初中英语词组总结(一)
(完整版)初中英语词组大全(最新整理版)
习/朗读
11)do one's best尽力
12)dosome shopping(cooking，
reading,cleaning)买东西(做饭菜，读点书， 大扫除)
13)do a good deed(good deeds)做一件好
事(做好事)
56)have a good/wonderful time玩得很高
兴
57)have a lecture(apiano concert)听讲座
(听钢琴音乐会)
58)have a report(talk) on听一个关于
的报告
59)have a glass of water(a cup of tea)喝一 杯水，(一杯茶)
1)come back回来
2)come down下来
3)come in进入，进来
4)come on快，走吧，跟我来
5)come out出来
6)come out of从…… 出来
7)come up上来
8)come from来自 ……
9)do one's lessons/homework做功课/回家
作业
60)have breakfast/lunch/supper吃早饭/午 饭/晚饭
61)have a meal(three meals)吃一顿饭(三 餐饭)
62)have a dinner吃正餐
63)have bread and milk for breakfast早饭
吃面包和牛奶
65)have a fever发烧
14)do morning exercises做早操
15)do eye exercises做眼保健操
初中英语词组归纳总结
初中英语词组归纳总结一、日常生活1.问候与道别•Hello，Hi，Good morning，Good afternoon，Good evening •How are you？•Nice to meet you / Nice to see you•Goodbye / Bye2.表达喜欢和不喜欢•I like… / I love…•I don’t like… / I hate…3.询问和表达个人信息•What’s your name？•My name is…•How old are you？I’m…•Where are you from？•I’m from…4.关于食物和饮料•Can I have…？•What would you like to eat？•I’d like…(点菜)•May I have the bill please？5.时间和日期•What time is it？•It’s…o’clock. / It’s half past…/ It’s quarter to…二、学校生活1.学科和科目•English / Math / Science / History / Geography•Art / Music / PE (Physical Education) / IT (Information Technology) •Chinese / Biology / Chemistry / Physics2.老师和同学•Teacher / Student•Classmate / Schoolmate•Headmaster / Principal3.课堂用语•May I come in？•Please sit down.•Open your books at page…•Can you repeat that, please?•I don’t understand.4.学校设施•Classroom / Library / Laboratory / Playground•Canteen / Gymnasium / Office / Restroom5.假期和活动•Summer / Winter / Spring vacation•Sports Day / Art Festival / School Trip三、购物和旅行1.购物场所•Supermarket / Department Store / Convenience Store •Shopping Mall / Market / Pharmacy2.购物和付款•How much does it cost？•I would like to buy…•Can I pay by credit card？•Do you have change？3.旅行和交通•By car / By train / By plane / By bus / By bike / On foot •Is there a bus stop near here？•How can I get to…？•How long does it take？4.酒店和住宿•Hotel / Guesthouse / Hostel•Room reservation•Single room / Double room / Twin room5.旅游景点•Great Wall / Forbidden City / Terracotta Army / Zhangjiajie •Mount Everest / Niagara Falls / Statue of Liberty四、生活习惯和健康1.日常活动•Get up / Go to bed / Brush teeth / Wash face / Take a shower •Exercise / Have breakfast / Go to school / Go home2.运动和娱乐•Play basketball / football / tennis•Go swimming / hiking / cycling•Watch TV / Listen to music / Read books3.身体健康•I have a headache / stomachache / fever•I feel dizzy / tired / thirsty•Go to see a doctor / Take medicine / Rest4.饮食习惯•Have a balanced diet•Eat fruits and vegetables•Don’t eat too much junk food5.环保和保护动物•Recycle / Save water / Turn off the lights•Don’t waste food / Protect endangered animals以上是初中英语常用词组的归纳总结，希望对大家的英语学习有所帮助！。
初中英语词组总结
初中英语词组总结一.1+doeg:Ilikewatchingmonkeysjump2（比较级and比较级）表示愈来愈怎么样3apieceofcake=easy小菜一碟（容易）4agreewithsb同意某人5allkindsof各类各样akindof一样6allovertheworld=thewholeworld整个世界7alongwith同……一道，伴随……eg:Iwillgoalongwithyou我将和你一路去thestudentsplantedtreesalongwiththeirteachers 学生同教师们一路种树8Assoonas一怎么样就怎么样9asyoucansee你是明白的0askfor……求助向…要…（直接接想要的东西）eg:askyouformybook1asksbforsth向某人什么2asksbtodosth询问某人某事asksbnottodo叫某人不要做某事3attheageof在……岁时eg：Iamsixteen Iamattheageofsixteen4atthebeginningof…………的起初；……的开始5attheendof+地址/+时刻最后；止境；末尾eg:Attheendoftheday6atthistimeofyear在每一年的那个时候7be/feelconfidentofsth/thatclause+从句感觉/对什么有信心，自信eg:Iam/feelconfidentofmyspokenEnglish IfeelthatIcanpassthetest8be+doing表：1此刻进行时2以后时9beableto=cansbfordoingsth什么缘故而生某人的气25beas…原级…as和什么一样eg:Sheisastallasme她和我一样高26beashamedto27beawayfrom远离28beawayfrom从……离开29bebadfor对什么有害eg:Readingbooksinthesunisbadforyoureyes 在太阳下看书对你的眼睛不行30beborn诞生于31bebusydoingsth忙于做什么事bebusywithsth忙于……32becareful当心；警惕33bedifferentfrom……和什么不一样34befamousfor以……闻名35befriendlytosb对某人友好36befrom=comefrom来自eg：HeisfromBejing HecomesfromBejing IshefromBejing? DoeshecomefromBejing?37befullof装满……的befilledwith充满eg:theglassisfullofwater theglassisfilledwithwater38beglad+to+do/从句39begoingto+v=dowellin在某方面善长,擅长……41begoodfor对什么有益处eg:ReadingaloudisgoodforyourEnglish 42behappytodo很快乐做某事43behelpfultosb对某人有益处eg:Readingaloudishelpfultoyou 高声朗诵对你有益处Exercisingishelpfultoyourbady 锻炼对你的躯体有益处44beingoodhealth躯体健康45beintrouble处于困难中eg:Sheisintrouble Theyareintronble46beinterestedin对某方面感爱好47belatefor=comelateto迟到eg:Belateforclass上课迟到48belike像……eg:I'mlikemymother49bemadat生某人的气50bemadefrom由……制成51bemadeof由……制成52benotsure表不确信53beonavisitto参观54bepopularwithsb受某人欢迎55bequiet安静56beshortfor表**的缩写eg:陶isshortfor陶俊杰57besickinbed生病在床58besorrytodosth besorryforsbeg:Iamsorryforyou59besorrytohearthat60besorrytotroublesb eg:Iamsorrytotroubleyou61bestrictindoingsth严于做某事eg:He'sstrictinobeyingnoles62bestrictwithsb对某人要求严格eg:Somestudentsarenotstrictwiththemselves 这些学生对自己不严格63bestrictwithsbinsth某方面对某人严格64besupposedtodo被要求干什么65besure表确信66besureofdoingsth对做某事有信心eg:Heissureofwinning IamsureoflearningEnglishwell67besureofsth对做某事有信心eg:I'msureofmyheadafraidtodosth可怕做某事beafraidofsth可怕某物beafraidthat丛句76because+句子becauf+短语eg:Hewaslatebecausehehadaheadache Hewaslatebecaufhisheadache77begintodo=starttodo开始做某事start…with…=begin…with…以什么开始什么eg:Let'sbeginthegamewiththesong Ibegintogohome78between…and…二者之间79borrowsthfromsb向……借……lendsthtosb=notdifferent表相同81bother打搅bothersbtodostheg:I'msorrytobotheryou,butcanyoutellmetowaytot hestation我十分道歉打搅你，可是你能告知我怎么去车站theproblemhasbeenbotheringmeforweeks那个问题困扰了我几个周了He'sbotheringmetolendhimmoney82bytheendof到……为止83callsbstheg:wecallhimoldwang84care关切eg:Don'tyoucareaboutthiscountry'sfuture?你什么缘故不关切国家的以后85catchupwithsb赶上某人86chatwithsb和某人闲谈takesbto+地址带某人去某地87comein进来88comeoverto过来89comeupwith提出eg:canyoucomeupwithagoodidea 你能想出一个好方法吗？90communicatewithsb和某人交流91consider+doing考虑做什么eg:whynotconsidergoingtoluzhou 什么缘故不考虑去泸州？92danceto随着……跳舞eg:Shelikesdancingtothemusic她喜爱随着音乐跳舞93decidetodosth决定做某事94doasurveyof做某方面的调查95dobetterin在……方面做得更好96dowrong做错97Don'tforgettodosth不要忘了做某事98Don'tmind+doing/从句/名词不要介怀……99each+名（单）每一个……eg:Eachstudenthasmanybooks每一个学生都有一些书00endup+doing二.101enjoy+doing喜爱02escapefrom从……逃跑eg:Theprisonershaveescapedfromtheprison 犯人从牢狱里逃跑出来Somegasisescapingfromthepipe有一些气体从管子里冒出03expecttodosth期待做某事04falldown摔下来falloff从哪摔下来05fallinlovewithsb/sth爱上什么06farfrom离某地远eg:Theschoolisfarfrommyhome07find+it+adj+todo发觉做某事怎么样08findsb/sth+adj发觉什么怎么样？eg:Ifindthebookinteresting09finish完成+doing（名词）10fittosb=befitforsb适合某人11forgettodo没有做而忘了forgetdoing做了而又忘了eg:Don'tforgettogohome Iforgetclosingdoor12from…to…从某某到某某eg:Frommeforher13get/havesthdown做完，被（他人）做……eg:Ihavemyhaircut我理了发doingsth做什么情形有麻烦37have…time+doing38have……off放……假eg:Ihavemonthoff我请一个月得假39hearsb+do/doing听见某人做某事/正在做某事40helpalot专门大用途41helpsbwithsth\one'ssth 帮忙某人某事（某方面）helpsbdosth帮忙某人做某事42hopetodosth希望做某事43Howabout=whatabout44howdoyoulike=whatdoyouthinkof你对什么的观点45if:是不是＝wethereg:Idon'tknowifIshouldgototheparty我不明白我是不是应该去参加晚会Hedon'tknowifwewillarriveontime tomorrowmorning他不明白咱们明天早上是不是能准时抵达46if:若是，假设（全数接一样时态）＋条件语态从句eg:I'llgotoLuZhouifitdoes'train假设明天不下雨，我就去泸州Iftheychangetheplantheywillletmeknow假设他们要改变打算，他们会让我明白的I'llgotoEngland,ifIhaveenoughmoneynextyear 若是我明年由足够的钱，我就要去英国47inone'sopinion=sbthink某人以为48insomeways在某些方面49intheend=finally最后50inthenorthof…什么在什么的北方（north北sowth南west西east东）51inthesun在太阳下52increase增加eg:They'veincreasedthepreceofpetrolby3%他们把石油价增加了3%thepopulationhasincreasedfrom12milliontenyearsa goto18millionnow53insteadof+（名）代替eg:I'dlikeanappleinsteadofapear我想要苹果，而不要梨子IlikeEnglishinsteadofmath我喜爱英语而不喜爱数学54introducesbtosb介绍某人给某人introduceoneself自我介绍55invitesbtodosth邀请某人做某事56Ittakessbsometimetodosth做某人花掉某人多少时刻eg:Ittookme5minutestodomyhomework Ittakesmehalfanhourtocook57It's+adj+forsbtodosth对某人来讲做某事怎么样58It's+adj+todo做某事怎么样59It's+adjforsb关于某人来讲怎么样It's+adjofsb对某人来讲太怎么样60It's+adjtodo（对某人来讲）做某事怎么样It's+adjofsbtodosth对某人来讲做某事太怎么样eg:It'sniceofyoutohelpmewithmyEnglish 61It'sagoodideaforsbtodosth对……来讲是个好主意62It'simportanttosb对某人来讲很重要eg:It'simportanttome63It'stimetodosthIt'stimeforsth到了该去做某事的时刻eg:It'stimetohaveclassIt'stimeforclass该去上课了64join=takepartin参加65justnow适才66keep+sb/sth+adj/介词短语让什么维持什么样？67keepout不让……进入68keepsbadj让……维持……eg:Iwanttokeepmymotherhappy keephealthy维持健康69keyto+名词表示：某物的钥匙或某题的答案70keyto…anserto…key能够是答题或钥匙71laughat…取笑……eg:Don'tlanghatothers welanghedatthejoke72learnbyoneslfe自学73learnfromsb向某人学习eg:weshouldlearnfromLeiFeng74learntodosth学做某事75letsbdosth让某人做某事76Letsbdown让某人失望eg：weshouldn'tletourfarentsdown 咱们不该该让咱们的父母失望77livefrom:离某地远78livein+大地址/at+小地址居住在某地eg:IliveinLuZhou ShelivesatXuanTan79lookafter=takecareof照顾照看80lone'sway谁迷路eg:Loseyourway你迷路81makeadecisiontodosth决定做某事82makefriendswithsb和谁成为朋友eg: Iwanttomakefriendswithyou83makeitearly把时刻定的早一点84makeonexhibitionofoneself让某人出洋相85makesb/n+n使什么成什么缘故eg:ImadehermystepmollerImadeyoumywife86makesb/sth+adj使某人（某物）怎么样eg:youmustmadeyourbedclean87makesb/sthadj使某人/某物怎么样88makesbdosth让某人做某事eg:Imadehimwrite我以前让他写89makeupbemadeupoftheteachertalketoremindmeofmymoth er228returnsthtosb还什么东西给某人229saytooneself对自己说230saytosb对某人说231sbspendsomemoneyonsth 花了多少钱在某事上232sbspendsometimewithsb 花了多少时刻陪谁233sbspendsometimedoingsth 花了多少时刻做某事234sbwithsb+issbandsb+are235seesbdo看见某人做过某事seesbdoing看见某人正在做某事236seemtodo/be+adj显得怎么样eg:youseemtobetired youseemtobehappy237send+sbsth送给某人某物238send…to…把什么寄到哪里去？239shock使……震惊eg:oh,It'sonlyyou!yougivemeashock 啊，是你呀！吓我一跳240showsbsth向某人展现某物eg:Ishowherthebook.241showsbsth=showsthtosb拿什么东西给某人看eg:Showmeyourpen Showyourpentome242showsthtosb向某人展现某物eg:Ishowthebooktoher.243some…others…一些……另一些……244start…with…从……开始begin…with…从……开始245stayawayfrom远离……eg:we'retoldtostayawayfromtheanimalswhevisiting thezoo当咱们参观zoo时，咱们要远离动物Ifyouwanttoloseweightyou'dbetterstayauayfromth esweetfood徒工你想减肥，你最好远离甜食246stopdoing停下正在做的事247stopsbfromdoingsth阻止某人做某事248stopsbdoing阻止某人做某事249stoptodo停下正在做的事去做下一件事250such+名如此，这种251suitsb适合某人252surprisesb使某人惊奇toone'ssurprise令某人惊奇253takeclasses上课254takesbto把某人带去eg:Itakeyoutothehospital255takewalks=takeawalk＝goforawalk 散步256①talkto对谁说eg:Italktoyou②talkwith和谁说eg:Italkwithhim③talkof谈到eg:wetalkedofyou④talkabout谈论关于……257talkwithsb和某人说话258teachsbsth教某人做某事259tellsbdosth告知某人做某事260tellsbsthtellsbthat丛句tellsbnottodosthtellastory261tellsbsth告知某人某事262tellsbtodosth告知某人做什么tellsbnottodosth告知某人不要做什么263tell…from…264thankyoufor+doing265thesame+名词+as……266thesame……asas……as相同267thewaytodosth＝thewayofdoingsth 做某方面的方式thewayto+地址去哪的路eg:Do youknowthewaytolearnEnglish DoyouknowthewayoflearningEnglish 268thewayto…（地址）到哪的路269too…to…太如何而不能……adj+enoughto足够…能…so…that+丛句太…因此…eg:Heistooyoungtogotoschool=Heissoyoungthathecan'tgotoschool Heisoldenoughtogotoschool＝Heissooldthathecangotoschool 270transalte……into……把什么翻译成什么eg:TrasalteEnglishintochinese271travelwithsb和某人去旅行272tryone'sbesttodosth尽某人最大的尽力去做某事eg:IwilltrymybesttolearnEnglishwell 273trytodosth想干什么，但没成功trydoingsth想干什么，已经做过了eg：Hetriedtoclimb他想爬上去，但没成功Hetriedclimbing他想爬上去，已经做过了274try…试衣服haveatry试一下275turndown开小←→turnup开大276turnoff关上←→turnon打开open拆开277upsidedown倒着278visitto…参观某个地址279waitforsb等某人280waitforsbtodosth等某人做什么waitforsb等某人waitforsometime等多少时刻eg:wouldyoupleasewaitformetogetready 等我预备好，好吗？Let'swaitfortheraintostop让咱们等雨停吧281wakesbup把某人唤醒282wanttodosth想做某事283watchsbdosth观看某人做某事284welcometo+…（地址）欢迎到……285whatabout+n/doingeg:whataboutanapple286whatif若是……如何办whatif+句子eg:whatifitistrue?若是是真的如何办？whatifaliensshouldcometotheearth假设外星人来到地球如何办？287whattheywilldo=whattodo288what'sthematter?=what'sthetrouble?=what'swr ong?有什么困难？289while+延续性动词290whydon'tyoudo=whynotdo291willyoupleasedowillyoupleasenotdo292withone'sbest=withthehelpofsb在某人的帮忙下293withthehelpofsb在某人的帮忙下withone'shelp294workat…在某处工作295workwithsb和某人一路工作296wouldlikesth/todostheg:IwouldliketogotoLuZhou297wouldyouplease+do298yet:至今，用在否定句中299you'dbetterdo最好做某事=you'dbetternotdo 最好不要做某事300不定式+v(原）301联系动词（taste吃起来/sound听起来/look看起来/semll闻起来）+adj302名词、副词、形容词修饰enongh时,形容词放在之前，名词副词放在以后303太多toomuch+不可数toomany+可数muchtoo相当于very，修饰形容词304向宾语提问：whom305向地址提问：where306向方式提问：How307向价钱和不可数名词提问：Howmuch308向可数名词提问：Howmany309向频率提问：Howoften310向时刻段提问：Howlong311向时刻提问：whattime/when312向物主代词提问：whose313向职业提问：whatdo/does……do314向主语提问：who315在以后时中，……以后（用in，一样时态中，……以后（用after。
初中英语重要词组
初中英语重要词组初中英语重要词组导语：词组是初中英语经常考试的内容，不管是在填空还是单项选择时，都容易考到词组的搭配，以下是小编为大家精心整理的初中英语重要词组，欢迎大家参考！1. get on/off(the bus) 上/下车get up 起床get ready for 为...作准备get oneself dressed 自己穿衣服get in 进入，收集get sb.sth. =get sth.for sb. 为某人买某物get on well with sb/sth. 与某人相处很好，...进展顺利2. have an accident 出事故have a good time =enjoy oneself 玩得很高兴have a cold wet day 天气又冷又湿have a cough 咳嗽have a drink(of)... 喝一杯...have a talk 听报告have lunch 吃午饭have...for lunch 午饭吃...have a meeting 开会have no idea 不知道have a rest 休息一下3. make a mistake 犯错误mistake A for B 把A错认为Btake sth. by mistake 错拿某物4. make friends with 与...交朋友make faces 做鬼脸make a fire 生火make an excuse 找籍口make a...sound 发...音make tea 沏茶make room for... 为...找出空间make it 如期赴约make a team 组成一个队Let’s make it half past one. 注意：时间前不用介词at5. turn sth. on/off 打开/关掉...turn sth. up/down 把...音量开大/小注意：当sth 是代词时，常放中间6. try sth. on 试穿(衣、鞋、帽)注意：当 sth 为it或them, 常放中间try out 试验、尝试try one’s best to d o sth. 尽力干某事=do one’s best to do sth.7. send sb. away 开除、解雇某人send for sb. 派人去请某人send up 发射8. hear from sb 收到...的来信hear of 听说9. hurry off 匆匆离去，赶快去hurry up 赶快10. get to +名词get +副词(不用to)reach+名词/副词arrive in/at +大/小地点 (后接副词，不用at/in)eg. get to Shanghai、reach Shanghai 、arrive in Shanghai到达上海eg. reach home、get home、arrive home 到家11. teach sb. English 教某人英语teach oneself=learn sth.by oneself 自学12.到...末为止 by the end of +过去时间 (用于过去完成时)by the end of +将来时间 (用于一般将来时)at the end of+地点在...尽头in the end= at last 最后，终于13. hundreds of 成百上千thousands of 成千上万的millions of 成百万的.14. be pleased to do sth 很高兴地干某事be pleased with sth. 为某事而高兴15. be used for 被用来be used as 被当作be used by 被...所使用16. so far 到目前为止，用于现在完成时17. on a Tuesday morning 一个星期二的早上on the morning of June 15th.1998 在1998年6月15日早上18. keep sb.doing sth. 让某人一直干某事keep doing sth. 继续做某事keep on doing sth. 持续不断地做某事19. much too+形容词/副词原级实在太...too much+不可数名词相当多的...eg. It’s _______ expensive. I can’t buy it.There’s ___________ rain this year.20. thanks to...由于，多亏thanks to one’s help=because of one’s help 由于某人的帮忙thanks for one’s help 谢谢某人的帮助21. be far away from+a place/sb 远离某地。
