高一英语知识点总结及重难点解析Unit5-6：短语归纳

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高一英语必修一各单元知识点总结及重难点解析[1][1]

高一英语各单元知识点总结及重难点解析Unit1-2☆重点句型☆1. What should a friend be like? 询问对方的看法2. I think he / she should be…表示个人观点的词语3. I enjoy reading / I'm fond of singing / I like playing computer games. 等表示喜好的词语4. Chuck is on a flight when suddenly his plane crashes.“when"作并列连词的用法5. What / Who / When / Where is it that...? 强调句的特殊疑问句结构6. With so many people communicating in English everyday,... “with+宾语+宾补”的结构做状语7. Can you tell me how to pronounce...? 带连接副词(或代词)的不定式做宾补的用法☆重点词汇☆1. especially v. 特别地2. imagine v. 想像3. alone adv. / adj. 单独，孤独的4. interest n. 兴趣5. everyday adj. 每天的，日常的6. deserted adj. 抛弃的7. hunt v. 搜寻8. share v. 分享9. care v. 在乎，关心10. total n. 总数11. majority n. 大多数12. survive v. 生存，活下来13. adventure n. 冒险14. scared adj. 吓坏的15. admit v. 承认16. while conj. 但是，而17. boring adj. 令人厌烦的18. except prep. 除……之外19. quality n. 质量20. favourite adj. 最喜爱的☆重点短语☆1. be fond of爱好2. treat…as…把……看作为……3. make friends with 与……交朋友4. argue with sb. about / over sth. 与某人争论某事5. hunt for寻找6. in order to为了7. share…with与……分享8. bring in引进；赚钱9. a great / good many许多…10. have difficulty (in) doing做……有困难11. end up with以……结束12. except for除……之外13. come about发生14. make(a)fire生火15. make yourself at home别拘束16. the majority of大多数17. drop sb. a line给某人写短信18. for the first time第一次19. at all根本；竟然20. have a (good) knowledge of…精通……☆短语闯关☆下列短语都是这两个单元学过的重要短语，请你根据汉语在横线上填人一个正确的词，每个词4分，80分才能过关，你一定能过关，做好了闯关的准备吗?那么我们就开始吧?l. be fond ____ 喜欢，爱好of2. hunt ____ 搜索。

高一英语人教版必修第一册期末复习重难点知识集锦 Unit 5 (知识点)

Unit 5 Language Around the World Part one V ocabulary1. native adj. 出生地的；本地的；土著的n. 本地人native language/tongue 母语native land 故乡native speaker 说(本族语) 母语的人2. attitude n.态度；看法attitude to/towards… 对……的态度3. refer vi.提到；参考；查阅vt. 查询；叫……求助于refer to 查阅；参考；谈到；提及；指的是reference n. 查阅；参考；涉及；提及4. base vt. 以……为据点；以……为基础n. 底部；基部；基地；基础base sth. on/upon sth. 以……为基础/根据base sth. in 将……设在……5. variety n.（植物、语言等的）变体；异体；多样化a variety of = varieties of 许多的；大量的vary from… to… 从……到……不等；在……到……变化vary v. 变化various adj. 各种各种的6. means n. 方式；方法；途径a means of 一种……的方式by all means 当然行，可以by no means 决不by means of 依靠，利用……方式7. regard n. 尊重；关注vt. 把……视为；看待regard…as 把……看作；认为……是8. appreciate vt. 欣赏；重视；感激；领会vi. 增值appreciate (sb.) doing sth. 感激（某人）做某事I/We appreciate it if… 如果……我（们）会不胜感激9. struggle n. & vi. 斗争；奋斗；搏斗struggle for 为……而斗争struggle with/against sb. /sth. 与……作斗争struggle to do 努力做某事10. point of view观点；看法11. equal n. 同等的人；相等物adj. 相同的；同样的be equal to sth. /doing sth. (= be suitable/qualified for…)等于/胜任（做）某事without equal/ have no equal 无与伦比12. demand n. 要求；需求vt. 强烈要求；需要vi. 查问demand to do sth. 要求做某事demand that… (should) do sth. 要求……做某事（从句用虚拟语气）13. relate vt. 联系；讲述relate to 与……相关；涉及；谈到r elate sth. to sb. 向某人讲述某事Part two Grammar定语从句关系副词引导的定语从句关系副词可代替的先行词是时间、地点或理由的名词，在从句中作状语。

