重庆市北大附中重庆实验学校高三英语《语法不定式》练习

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重庆市北大附中重庆实验学校高三英语《语法专项练习

重庆市北大附中重庆实验学校高三英语专项题型复习1. I don’t like you speak to her.A. the wayB. the way in thatC. the way whichD. the way of which2. Dorothy was always speaking highly of her role in the play, ______,of course , made the others unhappy.A. whoB. whichC. thisD. what (2000)3. The film brought the hours to me _______I was taken good care of in that far away village.A. untilB. thatC. whenD. wh ere (2001NMET)4. is known to everybody, the moon travels round the earth once every month.A. ItB. AsC. ThatD. What (2001NMET)5. He is the only one of the students who ______ a winner of scholarship for three years. A.is B. are C. have been D. has been (2018上海春季)6. He’s got himself into a dangerous situation he is likely to lose control over the plane.A. whereB. whichC. whileD. why (2001上海)7. Is this the reason ________ at the meeting for his carelessness in his work? (2018上海春季)A.he explainedB.what he explainedC.how he explainedD.why he explained8. Meeting my uncle after all these years was an unforgettable moment, ______ I will alwaystreasure. A. that B. one C. it D. what (2018NMET)9.George Orwell, ______ was Eric Arthur, wrote many political novels and essays. （2018北京）A. the real nameB. what his real nameC. his real nameD. whose real name10.______ is reported in the newspaper, talks between the two countries are maki ng progress. （2018北京） A. It B. As C. That D. What11. ______ is often the case, we have worked out the production plan. （2018江苏）A. WhichB. WhenC. WhatD. As12. Anyway, that evening, ____ I’ll tell you more about later, I ended up staying at Rachel’splace. （2018浙江） A. when B. where C. what D. which13. What surprised me was not what he said but ________ he said it. （2018湖北）A．the way B．in the way that C．in the way D．the way which14. There was ________ time __________ I hated to go to school. （2018湖北）A．a; that B．a; when C．the; that D．the; when15. There are two buildings, _____ stands nearly a hundred feet high . （2018湖北）A.the largerB.the larger of themC.the larger one thatD.the larger of which16. The English play _____ my students acted at the New Year’s party was a great success. （2018全国） A. for which B. at which C. in which D. on which17. There were dirty marks on her trousers ______ she had wiped her hands. （2018全国II） A. where B. which C. when D. that18. There are altogether eleven books on the shelf, ______ five are mine. （2018全国） A. onwhich B. in which C. of which D. from which19.______ is reported in the newspapers that talks between the two countries are making progress.A. ItB. AsC. ThatD. What20. I have many friends, some are businessmen. （2018全国卷一二）A．of them B．from which C．who of D．of whom21. — Why does she always ask you for help? （2018北京）— There is no one else _______ , is there?A. who to turn toB. she can turn toC. for whom to turn toD. for her to turn22. The way he did it was different __________we were used to. （2018江西）A．in which B．in what C．from what D．from which23. I walked in our garden, _______ Tom and Jim were tying a big sign onto one of the tree.（2018辽宁） A．which B．when C．where D．that24. — Did Jack come back early last night? （2018福建）—Yes. It was not yet eight o ’ clock________ he arrived home.A．before B．when C．that D．until25. — Is that the small town you often refer to? （2018福建）— Right, just the one_________ you know I used to work for years.A．that B．which C．where D．what26. Do you still remember the chicken farm we visited three months ago? (2018北京春) A.where B. when C. that D. what27. — Did Jack come back at 10 last night?—No. It was at eight o ’ clock________ he arrived home.A．before B．when C．that D．until28.The doctor advised Vera strongly that she should take a holiday, but ___ didn’t help.（2018全国三） A．it B．she C．which D．he29. Look out! Don’t get too close to the house ____ roof is under repair. （2018福建卷） A.whose B. which C. of which D. what30. ——Do you have anything to say for yourselves? （2018江西卷）——Yes，there’s one point ________ we must insist onA．why B．where C．how D．/31. Women _______ drink more than two cups of coffee a day have a greater chance of having heartdisease than those ________ don’t.（2018北京卷）A. who ; 不填B. 不填 ; whoC. who ; whoD. 不填; 不填32. —Where did you get to know her?—It was on the farm _________ we worked. [2018 山东卷]A．that B．there C．which D．where33. Some pre-school children go to a day care center, _______they learn simple games and songs.[2018 全国卷I]A. thenB. thereC. whileD. where34. Today, we’ll discuss a number of cases beginners of English fail to use the languageproperly. [2018 陕西卷]A.whichB.asC.whyD.where35. It is reported that two schools，_______ are being built in my hometown，will open next year.[2018 四川卷]A．they both B．which both C.both of them D.both of which36. Those successful deaf dancers think that dancing is an activity ________ sight matters morethan hearing. [2018 天津卷]A. whenB. whoseC. whichD. where37.(2018全国II)The road conditions there turned out to be very good, _______ was more than wecould expect.A. itB. whatC. whichD. that38.（2018陕西卷）The man pulled out a gold watch, _______ were made of small diamonds.A. the hands of whomB. whom the hands ofC. which the hands ofD. the hands of which39.（2018浙江卷）Yesterday she sold her car, ______ she bought a month ago.A. whomB. whereC. thatD. which40.