八年纪英语期末试题

八年级英语期末试卷姓名分数一、语音及拼写知识(每题1分，共10分)A．在每组单词中找出其划线部分的发音不同于其他三个的选项．( ) 1. A. busy B. truck C. sun D. under( ) 2. A. about B. house C. out D. dangerous( ) 3. A. oranges B. faces C. bridges D. leaves( ) 4. A. climb B. people C. blank D. p]easure( ) 5. A. talk B. always C. already D. saltB．选择合适的选项使所给的单词完整正确．( ) 6. Mach A. ion B.ern C.ing D.ine( ) 7. qu ter A. er B. ar C. or D. ir( ) 8. lang__ge A. ue B. eu C. au D. ua( ) 9. rec ve A. ie B. ei C. ea D. ai( ) 10. for gn A. ae B. ie C. ea D. ei二单项选择：(共30题，计30分)11. Our classroom is big, but is much bigger than(A) their/our (B) their/ours (C) theirs/our (D)theirs/ours12. the evening of March 24, when I got to Tom's house,he TV.(A) On; was watching ( B) In; was watching(C) At; watched (D) For; watched1 3. Look! Lucy with her sister games in the garden.(A) is playing (B) playing (C) play (D) are playing14. They friends for many years.(A) have made (B) have been (C) have become (D) have had15. I can speak English, . I like it very much.(A) few; and (B) a few; but (C) a little; but (D) little; and16. What do you think of her talk?She for one hour but didn't much.(A) spoke/speak (B) said/say (C) said/speak (C)spoke/say17. The child is young, herself.(A) so/put on (B) too/wear (C) too/to dress (D) so/to have18. --Where's your father?--He to the post office.(A) has been (B) has gone (C) will go (D) went19. There a class meeting tomorrow afternoon.(A) will have (B) is going to have (C) will be (D) are going to be20. She will call you as soon as she in America.(A) will 'arrive (B) arrive (C) arrives (D)arrived21. I don't know if he the work tomorrow afternoon.(A) will finish (,B) finish (C) finished (D)finishes22. -- do you go to the school library? --Twice a week.(A) How soon (B) How often (C) How long (D) How many23. She doesn't like bread at all. I don't like it,(A) too (B) also (C.) either (D) neither24. Tom's uncle doesn't work on the farm, he?(A) does (B) is (C)doesn't (D) isn't25. This lesson is than that one.(A) interesting (B) more interesting(C) very interesting (D) much interesting26. It's 9 o'clock and he's still in bed. It's time he(A) get up (B) gets up (C) getting up (D) got up27. You must make yourself when yott speak to others.(A) understand (B) understood (C) to understand (D) understanding28. It is that I want to see it again.(A) so an interesting film (B) a so interesting film(C) such an interesting film (D) such interesting a film29. Oh, I feel something on my back. Tim, please give mea hand.(A) climb (B) to climb (C) climbing (D) climbs30. Would you mind passing me the dictionary?(A) No, 'not at all. (B) No, I would.31. The ground was covered snow.A. inB. withC. ofD. from32. Glad to tell you I haven't questions to ask you this time.A. anyB. lotsC. a lotD. much33. Meetings in order to explain tile tree planting programme.A. holdB. heldC. are heldD. are holding24. He took a taxi to the station catch the last trainA. so thatB. in order to.C. m as thatD. in order that35. He doesn't mind . He' s very pleased.A. In a factB. In the factC. In factsD. In fact26. I found there was nothing in the old house.A. leftB. leavingC. had leftD. leaves37．--Are the tickets --No，you have to pay for them． A．freely B．frees C. free D．freed38．Jim's story made every one .A．1aughs B．1augh C．to laugh D．1aughing39.The famer are cutting down the grasses , which grow in the field.A. thickB. thicklyC. thickerD. more thick40.In the past , trees were cut each year , but was plantedA.littleB. a fewC. a littleD. few三、阅读理解：(共20题，计40分)AMr Johns went into his tea shop again one morning, and sat on one of the seats at the counter. Many other people came in aim, but most of them did not stay long, After fifteen minutes, a young man and a young woman came in. There were only two empty seats at the counter,' one on Mr Johns' left, and the other on his right. The young man sat on one, and the young woman on the other, but Mr Johns immediately asked to change places with him so that the man and the woman could be together. "Oh, that isn't necessary," the young woman said, but Mr Johns insisted. When the young man and the young woman were side by side,the youngman said to her. "Well, this kind old man wanted us to sit together, so may I introducemyself?. My name's Jack.. what's yours.?"