【归纳】高中英语(必修5、6)重点单词及短语

【归纳】高中英语（必修5、6）重点单词及短语必修五Unit1Great scientists1.put forward提出2.conclude结束，结论3.draw a conclusion得出结论4.defeat打败5.attend照顾，护理，出席6.expose to使显露7.cure治愈，治疗8.challenge挑战9.suspect怀疑，被怀疑者10.blame责备11.handle柄，把手，处理，掌控12.link联系，连接13.link to将…和…连接14.announce宣布15.contribute捐献，贡献16.apart from除了17.be strict with对…严格18.make sense讲的通，有意义19.spin使旋转20.reject拒绝，抛弃Unit2The united kingdom1.consist组成，在于，一致2.consist of由…组成3.divide…into把…分成4.break away from脱离5.to one’s credit在…的名下，为…带来荣誉6.attract吸引，引起注意7.leave out省去，遗漏，不考虑8.plus加上，和，正的9.take the place of代替10.break down损坏，破坏11.arrange安排12.fold折叠，对折13.delight快乐，高兴，喜悦Unit3Life in the future1.impression印象，感想2.take up拿起，开始，继续3.constant时常发生的，连续不断的4.previous在前的，早先的5.guide指导，向导ck缺乏，没有7.lose sight of看不见8.sweep up横扫9.slide into移动，溜进10.optimistic乐观的11.speed up加速12.desert沙漠13.instant瞬间，片刻14.settlement定居，解决Unit4Making the news15.delighted快乐的，欣喜的16.assist帮助，协助17.process加工，处理，过程，程序18.concentrate on集中，聚集19.acquire获得，学到20.assess评估，评定rm通知22.depend on依靠23.accuse…of控告24.so as to为了25.demand需求，要求26.ahead of在…前面27.approve赞成，许可Unit5First aid1.first aid急救2.fall ill生病3.poison毒药，使中毒4.electric shock触电，电休克5.swell使膨胀，隆起6.squeeze榨，挤7.squeeze out榨出，挤出8.over and over again反复，多次9.in place在适当的位置10.pour倒，灌11.a number of许多12.put one’s hands on找到13.treat治疗，对待，款待14.apply应用，运用，申请15.make a difference区别对待，有影响，起（重要）作用06必修六Unit1.Artaim n.目标；目的vi.&vt.瞄准；(向某方向)努力typical adj.典型的；有代表性的adopt vt.采用；采纳；收养possess vt.拥有；具有；支配a great deal大量attempt n.努力；尝试；企图vt.尝试；企图on the other hand(可是)另一方面predict vt.预言；预告；预测specific adj.确切的；特定的appeal vi.有感染力；呼吁；求助vt.将……上诉n.呼吁；恳求appeal to(对某人)有吸引力；(使某人)感兴趣Unit2.Poemsconcrete adj.具体的flexible adj.灵活的；可弯曲的；柔顺的take it easy轻松；不紧张；从容run out of用完be made up of由……构成in particular尤其；特别eventually adv.最后；终于transform vi.&vt.转化；转换；改造变换appropriate adj.适当的；正当的exchange n.交换；交流；互换vt.&vi.调换；交换sponsor n.赞助人；主办者；倡议者vt.发起；举办；倡议try out测试；试验let out发出；放走Unit3.A healthy lifeabuse n.&vt.滥用；虐待stress n.压力；重音vt.加压力于；使紧张ban vt.禁止；取缔n.禁令；谴责due adj.欠款的；预定的；到期的due to由于……automatic adj.无意识的；自动mental adj.精神的；智力的effect n.结果；效力strengthen vt.加强；巩固；使坚强vi.变强decide on对……作出决定feel like(doing)想要(做)……desperate adj.绝望的，拼命的disappointed adj.失望的；沮丧的ashamed adj.感到惭愧或羞耻的in spite of不顾；不管take risks(a risk)冒险get into陷入；染上(坏习惯)at risk处境危险；遭受危险awkward adj.局促不安的；笨拙的Unit4.Global warmingcome about发生；造成subscribe to同意；赞成；订购quantity n.量；数量quantities of大量的tend vi.趋向；易于；照顾vt.照顾；护理go up上升；增长；升起result in导致oppose vt.反对；反抗；与(某人)较量opposed adj.反对的；对立的be opposed to反对……state vt.陈述；说明range n.种类；范围even if即使keep on继续glance vi.看一下；扫视n.一瞥steady adj.平稳的；持续的；稳固的steadily adv.平稳地；持续地tendency n.倾向；趋势widespread adj.分布广的；普遍的on the whole大体上；基本上average adj.平均的on behalf of代表……一方；作为……的代言人put up with忍受；容忍so long as只要an so on等等circumstance n.环境；情况Unit5The power of naturealongside adv.在旁边；沿着边prep.在…旁边；沿着…的边appoint vt.任命；委派wave n.波浪；波涛vi.波动；起伏；挥手absolute adj.绝对的；完全的absolutely adv.绝对地；完全地suit n.一套外衣；套装vt.适合；使适宜make one’s way前往potential n.潜在性；可能性；潜能adj.可能的；潜在的actual adj.实在的；实际的shoot(shot,shot)vt.射中；射伤anxious adj.忧虑的；不安的anxiety n.担心；焦虑；渴望panic(panicked,panicked)vi.&vt.惊慌n.惊慌；恐慌glance through匆匆看一遍vary from…to…由……到……不等guarantee vt.保证；担保。

