n.影响，结果，效力✧effective adj.有效的，生效的✧efficient adj.效率高的，有能力的✧effort n.努力✧ e.g. 例如✧egg n.蛋✧either adv/adj/pron.任意一个（两者）✧elder adj.年龄大的，资格老的✧elderly adj.较老的，晚年的✧elect vt.选举✧electric adj.电的✧electrical adj.电的，与电有关的✧electrician n.电气专家✧electricity n.电✧electron n.电子✧electronic adj.电子的✧elegant adj.优美的，优雅的✧element n.元素，成分✧elementary adj.初级的，基本的✧elephant n.大象✧elevator n.电梯✧eliminate vt.消除，淘汰✧else adj/adv.其他的✧elesewhere adv.在别处✧email n/vt.电子邮件✧embarrass vt.使尴尬的✧emerge vi.出现，浮现✧emergency n.紧急情况，出诊✧emotion n.感情，激动✧emperor n.皇帝✧emphasis n.强调，着重✧emphasize v.强调，着重✧empire n.帝国✧employ vt.雇佣，使用✧empolyee n.雇主✧employer n.雇员✧empty adj/v.空；变空，排除✧enable vt.能够✧enclose vt.围住，包住，封入✧encounter vt/n.意外的相遇，邂逅✧encourage vt.鼓励，激励✧end n/v.末端；结束，终止✧endurance n.持久力，耐力✧endure vt/vi.持久，忍受，持续，忍耐✧enemy n.敌人✧energetic adj.精力充沛的✧energize vt.供给能量✧energy n.活力✧engage vt/vi.使订婚，使从事，吸引✧engine n.引擎✧engineer n.工程师✧engineering n.工程学【学科】✧English n.英语✧enhance vt.增强，提供✧enjoy vt.喜爱✧enjoyable adj.有趣的✧enlarge vt.扩大✧enormous adj.巨大的✧enough adj.足够的✧ensure vt.保证✧enroll vt/vi.入学，吸收成员✧enter v.进入✧enterprise n.公司✧entertain vt.娱乐，招待✧entertainer n.表演者✧entertaining adj.引起兴趣的✧entertainment n.娱乐，招待✧enthusiasm n.热情✧enthusiastic adj.满腔热情的✧entire adj.整个，全部✧entitle vt.给权利，给称号，提名✧entrance n.入口✧entry n.进入，许可，入口处，登录✧envelope n.信封✧environment n.环境✧envy vt/n.羡慕，嫉妒✧equal adj/n/v.相等的；同等的人；等于✧equip vt.配备，有准备的✧equivalent adj/n.相等的；相等物✧erase v.擦掉，抹去，清除✧eraser n.擦除器✧error n.错误，差错✧escalator n.自动扶梯✧escape v/n.逃跑，逃脱✧especially adv.尤其，特别✧essay n.论文，散文✧essential adj.实质的，绝对必要的✧establish vt.建立，确立✧estimate vt/n.估计，评价，判断✧etc. 等等✧evaluate v.估计，评价，鉴定✧eve n.前夜，前夕✧even adv.甚至，即使✧evening n.傍晚，晚上✧event n.事件，活动✧eventual adj.最终，结果✧ever adv.任何时候✧everlasting adj.永恒的，持久的✧every adj.每一✧everybody pron.每个人✧everyday adj.每一天✧everyone pron.每个人✧everything pron.每件事✧everywhere adv.到处✧evidence n.证据✧evident adj.明显的✧evil n/adj.罪恶✧evolution n.演变，逐步形成✧evolve v.进化，发育，演化✧exact adj.精确地，确切的✧examination n.考试，检查，检测✧examine vt.测试✧example n.例子✧excellent adj.优秀的✧except prep.除之外✧exchange n/vt.交换，交流✧excite vt.使兴奋✧exclude vt.排斥在外，不包括✧excursion n.短途旅行✧excuse vt/n.原谅；借口✧executive adj/n.执行的；执行者✧exercise n/vt.行使，履行，训练✧exhaust vt.耗尽✧exhibit n/vt.展览品；展出，展示✧exhibition n.展览会✧exist vi.存在✧existence n.存在✧exit n.出口✧expand v.扩大，展开✧expect vt.期待，预料✧expense n.花费，费用✧expensive adj.✧experience n/vt. ✧experiment n/vi.✧expert n.✧explain v.讲解，解释，说明✧explanation n.解释，说明✧explode v.爆炸，爆发✧exploit vt.开发，利用，剥削✧explore vt.探险，勘探，探索✧explosive n.炸药✧export n/v.出口，输出✧expose vt.暴露，揭露✧express n/vt.快车，快递；表达，表示✧expression n.表达，表示，表情，短语✧extend v.延长，扩展✧extension n.扩大的部分，电话的分机✧extensive adj.广阔的，广泛的✧extent n.广度，宽度，长度，范围，程度✧external adj.外面的，外部的✧extinct adj. 灭绝的✧extinguisher n.灭火器✧extra adj.额外的，附加的✧extraordinary adj.不平常的，特别的✧extreme adj/n.末端的，极端的；极端✧eye n.眼睛，眉毛，注意✧eyebrow n.眉毛✧eyesight n.视力✧fable n.寓言✧face n/v.面孔；面对✧facility n.便利，设备设施✧fact n.事实，实际✧factor n.因素✧factory n.工厂✧fail vi/vt.失败，不及格，衰退✧failure n.失败，故障✧faint adj/vi/n.微弱，昏暗；昏厥✧fair n/adj.商品展览；公平的✧fairly adv.相当，公正的，不带偏见的✧fairy n.仙子✧faith n.信任，信心，信念✧fake n.假货，赝品✧fall vi/n.跌倒，落下；秋天✧false adj.不正确的✧fame n.名声，名望✧familiar adj.熟悉的，相似的✧family n.家庭✧famous adj.著名的✧fan n/v.扇子，粉丝；煽动，激起✧fancy n/v.想象力；想象✧fantastic adj.奇异的，了不起的✧far adj/adv.远的✧fare n.车费，船费✧farewell adj/n.告别✧farm n/vi.农场；种田，务农✧farmer n.农夫✧fascinate vt.迷住，吸引✧fashion n.时尚，方式，样子✧fashionable adj.符合时尚的，时髦的✧fast adj/adv.快的，牢固的✧fasten vt.扎牢✧fat adj/n.肥胖的；脂肪，肥肉✧fatal adj.致命的，毁灭性的✧fate n.命运✧father n.父亲✧fault n.缺点，错误✧favour n/vt.恩惠，善行；喜爱，支持✧favourite adj.最爱的✧fax n/vt.传真机；传真传输✧fear n/v.害怕，恐惧✧feasible adj.可行的，行得通的✧feather n.羽毛✧feature vt/n.以为特征；特征✧fee n.小费✧feed vt.喂养✧feedback n.反馈信息，返回，反应✧feel v.