海运常用缩略语
海运术语缩略语
海运术语缩略语海运术语缩略语&海运术语缩写(2010-04-15 13:27:09)转载▼A/W 全水路 All WaterANER 亚洲北美东行贸易术语运费协定 Asia NorthAmerica EastboundRateB/L 海运提单 Bill of LadingB/R 买价 Buying RateB海运AF 燃油附加费 Bunker AdjustmentFactorC&F 成本加海运费 COST AND FREIGHTC.C 运费到付 CollectC.S.C 货柜服务费 Container Service ChargeC.Y. 货柜场 Container YardC/(CNEE) 收货人 ConsigneeC/O 产地证 Certificate of OriginCAF 货币汇率附加费 Currency Adjustment FactorCFS 散货仓库 Container Freight StationCFS/CFS 散装交货（起点/终点）CHB 报关行 Customs House BrokerCIF 成本，保险加海运费 COST，INSURANCE，FRIGHTCIP 运费、保险费付至目的地 Carriage and Insurance Paid ToCOMM 商品 CommodityCPT 运费付至目的地 Carriage&nb中国海运网sp;Paid ToCTNR 柜子 Conta海运贸易术语inerCY/CY 整柜交货（起点/终点）D/A 承兑交单 Document Against AcceptanceD/O 到港通知 Delivery OrderD/P 付款交单 Document Against PaymentDAF 边境交货 Delivered At FrontierDDC 目的港码头费 Destination Delivery ChargeDDP 完税后交货 Delivered Duty PaidDDU 未完税交货 Delivered Duty UnpaidDEQ 目的港码头交货 Delivered Ex QuayDES 目的港船上交货 Delivered Ex ShipDoc# 文件号码 Document NumberEPS 设备位置附加费 Equipment Position SurchargesEx 工厂交货 Work/ExFactoryF/F 货运代理 Freight ForwarderFAF 燃料附加费 F海运术语ess啥意思uel AdjustmentFactorFAK 各种货品 Freight All KindFAS 装运港船边交货 Free Alongside Ship FCA 货交承运人 Free&股票术语nbsp;CarrierFCL 整柜 Full Container LoadFeeder Vessel/Lighter 驳船航次FEU 40‘柜型 Forty-Foot Equivalent Unit 40’FMC 联邦海事委员会 Federal Maritime CommissionFOB 船上交货 Free On BoardGRI 全面涨价 General RateIncreaseH/C 代理费 Handling ChargeHBL 子提单 House B/LI/S 内销售 Inside SalesIA 各别调价 Independent ActionL/C 信用证 Letter of Credit海运门Land Bridge 陆桥LCL 拼柜 Less Than Container LoadM/T 尺码吨（即货物收费以尺码计费） Measurement TonMB/L 主提单 Master Bill Of LoadingMLB 小陆桥，自一港到另一港口 Minni Land BridgeMother Vessel 主线船MTD 多式联运单据 Multimodal Transport DocumentN/F 通知人 NotifyNVOCC 无船承运人 Non Vessel OperatingCommon Carrier O/F 海运费 Ocean FreightOBL 海运提单 Ocean (or original )B/LOCP 货主自行安排运到内陆点 Overland Continental PointOP 操作 OperationORC 本地收货费用（广东省收取） Origen Recevie ChargesP.P 预付 PrepaidPCS 港口拥挤附加费 Port Congestion Surcharge宁波海运POD 目地港 Port Of DestinationPOL 装运港 Port Of LoadingPSS 旺季附加费 Peak Season SuchargesS/(Shpr) 发货人 ShipperS/C 售货合同 Sales ContractS/O 装货指示书 Shipping OrderS/R 卖价 Selling RateS/S Spread Sheet Spread SheetSC 服务合同 Service ContractSSL 船公司 Steam Ship LineT.O.C 码头操作费 Terminal Operations OptionT.R.C 码头收柜费 Terminal Receiving ChargeT/S 转船，转运 Trans-ShipT/T 航程 Transit TimeTEU 20‘柜型 Twenty-Foot Equivalent Unit 20’THC 码头操作费（香港收取) Terminal Handling ChargesTTL 总共 TotalTVC/ TVR 定期定量合同 Time Volume Contract/ RateVOCC 船公司 Vessel Operating Common CarrierW/M 即以重量吨或者尺码吨中从高收费 Weight or Measurem国际海运术语ent ton W/T 重量吨(即货物收费以重量计费) Weight TonYAS 码头附加费 Yard Surcharges史上最全航运术语和缩写2010-10-05 00:00分享史上最全航运术语和缩写2010-03-18 14:42 |(分类:? ? 锭)缩写英文名称中文名称a.a.r. against all risks 一切险a.c.v. actual cash value实际现金价值a.d.(a/) after date ...日期以后A.F. ADVANCED FREIGHT 预付运费A.F.B. AIR FRIGHT BILL 空运运单a.g.w.t. actual gross weight 实际毛重,实际总重量A.H. AFTER HATCH 后舱A.N. ARRIVAL NOTICE 到达通知A.O. account of ...的帐上A.V. AD VALOREM ACCORDING TO VALUE运价标记,根据商品的价值(计算运费),从价费A/C for account of 费用由...负担A/or and/or 和/或A/P account paid 已付帐款A/R ALL RISKS 一切险a/s after sight 见票后...A/S alongside 靠码头,并靠他船aa ALWAYS AFLOAT 保持漂浮,永远漂浮AC account current 往来帐户，活期存款帐户，流通帐ACC ALAMEDA CORRIDOR CHARGE 绿色通道费acc. acceptance;accepted 已接受acc.cop. according to the custom of the port 按照...港口惯例ACCT ACCOUNT 帐目,帐户ACPT ACCEPTANCE 接受ad val.(a/v) ad valorem (according to value) 从价费率(按离岸价格)ADC ADVANCE CHARGESADCOM/M ADDRESS COMMISSION 订舱佣金,租船佣金ADFT AFT DRAFT 艉吃水ADP automated data processing 自动数据处理ADR European Agreement concerning the international carriage of dangerous goods by road ADV. ADVISE OR ADVANCE 通知或提前AETR European Agreement concerning the work of crews of vehicles engaged in international transportAFC AMS Filing Charges 美国自动报关费AFRA average freight rate assessment 运费费率平均运价Agcy agency 代理公司,代理行AGRD AGREED 同意AGRT AGREEMENT 协议Agt. agent 代理人AGW ALL GOING WELL (取决于)一切顺利AM ANTE MERIDIEM 上午AMT AMOUNT 金额,数额AMT Air Mail Transfer 航空邮寄approx. approximately 大约arr. arrival 到达,抵达arrd. arrived 到达,抵达ASAP AS SOON AS POSSIBLE 尽快,尽速ASF AS FOLLOWS 如下ass. associate 准会员,公司ATA actual time arrival 实际到达时间ATD actual time of departure 实际出发时间ATFI Automated Tariff Filing and Information System 自动费率报备系统ATP Agreement for the International Carriage of Perish able FoodstuffsATTN ATTENTION 由...收阅Atty attorney 律师(美),代理人auth. authorized 授权的,认可的aux. auxiliary 辅助的,辅助设备AWB Air Waybill 空运单B.A.C. bunker adjustment charge 燃油附加费B.A.F. bunker adjustment factor 燃油附加费系数B.C. bulk cargo 散装货b.d.i. both dates (days) inclusive 包括始末两天B.RGDS BEST REGARDS 致敬,致意B.T. BERTH TERMS 班轮条款B.W. bonded warehouse 保税仓库B/D bank(ers) draft 银行汇票B/G bonded goods 保税货物B/L BILL OF LADING 提单BA BALE CAPACITY 包装容积BAF Bunker Adjustment Factor 燃油附加费BAL BALANCE 平衡BDL BUNDLE 捆bdth breadth 宽度,型宽Bdy boundary 边境,界线BEAM BREADTH OF THE VESSEL (船舶)型宽BENDS BOTH ENDS 装卸港BIMCO BALTIC INTERNATIONAL MARITIME CONFERENCE 波罗的海国际航运公会BIZ BUSINESS 业务Bk. bank 银行BKC/BC Bunker Charge 燃油附加费Bkge brokerage 佣金,经纪费BL BALE 包(装)BLADING BILL OF LADING 提单BLFT BALE FEET 包装尺码(容积)BLK BULK 散装BLKR BULKER 散装船BP Base Port 基本港brl. barrel 桶,分英制美制两种BS/L BILLS OF LADING 提单(复)bxs. boxes 盒,箱C&F COST AND FREIGHT 货价加运费c.&d. collection and delivery 运费收讫,货物交毕C.A.F. currency adjustment factor 货币贬值附加费系数C.A.S. urrency adjustment surcharge 货币贬值附加费C.B. container base 集装箱底c.b.d. cash before delivery 交货前付现C.F. CUBIC FEET 立方英尺C.H. carriers haulage 承运业C.H.C. cargo handling charges 货物装卸费c.i.a. cash in advance 交货前付现款c.i.f.& e. cost,insurance,freight and exchange 成本,保险费,运费,加汇费价格c.i.f.& i. cost,insurance,freight and interest 成本,保险费,运费,加利息价格c.i.f.c.& e. cost,insurance,freight,commission and exchange 成本,保险费,运费,佣金,加汇费价格c.i.f.c.& i. cost,insurance,freight,commission and interest 成本,保险费,运费,佣金,加利息价格c.i.f.i.& e. cost,insurance,freight,interest and exchange 成本,保险费,运费,利息,加汇费价格c.i.f.i.c. cost,insurance,freight,interest and commission 成本,保险费,运费,利息,加佣金价格c.i.f.L.t. cost,insurance,freight,London terms 伦敦条款到岸价格c.i.f.w. cost,insurance,freight/war 到岸价加战争险C.O.D. cash on delivery 货到付款C.O.F.C. Container-on-Flat-Car(rail flatcar) (铁路)装运集装箱的平板车C.O.S. cash on shipment 装船付船C.P. Customs of Port 港口惯例C.T. conference terms 公会条款C/D customs declaration 报关单C/N consignment note 发货通知书C/O (IN) CARE OF 由...转交C/O certificate of origin 原产地证明C/P CHARTER PARTY 租船合同C/P blading charter party bill of lading 租船提单C/T Container Terminal 集装箱码头CABLEADD CABLE ADDRESS 电报挂号CAC currency adjustment charge 货币贬值附加费CAConf Cargo Agency Conference(IATA) 货运代理公会CAF Currency Adjustment Factor 币值调整附加费CAF Currency Adjustment Factor 币值调整费CASS Cargo Accounts Settlement System(IATA) 货运费用结算系统cbm cubic meter 立方米CBP Customs and Border Protection 美国海关边防总署CC CARBON COPY 抄送cc charges collect 收取运费CCL customs clearance 清关CCS consolidated cargo(container) service 集中托运业务CEM European Conference on goods train timetables 欧洲货运列车时刻表会议CFR Cost and freight (Incoterms) 成本加运费价CFS CONTAINER FREIGHT STATION 集装箱货运站CFS CFS Charge 集装箱场站费用Ch.fwd charges forward 运费到付CIC CHINA INSURANCE CLAUSE 中国保险条款CIF COST,INSURANCE AND FRIEHGT 到岸价格(货价,保险费,加运费价)CIF & C COST,INSURANCE,FREIGHT AND COMMISSION 到岸价格加佣金CIM International Convention concerning the carriage of Goods by RailwayCIP Carriage and insurance paid to (Incoterms) 运费和保险费付至...(指定目的地) CIV International Convention on the Carriage of Passenger and Luggage by Railway CKD completely knocked down (unassembled) 完全分解的CL.B/L CLEAN BILL OF LADING 清洁提单cm centimetre(s) 厘米cm3 cubic centimetre(s) 立方厘米CMR Convention on the Contract for the International Carriage of Goods by Road cnee consignee 收货人cnmt/consgt. consignment 发运cnor consignor 发货人CO. COMPANY 公司COA CONTRACT OF AFFREIGHTMENT 包运合同COD Change of Destination 更改目的地（改港）COD Charge of Diversion 转港费COMBITERMS Delivery terms for intl groupage traffic 国际成组运输交货条款(货运代理人之COMM. COMMISSION 佣金CONBILL CONFERENCE BILL OF LADING 公会提单CONGENBILL CONFERENCE GENERAL CARGO BILL OF LADING 公会杂货提单CO-OP CO-OPERATION 合作COP customs of port 港口惯例CORP. CORPORATION 公司COSCO CHINA OCEAN SHIPPING COMPANY 中国远洋运输总公司COTIF Convention concerning Intl Carriage by Rail (CIM-CIV) 国际铁路运输公约CP carriage paid 运费已付CPLTC Conference Port Liner Term Charges 港口班轮装卸条款公会CPT Carriage paid to (Incoterms) 运费付至(...指定目的地)CQD CUSTOMARY QUICK DESPATCH 按港口惯常速度快速装卸CSC Container service charge 集装箱运输费用CSC Intl Convention of the Safe Transport of Containers 国际集装箱安全公约CSConf Cargo Service Conference(IATA) 货运业公会CST Container Service Tariff 集装箱运输费率CT combined transport 联合运输CTD combined transport document 联合运输单证CTO combined transport operator 多式联运经营人CTPC Cargo Traffic Procedures Committee(IATA)cu.ft. cubic foot(feet) 立方英尺cu.in. cubic inch(es) 立方英寸CUB CUBIC 立方CUC Chassis Usage Charge 拖车运费CUC Chassis Usage 托盘使用费CUFT CUBIC FEET 立方英尺CUM CUBIC METER 立方米CVGK customs value per gross kilogram (毛重)每公斤海关价值CVGP customs value per gross pound (毛重)每磅海关价值CWE cleared without examination 未经查验过关的CWO CASH WITH ORDER 订货时预付款cwt hundredweight 担,(英制)等于112磅,(美制)等于100磅CY CONTAINER YAND 集装箱堆场cy currency 货币CYC CY HANDLING CHARGE 日本港口操作附加费D DIESEL OIL 柴油D.A.S. delivered alongside ship 船边交货D.F DEAD FREIGHT 空舱费D.T.A. DEFINITE TIME OF ARRIVAL 确报,船舶确切到港时间D/A DOCUMENT AGAINST ACCEPTANCE 承兑交单D/O DELIVERY ORDER 提货单D/O Delivery Order 交货单（小提单）D/P DOCUMENT AGAINST PAYMENT 付款交单D/R Dock Receipt 场站收据D300 DIESEL OIL 300 TONS 柴油300吨DAF Delivery at frontier(Incoterms) 边境交货(...