初中英语短语词组大全
初中英语短语词组大全业精于勤，荒于嬉;行成于思，毁于随。
即使现在放暑假了，可是要学习的单词，同学们还是要好好学习哦。
决不能因为贪玩而不复习哦。
下面是小编整理的初中英语短语词组大全，希望对大家有用。
初中英语短语词组大全(一)1.in English 用英语2.how many 多少3.a piece of bread 一片而包4.four cups of tea 四杯茶5.a pair of shoes 一双鞋6.play chess 下棋7.run after 追逐8.play football 踢足球9.be good at 擅长10.on the basketball team 在篮球队11.scoot at the basket 投篮12.the first us 第一班车13.at eight 在八点14.hurry up 快点15.a quarter past ten 十点一刻16.five to eleven 差五分十一点17.the next train 下一趟火车18.on Monday 在周一19.a ticket for Shanghai 一张飞往上海的机票20.at home 在家21.a good idea 好主意22.go skating 去滑冰23.in the afternoon 在下午24.in winter 在冬季25.make a snowman 堆雪人26. put on 穿上，戴上初中英语短语词组大全(二)1.in Class One，Grade One 在一年级一班2.play ball games 进行球类活动3.read books 读书4.in summer 在夏季5.have one's class 上课6.on the playground 在操场上7.every day 每天8.the first class 第一节课9.be interested in 对…感兴趣10.his friend 他的朋友11.go to the zoo 去动物园12.collet stamps 集邮13.make model cars 制作汽车模型14.take pictures 照相15.grow roses 种植玫瑰16. go fishing 去钓鱼17.Chinese food 中国食物18.my parents 我的父母19.two American boys 两个美国男孩20.a new student 一名新生21.study English 学英语22.thank you 谢谢23.in China 在中国24.speak Japanese 讲日语25.very well 很好26.only a little 只有一点27.a department store 百货商店28.of course 当然可以29.try on 试穿30.have a look at看一看31.how much 多少钱32.at the market 在市场里33.do shopping 买东西34.a post office 邮局35.deliver letters 送信36.take care of 照顾37.run a machine 开机器33.get up 起床st year 去年40.for a long time 很长时间41.next year 明年e back 回来43.listen to music 听音乐44.around the house 在房子周围45.have a party 开聚会46.have meals 吃饭47.look for 寻找48.the first floor 第一层49，each of us 我们每个人50.on the wall 在墙上51.be far from 离……远52.write to 给……写信53.get up 起床54.have breakfast(lunch, dinner, supper) 吃早饭(午饭，晚饭)55.do one’s homework 做作业56. go to bed 上床睡觉57.watch TV 看电视58.get to到达59.at home 在家60. prepare for 准备6I.wake up 叫醒 come in 进来62.go into 进入63.take a shower 洗澡b one's hair 梳头65.brush one's teeth 刷牙66.say goodbye to 和……说再见 at night 在夜里67.put on 穿上，戴上68.take off 脱下，摘下69.good night 晚安70.wash hands 洗手71.take a trip 旅游72.in front of在前面73.in the east(south, west, north) 在东边74.by boat 乘船75.in the middle 在中部76.a map of China 一张中国地图77.how about怎么样78.walk through 走过79.go down the street 沿着这条街走80.excuse me 请原谅81.at the end 在终点82.turn left (right) 向左(右)转83.want to do sth.想要做某事84.next to 旁边，隔壁。
初中英语知识点总结
初中复习资料【初中英语词组总结】1 (see 、hear 、notice 、find 、feel 、listen to 、look at (感官动词)+do eg:I like watching monkeys jump 蝇笕鶯蹿较挤谎蟻耸湿齐餞廁劌緘饉钻辐狭猎仑懒铝廳賂闼獻黷缄颍軫馮诏补齏嬤蘚鸵飯鋁餌润誥虜户儀寢灃鸕頰宮錨崢鸚氢瑋谬綠伦项順謙启诸諛鲱汇膿匀瀟獄锋鏢譽緒辈訖拨頃譴躜動傖設郧馏风諸櫻諼聾嚇鯇侠馏棖擄齦。
2 （比较级and 比较级）表示越来越怎么样3 a piece of cake =easy 小菜一碟（容易）4 agree with sb 赞成某人5 all kinds of 各种各样 a kind of 一样6 all over the world = the whole world 整个世界缁郦谁绵岂糾鴉繕鋏簀緞齋绣鯧鐃驸鑣鲤熒憒稣噲鄰坠鴿瘞惻綻潋长钰紀闼药騭鍰妩趱战讓阅栈龕撑隐肠娅恒晖禀黿塏饌摳钾痈东腦罰銀擺聾岭鯉資茲穌骒體鸢鐋宽釔鲮瓔賓哜罗栎缈断丝挚髌闥谓荛诽铰藓锸課怄緊猻烧嚙劊。
7 along with同……一道，伴随…… eg : I will go along with you我将和你一起去濰缠侠谍钶峽紡澤绻確鹘轔倆舱颶暢讓酈嗚軾繆蕷潷霽馳屨遙夢网謾额撄讫铵聞誅练贊鈺謚斷风峴嘯骈鸷矿诠锤没縫傷讶絷筹铽岛帶遞诌纲幫鐫鐳輿鈉声楊躍櫓騸驹鹎给絛謅硨撻鯁鮫鉺坝緦慳嶄霭谬崢瓊凭结榄鳍尽懒廠厉灵。
the students planted trees along with their teachers 学生同老师们一起种树涛緘檔軒荜籌奩骚鬧恹枞馒鍬憫簽莅却瑣賒赐媪絨话绺闱卢涠縣铯铬诨粪蘞譜绾艦飞勁餿錮橥颞籠閏缡羨骇廣庫钟瘗撷兌銨詁韋韋錙韌緒嗳湊賓刿觑问猪嶧醬馊谵乌绲领碩柠僨鐋鹩炖届嫱马債禪癭矾铛減詩贪吴愠紳轫掺钆猪。
8 As soon as 一怎么样就怎么样9 as you can see 你是知道的10 ask for ……求助向…要…（直接接想要的东西）11 ask sb for sth 向某人什么12 ask sb to do sth 询问某人某事ask sb not to do 叫某人不要做某事颠诿绾灄仑証骧纏銖荆懑貸柵谰務诡较鲑岛籃鮞疗灭禀徠觏餍垫輞啧检閑呒鲵严婭嚴窝誅襖藪羈迳时鳏怆辍驢潷膠俣選锔锔钍臏汆區孫纷輯鑷铭赐檸癇裥淶謐骥诗湯潋記颂縐贞唄绉齠颉鷂錮慘鹵蘞党沧揚網阐鲕桨帱韦钕遠減。
初中英语总复习--高频英语词组总结(非常完美) (1)
初中英语必背词组Aabove all首要,尤其be absorbed in专心于by accident偶然account for说明(原因等)on account of因为,由于take…into account考虑be accustomed to习惯于add up to合计,总计in addition另外in addition to除…之外in advance提前,预先gain/have an advantage over胜过,优于take advantage of利用ahead of在…前面,先于in the air在流行中,在传播中after all终于,毕竟;虽然这样all but几乎,差一点;除…之外其余都all over遍及,到处all right行,可以;顺利,良好at all完全,根本in all总共,共计not at all一点也不allow for考虑到make allowances for考虑到,顾及;体谅,原谅in alliance with与…联盟leave/let…alone听其自然,不要去管let alone更不用说along with与…一起by analogy用类推的方法one after another一个接一个one another互相anything but除…以外任何事(物),根本不apart from除去arrive at达成,得出as for至于,就…方面说as if好像,仿佛as though好像,仿佛as to至于,关于as well也,又aside from除…以外ask after询问,问候ask for请求,要求pay attention to注意avail (oneself) of利用of/to no avail不起作用,没有用on (the/an) average平均,一般说来right away立即,马上Bback and forth来回,往返,来来往往的back down/off放弃,让步,退却back of在…后部,在…背部back up支持,援助;倒退,后退on the basis of根据,在…的基础上because of犹豫,因为on behalf of代表,为了make believe假装at (the) best充其量,至多do/try one’s best尽力,努力get the best of胜过make the best of充分利用,妥善处理for the better好转,改善get the better of打败,智胜had better最好还是,应该on board在船(车,飞机)上be bound to必定,一定break away (from)脱离,逃跑break down损坏,分解,瓦解break in强行进入,闯入;打断,插嘴break into闯入break off断绝,结束break out突然发生,爆发;(of)逃出break through突破break up终止,结束;打碎,拆散catch one’s breath屏息,喘口气out of breath 喘不过起来,上气不接下气in brief简单的说,简言之bring about带来,造成bring down打倒,挫伤;降低bring forth产生,提出bring forward提出bring out使出现,使显明;公布,出版bring to使恢复知觉bring up教育,培养,使成长build up积累,堵塞;树立,逐步建立;增进,锻炼in bulk散装,大批,大量burn out烧掉,burn up烧起来,旺起来;烧完,烧尽trolley bus无轨电车on business因公,因事Ccall for邀请;要求,需要call forth唤起,引起;振作起,鼓起call off放弃,取消call on/upon访问,拜访;号召,呼吁call up召集,动员;打电话;使人想起carbon dioxide二氧化碳ID card身份证credit card信用卡care for照顾,关心;喜欢,意欲take care小心,当心take care of照顾,照料;承担,处理,负责carry off夺去carry on继续下去,坚持下去;从事,经营carry out贯彻,执行,实现in any case无论如何,总之in case假如,以防(万一),免得in case of假如,万一in no case决不catch on理解,明白catch up with追上,赶上per cent百分之by chance偶然,碰巧take a chance冒险一试in charge (of)负责,主管take charge of担任,负责check in办理登记手续check out结账后离开;检查,核算check up/(up) on校对,检查,检验cheer up使高兴,使振奋;高兴起来,振作起来in chorus一齐,一致,共同clear away扫除,收拾clear up整理,收拾;清除,解除;解释,澄清;(天气)变晴around/round the clock昼夜不停的come off实现,成功,奏效come on请,来吧,跟着来,快点;开始,来临;进展,发展;出场,上演come out出版,刊出;出现,显露,长出;结果是,结局是;被解出come round/around来访,前来;苏醒,复原come through经历,脱险come to总计,达到;苏醒,复原come true实现,达到come up走近,上来;发生,被提出come up to达到,符合come up with提出,提供in common共同,共有,共用keep company with与…交往,与…结伴compare…t o把…比作by comparison比较起来as/so far as…be concerned就…来说be concerned with关心,挂念,从事于in conclusion最后,总之on conditional that在…条件下in connection with/to关于in consequence因此,结果in consequence of由于…的缘故on the contrary反之,正相反in contrast with/to与…成反比out of control失去控制under control被控制住at all costs不惜任何代价,无论如何at the cost of以…为代价count on依靠,期望,指望count up把…相加in the course of在…过程中,在…期间of course当然,自然,无疑by courtesy of蒙…的好意(或准许),蒙…提供(或赠送);由于…的作用cover up掩饰,掩盖cross out删去,取消on cue恰好在这个时候take one’s cue from学…的样,听…的劝告cut across走捷径,抄近路cut back削减,降低cut down削减,减少cut in(汽车)抢挡;插嘴,打断cut out删除cut short突然停止Din danger在危险中,垂危out of danger脱离危险out of date过期to date到目前为止up to date时新的a great/good of大量(的),许多(的)in debt欠债,欠情take delight in以…为乐derive from导出;由…来in detail详细的die down渐渐消失,平息die off相继死去die out消失,灭绝be on a diet节食make a/the difference有影响,很重要in the distance在远处do away with废除,去掉do without没有…也行have nothing to do with和…毫无关系have (something) to do with和…有(点)关系hot dog红肠面包,热狗next door隔壁out of doors在户外double up弯腰,把…折起来no doubt无疑,必定doze off打瞌睡draw in(火车\汽车)到站draw on动用,利用;吸,抽(烟)draw up写出,画出;草拟,停住dress up穿上盛装,打扮的漂漂亮亮drop by/in顺便来访drop off减弱,减少drop out退出,离队due to由于,因为off duty下班on duty值班,上班dwell on凝思;详述Eeach other互相on earth究竟,到底;在世界上carry/bring into effect使生效,使起作用put into effect实行,生效come/go into effect生效,实施in effect有效;实际上take effect生效,起作用or else否则,要不然embark on/upon从事,着手in the end最后,终于in essence大体上,本质上at all events无论如何in any event无论如何in the event of万一,如果发生for ever永远for example例如with the exception of除…之外in excess of超过catch one’s eye引人注目keep an eye on留意,照看Fface to face面对面地face up to大胆面对in the face of面对,在…面前;不顾,即使make a face做鬼脸in fact其实,实际上matter of fact实际情况,真相fail to未能fall behind落后fall back on求助于,转而依靠fall in with符合,与…一致;碰见fall out争吵,结果是fall through落空,失败as far as/so far as原至,到…程度by far…的多,最far from远非,远离so far迄今为止find fault埋怨,挑剔in favor of有利于,便于,赞成,支持feed in输入be fed up (with)感到厌烦feel like欲,想要a few有些,几个quite a few还不少,有相当数目的fill in/out填充,填写find out查明catch fire着火set fire to点燃on fire烧着at first最初,首先first of all首先,第一flare up突然烧起来,突然发怒as follows如下make a fool of玩弄,愚弄on foot步行in force有效,实施中come/go into force生效,实施and so forth等等set free释放make friends交朋友,友好相处be friends with对…友好,与…交上朋友to and fro来来回回in front of在…面前make fun of取笑,嘲弄make a fuss of娇养(某人),过分关怀(某人)in (the) future今后,将来Gin general通常,大体上get across即使清楚get along/on with进展;相处融洽;生活,过活get around/round走动,旅行;(消息)传开get around/round to找时间做,开始考虑get at得到,接近;意思是get away逃脱,离开get by通过,经过get down从…下来;写下get down to开始,着手get in进入;收获,收集get into进入,陷入get off从…下来,离开,动身,开始get out of逃避,改掉get over克服,(从病中)恢复过来get better of占上风,胜过get through结束,完成get together集合,聚集get up起床;增加,增强give away泄漏;分送give back送还,恢复give in交上;投降,屈服give off放出,释放give oneself away泄漏,露马脚give oneself up自首,投降,投案give out分发,放出give up停止,放弃give way to给…让路,对…让步;被…替代go after追求go ahead开始,前进,领先go along with陪同前往,随行go around/round足够分配go back on违背go by过去go down下降,降低;被载入,传下去go for竭力想取得,喜爱,支持,拥护go in for从事,致力于,追求,沉迷于go into进入;研究,调查go off爆炸,发射;动身,离开go on继续,发生go out外出,熄灭go over检查,审查;复习,重温go through经历,经受;详细检查go under下沉,沉没;失败,破产go up上升,增加;建起go with伴随,与…协调go without没有…也行as good as和…几乎一样,实际上等于for good永久的good for有效,适用,胜任take…for granted想当然,认为理所当然on guard警惕,防范Hin half成两半at hand在手边,在附近,即将到来by hand用手hand down流传下来,传给,往下传hand in交上,递交hand in hand手拉着手,携手;结合起来,联合hand on传下来,依次传递hand out分发,散发,发给hand over交出,移交,让与in hand在控制中,在进行中on hand在手边,临近on (the)one ~…,on the other一方面…,另一方面…hang about闲荡,徘徊,逗留hang back由于,踌躇,畏缩hang on抓紧不放;继续下去,等一下hang on to紧握住,坚持下去hang up挂断(电话)happen to碰巧,偶然hardly any几乎没有,几乎什么也不hardly … when/before刚一…就…in hasten急忙的,草率的have back要回,收回have on穿着,戴着have to do with与…有关head for驶向,走向head on迎头,迎面keep one’s head保持镇静lose one’s head不知所措at heart在内心,实质上by heart牢记,凭记忆get/learn by heart记住,背诵heart and soul全心全意lose heart丧失勇气,失去信心can’t/couldn’t help禁不住;不得不help oneself自取所需(食物等)get hold of抓住,掌握hold back踌躇,退缩;阻止,抑制hold on继续,握住不放hold on to紧紧抓住,坚持hold out维持,支持;坚持,不屈服hold up举起,承载;阻挡,使停止;抢劫,拦截at home在家,在国内;自在,自如home and aboard国内外in honor of为纪念,向…表示敬意on one’s honor以名誉担保keep house管理家务,作家务how about…如何,…怎样hundreds of数以百计,许多hunger after渴望hunger for渴望hurry up(使)赶快,迅速完成in a hurry匆忙的,急于Iif only要是…多好;要是,只要improve on改进on (the) impulse (of…)凭(…的)冲动for instance例如,举例说instead of代替,而不是;不是…(而是)at intervals 不时,时时by itself独自,单身in itself本身Kkeep back阻止,阻挡;隐瞒,保留keep down控制,压制,镇压;压低,放低(声音)keep from使…不(做)keep off不接近,避开keep on继续不断,保持keep out of躲开,置身…之外keep to坚持,保持keep up保持,维持;继续进行,坚持keep up with向…看齐,跟上…knock down撞倒,击倒knock out击倒,击昏known as被认为是,被称为Lat large一般,大体上at last最终,终于lay aside把…搁置一边;储蓄lay down放下;制定,拟定;铺设lay off(临时)解雇;休息lay out安排，布置；陈列，展示；设计，制定at least至少，最低限度in the least一点，丝毫leave behind留下，忘记带leave out遗漏，略去at leisure从容的，有空lend itself to适宜于，对…有用at length终于,最后;详细的no less than决不少于,不亚于,不次于;(和…)一样let alone不干涉;更不用说let down放下,降低;使失望let go放开,松手let in让…进入,放…进来let loose放开,放松,释放let off放(炮,烟火),开(枪);宽恕,从宽处理;免除let out放掉,放出,发出;放大(衣服);放松(绳子)lie in在于cast/shade/throw light on/upon使明白,阐明in the light of按照,根据in line成一直线,排成一行in line with和…成直线,与…一致,按照line up排队,使排成一行a little一点,稍;一些,少许little by little逐渐的quite little相当多,不少live on/by靠…生活,以…为食live through度过,经受过live up to做到,不辜负as long as/so long as只要,如果before long不久以后for long长久的no longer不再,已不look after照管,照料look at看望,注视look back回顾,回头看look down on看不起,轻视look for寻找,寻求look forward to盼望,期待look in顺便看望look into调查,观察,过问,窥视look on旁观,观看;看待;视作look out留神,注意,提防,警惕look over检查,察看,调查look through仔细察看,浏览,温习look up查阅,查询look up to尊敬,敬仰at a loss困惑,不知所措a lot (of)大量的,很多的lots of大量,很多fall in love (with)相爱,爱上Mbe made up of由…构成,由…组成make for走向,驶向;有助于,有利于make out辨认,区分;理解,了解;开列,书写make up构成,组成,拼凑;弥补,赔偿;化装,编造;和解make up for补偿,弥补a great/good many许多,大量many a许多的mark time原地踏步,停止不前,拖延时间a matter of(关于…的)问题;大约as a matter of fact其实,事实上no matter how(what,when…etc.)无论怎样(什么,何时…等)by all means无论如何,必定by means of借助于,用by no means决不in memory of纪念at the mercy of在…支配下bear/keep in mind记住have in mind记住,考虑到,想到make up one’s mind下决心never mind不要紧,没关系by mistake错误的mix up混合;混淆,搞糊涂at the moment现在,此刻for a moment片刻,一会儿for the moment现在,暂时in a moment立刻,马上the moment (that)一…就more and more越来越more or less或多或少;几乎no more不再no more than不过,仅仅,和…一样不at most /at the most最多,至多,不超过make the most of充分利用Nby nature天生,就其本性而言in nature本质上neither…nor既不…也不nothing but只有,仅仅every now and then有时,时时,偶尔just now刚才,一会以前just and then时而,不时just that既然,由于a number of若干Oon occasion有时,不时occur to被想到,被想起at odor (with)(与)…不一致;差异,争执off and on断断续续,不时的and so on等等all at once突然,同时,一起at once立刻,马上once (and) for all一劳永逸,限此一次once more再一次,又一次one another相互by oneself独自的,单独的come/go onto operation开始运转,开工put/bring into operation使投入生产,使运转in order秩序井然,整齐in order to以便,为了in order that以便out of order发生故障,失调put in order整理,检修every other每隔一个的other than不同于out of丧失,失去;缺乏,没有over and over (again)一再,再三owing to由于on one’s own独自的,独立的Pkeep/hold pace with跟上,与…同步take pains尽力,煞费苦心play a part (in)起作用take part in参加in particular特别的,尤其,详细的pass away去世,逝世pass off中止,停止pass out失去知觉,昏倒in the past在过去pay back偿还,回报pay off还清(债),给清工资后遣散;使…得益;有报偿pay up全部付清pick out选出,挑出,拣出;辨认,辨认出pick up拾起,拣起;增加,改进;(偶然)得到;(车船)中途搭(人),中途带(货);获得,学会in place在适当的位置in place of代替in the first place起初,首先in the last place最后out of place不得其所得,不适当的take place发生,进行take the place of代替fair play公平的竞争,公平对待,光明磊落play with以…为消遣,玩弄come to the point说到要点,扼要的说on the point of即将…的时候point out指出to the point切中要害,切题post office邮局bring/put…into practice实施,实行in practice在实践中,实际上out of practice久不练习,荒疏at present目前,现在for the present目前,暂时prey on捕食,杀害;折磨,损害make progress进步,进展in proportion (to)(与…)成比例的in public公开的,当众pull down拆毁,拉倒;拉下,降低pull in(车)停下,进站,(船)到岸pull off脱(帽.