高考语法练习时态语态题带答案

黄皮语法书1. This machine _______. It hasn’t worked for years.a. didn’t workb. wasn’t workingc. doesn’t workd. isn’t working2. The boy ______ up until 11 o’clock on Sundays.a. isn’t gettingb. doesn’t getc. won’t getd. hasn’t got3. Nothing ______ forever-not even your troubles.a. lastsb. lastc. is lastingd. has lasted4. The house belongs to my aunt, but she______ here any more.a. hasn’t livedb. didn’t livec. hadn’t livedd. doesn’t live5. Listen, this piece of music______ very wonderful.a. soundsb. is soundingc. soundedd. was sounding6. Now I ______ with you completely.a. am agreeingb. agreec. willd. was agreeing7. —Have you got any job offers? —No, I ______.a. waitedb. had been waitingc. have waitedd. am waiting8. Don’t laugh! I _______serious.a. amb. wasc. will bed. am being9. —What’s that noise? —Oh, I forgot to tell you. The new machine______.a. was testedb. will be testedc. is being testedd. has been tested10. You will be ______ her at tonight’s cocktail party.a. knowingb. seeingc. meetingd. looking11.—How can I apply for an online course? —Just fill out this form and we______ what we can do for you.a. seeb. are seeingc. have seend. will see12. Population experts predict that most people _______ in cities in the near future.a. liveb. would livec. will lived. have lived13. I won’t take part in the race, but______.a. Tom willb. Tom’llc. Tom won’td. Tom will not14. It’s my birthday tomorrow. Don’t forget to come to my party. _______.a. I don’tb. I won’tc. I can’td. I haven’t15. The weather forecast says it______ be cloudy tomorrow.a. is about tob. is going toc. is tod. shall16. This year a new bridge______ built across the river. We are now raising fund for it.a. is to beb. is going to bec. isd. shall be17. —The dinner is ready. —Ok, mom, I ______ the table.a. will setb. am going to setc. setd. am to set18. She is pregnant now. She _____ have a baby soon.a. is tob. willc. is going tod. shall19. You _____ smoke in public places.a. are not tob. mustn’tc. won’td. are not going to20. Look at the timetable. Hurry up! The Flight 4026 ______ off at 18:20.a. takesb. tookc. will be takend. has taken21. We______ for a walk after dinner.a. are goingb. are going to goc. god. will go22. Ladies and gentlemen, please fasten your seat belts. The plane______.a. takes offb. is taking offc. has taken offd. took off23.—Your job_____ open for your return. —Thanks.a. will be keptb. will keepc. had keptd. had been kept24. If you ______ fishing on Sunday, please take my son along with you.a. have goneb. will goc. plan to god. planned to go25. If their marketing plans succeed, they_____ their sales by 20 percent.a. will increaseb. have been increasingc. have increasedd. would be increasing26. If you ______ at the airport by noon, you had better leave now.a. are to arriveb. will arrivec. want tod. arrived27.I will come to see you as soon as/when I _______ from the business trip.a. will returnb. returnc. have returnedd. am returning28. —______ leave at the end of this month. —I don’t think you should do that until______ another job.a. I’m going to …you foundb. I’m going to …you’ve foundc. I’ll…you’d findd. I’ll …you’d found29. Just read this letter, and you_____ understand his well-meant intention.a. are tob. are going toc. willd. shall30. Scientists think that continents_____ always what they______ today.a. aren’t …areb. aren’t …werec. weren’t …ared. weren’t …were31. Oh, I______ you were good friends.a. didn’t knowb. don’t knowc. am not knowingd. haven’t known32. I don’t believe you’ve already finished reading the book—I _______ it to you this morning.a. would lendb. was lendingc. had lentd. lent33. I_______ a letter for my brother on my way to school.a. postedb. have postedc. was postingd. post34. If the weather had been better, we could have had a picnic. But it______ all day.a. rainedb. rainsc. has rainedd. is raining35. —______ trouble with the test? —No, it was easy.a. Do you haveb. Are you havingc. Did you have36. —Why did you leave the position（职位）? —I ______ a better position at IBM.a. offerb. offeredc. am offeredd. was offered37. The moment the 28th Olympic Games_____ open, the whole world cheered.a. declaredb. have been declaredc. have declaredd. were declared38. When I called you this morning, nobody answered the phone. Where______?a. did you gob. have you gonec. were youd. had you been39. —Have you read a book called Waiting for Anya? —Who______ it?a. have just lockedb. am just lockingc. just now lockedd. lock40. Years ago, we didn’t know this, but recent science______ that people who don’t sleep well soon get ill.a. showedb. has shownc. will showd. is showing41. —“Where is Tom? I must talk to him now.”