高一下学期期末模拟考试英语试题1
人教版高一英语期末模拟考试试卷及答案
21. When Crissy knew a bear was visiting their deck, she felt_______.
A. unhappy
B. annoyed
C. frightened
D. confident
22. What can we know about Brian from he passage?
When Crissy returned, she asked, “When will the stars come out?”
“Soon. The Perseids come early in the morning.”
They both soon fell asleep. Suddenly, Brian heard something moving on the other side of the deck.
19. Who wrote the required textbook? A. William Brown. B. Helen Smith. C. Jackson Black.
20. How will the listeners be evaluated? A. By the performance in class and test grades. B. By the mid-term and final grades. C. By the tests in class and final grades.
“Just don’t move,” Brian warned.
The bear was now eating the hamburgers they had placed on the deck earlier. Brian covered both
高一英语下学期期末模拟试题附答案
高一下学期期末英语模拟试题第一节单项选择(每小题1分,共15分)21. Many people enjoy reading to get knowledge or skills, but notso all __ time. Sometimes reading is just for ___ fun.A. /; aB. /; theC. the; aD. the; /22. Her father gave her the ___ of going on to college or starting to work.A. chanceB. opportunityC. alternativeD. possibility23. Every student as well as some teachers who _____to visit the museum _____ asked to be at school gate before 6:00 a.m.. A.are;are B.is;is C.is;are D.are;is24. The teacher said “___of you have passed the Englishexamination. At least ten of you have failed.”A. AllB. Not allC. Every oneD. None25. At this time tomorrow over the Atlantic.A. we are going to flyB. we will be flyingC. we will flyD. we are to fly26. It was in the small house ______ was built with stones by his father ______ he spent his childhood.A. that, whereB. that, whichC. which, whichD. which, that27._______ the past, leaving the sadness behind, _____ you’ll see the door of a new bright world open before you.A. Forgetting; andB. Forget; andC. Forget; /D. To forgetting; /28.You should stick to _____ you have begun until you succeed.A.which B.that C.whatever D.no matter what. 29. The happy smile on her face suggests that she _______ to the party tomorrow evening.A. is about toB. should goC. will goD. would have gone30. I regret _____ you that the goods you delivered to us are notthe ones we ordered. I would appreciate _______ if you solve the problem as soon as possible.A. telling; itB. having told; /C. to tell; itD. to tell; that31. ________, mother will wait for him to have dinner together.A. However late is heB. However late he isC. However is he lateD. However he is late32. ____,woman in the west are married in long white dresses.A. TraditionallyB. EspeciallyC. FortunatelyD. Unluckily33. _____ English will help to communicate _____ people from different countries in the world.A. Known; withB. To know; toC. To know; inD. Knowing; with34.The clever boy made a hole in the wall, _____ he could see what was going on inside the house.A. on whichB. at whichC. through whichD. in which35. --- I think you should phone Jenny and say sorry to her.----__________. It was her fault.A. No wayB. Not possibleC. No chanceD. Not at all 第二节:完型填空(共20小题;每小题1. 5分, 满分30分)Long time ago, there was a farmer who lived with his daughter. A young man fell in love with the farmer’s beautifuldaughter and wished to 36 her. One day, he went to the farmer to 37 his permission. The farmer looked at him and said, “ Guy, stand out in that 38 . I’m going to release 39 bulls, one at a time. If you can 40 the tail of any one of the three bulls, you can marry my daughter. ”41 , the young man got out and stood in the field, 42 the first bull. The barn(牛棚)door 43 and out came the biggest bull that he had ever seen. He 44 that one of the next bulls had to be a better 45 than this one, so he ran over to the side and let the bull 46 .A few 47 later, the barn door opened again. Unbelievable! The young man had never seen any bull so 48 and fierce as this one in his life. It stood there, pawing(扒)the 49 and eyeing the young man. “ What the next 50 was like? It had to be a better choice than this one, ” he thought. He let the bull pass through again.The door opened a third time. A 51 came across the young man’s face. This was the weakest bull that he had ever seen. “ This one was my bull, ” he 52 to himself. As the bull came running by, he positioned himself just right and 53 at just the exact moment. He threw his hands to catch . But to his 54 , the bull had no tail.Life is full of opportunities. 55 catch the first one.36. A. call B. Recognize C. respect D. marry37. A. remember B. copy C. ask D. answer38. A. field B. forest C. river D. building39. A. two B. three C. four D. five 40. A. see B. cut C. catch D. discover41. A. Immediately B. Quietly C. Finally D. Proudly42. A. talking about B. thinking ofC. looking forD. waiting for43. A. moved B. opened C. broke D. closed44. A. decided B. noticed C. suggested D. learned45. A. rule B. help C. choice D. reason46. A. get up B. go back C. fall down D. pass through47. A. seconds B. days C. hours D. months48. A. famous B. big C. short D. beautiful49. A. house B. wall C. ground D. door50. A. fish B. horse C. bird D. bull51. A. pity B. shame C. smile D. tear52. A. explained B. said C. sang D. flew53. A. jumped B. escaped C. stopped D. shouted54. A. anger B. surprise C. joy D. excitement55. A. Never B. Often C. Seldom D. Always第三部分阅读理解(共20小题;每小题2分,满分40分)第一节(共15小题;每小题2分,满分30分)AIt was the end of my first day as a waitress in a busy New York restaurant. My cap had gone away, and my feet hurt. The loaded plates I carried seemed to be heavier and heavier. Tired and discouraged, I d idn’t seem able to do anything right. As I made out a check for a family with several children who had changed their ice-cream order a dozen times, I was ready to stop. Then the father smiled at me as he handed me my tip. “Well done,” he said,“you’ve looked after us really well.” Suddenly my tiredness disappeared. I smiled back, and later, when the manager asked me how I’d liked my first day, I said, “Fine!” Those few words of praise had changed everything. Praise is like sunlight to human spirit; we cannot flower and grow without it. And yet, most of us are only too ready to apply to others the cold criticism (批评), but are unwilling to give out fellows the warm sunshine of praise. Perhaps that is why one word of praise can bring such pleasure.It’s strange how chary we are about praising. Perhaps it’s because few of us know how to accept it. It’s especially rewarding to give praise in areas in which effort generally goes unnoticed.An artist gets admired for a glorious (关荣的)picture,a cook for a perfect meal.But do you ever tell your laundry (洗衣房)manager how pleased you are when the shirts are done just right? In fact,to give praise costs the giver nothing but a moment’s thought and a moment’s effort.56.Which of the following can’t describe the writer’s situa tion before she got her tip?A. She was tired.B. She was busy.C. She was sorry.D.She was confident.57.According to the passage,which of the following is least likely to be given praise?A.An artist.B.A cook.C.A waitress.D.A laundry manager.58. The underlined word “chary” in Paragraph 2 means________.A.cautious B.careful C.unwilling D.greedy 59.What is the best title of the passage?A.Why Do You Praise Others?B.Why do You Criticize Others?C.Be Generous to Give Others Praise!D.Don’t Criticize Others!BDear Students,I am delighted to be your guest.I would like to tell you about myself. I have been a news reporter for the past fifteen years. I chose this job so I could travel the world, but the job has taught me many unforgettable lessons. The work is sometimes difficult. I have seen famines, wars, earthquakes, poverty and death. But I have also seen courage, hope and happiness.In India, I visited a city where there were many homeless children. Some were as young as four years old. They lived in the streets and survived by begging or stealing. But then a wonderful lady called Rosa opened a home for them. Within one year, she was looking after two hundred children. She clothed them, fed them, and taught them. She gave them hope.Another time, I was in Turkey after a terrible earthquake, in one place. I found an old lady whose house was in ruins, her son was missing and rescuer workers said there was no chance that he was still alive. But the old lady did not give up hope. For four days, she moved heavy stones one at a time by herself. She did not stop until she found her son. He was alive.Here in China, I met a young boy with a serious condition. He had undergone (经历)twenty operations and spent nearly hiswhole life in hospital. I thought he would be sad, but when I met him, his smile was so warm and welcoming.In life, we need role models that we can admire and learn from. When my life is difficult, I try to remember the courage and goodness of these three people.60. The underlined word “ famine ” in Paragraph 2 means __________.A. pleasureB. joyC. luckD. extreme lack of food61. What can we learn about Rosa ?A. She’s a rich lady and she likes to help the homeless children.B. She’s a kind-hearted woman and she provides houses for the homeless children.C. She’s a great mother and she looks after the homeless children.D. She’s a good teacher and she teaches the homeless children.62. The speaker is giving a speech to students in __________.A. ChinaB. CanadaC. TurkeyD. India63. For what does the speaker admire the Turkish woman and the Chinese boy?A. Their bravery.B. Their strong mind.C. Their age.D. Their luck.CA simple flower made headlines in the British press last week. How could that be? British Prime Minister David Cameron and his ministers were attending a reception hosted by Chinese Premier Wen Jiabao in the Great Hall of the People in Beijing. They insisted on wearing poppies (罂粟花) in their buttonholes.What's wrong with that?According to the Global Times, Chinese officials clearly had asked the UK delegation not to wear poppies. The British said that poppies meant a great deal to them on that day and they would wear them all the same.So what's the importance of the poppy? It's a flower which has different cultural and symbolic meanings for British and Chinese people.From the Chinese point of view, the poppy is a symbol of China's humiliation at the hands of European powers in the Opium Wars of the 19th century. Britain forced China to open the borders to trade —including in the opium —which was made from poppies grown in India.Yet from the British viewpoint the poppy is a reminder of the killing during World War Ⅰ. Red poppies grew on the battlefields of Flanders in Belgium where many thousands of British soldiers died or were buried. Since then, Poppy Day (November 11 ) has become a time in the UK to wear poppies and remember the sacrifices of British soldiers and civilians in times of war.So you can see that the poppy sets off strong feelings in the hearts of Chinese and British people for different reasons.And it makes sense for us to try to understand each other's standpoint(立场).Of course cultural differences can also be interesting and funny. And what one nation thinks is an acceptable gift may be viewed differently by their guest from overseas. US PresidentBarack Obama gave a gift of an iPod to Britain's Queen — a dull person with no interest in music. Obama also presented Gordon Brown with a fine selection of American movies. But they were in US format (模式)and impossible to play on British DVD players.Many countries have diplomats(外交官)stationed overseas. Diplomats provide information and advice to their governments back home. However, sometimes it would seem that even diplomats can overlook (忽视)the cultural importance of a small flower.64.British Prime Minister David Cameron probably attended a reception in Beijing on ________.A.October 1 B.November 11C.December 31 D.January 165.The poppy reminds the Chinese of________.A.the shame caused by European countries in the 19th centuryB.the British soldiers who were killed and buried during World War ⅠC.the Chinese soldiers killed during World War ⅡD.the suffering caused by Britain during World War Ⅰ66.The diplomatic(外交的)problem in Beijing is mainly caused by ___.A.the translation mistake B.the language difference C.the cultural difference D.the different lifestyle 67.We can infer that ________.A.Britain's Queen is not interested in artB.Gordon Brown was fond of American movies US President Barack Obama sent himC.US President Barack Obama received a gift for musicD.Britain's Queen may not like the iPod US President Barack Obama presented herDWork is very important to Americans, and most take pride in their work. Americans are expected to be dedicated(有奉献精神的) workers, prepared to work long, hard hours. Americans tend to evaluate each other by the jobs they do, so it is common to hearpeople ask each other what they “do” for a living when they areToday, perhaps more than ever, Americans love to work and expect great rewards both material and emotional from their occupations . Most Americans, therefore, want their jobs to be interesting, rewarding, and, if possible, challenging andevenAmericans work long hours. The average American works about forty hours a week, but many professionals work much longer hours; many work more than sixty hours per week. Some people feel many Americans are now too work-conscious(职业敏感的) and neglecting their homes, spouses(配偶), and children. Competitive organizations place much pressure on their employees, as they are demanding, and rarely give them more than two or three weeks of paid vacation. Most Americans are considered “stressed” at work—— and often at home——as theyWhile many workers do enjoy their work, some do not. And while many professions and jobs are fun and rewarding, many are not. To compensate (补偿) for boring, unsatisfying jobs many Americans devote time to hobbies, to forming friendships, and tosocial, religious, sports and political activities.B. Americans want jobs not only easily done but alsowellC. Americans want to doD. Jobs that are interesting and well paid are popular in America.69. From the passage, we know that if you don’t enjoy your work much,B. you’d better stop workinD. you can’t ask your boss for two or three weeks of paid vacation70. The best title of the passage isA. Salaries and WorkC. Americans and WorkD. Family and Work 第二节 任务型阅读根据短文内容,从短文后的七个选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项,并填在答题卷上。
高一英语下册期末模拟试卷(含答案)
高一英语下册期末模拟试卷(含答案)高一英语下册期末模拟试卷(含答案)第二学期期末模拟考试(一)高一英语试卷卷面总分:120分考试时间:120分钟第一部分:听力(共15小题;每题1分, 满分15分)第一节:听下面5段对话。
每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。
听完每段对话后,你都有l0秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。
每段对话仅读一遍。
()1. What does the man usually do on Sunday afternoon?A. Work in the garden.B. G o to church.C. Do some reading.()2. Which book is the most expensive?A. The blue one.B. The green one.C. The red one.()3. What is the man going to do?A. Ask the woman to join him.B. Found his own company.C. Find a new job.()4. What does the woman mean?A. It is unfair that the man's wife should stay at home.B. it is impossible to repair the pipes again.C. It is not the first time that the pipes leaked.()5. What does the man mean?A. The price for rent is beyond their reach.B. The neighborhood is too far away.C. They don't need a new apartment.第二节听下面5段对话或独白。
高一英语下册期末模拟试卷(含答案)
高一英语下册期末模拟试卷(含答案)高一英语下册期末模拟试卷(含答案)第二学期期末模拟考试(一)高一英语试卷卷面总分:120 分考试时间:120 分钟第一部分:听力(共15小题;每题1分, 满分15分)第一节:听下面 5 段对话。
每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C 三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。
听完每段对话后,你都有l0 秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。
每段对话仅读一遍。
()1. What does the manusually do on Sunday afternoon?A. Work in the garden.B. Go to church.C. Do somereading.() 2. Which book is the most expensive?A. The blue one.B. The green one.C. The red one.() 3. What is the man going to do?A. Ask the woman to join him.B. Found his own pany.C.Find a new job.() 4. What does the woman mean?A. It is unfair that the man's wife should stay at home.B. it is impossible to repair the pipes again.C. It is not the first time that the pipes leaked.() 5. What does the man mean?A. The price for rent is beyond their reach.B. The neighborhood is too far away.C. They don't need a new apartment.第二节听下面 5 段对话或独白。
山东省潍坊青州市第一中学2023-2024学年高一下学期第一次期末模拟(6月段考)英语试题