指定地)Dbk drawback 退(关)税DCAS Distribution Cost Analysis System 分拨费用分析系统DCF Documentation Fee 单证费DDC DEST. DELIVERY CHARGE 目的港卸货费DDP Delivered duty paid(Incoterms) 完税后交货DDU Delivered duty unpaid(Incoterms) 未完税交货DEM DEMURRAGE 滞期费DEP/DEPT DEPARTURE (船舶)离港DEQ Delivered ex quay(duty paid)(Incoterms) 目的港码头交货(关税已付)DES Delivered ex ship(Incoterms) 目的地船上交货(...指定目的港)DESP DESPATCH MONEY 速遣费DESPONENT OWNER SECOND OWNER OF THE SAME VESSEL 二船东DFT DRAFT 吃水DHC Dest. Terminal Handling Charge 目的港港口附加费DHD DEMURRAGE AND HALF DESPATCH 滞期费,速遣费为滞期费的一半DHDWTS DESPATCH HALF DEMURRAGE AND FOR WORKING TIME SAVED 速遣费一半,并按节省的工作时间计算dia diameter 直径DIB Destination Inland (Box) 目的港内陆附加费dir. direct 直接dm3 cubic decimetre(s) 立方分米DOCIMEL Electronic Cim Document 电子单证DWC DEADWEIGHT CAPACITY 受载量DWCC dead weight cargo capacity 载重量DWCT DEADWEIGHT CARGO TONNAGE 载重吨,受载量DWT DEADWEIGHT TONNAGE 载重吨DWTC DEADWEIGHT TONNAGE OF CARGO 货物载重吨E.& O.E. ERRORS AND OMMISIONS EXCEPTED 有错当查(错误和遗漏不在此限)E.G. EXAMPLE GRATIA=FOR EXAMPLE 例如e.g. for example 例如E/M EXPORT MANIFEST 出口载货清单,出口舱单EBAF Emergent Bunker Adjustment Factor 紧急燃油附加费EBS Emergency Bunker Surcharge 紧急燃油附加费ECU European currency unit 欧洲货币单位EDI electronic data interchange 电子数据交换EDIFACT Electronic Data Interchange for Administration, Commerce and TransportEDP electronic data processing 电子数据处理EER Emergent Equip. Rest. Surcharge 紧急空箱调运费EIR equipment interchange receipt(containers) 设备交接单(集装箱)EIU EVEN IF USED 即使使用(也不算)EMS Emergency Surcharge(near the war field) 紧急战争附加费ENCL ENCLOSURE OR ENCLOSED 附件或所附的ERS Equipment Re-positioning Surcharge 集装箱回空费ERS EQUIP. REST. SURCH 空箱调运费ETA ESTIMATED TIME OF ARRIVAL (船舶)预计抵港时间ETAD EXPECTED TIME OF ARRIVAL AND DEPARTURE (船舶)预计到达和离开时间ETB EXPECTED TIME OF BERTHING (船舶)预计靠泊时间ETC EXPECTED TIME OF COMMENCEMENT 预计开始时间ETCD ESTIMATED TIME OF COMMENCING DISCHARGING (船舶)预计开始卸货时间ETD ESTIMATED TIME OF DEPARTURE (船舶)预计离港时间ETL ESTIMATED TIME OF LOADING (船舶)预计开装时间ETS ESTIMATED TIME OF SAILING (船舶)预计开航时间excl. excluding 不包括,除...外EXP EXPORT 出口EXPS EXPENSES (费用)支出EXW Ex works(Incoterms) 工厂交货(...指定地)F FUEL OIL 燃油F.A.A. free of all average 一切海损不赔险f.a.c. fast as can (loading or discharge) 尽快(装卸)F.A.C. forwarding agents commission 货运代理人佣金f.a.q. fair average quality 中等质量货物F.and D. freight and demurrage 运费和滞期费f.g.a. free of general average 共同海损不赔险f.i.a.s. free in and stowed 船方不负担装货费和理舱费F.I.B. free into barge 驳船上交货f.i.c. freight,insurance,carriagef.i.h. free in harbour 港内交货F.I.L.S.D. FREE IN LASHED,SECURED AND DUNNAGED (船方)不负担装货,捆扎,加固,隔垫f.i.o.s. free in and out stowed 船方不负担装卸费和理舱费f.i.w. free into waggon 船方不负担装入货车费F.O.C. flag of convenience 方便国旗F.O.D. free of damage 损坏不赔f.o.w. first open water 第一解冻日(保)F.P.A. free of particular average 单独海损不赔F/M EXPORT FREIGHT MANIFEST 出口载货运费清单,运费舱单F300 FUEL OIL 300 TONS 燃油300吨FAK freight all kinds (不分品种)同一费率FALPRO Special Programme on Trade Facilitation(UNCTAD) 简化贸易手续特别计划FAS Free alongside ship(Incoterms) 船边交货(...指定装运港)FBL FIATA Multimodal Transport Bill of Lading(FIATA Document) FIATA 多式联运提单FCA Free carrier(Incoterms) 货交承运人FCL FULL CONTAINER LOAD (集装箱)整箱货FCR Forwarders Certificate of Receipt (FIATA Document) 货运代理人收讫货物证明FCSR & CC free of capture,seizure,riots and civil commotions 掳获,捕捉,暴动和内乱不赔险FCT Forwarders Certificate of Transport(FIATA) 货运代理人运送证明FDFT FORE DRAFT 艏吃水FEU FOURTY EQUIVALENT UNIT 40标准集装箱FFI FIATA Forwarding Instructions(FIATA form) 国际货运代理协会联合会代运说明FHEX Friday and holidays excepted 节假日除外FI FREE IN (船方)不负担装货费用FILO FREE IN AND LINER OUT (船方)不负担装货费用,但负担卸货费用FIO FREE IN AND OUT (船方)不负担装,卸费用FIOST FREE IN AND OUT,STOWED AND TRIMMED (船方)不管装,不管卸,不管积载和平仓firavv first available 最有效的FIS freight,insurance and shipping charges 运费，保险和装船费用FLT forklift truck 叉车FLT FULL LINER TERMS 全班轮条款FM FROM 从...,来自...FMC Federal Maritime Commission 美国联邦海事委员会FOB FREE ON BOARD 离岸价格(船上交货)FPA FREE FROM PARTICULAR AVERAGE 平安险FPAD freight payable at destination 目的地付运费FR flat rack(container)FRG FOR YOUR GUIDANCE 供你参考,供你掌握情况FRT FREIGHT 运费Frt.fwd. freight forward 到付运费frt.ton freight ton 运费吨FRZ Frozen 冰冻FT FOOT OR FEET 英尺ft.ppd. freight prepaid 运费预付FWC full loaded weight & capacity(container) 满载重量和容积FWD FORWARD 前部FWDFT FRESH WATER DRAFT 淡水吃水fwdr. forwarder 货运代理人FWR FIATA Warehouse Receipt(FIATA Document) FIATA仓储收据G.A. general average 共同海损(保)G.A.A. General Average Agreement(bond) 共同海损协议(合同)G.A.C. general average contribution 共同海损分摊额(保)G.B.L. Government Bill of Lading 政府海运提单G.C. general cargo 杂货G.C.R. general cargo rates 杂货费率GA GENERAL AVERAGE 共同海损GDP gross domestic product 国内生产总值GENCON UNIFORM GENERAL CHARTER 统一杂货(程)租船标准合同,金康程租合同GFA general freight agent 货运总代理GMT GREENWICH MEAN TIME 格林威治标准时间GNP gross national product 国民生产总值GR GRAIN CAPACITY OR GROSS (船舶)散装容积或毛(重)GRD GEARED 带吊杆的GRI GEN RATE INCREASE 运费普遍增长GRT GROSS REGISTER TONNAGE 总登记吨GSA General Sales Agent 销售总代理GSP GENERALIZED SYSTEM OF PREFERENCE 普惠制GW GROSS WEIGHT 毛重h.p. horse power 马力H.Q. headquarters 总部h/lift heavy lift 重件货HA HATCH 舱口HA DIM HATCH DIMENSION 舱口尺寸HATUTC HALF TIME USED TO COUNT (AS LAYTIME) 实际所使用时间的一半应计算(为HAWB House Air Waybill 货运代理运单,分运单HBL House Bill of Lading 无船承运人提单HD HEAVY DIESEL 重柴油hdlg handling 处理,手续HERMES Handling European Raiway Message Exchange-System 欧洲铁路运输信息交换系统hgt height 高度HO HOLD 货仓HRS HOURS 小时HTD Heated 加热HTS Harmonized Tariff Schedule 国际货物编码i.a.w. in accordance with 按照I.E. ID EST=THAT IS 即是...,那就是...i.o.u. I owe you 借据,欠条I.P.A. including particular average 包括单独海损(保)IAC Inter-modal Administrative Charge(U.S. Inland Surcharge) 内陆运输附加费IAC Intermodel Administrative Charge 多式联运附加费ICB International Carrier Bond 国际承运人保证金ICC INSTITUTE CARGO CLAUSES,LONDON 伦敦协会货物条款(保险)IFA Interim Fuel Adjustment 临时燃油附加费IIC Indian Inland Charge 印度内陆费（包括：内陆费加费IHC、目的港DHC）IMDG International Maritime Dangerous Goods Code 国际海运危险品编码IMO IMCO additional 危险品附加费IMP. IMPORT 进口in. inch(s) 英寸INC. INCLUDING 包括incl. including 包括INCOTERMS Standard condition for sale and delivery of goods 国际贸易术语解释通则INMARSAT International Convention on the International Maritime Satellite Organization INST INSTANT 本月的INT INTENTION 意下,企图INTRM intermediate point 中转点inv. invoice 发票IOP IRRESPECTIVE OF PERCENTAGE 不管百分比IPF Inspection Fees 集装箱检查费IU IF USED 如果使用K.ATT KIND ATTENTION 请转,请交,请...收阅KG KILOGRAM 公斤KM KILOMETER 公里km.p.h. kilometres per hour 时速km2 square kilometre 平方公里kn knot(s) 结kW kilowatt 千瓦kWh kilowatt-hour 度,千瓦时l.& d. loss and damage 损失与残损l.& u. loading and unloading 装卸L.O.A. lenghth over all 全长L.T. LOCAL TIME 当地时间L/A Lloyds agent 劳埃德保险公司代理人,劳埃德船级社代理人L/C LETTER OF CREDIT 信用证L/G LETTER OF GUARANTEE 保证书,保证信L/L LOADING LIST 装货清单L/T LONG TON 长吨L/T liner terms 班轮条款LABL Less Advance Booking Allowance 提前定舱优惠价LADEN DRAFT THE DRAFT WHEN VESSEL IS LADEN (船舶)满载吃水LASH lighter aboard ship 子母船Lat.,lat. latitude 纬度lb(s) pound(s) 磅LBP LENGTH BETWEEN PERPENDICULARS (船舶)垂线间高LCL Less Than Container Load 拼箱货LCL LESS THAN CONTAINER LOAD (集装箱)拼箱货LD LIGHT DIESEL 轻柴油LDG leading 导航的,主要的LDT LIGHT DEADWEIGHT 轻载重吨leg. legal 法律上的,合法的LEL lower explosive limit 最低爆炸极限LFL lower flammable limit 最低燃烧极限lgt. long ton;long tons 长吨LH LOWER HOLD 底舱LHC Loading port Terminal Handling Charge 装港港口附加费liq. liquid 液体(的)Lkg/Bkg leakage & breakage 漏损与破损LLO Lift on / Lift off 上下车费LNG Liquefied natural gas 液化天然气LO/LO lift on,lift off 吊上吊下,吊装LOA LENGTH OVER ALL 船舶全长load loading 装货LOADREADY READY FOR LOADING,READY TO LOAD 已备妥,可装货loc. local;location 当地;位置Long.,long longitude 经度LPG Liquefied petrochemical gas 液化石油气LSD loading,storage and delivery charges 装船,仓储和交货费用LT LINER TERMS 班轮条款LT letter telegram 书信电报LTA lighter than air system(airships)LTD LIMITED 有限(公司)ltge lighterage 驳运费ltr. lighter 驳船lump lump sum 包干金额,总数M minimum(rate classification) 最低(运费)m metre(s) 米M. MEASUREMENT 按货物的体积计算运价M.H. Merchants Haulage 商船运输M.S. MOTOR SHIP 内燃机船M/R mates receipt 大付收据M/R,M.R. MATES RECEIPT 大副收据M/S Motor ship 内燃机船M/T,MT METRIC TON OR MOTOR TANKER 公吨或内燃机油轮M/V Motor Vessel 内燃机船M+R maintenance and repair(centre) 维护修理m3 cubic metre(s) 立方米MACH modular automated container handlingMAF Manifest Amendment Fee 舱单改单费MAWB Master Air Waybill 总运单(空)MAX MAXIMUM,THE MOST 最大(多)Mdse merchandise 商品MFN Most Favoured Nation 最惠国MIN MINIMUM,THE LEAST 最小(少)MOLOO MORE OR LESS AT OWNERS OPTION 溢短装由船东选择MOLSO MORE OR LESS AT SELLERS OPTION 溢短装由卖方选择msbl missing bill of lading 丢失提单msca missing cargo 灭失货物MT motor tanker 内燃机油轮MTD multimodal