—“I’m afraid you cannot. He _____ to the factory.”a. wentb. has gonec. has beend. had gone42. ______ you______ your lost pen yet?a. Did … findb. Have … foundc. Do …findd. Will … find43. Professor James will give us a lecture on the Western culture, but when and where _____ yet.a. hasn’t been decidedb. haven’t decidedc. isn’t being decidedd. aren’t decided44. _____ my sister three times today but her line was always busy.a. I’d phonedb. I’ve been phoningc. I’ve phonedd. I was phoning45. I like these English songs and they______ many times on the radio.a. taughtb. have taughtc. are taughtd. have been taught46. Shanghai______ a lot in the past decade.a. changedb. is changingc. has changedd. was changing47. Danny_____ hard for long to realize his dream and now he is popular.a. worksb. is workingc. has workedd. worked48. He_______ football regularly for many years when he was young.a. was playingb. playedc. has playedd. had played49. My brother ______ the army for 2 years.a. has joinedb. joinedc. has been ind. had joined50. I _______ him for a long time.a. haven’t seenb. didn’t seec. wasn’t seeingd. hadn’t seen51. My father ______ in the countryside since he retired last year.a. has lived inb. livedc. livesd. had lived52. —Have you known Dr. Jackson for a long time? —Yes, since she _____ the Chinese Society.a. has joinedb. joinsc. had joinedd. joined53. He ______ to see me frequently since I was ill.a. comesb. camec. has comed. had come54. This is the third time I______ to China.a. cameb. have comec. comed. am coming55. It is time that you_____ to bed.a. gob. wentc. are goingd. should go56. —Did you see a man in black pass by just now? —No, sir. I ______ a newspaper.a. readb. was readingc. would readd. am reading57. I called Hannah many times yesterday evening, but I couldn’t get through. Her brother ______ on the phone all the time!a. was talkingb. has been talkingc. has talkedd. talked58. I _______ along the street looking for a place to park when the accident______ .a. went… was occurringb. went… occurredc. was going …occurred b. was going … had occurred59. I _______ a novel that evening.a. wroteb. am writingc. was writingd. write60. It was really very kind of you to give me a lift home.—Oh, don’t mention it. I _______ past your home anyway.a. was comingb. will comec. had comed. have come61.I ______ you could buy me a diamond ring.a. hopeb. would hopec. have hopedd. was hoping62. He _______ generous for the moment.a. wasb. was only beingc. isd. has been63. Father ________ for London on business upon my arrival, so I didn’t see him.a. his leftb. leftc. was leavingd. had left64. The patient_____ before/by the time/when the doctor arrived.a. has diedb. had diedc. diedd. dies65. The play had already been on for quite some time when we_______ at the New Theater.a. have arrivedb. arrivedc. had arrivedd. arrive66. —The film we saw last night was wonderful. —_______ you ________ it before?a. Haven’t… seenb. Hadn’t … seenc. Didn’t…seed. Don’t …see67. The flowers were so lovely that they________ in no time.a. soldb. had been soldc. were soldd. would sell68. We first met on a train in 2000. We both felt immediately that we_______ each other for years.a. knewb. have knownc. had knownd. know69. At the end of the meeting, it was announced that an agreement_______ .a. has been reachedb. had been reachedc. has reachedd. had reached70. The boy had _______ finished dinner when he hurried back to his toys.a. hardlyb. scarcelyc. no soonerd. as soon as71. It was the third time we______ interrupted during the meeting.a. wereb. have beenc. had beend. would be72. I ______travel by ship, but I didn’t have enough time then.a. had intended tob. planned toc. have wantedd. would73. I was giving a talk to a large group of people; the same talk ______ to half a dozen other groups.a. was givingb. am givingc. had been givend. have given74. The moment I got home, I found I ________my jacket on the