山东省潍坊青州市第一中学2023-2024学年高一下学期第一次期末模拟(6月段考)英语试题一、阅读理解In this post, we’ll introduce some top robotics competitions open to high schoolers. Keep reading to learn more.Botball Educational Robotics ProgramLevel: Regional and national competitions availableGrades: 9th, 10th. 11th, 12thOver a period of about seven weeks, students learn to code(编程) and develop complex strategies to use artificial intelligence. This allows them to create an autonomous robot together that competes in an annual game challenging against other teams in competitions at various levels across the country.FIRST: Robotics CompetitionLevel: Local, regional and national competitions availableGrades: 9th, 10th, 11th, 12thTeams work together with professional teachers to design, assemble(装配), and test an industrial-sized robot .The robot then competes in a head-to-head field game against other teams.Robo GamesLevel: InternationalGrades: All ages and backgroundsThis self-claimed “Olympics of robots” and current largest open robot competition challenges participants in a wide variety of events to display various skills. Amateurs, professionals, young and old alike are invited to participate with the goal of winning prizes, expanding educational service, and recognizing robot-builders in the public eye.Zero Robotics High School TournamentLevel: International, including the U.S. and member countries of the European Space AgencyGrades: 9th, 10th, 11th, 12thThis fascinating competition begins with robots called SPHERES inside the International Space Station. The first phase of the competition is entirely online, in which competitors code the SPHERES to meet a yearly challenge. Finalists compete in person, onboard the International Space Station, conducted live in microgravity by a real astronaut!1.What do the first and second robotics competitions have in common?A.Teamwork is a must in competitions.B.They have the same goals and rules.C.The robot is tested before competitions.D.They are completely of the same level.2.Which of the competitions has no age limitation?A.Bot ball Educational Robotics Program.B.FIRST: Robotics Competition.C.Robo Games.D.Zero Robotics High School Tournament. 3.What can we learn about Zero Robotics High School Tournament?A.It is held by the European Space Agency.B.It is a local robotics competition.C.The whole competition is conducted online.D.The final competition is held at the International Space Station.“I am not crazy,” says Dr. William Farber, shortly after performing acupuncture (针灸) on a rabbit. “I am ahead of my time.” If he seems a little defensive, it might be because even some of his coworkers occasionally laugh at his unusual methods. But Farber is certain he’ll have the last laugh. He’s one of a small but growing number of American veterinarians (兽医) now practicing “holistic” medicine-combining traditional Western treatments with acupuncture, chiropractic (按摩疗法) and herbal medicine.Farber, a graduate of Colorado State University, started out as a more conventional veterinarian. He became interested in alternative treatments 20 years ago when he suffered from terrible back pain. He tried muscle-relaxing drugs but found little relief. Then he tried acupuncture, an ancient Chinese practice, and was amazed that he improved after two or three treatments. What worked on a veterinarian seemed likely to work on his patients. So, after studying the techniques for a couple of years, he began offering them to pets.Leigh Tindale’s dog Charlie had a serious heart condition. After Charlie had a heart attack, Tindale says, she was prepared to put him to sleep, but Farber’s treatments eased her dog’s suffering so much that she was able to keep him alive for an additional five months. And Priscilla Dewing reports that her horse, Nappy, “moves more easily and rides more comfortably” after a chiropractic adjustment.Farber is certain that the holistic approach will grow more popular with time, and if the past is any indication, he may be right: Since 1982, membership in the American Holistic Veterinary Medical Association has grown from 30 to over 700. “Sometimes it surprises me that it works so well,” he says. “I will do anything to help an animal. That’s my job.”4.What do some of Farber’s coworkers think of him?A.He’s odd.B.He’s strict.C.He’s brave.D.He’s rude. 5.Why did Farber decide to try acupuncture on pets?A.He was trained in it at university.B.He was inspired by another veterinarian.C.He benefited from it as a patient.D.He wanted to save money for pet owners. 6.What does paragraph 3 mainly talk about?A.Steps of a chiropractic treatment.B.The complexity of veterinarians’ work.C.Examples of rare animal diseases.D.The effectiveness of holistic medicine. 7.Why does the author mention the American Holistic Veterinary Medical Association?A.To prove Farber’s point.B.To emphasize its importance.C.To praise veterinarians.D.To advocate animal protection.Killer whales are mama’s boys. A son will follow his mother, taking bits of fish and other food, throughout his life, even as his sisters grow up and have babies of their own. This neediness comes at a significant cost to mom, who gives up having additional children to look after her boy, according to a new study.Michael Weiss has observed the mother-son bond in killer whale groups off the Pacific coast of North America. “It’s kind of wild,” says the behavioral ecologist. These animals live for decades, yet even fully grown males “act like little kids around their mom, rolling around and swimming right beside and behind her like they're still babies”.Weiss wanted to know whether these high-maintenance children came at a cost —particularly, whether they hurt a mother’s ability to raise more children. He and colleagues studied 40 years’ worth of data on three Pacific pods (小群动物), social groups typically consisting of a couple dozen killer whale mothers and sons that traveled and hunted fish together. Sure enough, the team found a “huge effect”, Weiss says.In a given year, mothers of sons were less than half as likely to have another baby as were childless females or mothers of daughters. Strikingly, both a 3-year-old son and an 18-year-old son lowered their mom’s chances of having more children, Weiss says.The researchers suggest mom’s favoritism toward her boys developed because of the particular social structure of these pods. When a daughter gives birth, her babies stay in the same group as her and her mom and therefore compete with the rest for food and attention. By contrast, a son doesn’t bring more mouths into the group — he mates with females in passing pods who then go on to raise children in their own social units.His kids are thus “someone else’s problem”, Weiss explains. So, it makes sense for mom to give more energy to him than to his sisters if she wants as many grandchildren as possible with the least competition.The team didn’t establish exactly how sons prevented their mothers from having more babies. Weiss says he hopes to do more research across populations, and in different species of whales. But now, killer whales remain an extreme example of parental care across the animal kingdom. “In other animals,” he says, “at some point, you just stop relying on your mom as much.”8.What can we learn about a mother killer whale’s chance of having more babies?A.It is independent of her son’s age.B.A mother of a son won’t have another baby.C.A mother of daughters has the least chance.D.It changes with the social structure of the pod.9.What can be inferred from the research?A.Male killer wales can’t grow fully.B.Male killer wales are precious in their social structure.C.Baby killer wales live with their grandmother.D.Baby killer wales compete against their father for food.10.Why do mother killer whales favor their boys?A.To increase the pod’s population.B.To compete with other pods.C.To gain support from boys.D.To save food.11.What does Weiss think of the mother-son bond in killer whale groups?A.It is extremely rare in nature.B.It shows that killer whales have feelings.C.It doesn’t exist in other species of whales.D.It slows male killer whales’development.Dumbphones have very limited functions compared to an iPhone. You can only make and receive calls and messages. And, if you are lucky-listen to radio and take very basic photos, but absolutely not connect to the internet or apps.Dumbphones are enjoying a comeback. Google searches for them increased by 89% between 2018 and 2021. Meanwhile, a study said that one in 10 mobile phone users in the UK had a dumbphone. Kaiwei Tang, CEO of Light Phone, a maker of dumbphones said that, surprisingly, the company’s main customers are aged between 25 and 35. He says he expected buyers to be much older.Sandra Wachter, a researcher at Oxford University, says that it’s easy to see why some of us are looking for simpler mobile phones. One can reasonably say that nowadays a smart phone’s ability to connect calls and send messages is almost a side function. Your smart phone is your entertainment centre, your newspaper, your map, your diary, and your wallet. They always want to catch your attention with notices and latest news.“If aliens came to earth they’d think that mobile phones are the creatures controlling human beings,” Mr. Tang says. “It’s not going to stop. Instead, it’s getting worse. Consumers are realizing that something is wrong, and we want to offer a choice.”Last year, Przemek Olejniczak, changed his smartphone for a dumphone at first for its longer-lasting battery. However, he soon realized there were other benefits. “Before I would always be checking, going through the news, or other facts I didn’t need to know,“ he says. ”Now I have more time for my family and myself. And I’m not addicted to liking, sharing, or describing my life to other people. I have more privacy.“Yet back in London, Robin West says that many people are confused by her choice of mobile. “Everyone thinks it’s just a short-term thing. They’re always asking me: ‘So when are yougetting a smartphone? Are you getting one this week?’ ”12.What surprises Kaiwei Tang about dumbphones?A.Few people show interest in them.B.They are coming into fashion again.C.Their buyers are mainly young people.D.Dumbphones are in a wider use than smartphones.13.What does Sandra Wachter think of people’s turning to dumbphones?A.Understandable.B.Unusual.C.Thoughtless.D.Meaningful.14.What does the author mention Robin West in the last paragraph?A.To give suggestions on mobile choice.B.To show public support for dumbphones.C.To make a prediction about the future of dumbphones.D.To introduce a different opinion on using dumbphones.15.Which of the following might be a suitable title for the text?A.Dumbphones are Here to StayB.A Generation Controlled by SmartphonesC.Smartphones: Where are they leading us?D.Another Choice? The Return of DumbphonesIn the 1960s and 1970s, some writers and university professors called themselves “futurists”. These futurists tried to forecast the future. 16 The problem was that none of these futurists were scientists or engineers. So, while they knew the future would have more powerful computers, they had no clue what these computers would look like, what they could do, or what impact they would have on our lives.17 Having said that, we can make some good guesses about future technology by looking at current scientific and technological advances. We can also ask the real experts: the scientists and engineers who are bringing us these advances.Because so much of our daily life will be integrated with computers, virtual reality will become an actual, real reality for many of us. This virtual world will at times seem as real as — ifnot more real than — the actual world around us. Without leaving home, you will be able to take tours of foreign countries, or even get a medical exam by a doctor in another city.18 There is already, for example, technology which will allow blind people to see using cameras and deaf people to hear using microphones that are connected to their brains. Future technology will allow people to defeat all sorts of physical disabilities.Much research is being done to unlock the human mind. Using technology that is being developed now, people in the future may be able to not just read someone else’s mind, but also record their thoughts like one would record a movie. 19 For example, robot hands are being developed for people who have no hands. These artificial hands are connected to a person’s nerves so that the person’s brain tells the hands what to do.As a result of such advances, in the future, some people who are badly injured may become more robot than human. 20We should all eagerly view the future as a great adventure — a new world waiting to be explored. Who knows exactly what we will find?A.Speaking of medicine, people with brain injuries will be able to find new hope.B.That is, their brains will control their robotic body parts so they can live their lives normally. C.Only a few of their predictions were right, and all of them missed the computer revolution. D.Artificial hands are made stronger and faster than human ones and work very well. E.Some other research involves using robotic technology to replace human functions.F.Many new parts will be made to replace broken human body ones.G.This should make us hesitate before we try to predict the future.二、完形填空For most of us, running a marathon is hard enough. Spanish athlete Eric Domingo Roldan is a man who did not think running a marathon was enough of a 21 . Instead, on November 8, 2021, he attempted to 22 his mum in the Barcelona Marathon.Completing the race was not 23 for him. To make things even 24 , he wanted to break the world record for “the fastest marathoner pushing a wheelchair (轮椅)”. Such a 25 was difficult to achieve, but Eric had a special 26 . He wanted to develop 27and educate people about multiple sclerosis (多发性硬化症), the disease his mother had dealt with for more than 17 years.Their first attempt was 28 in the Seville Marathon back in 2020. But instead of 29 , they trained harder and Eric promised to 30 in 2021. The conditions were 31 this time. Eric was in his home city, so he made a strong 32 . Then he hit halfway in 1 hour 26 minutes, well on track for the record. “I was feeling 33 from the first kilometer until the last, as my mum never stopped 34 and supporting other runners, and that was the best part of running together,” he shared. “To cross that line meant we did what we 35 after going through the hardest time of our lives.”21.A.benefit B.chance C.risk D.challenge 22.A.amaze B.push C.honor D.respect 23.A.possible B.important C.enough D.helpful 24.A.harder B.worse C.clearer D.faster 25.A.standard B.position C.purpose D.goal 26.A.problem B.reason C.result D.personality 27.A.fitness B.fairness C.awareness D.business 28.A.unsuccessful B.incomplete C.unnecessary D.impracticable 29.A.standing by B.carrying on C.falling behind D.giving up 30.A.recover B.return C.relieve D.reply 31.A.similar B.difficult C.favourable D.unknown 32.A.start B.change C.decision D.connection 33.A.nervous B.concerned C.calm D.happy 34.A.asking B.cheering C.passing D.reminding 35.A.needed B.liked C.promised D.suggested三、语法填空阅读下面短文,在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
高一(下)英语期末模拟试卷(含答案)
高一(下)英语期末模拟试卷一.听力(共两节,满分35分)第一节: 听力理解(共15小题,每小题2分,满分30分)听第1段对话, 回答第1—3题.1.What did the man tell the woman?A. He had an accidentB. He got a speeding ticket.C. He lost her car.2. At what speed did the man drive?A. 40 miles per hourB. 35 miles per hourC. 30 miles per hour3. How would the woman punish the man?A. She would keep him at home.B. She would not give him any money.C. She would not allow him to drive any more.请听第2段对话, 回答第4—6题.4. What is the probable relationship between the two speakers?A. FriendsB. Teacher and studentC. Boss and secretary5. Why does the woman want to talk with the man?A. He failed in the exam. B, He quarreled with his teacher.C. He often misses class.6. How many courses does the man feel very boring?A/. Two B. Six C. Eight听第3段独白, 回答第7—9 题.7. Where did Alice work?A. In a hospitalB. In a government officeC. In a beer company8. How did Alice go to work?A. B. C.9. How did \Alice feel when the president knew her secret?A. SurprisedB. HappyC. Angry听第4段对话,回答第10----12题。
人教版(2019)高一英语下学期期末测试模拟题01-(试卷配答案)
寄语:亲爱的小朋友,在学习过程中,的挑战就是逐级攀升的难度。
即使每一级都很陡峭,只要我们一步一个脚印地向上攀登,一层又一层地跨越,最终才能实现学习的目标。
祝愿你在学习中不断进步!相信你一定会成功。
相信你是最棒的!人教版(2019)高中英语必修第三册高一下学期期末测试模拟卷(满分120分,考试时间100分钟)第一部分阅读(共两节,满分50分)第一节(共15小题;每小题2.5分,满分37.5分)阅读下列短文,从每题所给的A,B,C和D四个选项中选出最佳选项。