感受到，觉得✧feeling n.感觉，感情✧fellow n.家伙，小子✧female adj/n.女的，雌性✧fence n.栅栏，篱笆，击剑术✧ferry n.渡口，渡船✧fertile adj.肥沃的，丰富的✧fertilizer n.肥料✧festival n.节日✧fetch vt.拿来✧fever n.发烧，高度兴奋✧few adj.很少，几乎没有✧fiction n.小说✧field n.田地，领域✧fierce adj.凶猛的，猛烈的✧fight vt/vi/n.打仗，反对；战斗，打架✧figure n/vt.数字，外形人影；计算，描绘✧file n.档案✧fill vt/vi.装满✧film n/v.电影，胶片；拍摄✧final adj.最终的✧finance n/vt.财政；提供资金给✧financial adj.金融的，财政的✧find vt.找到，发现✧fine n/v/adj.罚款；好的，精致的✧finger n.手指✧finish v.完成，结束✧fire n/v.火，炉火；燃烧，开枪，解雇✧firm adj/n.坚固的；商行✧fireworks n烟火✧fish vi/vt/n.钓鱼，捕鱼；鱼✧fisherman n.渔夫✧fist n.拳头✧fit vt/vi/adj.合适，配合；适配；合适的✧flag n.旗✧flame n.火焰✧flash n/v.闪电；使闪光✧flat adj/n.平坦的；公寓✧flavour n.滋味，味道✧flee v.逃走，逃离✧flesh n.肌肉，果肉✧flexible adj.易弯曲的，灵活的，柔软的✧flight n.航班，飞行✧float vi.浮动，漂流✧flood n/v.洪水；淹没✧floor n.地板，层✧flour n.面粉✧flow vi/n.流动，飘拂✧flower n.花✧flu n.感冒✧fluent adj.流利的，流畅的✧fly vi/vt/n.飞，驾驶；飞机✧focus v/n.集中，聚焦✧fog n.雾✧foggy adj.有雾的✧fold vt.折叠✧folk n/adj.人们；民间的✧follow vt.vi.跟随，遵照✧following adj.下列的。
- 1、下载文档前请自行甄别文档内容的完整性，平台不提供额外的编辑、内容补充、找答案等附加服务。
- 2、"仅部分预览"的文档,不可在线预览部分如存在完整性等问题,可反馈申请退款(可完整预览的文档不适用该条件!)。
- 3、如文档侵犯您的权益，请联系客服反馈,我们会尽快为您处理(人工客服工作时间：9:00-18:30)。
上海高考英语词汇手册词组双向默写A1.abandon sb. to sth. 沉迷于；放纵2.have the/an ability to do sth. 有能力做3.be able/unable to do sth. 有/没有能力做4.what/how about怎么样5.in one’s absence/ in the absence of缺少6.be absent from 缺席7.absent-minded 心不在焉的8.be absorbed in 全神贯注于9.have access to 接近10.be accessible to sb. 可以接近的11.by accident/ chance 意外地12.according to 根据13.take…into account把...考虑进去14.on account of 因为15.on no account绝不16.account for说明...的原因17.accuse sb. of 因...指责18.be/get accustomed to 习惯于19.make great achievements in 在..取得巨大20.act as担任；充当21.act on/upon 按照22.take action 采取行动23.be active in 积极参加24.take an active part in 积极参加25.adapt… to…使...适应26.add…to…把...添加到27.add up 合计28.add up to合计达29.in addition 此外30.in addition to 除...之外31.adjust...to... 调整…32.admire sb. for因...赞赏33.admit…to/into…承认…34.admit doing/having done承认做过35.in advance 提前36.take (full) advantage of 充分利用37.advertise for 为...等做广告38.take/follow one’s advice采取...的建议39.advise doing 建议做40.advise sb. to do 建议做41.can/can’t afford sth./ to do能/不能负担42.be afraid of 害怕43.be afraid to do害怕而不敢做44.be after 追赶45.again and again再三地46.be against反对47.for ages 好久以来48.under the age of在...岁以下49.travel agency 旅行社50.agree to同意(意见、观点等)51.agree with同意(某人或某人的话)52.agree on 就...取得一致意见53.agree to do 同意做54.reach an agreement 达成协议55.ahead of在...前面；胜过56.go ahead继续e/go/run to one’s aid 去救援58.first aids 急救59.aim at/to do 瞄准60.on the air在广播61.by air乘飞机62.all over 到处63.in all 总共64.at all 根本65.above all 最重要的66.after all 毕竟67.first of all 首先68.all in all 总之69.for all 尽管70.allow doing 允许71.allow sb. to do 允许72.leave...alone 把...独自留下73.along with 与...一起74.be amazed at/to do/that对...感到惊讶75. a large/small amount of 大/少量的76.and so on 等等77.be angry at/to do/that对...生气78.be annoyed at sth./with sb. 对...感到恼火79.answer (n.) to the question 问题的答案80.answer for 负责81.be anxious about 对...焦虑82.be anxious for/to do/that对...渴望83.anything but 绝不是84.nothing but 只不过85.apart from 除了86.apologize to sb. for为...向...道歉87.make an apology to sb. for 道歉88.appeal to 向...呼吁89.It appears that似乎90.appear to do 似乎91.have no appetite for sth. 没有胃口92.apply to ... for... 向...申请93.apply... to... 把...应用于94.make an appointment with sb. 与...约会95.appreciate doing感激做96.I would appreciate it if you could/would如果你能...我将很感激97.approach (n.) to sth. ...的方法98.approve of 同意99.argue with sb. about/over 与...争论100.arise from由...产生101.arm in arm手拉手102.in arms武装着103.arrange for ... to do安排104.make arrangements for作安排105.under arrest 被拘捕106.on one's arrival at/in sp. 