transport document 多式联运单证MTO multimodal transport operator 多式联运经营人MTON MEASUREMENT TON 尺码吨MV MOTOR VESSEL 内燃机船N normal(rate classification) 普通货(运价)n.c.v. non customs (commercial) value无商业价值n.e.s. not elsewhere specified 不另说明n.f.o. not free out 不管卸货n.l.t. not later than 不迟于,不晚于n.o.e. not otherwise enumerated 不另编号n.o.p. not otherwise provided 未另列出N.O.R. not otherwise rated 未列名N.O.S. not otherwise specified 未列名n.v.d. no value declared 未声明价值N/M NO MARK 无麦头n/n non-negotiable 不可转让的N/O no order 无定单N/R NOTICE OF READINESS 装卸准备就绪通知书NAABSA not always afloat but safely aground 不经常漂浮但安全坐浅NAOCC Non Aircraft Operating Common Carrier 无航空器公共承运人NAWB Neutral Air Waybill(forwarders Air Waybill) 货运代理人空运分运单NGO non governmental organization 非官方组织NOR NOTICE OF READINESS 装卸准备就绪通知书NR NUMBER 数字,号码NRT NET REGISTER TONNAGE 净登记吨NT.WT. NET WEIGHT 净重NVO (NVOCC) Non-Vessel Operating Common Carrier 无船承运人NVOCC NON-VESSEL OPERATIONS COMMON CARRIER 无船公共承运人O.B.S. Oil Bunker Surcharge 燃油附加费O.R. owners risk 船舶所有人或货主承担风险O.R.B. owners risk of breakage 破损风险由货主承担O.R.D. owners risk of damage 损失风险由货主承担O.R.F. owners risk of fire 火灾风险由货主承担o.t.o.r. on truck or railway 经公路或铁路O/D on deck 甲板上OAC Origin Accessory Charge 始发港杂费OBL Ocean Bill of Lading 海运提单OBO Ore Bulk Oil(carrier) 矿石,散货和石油多用途船Oc.B/L Ocean Bill of Lading 海运提单OCB OCEAN FRT. BOX 海运费OCC Ocean Common Carrier 远洋公共承运人OCP OVERLAND COMMON POINTS 内陆共同点ODS operating differential subsidy 营差别补贴OFA ocean freight agreement 海运运费协议OIB Original Inland (Box) 启运港内陆附加费ORC Original Receiving Charge 启运港接货费OT open top(container) 开顶式集装箱OTI 远洋运输中介公司OWS OVERWEIGHT SURCHAARGE 超重附加费P & D pick up and deliveryP & I CLUB PROTECTION AND INDEMNITY CLUB 船东保赔协会P.& I. Protection and Indemnity Association 船东保赔协会P.& I. clause clause Protection and Indemnity clause 保护和赔偿条款P.& I.Club Protection and Indemnity Club 船东保赔协会P.& L. profit and loss 收益和损失p.a. per annum(per year) 每年P.A. particular average 单独海损P.B.A. paid by agent 由代理支付p.c.f. pounds per cubic foot 每立方英尺...镑P.chgs particular charges 特别费用(保)p.d. partial delivery 部分交付p.h.d. per hatch per day 每天每舱口(租船)P.L. partial loss 部分损失(保)P.O.B. post office box 邮政信箱P.O.D. payment on delivery;paid on delivery 交货时付讫p.t. per ton 每吨p.t.w. per ton weight 按吨计P/C Paramount Clause 最重要条款P/N promissory note 期票;本票PA PARTICULAR AVERAGE 单独海损Para paragraph 文章的段或节payt. payment 支付,赔偿PCF Panama Canal Transit Fee 巴拿马运河费PCS Port Congestion Surcharge 港口拥挤费PCT PERCENT 百分比pd. paid 已付款PDPR PER DAY OR PRORATA 按天计算,不足一天者按比例计算PENAVICO CHINA OCEAN SHIPPING AGENCY 中国外轮代理总公司PKG PACKAGE 包装pkge package 包装PLP parcel post 包裹邮寄PLTC port liner term chargesPM POST MERIDIEM=AFTERNOON 下午pmt prompt 即时的POD port of discharge 卸港POL port of loading 装港POR port of refuge 避难港pp/ppd prepaid/prepaid 预付PRO RATA IN PROPORTION 按比例(计算)PROX PROXIMO,NEXT MONTH 下个月PSC Port Service Charge 港口服务费PSS Peak season surcharge 旺季附加费pt/dest port of destination 目的港pt/disch port of discharge 卸港PTL partial total loss 部分和全部损失ptly pd partly paid 已付部分款PWWD PER WEATHER WORKING DAY 每晴天工作日Q Quantity (rate classification) 数量Q.c.o. quantity at captains option 数量由船长决定q.v. quod vide(which see) 见本项Qn Quotation 引述,引用RF Refrigerated Container 冷藏箱RSC Restowage Charge 翻舱费S surcharge(rate classification) 附加费s & c shipper and carrier 托运人与承运人S.& F.A. shipping and forwarding agent 运输代理S.d. small damage 小量损坏s.l.& c. shippers load and count 发货人装船和计数S.L./N.L. ship lost or not lost 船舶灭失与否S.O.L. shipowners liability 船舶所有人的义务S.P.A. subject to particular average 平均分担单独海损S/C surcharge 超载S/D sailing date 启航日期S/d sight draft 即期S/O SHIPPING ORDER 装货单,关单,下货纸S/P STOWAGE PLAN,CARGO PLAN 货物积载图,船图S/S steamship 汽船,轮船SB SAFE BERTH 安全泊位SCF(C) Suez Canal Transit Fee (Charge) 苏伊士运河费SCR specific commodity rate 列名商品费率SDR Special Drawing Rights 特别提款权SDT Shipper Declatation for the transport of dangerous goods (FIATA FORM)SHEX SUNDAYS,HOLIDAYS EXCEPTED 星期日和节假日除外SHEX sundays and holidays excluded 星期天和例假日除外SHINC SUNDAYS,HOLIDAYS INCLUDED 星期日和节假日包括在内SINOCHART CHINA NATIONAL CHARTER CORPORATION 中国租船公司SINOTRANS CHINA NATIONAL FOREIGN TRADE TRANSPORTATION CORP. 中国对总公司SLI shippers letter of instruction 发货人说明SOONEST AS SOON AS POSSIBLE 尽快,尽速SOS SAVE OUR SHIP,A MESSAGE FOR HELP (船舶遇难)呼救信号SPACETONS MEASUREMENT TONS INCLUDING BROKEN STOWAGE SPACE 包括亏码吨SPS Shanghai Port Surcharge 上海港附加费SPS Shanghai Port Surcharge 上海港附加费sq.cm(s) square centimtre(s) 平方分米sq.in(s) square inch(es) 平方英寸SRCC STRIK,RIOTS AND CIVIL COMMOTION 罢工,暴乱,内哄(险)SS STEAM SHIP 蒸汽机船stvdrs stevedores 码头装卸工人sub L/C subject to letter of credit being opened 按照开立的信用证sub licence subject to licence being granted 按照批准的许可SUB-CHARTERER THIRD OWNER OF THE SAME VESSEL 再租人,三船东SUBLET TRANSFER THE CHARTERSHIP 转租SUBS SUBSTITUTE 代替SWAD SALT WATER ARRIVAL DRAFT 抵港海水吃水SWDFT SALT WATER DRAFT 海水吃水T.A. telegraphic address 电报挂号T.C.T. TIME CHARTER ON TRIP BASIS 航次期租船T.D. TWEENDECK 二层柜T.O.D. time of discharge 卸货时间T.O.R. time of receipt 收到时间T/C TIME CHARTER 期租T/T TURBINE TANKER OR TELEGRAPHIC TRANSFER 汽轮机油轮或电汇TACT the air cargo tariff(IATA) 空运货物费率TB TO BE 将要...TBL through bill of lading 联运提单TBL Through Bill of Lading 全程提单TBN to be named 待指定TBN TO BE NOMINATED 待派(船),待指定TC traffic conference area(IATA)TC TYPE CRANES 单杆吊(船舶吊杆类型)TCS Temperature Control Surcharge 控温附加费TD time of departure 开航时间TD TYOE DERRICKS 双杆吊(船吊类型)TDC T-document fees 中转单证费TDO telegraph delivery order 电报交货单TDY TODAY 今天TEEM Trans-Europe-Express Merchandises (rail service) 横贯欧洲快运货物TEU TWENTY EQUIVALENT UNIT 20标准集装箱TIB Temporary Importation Bond 临时进口保证金TIF international transit by rail 国际铁路运输TIR Customs Convention on the intl transport of goods under cover of TIR carnets(intl road tr TKS THANKS 感谢TL Total Loss 全损TLX TELEX 电传tnge Tonnage 吨位TOFC Trailer on board flatcar 平板车载运带拖车的集装箱TOT time of transmission 传递时间tot. total 总共TOW tier on weight 贸易条款TPI TON PER INCH 每一英寸载重吨TPNP THEFT,PILFERAGE AND NONDELIVERY 偷,盗和提货不着(险)TRC Terminal Receiving Charge 码头接运费TRS Transpacific Revenue SurchargeTWCS U.S. West-coast Congestion Surchage 美西疏港费u.c. usual conditions 通常情况下U.D. under deck 下层甲板U.DK. Upper deck 上层甲板U/w Underwriter 保险人ULCC ULTRA-LARGE CRUDE CARRIER 特大型油轮ULD unit load device(aircraft) 成组货载装置ULT ULTIMO,LAST MONTH 上月的UU UNLESS USED 除非使用V VOYAGE 航程,航次V.C. vessels convenience 方便船v.v. vice versa 反之亦然V/C VOYAGE CHARTER 程租船val. Value价值VAT value added tax 增值税VEN Ventilated 通风Ves. Vessels 船舶VIC Very Important Cargo 非常重要货物VIO Very Important Object 非常重要目标VLBC VERY LARGE BULK CARRIER 大型散装船VLCC VERY LARGE CRUDE CARRIER 大型油轮VOCC Vessel Operating Common carrier 有船公共承运人W GROSS WEIGHT 毛重W.A. with average (Institute Cargo Clause) 承保单独海损,水渍险w.b.d. will be donew.c. with costs 付费的w.c.c.o.n. weather cleared customs or not 无论清关与否w.e.f. with effect from 通过有效形式W.P. WERTHER PERMITS 如果气候条件许可w.p.a. with particular average 担保单独海损W.R. Warehouse Receipt 仓库收据W.R.I. War Risk Insurance 战争险W/B Way-bill 运货单W/d working day 工作日W/M GROSS WIGHT OR MESUREMENT 按货物重量与体积分别计算,按高者收费W/O.w/o without 没有,不w/t weight tons 重量吨w/v weight/volume 重量或体积WA WITH PARTICULAR AVERAGE 水渍险wdt/wth width 宽度WG working group 工作小组whf wharfage 码头搬运费Whse Warehouse 仓库WIBON WHETHER IN BERTH OR NOT (船舶)不管靠泊与否WICCON WHETHER IN CUSTOMS CLEARANCE OR NOT (船舶)不管通关与否WIFPON WHETHER IN FREE PRATIQUE OR NOT (船舶)不管检疫与否WIPON WHETHER IN PORT OR NOT (船舶)不管抵港与否wk. Week 周,星期WOG WITHOUT GUARANTEE 没有保证WP weather permitting 天气许可的条件下WPA WITH PARTICULAR AVERAGE 水渍险WRITING WE(I) SHALL WRITE TO YOU ABOUT IT LATER 详情函告WRS War Risk Surcharge 战争风险附加费WT WEIGHT 重量wt. Weight 重量WTON WEIGHT TON 重量吨WTS WORKING TIME SAVED 节省的工作时间WTS Winter Surcharge 冬季附加费WTSBENDS WORKING TIME SAVED AT BOTH ENDS 装卸港均以节省的工作时间计算( WW warehouse warrant 仓库栈单ww world-wide 世界性的WWD WEATHER WORKING DAY 晴天工作日WWDSHEX WEATHER WORKING DAY SUNDAYS,HOLIDAYS EXCEPTED 晴天工作日假日除外WWDSHING WEATHER WORKING DAY SUNDAYS,HOLIDAYS INCLUDED 晴天工作日节假日包括在内x l & u l exclusive of loading and unloading 不包括装卸x pri without privileges 无例外X,X. extra 额外的xp express paid 快递费付讫的YAS (Japanese)Yen Adjustment Surchae 日元币值调整附加费AIR DRAFT LENGTH BETWEEN WATER LEVEL AND VESSELS RAIL 水平面至船弦的Add-on .tariff(also proportional rate or arbitrary in US) 费率标记(在美国也指按比例或仲裁决BALTIME UNIFORM TIME CHARTER 统一定期租船合同,巴尔的摩期租合同BREAKDOWN AN ITEMIZED ACOUNT OF...ITEM BY ITEM 细目分类Bags/Bulk part in bags,part in bulk 货物部分袋装,部分散装without privileges 无例外Foreign Trade 对外贸易Entrepot Trade ( F。
常用海运缩写