ANuclear (核心的) Family53.7% of Canadians live in nuclear families. A nuclear family usually has parents and children. It is also called the traditional family. This kind of family was the most popular in the 950sand 1960s. Now the traditional family is choosing to have fewer children than in the past.Single-Parent FamilyIn this kind of family, there is only one parent caring for one or more children. The number of single-parent families is becoming larger. The environment of single-parent family is not very good for the mental and physical health of children.Extended (几代同堂的) FamilyThere are grandparents, aunts, uncles and cousins in this kind of family. Members of the extended family live together for many reasons, such as helping to raise the children, caring for each other and dealing with money problems. The number of this kind of family has increased by 40 percent in the past ten years.Childless FamilyA childless family is the one that choose not to have children. The couple has never had children because of some reasons. Most have thought carefully about whether to be parents but finally give up because they think it wasn’t really right for them. To replace children, childless families usually have pets instead.1. There are ________ in the nuclear family.A. only parentsB. grandparents and childrenC. parents and childrenD. aunts, uncles and cousins2. The writer thinks the environment of ________ is not very good for the health of children.A. the single-parent familyB. the traditional familyC. the extended familyD. the childless family3. Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage?A. The number of the extended family is the largest of the four kinds of families.B. Now the nuclear family is a family that chooses to have more children.C. A childless family is a family that chooses to have one child.D. Members of the extended family can help each other.BIn the UK, there is a popular route (线路) for cyclists (bikers): the road from Land's End in England to John O’Groats in Scotland. The road is 874 miles long. It covers almost the full length of Great Britain. The 12-year-old boy named Laurence Chandler became the youngest cyclist to finish the route.Chandler took 20 days to finish the challenge. Each day, he cycled between 40 to 60 miles. He spent six hours on his mountain bike daily. Chandler had to push through rainy and windy days. Cycling uphill was also hard.“It was much harder than I thought. I didn’t expect so many hills and how busy the roads were,” Chandler said. “But if you put your mind to anything, then no matter how big, you can do it.”Chandler first thought of trying the route when he read an article about it two years ago; Later, as hisfther's50th birthday came around, he decided to go for it. He was already used to cycling around his village and to school before starting his journey.During his ride, Chandler raised 600 pounds for Smile Train. Itis a children’s charity that pays for surgery for children in developing countries who have clef lips (兔唇).4. What do we know about Laurence Chandler in Paragraph l?A. He found a new route for cyclists in the UK.B. He became the youngest cyclist in the UK.C. He cycled through Great Britain.D. He traveled around the UK with his father.5. What is the main idea of Paragraph 2?A. How Chandler felt about his journey.B. How Chandler got through hard times.C. Why Chandler decided to go biking.D. What Chandler did during his trip.6. From Chandler's experience, we know that ________.A. he will cycle the route again in the futureB. he raised some money during his journeyC. he started cycling just two years agoD. he is afraid of cycling up and down hills7. Chandler might describe his experience as ________.A. challengingB. enjoyableC. dangerousD. relaxingCIn recent times, it has become common for people to “cancel”, “block”, “delete” or “unfollow” each other on social media. It’s especially common when people are discussing political or social issues.For example, in the US, there has been a lot of debate (辩论) in recent weeks over police’s cruel behavior. I know many people who have “lost” friends and family members online because they disagree with each other’s opinions on these issues. While some people will still try to argue with others, some have found it easier to simply cut off connection with those they disagree with.I can understand why some people feel this way. I myself have unfollowed many people on social media for different reasons. It’s usually because they have posted ignorant, offensive (冒犯的) or rude things online. When I delete that kind of content from my social media circle, I needn’t see them any more, which makes me feel relieved (安心的) and calm. Also it entirely makes my online experience far less stressful.On the other hand, I think it’s important for us to hear different views sometimes. When I discuss complicated (复杂的) topics with my friends, I might ask them a question in which I disagree with them and see how they defend their opinion. This teaches me how to defend my own thinking—as well as remind myself that everyone can be wrong about things from time to time.8. What issue is the author talking about?A. Why it's easy to lose friends on social media.B. Why people unfollow each other on social media.C. Whether people should discuss political issues online.D. Why people are more likely to argue with others online.9. The word “delete” in the text probably means ________.A. connectB. informC. confirmD. remove10. The author sometimes “cancels” people because ________.A. he wants to have fewer friendsB. they don’t agree with his opinionC. they post offensive things onlineD. he doesn’t accept different viewpoints11. The author probably agrees that ________.A. sometimes we can learn from disagreementsB. everyone should have his or her own opinionC. we can learn more about ourselves by arguingD. we should learn how to win in different debatesDA special copyright (版权) case has recently drawn attention because is it related to artificial intelligence (人工智能,简称AI). A court in Shenzhen ruled that a news report written by Tencent’s AI enjoys copyright protection. A website broke the law because it used the article without permission.This is the first case in China that has provided copyright protection to work done by AI. But what does it indicate? Will AI take the place of creative workers in the future?Probably not. AI is not yet able to write creative stories. The news report mentioned above is mainly about data. Since AI is good at processing (处理) data, it is often used to write financial (金融的) reports. Some newspapers also use AI to report on stories about natural disasters, which mainly require basic facts such as “where” and “when”. As Forbes wrote, instead of losing their jobs, journalists can make their work more efficient by using AI so that they can focus more on storytelling and less on numbers.AI is actually being helpful in many creative fields. For example, Wayne McGregor, a British choreographer (编舞者), whose job is to arrange how dancers should move during a performance, is famous for using AI to create new dances. For him, AI is a powerful tool that can help choreographers break out of common movements. McGregor is not worried that AI might replace human artists. “AI can’t judge the quality of the dance design,” he said.“It’s time to stop worrying about whether AI can be creative,” according to Forbes. Instead, we should focus on how humans and AI can work together in ways that we have never dreamed of before.12. According to the copyright case related to AI, we know that ________.A. AI can also break the lawB. news stories cannot be written by AIC. articles written by AI also have copyright protectionD. AI can copy others’ articles without permission13. Which kind of articles might AI be good at writing?A. Romantic stories.B. Earthquake reports.C. Horror stories.D. Public speeches.14. Wayne McGregor agrees that ________.A. AI helps him do creative workB. AI can create new dances by itselfC. AI might replace human artistsD. AI can teach people how to dance15. Which of the following might be the author’s view?A. Many jobs will disappear due to AI.B. We should make laws against AI.C. AI is difficult to useD. We should work together with AI.第二节(共5小题;每小题2.5分,满分12.5分)阅读下面短文,从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
人教版高一英语下学期期末测试题含答案解析(1)
人教版(2019)高中英语必修第三册高一下学期期末测试模拟卷(满分120分,考试时间100分钟)第二部分阅读理解(共两节,满分40分)第一节(共15小题;每小题2分,满分30分)阅读下列短文,从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中,选出最佳选项。
AA Cappella CompetitionDo you love to sing?Come and show off your talents at the Chilton Youth A Cappella Competition!>October20th,11:00a.m.-17:00p.m.>Edward Greatcoat Theater,Sealey Road,Chilton>RulesPlease remember that this is a cappella(清唱)competition!No instruments or recorded music will be allowed.Competitors may sing published or original songs in any style.Competitors must be between8and15years old.There are four categories:(1)Solo(8-11years old)(2)Solo(12-15years old)(2)Group(8-11years old)(4)Group(12-15years old)★Competitors under12years old must stay with a parent or other adult at all times.★Each competitor must pay an entry fee of$10.★Winners will receive S500and a course of20lessons with famous voice teacher Vickie Leonard.★Winners will be decided by three judges from the Chilton School of Music.Their decision is final.>Additional information★Please arrive at the Edward Greatcoat Theater between9:00a.m.and10:00a.m.to register,as the competition will start at11:00a.m.The parking lot has limited spaces so you are advised to come as early as possible.★Shared dressing rooms with showers will be open for all competitors.★Tickets for the competition are available at the theater from October1st.There is no charge.for these,but again,spaces are limited.1.What do we know about the event?petitors shouldn't be more than15years old.petitors shouldn't go into the dressing room.petitors take part in this competition for free.petitors can't sing a song written by themselves.2.What time will the registration end?A.9:00a.m.B.10:00a.m.C.11:00a.m.D.12:00a.m.3.What is the purpose of this text?A.To invite people to a concert.B.To attract more visitors to the theater.C.To offer free singing lessons.D.To inform a singing competition.BNick Petrels is a doctor in Montreal.He works60hours a week.He takes care of159patients a week in the hospital and at his office.He’s been a doctor for ten years.Dr Petrels gives his patients good medical advices.But he doesn’t just tell his patients what to do.He also sings to them on television.Dr Petrels has his own TV show.The show is in Italian,English and French.The doctor starts the show with a song and then gives medical advice.He explains a medical problem or disease in simple language.After that,he sings another song.Dr.Petrel,produces and performs in his own show every week.The program is very popular with his patients and with people who enjoy his singing.His dream is to perform in Las Vegas.His favorite songs are love songs,and he has a compact disk of love songs that he wrote.Dr.Petrels says,“I always loved to sing.All my problems are gone when I sing.”But when Dr Petrels was young,his father didn’t want him to be a singer,so he went to medical school.Some people tell Dr.Petrels he can help people more as a doctor.But Dr.Petrels says he helps people when he sings,too.“I like to make people smile.Sometimes it’s difficult to make a sick person smile.Medicine and entertainment(娱乐)both try to do the same thing.They try to make people feel good.”4.Dr Petrels works60hours a week,because he_________.A.gives his patients medical advicesB.sings on televisionC.takes care of159patients a weekD.has his own TV show5.Why is Dr Petrels called a singing doctor?A.Because he also sings to his patients on TV.B.Because he always loves singing.C.Because he is popular with his patients.D.Because he has been a doctor for ten years.6.In his TV show,Dr Petrels_________.A.sings about different diseasesB.sings and gives medical advicesC.starts to explain diseases with a songD.sings love songs he wrote7.Dr Petrels’show is popular________.A.with people who like his singingB.at medical schoolC.in Las VegasD.with patients in MontrealCAs we grow old,we realize that we have so little time to read and there are so many great books that we’ve yet to get around to.Yet re-readers are everywhere around us.For certain fans,re-reading The Lord of the Rings is a traditional practice annually.One friend told me that Jane Austen’s Emma can still surprise him,despite his having read it over50times.New sudden clear understandings can be gained from the process of re-reading.Journalist Rebecca Mead,a long-time English woman in New York,first came across George Eliot’s Middlemarch at17.Since then,she has read it again every five years.With each re-reading,it has opened up further;in each chapter of her life,it has resonated(引起共鸣)differently.Mead evidenced the large number of ways in which really good books not only stand the test of repeated reading,but also offer fresh gifts each time we crack their spines.These kinds of books grow with us.Scientists have also recognized the mental health benefits of re-reading.Research conducted with readers in the US found that on our first reading,we are concerned with the“what”and the“why”.Second time round,we’re able to better appreciate the emotions that the plot continues to express.As researcher Cristel Russell of the American University explained,returning to a book“brings new or renewed appreciation of both the great book and its readers.”It’s true that we often find former selves on the pages of old books(if we’re fond of making notes on the pages).These texts can carry us back to a time and place,and remind us of the kind of person that we were then. We’re changed not only by living experience but also by reading experience.More than the movie director,the writer calls upon our imaginations,using words to lead us to experience mixed feelings in literature.Re-reading a book takes up more time,but as Mead confirms,the rewards make it extremely worthwhile.8.The two books are mentioned in Paragraph1mainly to________.A.attract the attention of readersB.introduce the topic of the passageC.provide some background informationD.show the similarity between re-readers9.The underlined expression“crack their spines”in Paragraph2refers to________.A.recite themB.re-read themC.recall themD.retell them10.It can be learned from the passage that________.A.reading benefits people both physically and mentallyB.readers mainly focus on feelings on their first readingC.we know ourselves better through re-reading experienceD.writers inspire the same imaginations as film directors do11.The purpose of the passage is to________.A.call on different understandings of old booksB.focus on the mental health benefits of readingC.bring awareness to the significance of re-readingD.introduce the effective ways of re-reading old booksDHuman activity is changing the surface and temperature of the planet.But new research shows it is also changing the sound of the earth’s oceans.Scientists say the changes in the sounds of our oceans affect many underwater animals—from very small fish to huge whales.Sound travels very far underwater.For fish,sound is probably a better way to sense their environment than light.Sound helps fish and other underwater animals survive.They use sound to communicate with each other. Sound also helps some ocean animals find food and avoid their hunters.However,the research suggests that increasing noise from humans is making it harder for these animals to hear each other.The noise is coming from shipping traffic,fishing ships,underwater oil and gas exploration,offshore construction and other noisy human activities.Experts explain the term“masking”on its website.“Masking”happens when one or more noises in the water block sound important to underwater animals'existence.The Red Sea is one of the world's most important shipping passages.It is full of large ships traveling to Asia, Europe and Africa.Some fish and other animals now avoid the noisiest areas.Scientists use underwater equipment to record fish sounds.These sounds are in the same low frequencies as shipping traffic noise.Experts state that“masking”is the most noticeable when a noise is at the same frequency and loudness as biologically important sounds.Experts say that effects of noise on underwater animals are not well understood.However,some studies suggest that noise may cause hearing loss.The stress from human noise might also affect the immune system—an animal's natural defense system—as well as reproductive health or behavior.Sound pollution may be easier to deal with than other ocean threats.It’s not like plastics and climate change, which are much harder to deal with.12.What does the research show about the effect of noise on ocean animals?A.It affects their eyesight.B.It disturbs their hearing.C.It prevents them traveling around.D.It destroys their food for survival.13.How do sea creatures react to the noisiest areas in the Red Sea?A.They are fitting in there.B.They stay away from them.C.They insist on staying there.D.They develop ways to stand them.14.What do we know about the noise in the sea?A.It is difficult to record.B.It is the most harmful pollution.C.Its full effects remain to be seen.D.It’s harder to avoid than other pollution.15.What can be the best title for the text?A.Humans Are Making Oceans Too NoisyB.Underwater Noise Pollution Is ImprovingC.Sea Noise Pollution Receives Little AttentionD.Ocean Animals Face Survival Dangers Frequently第二节(共5小题;每小题2分,满分10分)根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。
高中一年级英语下学期期末模拟考试试题
