山东省即墨市高考英语二轮复习书面表达选编(6)
山东省即墨市高考英语二轮复习 阅读理解摸底练习(3)
山东即墨市2016高考英语（二轮）阅读理解摸底练习（3）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C和D项中，选出最佳选项。
【2014高考英语综合能力测试题】Monmouth, Wales, a small town in the United Kingdom where King Henry V was born, has made history again by8becoming the world’s first Wikipedia Town. Since May 19, visitors have been able to take an in-depth wiki tour of the town with their phones by scanning more than 1,000 different bar codes that have been placed on various landmarks（地标）．The phones immediately find out each landmark's Wikipedia page. Created in 2001, Wikipedia is a free online encyclopedia(百科全书) written and edited by anyone who wants to contribute. It attracts more than 400 million visitors each month. The Monmouth project, called Monmouthpedia, aims to describe every famous place, person, object, plant, and animal in the town in as many languages as possible. Over the past six months, many people came together to make that happen. The town has free town-wide Wi-Fi. Local people created nearly 500 new articles about the town and updated about 150 existing ones. Other volunteers translated the articles into more than 26 languages, including Hindi, Czech, Hungarian, and Latin.Universities, museums, historic sites, hundreds of shops and businesses and most schools in Monmouth have been tagged（给......加上标签） with QRpedia codes - bar codes that a phone can read through its camera, Each code takes a person to scan it to a Wikipedia page in his or her chosen language. The person can then read all about the landmark, object, etc.Monmouth was chosen as the first Wikipedia Town because of its rich cultural history. It is home to a 13th-century bridge and to the remains of Monmouth Castle, built in the 11th century.Wikimedia UK hopes other towns will become Wikipedia towns in the future. “If everyone shares t he stories of their local area, we’ll have a much clearer understanding of the world we live in,” Stevie Benton of Wikimedia UK said. “And that’s a powerful thing.”36. Monmouth has made history because _______.A. many Kings like Henry V were bon thereB. it becomes the world's first Wikipedia TownC. many people go to visit it frequently every yearD. visitors can find various landmarks in the town37. What can we learn from Paragraph 2?A. Monmouthpedia was created in 2001.B. Over 400 million people go to visit Monmouth.C. Monmouthpedia describes everything about the town.D. Monmouthpedia has been translated into over 26 languages.38. How can you get information about certain places in Monmouth?A. By phoning the local people.B. By scanmn5g QRpedia codes.C. By traveling in Monmouth.D. By surfing on the government net.39. Which of the8following statements may Stevie Benton agree with?A. The UK should develop its tourism.B. More castles should be built in the UK.C. Monmouth is a town with many places of interest.D. More towns can copy Monmouthpedia’s example.40. What would be the best title for the text?A. An exciting trip to Monmouth.B. The development of Monmouth.C. Welcome to the first Wikipedia Town.D. A town with rich cultural history.【参考答案】36-40 BDBDC本文主要介绍了英王亨利五世的出生地Monmouth。
山东省即墨市高考英语二轮复习 阅读理解摸底练习(5)
山东即墨市2016高考英语（二轮）阅读理解摸底练习（5）【2014模拟】阅读理解。
阅读下列短文，从每篇短文后所给各题的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出最佳选项。
Justin and Brandy Besemer were newly married and trying to pay off their wedding debt when they decided their family needed a dog — an American Bulldog named Kaila. Thus started one of their first arguments. Brandy, who had never raised a dog before, wanted to spend a little over $ 300 a year buying pet insurance. Justin, who had always kept dogs, thought it was a waste of money.“His parents told me this horror story that made me insist we get it, ” explained Brandy, 28. “They were talking about their dog having to have a knee replaced and it cost them like $ 2,000. We couldn’t afford that. I just didn’t want to get a dog if I couldn’t afford to take care of it. ”When Kaila chewed up a string of Christmas lights a few months later, landing the dog in an emergency veterinary center, the Santa Monica couple was relieved that Brandy had gained the upper hand. When they found that the dog had infections and food allergies, the y realized that without the insurance they wouldn’t have been able to afford treatment for Kaila.“We joke that she’s our little lemon, ” Brandy said. “This is the longest we’ve gone without having to take her to the vet, and it’s been maybe three weeks.”Although the Besemers are delighted that they spent the money buying pet insurance,plenty of experts agree with Justin’s first assessment: It’s a waste of money. If the couple had a different policy or a different temper, it might be. However, as is true with many personal finance decisions, the smart choice on pet insurance is a personal one.In general, experts claim that it’s wasteful to insure against risks that are not catastrophic. It doesn’t make sense, for example, to buy pet insurance to pay for ro utine medical issues such as injections and checkups. That’s because you’ll pay roughly as much for the coverage as the treatment. Whether it makes sense to buy a policy for major medical bills relies on two things: emotion and finances.If you would be em otionally ruined to lose a pet simply because you couldn’t afford to treat it — and a $ 5 ,000 vet bill would be more than your budget could take —you might want to consider a policy. But if you have the resources to pay for emergencyvet care — or wouldn’t be saddened to lose a pet if you didn’t — you could skip pet insurance.51. What did Justin and Brandy Besemer argue about?A. The way of setting aside money.B. The possibility of adopting a dog.C. The necessity of buying pet insurance.D. The burden of paying off their debt.52. According to the passage, who valued Brandy’s choice on pet insurance?A. The vet.B. The experts.C. Justin’s parents.D. Brandy’s mother.53. According to the passage, experts argue that pets ____.A. are unlikely to suffer serious diseasesB. might have a temper similar to their ownersC. will waste their owners’ large sums of moneyD. impose a negative effect on their owners’ emotion54. According to the passage, what decides whether to buy pet insurance?A. Budget and emotion.B. Injections and checkups.C. Risks and benefits.D. Emergencies and treatment.【参考答案】51—54、 CCAA【2014模拟题】阅读理解。
青岛市高考英语二模试卷分类汇编任务型阅读
青岛市高考英语二模试卷分类汇编任务型阅读（附答案）一、高中英语任务型阅读1 •阅读短文，按照题目要求用英语回答问题。
One out of many important things for the whole family to do is to have dinner together. Researchers bega n report ing the ben efits of family dinner about a decade ago, focus ing mainly on how it affects children. Studies show that those families who eat dinner at least 3 or 4 times a week together, ben efit i n many ways.Eati ng together helps families achieve ope n com mun icatio n and build stron ger and healthier relati on ships. Childre n have better grades at school and are better adjusted as tee ns and adults, and the entire family enjoys healthier nutrition. For many families, eating dinner together proves to be a good and effective way to reduce the risk of youth rates of addict ion, and helps to nurture healthier children. It is also a great time to share the events of the day, discuss news and ideas and just be together and enjoy each other's compa ny.During dinner time pare nts have better opport unity to show that they are the prior to their children. Sitting at the same table and sharing meals is where and when parents can find out more about their childre n's school performa nee, daily activities and attitudes toward life. When pare nts have all this in formati on they can better direct their kids toward positive things in life. They also have better cha nce to reduce the possibility that childre n will get in volved with alcohol, tobacco, and illegal drugs.However, family researchers say that the ben efits of family dinner by no means can be con sidered as automatic. Pare nts can sit dow n to dinner with their kids every day and achieve no thi ng. Family dinner may not ben efit if there is too much arguing going on, if there is no meaningful conversation or, what is even worse, if there is just plain silence during gathering.(1)What may be the best title for this passage? (no more than 8 words)(2)What ben efits can childre n get from eat ing together? (no more tha n 15 words)(3)How do you explain the underlined word "nurture"in Paragraph 2? (no more than 2 words)(4)What information can parents probably get about their children at family dinner? (no more than 15 words)(5)What should be avoided at the dinner table according to the author? And why? (no more than 15 words)【答案】(1) The Ben efits of Eati ng Together/ The Be nefits of Family Di nner/ Family DinnerBrings Lots of Ben efits.(2 ) They have better grades at school and are better adjusted whe n they are older. /Childre n can com muni cate with their pare nts and enjoy their compa ny.(3 ) Raise. /Bing up. /Educate.(4 ) They can learn more about their children's school performance, daily activities and attitudes toward life.(5 ) Sile nce. Because without com muni cati on no on e can get any ben efit at the dinner table. /Quarreli ng. Because it brings about a bad atmosphere that ben efits no one. /Mea nin gless conversation. Because it does not bring any benefit to anyone.【解析】【分析】本文是一篇议论文，论述了父母和孩子一起吃饭的好处，一起吃饭有助于家庭实现开放交流，建立更紧密和更良好的关系，父母通过一起吃饭可以更加了解孩子的变化。
山东即墨市高考英语(二轮)书面表达选编(1)参考范文
山东即墨市2016高考英语（二轮）书面表达选编（1）参考范文书面表达。
【高端点拨】每年高考后，我们一直在思索：英语高考中书面表达考什么、怎么考、如何写等系列高难表述问题。
但是，通过与考生交流，我们发现他们的书面表达的思维能力并非不活跃，只是在他们的记忆库中存储的相应表达方式不足，或记忆有误，或根本是空白。
拿到作文题目后，不愁没内容可写，只愁没词可用，或是写了不知是否正确，因此在表达过程中，要么被迫放弃，要么按照汉语的结构硬译，以致造成短文词不达意，错误地传递信息，分数也受到影响。
针对考生在书面表达方面出现的问题，下面将谈谈高考书面表达的复习建议和答题技巧。
一、复习建议（一）明确写作能力的培养和提高是一个日积月累的过程。
高考英语书面表达题是一项综合性的测试。
要写好一篇短文，考生不仅要具备熟练的谴词、造句和谋篇能力，而且需要熟知不同的写作策略。
如果从高三年级开始准备，则必须保证有科学、全面的训练计划和足量的写作实践，在这方面，笔者要求学生从认识句子成分，到谴词成句，到练习基本句式，再到语段语篇的这样一个过程。
当然有些学生在这过程中也坚持写日记，然后笔者给他们都进行了详细批改。
这样学生既听从了老师的安排和指导，也没有忽视自己的独立实践与总结。
（二）注重平时的练笔。
近几年考题的话题包括外国交换学生在华学习生活安排、少年健康问题、中学生业余生活、人们的生活变化、环境保护、中学生庆祝2008年奥运会申办、举办成功等。
对于这些话题，每个考生都不会感到无话可说，只要平时认真进行一些写作实践，就不难具备应付这类话题所必要的写作能力。
（三）明确写作方向。
从近几年的情况来看，试题并没有特定的语篇或文体要求。
虽然短文会用到记叙、说明或议论等表达方式，但这毕竟只是一个区区几十字的文段，远不足被称为记叙文、议论文、说明文或某种特定文体的文章。
例如：书面表达材料要求根据一首诗的内容，描述其中的一位老师，这是单纯的记叙文;或者根据提示，写毕业赠言，其中首先要求表述好友在你心中的印象，并用一两个事例加以描述，然后表达祝愿，这其实也是记叙文;或者依据要求，让学生描述一位伟人，并说明自己喜欢他或她的原因，这还是记叙文。
山东省即墨区重点高中2024学年高三二诊模拟考试英语试卷(含解析)