高一英语必修一Unit5知识点整理

高一英语必修一Unit5知识点整理英语必修一Unit5的知识点学习要重视复习，通过英语知识点的复习将课堂上学到的知识进一步理解清楚，加深英语知识点的印象。

以下是小编给你推荐的高一英语必修一Unit5知识点总结，希望对你有帮助!英语必修一Unit5知识点【短语归纳】lose heart 丧失勇气lose one’s heart to sb/sth 爱上，喜欢上be worried about 担心(状态)in trouble 处于不幸中be sentenced to 被判处be out of work = lose one’s job 失业be equal to 相等的，平等的be proud of / take pride in 以……而自豪invite sb to do sth 邀请某人做某事invite sb for/ to sththink highly of 对……评价高give out 发出(气味等);分发;耗尽as a matter of fact = in fact = actually 事实上blow up 充气爆炸beg for 乞讨set up 建立，创立;设置，竖起send up 发射，使上涨set about 着手做某事 (set about doing sth)go up 上升，增长;被兴建set off 出发，动身 set up 设立，建立;设置，竖起set out 陈列，摆出;开始be active in = take an active part in 积极参与，在……活跃keep sb from doing sth阻止某人做某事die for 为……而死die from 死于(外因)die of 死于(内因如：饥饿，寒冷，疾病等)be proud of / take pride in 以……而自豪invite sb to do sth 邀请某人做某事think highly of 对…评价高give out 发出(气味等);分发;耗尽put sb in prison= throw sb into prison= send sb to prison 把……投入监狱advise sb to do sth 建议某人做某事(advice 不可数， a piece of advice)advise doing sth fight for 为争取……而斗争 advise sb on sth fight against 为反对……而斗争advise that (should)+ v原fight with 同……并肩作战/ 同……斗争have problems/ difficulty/ trouble with sthwork out 算出break the law 违反法律be willing to do sth 乐于做某事realize one’s dream of 实现…… 的梦想 answer violence with violence 以暴制暴come to power 当权，上台social activities 社会活动【重点句子】1. Only then did we decide to answer violence with violence.only 放在句首且后接状语时(作状语：副词;介词短语;状语从句)，要使用部分倒装------才用一般疑问句语序。

人教版高三复习：高一教材双单元知识点复习unit5-6

人教版高三复习：高一教材双单元知识点复习unit5-6Unit 5 The silver screenTeaching aims: Vocabulary revisionGrammar revisionTeaching main-points: Vocabulary and grammar revision in the process of the integration between the teacher and the ss Teaching Crux: 1) SS’ explanation about the vocabulary and grammar2) Teacher’s further explanation and supplementTeaching materials & focuses:1. While still a student, she played roles in many plays. 当她还是一个学生时，就多次在话剧中扮演角色了。