高一英语下学期期末模拟考试试题一、多项选择1. We strongly believe children are born with __________and interest in learning.A. excitementB. curiosityC. beliefD. devotion2. Whenever I feel uncomfortable, I drop in to the community clinic, where doctors_______ me to keep a healthy diet.A. cheerB. forgiveC. remindD. consult3. The Japanese people are most with the concerns the Chinese people have showed for the victims in quake- hit areas.A. impressedB. exhaustedC. mixedD. puzzled4. The 12th Five Year Plan will further Taiwan’s small and middle businesses and provide more open room and stronger drive for the two sides’ economic cooperation.A. awardB. benefitC. balanceD. confirm5. The friendly ________ in his family helped him to develop self confidence at an early age.A. atmosphereB. customC. mannerD. tradition6. The problem the new teacher is faced with is that it always takes the class a while to at the start of the lesson.A. cut downB. settle downC. turn downD. set down7. His father has been out of work, so spending less money is the _______ answer to his financial problems.A. frequentB. briefC. obviousD. swift8. It’s been suggested radiation(辐射) levels of Tokyo’s water supply are not _______ to the health of humans.A. fierceB. genuineC. violentD. harmful9. The overall global economic growth looks good this year, with a lot of _______ changes going on.A. energeticB. fundamentalC. powerfulD. slight10. The teacher found he was playing online games ______ , when the ringing came from his cell phone.A. by accidentB. as a resultC. as usualD. on the contrary 11.—I think you should say sorry to me. You broke my cup.—____. You shouldn’t have put your cup in my way.A. No wonderB. No wayC. No problem D No hurry12.I have told you the truth. _______I keep repeating it?A. MustB. CanC. MayD.Will13. According to the public notice from the police station, ____$5,000 reward will be offered for ____ return of the stolen cultural relics.A. a; theB. /; theC. a; aD. /; a14. The girl tried to escape after the theft, but having found that, the shop assistant seized her _____ the hair.A. inB. withC. byD. at15. You should make an ____ plan in case anything unexpected happens.A. activeB. alternativeC. convenientD. economic16. ____ good use you’ve made of your time to study, there’s still room for improvement.A. ThoughB. ThatC. WhateverD. However17. Daniel’s family ______ their ho liday in Huangshan this time next week.A. are enjoyingB. are to enjoyC. will enjoyD. will be enjoying18. The youth after 80’s are believed to be selfish and irresponsible, so experts suggest young parents should ____ their children to care about others.A. bring upB. bring outC. bring inD. bring about19.--- I know this is the latest type but it’s second-hand. $20 —that’s my last offer! --- OK. It’s a(n) ____.A. businessB. tradeC. agreementD. deal20. ____ I admit the problems are difficult, I don’t agree that they can’t be solved.A. UntilB. WhileC. AsD. Unless21. With tags(标签) _____ to the luggage, it won’t take long for the passengers to find theirs correctly.A. attachingB. attachedC. to attachD. attaches22. The Roman Empire _____ for several centuries.A. existsB. existedC. was existedD. is existing23. Your body language _____ your real emotion.A. gave inB. gave upC. gave awayD. gave out24. --- London Bus Service, how can I help you?--- Hi, I’d like to rent a bus which can ____ 40 people for our trip to Cambridge.A. loadB. holdC. fillD. support25. More than 10,000 relics, ____ between 5,000 to 3,000 B.C., ___ at Sanxingdui since it was first discovered.A. dating back to, was dug upB. dating back to, have been dug upC. dated back to, has been dug upD. dated back to, were dug up26. It is good ___for an Arab to stand_____ his friend when they are talking.A. manners, close toB. manners, closely toC. manner, close toD. manner, closed to27. After the former manager returned from abroad, our company _________and the production doubled.A. came to lifeB. recovered to lifeC. came back lifeD. returned to life28. In the face of_____ failure, it is the most important to keep up___ good state of mind.A. /, aB. the, /C. a, /D. /, the29. _________ the meeting himself gave them a great deal of encouragement.A. The president will attendB. The president attendedC. The president to attendD. Th e president’s attending30. More highways have been built in China, ___________it much easier for people to travel form one place to another.A. makingB. to makeC. madeD. having made31. Tom in the library every night over the last three months.A. worksB. has been workingC. workedD. had been working32.____ student gets the first place will get a beautiful present.A. WhoeverB. WhateverC. HoweverD. Whichever33. The employment rate has continued to rise in big cities thanks to the efforts of the local governments to increase .A. themB. itC. thoseD. that34. That government tried its best to the people’s needs, but the people was still not____. As a matter of fact, what the government did was not_____.A. satisfy, satisfied, satisfyingB. satisfied, satisfied, satisfyingC. satisfy, satisfying, satisfiedD. satisfying, satisfied, satisfied35. The form cannot be signed by anyone yourself.A. rather thanB. more thanC. other thanD. better than36. Public attention at the moment is focused___ the problems of industrial relations.A. intoB. aboutC. towardsD. on37. She an old friend of hers yesterday while she was shopping at the department store.A. turned downB. took afterC. dealt withD. came across38. We haven’t discussed yet _________we are going to place our new furniture.A. thatB. whatC. whichD. where39. —Was he sorry for what he’d done?—_________.A. No wonderB. Not reallyC. Well doneD. Go ahead40. I really didn’t know who____ for the broken window, for none of them admitted that he haddone it.A. to be blamedB. to blameC. is blamedD. being blamed41. Public service advertisements are often run _____ free, and are ______ to educate people abouthealth, safety, or any other issue which affects public welfare.A. for, meanB. for, meantC. of, to meanD. in, meaning42. The old woman found herself ______ when she left the market.A. cheatingB. cheatedC. to be cheatedD. to have cheated43. Brain told you that there wasn’t anyone in the room at the moment, ______?A. was thereB. wasn’t thereC. didn’t heD. did he44. Doctors believe that only a small number of people ____ of this kind of disease.A. is in dangerB. is in a dangerC. are in dangerD. are in the danger45. _____ books you have borrowed from the library should be returned in two weeks’ time.A. WhateverB. HoweverC. No matter whatD. What46. They would not allow him _______ climbing Mount Everest.A. to risk toB. to risk goingC. risking goingD. risk going47. We ______ for one hour and a half and it is about time we ______ a rest.A. trained; takeB. have trained; tookC. are training; will takeD. had trained; to take48. We have to work hard; ______ we’ll lose the chance.A. thereforeB. otherwiseC. besidesD. however49. I am in low spirits, because the money _______ I was going to buy Mum a present is gone.A. with whichB. from whichC. by whichD. through which50. --- Shall I tell John about it? --- No, you _____. I’ve told him already.A. mustn’tB. wouldn’tC. shouldn’tD. don’t have to51. The______ speaker kept us _______throughout the meeting.A. amusing; amused B amused; amusing C amused; amused D amusing; amusing52. The girl re fused your offer last time. _________ you don’t want to talk to her.A No wonderB No doubtC Above allD After all53. Ten years have passed and I’m glad to find that the local villagers are now much __ _thanthey were before.A. well offB. better offC. badly offD. worse off54. —How can I get to the island you mentioned? —There is no other way to get there ____ byswimming.A. other thanB. more thanC. rather thanD. less than55. As we all know, the dove and the olive branch ______ peace.A. presentB. markC. replaceD. represent56. Many people say he is _______, but I never feel at ease with him.A. old-fashionedB. short-sightedC. easy-goingD. warm-hearted57. If you plan to make a tour of our city, please let me know the time of your arrival_________.A. in the advanceB. in advanceC. in detailD. in particular58. It is very______ that she will ring me tonight. A. likely B. possibly C. probably D.perhaps59. ---Tom, must you have the light______ all night? It’s really a waste. ---Sorry, I won’tdo it again.A. burningB. burnedC. to burnD. to be burned60. “It’s raining too heavily at the moment,” said the old woman, ______out of the window.A. to lookB. lookingC. having lookedD. looked61. My expenses are too high and I must ______ them _____ anyhow.A. cut; offB. cut; downC. turn; downD. turn; off62. People have always been curious ______how living things on the earth exactly began.A. inB. atC. ofD. about63. _______ the problem yet, he decided to stay up until midnight.A. Not solvingB. He didn’t solveC. Not having solvedD. Having not made64—How did the manager _________ to the letters of complaint? —Angrily.A. reactB. explainC. shoutD. reply65. This magazine is very _______ with teenagers, who like its content and style.A. familiarB. popularC. relatedD. particular66. The World Wide Web is sometimes jokingly called the World Wide Wait because it ______be very slow. A. should B. must C. would D. can67. John as well as the other children who ______ no parents ______ good care of in the village.A. has; is being takenB. has; are being takenC. have; is being takenD. have; are being taken68. --- Learning a language is not easy. It takes time. --- I can’t agree more. __________. There is no short cut.A. Make hay while the sun shinesB. All roads lead to RomeC. Rome wasn’t built in a dayD. Practice makes perfect69. It is helpful to put children in a situation _____ they can see themselves differently.A. thatB. whenC. whichD. where70. If you had got up early, you_____ the early bus.A. have caughtB. will have caughtC. would have caughtD. had caught71. Now that she is out of job, Lucy ______ going back to school, but she hasn’t decided yet.A. had consideredB. has been consideringC. consideredD. is going to consider72. The manager demanded that the workers _______ extra hours to complete the task ahead of time. A. work B. were working C. worked D. would work73. Even if they are on sale, these computers are equal in price to, if not more expensive than, ________ at the other store. A. the others B. others C. the ones D. ones74. When she saw her son liked reading, she did all she could ______ him.A. helpB. to helpC. helpingD. to helping75. He had to _______ paying the bills because of a lack of money.A. put downB. put offC. put outD. put aside二、完型填空(1)Many years ago, Dad worked as a farmhand (农场工人). At that time, he had a horse. Every Saturday he __1 to the town after dinner and spent a few hours on social 2 with other farmhands, such as drinking, chatting, and playing cards in the café. On Saturday evenings, the café was 3 because many farmhands were there. Before midnight Dad returned home on his horse, quite satisfied with his 4 . In his words, he 5 thought of changing his job.At the age of 31, Dad married my mother who was a schoolteacher. In the following spring I came6 into the world. Life became hard, so my mother felt7 . She told Dad that they must makea 8 .My mother had 9 of how some famous persons, especially Thomas Edison who was born in a poor family, fought against fate and achieved greatness and 10 . And she 11 that I would someday become a great leader 12 men or cities and Dad should be a successful businessman. So she 13 Dad to give up his job as a farmhand, sell his horse and 14 asmall business of his own. And I went to high school and college. She even sent me abroad for15 education when I graduated from college. Under the drive of my mother’s hope, Dad and I16 what we have today. Dad runs a big international 17 and I am a successful lawyer 18 great fame in my country, 19 not a leader as my mother expected.Dad said, without my mother, we wouldn’t be what we are today; at least, he would remain a farmhand.20 he got a lesson of life —sometimes we really need drive from outside.1.A. rode B. walked C. ran D. drove 2.A. conversations B. games C. relationships D. activities3.A. cold B. crowded C. quiet D. dirty 4.A. horse B. entertainment C. life D. beer5.A. often B. ever C. never D. sometimes 6.A. laughing B. singing C. sleepingD. crying7.A. unimportant B. busy C. unsatisfied D. tired 8.A. living B. change C. decision D. house9.A. dreamed B. heard C. thought D. spoken 10.A. honesty B. money C. fame D. energy 11.A. cared B. knew C. forgot D. hoped 12.A. training B. ruling C. helping D. protecting13.A. warned B. wanted C. allowed D. persuaded 14.A. start B. find C. design D. sell 15.A. farther B. higher C. easier D. closer 16.A. showed B. kept C. lost D. achieved17.A. company B. school C. farm D. café 18.A. suffering B. sharing C. enjoying D. following19.A. though B. if C. and D. since 20.A. So B. However C. Or D. Because(2)Terry was a middle-aged leather trader whose repeated failure in career made him a depressed man, often __1__ that he had been cheated by others. One day he told his wife he was so __2__ with the city that he had to leave.So his family moved to another city. It was the evening of a weekend. When Terry and his wife were busily __3__ up their new home, the light suddenly __4__. Terry was regretful to have forgotten to bring along __5__ and had to wait __6__ in a low mood. Just then he heard light, hesitant __7__ on his door that were clearly audible (听到) in the __8__ night.“Who’s it?” he wondered, since Terry was a __9__ to this city. And this was the moment he especially hated to be __10__, so he went to the door and opened it __11__. At the door was a little girl, shyly asking, “Sir, do you have candles? I’m your neighbor. ” “No,” answered Terry in anger and shut the door __12__.“What a nuisance!” He complained over it with his wife. “No sooner had we settled down than the neighbor came to __13__ things.”After a while, the door was knocked again. He opened it and found the same girl outside. __14__ this time she was __15__ two candles, saying, “My grandma told me the new neighbor downstairs might need candles. She __16__ me here to give you these.” Terry was very __17__ by what he saw. At that moment he suddenly realized what caused his __18__ in life. It was his __19__ and harshness (刻薄) with other people. The person who had cheated him in life was __20__ nobody else but himself, for his eyes had been blurred (蒙蔽) by his unsympathetic mind.1.A. complaining B. telling C. hoping D. pretending2. A. pleased B. disappointed C. exhausted D. encouraged3. A. looking B. turning C. coming D. tidying4. A. went on B. went down C. went out D. went through5. A. candles B. matches C. lights D. flashlights6. A. happily B. patiently C. hopefully D. helplessly7. A. steps B. words C. knocks D. screams8. A. dark B. quiet C. noisy D. crowded9. A. newcomer B. stranger C. guest D. settler10. A. called B. disturbed C. watched D. offered11. A. surprisingly B. delightedly C. impatiently D. willingly12. A. gently B. kindly C. politely D. violently13. A. lend B. sell C. harness D. borrow14. A. And B. But C. So D. For15. A. holding B. hiding C. fetching D. lifting16. A. suggested B. commanded C. sent D. forced17. A. frightened B. pleased C. puzzled D. surprised18. A. failure B. success C. complaint D. determination19. A. warmth B. coldness C. kindness D. sympathy(同情)20. A. doubtfully B. hardly C. actually D. nearly(3)I had spent over five exhausting(令人疲乏不堪的) years on my essay for my Ph. D(哲学学士). and was anxiously preparing for my oral boards which were to be held in California, and I had 1 a flight through Minneapolis, where I was to change 2 . My flight was very late, and I was soon in an all—out run to 3 my flight. I had to stop to catch my 4 on a moving sidewalk when I 5 a woman in her fifties 6 with a carry-on bag.I don’t know 7 , but I looked at her face and blurted out, “Are you going on flight 567 to California?”She responded, “Yes.”“So am I ,” I responded.“Give me your bag. I’ll run 8 and tell them to wait for you.”I took her bag and started running again. I 9 onto the plane and told a flight attendant that one more passenger was behind me and to please 10 the plane for her. I 11 myself with her bag, and a few moments later she arrived and was the last person on the plane 12 they closed the doors and 13 . After the plane leveled off, I 14 the bag to her, and she smiled at me and thanked me.I didn’t sleep a wink in the hotel and arrived at the 15 at seven o’clock in the morning. The 16 kept me waiti ng for an hour in a room. I walked into the boardroom and was initially frightened by all the 17 in their robes. As I slowly 18 at the faces of all the board members, I noticed the bright face of a woman. She gave me a smile 19 a young schoolgirl. It was the same woman whose bag I had carried ahead the night before. 20 , whenever I made a mistake on any questions, she did a great job of relaxing me.