山东省即墨区重点高中2024学年高三二诊模拟考试英语试卷注意事项1．考试结束后，请将本试卷和答题卡一并交回．2．答题前，请务必将自己的姓名、准考证号用0．5毫米黑色墨水的签字笔填写在试卷及答题卡的规定位置．3．请认真核对监考员在答题卡上所粘贴的条形码上的姓名、准考证号与本人是否相符．4．作答选择题，必须用2B铅笔将答题卡上对应选项的方框涂满、涂黑；如需改动，请用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案．作答非选择题，必须用05毫米黑色墨水的签字笔在答题卡上的指定位置作答，在其他位置作答一律无效．5．如需作图，须用2B铅笔绘、写清楚，线条、符号等须加黑、加粗．第一部分（共20小题，每小题1.5分，满分30分）1．More competitive high-tech enterprises are investing in Nantong Central Innovation District, which will result in_____ economic growth.A．sustainable B．adaptable C．recyclable D．changeable2．--- She will finish the project within three days!--- ______! I could do it in three hours.A．You are right B．I’m stuck C．Oh, come on D．Don’t mention it3．— The film is, I have to say, not a bit interesting.—Why? It’s ________ than the films I have ever seen.A．far more interesting B．much less interestingC．no more interesting D．any less interesting4．A man can fail many times, he is a real failure when he begins to blame someone else.A．but B．or C．and D．so5．We are so tired. ______ we could take the day off tomorrow!A．Only ifB．What ifC．If onlyD．If so6．Which do you prefer, tea or coffee?—_______. I really don’t mind.A．Both B．None C．Neither D．Either7．When you are absorbed in a book or simply trying to rest, it seems that the phone ______ continuously, destroying your momentary peace.A．rings B．has been ringing C．rang D．is ringing8．---Can you come on Monday of Tuesday？---I'm afraid__________ day is possible.A．either B．neitherC．some D．any9．I live in a town ______ runs a small and winding river.A．through which B．which C．in which D．where10．Many of us see reading as an investment in ourselves，so it’s only natural that we want to learn something useful ________ our efforts.A．in view of B．in response toC．in parallel with D．in return for11．---I cannot _____ what I have done to annoy Jessica.---No worries. She is kind of sensitive.A．turn out B．make out C．put out D．leave out12．If he ____hard, he would have passed the exam.A．were to work B．had workedC．should work D．was to work13．In my opinion,_____ shouldn’t be any doubt that China will become one of the most powerful countries in the near future．A．this B．that C．it D．there14．I’m very grateful to my high school teachers, without ______ help I wouldn’t be so excellent.A．whom B．their C．which D．whose15．________she is not so healthy _______she used to be?A．Why is it that; what B．Why it is that; thatC．Why is it that; as D．Why it is that; who16．Efforts will be made to______ new teaching models to exploit the students’ potential.A．accelerate B．innovateC．differentiate D．compile17．Please don’t make so loud noise．The news of the volcanic eruption in Indonesia ____and I want to listen．A．is broadcast B．is being broadcastC．has been broadcast D．had been broadcast18．I refuse to accept the blame for something ________ was someone else's fault.A．who B．thatC．as D．what19．Humans spend a lot of time and money on their pets and the pets give all they have _____for that.A．in return B．in factC．in short D．in all20．If you were to have a few minutes free, I______ the opportunity to ask you one more question.A．would appreciate B．would have appreciatedC．were to appreciate D．had appreciated第二部分阅读理解（满分40分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。
高三英语二轮复习专题训练短文改错书面表达25试题(共3页)
仁寿县城北教学点2021届高三英语二轮复习专题训练(x ùnli àn)：短文改错+书面表达〔25〕第一节：短文改错〔一共10小题，每一小题1.5分，满分是15分〕此题要求改正所给短文中的错误。
对标有题号的每一行作出判断：如无错误，在该行右边横线上划一个勾〔√〕，假如有错误〔每行只有一个错误〕，那么按以下情况改正： 该行多一个词：把多余的词用斜线〔\〕划掉，在该行右边横线上写出该词，并也用斜线划掉。
该行缺一个词：在缺词处加一个漏字符号(∧)，在该行右边横线上写出该加的词。
该行错一个词：在错的词下划一横线，在该行右边横线上写出改正后的词。
注意：原行没有错的不要改。
第二节：书面表达(满分是35分)假设你即将参加你校主题为“Preparing Myself for College Life 〞的英语演讲比赛。
请用英文写一那么简短的演讲稿，内容包括对大学生活的设想和你打算怎么做来适应大学生活。
Once there was a farmer who has a dog of his own.One day he went his friend’s party. At the party,he met an old friend of him. They talked a lot andthen had a good drink of wine. They drank too manyand soon got drunk. Before the party when the farmerreturned back home, he became so drunk that he vomitedwhat he had eaten. The dog ate up what its owner hadvomited. After a while, a dog became drunk, too. Nowneither the dog or its owner could stand up and they laydown side by side on the ground but soon both fell asleep. 66._________ 67._________ 68._________ 69._________ 70._________ 71._________ 72._________ 73._________ 74.__________ 75.__________要求(yāoqiú)：1、开头和结尾已经给出，不计入总词数；2、合理发挥想像力，适当增加内容；3、字数：120字左右。
山东省青岛市即墨区第一中学2023-2024学年高二下学期6月月考英语试题
山东省青岛市即墨区第一中学2023-2024学年高二下学期6月月考英语试题一、阅读理解Join us as we explore the most photogenic roads in the world! The road experts at Instarmac take a look at some of the world’s most famous roads on Instagram and advise which is the best to help make your feed look fantastic!Route 66Even though Route 66 was officially removed from the US Highway System almost 40 years ago, it remains one of the world’s most popular and culturally significant roads. A must-visit for any road trip enthusiast, Route 66 is the most-Instagrammed road in the world, with over 2. 1 million posts using the hashtag (标签) #route66.Great Ocean RoadStretching for 150 miles across Australia’s south-easterly coast, the Great Ocean Road is the world’s largest war memorial, making it a painful and beautiful expedition. Built between 1919 and 1932 by Australian soldiers on their return from the First World War. the Great Ocean Road links the towns of Torquay and Allansford.Wild Atlantic WayOne thousand six hundred miles long, the Wild Atlantic Way travels across much of Ireland’s west coast and is Europe’s most westerly road. With panoramic (全景的) views stretching out over the Atlantic Ocean, this winding road is home to stunning natural rock Formations like the Cliffs of Moher and Slieve League, as well as historic man-made features like the lighthouse at Fanad Head and the Baltimore Beacon.Big SueOne of the world’s most beautiful coastlines is Big Sur, an California’s Central Coast. The Bit Sue Coast Highway is home to a number of extremely Instagrammable features. Well worth a visit for the mad-tripper, particularly if you can get there in the quieter months outside of the school or summer holidays!1．Which road was built in memory of a historical event?A．Route 66.B．Big SurC．Wild Atlantic Way.D．Great Ocean Road2．What is special about Wild Atlantic Way?A．It is the longest coastal road.B．It lies on Ireland’s eastern coast.C．It travels across much of Europe.D．It features natural and artificial scenery.3．What do the roads Route 66 and Big Sur have in common?A．They both are coastal roads.B．They appeal to road trip lovers.C．They bear traditional cultural value.D．They remain part of the US Highway SystemNanjing Yunjin brocade is traditional Chinese silk art with a history of about 1,600 years. Its complex weaving techniques, various colors and patterns, and its particular choices of materials make it valuable and ancient people said, “An inch of brocade, an inch of gold.” Today, the traditional characteristics and unique skills of yunjin remain to be an award-winning art treasure. Its techniques are passed down from generation to generation by artisans.Zhou Shuangxi, a national-level inheritor of yunjin weaving techniques, is one of them. Back in 1973, he graduated from a mining school and was selected to become a student at the NanjingYunjin Research Institute along with five other students, just because he was “in good shape”. There were only several masters in their 70s and not even a loom (织布机) to use. “The old masters finally remembered a loom was stored somewhere. When I opened the door, I saw what seemed like a pile of wood,” Zhou recalled.“Weaving was difficult, but different from mining. Mining requires heavy physical labor, but working with the soft and thin silk requires studying and practicing in front of a loom for decades until you master the technique. My hands became quite awkward due to mining, so I used to put my hands in warm water whenever I could. In this way, they could become softer and weave the silk more easily,” he said.Out of the six or so students, Zhou is the only one who has insisted on the trade to this day.Having devoted the past five decades to yunjin production despite all the sweat and struggles, he has developed his techniques to the point where he can weave the antique dragon robes in all their small details. He also made various artworks that not only show China's intangible cultural heritage but also serve as Zhou Shuangxi's artistic creations.“I am lucky to be in such a good era and I have the honor of being a representative inheritor,” Zhou said.4．What was Zhou's original impression of yunjin weaving techniques as a student?A．They faced an uncertain future.B．They were popular among the public.C．They required much physical strength.D．They were closely related to his schooling. 5．Why did Zhou put his hands in warm water?A．To relieve the pain of mining.B．To make them much handier.C．To gain an attractive appearance.D．To rest his hands and draw inspiration. 6．What kind of person is Zhou probably according to the text?A．Determined and creative.B．Awkward and hesitant.C．Encouraging and honest.D．Adventurous and sociable.7．What's the text mainly about?A．The ups and downs of yunjin.B．People's appreciation of a traditional art treasure.C．Artisans' struggle to pass down traditional techniques.D．A national-level inheritor of yunjin weaving techniques.If you struggle with insomnia (失眠)— and, consequently, the bed-covers—you probably have been tempted to try anything that promises better sleep. One thing might sound a little strange but has been known to work: adding a weighted blanket to those bed-covers. “It has become the sleep tool to have,” says Alanna McGinn, founder and lead sleep expert at Good Night Sleep Site. “I’m a huge supporter because it can work so well.”About 32% of Americans don’t get enough sleep, according to the Centers for Disease Control and Prevention. Experts there recommend at least seven hours of shut-eye per night for adults. But as many as 35% of adults have trouble sleeping from time to time, and 10% regularly have trouble falling and staying asleep.The weight—usually between 5 and 30 pounds, which sounds like a lot but is spread out over the entire bed—comes from plastic, glass or metal balls surrounded by filling. The heaviness imitates a touch therapy called deep pressure stimulation. Just as swaddling babies can send them to sleep, using a weighted blanket helps your heart and breathing slow and your body release feel good hormones, including serotonin.A 2020 review looked at eight studies and concluded that weighted blankets helped reduce anxiety but not necessarily insomnia. Other research tells a slightly different story. A study in Sweden in 2020 looked at 120 people with insomnia and also depression, bipolar disorder, anxiety or attention-deficit/ hyperactivity disorder (ADHD). Those who used a weighted blanket reported that they had better sleep and were less tired, anxious and depressed during the day.People with circulatory conditions such as diabetes, or breathing issues such as asthma or sleep apnea (窒息), should check with their doctor before using a weighted blanket. “And if you’re someone who gets a little claustrophobic, it’s probably not the best thing for you,” adds McGinn.8．What will people with insomnia probably do?A．Tend to be cheated.B．Struggle to drop asleep.C．Work for the sleep tool.D．Be cautious about the blanket.9．What is the second paragraph mainly about?A．The severity of sleep trouble.B．Americans suffering insomnia.C．Sleep difficulty caused by aging.D．Experts’ advice on sleeping hours. 10．Why does the author mention “swaddling babies” in paragraph 3?A．To define a concept.B．To present a result.C．To explain the principle.D．To draw a conclusion.11．What can be inferred about the application of the weighted blanket?A．It can extend people’s lifespan.B．It can help people feel more relaxed.C．It is friendly to people with breathing issues.D．It is a request to get the doctor s permission.As Geoffrey Hinton, widely seen as the godfather of artificial intelligence, warns aboutgrowing dangers from how it is developing, businesses are scrambling to see how they can use the technology to their advantage.Recently, the hot topic is how to employ ChatGPT style technology across their businesses as quickly as possible. A boss looked at his computer, entered the transcript of a customer complaint call, and asked ChatGPT to respond to it based on set of rules. In about a minute it came up with a very credible answer, which was 85% accurate but only cost 1% of the cost of employing staff. The good news for all is the pure enhancement to productivity.Technology has improved the quality of life. A lot of innovation has made our entertainment time more enjoyable. But the real shock has been that these technologies are usable in a commercial context, not just for “low-cognitive, repetitive” tasks, i. e. robotic-tasks likely to be automated.The surprise has been how employable the technology is to highly creative, high-value work. Specifically, creating an image, or music, or coding a programme can be achieved in seconds rather than weeks of briefing and refining. So the good news is that rapid employment of this technology could solve the longstanding productivity crisis. The bad news is that it could occur so rapidly as to overtake workers’ ability to adapt in time, creating social crisis. Could we face in call centers and creative studios in the 2020s, the equivalent of what happened in the coal mines in the 1980s?Some individuals have started to suggest that states should provide a basic income due to the possibility of AI leading to job loss. The response of tech enthusiasts is that “You won’t be replaced by an AI, but you might be replaced by someone who knows how to use AI”. But they used to say that’s why everybody should learn how to code. That might not be such wise career advice any more.12．