衣等)pull on穿,戴pull out拔出,抽出,取出;(车船等)驶出;(车辆)减速pull up(使)停下put across解释清楚,说明put aside储存,保留put away放好,收好;储存put down记下,放下;镇压,平定put forward提出put in驶进put in for申请put off推迟,推延put on穿上,戴上;上演;增加(体重) put out熄灭,消灭,关(灯);出版,发布;生产put up提出,举起,升起,提(价);为…提供食宿,投宿;建造,搭起,支起;张贴put up with容忍,忍受Qin question正在考虑Rat random随机的,任意的at any rate无论如何,至少had/would rather…than宁愿…,而不愿rather than而不,不顾by reason of由于reckon on依靠,指望reckon with估计到,预料到;处理,对付refer to参考,查阅;涉及,提到;把…提交refer to as把…称作,把…当作as regards关于,至于with/in regard to对于,就…而论in/with relation to关系到with respect to关于as a result结果,因此as a result of由于…的结果in return作为回报,作为报答get rid of摆脱,除去ring off挂断电话all right好,行ring off挂断电话give rise to引起,使发生;造成on the rode在旅途中rest room带厕所或浴室的休息室all round周围,处处rub out擦掉,试去as a rule通常,照例run down撞倒,停掉,撞沉;追捕,追获,追查出run for竞选run into撞上,偶然碰见run off复印,打印run out of用完,用尽,耗尽run over溢出,满出;略读,略述;辗过;浏览,匆匆复习in the long run最终,从长远观点看Sfor the sake of为了…起见,看在…的份上on sale出售,贱卖all the same仍然,照样的the same as与…一致,与…相同的on a large scale大规模的on a small scale小规模的ahead of schedule提前behind schedule晚点on schedule按预定时间scrape through擦过,勉强通过start from scratch从头做起,从零开始in secret秘密的,私下的see off给…送行see through看穿,识破;干完,干到底see to注意,负责,照料;修理send for派人去送,召唤;索取send in呈报,提交,送来in a sense从某种意义上说make sense讲的通,有意义,言之有理in sequence依次,逐一a series of一系列,一连串serve as作为,用作serve sb right活该;给某人应得的待遇set about开始,着手set aside挑出,拨出,留出;拒绝set back推迟,延缓,阻碍set down卸下,放下;记下,记入set forth阐明,陈述set off出发,动身,引起,使发生set out陈列,显示;动身,启程;制定set out to打算,着手set up创立,建立,树立;资助,扶持settle down定居,过安定的生活in shape处于良好状态take shape成形cut short中断,简化run short用完,耗尽for short简称,缩写in short简言之,总之show in领入show off炫耀,卖弄show up使呈现,使醒目;出席,到场shut out排除sick of厌烦on the side作为兼职,额外side by side肩并肩,一个挨一个side walk人行道at first sight乍一看,初看起来in sight被见到,在望catch sight of发现,突然看见out of sight看不见,在视野之外ever since从那时起,自那时以来sit up迟睡,熬夜sit for参加sit in列席,旁听on the sly偷偷的,冷不防的and so on/forth等等ever so非常,极其or so大约,左右so…as to结果是;如此…以至,如此…以使so far迄今为止so that以便,为的是;结果是,以致so…that如此…以致as soon as一…就,刚…便no sooner…than一…就,刚…便sooner or later迟早,早晚the Soviet Union苏联speed up使加速in spite of不管,不顾,尽管,虽然on the spot当场,在现场(go) on the stage当演员at stake在危险中,厉害攸关stand by支持,帮助,站在一边;袖手旁观stand for代替,代表,意味着stand out突出,显眼stand up站起来,耐用stand up for为…辩护,维护sand up to勇敢的面对,坚持抵抗,经得起in step同步,合拍step by step逐步step up提高,加快,加紧out of step步调不一致,不协调step in插入,介入stick out伸出,突出;坚持到底,继续stick to坚持;忠于;信守in stock现有,备有in succession连续的such as像…的那样,诸如,例如such…that那样的…以致all of a sudden突然in sum总而言之sum up总结,概括summon up鼓起(勇气),奋起;唤起make sure of/that查明,弄确实;确信;确定,务必Ttake…as把…作为take after与…相像take apart拆卸take away消除,消耗take down记下,写下take…for把…认为是,把…看成是take in接受,吸收;了解,理解;欺骗take off拿走;脱下;起飞take on呈现,具有,装出;接纳,承担,从事take over接管,接办take up占去,占据;开始从事;拿起,接收take to喜欢,亲近talk back回嘴,顶嘴talk into说服tape recorder磁带录音机in tears流着泪,含泪,哭lose one’s temper发怒,发脾气in terms of依据,按照;用…措词thanks to由于,幸亏so that为的是,使得;结果是,以致and then而且,其次,于是,然后for one thing首先,一则think of想起,想到,想一想think of … as把…看作是,以为…是think over仔细考虑think better of改变主意,重新考虑as though好像on second thoughts经重新考虑,一转念thousands of许多,无数at full tilt全速的,全力的ahead of time提前all the time一直,始终at a time每次,一次at no time从不,决不at one time同时,曾经,从前曾at the same time但是,然而at times有时for the time being目前,暂时from tine to time有时,不时in no time立即,马上in time及时,适时的on time准时once upon a time从前take one’s time不急不忙,从容进行by the same token由于同样的原因,同样的on top of在…之上keep in touch保持联系out of touch失去联系touch on关系到,涉及touch up润色,改进keep track通晓事态,注意动向lose track失去联系in truth实际上,的确try out试验try on试穿tug of war拔河tune in (to sth.)调谐,收听by turns轮流,交替的in turn依次,轮流turn down关小,调低;拒绝turn in交出,上缴;转身进入,拐入turn into变成turn off关掉,断开;拐弯,叉开turn on接通,打开turn out制造,生产;结果是;驱逐,使离开turn over翻过来,翻倒;转移,转交turn to变成,求助于,借助于turn up开大,调大;出现,来到,发生take turns轮流Uup to起来,从事于,忙于;直到;该由…,轮到,胜任,适于make use of利用put to use使用,利用use up用完,花完as usual像往常一样,照例Va variety of种种,各种joint venture合资企业on the verge of接近于,濒于vice versa反之亦然by virtue of由于Wward off防治,避开warm up变热by the way顺便提一下by way of经由,通过…方式give way让路,让步in a way在某点,在某种程度上in no way决不in the way of妨碍in one’s way /in the way妨碍,阻碍lead the way带路,引路make one’s way前进,行进make way开路,让路wear off逐渐消逝wear out用坏,磨损;耗尽,使筋疲力尽as well同样的as well as既…又,除…之外(还)what about(对于)怎么样what if如果…将会怎样,即使…又有什么要紧whether…or是…还是,不管…还是for a while暂时,一时once in a while偶尔,有时after a while过了一会,不久on the whole总的来说wipe out擦去,除去;消灭,毁灭no wonder难得,怪不得in a word总而言之in other words换句话说,也就是说keep one’s word守信用word for word逐字地at work在工作,忙于out of work失业work out解决,算出;设计出,制定出work up引起,激起;逐渐上升,向上爬in the world到底,究竟at (the) worst在最坏的情况下write off报废,勾销,注销go wrong发生故障,出毛病Yand yet可是,然而as yet到目前为止,到那时为止。
(完整版)初中英语中考必背词组
1. ~ down:put down放下shut down把…关上cut down砍掉come down下来、落下slow down 减缓、放慢sit down坐下write down写下g et down下来,降落2. after ~:after all毕竟.终究after that于是.然后day after day日复一日地one after another相继.挨次soon after不久以后the day after t omorrow后天name after根据……命名run after追赶3. ~ up (with):come up with找到、提出、赶上catch/keep up with赶上wake up弄醒、醒来send up发射open up开设、开办grow up长大pick up拾起、捡起hands up/put up (raise)one\s hands 举手eat up吃光clean up打扫干净give up doing sth.=stop doing sth.放弃做某事4.到达：arrive at/in + n. (地方)=get to +n. (地方)=reach + n. (地方) =arrive / get +adv. (地方)5. ~ back:get…back退还,送回去.取回give back归还come back回来at the back of在…的后面on the way (back)home在回家路上6. at~:at least至少at breakfast早餐时at once立刻,马上at school 在上学at the doctor’s在医务室at work在工作at night在晚上at noon中午be good at=do well in 善长be bad at不善长laugh a t嘲笑not…at all一点也不at the age of在…岁时at first起初at last=in the end=finally最后、终于at the beginning of (the 21st c entury)在21世纪初at the end of 在…终点、结尾at Christmas在圣诞节at the foot of在…脚下at the moment= now现在at any moment任何时候at times(sometimes)有时,偶尔at the same time 同时7. for~:for example例如for ever永远be good for对…有益be b ad for对…有害for long=for a long time长期for short简称be s hort for是…的简称(be short of缺少)8. come ~:come true实现come down下来come from=be from来自,出生于come in/into进入,进来come on赶快,加油come over过来come along走吧,过来,快点come up上来come out出来，(花)开，(照片)冲洗出来9. even ~：even though=even if即使、虽然、尽管10. be ~ with/ ~ of :be pleased with对…感到满意be cov ered with被…覆盖be expected to do sth.被期望做某事be proud of 以…自豪be afraid of害怕speak highly of 称赞hear of听说/ (hear from sb.收到某人的来信)of cause=certainly当然可以plent y of= a lot of许多(后面接可数或不可数名词)11.by ~ :by the way顺便说(all) by oneself/on one’s own/alone单独,独自by the end of到…为至one by one依次by the time=wh en(引起时间状语从句)到…的时候by air/plane乘飞机by bus/train/c ar乘公共汽车/火车/轿车(相关：catch a bus赶公交车get on/off th e bus上/下车take a bus to…=go to …by bus乘车去…)by mista ke错误地by chance /by accident偶然12.do ~:do/try one’s best to do sth尽力做……do one’s homework 做家庭作业do (the/some) shopping购物do the cooking烹饪do some cleaning打扫do the/some washing洗衣服do sports做运动do with sb / sth.处理(=deal with) well done干得好13.early ~ : in the early morning一大早in the early spring 初春catch/miss the early bus赶上/错过早班车in my early days 我幼年时期14. ~ to: make a contribution to doing sth贡献给、捐献ma ke a telephone call to sb.=ring sb. up=give sb. a call=phone s b.给某人打电话connect A to B把A与B连接起来be close to靠近(某地) give birth to生(孩子)lose to sb输给sb .15.either ~:either…or…或者…或者..on either side of the s treet街道任何一边(on each side of the street街道每一边on both sides of the street街道两边)16. ~ doing sth.: keep doing sth.不停地做某事(不间断的连续) keep on doing sth.坚持做某事(有间断的连续) practise doing sth.练习做某事enjoy doing sth.喜欢做某事finish doing sth.做完某事go on doing sth.继续做某事(同一件事) avoid doing sth避免做某事have some trouble/difficulty /problems (in) doing sth做某事有麻烦suggest doing sth 建议做做某事mind doing sth 介意做某事17.go ~: go on to do sth.接着做某事(另一事)go straight alo ng 沿着…一直往前走go up/down上升/下降go for a walk/ride去散步/骑车go over复习go shopping买东西go to the cinema去看电影go well进展顺利go off to=leave for动身(出发)前往…go to work去上班want a go 想试一试18. ~ about: talk about谈论worry about担心How / What a bout…? …怎么样? think about考虑(相关：think of 认为、想起、考虑、想到think over仔细考虑think out想出)19. ~ from: from door to door挨家挨户from time to time时时from now on从今以后from then on 从那以后be different from与…不同learn…from…向…学习borrow…from …从…借…(相关：lend…to…把…借给…)20.get ~: get dressed穿衣get into进入get/be lost丢失get off/on下/上车get on well with sb.与某人相处得好get out of从…出来get warm 变暧get ready for +n.为…做准备get ready to do sth.准备做某事get well康复get a chance 有机会、得到机会get /go to sleep(fall asleep)入睡(相关：be asleep睡着)21. look ~: look for 寻找wait for等候look after=take care of照看look like看起来像look the same看起来一样look over检查,复习look through温习,检查look out小心,从里向外看look up 向上看,查(单词、电话号码等)look around环视look forward to doi ng sth期望……22. ~ off: set off出发、动身put off推迟turn off关take off 脱(衣),(飞机)起飞jump off跳离keep off避开、不靠近…drop off 放下(某物)23. half ~: half a kilo半千克half an hour半小时in half分成两半one and a half hours=our hour and a half一小时半a year and a half(one and a half years)一年半24. ~ exercise：do eye/morning exercises做眼保健/早操take (more) exercise(多)参加体育锻炼an exercise book练习本25. ~ in: take part in参加hand/turn in上交in hospital住院in surprise吃惊地in the sun在阳光下(under the sun 天下，世界上;到底，究竟) in trouble处于困境in a minute/moment马上26. ~ on: feed on以…为主食live on继续活着base on以…为根据carry on坚持、继续下去and so on等等on the other han d另一方面on foot步行28.be ~介词：be famous for以..著名be born出生be excited about +n./V-ing对…感到兴奋be interested in对…感兴趣be a mazed at对..感到惊讶be busy with sth.=be busy doing sth.忙于…29.move ~: move away移开move to(搬)移到…30.上网：search the Internet上网31.make ~: make sure 确信make a dialogue编对话makea mistake犯错误(by mistake由于疏忽)make a noise吵闹make f aces做鬼脸make friends (with)和..交朋友make room for给..让地方make tea沏茶make money赚钱make a decision作出决定ed ~: used to do sth过去常常做某事be used to doing sth.习惯于做某事be used for doing sth.用作be used to do sth 被用作……be used as 被当做……使用33. 丢三落四：leave sth+介词短语(in some place) 把…落在某处(此句型不能用forget)34. ~ to do sth.: forget to do sth.忘记去做某事encourage sb. to do sth.鼓励某人做某事,decide to do sth.决定做某事allow sb. to do sth.允许某人做某事35.hear ~: hear sb. to do sth.=hear sb. doing sth. 听见某人(正在)做某事36. ~ with sth.: help sb.(to)do sth.=help sb.with sth.帮助某人做某事with one’s help在某人的帮助下with pleasure非常乐意37. 值得…：be worth + money 值…钱be worth + doing sth. 值得做…38. ~ into: step into走进pour into倒入…39. ~ first: for the first time第一次at first起初 a first langu age母语first of all首先40. ~ message: leave a message for sb.给某人留条give/take sb. a message给某人捎口信41. take ~: take photos/pictures 照像take away拿走take o ut取出(work out算出) take care当心take medicine服药take pl ace发生take one’s temperature量体温take one’s time别着急t ake a walk散步42. learn ~：learn by oneself=teach oneself自学learn…byheart背熟43. 国家：more developed countries发达国家less developed countries不发达国家developing countries发展中国家44. have ~: have a try尝试,努力(try out尝试、试验)find out/ about找出,查明have no idea不知道have a good/wonderful/grea t time玩得开心have a (bad)cold(重)感冒have a meeting/walk/wa tch开会/散步/比赛have sports进行体育活动have nothing/sth. to do with与..无(有)关have/take one’s medicine服药45. 提供：offer sb sth.给某人提供某物provide sb with sth/pr ovide sth for sb提供给某人某物46. 获奖：win first prize获一等奖47. 全世界：all over the world= around the world= througho ut the world48. 各种各样的：all kinds of 各种各样的different kinds of不同种类的 a kind of 一种kind of 有点49. 既不…也不…：neither…nor50. 表示“并列”：not only …but also …,不但…而且…both…and ……和…都either …or …或者…或者…whether …or …不论……还是……51. 越…越…：the more , the better 越多越好the taller, the better 越高越好52. 一生：all one’s life53. as ~ as : as soon as 一…就…as if 好像as soon as possible尽可能早地、尽快as well = too也regard …as 把…当作…as much as至多，和…一样多as little as至少as along as 只要as faras 就……来说，至于as well as 和，还，和……一样好54. 无论…：no matter where=wherever no matter how=how ever no matter what=whatever no matter who=whoever55. 从那以后，此后一直：ever since…since then (完成时的标志)56. ~ so :so far 到目前为止(完成时的标志)or so大约57. 表示“又，再”：another two hours=two more hours 又(再) 2个小时 a fifth apple58. 一周三次：three times a week59. ~ number ：the number of…的数量a (large/good/great) number of =large numbers of =many许多，大量的60. less ~: less than少于less and less 越来越少more or less或多或少62. 直到…才…：not…until…63. like ~: be like/look like看起来像feel like +n./V-ing想要l ike best最喜欢would like to do sth想做…64.制造：be made of 由…制造be made from由…制成be m ade in+地点、某地制造be made by+人由谁制造的65. ~ away: wash away冲走run away逃跑take away带走put away 把……收好66. ~ long: before long不久long before=long ago很久以前for long =for a long time长期no longer = not any longer不再(n o more = not any more)67. more ~: more or less = about或多或少,大约more t han = over多于,超过68. every ~: every year每年every four years每隔四年ever y other day每隔一天everyday English/life日常英语/生活69. next ~: next to紧挨着next door隔壁,邻居next year明年next time下次70. 收到来信：receive/get/have a letter from sb.= hear fro m sb. 收到某人的来信71. 展览：on show = on display72. 充满…：be filled with = be full of73. 由于：thanks to = because of74. ~ day: some day =one day(将来)某一天all day终日day and night 日日夜夜in a day or two一两天内(one or two d-----WORD格式--可编辑--专业资料-----ays/a day or twoo一两天)in the old days从前,旧社会from day t o day (day after day)日复一日he day before yesterday前天the day after tomorrow后天Tree Planting--完整版学习资料分享----。
初中英语—知识总结：短语、词组和重点句型归纳(一)
1．come on赶快2．get up起床3．go home回家
4．come in进来5．sit down坐下6．stand up起立
此类短语属于不及物动词，不可以带宾语。
三、其它类动词词组
1.close the door 2.1ook the same3.go to work/class
30. take one’s temperature给某人体温
31. have/get a pain in…某处疼痛
32. have a headache头痛
33. as soon as…一……就……
34. feel like doing sth.想要干某事
35. stop…from doing sth.阻止……干某事
23. at the heቤተ መጻሕፍቲ ባይዱd of……在……的前头
24. laugh at嘲笑
25. throw about乱丢，抛散
26. in fact实际上
27. at midnight在半夜
28. have a good time=enjoy oneself玩得愉快
29. quarrel with sb.和某人吵架
8．It’s time to do…/ It’s time for sth.意为“该做……的时间了”，其中to后须接原形动词，for后可接名词或V-ing形式。
9．like to do sth./like doing sth.意为“喜欢做某事”，前一种句型侧重具体的一次性的动作；后一种句型侧重习惯性的动作，
7. be famous for因……而著名
8. on ones way to在……途中
9. be sick/ill in hospital生病住院
初中英语词组大全(整理版)