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Shipper’sＤＦIAＴA托运人危险货物运输声明eclaratｉoｎfoｒｔhｅＴrａｎsｐortｏ f ＤａngerouｓGooｄsFＩAＴA托运人联运重量证明书FIATA SＩC ShipｐerｓInｔeｒmodaｌWeｉghtCeｒtifiｃaｔｉｏｎF.I．Ｂ.Fｒee into驳船交货bargｅ运费,保险费ｆ.i．c.fｒｅight, insｕrance, carriａgef．ｉ.h．ｆｒee ｉn港内交货harbouｒf.i.o.ｆreｅiｎ船方不负担装卸费用anｄoutf.ｉ．o.ｓ.ｆrｅｅin船方不负担装卸费和理舱费and ｏｕｔsｔowedｆiravv fｉrsｔavail第一艘可用船舶ａble ｖesselFＩS freight, insu运费、保险费和装船费ｒancｅandshipping chａｒgeｓf.i.ｗ.free intoｗ船方不负责装车费agonFLT forｋlift truｃ叉升式堆装机kＦＬＷG Foｌlｏｗing 下达,下列ＦMＦｒoｍ从,自FＯFｕeｌｏ燃料油/租船人承担卸货费,船东承担装货费il/Freｅoutｆ.o.ｆｒee oｕｔ船方不负担卸货费FOＢＦree oｎ船上交货,离岸价格boaｒdF.O.C.flagｓof方便旗船conｖenｉenｃeF．Ｏ.Ｄ．frｅ e of损害不赔damａgeFＯNASBA The Feｄeｒ全国船舶经纪人和代理人协会联盟ａtion of Natｉonal Ａssoｃiatｉｏns ofShiｐbｒokers anｄＡgeｎtｓｆ.o.w．fｉrｓｔ第一解冻日open wateｒF．Ｐ．A Free of平安险particulaｒaverageFＰAＤfｒｅｉght ｐ到港支付运费aｙable aｔdｅstｉnａtioｎFR Flat rack (cｏ平底集装箱ntaineｒ）FRT Freigｈt运费Frｔ.fｗｄ．frｅight ｆ运费由提货人支付orwａrｄFｒt.ppｄ.frｅightｐ运费预付repaｉdFrt．ton freiｇht tｏn运费吨Ft foot(fｅet)英尺FWＦｒｅｓh淡水watｅｒFIATA不可转让的多式联运运单FＷB non-ｎｅgotiableFIATAＭultimodaｌtｒaｎspoｒtWaｙbilｌ满载重量和容量(集装箱）ＦＷＣｆull loadedweight&capacityＦＷD Fｏrwaｒd向前fwdr.fｏｒwaｒder货物代理人FIＡＴＡ仓库收据FＷＲＦIATAＷareｈouse Rｅceipt供你指导ＦＹGＦoｒyoｕrguｉdanｃeFＹＩＦor youｒ给你提供信息ｉｎformａtiｏnFYR For yｏur rｅf供你参考ｅreｎceGG.A．gｅnｅｒal a共同海损ｖｅraｇｅG．A.A.Gｅneraｌ共同海损担保AvｅｒageAgreementG.A.Ｃ.genｅral共同海损摊款averaｇ econtｒｉbｕtｉonG.Ｂ.Ｌ．Government政府海运提单Ｂill oｆＬading杂货Ｇ．Ｃ.general carｇoＧ.C.R.ｇeneral ca杂货运价ｒｇo ｒａｔesGＤP gross doｍestiｃproducｔ国内生产总值Gds goｏds货物GFA GenｅralFreightAgent货运总代理人GLＥSS Gｅarleｓs无装卸设备ＧＭT Greｅnｗｉｃh Mｅanｔime格林威标准时间GNＰGrosｓnaｔionaｌproduｃt国民生产总值GRD Gｅaｒｄ有装卸设备ＧRＴGｒosｓregisteｒedtoｎｎaｇe总登记吨Gr wｔGｒｏss weiｇｈt总重,毛重ＧSＡGenｅrａl ＳaleｓAｇｅnt销售总代理GST Goodｓandservｉces ｔax货物和服务税Guaｔemａｌa City Protｏｃol(１９７１）Protoｃol toamend tｈe Cｏnvenｔiｏnfor the Unifiｃation of ceｒｔaｉn Rｕles ｒｅlatingｔｏIｎteｒnａtional CａrrｉaｇｅｂｙAｉr signeｄａt Ｗaｒsａw oｎ12Ｏctoｂer 1９关于修改经1955年9月28日海牙议定书修改的192９年１０月12日在华沙签署的《统一国际航空运输某些规则的公约》议定书（尚未生效)又称《１９7１年危地马拉议定书》29 as ａmendｅd BｙｔhｅProtocoｌａt tｈe Hague ｏn28 Sｅptember１955(not ｉｎｆoｒｃｅ)Ｇｕａｄalajara Suｐpｌementaｒy Conventｉｏｎ(196１）CoｎveｎtionSupｐlemｅnｔary to thｅWａrsaｗＣonｖentionfor thｅUnｉｆｉcation oｆｃerｔainRulesrelating tｏIntｅrnational ｃarｒiａgｅｂy Airperformｅdbｙa peｒｓon ｏtｈerthan tｈｅcoｎtｒaｃtingcarriｅr关于非由订约承运人履约的统一国际航空运输某些规则的华沙公约的补充公约,又称《1961年Guadalaｊarａ补充公约》HＨaguｅProt.（19５５)Proｔocoｌto ａmend tｈe Conventｉon forｔhe UｎificationｏｆcertainRulesｒelａtｉｎg toｔhe Inｔernatｉonal Cａrriａｇe byAir siｇned a 关于修订１929年10月12日在华沙签订的《统一国际航空运输某些规则的公约》议定书又称《１95５年海牙议定书》ｔWaｒsaｗin12 Ocｔobeｒ1929Hague RｕleｓＩntｅrnationalConventｉｏn of thｅUｎｉfic ａctｉon oｆcｅrｔａin Ｒulesrｅｌatｉng tｏBｉll oｆLadｉng （19２４)《统一关于提单若干法律规定的国际公约》又称《海牙规则》Ｈaｇue/Ｖisby RuｌesＰｒotｏcolto amendthｅIntｅrnatioｎａlConventiｏnｆor tｈe Unｉfｉcationｏ f certainRules ｏf Laｗrelatingto ＢillsｏｆＬadｉｎｇ(Brusｓels1968）《关于修订统一提单若干法律规定的国际公约议定书》(布鲁塞尔1968)又称《海牙-威斯比规则》Ｈamburg RuleｓＵｎｉted Naｔions Conｖeｎtiｏnｏn tｈeCarrｉage ofGoods bySeａ(1978)《197８年联合国海上货物运输公约》《汉堡规则》HA/ＨＯHａtches／Ｈolds舱口/舱HAWＢＨoｕse AｉｒWaybill航空分运单HAＺCＨEM HazａrdoｕsCｈemｉcaｌs Cｏｄe化学危险品代码HC HatｃｈCoaminｇ舱口围Hdｌg Hａndｌing装卸欧洲铁路信息交换系统管理ＨＥRMEＳＨａndliｎg Eｕropean Rａｉlway MｅssagｅEｘchange ＳystemＨFO Heａvｙｆue重燃料油ｌoilHgt Heiｇhｔ高度H/lift Hｅａvｙlｉ重型起动（设备）ft总局,总部Ｈ.Q．HeadquarteｒsＨRS Hours 小时ＨS Harｍonｉ协调机制zed System(CＣCConvention）HSD Hiｇh Speed高速柴油ｄisselHSSＨeavｙgra重粮，黄豆，高粱ｉn, soｙaｓ，sｏrghumH/STＭG Harbor Ste港内航行ａmｉnｇIAC Includｉng包括回扣佣金addressｃoｍmissｉｏｎｉ.ａ.w．In accorｄaｎ按照，根据ce withI.C.Ｃ．Institute C(伦敦保险协会货物保险条款)简称协会货物险条款ａｒgｏＣlauseｓICD Inlandｃlｅ集装箱内陆验关堆场arance dｅpotIFO Inｔermｅ１000秒燃油diate fueｌoiｌIGSＩnerｔgａ惰性气体系统s systemIＭDG Inｔernatｉ国际海运危险品符号onａl MａritimｅDangeｒoｕsＧoodｓCoｄe立即ＩMＭImmedｉａtelyＩMO Intｅrnaｔ国际海事组织ional Maritｉme OrgaｎizａtｉonIn．Inch（es)英寸Incl.Inｃluｄing包括……..在内ＩNＣＯTERMSＳtandａrd国际贸易术语解释通则(巴黎国际商会发出通知)condiｔionsｆor sａleand deｌiverｙｏf gｏｏds (issuedby ICC,Paris)Iｎfo Informａtion通知IＮMARSAＴInternaｔion国际海事卫星组织国际公约ａl Convｅntioｎon theInternatｉonａl MａriｔiｍｅSａtｅllｉｔe OｒgａｎizatioｎInsＩnsuｒance 保险国际独立油轮船东协会ＩＮTＥRTANKO IｎterｎationａｌAｓｓoｃiatioｎｏｆInｄｅpｅndｅnt TankｅｒOwnersINTＲＭIntermediate中途点ｐoｉntInvＩｎvoice发票I.P.A.Including ｐ包括单独海损arｔicｕlａraveｒageＩSＤN Inteｇｒaｔｅd SｅrviceｓＤigｉtａlNetwｏrk综合服务数字网IＴF Inｔernaｔｉｏnal Tｒaｎspoｒt Woｒkｅrs Ｆedeｒａtion国际海运劳工联盟IＷL InstｉｔuteWarraｎty Lｉmiｔs协会保证区域限制Ｋkｇ(s)ｋｉlogrａm（s)千克km kilomeｔｅr公里ｋm.ｐ．h kilometeｒsper hour每小时公里ｋm2square kilomｅｔer平方公里kn kｎoｔ（s)海里,节（航速单位) kWｋｉlowaｔt千瓦ＫＷhｋilowatｔ-ｈｏur千瓦/小时KＷＳｋnots节/海里KyotｏConventｉonＩｎtｅrnational Ｃｏｎventionon ｔhｅSimplｉfication ａndHarmｏｎizaｔiｏn ofCustomsProcｅｄurｅs (1973)（CCC Conveｎｔion)1973年简化和协调海关程序国际公约(ＣCC公约)又称《西京公约》ＬＬ／A Lloyｄ’s aｇent劳埃德保险公司代理人LASH liｇhtｅr载驳货船／子母船aboaｒd ｓhiｐLat.，laｔLatｉtude纬度LＡYCＡＮＬaｙdaｙｓ船舶受载期和解约日anｄcanceling ｄateｌb(ｓ)pound(ｓ)磅L/C Letter of cr信用证ｅｄit装货和卸货Ｌ/D Loａding anddischargingl.&ｄ．loss and ｄ灭失和损坏ａmagel.& u．lｏadiｎg a装和卸ｎｄunloadingLCL less thaｎｃ拼装箱货，拼装车货（零担货）ontaｉnerload（lessthan carload)LDGＬoading 装货LEＬｌoｗｅr ex最低爆炸点ｐｌosive lｉmiｔ最低燃点ＬＦＬloｗer fｌammａbｌeｌiｍitlｇｔ.Long ton;长吨lｏng ｔons船东承担装货费,租船人承担卸货费ＬIFＯLｉｎer infree outｌiq.ｌｉquｉｄ液态Lkｇ/Bkg leakaｇe & br漏损和破损ｅａkagｅ液化天然气ＬNＧLｉqｕefieｄnatural gａsＬ．O.A.leｎgｔh o全长ｖer allLO/LOｌiｆt on .Ｌ吊上吊下方式ｉfｔｏfｆｌoc．local;locatiｏ当地的，定位ｎ保函ＬOI Letter ｏ fIndｅmｎityLong．, long longituｄe经度，经线LPG Lｉｑuｅfｉe液化石油化学气ｄpｅｔrocｈemｉｃalgａｓLSD landiｎ卸货，存储和交货费g,storaｇｅand dｅliveｒy ｃｈaｒgesL.T.local tｉme当地时间L/T lineｒｔeｒ班轮条款msLTＢENＤSＬｉner船东承担装货和卸货费terms bothendsltｒ.liｇhter驳船LUBOＩL Lubrｉcａｔ润滑油ion ｏillump lump sum包干费MM Minimuｍ(r起码(费率等级）ａte claｓsificatｉon）ｍｍｅtre (s）公尺m3cubｉｃｍｅ立方米trｅ(ｓ）MAＣH moｄular定型自动化集装箱搬运automatedcontaｉnerｈandlｉngMARPOLＭaritime Ａ有关油污责任的海运协定greeｍent Reｇarｄing OｉｌPollutionof Liａｂｉliｔymat material资料MAWB Master Ａir 航空主运单WａybillMDOＭediuｍｄiesel oil混合柴油Mdse Mercｈａndise商品MED Mｅｄiｔeｒｒａｎｅan地中海MEGＣ’ｓMultipleElement Ｇas Containｅｒs多元化气集装箱MＦN Most FavｏurｅｄＮａtion最惠国M.H.MeｒchaｎtｓＨａuｌaｇe(集装箱)货方接运ＭIＡMarine InｓuraｎcｅＡｃt海上保险法M/Ｒmatｅ’sreceipt大副收据M+R Maintenanｃe aｎd ｒepａｉr (cenｔeｒ）维修保养（中心）Ｍi miｌe(ｓ）英里MOLCO Moｒe or lessoｗner’s optｉon船东选择或多或少Ｍｏntｒeal ConvｅｎtioｎMontrｅal Ｐrot.Ｎo.4 (1９75)Ｃonｖentionfor tｈe Ｕniｆｉcatｉonofｃｅrｔａin Ruleｓrelａｔing toInternatｉｏｎaｌＣarrｉaｇe by Ａｉｒ(1999)Protocol ｔoａmenｄtheCoｎvenｔiｏn ｆor theUnifiｃａｔ统一国际航空运输某些规则的公约（1999)。
海运常用缩略语
海运常用缩略语代码中文全称英文全称A/W 全水路All WaterANER 亚洲北美东行运费协定Asia NorthAmerica EastboundRate B/L 海运提单Bill of LadingB/R 买价Buying RateBAF 燃油附加费Bunker AdjustmentFactorC&F 成本加海运费COST AND FREIGHTC.C 运费到付CollectC.S.C 货柜服务费Container Service ChargeC.Y. 货柜场Container YardC/(CNEE) 收货人ConsigneeC/O 产地证Certificate of OriginCAF 货币汇率附加费Currency Adjustment FactorCFS 散货仓库Container Freight StationCFS/CFS 散装交货（起点/终点）CY to CYCHB 报关行Customs House BrokerCIF 成本，保险加海运费COST，INSURANCE，FRIGHTCIP 运费、保险费付至目的地Carriage and Insurance Paid To COMM 商品CommodityCPT 运费付至目的地Carriage Paid ToCTNR 柜子ContainerCY/CY 整柜交货（起点/终点）CFS to CFSD/A 承兑交单Document Against AcceptanceD/O 到港通知Delivery OrderD/P 付款交单Document Against PaymentDAF 边境交货Delivered At FrontierDDC 目的港码头费Destination Delivery Charge DDP 完税后交货Delivered Duty PaidDDU 未完税交货Delivered Duty UnpaidDEQ 目的港码头交货Delivered Ex QuayDES 目的港船上交货Delivered Ex ShipDoc# 文件号码Document NumberEPS 设备位置附加费Equipment Position SurchargesEx 工厂交货Work/ExFactoryF/F 货运代理Freight ForwarderFAF 燃料附加费Fuel AdjustmentFactorFAK 各种货品Freight All KindFAS 装运港船边交货Free Alongside ShipFCA 货交承运人Free CarrierFCL 整柜Full Container LoadFV 驳船航次Feeder Vessel/LighterFEU 40'柜型Forty-Foot Equivalent Unit 40' FMC 联邦海事委员会Federal Maritime CommissionFOB 船上交货Free On BoardGRI 全面涨价General RateIncreaseH/C 代理费Handling ChargeHBL 子提单House B/LI/S 内销售Inside SalesIA 各别调价Independent ActionL/C 信用证Letter of CreditLCL 拼柜Less Than Container LoadM/T 尺码吨（即货物收费以尺码计费）Measurement TonMB/L 主提单Master Bill Of LoadingMLB 小陆桥，自一港到另一港口Minni Land BridgeMTD 多式联运单据Multimodal Transport DocumentN/F 通知人NotifyNVOCC 无船承运人Non Vessel OperatingCommon Carrier O/F 海运费Ocean FreightOBL 海运提单Ocean (or original )B/LOCP 货主自行安排运到内陆点Overland Continental PointOP 操作OperationORC 本地收货费用（广东省收取）Origen Recevie ChargesP.P 预付PrepaidPCS 港口拥挤附加费Port Congestion SurchargePOD 目地港Port Of DestinationPOL 装运港Port Of LoadingPSS 旺季附加费Peak Season SuchargesS/(Shpr) 发货人ShipperS/C 售货合同Sales ContractS/O 装货指示书Shipping OrderS/R 卖价Selling RateSC 服务合同Service ContractSSL 船公司Steam Ship LineT.O.C 码头操作费Terminal Operations Option/td> T.R.C 码头收柜费Terminal Receiving ChargeT/S 转船，转运Trans-ShipT/T 航程Transit TimeTEU 20'柜型Twenty-Foot Equivalent Unit 20' THC 码头操作费Terminal Handling ChargesTTL 总共TotalTVC/TVR 定期定量合同Time Volume Contract/Rate VOCC 船公司Vessel Operating Common Carrier W/M 即以重量吨或者尺码吨中从高收费Weight or Measurement tonW/T 重量吨(即货物收费以重量计费) Weight TonYAS 码头附加费Yard Surcharges。
海运业务常用缩略语大全
读书破万卷，下笔如有神
海运业务常用缩略语大全
海运业务常用缩略语大全
简称中文解释英文全称
A/W 全水路All Water
ANER 亚洲北美东行运费协定Asia NorthAmerica EastboundRate B/L 海运提单Bill of Lading
B/R 买价Buying Rate
BAF 燃油附加费Bunker AdjustmentFactor
C&F 成本加海运费COST AND FREIGHT
C.C 运费到付Collect
C.S.C 货柜服务费Container Service Charge
C.Y. 货柜场Container Yard
C/(CNEE) 收货人Consignee
C/O 产地证Certificate of Origin
CAF 货币汇率附加费Currency Adjustment Factor
CFS 散货仓库Container Freight Station
CFS/CFS 散装交货（起点/终点）
CHB 报关行Customs House Broker
CIF 成本，保险加海运费COST，INSURANCE，FRIGHT
CIP 运费、保险费付至目的地Carriage and Insurance Paid To COMM 商品Commodity
CPT 运费付至目的地Carriage Paid To
CTNR 柜子Container
好记性不如烂笔头。
海运术语及缩略语
海运术语及缩略语海运术语及缩略语是在国际海运业中常用的一种语言，是海运货物业务中不可或缺的一部分。
这些术语和缩略语涉及到海运货物业务的各个方面，包括运输、装卸、保险、法律等。
下面详细介绍一些常见的海运术语及缩略语。
1. B/L —— Bill of Lading（提单）B/L是海运货物运输的重要文件，是发运人和收货人之间的合同。