What do we learn about ChatGPT?A．It improves customers’ satisfaction.B．It enhances productivity and reduces cost.C．It perfects customers’ ability to summarize.D．It revolutionizes the business with accuracy.13．How has technology influenced individuals?A．By enriching leisure time.B．By increasing dependence.C．By simplifying people’s work.D．By reshaping entertainment forms. 14．What does the underlined word “equivalent” in paragraph 4 mean?A．Alternative.B．Opposite.C．Similarity.D．Reference. 15．What is the author s attitude towards the application of AI?A．Intolerant.B．Favorable.C．Indifferent.D．Objective.For most people traveling abroad, their first choice is probably to rush directly to tourist sights. For me. I find lots of joy in grocery shopping on holiday.As a vegetarian, finding restaurants that meet my needs is not always easy abroad. 16 The first thing I do, after dropping my bags off, is to go to a grocery store. That enables me to cook breakfast in the morning without walking around for hours trying to find “vegan breakfast” near me.The variety of foods attracts me every time I travel somewhere new. In Malta, I found the most delicious chocolate-filled cakes, the ones I would struggle to find even in the UK. 17 I was so delighted that I could enjoy such an unexpected treat. Another surprise was their selection of ice cream available even in the smallest grocery stores.18 Looking for smoked tofu and corn pancakes turns into quite a mission wheneverI visit Cluj-Napoca in Romania. There is usually only one variety of smoked tofu, sold in a very small tub (食品盒) and only in the cafeteria section. 19 That is because they are never available at the smaller ones.Grocery shopping on holiday sounds unusual. But it means being involved in the day-to-day lives of a country’s citizens. I can pretend I am a local and put myself in their shoes. I can watch kids begging their parents for sweets, an international experience that needs no language, or watch couples pick up snacks and drinks for a party on a Friday night. 20A．I ended up eating these every day for breakfast.B．The challenge of finding food is interesting. too.C．The smoked product is unique and specially packed.D．So I always make sure to book a place with a kitchen.E．It’s an act of understanding people as much as of buying food.F．Corn pancakes always require a trip to the bigger grocery store.G．By wandering around in a new country, I start to see what they value.二、完形填空Joe became interested in metal detecting when his parents gave him a metal detector as a child. He often went out 21 after storms. Over the years, he has found watches, Spanish relics, and even an eight-foot-tall ship anchor (锚).One day, Joe’s metal detector 22 something was buried under the sand when he was scanning St. Augustine Beach 23 by Hurricane lan in late September 2022. He began digging, expecting he might 24 some coins or something of similar value.But what he found was worth far more than a few cents! He 25 a beautiful, huge diamond ring which was about six inches under the ground. However, even though Joe knew it was a special 26 , he initially had no idea how much the ring was worth until he visited a jewelry store to 27 it. When he learned that the ring he’d unearthed was worth $40,000, Joe wasted no time trying to 28 the rightful owner!First, he made a(n) 29 on his social media channels, hoping the owner would see it. He then called and emailed jewelry stores all over Florida and beyond, sending photographs and a(n) 30 of the ring. And, when a jeweler asked him if he’d considered keeping the prize for himself, Joe 31 said, “not even for a minute.”A couple of weeks passed, and Joe wondered if he’d ever get the ring returned home. Ultimately, he was 32 by a man who might be the owner. After 33 through photos that the diamond ring was indeed the one his wife had lost, he was 34 happy. His wife just said, “Oh my God, I can’t believe it,” and then started crying.For Joe, though, it might be that the act of returning the treasures” to those who lost them brings him as much 35 as finding them in the first place!21．A．searching B．camping C．testing D．wandering 22．A．declared B．signaled C．displayed D．surveyed 23．A．stuck B．occupied C．swept D．deserted 24．A．bring up B．take over C．set aside D．come upon 25．A．unwrapped B．uncovered C．unfolded D．unloaded26．A．find B．present C．reminder D．sample 27．A．purchase B．decorate C．assess D．repair 28．A．comfort B．satisfy C．assist D．locate 29．A．post B．initiative C．promotion D．claim 30．A．design B．report C．drawing D．description 31．A．tirelessly B．decisively C．innocently D．cautiously 32．A．accused B．recognized C．thanked D．contacted 33．A．confirming B．suspecting C．considering D．recalling 34．A．somewhat B．barely C．pretty D．merely 35．A．wealth B．joy C．health D．gratitude三、语法填空阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
新教材2024高考英语二轮专题复习小题天天必练完形填空文体分类练一
完形填空文体分类练(一) 记叙文Test 1[2023·山东省潍坊市高三二模] When I was a teenager, I was invited to a formal dance party. I was __1__， but also nervous about what to wear. Mom suggested I wear high heels (高跟鞋).“Mom, I don't know if I can wear these，” I said, feeling __2__. “Don't worry, sweetie. Just take small __3__ and keep your weight centered，” she suggested.As I arrived at the party, I tried to be __4__ and act like everything was fine. But __5__ struck when I stepped onto the dance floor. I __6__ my own feet, falling to the ground in front of everyone.I quickly got up and laughed it off, pretending like it was __7__. But deep down, I felt like a tomato, wanting to __8__．My friend Lilly helped me __9__ that incident and managed me another high heels as a support so that nobody would understand my hesitation. But a little bit __10__ continued in my mind.When I returned home, I told Mom I felt like a complete __11__ at the party. “It's okay. You tried something new, and it didn't go as __12__. But that's how we learn and grow. Don't be too __13__ on yourself and wear what you feel __14__ in，” Mom said, giving me a hug.From that day forward, I stuck to flat shoes. I learned to __15__ my true self and not worry about what others thought.,1．A.surprised B．excitedC．relaxed D．satisfied2．A.unsure B．unsafeC．unusual D．unhappy3．A.breaks B．turnsC．steps D．attempts4．A.genuine B．politeC．serious D．cool5．A.danger B．injuryC．disaster D．wonder6．nded on B．tripped overC．kicked up D．ran into7．A.a hot potato B．a big fishC．no luck D．no big deal8．A.fight B．argueC．disappear D．struggle9．A.tackle B．avoidC．prevent D．identify10．A.patience B．bravery11．A.fool B．heroC．stranger D．dancer12．A.suggested B．expectedC．promised D．directed13．A.dependent B．easyC．careful D．hard14．A.fashionable B．tightC．comfortable D．special15．A.analyse B．acceptC．trust D．refuse[答题区]1～5 ________ 6～10 ________11～15 ________Test 2[2023·山东省济南市二模] In 2013, my husband Robin took a new job in Ghana. We relocated from London, where I worked as a photographer, to the capital, Accra. Robin worked, but my visa didn't permit me to, and I was left homesick and lacking __1__. With few people around, I turned to __2__. I photographed horses and considered the outdoors the place where I felt most __3__．In September 2018，after one bad thunderstorm, I found a bird, barely a month old, on the ground. He was __4__ by his flock (群).His eyes were shut, too young to __5__ alone. I placed him in a cardboard box and stayed up all night, researching how to __6__ him.I spoke to an expert who said it would take 12 weeks to prepare him for the __7__．For the next 84 days, the __8__ bird lived on me. He would fly alongside me. As he learned to fly, he'd make short __9__ from my hand, to my shoulder, and then settled on my hair. I __10__ named him because I had to __11__ myself that he needed to return to the wild. In return for putting his life back on course, he __12__ me by giving me purpose. Three months later, he was __13__ enough and flying farther from me. It was time for him to go. Then on a clear day when his flock returned, Robin and I took him out and the little bird flew away with them.__14__ him taught me how to live in the present. Last year, I joined local conservation efforts. That, along with the__15__that any little creature can makea difference, is what he left me.,1．A.purpose B．interestC．experience D．confidence2．A.family B．sportsC．nature D．school3．A.grateful B．aliveC．stressed D．scared4．A.envied B．controlledC．recognized D．abandoned5．A.survive B．fight6．A.go with B．care for C．focus on D．speak about 7．A.travel B．stayC．wild D．change8．A.rare B．lazyC．proud D．tiny9．A.noises B．dances C．flights D．stops10．A.kindly B．cheerfully C．once D．never11．A.remind B．promise C．cheat D．motivate 12．A.attracted B．honored C．shocked D．rewarded 13．A.high B．strong C．smart D．calm14．A.Raising B．Tolerating C．Evaluating D．Amusing 15．A.secret B．message C．news D．lesson[答题区]1～5 ________ 6～10 ________ 11～15 ________Test 3[2023·山东省实验中学第二次模拟] As usual, Lily bought expensive gifts for her children Alice and Peter before Christmas. Her job kept her busy, and she __1__ got to see her children during weekdays. Being a mother, she always wanted to be __2__ her children, but she placed her __3__ first, thinking earning money was more important.Lily __4__ the gifts in secret and decided to give them a day before Christmas since she had to attend a business meeting the next day. __5__， a day later, the meeting got canceled. Lily was __6__ she could spend Christmas with her family. Therefore, she decided to __7__ a party. Lily sent __8__ to all her friends and her fatherinlaw, Michael. Lily was worried her friends would not feel __9__ in the presence of aged people. Later that day, her children noticed the gifts she had bought. Unexpectedly, neither of them seemed __10__ to open the gifts.On Christmas Eve, Lily __11__ her friends into her house. However, she felt __12__ when she saw Michael walking in. On arrival, Michael gave Alice and Peter presents—some cookie molds (模具)! The two kids ran happily to their grandfather and showed great __13__ for his gifts, asking him to bake cookies with them.All the guests present were moved by the scene. Lily __14__ all they want is their parents' time and __15__ not what their parents buy them.,1．ually B．rarelyC．always D．never2．A.around B．beyondC．without D．for3．A.family B．heartC．body D．job4．A.watched B．laidC．hid D．made5．A.Fortunately B．EventuallyC．Suddenly D．Amusingly6．A.shocked B．touchedC．happy D．free7．A.attend B．throwC．delay D．rule8．A.blesses B．regardsC．letters D．invitations9．A.confident B．warmC．relaxed D．cool10．A.shy B．worriedC．easy D．eager11．A.welcomed B．ledC．signaled D．waved12．A.uncomfortable B．refreshed13．A.respect B．pityC．enthusiasm D．love14．A.noticed B．realizedC．learned D．witnessed15．A.money B．passionC．knowledge D．attention[答题区]1～5 ________ 6～10 ________11～15 ________完形填空文体分类练 ( 一)Test 1【语篇解读】本文是一篇记叙文。
2024届山东省青岛市即墨区重点高中高中毕业生(第二次)复习统一检测试题英语试题含解析
2024届山东省青岛市即墨区重点高中高中毕业生（第二次）复习统一检测试题英语试题注意事项：1．答卷前，考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在答题卡上。
2．回答选择题时，选出每小题答案后，用铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑，如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其它答案标号。
回答非选择题时，将答案写在答题卡上，写在本试卷上无效。
3．考试结束后，将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。