playground.a. had leftb. leftc. have leftd. was leaving75. As a young man, he did not know he______ be so famous later on.a. was tob. was going toc. shouldd. will76. He ______ the parcel that contains three bags of sweets on the desk.a. has putb. putsc. is puttingd. has been putting77. He ______ me up all morning.a. has calledb. has been callingc. callsd. is calling78. I won’t tell the student the answer to the math problem until he ______ on it for more than an hour.a. has been workingb. will have workedc. will have been workingd. had worked79. Mr. Jackson_______ the competition every year from year from 1997 to last year.a. has been winningb. was winningc. has wond. had been winning80. I _______ him for a long time before he became famous.a. have knownb. had knownc. had been knowingd. have been knowing81. He _______ English for six years by the time he takes TOEFL.a. will have been studyingb. had been studyingc. will have studiedd. has been studying82. By the end of last year, I______ most of my degree courses.a. will have finishedb. have finishedc. had finished83. By the end of next year, I ______ most of my degree courses.a. have finishedb. will have finishedc. finishedd. finish84. Although the causes of cancer_______, we do not yet have any practical way to prevent it.a. are being uncoveredb. have been uncoveringc. are uncoveringd. have uncovered85. It is said that early European playing-cards______ for entertainment and education.a. were being designedb. have designedc. have been designedd. were designed86. If Newton lived today, he would be surprised by what______ in science and technology.a. has discoveredb. had discoveredc. has been discoveredd. had been discovered87. The wet weather will continue tomorrow when a cold front______ to arrive.a. is expectedb. is expectingc. expectsd. will be expected88. Leonardo da Vinci______ birds kept in cages in order to have the pleasure of setting them free.a. is said to be buyingb. is said to have boughtc. has said to buyd. has said to have bought89. Our house______ by the river.a. locatesb. is locatedc. is locatingd. located90. Great changes______ in the past decade in Shanghai.a. have been taken placeb. have taken placec. were taken placed. take place91. The piano is badly damaged and needs______ .a. to be repairedb. be repairedc. repairingd. repaired92. The piano has______ my grandfather for a long time.a. belonged tob. been possessed byc. been owned byd. been bought by93. The new e-mail program______ well in China.a. is being soldb. sellsc. is soldd. has been sold94. The water_____ cool when I jumped into the pool for morning exercise.a. was feltb. is feltc. feltd. feels1,cbada 6,bddcc 11,dcabb 16,aa18.bc19.ab20.a 21,abaca26,ac27.bc28.bcc 31,adaac 36,ddccb 41,bbaad46,ccbca 51,adcbb 56,bacca 61,dbdbb66,bbcb70.ab 71,cacaa 76,abadb 81,ac82.cbad86,cabbb 91,ac92.abc1. Look, the construction workers______ a house.a. buildb. are buildingc. buildsd. is going to build2. The child _______ playing the piano for an hour every evening.a. is practicingb. practicesc. practiced. has practiced3. Teenagers_______ their health because they play computer games too much.a. have damagedb. are damagingc. damagedd. will damage4. Have you handed in your schoolwork yet? Yes, I have. I guess it _____ now.a. has gradedb. is gradedc. is being gradedd. is grading5. I think it is necessary for my 19-year-old son to have his own mobile phone, for I sometimes want to make sure if he_____ home for dinner.a. comeb. comesc. has comed. will come6. Send my regards to your lovely wife when you _____ home.a. wroteb. will writec. have writtend. write7. I ______ all about my trip to New York when we meet again.a. tellb. have toldc. toldd. will tell8. The storage of calcium(钙) at earlier ages are vital if bones______ their strength after people get old.a. will be keepingb. need to keepc. are to keepd. will keep9. I will telephone you the minute I ________ the news.a. hearb. shall hearc. have heardd. shall be hearing10. By the time he realizes he_____ into a trap, it’ll be too late for him to do anything about it.a. walksb. walkedc. has walkedd. had walked11. Both of us_______ set out at 8’clock tomorrow morning.a. willb. ’llc. shalld. plan12. Who in our delegation (代表团) is going to speak at tonight’s conference? Charles Smith _______.a. willb. is goingc. isd. will do so13. Do you have any problems if you ______this job? Well, I’m thinking about the salary.a. willb. is goingc. isd. will do so14. —Mary was seriously injured in the accident. —Really? I ______ that. I ______ her in the hospital.a. don’t know… will visitb. don’t know … am going to visitc. didn’t know… will visitd. didn’t know … am going to visit15. “It’s time for sleep. ”“OK,______ make the bed.”a. let me tob. I am toc. I shalld. I am going to16. I feel quite dizzy. I think I ______.a. am faintingb. am to faintc. will faintd. am going to faint17. Mary ______ be 33 next year.a. is tob. is going toc. shalld. will be to18. Calculators_______ be used in the match exam.a. are not tob. ought to not bec. are not going to bed. won’t be19. Keep working hard,______ be rewarded with success.a. and you are tob. and you’llc. you are going tod. you will20. —What are you going to do this afternoon?—I am going to the cinema with some friends. The film ____ quickly, so we____ to the bookstore after that.a. finished… are goingb. finished … goc. finishes… are goingd. finishes… go21. No decision_______ about any future appointment until all the candidates have been interviewed.a. will be madeb. is madec. is being maded. has been made22. Don’t do anything about it until the manager______ from abroad.a. is to returnb. has returnedc. will returnd. is returning23. Just as she _______ into the bath, the door bell rang.a. is gettingb. will getc. was going to getd. was about to get24. Tomorrow _______ Friday. It’s payday.a. is going to beb. is beingc. is to bed. is25. After we get married, we will be______ a house in the suburb.a. owningb. possessingc. havingd. buying26. What we used to think______ impossible now does seem possible.a. isb. wasc. has beend. will be27. I know a little bit about Italy as may wife and I_______ there several years ago.a. are goingb. had beenc. wentd. have been28. Did you tidy your room? No, I was going to tidy my room but I _______ visitors.a. hadb. havec. have hadd. will have29. They_______ two free tickets to Canada , otherwise they’d never have been able to afford to go.a. had gotb. gotc. have gotd. get30. He ______ as a national hero for winning the first gold medal for his country in the Olympics.a. regardedb. was regardedc. has regardedd. has been regarded31. —When _____ you _______ smoking ? —I haven’t smoked a cigarette for weeks.a. did … stopb. have … stoppedc. do … stopd. had … stopped32. He was hoping to go abroad but his parents_____ that they won’t support him unless he can borrow money from bank.a. were decidingb. have decidedc. decidedd. will decide33. —_______ you _______ him around the museum yet? —Yes, we had a great time there.a. Have… shownb. Do … showc. Had … shownd. Did … show34. I ______ this electric razor(电动剃须刀) hundreds of times. It’s still in perfect condition.a. usedb. have usedc. used. am using35. I can’t see any coffee in this cupboard. _________?a. Has it all been finishedb. Was it all finishedc. Has it all finishedd. Did it all finished36. My friend, who ______ on the International Olympics Committee all his life, is retiring next month.a. servedb. is servingc. had servedd. has served37. With the help of high technology, more and more new substances_______ in the past years.a. discoveredb. have discoveredc. had bee discoveredd. have been discovered38. Do you think we should accept that offer? Yes, we should, for we_______ such bad luck up till now, and time ______ out.a. have had… is runningb. had … is runningc. have … has been runningd. have had … has been run39. It has been more than 40 years since the couple______.a. were marriedb. have marriedc. have been marriedd. got married40. The young man _____ a bunch of flowers _____ his wife on his way home.a. has bought… forb. bought … forc. buys … tod. would bought… with41. Has your father returned from Africa yet? Yes, but he _____ here for only a few days before his company sent him to Australia.a. wasb. has beenc. will bed. would be42. It is high time you _____. It is no good for your health.a. stop smokingb. stopped to smokec. stopped smokingd. stop to smoke43. The scientist _____ for many years.a. has diedb. has passed awayc. has been deadd. has lost in life44. He is a little nervous. This is the first time he ______ a plane.a. takeb. takesc. has takend. have taken45. I saw Jane and her boyfriend in the park at eight yesterday evening. Impossible, she _____ TV with me in my home then.a. watchedb. had watchedc. would watchd. was watching46. The telephone_____, but by the time I got indoors, it stopped.a. had rungb. was ringingc. ringsd. has rung47. I regret losing my temper at a trivial matter. I _____ stupid then.a. am justb. have just beenc. was just beingd. am just being48. I’m glad he moved out. He ______ his things about.a. was constantly leavingb. leavesc. always is leavingd. has always left49. The students were talking loudly when the professor_____.a. was stepping inb. has stepped inc. stepped ind. had stepped in50. What _____ you _____ when I knocked at your door?a. are… doingb. did …doc. were …doingd. have … done51. —Where did you put the car keys?—Oh, I_____ putting them on the chair because the phone rang as I _____ in .a. remembered… comeb. remembered… was comingc. remember… comed. remember… was coming52. The hotel wasn’t particularly good. But I ______ in many worse hotels.a. was stayingb. stayedc. would stayd. had stayed53. I _____ there little more than a week when I set to work with the scientist.a. would beb. have beenc. had beend. will be54. —Did Alan enjoy seeing his old friends yesterday?—Yes, he did. He ____ his old friends for a long time.a. didn’t seeb. wouldn’t seec. hasn’t seend. hadn’t seen55. By the time we_____ the town , it had been quite dark.a. willb. have reachedc. reachedd. had reached56. The game _______ when it started to rain heavily .a. had no sooner begunb. barely beganc. has scarcely begund. had hardly begun57. That______ the first time I had been to a church.a. has beenb. wasc. isd. had been58. I ______ go hiking alone in the mountains, but my parents didn’t allow it.a. had meant tob. meant toc. was meaning tod. have meant to59. Were you surprised to see him a the meeting? Yes, I didn’t think he_______ there.a. wereb. will bec. would bed. is60. I’ve got a headache. No wonder. You _______ in front of that computer too long.a. workb. are workingc. have been workingd. worked61. When he retires, Mr. Window ______ for over twenty years, but his classes are never dull.a. will be teachingb. will have been teachingc. has been teachingd. is going to have taught62. I got caught in the rain and my suit______.a. has ruinedb. had ruinedc. has been ruinedd. had been ruined63. When he turned professional at the age of 11, Mike ______ to become a world champion by his coach and parents.a. expectedb. was expectingc. was expectedd. would be expected64. Your hair wants_____. You had better have it done tomorrow.a. being cutb. to cutc. cuttingd. cut65. Once environmental damage_____, it takes many years for the system to recover(恢复).a. has doneb. will be donec. is to be doned. is done66. Clothing of synthetic material _______ more easily than that of cotton or wool.a. are washedb. is washedc. washesd. wash67.He _____ to win her love.a. determinesb. is determined toc. has determinedd. is determining68. Be careful! Our house_____.a. is paintedb. is getting paintedc. has paintedd. painted69. some environmental issues are global and can only _______ through international cooperation.a. be solvedb. solvec. to solved. to be solved70. Some scenic spots are so beautiful that they are worthy ______ a second time.a. visitingb. to visitc. of being visitedd. to be visited71. By the tie the tedious lecture comes to an end, most of the listeners_______ asleep.a. will fallb. will be fallingc. will have fallend. have fallen72. She left home at 18 and ________ heard of since.a. hadn’t beenb. wasn’tc. hasn’t beend. hasn’t73. He carried out the experiment earlier than he ______.a. was expectedb. had expectedc. would expectd. expected74. He ______ heard the news than he jumped up with joy.a. had hardlyb. has hardlyc. have no soonerd. had no sooner75. He _______ the room when the phone rang.a. hardly enteredb. had scarcely enteredc. has barely enteredd. have learned76.The pupil ________ 2000 English words by the time he was promoted to Grade Four .a. had learnedb. had been learningc. have been learningd. have learned1.bbbcc 6.ddcac 11.abccc 16.dbabc 21.abddd26.bcabb 31.ababa 36.ddadb 41.acccd 46.bcacc51.ddcdc 56.dbacc 61.bcccd 66.cbbac bdb 76.a。