最新人教版八年级上册英语《期末考试题》含答案

合集下载

人教版英语八年级上学期《期末考试卷》含答案解析

14. Who helped Maggie go to school？
A. A kind woman. B. A rich man. C. Her family.
15. What is Maggie's dream？
A. To be a teacher. B. To be a farmer. C. To be a rich woman.
完形填空。
阅读下面短文，理解其大意，然后从每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选出一个能填入空白处的最佳选项。
Once upon a time，there was a man called Zheng.___16___lived in a small town. One day he wanted to buy himself a new pair of shoes. He measured（测量）his feet with a ruler and then___17___down his size on a piece of paper. But he was in such a hurry to set out（出发）that he___18___it at home.
Someone asked him with___22___，“Did you buy the shoes for yourself or anyone else？”
“For myself，of course，” he answered.
“Then why don't you try the shoes___23___your feet？”
___25___You may have some ideas about the film and want to share with your parents or friends. But you have to stay quiet during the film. The theater is for everyone，so it is important not to talk. You can talk when the film is over.

人教版八年级英语(上)期末测试卷(含答案)

人教版新课标八年级英语上期末考试试卷含答案八年级上学期英语期末考试题一、选择填空（20分）( ) 1. We should help poor people___ housework.A does B. do C. doing D. done( )2. Students should keep good habit, Don' t depend____ parents. .A. onB. inC. forD. About( ) 3. The two students_____ late yesterday.A. are allB. were allC. are bothD. were both( ) 4. What often makes you______ ?A. laughB. laughedC. laughingD. to laugh( )5. ---______ does he swim?--- He swims twice a week.A. How longB. How soonC. How oldD. How often( ) 6 .---______ did you finish your work?--- For half an hour.A. How oftenB. How longC. How farD. How many( )7. ---Was there _____water in the cup?--- No, there wasn't_____A. some, someB. any, any. C: some, any D. any, some( )8. _____ the end of the day, science teacher was very happy.A. OnB. InC. AboutD. At( )9. We can’t go fishing _________ the bad weather.A. because ofB. becauseC. asD. Like( )10. Please ________ the light. It’s too dark.A. turn offB. openC. don’t turn onD. turn on( )11. We have ________ students this year than last year.A. manyB. much moreC. muchD. many more( )12. ---One is never ______ old ______learn. Do you think so?---Yes. I agree.A. very; toB. so; soC. too; toD. so; that( )13. ______ every day is good ________us.A. Running; atB. Running; forC. Run; forD. Run; at( ) 14. --What are you going to do ________ Sunday morning---I’m going to fly kites _______the park.A. in; inB. on; inC. at; onD. in; at( )15.Would you like________ now, John?A. sweet anything eatB. sweet anything to eatC. something sweet eatingD. something sweet to eat( )16. Elephants are very _____ and they often walk ______.A. quiet; quietB. quiet; quietlyC. quietly; quietD. quietly; quietly( )17. The number of the birds in the zoo ____about ninety.A. amB. isC. areD. Be( )18. He has ___________ for two years. Two years _____ a long time.A. left home ; areB. left home ; isC. been away from home ; isD. been away from home ; are( )19. ------- Mum , may I have some cakes?-------Sorry, there ’ s __________left in the box.A. nothingB. no oneC. noD. none( )20. I don’t know if it ___tomorrow. If it ___tomorrow, I will stay at home.A. rains, rainsB. will rain, rainsC. will rain, will rainD. rains, will rain二、完形填空（15分）Sam lived in a small village. His mother was often ill and he had to spend much money on _1 _ .And when he was twenty-eight, he borrowed （借）some _2 _ from his friends and married (结婚) .His wife was beautiful but came from a poor _3 _. So she couldn’t (can’t 的过去式) help him. She had to tell her husband to find work in the town. She hoped he would get _4 _ money to pay off (还清) his debt (债). The young man thought she was right and had to say _5 _ to he and started.The young man could not read or write. Of course _6_ would employ (雇) such a man like him in the town. He had to go an island (岛) and _7 _ trees for a farmer there. The island was small and there were only three men on it. They lived a _8 _ life and Sam missed (想念) his mother and wife very much. He wanted to _9 _ them, but he couldn’t. Luckily Charlie, who _10 _ f or five years, helped him. He asked the farmer (农民) to post the letter for him. From then on （从那时起）he _11_ the answer every day. About two months later the farmer brought (bring 的过去式) his wife’s letter to the island. He was very_12 _ but he didn’t read it. He had to ask Charlie to help him again.The farmer came out of the house and found Sam was stopping (捂着) Charlie’s while he was listening to the young man reading. It _14 _ him and he said, “What are you doing it for, Sam?”“I can’t let him _15_ my wife’s letter.”( )1.A. drinks B. fruit C.medicine D. newspapers( )2.A. clothes B. money C. houses D. cotton( )3.A. office B. school C. hill D. family( )4.A. enough B. little C. few D. several( )5.A. Sorry B. goodbye C.hello D. good morning( )6.A . nobody B. somebody C. everyone D. anyone( )7.A. burn (燃烧) B. buy C. break D. plant (种)( )8.A. light B. sad C. hard D. safe (安全的)( )9.A. look after B. write to C. call D. played with( )10.A. at home B. in hospital C. at work D. in school( )11.A. waited for B. heard from (收到) C. looked for D. looked up( )12.A. afraid B. carefull C. happy D. unhappy( )13.A. ears B. nose C. mouth D. eyes( )14.A. worried B. troubled (麻烦) C. interested D. surpried( )15.A. see B. hear C. write D. touch (摸)三、阅读理解（40分）AMr Smith had a surprise for his family. He took (take 的过去式) them out for their Sunday dinner. But his daughter Sue has a surprise (惊奇) for the family, too. Suddenly, she jumped up from the table. She ran to an old man sitting near her. Sheeeeee She smiled (微笑) at him and took his hand.“I’m so glad to see you!” Sue said.“Well, I’m glad to see you too,” the old man said.“You are wearing nice new clothes (衣服) today,” Sue said.“Thank you,” the man said.“I think about you often,” Sue said.The old man looked happy. So did Sue. Then she came back to her family.“Who is your friend?” Mr Smith asked her. Sue’s eyes opened wide. “Don’t you know?” she asked. “He is Father Christmas (圣诞老人)！I know him rightaway. But this is the first time I have seen (see的过去式) him in summer!( ) 1. When did Mr Smith’s family go out for dinner.A. On SaturdayB. On SundayC. On Sue’s birthdayD. On Christmas Day( ) 2. The story happened (发生)_______. (圣诞节前夕)A. in springB. in winterC. in summerD. On Christmas Eve( ) 3. Sue jumped up from the table because______.A. she saw an old manB. she became angryC. she saw her good friendD. she thought she saw Father Christmas ( ) 4. The old man _______.A. looked angryB. was wearing red clothesC. she was surprisedD. was Father Christmas( ) 5. Sue’s eyes opened wide bacause ______.A. she was angryB. she was happyC. she was surprisedD. she saw Father Christmas for first timeB根据短文内容选择正确答案。

人教版英语八年级上学期《期末考试题》附答案

A.playB.will playC.playedD.are playing
7.——Does your brother __________ play soccer？
——Yes. He plays it every day.
A.oftenB.neverC.hardly everD.sometimes
11.---We’ll have a picnic _______ it doesn’t rain tomorrow.
---Have a nice day
A. whenB. becauseC. ifD. since
12.Susan，get some eggs and butter and _______.
8.Our son is going to study medicine when he________school.
A. leaveB. leaves
C. is leavingD. left
9.---Will you go boating this Saturday？
---___________. We will camp by lake.
人教版英语八年级上学期
期末测试卷
学校________班级________姓名________成绩________
温馨提示：
1、本试卷两大部分，满分120分。考试时间100分钟。
2、考生务必将自己的姓名、号码及班级等分别写在答题卡上，收卷时只交答题卡，试卷学生自己保留。
第Ⅰ卷听力部分
19. I spent the afternoon _______.
A. at home B. at school C. outside
20. Iபைடு நூலகம்went home _______.

人教版英语八年级上学期《期末考试卷》及答案解析

阅读理解
A
My name is Svetlana. I am from Ukraine. It’s a beautiful country. I enjoy sports.
One of the most popular sports in my country is football. I like playing football a lot. I often play football with my friends after school. We like to watch football games on TV on the weekend. There is a football club at our school. I’m in the football club.
C.Because he has two free tickets for the concert tonight.
12.When are they going to leave？
A.On June 2s. B.On July 19. C.On July29.
听第二段对话，回答第13~15小题。
13.Who will give them a talk？
Second，I think people's everyday life will be different. They won't have to work long hours，because computers and robots will help them.___17___will have to do housework. So，people will have___18___free time and they will be able to enjoy the things they like— sports，for example.

完整版)人教版八年级上册英语期末测试卷及答案

完整版)人教版八年级上册英语期末测试卷及答案第一学期期末教学质量检测八年级英语试卷时间：100分钟，总分：100分第I卷 (共60分)Ⅰ。

单项选择 (每小题1分，共15分)1.昨天我只给我表弟买了“something”，但是我自己什么都没买。

A。

something。

somethingB。

nothing。

somethingC。

nothing。

nothingD。

something。

nothing2.我们明年打算在香港度假。

A。

visitedB。

spentC。

are going to visitD。

are going to spend3.我妹妹和她的同学XXX一样外向，所以他们是好朋友。

A。

outgoingB。

XXXC。

the XXXD。

the most outgoing4.在所有男孩中，XXX做作业最认真。

A。

more carefulB。

the most carefulC。

more carefullyD。

the most carefully5.下个月我们学校会有一次书展。

A。

will beB。

will haveC。

wasD。

has6.XXX打算在这里待更长时间，因为他有很多事情要做。

A。

to keepB。

keepC。

to stayD。

stay7.你的兄弟经常踢足球吗？A。

oftenB。

neverC。

hardly everD。

sometimes8.Our son is going to study XXX when XXX.9.——Will you go boating this Saturday?No。

we won’t。

We will camp by the lake.10.——Do you know Lin Shuhao?Yes。

he is one of the most pXXX XXX.11.——We’ll have a ic if it doesn’XXX.Have a nice day.12.Susan。

人教版八年级上册英语期末试题(含答案)

2021—2022学年度第一学期期末考试八年级英语试卷一、听力测试（18分） A. 请听下面5段对话。

每段对话后有一小题，从题中所给的A 、B 、C 三个选项中选出最佳选项。

听完每段对话后，你都将有10秒钟的时间回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。

每段对话读两遍。

1. Which kind of movie does the boy like? A. Cartoons. B. Action movies. C. Soap operas. 2. What does the boy’s father want him to be? A. A doctor. B. A nurse. C. A computer programmer. 3. What are they talking about? A. They are talking about their plan. B. They are talking about their holiday. C. They are talking about the environment. 4. Why isn’t the boy available? A. Because he is ill. B. Because he has an exam. C. Because he is busy with his homework. 5. What’s wrong with the boy? A. He makes many mistakes. B. He is careless in the exam. C. His teacher isn’t happy with him. B. 请听下面3段对话。