第一部分（共20小题，每小题1.5分，满分30分）1．Those successful deaf dancers think that dancing is an activity ________ sight matters more than hearing. A．when B．whose C．which D．where2．________ terrible, the medicine was thrown away by the child.A．Tasted B．TastingC．To taste D．Being tasted3．You don’t need an invitation to help others. Give help _____you are asked.A．if B．asC．though D．before4．—Have you heard from Jane recently?—No，but I ________ her over Christmas.A．saw B．will be seeingC．have seen D．have been seeing5．Countries which continue importing huge quantities of waste will have to____ the issue of pollution.A．maintain B．simplify C．overlook D．address6．Jenny nearly missed the flight _________________doing too much shopping.A．as a result of B．on top ofC．in front of D．in need of7．Christine is ______ abou t anything but her dress as she doesn’t really care about what she looks like in the eyes of others.A．cautious B．optimisticC．particular D．curious8．—Listening to language recording in bed seems like an easy way to _______ some new vocabulary.—But does this learning method actually work?A．polish up B．make upC．pick up D．build up9．The draft regulation on the online protection of minors, ________ for public opinions by the cyberspace authorities, has drawn wide public concern.A．releasing B．having releasedC．to release D．released10．--- How often do you work out?--- _________, but usually once a week.A．Have no idea. B．It depends. C．As usual. D．Generally speaking.11．—________ the woman with the baby come over? We have a seat here.—Thank you, sir. Actually I do have my seat here. But my baby likes to look out of the window.A．Would B．ShallC．Must D．May12．The style of the campus is quite different from ______ of most Chinese universities where visitors were amazed by the complex architectural space and abundant building types.A．that B．one C．the one D．those13．The guidance teacher was their adviser, offering them suggestions and solutions when they ______ difficulties. A．arose B．encounteredC．emerged D．evaluated14．The Oxford English Dictionary is necessary for learning English，so you'd better buy __________．A．this B．that C．it D．one15．______ is important in study is diligence rather than intelligence.A．Which B．WhatC．Who D．When16．________ the students from their endless homework the school has decided to take a series of measures.A．Freed B．To freeC．Freeing D．Having freed17．Students are always interested in finding out _______ they can go with a new teacher.A．how far B．how soon C．how often D．how long18．_______ those past years, we couldn’t help feeling sorry for our parents who never had a rest all the year round. A．Looking back upon B．Looking around C．Looking out D．Looking up19．The accident have been caused by a dog running across the road, but we don’t know for sure.A．might B．shouldC．will D．must20．—What about watching a ballet show this evening?—Thanks for inviting me, but ballet isn’t really ______.A．the apple of my eye B．my feet of clayC．my cup of tea D．the salt of the earth第二部分阅读理解（满分40分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。
山东省即墨市2016高考英语二轮复习书面表达选编(2)
山东即墨市2016高考英语（二轮）书面表达选编（2）书面表达训练假定你是即将参加高考的高三学生李华，你的美国网友Mike在电子邮件中问及你的大学设想。
请你就此回一封电子邮件。
内容包括：1．打算学习什么专业；2．如何度过课余生活；3．寻求Mike的建议。
注意：1．词数100左右；2．可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯；3．开头和结尾已为你写好，不计入总词数。
Dear Mike,Thank you for your concern about my plan of the university life.____Best wishes!Yours,Li Hua【参考范文】书面表达训练请你为《21st Century》写一篇报道, 介绍我校为高三学生创立的“心灵城堡（Soul Castle）”专栏(column)，并谈谈自己的感想。
内容要点包括：1.开设目的：缓解压力, 确保健康2. 专栏优势：专业指导3. 专栏内容：建议, 心声4. 你的感想注意：1. 词数100左右2. 开头语已为你写好(不计入总词数)Our school has set up a column called “Soul Castle” for senior 3 students. 【参考范文】Our school has set up a column called “Soul Castle” for senior 3 students. It is aimed at relieving pressure, and ensure the health of students. The column has the unique advantage that the experts in psychology can give us the expertise and guidance. It covers the thoughts and feelings of students and the professional suggestions.From my point of view, not only does our school attach importance to our study but also put our mental health at the top of the list. It also provides a platform to communicate with our teachers and parents. Moreover, we can get help and guidance from professionals to solve our mental problems. With its help, we can take the College Entrance Examination with confidence.【2013界虹口区质量监控测试题】Guided WritingDirections:Write an English composition in 120 –150 words according to the instructions given below in Chinese.请认真观察下面的漫画，然后简要描述漫画内容，并根据你对该漫画的理解，谈谈自己的思考和看法。
山东省即墨市高考英语二轮复习 书面表达选编(3)
山东即墨市2016高考英语（二轮）书面表达选编（3）【2014高考英语综合能力测试题】读写任务（共1小题；满分25分）阅读下面的短文，然后按照要求写一篇150词左右的英语短文。
The actions of international development volunteers, and the relationships they build, live on long after the volunteers return home.One such volunteer is Carlie Rocco. After completing an Australian Youth Ambassadors for Development (AYAD) role, 27-year-old Carlie travelled to China to take up the role of Rural Development Advisor(咨询员)at Yunnan Agricultural University. “I had an interest in working indevelopment and learning new skills, so I decided to volunteer to be able to pursue that. We had one project where we used this knowledge to grow and collect Chinese medicinal herbs (中药）, and then linked them up with Chinese medicine companies.” “It’s a great way to acquire a lot of new skills in a short space of time… it would take a lot longer if you wanted to do that in Australia, to acquire some of those universal professional skills like relationship building, communication andcross-cultural skills.”Reflecting on her volunteer experience, Carlie felt proud of what she managed to achieve together with her local colleagues at Yunnan Agricultural University and, alter all, she gained valuable professional skills in the process:【写作内容】1. 以约30个词总结Carlie作为志愿者的工作和收获。
山东省即墨市高考英语二轮复习完形填空能力练习(3)
山东即墨市2016高考英语（二轮）完形填空能力练习（3）2016高考完形填空训练题。
阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的四个选项（A，B，C，D）中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
On a farm in the southeast of England lived a farmer. Gradually, the farmer became fed up with this farm; and no wonder , you’ll say, for he was born on the place, he had 41 all his days on it.He was sick and 42 of the surroundings. He wanted a 43 ; and often in his dreams, he 44 a quiet spot where conditions were ideal, and where he could spend his old age in comfort and be 45 . He told the real estate agent in town how he felt, so the 46 drove out and looked the 47 over carefully. He felt sure he would have no difficulty in 48 a buyer.When the weekly paper came out, the old farmer 49 the advertisements, and found his farm 50 . It stated that the Hammond place of 160 acres was 51 . The land was fertile and productive — a crop failure had 52 been known. 40 acres were 53 with a lot of trees and the farm had a good supply of water all the year round. There was rich agricultural land, through which flowed a small stream and there was a 54 and modern house of eight rooms.The farm had a great many horses, cows, sheep, and chickens, It was close to the 55 —only a half hour’s drive, and had a te lephone. There were all kinds of fruit trees, both large and small, with an abundance of 56 around the house.The old man read the 57 a second time, and then drove to town to 58 the real estate agent. “I have read that advertisement,” he said, “ 59 as nearly as I can figure out, that’s exactly the kind of place I have been 60 . I thinkI will keep it myself.”41. A. missed B. spent C. described D. forgotten42. A. fond B. afraid C. proud D. tired43. A. method B. change C. dream D. challenge44. A. knew B. remembered C. pictured D. noticed45. A. happy B. rich C. popular D. healthy46. A. buyer B. farmer C. agent D. driver47. A. house B. farm C. trees D. horses48. A. recognizing B. introducing C. finding D. persuading49. A. looked over B. put up C. got through D. made up50. A. destroyed B. photographed C. lost D. listed51. A. in danger B. for sale C. in demand D. on display52. A. always B. ever C. never D. still53. A. crowded B. covered C. armed D. faced54. A. quiet B. simple C. warm D. large55. A. mall B. school C. town D. hospital56. A. colors B. shade C. clouds D. shelter57. A. book B. note C. advertisement D. letter58. A. see B. choose C. thank D. welcome59. A. if B. for C. but D. and60. A. wanting B. showing C. visiting D. researching完型填空(共20小题,每小题1.5分,满分30分)41-45 BDBCA 46-50 CBCAD 51-55 BCBDC 56-60 BCADA2016高考完形填空选练完型填空。
山东省即墨市高考英语二轮复习 完形填空能力练习(1)
山东即墨市2016高考英语（二轮）完形填空能力练习（1）2016高考完形填空训练题。
阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的四个选项(A, B, C和D）中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
We waiters need to face all kinds of customers every day. When something goes wrong, we should have the ability to keep on going and 41 the customers.I remember my first job was at a fine restaurant. One day, the manager informed all the cooks and 42 that a VIP group were coming for 43 ．The group were VIPsin the city's restaurants Indus 44 10 people.After they arrived, we let them get 45 comfortably and drinks were ordered.46 , the head waiter would be the person in 47 of wine service. However, the manager asked me to serve that noon. I had never served a group of 10, 48 had I done wine service.When it's turn to 49 one of the wine glasses in front of a young woman, somehowI lost my trip(抓）and the other 50 fell on top of her, and then to the floor and51 in pieces. I felt 52 and apologized many times to the woman and to the rest of the group.Quickly, the manager 53 my aid, helped in the clean-up, and sent out their 54 right away. The group forgave me and the young woman repeatedly informed me it's OK. 55 on that day, my manager told me, "Mistakes and 56 do happen. If you know why they happened, learn from it and move on, 57 you still have a table to serve. Keep your head upand be confident. The glasses are 58 ．’’I understand why he was truly a well respectable restaurant manager within our59 ．His close relationship with the group made the situation calm and the group60 me for that.41 A. please B. attract C. invite D. welcome42. A. cookers B. servants C. waiters D. cleaners43. A. meal B. dinner C. breakfast D. lunch44. A. made up of B. let in as C. added up to D. recognized as45. A. satisfied B. seated C. dressed D. introduced46. A. Quickly B. Rapidly C. Normally D.Naturally47. A. charge B. change C. honor· D. favor48. A. never B. ever C. little D. nor49. A. set B. broke C. shook D. cut50. A. wine B. glasses C. coffee D. cookers51. A. laid B, lay C. lain· D. lied52. A. amazing B. surprised C .frightened D. scaring53. A. took over B. gave in C. rushed against D, came to54. A, dishes B. drinks C. waters D. wines55. A. Lately B. Latest C. Later D. Last56. A, accidents B. faults C. incidents D. errors57. A. owing to B. thanks to C. while D , for58. A. available B. acceptable C, replaceable D.repeated59. A. restaurant B. neighbor C. district D. city60. A. blamed B. forgave C.thanked D. praised完形填空：41-45ACDAB 46-50 CADAB 51-55 BCDBC 56-60 ADCDB41. A 使满意，使愉快。
山东省即墨市高考英语二轮复习 完形填空能力练习(2)
山东即墨市2016高考英语（二轮）完形填空能力练习（2）2016高考完形填空训练题。