（2018重庆卷）They will fly to Washington, _______ they plan to stay for two or three days.A. whereB. thereC. whichD. wh en41．Many children，_______ parents are away working in big cities，are taken good care of in the village．(安徽18)A．their B．whose C．of them D．with whom42. ---- What do you think of teaching, Bob? (北京18)---- I find it fun and challenging. It is a job _______ you are doi ng something serious but interesting. A. where B. which C. when D. that43. The way the guests ______ in the hotel influenced their evaluation of the service. (北京18) A. treated B. were treated C. would treat D.would be treated44. It’s helpful to put children in a situation ______ they can see themselves differently.(福建18) A. that B. when C. which D. where45．I was born in New Orleans, Louisiana, a city _______ name will create a picture of beautiful trees and green grass in our mind. (湖南18)A. whichB. of whichC. thatD. whose46. The house I grew up ____ has been taken down and replaced by an office building. (江西18)A. in itB. inC. in thatD. in which47. She brought with her three friends, none of _____ I had ever met before. (18全国I) A.them B. who C. whom D. these48. Life is like a long race _____we compete with others to go beyond ourselves. (重庆18) A.why B. what C. that D. where49. Because of the financial crisis, days are gone______ local 5-star hotels charged 6,000 yuanfor one night. (江苏18)A. ifB. whenC. whichD. since50.They’ve won their last three matches.________ I find a bit surprising. (辽宁18)A. thatB. whenC. whatD. which51. My friend showed me round the town, ______was very kind of him. (18全国2）A. whichB. thatC. whereD. it52. Whenever I met her,_______ was fairly often, she greeted me with a sweet smile. (山东18)A. whoB. whichC. whenD. that53. Gun control is a subject_____ Americans have argued for a long time. (陕西18)A. of whichB. with which C about which D. into which54.A person ____ e-mail account is full won’t be able to send or receive any e-mails. (天津18) A. who B. whom C. whose D. whoever55.I have reached a point in my life______ I am supposed to make decisions of my own. (浙江18) A. which B. where C. how D. why56.(10福建）Stephen Hawking believes that earth is unlikely to be the only planet life has developed gradually.A. thatB. whereC. whichD. whose57.（10湖南）I've become good friends with several of the students in my school I met in the English speech contest last year.A. whoB. wher eC. whenD. which58.（10江西）The girl arranged to have piano lessons at the training centre with her sister ______ she would stay for an hour.A whereB whoC whichD what59.（10山东）That’s the new machine ______ parts are too small to be seen.A. thatB. whichC. whoseD. What60. Wind power is an ancient source of energy we may return in the near future.A. on whichB. by whichC. to whichD. from which61.（10天津）--Can you believe I had to pay 30 dollars for a haircut?--You should try the barber’s I go. It’s only 15.A. asB. whichC. whereD. that62.（10四川）After graduating from college，I took some time off to go travelling， turned out to be a wise decision．A．that B．which C．when D．where63.（10全国Ⅰ）As a child , Jack studied in a village school ,_____ is named after his grandfather.A. whichB. whereC. whatD. that64.（10江苏）The newly built café, the walls of_______ are painted light green, is really a peaceful place for us, specially after hard work.A. thatB. itC. whatD. which65.（10 陕西）The old temple _______ roof was damaged in storm is now under repair.A. whereB. whichC. itsD. Whose66.（10全国Ⅱ）I refuse to accept the blame for something ________was someone else’s fault.A. whoB. thatC. asD. what67.（10湖北）My mother was so proud of all ________（我所做的）that she rewarded me with a trip to Beijing. (do)68.（10北京）Children who are not active or diet is high in fat will gain weight quickly.A. whatB. whoseC. whichD. that69.（10重庆）In china, the number of cities is increasing ________development is recognized across the world.A. whereB. whichC. whoseD. that70.（10浙江）The settlement is home to nearly 1,000 people, many of left their village homes for a better life in the city.A．whom B．which C．them D．those短文改错1We don't have to be doctors give somebody first 1.______aid. And we have to know how to do first aid. 2.______If it is quick and correctly given, we can save somebody's life. 3.______Last winter, when Mike was trying to climb to a tree, 4.______he lost his footing(未站稳)and falling off the tree. One of his legs was 5.______bleeding bad. I tried to give him first aid. First I tried 6.______with a cleaned cloth and tied my handkerchief onto the 7.______bleeding point. I asked him to hold up the leg when I run 8.______to call a taxi. He was sent to the hospital in time. 9.______And the doctor praised me at what I had done. 10._____短文改错2Nowadays, almost every family has TV set, and almost 1. ______everyone likes watching TV. TV has become part of our lives. 2. ______TV has much advantages, for example, it tells us about the 3 ______latest news which is happening in the world; it can open our 4. ______eyes, enlarge our knowledge and also help us to see more 5. ______about the world. But, it also has some disadvantages. People 6. ______waste too much time in watching TV and his normal life 7. ______and work are affected. To the children wh o they spend too 8. ______much time in watching TV, it can do harmful to their sight 9. ______and healthy. So we should control the time of watching TV. 10. ______。