( )41. One morning Mr Johns came into the tea shop andA. sat close to the counterB. found no seat for him to sit on because many people came alsoC. seemed to stay longer than all the other peopleD. gave his seat to the young man and the young woman ( ) 42. After the young man and the young woman came in,A. Mr Johns thought they came too earlyB. Mr Johns thought they were friends of husband and wifeC. the young man asked Mr Johns to change placesD. they wanted to be together( )43. When the young woman said, "That isn't necessary," Mr JohnsA. didn't understand herB. knew well what she meantC. was afraid not to change places with herD. decided to stay a little longer( )44. before Mr Johns met them in the tea shop.A. The young man got to know the young woman outsideB. The young man and the young woman didn't know each otherC. The young man and the young woman knew each other wellD. The young man and the young woman wanted to have some tea together( )45. Which of the sentences is true?A. Mr Johns came to this tea shop for the first time.B. Most of the people didn't leave the shop until it was closed.C. There were no other empty seats at the counter except the two beside Mr Johns.D. It seemed that the young woman wanted to change places with Mr Johns.BMost people have flown a kite or have seen one ride and dip in a strong spring wind. Not so many people know that kites were first made in China thousands of years ago. The ancient Chinese were making and flying kites even before they were writing.A long time ago, the Chinese made kites to use in wars. They would fly these war kites in the dark. The kites were fixed so that they made strange sounds. Men who were at war with them would hear these sounds and run away. They thought those strange sounds were made by gods in the sky.The ancient Chinese also flew kites to bring good luck and to make their crops grow rich and tall. Sometimes they tied longstrings and hooks to their kites. Then they would fly the kites over water, letting the hooks hang down to catch fish.The Chinese use sticks, strings and paper for their kites. Some of these kites look like animals or trees. Others look like birds or houses.( )46. The main idea of the first paragraph is thatA. kites were first made in ChinaB. most of us have flown or seen a kiteC. the ancient Chinese were making kites before ,they were writingD. the ancient Chinese were good at making kites( ) 47. In ancient China kites could be used forA. catching fishB. helping people flyC. watering the cropsD. helping people walk in the dark ( ) 48. The ancient Chinese used kites in wars because the kites A. could bring good luck B. looked like animalsC. could help them win a warD. could fly high( )49. The Chinese usually use for their kites.A. sticks, strings and grassB. strings, hair and woodC. paper, strings and sticksD. paper, ropes and hooks ( ) 50. What's the best title of this passage?A. Lucky KitesB. Strange KitesC. Beautiful KitesD. Chinese KitesCAlmost everyone knows the meanings of Mr, Mrs and Miss. Mr is used before the names of men. Mrs is for married women. Miss is for single women. But what is Ms?For some time, businessmen in the United States have used Ms before a woman's name when they don't know whether the woman is married or not. Today, however, many women prefer the word Ms to Mrs and Miss. The word Mr does not tell us whether or not a man is married. Many women think this is an advantage for men. They want to be equal to men in this way. These women feel that it is not important for people to know if they are married or not.There are many problems with Ms, however. Not all women like it. Some tike the older ways of doing things. Some find it difficult to pronounce. (Ms sounds like [miz].) Generally, young women like it better than older women do. It is difficult to know whether or not Ms will be used by some American women in the future. What do you think of this change?( ) 51. Businessmen use "Ms" when they .A. want to know if a man is married or notB. don't know whether a woman is married or notC. want to show their advantages to womenD. don't want to be known as married men( )52.Today, many women like to use the word "Ms" before their namesbecause .A. they want to have the same advantage as men doB. they feel that it is important for people to know if they are married or notC. they want to be equal to men in the way of getting marriedD. they like the older ways of doing things( )53. The advantage for men, in the passage, refers to .A. that men are always good at doing businessB. that women can't tell what kind of jobs men are doingC. that women don't know if a man is married or not when