最新江西省鹰潭市高二英语上册期末试题-推荐试卷.doc

绝密★启用前鹰潭市2019-2020学年度上学期期末质量检测高二英语试题本试卷分第I卷（选择题）和第II卷（综合题）两部分。

满分150分。

考试用时120分钟。

注意事项：1.答题前，考生务必将自己的姓名、考号、考试科目用铅笔涂写在答题卷I上。

2.每小题选出答案后，用铅笔把答题卷上对应题目的答案标号涂黑，如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其它答案标号。

不能答在试题卷上。

3.第II卷各题的答案，必须答在答题卷II规定的地方。

第Ⅰ卷第一部分：听力（共两节，满分30分）第一节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）听下面5段对话，每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B,C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。

听完每段对话后，你都有l0秒钟的时间回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。

每段对话仅读一遍。

1.What does the woman probably do?A. A teacher.B. A tour guide.C. A waitress.2.Which subject does the man dislike?A. English history.B. Chinese history.C. American history.3.Where is the man going?A. To a lake.B. To a hospital.C. To a bread store.4.What’s the possible relationship between the speakers?A. Interviewee and interviewer.B. Manager and clerk.C. Teacher and student.5.How many notes in ones will the man get?A. Two.B. Five.C. Ten.第二节（共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分）听下面5段对话或独白。

每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从每题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。

听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。

每段对话或独白读两遍。

听第6段材料，回答第6、7题。

6.When is the man leaving for London?A. This morning.B. Tomorrow morning.C. Tomorrow afternoon.7.What does the woman suggest?A. Taking a train there.B. Buying a new umbrella.C. Taking an umbrella.听第7段材料，回答第8至9题。

8.Where does the man want to go?A. To the teachers’ office.B. To the student center.C. To the headmaster’s offic e.9.What else does the man want to do?A. Change a note.B. Make a call.C. Buy something.听第8段材料，回答第10至12题。

10.How long does the woman come early?A. Half an hour.B. One hour.C. Two hours.11.Why does the woman come early?A. To see department managers.B. To do some cleaning.C. To make a good impression.12.What’s the possible relationship between the speakers?A. Customer and shop assistant.B. Newcomer and bossC. Visitor and guide.听第9段材料，回答第13至16题。

13.How many times does the woman take part in the Olympics?A. Once.B. Twice.C. Three times.14.When does the woman get to the pool every day?A. At 645 am.B. At 700 am.C. At 730 am.15.How long does the woman swim a day?A. Four hours.B. Five hours.C. Six hours.16.How does the woman often spend her free time?A. Reading.B. Sleeping.C. Watching TV.听第10段材料，回答第17至20题。

17.What did the speaker want to be when he was in middle school?A. A teacher.B. A pilot.C. A tour guide.18.Why did the man give up studying physics?A. He had to work to support himself.B. He didn’t like physics at all.C. His eyesight was too poor.19.Where did the speaker work for a travel agency?A. In South Africa.B. In Japan.C. In Spain.20.Why did the speaker start to teach English Part-time?A. To kill time.B. To earn more money.C. To take over the school.第二部分阅读理解（共两节，满分40分）第一节（共15小题，每小题2分，满分30分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出最佳选项。

