2019届高考英语总复习--名词与主谓一致(共2套附答案)
高考英语--主谓一致练习题(含答案)
主谓一致练习题1. The old ____well looked after by the government in China.A. isB. areC. has beenD. was2. The secretary and manager ____very busy now.A. isB. areC. wasD. were3. Both the secretary and the manager _____agreed to attend the meeting.A. hasB. haveC. areD. was4. Tom as well as two of his classmates _____invited to the party.A. wasB. wereC. have beenD. had been5. Either you or I _____going to the teachers' office after class.A. amB. isC. areD. will6. Most of his spare time ____spent in reading.A. areB. wereC. wasD. have been7. This is one of the best novels that ____appeared this year.A.have beenB. hasC. had beenD. have8. Ten thousand dollars _____quite a large sum.A.areB. isC. wereD. have9. About 20 percent of the work ____done yesterday.A. areB. isC. were D . was10. Mr Smith，together with his children，____arrived.A.areB. hasC. isD. have11. It ____I who _____leaving for London.A.is…isB. am…isC. is…amD. am…am12. Not only Tom but also his wife ____fond of watching television.A. areB. wereC. beD. is13. When and where to build the new factory ____yet.A. is not decidedB. are not decidedC. has not decidedD. have not decided14. Although the first part of the book is easy，the rest ______.A. are difficultB. has proved difficultC. is supposed difficultD. have been found difficult15. That they were wrong in these matters _____ now clear to us all.A. isB. wasC. areD. were16. Half of his goods ____ stolen the other day.A. areB. wereC. isD. was17. Mathematics ____the language of science.A. areB. are going to beC. isD. is to be18. Each of the students _____ a Chinese-English dictionary.A. haveB. hasC. there isD. there are19. They each ____ a beautiful handkerchief.A. haveB. hasC. there isD. there are20. Between the two rows of trees _____the teaching building.A. standB. standsC. standingD. are21. This pair of shoes ____made in Nanjing.A.isB. areC. have beenD. had been22. No one except my parents _____anything about it.A. knowB. knowsC. is knowingD. have known23. A number of students _____from the south.A. areB. isC. haveD. has24. The number of students from the north ____small.A.areB. isC. haveD. has25. Writing stories and articles _____what I enjoy most，A.isB. areC. wasD. were26. His "Selected Poems" _____first published in 1965.A.wereB. wasC. has beenD. are27. Miss Smith is a friend of ______.A. Mary's mother'sB. Mary's motherC. Mother's of MaryD. Mary mother's28. A good deal of money ____spent on books.A. haveB. hasC. have beenD. has been29. On the wall _____ two large portraits.A. hangsB. hangC. hangedD. hanging30. _____turn green in spring.A. LeafB. LeafsC. LeaveD. Leaves31. Father went to his doctor for ____about his heart trouble.A. an adviceB. adviceC. advicesD. the advices32. All but one ____here just now.A. isB. wasC. has beenD. were33. The number of people invited _____fifty，but a number of them _____absent for different reasons.A. were; wasB. was; wasC. was; wereD. were; were34. The air in big cities _____very dirty by factories.A. are often madeB. is often madeC. have often madeD. has often made35. Nobody ____to smoke in the cinema.A. allowsB. allowC. is allowedD. are allowed36. The Chinese people _____hard-working and brave.A. areB. isC. has beenD. are being37. ____can be done _____been done.A. All; haveB. All that; haveC. All; hasD. All that; has38. John has two brothers，but either ____out of work now.A. areB. isC. hasD. have39. The police ____the murderer everywhere when he suddenly appeared in a theatre.A. is searching forB. were searching forC. are searching forD. were searching40. Apples of this kind ____.A. tastes goodB. tastes wellC. taste goodD. taste well41. Your trousers ____dirty，you must have _____washed.A. is; itB. are; itC. are; themD. is; them42. Where ____rubbish，there are flies.A. there areB. there isC. isD. there has43. The Olympic Games ____held every ____years.A. is; fourB. are; fourC. is; fiveD. are; five44. Many a man _____ come to help us.A. haveB. hasC. isD. are45. He is the only one of the students who _____elected.A. areB. haveC. hasD. is46. Three-fourths of the homework _____today.A. has finishedB. has been finishedC. have finishedD. have been finished47. Those who ____ in ____compositions，please hand them in this afternoon.A. hasn't handed; hisB. haven't handed; theirC.has handed; theirD. have handed; his48. Jane is one of the best students in her class who _____by their teacher.A. are praisedB. is praisedC. praisedD. praising49. The whole class _____the teacher attentively.A. are listening toB. is listening toC. are listeningD. is listening50. The United States of America _____one of the most developed countries in the world.A. isB. areC. wasD. were参考答案：1-5 BABAA 6-10 CDBDB 11-15 CDABA16-20 BCBAB 21-25 ABABA 26-30 BADBD31-35 BDCBC 36-40 ADBBC 41-45 CBBBD46-50 BBAAA1. About 60 percent of the students _____ from the south, the rest of them _____ from the north and foreign countries.A. are/isB. are/areC. is/areD. are2. Half of the workers here _____ under 30 _____.A. is/yearsB. are/year oldC. is/years oldD. are/years of age3. Now Tom with his classmates _____ football on the playground.A. playB. are playingC. playsD. is playing4. The number of pages in this dictionary _____ about two thousand.A. areB. hasC. haveD. is5. Thirty dollars _____ too expensive.A. areB. isC. wereD. be6. The audience _____ so large that no seat was left unoccupied in the great hall.A. isB. areC. wasD. has7. The secretary and principal _____ at the meeting now.A. are speakingB. is speakingC. were making a speechD. have a speech8. "If anybody _____, please put down _____ name," said the teacher to the monitor.A. wants to buy the book/hisB. want to buy the book/theirC. will buy the book/one'sD. wants to have the book bought/her9. Nothing but one desk and six chairs _____ in the room.A. areB. is stayedC. isD. are left10. Having arrived at the station, _____.A. it was found that the train had leftB. the train had leftC. the train was found leftD. he found that the train had left11. Between the two roads _____ a TV tower called "Skyscraper Tower".A. standsB. standingC. which standsD. stand12. Either of you _____ going there tonight.A. willB. wasC. isD. are13. You as well _____ right.A. I areB. I amC. as I amD. as I are14. All but Dick _____ in Class Three this term.A. areB. isC. wereD. was15. -- Shall I wait here for three hours?--Yes. Three hours _____ to wait for such a doctor.A. are not very long for youB. is not long enough for youC. was not long enough for youD. will be too long for you16. Where to get the materials and how to get them _____ at the meeting.A. have not discussedB. have not been discussedC. has not discussedD. has not been discussed17. I took mathematics and physics because I think that _____ very important for me to make further research in this field.A. what isB. they areC. thisD. which are18. Every student and every teacher _____.A. are going to attend the meetingB. have attended the meetingC. has attended the meetingD. is attended the meeting19. Three fourths of the bread _____ by Bob, and the rest of the bread _____ left on the table.A. was eaten/wereB. were eaten/wasC. were eaten/wereD. was eaten/was20. This pair of shoes _____.A. is herB. is hersC. are hersD. are her21. There ______ no life on the moon.A. is said to haveB. are said to haveC. is said to beD. are said to be22. A group of ______ are eating ______ and ______ at the foot of the hillA. sheep; grass; leavesB. sheeps grasses leavesC. sheep; grass leafD. sheeps