到达...107.arrive at 到达108.arrive in 到达109.as... as... 同...一样110.not as/so... as... 不如...那样111.just as 正当；正像112.as for 至于113.as to 至于114.as if/though 好像115.be ashamed of/to do/that 感到羞愧116.ask about查问117.ask for请求118.ask after 问候119.fall asleep睡着120.fast/sound asleep熟睡121.in all aspects 在各个方面122.assign sb. to do任命...做123.assist sb. in sth. 帮助124.associate ... with ... 与...结合125.assure sb. that/of sth. 向...保证126.be astonished at/to do/that 对...感到惊讶127.attach...to... 附着于128.attempt to do 企图做129.make an attempt尝试130.attend to 护理；照料131.pay attention to 注意132.draw one's attention to 引起注意133.attitude to/towards 对...的态度134.attract sb. to 吸引135.tourist attractioa large/small audience 很多/很少观众136.be available to sb. 可取得的137.on average 平均的138.avoid doing 避免做139.wide awake 清醒140.award sb. for因...授予141.be (fully/well) aware of sth/that 意识到142.away from离开；远远不B1.baby-sitter 保姆2.back up 支持3.at the back of 在...的后部4.behind one’s back背着某人5.be bad for 对...有害6.keep the balance of 保持平衡7.lose/upset/disturb/destroy the balance of扰乱平衡8.ban...from doing 禁止...做9.snack bar 快餐店10.the barber’s理发店11.barely...when... 一...就...12.barrier to...的障碍13.base...on... 把基础建在14.on the basis of在...的基础上15.have/take a bath 洗澡16.bathing suit 游泳衣17.be about to do正要做18.be going to do 打算做19.be to do 按计划做20.can’t bear/stand doing/to do不能忍受做21.bear/keep sth. in mind 记住22.be born in 出生于23.because of 因为24.go to bed 睡觉25.be in bed 卧床26.before long 不及以后27.long before 很久以前28.It won’t be long before...不久29.begin with 以...开始30.at the beginning of在...开始31.behave oneself举止端正32.leave behind 留下；落后33.fall behind in 落后34.human being 人类e into being 形成；产生36.beyond one’s means入不敷出37.big game 大猎物38.be bound to do一定会39.at birth 出生时40.give birth to 生产41. a bit 少许42.not a bit 一点也不43.bit by bit 逐渐地44.do one’s bit尽自己的一份力量45.blame sb. for sth. 因...指责46.blame sth. on sb. 把...归罪于47.be to blame for应为...负责48.be blind to 对...视而不见49.notice board 布告栏50.on board 在船上51.booking office售票处52.be bored with 对...感到厌倦53.be born with 天生有...54.borrow...from... 向...借55.at the bottom of 在...底部56.break away from 摆脱57.break down出故障58.break into 闯入59.break in打断60.break out爆发61.break up 解散62.out of breath上气不接下气63.in brief 简要的64.fire brigade消防队65.bring about导致66.bring out 揭示67.browse through随手翻阅68.build up 不断强大69.bump into撞70.burst out doing突然... 71.burst into sth. 突然...72.on business 出差73.business hour 营业时间74.be busy doing 忙于做...75.be busy with sth. 忙于C1.pocket calculator 袖珍计算器2.call on sb. 拜访；号召3.call at sp. 拜访4.call for要求；需求5.call in下令收回6.calm down镇静7.camping trip 野营8.on campus在校园内9.be capable of 有能力10.care for 喜欢；照顾11.care about关心，在意12.take care 小心，注意13.take care of 照顾14.be careful of/with小心，注意15.carry out 实施，执行16.carry on 继续17.in case (conj.) 万一18.in case of (prep.) 万一19.in any case无论如何20.in no case绝不21.in many/some/most cases在很多、一些、大多数情况下22.in this/that case 在这种、那种情况下23.be the case 是真实的24.catch up with 赶上25.cause...to do 导致...做26.make certain 确定，弄清楚27.make certain of/about 对...确定，弄清楚28.by chance偶然的29.chances are that(+从句) 有可能30.change...into 把...转变成31.in charge of 负责32.in the charge of由...负责33.take charge of负责34.free of charge 免费35.charge sb. for 因...向某人收费36.on charge 在充电37.charge sb. with sth. 以...控告38.live on charity靠救济生活39.check in 登记入住40.check out结帐离开41.cheer up 加油42.in chief尤其是；主要地43.choose sb. as 选择...为...44.choose to do选择做45.at Christmas 在圣诞节46.go to church 去教堂做礼拜47.go to the church去教堂48.in/under no circumstances绝不49.in/under the circumstances在这种情况下50.claim to do自称/宣称做...51.in class 在上课时52.in the class在班级里53.clear up 天气放晴；清除54.be clever at 擅长于55.close to 接近于56.zip code 邮编bine...with... 把...与...