每段对话后有几个小题, 从题中所给的A 、B 、C 三个选项中选出最佳选项。

听每段对话前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题10秒钟。

每段对话读两遍。

请听第1段对话，回答第6至第7小题。

人教版八年级上册英语期末考试试卷及答案

八年级上期期末考试试卷英语（试题卷）注意：1、本试卷分试题卷和答题卷两部分。

试题卷中听力以中速朗读两篇。

2、全部答案要求写在答题卷对应题号的方格里。

要求书写工整、清晰，规范，卷面整洁。

3、选择题中最符合题意的答案只有一个。

答案做在试题卷、草稿纸处无效。

4、本试卷满分100分，时量100分钟。

5、完卷后只收答题卷不收试题卷，答题卷按要求装订成册。

第一部分：听力技能（共三节，计20分）第一节根据所听内容选择合适的图片，每个句子读两遍，你将有5秒钟的时间阅读各个小题，每小题你将有5秒时间作答。

（共5小题，计5分） 1. 2. 3. 4. 5.第二节对话理解听下面的对话，从题中所给的A 、B 、C 三个选项中选出最佳答案，每段对话读两遍。

（共10小题，每小题1分，计10分）听下面的对话回答第6小题。

( ) 6.How often does Tony exerciseA. Twice a day.B. Once a day.C. Three times a day.听下面的对话回答第7小题。

( ) 7. Where are they talking A. In a shop. B. At the doctor’s. C. At a station.听下面的对话回答第8小题。

( ) 8. What is Mary going to do for the vacationA. She is playing with her friends.B. She is going to Hainan.C. She is working on the farm. 听下面的对话回答第9小题。

( ) 9. How many students are there in her classA. 40.B. 35.C. 45.听下面的对话回答第10小题。

( ) 10. Where does the woman want to put these thingsA. In the kitchen.B. On the table.C. In the box.听下面的对话，回答第11至第12两个小题。