在提单上，会列明货物的品种、数量、收货人、发货人、起点、终点、船名、航次及托运条件等重要信息。
提单是提取货物的重要凭证之一。
2. C/F —— Carried Forward（续载）当货物装船运往目的港时，如果已经签订了提单，但是其他费用还没有被结算，就可以在提单上标注“C/F ”，表示其他费用会在之后的时间内结算。
3. D/A —— Documents against Acceptance（承兑交单）D/A是一种支付方式，是在收到提单后由银行承兑，并在出口收货人付款后支付供货人的货款。
这种支付方式比较安全，可减少买方不履行付款义务的风险。
4. ETD/ETA —— Estimated Time of Departure/Estimated Time of Arrival（预计出发时间/预计到达时间）ETD和ETA是指货船离港和到达港的时间。
这些时间是运营商提前计划的，但由于天气、海况和其他因素的影响，时间可能有所变化。
5. FCL/LCL —— Full Container Load/Less than Container Load （整箱/拼箱）FCL和LCL都是指海运中运输货物的方式。
FCL代表整箱运输，包括一个或多个货柜；而LCL表示拼箱运输，也就是多个发货人之间共同使用同一货柜。
6. GRI —— General Rate Increase（一般费率涨价）GRI是指船运公司为其服务调价的做法，因为运规和服务条件的变化而需调整价格。
这是个行业惯例，但如果涨价太高，就可能使一些舱位空置。
海洋运输英文缩略语
海洋运输英文缩略语海洋运输常用英文缩略语在国际航运业务和国际贸易的各种来往函电及有关文件中，会经常碰到一些英文缩略语，这些缩略语，尽管在一般普通词典中没有占有一席之地，以下是小编整理的海洋运输常用英文缩略语，希望对大家有所帮助。
海洋运输英文缩略语篇1CQD customary quick despatch 按港口惯常速度快速装卸,不计滞／速费CST centistoke 厘拖，表云燃油浓度C. T. L. O． constructive total loss only 仅承保推定全损CUB cubic 立方CUFT cubic feet 立方英尺CY container yard 集装箱码堆场D206 diesel oil 206 tong 柴油 206吨D／A document． against acceptance 承兑交单D.B. deals and battens（timber）垫板和板条DD dated 日期D／D demand draft 汇票、银行汇票D. D. O dlspatch dicharging only 仅在卸货时计算速遣费DDU delivered duty unpaid 目的地约定地点交货（未完税）价DEM demurrage 滞期费DEPT departure （船舶）离港DEQ delivered ex quay 目的港码头交货价DESP despatch money 速遣费DEST destination 目的.地（港）DFL draft full load 满载吃水DHD demurrage and half despatch 滞期费，速遣费为滞期费的一半DHDWTS despatch money bends half demurrage and for working time saved at both ends 装卸港口的速遣费均按滞期费的一半，并按节省的工作时间计算DISCH d1scharge 卸货D.L.O dlspatch loading delivery only 仅在装货时计算速遣费DO ditto 同上，同前D.O. diesel oil 柴油DOZ dozen （一）打DP direct port 直达港D.S. direct surcharge 直航附加费D.T.A. definite time of arrival 船舶确切抵港时间D.W. dock warrant 码头收货单DWC deadweight capacity 受载量DWT dead weight tonnage 载重吨EFF efficiency 效率EIU even if used 即使用也不计算ENCL enclosure or enclosed 附件或所附的ENG engine 发动机，（主）机EQ equal 等于EST estimated 估计的，预计的ETAD expected time of arrival and departure （船舶）预计到达和离开时间ETC expected time of commencement 预计开始时间ETCD estimated time of commencing discharging （船舶）预计开始卸货时间ETE estimated time enroute 预计（在海上）航行时间ETS estimated time of sailing （船舶）预计开航时间EXP export 出口EXT extenslon 电话分机，延长F fuel oil 燃油FAQ fair average quality 中等货FC floating crane 浮吊FCA free carrier 货交承运人F. D. free discharge （船方）不负担卸货费用F.&D. freight and demurrage 运费和延滞费FEU fourty equivalent ufit 40英尺标准箱F. I．B. free into bunkers （燃料）交到船上燃料舱价格FILO free in and liner out （船方）不负担装货费，但负担卸货费FIO free in and out 船方不负担装卸费FIOST free in，and out，stowed and trimmed 船方不负担装卸、理舱、平舱费FLT full liner terms 全班轮条款FM from 从……来自F／N fixture note 订舱确认书FO fuel oil 燃油FO firm offer 实盘海洋运输英文缩略语篇2A/W全水路CTNR柜子CY/CY 整柜交货ANER亚洲北美东行运费协B/L海运提单B/R买价BAF燃油附加费C&F成本加海运费C.C运费到付C.S.C货柜服务费C.Y.货柜场C/(CNEE)收货人C/O产地证CAF货币汇率附加费CFS散货仓库CFS/CFS散装交货（起点/终点）CIP 运费COMM商品CPI运费付至目的地D/A承兑交单D/O到港通知D/P付款交单DAF边境交货DDC 目的.港码头费DDP完税后交货DDU 未完税交货DEQ目的地码头交接POD目地港POL装运港MTD多式联运单据N/F通知人NVOCC无船承运人O/F海运费EPS设备位置附加费ExI厂交货人F/F货运代理FAF燃料附加费FAK各种货品FAS装运港船边交货FCA货交承运人FCL整柜FeederVessel/Lighter驳船航次FEU40'柜型FMC联邦海事委员会FOB船上交货GRI全面涨价PSS旺季附加费S/(Shpr)发货人S/C售货合同SS/O装货指示书SC服务合同SSL船公司T.0.C码头操作费T.R.C码头收柜费TT/S转船,转运IA各别调价L/C信用证LandBridge陆桥LCL拼柜。
常用海运缩略语
常用海运缩略语常用海运缩略语是在船运业中常见的缩写、缩略词和简称，这些缩写常用于海运文档、航线安排、合同、报告和其他相关文件中。
了解这些缩略语的含义对于海运业务的操作和管理非常重要。
本文将介绍一些常用的海运缩略语。
1. FCL—Full Container Load（整箱货运）全称为Full Container Load，表示一批货物装填在一个整柜中，通常整柜货物装载适用于货物数量较大的情况，以获得经济效益和采购成本的最小化。
2. LCL—Less than Container Load（拼箱货运）全称为Less than Container Load，是针对包裹数量少的小量货物而存在的海运业务形态。
3. ETA—Estimated Time of Arrival（预计到达时间）预计到达时间，指计划中货物到达指定港口的时间。
4. ETD—Estimated Time of Departure（预计出发时间）预计出发时间，指货物计划离开港口的时间。
5. POD—Port of Discharge（卸货港口）卸货港口，表示货物最终将到达的港口。
6. FOB—Free on Board（船上交货）FOB是最常用的海运价格术语之一，指卖方必须在装船时把货物装上船，不需要为运输、装载或处理货物支付额外费用。
通常情况下，发货人支付出厂价和包装费，然后船运费和其他相关费用由买家承担。
7. CIF—Cost, Insurance and Freight（成本、保险和运费）CIF是指卖方向买方提供货物的成本、保险和运费，买卖双方在交货前必须达成一致。
8. BL—Bill of Lading（提单）提单是一种证书，证明货物已经定位并已在某个港口接受托运，提单还可以作为货物移动过程中所有者的证明。
提单是航运过程中重要的文件之一，包含了货物数量、类型、进出口国家、起止港口、承包人、付款条件、保险和金额等详细信息。
9. CY-CY—Container Yard to Container Yard（集装箱场到集装箱场）案例：CY-CY是一种海运协议，表示货物从起运港口的集装箱场到目的地港口的集装箱场。
常用海运缩略语及国际贸易术语
FAQ良好平均品质、大路货
ASAP越快越好
二，常用国际贸易术语
E组（发货）
EXW工厂交货（指定地点）
F组（主要运费未付）
FCA货交承运人（指定地点）
FAS船边交货（指定装运港）
FOB船上交货（指定装运港）
C组（主要运费已付）
CFR成本加运费（指定目的港）
CIF成本、保险费加运费付至（指定目的港）
P/P（运费预付）：FREIGHT PREPAID
C．C．（运费到付）：COLLECT
DOC（文件费）：DOCUMENT CHARGE
THC（码头费）：TERMINAL HANDLING CHARGE
ETA（到港日）：ESTIMATED TIME OF ARRIVAL
ETD（开船日）：ESTIMATED TIME OF DELIVERY
DDU未完税交货（指定目的地）
DDP完税后交货（指定目的地）
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好记性不如烂笔头
ETC（截关日）：ESTIMATED TIME OF CLOSING
FCL（整箱货）：FULL CONTAINER CARGO LOAD
LCL（拼箱货）：LESS THAN ONECONTAINER CARGO LOAD
T/T（电汇）：TELEGRAM TRANSIT
S/O（订舱单）：SHIPPING ORDER
CPT运费付至（指定目的港）
CIP运费、保险费付至（指定目的地）
CBD运费、保险费付至（指定目的地）
CAD贝单付款至（指定目的地）
COD文件付款至（指定目的地）
D组（到达）
好记性不如烂笔头
海运常用缩略语
海洋运输常用英文缩略语英文缩略语英文原文中文译文A?A? always afloat 永远漂浮A／C account 计算ACCT account 账目，账户ACPT acceptance 接受M address commission 订舱佣金，租船佣金ADV. advise 通知A?F? advanced freight 预付运费AFMT after fixing main terms 主要（租船）条款确认以后AGRT agreement 协议AGW all going well （取决于)一切顺利AM morning 上午AMT amount 金额、数额A／P additiona pri 额外保险费\\\\老船加保费miumAPPROX approximate 大约A/S after sight/a 见票后／船边longsideASF as follows 如下ATL actual total loss 实际全损AUTO automatic 自动的AVG average 平均，海损BAF bunker adjustment factor 燃油附加费BUTC baltime uniform time charter 统一定期租船合同，“波尔的摩”期祖合同BD banking days 银行工作日BDI both dates inclusive 包括首尾两日B/E bill of exchange／bill of entry 汇票／进口报告书BENDS both ends 装卸港B／G bonded goods 保税货物B／H bill of health 健康证明书BIZ business 业务BL blading bill of lading 提单BLK bulk 散装BLT built (船舶）建造（年月)B. O. buyer's option 买方选择B/P bills payable 应付票据B. RGDS best regards 致敬，致意（电传尾常用结束语）BS／L bills of lading 提单（复）B. T. berth terms/liner terms 班轮条款CANCL cancelling 解约，解除合同CC carbon copy 抄送C. C. continuation clause 连续条款CCIC china commoditeis inspection corporation 中国商检总公司C&D collected and delivered 运费收讫和货物交毕CERT certificate 证书C&F cost and freight 货价加运费CFMD confirmed 已确认、已证实CFS container freight station 集装箱货运站CHGES charges 费用，责任C／I certificate of insurance 保险证明书C.I.C china insurance 中国保险条款clauseCIF＆C cost,insurance，freight and commission 货价加保险费运费及佣金CL. clause 条款、条文CLP container load plan 集装箱装箱单CO．company 公司C／O certificate of origin 原产地证明书C.O.D. cash on delivery 现金交货COMM. commlssion 佣金CONGEN conference genbill eral cargo bill of lading 公会杂货提单CONT continent of europe 欧洲大陆CORP. corporation 公司COSTACO china ocean shipping tally company 中国外轮理货公司C. P.D. charterers pay dues 租船人负担税捐CQD customary quick despatch 按港口惯常速度快速装卸,不计滞／速费CST centistoke 厘拖，表云燃油浓度C. T. L. O．constructive total loss only 仅承保推定全损CUB cubic 立方CUFT cubic feet 立方英尺CY container yard 集装箱码堆场D206 diesel oil 206 tong 柴油206吨D／A document．against acceptance 承兑交单D.B. deals and battens（timber）垫板和板条DD dated 日期D／D demand draft 汇票、银行汇票D. D. O dlspatch dicharging only 仅在卸货时计算速遣费DDU delivered duty unpaid 目的地约定地点交货（未完税）价DEM demurrage 滞期费DEPT departure （船舶）离港DEQ delivered ex quay 目的港码头交货价DESP despatch money 速遣费DEST destination 目的地（港）DFL draft full load 满载吃水DHD demurrage and half despatch 滞期费，速遣费为滞期费的一半DHDWTS despatch money bends half demurrage and for working time saved at both ends 装卸港口的速遣费均按滞期费的一半，并按节省的工作时间计算DISCH d1scharge 卸货D.L.O dlspatch loading delivery only 仅在装货时计算速遣费DO ditto 同上，同前D.O. diesel oil 柴油DOZ dozen （一）打DP direct port 直达港D.S. direct surcharge 直航附加费D.T.A. definite time of arrival 船舶确切抵港时间D.W. dock warrant 码头收货单DWC deadweight capacity 受载量DWT dead weight tonnage 载重吨EFF efficiency 效率EIU even if used 即使用也不计算ENCL enclosure or enclosed 附件或所附的ENG engine 发动机，（主）机EQ equal 等于EST estimated 估计的，预计的ETAD expected time of arrival and departure （船舶）预计到达和离开时间ETC expected time of commencement 预计开始时间ETCD estimated time of commencing discharging （船舶）预计开始卸货时间ETE estimated time enroute 预计（在海上）航行时间ETS estimated time of sailing （船舶）预计开航时间EXP export 出口EXT extenslon 电话分机，延长F fuel oil 燃油FAQ fair average quality 中等货FC floating crane 浮吊FCA free carrier 货交承运人F. D. free discharge （船方）不负担卸货费用F.&D. freight and demurrage 运费和延滞费FEU fourty equivalent ufit 40英尺标准箱F. I．B. free into bunkers （燃料）交到船上燃料舱价格FILO free in and liner out （船方）不负担装货费，但负担卸货费FIO free in and out 船方不负担装卸费FIOST free in，and out，stowed and trimmed 船方不负担装卸、理舱、平舱费FLT full liner terms 全班轮条款FM from 从……，来自F／N fixture note 订舱确认书FO fuel oil 燃油FO firm offer 实盘。
船运常见缩略语
船运常见缩略语海运，即海洋运输，是国际物流中最主要的运输方式，它是指使用船舶通过海上航道在不同国家和地区的港口之间运送货物的一种方式。