相结合e on 快；走吧e to oneself恢复知觉；苏醒60.when it comes to当说到...61.have a good command of能自由应用ment on/about 对...评论mit a crime 犯罪64.in common共同的municate...with... 与...交流municate...to... 把...传达67.the Communist Party of China中国共产党pare...with... 把...和...比较pare...to... 把...比作...70.in/by comparison with 与...相比之下pete for sth. 为...竞争pete against/with sb. 和...竞争plain about sth. 对...抱怨plain to sb. 向...抱怨75.make a complaint 投诉；抱怨76.be composed of 由...组成77.conceal...from sb. 向...隐藏78.concentrate on 集中于79.be concerned about为...担心80.be concerned with与...有关81.draw/come to/reach/get to a conclusion得出结论82.on condition that 只要83.in good/poor condition 情况良好/差84.confess to doing 承认做...85.have confidence in 对...有信心86.be confident of对...有信心87.congratulate sb. on sth. 因...祝贺某人88.connect...with... 把...连接89. a clear conscience 无愧于心90.be conscious of 意识到91.consider doing考虑做...92.consider...(as)... 把...看作为...93.consider...to do... 认为...做...94.consist of 由...组成95.consist in 在于96.make/lose contact with 与...取得/失去联97.be content with对...满意98.the Continent 欧洲大陆99.contrary to与...相反100.on the contrary正相反101.in contrast to/with 与...相对比102.by contrast对比之下103.contribute to 贡献于104.make contributions to 对...作出贡献105.be in control of支配106.out of control 失去控制107.have/bring/get...under control控制108.convey...to... 把...传达给...109.convince sb. of sth. 使...相信110.cope with处理111.in the corner在角落里112.at/on the corner 在拐角处113.at the cost of 以...作为代价114.count on 依靠115.count down 倒数116.a couple of一双；几个117.in the course of 在...的过程中118.of course 当然119.be covered with 被...所覆盖120.be crazy about 对...狂热121.credit card 信用卡122.crime rate犯罪率123.cross talk相声124.the Red Cross 红十字会125.be crowded with 挤满126.cure sb. of sth. 治愈127.be curious about 对...好奇128.cut down 砍伐；削减129.cut in 插嘴；超车130.cut out减除；停止131.D1.in/out of danger处于/脱离危险2.out of date 过时的3.date back to 追溯到4.at dawn 在黎明5.to this day至今6.how to deal with如何处理7. a good/great deal of大量8.decide to do决定做9.make a decision作出决定10.define...as... 把...定义为11.to some degree在某种程度上12.delay doing 延误做13.demand to do 要求做14.demand that 要求15.the dentist’s牙医诊所16.deny doing否认做17.depart from 从...离开18.depend on/upon依靠；取决于19.it all depends 视情况而定20.be dependent on/upon依靠21.describe...as... 视为；当作22.beyond description 无法描述23.in detail 详细的24.be determined to do决定做25.devote...to... 把...奉献于26.die of 因...而死27.die from 因...而死28.be on a diet 节食29.differ from 不同于30.make no/little difference没有什么不同31.much much difference 有很大不同32.be different from不同于33.have difficulty (in) doing做...有困难34.have difficulty with sth. 做...有困难35.with/without difficulty 有/没有困难36.in all directions四面八方37.to one’s disadvantage对...不利38.disapprove of 不同意39.discourage sb. from doing 阻止某人做40.on display在展示中41.in the distance在远处42.at a distance 在一定距离之处43.be distinct from 不同于44.divide...into... 把...分成45.what to do with如何处理46.be down with 因...病倒47.dozens of 成打的48. a drain on对...的消耗49.dream of/about梦到50.be dressed up 打扮好51.be dressed in 穿着52.dress sb. 给某人穿衣服53.drive sb. mad 把某人逼疯54.drop in on sb. 拜访某人55.drop in at sp. 拜访某地56.drop off减少；让...下车；留下57.drop out 退出；脱离58.due to 因为59.at dusk 在黄昏60.on/off duty 当班/下班61.duty-free 免税E1.each other互相2.be eager for 对...的渴望3.go in one ear and out the other 一只耳朵进一只耳朵出4.on earth 究竟；到底5.at ease 舒适地6.with ease容易地7.take it easy轻松点8.economy class经济舱9.on the edge of 在...的边缘10.have an effect on 对...有影响11.take effect生效12.make effort 努力13.spare no effort不遗余力14.either...or... 或...或...15.elder brother 哥哥16.electric light电灯17.elementary school 小学18.put/lay/place an emphasis on把重点放在...19.be employed in 忙于20.employ sb. in sth. 使某人忙于21.be empty of没有或缺乏22.enable sb. to do使某人能够做23.encourage sb. to do鼓励某人做24.end up in以...