最新人教版英语八年级上册《期末考试卷》附答案

2020-2021学年第一学期期末测试人教版八年级英语试题一、听力理解（20小题，每小题l分，共20分）第一节听下面5段对话.每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳答案，并将正确选项在答题卡对应标号上涂黑.每段对话读两遍.1.【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】Who is singing？A. Mary Smith. B. Mrs. Smith 's sister. C. A nine-year-old girl.2.【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】Why can't the girl go to the movies with the boy？A. She has to do her homework.B. Her little sister is ill.C. She has to take care of her brother.3.【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】What does John do？A. A teacher.B. A driver.C. A student.4.【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】Which does the boy think is the most interesting subject？A. Science.B. Math.C. History;5.【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】What will the boy do first？A. Change his shoes.B. Go to the party.C. Buy a new coat.第二节听下面几段对话或独白.每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳答案，并将其标号填涂在答题卡相应的位置上.每段对话或独白读两遍.听下面一段对话，回答以下小题.【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】6. What's the matter with the woman？A. She has got a fever.B. She has got a headache.C. She coughs a lot.7. What advice does the man give the woman?A. Have a good rest.B. Stop drinking.C. Stop smoking.听下面一段对话，回答以下小题.【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】8. How long was the woman 's holiday？A. A week.B. Five days.C. Six days.9. What did the woman do with her grandfather？A. Swam.B. Walked by the sea.C. Lay on the beach.听下面一段对话，回答以下小题.【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】10. How many people arc there in Fang Lu 's family?A. Four.B. Five.C. Six.11. What did Fang Lu do？A. She cleaned the room,B. She took out the litter.C. She swept the floor.12. Who did the dishes？A. Fang Lu’s father.B. Fang Lu’s mother.C. Fang Lu's grandmother.听下面一段对话，回答以下小题.【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】13. What is Mr Black doing？A. He is reading newspapers.B. He is taking a shower.C. He is watering the flowers.14. What did Lisa buy for Mr Black?A. Two books.B. Two tickets.C. Two pens.15. What is Lisa' s phone number？？A. 6984-7548.B. 6984-7566.C. 6984-7599.第三节听下面一篇短文.根据所听内容将下面五幅图片排序，并将其标号填涂在答题卡相应的位置上.短文读两遍.【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】A. B. C. D. E.16. ______17.______ 18. ______ 19. ______ 20. ______ 二．单项选择（15小题，每小题1分，共15分）从ABCD四个选项中选出一个最佳答案，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑. 21.-I think drinking milk is good your health. -Yes, I agree you. A. to; to B. at; with C. for; with D. with; to 22.Doing morning exercises can keep us . A. Health B. healthy C. healthily D. healthiest 23. There ______ a football game tomorrow evening, and I must stay at home to watch it. A. is going to be B. is C. is going to have D. has 24.Would you mind me how English words? A. tell; to remember B. telling; remember C. telling; to remember D. to tell; to remember 25.The school sports meet is coming. Will you it? A. join B. to join C. to take part in D. take part in 26.Hobbies can us with happiness. Friendship and knowledge.A. getB. takeC. provideD. bring27.The music so sweet that the girl lost in it.A. sounds; herB. sounds; herselfC. sounded; herselfD. sounded; her28.What you when the teacher came in?A. do; doB. are; doingC. will; doD. were; doing29.I’m interested in animals .So I every Sunday working in animal hospital.A. useB. getC. takeD. spend30.My father used to football, but now he is interestedin mountains.A. play; climbingB. playing; climbC. play; climbD. playing; climbing31.He has a daughter.A. two-year-oldB. two-years-oldC. two years oldD. two year old32.-Must I hand in my homework now. Miss Wang?-No,you .You give it to me tomorrow.A. needn’t; mayB. mustn’t; mayC. can’t; mayD. may not; must33.-Why do you like living in the countryside?- Because there’s noise and cars there.A. fewer; lessB. fewer; fewerC. less; fewerD. less; less34. There were __________ animals in the forest many years ago.A. thousand ofB. thousands ofC. three thousand ofD. three thousands of35. beautiful shoes they are!A. What aB. HowC. How aD. What三、完型填空（10小题，每小题1分，共10分）先通读短文，掌握其大意，然后从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个可以填入相应空白处的最佳答案，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑.Now in some places of our country, many people are cutting down (砍伐) the trees in the forests. They need more ___36___ to build houses and more farmland to grow crops and so on. The areas of forests are getting___37___. Some scientists say that there ___38___ no big forests in 20 or 30 years. It is really a(n)___39___ thing. ___40___ the forests, we will have sandstorms (沙尘暴) often. The weather will get ___41___. The earth will become a big desert (沙漠). A lot of plants and animals will ___42___. Crops will not grow anywhere. Life will be ___43___ for everyone.So we should do our best ___44___ our living environment and keep our mountains ___45___, the water clean, and the sky blue.36. A. wood B. money C. deserts D. leaves37. A. bigger and bigger B. less and less C. smaller and smaller D. more and more38. A. has B. have C. will have D. will be39. A. excited B. happy C. better D. terrible40. A. With B. Under C. Within D. Without41. A. wet and cold B. hot and dry C. cold and dry D. hot and wet42. A. come B. live C. die D. turn43. A. difficult B. easy C. enjoyable D. poor44. A. protect B. to protect C. protecting D. protected45. A. clear B. fresh C. green D. blue四.阅读理解（20个小题，每小题2分，共40分）阅读下列语言材料，根据材料内容选择最佳答案，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑.A“ Early to bed and early to rise make a man healthy , wealthy and wise.” This is an old English saying. It means that when we go to bed early , we can get up early the next morning. Then we will become healthy. We will also become rich and clever.This is true. To keep healthy，we must have enough sleep. Experts(专家) say that adults should get seven to eight hours of sleep a night. Teenagers need nine to ten hours. And school-aged children may need more than ten hours of sleep. Children who do not have enough sleep can't do their work very well. They won't be wise and they may not become wealthy！We also need exercise. Walking , running, swimming and playing games are all exercise. Exercise keeps us strong. It also helps the blood to move around the body. This is very important. Our blood takes the nutrition( 营养) from food to all parts of our body.The head also needs blood. So exercise that moves the blood to our head helps us think better！46. If we get up early and go to bed early, we'll .A. become weakB. have more timeC. be healthyD. have more work to do47.Who needs most hours of sleep to keep healthy？A. Adults. B. Teenagers. C. Experts. D. School-aged children. 48. A child when he does not have enough sleep. A. can't study well B. will be wiseC. will be wealthyD. will be active in class49. A person needs exercise because .A. he is not strong enoughB. it helps make him healthyC. he has a lot of homework to doD. it can bring him much blood50. Which of the following is NOT true？A. Exercise helps the blood to move.B. Exercise is good for a person's head.C. If we have enough blood, we'll be wise.D. It's good for us to get up early and go to bed early.BHobbies are very important to a pers on. Without having any hobby, life won’t be as colorful as it should be.I have a number of hobbies, such as collecting stamps, playing musical instruments, reading, and doing sport activities. When I am free, I will spend time on my hobbies. When I am in a blue mood, I will also do my hobbies to cheer myself up.Hobbies can help us improve our moods. Many hobbies require you to put your heart in them. For example, when you play a musical instrument, you have to practice over and over in order to perform good music. After a period if you still enjoy it, gradually it will become a hobby of yours. But remember, a hobby is like gold under the ground; no hobby will come to you unless you dig it out yourself. If you can treat study as one of your hobbies, learning will be more enjoyable. I hope all of you can find your own hobbies and also have fun from them.51. What makes our life colorful?A. Playing musical instruments.B. Collecting stamps.C. The blue mood.D. The hobbies.52. Hobbies sometimes can make a person ____________.A. in a blue moodB. find gold under the groundC. cheer himself/herself upD. perform good53. If we want to have a hobby, we must ____________.A. practice over and overB. put our heart in itC. spend a lot of time on itD. all the above54. How can we make our study enjoyable?A. Practice over and over.B. Improve our moods.C. Treat our study as a hobby.D. We shouldn’t have hobbies.55. Which of these is WRONG?A. Hobbies are important for a person.B. Playing musical instruments is a kind of hobby.C. If we often do something and don't enjoy doing it, it will be our hobbies someday.D. A hobby can be gold if we dig it.CYou may hear about earthquake, but do you know what to do before, during and after an earthquake? Here is some advice for you.Before an earthquake. It’s necessary to prepare yourself and your family. All family members should know how to turn off gas, water and electricity and know useful telephone numbers (doctors, hospital, police, 119 etc.). Never put heavy things over beds.During an earthquake. It’s important for each of you to stay calm. If you are indoor, quickly move to a safe place in the room, such as under a strong desk or a strong table. The purpose is to protect yourself form falling objects. Stay away from windows, large mirrors, heavy furniture and so on. If you are cooking, turn off gas.If you are outdoors, move to an open area like a playground. Move away from buildings, bridges and trees. If you are driving, stop the car as soon as possible, staying away from bridges and tall buildings. Stay in your car.After an earthquake. Once the shaking has stopped, do not run out of the building at once. It’s better to wait and leave when it is safe. Check around you and help people who are in trouble. If your building is badly broken, you should leave it. If you smell or hear a gas, get everyone outside and open windows and doors. If you can do it safely, turn off the gas. Report it to the gas company.56. Which of the following is mentioned in the second paragraph?A. People should know how to turn on gas.B. People should know how to save water.C. People shouldn’t put heavy boxes over beds.D. People shouldn’t forget the phone number of others.57. When an earthquake happens, ____ can help you deal with it.A. standing stillB. staying calmC looking outsideD. moving indoors58. During an earthquake, if you are driving in an open area, you should____.A. speed up you carB. stop your car and stay inC. slow down your carD. stop your car and run out59. When the earth stops shaking , you should____.A. check around you firstB. run out of the building at onceC. break the windows and doorsD. write a report to your company60. You can learn ____ after reading the passage.A. what an earthquake is likeB. what to do to avoid an earthquakeC. how an earthquake happensD. how to protect yourself in an earthquakeDDo you like to tell stories? Do you like to write? Sometimes those questions have two differentanswers.___61___However, it can be hard to write them down on paper.___62___Even professional(职业的) writers do not write everything perfectly the first time. They have to revise(修正) their work. When you revise your writing, you look for ways to change it that will make it better.___63___You make sure that you have used capitals(大写), periods and other punctuation marks in the best way. You look for words that can be taken out or changed for different, more exciting words. You make sure that your words help the reader get a picture in his mind when he reads them.Writing is one of those skills that take practice. The changes you make can turn boring words into exciting words.___64___Don’t be afraid to make changes. The first time you write on a topic, you get your ideas down on paper.___65___It’s making it ready f or readers to enjoy.根据材料内容，从下面五个选项中选出能填入文中空缺处的最佳选项，使短文意思通顺，内容完整，并将其标号填写在下面题号后的横线上.A．You check your spelling.B．Revising your writing is important.C．Many children love to tell stories out loud.D．Revising your writing is cleaning it up.E. It can make your ideas come alive.五、词语运用（10小题，每小题1分，共10分）阅读短文，从方框中选择适当的词并用共正确形式填空，使短文通顺、意思完整.请将答案写在答题卡题号后的横线上.每空限填一词.每次限用一次.方框中有两个词是多余的.阅读短文，从方框中选择适当的词并用其正确形式填空，使短文通顺、意思完整.每空限填一词，每词限用一次.方框中有两个词是多余的.There was a small village near a mountain. People there loved their village very much and they grewmany___66___on the mountain. Water in the rivers was very clear and the___67___was clean. People lived a poor life, but they were very___68___. After a few years, some people in the village started to cut down treesto___69___for money. There were some people from cities___70___to visit the village. People began to kill some wild animals as___71___to treat (招待) the visitors. Of course, they made lots of money. But___72___knew what the village would be like in the future. As time went on, there were fewer plants and animals and the water became___73___. The visitors became fewer and fewer. Several years later, people there knew they must stop destroying (破坏)___74___. They would like to live a happy life as before, so they began to___75___new plants. They hoped the village would become as beautiful as before.