初中英语词组大全一、动词词组(包括短语动词)、介词词组和其他词组(一)由be构成的词组1)be back/in/out回来/在家/外出2)be at home/work在家/上班3)be good at善于，擅长于4)be careful of当心，注意，仔细5)be covered with被……复盖6)be ready for为……作好准备7)be surprised (at)对……感到惊讶8)be interested in对……感到举9)be born出生10)be on在进行，在上演，（灯）亮着11)be able to do sth.能够做……12)be afraid of (to do sth. that…)害怕……(不敢做……，恐怕……)13)be angry with sb.生(某人)的气14)be pleased (with)对……感到高兴(满意)15)be famous for以……而著名16)be strictin (with)(对工作、对人)严格要求17)be from来自……，什么地方人18)be hungry/thirsty/tired饿了/渴了/累了19)be worried担忧20)be (well) worth doing(非常)值得做……21)be covered with被……所覆盖……22)be in (great) need of(很)需要23)be in trouble处于困境中24)be glad to do sth.很高兴做……25)be late for……迟到26)be made of (from)由……制成27)be satisfied with对……感到满意28)be free空闲的，有空29)be (ill) in bed卧病在床30)be busy doing (with)忙于做……(忙于……)(二)由come、do、get、give、go、have、help、keep、make、looke、put、set、send、take、turn、play等动词构成的词组1)come back回来2)come down下来3)come in进入，进来4)come on快，走吧，跟我来5)come out出来6)come out of从……出来7)come up上来8)come from来自……9)do one's lessons/homework 做功课/回家作业10)do more speaking/reading 多做口头练习/朗读11)do one's best尽力12)do some shopping(cooking，reading,cleaning)买东西(做饭菜，读点书，大扫除)13)do a good deed(good deeds)做一件好事(做好事)14)do morning exercises做早操15)do eye exercises做眼保健操16)do well in在……某方面干得好17)get up起身18)get everything ready把一切都准备好19)get ready for(=be ready for)为……作好准备20)get on (well) with与……相处(融洽)21)get back返回22)get rid of除掉，去除23)get in进入，收集24)get on/off上/下车25)get to到达26)get there到达那里27)give sb. a call给……打电话28)give a talk作报告29)give a lecture(apiano concert)作讲座(举行钢琴音乐会)30)give back归还，送回31)give……some advice on 给……一些忠告32)give lessons to给……上课33)give in屈服34)give up放弃35)give sb. a chance给……一次机会36)give a message to……给……一个口信37)go ahead先走，向前走，去吧，干吧38)go to the cinema看电影39)go to bed睡觉(make the bed 整理床铺)40)go to school(college)上学(上大学)41)go to (the) hospital去医院看病42)go over过一遍，复习/go over to朝……走去43)gofishing/skating/swimming/sho pping去钩鱼/滑冰/游泳/买东西44)go home(there)回家去(去那儿)45)go round顺便去，绕道走46)go up上去47)go out for a walk外出散步48)go on (doing)继续(做……)49)go on with one's work继续某人的工作50)go upstairs/downstairs上/下楼51)(the lights)go out(灯)熄了52)have a lesson(lessons)/a meeting上课/开会53)have a football match(basketball match)举行一场足球(蓝球)赛54)have dictation听见55)have a try试一试56)have a good/wonderful time 玩得很高兴57)have a lecture(apiano concert)听讲座(听钢琴音乐会)58)have a report(talk) on听一个关于……的报告59)have a glass of water(a cup of tea)喝一杯水，(一杯茶)60)havebreakfast/lunch/supper吃早饭/午饭/晚饭61)have a meal(three meals)吃一顿饭(三餐饭)62)have a dinner吃正餐63)have bread and milk for breakfast早饭吃面包和牛奶64)have(have got) aheadache 头痛65)have a fever发烧66)have a cough(a cold)咳嗽(感冒)67)have a look (at)看一看……68)have a rest(a break)休息一会儿(工间或课间休息)69)have a talk谈话70)have a swim/walk游泳/散步71)have sports进行体育锻炼72)have a sports meet(meeting)开运动会73)have something done让人(请人)做……74)have a test/an exam测验/考试75)have an idea有了个主意76)had better do sth.(not do sth.)最好做……(最好不要做……)77)have a word with与……谈几句话78)help sb. with sth. help sb. do sth.在……方面帮助……帮助……做79)help oneself to some chicken/fish/meat请随便吃点鸡/鱼/肉80)help each other互相帮助81)keep up with跟上……，不落后于……82)keep silent/quiet保持沉默/安静83)keep sb. doing sth.使……一直做……84)keep one's diary记日记85)make a noise(a lot of noise,much noise,noises)吵闹(十分嘈杂，响声)86)make a living谋生87)make sb. do sth.迫使某人做……88)make faces(a face)做鬼脸89)make friends (with)与……交朋友90)make a mistake(mistakes)犯错误91)make room/space for给……腾出地方92)make a sentence(sentences) with用……造句93)make a fire生火94)be made from/of由……制成95)be made in在……地方制造96)look out of(outside)往外看(看外面)97)look up a word (in the dictionary)查字典98)look up往上看，仰望99)look after照管，照看，照顾100)look for寻找101)look like看上去像102)lookfine/well/tired/worried看起来气色好/健康/疲劳/忧虑103)look out当心，小心104)look on…as…把……当作……看待105)look around朝四周看106)look at看着……107)put on穿上(衣服)，戴上(帽子)，上演(戏剧)108)put up建造，搭起，挂起，举起，张帖109)put into使进入，输入110)put one's heart into全神贯注于111)put…down…把……放下112)put…into…把……译成113)set up竖起，建起114)set off出发，动身115)set out出发116)set an example for为……树立榜样117)send for派人去请(叫)118)send out放出，发出119)send up把……往上送，发射120)take one's advice听从某人劝告121)take out拿出，取出122)take down拿下123)take place发生124)take one's place坐……的座位，代替某人职务125)take the place of代替……126)take a walk/rest散步/休息127)take it easy别紧张128)take sth. with sb.随身带着129)take sb. to a park/London for one's holidays带某人去公园/伦敦度假130)take care of关心，照顾，保管131)take a look(a last look) at看一看(最后看一眼)132)take an exam参加考试133)take away拿走134)take back收回，带回135)take hold of抓住……136)take off脱下(衣，帽，鞋等)拿掉137)take (an active) part in(积极)参加(活动)138)take photos拍照139)take some medicine服药140)take a bus/train,boat/乘公共汽车，火车/船141)turn on开，旋开(电灯，收音机等)142)turn off关上(电灯，收音机等)143)turn in交出，上交144)turn…into…变成145)turn to翻到，转向146)turn down(把音量)调低147)turn…over把……翻过来148)play basketball打篮球，football踢足球，volleyball 打排球149)play games做游戏150)play the piano(the violin)弹钢琴(拉小提琴)151)play with snow玩雪152)play a joke (on)对……开玩笑(三)由其他动词构成的词组153)think over仔细考虑154)arrive at/in a place到达某处155)eat up吃完，吃光156)do well in在……干得好157)enjoy doing sth./like doing sth.喜欢做某事喜欢干某事158)find out发现，查出(真相等)159)finish off吃完，喝完160)stop doing sth.停止做某事161)stop to do sth.停下来去做某事162)hold a meeting举行会议163)hold up举起164)hurry up赶快，快点165)enter for报名参加166)laugh at嘲笑167)be used to习惯于168)used to过去常常169)wake…up唤醒170)work out算出二、动词短语、介词短语和其他词组1)ask for向……要……，请求2)ask for leave请假3)send for派人去请(叫)4)pay for付……的款5)wait for等候6)thank for为……感谢7)apologize to sb. for sth.为某事向某人道歉8)look for寻找9)leave…for离开……去……10)fall off跌落11)catch cold着凉，伤风12)catch up with赶上13)agree with sb.赞成，同意某人的意见14)filled……with把……装满15)tell sb. about sth.告诉某人某事16)talk about谈论……17)think about考虑……18)worry about担忧……19)look after照料20)run after追赶，跟在后面跑21)read after跟……读22)smile at对……微笑23)knock at敲(门、窗)24)shout at对……大喊(嚷)25)throw away扔掉26)work hard at努力做……27)wait in line排队等候28)change…into…变成29)hurry into…匆忙进入30)run into…跑进31)hear of听说32)think of认为，考虑33)catch hold of抓住34)instead of代替……35)hand in交上来36)stay in bed卧病在床37)hear from收到……来信38)at once立刻39)at last最后40)at first起先，首先41)at the age of…在……岁时42)at the end of…在……之末43)at the beginning of…在……之初44)at the foot of…在……脚下45)at the same time同时46)at night/noon在夜里/中午47)with one's help在某人的帮助下，由于某人的帮助48)with the help of…在……的帮助下49)with a smile面带笑容50)with one's own eyes亲眼看见51)after a while过了一会儿52)from now on从现在起53)from then on从那时起54)far example例如55)far away from远离56)from morning till night从早到晚57)by and by不久58)by air mail寄航空邮件59)by ordinary mail寄平信60)by the way顺便说61)by the window在窗边62)by the end of…到……底为止63)little by little逐渐地64)in all总共65)in fact事实上66)in one's twenties在某人二十几岁时67)in a hurry匆忙68)in the middle of在……中间69)in no time(in a minute)立刻，很快70)in time(on time)及时71)in public公众，公开地72)in order to为了……73)in front of在……前面74)in the sun在阳光下75)in the end最后，终于76)in surprise惊奇地77)in turn依次78)of course当然79)a bit (of)有一点儿80)a lot of许多81)on one's way to某人在去……的路上82)on foot步行，走路83)a talk on space一个关于太空的报告84)on the other hand另一方面85)at/on the weekend在周末86)on the left(right)在左(右)边87)on the other side of在……另一边88)on the radio通过收音机(无线电广播)89)to one's joy使……高兴的是90)to one's surprise使……惊讶的是三、量词词组和其他词组(一)量词词组1)a bit一点儿2)a few (of)一些(可数)，几个……3)a little一些(不可数)4)a lot of(lots of)许多5)a piece of一张(一片，块)6)a cup of一茶怀7)a glass of一玻璃杯8)a pile of(piles and piles of)一堆(一堆堆的)……9)a box of一盒10)a copy of一份，一本11)a bowl of一碗12)a basket of一篮13)a plate of一盘14)a bottle of一瓶15)a basin of一脸盆16)a set of一套17)a kind of一种18)a type of一种类型的19)a great deal of非常多，大量的(不可数名词)20)a large(great) number of 非常多，大量的(可数名词)21)a great many大量，许多(可数名词)22)a different type of一种不同型号的23)a group of一队，一组，一群(二)其他词组1)all kinds of各种各样的2)all over the world/the country全世界/全国3)all over遍及每一部分，浑身4)all one's life一生5)one after another顺次6)the Children's Palace少年宫7)day after day日复一日8)up and down上上下下9)the day after tomorrow后天10)the day before yesterday前天11)the last/past two years (or so)最近两年(左右)12)the whole country/the whole world全国/全世界13)a moment ago刚才14)just now/then刚才/那时15)half an hour's walk步行半小时的路程16)late on过后，后来英语短语262个series of一系列,一连串all首先,尤其是all毕竟,究竟of在...之前of time提前at once突然,同时but几乎;除了...都of a sudden突然over遍及 over again再一次,重新the time一直,始终the same仍然,照样的regards关于,至于but根本不a matter of fact实际上from除...外(有/无)a rule通常,照例a result (of)因此,由于far as...be concerned就...而言far as远至,到...程度for至于,关于follows如下if好像,仿怫good as和...几乎一样usual像平常一样,照例to至于,关于right令人满意的;可以well同样,也,还well as除...外(也),即...又 from除...外(还有)a loss茫然,不知所措a time一次,每次all丝毫(不),一点也不all costs不惜一切代价all events不管怎样,无论如何 all times随时,总是any rate无论如何,至少best充其量,至多first最初,起先first sight乍一看,初看起来 hand在手边,在附近heart内心里,本质上home在家,在国内intervals不时,每隔...large大多数,未被捕获的least至少last终于 length最终,终于most至多,不超过no time从不,决不accident偶然one time曾经,一度;同时 present目前,现在sb's disposal任...处理 the cost of以...为代价 the mercy of任凭...摆布 the moment此刻,目前this rate照此速度times有时,间或and forth来回地,反复地 of在...后面long不久以后point离题的,不相干的question毫无疑问air通过航空途径all means尽一切办法,务必and by不久,迟早chance偶然,碰巧far最,...得多hand用手,用体力itself自动地,独自地means of用,依靠mistake错误地,无意地 no means决不,并没有oneself单独地,独自地 reason of由于the way顺便说说virtue of借助,由于way of经由,通过...方法 to由于,因为other互相if/though即使,虽然so非常,极其now and then时而,偶尔 other每隔一个的 for除了...外to face面对面地from远非,远离ever永远good永久地the better好转the moment暂时,目前the present暂时,目前the sake of为了,为了...的利益the time being暂时,眼下time to time有时,不时in hand手拉手,密切关联on迎面地,正面的and soul全心全意地about...怎么样a hurry匆忙,急于case of假如,防备a moment立刻,一会儿a sense从某种意义上说a way在某种程度上a word简言之,总之accordance with与...一致,按照addition另外,加之addition to除...之外(还)advance预先,事先all总共,合计any case无论如何any event无论如何brief简单地说charge of负责,总管common共用的,共有的consequence (of)因此;由于debt欠债,欠情detail详细地difficulty处境困难effect实际上,事实上general一般来说,大体上favour of支持,赞成 front of面对,在...前half成两半hand在进行中,待办理honour of为庆祝,为纪念itself本质上,就其本身而言 line with与...一致memory of纪念no case决不no time立即,马上no way决不order按顺序,按次序other words换句话说part部分地particular特别,尤其person亲自,本人place在合适的位置place of代替,取代,交换practice在实践中,实际上 proportion to与...成比例public公开地,当众quantity大量question正在谈论的regard to关于,至于relation to关于,涉及return作为报答/回报/交换return for作为对...报答short简言之,总之sight被见到;在望spite of尽管step齐步,合拍step with与...一致/协调tears流着泪,在哭着the course of在...期间/过程中the distance在远处the end最后,终于the event of如果...发生,万一the face of即使;在...面前 the first place首先the future在未来the least丝毫,一点(the) light of鉴于,由于the way挡道the world究竟,到底time及时touch联系,接触turn依次,轮流;转而vain徒劳,白费力stead of代替,而不是now眼下;刚才by little逐渐地of许多a许多or less或多或少,有点door隔壁的,在隔壁doubt无疑地less than不少于...;不亚于...longer不再more不再more than至多,同...一样不other than不是别的,正是one's guard警惕,提防but只有,只不过and then时而,偶尔and on断断续续,间歇地duty下班a large/small scale大/小规模地account of由于(an/the) average平均,通常behalf of代表board在船(车/飞机)上193on business因公condition that如果duty上班,值班earth究竟,到底fire起火着火 foot步行,guard站岗,值班for word逐字的hand在场,在手边occasion(s)有时,间或one's own独立,独自purpose故意地sale出售,廉价出售schedule按时间表,准时second thoughts经重新考虑the contrary正相反the grounds of根据,以...为由(the) one hand一方面the other hand另一方面the point of即将...的时刻the road在旅途中the side作为兼职/副业the spot在场;马上the whole总的来说,大体上time准时again再一次(and) for all一劳永逸地 in a while偶尔more再一次upon a time从前another相互else否则,要不然so大约,左右than非;除了of从...中;由于;缺乏of breath喘不过气来of control失去控制of date过时的of doors在户外of order出故障的of place不适当的of practice久不练习,荒疏 of sight看不见,在视野外 of the question毫无可能的of touch不联系,不接触and over (again)一再地,再三地at在...之前a few相当多,不少than不是...(而是)less of不顾,不惜away立即,马上by side肩并肩,一起far迄今为止or later迟早,早晚by step逐步地as例如,诸如to由于,多亏is (to say)就是说,即the point切中要害,切题control处于控制之下the circumstances这种情况下to date在进行中to多达;直到;胜任;取决于 if切合目前情况的about怎么样respect to如果...将怎么样 regard to关于,至于question关于,至于,the exception of除...之外 question毫无疑问动词短语from来自……born出生football踢足球tennis打网球to听……at看……doing喜欢做……computer games玩电脑游戏 glasses戴着眼镜 breakfast/吃早饭/午lunch/supper饭/晚饭to school上学to与……交谈the bus乘公共汽车home步行回家TV看电视for寻找up长大,成年up叫醒;醒来fun玩得开心to sleep入睡,睡着home回家assembly开晨会lessons上课to bed上床,就寝one’s homework做家庭作业called被称为model planes做飞机模型up约见,会见swimming去游泳like想要with和……聊天forward to期盼,盼望up盛装打扮;装饰;伪装a trick搞恶作剧,捉弄out挖去,切去...for a walk带……去散步the doctor看病good at擅长于……oneself(=have a goodtime)过得愉快，感到快乐oneself(=learn...by oneself)自学oneself to...请随便吃……talk to oneself自言自语oneself(=alone/without help)独自oneself为自己oneself at home不要客气 (an active) part in（积极）参加on well with与……相处融洽off脱下（衣、帽、鞋等）on/at敲（门、窗等）to oneself苏醒；恢复知觉一些不常见的英语短语,谚语或哩语1)creepy有点怪，有点吓人=strange2)got nothing on没有抓住把柄3)right back at you彼此彼此，可译谢谢我也是4)spill sth. to sb.泄露某事；向某人倾吐心声5)awalking felony危险人物，恐怖人物6)on glue脑子被胶水粘住了，犯傻，冒傻气7)come on,be serious!算了吧，现实点好不好8)think over仔细考虑9)arrive at/in a place到达某处10)eat up吃完，吃光11)do well in在……干得好12)enjoy doing sth./like doing sth.喜欢做某事喜欢干某事13)find out发现，查出(真相等)14)finish off吃完，喝完15)stop doing sth.停止做某事16)stop to do sth.停下来去做某事17)hold a meeting举行会议18)hold up举起19)hurry up赶快，快点20)enter for报名参加21)langht at嘲笑22)be used to习惯于23)used to过去常常24)wake…up唤醒25)work out算出。
初中英语词组归纳总结
初中英语词组归纳总结英语是我们学习的重要科目之一，掌握一定的词组对于英语学习者来说尤为重要。
正确使用词组不仅可以提高我们的语言表达能力，还可以增强我们的语感和语言运用能力。
在初中英语中，有许多常用的词组需要我们掌握和理解。
下面将对一些常用的初中英语词组进行归纳总结。
1. look forward to意思：期待例句：I am looking forward to the summer vacation.2. take place意思：发生例句：The meeting will take place next Monday.3. make up意思：编造；化妆例句：She made up a story to avoid punishment.例句：The girl likes to make up before going out.4. set off/out意思：出发例句：We will set off for the theme park at 9 o'clock.例句：My family set out on a road trip last weekend.5. give up意思：放弃例句：Don't give up easily when you face difficulties.6. put off意思：延期例句：The football match was put off due to the bad weather.7. turn up意思：出现例句：He didn't turn up for the meeting last night.8. by accident意思：偶然地例句：I found this book by accident when I was cleaning my room.9. go on意思：继续例句：Please go on with your story.10. think of意思：想起例句：I can't think of her name at the moment.11. get on/along with意思：与...相处例句：He gets on/along well with his classmates.12. look after意思：照顾例句：My sister looks after my pet cat when I am not at home. 13. be interested in意思：对...感兴趣例句：I am interested in playing basketball.14. take care of意思：照顾例句：My mother takes care of me when I am sick.15. get ready for意思：准备好例句：We need to get ready for the English test tomorrow.16. be afraid of意思：害怕例句：I am afraid of snakes.17. look up意思：查阅例句：You can look up the meaning of this word in the dictionary.18. come up with意思：想出例句：He came up with a brilliant idea for the project.19. in the end意思：最后例句：In the end, they won the game.20. be good at意思：擅长例句：She is good at playing the piano.以上是初中英语中常见的一些词组，正确理解并学会使用这些词组对于我们的英语学习和交流都极为重要。
初中英语核心词组知识点总结
初中英语核心词组知识点总结在初中英语学习中，掌握核心词组是非常重要的，它们是构成句子和表达思想的基础。