而告终25.put an end to结束e to an end 结束27.make an end of 结束28.make both ends meet 收支平衡29.at the end of 在...最后30.in the end最后；终于31.be engaged to sb. 与...订婚32.be engaged in sth. 忙于...33.engage sb. in sth. 使...忙于...34.English Evening英语晚会35.enjoy oneself 过得开心36.enough for sb. to do足够做..37.sure enough 不出所料38.stangely/curiously/oddly enough 奇怪得很39.enter for 报名参加40.entitle sb. to sth. 赋予...权利41.entrance to 通向...的入口42.be equal to 与...相等43.equip…with…用...装备44.be equivalent to 与...相等45.by trial and error 反复尝试46.escape doing 避免做..47.establish…as…稳固作为...的地位48.on the eve 在...夜晚49.even though/if即使50.for example 例如51.except for 除了52.exchange…for…用...交换53.exchange rate 汇率54.excuse sb. from 免除...职责e into existence形成；产生56.exit to 通向...的出口57.expect sb. to do 期望...做...58.expect too much of sb. 对...期望过高59.at the expense of 牺牲...60.at one’s expense由...花费61.be expert in/at擅长于62.explain sth. to sb. 向...解释63.expose sb. to sth. 使...接触64.to some extent在某种程度上65.catch one’s eye引起...注意66.eye exercise 眼保健操67.raise one’s eyebrow抬起眉毛F1.face to face 面对面2.in the face of 面对3.look in the face正视4.on the face of 就表面看5.save face 留面子6.lose face 丢脸7.be faced with 面对8.in fact 事实上9.fail to do 未能够做...10.failure to do 为能够做...11.have faith in 对...有信念12.fall off 跌落13.fall asleep睡着14.fall behind 落后；拖欠15.fall on 落在...上16.fall short of 短缺17.be familiar to sb. 对...熟悉18.be familiar with sth. 对...熟悉19.be famous for 因...而出名20.as/so far as 根据；就...21.far from 远离22.so far 到目前为止23.in fashion流行24.out of fashion 过时25.fast asleep熟睡26.as sure as fate 命中注定27.Father Christmas 圣诞老人28.find fault with sb. 吹毛求疵29.do sb. a favour帮...一个忙30.in favour of 同意31.for fear of 惟恐32.for fear that +从句惟恐33.in fear of 害怕34.feed on 靠吃...为生35.feed...to... 把...喂给36.feed...with... 用...喂37.be fed up with 对...感到厌倦38.feel like doing 想要做...39. a few一些40.quite a few 相当多；不少41.science fiction 科幻小说42.in the field of 在...领域43.fight for 为...而战44.fight with与...并肩作战45.fight against 与...抗争46.fill...with... 用...填满47.fill in/out 填入48.make a film 拍电影49.find out 查明；弄清50.finish off/up吃完；喝完51.catch fire 着火52.make a fire 生火53.on fire 着火54.set fire to 纵火55.set sth. on fire 纵火56.be fit for 对...适合57.keep fit 保持健康58.fit in with适合；配合59.fit up with 布置60.be fitted with 装有；配有61.fix on 集中于62.in flames 燃烧着63.focus on 集中于64.be fond of爱好；喜欢65.make a fool of sb. 愚弄66.on foot 步行67.on one’s foot站着68.forbid sb. to do禁止...做..69.force sb. to do 强迫...做...70.weather forecast天气预报71.in the form of 以...的形式72.back and forth来来回回73.make a fortune发笔财74.seek one’s fortune碰运气75.fortune-teller 算命的人76.look forward to盼望着77.to be frank 老实说78.set free 释放79.free from/of 免除；摆脱；离开80.for free 免费的81.make friends with 与...交朋友82.from then on 从那时起83.in front of在...前面84.in the front of 在...的前面85.fruit bowl 果盆86.be full of 充满的87.make fun of 嘲笑88.for fun 开玩笑地89.in future 从今往后90.in the future 在将来G1.No pains, no gains. 不劳无获2.video game 电子游戏3.generation gap代沟4.gaze at注视着5.in general大体上；一般而言6.generally speaking 一般来说7.from generation to generation 一代又一代8.get across横过；穿过9.get along with sb. 与...生活；相处10.get off下车11.get to 到达12.get together聚会13.get up 起床14.get over 克服；恢复15.get through让人了解，完成，及格，用完16.get down to sth. 静下心做17.have got 有18.give out 分发19.give up 放弃20.give away泄露；赠送21.give in投降；屈服22.give off 散发23.glance at 看一眼24.go down 下沉25.go on继续26.go on doing继续做某事27.go on to do 继续去做另一件事28.go on with sth. 继续29.go over复习；走到另一边去；检查30.go round 参观，访问；顺便走访31.go up to走上前去32.go wrong 发生故障；出错33.go in for 参加34.go off 变坏；退步；消失；进行35.go around足够分配36.go through经历；通过37.go out公布；熄灭38.score a goal 进球39.achieve/reach/obtain one’s goal实现目标40.golden rule 金科玉律41.do good to sb.