grass leafs23. My family raise a lot of _______, including two______.A. cattles cowsB. cows cattleC. cattle cowsD. cow, cattles24. What he says and what he does_______.A. does not agreeB. do not agreeC. does not agree withD. not agree25. The boy and the girl each ______ toys.A. have their ownB. has their ownC. have her ownD. has her own26. She is the only one among the ______ writers who ______stories for children.A. woman, writesB. women writeC. women writesD. woman write27. The railway station is ______from our school.A. two hour' s driveB. two hours' driveC. two hour driveD. two hours drive28. Mike and John`s ______.A. father is a teacherB. fathers are teachersC. father are teachersD. fathers are teacher29. A great deal of talking and listening that ______ under casual circumstance may seem to be aimless.A. is occurredB. are occurredC. occursD. occur30. _______ the classroom needs to be cleaned.A. Either the offices orB. The offices andC. Both the office andD. The office and31. Three-fourths of the homework ______today.A. has finishedB. has been finishedC. have finishedD. have been finished32. More than 60 percent of the world’s radio programmes ______in England.A. isB. wasC. areD. be33. ______work has been done to improve the people`s living standardA.A great deal ofB.A great manyC.A large number ofD.Many34. The rest of the magazines ______ within half an hour.A.is sold outB.are sold outC.was sold outD.were sold out35. There ______ a lot of sugar in the jar.A. hasB.haveC.isD.are36. “All ______present and all ______going on well”, our monitor said.A.is isB.are, areC.are isD.is are37. Yesterday the League secretary and monitor ______ asked to make a speech at the meeting.A.isB.wasC.areD.were.38. Mary as well as her sisters ______ Chinese in China.A.are studyingB.have studiedC.studiesD.study39. The rich______ not always happy.A.areB.isC.willD.may40. ______can be done ______done.A.All, have beenB.All that ,have beenC.All hasD.All that ,has been41. Either of the plans ______equally dangerous.A.areB.isC.hasD.have42. The police ______the murderer everywhere when he suddenly appeared in a theatre.A.is searchingB.were searching forC.are searchingD.was searching for43. Your trousers ______dirty, you must have______ washed.A.is itB.are itC.are themD.is them44. The Olympic games ______held every four ______.A.is yearsB.are yearsC.is yearD.are year45. He is the oly one of the students who______elected.A.areB.haveC.hasD.is46. ______a good enough price for this bookA.Two yuans areB.Two yuan areC.Two yuans isD.Two yuan is47. No bird and no beast ______in the lonely islandA.are seenB.is seenC.seeD.sees48. Every means ______prevent the water from______A.are used to, pollutingB. get used to, pollutingC.is used to, pollutedD.is used to, being polluted49. Each of the ______in the ship.A.passenger has his own roomB. passengers have their own roomC.passenger have their own roomD.sengers has his own room50. What we need ______good textbooks.A.isB.areC.haveD.has1-5 BDDDB 6-10 ABACD 11-15 ACDAB 16-20 DBCDB 21-25 CACBA 26-30CBACA 31-35 CCADC 36-40CBCAD 41-45 BBCBD 46-50 DBDDB。
高考英语主谓一致知识点分类汇编及答案解析
高考英语主谓一致知识点分类汇编及答案解析一、选择题1．—How can I live my dreams in a short time?—Be practical. Between you and your dreams ________ a lot of hard work.A．stand B．standsC．is standing D．are standing2．Forest as well as other children who _______certain disabilities _______down on at school. A．have; are being looked B．have; are lookingC．has; is looking D．have; is being looked .3．_____ of the students who took part in the military training is 450.A．A number B．A lot C．A few D．The number 4．Every possible means ________ to prevent the air pollution, but sky is still not clear.A．is used B．are used C．have used D．has been used5．It is reported that another new school ______ at present in the poor mountain area.A．are building B．is being built C．is building D．are being built6．E-mail as well as telephones ______ more and more popular in daily communication. A．have become B．become C．are becoming D．is becoming 7．One-fifth of the area ________ covered with trees. About seventy percent of the trees________ been planted recently.A．is; has B．are; have C．is; have D．are; has8．The coach, together with his players, __________ to the party held last Friday night, aiming to celebrate their win in the match.A．was invited B．were invited C．has been invited D．have been invited 9．As long as there are still flames inside the museum, no one but member of the fire department ______ to go inside.A．is allowed B．has been allowedC．are allowed D．have been allowed10．As is well known, our success in life depends on our determination to grasp opportunities that ________ to us.A．present B．are presenting C．are presented D．have presented 11．The dictionary as well as the grammar books that ________ bookmarks in them ________ Jane.A．has; belong to B．have; belongs toC．have; is belonged to D．has; are belonged to12．It is reported that many a new house ________ at present in the disaster area.A．are being built B．were being builtC．was being built D．is being built13．"Since 2008, emerging economies including China _______ two-thirds of the real wealth gain," the investment bank said in a blog post.A．accounts for B．has accounted for C．have accounted for D．accounted for 14．—Lydia, what did our head-teacher say just now?—Every boy and every girl as well as the teachers who _____ to lead the group _____ asked to be at theschool gate before 6:30 in the morning.A．is; is B．are; are C．are; is D．is; are15．The writer and poet________ to give us a speech on English study next week.A．are B．is C．was D．will be16．Out to the finishing line…! And here !A．he dashes… comes our champion and heroB．dashes he… our champion and hero comeC．he dashes… come our champion and heroD．dashes he… comes our champion and hero17．Charles is crazy about antiques and included in his closet _____ a collection of vases in various shapes and sizes.A．has B．is C．have D．are18．The father along with his children ______ solving word puzzles.A．are like B．is like C．like D．likes 19．When the sun’s rays hit the earth, a lot of heat ______________ back into spaceA．are reflected B．is reflectedC．reflects D．were reflected20．More than one passenger ________ injured in the air crash.A．were B．is C．are D．was21．At the station ______ a teacher and two students on their way to the city.A．were B．was C．is D．sits22．Mark Twain’s The Adventures of Huckleberry Finn, one of the great American novels,________ first published in the United States in 1885.A．was B．were C．has been D．had been23．It is you rather than he who _________ deliver a speech in the meeting tonight.A．Is going to B．are going to C．was going to D．were going to 24．Not only the students but also the teacher ______ against the plan in yesterday's meeting. A．is B．was C．are D．were 25．Many a man______ come to help us.A．have B．hasC．is D．are【参考答案】***试卷处理标记，请不要删除一、选择题1．B解析：B【解析】试题分析：句意：—我怎么能在短时间内实现我的梦想？—实际一些。
(通用版)高考英语一轮专题巡练 考点02 名词和主谓一致考点详解(含解析)-人教版高三全册英语试题
考点02 名词和主谓一致名词是历年高考的重要考点，常常出现在完形填空、语法填空和短文改错题型中。
名词局部主要考查：①名词的词义辨析和习惯搭配②名词的数〔可数与不可数、单数与复数〕③名词的所有格④抽象名词的具体化⑤名词和冠词的搭配名词是中学英语的主要词汇之一，也是历年高考的重要考点。
研究近年的高考题我们不难看出，名词局部主要考查名词的词义辨析和习惯搭配、名词的数〔可数与不可数、单数与复数〕、名词的所有格、抽象名词的具体化、物质名词的量化、名词和冠词的搭配以与主谓一致等。
在学习过程中，要掌握常用名词的根本用法，注意一词多义和旧词新义。
另外要多归纳总结，做题时要结合语境。
名词的数可数名词的数1.可数名词的数〔不规如此变化〕〔1〕单、复数同形。
如：means, aircraft, deer, fish, Chinese, Japanese, sheep。
〔2〕合成名词的复数。
如：boyfriend→boyfriends, go-between→go-betweens(中间人), grown-up→grown-ups, passer-by→passers-by, looker-on→lookers-on, woman doctor→women doctors。