[1.A.prepared B.caught C.scheduled D.ordered 2.A.trains B.buses C.planes D.directions3.A.catch B.run C.get D.hold 4.A.flight B.breath C.bag D.companions 5.A.greeted B.met C.noticed D.seek 6.A.walking B.struggle C.carrying D.running 7.A.how B.why C.what D.where] 8.A.before B.immediately C.fast D.ahead 9.A.raced B.got C.solved D.opened 10.A.leave B.hold C.remain D.reserve 11.A.found B.took C.seated D.occupied 12.A.after B.when C.while D.before 13.A.left out B.run away C.took off D.carried away14.A.presented B.preserved C.proved D.showed15.A.place B.university C.palace D.city 16.A.meeting B.board C.essay D. argument17.A.professors B.ladies C.staffs D.teachers 18.A.stared B.watched C.glancedD.looked19.A.like B.as C.of D.from20.A.Needless to say B.No matter how C.What’s more D.In the end(4)I had a very special teacher many years ago whose husband died suddenly of a heart attack. Abouta week after his 1 , she shared her insights(顿悟) with the students. When the class was nearly over, she 2 and said, “I would like to 3 with all of you a thought that has 4 to do with class, but which I feel is very _5 .“Each of us is put here on the _6 to learn, share, love and appreciate ourselves. None of us knows when this _7 will end. At any moment it can be _8 . Perhaps this is life’s way of telling us that we must make good _9 of every day.” Her eyes beginning to _10 ,she went on saying, “So I would like you all to 11 me. From now on, on your way home, find something _12 to notice. It doesn’t have to be something you see——it could be scent(香味) of fresh bread, or it could be the 13 of the wind slightly rustling(发出沙沙声) the leaves.”“Please look for these things, and 14 them. The little things are put here on the earth for us to enjoy. They are _15 observing, for at any time they can all be taken away.”The class was totally quiet. We all picked up our books and went out of the room_16 . That afternoon, on my way home I noticed_17 things than before. Every time I think of that teacher and remember what a(n) 18 she made on all of us, I try to 19 all of those things that sometimes we all ignore. For as we get older, it is not the things we did that we often regret, 20 the things we didn’t三、阅读理解AMillions of youngsters across Europe could suffer permanent hearing loss after five years if they listen to MP3 players at too high a volume for more than five hours a week, EU scientists warned. The scientists’ study, requested by the European Commission, attacked the concept of “leisure noise,” saying children and teenagers should be protected from increasingly high soundlevels---with loud mobile phones also coming in for criticism.“There has been increasing concern about exposure from the new generation of personal music players which can reproduce sounds at very high volumes without loss of quality,” the Commission, the EU’s executive arm, said in a statement.“Risk for hearing damage depends on sound level and exposure time,” it said. More an d more young people were exposed to the great threat that leisure noise posed to hearing, it said. Commission experts said that between 50 and 100 million people listen to portable music players on a daily basis.If they listened for only five hours a week at more than 89 decibels(分贝), they would already be beyond EU limits for noise allowed in the workplace, they said. But if they listened for longer periods, they risked permanent hearing loss after five years.The scientists calculated the number of people in that risk category at between five and 10 percent of listeners, meaning up to 10 million people in the European Union.Sales of personal music players have soared in EU countries in recent years, particularly of MP3 players."I am worried that so many young people ... who are frequent users of personal music players and mobile phones at high acoustic levels, may be unknowingly damaging their hearing ," she said in the statement.1. Which of the following can be the best title of the article?A. Youngsters across Europe: suffer permanent hearing loss.B. MP3 players: sell best but do harm to youngstersC. The scientists’ study: requested by the EUD. EU warns youth: turn your MP3 players down!2. This passage is most likely to be taken from a _________.A. textbookB. medical reportC. teen magazineD. governmental newspaper3. The underlined part in the forth paragraph most probably means________.A. were uncoveredB. feltC. realizedD. were faced with4. From the passage we know that________.A. besides the high sound levels, scientists also criticized loud mobile phones.B. if one listened for 5 hours more a week at 100 decibels, he would risk permanent hearing loss.C. it is only the level of the sound that can do damage to hearing.D. the scientists said there were 5-10 percent of MP3 listeners risking hearing loss all around Europe.BAt first Kate thought the Romanian girl could not speak or understand English. Nadia would not reply to anything Kate said. Kate was in charge of showing Nadia around on her first day at Buckminster Grade School. Kate could not figure out why the school had put Nadia in a class where she could not understand what people were saying.“Why did they do this?” Kate wondered aloud. “I mean, you can’t learn if you can’t understand the teacher.”Nadia’s voice was a whisper. “I understand English. I will learn.” Nadia’s English was perfect. Kate was perplexed. She couldn’t understand why Nadia did not like to speak. Then she realized that moving to a new co untry probably wasn’t the easiest thing to do. There were hundreds of unfamiliar and unusual things to learn — all at the same time.“There’re a lot of new things to learn, huh? ”said Kate.Nadia nodded rapidly. In a quiet voice she replied, “Many things p eople say, I do not understand.I have been speaking English and Romanian all my life, but I do not know what some children are saying. For example, yesterday a boy asked if I could help him find the USB port on a thin black box he was carrying. Isn’t a port a place for ships? It made no sense to me. ”“Don’t worry,”said Kate. “You’ll figure everything out in time. You see, that thin black box was a computer. A USB port is a place where you can connect other machines to a computer. ”Nadia and Kate were quiet after that. They took notes while the teacher gave a maths lesson. To Kate’s surprise, Nadia put up her hand and offered to answer questions on the blackboard. Nadia handled every question the teacher gave her. Some of the questions were really difficult, and no one understood what was going on except Nadia and the teacher. When the teacher said that Nadia answered everything correctly, the whole class clapped their hands.Nadia was smiling when she sat back down next to Kate. “Some things, ”she said i n a normal voice, “are the same all over the world.”5.The underlined word “perplexed” probably means _______.A. puzzledB. amazedC. shockedD. frightened6.We can infer from the passage that ________.A. Nadia did not like KateB. Nadia had lived by the sea beforeC. Nadia had never seen a computer beforeD. Nadia spoke in a soft voice out of politeness7.Which of the following statements is true?A. Nadia was better at maths than other students.B. Nadia found some of the maths questions difficult.C. Nadia was encouraged to answer questions in class.D. Nadia understood the maths teacher better than other teachers.8.What conclusion can be drawn from the story?A. Mathematics helps to improve communication between cultures.B. Language plays an important role in communication between cultures.C. Answering questions in class makes you better understood by classmates.D. Talking about something familiar gives you confidence in communication.CA recent report has shown that people in the United States have experienced a revolution. This revolution is abou t the people’s attitude toward the work week and the weekend. Throughout the years, people have traditionally regarded Sunday as the beginning of the week. Now, this is changing.Although some calendars today still mark the beginning of the week Sunday, more and more people in the United States are coming to take Monday as the first day of the week. They feel that Saturday and Sunday together make the weekend, because they make up of the two-day period during which people don’t have to work.In fact, the wo rd “weekend’’ did not even exist in the English language until about the middle of the nineteenth century. In England, at that time, Saturday afternoons had just been added to Sundays and holidays as a time set aside for workers to have time off from their jobs. From then on, people had one and a half days, Saturday afternoon and Sunday, free from work each week: this reform became common in the United States in the 1920s.However, there came the great depression in 1930s, and there was not so much work to do throughout the country. The work week was therefore shortened, and the weekend expanded from one and a half days to two full days, Saturday and Sunday.Some people thought that this trend of having fewer work days would continue, They felt that the increasing use of automation in many parts of life would finally lead to further shortening of the work week, which, they said, might one day decrease to four days, or ever fewer. However, so far this has never happened, and the work week seems to have become fixed at 40 hours made up of five 8-hour days. Yet some people are even talking about adding Monday to the weekend. Do you think this will ever happen?。
高一英语下学期期末模拟试卷.doc
高一英语期末模拟试题(1)二、英语知识运用(共两节,满分35分)第一节:单项填空:(共15小题;每小题1分,满分15分)从A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项,并把答案写在答题卷上。
21.He is the sort of person that is not fit for the kind of work that ____ carefulness andpatience.A. calls upB. calls forC. calls onD. calls at22. If you compare food costs today ______ of a year ago, you will find the difference.A. to thatB. to themC. with thatD. with those23. I don’t think this necklace ____ as much as the one your sister has just _____.A. costs; paidB. spends; paid backC. is worth; paid forD. pays; spent24. Two middle-aged passengers fell into the lake._____ , neither of them could swim.A.In fact B.Luckily C.Unfortunately D.Naturally25. There is a feeling in me _______ we will never know what a UFO is.A. thatB. whichC. of whichD. what26. The engines of the ship were out of order and the bad weather ______ the helplessness ofthe crew at sea.A. resulted fromB. turned outC. made upD. added to27.--I know this is the latest type but it's secondhand. $20--that's my last offer.--OK. It's a (n) ___________.A. businessB. tradeC. agreementD. deal28. Tony is _____ the guidebook, looking for information about South Korea, where he willtravel soon.A. tracingB. skippingC. inspectingD. scanning29. -I go out to play now, mum?-No, you . You should do your homework first.A. Must, mustn’tB. Might, wouldn’tC. Need, mustn’tD. May, had better not30. ______ is the richest man in our city?A. Whom do you thinkB. Who do you thinkC. Do you think whoD. Who you think31. Life is hard in this city. In order to lose their _____, some young men drink alcohol.A. temperB. moodC. consciousnessD. pressures32. When you run _____a new word while reading, do _____look up dictionary.A. out; stop toB. through; stoppingC. across; stopD. into; stop to33. Was _____that I saw last night at the concert?A. it youB. not youC. youD. that yourself34. If you have got _____temperature without coughing, perhaps you have caught _____cold.Just stay in _____bed. Don’t think that you have got SARS.A. the; the; /B. a; a; /C. a; the; theD. a; a; the35. It takes a long time to ___ a good fame, but it is quickly lost just because of one piece ofbad behaviour.A. put upB. set upC. build upD. turn up第二节:完形填空(共20小题;每小题1分,满分20分)I found out one time that doing a favor for someone could get you into a lot of trouble. I was 36 the eighth grade at the time, and we were having a final 37. During the test, the girl 38 next to me whispered something, but I didn't understand. So I leaned over her way and found out that she was trying to ask me 39 I had an extra pen. She showed me that 40 was out of ink and would not write. I happended to have an extra one, so I took it out of my pocket and put it on her desk. Later, after the test papers had been 41 the teacher asked me to 42 in the room when all the other students 43. As soon as we were alone, she began to talk to me 44 it meant to grow up; she mentioned how important it was to stand 45 your own two feet and be responsible for your own acts. For a long time, she talked about honesty and emphasized the fact 46 people do something dishonest, they are really 47 themselves. She made me promise that I would think 48 about all the things she had said and then she told me I could 49. I walked out of the room wondering 50 she had chosen to talk to me about all those things.Later on, I found out that she thought I had cheated on the test. When she saw me lean over to talk to the girl next to me, it looked 51 I was copying answers 52 the girl's test paper. I tried to explain about the pen, but all she could say was it seemed very strange to her that I hadn't 53 anything about the pen the day she talked to me right after the test. 54 I tried to explain that I was just doing the girl a favor 55 he use my pen. I was sure she continued to believe that I had cheated on the test.36. A. from B. on C. at D. in37. A. test B. lesson C. class D. papers38. A. sit B. at C. sits D. sitting39. A. why B. whether C. where D. that40. A . she B. that C. hers D. it41. A. handed in B. handed C. given out D. marked42. A. work B. read C. study D. stay43. A. gone out B. were studying C. were dismissed D. were there44. A. how B. about why C. about which D. about what45. A. on B. by C. to D. with46. A. when B. that when C. that D. whether47. A. punishing B. punished C. cheated D. cheating48. A. well B. highly C. seriously D. honestly49. A. go on B. leave C. sit down D. refuse50. A. if B. whether C. how D. why51. A. as though B. like C. as D. that52. A. for B. by C. at D. from53. A. asked B. mentioned C. answered D. realized54. A. Long before B. As long as C. Even though D. Just as55. A. to let B. by letting C. letting D. let三、阅读理解:(共20小题,满分40分)阅读下面短文,从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出最佳选项,并把答案写在答题卷上。
高一英语下学期期末模拟试题及答案
高一英语下学期期末模拟试题及答案不断告诉自己某一件事,即使不是真的,最后也会让自己相信。
高一英语下学期期末模拟试题第一部分听力(共两节,满分30分)做题时,先将答案标在试卷上。
录音内容结束后,你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。
第一节(共5小题;每小题1.5分,满分7.5分)听下面5段对话。
每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。
听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。
每段对话仅读一遍。
1. What is Mr. WhiteA. A salesman.B. A professor.C. A repairman.2. What does the woman advise the man to doA. Take Bus 105.B. Ask another person.C. Walk to the railway station.3. What is the man’s attitude towards the planA. He is against it.B. He do esn’t care.C. He thinks it is reasonable.4. What is the man’s problemA. He can’t see the sign clearly.B. He has no ticket for the movie.C. He’s parked in the wrong place.5. In which year is the man in college nowA. The first year.B. The second year.C. The third year.第二节(共15小题;每小题1.5分,满分22.5分)听下面5段对话或独白。
每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。
高一英语下期期末模拟考试试卷高一全册英语试题
纯纱州纳纲市驳纵学校县第二高一下期期末模拟考试英语试题第I卷〔选择题〕一、听力:共20题每题1分共20分1.Where is the man going?A.The store.B.The railway station.C.The office.【答案】A【解析】【听力原文】M: Mary? Can you tell me where the store is?W: Sure. It’s on Basement Level One. Turn right when you get off the elevator.2.What does the woman mean?A.She doesn’t feel like dancing.B.She is a poor dancer.C.She accepts the invitation.【答案】A【解析】【听力原文】M: It’s the weekend again. Do you have any plans for tonight? How about going dancing? W: Well, dancing is the last thing I want to do.3.What is Kate doing?A.Watching TV.B.Washing her hair.C.Writing a letter.【答案】A【解析】【听力原文】M: Answer the telephone, Mary. I’m writing a letter.W: But Dad, I’m washing my hair.M: Then, ask Kate to do it.W: She is watching a football game on TV.4.What’s the matter with the woman?A.She has no friends.B.She did something wrong.C.She doesn’t like the man.【解析】【听力原文】M: What’s wrong, Jane?W: I feel lonely. No one likes me.5.When does the movie begin?A.At 3:25.B.At 3:30.C.At 3:35.【答案】B【听力原文】W: It’s already 3:25 now. Let’s go inside.M: There are still five minutes left before the movie begins. Lily will be here any minute now. W: I don’t want to miss the beginning. I’ll go first.听材料,答复下列问题。
高一英语下学期期末模拟考试试题高一全册英语试题