AA rising population is one of the main reasons that there is global warming. Between 1650 and 1850 the population increased by 0.75 billion people going from 0.25 billion to one billion. From 1930 to the end of the century the population rose from two billion to over six billion. In just a third of the time the population rose by more than five times what it did before. It is expected that this trend in the changing population will continue and could even heighten. The growing population requires increasing amounts of energy. These energy demands and othersupplies require production, which almost always involves the emission of greenhouse gases. The more the population increases the more greenhouse gases that are produced and the greater the increase in temperature.The burning of fossil fuels is one of the best-known causes for global warming. The major reason for fossil fuels contributing so much to global warming is the release of carbon that occurs during the burning of fossil fuels. When people burn fossil fuels, they release large amounts of carbon by way of the release of carbon dioxide. The carbon dioxide in the air then leads to global warming.Another source of carbon dioxide comes from deforestation. In forests there is a large amount of carbon that is stored in the trees and other plants. This carbon is out of the atmosphere because the trees consume the carbon from carbon dioxide. When people cut down trees, they are frequently burned. This burning releases the carbon dioxide into the atmosphere that was stored in organic matter. Even when new trees are planted, it can take up to one hundred years to make up for the carbon that was released. It is commonly thought that because trees absorb more carbon dioxide, the atmosphere experiences positive effects.Sophie Armstrong, the writer of Earth Care put it, “There’s no doubt that the earth is becoming warmer because of human activity rather thana random but natural phenomenon.21. Which of the following titles goes with the text?A. A Rising PopulationB. Saving Sources ofEnergyC. Global warming The causesD. Carbon Dioxide22. The underlined word “deforestation” means .A. rising populationB. burning of fossil fuelsC. greenhouse gasD. cutting down or burning trees.23. To sum up from the passage, it is that has caused global warming.A. human activityB. sources of energyC. natural forcesD. the polluted atmosphere24. Which column of a website might the passage come from?A. Economy.B. ArtC. EnvironmentD. HealthBLooking for cool gifts can inspire people.A personalized gift means so much more. It makes the receiver feel special, and is likely to be treasured. Take a look at these best-sellers. Remember to check out the suitable gifts for her or for him.Coffee CupThis Pretty cup features three colorful flowers, with plenty of room to write your own special words above and below the flowers. It is sui table for many special occasions including birthdays and Mother’s Day. The top line can be made up of up to 15 words, while the bottom line can only be the 10 words long. Price $17.84Charming HeartMoms can carve the wishes or names of their children on the heart. It is not suitable for children under the age of 12. Regular price $9.99; Sale price $8.99 (You save 10%)Heart and Flower Picture Frame (相框)You can send the frame to a special friend, your sister, mom, or someone who’s made a difference in your life. This photo frame has plenty of room for your own personal words. It can be personalized with two lines of text of up to 25 words per line. Regular price $29.99; Sale price $26.99 (You save 10%)Round Clock ey ChainThis key chain has a handsome silver watch. It makes a special gift when carved, adding a personal touch. It can be personalized with 3 words. It is very popular among young men. Price $24.99; Sale price $17.49 (You save 30%)Silver and Gold ey ChainThis key chain will be a pleasant and personalized ornament (装饰) to your key ring. This useful key chain can be personalized with two lines of text of up to 8 words per line. Price $16.9925. Who will be interested in this passage most?A. Someone who likes to inspire others.B. Someone who wants to advertise gifts.C. Someone who designs gifts.D. Someone who wants to choose a gift.26. Which of the following gifts are suitable for your mother?A. The Coffee Cup and the Charming Heart.B. The Picture Frame and the Coffee Cup.C. The Charming Heart and the Picture Frame.D. The Picture Frame and the Round Clock ey Chain.27. Which of the following is NOT true according to the passage?A. The personalized Coffee Cup can hold 25 words.B. The Charming Heart is not suitable for babies.C. Young men are likely to love the Round Clock ey Chain.D. The Round Clock ey Chain is the cheapest gift.CWe have all experienced days when everything goes wrong. A day may begin well enough, but suddenly everything seems to get out of control. What happens is that a great number of things choose to go wrong at exactly the same moment. It is as if a single unimportant event set up a chain of reactions. Let us suppose that you are preparing a meal and keeping an eye on the baby at the same time. The telephone rings and this marks the prelude (前奏) to an unforeseen series of catastrophes. While you are on the phone, the baby pulls the tablecloth