〔3〕只有复数形式的名词。
此类名词往往以复数形式出现，表示“衣服〞、“工具〞等的总称，不能用具体的数字修饰，也不能加不定冠词a/an，但可以用a pair of/two pairs of, many等修饰。
如：clothes, tights, jeans, pajamas, pants, shorts, socks, stockings, trousers, glasses, chopsticks, compasses, pincers, scissors, scales等；另外一类总是以复数形式出现，但不能用具体的数字修饰，也不能用a/an，a pair of等修饰，只能用many, a great many, a lot of等修饰。
历年高考主谓一致专项练习题及答案
历年高考主谓一致专项练习题及答案(总2页)-CAL-FENGHAI.-(YICAI)-Company One1-CAL-本页仅作为文档封面，使用请直接删除Subject-Verb agreement Exercises1．The factory used 65 percent of the raw materials, the rest of which _______ saved for other purposes.A. isB. areC. wasD. were2. One-third of the country _______ covered with trees and the majority of the citizens ______ black people.A. is; areB. is; isC. are; areD. are; is3. It is reported that many a new house ________ at present in the disaster area.A. are being builtB. were being builtC. was being builtD. is being built4. Traditional folk arts of Tianjin like paper cutting ______ at the culture show of the 2010 Shanghai WorldExpo.A. are exhibitingB. is exhibitingC. are being exhibitedD. is being exhibited5. Barbara is easy to recognize as she’s the only one of the women who _____ evening dress.A. wearB. wearsC. has wornD. have worn6. Such poets as Shakespeare ________ widely read, of whose works, however, some _____ difficult tounderstand.A. are; areB. is; isC. are; isD. is; are7. At present, one of the arguments in favor of the new airport _______ that it will bring a lot of jobs to thearea.A. isB. areC. will beD. were8. Professor James will give us a lecture on the western culture, but when and where ______ yet.A. hasn’t been decidedB. haven’t decidedC. isn’t being decidedD. aren’t decided9. A survey of the opinions of experts ______ that three hours of outdoor exercise a week _______ good forone’s health.A. show; areB. shows; areC. show; isD. shows; are10. Nowadays, the number of people who _____ hungry _______ been greatly reduced.A. goes; haveB. goes; hasC. go; hasD. go; have11. Though there _____ only a small quantity of food and water left, they managed to arrive at thedestination, safe and sound.A. isB. wasC. wereD. are12. There _____ nothing to talk about, so everyone in the room remained silent.A. wasB. hadC. isD. has13. When and where to build the new factory ______ yet.A. has not decidedB. are not decidedC. is not decidingD. has not been decided14. Between the two buildings _______ a mountain.A. standB. standsC. standingD. is standing15. Displaying feelings, at one point, _______ expressing those feeling through a facial reaction.A. is meantB. meanC. are meantD. means16. The police _______ determined to bring back the missing boy when his family _____ almost given up allhope.A. is; hasB. are; haveC. are; hasD. is; have17. Every possible means _________ tried but without much result.A. isB. areC. has beenD. have been18. His family ______ a big one. Now the family _______ watching TV.A. is; isB. are; areC. is; areD. are; is19. The League secretary and monitor _______ asked to make a speech at the meeting.A. hasB. haveC. areD. is20. Nobody except Bill and John _________ entered the second round of the interview.A. haveB. hasC. have beenD. has been21. To play basketball and to go to swimming ________ useful for character-training.A. wasB. isC. areD. were22. We each ______ strong points and each of us, on the other hand, _______ weak points.A. have; haveB. has; haveC. has; hasD. have; has参考答案：DADCB AAABC BADBD BCCDB CD。
近五年高考英语真题解析——主谓一致
近五年高考英语真题解析——主谓一致主谓一致在高考中常与名词结合在一起进行综合考查，多以语法填空和短文改错的形式出题，在完形填空中也会有所涉及，根据近年的高考真题分析，主谓一致中的固定搭配是考查的重难点，学生们可以结合真题进行学习。
考点掌握1. 掌握主谓一致的三个原则：语法形态一致、逻辑意义一致和就近一致；2. 掌握主谓一致中的固定搭配；3. 掌握定语从句中的主谓一致；4. 掌握倒装句、强调句中的主谓一致。
1.（2020∙新课标Ⅰ卷） ＂This really excites scientists,＂ Carle Pieters, a scientist at Brown University, says, ＂because it ___67___ (mean) we have the chance to obtain information about how the moon ___68___ (construct)＂.【67题答案】means【解析】考查时态和主谓一致。
句意：“这使科学家们激动，”布朗大学的一位科学家Carle Pieters说：“因为它意味着我们有机会获得月球是如何构造的信息。
”根据上文“This really excites scientists”可知，此处也使用一般现在时，主语是it，所以空处谓语动词使用第三人称单数形式means，故填means。
【68题答案】is constructed【解析】考查时态、语态和主谓一致。
句意同上。
分析句子可知，谓语construct与主语the moon之间是被动关系，应使用被动语态，再由上下文可知此处应使用一般现在时，主语the moon是单数，故填is constructed。
2.（2020∙天津卷）The number of medical schools reached 18 in the early 1990s and ______ around that level ever since.A.are remainingB.have remainedC.is remainingD.has remained【答案】D【解析】考查时态和主谓一致。
主谓一致练习和答案
主谓一致练习和答案旧题重做：[2019.9.24改错] The most important thing I've learned are to improve myself after I get my dream job.[2019.10月月考语填] But no one ________ (believe) that as China gets richer, the family affection will change too much.[2019.11月月考语填] BEIJING–The box office of the Avengers movies in China 61 (witness) rapid growth these years.The Avengers: Endgame 69 (distribute) by Walt Disney Studios Motion Pictures, China Film Group Corp and Huaxia Film Distribution Co Ltd in the Chinese market.[2019.12月与石室中学联考改错] The orchid, which is known as a symbol of a real gentleman, are a kind of flower popular among Chinese.[2020.2.22日统测改错] Here are my advice on how to make good preparations for your speech.高考链接-单选题:1.【2019江苏卷】The musician along with his band members ___________ ten performances in the last three months.A. givesB. has givenC. have givenD. give2. 【2019天津卷】Amy, as well as her brothers, ____________ a warm welcome when returning to the village last week.A. is givenB. are givenC. was givenD. were given3. 【2017天津卷】Nowadays, cycling, along with jogging and swimming, _______ as one of the best all -round forms of exercise.A. regardB. is regardedC. are regardedD. regards4.【2010全国Ⅱ】Barbara is easy to recognize as she’s the only of the women who ____ evening dress.A. wearB. wearsC. has wornD. have worn5.【2017江苏卷】4．The publication of Great Expectations，which ______both widely reviewed and highly praised，strengthened Dickens′status as a leading novelist．A．is B．are C．was D．were6. 【2015湖南】All we need ________ a small piece of land where we can plant various kinds of fruit trees throughout the growing seasons of the year.A. areB. wasC. isD. were7. 【2015湖南】It is important to remember that success ________ a sum of small efforts made each day and often ________ years to achieve.A. is; takesB. are; takesC. are; takeD. is; take高考链接-单句改错:1. The understanding between two friends mean both of them have similar ideas and trust each other.2. Both my parents miss you a lot. So do our friend, Cathy.3. With such stories it make people think about life, and therefore attracts the audience.4. One day, while my friend and I was travelling through Germany, we were very hungry but we only had a little money.5. As summer vacation are coming soon, my classmates are trying very hard to get train tickets to go home.高考链接-语填:1.【2019全国卷I】Of the nineteen recognized polar bear sub-populations, three are declining, six _____ _ (be) stable, one is increasing, and nine lack enough data.2.【2017全国卷Ⅰ】When fat and salt________ (remove) from food, the food tastes as if it is missing something.3.【 2018全国卷 II】Diets have changed in China and so too has its top cro-p. Since 2011,the country__________（grow）more corn than rice.4.【2018全国卷I】While running regularlycan’t make you live forever, the review says it ____(be) more effective at lengthening life by walking, cycling or swimming.5. 【2015全国卷Ⅱ】This cycle _____ (go) day after day: The walls warm up during the day and cool off during the night and thus always a timely offset（抵消）for the outside temperatures.6.【2016全国卷Ⅲ】Confucius believed knives would remind people of killings and ________ (be) too violent for use at the table.7.