以下是一些初中英语核心词组的知识点总结：1. 动词短语- ask for 请求- call on 拜访- come across 偶然遇到- come from 来自- come in 进来- come on 快点儿；加油- come out 出版；开花- come true 实现- come up with 提出（想法）- do homework 做家庭作业- do one's best 尽某人最大的努力- find out 查明- get along with 与...相处融洽- get into 进入；陷入- get off 下车- get on 上车- give up 放弃- go ahead 继续进行- go away 走开- go back 回去- go out 出去- hand in 上交- help with 帮助做某事- look after 照顾- look for 寻找- look forward to 期待- look like 看起来像- look over 仔细检查- pay for 支付- put off 推迟- run into 撞上；偶然遇见- set up 建立- take after 与...相像- take care of 照顾- think about 考虑- turn down 关小；拒绝- turn off 关掉- turn on 打开2. 介词短语- at first 起初- at last 最后- at the moment 此刻- by accident 偶然- by the way 顺便说一下- in a hurry 匆忙地- in front of 在...前面- in the middle of 在...中间- in time 及时- on time 准时- on duty 值班- on foot 步行- on holiday 度假- on sale 出售3. 形容词短语- all right 好的；正确的- at large 未被捕获的；未解决的- at risk 处境危险- at work 在工作- back and forth 来回地- because of 因为- instead of 而不是- on purpose 故意地- out of control 失控的- out of order 出故障的- out of sight 看不见的- up and down 上下地4. 连词短语- as well as 以及- as if 好像- as soon as 一...就...- because of 因为- even though 即使- neither...nor... 既不...也不...- not only...but also... 不仅...而且... - so that 以便- such...that 如此...以至于...5. 常用表达- It's a pleasure. 不用谢。
人教版初中英语词组汇总表(1-5册)
人教版初中英语词汇表第一册词组(共26个)1、in English用英语2、how many 多少3、a piece of bread一片而包4、four cups of tea四杯茶5、a pair of shoes一双鞋6、play chess下棋7、run after追逐8、play fo otball踢足球9、be good at擅长10、on the basketabll team在篮球队11、scoot at the basket 投篮12、the first us第一班车13、at eight在八点14、hurry up快点15、a quarter past ten 十点一刻16、five to eleven差五分十一点17、the next train下一趟火车18、on Monday在周一19、a ticket for Shanghai一张飞往上海的机票20、at home在家21、a good idea好主意22、go skating去滑冰23、in the afternoon在下午24、in winter在冬季25、make a snowman堆雪人26、put on穿上，戴上第二册词组(共84个)1、in Class One，Grad e One在一年级一班2、play ball games进行球类活动3、read books读书4、in summer在夏季5、have one's class上课6、on the playground在操场上7、every day每天8、the first class第一节课9、be intere sted in 对…感兴趣10、his friend他的朋友11、go to the zoo去动物园12、collet stamps集邮13、make model cars制作汽车模型14、take pictures照相15、grow roses种植玫瑰16、go fishing去钓鱼17、Chinese food中国食物18、my parents我的父母19、two American boys两个美国男孩20、a new student一名新生21、study English学英语22、thank you谢谢23、in China在中国24、speak Japanese讲日语25、very well很好26、only a little只有一点27、a department store百货商店28、of course当然可以29、try on试穿30、have a look at看一看31、how much多少钱32、at the market在市场里33、do shopping买东西34、a post office邮局35、deliver letters送信36、take care of照顾37、run a machine开机器33、get up起床39、last year去年40、for a long time很长时间41、next year明年42、come back回来43、listen to music听音乐44、around the house在房子周围45、have a party开聚会46、have meals吃饭47、look for寻找48、the first floor第一层49，each of us我们每个人50、on the wall在墙上51、be far from离……远52、write to给……写信53、get up起床54、havebreakfast(lunch,dinner,supper)吃早饭(午饭，晚饭)55、do one’s homework做作业56、go to bed上床睡觉57、watch TV看电视58、get to到达59、at home在家60、prepare f or准备6I、wake up叫醒comein进来62、go into进入63、take a shower洗澡64、comb one's hair梳头65、brush one's teeth刷牙66、say goodbye to和……说再见at night在夜里67、put on穿上，戴上68、take off脱下，摘下69、good night晚安70、wash hands洗手71、take a trip旅游72、in front of在前面73、in the east(south,west,north)在东边74、by boat乘船75、in the middle在中部76、a map of China一张中国地图77、how about怎么样78、walk through走过79、go down the street沿着这条街走80、excuse me请原谅81、at the end在终点82、turn left(right)向左(右)转83、want to do sth、想要做某事84、next to旁边，隔壁第三册词组[共72个)1、at the party在聚会上2、in a low voice低声的3、give sb sth or givesth to sb给某人某物4、enjoy oneseIf玩很高兴5、have a party聚会6、make friends with sb和某人交朋友7、each other相互8、think of认为9、a lot of许多10、enjoy doing sth、喜欢做某事11、do morning exercise做早操12、a good rest好好休息13、go for a walk去散步14、lie in bed躺在床上15、plenty of大量的16、catch a cold感冒17、have a rest休息18、three times a day一天三次19、have a fever发烧20、take the medicine吃药21、be all right身体好了22、one…the other一个，另一个23、be on演出24、be over结束25、yesterday evening昨天晚上26、It's good(bad)for…对…有好处(坏处)27、once a week每周一次28、turn on打开29、turen off关上30、nearly every day几乎每一天31、all kinds of各种各样32、at the bus stop在公共汽车站33、get on上车34、get off下车35、wait for等待某人36、show sb、round带领某人参观某地37、be busy doing sth、忙于做某事38、traffic lights交通灯39、move on继续前进40、be ready for为…做准备41、slow down减慢速度42、zebra crossing人行道43、knock...off..、撞倒44、traffic rules交通法规45、road signs交通标志46、rush hours高峰期47、go sightseeing去观光48、be air,by plane乘飞机49、by sea,by ship乘船50、a few几个，—些51、most of绝大多数52、decide to do sth、决定做某事53、had better最好54、fr om…to..、从…到…55、ask sb to do sth、要求某人做某事56、promise sb、to dosth、答应某人做某事57、make a call打电话58、take a message for sb、给某人捎个信59、pick up捡起，拾起60、cut off切断61、put down放下62、go camping去野营63、hold on稍等64、have a good time玩得高兴65、at this moment现在66、a telephone booth 电话亭67、have to不得不68、send sb、sth.,send sten、to sb、送给某人某物69、pay for付款70、in the middle在中间71、You're welcome不客气72、NO PARKING禁止停车第四册词组(共118个)1、be born出生于2、visit sb拜访某人3、tell sb、sth、告诉某人某事tell sb、to do sth、告诉某人做某事4、tell sb、not to do sth、告诉某人不要做某事a)teII sb、how to do sht 告诉某人怎样做某事b)go to a place to do sth去某个地方做某事c)go to England to study English去英国学习英语5、study at a middle school在中学学习6、go boating去划船go fishing去钓鱼7、go swimming去游泳go shopping去购物go skating去滑冰8、at weekends在周末9、at the age of在……年龄10、come here at half past two every Saturday afternoon每个星期六下午两点半来这儿11、take pictures照相12、in one’s spare time 在业余时间13、come here to do sth、来这儿做某事14、come in进来15、sit down坐下stand up起立16、ask sb、some questions询问某人一些问题17、on May2，1984在1984年5月2日18、tell sb、the name of the street and thehouse number告诉某人街道名字和房间号码19、like doing sth、喜欢做某事like to dosth、喜欢做某事20、become a teacher成为一名教师want to be adoctor想成为一名教师21、return to China＝come back to China返回中国22、teach English at afamous medical college在一所着名的医科大学教英语23、tall and healthy个高又健康24、short and slim个矮又苗条25、be clever and quickin doing things在做事上聪明伶俐26、come here to learnsinging来这儿学唱歌27、tell sb、a funnystory给某人讲述有趣的故事28、on foot步行a)on one’s way toschool在上学的路上b)on one’s way home在回家的路上c)on one’s way to thehospital在去医院的路上d)on one’s way to thecinema在去电影院的路上e)on one’s way to seea film在去看电影的路上29、see sb、do sth、看见某人做某莫事see sb、doing sth、看见某人正在做某事a)hear sb、do sth听到某人做某事hear sb、doing sth.听到某人正在做某事b)make sb、do sth迫使某人做某事help sb、(to)do sth、帮助某人做某事c)1et sb、do sth、让某人做某事had better dosth、最好做某事30、fall to the ground倒在地上31、go over走过去，复习功课32、hurry to school勿忙去上学33、be late for thefirst class第一节课迟到34、say with a smile微笑地说35、be glad to do sth、高兴做某事36、do a good thing(deed)做一件好事37、fall ill＝be i11生病，患病38、take sb、to ahospital把某人送到医院39、rain heavily下大雨40、on the road在公路上41、not know what to do不知道该做什么42、just then正在那时43、come up走进，上来44、in front of在……前面45、thank sb、again andagain反复感谢某人46、drive away(汽车)离开run away跑开take away拿走47、right away立刻48、right now此刻，刚才，现在49、get home到家getthere到达哪儿gethere到达这儿50、yesterday morning昨天晚上51、leave the hospital离开医院52、no buses=not anybuses没有车53、say to sb、对某人说say to oneself自言自语54、fall off跌落55、need to get up early需要早起床56、hurt my arm胳膊受伤57、What's wrong withyou=What's the matterwith you你怎么了58、do one's homework onthe computer在电脑上做作业59、have four Englishlessons上四节英语课60、once a week一周一次twice a year一年两次three times a month一个月三次61、do morelistening and speaking做大量的听说练习do some cleaning扫除do some washing洗衣服do some shopping购物62、make goodprogress in English在英语方面取得很大进步63、help a lot inour studies在学习上给子很大帮助64、teach sb、English教某人英语65、get to school到达学校66、give sb、lessons给某人上课67、ask sb、to dosth、要求某人做某事ask sb、not to dosth、要求某人不要做某事68、let sb、do sth、让某人做某事1et sb、not do sth、让某人不要做某事69、not……until直到……才70、make one'slessons interesting使某人的课上的很有趣71、tell sb、how todo sth、告诉某人怎样做某事72、try to learn newthings be oneself设法靠自己学一些新的知识73、want to be ahistory teacher想成为一名历史老师74、grow up长大75、in future在将来76、computer room(电脑)机房77、language lab语言室78、finish middleschool中学毕业79、want to become(be)a designer想成为一名设计家80、wish to bedoctor希望成为一名医生81、an American boy一个美国男孩儿82、study in a highschool在高中学习83、in Grade Eight在八年级84、finish primaryschool小学毕业85、start school atthe age of seven＝begin toschool when I was seven七岁开始上学86、move toWashington with hisfamily和他全家搬到华盛顿87、be interestedin对……感兴趣88、want to becomea doctor of Chineseme dicine想成为一名中医89、come here tolearn Chinese来这儿学习中文90、a nice school一所好的学校91、instead of代替92、in many ways在许多方面93、be different from与……不同94、by the way顺便说95、come back home 回家96、be sorry for 为…难过，遗憾97、feel sorry for 为…难过，遗憾98、burn away燃烧没了99、open the door 开门100、take sb、in one's arms拥抱某人101、have some medicine吃药102、have a football match进行一场足球比赛103、have a meeting 开会104、walk back向后走105、give sth、back to sb、把某物还给某人106、work through the night通宵工作107、get through the examinations＝pass the exam通过考试108、happen to发生l09、knock at the door敲门110、want to do sth、想做…111、fall down掉下来112、begin to do sth、开始做…113、have some tea 喝茶114、have sports进行体育锻炼115、have a bad coId 得了重感冒116、have a good time玩的很高兴117、keep back向后退118、so…that如此…以至于…第五册词组（共372个〕1、near the fireplace 在火炉旁2、sit down坐下3、jump up跳起来4、be angry with sb、跟某人生气5、get into the room through the window从窗户进入房间6、have lessons上课7、have to必须，不得不8、be wet through全部湿透9、on one's back在某人的背上10、read through thenewspaper通读报纸11、be cold and hungry又冷又饿12、next morning第二天早晨13、make sth、for sb、为某人做…14、buy sth、for sb、为某人买东西15、help sb、with sth、在某方面帮助某人helpsb、(to)do sth、帮助某人做某事16、run out of the house跑出房间17、keep sth、保留东西18、keep oneself clean保持个人卫生19、a bit cheapcr便宜一点儿20、hand sth、to sb、把某物递给某人、hand insth、to sb、上交某人某物21、put up one's hand举手22、put on穿上takeoff脱下23、jump up跳起24、be ready to do sth淮备做某事25、all kinds of各种各样26、show sb、sth、向某人展示某事27、begin to do sth、开始做某事28、make…from用……制作29、be back soon一会儿就回来30、in one's hand在手里31、again and again一次又一次32、wait a moment等一会33、have no money没钱34、come back withouuthe coat没有穿衣服回来35、understand his kindfather理解他好心的父亲36、be afraid害怕37、a map of Beijing(China,the world)一张北京地图38、at the end of thisclass这节课结束39、Sorry to troubleyou、对不起给你找麻烦了。
初中英语短语大全(常用短语,词组)
初中英语短语大全(一)由be构成的词组1)be back/in/out 回来/在家/外出2)be at home/work 在家/上班3)be good at 善于，擅长于4)be careful of 当心，注意，仔细5)be covered with 被……复盖6)be ready for 为……作好准备7)be surprised (at) 对……感到惊讶8)be interested in 对……感到举9)be born 出生10)be on 在进行，在上演，（灯）亮着11)be able to do sth. 能够做……12)be afraid of (to do sth. that…) 害怕……(不敢做……，恐怕……)13)be angry with sb. 生(某人)的气14)be pleased (with) 对……感到高兴(满意)15)be famous for 以……而著名16)be strict in (with) (对工作、对人)严格要求17)be from 来自……，什么地方人18)be hungry/thirsty/tired 饿了/渴了/累了19)be worried 担忧20)be (well) worth doing (非常)值得做……21)be covered with 被……所覆盖……22)be in (great) need of (很)需要23)be in trouble 处于困境中24)be glad to do sth. 很高兴做……25)be late for ……迟到26)be made of (from) 由……制成27)be satisfied with 对……感到满意28)be free 空闲的，有29)be (ill) in bed 卧病在床30)be busy doing (with) 忙于做……(忙于……)二)由come、do、get、give、go、have、help、keep、make、looke、put、set、send、take、turn、play等动词构成的词组1)come back 回来2)come down 下来3)come in 进入，进来4)come on 快，走吧，跟我来5)come out出来6)come out of 从……出来7)come up 上来8)come from 来自……9)do one's lessons/homework 做功课/回家作业10)do more speaking/reading 多做口头练习/朗读11)do one's best12)do some shopping (cooking reading, cleaning)买东西(做饭菜，读点书，大扫除)13)do a good deed (good deeds)做一件好事(做好事)14)do morning exercises 做早操15)do eye exercises 做眼保健操16)do well in 在……某方面干得好17)get up 起身18)get everything ready 把一切都准备好19)get ready for (=be ready for) 为……作好准备20)get on (well) with 与……相处(融洽)21)get back 返回22)get rid of 除掉，去除23)get in 进入，收集24)get on/off 上/下车25)get to 到达26)get there 到达那里27)give sb. a call 给……打电话28)give a talk 作报告29)give a lecture (a piano concert)作讲座(举行钢琴音乐会)30)give back 归还，送回31)give…some advice on 给……一些忠告32)give lessons to 给……上课33)give in 屈服34)give up 放弃35)give sb. a chance 给……一次机会36)give a message to…给……一个口信37)go ahead 先走，向前走，去吧，干吧38)go to the cinema 看电影39)go go bed 睡觉(make the bed 整理床铺)40)go to school (college) 上学(上大学)41)go to (the) hospital 去医院看病42)go over 过一遍，复习/ go over to 朝……走去43)go fishing/skating/swimming/shopping 去钓鱼/滑冰/游泳/买东西44)go home (there) 回家去(去那儿)45)go round 顺便去，绕道走46)go up 上去47)go out for a walk 外出散步48)go on (doing) 继续(做……)49)go on with one's work 继续某人的工作50)go upstairs/downstairs 上/下楼51)(the lights) go out (灯)熄了52)have a lesson (lessons)/a meeting 上课/开会53)have a football match (basketball match) 举行一场足球(篮球)赛54)have dictation 听见55)have a try 试一试56)have a good/wonderful time 玩得很高兴57)have a lecture (a piano concert) 听讲座(听钢琴音乐会)58)have a report (talk) on 听一个关于……的报告59)have a glass of water (a cup of tea) 喝一杯水，(一杯茶)60)have breakfast/lunch/supper 吃早饭/午饭/晚饭61)have a meal (three meals) 吃一顿饭(三餐饭)62)have a dinner 吃正餐62)have bread and milk for breakfast 早饭吃面包和牛奶64)have (have got) a headache 头痛65)have a fever 发烧66)have a cough (a cold) 咳嗽(感冒)67)have a look (at) 看一看……68)have a rest (a break) 休息一会儿(工间或课间休息)69)have a talk 谈话70)have a swim/walk 游泳/散步71)have sports 进行体育锻炼72)have a sports meet (meeting) 开运动会73)have something done 让人(请人)做……74)have a test/an exam 测验/考试75)have an idea 有了个主意76)had better do sth. (not do sth.) 最好做……(最好不要做……)77)have a word with 与……谈几句话78)help sb. with sth. help sb. do sth. 在……方面帮助……帮助……做79)help oneself to some chicken/fish/meat 请随便吃点鸡/鱼/肉80)help each other 互相帮助81)keep up with 跟上……，不落后于……82)keep silent/quiet 保持沉默/安静83)keep sb. doing sth. 使……一直做……84)keep one's diary 记日记85)make a noise (a lot of noise, much noise, noises)吵闹(十分嘈杂，响声)86)make a living 谋生87)make sb. do sth. 迫使某人做……88)make faces (a face)做鬼脸89)make friends (with)与……交朋友90)make a mistake (mistakes)犯错误91)make room/space for 给……腾出地方92)make a sentence (sentences)with 用……造句93)make a fire 生火94)be made from/of 由……制成95)be made in 在……地方制造96)look out of (outside) 往外看(看外面)97)look up a word (in the dictionary) 查字典98)look up 往上看，仰望99)look after 照管，照看，照顾100)look for 寻找101)look like 看上去像102)look fine/well/tired/worried 看起来气色好/健康/疲劳/忧虑103)look out 当心，小心104)look on …as…把……当作……看待105)look around 朝四周看106)look at 看着……107)put on 穿上(衣服)，戴上(帽子)，上演(戏剧)108)put up 建造，搭起，挂起，举起，张帖109)put into 使进入，输入110)put one's heart into 全神贯注于111)put…down…把……放下112)put…into…把……译成113)set up 竖起，建起114)set off 出发，动身115)set out 出发116)set an example for 为……树立榜样117)send for 派人去请(叫)118)send out 放出，发出119)send up 把……往上送，发射120)take one's advice 听从某人劝告121)take out 拿出，取出122)take down 拿下123)take place 发生124)take one's place 坐……的座位，代替某人职务125)take the place of 代替……126)take a walk/rest 散步/休息127)take it easy 别紧张128)take sth.with sb. 