于对市爱美阳光实验学校高一下学期期末考试模拟试卷英语卷考试时量 120 分钟总分值 150分Part I Listening Comprehesion (30 marks )Section A (2 marks)Directions: In this section,you will hear six conversations between two speakers. For each conversation, there are several questions and each question is followed by three choices marked A, B and C. Listen carefully and then choose the best answer for each question.You will hear each conversation TWICE.Example:When will the magazine probably arrive?A. Wednesday.B. Thursday.C. Friday.The answer is B.Conversation 11.What will the woman do first?A. Take a shower.B. Go camping.C. Set up a time.2. When will the man probably call the woman?A. Thursday.B. Friday.C. Sunday.Conversation 23. What is the man going to do?A, Have a coffee break. B. See a doctor. C. Buy a pet.4. What happened to the man?A. He fell ill.B. He lost his dog.C. He slept badly. Conversation 35. What is the woman?A. A bus driver.B. A waitress.C. A tour guide.6.What does the man want to get?A. Some gifts.B. A menu.C. A bus schedule. Conversation 47. What did the man do yesterday?A. He saw a movie.B. He watched TV.C. He visited some friends.8. What time will the speakers probably meet this Saturday evening?A. At 6:30.B. At 7:00.C. At 7:30.9. Which of the following will the man buy?A. Some drinks.B. A birthday cake. G. Concert tickets. Conversation 510. What is the woman doing now?A. She is serving a customer.B. She is conducting an interview.C. She is doing some recording.11 .When does the man go to the nursing home?A. Tuesdays.B. Thursdays.C. Sundays.12. Where will the man probably be working next Monday?A. At the airport nearby.B. In the studio next door,C. At the store downtown.Conversation 613. Why does the woman call the man?A. The oven doesn’t work.B. The heater won’t start.C. The plug is broken.14. Who will handle the problem first tomorrow evening?A. The woman.B. The man. C A worker.15. Who is the woman speaking to?A. Her husband.B. Her house owner.C. Her boss.Section B ( marks)Directions: In this section, you will hear a short passage. Listen carefully and then Jill in the numbered blanks with the information you have heard. Fill in each blank with NO MORE THAN THREE WORDS. You will hear the short passage TWICE.Voice Mail from Kelly Black1. Call Mr. Brown to 16 the appointment time.2. E-mail the staff members about next week’s 17.3. Ask the repairman to fix the broken 18 in the office.4. Give a list of all the employees to the 19 owner.5. Take 20 on the desk to the post office.Part II Language Knowledge (45 marks)Section A (15 marks)Directions: For each of the following unfinished sentences there are four choices marked A, B, C and IX Choose the one that best completes the sentence.Example:The wild flowers looked like a soft orange blanket the desert,A. coveringB. coveredC. coverD. to coverThe answer is A.21. The singer was wearing dark glasses, but she was _____ by the fansthe moment she turned up.A. interviewedB. attractedC.recognized D. grasped 22. When I received the present from my mother, I found that there wasa message which was _____ to it.A. keptB. repliedC. appliedD. attached23. _______ leaves the room last ought to turn off the lights.A. The personB. AnyoneC. WhoD. Whoever 24.The reason ______ he was late for school was _______ he had to send his mother to a hospital.A. that; whyB. why; becauseC. why; thatD. that;because25.I find _____ difficult to get on with Uncle Li —he is always shouting at me for no reason at all.A. itB. himC.this D. what26. —Will it be convenient if I call on you at ten tomorrow morning?—Sorry, I _____ a meeting then.A. am attendingB. will be attendingC. have been attendingD. had been attending27. Travelling to the ancient villages in South Anhui _____ exciting,and our team _____ now making our way home.A. was; isB. were; isC. was;are D. were; are28. When Shirley first came to Shanghai five years ago, she felt helplessbecause there wasn’t a single person _____ she could turn for help.A. to whomB. from whomC.that D. who29. My grandfather _____ in my hometown for over 40 years. Now he liveswith us here in Beijing.A. livedB. has livedC. hadlived D. was living30. All people went home, _____ Jane alone in the classroom preparingfor the exam next month.A. leftB. leavingC. beingleft D. leaves31. Jay opened the door. There _____ he had never seen before.A. a man did standB. a man stoodC. did a man standD. stood a man32. I don’t like _______ you speak to her.A. the wayB. the way in thatC. the way whichD. the way of which33. —Do you mind if I sit here? —. It’s for Mr. Brown.A. Not at allB. Never mindC. Better notD. Of course not34. Rather than ___________ on a crowded bus, he always prefers___________ a bicycle.A. riding ; rideB. ride ; rideC. ride ; to rideD. to ride ; riding35. He made another wonderful discovery, _____ of great importance to science.A. which I think isB. which I think it isC. which I think itD. I think which isSection B (18 marks)Directions: For each blank in the following passage there are four words or phrases marked A, B, C and D. Fill in each blank with the word or phrase that best fits the context 。
高一级英语第二学期期末模拟考试
高一级英语第二学期期末模拟考试高一级英语第二学期期末模拟考试(共12页)本试卷分第I卷和第II卷两部分.满分150分.考试时间120分钟.第I卷(三部分,共110分)第一部分听力(共20小题, 满分30分)第一节听力理解(共15小题;每小题1.5分,满分22.5分)请听下面一段对话,回答第1—3题.1. How will John travel to New York?A. He will take a ride in Kate’s brother’s car.B. He will drive his own car.C. He will take a train2. Where did John and Jack meet lastsummer?A. At a camp.B. On a train.C. At a concert.3. What do John and Jack have in common?A. Living in New York.B. Enjoying traveling.C. Loving music. 请听下面一段对话,回答第4—6题.4. What did Jennie call Bob for?A. To know his friend.B. To pick him up tonight.C. To invite him to dinner on Friday.5. Who will probably come with Bob?A. His Canadian friend.B. His girlfriend.C. His little brother.6. How will Bob come to Jennie’s house?A. Jennie will pick him up.B. He will go by bus.C. He will go on foot.请听下面一段对话,回答第7—9题.7. What’s wrong with the man?A. His blood pressure (血压) is very high.B. He has a headache.C. He has a toothache.8. What will the man do when he heard thewoman’s words?A. He will go on smoking.B.He will go on partying. C. He willgive up smoking.9. What can we learn from the conversation?A. The man will give up smoking and partying after New Year’s Eve.B. The woman failed to persuade the man.C. The man will take the woman’s advice.请听下面一段对话,回答第10—12题.10. When does the conversation take place?A. At the end of the term.B. During the summer vacation (假期).C. During a camping.11. Where can the speakers camp?A. Anywhere.B. In certain places.C. Only in national parks.12. What is the advantage of camping?A. It is more comfortable than staying in hotels.B. It is a little e_pensive than staying in hotels.C. It can keep you close to nature.请听下面一段独白,回答第13—15题.13. Where e_actly is Brighton?A. 15 miles from London.B. 50 miles from London.C. 50 miles from Paris.14. What’s the population of Brighton?A. 30,000.B. 130,000.C. 300,000.15. Why are there a lot of hotels inBrighton?A. There are a lot of workers.B. There are alot of students.C. There are a lot of travelers in summer.第二节听取信息(共5小题;每小题1.5分,满分7.5分)请听下面一段材料,从听到的内容中获取必要的信息,然后填入标号为16—20的空格中.每空不超过3个单词.The height (高度) of the mountain16 metresThe number of the people who joined the e_pedition (探险)17The age of the people who joined the e_peditionBetween 18The season when they climbed the mountain19The time it took them to reach the peak (顶峰)20第二部分英语知识运用(共两节,满分45分)第一节单项填空(共25小题;每小题1分,满分25分)从A.B.C.D四个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该选项涂黑.第一小节:语法部分21. This is really ane_citing match _______ the game?A. Who do you think will winB. Whom do you think will winC. Do you think who will winD. Do you think whom will win22.It is the way ____they walk ____ makes people laugh.A. how; thatB.that; that C. inwhich; which D. /; which23. —What do you think of the book?—Oh, e_cellent. It’s worth ______ a second time.A.to readB.to be readC.readingD.being read24. My sister met him at the Great Theatre yesterdayafternoon, so he ______ your lecture.A. couldn’t have attendedB. needn’thave attendedC. mustn’t have attendedD. shouldn’thave attended25. ______ we can’t get seems better than______ we have.A. what; thatB.That; thatC.That; whatD. What; what26. A library with twenty thousand books______ to the new school as a gift.A. is offeredB. has been offeredC. are offeredD. have been offered27. The ______ boy was last seen ______near the West Lake.A. missing; playB. missing; playingC.missed; played D. missed; toplay28. It is generally considered unwise togive a child ______ he or she wants.A. whateverB.howeverC. whicheverD.whenever29. She has two daughters , ______ arenurses.A. all of themB. both of themC.both of whom D. all of whom30. America was ______ was first called 〝India〞by Columbus.A. thatB. theplace C.whereD. what31. After the class was over, thestudent apologized ______ the teacher ______ his coming late.A. for; toB. because; toC. to; becauseD. to;for32. ______ Englandimprove their game (策略), they’re going to lose the match.A. IfB. WhenC. UnlessD.Whether33. Rain forests ______ and burned atsuch a speed that they will disappear from the earth in the near future.A. cutB. arecut C. arebeing cut D. had beencut34. He sat there ______ , with his head onhis hand.A. and thinkB.thinking C.thought D.being thought35. I need a new computer, but now I haven’tgot enough money to buy _______.A. itB. oneC. thisD. that第二小节: 词汇部分36. She thinks only ofherself; she doesn’t _______ other people.A. care aboutB. care forC. care ofD. care in37. Every night, he checkedcarefully to _______ that all the doors and windows were closed.A. make upB. make intoC. make outD. make sure38.In order to make aliving, many Americans went to the west and _______ there.A. settled downB. tookdown C. putdown D. lay down39. Ibelieve your father won’t be angry with you. __, you’ve done your best.A. Atall B. First of all C. After all D. In all40. I’m sorry to arrive late but the car_______ on the way.A. broke upB. broke downC.broke in D. broke out41.You will find the wine of high _______.It tastes good and sells well.A. wealthB.quality C.priceD. value42. We try to _______ our students with theskills they will need in their future work.A. equipB.fillC. offerD. change43. Those who are not _______ with the progress they have made will make greater success.A. popularB. afraidC.proudD. content44. I saw him coming my way, so I turned into the other road in order to _______ meeting him.A. avoidB.refuseC. ignoreD. greet45. We will try to ______ all thedifficulties to solve this particular problemA. faceB. chewC. overcomeD.weep第二节: 完形填空 (共20小题;每小题1分,满分20分)阅读下面短文,掌握其大意,然后从46—65各题所给的四个选项(A.B.C.D)中,选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该选项涂黑.Everyone knows that a favourite food of people in the USA is the hamburger.The favourite placeto buy 46 is a fast-food restaurant. In these 47, people 48 their food, wait just a few minutes, thenwhen the food is ready they carry it to their tables by 49 . They can either50 it in the restaurant or take the food out51 a plastic bo_ and eat it 52 home, at work, or in a park. At some restaurants people can drive up _53 a window. They 54 the food, and a worker hands it to them 55 the window. Then they 56 off and eat in their cars or 57 they like.Hamburgers are not the 58kind of food that fast-foodrestaurants 59 . 60 serve fish, or sandwiches, and also 61 , coffee, and so on.Fast-food 62 are very popular because the service is 63 and the food is not e_pensive. For manypeople, this is very important. In the United States, about 50% of all marriedwomen with children work outside. They are often too busy or too tired to64 dinner for the family at night, andfast-food restaurants are a 65 help to help.Now there are fast-food restaurants all over the world.46. A. hot dogs B.hamburgers C. bread D.cakes47. A. cafes B.shops C.restaurants D. stores48. A. need B.order C.require D. want49. A. yourself B. yourselves C. themselvesD.oneself50. A. eat B. get C.take D.bring51. A. on B. in C. atD. of52. A. in B.of C.at D. on53. A. before B.to C. beside D. under54. A. bring B.order C.eat D.have55. A. beside B.through C.near D.throughout56. A. go B. take C. drive D.walk57. A. whatever B.wherever C.whichever D. whoever58. A. only B.any C.one D.some59. A. take B.work C.serve D.do60. A. Another B. Other C. Some D.Anyone61. A. wine B.orange juice C.soft drinks D. beer62. A. meals B.restaurants C. markets D.shops63. A. kind B.well C.fast D.strange64. A. have B.take C.cook D.eat65. A. large B.best C.great D.important第三部分阅读理解(共20小题;满分35分)第一节阅读下面三篇短文,从每题所给的四个选项(A.B.C.D)中,选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该选项涂黑.(共15小题,每小题2分)ASherlockHolmesA funny story got around recently about Sir Arthur Conan Doyle, who wrote the story of detective Sherlock Holmes. Doyle was having a trip in Europe. One day he got out of the railway station and climbed into a ta_i inParis. Before he could say a word, the driver turned to him and asked, 〝Wherecan I take you, Mr. Doyle?〞Doyle was rather surprised. He asked the driver if he had ever seen him before. 〝No, sir,〞 the driver replied, 〝I have never seen youbefore.〞 Thenhe e_plained, 〝This morning’s paper had a story about you being on vacation inMarseilles. This is the ta_i stand where people who return from Marseilles always come to. Your skin color tells me you have been on vacation. The ink-spot on your right inde_ finger suggests to me that you are a writer. Your clothing is very English, and not French. Adding up all those pieces of information, I concluded that you are Sir Arthur Conan Doyle.〞〝this is truly very surprising!〞 the writer cried out. 〝You are a real-life copy to my fictional story, Sherlock Holmes!〞〝And there is one other thing,〞 the driver added, with a quiet smile on his face.〝What is that?〞〝Your name is on the front of your suitcase.〞66. Conan Doyle felt surprised when ______.A. he learned he was so famous in ParisB. he heard a stranger call his nameC. he got off the trainD. he heard his name with his own ears67. The ta_i driver recognized Doyle_______.A. the moment he saw DoyleB. after he added up all the informationC. for he had read the morning paperD. for he knew Doyle would come68. From the sentence we can know that theunderlined 〝inde_ finger〞 means _______ .A. first fingerB. second fingerC. third fingerD. middle finger69. Conan Doyle drew a conclusion that theta_i driver _______.A. was a clever man as his HolmesB. was cleverer than he e_pectedC. must be a detectiveD. must be familiar with his books70. From the passage we can infer that________ .A. Conan Doyle was not as clever as hethoughtB. an ordinary driver can be as clever asHolmesC. Holmes was familiar to many ordinarypeopleD. so many things are very easy indeedBYou have heard of Webster Toys. Websters have made good, safe and interesting toys for more than a hundred years. Now we sell them, and childrenplay with them, in countries from New Zealand to Norway, and from Japan toBrazil. We are looking for someone to sell our toys in the Far East. He (orshe) will be between the age of thirty and forty. He will already have some years of selling in world markets behind him. He will speak good English, andat least one other language of the Fast East.The person weare looking for will live in Singapore, and work in our office there, but hewill travel for up to si_ months in other countries in one year. He will knowthe Fast East quite well already. He will know how to sell in old markets, and where tofind new ones. He will understand money, and more than ever before, for himself, and for Webster Toys.Websters wantsomeone who can stand on his own feet. If you think you are the person we arelooking for, write to Mr. J. Sloman at our head office.Webster Toys companyChurch Mill, WatfordHert. WD 36 HE71. What are Webster Toys?A. A kind of old toys.B. Factories where good, safe and interesting toys are made.C. People who are famous for making toys for children.D. A company that has been making and selling toys.72. The passage is written because _______.A. they need a right person to work for themB. they are trying to find the man they have lostC. they want to have a choice between a man and a womanD. they are looking for a man living in Singapore73. The person must be good at speaking_______.A. English and any other languageB. English or any other languageC. English and any other Far Eastern languageD. English or any other Far Eastern language74. 