重庆市北大附中重庆实验学校高三英语《语法专项练习

重庆市北大附中重庆实验学校高三英语专项题型复习介词的考点主要有：同一介词可表达多种意义，同一场合意义不同则介词不同；常见介词的用法；介词的固定搭配；复合介词及双重介词的使用1. He kept his head _____ water when he began to learn swimming, but he raised his head now and thenA. overB. belowC. aboveD. up2. Another grand bridge will be built _____ the Pearl River in our city.A. alongB. upC. onD. across3. I'll leave Beijing for Guangzhou ____ a week, while my brother will leave Guangzhou for Beijing ____ our National Day.A. in, inB. after, inC. after, afterD. in, after4. The huge picture looks more beautiful _____ the blue sky.A. againstB. toC. overD. under5. The climate here doesn't agree _____ her.A. toB. onC. withD. at6. 2. Standard time in Beijing is eight hours ____ Greenwich Mean Time(GMT格林威治标准时间).A. afterB. frontC. ahead ofD. forward7. ---Can you tell me what’s your aim in life, Li Ping?--- I am aiming ____ a famous physicist.A. atB. forC. inD. to8. "Pass ____ the bus, everyone." the conductor shouted politely.A. onB. intoC. toD. along9. I was angry _____ missing the gongfu film with Cheng Long as hero.A. atB. withC. forD. on10. We were anxious _____ news of your safe arrival.A. toB. ofC. forD. at11. Tom was arguing _____ the payment of the bill_____ John.A. about; onB. over; withC. on; onD. with; with12. They were astonished _____ the news of his escape from prison.A. forB. inC. atD. to13. He was absorbed ____ a book and didn’t hear your repeated call.A. toB. inC. withD. at14. --- Are you familiar with the bank over there?--- Only a little, I have an account ____ it.A. inB. withC. toD. of15. The doctor bent _____ the boy and checked his wound.A. upB. onC. aboveD. over16. Mary answered all the questions _____ the last one, which she had never heard of before.A. besidesB. exceptC. apart fromD. except for17. Hunan lies _____ such provinces as Hubei, Jiangxi, Guangdong, Guizhou and Chongqin.A. amongB. aboveC. besideD. between18. The dying man is _____ the help of the doctor.A. outsideB. withoutC. out ofD. beyond19. I don’t know why he blamed the accident _____ me.A. atB. toC. forD. on20. The horse is blind _____ the left eye.A. toB. inC. forD. on21. He is very strict with others, but he is always blind _____ his own shortcomings.A. forB. toC. withD. in22. We will never forget this historical lesson written _____ blood.A. byB. withC. ofD. in23. It is said that a brid ge is being built _____ the river.A. underB. toC. overD. at24. --- How did you go to work yesterday?---I went to work _____ my friend’s private car.A. byB. inC. onD. at25. The train leaves at 6:00 p.m., so I have to be at the station ____ 5:40 p.m. at the least.A. untilB. afterC. byD. around26. I called _____ you last night, but you were out.A. withB. onC. atD. in27. You should write the f irst letter of the sentence _____ capital one.A. onB. withC. inD. at28. He is too careful _____ his money; he never buys a drink for us.A. toB. atC. forD. with29. Can you say _____ certain when he will come here?A. atB. forC. withD. in30. More than 20years ago he was badly wounded in the anti-Vietnam war. Since then he can only walk _____ an arm-chair .A. inB. onC. byD. over31. Einstein didn’t care for money. Once he used a check _____ $1000as a bookmark and then he lost it.A. forB. ofC. aboutD. to32. When the Chinese delegation arrived at Vienna airport, they were received _____ cheers.A. inB. forC. onD. with33. The little boy is very clever _____ every subject.A. atB. inC. aboutD. on34. Her clothes are ver y bright _____ colour.A. ofB. inC. onD. with35. Don’t sit _____the corner of the desk. That’s impolite for a student.A. onB. inC. toD. at36. It is said that the step-mother is very cruel _____ the children.A. withB. atC. aboutD. to37. The boy is curious _____ everything. I am sure he is very clever.A. toB. aboutC. withD. in38. She is crazy _____ the film star, while her brother is crazy _____ surfing.A. to; forB. on; toC. for; atD. for; on39. Once everyone is _____ his