(=do sb. good) 对...有好处42.for good 永远43.be good at擅长于44.be good to sb. 对...友好45.be good for对...有益46.Goodness gracious! 天哪47.Thank goodness! 天哪48.graduate from从...毕业49.the Grand Theatre大剧院50.the Grand Canyon大峡谷51.take...for granted 认为...理所当然52.be grateful to sb. for sth. 因...而感激某人53.group singing 小组唱54.grow up 长大成人55.in the growth of在...成长过程中56.on guard 警戒57.be guilty of对...内疚H1.form the habit of 养成...的习惯2.hand in 上交3.give/lend a hand to帮一个忙4.at hand即将到来5.by hand 手工制作地6.in hand 随时可用7.hang on握住；别挂断；坚持8.hang up 挂断；搁置9.happen to sb. 发生在...10.happen to do 碰巧做...11.be hard on sb. 对...要求严厉12.hardly/scarcely/rarely...when... 一...就...13.do harm to sb. 对...有害14.do sb. harm 对...有害15.have...on 穿着16.have much to do with 与...有很大关系17.have little to do with与...关系不大18.have nothing to do with与...完全无关19.head for 向...走去20.in good/poor health身体好/不好21.hear about/of 听说22.hear from sb. 收到...的消息23.heart and soul全心全意24.lose heart失去信心25.take heart鼓起勇气26.at heart 实际上; 为...着想27.by heart 靠记忆28.help out 帮助...摆脱困难29.help oneself to sth. 随便吃...30.help (to) do 帮助做...31.can’t help doing情不自禁做...32.can’t help but do不得不，只好33.hesitate to do 犹豫做...34.without hesitation 毫不犹豫地35.hide sth. from sb. 向...隐藏36.speak highly of 高度评价37.in history在历史上38.make history 创造历史39.hold on 别挂断；抓牢；坚持40.hold out 提供41.hold up 举起；阻挡，使停顿42.hold off 保持距离43.hold back抑制；阻挡44.in holes 千疮百孔45.on holiday度假46.at home and abroad 国内外47.make oneself at home 不要拘礼48.in honour of 向...表示敬意49.hope for渴望50.hope to do希望做...51.hope that... 希望52.horror film恐怖片53.the host country主办国54.air hostess空姐55.how come + 从句怎样56.sense of humour 幽默感57.hunger for 渴求58.hurry up 赶快59.in a hurry 匆忙I1.ice cream冰激凌2.have no idea 不知道3.have/get a general/rough idea of 大致了解4.identify with 与...产生共鸣5.as if/though好像6.even if/though即使7.ignorance of 无知8.be ignorant of无知的9.imagine doing想像做…10.make/have an impact on 对...产生影响11.of importance 重要的12.impress sb. with sth. 给...留下印象13.impress sth. on/upon sb. 给...留下印象14.improve on对...改进15.improvement on对...改进16.be inaccessible to sb. 对...难办到的17.on the increase增长中18.independence from独立于19.be independent of 独立于20.infect...with... 受...感染21.infer from 从...推论22.be inferior to 比...差/地位低23.under the influence of 在...影响下24.influence over/on/upon 对...的影响rm sb. of/about sth. 告知...26.inherit from 从...继承27.be innocent of无知的28.inquire about 询问29.inquire into调查30.insist on坚持31.for instance 例如32.the instant一...就...33.instead of 代替34.instruct sb. in sth. 教授...35.insurance policy保单36.insure against 投保以免...37.intend to do 打算做...38.be intended for 意欲；旨在39.intention of ...的意图40.have/show an interest in对...表示兴趣41.be interested in对...感兴趣42.on the Internet在网上43.at intervals在间断时刻44.introduce...to... 把...介绍给...45.invest in 投资于...46.invite...to... 邀请...47.involve...in... 把...卷入48.isolate...from... 与...隔离49.at issue 重要的；在讨论中的50.issue from 出自...J1.traffic jam 交通堵塞2.be jealous of对...嫉妒3.join sb.in sth. 加入到...4.joint venture 合资企业5.make a joke 讲笑话6.play a joke on sb. 开玩笑7.to one’s great joy使...大为高兴的是8.judging from/by由...判断9.jump the queue插队10.high jump跳高11.long jump跳远12.be junior to比...地位低13.just now 刚才14.just a minute 等一下15.do justice to sb. 公平对待K1.be keen on渴望；热衷于2.keep silent保持沉默3.keep a secret保密4.keep doing sth. 一直做...5.keep...from 阻止做...6.keep to遵守；保持7.keep up with 跟上8.keep in放学后留校9.keep off 保持距离10.keep on 继续11.keep out 不进入12.keep out of 远离13.keep up 保持14.key to...的关键，答案15.kill time消磨时间16.be kind to sb. 对...友好17.of a kind 同类的18.kind of有点19.knife and fork刀叉20.knock at 敲击21.knock down撞到22.know about得知；获悉23.know better than 知道不该做...24. a knowledge of...的知识mon knowledge常识26.to the best of one’s knowledge就...