the word "Mr" is used before his nameD. men's interests of using the word( ) 54. The word "pronouncer' most nearly means .A. sayB. hearC. speechD. talk( ) 55. The writer feels it is to know whether or not Ms will be used by more American women in the future.A. important for peopleB. difficult for American womenC. necessary for young peopleD. hard for peopleDThis dicionary tells you about Enlish words and how to use themin reading ,writing and speaking English..It not also help you with spelling ,wordbuilding , grammar and pronounciation .To use your dictionary correctly, you need to understand howthe dictionary works ,At the front of the book , you will find some exercise to help you make the most use of your dictionary .If you look up the word "colour " is used in British English , while "color" is used in Amercian English .When there are differences between British and Amercian spelling ,the dictionary shows it with the word "BrE" for British English and "AmE" for Amercian English.The dicionary also helps you pronounce words correctly .We usea special alphabet (特殊字母表) to show pronounciation .If you turn to the inside back face,you will see all the phonetic letters (音标) with some words to show you how they are pronounced just look at the inside back cover when you're not sure how to say a word. The most important reason for usinga dictionary is to find out the meaning of a word —its DEFINITION.In this dictionary , the definitions have been written using only 2000 words .This means that the definitions of even the most difficult words are simply explained .When a word has more than one meaning , read all the meanings until you find the one that correctly tells the use of the word you are looking for.Most of the words in this dictionary can be used by people in all parts of the words .56 This dictionary cannot help you withA singingB grammerC spellingD pronounciation57 of the words in the dictionary have two spellingsA AllB OneC FewD Some58The AmE spelling of the chinese words" 颜色" in this dictionaryis A colour B colar C color D comer59 The phonetic alphabet helps you each word correctlyA understandB writeC sayD know60 The Chinese meaning of "definition" here isA pronunciationB meaningC spellingD speaking四、完形填空：(共20小题，计20分)Sheila Nilbert had been going to her new school for only a week, and she felt like a 61 there." 62 talks to me, "Sheila said, "It's as though I'm not 63 there.""'You'll figure out(想出) something, "her father said. Sheila 64 about Gloria, the girl who sat 65 to her in class, Gloria had said 66 to Sheila the first day, but. 67 that she hadn't talked to Sheila 68 ."She's not 69 friendly," Sheila said to her father. "And what about you. Mr Hilbert asked, Are you 70 ? 71 weekend Sheila thought about her father's question. Had she been friendly?That Monday Sheila went to school with a 72 The first 73 was to greet(打招呼)Gloria with a big 74 and a hello. Sheila tried it, and when Gloria smiled back, Sheila 75 the second Step. "Gloria, 76 you like to eat lunch with me today?" Sheila whispered just before class77."Sure," Gloria whispered 78 . "You know, I wanted to talk to you last week, but you79 as though you would 80 be left alone.I didn't know what to do. I'm glad you asked me.61. A. school girl B. stranger C. headmaster D. visitor62. A. Everybody B. Someone C. No one D. Anyone63. A. careful B. even C. always D. wanting64. A. thought B. talked C. concerned D. felt65.A. watching B. first C. true D. next66. A. hello B. no C. m D. aside67. A. since B. before C. less D. after68.A. no more B. over C. again D. before69. A. a bit B. much C. a little D. mom70. A. serious B. sure C. friendly D. happy71. A. By B. All C. In D. Through72. A. friend B. question C. plan D. smile73.A. step B. class C. girl D. way74.A. excuse B. eye C. smile D. gift75. A. explained B. put C. walked D. took76. A. did B. would C. are D. may77. A. monitor B. room C. began D. going78. A. back B. again C. loudly D. sound79. A. thought B. tried C. worked D. acted80. A. almost B. rather C. soon D. actually五、句型变换：(共10题，计20分)1. Can you tell me what we shall do next? (变简单句)Can you tell me what next?2. He left after the rain stopped. (改为同义句)He the rain stopped.3. His grandpa died two years ago. (改为同义句)His grandpa_ for two years.4. Can you get some chalk for me? he asked. (改为宾语从句) He asked I get some chalk for him.5. You may do your homework tomorrow. (改为被动语态)Your home work tomorrow.六句子翻译.根据所给汉语完成英语句子每空限填一词(共5小题10分)1．要把英语学好不容易。