life, he will instinctively(本能) find every possible way _____.A. in danger of; out of dangerB. in the danger of; out of dangerC. in danger of; out of the dangerD. in the danger of; out of the danger40. Let’s put our heads together and decide _____ a plan of action.A. onB. aboutC. forD. at41. During her study in Massachusetts Institute of Technology she has got the degree _____ PhD, and it is a degree ______ chemistry.A. of; atB. in; atC. of; inD. in; of42. In China children, even in their twenties depended _____ their parents _____ food and clothing.A. upon; onB. on; inC. on; forD. at; to43. Our national scenery Zhangjiajie is so charming that it is _____ description.A. outB. besideC. overD. beyond44. _____ the _____ of modern industry, the pollution is becoming more and more serious.A. With; developingB. Under; developmentC. With; developmentD. Under; developing45. The twins look much like each other, but they are different _____ nature.A. inB. aboutC. onD. with46. _____ his disadvantage, it began to rain heavily suddenly.A. AtB. WithC. ToD. For47. She was disappointed _____ hearing the news that Chinese football team lost the first match in “World Cup”.A. atB. inC. ofD. with48. Some new changes happened _____ the school _____ my absence.A. at; toB. in; forC. in; duringD. at; on49. He goes _____ at 8 a.m. and comes _____ at 5 p.m. Today he is _____.A. on duty; off duty; on night dutyB. on his duty; off the duty; on night dutyC. to duty; from duty; at night dutyD. in duty; out duty; at night duty50. The Englishman has a very good ear _____ music. You can ask him for some advice.A. atB. ofC. forD. in51. Don’t put your cell (手机) _____ the edge of the table, or it will fall offA. atB. onC. toD. in52. The struggle against sand storm will not end _____ victory unless we pay much attention to the balance of nature.A. atB. inC. forD. with53. Our music teacher often enjoyed _____ playing the violin in his spare time.A. him byB. himself byC. him inD. himself with54. The football fans cheered their team _____ the entrance _____ the field.A. at; onB. in; atC. at; toD. on; at55. All the students envied him _____ having succeeded in the TOFEL test.56. In the college entrance examination, one of my students did very well _____ poor handwriting.A. exceptB. except forC. except thatD. but for57. I am sure you will excuse me _____ not telling you ahead of time.A. fromB. forC. sinceD. at58. It is said that a collection of paintings by David is _____ exhibition at the Museum.A. onB. atC. forD. in59. During the whole TV interview, the middle-school girl student never once looked me _____ .A. in faceB. on the faceC. in the faceD. to the face60. Officially the Frenchman is in charge, but __________ his secretary does all the work.A. in needB. in factC. for factD. for this reason61. --- I am not _____ this city. Would you please introduce it to me?--- With pleasure.A. familiar toB. familiar inC. familiar forD. familiar with62. This area is famous _____ its apples and it is famous _____ the home of apple.A. with; forB. for; asC. for; asD. as; to63. The plan for a new airport have been scrapped __________ an extension to the old one.A. in favourB. out of favourC. in favour ofD. favourite64. They hurried away _____ fear that should be caught in rain.65. Two dogs ______ a bone, and a third runs away with it.A. fight backB. fight withC. fight againstD.fight for66. When the good news that our football team won the championship, the hall was at once _______ great joy.A. filled ofB. full withC. filled withD.fill with67. The Prime Minister was more fit __________ his office than anyone else.A. forB. toC. withD. of68. When the boy playing by the river fell into the river, I was out of the room _______.A. in flashB. in a flashC. as a flashD.for a flash69. With the guide leading the way, the visitors were able to travel through the forest not by air but _____ foot.A. byB. onC. inD. with70. I