While still a student 相当于While she was still a student.在英语中有些表示时间、条件、方式或让步等的从句有时可省略一些成分：如果从句的主语和从句的主语一致（或者是从句的主语是it），而且从句谓语中又包含be，那么这个主语和be动词都可以省略。

例如：Don’t talk while (you are) eating.When (he was) asked how he gained first place, he suddenly became cheerful.If (they are)operated by computer in the future, many of the trains will have no drivers.Although (it was)sold by a German company for the first time in 1899, aspirin has been around much longer than that.They looked around the room as if (they were) looking for something.The boys will go out to play football whenever (it is) possible.2. marry 用法marry在大多数情况下是及物动词，（常用搭配：get/be married to sb , marry sb）When did she get married? 她是什么时候结婚的？在有副词修饰时，marry可作不及物动词用。

高中人教版新课标英语必修五、六知识点总结

高中人教版新课标英语必修五、六知识点总结U1 一，单词1.exhibition 展览2.consquence后果3.possion 财产4.ridiculous 可笑的5.attempt 试图6.adopt 采纳7.bunch 束，串8.assess=evaluate 评估9.figure 数字，人物。

身体10.predict 预见11.in the flesh 本人12.be well worth 二，词汇(1)aim 目标1.aim at/for sth 力求达到2.aim at doing 力争做到3.aim to do 旨在做...4.be aimed at doing 目的是(2)typical 典型的it is typical of sb. to do sth 某人始终如此做事(3)value 价值，评估1.put great value on sth 认为...非常有益2.be of great/little value ti 对..意义重大/没什么3.value sb/sth as 把...视为4.value sth at 给...估价The buyer got a wonderful bargain.讨价还价value 可以作廉价物，但不能加a (4)possession 占有1.sb be in possession of=have~ of 拥有2.in the possession of=in one's ~ 为...所占有3.take possession of 夺取(5)convince 使信服1.convince sb (of)sth =~ sb that 使...信服2.convince sb to do sth 说服...做...3.be convinced of sth/that 确信(6)attempt 努力，企图1.make an attempt to do/doing/at doing 尝试做2.at one's first attempt 第一次尝试3.attempt to do/at doing(7)by coincidence =by chance/accident 巧合地*(8)1.修饰可数：a good/great many,a largenumber of,scores of,谓语动词用复数2.修饰不行数：a large amount of ,谓语动词用单数3.都能修饰：a lot of,lots of,plenty of,谓语动词看后面动词(9)apperl to... 吸引...1.appeal(to sb )for sth. 呼吁2.appeal to sb to do sth 请求3.Since they won't listen to the advica ,wo have to appeal to force.使用武力U2 一.单词1.branch 树枝，分部，分支2.teas 招惹3.poem 诗歌5.translate 翻译6.stay up 熬夜7.convey 传达~sth. to sb8.transform 转变~ into二.词汇(1)exchange 调换1.exchange...for...以...交换2.exchange sth.(with sb)(与某人)交换3.in exchange (for) 作为交换(2)load 负担1.take a load off one' mind打消顾虑2.loads of 许多的3.load sth. with/into sth 使负担(3)1.take it easy 放松2.take one's chance 碰运气3.take one's time 渐渐来4.take sb wrong 曲解某人5.take sth seriously 仔细对待(4)1.run out of 主语一般为人，及物2.run out 不及物，主语为物3.give out 用完，不及物e up 用完，及物(5)1.hold on（电话）等着，连续，坚持2.hold on to 抓住不放，保留某物3.hold back 阻挡，抑制（眼泪，怒气），隐瞒（消息）4.hold up 举起，拿起，使延误（堵车）U3 一.单词1.abuse 滥用2.ashame 惭愧3.embarrasse 尴尬4.mental 智力的5.illegal 违法的6.risk 冒险7.automatically 自动的8.stress 压力9.cigarette 香烟10.be addicted to 对...有瘾11.reach out of 够着二.词汇(1).stress 压力1.under stress 在压力下2.under the stress of 在...压力下3.in the stress of the moment 一时紧急4.stress sth / lay/put/place stress on sth 强调...(2)accustomed 习惯的1.be accustomed to sth/doing 习惯于2.accustom oneself/sb to doing 使...习惯于，养成...习惯(3)quit 停止1.quit doing sth 放弃、停止做某事2.quit school/office 退学/离职3.be quit of... 摆脱(4)effect 效应，后果1.have an effect on...对...有影响e into effect 生效3.put...into effect 实施4.take effect 生效5.of no effect 无效U4 一.单词1.quantity 数量2.existence 存在3.catastrophe 大灾难4.phenomenon 现象5.climate 气候6.range 范围 a range of,range frome about 发生8.be opposed to 反对9.go up 上升，增长10.on behalf of 代表11.average 平均的二.词汇(1)in/under the circumstance 在...环境下(2)e about 发生，产生。