六、补全对话（5小题，每小题2分，共10分）根据下面的对话情景，从方框内选择适当的句子完成下列对话，使对话的意义连贯完整(有两项是多余的).补全对话A: What’s wrong with you,young man? B: Doctor, I’ve got a bad headache and I have a cold.A: ____76____B: I don’t know.A: Well. I’d better take your temperature.B: Is it serious?A: No. ____77____It's nothing serious. You've had a bad cold.B: ____78____A; Yes, Take this medicine three times a day and drink a lot of water.B: Shall I come again?A: Yes. ____79____B: Shall I go to a party this afternoon?A: ___80___ Stay in bed and take a good rest.A. Should I take any medicine?B. fine, I'm well.C. You'd better not.D. Do you have a fever?E. I’m sorry to hear that.F. I’m sure you’ll be all well in a day or two.G. Don’t worry.七．书面表达（15分）81.根据要求完成短文写作，请将作文写在答题卡指定的位置上.每个人的生命只有一次，你平安、快乐、健康地成长是父母最大的心愿，你保护好生命是对父母最好的报答.请你以＂How to protect our lives＂为题，从安全和健康的角度入手，写一篇如何保护我们生命的短文. 要求：1. 条理清晰，语句通顺，书写规范整洁，80词左右（标题已给出，不计入总词数）；2. 文中不要出现真实校名和姓名.提示词：traffic accident，fight，food，exercise，sleep，Internet，smoking，happinessHow to protect our lives答案与解析一、听力理解（20小题，每小题l分，共20分）第一节听下面5段对话.每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳答案，并将正确选项在答题卡对应标号上涂黑.每段对话读两遍.1.【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】Who is singing？A. Mary Smith.B. Mrs. Smith 's sister.C. A nine-year-old girl.【答案】C【解析】2.【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】Why can't the girl go to the movies with the boy？A. She has to do her homework.B. Her little sister is ill.C. She has to take care of her brother.【答案】C【解析】3.【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】What does John do？A. A teacher.B. A driver.C. A student.【答案】C【解析】4.【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】Which does the boy think is the most interesting subject？A. Science.B. Math.C. History;【答案】B【解析】5.【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】What will the boy do first？A. Change his shoes.B. Go to the party.C. Buy a new coat.【答案】A【解析】第二节听下面几段对话或独白.每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳答案，并将其标号填涂在答题卡相应的位置上.每段对话或独白读两遍.听下面一段对话，回答以下小题.【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】6. What's the matter with the woman？A. She has got a fever.B. She has got a headache.C. She coughs a lot.7. What advice does the man give the woman?A. Have a good rest.B. Stop drinking.C. Stop smoking.【答案】6. C 7. C【解析】听下面一段对话，回答以下小题.【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】8. How long was the woman 's holiday？A. A week.B. Five days.C. Six days.9. What did the woman do with her grandfather？A. Swam.B. Walked by the sea.C. Lay on the beach.【答案】8. A 9. C【解析】听下面一段对话，回答以下小题.【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】10. How many people arc there in Fang Lu 's family?A. Four.B. Five.C. Six.11. What did Fang Lu do？A. She cleaned the room,B. She took out the litter.C. She swept the floor.12. Who did the dishes？A. Fang Lu’s father.B. Fang Lu’s mother.C. Fang Lu's grandmother.【答案】10. B 11. C 12. B【解析】听下面一段对话，回答以下小题.【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】13. What is Mr Black doing？A. He is reading newspapers.B. He is taking a shower.C. He is watering the flowers.14. What did Lisa buy for Mr Black?A. Two books.B. Two tickets.C. Two pens.15. What is Lisa' s phone number？？A. 6984-7548.B. 6984-7566.C. 6984-7599.【答案】13. C 14. B 15. A【解析】第三节听下面一篇短文.根据所听内容将下面五幅图片排序，并将其标号填涂在答题卡相应的位置上.短文读两遍.【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】A. B. C. D. E.16. ______17. ______ 18. ______ 19. ______ 20. ______【答案】16. B 17. C 18. E 19. A 20. D 【解析】二．单项选择（15小题，每小题1分，共15分）从ABCD 四个选项中选出一个最佳答案，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑.21.-I think drinking milk is good your health. -Yes, I agree you. A. to; to B. at; withC. for; withD. with; to【答案】C 【解析】句意：——我认为喝牛奶对我们的健康有益.——是的，我同意.固定短语的用法.联系语境及观察选项可知，此句是考查两个固定短语的用法：根据关键词drinking milk 可推测出喝牛奶对身体有好处，所以用固定短语be good for"对…有好处"；根据答语Yes ，可知同意对方的观点，应用固定短语agree with sb"同意某人的意见或看法".根据以上分析并结合选项，故答案选C 22.Doing morning exercises can keep us . A. Health B. healthy C. healthilyD. healthiest【答案】B 【解析】句意：做早操能使我们保持健康.本题考查固定搭配.keep 后接形容词作表语，keep sb.healthy 意为“使某人保持健康”.A. Health 是名词；B. healthy 是形容词；C. healthily 是副词；D. healthiest 是healthy 的最高级形式.故答案选B.23. There ______ a football game tomorrow evening, and I must stay at home to watch it. A. is going to be B. isC. is going to haveD. has【答案】A 【解析】试题分析：句意：明天晚上有一场足球赛，我必须呆在家看它.there be句型的将来时用There is going to be 表示.考点：there be 句型将来时点评：There be ...句型表示的是“某处有(存在)某人或某物”，其结构为There be(is，are，was, were )+名词+地点状语.除了掌握将来时态形式外还要注意There be结构的一般疑问句变化只需把be动词移到句首，再在句尾加上问号即可.24.Would you mind me how English words?A. tell; to rememberB. telling; rememberC. telling; to rememberD. to tell; to remember【答案】C【解析】句意：你介意告诉我怎样记住英语单词吗？根据Would you mind…可知此句运用了固定句型Would you mind doing sth"你介意某人做某事吗？"后面应该跟动名词，故先排除A、D选项；分析句子，可知me后跟的是宾语从句作tell的宾语；结合疑问词how可知此处可以运用"疑问词+不定式"作宾语的用法，故而排除B；综合以上分析，故答案选C.25.The school sports meet is coming. Will you it?A. joinB. to joinC. to take part inD. take part in【答案】D【解析】句意：学校运动会即将召开了，你愿意参加吗？take part in通常指参加某种活动，结合句意，故答案选D. 点睛：join一般指“加入”“政党、团体、组织等”成为其中的一个成员；take part in主要指“参加（活动、游戏等）”，往往指参加者持有积极的态度.本题中表示参加运动会，是一种活动，故答案选D.26.Hobbies can us with happiness. Friendship and knowledge.A. getB. takeC. provideD. bring【答案】C【解析】句意：爱好能给我们带来幸福、友谊和知识.A. get得到；B. take拿走；C. provide提供、供给；D. bring带来.结合语境“爱好能我们幸福、友谊和知识”，可知固定搭配provide sb.with sth.“向某人提供某物”，符合语境；故答案选C.27.The music so sweet that the girl lost in it.A. sounds; herB. sounds; herselfC. sounded; herselfD. sounded; her【答案】C【解析】句意：那首音乐听起来如此甜美，以至于那个女孩沉浸在其中.由从句中的lost可知句子是一般过去时时态，所以sound要用过去式sounded，故排除A、B选项；“迷失自己”固定搭配，用lose oneself表示；主语the girl是第三人称单数形式，因此oneself用herself表示；故答案选C.28.What you when the teacher came in?A. do; doB. are; doingC. will; doD. were; doing【答案】D【解析】句意：当老师进来的时候你正在干什么？根据从句中的came是过去式，结合句意可知主句要用过去进行时，其结构为was/were+动词现在分词；主语是you，所以系动词用were；结合选项，可知D选项符合题意，故答案选D.29.I’m interested in animals .So I every Sunday working in animal hospital.A. useB. getC. takeD. spend【答案】D【解析】句意：我对动物感兴趣，所以我每周日都在动物医院工作.A. use使用；B. get得到；C. take花费，常用于It takes sometime to do sth.结构中；D. spend花费，人作主语，用于spend sometime （in）doing sth.结构中；根据句意，结合选项，故答案选D.30.My father used to football, but now he is interestedin mountains.A. play; climbingB. playing; climbC. play; climbD. playing; climbing【答案】A【解析】句意：我父亲过去曾经踢足球，但现在他对登山很感兴趣.used to do sth.过去常常做某事，后接动词不定式；be interested in是固定搭配，后接动词的ing形式，即be interested in doing sth.意为“对…感兴趣”；结合选项，故答案选A.31.He has a daughter.A. two-year-oldB. two-years-oldC. two years oldD. two year old【答案】A【解析】句意：他有一个两岁的女儿.分析题干可知，本题中需要一个定语修饰后面的名词.two-year-old相当于一个形容词意为“两岁的”，year只能用单数；而two years old只能作表语；其它B、D选项结构错误；故答案选A.点睛：本题考查复合形容词，其基本构成为：数词+名词（单数）+形容词.词之间用连字符相连，且无论数词多少，其后的名词均用单数形式，复合形容词在句中只做定语.例如，一棵十米高的树a ten metre-tall tree 32.-Must I hand in my homework now. Miss Wang?-No,you .You give it to me tomorrow.A. needn’t; mayB. mustn’t; mayC. can’t; mayD. may not; must【答案】A【解析】句意：——王老师，我必须现在交作业吗？——不，你不必.你可以明天交给我.本题考查情态动词.needn’t 不必、不需要；mustn’t禁止、不要；may可以、能够；can’t不可能、不会；may not可能不；must必须.在回答以must提问的一般疑问句时，肯定回答用“Yes,主语+must”，否定回答用“No,主语+ needn’t”.根据答语中的No,可知用否定回答，对照选项，故答案选A.33.-Why do you like living in the countryside?- Because there’s noise and cars there.A. fewer; lessB. fewer; fewerC. less; fewerD. less; less【答案】C【解析】句意：——你为什么喜欢住在乡下？——因为在那儿几乎没有嘈噪声，也几乎没有小汽车.根据句意，意思是说，跟城市比起来，在乡下几乎没有噪音和小汽车的喧闹，应用比较级形式.第一个空后的noise 是“噪音”的意思，是一个不可数名词，因此应该用less来修饰，它是little 的比较级，修饰不可数名词；第二个空后的cars是可数名词，因此用fewer来修饰，它是few 的比较级，修饰可数名词.故答案选C.34. There were __________ animals in the forest many years ago.A. thousand ofB. thousands ofC. three thousand ofD. three thousands of【答案】B【解析】【详解】此题考查名词的量.确切数量常用数词+hundred/thousand/million/billion +名词的复数形式；不确切数量常用hundreds/thousands/millions/billions + of+名词的复数形式.根据语境可知选择B.35. beautiful shoes they are!A. What aB. HowC. How aD. What【答案】D【解析】句意：它们是多么漂亮的鞋啊！本题考查是的感叹句的构成，其实就是考查what和how的用法.what是形容词，用来修饰名词；how是副词，用来修饰形容词，该句中修饰的shoes是名词复数形式，所以用what.故答案选D.点睛：感叹句的基本结构为：“What+a/an+形容词+可数名词单数+主语+谓语”或者“What+形容词+可数名词复数/不可数名词+主语+谓语”；“How+形容词+主语+谓语”.本题中shoes是一个可数名词复数，因此D选项符合题意.三、完型填空（10小题，每小题1分，共10分）先通读短文，掌握其大意，然后从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个可以填入相应空白处的最佳答案，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑.Now in some places of our country, many people are cutting down (砍伐) the trees in the forests. They need more ___36___ to build houses and more farmland to grow crops and so on. The areas of forests are getting___37___. Some scientists say that there ___38___ no big forests in 20 or 30 years. It is really a(n)___39___ thing. ___40___ the forests, we will have sandstorms (沙尘暴) often. The weather will get ___41___. The earth will become a big desert (沙漠). A lot of plants and animals will ___42___. Crops will not grow anywhere. Life will be ___43___ for everyone.So we should do our best ___44___ our living environment and keep our mountains ___45___, the water clean, and the sky blue.36. A. wood B. money C. deserts D. leaves37. A. bigger and bigger B. less and less C. smaller and smaller D. more and more38. A. has B. have C. will have D. will be39. A. excited B. happy C. better D. terrible40. A. With B. Under C. Within D. Without41. A. wet and cold B. hot and dry C. cold and dry D. hot and wet42. A. come B. live C. die D. turn43. A. difficult B. easy C. enjoyable D. poor44. A. protect B. to protect C. protecting D. protected45. A. clear B. fresh C. green D. blue【答案】36. A 37. C 38. D 39. D 40. D 41. B 42. C 43. A 44. B 45. C【解析】试题分析：现在，我们国家的某些地方，人们正在砍伐森林，他们需要更多的的木材去建造房子，更多的耕地去播种农作物，等等.森林面积在逐渐变小.这真是件可怕的事情.没有森林，将经常会有沙尘暴.而且天气将变得炎热而干燥，地球将变成一片巨大的荒漠.更多的动植物会灭亡，到处都长不出农作物生活将会很艰难. 所以，我们应该尽我们最大的努力去保护我们的生存环境，让我们的山绿，水清和天蓝.【36题详解】A考查名词词义辨析.A. wood木材；B. money钱财；C. deserts沙漠；D.leaves树叶，伐木自然是为了得到木材.故选A.【37题详解】C考查形容词的比较级的用法.A. bigger and bigger越来越大；B. less and less越来越少；C. smaller and smaller 越来越小.D. more and more 越来越多，森林不断被砍伐，面积越来越小故选C.【38题详解】D考查动词时态.A. has 有，B. have有，C. will have 将会有，A, B,C主语都应该是人，D. will be，可以和there 构成There be结构，表示某地有某物，未来的20—30年内，要体现将来时，用will be，故选D. 【39题详解】D考查形容词词义辨析.A. excited令人兴奋；B. happy高兴的；C. better更好的；D. terrible 可怕的.没有了森林，根据下文诸多不利情况，说明这将是一件可怕的事.故选D.【40题详解】D考查介词词义辨析.A. with 和；B. under在……之下；C. within在……之内；D. without没有，下述情况皆是没有森林所带来的危害.故选D.【41题详解】B考查形容词词义辨析A. wet and cold湿而冷；B. hot and dry热而干；C. cold and dry 冷而干；D. hot and wet 热而湿.森林可以调节气温和干湿，又由下文地球将变成一片巨大的荒漠，故选B.42题详解】C考查动词词义辨析.A. come来；B. live生存；C. die死掉；D. turn转变.地球变成沙漠，一般植物与动物都会死掉.故选C.【43题详解】A考查形容词词义辨析.A. difficult艰难；B. Easy容易；C. Enjoyable有趣；D. Poor贫穷；生存环境变得恶劣，对每个人来说，生存会变得艰难.故选A.【44题详解】B考查非谓语动词的用法.A. protect保护.固定用法do one’s best to do sth, 故选B.【45题详解】C考查名词词义辨析.A. clear干净；B.fresh新鲜；C. green绿；D.blue蓝.由上下文可知保持山绿. 故选C.四.阅读理解（20个小题，每小题2分，共40分）阅读下列语言材料，根据材料内容选择最佳答案，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑.A“ Early to bed and early to rise make a man healthy , wealthy and wise.” This is an old English saying. It means that when we go to bed early , we can get up early the next morning. Then we will become healthy. We will also become rich and clever.This is true. To keep healthy，we must have enough sleep. Experts(专家) say that adults should get seven to eight hours of sleep a night. Teenagers need nine to ten hours. And school-aged children may need more than ten hours of sleep. Children who do not have enough sleep can't do their work very well. They won't be wise and they may not become wealthy！We also need exercise. Walking , running, swimming and playing games are all exercise. Exercise keeps us strong. It also helps the blood to move around the body. This is very important. Our blood takes the nutrition( 营养) from food to all parts of our body.The head also needs blood. So exercise that moves the blood to our head helps us think better！46. If we get up early and go to bed early, we'll .A. become weakB. have more timeC. be healthyD. have more work to do47. Who needs most hours of sleep to keep healthy？A. Adults.B. Teenagers.C. Experts.D. School-aged children.48. A child when he does not have enough sleep.A.can't study wellB. will be wiseC. will be wealthyD. will be active in class 49. A person needs exercise because . A. he is not strong enough B. it helps make him healthy C. he has a lot of homework to do D. it can bring him much blood 50. Which of the following is NOT true？A. Exercise helps the blood to move.B. Exercise is good for a person's head.C. If we have enough blood, we'll be wise.D. It's good for us to get up early and go to bed early.【答案】46. C 47. D 48. A 49. B 50. C【解析】文章大意：这篇的短文主要描述了好的生活习惯对我们健康及生活的影响，并对如何养成良好的生活习惯提出了具体建议.【46题详解】细节理解题.根据第一段中的Early to bed and early to rise make a man healthy , wealthy and wise. 可知，早睡早起更健康，故答案选C.【47题详解】细节理解题.根据第二段中的And school-aged children may need more than ten hours of sleep. 可知，学生需要更多的时间睡觉，故答案选D.【48题详解】细节理解题.根据第二段中的Children who do not have enough sleep can't do their work very well. 可知，学生如果睡眠不好，就不能更好地学习，故答案选A.【49题详解】细节理解题.根据第四段中的So exercise that moves the blood to our head helps usthink better！可知，运动可以使我们更健康，故答案选B.【50题详解】理解归纳题.A. Exercise helps the blood to move.运动有助于血液流动；B. Exercise is good for a person's head.锻炼对一个人的头脑是有好处的；C. If we have enough blood, we'll be wise.如果我们有足够的血液，我们将更聪明；D. It's good for us to get up early and go to bed early.早点起床、早点睡觉对我们有好处.通过对整篇文章的理解可知，文中没有提到说“如果我们有足够的血液，我们将更聪明”，而其他三个选项都有提到，所以C选项是不正确的.故答案选C.BHobbies are very important to a person. Without having any hobby, life won’t be as colorful as it should be.I have a number of hobbies, such as collecting stamps, playing musical instruments, reading, and doing sport activities. When I am free, I will spend time on my hobbies. When I am in a blue mood, I will also do my hobbies to cheer myself up.。