阅读下面短文.从短文后所给各题四个选项中.选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项.并在答题卡上将该项涂黑The very wealthy English Baron Fitzgerald had only one child, a son, who understandably was the apple of his eye. His wife died when the child was in his early teens. So Fitzgerald _41_ himself to fathering the kid. 42, the son died in his late teens.Meanwhile, Fitzgerald’s wealth greatly 43 . He spent a lot on ar t works of the 44 . Later Fitzgerald himself became 45ill. Befor e his death, he had carefully prepared his46 as to how his wealth w ould be 47 —to sell his entire collection at an auction（拍卖）. Because of the large quantity and high 48 of his collection, a huge crowd of 49buyers gathered for the auction. Many of them were museum 50 an d private collectors eager to 51 . Before the auction, the art w orks were shown, among, which was a painting of Fitzgerald’s son by an unknown artist. Because of its 52 quality, itreceived little attention.When it was time for the auction, the auctioneer gaveled（敲槌）the crowdto 53 . First the lawyer 54 from Fitzgerald’s will that the first art work to be auctioned was the painting of his 55__ .The poor-quality painting didn’t56 any bidders... except one —the old servant who had 57__ the son and loved him, and who for emotional reasons 58 the only bid.As soon as the servant bought the painting for less than one English pound, the auctioneer 59__ the bidding and asked the lawyer to read again from the will. The crowd became 60 , and the lawyerread from the will: “Whoever buys the painting of my son gets all my collection.”Then the auction was over.41. A. expected B. appointed C. devoted D. booked42. A. Finally B. Luckily C. Secondly D. Unfortunately43. A. declined B. increased C. remained D. affected44. A. partners B. masters C. servants D. volunteers45. A. seriously B. slightly C. lightly D. gradually46. A. matter B. notice C. letter D. will47.A. settledB. dealtC. involvedD. banned48. A. price B. spirit C. quality D. attraction49. A. traditional B. possible C. occasional D. absent50.A. directorsB. fansC. supportersD. competito rs51. A. call B. bid C. reject D. order52. A. known B. famous C. poor D. cheap53. A. attention B. principle C. saying D. party54.A. heardB. toldC. wroteD.read55. A. wife B. servant C. director D. son56. A. receive B. remind C. need D. plan57. A. worked B. served C. lived D. waited58. A. played B. applied C. offered D. accepted59. A. lost B. got C. continued D. stopped60. A. noisy B. eager C. quiet D. anxious完形填空41---45 CDBBA 46---50 DACBA51—55BCADD 56—60 ABCDC【2014高考英语河南省开封市一模】完形填空 (共 20小题 ;每小题 1. 5分,共 30分)阅读下面短文 ,从短文后各题所给四个选项( A.B.C和D)中 ,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选选项 ,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
山东省即墨市高考英语二轮阅读理解精英训练精品题(6)
山东省即墨市2014高考英语二轮阅读理解精英训练精品题（6）及答案阅读下列材料，从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出最佳选项，并在答题纸上将该选项标号涂黑。
【浙江省宁波市2014高考英语十校联考试题】AA letter of reply is sometimes a most treasured thing． Here is a story that tells about this common and natural human sentiment．The busiest woman in Labrador during one bitter cold Christmas not very long ago, was an Australian nurse by the naI11e of Kate Austen． But Nurse Austen was not too busy to acknowledge with a long, friendly letter every gift of food or clothing received for distribution to the natives in that cold and poor district of the north． Among the gifts was a box of knittings for children, knitted（编织）and sent by a woman in Toronto．Nurse Austen was busy, exhausted and not feeling too well that winter．She could have written just ordinary routine notes of acknowledgement． But that was not her way． She sat down and wrote the woman in Toronto a real letter telling all about the vill age, and the names of the children who were wearing the knitted gloves and caps, and what they said -when they got them, and how they looked when they wore them．She wanted the woman who had knitted and sent all those lovely knittings "to see how much happiness and warmth she had created．" Not long after, she received the following answer from Canada．Dear Miss Austen:Your letter made me happy． I did not expect such a full return． I am eighty years old, and I am blind． There is little I can do exce pt knit, and that is why I knit so many caps and sweaters and scarves．Of course I cannot write this, so my daughter-in-law is doing it for me．She also sewed the seams and made the buttonholes for the knitted things．I know something of the work you are doing． At the age of nineteen I marrieda man who was going to China to be a missionary(传教士）． For forty years, with anoccasional year at home in America, we Worked in China, and during that time our two sons and a daughter were born to us, of whom only one son survives．\After forty years, my husband's health bega n to fail． We returned to the States where he took charge of a settlement house in Brooklyn, New York． A surprising number of the problems we f aced there were similar to the problems we had met in China．When my husband died, I came to Toronto to live with my son and daughter-in-law． They are very good to me, and I pride myself that I am little trouble to them, though it is hard for a blind old lady to be sure of anything．What I most want to say, my dear, is this． For sixty years I have been making up missionary packages of such clothing or food or medicine or books as I could collect． In various parts of the world and to various parts of the world I have sent them．Sometimes I have received a printed note of acknowledgement from the headquarters depot or mission board, sometimes nothing．Occasionally I :have been informed that my contribution was planned for Syria or Armenia or the upper Yangtze． But never before in all that time have l had a personal letter picturing the village and telling me who is wearing the clothing and what they said．I did not suppose that ever in my lifetime I should receive a letter like that．May God bless you．Sincerely yours,41．The underlined word “sentiment”（in Paragraph l）most probably means“”?A． view point B． gentle feelingC． way of thinking D． expression of attitude42．The underlined sentence “But that was not her way” （in Paragraph 3） implies that ．A． she would not just write an ordinary letter of thanksB． she was too busy to write a note of acknowledgementC． she was not busy, exhaustec3 0r feeling too well that timeD． she wrote a letter telling all about the village and the children43．Why was Laura so happy when she received the letter from Miss Austen?Because ．A． the letter was* from an Australian nurseB． she was already eighty years old and blindC． she h．ad never received a letter like thatD． the letter was not supposed to reach her44．Ms． Laura N． Russell is now living in ．A． China B． Australia C．Canada D．the States 45．For decades, Ms． Laura has been to and sent contributions to people all over the world．A．Toronto and New York only B． Syria and Armenia onceC．the upper Yangtze area alone D． many places of the world【参考答案】41—45、BACCD【浙江省宁波市2014高考英语十校联考试题】BBelow is an entry taken from an English dictionary．46．“Be careful not to scrat ch the furniture" most probably means “Be careful not to ”．A． remove any marks B． damage its surfaceC． make any noises D． change its position47．The word "scratch" in "Some drawings had been scratched on the back of the door"has the same meanin g as in“”．A．We scratched some of the dirt awayB．The car's paintwork is badly scratchedC．The dog; kept scratching at the door to go out．D．They scratched lines in the dirt to make marks48．“She．had scratched because of a knee injury" might imply that “She couldn't ．A． take part in a race B． cancel a prepared activity' C．make a living af6ne D． make enough money49．When the French girl says "I learned German from scratch iii six months she means she ．A．had previously well prepared B．was unsatisfied with her German C．knew no German before that D．found few materials available【参考答案】46—49、BDAC阅读理解----- (2011·江苏卷，A)We know the famous ones—the Thomas Edisons and the Alexander Graham Bells—but what about the less famous inventors? What about the people who invented the traffic light and the windshield wiper(雨刮器)？Shouldn't we know who they are?Joan McLean thinks so. In fact, McLean, a professor of physics at Mountain University in Range, feels so strongly about this matter that she's developed a course on the topic. I n addition to learning “who”invented“what”， however, McLean also likes her student s to l earn the answers to the“why” and “ho w” questions. According to McLean，“When students learn the answers to these questions, they are better prepared to recognize opportunities for inventing and more motivated to give i nventing a try.”Her students agree. One young man with a patent for an unbreakable umbrella is walking proof of McLean's statement. “If I had not heard the story of the windshield wiper's invention，”said Tommy Lee, a senior physics major，“I never would have dreamed of turning my bad experience during a rainstorm into something so constructive.”Lee is currently negotiating to sell his patent to an umbrella producer.So, just what is the story behind the windshield wiper? Well，Mary Anderson came up with the idea in 1902 after a visit to New York City.The day was cold and stormy, but Anderson still wanted to see the sights，so she jumped aboard a streetcar. Noticing that the driver was struggling to see through the snow covering the windshield，she found herself wondering why th ere couldn't be a builtin device for cleaning the window. Still wondering about this when she returned home to Birmingham, Alabama, Anderson started drafting out solutions. One of her ideas, a lever(操作杆)on the inside of a vehicle that would control an arm on the outside, became the first windshield wiper.Today we benefit from countless inventions and innovations. It's hard to imagine driving without Garrett A．Morgan's traffic light. It's equally impossible to picturea world without Katherine J．Blodgett's innovation that makes glass invisible. Can you picture life without clear windows and eyeglasses?大发明家与重要的发明固然令人振奋，但生活中也离不开小发明，本篇文章鼓励年轻人要善于把握发明的契机。
2020年即墨市蓝村中学高三英语二模试题及参考答案
2020年即墨市蓝村中学高三英语二模试题及参考答案第一部分阅读（共两节，满分40分）第一节（共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项ALocated in the beautiful Sichuan Basin, Chongqing is a magical 8D city. The natural history and cultural scenery of the area provide children with learning opportunities because they can enjoy the many wonders of this area.Fengjie Tiankeng Ground JointTiankeng Diqiao Scenic Area is located in the southern mountainous area of Fengjie County. The Tiankeng pit is 666 meters deep and is currently the deepest tiankeng in the world. The scenic spot is divided into ten areas including Xiaozhai Tiankeng, Tianjingxia Ground, Labyrinth River, and Longqiao River. There are many and weird karst cave shafts, and countless legends haunt them.Youyang Peach GardenYouyang Taohuayuan Scenic Area is a national forest park, a national 5A-level scenic spot, and a national outdoor sports training base. Located in the hinterland of Wuling Mountain. The Fuxi Cave in the scenic spot is about 3,000 meters long, with winding corridors, deep underground rivers, and color1 ful stalactites. The landscape is beautiful.Jinyun Mountain National Nature ReserveJinyun Mountain is located in Beibei District of Chongqing City, about 45 kilometers away from the Central District of Chongqing City. The nine peaks of Jinyun Mountain stand upright and rise from the ground. The ancient trees on the mountain are towering, the green bamboos form the forest, the environment is quiet, and the scenery is beautiful, so it is called "Little Emei". Among them, Yujian Peak is the highest, 1050 meters above sea level; Lion Peak is the most precipitous and spectacular, and the other peaks are also unique.Chongqing People's SquareChongqing's Great Hall of the People, one of the landmarks of Chongqing, gives people the deepest impression than its magnificent appearance resembling the Temple of Heaven. It also uses the traditional method of central axis symmetry, with colonnade-style double wings and a tower ending, plus a large green glazed roof, large red pillars, white railings, double-eave bucket arches, and painted carved beams.1.How deep is the Tiankeng Ground Joint?A.666mB.3,000mC.45kmD.1050m2.Which of the following rocks can you see in Youyang Peach Garden?A.LimestoneB.StalactiteC.MarbleD.Quartzite3.Which attraction is closest to downtown Chongqing?A.Fengjie Tiankeng Ground JointB.Jinyun Mountain National Nature ReserveC.Chongqing People's SquareD.Youyang Peach GardenBThereare two days that set you on your path in life: the day you’re born, and the day you realize why you were born.Growing up south of Chicago in Harvey, Illinois, most people just had their heads down trying to make it from point A to point B. I was the same way, just going with the flow. I played basketball in high school because I was good at it and because other people thought I should until I discovered my talent.I give up basketball and started doing speeches. It wasn’t a popular decision but my grandfather told me to do what made me happy. I fell in love with comedy and performing. And when I discovered the passion, I realized why I was born.I knew I had something to offer —I knew that not only am I powerful, but I can make a difference.I realized a long time ago that my dream is not to be famous or rich. My talent is to entertain. But it’s more than that. I have the chance to reach people, to brighten days, to bring laughter and positive energy into lives and inspire. And I am grateful forit.Acting putting myself out there and having doors closed on me time and time again has taught me a lot about myself. I have learned to trust what I have to offer the world over momentary doubt. I’ve learned to put my faith over my feelings. And I've grown a tough skin. More importantly, I have learned there is a long way towards our goals and that when we put our talents and passion to work, we determine our value.Like a lot of places across the country, there’s poverty, crime, violence and unemployment in Harvey. And growing up there, a lot of people have tragically low expectations for life. But I know that with the right opportunity and with help along the way, everyone can find their passion and go after it. My life is proof.4. What was the author born to do according to the text?A. Be a basketball player.B. Act and perform.C. Make speeches.D. Teach people.5. What does the underlined word “it” in Paragraph 5 refer to?A. Chance.B. Energy.C. Days.D. Laughter.6. What is the author’s purpose of writing this text?A. To help others find their talents.B. To prove his decision was right.C. To inspire people to follow their dreams.D. To encourage people to set a goal.7. What can be the best tile for the text?A. Success Lies in Hard Work.B. How to Achieve the Dream Is Important.C. The Two Important Days in Life.D. The Day I Realized What I Was Born to Do.CFor decades, an organization, called Ulum Dalska, based in a small Swedish town called Alvdalen, hasbeen working hard to help save a language called EIfdalian. Elfdalian sounds nothing like the country's national language, Swedish, which press secretary Bjorm Rehnstrom said affected the language about 100 years ago. At that point, Elfdalian declined. Ulla Schitt, also a Ulum Dalska member, experienced the change while growing up in Alvdalen.“My parents spoke Efdalian with each other, and with my grandma and my aunts and uncles and everyone around,”Schit said. “But when they turned to me, they spoke Swedish.” Schitt said her parents spoke Swedish with her because that's what was spoken in schools.But people are getting creative in the fight to change that trend. Musicians are creating new songs with Elfdalian. Several children's books were also translated into EIfdalian, including Le Petit Prince by Antoine de Saint-Exupery. Additionally, Bjorm Rehnstrom helps run a popular Facebook group that offers courses in the Elfdalian language, where he offers lessons to the group's 1,800 global members from America, Australia, South America, Indonesia, Haiti and Cape Verde.The local government supports the teaching and preservation of Elfdalian. Bjom Rehnstrom said they eagerly paid for a sign that reads: “Welcome to Alvdalen” in Elfdalian. But the national government of Sweden is a different story. They currently consider Eidalian a dialect of Swedish, not its own language.Schitt said every time a language dies it is a sad moment. To her, losing Elfdalian would be an especially tragic (悲剧的) loss. “It's a part of our identity. It's part of our culture,” she said. “And if part of your identity and culture dies, a part of yourself dies.” Getting Elfdalian recognized as a language by the Swedish government, she added, is key to making sure that death doesn't come.8. Why was Ulum Dalska founded?A. To teach Swedish.B. To save Elfdalian.C. To improve Alvdalen.D. To help schools.9. Why Schitt's parents spoke Swedish with her?A. They could only speak Swedish fluently.B. Schitt longed to speak Swedish at home.C. Swedish was the language of schools.D. It was required by her school teachers,10. What can we infer from paragraph 4?A. Many people are trying to help to save Elfdalian.B. Songs in Elfdalian are becoming more popular.C. Le Petit Prince was translated into various languages.D. Courses in Eldalian are provided to the world freely.11. What does Schitt think of preserving Elfdalian?A. Satisfactory.B. Vital.C. Dangerous.D. Meaningless.DDragon boating is a team sport that has its root in ancient China. The boats are decorated with a dragon head and tail. In recent years cancer survivor groups have got involved in the sport to help make friends and help rebuild their lives.On a recent Saturday morning, a group of 20 women were on a boat in the Anacostia River in Washington DC. They moved their paddles(船桨)in rhythm to the call of a coach. The women belong to the dragon boat team GoPink! DC, which trains weekly. It also races against other breast cancer survivor teams in dragon boat festivals. As a result, GoPink! DC won medals in this Washington dragon boat festival.Lydia Collins joined five years ago after finding out she had breast cancer. “I was diagnosed with breast cancer.I was demoralized because of my illness - I lost all interest in life and wouldn't even get out of bed to eat. But now I love the team spirit. I just love everything about it. It is like a floating support group on the water.”The paddles are breast cancer survivors and their supporters. Annette Rothemel helped establish(建立)the group in 2006. She is a researcher with the National Institutes of Health as well as a breast cancer survivor. “It is sort of an easy entry sport because on the same boat people at different levels can be doing the same sport.” But Ms Rothemel saysdragon boating can be physically demanding, especially for someone who is sick and getting treatment for cancer.“It’s hard but I think you have to challenge yourself in life. This is something I look forward to. I get to be outhere with my sisters and supporters that understand what I’m going through and help motivate me. So it makes me stronger and it makes me feel better,” another cancer survivor Rhonda Hartzel said.Annette Rothemel says the cancer survivors feel a sense of sisterhood and share good times when they paddle together. She says both feelings are treasured by the team.12. What do the underline wordsdemoralizedIn para.3 probably mean?A. depressedB. anxiousC. astonishedD. awkward13. What can we know about Lydia Collims from the text?A. she helps establish Go Pink !DCB. she tries to find a cure for the cancerC. she benefits from the dragon boat raceD. she gives up hope because of her illness14. How can the dragon boat race help the cancer survivorsA. forget their tough experiencesB. recover physically and mentallyC. get rid of the pains of their cancerD. enjoy their rest life without sufferings15. What does the text tell us about Annette Rothemel?A. she is an expert in studying the cause of the cancerB. she helps the cancer survivors in financial difficultiesC. she believes there is a healthful result from the dragon boat raceD. she thinks it unwise for the patient to join in the dragon boat race第二节（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分）阅读下面短文，从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
2019-2020学年即墨市蓝村中学高三英语二模试题及参考答案
2019-2020学年即墨市蓝村中学高三英语二模试题及参考答案第一部分阅读（共两节，满分40分）第一节（共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项AKuala Lumpur is a capital city in Malaysia. Here are the top 4 budget hotels:The Chinatown Inn (About $30 per night)Just a block from the railway station, located in Chinatown’s open market. It has clean beds, central air conditioning, hot water forcoffee and tea, and a hall with a big screen TV. Wi-Fi is good except Floor 5. The guests’ complaint is that the air condition is too cold, so make sure you get a room with a window. You can open it to let some warmth in.Ancasa Express (About $45 per night).The hotel is above the sky-train station. That makes it convenient to get to other parts of the city. From the station, take the elevator to the 5th floor to reach the hotellobby(大厅). The rooms are clean and nice. There is a flat screen TV, the strongest Wi-Fi, and a very hot rainfall shower. The guests’ complaint is that the cafe is only open for breakfast and dinner, and not 24 hours.Central Hotel (About $35 per night)This hotel is just two blocks from the Central Station, which is the heart of all transportation in the city. From Central you can walk 2 blocks to the beautiful Central Hotel, in which rooms are small but clean, and have common Wi-Fi.Ocean 77 (About $25 per night)On Petaling Street in Chinatown, this brand new hotel is most spotlessly clean. There is a flat screen TV and good Wi-Fi in each room. The location is good, in the heart of the Petaling Street market. No cafe in the hotel, but many on the street.1.In the Chinatown Inn you are told to choose a room with a window ________.A.because the light in the room is dimB.so that you can breathe the fresh airC.so that you can let some warm air inD.so that you can have a good view from it2.If a guest likes surfing the Net, which of the following would be his first choice?A.The Chinatown InnB.Central Hotel.C.Ocean 77.D.Ancasa Express3.What is the unusual characteristic of Ocean 77?A.It is the cheapest, newest and cleanest.B.Its location is in the heart of the city.C.It is located in the street in Chinatown.D.There is a flat screen TV and good Wi-Fi.BWe are in lack of enough sleep, according to Arianna Huffington, the co-founder and editor-in-chief of The Huffington Post. And thishas great consequences on our health, our job performance, our relationships and our happiness. What is needed, she ly declares, is nothing short of a sleep revolution. Only by renewing our relationship with sleep can we take back control of our lives.In her bestseller Thrive, Arianna wrote about our need to redefine success through wellbeing, wisdom, wonder, and giving. Her discussion of the importance of sleep as a gateway to this more fulfilling way of living struck such a powerful chord (弦) that she realized the mystery and transformative power of sleep called for a fuller investigation (调查).The result is a scientifically sweeping and personal exploration of sleep from all angles, from the history of sleep, to the role of dreams in our lives, to the consequences of sleep deprivation (剥夺), and the new golden age of sleep science that is showing the vital role sleep plays in our every waking moment and every aspect of our health — from weight gain, diabetes, and heart disease to cancer and Alzheimer’s.In The Sleep Revolution, Arianna shows how our cultural removal of sleep as time wasted damages our health and our decision-making and our work lives and shortens our personal lives. She explores all the latest science on what exactly is going on while we sleep and dream. She decides the dangerous sleeping pill industry, and all the ways of our addiction to technology disturb our sleep. She also offers a range of recommendations and tips from leading scientists on how we can get better and more restorative sleep.In today’s fast-paced, always-connected and sleep-deprived world, our need for a good night’s sleep is more important than ever. The Sleep Revolution both sounds the alarm on our worldwide sleep crisis and provides a detailed road