高一英语Unit5知识要点总结(牛津上海版)

高一英语Unit5知识要点总结（牛津上海版）高一英语Unit5知识要点总结一、知识点Agreatpersonisasoeonehodevoteshis/herlifetohelpingo thers.伟人是把自己的生命奉献给帮助别人的人。

fightagainst对抗，反对，与……作斗争eareallbrothersinthesaefightagainstinjustice.在共同反对非正义行为的斗争中,我们都是同志.Peopleoftenhavetofightfortheirliberty.人们往往不得不为自由而战。

Heandhisifearealaysfightingabouthoilltaeafterthechi ldren.他与他妻子总是在为由谁来照看孩子而吵架。

Heoredselflesslyinchinaasadoctorandsavedanychineses oldiers.作为一个医生他无私地在中国工作，并且拯救了很多中国战士。

Hestronglybelievedinthethreeprinciples:nationalis;people’srights;people’slivelihood.他主张三民主义：民主、民权、民生。

befreefro免于，不受Ajudgeustbefreefroprejudice.法官必须不抱成见。

inapeacefulay以和平的方式beinprison入狱，在狱中服刑intheprison在监狱thesae…as…和……一样thefirstantolandontheoon个登上月球的人0.ThetiehenIfirstethiasaverydifficultperiodofylife.次见到他的时候是在我一生中非常艰难的时期。

1.Heasgenerousithhistie,forhichIasgrateful.他十分慷慨地给予我时间，我为此非常感激。

高一必修五英语知识点总结

高一必修五英语知识点总结高一必修五英语知识点总结必修课程，是相对于“选修课程”而言的。

从本意上来解释就是在学习中必须学习掌握的课程，非常重要。

下面是小编为您整理的关于高一必修五英语知识点总结的相关资料，欢迎阅读！Unit 1:1. put forward: 提出（计划、建议等）；将…提前；把钟表拨快e.g. He put forward a good plan for this project. 他为这项工程提出了一个好的方案。

The match has been put forward to 1:30. 比赛已经提前到一点半举行。

Put the clock forward by ten minutes. 把钟表拨快十分钟。

【词语联想】put away: 收起来；贮存，储蓄put down: 放下；写下，记下put off: 推迟；延期put on: 穿上；增加；上演（戏剧）e.g. put on weight: 增加了体重 put on a new play: 上演新戏剧put up: 张贴；撑开（帐篷）e.g. put up a poster put up a tent: 搭起帐篷2. conclude: v. 作结论，断定（conclusion: n. 结论）e.g. The jury concluded that he was guilty. 陪审团认定他有罪。

【习惯用语】★ draw a conclusion 作出结论3. defeat vt.打败, 击败, 战胜；使(希望, 计划等)失败, 挫败; 阻挠, 使无效e.g. He finally conceded defeat. 他最终承认了失败。

◆ 区别: defeat, conquer, overcomedefeat 指“赢得胜利”, 尤其指“军事上的胜利”,e.g. defeat the enemy 打败敌人。

conquer指“征服”、”战胜”,特别指“获得对人、物或感情的控制”,e.g. conquer natureovercome指“战胜”、“压倒”、“克服”尤指“感情”而言,e.g. overcome difficulties4. attend: v.1) to be present at; go to (meeting, conference, lecture...) 出席；参加e.g. He decided to attend the meeting himself. 他决定亲自赴会。