接下来为大家整理了船运常见缩略语，希望对你有帮助哦!T.D. TWEENDECK 二层柜TDY TODAY 今天TEU TWENTY EQUIVALENT UNIT 20标准集装箱TKS THANKS 感谢TLX TELEX 电传TPI TON PER INCH 每一英寸载重吨TBN to be named 待指定TPNP THEFT,PILFERAGE AND NONDELIVERY 偷,盗和提货不着(险)TBL through bill of lading 联运提单MOLSO MORE OR LESS AT SELLERS OPTION 溢短装由卖方选择MR. MISTER 先生MT motor tanker 内燃机油轮M/R,M.R. MATES RECEIPT 大副收据MRS MISTRESS 夫人M.S. MOTOR SHIP 内燃机船MS MISS, MISTRESS 小姐,夫人,女士M/T,MT METRIC TON OR MOTOR TANKER 公吨或内燃机油轮MTON MEASUREMENT TON 尺码吨MV MOTOR VESSEL 内燃机船M minimum(rate classification) 最低(运费)m metre(s) 米m3 cubic metre(s) 立方米MACH modular automated container handling MFN Most Favoured Nation 最惠国M.H. Merchants Haulage 商船运输M/R mates receipt 大付收据M+R maintenance and repair(centre) 维护修理MAWB Master Air Waybill 总运单(空)Mdse merchandise 商品msbl missing bill of lading 丢失提单msca missing cargo 灭失货物MTD multimodal transport document 多式联运单证MTO multimodal transport operator 多式联运经营人M/S Motor ship 内燃机船M/V Motor Vessel 内燃机船N/M NO MARK 无麦头NOR NOTICE OF READINESS 装卸准备就绪通知书N/R NOTICE OF READINESS 装卸准备就绪通知书NR NUMBER 数字,号码NRT NET REGISTER TONNAGE 净登记吨NT.WT. NET WEIGHT 净重NVOCC NON-VESSEL OPERATIONS COMMON CARRIER 无船公共承运人Nt. Net weight 净重N normal(rate classification) 普通货(运价)n.o.e. not otherwise enumerated 不另编号NAABSA not always afloat but safely aground 不经常漂浮但安全坐浅N/O no order 无定单NAOCC Non Aircraft Operating Common Carrier 无航空器公共承运人PKG PACKAGE 包装NAWB Neutral Air Waybill(forwarders Air Waybill) 货运代理人空运分运单n.c.v. non customs (commercial) value 无商业价值n.e.s. not elsewhere specified 不另说明n.f.o. not free out 不管卸货NGO non governmental organization 非官方组织n.l.t. not later than 不迟于,不晚于n/n non-negotiable 不可转让的N.,No.,Nr. Number 编号n.o.p. not otherwise provided 未另列出N.O.R. not otherwise rated 未列名N.O.S. not otherwise specified 未列名n.v.d. no value declared 未声明价值NVOCC Non Vessel Operating Common Carrier 无船公共承运人OCP OVERLAND COMMON POINTS 内陆共同点OBO Ore Bulk Oil(carrier) 矿石,散货和石油多用途船O.B.S. Oil Bunker Surcharge 燃油附加费Oc.B/L Ocean Bill of Lading 海运提单O/D on deck 甲板上ODS operating differential subsidy 经营差别补贴OFA ocean freight agreement 海运运费协议O.R. owners risk 船舶所有人或货主承担风险O.R.B. owners risk of breakage 破损风险由货主承担O.R.D. owners risk of damage 损失风险由货主承担O.R.F. owners risk of fire 火灾风险由货主承担OT open top(container) 开顶式集装箱o.t.o.r. on truck or railway 经公路或铁路PA PARTICULAR AVERAGE 单独海损PCT PERCENT 百分比PDPR PER DAY OR PRORATA 按天计算,不足一天者按比例计算PM P OST MERIDIEM=AFTERNOON 下午PENAVICO CHINA OCEAN SHIPPING AGENCY 中国外轮代理总公司P.B.A. paid by agent 由代理支付P & I CLUB PROTECTION AND INDEMNITY CLUB 船东保赔协会PRO RATA IN PROPORTION 按比例(计算)PROX PROXIMO,NEXT MONTH 下个月PWWD PER WEATHER WORKING DAY 每晴天工作日p.a. per annum(per year) 每年P.A. particular average 单独海损Para paragraph 文章的段或节P & D pick up and delivery P.& I. Protection and Indemnity Association船东报赔协会P.&I.clause Protection and Indemnity clause 保护和赔偿条款pd. Paid 已付款P.& I.Club Protection and Indemnity Club 船东保赔协会P.& L. profit and loss 收益和损失payt. Payment 支付,赔偿P/C Paramount Clause 最重要条款P.chgs particular charges 特别费用(保)p.c.f. pounds per cubic foot 每立方英尺…镑p.d. partial delivery 部分交付p.h.d. per hatch per day 每天每舱口(租船)pkge package 包装P.L. partial loss 部分损失(保)PLP parcel post 包裹邮寄PLTC port liner term charges pmt prompt 即时的P/N promissory note 期票;本票P.O.B. post office box 邮政信箱p.t. per ton 每吨P.O.D. payment on delivery;paid on delivery 交货时付讫POD port of discharge 卸港POL port of loading 装港POR port of refuge 避难港pp/ppd prepaid/prepaid 预付pt/dest port of destination 目的港pt/disch port of discharge 卸港Qn Quotation 引述,引用PTL partial total loss 部分和全部损失ptly pd partly paid 已付部分款p.t.w. per ton weight 按吨计Q Quantity (rate classification) 数量SB SAFE BERTH 安全泊位Q.c.o. quantity at captains option 数量由船长决定q.v. quod vide(which see) 见本项SHEX SUNDAYS,HOLIDAYS EXCEPTED 星期日和节假日除外SOONEST AS SOON AS POSSIBLE 尽快,尽速SHINC SUNDAYS,HOLIDAYS INCLUDED 星期日和节假日包括在内S/C surcharge 超载SINOCHART CHINA NATIONAL CHARTER CORPORATION 中国租船公司SUBS SUBSTITUTE 代替SWAD SINOTRANS CHINA NATIONAL FOREIGN TRADE TRANSPORTATION CORP. 中国对外贸易运输总公司S/O SHIPPING ORDER 装货单,关单,下货纸SOS SAVE OUR SHIP,A MESSAGE FOR HELP (船舶遇难)呼救信号S/P STOWAGE PLAN,CARGO PLAN 货物积载图,船图SS STEAM SHIP 蒸汽机船SPACETONS MEASUREMENT TONS INCLUDING BROKEN STOWAGE SPACE 包括亏舱在内的尺码吨SRCC STRIK,RIOTS AND CIVIL COMMOTION 罢工,暴乱,内哄(险)SWDFT SALT WATER DRAFT 海水吃水SUB-CHARTERER THIRD OWNER OF THE SAME VESSEL 再租人,三船东SUBLET TRANSFER THE CHARTERSHIP 转租SALT WATER ARRIVAL DRAFT 抵港海水吃水S surcharge(rate classification) 附加费s & c shipper and carrier 托运人与承运人S.& F.A. shipping and forwarding agent 运输代理SHEX sundays and holidays excluded 星期天和例假日除外SCR specific commodity rate 列名商品费率S/D sailing date 启航日期S.d. small damage 小量损坏S/d sight draft 即期SDR Special Drawing Rights 特别提款权SLI shippers letter of instruction 发货人说明SDT Shipper Declatation for the transport of dangerous goods (FIATA FORM) s.l.& c. shippers load and count 发货人装船和计数S.L./N.L. ship lost or not lost 船舶灭失与否S.O.L. shipowners liability 船舶所有人的义务stvdrs stevedores 码头装卸工人S.P.A. subject to particular average 平均分担单独海损sq.cm(s) square centimtre(s) 平方分米sq.in(s) square inch(es) 平方英寸SRCC strike,riots,civil commotions 罢工,暴动和内乱S/S steamship 汽船,轮船sub L/C subject to letter of credit being opened 按照开立的信用证sub licence subject to licence being granted 按照批准的许可TB TO BE 将要…TBN TO BE NOMINATED 待派(船),待指定TC TYPE CRANES 单杆吊(船舶吊杆类型)T/C TIME CHARTER 期租T.C.T. TIME CHARTER ON TRIP BASIS 航次期租船TD TYOE DERRICKS 双杆吊(船吊类型)T/T TURBINE TANKER OR TELEGRAPHIC TRANSFER 汽轮机油轮或电汇T.A. telegraphic address 电报挂号TACT the air cargo tariff(IATA) 空运货物费率TDO telegraph delivery order 电报交货单TC traffic conference area(IATA) TC transcontainer TD time of departure 开航时间TEEM Trans-Europe-Express Merchandises (rail service) 横贯欧洲快运货物TIF international transit by rail 国际铁路运输TLF tariff level factor 费率水平系数。
海运常用缩略语
海运常用缩略语BAF(=FAF=BAC) BUNKER ADJUSTMENT FEE 燃料附加費FAF(=BAF=BAC) FUEL ADJUSTMENT FEE 燃油附加費BAC(=BAF=FAF) BUNKER ADJUSTMENT CHARGE 燃料附加費CAF CURRENCY ADJUSTMENT FEE 貨幣貶值附加費C&F COST + FREIGHT 成本+運費CIF COST + INSURANCE + FREIGHT 成本+保險+運費FOB FREE ON BOARD 離岸價格CFS(=LCL) CONTAINER FREIGHT STATION 併裝貨LCL(=CFS) LESS CONTAINER LOAD 拼裝貨CY(=FCL) CONTAINER YARD 整櫃貨FCL(=CY) FULL CONTAINER LOAD 整櫃貨TABLE RELEASE 電放SURRENDERED 電放D/O DELIVERY ORDER 小提單ETA ESTIMATED TIME OF ARRIVAL 預計到達日ETD ESTIMATED TIME OF DEPARTURE 預計開航日FAK FREIGHT ALL KIND 不分ITEM計費IPI INTERIOR POINTS INTERMODAL 內陸點一貫運送POA PLACE OF ACCEPTANCE 收貨地POD PORT OF DISCHARGE 卸貨地TEU TWENTY FOOT EQUIVALENT UNITS 20’貨櫃FEU FORTY FOOT EQUIVALENT UNITS 40’貨櫃THC TERMINAL HANDLING CHARGE 吊櫃費T/C(=W/C) TERMINAL CHARGE 倉租費W/C(=T/C) WAREHOUSE CHARGE 倉租費NVOCC NON-VESSEL OPERATING COMMON CARRIER 無船營運共同運送CUT OFF CLOSING DATE/CUT OFF DATE 結關日O/B ON BOARD DATE 裝船日D.D.C. DESTINATION DELIVERY CHARGE 目的地運送費PNW PACIFIC NORTHWEST 美國線西北岸PSW PACIFIC SOUTHWEST 美國線西南岸W/C WEST COAST 美國線西岸E/C EAST COAST 美國線東岸MLB MINI-LAND BRIDGE 迷你陸橋運輸A/W ALL WATER 全海路運輸B/L BILL OF LOADING 提單S/O SHIPPING ORDER 艙位訂單CLP CONTAINER LOAD PLAN 貨櫃明細P.P. FREIGHT PREPAID 運費台灣付C.C. FREIGHT COLLECT 運費國外付D/A DOCUMENTS DELIVER AGAINST ACCEPTANCE 承兌交單D/P DOCUMENTS DELIVER AGAINST PAYMENT 付款交單T/T TELEX TRANSFER 電匯FMC FEDERAL MARITIME COMMISSION 美國聯邦海事委員會FIATA FEDERATION INTERNATIONAL DES ASSOCIATIONS DE TRANSITAIRESET ASSIMILES 國際貨運承攬業者聯盟GRI GENERAL RATE INCREASE 一般運費調高I/A INDEPENDENT ACTION 單一價格調整N.O.R. NON-OPERATING-REEFER CONTAINER 冷凍代用櫃M.A.F. MFS ADJUSTMENT FACTOR 最惠客戶條款UIFA US$ IMPACT FREIGHT ADJUSTMENT 美元變動附加費W/M WEIGHT OR MEASUREMENT 按重量或尺碼收費CBM CUBIC METRE 立方米BT BERTH TERM 碼頭交收條款CSE / CRT CASE / CRATE 木箱/木疏箱FIO FREE IN & OUT 船東艙底交收條款FILO FREE IN LINER OUT 船東只負責卸不負責裝FLT FULL LINER TERM 班輪條款GW GROSS WEIGHT 毛重CW CHANGEABLE WEIGHT 收費重量VOL WT VOLUME WEIGHT 體積重ICD INLAND CONTAINER DEPOT 內陸貨箱堆場LIFO LINER IN FREE OUT 船東只負責裝不負責卸M/S MOTOR SHIP 內燃機輪船M/V MOTOR VESSEL 內燃機輪船ORC ORIGIN RECEIVING CHARGE 廣東省頭程收貨費P&I CLUB PROTECTION AND INDEMNITY CLUB 船東保賠協會PKG PACKAGE 件PLT PALLET 托盤R/T REVENUE TON 運費噸STC SAID TO CONTAIN 據說貨物內裝TBA TO BE ADVISED 稍後通知TBN TO BE NOMINATED 稍後指定LIO LINER IN & OUT 班輪條款VOL WT VOLUME WEIGHT 體積重NEUTRAL BODY 中立機構DEMURRAGE 延期停用補償費DETENTION 延遲費STORAGE 保管費、棧租STUFFING 裝櫃DEVANNING 拆櫃SHUT OUT 退關STRAIGHT LOAD 單一品名OAC OUTPORT ADD-ON CHARGE 外港附加費PCC PANAMA CHNAL CHARGE 巴拿馬運河費PSS PEAK SEASON SURCHARGE 旺季附加費。
海运术语及缩略语