随身带着129)take sb. to a park/London for one's holidays 带某人去公园/伦敦度假130)take care of 关心，照顾，保管131)take a look (a last look) at 看一看(最后看一眼)132)take an exam 参加考试133)take away 拿走134)take back 收回，带回135)take hold of 抓住……136)take off 脱下(衣，帽，鞋等)拿掉137)take (an active) part in (积极)参加(活动)138)take photos 拍照139)take some medicine 服药140)take a bus/train, boat/ 乘公共汽车，火车/船141)turn on 开，旋开(电灯，收音机等)142)turn off 关上(电灯，收音机等)143)turn in 交出，上交144)turn…into…变成145)turn to 翻到，转向146)turn down (把音量)调低147)turn…over 把……翻过来148)play basketball 打篮球，football 踢足球，volleyball 打排球149)play games 做游戏150)play the piano (the violin) 弹钢琴(拉小提琴)151)play with snow 玩雪152)play a joke (on) 对……开玩笑(三)由其他动词构成的词组153)think over 仔细考虑154)arrive at/in a place 到达某处155)eat up 吃完，吃光156)do well in 在……干得好157)enjoy doing sth. like doing sth. 喜欢做某事喜欢干某事158)find out 发现，查出(真相等)159)finish off 吃完，喝完160)stop doing sth. 停止做某事161)stop to do sth. 停下来去做某事162)hold a meting 举行会议163)hold up 举起164)hurry up 赶快，快点165)enter for 报名参加166)langht at 嘲笑167)be used to 习惯于168)used to 过去常常169)wake…up 唤醒170)work out 算出二、动词短语、介词短语和其他词组1)ask for 向……要……，请求2)ask for leave 请假3)send for 派人去请(叫)4)pay for 付……的款5)wait for 等候6)thank for 为……感谢7)apologize to sb. for sth. 为某事向某人道歉8)look for 寻找9)leave…for 离开……去……10)fall off 跌落11)catch cold 着凉，伤风12)catch up with 赶上13)agree with sb. 赞成，同意某人的意见14)filled……with 把……装满15)tell sb. about sth. 告诉某人某事16)talk about 谈论……17)think about 考虑……18)worry about 担忧……19)look after 照料20)run after 追赶，跟在后面跑21)read after 跟……读22)smile at 对……微笑23)knock at 敲(门、窗)24)shout at 对……大喊(嚷)25)throw away 扔掉26)work hard at 努力做……27)wait in line 排队等候28)change…into…变成29)hurry into…匆忙进入30)run into…跑进31)hear of 听说32)think of 认为，考虑33)catch hold of 抓住34)instead of 代替……35)hand in 交上来36)stay in bed 卧病在床37)hear from 收到……来信38)at once 立刻39)at last 最后40)at first 起先，首先41)at the age of…在……岁时42)at the end of…在……之末43)at the beginning of…在……之初44)at the foot of…在……脚下45)at the same time 同时46)at night/noon 在夜里/中午47)with one's help 在某人的帮助下，由于某人的帮助48)with the help of …在……的帮助下49)with a smile 面带笑容50)with one's own eyes 亲眼看见51)after a while 过了一会儿52)from now on 从现在起53)from then on 从那时起54)far example 例如55)far away from 远离56)from morning till night 从早到晚57)by and by 不久58)by air mail 寄航空邮件59)by ordinary mail 寄平信60)by the way 顺便说61)by the window 在窗边62)by the end of…到……底为止63)little by little 逐渐地64)in all 总共65)in fact 事实上66)in one's twenties 在某人二十几岁时67)in a hurry 匆忙68)in the middle of 在……中间69)in no time (in a minute) 立刻，很快70)in time (on time) 及时71)in public 公众，公开地72)in order to 为了……73)in front of 在……前面74)in the sun 在阳光下75)in the end 最后，终于76)in surprise 惊奇地77)in turn 依次78)of course 当然79)a bit (of) 有一点儿80)a lot of 许多81)on one's way to 某人在去……的路上82)on foot 步行，走路83)a talk on space 一个关于太空的报告84)on the other hand 另一方面85)at/on the weekend 在周末86)on the left (right) 在左(右)边87)on the other side of 在……另一边88)on the radio 通过收音机(无线电广播)89)to one's joy 使……高兴的是90)to one's surprise 使……惊讶的是三、量词词组和其他词组(一)量词词组1)a bit 一点2)a few (of) 一些(可数)，几个……3)a little 一些(不可数)4)a lot of (lots of) 许多5)a piece of 一张(一片，块)6)a cup of 一茶怀7)a glass of 一玻璃杯8)a pile of (piles and piles of) 一堆(一堆堆的)……9)a box of 一盒10)a copy of 一份，一本11)a bowl of 一碗12)a basket of 一篮13)a plate of 一盘14)a bottle of 一瓶15)a basin of 一脸盆16)a set of 一套17)a kind of 一种18)a type of 一种类型的19)a great deal of 非常多，大量的(不可数名词)20)a large (great) number of 非常多，大量的(可数名词)21)a great many 大量，许多(可数名词)22)a different type of 一种不同型号的23)a group of 一队，一组，一群(二)其他词组1)all kinds of 各种各样的2)all over the world/the country 全世界/全国3)all over 遍及每一部分，浑身4)all one's life 一生5)one after another 顺次6)the Children's Palace 少年宫7)day after day 日复一日8)up and down 上上下下9)the day after tomorrow 后天10)the day before yesterday 前天11)the last/past two years (or so) 最近两年(左右)12)the whole country/the whole world 全国/全世界13)a moment ago 刚才14)just now/then 刚才/那时15)half an hour's walk 步行半小时的路程16)late on 过后，后来。
阅读英语单词及词组(初中)
I.单词Above prep.在……的上方Achieve vt.获得Achievement n.成就，成绩，成功Accident n. 事故，意外accidentally adv.意外地According to根据Actually adv.实际上地，事实上Add vt. 增加，添加；补充说；计算…总和n. 加法，加法运算Admire vt.钦佩，羡慕Advantage n.优势，优点，有利条件Disadvantage n.劣势，缺点，不利条件Adult n.成年人Youngsters n.年轻人，少年Advertise vt.&vi.做广告Advertisement n.广告（简写为ad）Advice n.建议，忠告，劝告Advise vt.建议，劝告Affect vt.影响Effect n.影响Afterwards adv.后来，以后Agreement n.协议；同意，一致Amazing adj.令人惊奇的，惊人的At least至少At most 至多At last最后Attempt vt. 企图，试图；尝试Average adj.平均的n.平均数Bin n.箱子，容器Calendar n. 日历；历法；日程表Cardboard n.硬纸板；卡纸板；纸板箱Careless adj.粗心的Careful adj.细心的Cause n. 原因vt. 引起；使遭受Challenge n. 挑战；怀疑vt. 向…挑战Chance n.可能性，机会Character n.人物，性格，特点Characteristic n.特性，特征Center n.中心Cereal n.谷类食品；谷类，谷物；Come into being形成，产生，出现Commonly adv.普遍地，一般地；通常地；普通地common adj.普通的；共同的；通常的；一般的uncommon adj.不平常的，非凡的Complete vt.完成adj.完整的Completely adv.十分地，完全地Incomplete adj.不完整的Compromise n. 妥协，和解；折衷Concept n. 观念，概念Consider vt.觉得，认为；考虑Consideration n.考虑，考量Continue vt.继续continue to do继续做某事continue doing一直做（同一件事情）Control v.控制Correct adj.正确的Incorrect adj.不正确的Crop n. 农作物；庄稼Cycling n.骑自行车Recycling n.回收利用Daily adj.每日的，日常的Dairy n.奶制品Diary n.日记Deal n.交易（a big deal）v.处理deal withDeclare vt. 宣布，声明Claim vt. 要求；声称Depend vi. 依赖，依靠；取决于；相信，信赖dependent adj.依靠的；从属的；取决于…的independent adj.独立的Depend on 取决于；依赖；依靠Disabled adj. 残废的，有缺陷的Discover vt. 发现；发觉Disorder n. 混乱；骚乱vt. 使失调；扰乱Education n.教育（Educator n.教育家，教师Educational adj.教育的，教育性的）Engine n.引擎Engineer n.工程师Empty adj.空的vt. 使…成为空的；使失去Encourage vt.劝告，鼓励Environment n.环境environmental adj.环境的（environmental protection环境保护）Especially adv.特别，尤其Specially adv.特别地，专门地Excellent adj.卓越的，优秀的Expect vt. 期望；指望；认为Experience n.经历Experienced adj.富有经验的Exper t n.专家Explain v. 说明；解释Explanation n.解释，说明Explore vt. 探索；探测；探险Follow vt. 跟随；追求Following adj.接下来的Footpath n.小路；人行道；小径Form n.形状，形式，表格General adj. 一般的，普通的；综合的；大体的(generally speaking总体上来说)Harvest n. 收获；产量；结果vt. 收割；得到Image n.图像，形象Imagine vt.&vi.想象，设想Imaginative adj.富于想象力的，想象的Impossible adj.不可能的possible adj.可能的Improve vt.提高，改进；改善Increase n. 增加，增长；提高vt. 增加，加大（increasing adj.增加的）Influence vt.影响Introduce vt.介绍Introduction n.介绍，引入Law n.法律；规律Lead n.（牵狗用的）皮带，链子；主角Leader n.领导者Lead to 导致，引起result in 导致，引起cause引起，导致Lecture n.讲座Lid n.盖子vt.给……盖盖子Likely adj.可能的Line n.行，列，排List n.清单Local adj.当地的Male adj. 雄性的；男性的；有力的(female adj. 女性的；雌性的；柔弱的，柔和的)Mentally adv.精神上，智力上；心理上(physically adv. 物理上地，生理上地)Necessary adj.必要的Unnecessary adj.不必要的Nervous adj.紧张不安的Normal adj.正规的，正常的Normally adv.正常地，通常地Notice n. 通知，布告；注意；公告vt. 注意到；通知；留心Obvious adj.明显的Obviously adv.明显地Originally adv. 最初，起初；本来Pay vt. 支付，付；偿还，补偿n. 工资，薪水；付款(low pay低薪水)Plastic n.塑料Policy n.政策Pollution n.污染Prepare vt.准备prepare for sth.Prevent vt.防止，预防Prevention n.防止，预防Probably adv.大概，或许Product n.产品Produce vt.生产Producer n.生产者，制造商Promise vt.许诺，答应make one’s promise许下约定break the promise毁约Properly adv.正确地，恰当地Prospect n. 前途；预期；景色Protect vt.保护（protect the environment）Protection n.保护Protected adj.受到保护的Prove vt.证明，正式Provide vt.提供Punish vt.惩罚Punishment n.惩罚Rather adv.颇，相当Recycling n. （资源、垃圾的）回收利用Refuse (to) 拒绝Reject vt. 拒绝；抵制；丢弃；排斥Decline vt. 婉拒；谢绝vi.（数据等）下降Refer to涉及；指的是Regard vt. 把…看作regard sb./sth. as sb./sth.Represent vt.代表，象征Require vt. 要求；需要；命令Request n. 请求；需要vt. 要求，请求Research vt. 研究；调查n. 研究；调查Root n. 根；根源Row n.行，排；Rubbish n.垃圾Satisfied adj.满意的，满足的Satisfaction n.满意度，满意Shortly adv.不久，立刻Similar adj.相似的，类似的Simple adj.简单的Suffer vt. 忍受；遭受；经历(suffer from忍受，遭受；患…病；受…之苦) Suggestion n.建议Suggest v.建议System n. 系统；制度，体制；方法Task n.任务Therefor e adv.因此，所以Tin n.易拉罐Tone n. 语气；色调；音调；音色Towards prep.向，朝Typical adj.典型的Unable adj.不能的，不会的War n.战争the Second World War第二次世界大战Willing adj.乐意的，愿意的Willingness n.乐意Workforce n.劳动力Wrap vt. 包；缠绕II. 词组和习惯用语Aa bit 有点儿a number of 许多9A – 4a sense of humour 幽默感8A – 1a set of 一系列…,一组…,一套…8B – 3a total of 总共8B – 3air pollution 空气污染7B – 2all year round 终年,一年到头8A – 5argue with 与……争论9A – 1as a result 结果9A – 6as soon as possible 尽快8A – 3as soon as 一……就8B – 2as usual 像往常一样,照例7B – 4as well 也8A – 1as…as和……一样8A – 1at age 16 十六岁时8A – 1at birth 出生时7B – 4at present 目前,现在7A – 5at that time 那时8B – 2at the entrance 在入口处8A – 5at the moment 此刻,现在7A – 5at the right time 在适当的时候8B – 4at the same time 同时7B – 1at the show 在表演时7A – 6at the traffic lights 在红绿灯处7B – 3at the weekend 在周末7A – 1at times 有时,不时9A – 1at work 上班9B – 2Bbark at 向……吠7B – 4 basketball court 篮球场7S – 5be able to 能,能够7B – 5be careful with 当心,留意,注意7B – 5be close to 靠近,接近7B – 2be crazy about 疯狂痴迷于……; 着迷于……7B – 4be fond of 喜欢7B – 4be friendly towards…对……友好,对……友善8A – 4be full of 充满9A – 4be good for sb. 对某人有好处7A – 4be grateful to 感激……8B – 5 be in hospital 住院7B – 5 be in service 投入使用8B – 1 be in use 投入使用8B – 1 be made of 由……制成7A – 6 be trapped 陷入困境8A – 6 be willing to 愿意……8A – 1 because of 由于8A – 1 belong to 属于7B – 4 break into 闯入9A – 6 by oneself 独自,单独7B – 5 by rocket 坐火箭7B – 4 by the lake 在湖边8B – 6Ccalm down 平静下来8A – 6 care about 关心8B – 5 carry on 坚持下去,继续下去8B – 5 cheer sb.up 使某人高兴9A – 2 clap one’s hands拍手8B – 2 clean up 清理7B – 5 clothes shop 服装店7A – 5 come back 回来7A – 2 come down 下来5A – 6B come in 进来5A – 6B come on 赶快;来吧5A – 6B算了吧7B – 4 come out 出版,发行8B – 3 come up with 想出(主意);找到;提出(答案、解决办法等) 9A – 1 connect…to…把……连接到……8B – 3 cook meals 做饭7B – 1Ddeal with 处置,对付9A – 3 department store 商场8B – 4 *digital camera 数码照相机9B – 1 do one’s best尽力7B – 5 do operations 做手术8B – 5 double click 双击8B – 3 *dress up 装扮7A – 3 *dried fish 鱼干7A – 4 during one’s life在某人一生中7B – 4Eearn a point 得一分8B – 3 *electrical shop 家电商场7A – 5 △electrical appliance 家用电器8B – 3 even though 虽然,尽管;即使8B – 2 explain to 向……解释9A – 1Ffall asleep 入睡8B – 3 far away from…远离……8B – 5 fashioon show 时装表演7A – 6 first floor (英)第二层7S – 5 float away 漂走9B – 1 football boots 足球鞋7A – 1 football field足球场7S – 5 from time to time 经常,不时地8B – 1Gget a call 接到个电话7B – 3 get along with…与……相处9A – 6 get angry 生气9A – 1 get lost 迷路8B – 6 get married 结婚8B – 1 get off 下车8A – 3 get on 上车8A – 3 get to 到达5A – 6B get up 起床5A – 6B giant panda 大熊猫8A – 4 give a talk on 做个有关……的报告7A – 6 give up 放弃9A – 1 go straight on 一直走7B – 3 go through a tunnel 穿过隧道7B – 3 *go well with 与……相配7A – 5 ground floor (英)一楼7B – 1 grow into 长成,成长为8A – 4 grow up 长大7A – 1Hhard disk 硬盘8B – 3 have a dream 做梦8B – 3have a good memory 记性好7B – 5*have a stomach ache 胃痛7A – 5 have good grades in 在……上有好成绩7B – 5 have … off …休假8A – 2 hear about 听说8A – 6 health care 医疗8B – 5 hear from 收到……的信(或电报等) 7B – 5 Here it is. 它就在这儿。
初级中学英语短语全集(通用短语,词组)
初中英语短语大全(一)由be构成的词组1)be back/in/out 回来/在家/外出2)be at home/work 在家/上班3)be good at 善于，擅长于4)be careful of 当心，注意，仔细5)be covered with 被……复盖6)be ready for 为……作好准备7)be surprised (at) 对……感到惊讶8)be interested in 对……感到举9)be born 出生10)be on 在进行，在上演，（灯）亮着11)be able to do sth. 能够做……12)be afraid of (to do sth. that…)害怕……(不敢做……，恐怕……)13)be angry with sb. 生(某人)的气14)be pleased (with) 对……感到高兴(满意)15)be famous for 以……而著名16)be strict in (with) (对工作、对人)严格要求17)be from 来自……，什么地方人18)be hungry/thirsty/tired 饿了/渴了/累了19)be worried 担忧20)be (well) worth doing (非常)值得做……21)be covered with 被……所覆盖……22)be in (great) need of (很)需要23)be in trouble 处于困境中24)be glad to do sth. 很高兴做……25)be late for ……迟到26)be made of (from) 由……制成27)be satisfied with 对……感到满意28)be free 空闲的，有29)be (ill) in bed 卧病在床30)be busy doing (with) 忙于做……(忙于……)二)由come、do、get、give、go、have、help、keep、make、looke、put、set、send、take、turn、play等动词构成的词组1)come back 回来2)come down 下来3)come in 进入，进来4)come on 快，走吧，跟我来5)come out出来6)come out of 从……出来7)come up 上来8)come from 来自……9)do one's lessons/homework 做功课/回家作业10)do more speaking/reading 多做口头练习/朗读11)do one's best12)do some shopping (cooking reading, cleaning)买东西(做饭菜，读点书，大扫除)13)do a good deed (good deeds)做一件好事(做好事)14)do morning exercises 做早操15)do eye exercises 做眼保健操16)do well in 在……某方面干得好17)get up 起身18)get everything ready 把一切都准备好19)get ready for (=be ready for) 为……作好准备20)get on (well) with 与……相处(融洽)21)get back 返回22)get rid of 除掉，去除23)get in 进入，收集24)get on/off 上/下车25)get to 到达26)get there 到达那里27)give sb. a call 给……打电话28)give a talk 作报告29)give a lecture (a piano concert)作讲座(举行钢琴音乐会)30)give back 归还，送回31)give…some advice on给……一些忠告32)give lessons to 给……上课33)give in 屈服34)give up 放弃35)give sb. a chance 给……一次机会36)give a message to…给……一个口信37)go ahead 先走，向前走，去吧，干吧38)go to the cinema 看电影39)go go bed 睡觉(make the bed 整理床铺)40)go to school (college) 上学(上大学)41)go to (the) hospital 去医院看病42)go over 过一遍，复习/ go over to 朝……走去43)go fishing/skating/swimming/shopping 去钓鱼/滑冰/游泳/买东西44)go home (there) 回家去(去那儿)45)go round 顺便去，绕道走46)go up 上去47)go out for a walk 外出散步48)go on (doing) 继续(做……)49)go on with one's work 继续某人的工作50)go upstairs/downstairs 上/下楼51)(the lights) go out (灯)熄了52)have a lesson (lessons)/a meeting 上课/开会53)have a football match (basketball match) 举行一场足球(篮球)赛54)have dictation 听见55)have a try 试一试56)have a good/wonderful time 玩得很高兴57)have a lecture (a piano concert) 听讲座(听钢琴音乐会)58)have a report (talk) on 听一个关于……的报告59)have a glass of water (a cup of tea) 喝一杯水，(一杯茶)60)have breakfast/lunch/supper 吃早饭/午饭/晚饭61)have a meal (three meals) 吃一顿饭(三餐饭)62)have a dinner 吃正餐62)have bread and milk for breakfast 早饭吃面包和牛奶64)have (have got) a headache 头痛65)have a fever 发烧66)have a cough (a cold) 咳嗽(感冒)67)have a look (at) 看一看……68)have a rest (a break) 休息一会儿(工间或课间休息)69)have a talk 谈话70)have a swim/walk 游泳/散步71)have sports 进行体育锻炼72)have a sports meet (meeting) 开运动会73)have something done 让人(请人)做……74)have a test/an exam 测验/考试75)have an idea 有了个主意76)had better do sth. (not do sth.) 最好做……(最好不要做……)77)have a word with 与……谈几句话78)help sb. with sth. help sb. do sth. 在……方面帮助……帮助……做79)help oneself to some chicken/fish/meat 请随便吃点鸡/鱼/肉80)help each other 互相帮助81)keep up with 跟上……，不落后于……82)keep silent/quiet 保持沉默/安静83)keep sb. doing sth. 使……一直做……84)keep one's diary 记日记85)make a noise (a lot of noise, much noise, noises)吵闹(十分嘈杂，响声)86)make a living 谋生87)make sb. do sth. 