【推荐下载】高一英语知识点总结及重难点解析Unit5-6：短语归纳

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⑥ go mad 发疯 ⑦ go off 离去，去世;go on 继续，进展，依据;go on doing 继续做;go out 出去，发出去，熄灭，不时兴;go over 研究，检查，搜查 ⑧ go shopping 去商店;go skating 去滑冰;go straight along 沿着;go swimming 去游泳 ⑨ go through 通过，经受，仔细检查;go to bed 上床 ⑩ go up 上升 ? go wrong 走错路，误入歧途 [例句] We’ll go through the items one by one. 我们要逐条研究。She has gone back to her old habits. 她又回到了已往的习惯。Come on Sunday by yourself - we can go over the house together. 星期天你要过来.我们一起检查一下房子。His speech went on for so long that people began to fall asleep. 他的演讲持续很长时间，结果人们开始想睡。That expression has gone out. Nobody Uses it today. 那个短语已经过时了，现在没有人在用它。The young fellow hasn’t realized that he has gone wrong. 这个年轻人还没有意识到他已经误入歧途。Tired of going shopping with his wife，Mr. Liu pretended to have something important to do. 厌烦与妻子一起去购物，刘先生假装有重要的事情要做。【考例 2】(2004 北京) I don’t ____ rock’ n’ roll. It’s much too noisy for my taste. A. go after B.into D. go in for [考查目标] 此题主要考查四个动词短语的意思。 [答案与解析]D go after 追求;go away with 带走;go into 进入，加入;go in for 喜爱，爱好。根据句子意思摇滚音乐太嘈杂。不合乎我的口味.所以我不喜欢。【考例】(NMET 1998) Nobody noticed the thief slip into the house because the lights happened to ____. A. be put up B. give in C. be turned on D. go out [考查目标]此题主要考查四个短语的意思。 [答案与解析] D put up 挂起;give in 屈服;turn on 打开;go out 熄灭。本句话意思是没有人注意到贼溜进了屋子，因为灯碰巧熄灭了。 3. go wrong (1) 走错路;弄错方向 (2) 失败;不顺利 All our plans went wrong. / Everything went wrong in those days.

高中英语第一册上Units 5-6 知识总结

Units 5-6 知识总结1.重点句型know about 对……了解play a role in演……角色win the first Oscar 赢得第一次奥斯卡奖in the beginning 一开始act out演出来make friends with 与……交朋友to do research 进行研究be hit by a storm 遭遇暴风雨one of the top directors 最优秀的一名导演own…to 把……归功于couldn’t help crying 禁不住哭了in the end 最后make comments on 评价think highly of 高度评价make a good impression对……印象好lay the table 摆餐桌be busy with 忙于某事at table 在吃饭2.重点短语I’m sorry.I didn’t mean to do sth.It’s time for me to study hard.The best advice is never to drink too much.The man who greeted me is my teacher.John，who greeted me，is my teacher.His dream was to go to film Academy.The reason was that his grades were too low.It still took seven years before they finally got married。

英语知识点总结及重难点解析Unit5-6：短语归纳(4)

英语知识点总结及重难点解析Unit5-6：短语归纳（4）[例句]Don’t throw away such a good chance. Or you’ll regret. 不要放弃这么好的机会，不然的话，你会后悔的。

Put away the tools before you leave. 离开前把工具收拾好。

Why did you stay away from school? 你为什么不去上学？I had hoped to take a good holiday this year bu t I wasn’t able to get away. 我本打算今年好好去度假，但是我离不开。

【考例】Before the war broke out, manypeople ____ in safe places possessions they couldnot take with them.A. threw awayB. put awayC. gave awayD. carried away[考查目标]此题主要考查“动词+away”四个短语的意思。

[答案与解析]B throw away 扔掉；put way 放好，把……收拾起来；give away 分发。

泄露；carry away 冲走。

本句话意思是“在战争爆发以前，许多人把他们不能带走的财产藏在了安全的地方”。

8. 含“动词+ off”的短语①drop off 放下，下车②fall off 掉下来③get off 下来，动身，起飞，脱下来④give off 发出，放出⑤jump off 跳离⑥put off 推迟，延期⑦set off 出发，引起，启程⑧see sb off 为某人送行，为……送行⑨switch off 关掉⑩take off 脱，去掉，起飞，匆匆离开，成名[例句]The electricity supply must be turned off at the mains before you change the lighting circuit. 在改变火线前，主干线的电力供应必须切断。