海运业务常用缩缩写全称中文意思AWB air waybill 空运提单A/W All Water 全水路ANER Asia NorthAmerica Eastbound Rate 亚洲北美东行运费协定B/L Bill of Lading 海运提单B/R Buying Rate 买价CIP Carriage and Insurance Paid To 运费、保险费付至目的地CPT Carriage Paid To 运费付至目的地C.O.D. Cash On Delivery 货到付款C/O Certificate of Origin 产地证(原产地证明)CFS/CFS CFS to CFS 散装交货(起点/终点)C.C. Collect 运费到付COMM Commodity 商品C/(CNEE) Consignee 收货人CTNR Container 柜子CFS Container Freight Station 散货仓库C/T Container Terminal 集装箱码头C.Y. Container Yard 货柜场C&F Cost and Freight 成本加海运费CFR Cost and Freight 成本加海运费 (同=C&F)CIF Cost, Insurance, and Freight 成本，保险加海运费CHB Customs House Broker 报关行CY/CY CY to CY 整柜交货(起点/终点)DAF Delivered At Frontier 边境交货DDP Delivered Duty Paid 完税后交货DDU Delivered Duty Unpaid 未完税交货DEQ Delivered Ex Quay 目的港码头交货DES Delivered Ex Ship 目的港船上交货D/O Delivery Order 到港通知DDC Destination Delivery Charge 目的港码头费D/A Document Against Acceptance 承兑交单D/P Document Against Payment 付款交单Doc# Document Number 文件号码DPV duty-paid value 完税价格EDI Electronic Data Interchange 电子数据交换ETA estimated time of arrival 预计到达日期ETD estimated time of departure 预计出发日期EXW Ex Work 工厂交货FAQ fair average quality 良好平均品质FMC Federal Maritime Commission 联邦海事委员会Feeder Vessel 驳船航次Form A Form A 产地证(用于出口美国的货物)FEU Forty-Foot Equivalent Unit 40’ 40‘柜型FAS Free Alongside Ship 装运港船边交货FCA Free Carrier 货交承运人FOB Free On Board 船上交货FAK Freight All Kind 各种货品F/F Freight Forwarder 货运代理FCL Full Container Load 整柜GATT General Agreement on Tariffs and Trade 关税及贸易总协定G.A. general average 共同海损GSP generalized system of preferences 普遍优惠制H/C Handling Charge 代理费HBL House B/L 子提单/无船承运人提单IA Independent Action 各别调价I/S Inside Sales 内销售Land Bridge 陆桥LCL Less Than Container Load 拼柜L/C Letter of Credit 信用证L/G letter of guarantee 担保书，保证书MB/L Master Bill Of Loading 主提单 (船公司签发)M.R. (M/R) Mate‘s Receipt 大副收据M/T Measurement Ton 尺码吨(即货物收费以尺码计费)MLB Minni Land Bridge 小陆桥，自一港到另一港口Mother Vessel 主线船MTD Multimodal Transport Document 多式联运单据MTO Multimodal Transport Operator 多式联运经营人N/M No Mark 无唛头NVOCC Non Vessel Operating Common Carrier 无船公共承运人N/F Notify 通知人OBL Ocean (or original )B/L 海运提单O/F Ocean Freight 海运费OP Operation 操作OCP Overland Continental Point 内陆共同点P.A. Particular Average 单独海损POD Port Of Destination 目地港POL Port Of Loading 装运港P.P. Prepaid 预付S/C Sales Contract 售货合同S/R Selling Rate 卖价SC Service Contract 服务合同S/(Shpr) Shipper 发货人S/O Shipping Order 装货指示书SSL Steam Ship Line 船公司TVC/ TVR Time Volume Contract/ Rate 定期定量合同TTL Total 总共T.L. Total Loss 全损T/T Transit Time 航程T/S Trans-Ship 转船，转运TEU Twenty-Foot Equivalent Unit 20’ 20‘柜型VAT Value Add Tax 增值税VOCC Vessel Operating Common Carrier 船公司(有船公共承运人) W.R.I. War Risk Insurance 战争险W/M Weight or Measurement ton 即以重量吨或者尺码吨中从高收费W/T Weight Ton 重量吨(即货物收费以重量计费)Ex Work/ExFactory 工厂交货国际运输基本术语：BAF-----BUNKER ADJUSTMENT FACTOR燃油附加费B/L------BILLOFLOADING提单B/N-----BOOKINGNOTE托运单CAF-----CURRENCY ADJUSTMENTFACTOR货币调节附加费CBM----CUBICMETRE立方米C.C-----COLLECT运费到付C&F----COSTANDFREIGHT成本和运费CIF-----COST 、INSURANCEANDFREIGHT成本和运费兼付保险费/运费预付CFS----CONTAINERFREIGHTSTATION集装箱货物集散站/散货拼箱费C/O----CERTIFICATEOFORIGIN产地来源证CY-----CONTAINERYARD集装箱堆场DDC----DESTINATIONDELIVERYCHARGE目的港提货费D/O----DELIVERYORDER提货单DOOR----货主工厂或仓库E.L.----EXPORTLICENCE出口许可证ETA----ESTIMATEDTIMEOFARRIVAL预定抵港时间ETD----ESTIMATEDTIMEOFDELIVERY预定离港时间FAF----FUELADJUSTMENTFACTOR燃料附加费FCL----FULLFEETEQUIVALENTUNIT整箱货FEU----FORTYFEETEQUIVALENTUNIT40尺标准集装箱计费单位FOB----FREEONBOARD离岸价格/海运费到付GRI----GENERALRATEINCREASING全部费率调高/综合费率上涨GWT----GROSSWEIGHT毛重HB/L----HOUSEBILLOFLOADING货代提单/子提单/分提单/无船承运提单/代理行提单/仓至仓提单IPI-----INLANDPORTINTERMODAL经美国西岸入内陆运输L/C----LETTEROFCREDIT信用证LCL----LESSTHANCONTAINERLOAD拼箱散货MB/L----MASTERBILLOFLOADING船东单也作:SEAB/L;OCEANB/L;MEMOB/L海运提单/主提单/母提单/备忘单M/G----CARGOMANIFEST载货单/舱单NVOCC-----NONVESSELOPERATINGCOMMONCARRIER无船公共承运人ORC----ORIGINRECEIVINGCHARGE始发港附加费O/T-----OPENTOPCONTAINER开顶集装箱PCS----PORTCONGESTIONSURCHARGE港口拥挤附加费POL----PORTOFLOADING起运港POD----PORTOFDISCHARGE卸货港P.P-----PREPAID运费预付PSS----PEAK SEASONSURCHARGE旺季附加费R/T----REVENUETONS计费吨SWB/L----SEA WAY BILL海运单S/O----SHIPPINGORDER装船单/下货纸/关单TEU----TWENTY-FOOTEQUIVALENTUNIT20尺标准集装箱计费单位T.H.C.----TERMINALHANDLINGCHARGE码头操作费T/T------TELEGRAPHICTRANFER电汇T/T------TRECHOMETER航程天数VSL-----VESSEL轮船/船名W.R.S.-----WARRISKSSURCHARGES战争附加费YAS-----YENADDITIONALSURCHARGES日圆调整附加费类型代码全称条件说明适用性启运 EXW Ex Works 工厂交货条件(…指定地) 不适用于卖方无法办理出口通关手续运费未付 FCA Free Carrier 运送人交货条件(…指定地) 适用于海,陆,空及多式联运FAS Free Alongside Ship 出口港船边交货条件(…指定装船港) 适用于海运或者内河运输FOB Free On Board 出口港船上交货条件(…指定装船港) 适用于海运或者内河运输运费已付 CFR Cost and Freight 含运费在内的条件(…指定目的港) 适用于海运或者内河运输CIF Cost Insurance and Freight 含运费和保险在内条件(…指定目的港) 适用于海运或者内河运输CPT Carriage Paid To 运费已付至….条件(…指定目的港) 适用于任何运输方式交易货物CIP Carriage an dInsurance Paid 运费+保险已付至…条件(…指定目的港) 适用于任何运输方式交易货物抵运 DAF Delivered At Frontier 国境交易条件(…指定目的地) 适用于任何运输方式交易货物DES Delivered Ex Ship 卸货港船上交货条件(…指定目的港) 适用于海运或者内河运输DEQ Delivered Ex Quay 卸货码头完税交货条件(…指定目的港) 适用于海上运输或内河运输货物的交易DDU Delivered Duty Unpaid 为未完税前交货条件(…指定目的地) 适用于任何运输方式交易货物DDP Delivered Duty Paid 为完税后交易条件(…指定目的地) 适用于任何运输方式交易货物代码卖方责任买方责任清关手续EXW 货物自工厂(仓库)起步负担一切费用及风险卖方不办理出口通关手续FCA 货物必须送到买方指定装船港的船边或驳船内负担货物到港后的一切费用及风险卖方办理出口通关手续FAS 货物必须送到买方指定装船港的船边货驳船内负担货物到港后的一切费用及风险买方办理出口通关手续FOB 货物必须送到买方指定的装船港的船上负担货物到港后的一切费用及风险卖方办理出口通关手续CFR 必须负责运费到目的港为止负担货物到港的的一切费用及风险卖方办理出口通关手续CIF 必须负责运费+保险费到目的港为止负担货物到港后的一切费用及风险卖方办理出口通关手续CPT 必须负责运费到目的港为止负担货物到港后的一切费用及风险卖方办理出口通关手续CIP 必须负责运费+保险费到目的港为止负担货物到港后的一切费用及风险卖方办理出口通关手续DAF 必须负责货物运送到国境内指定地点为止负担货物到港后的一切费用及风险(不含税金) 卖方办理出口及进口通关手续DES 必须负责运送到目的港船上为止负担货物到港后的一切费用及风险买方办理进口通关手续DEQ 必须负责运送目的港码头负担货物到港后的一切费用及风险,不含税金卖方办理出口及进口通关手续DDU 必须负责运送到目的地指定仓库负担进口关税和税捐卖方负责办理出口及进口通关手续DDP 必须运送到目的地指定仓库不负担进口关税和税捐卖方负责办理出口及进口通关手续。
海运术语及缩略语
海运术语及缩略语海运术语及缩略语随着全球化经济的发展，海运已经成为了全球范围内最为重要的一种国际货物运输方式。
海运作为一种复杂的物流体系，需要应用到许多专业的海运术语及缩略语。
这些术语及缩略语很大程度上能够帮助我们更好的理解海运相关的内容和流程，本文将扼要介绍一些常用海运术语及缩略语。
一、船舶相关的术语及缩略语1. AE：Asia-Europe航线2. DG：危险品(Cargo of a dangerous nature)3. LO-LO：装卸方式，意为起重船式装卸(Lift On-Lift Off)4. OOCL：东方海外集装箱航运公司(Orient Overseas Container Line)5. TEU：标准箱(Twenty Foot Equivalent Unit)6. ULCC：超大型局部压载船(Ultra Large Crude Carrier)7. VLCC：大型局部压载船(Very Large Crude Carrier)二、装卸相关的术语及缩略语1. CY-CY：港口至港口(Cy to Cy)2. CY-DOOR：港口至门(Cyto Door)3. DOOR-CY：门至港口(Door to Cy)4. DOOR-DOOR：门至门(Door to Door)5. ETD：预计离港时间(Estimated Time of Departure)6. ETA：预计到港时间(Estimated Time of Arrival)7. FCL：整箱(Full Container Load)8. LCL：拼箱(Less than Container Load)9. POD：卸货港口(Port of Discharge)10. POL：装货港口(Port of Loading)三、运费及费用相关的术语及缩略语1. BAF：燃油附加费(Bunker Adjustment Factor)2. CAF：货物附加费(Cargo Adjustment Factor)3. DDP：交货付清(Delivered Duty Paid)4. DDU：交货未付关税(Delivered Duty Unpaid)5. FOB：离岸价(Free on Board)6. GRI：一般加价率(General Rate Increase)7. L/C：信用证(Letter of Credit)8. THC：码头操作费(Terminal Handling Charge)四、自贸区相关的术语及缩略语1. BCP：保税监管场所(Bonded Customs Place)2. FTZ：自由贸易区(Free Trade Zone)3. HZ：汉堡-泽申自贸区(Hamburg-Zeebrugge Free Zone)4. SEZ：特殊经济区(Special Economic Zone)五、港口及地区相关的术语及缩略语1. EMEA：欧洲、中东和非洲地区(Europe, Middle East and Africa)2. HKG：香港3. LAX：洛杉矶港(Los Angeles Port)4. NYC：纽约港(New York Port)5. OSK：奥斯陆港(Oslo Port)6. SGP：新加坡7. Y-Town：釜山(Busan)六、其他相关的术语及缩略语1. ADR：国际道路运输危险货物公约(Accord for Dangerous Goods by Road)2. BL：提单(Bill of Lading)3. COC：货物证书(Certificate of Conformity)4. ISPS：国际船舶和港口保安法规(International Ship and Port Facility Security Code)5. IMO：国际海事组织(International Maritime Organization)6. MRN：运输许可证号码(Movement Reference Number)总结：以上所列只是海运业所涉及到一部分术语及缩略语，需要我们在实际运营中多加学习了解，以便于更好地进行海运业务流程管理。
海运术语及缩略语
海运术语及缩略语BAF(=FAF=BAC) BUNKER ADJUSTMENT FEE 燃料附加费FAF(=BAF=BAC) FUEL ADJUSTMENT FEE 燃油附加费BAC(=BAF=FAF) BUNKER ADJUSTMENT CHARGE 燃料附加费CAF CURRENCY ADJUSTMENT FEE 货币贬值附加费C&F COST + FREIGHT 成本+运费CIF COST + INSURANCE + FREIGHT 成本+保险+运费FOB FREE ON BOARD 离岸价格CFS(=LCL) CONTAINER FREIGHT STATION 并装货LCL(=CFS) LESS CONTAINER LOAD 拼装货CY(=FCL) CONTAINER YARD 整柜货FCL(=CY) FULL CONTAINER LOAD 整柜货TABLE RELEASE 电放SURRENDERED 电放D/O DELIVERY ORDER 小提单ETA ESTIMATED TIME OF ARRIVAL 预计到达日ETD ESTIMATED TIME OF DEPARTURE 预计开航日FAK FREIGHT ALL KIND 不分ITEM计费IPI INTERIOR POINTS INTERMODAL 内陆点一贯运送POA PLACE OF ACCEPTANCE 收货地POD PORT OF DISCHARGE 卸货地TEU TWENTY FOOT EQUIVALENT UNITS 20’货柜FEU FORTY FOOT EQUIVALENT UNITS 40’货柜THC TERMINAL HANDLING CHARGE 吊柜费T/C(=W/C) TERMINAL CHARGE 仓租费W/C(=T/C) WAREHOUSE CHARGE 仓租费NVOCC NON-VESSEL OPERATING COMMON CARRIER 无船营运共同运送CUT OFF CLOSING DATE/CUT OFF DATE 结关日O/B ON BOARD DATE 装船日D.D.C. DESTINATION DELIVERY CHARGE 目的地运送费PNW PACIFIC NORTHWEST 美国线西北岸PSW PACIFIC SOUTHWEST 美国线西南岸W/C WEST COAST 美国线西岸E/C EAST COAST 美国线东岸MLB MINI-LAND BRIDGE 迷你陆桥运输A/W ALL WATER 全海路运输B/L BILL OF LOADING 提单S/O SHIPPING ORDER 舱位订单CLP CONTAINER LOAD PLAN 货柜明细P.P. FREIGHT PREPAID 运费台湾付C.C. FREIGHT COLLECT 运费国外付D/A DOCUMENTS DELIVER AGAINST ACCEPTANCE 承兑交单D/P DOCUMENTS DELIVER AGAINST PAYMENT 付款交单T/T TELEX TRANSFER 电汇FMC FEDERAL MARITIME COMMISSION 美国联邦海事委员会FIATA FEDERATION INTERNATIONAL DES ASSOCIATIONS DE TRANSITAIRESET ASSIMILES 国际货运承揽业者联盟GRI GENERAL RATE INCREASE 一般运费调高I/A INDEPENDENT ACTION 单一价格调整N.O.R. NON-OPERATING-REEFER CONTAINER 冷冻代用柜M.A.F. MFS ADJUSTMENT FACTOR 最惠客户条款UIFA US$ IMPACT FREIGHT ADJUSTMENT 美元变动附加费W/M WEIGHT OR MEASUREMENT 按重量或尺码收费CBM CUBIC METRE 立方米BT BERTH TERM 码头交收条款CSE / CRT CASE / CRATE 木箱/木疏箱FIO FREE IN & OUT 船东舱底交收条款FILO FREE IN LINER OUT 船东只负责卸不负责装FLT FULL LINER TERM 班轮条款GW GROSS WEIGHT 毛重CW CHANGEABLE WEIGHT 收费重量VOL WT VOLUME WEIGHT 体积重ICD INLAND CONTAINER DEPOT 内陆货箱堆场LIFO LINER IN FREE OUT 船东只负责装不负责卸M/S MOTOR SHIP 内燃机轮船M/V MOTOR VESSEL 内燃机轮船ORC ORIGIN RECEIVING CHARGE 广东省头程收货费P&I CLUB PROTECTION AND INDEMNITY CLUB 船东保赔协会PKG PACKAGE 件PLT PALLET 托盘R/T REVENUE TON 运费吨STC SAID TO CONTAIN 据说货物内装TBA TO BE ADVISED 稍后通知TBN TO BE NOMINATED 稍后指定LIO LINER IN & OUT 班轮条款VOL WT VOLUME WEIGHT 体积重NEUTRAL BODY 中立机构DEMURRAGE 延期停用补偿费DETENTION 延迟费STORAGE 保管费、栈租STUFFING 装柜DEVANNING 拆柜SHUT OUT 退关STRAIGHT LOAD 单一品名OAC OUTPORT ADD-ON CHARGE 外港附加费PCC PANAMA CHNAL CHARGE 巴拿马运河费PSS PEAK SEASON SURCHARGE 旺季附加费EX-WORKS 工厂价EX-FACTORY 工厂价FOR FREE ON RAIL 工厂价ABT - ABOUT ACCT - ACCOUNTA/C - ACCOUNT AGW - ALL GOING WELLB/L - BILL