人教版英语八年级上学期《期末考试试题》(带答案)

·oil，salt and pepper
The way to make it:
Remove（去除）the bones（骨头）from the fish.
Pour oil（油）into a pan，Fry（煎）the ginger slices and the spring onions. Add the fish bones.
A. Along the river.B. On the playground.C. In the small park.
19. How many stores are there in the neighborhood？
A. 1.B. 2.C. 3
20. Why does Zhou Yang like the library best？
The things you need（for 4 people）:
·a whole fish
·2 apples，cut into 8 pieces
·4-6 ginger slices（姜片）
·a bunch of spring onions，cut into pieces
·a red tomato，cut into 8 pieces
听两遍。根据你所听到的短文内容，从A、B、C三个选项中选出正确答案。
17. How does Zhou Yang like her new neighborhood？
A. She likes it.B. She dislikes it.C. She doesn’t mind.
18. Where do people go for a walk？
听两遍。根据你所听到的对话，从A、B、C三个选项中选出正确答案。
听第一段对话，回答第13-14小题：

2023-2024学年全国初二上英语人教版期末考试试卷(含答案解析)

专业课原理概述部分一、选择题：5道（每题1分，共5分）1. The word "autumn" in English refers to the season between summer and winter. ( )A. TrueB. False2. The past tense of the verb "go" is "went". ( )A. TrueB. False3. The plural form of the noun "child" is "children". ( )A. TrueB. False4. The correct preposition to use after the word "look" is "at". ( )A. TrueB. False5. The correct form of the verb "be" in the future tense is "will be". ( )A. TrueB. False二、判断题5道（每题1分，共5分）1. The word "book" is a countable noun. ( )2. The word "water" is an uncountable noun. ( )3. The word "eat" is a regular verb. ( )4. The word "beautiful" is an adjective. ( )5. The word "quickly" is an adverb. ( )三、填空题5道（每题1分，共5分）1. The present continuous tense is used to describe actions that are happening now. For example, "She _______ (eat) dinner right now."4. The present perfect tense is used to describe actions that started in the past and continue to the present. For example, "I _______ (live) in this city for five years."5. The past continuous tense is used to describe actions that were happening in the past. For example, "Yesterday, I _______ (study) for my exam all day."四、简答题5道（每题2分，共10分）1. Please explain the difference between "a" and "an" in English.2. Please explain the rules for forming the plural of nouns in English.3. Please explain the difference between "can" and "be able to" in English.4. Please explain the difference between "some" and "any" in English.5. Please explain the rules for forming the past tense of regular verbs in English.五、应用题：5道（每题2分，共10分）六、分析题：2道（每题5分，共10分）1. Please analyze the sentence "The children are playing in the park." and identify the tense, subject, verb, and object.2. Please analyze the sentence "I have finished my homework." and identify the tense, subject, verb, and object.七、实践操作题：2道（每题5分，共10分）1. Please write a short paragraph about your favorite season using the present continuous tense.2. Please write a short paragraph about a past event using the past perfect tense.八、专业设计题：5道（每题2分，共10分）1. Please design a poster about your favorite subject in English class, including a , a picture, and a short description.2. Please design a bookmark that includes five useful English phrases or idioms, along with their meanings.3. Please design a worksheet for practicing irregular verbs in the past tense, including ten verbs and their past tense forms.4. Please design a crossword puzzle using vocabulary words from a unit on travel and holidays.5. Please design a cover for a storybook that includes a ,a picture, and a short summary of the story.九、概念解释题：5道（每题2分，共10分）1. Please explain the concept of "past continuous tense"in English grammar.2. Please explain the difference between "countable" and "uncountable" nouns in English.3. Please explain the use of "被动语态" in English sentences.4. Please explain the difference between "some" and "any" in English, and when to use each.5. Please explain the rules for forming the plural of irregular nouns in English.十、思考题：5道（每题2分，共10分）1. Please think about a time when you had to use Englishin a reallife situation. How did you feel? What did you learn from the experience?3. Please think about a book you have read in English. What did you like about it? How did it help improve your English skills?4. Please think about a movie or TV show you have watched in English. What did you understand? What did you learn from it?5. Please think about a song you have listened to in English. What did you like about it? How did it help improve your English skills?十一、社会扩展题：5道（每题3分，共15分）1. Please write a short paragraph about a famous Englishspeaking person you admire. Include their name, what they are known for, and why you admire them.2. Please write a short paragraph about a cultural event or celebration in an Englishspeaking country that you would like to attend. Include the name of the event, when and where it takes place, and what activities are involved.3. Please write a short paragraph about a famous Englishspeaking city you would like to visit. Include the name of the city, what it is known for, and what you would like to see or do there.4. Please write a short paragraph about a famous Englishspeaking author you would like to meet. Include their name, what they are known for, and what you would like to ask them.5. Please write a short paragraph about a famous Englishspeaking musician or band you would like to see perform live. Include their name, what they are known for, and what you would like to experience at their concert.一、选择题答案：1. A2. A3. A4. A5. A二、判断题答案：1. √2. √3. √4. √5. √三、填空题答案：1. is eating2. had finished3. will have traveled4. have lived5. was studying四、简答题答案：1. "a" is used before words that start with a consonant sound, while "an" is used before words that start with a vowel sound.2. Regular nouns are usually made plural adding "s" or "es", while irregular nouns have special plural forms.3. "can" is used to express general ability, while "be able to" is used to express specific ability in a particular situation.4. "some" is used in positive sentences, while "any" is used in negative sentences or questions.5. Regular verbs are formed adding "ed" to the base form of the verb, while irregular verbs have special past tense forms.五、应用题答案：1. She is a student.2. I have a cat.3. He does his homework.4. She can speak three languages.5. He is able to swim.六、分析题答案：1. The sentence "The children are playing in the park." is in the present continuous tense. The subject is "The children", the verb is "are playing", and the object is "in the park".2. The sentence "I have finished my homework." is in the present perfect tense. The subject is "I", the verb is "have finished", and the object is "my homework".七、实践操作题答案：1. My favorite season is summer. It is hot and sunny, andI love going to the beach and having picnics in the park.2. Last year, I went on a school trip to the mountains.We hiked and camped for a week. It was a great experience and I made many new friends.本试卷涵盖了英语语法、词汇、时态、语态、名词、动词等方面的知识点。

人教版初中英语八年上册期末测试题(含答案)

人教版初中英语八年上册期末测试题（含答案）一、单项选择。

（30分，每小题1分）( )1. Sandy went to the shopping mall ____ some clothes and school things.A.buyB.boughtC.to buy( )2. Mo Yan is famous ____ a writer and he is famous ____ his books.A.as, forB.as, asC.for, as( )3. ---Mickey is one of the ____ famous cartoon characters.---Yes, and no one has a pair of ears ____ famous than his.A.most, mostB.more, moreC.most, more( )4. His father was born ____.A.in the 1950B.in 1930’sC.in the 1950s( )5. His elder sister is ____ university student.A.aB.anC.the( )6. There ____ an English exam tomorrow.A.is going toB.is going to beC.is going to have( )7. My brother is going to Canada when he ____ school.A.leavesB.leftC.will leave( )8. I hear our teacher will be back ____ three weeks.A.atB.inC.on( )9. The doctor told Mary to eat ____ vegetables and ____ meat because she was getting fatter and fatter.A.much, littleB.more, lessC.many, few( )10. Please pass me two ____.A.pieces of paperB.pieces of papersC.pieces paper( )11. This paper is very easy for the students because there are ____ new words in it.A.littleB.a littleC.few( )12. Every year a lot of tourists travel to Hainan, because it is ____ island.A.so a beautifulB.so beautifulC.such a beautiful( )13. ____ that they enjoyed the game very much.A.I seemedB.It seemsC.It seemed( )14. It may ____ hundreds of years to make robots walk.A.takeB.spendC.cost( )15. The Belt and Road makes it ____ for people to achieve our China Dream.A.safeB.possibleC.necessary( )16. ---How was your vacation in America?---It couldn’t be worse! I don’t ____ want to talk about it.A.evenB.hardlyC.ever( )17. ---Did you do anything special on Father’s Day?---Yes. I made my father a card in the ____ of a heart to express my love.A.heightB.shapeC.model( )18. In some countries, people eat with chopsticks, but in ____, knives and forks.A.othersB.otherC.another( )19. ---How many ____ can you see in the picture? ---Two.A.dogB.childC.sheep( )20. Spring is the best time ____ kites.A.flyB.to flyC.flying( )21. Look! Here ____ so much good food.A.isB.amC.are( )22. Bill’s pet dog ____ his life ____ great pleasure.A.filled, withB.full, ofC.is filled, of( )23. Are you ____ than your best friend?A.many more outgoingB.much more outgoingC.much outgoing( )24. ____ in bed is ____ for your eyes.A.Reading, goodB.Reading, badC.Reading, badly( )25. Everything is possible if you try ____.A.harderB.hardlyC.the harder( )26. Thanks a lot for ____ me ____ my English.A.help, onB.helping, withC.to help, about( )27. ---Linda, I’m going to visit your country soon.---Welcome to our country. We all are looking forward to ____.eB.your cominging( )28. ---Would you like me to carry the box for you? ---____.A.Thanks. It’s very kind of youB.Y es, do pleaseC.Of course, I’d love to ( )29. If you ____ hard, you will have a good future.A.workB.will workC.worked( )30. Study hard, ____ you can make your dream come true.A.andB.orC.but二、完形填空。