map to the great sleep awakening that can help transform our lives, our communities, and our world.4. What is the first paragraph mainly about?A. The importance of sleep.B. The necessity of improving sleep.C. The way to improve our sleep.D. The effect of sleep on health.5. What can be inferred about Arianna’s attitude to success?A. She thinks good sleep is more important.B. She doesn’t think much of becoming successful.C. She thinks it wrong to sacrifice health to success.D. She is concerned about the nature of success.6. What can be said about Arianna’s investigation?A. It is really of great value.B. It is scientific and historical.C. It costs Arianna’s sleep in practice.D. It covers all necessary aspects scientifically,7. What influence does TheSleep Revolution have on society?A. It helps to slow down the pace of modern life.B. It warns people against taking sleeping pills.C. It warns the harm of inadequate sleep of people.D. It helps to stress the value of sleep to success.CIt is essential that students have a category of school-related activities they can participate in. These activities can range from activities during normal school hours to after-school activities. No matter the time, these activities should be available to every student, and at Victory Pioneers International Schools (V.P.I.S) it is encouraged that every student participate in at least one activity, educational and recreational.One of the primary reasons school activities are important at V.P.I.S. is because it gives students the exercise they might not normally receive. Most popularly, these types of activities include major sports such as football, basketball, baseball, tennis, track and field and soccer but also might include gymnasium games and other games.Activities during V.P.I.S. also make a good impression on colleges if students are planning to pursue more education. Colleges look for students who do not just go to school and go home after school. These activities range from participating in clubs and sports to volunteering after school at a recreation center or having a part-time job. If a college sees you maintained good grades while participating in these activities, it will be impressed.V.P.I.S. activities also allow students to be creative. Gifted-and-talented activities allow gifted students to participate in what they otherwise would never have experienced in the classroom. They are a great way to allow students to be creative. Additionally, participating in clubs such as drama that appeal to students’ interest also allows them to expand their knowledge and be creative.Students also can have their interests expanded by participating in activities. These activities could consist of anything, such as joining the Future Business Leaders, the school’s debate team and the chess team, to name a few. By participating in these activities, a student might realize he is interested in something he never knew he was interested in before.8. What can we learn about activities at V.P.I.S.?A. Not every student has access to them.B. Students are required to take part in them after school.C. They give students exercise that might not be got in other schools.D. Educational activities are more popular with the students.9. What benefits can the students get from the activities?A. They can get extra grades when applying for colleges.B. They will become more gifted and talented .C. They may expand their knowledge in drama.D. They may better know their own interests.10. Which of the following is a suitable title for the passage?A. The Benefits of V.P.I.S. ActivitiesB. School-related Activities at V.P.I.S.C. Colleges Need Creative StudentsD. Activities Make You Creative11. Where is the passage probably from?A. A scientific magazine.B. A college application guideline.C. A club introduction.D. The website of V.P.I.S.DExperts are warning about the risks of extremely picky(挑剔的)eating after a teenager living on a diet of chips and crisps developed lasting sight loss. Eye doctors inBristolcared for the 17-year-old after his sight had gone to the point of blindness. Tests showed he had serious vitamin deficiency(缺乏). Dr. Denize Atan, who treated him at the hospital, said, “His diet was basically a portion of chips from the local fish and chip shop every day. He also used to snack on crisps and sometimes white bread and ham, and not really any fruit and vegetables.”The teenager saw his doctor at the age of 14 because he had been feeling tired and unwell. At that time he suffered from vitamin B12 deficiency, but he did not stick with the treatment or improve his poor diet. Three years later, he was taken to theBristolEyeHospitalbecause of progressive sight loss.He was not overweight or underweight, but he had lost minerals from his bones, which was really quite shocking for a boy of his age. In terms of his sight loss, he met the standards of being blind. “He had blind spots right in the middle of his sight,” said Dr Denize Atan, “That means he can’t drive and would find it reallyarduousto read, watch TV or recognize faces.”Dr Denize Atan said that parents should learn about the harm that can be caused by picky eating, and turn to experts for help. For those who are concerned , she advised, “It’s best not to be anxious about picky eating , and instead calmly introduce one or two new foods with every meal.” She said multivitamin tablets can supplement(补充) a diet, but cannot take the place of eating healthily. “It’s much better to take in vitamins through a varied and balanced diet,” she said, adding that too manycertain vitamins , including vitamin A, can be harmful ,“so you don’t want to overdo it.”12. What does Dr Denize Atan imply in paragraph 1?A. The diet of the boy is not balanced.B. Fruit and vegetables are rich in vitamins.C. Picky eating is common among teenagers.D. The cause of the boy’s disease is unknown.13. Why did the boy go to see his doctor at the age of 14?A. To improve his poor diet.B. To get some help to lose weight.C. To be treated for his discomfort.D. To slow down his progressive sight loss.14. What does the underlined word “arduous” in paragraph 3 probably mean?A. Important.B. Easy.C. Necessary.D. Difficult.15. What does the last paragraph mainly talk about?A. Reasons why the boy is seriously ill.B.Suggestions for the boy’s family to care for him.C. Advice for parents worried about picky eating.D. Waysof taking in enough vitamins and minerals.第二节（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分）阅读下面短文，从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
2021届即墨市蓝村中学高三英语第二次联考试卷及答案解析
2021届即墨市蓝村中学高三英语第二次联考试卷及答案解析第一部分阅读（共两节，满分40分）第一节（共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项AF the Art World competition.Prize -The winner of each type will get the chance to display their artworks in a week-long exhibition inChelsea,New York..Eligibility - Open to artists all over the world..Entry Fee(参赛费)-$24 for a maximum of 3 submitted(提交的)photos..Date of Exhibition - From 25thApril to 2ndMay.F the Art World is an international art competition organized by which is quite unusual, compared to other competitions. The artworks are not judged on the basis of creativity and skill. Instead, they're judged by the depth of the subject matter. The subject this year is “A Competition About Change”, where artists can try and show how they'd like to change humanity in a good way.Notes*For this competition, there are three types for submissions, namely: street art, fine art, and digital art.*Each type will have a winner as chosen by the organizers and all the winners will have the wonderful chance to exhibit their works at the Unarthodox Gallery inNew Yorkin a week-long exhibition.*All the winners will also receive 100% of the sale price when any of their artworks are sold!Winners will also be displayed on the website and the entrants' artworks will also be displayed in the opening ceremony(仪式)as well.1.What is special about F the Art World Competition?AIt is free to attend.B.It lasts for over a week.C.It is open to artists inNew York.D.It centers on the depth of the artworks.2.What will the winners get?A.Prize money.B.A chance to visit an exhibition.C.A written judgement of their artworks.D.Money from the sale of their artworks.3.Where will the entrants' artworks be shown?A.In the street.B.In the opening ceremony.C.On the website.D.At the market.BThe idea of low material desire, low consumption and refusing to work, marry and have children, concluded as a “lying down” lifestyle, recentlystruck a chord withmany young Chinese who are eager to take pause to breathe in this fast-paced and highly-competitive society.Many millennials (千禧一代) and generation Zs complained to the Global Times that burdens, including work stress, family disputes (纷争) and financial strains, have pushed them “against the wall”. They said they hate the “involution (内卷),” joking that they would rather give up some of what they have than get trapped in an endless competition against peers.“Instead of always following the ‘virtues’ of struggle, endure and sacrifice to bear the stresses, they prefer a temporary lying down as catharsis (宣泄) and adjustment,” said a scholar. “It is no wonder that some young people, under the growing pressures from child-raising to paying the mortgage (按揭) today, would try to live in a simple way and leave the worries behind.”Interestingly, the majority of millennials and Gen Zs reached by the Global Times, who claim to be big fans of the lying down philosophy, acknowledged that they only accept a temporary lying down as a short rest. It is true that with the great improvement of living conditions, some Chinese youth have partially lost the spirit of hardship and are not willing to bear too much hard work. But in fact, lying down is not entirely comfortable. Young people who lie down always feel guilty about their constant loss of morale (士气) far beyond their reach.“Young people on campus have both aspirations and confusion about their future, but most of us have rejected setting ourselves up in chains to waste opportunities and challenges,” a postgraduate student told the Global Times. “It’s no use running away. I have to ‘stand up’ and face the reality sooner or later.”4. What does the underlined phrase in paragraph 1 mean?A. Warned.B. Criticized.C. Touched.D. Amused.5. What might have caused the “lying down” lifestyle among the young?A. Improvements in living conditions.B. Growing pressure from family and social life.C. Increasing material possessions from families.D. Temporary adjustment to failure in competitions.6. What’s the scholar’s attitude toward the “lying down” group?A. Understanding.B. Intolerant.C.Supportive.D. Unclear.7. What can be inferred about the young generation from the text?A. They never really drop their responsibilities.B. They really enjoy the “lying down” lifestyle.C. They find their dreams far beyond their reach.D. They would rather escape than take challenges.CIn Australia, plenty of wild things can bite or sting(刺伤) you. Strangely enough, one of them is a tree. Now scientists have figured out what makes the tree’s sting so bad.The rainforests of eastern Australia are home to a stinging tree known as Dendrocnide. Many people callit the gympie-gympie tree—a name given to the tree by native Australians. It’s covered with sharp, needle-like hairs that carry poison. If you touch a gympie-gympie tree, you won’t forget it anytime soon. The pain can stay with you for hours, days or weeks. In some cases, it’s been reported to stay for months.Scientists have long looked for the source of this powerful sting. Now researchers at the University of Queensland have discovered what makes this stinging plant so painful. After carefully studying different kinds of gympie-gympie trees, the scientists were able to separate out different chemicals that the trees