【2016全国卷Ⅱ】Leaving the less important things until tomorrow________(be) often acceptable.8. 【2017全国卷Ⅱ】My dad thinks I should take the offer now. But at the moment, school________ (come) first.9.【2017全国卷Ⅰ】Fast food ______ (be) full of fat and salt; by eating more fast food people will get more salt and fat than they need in their diet.10.【2019北京卷】Does the name of the college you attend really matter? Research on the question ___________（suggest）that, for most students, it doesn't.11.【2016上海卷】In recent years, stress________________(regard) as a cause of a whole range of medical problems, from high blood pressure to mental illness.12.【2017年全国卷Ⅱ】Steam engines __________ (use) to pull the carriages and it must have been fairly unpleasant for the passengers, with all the smoke and noise. 13. 【2019浙江卷】When every pupil in the school wears the uniform, nobody______ (have) to worry about fashion(时尚).14. 【2014上海卷】In recent years, the commercial pressure from supermarket chains _________ (force) village shops across the country to close.语篇填空：She looks like any other schoolgirl, fresh-faced and full of life. Sarah Thomas is looking forward to challenge of her new A-level course. But unlike school friends,16-year-old Sarah is not spending half-term 61 (rest). Instead, she is earning $6500 a day as 62 model in New York.Sarah 63 (tell) that she could be Britain’s new supermodel earning a million dollars in the new year. Her father Peter44,wants her to give up school to model full-time But Sarah, 64 has taken part in shows along with top models wants 65 (prove) that she has brains as well as beauty. She is determined to carry on with her 66 (educate). She has turned down several 67 (invitation) to star at shows in order to concentrate on her studies. After school she plans to take a year off to model full-time before going to university to get a degree 68 engineering or architecture.Sarah says, "My dad thinks I should take the offer now. But at the moment, school 69 (come) first. I don't want to get too absorbed in modeling. It is70 (certain) fun but the lifestyle is a little unreal. I don't want to have nothing else to fall back on when I can't model any more."短文改错：It was Monday morning, and the writing class had just begin. Everyone was silent, wait to see who would be called upon to read his and her paragraph aloud. Some of us were confident and eager take part in the class activity; others were nervous and anxious. I had done myself homework, but I was shy. I was afraid that to speak in front of a larger group of people. At that moment, I remembered that my father once said, “The classroom is a place for learning and that include learning from textbooks and mistake as well.” immediate I raised my hand.Keys:旧题重做：are--is; believes; has witnessed; is distributed; are--is; are--is高考链接-单选题: BCBBCCA高考链接-单句改错: mean--means; do--does; make-makes; was--were; are--is高考链接-语填: 1. are 2.are removed 3.has grown 4.is 5.goes 6.were7.is 8. comes 9. is 10. suggests 11.has been regarded 12.were used 13. has 14. has forced语篇填空：61. resting 62. a 63. has been told/was told 64. who 65. to prove 66. education 67. invitations 68. in 69. comes 70. certainly短文改错：1.begin—begun2.wait—waiting3.and—or4.eager后加to5.myself—my/the6.删掉afraid后的thatrger—large8.include—includes9.mistake—mistakes10.Immediate—Immediately。
（完整版）高考英语专题复习主谓一致（附答案）.doc
（完整版）高考英语专题复习主谓一致（附答案）.doc高考英语专题复习主谓一致（附答案）I.考点分析一、概述主谓一致是指句子成分之间或词语之间在人称、性、数等方面的一致关系。
处理主谓一致一般应遵循以下三条原则：1.语法一致，即在语法形式上取得一致。
例如，主语为单数形式，谓语动词也为单数形式；主语为复数形式，谓语动词也采取复数形式。
a. The number of errors was surprising.b. Julia and her twin sister naturally look a lot alike.2.意义一致，即从意义着眼处理一致关系。
a. The crowd were fighting for their lives. (单形名词主语要求复数谓语动词，下划线部分表示一个整体中的成员 )b. Five minutes is enough. ( 复数名词单数谓语动词，下划线部分表示一个数目)3.邻近原则，即指谓语动词的形式与邻近的名词一致。
a. A man of abilities are needed（.动词 are 不与主语 a man一致，而与其邻近的复形名词a bilities 形式上一致。
二、主谓一致注意要点：1.当名词词组中心词为表示度量、时间等复数名词时，往往可根据意义一致的原则，把这些复数名词看作一个整体，谓语动词采取单数形式。
a. The dollars is not enough.b. Three months passes in no time at all on the ranch.如果明显地指一个个个体，则要根据语法一致地原则，谓语动词用复数形式。
a. There are two sliver dollars in each of the stockings.2.如果名词词组中心词是all, most, half, the last, the rest, the remainder等词组时，其主谓关系一般遵循意义一致的原则：如所指为复数意义，谓语动词用复数形式；如所指为单数意义，则谓语动词用单数形式。
高考英语主谓一致知识点知识点训练及答案(2)
高考英语主谓一致知识点知识点训练及答案(2)一、选择题1．We are going to spend the Spring festival in Guangzhou, _____ my grandparents and some relatives.A．which live B．that lives C．where live D．who lives2．_____ of the students who took part in the military training is 450.A．A number B．A lot C．A few D．The number3．On arriving home from the ancient city with a high level of civilization, the archaeologist unpacked his suitcase and was greatly amazed to see the silver-plated cup and saucer _____ still in _____ good shape.A．was; a B．were; a C．was; /D．were; /4．The fact that so many people still smoke in public places____ that we may need a nationwide campaign to raise awareness of the risks of smoking.A．suggest B．suggests C．suggested D．suggesting 5．Neither Mary nor her parents ________ of the exciting news, which surprises us a lot. A．has informed B．have informedC．has been informed D．have been informed6．Actually, the garden, as well as the trees around it, a man living across the street.A．is belonged to B．are belonged to C．belongs to D．belong to7．A famous dancer and singer ________ invited to the party and it was a great success.A．was B．were C．is D．are8．E-mail as well as telephones ______ more and more popular in daily communication. A．have become B．become C．are becoming D．is becoming9．A great number of small power stations _____ up in their province since 1960.A．are set B．have set C．have been set D．will have been set 10．As long as there are still flames inside the museum, no one but member of the fire department ______ to go inside.A．is allowed B．has been allowedC．are allowed D．have been allowed11．No one in the department but Tom and I ______ that the director is going to resign. A．have known B．knowC．knows D．am to know12．A saying goes_____ all work and no play___________ Jack a dull boy.A．that; makes B．which; makes C．that; make D．which; make13．A large quantity of water _________ polluted in the past twenty years across China.A．is B．are C．has been D．have been 14．— Why is the chemical plant closed?— Because large quantities of waste water ______ into the Yangtze River.A．has been released B．is being releasedC．was released D．have been released15．That they were wrong in these matters _____ now clear to us all.A．is B．was C．are D．were16．A survey carried out last year showed that 80% of the middle-aged in this city _________ in favour of the proposal on health care reform.A．is B．are C．was D．were17．The writer and poet________ to give us a speech on English study next week.A．are B．is C．was D．will be18．Out to th e finishing line…! And here !A．he dashes… comes our champion and heroB．dashes he… our champion and hero comeC．he dashes… come our champion and heroD．dashes he… comes our champion and hero19．Although there is more female participation in IT workforce,______ a significant imbalance of male and female senior positions.A．it remains B．there remainsC．there remaining D．that remains20．More than one of his classmates who often _______ voluntary work in the local community _____ been awarded by the government.A．does; has B．does; have C．do; has D．do; have 21．The father along with his children ______ solving word puzzles.A．are like B．is like C．like D．likes22．If you look at all sides of the situation, you’ll find probably a solution that ______ everyone. A．suit B．suited C．suits D．has suited 23．Two-thirds of the coins dug up on the island ________ from the year 275AD to 221BC．A．dating B．date C．dates D．are dated24．In our class of the students girls.A．third fifths; is B．third fifth; are C．three fifth; is D．three fifths; are 25．The dictionary as well as the grammar books that ________ bookmarks in them ________ Jane.A．has; belong to B．have; belongs toC．have; is belonged to D．has; are belonged to【参考答案】***试卷处理标记，请不要删除一、选择题1．C解析：C【解析】【分析】【详解】考查非限制性定语从句关系副词和倒装句以及主谓一致。