know it is difficult __________ him to talk like the lecturer, but I think he should grasp every chance .A. ofB. forC. withD. over71. People eat a lot of sugar __________ cakes, soft drinks, sweets and so on every day.A. in form ofB. in the shape ofC. shaped byD. at form of72. We couldn’t read the notice on the board because several people were standing _______ it.A. in front ofB. in the front ofC. at the back ofD. in back of73. It is not right _____ a person who is _____ trouble.A. to make fun of; atB. to make fun of; inC. to be made fun of; inD. to be made fun of; with74. We went _____ our plan carefully before we carried it out.A. throughB. offC. outD. with75. Taiji boxing is good _____ health, so the old man began to practise it ten years ago and now he is good _____ it.A. for; toB. to; forC. for; atD. at; for76. He cut the apple ________, and gave the big to his little sister.A. into halfB. into halvesC. in halvesD. in the half77. Oh, sorry. A lighted cigarette burned a hole _____ my coat, and I have to change another one.A. inB. onC. atD. by78. The form is very important. Please fill in the form _______ ink not _____ a pencil, JackA. in; byB. with; inC. in; withD. by; in79. I wrote to Mr. Green, _______ him _______ the lost case.A. inform…ofB. informing…ofC. informed…aboutD. inform…for80. Last week, we had a meeting. I told the chairman that I couldn’t attend i t for I had something important to do, but he insisted _____ my being present.A. onB. inC. toD. at81. In order to finish the work in time，they always worked far______ the night.A. inB. ontoC. atD. into82. When we heard the news that our team has won more than 30 gold medals Athena Olympic Games, we sang and danced _____ joy.A. toB. withC. atD. of83. It is said that Hong Kong will be joined _____ the mainland _____ a beautifulbridge on the sea in the near future.A. by; withB. with; byC. by; toD. to; by84. Can't you keep your dog _______coming into my yard? It is always disturbing us.A. offB. intoC. outD. from85. You should say "I am sorry " when you knock ________ somebody.A. atB. inC. toD. into86. In the following spring , the seeds should be knocked _______ the seed-heads and sown .A. out ofB. intoC. overD. at87. --- Could you please tell me how can I get to the post office?---Go straight ahead. At the end of t his road, you’ll s ee the hospital the left side of the park.A. inB. aboveC. onD. around88. All the people in China, poor or rich, young or old, man or woman, are on the same level _____ each other.A. toB. withC. atD. for89. Was this piece of earthenware(陶器) made machine or _____ hand?A. by; byB. with; byC. with; withD. by; with90. --- Who is that gentleman who talked to you just now?--- He is my uncle _____ marriage.A. atB. toC. byD. with91. They are going to erect(树立) a monument _____ memory of the men who offered their lives in defense of their country.A. onB. forC. toD. in92. It was good ______ you to invite me to join in the party.A. forB. inC. toD. of93. The diligent student refused the help of others and insisted on working out the difficult maths problem _____.A. on his ownB. in his ownC. of his ownD. for his own94. If you don’t believe me,you’d better go to have a look at it _____ person.A. inB. onC. atD. with95. The scooter(滑板车) has been popular _______ a lot of children since the year before last.A. byB. forC. inD. with96. It is reported that the thirty-ninth president of America Jimmy Carter has won the Nobel Prize _____ peace in the year of 2018.A. inB. onC. atD. for97. When he was in America, he made a journey of seven hundred miles _____ purpose to get a glimpse of the Niagara Falls.A. onB. byC. withD. for98. We have friends ____ the world.A. throughB. in fromC. throughoutD. all over in99. If you study harder, you will catch the others in the class.A. upB. up withC. up ofD. to100. The visitors _______ the castle are asked not to take photographs.A. ofB. toC. inD. into答案：。