OF LADING B/N - BOOKING NOTEB/S - BILL OF SALE B4 - BEFOREBB - BREAKBULK BE - BOTH ENDSBL - BALE BLK - BULKBLT - BUILT BRKRS - BROKERSC&F - COST AND FREIGHT CBM - CUBIC METERCC - CARGO CAPACITYCFS - CONTAINER FREIGHT STATION CGO - CARGOCHOPT - CHARTERER碨OPTION CHRTS - CHARTERERSCIF - COST, INSURANCE & FREIGHT COB - CLEAN ON BOARDCOB - CLOSE OF BUSINESS COMB - COMBINABLECOMM - COMMENCE COMP - COMPLETECOMS - COMMISSIONS COP - CUSTOM OF THE PORTCP - CHARTERER PARTY CYL - CYLINDERCQD - CUSTOMARY QUICK DISPATCH D.O. - DIESEL OILDDC - DESTINATION DELIVERY CHARGE DA - DISBURSEMENT ACCOUNT DELY - DELIVERY DEMS - DEMMURAGEDEQ - DELIVERED EX QUAY DES - DELIVERED EX SHIPDLOSP - DROPPING LAST OUTWARD SEA PILOT DIMS - DIMENSIONS DOP - DROPPING OUTWARD PILOT DWT - DEADWEIGHTEC - EAST COAST EIU - EVEN IF USEDETA - ESTIMATED TIME OF ARRIVAL ER - ENGINEROOMETD - ESTIMATED TIME OF DEPARTUREETS - ESTIMATED TIME OF SAILING F.O. - FUEL OILFAC - FAST AS CAN FAS - FREE ALONGSIDE SHIPFEU - 40 FT. EQUIVALENT UNITS FILO - FREE IN LINER OUTFIO - FREE IN OUT FIOS - FREE IN OUT STOWEDFMC - FEDERAL MARITIME COMMISSION FLT - FULL LINER TERMSFOB - FREE ON BOARD FOR - FREE ON RAILFOT - FREE ON TRUCK FPT - FORE PEAK TANKFRT - FREIGHT FT - FREIGHT TONFW - FRESH WATER GMT - GREENWICH MEAN TIMEGRD - GEARED GRLS - GEARLESSGRT - GROSS REGISTERED TON H/L - HEAVY LIFTHA - HATCH HO - HOLDHOHA - HOLDS/HATCHES INCL - INCLUDINGISO - INTERNATIONAL SAFETY ORGANIZATION LT - LONG TONS; 2,240 LBS L/C - LAYCAN; LETTER OF CREDIT L/D - LOADING/DISCHARGINGLAT - LATITUDE LDG - LOADINGLIFO - LINER IN FREE OUT LOA - LENGTH OVERALLLOI - LETTER OF INDEMNITY LO-LO - LIFT ON LIFT OFFM - METERS M/V - MOTOR VESSELMIP - MARINE INSURANCE POLICYMT - METRIC TON; 1,000KGS;2,204.6LBSNOS - NOT OTHERWISE SPECIFIED NOR - NOTICE OF READINESSNRT - NET REGISTERED TONSNVOCC - NON VESSEL OPERATING COMMON CARRIEROWS - OWNERS P&C - PRIVATE & CONFIDENTIALP&I - PROTECTION & INDEMNITY-CLUB PLS - PLEASEPANDI - PROTECTION & INDEMNITY CLUB PLTS - PALLETSPOD - PORT OF DISCHARGE POL - PORT OF LOADINGQTE - QUOTE R - ARERDLY - REDELIVERY RDR - RADARRGE - RANGE RND - ROUND (VOYAGE)RNGE - RANGE RO-RO - ROLL ON ROLL OFFRQRD - REQUIRED RT - REVENUE TONSATCOM - SATELLITE COMMUNICATIONSHEX - SUNDAYS, HOLIDAYS EXCLUDEDSHINC - SUNDAYS, HOLIDAYS INCLUDEDSOC - SHIPPER OWNED CONTAINERSSHEX - SATURDAYS, SUNDAYS, HOLIDAYS EXCLUDEDSSHINC - SATURDAYS, SUNDAYS, HOLIDAYS INCLUDEDST - SHORT TONS; 2,000LBS STBD - STARBOARDSUB - SUBJECT TO SWL - SAFE WORKING LOADTA - TIME OF ARRIVAL TC - TIME CHARTERTCT - TIME CHARTER TRIP TEU - 20 FT EQUIVALENT UNITTHC - TERMINAL HANDLING CHARGES U - YOUUCE - UNFORESEEN CIRCUMSTANCES EXPECTED USD - UNITED STATES DOLLARS USEC - UNITED STATES EAST COASTUSGC - UNITED STATES GULF COASTUSWC - UNITED STATES WEST COASTUU - UNLESS USED VOL - VOLUMEWCSA - WEST COAST SOUTH AMERICAWIBON - WHETHER IN BERTH OR NOTWIPON - WHETHER IN PORT OR NOT W/M - WEIGHT OR MEASUREWOG - WITHOUT GUARANTEE WP - WEATHER PERMITTING。
外贸海运术语 外贸常见英文缩略词及转海运术语大全与大家分享
外贸海运术语外贸常见英文缩略词及转海运术语大全与大家分享外贸常见英文缩略词及转海运术语大全与大家分享1、C&F (cost&freight)成本加运费价2、T/T (telegraphic transfer)电汇3、D/P (document against payment)付款交单4、D/A (document against acceptance)承兑交单5、C.O (certificate of origin)一般原产地证6、G.S.P. (generalized system of preferences)普惠制7、CTN/CTNS (carton/cartons)纸箱8、PCE/PCS (piece/pieces)只、个、支等9、DL/DLS (dollar/dollars)美元10、DOZ/DZ (dozen)一打11、PKG (package)一包，一捆，一扎，一件等12、WT (weight)重量113、G.W. (gross weight)毛重14、N.W. (net weight)净重15、C/D (customs declaration)报关单16、EA (each)每个，各17、W (with)具有18、w/o (without)没有19、FAC (facsimile)传真20、IMP (import)进口21、EXP (export)出口22、MAX (maximum)最大的、最大限度的23、MIN (minimum)最小的，最低限度24、M 或MED (medium)中等，中级的25、M/V (merchant vessel)商船26、S.S (steamship)船运27、MT或M/T (metric ton)公吨28、DOC (document)文件、单据29、INT (international)国际的30、P/L (packing list)装箱单、明细表31、INV (invoice)发票32、PCT (percent)百分比33、REF (reference)参考、查价34、EMS(express mail special)特快传递235、STL. (style)式样、款式、类型36、T或LTX或TX (telex)电传37、RMB (renminbi)人民币38、S/M (shipping marks)装船标记39、PR或PRC (price) 价格40、PUR (purchase)购买、购货41、S/C(sales contract)销售确认书42、L/C (letter of credit)信用证43、B/L (bill of lading)提单44、FOB (free on board)离岸价45、CIF (cost,insurance&freight)成本、保险加运费价46、CR credit贷方，债主47、DR debt借贷方(注意:国外常说的debt card，就是银行卡，credit card就是信誉卡。
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FREQUENTLY USEDABT– ABOUT 关于ACCT– ACCOUNT 帐户A/C– ACCOUNT 帐户AGW - ALL GOING WELL 一切顺利B/L - BILL OF LADING 提单B/N - BOOKING NOTE 订舱单B/S - BILL OF SALE 抵押证券B4 - BEFOREBB– BREAKBULK 分拨BE - BOTH ENDS 两端BL – BALE 外包装BLK– BULK 散装BLT - BUILTBRKRS– BROKERS 经纪人C&F - COST AND FREIGHT 运费在内价格CBM - CUBIC METER 立方米CC - CARGO CAPACITY 载货容积;载物能力CFS - CONTAINER FREIGHT STATION 散货仓库CGO– CARGO 货物(量)CHOPT - CHARTERER'S OPTION 租方选择CHRTS– CHARTERERS 租船人CIF - COST, INSURANCE & FREIGHT 成本、保险加运费价COB - CLEAN ON BOARD 清洁装运提单COB - CLOSE OF BUSINESS 营业结束时COMB - COMBINABLECOMM– COMMENCE 开始COMP– COMPLETE 完整的, 完全的COMS– COMMISSIONS 佣金COP - CUSTOM OF THE PORT 海港关口CP - CHARTERER PARTYCQD - CUSTOMARY QUICK DISPATCH 按港口习惯快速装卸CYL - CYLINDERD.O. - DIESEL OIL 柴油DA - DISBURSEMENT ACCOUNT 支付帐DDC - DESTINATION DELIVERY CHARGE 目的港码头费DELY - DELIVERYDEMS– DEMMURAGE 滞期/速遣DEQ - DELIVERED EX QUAY 目的港码头交货DES - DELIVERED EX SHIP 目的港船上交货DIMS - DIMENSIONSDLOSP - DROPPING LAST OUTWARD SEA PILOT 最后出港海区引航员下船DOP - DROPPING OUTWARD PILOTDWT– DEADWEIGHT 载重量EC - EAST COAST 东海岸EIU - EVEN IF USED 即使使用ER– ENGINEROOM 引擎室ETA - ESTIMATED TIME OF ARRIVAL ETD - ESTIMATED TIME OF DEPARTURE 预计到港日ETS - ESTIMATED TIME OF SAILING 船舶）预计开航时间F.O. - FUEL OIL 燃油FAC - FAST AS CAN 尽快FAS - FREE ALONGSIDE SHIP 装运港船边交货FEU - 40 FT. EQUIVALENT UNITSFILO - FREE IN LINER OUT 船方不负担装货费但负担卸货费FIO - FREE IN OUT 不负责装卸FIOS - FREE IN OUT STOWED 船方不负担装卸费和理舱费FLT - FULL LINER TERMS 全班轮条款FMC - FEDERAL MARITIME COMMISSION 联邦海事委员会FOB - FREE ON BOARD 船上交货价FOR - FREE ON RAIL 火车交货FOT - FREE ON TRUCK 卡车上交货价FPT - FORE PEAK TANK 前尖舱FRT– FREIGHT 运费FT - FREIGHT TON 运费吨FW - FRESH WATER 淡水,湖水GMT - GREENWICH MEAN TIME 格林尼治标准时间GRD– GEARED 带吊杆的GRLS - GEARLESSGRT - GROSS REGISTERED TON 注册总吨H/L - HEAVY LIFT 超重货物HA– HATCH 舱口HO– HOLD 船舱HOHA - HOLDS/HATCHES 舱口/舱INC L – INCLUDING 包括ISO - INTERNATIONAL SAFETY ORGANIZATION 国际标准化组织LT - LONG TONS长吨(等于2240磅); 2,240 LBS磅L/C - LAYCAN; LETTER OF CREDIT 信用证L/D - LOADING/DISCHARGING 装/卸LAT – LATITUDE 纬度LDG – LOADING 装LIFO - LINER IN FREE OUT 运费不包括卸货费LOA - LENGTH OVERALL 总长LOI - LETTER OF INDEMNITY 赔偿保证书LO-LO - LIFT ON LIFT OFF 上下车费M - METERSM/V - MOTOR VESSEL 内燃机船MIP - MARINE INSURANCE POLICY 海险保险单MT - METRIC TON公吨; 1,000KGS;2,204.6LBSNOR - NOTICE OF READINESS 备装通知,装卸准备完成通知NOS - NOT OTHERWISE SPECIFIED 除非另有指定NRT - NET REGISTERED TONSNVOCC - NON VESSEL OPERATING COMMON CARRIER 无船承运人OWS - OWNERSP&C - PRIVATE & CONFIDENTIAL 机密并亲启P&I - PROTECTION & INDEMNITY-CLUB 船东互保协会PANDI - PROTECTION & INDEMNITY CLUBPLS - PLEASE PLTS - PALLETSPOD - PORT OF DISCHARGE 卸货港POL - PORT OF LOADING 装货港QTE - QUOTER - ARERDLY - REDELIVERYRDR– RADAR 雷达RGE - RANGERND - ROUND (VOYAGE)RNGE - RANGERO-RO - ROLL ON ROLL OFF 驶上驶下RQRD - REQUIREDRT - REVENUE TON 计费吨SATCOM - SATELLITE COMMUNICATION 卫星通讯SHEX - SUNDAYS, HOLIDAYS EXCLUDEDSHINC - SUNDAYS, HOLIDAYS INCLUDEDSOC - SHIPPER OWNED CONTAINERSSHEX - SATURDAYS, SUNDAYS, HOLIDAYS EXCLUDED 星期天和例假日除外SSHINC - SATURDAYS, SUNDAYS, HOLIDAYS INCLUDED 星期六、日与节假日包括在内ST - SHORT TONS; 2,000LB 短吨STBD– STARBOARD 右舷SUB - SUBJECT TO 以...为条件，以...为准SWL - SAFE WORKING LOAD 安全工作荷载TA - TIME OF ARRIVAL 到达时间TC - TIME CHARTER 定期租船TCT - TIME CHARTER TRIP 航次期租TEU - 20 FT EQUIVALENT UNIT 标准箱(系集装箱运量统计单位,以长20 英尺的集装箱为标准)THC - TERMINAL HANDLING CHARGES 码头操作费U - YOUUCE - UNFORESEEN CIRCUMSTANCES EXPECTEDUSD - UNITED STATES DOLLARS 美国美元USEC - UNITED STATES EAST COASTUSGC - UNITED STATES GULF COASTUSWC - UNITED STATES WEST COASTUU - UNLESS USED 除非使用VOL– VOLUME 成交量WCSA - WEST COAST SOUTH AMERICA 南美西线WIBON - WHETHER IN BERTH OR NOT 不论靠泊与否WIPON - WHETHER IN PORT OR NOT 无论进港与否W/M - WEIGHT OR MEASURE 重量/体积WOG - WITHOUT GUARANTEE 没有保证WP - WEATHER PERMITTING 如果天气好由于船舶、货物、港口及其它方面的种种原因，使得船方在运输货物时增加费用开支或蒙受经济损失，船方为补偿这些开支或损失，除基本费率外，规定另外收取的费用，就叫附加费（Surcharge或Additional）。
附加费种类繁多，而且随着一些情况的改变，会取消或制订新的附加费。
以下是一些常见的附加费类别，供您参考：燃油附加费、（Bunker Surcharge or Bunker Adjustment Factor , 缩写是BAF）货币贬值附加费（Devaluation Surcharge or Currency Adjustment Factor , 缩写是CAF）绕航附加费 (Deviation Surcharge)苏伊士运河附加费 (Suez Canal Surcharge)转船附加费 (Transhipment Surcharge)直航附加费 (Direct Additional)港口附加费 (Port Surcharge)港口拥挤附加费 (Port Congestion Surcharge)超重附加费 (Heavy-Lift Additional)超长附加费 (Long Length Additional)洗舱费 (Cleaning Charge)熏蒸费 (Fumigation Charge)冰冻附加费 (Ice Surcharge)选择卸货港附加费 (Optional Fees or Optional Additional)变更卸货港附加费 (Alteration Charge)航贸业务名词解释________________________________________提单 BILL OF LADING 提单是指一种用以证明海上运输合同和货物由承运人接管或装船，以及承运人据以保证在目的港交付的单证。