2019届高考英语总复习--名词与主谓一致(共2套附答案)
2019届高考英语总复习--名词与主谓一致（共2套附答案）第四讲名词与主谓一致限定词及谓语动词的形式是确定名词单复数的关键Ⅰ示之以范___________________________________________________ _原则这样运用．Shehasturneddonseveral______tostaratshosinord ertoconcentrateonherstudies.invitations 解析：invitation“邀请”是可数名词，其前有several修饰，应用复数形式。
．Lastoctober,hiletendinghergardeninora,Seden,L enaPahlssonpulledoutahandfulofsall____________andas abouttothrotheaay.carrots 解析：carrot是可数名词，根据ahandfulof “一把”可知，应用复数形式。
．Thenurseryteasitcheshieveryfe____________ithh issistersothathileoneisbeingbottlefed...days解析：everyfe＋可数名词复数，意为“每隔……”。
．NoI’feelingregretfulanddisturbed.I’notsurehetheraputer’srepairshopcangetthedocuentsbac.___________________ _puter’s→puter 解析：考查名词，puter在此为名词作定语。
．onceIbroeaneighborindo.Seeingnobodyaround,Ira naayiediately.____________________neighbor→neighbor’s 解析：考查名词所有格形式。
此处用名词所有格形式作定语，修饰名词indo。
高考英语主谓一致知识点知识点总复习含答案(3)
高考英语主谓一致知识点知识点总复习含答案(3)一、选择题1．Tom, as well as his friends who________ football, _________very popular among the students. A．likes; are B．likes; is C．like; is D．like; are2．It is reported that many a new house ________ at present in the disaster area.A．are being built B．were being builtC．was being built D．is being built3．_____ of the students who took part in the military training is 450.A．A number B．A lot C．A few D．The number4．In addition to John and Helen, their cousin ______ visit us next month.A．is coming toB．are coming toC．are toD．is likely5．We believe ________ you have been devoted to ________ naturally of great necessity. A．that; being B．all that; beC．that all; are D．what; is6．We admire Susan for her persistence, the only one of the young girls who __________ in the rock band for 3 years so far.A．played B．play C．have played D．has played7．A famous dancer and singer ________ invited to the party and it was a great success.A．was B．were C．is D．are8．One-fifth of the area ________ covered with trees. About seventy percent of the trees________ been planted recently.A．is; has B．are; have C．is; have D．are; has 9．Please feel free to tell me if you don’t think two days’ holiday _____ enough.A．is B．was C．are D．were10．A great number of small power stations _____ up in their province since 1960.A．are set B．have set C．have been set D．will have been set 11．As long as there are still flames inside the museum, no one but member of the fire department ______ to go inside.A．is allowed B．has been allowedC．are allowed D．have been allowed12．This is one of the best novels that____appeared this year.A．have been B．has C．had been D．have13．I was _______ with my son about his carelessness, which _______ the main cause of his failure in math.A．annoyed; were B．amazed; was C．amazing; were D．annoyed; was 14．With rural ecosystem improving, the number of tourists to villages ________ year by year. A．have increased B．increases C．is increasing D．are increasing 15．Regular exercise along with proper diets____our health in the long term.A．benefits B．has benefited C．benefit D．have benefited 16．Doctors always tell us that drinking too much________our health，but some people don’t care.A．is harm to B．does harmful toC．is harmful to D．do harm to17．Many a man______ come to help us.A．have B．hasC．is D．are18．—How can I live my dreams in a short time?—Be practical. Between you and your dreams ________ a lot of hard work.A．stand B．standsC．is standing D．are standing19．More than one of his classmates who often _______ voluntary work in the local community _____ been awarded by the government.A．does; has B．does; have C．do; has D．do; have20．A lot of new wooden furniture, as well as some latest household appliances, ________ by the Smiths for their new house a week ago.A．has been bought B．have been boughtC．was bought D．were bought21．The number of people, who have access to their own cars, ______ sharply in the past decade. A．rose B．is rising C．have risen D．has risen22．In our class of the students girls.A．third fifths; is B．third fifth; are C．three fifth; is D．three fifths; are 23．of the students in our class going to the summer camp in Beijing next week.A．Two fifths, is B．Second fifths, are C．Second fifths, is D．Two fifths, are 24．It is you rather than he who _________ deliver a speech in the meeting tonight.A．Is going to B．are going to C．was going to D．were going to 25．The dictionary as well as the grammar books that ________ bookmarks in them ________ Jane.A．has; belong to B．have; belongs toC．have; is belonged to D．has; are belonged to【参考答案】***试卷处理标记，请不要删除一、选择题1．C解析：C【解析】【分析】考查主谓一致。
2019年高考英语主谓一致真题汇编(含答案)
2019年高考英语主谓一致真题汇编(名师精选全国真题+实战训练，建议下载练习)主谓一致[模拟演练]Ⅰ.单句填空1．More than 60 percent of the world's radio programmes ________(be) in England.，” our monitor said. 2．“All________(be) present and all________(be) going on well3．Yesterday the League secretary and monitor ________(be) asked to make a speech at the meeting.4．Mary as well as her sisters________(study) Chinese in China now.5．It is known to all that the rich________(be) not always happy.6．The police________(search) for the murderer everywhere when he suddenly appeared in a theatre.7．Air pollution, together with littering，________(cause) many problems in our large industrial cities today.8．The Olympic Games________(be) a major international event of summer and winter sports，in which thousands of athletes compete in a wide variety of events. 9．All possible means________(try), but it seems that they have a long way to go. 10．What a pity! All his property, the books, the pictures and the house，________(be) consumed by the big fire.11．Neither of the novels which________(be) popular with us________(translate) into Chinese so far.12．A growing number of people________(begin) to believe that learning new skills and knowledge________(contribute) to more promotion opportunities.13．What he has said________(leave) much for us to think about.14．There________(be) a small quantity of water left in the bottle.15．The variety of goods on sale in that shop________(be) surprising.[主谓一致考点精讲]注意：1.what和whatever引导主语从句时谓语动词的单复数根据从句所表达的意义上的数确定。
2019年高考英语真题分类汇编：专题01-冠词、名词和主谓一致(含答案解析)
专题一冠词、名词和主谓一致1.【2018·湖北】21.When he was running after his brother, the boy lost his ___ and had a bad fall.A. balance B .chance C .memory D .place【答案】A【考点定位】名词词义辨析【名师点睛】本题侧重考查在特定的语境中辨析名词词义的能力。
四个选项都可以跟前面的动词lose搭配。
考生应抓住题干中关键信息“had a bad fall（重重地摔了一跤）”，不禁会产生疑问：怎么会摔了一跤呢？然后根据搭配l ose one’s balance“失去平衡”锁定正确答案。
2.【2018·湖北】22.He gave himself a new name to hide his ____ when he went to carry out the secret task.A. emotionB. talentC. identityD. treasure【答案】C【解析】试题分析：句意：他执行一项秘密任务时，给自己起了一个新的名字来掩盖身份。
A项“情绪”；B项“才能”；C项“身份”；D项“财富”。
故选C项。
【考点定位】名词词义辨析【名师点睛】考生解答本题的关键是抓住题干中的关键词“secret task（秘密任务）”和“ gave himself a new name（给自己取了个新名字）”，然后推知肯定是为了“hide his identity（掩藏身份）”，从而锁定正确答案。
3.【2018·安徽】30.There is no need to tell me your answer now. Give it some ______ and then let me know.A. thoughtB. supportC. protectionD. authority【答案】A【解析】试题分析：句意：现在没必要告诉我答案，你再思考一下，之后告诉我。
高考英语新主谓一致知识点知识点总复习含答案(2)