重庆市北大附中实验学校高三英语语法练习动词ING

高考英语语法：动词ING（二）-ing形式：动词的-ing形式也是一种非谓语动词。

-ing形式仍保留有动词的特征，可以带有其所需要的宾语或状语而构成-ing短语。

1、-ing的形式：-ing有一般式和完成式。

及物动词的-ing还有主动语态和被动语态，而不及物动词的-ing则没有被动语态。

现在以及物动词make 和不及物动词go为例，将其-ing2、-ing形式的基本用法。

（1）作主语：Seeing is believing.百闻不如一见。

Talking is easier than doing. –ing 作主语时，如果其结构较长，可用it作形式主语，而将作主语的-ing后置。

如：It isn’t much good writing to them again. It’s no use waiting here.（2）作表语：Her job is washing and cooking. My hobby is collecting stamps.（3）作宾语：①作及物动词的宾语。

She likes drawing very much.；②作某些短语动词的宾语。

Mary is thinking of going back to New York.；③ do+限定词（my, some, any, the等）+ -ing，表示“做…事”之意，如：We often do our cleaning on Saturday afternoon. Will you do any shopping on Saturday this afternoon? ④作介词的宾语：Her sister is good at learning physics.；⑤作形容词worth, busy等的宾语：This book is well worth reading. –ing作宾语带有宾语补足语时，要用it作为形式宾语，而将作宾语的-ing后置，如：We found it no good talking like that. Do you think it necessary trying again?（4）作定语：The sleeping child is only five years old. Do you know the man standing at the gate? 注：-ing形式作定语用时，如果-ing只是一个单词，就位于其修饰的名词之前，如果是-ing短语，就位于其修饰的名词之后，-ing作定语时，被-ing所修饰的名词就是该-ing 的逻辑主语。

重庆市北大附中重庆实验学校高三英语《语法定语从句复习及真题训练》课件

Our class is a big family which consists of 12 girls and 50 boys, most of whom are mainly from the countryside. Zhao Qiang is a kindhearted boy, who is always ready to help others. He is such a good boy as we all like.
考点3：介词+关系词
1. Do you know the boy _to_ w__h_o_myour mother is talking?
2. He gave me some novels __w_i_t_h _w_h_i_c_h_ I am not very familiar.
3. I still remember the day _o_n_w__h_ic_hI first got to Paris.
做题要灵活：要分析句子成分，选择恰当的关系词。
难点三.综合考查
友情提示
近年来，高考对定语从句和其它从句如：强调句、
名词性从句和状语从句等的综合考查越来越多，这就要求考生有扎实的基础知识和较强的综合分析能力。
综合考查一：定语从句与强调句
where\that
定语从句
1.This is the library_w_h_e_re_I borrowed the book.
D. when
综合考查二：定语从句与同位语从句
that/which 1. We all have heard the news_t_h_a_t_ our
team won. 2. We don’t believe the news _th_a_t_/_w_h_i_c_h he

重庆市北大附中实验学校高三英语语法练习时态和语态

时态和语态一、动词的分类和形式：动词是表示动作和状态的词。

动词有时态、语态和语气3种形式的变化。

1、动词按其能否独立作谓语而分为：“谓语动词”和“非谓语动词”两种2、动词的4种基本形式：动词原形、过去式、过去分词和现在分词。

3、动词按其构成动词词组作用分为：实义动词、连系动词、情态动词和助动词。

1）实义动词分为及物动词和不及物动词。

还可分为持续性动词和瞬间动词；2）连系动词有两种：一种表特征或状态，另一种表状态变化过程。

4、五种不同的短语动词：1）“动词+介词”；2）“动词+副词”；3）“动词+副词+介词”；4）“动词+名词（或代词）+介词”；5）“be+形容词（包括相当于形容词的过去分词+介词”。

二、动词的时态：1、一般现在时的用法：1）表示现在的习惯，经常发生的动作或存在的状态。

2）表示主语的特征、性格和能力。

3）表示客观事实或真理。

4）表示按照计划安排好的将来行为。

（只限于是go,come, leave, start, stop, be等开始或移动意义的词。

）2、一般过去时的用法：1）表示过去的动作或状态。

2）叙述过去连续发生的事情。

3）表示过去一段时间内经常发生的动作。

3、一般将来时的用法：1）表示将来的动作或状态。

2）表示将来的经常动作。

4、现在进行时的用法：1）表示说话时正在进行的动作。

2）表示现阶段正在进行的动作。

（说话时动作不一定进行。

）5、过去进行进的用法：1）过去某一时刻或某一段时间内正在进行的动作。

2）表示移动的动词：come, start, stay, leave, go等词的过去进行时可以表示过去的将来要发生的动作。

3）was going to do可以表示在过去某一时间之后发生的动作。

6、现在完成时的用法：1）表示刚刚完成的动作，常与just连用。

2）表示过去发生而持续到现在的动作或状态，甚至延续到将来。

常与since, for连用，但for, since不能与终止性的动词连用。

重庆市北大附中重庆实验学校高三英语《语法专项练习词汇专项》习题

重庆市北大附中重庆实验学校高三英语《语法专项练习词汇专项》习题1. --- Have you seen ____ knife? I left it here this morning.--- Is it ____ white one? I think I saw it somewhere.A. a; theB. the; theC. the; aD. a; a2. What _____ good advice he gave us!A. aB. anC. theD. \3. ____ is not gold that glitters. (prov.) (闪闪发光物，未必尽黄金。