〝Someone who can stand on his own feet〞means _______.A. someone who can deal with all the business all by himselfB. someone who doesn’t stand on other people’s feetC. someone who has nothing wrong with his feetD. someone who can understand money and can earn a lot of money75. Where can you probably read above passage?A. In a book.B.In a dictionary. C. Ina magazine. D. In anewspaper.CMany young people want to become pop-stars. It is their greatambition(雄心) of life.They think: pop stars earn a lot of money; they lead interesting ande_citinglives; thousands of fans love them; they become famous!Yes, but firstthey must become stars. Most performers start life with a group. This is thepattern nowadays. But there are many groups and the competition is hard. Groupsappear and disappear almost overnight. Only a small number survive. Almost without e_ception(例外) they have to work very hard before they reach the top.And very fewreach the top — andstay there. In England there are perhaps thirty or so groups at the top. Mostof these do not earn so much money; perhaps 500 pounds each time theyperform.What’s more, they have quite a lot of e_penses. They have to pay a manager, fore_ample. He is the key person in their lives and he takes about 20% of earnings—perhaps more. Then there are their clothes, their instruments and their van(车). Sometimesthey are still playing for the last two items.And don’tforget: they have to travel a great deal — sometimes 2000 miles in one week. At times they even sleep in theirvan instead of a hotel, just to save money.So now, what doyou think? Are pop-stars so rich? And do they have such e_citing lives?76 Which of the following is the reason that many young people wantto become pop-stars?A. Living an e_citing lives.B. Becoming rich men.C. Being loved by thousands of fans.D. All of the above.77. The right statement of the followingabout most pop-stars is _______ .A. they fail toreach the topB. they lead rela_ed(放松的) livesC. they cantravel all over the worldD. they spend a lot of money on their clothes78. Why is the group’s manager well paid?A. Because heruns this group.B. Because helooks after them.C. Because he isimportant to them.D. Because hebuys them clothes and instruments.79. How do pop-groups spend the money they earn?A. They pay themanager 20% of their earnings or more.B. They have topay for clothes, instruments and van.C. They often make trips.D. All of theabove.80. The writer makes us believe _______ .A. it ispleasant to become a pop-starB. if you workvery hard in pop groups, you will reach the topC. pop-stars areneither too rich nor too happyD. generalpersons had better not dream of pop-stars.第二节阅读下面一篇短文,并按要求把相关信息填在答题卷的指定位置.(共5小题,每小题1分)A UnitedNations report says Asian countries are facing major environmental problems.The report came from Bangkok and said that parts of China, India, Iran and Afghanistan are threatened by man-made and natural events that turn productiveland into deserts. It also said the most serious threat to the area is the rapid reduction of Asia’s rain forests, especially in Malaysia, the Philippinesand Thailand. The report said the reduction in wooded areas has already led toincreased flooding in the wet seasons, water-shortages in the dry seasons, andthe loss of farm lands. A top UN official said that as much as 70% of the forests in Asia will be gone in 20 years unless actions are taken now to savethem.Problems facedMajor 81. _______________________The number of countries mentioned82. ____________ countriesSerious threatThe 83. __________________ of Asia’s rain forestsA bad threat84. __________________ in the wet seasonsForests to be gone85. _________________ of the forests in Asia高一级英语第二学期期末模拟考试答题卷英语项目第I卷第II卷总分听力1听力2单项选择完形填空阅读1阅读2单词填空翻译句子书面表达得分第I卷答题卡01 A B C D21 A B C D 41 A B C D 61 A B C D 02 A B C D 22 A B C D 42 A B C D 62 A B C D 03 A B C D 23 A B C D 43 A B C D 63 A B C D 04 A B C D 24 A B C D 44 A B C D 64 A B C D 05 A B C D 25 A B C D 45 A B C D 65 A B C D 06 A B C D 26 A B C D 46 A B C D66 A B C D 07 A B C D 27 A B C D 47 A B C D 67 A B C D 08 A B C D 28 A B C D 48 A B C D 68 A B C D 09 A B C D 29 A B C D 49 A B C D 69 A B C D 10 A B C D 30 A B C D 50 A B C D 70 A B C D 11 A B C D 31 A B C D 51 A B C D 71 A B C D 12 A B C D 32 A B C D 52 A B C D 72 A B C D 13 A B C D 33 A B C D 53 A B C D73 A B C D 14 A B C D 34 A B C D 54 A B C D 74 A B C D 15 A B C D 35 A B C D 55 A B C D 75 A B C D36 A B C D 56 A B C D 76 A B C D37 A B C D 57 A B C D 77 A B C D38 A B C D 58 A B C D 78 A B C D39 A B C D 59 A B C D 79 A B C D40 A B C D 60 A B C D80 A B C D听取信息: 16.______________ 17.______________ 18.______________19. ______________ 20. ______________阅读理解第二节81._________________________ 82.__________________83.______________________ 84.___________________ 85.___________________第II卷(共三节,满分40分)第一节:单词填空(共10小题;每小题1分,满分10分)第一小节:根据短文内容,在所给的7个单词中选择合适的单词填到空格中,每个单词只能用一次.discuss suggest save join recognize organizeprotectionThere are a number of ways you can help(86)_____________ our wildlife. For e_ample, help more people to(87)_____________ the importance of wildlife (88)_____________. There are manythings you can do to draw more people’s attention. For e_ample, you might (89)____________ a group of animals-lovers among your friends or classmates.(90)_____________ within your group what you can do for the animals.第二小节:根据短文内容,在空格中填上合适的单词,单词的首字母已给出.Body language is used by people for sending messages to one another. Body language is very (91) g____________ and not all members of all cultures (92) b____________ the same way. In Britain, people usually (93)s____________hands when they meet someone for the first time. Men from Middle East or someMuslim countries often move very close to you as you (94) i____________ yourself to them. So using body language in a correct way will help you tobetter (95) c_____________ with other people.第二节:翻译句子(共5小题;每小题2分;满分10分)用每个汉语句子后面括号内所规定的单词.断语或要求翻译句子.96. 除了汉族外,中国还有55个少数民族.(minority)______________________________________________________________________ _________________________________________________________________________ ___97. 她一生致力于帮助穷人.(devote…to…)______________________________________________________________________ _________________________________________________________________________ ___98. 我尽力弄清楚他的意思.(figureout)______________________________________________________________________ _________________________________________________________________________ ___99. 汤姆太紧张了,以致听不到老板在说什么.(too…to…)______________________________________________________________________ _________________________________________________________________________ ___100. 事实上,父母都不希望子女有麻烦.(in trouble)______________________________________________________________________ ______________________________________________________________________ ______第三节:书面表达(满分20分)根据所给提示,写一篇介绍台湾的短文,词数要求100左右.提示:1.台湾的地理位置.2.台湾是我国最大的岛屿.其面积约三万六千平方公里,人口两千多万.3.自然资源丰富,香蕉.稻米.茶叶等农产品驰名中外.4.风景优美,气候宜人,世界各地的游客纷至沓来.5.台湾自古以来就是我国的一部分,岛内绝大多数居民来自福建和广东.海峡两岸人民都有统一祖国的强烈愿望.参考词汇: 太平洋—the Pacific Ocean资源—resource 海峡— strait______________________________________________________________________ ______________________________________________________________________ ______________________________________________________________________ ______________________________________________________________________ ______________________________________________________________________ ______________________________________________________________________ ______________________________________________________________________ ______________________________________________________________________ ______________________________________________________________________ ______________________________________________________________________ ______________________________________________________________________ ______________________________________________________________________ ______________________________________________________________________ ______________________________________________________________________ ______________________________________________________________________ ______________________________________________________________________ ______________________________________________________________________ ______________________________________________________________________ ______________________________________________________高一级英语第二学期期末模拟考试英语科参考答案第I卷第一部分听力(共20小题;每小题1.5分,满分30分)1—5 C A C CA 6—10 A A C C A 11—15BC B C C16. 7,117 17. 15 18. 18 and 33 19. Summer 20. Within a week第二部分英语知识运用(共两节,满分45分)第一节单项填空(共25小题;每小题1分,满分25分)21—25 A B C AD 26—30 B B A C D 31—35 D C C B B36—40 A D A CB 41—45 B A D A C第二节完形填空 (共20小题;每小题1分,满分20分)46—50 B C B CA 51—55BC B B B 56—60 C B A C C 61—65 CBCCC第三部分阅读理解(共20小题,满分35分)66—70 B A A DC 71—75D A C A D 76—80 D A C D C81.environmental problems82. 7 83. rapidreduction84. Increasedflooding 85.As much as 70%第II卷第一节:单词填空(共10小题;每小题1分,满分10分)86. save 87. recognize 88. protection 89. organize 90. Discuss91. general 92. behave 93. shake 94.introduce 95. communicate第二节:翻译句子(共5小题;每小题2分;满分10分)96. Besides theHan people, there are 55 minority groups in China.97. She devotedherself to helping the poor.98. I tried tofigure out what he meant.99. Tom is toonervous to hear what his boss is saying.100. As a matterof fact, parents hope their children won’t be in trouble / get into trouble. 第三节:书面表达(满分20分)Taiwan lies tothe west of the Pacific Ocean. North of it lies the East China Sea and southwest of it lies the South China Sea. The Taiwan Straits separates Taiwanfrom Fujian.Taiwan is thelargest island in China. It has an area of about 36,000 square kilometers andit has a population of over 20,000,000.It’s rich in natural resources. Bananas,rice, tea and so on are famous at home and abroad. Its scenery is so beautifuland its climate is so pleasant that travelers throughout the world come for avisit.Taiwan has beena part of China since ancient times. Most people of the island came from Fujianand Guangdong. All the people on both sides of the strait have a strong wish tounite our motherland。
(新教材)高一英语(下)模拟测试卷含答案
(新教材)高一英语(下)模拟测试卷注意事项:1.答题前,先将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在试题卷和答题卡上,并将准考证号条形码粘贴在答题卡上的指定位置。
2.选择题的作答:每小题选出答案后,用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑,写在试题卷、草稿纸和答题卡上的非答题区域均无效。
3.非选择题的作答:用签字笔直接答在答题卡上对应的答题区域内。
写在试题卷、草稿纸和答题卡上的非答题区域均无效。
4.考试结束后,请将本试题卷和答题卡一并上交。
第Ⅰ卷(选择题)第一部分听力(共两节,满分30分)第一节:(共5小题;每小题1.5分,满分7.5分)听下面5段对话。
每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。
听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。
每段对话仅读一遍。
1. What will the woman probably do this evening?A. Watch a movie.B. Learn something.C. Look after her father.2. How many people eat together?A. 3.B. 4.C. 5.3. What do we know about the woman?A. She is good at cooking.B. She likes Chinese food much.C. She hasn’t come to this restaurant.4. What are the speakers mainly talking about?A. A comment.B. A book.C. A new writer.5. Whom did the girl go to Scotland with?A. Her parents.B. Her cousin.C. Her classmate.第二节(共15小题;每小题1.5分,满分22.5分)听下面5段对话或独白。
高一第二学期期末统测模拟英语卷
高一第二学期期末统测模拟英语卷(试卷满分150分,考试时间120分钟)注意事项:1.答卷前,考生务必将自己的姓名、考生号等填写在答题卡上。
2.回答选择题时,选出每小题答案后,用铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。
如需改动,用橡皮擦干净后,再选涂其他答案标号。
回答非选择题时,将答案写在答题卡上,写在本试卷上无效。
第一部分听力(略)第二部分阅读(共两节,满分50分)第一节(共15小题;每小题2.5分,满分37.5分)阅读下列短文,从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。
APrograms at Roger Williams Park Zoo & Carousel VillageJoin us in our lively classroom! We carefully design our programs and use our resources to support you in your teaching efforts, while getting your students engaged and excited about learning.Available ProgramsWeb of LifeA healthy ecosystem is one in which multiple species are able to meet their needs in a relatively stable web of life. Students will examine how organisms in a local ecosystem are interrelated.Up All NightJust as we go to sleep at night, a whole new world of animals is waking up! This program will walk students through a comprehensive study of how these animalsuse their senses to help them hunt for food at night.Oh Give Me a Biome(生物群落) Students will use NASA's data maps to identify biomes around the world and will look at how animals develop over time and are adapted to living in each.Animals and WeatherStudents will work with educators to figure out how animals use adaptation to protect themselves against different kinds of weather.Pricing* Minimum cost of $240 if you have fewer than 15 students.* $16/student: I free guardian for every 10 students* $19/additional guardianNotes* Groups can bring an unlimited number of additional guardians. However, we ask that only the free guardians attend the program and limit class size to 25 participants per program.* To ask questions or to book a Zoo program for your group, please click here and contact Andrea Stein,Manager of School Programs or call(401)785-3510.21. Which program suits those interested in animal evolution most?A. Web of Life.B. Up All Night.C. Oh Give Me a Biome.D. Animals and Weather.22. How much is the admission for a group of 10 students with 3 guardians?A. $217.B. $240.C. $278.D. $297.23. Where is the text probably taken from?A. A travel guide.B. An academic magazine.C. A course brochure.D. An online advertisement.BAn embroidered (刺绣的) butterfly made by Liang Zhongmei is so lifelike that it could easily be mistaken for the real thing. It looks as if it could flap its colorful wings and fly free from its white cloth background.This 55-year-old embroiderer from Guizhou Province was born in a closed andunderdeveloped village deep in the mountains, where most residents live by farming or as migrant workers (农民工). Losing her left arm at a very young age meant she could not feed herself, but she refused to become downhearted, and learned embroidery from her mother diligently and determinedly.After producing several works featuring butterflies and goldfish, she won many national professional skills awards in 2011 among people with disabilities. In 2012, she opened her workshop, with embroiderers putting their designs on the shelves to sell to locals, but business was poor.However, Liang's career prospered after an online commercial order. Now, clothes, ties, paintings and handicrafts produced by the workshop are sold to consumers worldwide via e-commerce platforms, with profit reaching from 300,000 yuan to 500,000 yuan annually As the number of orders rose, Liang employed more workers, offering jobs to more than 100 female embroiderers in the neighborhood. She has also organized training courses for jobless women. “Thanks to the online buyers, our products sell well, which has changed our lives and brought us income and dignity,” Liang said.Wang Danqing, an online seller, has worked with Liang's team since 2015. She said, “Many young consumers prefer products with cultural elements and personal appeal. Only by combining embroidered designs with modern life can cultural heritage be seen, loved, protected and passed down.”24. What do we know about Liang Zhongmel?A. She was brought up in a well-off environment.B. She made a fortune when her business began.C. She became world-famous after winning awards.D. She was strong-willed while learning embroidery.25. Which of the following can replace the underlined word in paragraph 4?A. went wrong.B. took off.C. held steady.D. broke down.26. What can we learn from Wang Danqing's words?A. New designs need to be integrated into the products.B. Expanding the range of product sales online is crucial.C. It is Liang's duty to pass on the embroidered technique.D. Products with personal elements are favored by the youth.27. What is the main idea of the text?A. Online shopping gains popularity in China.B. Young people take a great interest in embroidery.C. Disabled Liang achieved success by trading embroidery online.D. Liang became an expert in embroidery despite her disability.CHarvesting fruit is a very precise operation. The fruit must be picked when it is perfectly ripe. But with pickers in short supply in recent years, growers needed to quickly find another way to harvest their crops. Tevel Aerobotics Technologies came to the farmers' rescue with the Flying Autonomous Robots (FARs) that can help pick fruit.