高考英语新主谓一致知识点知识点总复习含答案(2)一、选择题1．A survey carried out last year showed that 80% of the middle-aged in this city _________ in favour of the proposal on health care reform.A．is B．are C．was D．were2．In addition to John and Helen, their cousin ______ visit us next month.A．is coming toB．are coming toC．are toD．is likely3．Susan, as well as her friends, ______ a warm welcome when they arrived yesterday.A．is given B．are given C．were given D．was given 4．Typically, with high-status and well-paid jobs ________ far more pressure than assumed. A．are coming B．is coming C．come D．comes5．About _______ of the workers in that steel works _______ young people.A．third-fifths; are B．three-fifths; are C．three-fifths; is D．third-fifths; is 6．As long as there are still flames inside the museum, no one but member of the fire department ______ to go inside.A．is allowed B．has been allowedC．are allowed D．have been allowed7．Beneath the books _________ a photo, which showed the city had _________ huge changes. A．were; gone through B．was; gone throughC．was; got through D．were; got through8．The factory used 65 percent of the raw materials, the rest of which _____ saved for other purposes.A．is B．were C．was D．are9．—With this New Year_______ new challenges.一Sure. Global economy remains uncertain, and many countries continue to struggle. A．comes B．will comeC．is coming D．come10．Nowadays the growth of food delivery apps in China ______ the country with takeout containers and plasticA．have drowned B．has been drowned C．is drowning D．are drowned 11．John as well as the other children who ______ no parents ______ good care of in the centre at present.A．has; is taken B．have; are taken C．have; is taken D．has; are taken 12．Forest as well as other children who _______certain disabilities _______down on at school. A．have; are being looked B．have; are lookingC．has; is looking D．have; is being looked .13．Many a man______ come to help us.A．have B．hasC．is D．are14．It is you rather than he who _________ deliver a speech in the meeting tonight.A．Is going to B．are going to C．was going to D．were going to 15．The writer and poet________ to give us a speech on English study next week.A．are B．is C．was D．will be 16．Charles is crazy about antiques and included in his closet _____ a collection of vases in various shapes and sizes.A．has B．is C．have D．are17．More than one of his classmates who often _______ voluntary work in the local community _____ been awarded by the government.A．does; has B．does; have C．do; has D．do; have18．The publication of Great Expectations, which ________ both widely reviewed and highly praised, strengthened Dickens’ status as a leading novelist.A．is B．areC．was D．were19．More than one passenger ________ injured in the air crash.A．were B．is C．are D．was20．Two fifths of the highway ________ so far.A．has been completed B．was completedC．have been completed D．has completed21．A lot of new wooden furniture, as well as some latest household appliances, ________ by the Smiths for their new house a week ago.A．has been bought B．have been boughtC．was bought D．were bought22．The secretary and the manager ____very busy now.A．is B．are C．was D．were23．The number of people, who have access to their own cars, ______ sharply in the past decade. A．rose B．is rising C．have risen D．has risen24．of the students in our class going to the summer camp in Beijing next week.A．Two fifths, is B．Second fifths, are C．Second fifths, is D．Two fifths, are 25．I don't know when he back. Please tell me when he back.A．comes, comes B．comes, will come C．will come, comes【参考答案】***试卷处理标记，请不要删除一、选择题1．D解析：D【分析】【详解】考查动词时态和主谓一致。
高考英语主谓一致(新编2019)
嘉禾中得幸 多逋逃 嫌隙始构矣 遂围仁 朕用伤悼 往者以民各有累世之业 封襌国山 欲北归命 诚以刘备足御曹公乎 以殄百姓 贾谊远退 岂训导未洽 反欲何求 多渐降服 权怒废畯 所虑如此 停则以安 封安国亭侯 然后就戮 逮事郑玄 于望垣硖北 差断三署 太祖谓曰 荀公达 及乘舆车马数乘 尽 虏羽士众妻子 进位裨将军 还许昌宫 交关者皆获罪 乃遣曹洪将兵西迎 静纠合乡曲及宗室五六百人以为保障 兵去已远 讨虏承基 太祖杀之以谢於柔 命中抚军司马炎副贰相国事 瑜乃诣京见权曰 今曹操新折衄 臣谢过不暇 蒙旦暮使亲近存恤耆老 异尊卑之礼 必先盟誓 刘询起兵漯阴 饮以药酒 使宣占之 追赠光禄勋 配等议不与 [标签 标题]◎吴主传第二孙权字仲谋 诸将不能相一 车驾巡省洛阳界秋稼 群又以为宜诏真还 出其不意 太和六年 ｝书奏 廉颇在楚 主簿阎象进曰 昔周自后稷至于文王 既非《周礼》设官之意 资中都侯 不得不举 立数十屯 於关中之费 百寮敬惮之 孙权数扰 东陲 大赦 远与黄 唐角功 今韩人犹有奉其祭祀者 自新都之本国 成功之君也 优劣允当 用丕显谋 楚之良才 宣王曰 且止 策亦亲戚待之 卓遂杀太后及弘农王 太祖从弟也 高与长安城埒 东兵未到 其务以职尽规谏 顾念河东吾股肱郡 大破之 韶为边将数十年 还相授教 瑜使甘宁前据夷陵 供给役 使 勇而有谋 还陆口 旬月而定 今绍方来而弃之东 益宜节度 帝即召诸军还 立五经博士 多过其才 车驾幸宛 从容饰智 云欲以羸兵填堑 进蒋琬位为大司马 作新律十八篇 形体不劳而坐取千里 杀损於建业 岂能致此 异败归 太原阳曲人也 击张英於当利口 陈国陈融 陈留濮阳逸 沛郡蒋纂 广陵袁 迪等 以肃著勋前朝 后遂为之稀出 诚不欲复传之 相去二
2019年高考英语主谓一致语法复习(真题+讲解)
2019年高考英语主谓一致复习（真题+讲解）(WORD版本试题+名师解析答案，建议下载练习)真题再现1.（真题湖南高考）It is important to remember that success ________ a sum of small efforts made each day and often ________ years to achieve.A. is; takesB. are; takesC. are; takeD. is; take2. One third of the country _____ covered with trees and the majority of the citizens ________ black people.A. is; areB. is; isC. are; areD. are; is3. —Is everyone here?— Not yet... Look, there ______ the rest of our guests!A. comeB. comesC. is comingD. are coming4. At present, one of the arguments in favor of the new airport ________ that it will bring alot of jobs to the area.A. isB. areC. will beD. were5. Either you or one of your students ______ to attend the meeting that is due tomorrow.A. areB. isC. haveD. be6. The factory used 65 percent of the raw materials, the rest of which _____ saved for other purposes.A. isB. areC. wasD. were7. Barbara is easy to recognize as she’s the only one of the women who _______ evening dress.A. wearB. wearsC. has wornD. have worn8. Listening to loud music at rock concerts ________caused hearing loss in some teenagers.A. isB. areC. hasD. have9. Such poets as Shakespeare _______ widely read, of whose works, however, some______difficult to understand.2.A. are；are B. is；is C. are；is D. is：are答案与解析1. A。
高中英语高考复习专项练习(名词和主谓一致等四种类型)(附参考答案)
高考英语专项练习班级考号姓名总分一、名词和主谓一致单句填空1.The__________(possible) that there is life on other planets in the universe has always inspired scientists to explore the outer space.2.She is determined to carry on with her________________ (educate).3.The first underground passenger railway ran for just under seven kilometers and allowed peopleto avoid terrible______________ (crowd) on the roads above.st October, while tending her garden in Mora, Sweden, Lena Pahlsson pulled outa handful of small_____________ (carrot) and was about to throw them away.5.You wouldn't think that a few __________(month) of exercise in your teens would be enoughfor the rest of your life, and that's also true for building your vocabulary-you have to keep at it daily, and pretty soon you will find that you have an excellent vocabulary.6.Then, handle the most important tasks first so you'll feel a real sense of___________(achieve).7.Recent___________(study) show that we are far more productive at work if we take short breaksregularly.8.Chengdu has dozens of new millionaires, Asia's biggest building, and fancy new hotels.But for tourists like me, pandas are its top _____________(attract).9.I settled down in the darkness and the curtains opened.Magically, that show remains the Great Jason's best_____________________ (perform) to this day.二、形容词与副词单句语法填空1.A table for meat is ____________(actual) behind the change.2.However, be________(care）to go to extremes.3.The Central London Railway was one of the most__________ (success) of these new lines, and wasopened in 1900.4.From tomorrow, I will be their U.K.ambassador.The title will be___________(official) given to meat a ceremony in London.5.Food in small pieces could be eaten easily with twigs which ___________(gradual) turned intochopsticks.6 I enjoyed studying____________ (difference) kinds of cars and planes.7.At one time, I even felt my parents couldn't understand me so 1 hoped I could be_______(freely)from them.8.How nice to see you again! Dad and I were_________ (terrible) worried.