produce. This allowed them to identify a group of chemicals that they believed was responsible for the pain.The researchers created artificial versions of these chemicals, which they call “gympietides”. Sure enough, when the scientists injected mice with gympietides, the mice licked(舔) at the places where they’d been injected, indicating that they hurt in those places. When the scientists studied the way gympietides were built, they found that they formed a knot-like shape. The shape makes the chemicals very stable, which helps explain why the pain stays so long.The knot-like shape of the gympietides was similar to the shape of poisons produced by poisonous spiders and cone snails. The scientists were surprised to see three very different kinds of life all using similar poisons. Spiders and cone snails carry poisons because they catch food by stinging other creatures. It’s not clear howstinging helps the gympie-gympie tree.Though the tree’s sting may stop some animals from eating it, it doesn’t stop all animals. Beetles and pademelons (small s of the kangaroo) are able to eat the plant without trouble.8. Why is a touch on the stinging tree unforgettable?A. Because it has so unusual an appearance.B. Because it is extremely rare in existence.C. Because touching it creates a quite strange feeling.D. Because the pain caused by it doesn’t go away quickly.9. What do scientists fail to find out about the stinging tree?A. How it produces poisons.B. What poisons it produces.C. How it benefits from the sting.D. The consequences of its sting.10. What does the text imply about the stinging tree?A. It produces the same poisons as spiders.B. Poisonous as it is, it also has natural enemies.C. Animals are wise enough to stay away from it.D. Only one chemical in it causes pain to the toucher.11. What’s the best title for the text?A. Scientists Discover Stinging Tree's SecretB. Caution: Stinging Tree Can Bite and Poison YouC. Scientists Discover a Strange Species in AustraliaD. Effective Ways to Avoid Being Hurt by Stinging TreeDBack about 20 months ago I started college and just struggled with everything, such as classes and friends. I quickly became depressed and angry at myself for not being about to do better in school, in addition to lack of friends due to poor social and communication skills.This went on for months until my 19th birthday. My parents sent me a cake, which was a great cake. But I remember having this large cake and ly no one to share it with. I ended throwing out the cake after having one piece, with about 90 % of it leftover. That night I was depressed that I decided to go outside to the freezing temperature of the winter and run. I put my earphones in, went outside and ran about 2 miles at 11 p.m. on my birthday.When I got back inside I was content. I was proud of what I was able to do. The next night I did the same. I wasn’t quick or fit but you know that I went outside and did something. This continued for about 2 months until I finally worked up the courage to go to the gym, where I started swimming again as I used to in high school. Amonth went by and I started lifting weights and continually running.Looking back I can see that exercise helped cure my depression but it didn’t only do that. At the gym I met new friends and back at my dorm I grew confidence to go to the end of the hall seeing people playing Super Smash Brothers and ask if I could join.So go forward to present now. I exercise every day and look forward to that hour and a half I get daily to do what I love with people who love it as well. I hope this helps someone who may be or have been in a similar situation.12. What made the author decide to run at night?A. His l9th birthday.B. His parents’ cake.C. His loneliness.D. His friends.13. Which of the following best describes the author?A. Traditional.B. Determined.C. Humorous.D. Generous.14. What is the biggest benefit of the author’s running?A. Regaining his confidence.B. Losing his weight.C. Playing with his brothers.D. Joining other activities.15. Why do you think the author wrote this passage?A. To recall his life in college.B. To show his gratitude to his parents.C. To emphasize the importance of friendship.D. To share his experience of dealing with hardship.第二节（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分）阅读下面短文，从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
山东省即墨市2021高考英语训练题(6)word版含答案
山东即墨市2021高考英语九月练习（6）及答案完型填空。
阅读下面短文，把握其大意，然后从以下题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。
[谈论文型完形填空]With excitement and enthusiasm we started our small business. No longer were we __1__ to have a weekly paycheck (工资). We now were on our own to __2__ an income to provide us with the money to live. I was a little __3__ about our ability to do this, but Byron believed in our products, and believed in our ability to __4__．We invested heavily in producing a number of products, __5__ none of them are popular with customers. The market gave us so heavy a __6__ that we hardly made enough money to pay our expenses.We now had our money __7__ in the booth (货摊) that we had rented for the summer and fall months. We had a lot of money __8__ up in materials. So we did not have enough money to __9__ our monthly bills. We were discouraged, and the thoughts of failure ran through our heads.As we discussed our __10__， I happened to read the words by Mary Pickford: “If you have made mistakes…there is always another chance for you…you may have a __11__ start, for this thing we call ‘failure’ is not falling down, but __12__ down.”The words strengthen my determination and Byron's __13__ that we could succeed. We did fall down, but we were __14__ not to stay down! So, we stepped back and refocused. We came up with new products using remaining __15__. We redesigned our booth. We reconsidered our pricing system. And, we started making enough money to pay our __16__．If we had done nothing, if we allowed ourselves to “stay down”， then we would have __17__. But we made the choice to learn from our __18__， and we moved forward with more determination. These words __19__ a much better idea on failure —a chance for a fresh start! The most important point here is “choice” because you decide how you __20__ your failure, you decide if you stay down.1. A．happy B．willingC．safe D．ready2. A．receive B．produceC．win D．save3. A．patient B．fondC．proud D．worried 4. A．work B．survive C．compete D．succeed5. A．unless B．butC．so D．though6. A．surprise B．gift C．pleasure D．blow7. A．spent B．lentC．wasted D．lost8. A．put B．tiedC．taken D．used9. A．print B．coverC．write D．send10. A．holidays B．choices C．skills D．t rips11. A．fresh B．goodC．natural D．sudden12. A．lying B．falling C．staying D．turning13. A．suggestion B．imagination C．belief D．requirement14. A．reminded B．supposed C．determined D．prepared15. A．tools B．machines C．materials D．goods16. A．debts B．bills C．products D．pr ices17. A．died B．hurtC．slept D．failed18. A．mistakes B．dreams C．performances D．promises19. A．explain B．createC．offer D．prove20. A．explore B．preventC．fo rget D．view(一)【要点综述】本文通过作者自身创业的经受，向人们诠释了“失败”的真谛，即“失败”意味着有机会重新开头！1．C 每周领取的工资自然是“平安牢靠的”。
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山东即墨市2016高考英语（二轮）书面表达选编（6）【2014高考英语综合能力测试题（5）】基础写作（共1小题，满分15分）你班举行了一场关于“中学生身心健康问题”的主题班会，请你就此用英语写一篇报道：【写作内容】主题：关注中学生心理健康时间与地点：周三下午在本班教室参加人员：全班学生、班主任、心理辅导老师讨论问题：1、考试焦虑，任性行为；2、脾气暴烈，不愿与人交流；3、青春叛逆期，不听父母和老师的话。
应对建议：1、积极参加各项集体活动；2、每天坚持有规律的锻炼；3、保持积极乐观的人生态度。
参考词汇：青春叛逆期adolescent treachery period集体活动collective activities【写作要求】1．只能使用5个句子表达全部内容；2．作文中不能出现真实姓名和学校名称。
【评分标准】句子结构准确，信息内容完整，篇章结构连贯。
【参考范文】基础写作 (One possible version)On Wednesday afternoon we, in our classroom, held a class meeting on the theme of focusing on mental health of middle school students, and all the classmates together with our head teacher and our psychology teacher attended the meeting. At the meeting, we discussed some mental problems, which mainly referred not only to exam anxiety, wayward behavior and violent temper all leading to students’ unwillingness to communicate with others, but also to turning a deaf ear to their parents or teachersin the adolescent treachery period. But how do we deal with these problems? First, we are supposed to take an active part in all kinds of collective activities, and then stick to taking physical exercise regularly every day. Finally, we should learn to keep a positive and cheerful attitude towards our life.【深圳市2014高考英语综合能力测试题（5）】读写任务（共l小题，满分25分）阅读下面的短文，然后按照要求写一篇150词左右的英语短文。
A Warm WelcomeA boy quarreled with his parents and ran away from home. He had a hard life without any contact with his family for years. Later he wanted to go home but he was afraid that his parents might not welcome him.Finally he decided to send a letter to his father expressing his desire to return home and begging his pardon. In his letter he asked his father to tie a white ribbon on the tree near his house by the side of the railway lines if he was ready to welcome him back home. If he did not see the ribbon on the tree, he would think that his family did not welcome him and then he would leave them forever.He boarded the train and became very nervous as the train was about to pass by his home. To his surprise, the tree was fully decorated with hundreds of white ribbons which danced in the wind. His family did not want him to miss the sight of the ribbon and the welcome signal, so they covered the whole tree with ribbons to show their whole-hearted happiness and willingness to welcome him back.【写作内容】1．以约30个词概括上文的主要内容；2．然后以约120个词谈谈你对“父爱如山”的看法，内容包括：(1)你读后的感受或感想；(2)你或他人感受父爱的事例；(3)你对“父爱如山”的理解。
【写作要求】1．在作文中可以使用实例或其它论述方法支持你的论点，也可以参照阅读材料的内容，但不得直接引用原文中的句子；2．作文中不能出现真实姓名和学校名称。
【评分标准】概括准确，语言规范，内容合适，篇章连贯。
_________________________________________________________________________________ _________________________________________________________________________________ _________________________________________________________________________________ ________________________________________________【参考范文】读写任务 (One possible version)A boy quarreled with his parents and left home. After years of hard life, he wrote a letter to his father, asking if he would welcome him back. In fact, his parents had been whole-heartedly expecting his return!I am deeply moved by the story. And it reminds me of my father.At my junior school, my father never showed his love to me, so I thought he did not love me and sometimes I was upset about it. However, when I left home for senior school, he called me frequently a nd just asked me, “How’s your study and life? When will you come back?” Gradually, I realized that he missed me although he would never say it out.Indeed, fathers’ love is like a mountain. It’s heavy because they devote all their love to us and it’s silent because they do not know how to express it. Faced with their love, we should accept it silently to show our appreciation.书面表达每逢假期，清华、北大等多所国内知名高校都会迎来大批游客。
不少高校为了限制客流不得不采取收费、规定开放日等各种措施，但这些闭门措施却引来不少争议。
请你以“Should universities limit the number of vi sitors？”为话题，写一篇英语短文，陈述你的观点，并给出合理的解释。
注意：词数100左右。
One Possible VersionNowadays, it is becoming increasingly popular for tourists to visit famous universities such as Peking University and Tsinghua University during the holidays. However, some universities decide to limit the number of visitors，which has caused heated argument in China.I think the number of tourists should be limited. Here are my reasons: first of all，there are too many tourists wandering through the school yard, teaching buildings, or even the library，which has a negative effect on the students who are absorbed in learning. Second，with so many tourists coming, it is harder for security guards to keep order. Third, universities are designed to provide education rather than tourism service.In summary, universities should limit the number of tourists to ensure a good learning environment.书面表达随着城市的扩张，人口的增加，垃圾处理问题越来越凸显。