)A. AllB. The wholeC. EveryoneD. The entire4. Come early, ____ you will see our president on the spot.A. andB. orC. otherwiseD. as well as5. Along the highway, the sign board "Don't drink ____ drive." can be seen every ten kilometres.A. orB. andC. otherwiseD. as well as6. ---I don’t like chicken ____ fish.---I don’t like chicken, ____ I like fish very much.A. and, andB. and, butC. or, andD. or, but7. I had five friends in my childhood. One is an engineer. _____ is a professor,a third is an officer, a fourth is a middle school teacher and the fifth is a company manager.A. The otherB. AnotherC. A secondD. Others8. --- Have you finished your report yet?---No. I’ll finish in 10 ____ minutes.A. anotherB. otherC. moreD. less9. --- Which one shall I take, the blue one or the red one?--- If you like, you may take ____ .A. anyB. eitherC. neitherD. both10. --- Which lamp do you want?--- ____ will do?A. AnyoneB. Any oneC. NoD. Everyone11. The " ____ " Nanchang Uprising(起义) in 1927was just the beginning of our Party's armed struggle. That's why our Army Day is celebrated on this day.A. First AugustB. 1st AugustC. August FirstD. August one12. I came back not _____ the rain, but _____ I was tired.A. because; becauseB. because of; because ofC. because; because ofD. because of; because13. --- What was the party like?--- Wonderful. It is years ____ I enjoyed myself so much.A. afterB. beforeC. whenD. since14. I didn’t get a good understanding of the complicated sentence _____ the teacher had explained it to me.A. beforeB. untilC. whenD. unless15. We had hardly left the house _____ it began to rain.A. untilB. whileC. beforeD. when16. The “orphans” home in the old society was ____ a living hell, where children suffered from inhuman treatment.A. as far asB. much better thanC. no better thanD. not better than17. Would you lend me the bike ____ you often come to school?A. on whichB. by whichC. in whichD. with which18. There are trees on _____ side of the road.A. bothB. everyC. allD. either19. It is raining now. We have no choice _____ at home.A. but stayB. but to stayC. but stayingD. and stay20. I met one of my friends in the street _____. We decided to have an outing _____.A. some day; one dayB. one day; some dayC. some day; some dayD. a day; some day21. You told me _____ to do with the waste, but now I don’t know _____ to deal with this problem.A. what; whatB. what; howC. how; howD. how; what22. I don’t doubt _____ he can do a good job of it.A. ifB. whetherC. whichD. that23. Yesterday I bought two _____ these eggs in the newly-opened bazaar(集市).A. dozenB. dozen ofC. coupleD. scores24. In our country today the distribution (分配) principle is mainly from _____ according to his ability and to _____ according to his work.A. every; everyB. each; everyC. each; eachD. every; each25. This new building is more beautiful than _____ building in the block.A. any otherB. anyC. allD. the other26. --- Shall I sit at this end of the boat or the other end?--- If you keep still, you can sit at _____.A. eachB. neitherC. eitherD. any27. --- Do you know whose umbrella it is?--- It is not mine. Perhaps it is _____.A. someone elseB. someone else’sC. someone’s elseD. someone’s else’s28. --- Can the engineer speak _____?--- No. He can only talk with you _____.A. the English language; in FrenchB. English language; inFrenchC. the English language; with FrenchD. English language; with French29. As we all know, Russia is _____ European country, which extends across Europe and Asia.A. aB. anC. theD. X30. The window was shut, and the man in charge of the equipment _____ to open it.A. did even not tryB. did not even tryC. tried not evenD. even did not try31. You have been reading to me ____ James went out. You must be very tired now.A. whenB. whileC. asD. ever since32. If you want to speak English fluently, you should first practise _____ English _____.A. everyday; everyd ayB. every day; everydayC. everyday; every dayD. everyday; everyday33. I agree with most of what you said in your letter, but I don’t agree with _____.A. everythingB. enoughC. entiretyD. anything34. When we repaired the printing equipment, the boss praised _____ of us.A. every oneB. everyoneC. everyD. everybody35. Some young people even admire the way _____ their favourite film stars smile or wave.A. howB. with whichC. XD. by which36. The young man is puz zled by a note which runs _____: “Please come to my house tomorrow at 3:00p.m. Don’t be late. I will wait for you.”A. as followingB. as followsC. as followD. as the follows37. There were____ 60 ___ 80 people present at the opening ceremony of the Hope Project Primary school.A. either…norB. neither…orC. from…andD. from…to38. You’ll have to treat your parents with more respect _____.A. futureB. in the futureC. in a futureD.in future39. This year they have produced _____ grain _____ they did last year.A. as less; asB. as few; asC. less; thanD.fewer; than40. Hardly had I arrived when I had a new problem to cope with. Which of the followingcan replace the underlined part?A. No sooner...whenB. Scarcely...whenC. Hardly...thanD. Scarcely...than41. --- Can you tell me the tomato is?