英语知识点总结及重难点解析Unit5-6：单词聚焦(5)

英语知识点总结及重难点解析Unit5-6：单词聚焦（5）11. moment的用法n.①片刻；瞬间He will be here in a moment. 他一会儿就来。

At the moment I am working. 此刻我正在工作。

②时机；机遇；时宜Choose your moment to visit him. 你选个合适的时机去拜访他。

③重要性 a matter of great moment一件极重要的事情▲搭配：①at any moment 随时；在任何时候；马上②at the last moment 在最后关头③at the moment 此刻；那时④every moment 时时刻刻⑤for a moment 片刻⑥in a moment 一会儿，不久；立即，马上⑦the moment… 一……就……【考例】[NMET 2004 II] “Can I? I don’t think I can,” Racy said with a laugh. “But I do have ____ when things come to me for no reason.”A. eventsB. chancesC. feelingsD. moments[考查目标] moment的词义。

[答案与解析] D moment可以指“时刻”，在本句中用了复数，意思是“一些次”。

12. owe的用法owed, owing▲ 搭配：①欠，欠债I owe you for your help.我感谢你的帮助。

The food cost ￡4 , but I only paid ￡3 so I still owe ￡1. 食品要4英镑，可我只付了3英镑，因此我还欠1英镑。

I owe you an apology. 我该向你道歉。

☆owe sb sth for sth 或owe sth to sb for sth 为…欠某人…②对…负有义务；感恩；感激We owe our parents a lot. 我们十分感激父母。

高一英语单元单词短语句型知识梳理 Unit5

照对市爱民阳光实验学校Unit 5-Unit 6提纲挈领Unit 5理解：要点诠释单词1.choose讲：choose v.挑选；选择；决；宁愿；情愿choice n. 选择；入选者；精选品adj.极好的；精选的例：I had to choose between two job offers.我得在两个工作建议中选一个。

I chose to go to the cinema alone.我决一个人去看电影。

Employees can retire at 55 if they choose.如果雇员愿意的话，可在55岁退休。

They offered him a choice of job.他们为他提高了一个选择工作的时机。

She is the obvious choice for the job.她是这项工作的最适宜的人选。

链接·提示(1)cannot choose but除做……外别无他法；只得He cannot choose but obey.=He has no choice but to obey.他只得服从。

(2)by choice 出于自己的选择I wouldn’t go there by choice.让我选择，我不会去那里。

(3)of choce(for sb./sth.)〔用于名词后〕精选的；特选的 It’s the software of choice for business use.这是商务专用软件。

练：—Can I help you,sir?—I’d like to buy a TV set.—This way,please.We have many types for you________.A.to chooseB.to choose fromC.chooseD.to buy提示:从句意看，有很多种型号只能是供挑选，不可能是供买，排除D项；从结构看，该使用动词不式的复合结构作语，故排除C项；“从中挑选〞该是choose from。

高一英语知识点总结及重难点解析Unit5-6：句型诠释

高一英语知识点总结及重难点解析Unit5-6：句型诠释☆句型诠释☆1. The reason why he could not go there was that his grades were too low. 他没能上电影学院是因为他的分数太低了。

该句巾的why引导一个定语从句，而that引导表语从句。

1. 句中that引导的表语从句说明主语reason的具体内容，往往被看作是固定句型：The reason is / was that clause. 当主语是reason / cause时，一般不能用because 或why引导表语从句，以免造成语意重复。

当主语是This / That时，可以由because / why引导表语从句。

例如：One reason is that people traveled to America from all European countries.考例(NMET 1999)-- I drove to Zhuhai for the air show last week.-- Is that ____ you had a few days off?A. whyB. whenC. whatD. where[考查目标] 表语从句。

[答案与解析]A 句子的意思是“那就是你请了几天假的原因吗?”因此可知答案为why。

2. why在句中是关系副词，引导定语从句，修饰先行词reason，同时它在定语从句中作状语，此时why = for which，但要注意：关系词在定语从句中作主语或宾语时，要用关系代词that或which。

考例(2002上海春招)Is this the reason ____ at the meeting for his carelessness in his work?A. he explainedB. what he explainedC. how he explainedD. why he explained[考查目标]定语从句。