“Not finding enough fruit pickers is every farmer's biggest concern,” Yaniv Maor, Tevel's founder and CEO said. Ask any farmer, anywhere in the world and they'll tell you they don't have the people. Food consumption is increasing, but labor availability (劳动力可用性) is decreasing. If pickers are not available,fruit will go bad bn the trees. The flying robots will work day and night in almost any weather, without taking a break, to pick as much ripe fruit as possible.Maor set up Tevel in 2017 and developed the technology after seeing young Israelis pick fruit and get tired after a few hours. He realized that there had to be a better way, so he began developing the software and artificial intelligence (AI) that are needed for the smart robot pickers. “We have to teach the robots about the structure of each fruit, how to access the fruit and how to rotate (转动) it and disconnect it from the tree,” Maor said.The flying robots circle round trees and pick only the ripe ones with a twist(扭动) of their integrated grasper arms. The robots are fitted with cameras that use AI to assess the size and colorof the fruit so that only the ripe ones are picked. The cameras also ensure that, the robots' paths are not blocked.The robots are currently picking Asian pears in Israel. In 2022, the FARs were used in pilot programs in Italy to pick peaches and other fruits, as well as in the US. They are not a replacement for labor, instead, they are a solution fer the inadequate human pickers. In the future fewer people will work in picking and more will work in managing the robots, analyzing the data and making decisions.18. Why are the FARs developed?A. To meet the shortage of pickers to pick fruit.B. To improve the software and AI for smart robots.C. To help farmers keep the fruit in perfect condition.D. To relieve farmers from the tiredness of picking fruit.29. What can we infer from paragraphs 2 and 3?A. Maor developed the FARs out of curiosity.B. The FARs can produce more fruit for food consumption.C. Labor shortage is an urgent problem in every country.D. The FARs can work without stop in almost any weather.30. What does paragraph 4 mainly talk about?A. How the robots work.B. What the robots consist of.C. Why the robots are useful.D. Where the robots are used.31. What is the author's attitude towards the FAR?A. Doubtful.B. Positive.C. Worried.D. Unclear.DTourists visiting La Gomera and El Hierro in the Canary Islands can often hear locals communicating over long distances by whistling--not a tune, but the Spanish language. The locals are communicating in Silbo, a whistled Spanish language.Whistled languages are almost developed in rough, mountainous regions or in thick forest. That's because whistled speech carries much farther than ordinary speech or shouting. As a result, whistled speech can be understood up to 10.times as far away as ordinary shouting. That lets people communicate even when they cannot easily approach close enough to shout. On La Gomera, for example, a few traditional shepherds(牧羊人) still whistle to one another across mountain valleys that could take hours to cross.Whistled languages work because many of the key elements of speech can be produced in a whistle, says Meyer. We distinguish (区分) one, speech sound from another by small differences in their sound frequency patterns. A long e, for example, is formed higher in the mouth than a long o, giving it a higher sound.To language scientists, such languages are more than just a curiosity. By studying whistled languages,they hope to learn more about how our brains get meaning from the complex sound patterns of speech. Whistling may even provide a chance to know one of the most dramatic jump forward in human evolution(进化): the origin of language itself.Despite their interest to both language experts and casual observers, whistled languages are disappearing rapidly all over the world, and some, such as the whistled form of the Tepehua language in Mexico, have already disappeared. ". now you still find whistled speech only in places that are very, very remote, that have had less connect with modern uty and less access to roads,” Meyer says.Fortunately, there is still hope. UNESCO, the UN cultural organization, has listed two whistled languages, Silbo, and a whistled Turkish, as the world's cultural heritage. Such attention can lead to conservation efforts.32. What led to the development of whistled languages?A. Geographic inaccessibility.B. Rapid increase in tourism.C. Greater information capacity.D. Interest of language experts.33. Why are a long “e” and a long “o” mentioned in paragraph 3?A. To show what key elements speech has.B. To explain the differences between speech sound frequency patterns.C. To prove the popularity of whistled language in the world.D. To compare whistled languages and ordinary languages34. What might be a reason or the disappearance of whistled languages according to Meyer?A. Construction of cities.B. Lack of attention.C. Expansion of other cultures.D. Modernization.35. Which of the following could be the best title for the text?A. Why People Used Whistled LanguagesB. How Whistles Languages DisappearedC. How Whistled Languages DevelopedD. Why Whistled Languages Matter 第二节(共5小题;每小题2.5分,满分12.5分)阅读下面短文,从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
高一下学期期末模拟考试英语试卷(word有答案)
高一英语第一部分听力(共两节,满分30分)做题时,先将答案标在试卷上。
录音内容结束后,你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。
第一节(共5 小题;每小题1.5分,满分7.5分)1. What does the woman prefer?A. Cold water.B. Coffee.C. Tea.2. How much money did the woman give away?A. 13 cents.B. 30 cents.C. 33 cents.3. How many shirts does the man have?A. Nine.B. Five.C. Seven.4. Why was the man late?A. He overslept.B. He had no clock.C. He forgot the time.5. Why didn’t the man come to the meeting?A. He did n’t know that there would be a meeting.B. He wasn’t interested in attending the meeting.C. He didn’t know he must attend the meeting.第二节(共15小题;每小题1.5分,满分22.5分)6. Where does this conversation probably take place?A. At a hotel.B. On an island.C. In a travel office.7. What is the man doing?A. Planning a tour.B. Looking for a hotel.C. Trying to find a book.听第7段材料,回答第8至第10题三个小题。
8. Why is Alice called Little Miss Sunshine?A. She is beautiful.B. She is helpful.C. She sings very well.9. Who is the youngest in the class?A. Bob.B. Jane.C. Jim.10. What do you know about Kathy?A. She dances very well.B. She is from a small town.C. She is happy with the new school听第8段材料,回答第11至第13三个小题。
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高一期末模拟考试英语试题注意事项:1.答卷前,考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在答题卡上。
2.回答选择题时,选出每小题答案后,用铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。
如需改动,用橡皮擦干净后,再选涂其他答案标号。
回答非选择题时,将答案写在答题卡上,写在本试卷上无效。
3.考试结束后,将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。
第一部分听力(共两节,满分30分)做题时,先将答案标在试卷上。
录音内容结束后,你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。
第一节(共5小题;每小题1.5分,满分7.5分)听下面5段对话。
每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。
听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。
每段对话仅读一遍。
例:How much is the shirt?A. £19.15.B. £9.18.C. £9.15. 答案是C。
1.What does the man suggest they do together?A. Learn to draw animals.B. Raise a pet.C. Go to the zoo.2.What does the man want to do?A. Eat dinner.B. Watch a movie.C. Get some ice cream.3.What does the man think of math?A. It’s interesting.B. It’s confusing.C. It makes him smarter.4.When is Peter’s birthday?A. Monday.B. Saturday.C. Sunday.5.What does the woman watch at night sometimes?A. The news.B. The films.C. The music programs.第二节(共15小题;每小题1.5分,满分22.5分)听下面5段对话或独白。
每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。
听每段对话或独白前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题5秒钟;听完后,各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。
每段对话或独白读两遍。
听第6段材料,回答第6、7题。
6.What’s wrong with the man?A. His team didn’t win.B. He hit the ball too hard.C. He didn’t sleep well.7.How many games did the man play?A. One.B. Two.C. Three.听第7段材料,回答第8至9题。
8.What did the woman see on the first day?A. Hyde Park.B. The British Museum.C. London Zoo.9.Why does the woman probably think English people like tea?A. They sell it in the street.B. It’s better for their health.C. It rains so much there.听第8段材料,回答第10至12题。
10.What was Andrew like at the concert?A. Nervous.B. Calm.C. Excited.11.How did Andrew perform?A. He didn’t make any mistakes.B. He made a lot of mistakes.C. He made some little mistakes.12.How does the woman feel now?A. A little worried.B. Pretty sad.C. Quite glad.听第9段材料,回答第13至16题。
13.What is in the kitchen drawer?A. A ruler.B. An eraser.C. Some pens.14.What grade is the girl in?A. The fifth grade.B. The sixth grade.C. The eighth grade.15.What will the man buy for the girl?A. An MP3 player.B. A computer.C. A calculator.16.How much of his own money will the man pay?A. $99.B. $89.C. $10.听第10段材料,回答第17至20题。
17.What does the boy look like?A. He has red hair.B. He has blue eyes.C. He is wearing a white T-shirt.18.What information can the boy give?A. His name.B. His address.C. His mother’s name.19.Where was the boy found?A. In the toy section.B. In the book section.C. In the clothing section.20.What does the speaker want the boy’s mother to do?A. Comeback to the store.B. Finish her shopping.C. Pick up the boy.第二部分阅读理解(共两节,满分40分)第一节(共15小题;每小题2分,满分30分)阅读下列短文,从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中,选出最佳选项。
AI was always pretty independent, but living alone made me even more at peace. Living alone helped me grow as a human being. Caitlin Moscatello had a similar experience:“I was the queen of my own 400-square-foot-castle for three years, and looking back, I can see that that short stretch of time was crucially important to establish my independence. It started with small things: I negotiated my rent on my own, created a household budget (预算) on my own, hashed out a savings plan on my own. I signed up for half-marathons, and actually ran them. I tried hot yoga, and hated it, but whatever, I tried it. And then, the results had a bigger payoff: I put in late hours at work, because I didn’thave anyone asking me ‘Will you be home for dinner?’ and got promoted. I met a guy on one of many fun, little dates, and he turned out to be the love of my life. I also got gutsier(有勇气的): I traveled abroad alone, several times, without thinking twice about it.”I also think my time alone makes me a better partner now that I share my life (and my space) with another person. The real secret of living alone? You’re not living alone, you’re living with yourself. And the better you know yourself — what truly makes you happy, melancholy, frustrated or bored — the better you can deal with it without depending on others. Which means you won’t be putting pressure on other people in your life to do that work for you.Living alone doesn’t mean you become a hermit(隐者, 逸士). In fact, you’ll likely find yourself more excited to see people and go out when your home space is all your own. And studies have shown that single people get out more — to social gatherings, community events, volunteering — than those who are coupled up. Or as Aletheia Luna writes, “It’s human nature to take our friends, family and loved ones for granted. Living alone, devoid of the presence of others, helps us to appreciate these people more whenthey are around.”21.According to the 2nd paragraph, living alone is not good for ________.A.making decisionsB.keeping up one’s healthC.getting off work on timeD.having one’s independence22.Which of the following is true according to the passage?A.Caitlin Moscatello was a queen.B.The writer got married.C.Living alone can avoid feeling sad.D.Aletheia Luna is a hermit.23.What’s the meaning of the underlined phrase in the last paragraph “devoid of”?A.full ofB.free ofC.short ofD.because ofBWe’ve all fantasized about it—after a rough day at work, stuck in traffic with commuters (上下班的人) we’d rather not have in our personal space, and bills to pay, plus the sound of the crying baby in the apartment next door.How nice would it be to go solo and live on an island of one, population: me?Well, this is the reality for 84 year old Elsie Eiler of Monowi, Nebraska.She is the sole resident of her hometown, which is the smallest recognized locality in the United States.Looking back at the 2000 census (人口普查), the town used to have another resident: Elsie’s husband Rudy.Since he died in 2004, Elsie has lived in the town by herself.She considers herself to be the mayor, treasurer, and town librarian. Her main source of income is the bar that is frequented by truckers and other people passing through—the Monowi Tavern, which she founded with her late husband back in 1971 . She received a lot of public attention after it was discovered that she was the sole resident of Monowi, and in an interview she stated that many visitors from around the world have come to meet her in Monowi.When asked if she ever gets lonely, she said “I know I could always move closer to my children or stay with them whenever I want, but then I’d have to make all new friends again.Hopefully I will be able to stay here.It’s where I want to be.”24.The Monowi Tavern is the name of _______.A. the familyB. the libraryC. the townD. the bar25.The word “sole” in paragraph 2 most probably means “______”.A. loneliestB. oldestC. onlyD. poor26.Elsie Eiler continues to live in the town mainly because .A. she misses her late husbandB. she likes the life style in the townC. she has no other place to goD. she has her own business in the town27.Which of the following can be the best title for the passage?A. America’s Smallest TownB. The Oldest Lady in MonowiC. The Loneliest Life in AmericaD. Longing for a Lonely LifeCCampus diversity(校园多样性) is drying up in US universities. The number of international students studying at higher learning institutions in the US had been increasing. However, at the beginning of the 2016 school year, it dropped by 10,000, according to a recent report from the Migration Policy Institute (MPI). Today, the US is home to 1.1 million foreign students enrolled at universities, colleges, and junior colleges.Statistics show that foreign student enrollment (入学) in US dropped due to the costs of US higher education, the changing social and political climate, competition from institutions in other countries, and students’ concerns about finding a job in the US after graduation. However, Australia and Canada haveexperienced growth in their international enrollment with the most of overseas students coming from China. Both countries offer quality education at cheaper rates.The biggest issue with going to school in the US is the price tag as it is the most expensive in the world for college. In 2016, the Los Angeles Times reported that the University of Southern California (USC) was the most expensive university in the US with a one-year price tag of $70,000 for tuition, books, and living expenses. Students, both foreign and home, pay the same at USC. However, at the University of Washington in Seattle (UWS), a school with about 8,000 international students, annual tuition and fees alone cost state students around $11,000, while out-of-state and overseas students pay $35,000. That’s why many foreign students and lower-class citizens choose to study at cheaper universities, which leads to many higher learning institutions’ losing their diversities.Campus diversity is a sign of a healthy academic environment. Universities should focus on reducing the gap between lower income US citizens and international students. The only way to achieve this would be to make college affordable. The sooner schools do this, the more successful they will be.28.What leads to international student enrollment’s dropping in the US?A. Their concerns about finding a job in the US.B. The costs of US higher education.C. The changing social and political climate.D. All of the above.29.What does the underlined word “issue” in paragraph 3 mean?A. problemB. achievementC. dangerD. expression30.From the passage we can learn that .A. students from US pay less than students from other countries at USC.B. students from US pay more than students from other countries at USC.C. students from Washington pay less than students from California at UWS.D. students from Washington pay more than students from California at UWS.31.What’s the main idea of this passage?A. College expense needs reconsideration before diversity dries up.B. There are too many differences between universities in the US.C. How to make universities in the US more affordable.D. How to solve the difficulties universities in the US meet.DMany cities around the world today are heavily polluted. Careless methods of production and lack of consumer demand (消费者需要) for environment friendly products have contributed to the pollution problem. One result is that millions of tons of glass, paper, plastic and metal container are produced, and these are difficult to get rid of.However, today, more and more consumers are choosing “green” and demanding that the products they buy should be safe for the environment. Before they buy a product, they ask questions like these, “Will this shampoo damage the environment?” “Can this metal container be reused or can it only be used once?”A recent study showed that two out of five adults now consider the environment safety of a product before they buy it. This means that companies must now change the way they make and sell their products to make sure that they are “green”, that is, friendly to the environment.Only a few years ago, it was impossible to find green products in supermarkets, but now there are hundreds. Some supermarkets’ products carry labels (标签) to show that the product is green. Some companies have made producing of clean and safe products their main selling points and emphasize (强调) it in their advertising.The concern for a safer and cleaner environment is making companies rethink how they do business. No longer will the public accept the old attitude of “Buy it, use it, throw it away, and forget it.” The public pressure is on, and gradually business is cleaning up its act.32.It becomes clear from the passage that the driving force (动力) behind the green products is ______.A.public caring for the environmentpanies’ desire for bigger salesC.new ways of doing businessD.rapid growth of supermarkets33.Which of the statements is TRUE according to the passage?A.Only the productive methods are the cause of the heavy pollution.B.Manufactures made their products clean with cleaners.C.In fact, it is the public who made the companies produce green products.D.Not all the consumers would like green products.34.The underlined word “it” in the fourth paragraph refers to ______.A.a selling pointB.the company nameC.a great demand for health foodsD.the producing of green products35.What would be the best title for the text?A.Business and PeopleB.Business Goes GreenC.Shopping Habits Are ChangingD.Supermarkets and Green Products第二节(共5小题;每小题2分,满分10分)根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。