最新人教版八年级上学期英语《期末测试卷》含答案

人教版英语八年级上学期期末测试卷听力理解第一节听下面5段对话.每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳答案.每段对话读两遍1. What are the speakers talking about?A. The winter in America.B. The weather in Hainan.C. Plans for the winter holiday2. When will the boy get up?A. Before 6: 40B. Before 7: 20 C Before 7: 403. Which robot does John fall in love with?A. The first robotB. The second robotC. Both of them4. Why can’t Dick go to the beach party?A. Because he has to have the math classB. Because he has to study for an English testC Because he has to study for a math test5. What does the man think are the most useful?A Computers B. Telephone C Mobile phones.第二节听下面几段对话或独白.每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳答案.每段对话或独白读两遍.听下面一段对话,回答第6至第7两个小题.6. What does Jack want to be?A. A famous actorB. a popular musicianC. A basketball player.7. When did Ann start to learn the piano?A. At the age of fourB. At the age of five C At the age of six听下面一段对话,回答第8至第9两个小题.8.What’ s Maria doing?A. She is taking a shower. B She is doing her homework.C. She is learning English on the Internet.9. When will the class party begin?A.At 8:00.B.At 8:30.C.At 9:00.听下面一段独白,回答第10至第12三个小题.10. How often does Li Lei go swimming during the summer holidayA. Every day.B. Twice a weekC. Five times a week11. Why doesn’t Li Lei like to swim in winter?A. Because the weather is cold B Because he has no time to swimC Because he is always ill in winter12. What does Li Lei want to be in the future?A. A heroB. A policewomanC. A famous swimmer.听下面一段对话,回答第13至第15三个小题.13. What aren’ t there in the fridge(冰箱)now?A. FishB. Beef C Chicken.14. What does the mother want to make?A A hamburger. B. A beef sandwich C. A chicken sandwich15. How do they cook tomatoes?A. They cook them with eggsB. They cook potatoes and eggsC. They make a sandwich with them第三节听下面5篇短文.找出与所听短文内容相符的图片.短文读两遍.A. B. C. D. E.16 17 18 19 20阅读理解认真阅读下面四篇语言材料然后按文后要求做题.Work and study are heavy for people nowadays. What can we do to relax? Everyone knows that exercise is important. We need to exercise. Doctors say it is good for us. It keeps our bodies strong.When the daytime comes, we must get up. This is the time for exercise. Exercise means do- ing things with the body. There are many ways to exercise. You can walk, run, swim, skate,or play ball games. Make sure you excise in the following ways: you have to like what you’re do-ing. Exercise enough-but not too much. It is good to exercisetwice each week. Thirty minutes each time is enough. Try all kinds of things until you find one, two or three sports that feel right for youExercise can be fun. Friends can exercise together at fitness center, or they can play sports together. How do you exercise?根据材料内容,选择最佳答案1. In the passage(文章)the writer tells us that we all need to .A. drinkB. relaxC. workD. exercise2. Which of the following sports can’t we find in the passage?A. Playing basketballB. FishingC. SwimmingD. Walking3. What can exercise do to the body?A. It can make the body healthy.B. It can make us sleep more.C. It cun make the body sick.D. It can make the body weak.4. How often should you exercise in this passage?A. Twice a week.B. As much as possibleC. Thirty minutes each time.D. Two or three sports5. The words "fitness center"in the passage mean .A. 护理中心B. 购物中心C. 健身中心D. 医疗中心(B)As time goes by, everything in our life improves. Do you want to know about what our homes will be like in the future? Here are some predictions:Want to take a shower when you get home? Y ou’ll be able to let your smart water heater (热水器) to start heating up when you ‘re on your way home.Did I turn off the oven? Did I close the window? Everyone may have a moment like that But in the future, your home will check(检查)these for you.In your home of the future, all of your devices(设备)can work together to make your life more comfortable. When you turn on the lights in the morning, your windows will open at the same time The lights will slowly turn off by themselves after the sun appears.Your home may have dangers. The hackers( 黑客)could open your door and bring a loss at your home through your phone or other devices. Your home will tell you about it, but you can’t arrive in time. So people will have to be careful of their personal information.根据材料内容,选择最佳答案.6. In the future, what can we do on our way home? A. Take a showerB. Keep workingC. Let the water heater workD. Have a look at our smart home devices.7. What will our life be like in the future in smart homes? A. More boringB. Very busyC. Very SafeD. More comfortable.8.Who will let you know if someone breaks into your home in the future? A. Your friendB. Your neighbor.C. Your phone.D. Your home9. How many kinds of predictions are mentioned ( 提到)in the passage? AtwoB. threeC. fourD. five10. What’s the best title of the passage? A. Some Beautiful Houses B. Some Famous Predictions C. A Better WorldD. Homes of the Future(C)Mr and Mrs Smith have two children, David and Liz. The family are all busy, so they often leave notes(便条)foreach other. Read these four notes for today.根据材料内容,选择最佳答案.11. Who will walk the dog today?A. DavidB. LizC. Mrs SmithD. Mr Smith.12. According to(根据) the notes, Teddy is .A. David’ s friendB. the dog in the familyC. Liz’ s classmateD. Mr Black’ s student13. David is at 6: 50 p.mA. doing his homeworkB. playing with DonnaC. lookIng for his shoesD. playing football14. Where can David find his sports shoes?A. In his bedroomB. In the living room.C. Outside the back doorD. At donna’ s house.15. Which of the following is NOT TRUE?A. Mr Black phones Liz today.B. Liz is going to Donna’s house todayC. Both children do their homework todayD. Mrs Smith put the shoes outside the back door.(D)Nearly every parent says that we never grow up, even when we are 16 or 17 years old.___16___ For example, when I need to stay at home alone, they are always worried about me and my life without them.____17____. They buy their children pretty clothes, cool shoes, expensive school things, and even a dear bike. They think they always do everything for their children.___18___ . But why their children still can’ t understand them? Does it mean that they still want more material(物质的) things?No. In fact, what they want is a true family. What does a true family mean?___19___ . From here, we can get warmth, we can get comfort, and we can get happiness. And one important thing is that we should be stronger and more confident in the outside world because we know that we have a family. So I think that parents should sit down to talk with their children to let them know that they have a true family._______20_______No children want to be looked as little ones.根据材料内容,从下面五个选项中选出能填入文中空缺处的最佳选项,使短文意思通顺,内容完整.A. Then the children and their parents could understand each other more.B. They only want their children to get good grades in the exams in return(作为回报)C. Parents always think they give the best things to their children.D.In their eyes. we are always little ones and always do wrong things.E. I think it means a place where we can keep away from the cold world outside. 完形填空先通读短文掌握其大意然后从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个可以填入空白处的最佳答案.I always know that my father loves me so much. Once I think of him, many things happen-ing between us will be crowded into my ___21___ . But there is one thing I remember very well. It was a Sunday morning, I felt terrible. Two of my friends have gone to the movies and didn’t ___22___ me. I was in my room thinking up ways to make them sorry when my father came in."Want to go for a ride today, Black? It's a beautiful day. " "No! Leave me alone （独自的）!"Those were the ____23____words I said to him that morning.My friends called me and asked me to go to the store with them ___24___ hours later. I forgot to be ___25___ with them and then went with them. When I came home, I found a note on the table. My mother put it where I would be ___26___ to see it. "Dad had an accident( 事故).Please ___27___ us at Highland Park Hospital.When I ___28___ the hospital, my mother came out and told me a car hit(击打)my father. "Your father told the driver to leave him al one and just call 911, thank God!”My mother might have said more, but I didn’t hear. I didn’t hear anything____29____ those terrible words: Leave me alone. My dad said them to _______30_______himself. He didn’t want to be hurt (伤害)more. How much had I hurt him when I shouted out those words at him？It was some days later that he was______31______ able to have a talk. I helped carefully." Daddy…I am so sorry”"It’s okey, sweetheart. I’ll be okey”No, " I said, "I mean about what I said to you that day. yo u know, that morning?”He looked at me and said, "What? Sweetheart, I remember ______32______ about that day. I only remember telling you goodnight the night before. "He smiled.My English teacher ______33______ told me that words have great power(力量). They can hurt or they can heal. And we all have the power to ______34______ our words. I am going to do that very ______35______from now on. What about you, my friend?21. A. event B. culture C. mind D. holiday22. A. expect B. shake C. promise D. invite23. A. main B. common C. last D. normal24. A. a few B. few C. a little D. little25. A. upsetB. angryC. gladD. serious 26. A. similar B. sure C. possible D. ready 27. A. swingB. catchC. meetD. solve 28. A. reached B. got C. arrived D. appeared 29. A. andB. butC. soD. or 30. A. believe B. act C. improve D. save 31. A. finallyB. certainlyC. closelyD. really 32. A. anything B. something C. everything D. nothing 33A. stillB. evenC. onceD. already 34. A. keep B. choose C. share D. discuss 35. A. trulyB. clearlyC. simplyD. carefully语篇填空.第一节阅读短文,从方框中选择适当的词并用其正确形式填空,使短文通顺、意思完整.每空限填一词,每词限用一次.There are a lot of problems and worries in us students’life. Julie Jackson thinks the worst thing is to do nothing. She thinks you’ll feel worse if you don t talk to someone about your prob-lems.Julie once___36___ her wallet and worried for days. She was afraid to tell her parents about it. She even walked three ___37___ to school each day because she didn’t have any money. She just ke pt ___38___ "If I tell my parents, they’ll be angry! "___39___ the end, she talked to her parents and they were really understanding. Her dad said he once___40___ the same mistake.They got her a new wallet and asked her to be more careful. "I will always remember to share ___41___ my parents any problems in the future! "Laura says.Clark advises students about common problems. He feels the same way ___42___Julie. "It is best not to run away from our problems. We should always try to solve them. "He thinks the ___43___ step is to find someone you trust to talk to. This person doesn’t need to be ___44___ expert. Students often forget that their parents have ____45____ experience than them, and are always there to help them. In English, we say that sharing a problem is like cutting it in half. So you’re half -way to solving a problem just by talking to someone about it. 第二节根据语篇要求填空,每空一词.Robots seem very new to some people,____46____in fact they have a long history. A Greek in-ventor(发明家)made the first robot. You may often see robots in lots of movies. The robots in movies are stronger, faster and cleverer ___47___people. In real life, people use most robots in factories. They use robots to do many dangerous, difficult or boring jobs. Some people can’t look after themselves and they use robots to help them.___48___ example, some people can’t see any-thing. They use dogs to help ___49___move around. These dogs are called guide dogs. Scientists are making robots to help them. In ___50___ future, robot dogs might take the place of these guide dogs. 补全对话.根据下面的对话情景,在每个空白处填上一个恰当的句子,使对话的意思连贯、完整Dave: Hi, Amy. What is your plan for the weekend?Amy:________51________.Dave:A concert? Who will sing at the concert?Amy Swift Taylor._________52_________?Dave:Yes,I’d like to. She is my favorite singer _________53_________ ?Amy: Eighty yuan.Dave: Oh, it’s too dear.__________54__________.Amy: I don’t have so much money, either. I want to sell flowers to make money.Dave: That’s a good idea. Can I join you?Amy:________55________.Shall we meet at the gate of the park at four o’clock?Dave: OK. See you then56.书面表达.假如你是李华,在一中上学,下周有一批英国中学生将来你校学习交流.请根据下面的要点提示给学校领导写一封自荐信邀请其中一名学生来你家居住.主要内容包括:1介绍你自己和家庭情况,你喜欢交朋友,父母很友好;2.申请的理由擅长英语,了解英国文化等.要求：1可适当发挥但必须包含所给信息80词左右.2文中不得出现真实姓名及校名.答案与解析听力理解第一节听下面5段对话.每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳答案.每段对话读两遍1. What are the speakers talking about?A. The winter in America.B. The weather in Hainan.C. Plans for the winter holiday2. When will the boy get up?A. Before 6: 40B. Before 7: 20 C Before 7: 403. Which robot does John fall in love with?A. The first robotB. The second robotC. Both of them4. Why can’t Dick go to the beach party?A. Because he has to have the math classB. Because he has to study for an English testC Because he has to study for a math test5. What does the man think are the most useful?A Computers B. Telephone C Mobile phones.第二节听下面几段对话或独白.每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳答案.每段对话或独白读两遍.听下面一段对话,回答第6至第7两个小题.6. What does Jack want to be?A. A famous actorB. a popular musicianC. A basketball player.7. When did Ann start to learn the piano?A. At the age of fourB. At the age of five C At the age of six听下面一段对话,回答第8至第9两个小题.8.What’ s Maria doing?A. She is taking a shower. B She is doing her homework.C. She is learning English on the Internet.9. When will the class party begin?A.At 8:00.B.At 8:30.C.At 9:00.