所知27.be knowledgeable about对...了解的28.Lnguage lab语音室bour Day劳动节bour force 劳动力ck of 缺乏5.at large 自由的；完全的；一般的st but not least最后但不是不重要的7.at last 终于；最后st (for) 持续9.be late for迟到10.be late with 晚做...ter on 过后，以后12.at the latest 最迟ugh at嘲笑14.burst into laughter突然大笑起来w and order法治16.take the law into one’s own hands无法无天y off 临时解雇；中止18.lead to通向；导致19.lead up to引导；为...铺路20.turn over a new leaf改过自新21.leak out 泄露22.lean against 倚靠23.lean on 依赖24.learn from向...学习25.learn about/of 得知26.learn a lesson 吸取教训27.at least 至少28.in the least 一点29.leave for 出发去某地30.leave...behind 把...落在后面31.leave...alone把...独自留下32.leave out 遗漏33.ask for leave 请假34.on one’s left在某人的左面35.turn left 左转弯36.at leisure 清闲；从容不迫37.at one’s leisure有空时38.lend...to... 把...借给39.at length 终于；详尽地40.at full length 全身伸直41.teach sb. a lesson给...一个教训42.let out 放出43.let go 放手44.let sb. down使...失望；放下45.let...in改窄46.let...off 不惩罚；放烟火47.on a level with处于同等地位48.liberate...from... 从...解放49.at liberty 自由地50.licence plate牌照51.lie in在于52.tell a lie撒谎53.live a ...life过一种...的生活54.in the light of 考虑到55.bring sth. to light 揭露e to light 显露57.cast/throw light on 使...清楚58.light up照亮；容光焕发59.be likely to do 可能做...60.limit...to... 把...限制在...61.be lined with 沿...排列62.in/out of line 有秩序/没秩序63.make a list of 列清单64.on the list在清单上65.listen to 听66.no litter 不准乱扔垃圾67. a little 一点点68.not a little很；十分69.little by little 逐渐地70.live by靠...为生71.live on继续生活72.live up to 依照...行事73.live beyond one’s means生活入不敷出74.be located坐落在75.under lock and key锁好76.long to do渴望做77.long for sth. 渴望...78.no longer不再79.not...any longer不再80.as/so long as只要81.in the long run/term长远来看82.it won’t be long before...不久83.have a look看一看84.look after照顾85.look around 环视；东张西望86.look back回顾87.look down on 轻视88.look for寻找89.look forward to盼望；期待90.look into 调查91.look on 旁观92.look on...as... 把...看作为93.look out 注意；留神94.look out of从...朝外看95.look over 察看96.look through浏览97.look to依赖98.look up 查出；仰视99.look up to尊敬100.lose one’s temper发脾气101.lose one’s way迷路102.lose oneself in 专心致志于103.lose sight of 看不见104.lose touch with与...失去联系105.get lost 迷路106.at a loss 茫然不知所措107.lots of/a lot of 许多108.actions speak louder than words 事实胜于雄辩109.fall in love with 爱上110.love me, love my dog爱屋及乌111.try one’s luck碰运气112.good luck好运M1.be mad on/about入迷2.in the main大体上3.major in 主修4.a/the majority of大多数5.make it 成功6.make for 走向7.make into改变成8.make off 匆匆离开9.make out 辨认出；理解10.make up 组成；编制11.make up for 补偿，弥补12.be made of由...做成13.be made from 由...做成14.be made up of 由...做成15.manage to do 设法做成...16.good/bad manners有礼貌/没礼貌17.many a 很多18. a good/great many 很多19.on the market上市20.be married to与...结婚21. a mass of/masses of大量的22.mass media大众媒体23.go with与...相配24.as a matter of fact 事实上25.make matters worse更糟的是26. a matter of course 理所当然的事27.no matter how不管怎样28.may as well do做...无妨29.may well do 很可能做...30.mean doing 意味着31.mean to do 打算32.be meant for 注定要成为33.by means of 用；依靠34.by all means 当然35.by no means 绝不36.take measures采取措施37.gold medal 金牌38.meet with 遇到（困难等）39.meet the needs满足需要40.sports meeting/meet 运动会41.memorial to ...的纪念碑42.in memory of 纪念43.physical and mental health身心健康44.don’t mention it不用谢45.not to mention更不必说46.at the mercy of任由摆布47.give sb. a message给...带个口信48.leave a message for sb. 给...留个条49.at midday在中午50.in the middle 在中间51.at midnight在午夜lions of数以百万的53.on one’s mind担忧54.to one’s mind以...看来55.make up one’s mind下决心56.bear/keep in mind记住57.never mind不用介意58.mind doing介意做..59.absent-minded心不在焉的60.prime minister总理61. a minority of 少数的62.in a minute 马上；立刻63.just a minute 稍等片刻64.the minute一...就...65.do/make miracles 有奇效；极成功66.make a mistake犯错67.by mistake弄错地68.mistake...for... 