迫使某人做……88)make faces (a face)做鬼脸89)make friends (with)与……交朋友90)make a mistake (mistakes)犯错误91)make room/space for 给……腾出地方92)make a sentence (sentences)with 用……造句93)make a fire 生火94)be made from/of 由……制成95)be made in 在……地方制造96)look out of (outside) 往外看(看外面)97)look up a word (in the dictionary) 查字典98)look up 往上看，仰望99)look after 照管，照看，照顾100)look for 寻找101)look like 看上去像102)look fine/well/tired/worried 看起来气色好/健康/疲劳/忧虑103)look out 当心，小心104)look on …as…把……当作……看待105)look around 朝四周看106)look at 看着……107)put on 穿上(衣服)，戴上(帽子)，上演(戏剧)108)put up 建造，搭起，挂起，举起，张帖109)put into 使进入，输入110)put one's heart into 全神贯注于111)put…down…把……放下112)put…into…把……译成113)set up 竖起，建起114)set off 出发，动身115)set out 出发116)set an example for 为……树立榜样117)send for 派人去请(叫)118)send out 放出，发出119)send up 把……往上送，发射120)take one's advice 听从某人劝告121)take out 拿出，取出122)take down 拿下123)take place 发生124)take one's place 坐……的座位，代替某人职务125)take the place of 代替……126)take a walk/rest 散步/休息127)take it easy 别紧张128)take sth.with sb. 随身带着129)take sb. to a park/London for one's holidays 带某人去公园/伦敦度假130)take care of 关心，照顾，保管131)take a look (a last look) at 看一看(最后看一眼)132)take an exam 参加考试133)take away 拿走134)take back 收回，带回135)take hold of 抓住……136)take off 脱下(衣，帽，鞋等)拿掉137)take (an active) part in (积极)参加(活动)138)take photos 拍照139)take some medicine 服药140)take a bus/train, boat/ 乘公共汽车，火车/船141)turn on 开，旋开(电灯，收音机等)142)turn off 关上(电灯，收音机等)143)turn in 交出，上交144)turn…into…变成145)turn to 翻到，转向146)turn down (把音量)调低147)turn…over把……翻过来148)play basketball 打篮球，football 踢足球，volleyball 打排球149)play games 做游戏150)play the piano (the violin) 弹钢琴(拉小提琴)151)play with snow 玩雪152)play a joke (on) 对……开玩笑(三)由其他动词构成的词组153)think over 仔细考虑154)arrive at/in a place 到达某处155)eat up 吃完，吃光156)do well in 在……干得好157)enjoy doing sth. like doing sth. 喜欢做某事喜欢干某事158)find out 发现，查出(真相等)159)finish off 吃完，喝完160)stop doing sth. 停止做某事161)stop to do sth. 停下来去做某事162)hold a meting 举行会议163)hold up 举起164)hurry up 赶快，快点165)enter for 报名参加166)langht at 嘲笑167)be used to 习惯于168)used to 过去常常169)wake…up唤醒170)work out 算出二、动词短语、介词短语和其他词组1)ask for 向……要……，请求2)ask for leave 请假3)send for 派人去请(叫)4)pay for 付……的款5)wait for 等候6)thank for 为……感谢7)apologize to sb. for sth. 为某事向某人道歉8)look for 寻找9)leave…for离开……去……10)fall off 跌落11)catch cold 着凉，伤风12)catch up with 赶上13)agree with sb. 赞成，同意某人的意见14)filled……with把……装满15)tell sb. about sth. 告诉某人某事16)talk about 谈论……17)think about 考虑……18)worry about 担忧……19)look after 照料20)run after 追赶，跟在后面跑21)read after 跟……读22)smile at 对……微笑23)knock at 敲(门、窗)24)shout at 对……大喊(嚷)25)throw away 扔掉26)work hard at 努力做……27)wait in line 排队等候28)change…into…变成29)hurry into…匆忙进入30)run into…跑进31)hear of 听说32)think of 认为，考虑33)catch hold of 抓住34)instead of 代替……35)hand in 交上来36)stay in bed 卧病在床37)hear from 收到……来信38)at once 立刻39)at last 最后40)at first 起先，首先41)at the age of…在……岁时42)at the end of…在……之末43)at the beginning of…在……之初44)at the foot of…在……脚下45)at the same time 同时46)at night/noon 在夜里/中午47)with one's help 在某人的帮助下，由于某人的帮助48)with the help of …在……的帮助下49)with a smile 面带笑容50)with one's own eyes 亲眼看见51)after a while 过了一会儿52)from now on 从现在起53)from then on 从那时起54)far example 例如55)far away from 远离56)from morning till night 从早到晚57)by and by 不久58)by air mail 寄航空邮件59)by ordinary mail 寄平信60)by the way 顺便说61)by the window 在窗边62)by the end of…到……底为止63)little by little 逐渐地64)in all 总共65)in fact 事实上66)in one's twenties 在某人二十几岁时67)in a hurry 匆忙68)in the middle of 在……中间69)in no time (in a minute) 立刻，很快70)in time (on time) 及时71)in public 公众，公开地72)in order to 为了……73)in front of 在……前面74)in the sun 在阳光下75)in the end 最后，终于76)in surprise 惊奇地77)in turn 依次78)of course 当然79)a bit (of) 有一点儿80)a lot of 许多81)on one's way to 某人在去……的路上82)on foot 步行，走路83)a talk on space 一个关于太空的报告84)on the other hand 另一方面85)at/on the weekend 在周末86)on the left (right) 在左(右)边87)on the other side of 在……另一边88)on the radio 通过收音机(无线电广播)89)to one's joy 使……高兴的是90)to one's surprise 使……惊讶的是三、量词词组和其他词组(一)量词词组1)a bit 一点2)a few (of) 一些(可数)，几个……3)a little 一些(不可数)4)a lot of (lots of) 许多5)a piece of 一张(一片，块)6)a cup of 一茶怀7)a glass of 一玻璃杯8)a pile of (piles and piles of) 一堆(一堆堆的)……9)a box of 一盒10)a copy of 一份，一本11)a bowl of 一碗12)a basket of 一篮13)a plate of 一盘14)a bottle of 一瓶15)a basin of 一脸盆16)a set of 一套17)a kind of 一种18)a type of 一种类型的19)a great deal of 非常多，大量的(不可数名词)20)a large (great) number of 非常多，大量的(可数名词)21)a great many 大量，许多(可数名词)22)a different type of 一种不同型号的23)a group of 一队，一组，一群(二)其他词组1)all kinds of 各种各样的2)all over the world/the country 全世界/全国3)all over 遍及每一部分，浑身4)all one's life 一生5)one after another 顺次6)the Children's Palace 少年宫7)day after day 日复一日8)up and down 上上下下9)the day after tomorrow 后天10)the day before yesterday 前天11)the last/past two years (or so) 最近两年(左右)12)the whole country/the whole world 全国/全世界13)a moment ago 刚才14)just now/then 刚才/那时15)half an hour's walk 步行半小时的路程16)late on 过后，后来。
初中英语中考必背词组
1.~ down:put down放下 shut down把…关上cut d own砍掉 come down下来、落下slow dow n 减缓、放慢 sit down坐下write down 写下 get down下来,降落2. after ~:after all毕竟.终究 after that 于是.然后day after day日复一日地one after another相继.挨次soon after不久以后the day after tomorrow后天name after根据……命名run after追赶3. ~ up (with):come up with找到、提出、赶上catch/keep up with赶上wake up弄醒、醒来send up发射 o pen up开设、开办grow up长大 pick up 拾起、捡起hands up/put up (raise)one \s hands举手eat up吃光 clean up打扫干净give up doing sth.=stop doing sth.放弃做某事4.到达：arrive at/in + n. (地方)=get to +n. (地方)=reach + n. (地方)=arrive / get +adv. (地方)5. ~ back:get…back退还,送回去.取回 give back归还come back回来 at the back o f在…的后面on the way (back)home在回家路上6. at~:at least至少 at breakfast早餐时at once立刻,马上at school在上学 at the doctor’s在医务室at work在工作at night在晚上 at noon中午be good a t=do well in 善长 be bad at不善长la ugh at嘲笑not…at all一点也不at th e age of在…岁时 at first起初at las t=in the end=finally最后、终于at th e beginning of (the 21st century)在2 1世纪初 at the end of 在…终点、结尾at Christmas在圣诞节 at the foot of 在…脚下at the moment= now现在at an y moment任何时候at times(sometimes)有时,偶尔at the same time同时7. for~:for example例如 for ever永远b e good for对…有益 be bad for对…有害for long=for a long time长期for s hort简称 be short for是…的简称(beshort of缺少)8. come ~:come true实现 come down下来com e from=be from来自,出生于come in/in to进入,进来 come on赶快,加油come ov er过来 come along走吧,过来,快点come up上来come out出来，(花)开，(照片)冲洗出来9. even ~：even though=even if即使、虽然、尽管10. be ~ with/ ~ of : be pleased with对…感到满意be covered with 被…覆盖be expected to do sth.被期望做某事be proud of 以…自豪 be afraid of害怕speak highly of 称赞hear of 听说 / (hear from sb.收到某人的来信) of cause=certainly当然可以plenty of = a lot of许多(后面接可数或不可数名词)~ :by the way顺便说 (all) by onese lf/on one’s own/alone单独,独自by t he end of到…为至 one by one依次by the time=when(引起时间状语从句)到…的时候by air/plane乘飞机by bus/trai n/car乘公共汽车/火车/轿车(相关：catc h a bus赶公交车get on/off the bus上/下车take a bus to…=go to …by bus 乘车去…)by mistake错误地 by chance /by accident偶然~:do/try one’s best to do sth尽力做……do one’s homework做家庭作业d o (the/some) shopping购物do the coo king烹饪 do some cleaning打扫do the /some washing洗衣服do sports做运动d o with sb / sth.处理(=deal with) wel l done干得好~ : in the early morning一大早in the early spring初春 catch/miss t he early bus赶上/错过早班车in my ea rly days我幼年时期14. ~ to: make a contribution to doing sth贡献给、捐献make a teleph one call to sb.=ring sb. up=give sb.a call=phone sb.给某人打电话connect A to B把A与B连接起来be close to 靠近(某地) give birth to生(孩子) lose to sb输给sb .~: either…or…或者…或者..on either side of the street街道任何一边(on each side of the street街道每一边on both sides of the street街道两边)16. ~ doing sth.: keep doing sth.不停地做某事(不间断的连续) keep on doing sth.坚持做某事(有间断的连续) practise doing sth.练习做某事enjoy d oing sth.喜欢做某事finish doing sth.做完某事go on doing sth.继续做某事(同一件事) avoid doing sth避免做某事have some trouble/difficulty /proble ms (in) doing sth做某事有麻烦suggest doing sth 建议做做某事mi nd doing sth 介意做某事~: go on to do sth.接着做某事(另一事)go straight along 沿着…一直往前走go up/down上升/下降 go for a walk/ride去散步/骑车go over复习 go shopping买东西go to the cinema去看电影 go well进展顺利go off to=leave for动身(出发)前往…go to work去上班 want a go 想试一试18. ~ about: talk about谈论 worr y about担心How / What about… …怎么样 think about考虑(相关：think of 认为、想起、考虑、想到think over仔细考虑 think out想出)19. ~ from: from door to door挨家挨户from time to time时时from now on从今以后 from then on 从那以后be different from与…不同learn…f rom…向…学习borrow…from …从…借…(相关：lend…to…把…借给…)~: get dressed穿衣 get into进入get/be lost丢失 get off/on下/上车get on well with sb.与某人相处得好ge t out of从…出来 get warm 变暧get r eady for +n.为…做准备get ready to d o sth.准备做某事get well康复 get a chance 有机会、得到机会get/go to sle ep(fall asleep)入睡(相关：be asleep 睡着)21. look ~: look for 寻找 wait f or等候look after=take care of照看l ook like看起来像 look the same看起来一样look over检查,复习 look throu gh温习,检查look out小心,从里向外看look up向上看,查(单词、电话号码等)look around环视 look forward to doing sth期望……22. ~ off: set off出发、动身 put off推迟 turn off关take off脱(衣), (飞机)起飞 jump off跳离keep off避开、不靠近… drop off放下(某物)23. half ~: half a kilo半千克 ha lf an hour半小时in half分成两半one and a half hours=our hour and a half 一小时半a year and a half(one and a half years)一年半24. ~ exercise：do eye/morning e xercises做眼保健/早操take (more) ex ercise(多)参加体育锻炼an exercise bo ok练习本25. ~ in: take part in参加 hand/ turn in上交in hospital住院 in surpr ise吃惊地in the sun在阳光下(under t he sun 天下，世界上;到底，究竟) in t rouble处于困境in a minute/moment马上26. ~ on: feed on以…为主食 live on继续活着base on以…为根据 carry on坚持、继续下去and so on等等on th e other hand另一方面on foot步行~介词：be famous for以..著名 be born出生be excited about +n./V-ing 对…感到兴奋be interested in对…感兴趣be amazed at对..感到惊讶be busy with sth.=be busy doing sth.忙于…~: move away移开 move to(搬)移到…30.上网：search the Internet上网~: make sure 确信 make a dialog ue编对话make a mistake犯错误(by mis take由于疏忽)make a noise吵闹 make faces做鬼脸make friends (with)和..交朋友make room for给..让地方 make tea沏茶make money赚钱 make a de cision作出决定~: used to do sth过去常常做某事be used to doing sth.习惯于做某事be used for doing sth.用作be used to do sth被用作……be used as 被当做……使用33. 丢三落四：leave sth+介词短语(in some place) 把…落在某处(此句型不能用forget)34. ~ to do sth.: forget to do sth.忘记去做某事encourage sb. to do s th.鼓励某人做某事,decide to do sth.决定做某事allow sb. to do sth.允许某人做某事~: hear sb. to do sth.=hear sb. doing sth. 听见某人(正在)做某事36. ~ with sth.: help sb.(to)do sth.=help sth.帮助某人做某事 with o ne’s help在某人的帮助下with ple asure非常乐意37. 值得…：be worth + money 值…钱be worth + doing sth. 值得做…38. ~ into: step into走进 pour i nto倒入…39. ~ first: for the first time 第一次at first起初 a first language 母语first of all首先40. ~ message: leave a message f or sb.给某人留条give/take sb. a mess age给某人捎口信41. take ~: take photos/pictures 照像 take away拿走take out取出(wor k out算出) take care当心take medici ne服药 take place发生take one’s te mperature量体温take o ne’s time别着急 take a walk散步42. learn ~：learn by oneself=te ach oneself自学learn… by heart背熟43. 国家：more developed countri es发达国家less developed countries 不发达国家developing countries发展中国家44. have ~: have a try尝试,努力(try out尝试、试验)find out/about找出,查明 have no idea不知道have a go od/wonderful/great time玩得开心have a (bad)cold(重)感冒have a meeting/w alk/watch开会/散步/比赛have spor ts进行体育活动have nothing/sth. to do with与..无(有)关have/take one’s medicine服药45. 提供：offer sb sth.给某人提供某物provide sb with sth/provide sth for sb提供给某人某物46. 获奖：win first prize获一等奖47. 全世界：all over the world= around the world= throughout the world48. 各种各样的：all kinds of 各种各样的different kinds of不同种类的a kind of 一种kind of 有点49. 既不…也不…：neither… nor50. 表示“并列”：not only … but also …,不但…而且…both… and … …和…都 e ither …or …或者…或者…whe ther …or …不论……还是……51. 越…越…：the more , the bet ter 越多越好the taller, the better 越高越好52. 一生：all one’s life53. as ~ as : as soon as 一…就… as if 好像as soon as possible 尽可能早地、尽快as well = too也 reg ard …as 把…当作…as much as至多，和…一样多 as little as至少 as along as只要as faras 就……来说，至于as well as 和，还，和……一样好54. 无论…：no matter where=wher ever no matter how=however no matter what=whatever no matter who=whoever55. 从那以后，此后一直：ever sin ce… since then (完成时的标志)56. ~ so : so far 到目前为止(完成时的标志) or so大约57. 表示“又，再”： another two hours=two more hours 又(再) 2个小时a fifth apple58. 一周三次：three times a week59. ~ number ：the number of…的数量a (large/good/great) number of = large numbers of =many许多，大量的60. less ~: less than少于 less a nd less 越来越少more or less或多或少62. 直到…才…：not…until…63. like ~: be like/look like看起来像 feel like +n./V-ing想要like best最喜欢 would like to do sth想做…64.制造：be made of 由…制造be m ade from由…制成be made in+地点、某地制造be made by+人由谁制造的65. ~ away: wash away冲走 run aw ay逃跑 take away带走put away 把……收好66. ~ long: before long不久 long before=long ago很久以前for long =f or a long time长期no longer = not a ny longer不再(no more = not any mor e)67. more ~: more or less = about 或多或少,大约more than = over多于,超过68. every ~: every year每年 ever y four years每隔四年every other day 每隔一天everyday English/life日常英语/生活69. next ~: next to紧挨着 next d oor隔壁,邻居next year明年 next time 下次70. 收到来信： receive/get/havea letter from sb.= hear from sb. 收到某人的来信71. 展览：on show = on display72. 充满…：be filled with = be full of73. 由于：thanks to = because of74. ~ day: some day =one day(将来)某一天 all day终日day and night 日日夜夜 in a day or two一两天内(one or two days/a day or twoo一两天)in the old days从前,旧社会from d ay to day (day after day)日复一日he day before yesterday前天the day aft er tomorrow后天。
初中英语词组总结(一)【DOC范文整理】