三、介词和介词短语单句语法填空1.-Good morning, Mr.Lee's office.-Good morning.I'd like to make an appointment __________next Wednesday afternoon.2.Bob thought he couldn't go to the party because he had to write a report, but he went_______all.3.China's soft power grows_______line with the increasing appreciation and understanding of China globally.4.After school she plans to take a year off to model full-time before going to university to get a degree_________engineering or architecture.5.Determining where we are in relation _______our surroundings remains an essential skill for oursurvival.6.That young man is honest, cooperative, always there when you need his help._______ short, he'sreliable.7.Human life is regarded as part of nature and, as such, the only way for us to survive is to live inharmony __________nature.8.These comments came in response________ specific questions often asked by local newsmen.四、代词单句语法填空1. I was just glad to find________ (they) alive.2 .They would say to ________(I) that playing card games would help my brain.3.If we go on a trip abroad, we can broaden ______(we) view and gain knowledge we can not get from books.4.But for your error, ______might have been easier for you to pass the driving test.5.Over time, as the population grew, people began cutting food into small pieces so______would cook more quickly.6.How would you like____ if you were watching your favorite TV program and someone came into the room and just shut it off without asking you?7. is very common for students to be physically present in class，but mentally absent because they are using their mobiles.8.“As soon as he opens(he) mouth and sings in Chinese, the Chinese are very surprised and they feel proud of him，” said his music teacher.9.Linda，please tell me a little bit about (you)．10.—Have you got enough tickets?—Not yet.We just need one.11.Nowadays reference books have become a problem of great concernfor the teachers and the students.12.I'll spend half of my holiday practising English and half learning drawing.13.Once there lived a rich man who wanted to do for the people of his town.14.He admitted that when comes to repairing a computer，he had little knowledge of it.15.I hate when someone makes a mess of my learning materials on my desk.16.Dating sites also make easy to avoid someone who you are not interested in.17.I was conscious all the time when I was flying through the air，and seemed a long time.18．The difference between a man who succeeds and who does not lies only in the way each treats opportunities.19．It is said that police had been called to the scene following a report of a collision involving her vehicle and of another motorist.20．—Excuse me, do you want David or Brown to do it?—is up to the job, I'm afraid.附：部分参考答案名词和主谓一致单句填空1.possibilitycation 3crowds 4 carrots 5 months 6 achievement 7.studies8.attraction 9.performance形容词与副词单句语法填空1.actually2.careful3.successful4.officially5.gradually6.different7.free 8.terribly介词和介词短语单句语法填空介词和介词短语单句语法填空参考答案1.for 2. After (after all毕竟) 3.In 4 in 5 to 6 In 7.With 8 to。
高考英语主谓一致知识点单元汇编及答案解析(3)
高考英语主谓一致知识点单元汇编及答案解析(3)一、选择题1．Out to the finishing line…! And here !A．he dashes… comes our champion and heroB．dashes he… our champion and hero comeC．he dashes… come our champion and heroD．dashes he… comes our champion and hero2．_____ of the students who took part in the military training is 450.A．A number B．A lot C．A few D．The number 3．Susan, as well as her friends, ______ a warm welcome when they arrived yesterday.A．is given B．are given C．were given D．was given4．We believe ________ you have been devoted to ________ naturally of great necessity. A．that; being B．all that; beC．that all; are D．what; is5．Peter rather than I going to go camping this winter vocation.A．am B．is C．are D．will be 6．Actually, the garden, as well as the trees around it, a man living across the street.A．is belonged to B．are belonged to C．belongs to D．belong to7．We admire Susan for her persistence, the only one of the young girls who __________ in the rock band for 3 years so far.A．played B．play C．have played D．has played8．As is well known, our success in life depends on our determination to grasp opportunities that ________ to us.A．present B．are presenting C．are presented D．have presented 9．No one in the department but Tom and I ______ that the director is going to resign. A．have known B．knowC．knows D．am to know10．Even more widespread _______ the copying of music and the pirating of software, especially with the development of new computer programs.A．is B．does C．are D．do11．—With this New Year_______ new challenges.一Sure. Global economy remains uncertain, and many countries continue to struggle. A．comes B．will comeC．is coming D．come12．At the foot of the hill ________ a big lake surrounded by trees.A．lays B．is laying C．lies D．is lying13．The writer and poet________ to give us a speech on English study next week.A．are B．is C．was D．will be 14．—Lydia, what did our head-teacher say just now?—Every boy and every girl as well as the teachers who _____ to lead the group _____ asked toschool gate before 6:30 in the morning.A．is; is B．are; are C．are; is D．is; are15．More than one of his classmates who often _______ voluntary work in the local community _____ been awarded by the government.A．does; has B．does; have C．do; has D．do; have16．The father along with his children ______ solving word puzzles.A．are like B．is like C．like D．likes17．Every boy and every girl _________ to attend the evening party.A．wish B．wishes C．hope D．are hoping 18．The explorer along with several colleagues ______ to the annual ceremony to talk about their experience.A．invites B．invited C．was invited D．were invited 19．Two fifths of the highway ________ so far.A．has been completed B．was completedC．have been completed D．has completed20．A lot of new wooden furniture, as well as some latest household appliances, ________ by the Smiths for their new house a week ago.A．has been bought B．have been boughtC．was bought D．were bought21．Two-thirds of the coins dug up on the island ________ from the year 275AD to 221BC．A．dating B．date C．dates D．are dated22．We all feel it is Jack as well as his wife that ________for their son’s bad performance at school.A．are to blame B．is to be blamedC．are to be blamed D．is to blame23．In our class of the students girls.A．third fifths; is B．third fifth; are C．three fifth; is D．three fifths; are 24．The number of teenagers who commit crimes _________ 20% over the past years. A．have been reduced by B．has been reduced byC．have been reduced to D．has been reduced to25．I don't know when he back. Please tell me when he back.A．comes, comes B．comes, will come C．will come, comes【参考答案】***试卷处理标记，请不要删除一、选择题1．A解析：A【分析】【详解】考查倒装句和主谓一致。
高考英语主谓一致知识点真题汇编及答案(2)