把...误认为...69.mix...with... 把...和...混合70.mobile phone 手机71.be modest about对...谦虚的72.at the moment此刻，目前；那时73.in a moment 立刻；马上74.at any moment在任何时候75.for the moment暂时76.the moment 一...就...77.pocket money 零用钱78.make money 赚钱79.monument to ...的纪念碑80.in a good/bad mood心情好/不好81.in the mood for有心情做...82.in no mood for没心情做...83.more and more越来越84.more than超过；多于；不仅仅85.no more than 仅仅86.not more than至多87.more or less或多或少88.what’s more此外89.no more=not...any more不再90.at most 至多91.make the most of 充分利用92.mother tongue母语93.mother-in-law岳母；婆婆94.keep one’s mouth shut一声不吭95.move off 起程96.move on 继续行进97.move about/around四处走动98.move house搬家99.mow the lawn 割草100.much the same情况大致相同101.much as尽管N1.in the name of代表；凭借；以...为证；为...缘由2.under the name of 用...作名字3.go native 同化4.not nearly远远少于5.in need of需要6. a need for对...的需求7.negotiate with... 与...协商8.neither...nor... 既不...也不9.day and night 日日夜夜10.nod to/at sb. 向...点头11.nod off 睡着12.make a noise about高声谈论；抱怨13.none but 只有；仅仅14.none other than不是别人就是15.none the less 尽管如此16.at noon在中午17.by a nose 以少许之差18.under one’s nose当着...面19.with one’s nose in the air自高自大20.not...but... 不是...而是...21.not at all 根本不22.not to say简直可以说23.take notes做笔记24.take notice of 留意；察觉25.now and then 偶尔26. a number of大量的27.the number of...的数目O1.object to 反对2.objection to反对3.oblige sb. to do 使...认为有义务做...4.be obliged to sb. 感谢5.obstacle to 通向...的障碍6.It is obvious that... 很明显...7.on the occasion of 在...的时候8.on occasion 偶尔9.be occupied in正在做...10.occur to sb. 被想起11.odd jobs 零工12.right off 立刻13.well/badly off 富有/贫穷14.offer to do主动提出做15.offer sb. sth. 向...提供16.offer sth. to sb. 向...提供17.the Olympics 奥运会18.on and on继续地19.for once 一次20.all at once突然21.once upon a time从前22.once or twice 一两次23.one and only唯一的24.if only要是...就好了25.only too很；非常26.be open to易于；愿意接受；开放27.open fire at/on向...开火e into operation生效29.in one’s opinion以...看来30.be of the opinion that 认为；相信31.have a good/bad/high/low opinion of 对...有好/不好/高/低的评价32.oppose to反对33.opposite to在...对面34.or else否则；要不然35.or so大约36.in/out of order有/没有次序37.on order 已订购anize...into... 把...组织成39.every other每隔40.the other day 前几天41.in outline扼要地42.outlook on对...的观点43.outlook for对...的前景44.outlook onto/over...的景致45.overflow with 充满46.owe...to...把...归功于47.on one’s own独自48.of one’s own属于自己的P1.keep pace with跟上；与...同步2.at a pace 以...速度3.package tour 自助游4.take pains努力；下功夫5.in pairs 成双的6.in long/short pants成熟的/未成熟的7.on paper 理论上的8.on parade受检阅9.parallel to与...平行10.parking lot停车场11.for my part就我而论12.for the most part主要地13.on the part of sb./on one’s part ...的；在...方面14.participate in 参与15.be particular about对...挑剔16.in particular特别地17.pass away去世18.pass by走过；漠视19.passion for对...的热情20.in the past在过去21.in the past few years 在过去的几年中22.be paved with 充满的23.pave the way for 预先安排24.pay...for 支付25.pay back 报复；偿还26.pay off 还清27.pay a visit to 参观；拜访28.be at peace去世29.hold one’s peace保持沉默30.make one’s peace with sb.讲和31.at peak hours 最繁忙时刻32.be peculiar to 独有的33.Practice makes perfect. 熟能生巧34.permit doing 允许做35.permit sb. to do允许某人做36.persevere in 坚持不懈37.persist in 坚持38.in person 亲自39.persuade sb. to do 说服某人做40.persuade sb. into doing说服某人做41.take photos 拍照42.physical education 体育课43.play the piano弹钢琴44.pick on 选中45.as pretty as a picture非常漂亮46.as easy as pie 非常容易47. a piece of cake小菜一碟48.in one piece 完整无损49.make a pig of oneself大吃大喝50.pile up 堆聚51.pineapple菠萝52.have/take pity on 同情53.in place of 代替54.take one’s place代替55.take the place of 代替56.give place to 让位57.in/out of place在原来位置/不在原来位置58.plan to do计划做59.plan on/for sth. 计划60.play tricks on 欺骗61.be pleased with对...感到高兴。