off the table, smashing half your best pottery and cutting himself in the process. You hang up hurriedly and attend to baby, pottery, etc. Meanwhile, the meal gets burnt. As if this were not enough to reduce you to tears, your husband arrives, unexpectedly bringing three guests to dinner.Things can go wrong on a big scale, as a number of people recently discovered in Parramatta, a suburb of Sydney. During the rush hour oneevening two cars collided (猛撞) and both drivers began to argue. The woman immediately behind the two cars happened to be a learner. She suddenly got into a panic and stopped her car. This made the driver following her brake hard. His wife was sitting beside him holding a large cake. As she was thrown forward, the cake went right through the windscreen and landed on the road. Seeing a cake flying through the air, a lorry driver who was drawing up alongside the car, stopped all of a sudden. The lorry was loaded with empty beer bottles and hundreds of them slid off the back of the vehicle and on to the road. This led to yet another angry argument. Meanwhile, the traffic piled up behind. It took the police nearly an hour to get the traffic on the move again. In the meantime, the lorry driver had to sweep up hundreds of broken bottles. Only two dogs benefited from all this confusion, for they greedily ate what was left of the cake. It was just one of those days!28. What would have most upset the woman the day everything went wrong for her?A. She had not expected her husband to arrive so early.B. The meal she had cooked for the three guests had got burnt.C. Her husband had not told her he was bringing anyone to dinner.D. She had not got enough pottery left to serve the meal with.29. What might have prevented a chain reaction following the beginning collision?A. If the two drivers who had collided had not begun to argue.B. Had there been a more experienced driver behind the two cars.C. If, instead of panicing, the woman had made no attempt to stop.D. Had the wife of the man who braked not thrown a cake through the window.30. There was a second angry argument because .A. the lorry driver blamed the owner of the cake for his accidentB. the traffic was extremely slow to get on the move again.C. the lorry driver did not think he should be made to sweep up the glass.D. two dogs had eaten what was left of the cake.31. Which of the following sayings matches the situations in the passage?A. Practice makes perfect.B. While there is life, there is hope.C. He who laughs last laughs best.D. Misfortunes never come singly.DThat "Monday morning feeling" could bea crushing pain in the chest which leaves you sweating and gasping for breath.Recent research from Germany and Italy shows that heart attacks are more common on Monday mornings and doctors blame the stress of returning to work after the weekend break.The risk of having a heart attack on any given day should be one in seven, but a six-year study helped by researchers at the Free University of Berlin of more than 2,600 Germans showed that the average person had a 20 percent higher chance of having a heart attack on a Monday than on any other day.Working Germans are particularly not protected against attack, with a 33 percent higher risk at the beginning of the working week. Non-workers, by comparison, appear to be no more at risk on a Monday than any other day.A study of 11,000 Italians proved 8 a.m. on a Monday morning as the most stressful time for the heart, and both studies showed that Sunday is the least stressful day, with fewest heart attacks in both countries.The finding could lead to a better understanding of what is the immediate cause of heart attacks, according to Dr. Stefan Willich of the Free University. "We know a lot about long-term risk factors such as smoking and cholesterol (胆固醇) but we don't know what actually causes heart attacks, so we can't give clear advice on how to prevent them." he said.Monday mornings have a double helping of stress for the working body as it makes a rapid change from sleep to activity, and from the relaxing weekend to the pressure of work."When people get up, their blood pressure and heart rate go up and there are hormonal (内分泌) changes in their bodies." Willich explained. "All these things can have an unfavorable effect in the blood system and increase the risk of a clot (血凝块) which will cause a heart attack.""When people return to work after a weekend off, the pace of their life changes. They havea higher workload, more stress, more anger and more physical activities." said Willich.32. "Monday morning feeling", as this passage shows,A. is not as serious as people thoughtB. is the first killer in Germany and ItalyC. is harmful to working people in developed countriesD.is created by researchers in Germany and Italy33. To protect people from a heart attack, doctors have paid much attention toA. people's working timeB. people's living placeC. people's nationalitiesD. people's lifestyle34. What does the underlined word "break" mean in the passage?A. endB. restC. freedomD. play35. It can be learned from this passage that the heart attack has something to do with all thefollowing ECEPTA. blood pressureB. heart rateC. hormonal changeD. blood type第二节（共5小题，每小题2分，满分10分）根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。