听下面一段独白,回答第10至第12三个小题.10. How often does Li Lei go swimming during the summer holidayA. Every day.B. Twice a weekC. Five times a week11. Why doesn’t Li Lei like to swi m in winter?A. Because the weather is cold B Because he has no time to swimC Because he is always ill in winter12. What does Li Lei want to be in the future?A. A heroB. A policewomanC. A famous swimmer.听下面一段对话,回答第13至第15三个小题.13. What aren’ t there in the fridge(冰箱)now?A. FishB. Beef C Chicken.14. What does the mother want to make?A A hamburger. B. A beef sandwich C. A chicken sandwich15. How do they cook tomatoes?A. They cook them with eggsB. They cook potatoes and eggsC. They make a sandwich with them第三节听下面5篇短文.找出与所听短文内容相符的图片.短文读两遍.A. B. C. D. E.16 17 18 19 20阅读理解认真阅读下面四篇语言材料然后按文后要求做题.Work and study are heavy for people nowadays. What can we do to relax? Everyone knows that exercise is important. We need to exercise. Doctors say it is good for us. It keeps our bodies strong.When the daytime comes, we must get up. This is the time for exercise. Exercise means do- ing things with the body. There are many ways to exercise. You can walk, run, swim, skate,or play ball games. Make sure you excise in the following ways: you have to like what you’re do-ing. Exercise enough-but not too much. It is good to exercise twice each week. Thirty minutes each time is enough. Try all kinds of things until you find one, two or three sports that feel right for youExercise can be fun. Friends can exercise together at fitness center, or they can play sports together. How do youexercise?根据材料内容,选择最佳答案1. In the passage(文章)the writer tells us that we all need to .A. drinkB. relaxC. workD. exercise2. Which of the following sports can’t we find in the passage?A. Playing basketballB. FishingC. SwimmingD. Walking3. What can exercise do to the body?A. It can make the body healthy.B. It can make us sleep more.C. It cun make the body sick.D. It can make the body weak.4. How often should you exercise in this passage?A. Twice a week.B. As much as possibleC. Thirty minutes each time.D. Two or three sports5. The words "fitness center"in the passage mean .A. 护理中心B. 购物中心C. 健身中心D. 医疗中心【答案】1. D 2. B 3. A 4. A 5. C【解析】文章大意：文中阐述的是锻炼的重要性，它对我们身体的健康有好处.我们可以选择不同的锻炼方式，如跑步、散步、游泳等.我们可以自己锻炼，也可以和朋友一起锻炼.【1题详解】细节理解题.根据Everyone knows that exercise is important. We need to exercise. 每个人都知道锻炼很重要，我们需要锻炼.可知作者告诉我们，我们都需要锻炼，故答案选D.【2题详解】细节理解题.根据You can walk, run, swim, skate,or play ball games. 你可以走路、跑步、游泳、滑冰或打球.可知文中没有提到的运动是Fishing钓鱼，故答案选B.【3题详解】细节理解题.根据Doctors say it is good for us. It keeps our bodies strong. 医生说这对我们有好处.它使我们的身体强壮.由此可知锻炼对我们的身体健康有好处，故答案选A.【4题详解】细节理解题.根据It is good to exercise twice each week. 每周锻炼两次是有益的.可知，我们应该每周锻炼两次，故答案选A.【5题详解】词义猜测题.通读全文可知，文章主要讲述的是锻炼的重要性，它对我们的健康有好处，可以使我们的身体强壮.结合本句Exercise can be fun. Friends can exercise together at fitness center, or they can play sports together. 锻炼可以很有趣.朋友们可以一起在……锻炼，或者一起做运动.以及选项，可知C选项“健身中心”符合题意，其它选项均与语境不符，故答案选C.(B)As time goes by, everything in our life improves. Do you want to know about what our homes will be like in the future? Here are some predictions:Want to take a shower when you get home? You’ll be able to let your smart water heater (热水器) to start heating up when you ‘re on your way home.Did I turn off the oven? Did I close the window? Everyone may have a moment like that But in the future, your home will check(检查)these for you.In your home of the future, all of your devices(设备)can work together to make your life more comfortable. When you turn on the lights in the morning, your windows will open at the same time The lights will slowly turn off by themselves after the sun appears.Your home may have dangers. The hackers( 黑客)could open your door and bring a loss at your home through your phone or other devices. Your home will tell you about it, but you can’t arrive in time. So people will have to be careful of their personal information.根据材料内容,选择最佳答案.6. In the future, what can we do on our way home?A. Take a showerB. Keep workingC. Let the water heater workD. Have a look at our smart home devices.7. What will our life be like in the future in smart homes?A. More boringB. Very busyC. Very SafeD. More comfortable.8. Who will let you know if someone breaks into your home in the future?A. Your friendB. Your neighbor.C. Your phone.D. Your home9. How many kinds of predictions are mentioned ( 提到)in the passage?A. twoB. threeC. fourD. five10. What’s the best title of the passage?A. Some Beautiful HousesB. Some Famous PredictionsC. A Better WorldD. Homes of the Future【答案】6. C 7. D 8. D 9. C 10. D【解析】文章大意：本文主要介绍了我们未来的家是什么样子的.文章给出了几个预测，详细介绍了存在的优点和缺点.【6题详解】细节理解题.根据You’ll be able to let your smart water heater to start heating up when you ‘re on your way home.可知，当你在回家的路上，你可以让你的智能热水器开始工作，故答案选C. 【7题详解】细节理解题.根据In your home of the future, all of your devices(设备)can work together to make your life more comfortable.在你未来的家中，所有的设备可以一起工作，让你的生活更舒适.可知未来智能家居的生活是更舒适的，故答案选D.【8题详解】细节理解题.根据The hackers( 黑客)could open your door and bring a loss at your home through your phone orother devices. Your home will tell you about it,黑客可能会打开你的门，通过你的手机或其他设备给你家里带来损失.你的家会告诉你的；由此可知，如果将来有人闯入你家，你的家会告诉你这些事情，故答案选D.【9题详解】理解归纳题.根据You’ll be able to let your smart water heater to start heating up when you ‘re on your way home.当你在回家的路上，你可以让你的智能热水器开始工作.Did I turn off the oven? Did I close the window?... Butin the future, your home will check these for you.我关烤箱了吗?我关窗户了吗?但在未来，你的家将为你检查这些.In your home of the future, all of your devices can work together to make your life more comfortable. 在你未来的家中，所有的设备可以一起工作，让你的生活更舒适.The hackers could open your door and bring a loss at yourhome through your phone or other devices. Your home will tell you about it,黑客可能会打开你的门，通过你的手机或其他设备给你家里带来损失.你的家会告诉你的.由此可知文中提到了四种预测，故答案选C.【10题详解】标题归纳题.根据整篇文章的内容，及第一段中的句子what our homes will be like in the future? 我们的家在未来会是什么样子?可知本文主要讲述了未来的家，故答案选D.(C)Mr and Mrs Smith have two children, David and Liz. The family are all busy, so they often leave notes(便条)for each other. Read these four notes for today.根据材料内容,选择最佳答案.11. Who will walk the dog today?A. DavidB. LizC. Mrs SmithD. Mr Smith.12. According to(根据) the notes, Teddy is .A. David’ s friendB. the dog in the familyC. Liz’ s classmateD. Mr Black’ s student13. David is at 6: 50 p.mA. doing his homeworkB. playing with DonnaC. lookIng for his shoesD. playing football14. Where can David find his sports shoes?A. In his bedroomB. In the living room.C. Outside the back doorD. At donna’ s house.15. Which of the following is NOT TRUE?A. Mr Black phones Liz today.B. Liz is going to Donna’s house todayC. Both children do their homework todayD. Mrs Smith put the shoes outside the back door. 【答案】11. B 12. B 13. A 14. C 15. A【解析】文章大意：本文主要讲述了史密斯一家人互相留的四个便条.【11题详解】细节理解题.根据第二个便条中的信息To Liz, It’s your turn to walk the dog.可知，今天轮到Liz遛狗，故答案选B.【12题详解】细节理解题.根据第二个便条中的信息To Liz, It’s your turn to walk the dog….Remember to play with Teddy when you get home. Liz，该你去遛狗了…记得回家后和泰迪一起玩.因此可知Teddy是这个家里的狗，故答案选B.【13题详解】推理判断题.根据第三个便条中的信息6:45p.m. …I’m in my bedroom doing my homework.可知，便条是David 下午6:45留的，那时候他正在自己的卧室里做作业，由此可知，下午6点50他正在做作业，故答案选A. 【14题详解】细节理解题.根据第四个便条中的信息To David,I saw your shoes in the living room this mom-ing. They smelled bad, so I put them outsidethe back door. 大卫，我今天早上在客厅看到你的鞋.它们闻起来很难闻，所以我把它们放在后门外面.可知David可以在后门外面找到他的运动鞋，故答案选C.【15题详解】细节理解题.根据第一个便条中的信息To David，Mr Black phones. No football practice today….Liz，可知Liz 给David留言，告诉他Mr Black给David打电话告诉他今天没有足球训练，所以A选项Mr Black phones Liz today.“Mr Black今天打电话给利兹.”表述是错误的，故答案选A.(D)Nearly every parent says that we never grow up, even when we are 16 or 17 years old.___16___ For example, when I need to stay at home alone, they are always worried about me and my life without them.____17____. They buy their children pretty clothes, cool shoes, expensive school things, and even a dear bike. They think they always do everything for their children.___18___. But why their children still can’ t understa nd them? Does it mean that they still want more material(物质的) things?No. In fact, what they want is a true family. What does a true family mean?___19___ . From here, we can get warmth, we can get comfort, and we can get happiness. And one important thing is that we should be stronger and more confident in the outside world because we know that we have a family. So I think that parents should sit down to talk with their children to let them know that they have a true family._______20_______No children want to be looked as little ones.根据材料内容,从下面五个选项中选出能填入文中空缺处的最佳选项,使短文意思通顺,内容完整.A. Then the children and their parents could understand each other more.B. They only want their children to get good grades in the exams in return(作为回报)C. Parents always think they give the best things to their children.D. In their eyes. we are always little ones and always do wrong things.E. I think it means a place where we can keep away from the cold world outside.【答案】16. D 17. C 18. B 19. E 20. A【解析】文章大意：本文主要介绍父母总是觉得自己的孩子长不大，即使孩子们已经16或17岁了．父母各个方面都会照顾好自己的孩子，但是有时孩子还是不理解他们，因此父母应该多和孩子交谈，了解孩子正在需要的东西，让家庭更温暖.【16题详解】根据上文Nearly every parent says that we never grow up, even when we are 16 or 17 years old. 几乎所有的父母都说我们永远不会长大，即使是在我们16或17岁的时候.以及下文.For example, when I need to stay at home alone, they are always worried about me and my life without them. 例如，当我需要独自呆在家里时，他们总是担心我和我没有他们的生活.结合选项，可知此处应是说“在他们眼里.我们都是小孩子，总是做错事.”故答案选D.【17题详解】根据下文They buy their children pretty clothes, cool shoes, expensive school things, and even a dear bike. 他们给孩子们买漂亮的衣服，很酷的鞋子，昂贵的学习用品，甚至还有一辆昂贵的自行车.结合选项，可知此处应是说“父母总是认为他们给了孩子最好的东西.”故答案选C.【18题详解】根据上文They think they always do everything for their children. 他们认为他们总是为他们的孩子做一切.以及下文But why their children still can’ t understand them? Does it mean that they still want more material(物质的) things? 但是为什么他们的孩子仍然不能理解他们呢?这是否意味着他们仍然想要更多的物质上的东西?结合选项，可知此处应是说“他们只希望他们的孩子在考试中取得好成绩作为回报.”故答案选B.【19题详解】根据上文What does a true family mean? 一个真正的家庭是什么意思?以及下文From here, we can get warmth, we can get comfort, and we can get happiness. 从这里，我们可以得到温暖，我们可以得到安慰，我们可以得到幸福.结合选项，可知此处应是说“我认为它的意思是一个我们可以远离外面寒冷世界的地方.”故答案选E.【20题详解】根据上文So I think that parents should sit down to talk with their children to let them know that they have a true family. 所以我认为父母应该坐下来和他们的孩子谈谈，让他们知道他们有一个真正的家庭.结合选项，可知此处应是说“然后孩子们和他们的父母可以互相了解更多.”故答案选A.完形填空先通读短文掌握其大意然后从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个可以填入空白处的最佳答案.I always know that my father loves me so much. Once I think of him, many things happen-ing between us will be crowded into my ___21___ . But there is one thing I remember very well. It was a Sunday morning, I felt terrible. Two of my friends have gone to the movies and didn’t ___22___ me. I was in my room thinking up ways to make them sorry when my father came in."Want to go for a ride today, Black? It's a beautiful day. " "No! Leave me alone （独自的）!"Those were the ____23____words I said to him that morning.My friends called me and asked me to go to the store with them ___24___ hours later. I forgot to be ___25___ with them and then went with them. When I came home, I found a note on the table. My mother put it where I would be ___26___ to see it. "Dad had an accident( 事故).Please ___27___ us at Highland Park Hospital.When I ___28___ the hospital, my mother came out and told me a car hit(击打)my father. "Your father told the driver to leave him alone and just call 911, thank God!”My mothe r might have said more, but I didn’t hear. I didn’t hear anything____29____ those terrible words: Leave me alone. My dad said them to _______30_______himself. He didn’t want to be hurt (伤害)more. How much had I hurt him when I shouted out those words at him？It was some days later that he was______31______ able to have a talk. I helped carefully." Daddy…I am so sorry”"It’s okey, sweetheart. I’ll be okey”No, " I said, "I mean about what I said to you that day. you know, that morning?”He looked at me and said, "What? Sweetheart, I remember ______32______ about that day. I only remember telling you goodnight the night before. "He smiled.My English teacher ______33______ told me that words have great power(力量). They can hurt or they can heal. And we all have the power to ______34______ our words. I am going to do that very ______35______from now on. What about you, my friend?21. A. event B. culture C. mind D. holiday22. A. expect B. shake C. promise D. invite23. A. main B. common C. last D. normal24. A. a few B. few C. a little D. little25. A. upset B. angry C. glad D. serious26. A. similar B. sure C. possible D. ready27. A. swing B. catch C. meet D. solve28. A. reached B. got C. arrived D. appeared29. A. and B. but C. so D. or30. A. believe B. act C. improve D. save31. A. finally B. certainly C. closely D. really32. A. anything B. something C. everything D. nothing33. A. still B. even C. once D. already34. A. keep B. choose C. share D. discuss35. A. truly B. clearly C. simply D. carefully【答案】21. C 22. D 23. C 24. A 25. B 26. B 27. C 28. A 29. B 30. D 31.A 32. D 33. C 34.B 35. D【解析】【分析】文章大意：本文作者讲述了自己和父亲之间发生的一件事情.那是星期天的一个上午，作者因为心情不好而拒绝了父亲去兜风的提议，并说出了“Leave me alone!”这样的话.而就在那天，当作者和朋友从购物中心回来，才发现妈妈留的便条说父亲出事故了.作者认为自己在上午对父亲说的话深深地伤害了父亲，感到很内疚.几天后，作者和已经能开口交谈的父亲谈论这件事，并向父亲道歉.但父亲说自己已经不记得了，只记得头一天晚上和作者道晚安.这个故事告诉我们语言的力量，它能伤人也能治愈人，所以对于自己所说的话要慎重.【21题详解】句意：只要我一想起他，我们之间发生的许多事情就会涌上我的脑海.考查名词及语境理解.event事件；culture文化；mind头脑、心灵；holiday假期.根据下文But there is one thing I remember very well. 但有一件事我记得很清楚.结合Once I think of him, many things happen-ing between us will be crowded into my __1__ .可知是只要我一想起他，我们之间发生的许多事情就会涌上我的脑海.故答案选C.【22题详解】句意：我的两个朋友去看电影了，没有邀请我.考查动词及语境理解.expect期待；shake摇动；promise许诺；invite邀请.根据上文I felt terrible.我感觉糟糕。