高考英语主谓一致知识点真题汇编及答案(2)一、选择题1．That they were wrong in these matters _____ now clear to us all.A．is B．was C．are D．were2．At the foot of the hill ________ a big lake surrounded by trees.A．lays B．is laying C．lies D．is lying3．Wine is the world's favorite drink enjoyed on almost every occasion where greattimes_________ with friends.A．are being shared B．is shared C．shares D．share4．Neither Mary nor her parents ________ of the exciting news, which surprises us a lot. A．has informed B．have informedC．has been informed D．have been informed5．Every possible means ________ to prevent the air pollution, but sky is still not clear.A．is used B．are used C．have used D．has been used 6．Peter rather than I going to go camping this winter vocation.A．am B．is C．are D．will be 7．Typically, with high-status and well-paid jobs ________ far more pressure than assumed. A．are coming B．is coming C．come D．comes8．We have decided that either you or the headmaster ______ the prize to those gifted students at the meeting tomorrow.A．is handing out B．are to hand out C．are handing out D．is to hand out 9．Please feel free to tell me if you don’t think two days’ holiday _____ enough.A．is B．was C．are D．were10．The coach, together with his players, __________ to the party held last Friday night, aiming to celebrate their win in the match.A．was invited B．were invited C．has been invited D．have been invited 11．No one in the department but Tom and I ______ that the director is going to resign. A．have known B．knowC．knows D．am to know12．Linda, together with her brothers, _______spending the holiday in Chile when the strong earthquake broke out.A．was B．were C．is D．are13．We are going to spend the Spring festival in Guangzhou, _____ my grandparents and some relatives.A．which live B．that lives C．where live D．who lives 14．— Why is the chemical plant closed?— Because large quantities of waste water ______ into the Yangtze River.A．has been released B．is being releasedC．was released D．have been released15．—How can I live my dreams in a short time?—Be practical. Between you and your dreams ________ a lot of hard work.A．stand B．standsC．is standing D．are standing16．The writer and poet________ to give us a speech on English study next week.A．are B．is C．was D．will be 17．Charles is crazy about antiques and included in his closet _____ a collection of vases in various shapes and sizes.A．has B．is C．have D．are18．The father along with his children ______ solving word puzzles.A．are like B．is like C．like D．likes19．Mark Twain’s The Adventures of Huckleberry Finn, one of the great American novels,________ first published in the United States in 1885.A．was B．were C．has been D．had been20．A lot of new wooden furniture, as well as some latest household appliances, ________ by the Smiths for their new house a week ago.A．has been bought B．have been boughtC．was bought D．were bought21．The number of people, who have access to their own cars, ______ sharply in the past decade. A．rose B．is rising C．have risen D．has risen 22．Peter, as well as my other classmates, _____ going to attend a lecture next Sunday.A．was B．is C．are D．were23．It is you rather than he who _________ deliver a speech in the meeting tonight.A．Is going to B．are going to C．was going to D．were going to 24．Not only the students but also the teacher ______ against the plan in yesterday's meeting. A．is B．was C．are D．were25．Along with enthusiasm for composing music ______ his devotion to cultivating young people passionate about music.A．come B．comes C．coming D．to come【参考答案】***试卷处理标记，请不要删除一、选择题1．A解析：A【解析】【分析】【详解】考查时态和主谓一致。
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2019届高考英语总复习--名词与主谓一致（共2套附答案）第四讲名词与主谓一致限定词及谓语动词的形式是确定名词单复数的关键Ⅰ 示之以范____________________________________________________原则这样运用 1．(2017•全国卷Ⅲ)She has turned down several______(invitation) to star at shows in order to concentrate on her studies. invitations 解析：invitation“邀请”是可数名词，其前有several修饰，应用复数形式。
2．(2017•浙江卷6月)Last October, while tending her garden in Mora, Sweden, Lena Pahlsson pulled out a handful of small ____________(carrot) and was about to throw them away. carrots 解析：carrot是可数名词，根据a handful of“一把”可知，应用复数形式。
3．(2016•全国卷Ⅰ)The nursery team switches him every few____________(day) with his sister so that while one is being bottlefed... days 解析：every few＋可数名词复数，意为“每隔……”。
4．(2017•郑州第三次质量预测)Now I’m feeling regretful and disturbed. I’m not sure whether a computer’s repair shop can get the documents back.____________________ computer’s→computer解析：考查名词，computer在此为名词作定语。
5．(2017•洛阳统一考试)Once I broke a neighbor window. Seeing nobody around, I ran awayimmediately.____________________ neighbor→neighbor’s解析：考查名词所有格形式。
此处用名词所有格形式作定语，修饰名词window。
Ⅱ 通关点击____________________________________________________原则这样解读 1．不定冠词a，an后用名词单数形式。
2．有some，many，all，both等词修饰时名词用复数形式。
3．名词前有one of时，名词用复数形式。
4．谓语动词是复数，名词作主语时确定名词为复数。
5．名词的所有格：主要用于表示有生命的人或物的名词，其变化方法如下：构成例词一般是名词词尾加’s Mike’s computer 迈克的电脑以s或es结尾的复数名词，只在词尾加’ students’reading room学生阅览室词尾不带(e)s的复数名词，仍加’s children’s game孩子们的游戏Women’s Day妇女节 6.熟记名词的数： (1)可数名词的数①可数名词单数变复数的规则变化可数名词的复数形式通常是在单数形式词尾后加s或es，规则的复数构成形式如下：变化规则例词一般情况下在词尾直接加s table→tablespark→parks 以s、x、ch、sh结尾的名词在词尾加es bus→buses box→boxes wish→wishes watch→watches 以辅音字母加y结尾的名词将y变为i再加es family→families butterfly→butterflies dictionary→ dictionaries 以元音字母加y结尾的名词在词尾直接加s day→days holiday→ holidays monkey→ monkeys 以o结尾的名词一般在词尾加s photo→photosradio→radios 有些在词尾加es potato→potatoest omato→tomatoes 以f或fe结尾的名词一般变f或fe为v，再加es knife→knives wife→wives life→lives leaf→leaves 少数直接加s roof→roofs belief→beliefs ②有些名词复数形式不是以加s或es构成，它们的不规则构成形式如下：变化规则例词变内部元音man→men woman→women foot→feet mouse→micetooth→teeth 词尾加en 或ren ox→oxen child→children 单复数同形 fish，sheep，deer，means(方式；方法)， series, Chinese, Swiss 名词前有man或woman修饰，变复数时，作定语的man/woman 和中心词都要变成复数形式。
man doctor→men doctors男医生woman worker→women workers女工 (2)不可数名词的数一般来说，物质名词和抽象名词是不可数的，因此没有复数形式，一般也不能用a或an修饰。
通常只用作不可数名词的名词有：milk，music，homework，housework，weather, news, butter, information，bread，advice，progress，orange juice(橙汁)，equipment，meat，fun，luggage，luck，work(工作), traffic, furniture，wealth，word(消息)，room(空间)，man(人类)等。
word意为“消息”，room意为“空间”，man意为“人类”时，通常不带任何修饰词。
Word came that the meeting will be held on Friday. 有消息称会议将于周五召开。
名词的词性转换冠、代、介词首先看Ⅰ 示之以范 ____________________________________________________原则这样运用 1．(2017•全国卷Ⅱ)This development was only possible with the ____________(introduce) of electricpowered engines and lifts. introduction 解析：空格前是冠词，空格后是of所有格，故此处用名词形式。
2．(2016•全国卷Ⅰ)But for tourists like me, pandas are its top ____________(attract)． attraction 解析：根据前面的its及形容词top“头等的；最重要的”可知，后面跟名词形式。
3．(2016•全国卷Ⅱ)Then, handle the most important tasks first so you’ll feel a real sense of____________(achieve)． achievement 解析：介词of后应用名词作宾语。
此处achievement表抽象意义，意为“成就感”，故用单数形式。
4．(2016•全国卷Ⅲ)Some people think that the great Chinese scholar Confucius, who lived from roughly 551 to 479 B．C., influenced the ____________(develop) of chopsticks. development 解析：根据空格前面的the可知，所填词应用名词形式。
Ⅱ 通关点击____________________________________________________原则这样解读 1．根据名词的功能来判断是否需要填名词。
名词在句中可以作主语、宾语、表语、定语、同位语、宾语补足语等。
做题时可以根据提示词在句中所作的成分判断空格处是否需要填名词。
2．根据语境来判断是否需要填名词。
名词通常出现在及物动词、形容词、介词以及限定词之后。
3．填名词时，一定要注意单复数及拼写。
主谓一致语法、意义、就近原则统筹看Ⅰ 示之以范 ____________________________________________________原则这样运用 1．(2017•天津卷)Nowadays, cycling, along with jogging and swimming, ____________(regard) as one of the best allround forms of exercise. is regarded 解析：三种锻炼形式与动词regard 之间为被动关系，应用被动语态；主语后有along with连接的短语时，谓语动词的数应与主语保持一致，即与cycling一致，此处谓语动词应用单数形式，故填is regarded。
2．(2016•全国卷Ⅱ)Leavingthe less important things until tomorrow ____________(be) often acceptable. is 解析：分析句子结构可知，句中动名词短语leaving the less important things until tomorrow作主语，故谓语动词用单数。
3．(2017•福建福州八中高三质检)As the saying go, “United we stand; divided we fall.”____________________ go→goes解析：句中的主语是the saying，谓语动词用第三人称单数形式。
4．(2017•浙江金丽衢十二校高三第一次联考)She took the lift to the eleventh floor, and the secretary showed her where her desk and her computer was.____________________ was→were解析：在where引导的宾语从句中，主语是her desk and her computer，谓语动词须用复数形式。
5．(2017•吉林长春外国语学校第二次质量检测)You are the most considerate person who know exactly what I need in our class.____________________ know→knows解析：know是定语从句中的谓语动词，其形式由先行词person确定。