初中英语词组总结（一）初中英语词组总结+doeg:Ilieatchingoneysjup表示越来越怎么样apieceofcae=easy小菜一碟agreeithsb赞成某人allindsof各种各样aindof一样allovertheorld=theholeorld整个世界alongith同……一道，伴随……eg:Iillgoalongithyou我将和你一起去thestudentsplantedtreesalongiththeirteachers学生同老师们一起种树Assoonas一怎么样就怎么样asyoucansee你是知道的0asfor……求助向…要…eg:asyouforyboo1assbforsth向某人什么assbtodosth询问某人某事assbnottodo叫某人不要做某事3attheageof在……岁时eg：IasixteenIaattheageofsixteenatthebeginningof…………的起初；……的开始attheendof+地点/+时间最后；尽头；末尾eg:Attheendofthedaatthistieofyear在每年的这个时候be/feelconfidentofsth/thatclause+从句感觉/对什么有信心，自信eg:Ia/feelconfidentofyspoenEnglishIfeelthatIcanpass thetestbe+doing表：1现在进行时2将来时beableto=cansbfordoingsth为什么而生某人的气beas…原级…as和什么一样eg:Sheisastallase她和我一样高beashaedtobeaayfro远离beaayfro从……离开bebadfor对什么有害eg:Readingboosinthesunisbadforyoureyes在太阳下看书对你的眼睛不好0beborn出生于bebusydoingsth忙于做什么事bebusyithsth忙于……becareful当心；小心3bedifferentfro……和什么不一样befaousfor以……著名befriendlytosb对某人友好befro=efro来自eg：HeisfroBejingHeesfroBejingIshefroBejing?DoesheefroB ejing?befullof装满……的befilledith充满eg:theglassisfullofatertheglassisfilledithater beglad+to+do/从句begoingto+v=doellin在某方面善长,善于……1begoodfor对什么有好处eg:ReadingaloudisgoodforyourEnglish2behappytodo很高兴做某事3behelpfultosb对某人有好处eg:Readingaloudishelpfultoyou大声朗读对你有好处Exercisingishelpfultoyourbady锻炼对你的身体有好处4beingoodhealth身体健康beintrouble处于困难中eg:SheisintroubleTheyareintronblebeinterestedin对某方面感兴趣belatefor=elateto迟到eg:Belateforclass上课迟到belie像……eg:I'lieyotherbeadat生某人的气0beadefro由……制成1beadeof由……制成2benotsure表不确定3beonavisitto参观4bepopularithsb受某人欢迎5bequiet安静beshortfor表**的缩写eg:陶isshortfor陶俊杰besicinbed生病在床besorrytodosthbesorryforsbeg:Iasorryforyoubesorrytohearthat0besorrytotroublesbeg:Iasorrytotroubleyou1bestrictindoingsth严于做某事eg:He'sstrictinobeyingnoles2bestrictithsb对某人要求严格eg:Soestudentsarenotstrictiththeselves这些学生对自己不严格3bestrictithsbinsth某方面对某人严格4besupposedtodo被要求干什么5besure表确定6besureofdoingsth对做某事有信心eg:HeissureofinningIasureoflearningEnglishellbesureofsth对做某事有信心eg:I'sureofyheadafraidtodosth害怕做某事beafraidofsth害怕某物beafraidthat丛句6because+句子becauseof+短语eg:HeaslatebecausehehadaheadacheHeaslatebecauseofhi sheadache7begintodo=starttodo开始做某事start…ith…=begin…ith…以什么开始什么eg:Let'sbeginthegaeiththesongIbegintogohoebeteen…and…两者之间borrosthfrosb向……借……lendsthtosb=notdifferent表相同1bother打扰bothersbtodostheg:I'sorrytobotheryou,butcanyoutelletoaytothestatio n我十分道歉打扰你，但是你能告诉我怎么去车站theproblehasbeenbotheringeforees这个问题困扰了我几个周了He'sbotheringetolendhione2bytheendof到……为止3callsbstheg:ecallhioldang4care关心eg:Don'tyoucareaboutthiscountry'sfuture?你为什么不关心国家的未5catchupithsb赶上某人6chatithsb和某人闲谈taesbto+地点带某人去某地7ein进8eoverto过eupith提出eg:canyoueupithagoodidea你能想出一个好办法吗？0unicateithsb和某人交流1consider+doing考虑做什么eg:hynotconsidergoingtoluzhou为什么不考虑去泸州？2danceto随着……跳舞eg:Sheliesdancingtotheusic 她喜欢随着音乐跳舞3decidetodosth决定做某事4doasurveyof做某方面的调查5dobetterin在……方面做得更好6dorong做错7Don'tforgettodosth不要忘了做某事8Don'tind+doing/从句/名词不要介意……9each+名每一个……eg:Eachstudenthasanyboos每一个学生都有一些书00endup+doing01enjoy+doing喜欢02escapefro从……逃跑eg:Theprisonershaveescapedfrotheprison犯人从监狱里逃跑出Soegasisescapingfrothepipe有一些气体从管子里冒出03expecttodosth期待做某事04falldon摔下来falloff从哪摔下05fallinloveithsb/sth爱上什么06farfro离某地远eg:Theschoolisfarfroyhoe07find+it+adj+todo发现做某事怎么样08findsb/sth+adj发现什么怎么样？eg:Ifindtheboointeresting09finish完成+doing10fittosb=befitforsb适合某人11forgettodo没有做而忘了forgetdoing做了而又忘了eg:Don'tforgettogohoeIforgetclosingdoor12fro…to…从某某到某某eg:Froeforher13get/havesthdon做完，被做……eg:Ihaveyhaircut我理了发doingsth做什么事情有麻烦37have…tie+doing38have……off放……假eg:Ihaveonthoff我请一个月得假39hearsb+do/doing听见某人做某事/正在做某事0helpalot很大用处1helpsbithsth\one'ssth帮助某人某事helpsbdosth帮助某人做某事2hopetodosth希望做某事3Hoabout=hatabout4hodoyoulie=hatdoyouthinof你对什么的看法if:是否＝ethereg:Idon'tnoifIshouldgototheparty我不知道我是否应该去参加晚会Hedon'tnoifeillarriveontietoorroorning他不知道我们明天早上是否能准时到达if:如果，假如＋条件语态从句eg:I'llgotoLuZhouifitdoes'train假如明天不下雨，我就去泸州Iftheychangetheplantheyillleteno假如他们要改变计划，他们会让我知道的I'llgotoEngland,ifIhaveenoughoneynextyear如果我明年由足够的钱，我就要去英国inone'sopinion=sbthin某人认为insoeays在某些方面intheend=finally最后0inthenorthof…什么在什么的北方1inthesun在太阳下2increase增加eg:They'veincreasedthepreceofpetrolby3%他们把石油价增加了3%thepopulationhasincreasedfro12illiontenyearsagoto18 illionno3insteadof+代替eg:I'dlieanappleinsteadofapear我想要苹果，而不要梨子IlieEnglishinsteadofath我喜欢英语而不喜欢数学4introducesbtosb介绍某人给某人introduceoneself 自我介绍5invitesbtodosth邀请某人做某事Ittaessbsoetietodosth做某人花掉某人多少时间eg:Ittooe5inutestodoyhoeorIttaesehalfanhourtocoo It's+adj+forsbtodosth对某人来说做某事怎么样It's+adj+todo做某事怎么样It's+adjforsb对于某人来说怎么样It's+adjofsb对某人来说太怎么样0It's+adjtodo做某事怎么样It's+adjofsbtodosth对某人来说做某事太怎么样eg:It'sniceofyoutohelpeithyEnglish1It'sagoodideaforsbtodosth对……来说是个好主意2It'siportanttosb对某人来说很重要eg:It'siportanttoe3It'stietodosthIt'stieforsth到了该去做某事的时间eg:It'stietohaveclassIt'stieforclass该去上课了4join=taepartin参加5justno刚才6eep+sb/sth+adj/介词短语让什么保持什么样？eepout不让……进入eepsbadj让……保持……eg:Ianttoeepyotherhappyeephealthy保持健康eyto+名词表示：某物的钥匙或某题的答案0eyto…anserto…ey可以是答题或钥匙1laughat…取笑……eg:Don'tlanghatotherselanghedatthejoe2learnbyoneslfe自学3learnfrosb向某人学习eg:eshouldlearnfroLeiFeng 4learntodosth学做某事5letsbdosth让某人做某事6Letsbdon让某人失望eg：eshouldn'tletourfarentsdon我们不应该让我们的父母失望7livefro:离某地远livein+大地方/at+小地方居住在某地eg:IliveinLuZhouShelivesatXuanTanlooafter=taecareof照顾照看0loseone'say谁迷路eg:Loseyouray你迷路1aeadecisiontodosth决定做某事2aefriendsithsb和谁成为朋友eg:Ianttoaefriendsithyou3aeitearly把时间定的早一点4aeonexhibitionofoneself让某人出洋相5aesb/n+n使什么成为什么eg:IadeherystepollerIadeyouyife6aesb/sth+adj使某人怎么样eg:youustadeyourbedclean7aesb/sthadj使某人/某物怎么样8aesbdosth让某人做某事eg:Iadehirite我以前让他写aeupbeadeupof(被动语态）由……组成0ae…differenceto…1indsbtodoindone'sdoing介意……做什么2ost+名ostof+代3uchtoo+形容词4ustbe一定5need+名词6needsbdosth需要某人做某事7needtodo(实义动词）needdo(情态动词）8no/neithrofhatetodono/neithrofhatedoing9no+名词00notanyore=noore再也不……eg:Hedidn'tcryanyoreHecriednoore他再也不哭。
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初中英语词组总结（一）秘初中英语词组总结（一）1 (see 、hear 、ntie 、find 、feel 、listen t 、l at (感官动词)+ d eg :I lie athing nes up2 （比较级and 比较级）表示越越怎么样3 a piee f ae =eas 小菜一碟（容易）4 agree ith sb 赞成某人all inds f 各种各样a ind f 一样6 all ver the rld = the hle rld 整个世界7 alng ith 同……一道，伴随……eg : I ill g alng ith u 我将和你一起去the students planted trees alng ith their teahers 学生同老师们一起种树8 As sn as 一怎么样就怎么样9 as u an see 你是知道的10 as fr ……求助向…要…（直接接想要的东西）eg : as u fr b11 as sb fr sth 向某人什么12 as sb t d sth 询问某人某事as sb nt t d 叫某人不要做某事13 at the age f 在……岁时eg：I a sixteen I a at the age f sixteen14 at the beginning f …… ……的起初；……的开始1 at the end f +地点/+时间最后；尽头；末尾eg : At the end f the da16 at this tie f ear 在每年的这个时候17 be /feel nfident f sth /that lause +从句感觉/对什么有信心，自信eg : I a / feel nfident f spen English I feel that I an pass the test18 be + ding 表：1 现在进行时2 将时19 be able t (+ v 原) = an (+ v 原）能够……eg : She is able t sing She an sing20 be able t d sth 能够干什么eg :she is able t sing21 be afraid t d (f sth 恐惧，害怕…… eg : I’ afraed t g ut at night I’ afraid f dg22 be alled t d 被允许做什么eg: I’ alled t ath TV 我被允许看电视I shuld be alled t ath TV 我应该被允许看电视23 be angr ith sb 生某人的气eg : Dn’t be angr ith e24 be angr ith(at) sb fr ding sth 为什么而生某人的气2 be as…原级…as 和什么一样eg : She is as tall as e 她和我一样高26 be ashaed t27 be aa fr 远离28 be aa fr 从……离开29 be bad fr 对什么有害eg : Reading bs in the sun is bad fr ur ees 在太阳下看书对你的眼睛不好30 be brn 出生于31 be bus ding sth 忙于做什么事be bus ith sth 忙于……32 be areful 当心；小心33 be different fr…… 和什么不一样34 be faus fr 以……著名3 be friendl t sb 对某人友好36 be fr = e fr 自eg ：He is fr Being He es fr Being Is he fr Being ? Des he e fr Being ?37 be full f 装满……的be filled ith 充满eg: the glass is full f ater the glass is filled ith ater38 be glad+t+d/从句39 be ging t + v(原）将时40 be gd at(+ding) = d ell in 在某方面善长, 善于……41 be gd fr 对什么有好处eg : Reading alud is gd fr ur English42 be happ t d 很高兴做某事43 be helpful t sb 对某人有好处eg : Reading alud is helpful t u 大声朗读对你有好处Exerising is helpful t ur bad 锻炼对你的身体有好处44 be in gd health 身体健康4 be in truble 处于困难中eg : She is in truble The are in trnble46 be interested in 对某方面感兴趣47 be late fr = e late t 迟到eg: Be late fr lass 上迟到48 be lie 像…… eg : I’ lie ther49 be ad at 生某人的气0 be ade fr 由……制成(制成以后看不见原材料)1 be ade f 由……制成(制成以后还看得见原材料)2 be nt sure 表不确定3 be n a visit t 参观4 be ppular ith sb 受某人欢迎be quiet 安静6 be shrt fr 表**的缩写eg: 陶is shrt fr 陶俊杰7 be si in bed 生病在床8 be srr t d sth be srr fr sb eg : I a srr fr u9 be srr t hear that60 be srr t truble sb eg : I a srr t truble u61 be strit in ding sth 严于做某事eg : He’s strit in being nles62 be strit ith sb 对某人要求严格eg: Se students are nt strit ith the selves 这些学生对自己不严格63 be strit ith sb in sth 某方面对某人严格64 be suppsed t d 被要求干什么6 be sure 表确定66 be sure f ding sth 对做某事有信心eg: He is sure f inning I a sure f learning English ell67 be sure f sth 对做某事有信心eg: I’ sure f head ( teaher 我相信我的大脑（老师）68 be sure that sth 对做某事有信心eg: I’ suer that he an pass the test 我相信他能通过考试69 be sure t d sth 一定会做某事eg: e are sure t pass the test 我们一定会通过这次考试e are sure t learn English ell 我们一定能学好英语70 be terrified f + 名/动ding 害怕……71 be terrified t d sth 害怕做某事72 be the sae as … 和什么一样73 be used t ding sth 习惯做某事eg: father is used t getting up earl 我爸爸习惯早起He is used t sleeping in lass 他习惯上睡觉He is used t ring hard He is used t hard r 他习惯努力工作74 be rth ding 值得做什么7 be(feel) afraid t d sth 害怕做某事be afraid f sth 害怕某物be afraid that 丛句76 beause+句子beause f +短语eg : He as late beause he had a headahe He as late beause f his headahe77 begin t d = start t d 开始做某事start…ith…=begin…ith… 以什么开始什么eg : Let’s begin the gae ith the sng I begin t g he78 beteen…and… 两者之间79 brr sth fr sb 向……借…… lend sth t sb ( lend s b sth 借给……什么东西eg : I brred a pen fr hi he lent a pen t e ( he lent e a pen80 bth = the sae(as) = nt different(fr) 表相同81 bther 打扰bther sb t d stheg : I’ srr t bther u ,but an u tell e t a t the statin我十分道歉打扰你，但是你能告诉我怎么去车站the prble has been bthering e fr ees 这个问题困扰了我几个周了He’s bthering e t lend hi ne82 b the end f 到……为止83 all sb sth eg : e all hi ld ang84 are 关心eg : Dn’t u are abut this untr’s future ?你为什么不关心国家的未8 ath up ith sb 赶上某人86 hat ith sb 和某人闲谈tae sb t + 地点带某人去某地87 e in 进88 e ver t 过89 e up ith 提出eg: an u e up ith a gd idea 你能想出一个好办法吗？90 uniate ith sb 和某人交流91 nsider + ding 考虑做什么eg : h nt nsider ging t lu zhu 为什么不考虑去泸州？92 dane t 随着……跳舞eg : She lies daning t the usi 她喜欢随着音乐跳舞93 deide t d sth 决定做某事94 d a surve f 做某方面的调查9 d better in 在……方面做得更好96 d rng 做错97 Dn’t frget t d sth 不要忘了做某事98 Dn’t ind +ding /从句/名词不要介意……99 eah +名（单）每一个…… eg : Eah student has an bs 每一个学生都有一些书100 end up +ding101 en +ding 喜欢102 esape fr 从……逃跑eg: The prisners have esaped fr the prisn 犯人从监狱里逃跑出Se gas is esaping fr the pipe 有一些气体从管子里冒出103 expet t d sth 期待做某事104 fall dn 摔下fall ff 从哪摔下10 fall in lve ith sb /sth 爱上什么106 far fr 离某地远eg : The shl is far fr he107 find +it +ad +t d 发现做某事怎么样108 find sb/sth +ad 发现什么怎么样？eg : I find the b interesting109 finish 完成+ding（名词）110 fit t sb = be fit fr sb 适合某人111 frget t d 没有做而忘了frget ding 做了而又忘了eg: Dn’t frget t g he I frget lsing dr112 fr…t… 从某某到某某eg: Fr e fr her113 get /have sth dn 做完，被（别人）做……eg: I have hair ut 我理了发(头发被剪了）T gt his bad tth pulled ut 汤母把他的坏牙拔掉了（被牙医拔掉了）114 get a part-tie b = find a part-tie b11 get alng ell ith sb = get n ell ith sb 与某人相处得好116 get alng ith sb = get n ith sb 与某人相处117 get read fr = be read fr 为什么而准备eg : I get read fr ath I a read fr ath118 get sb in t truble 给某人麻烦119 get sb t d sth120 get…fr… 从某处得到某物121 give a tal 做报告eg: He is give a tall122 give sth t sb give sb sth 给某人某物123 g fish 钓鱼g siing 游泳124 g n t d 去做下一事g n ding 继续做这事12 g ut aa fr g ut f126 g t shl 上学（用于专业的）g t the shl 去学校（不一定是上学）127 gd a t 好方法128 hate t d 讨厌没做过的事hate ding 讨厌做过的事129 have a part fr sb 举办谁的晚会130 have a tal 听报告谈一谈131 have been ding 现在完成进行时eg : u have been taling u have been sleeping sine132 have been t …( 地方）……去过某过地方have gne t …（地方）去了某地还没回133 have fun +ding 玩得高兴134 have sth t d 有什么事要做eg: I have a lt f her t d 我有很多家庭作业要做I have nthing t d 我没什么事情做13 have t d sth 必须做某事136 have truble (prble) (in) ding sth 做什么事情有麻烦137 have…tie +ding138 have…(时间)…ff 放……假eg: I have nth ff 我请一个月得假139 hear sb +d/ding 听见某人做某事/正在做某事140 help a lt 很大用处141 help sb ith sth \ne’s sth 帮助某人某事（某方面）help sb (t) d sth 帮助某人做某事142 hpe t d sth 希望做某事143 H abut(+ding) = hat abut(+ding)144 h d u lie = hat d u thin f 你对什么的看法14 if : 是否＝ethereg: I dn’t n if (ether) I shuld g t the part 我不知道我是否应该去参加晚会He dn’t n if (ether) e ill arrive n tie trr rning 他不知道我们明天早上是否能准时到达146 if :如果，假如（全部接一般时态）＋条语态从句eg: I’ll g t LuZhu if it des’t rain 假如明天不下雨，我就去泸州If the hange the plan the ill let e n 假如他们要改变计划，他们会让我知道的I’ll g t England ,if I have enugh ne next ear 如果我明年由足够的钱，我就要去英国147 in ne’s pinin = sb thin 某人认为148 in se as 在某些方面149 in the end = finall(adv) 最后10 in the nrth f… 什么在什么的北方（nrth 北sth 南est 西east 东）11 in the sun 在太阳下12 inrease 增加eg : The’ve inreased the pree f petrl b 3% 他们把石油价增加了3%the ppulatin has inreased fr 12 illin ten ears ag t 18 illin n13 instead f +（名）代替eg: I’d lie an apple instead f a pear 我想要苹果，而不要梨子I lie English instead f ath 我喜欢英语而不喜欢数学14 intrdue sb t sb 介绍某人给某人intrdue neself 自我介绍1 invite sb t d sth 邀请某人做某事16 It taes sb setie t d sth 做某人花掉某人多少时间eg : It t e inutes t d her It taes e half an hur t17 It’s +ad +fr sb t d sth 对某人说做某事怎么样18 It’s +ad +t d 做某事怎么样19 It’s +ad fr sb 对于某人说怎么样It’s +ad f sb 对某人说太怎么样160 It’s +ad(fr sb) t d（对某人说）做某事怎么样It’s +ad f sb t d sth 对某人说做某事太怎么样eg : It’s nie f u t help e ith English161 It’s a gd idea fr sb t d sth 对…… 说是个好主意162 It’s iprtant t sb 对某人说很重要eg: It’s iprtant t e163 It’s tie t d sth It’s tie fr sth 到了该去做某事的时间eg : It’s tie t have lass It’s tie fr lass 该去上了164 in = tae part in 参加16 ust n 刚才166 eep +sb /sth +ad /介词短语让什么保持什么样？167 eep ut 不让…… 进入168 eep sb ad 让……保持…… eg: I ant t eep ther happ eep health 保持健康169 e t +名词表示：某物的钥匙或某题的答案170 e t… anser t … e 可以是答题或钥匙171 laugh at… 取笑…… eg : Dn’t langh at thers e langhed at the e172 learn b neslfe 自学173 learn fr sb 向某人学习eg: e shuld learn fr Lei Feng174 learn t d sth 学做某事17 let sb d sth 让某人做某事176 Let sb dn 让某人失望eg ：e shuldn’t let ur farents dn 我们不应该让我们的父母失望177 live fr :离某地远178 live in +大地方/at +小地方居住在某地eg: I live in LuZhu She lives at XuanTan179 l after = tae are f 照顾照看180 lse ne’s a 谁迷路eg : Lse ur a 你迷路181 ae a deisin t d sth 决定做某事182 ae friends ith sb 和谁成为朋友eg : I ant t ae friends ith u183 ae it earl 把时间定的早一点184 ae n exhibitin f neself 让某人出洋相18 ae sb /n +n 使什么成为什么eg : I ade her step ller I ade u ife 186 ae sb /sth +ad 使某人（某物）怎么样eg : u ust ade ur bed lean 187 ae sb /sth ad 使某人/某物怎么样188 ae sb d sth 让某人做某事eg : I ade hi rite 我以前让他写189 ae up be ade up f (被动语态）由……组成190 ae…differene t…191 ind sb t d ind ne’s ding 介意……做什么192 st +名st f +代193 uh t +形容词194 ust be 一定19 need +名词196 need sb d sth 需要某人做某事197 need t d (实义动词）need d (情态动词）198 n /neithr f hate t d n /neithr f hate ding199 n +名词200 nt anre = n re 再也不…… eg: He didn’t r an re He ried n re 他再也不哭秘。