1、下载文档前请自行甄别文档内容的完整性，平台不提供额外的编辑、内容补充、找答案等附加服务。
2、"仅部分预览"的文档,不可在线预览部分如存在完整性等问题,可反馈申请退款(可完整预览的文档不适用该条件!)。
3、如文档侵犯您的权益，请联系客服反馈,我们会尽快为您处理(人工客服工作时间：9:00-18:30)。

A. deepB. deeper
C. deepestD. the deepest
12.Look! ________ building the Bird’s Nest is!
A. What a greatB. What greatC. How a greatD. How great
13.With the development of science, robot cooks ________ in our families in the future.
16. A. betweenB. amongC. inD. by
17. A. waitB. to waitC. waitingD. waited
18. A. goodB. wellC. wonderfullyD. beautifully
19. A. questionsB. answersC. problemsD. messages
16. It was ________ that day.
A. MondayB. TuesdayC. Friday
17. Ben Nevis is the highest mountain in ________.
A. ChinaB. the UKC. France
18. Martin and Judy took a backpack with ________.
—No, ________. He only catches a cold.
A. serious somethingB. something seriousC. serious nothingD. nothing serious
3.Think it over, ________ you’ll work out the math problem.
7.—I didn’t hear you come in just now.
—That’s good. We triedany noise because you were sleeping.
A.not makeB.not to makeC.to makeD.making
8.—________ do you have an English party?
20. A. butB. becauseC. althoughD. so that
21. A. doB. doesC. isD. are
22. A. waterB. colorC. sugarD. nutrition
听第七段对话，回答第13~15小题.
13. Where will they go for lunch today?
A. At McDonald’s.B. At Kung Fu Restaurant.C. At Hong Mei Hotel.
14. What is John going to eat for lunch?
10.—What are you going to do tomorrow?
—We’ll go to the park tomorrow if it ________.
A. don’t rainB. rainsC. rainD. doesn’t rain
11.Among the four seas off the coast of China, East China Sea is the second ________.
What is junk food? This is a difficult question. Different people may give different___19___. For example, hamburgers and French fries are junk food.
Other foods, such as roast potatoes and bread, are not junk food___20___they have a little nutrition (营养). Also, candy and soft drinks are junk food because they have a lot of sugar, but honey and juice___21___not.
笔试部分
二、单项选择
1.I went shopping with my sister yesterday. She bought ________ umbrella and some books.
A.aB.anC.theD./
2.—Doctor, what’s wrong with my son? Is he serious?
A. orB. soC. forD. and
4.—What a nice model plane!
—Thanks. I made it with a 3D printer by ________.
A. meB. himC. yourselfD. myself
5.I could ________ understand the teacher because he spoke so fast.
A. Tomatoes.B. Chicken.C. Noodles.
15 How will they go to eat lunch?
A. By bike.B. On foot.C. By taxi.
C.听短文
请根据所听内容，在每题所给的三个选项中，选出一个能回答所提问题的最佳答案，并将其字母编号填涂在答题卷内.本题听两遍.
A. appearB. will appearC. appearedD. are appearing
14.It is reported that ________ people throw plastic bags along this street every day.
A. hundreds ofB. hundredsC. hundred ofD. hundred
A. ropes and foodB. food and drinkC. ropes and tents
19. When they got to the top of the mountain, it began to ________.
A. snowB. rainC. blow
20. Martin and Judy thought that day was ________.
A. B. C.
3. When did Tom go to the Great Wall?
A. B. C.
4. How many footballs does Sam have?
A. B. C.
5 Who is Mandy’s best friend?
A. B. C.
B.听对话
回答每段对话后面的问题，在各题所给的三个选项中选出一个最佳答案，并将其字母编号填涂在答题卷内.每段对话听两遍.
15.—Did you have fun in the party?
—________. We did many fantastic activities.
A. Not muchB. Of courseC. No problemD. My pleasure
三、完形填空
The name “junk food” first appeared in 1972. Over the years, it has become popular___16___many people. People like it because they don’t need to spend much time___17___. In fact, some junk food sometimes tastes___18___.
In France
Mother’s Day is like a22birthday.
The mother will23on that day.
In Japan
It takes place on the second Sunday of24.
In this passage, the speaker mainly tells us different25to celebrate Mother’s Day.
A. Two.B. Three.C. Four.
听第五段对话，回答第10小题.
10. Who will go to see the movie My People, My Country?
A. Jim.B. Alice.C. Jim and Alice.
听第六段对话，回答第11~12小题.
11. What does Lin Tao often read?
2020-2021学年第一学期期末测试
人教版八年级英语试题
听力部分
一、听力理解
A.听句子
根据所听句子的内容和所提的问题，选择符合题意的图画回答问题，并将最佳选项的字母编号填涂在答题卷内.每小题听一遍.
1. What ig Tim’s favorite animal?
A. B. C.
2. Where did Alice go last Wednesday?
听第三段对话，回答第8小题.
8. When did John buy the jacke day before yesterday.
听第四段对话，回答第9小题.
9. How many kinds of noodles does the restaurant have?
听第一段对话，回答第6小题.
6. What is Bob’s favorite sport?
A. Running.B. Swimming.C. Dancing.