--- It is one yuan per kilo.A. how manyB. how muchC. what's the moneyD. what money42. ________ foreign visitors come to China every year and this has promoted the development of our tourism.A. Hundreds of millions ofB. Hundred of millionC. One hundreds millionsD. One hundred million of43. I want to know _______ he'll be here on time because we cannot begin the meeting without him.A. ifB. whenC. thatD. what44. John Keats, a great British poet, died _______. His death is really a great lossto the field of literature.A. in his twentiethB. in his twentiesC. his twentyD. on the twenties45. Thirty-three people were present at the meeting, _______ the chairman.A. includedB. inclusiveC. includingD.includes of46. Don’t worry. _______ were taken to the hospital . And now the doctors areperforming operations on them.A. The injuredB. The injuryC. InjuredD. Injury47. Alice received an invitation from her boss, _______ came as a surprise.A. itB. thatC. whichD. he48. --- Would you like a cup of coffee?--- _____A. Why not?B. It’s very kind of youC. I’m glad.D. Help yourself49. The westerner is used to eating food with _____ while we Chinese use chopsticks.A. a knife and a forkB. a knife and forkC. the knife and forkD. the knife and50. Wei Fang lives by _____ Dongting Lake, while his American friend lives near _____ Great Lakes.A. the; theB. the; XC. X; theD. X; X51. _____ is the most beautiful one in the world and it boasts musical accents and nobler rhymes.A. The FrenchB. The French languageC. French languageD. The France language52. , Mother will wait for him to have dinner together.A. However late is heB. No matter how he is lateC. No matter how is he lateD. However late he is53. Sam is no more diligent than his friend. This sentence means .A. Sam is as lazy as his friendB. Sam is lazy, but his friend is diligentC. Sam is not more diligent than his friendD. His friend is more diligent than Sam54. We are taught that a business letter should be written in a formal style ina personal one.A. rather thanB. more thanC. better thanD.less than55. Don’t be sad, my fellow. It won’t be we meet again.A. before longB. long afterC. after longD. long before56. Nobody believed him what he said and he felt very disappointed.A. even thoughB. in spiteC. no matterD. contrary to57. Tom is in favour of going to the movies Jack insists on playing basketball.A. whileB. asC. meanwhileD. since58. In front of our dormitory, there stands .A. a tower over 50 metres highB. a more than 50metres high towerC. a tower over 50- metres-highD. a high tower over 50 metres59. On his _______ birthday, the old man enjoyed his good health.A. ninthB. nineteenthC. ninetiethD. nineties60. No sooner had the clerk arrived office _____ he started his computer.A. thanB. butC. whenD. then61. --- How many of these books have you read?--- ________ at all.A. NoneB. No oneC. None ofD. Neither of62. Now that you know smoking is harmful to your health, you should give it up at once. The underlined part means _____.A. IfB. SinceC. ThoughD. Although63. --- _______ do you grant your foreign teachers holidays--- They can go away for a fortnight each term.A. How soonB. What timeC. How longD. How often64. The weather today is warmer than _______ yesterday.A. the oneB. oneC. thatD. it65. Would you like to have a rest first _____ shall we get down to business right away?A. andB. thenC. orD. otherwise66. There came a voice of “”. She got her ring finger scratched by the bottle opener.A. AhaB. YummyC. UghD. Ouch67. He believed in achieving this, not by fighting and killing, _____ by peaceful revolution.A. norB. butC. orD. and68. Do you know _____ the population of Shanghai is?A. howB. how muchC. whatD. how69. In 1896, Abraham Lincoln was elected _________ president of the United States.A. aB. anC.XD. the70. --- I have bought 12 apples this morning, but _____ have been eaten up by him very soon.--- That means he has eaten 9 apples in several hours?A. three fourthB. three quartersC. third quartersD. third fourth71. It is so cold in the northern part of Canada that gardening has been _____ most part of the year.A. out of questionB. out of the questionC. in questionD. in the question72. The reason _____ my being late for school yesterday morning is _____ there was something wrong with my bike on my way to school and I had to have it repaired.A. why; thatB. that; whyC. for; thatD. for; why73. She lives in a little house _______, but she often goes on a journey _____.A. by sea…by seaB. by the sea…by the seaC. by the sea… by seaD. by sea…by the sea74. This box is four times the size of that one. In other words, this is four times as big as that or this is three times bigger than that, and to the contrary, that is the size of this.A. one-thirdB. three timesC. four timesD.one-fourth75. If you are going to take the day off then, _____ will I.A. soB. neitherC. eitherD. none76. In 1876Alexander Graham Bell invented ____ telephone, which makes our everyday life very convenient.A. /B. aC. theD. one77. Is it true ____ she has never got married?A. thatB. whatC. whenD. whether78. -- Where's Jack?-- I think he's still in ____ bed, but he might just be in ____ bathroom.A. (不填)；（不填）B. the; theC. the; （不填）D. （不填）；the79. In the dark street, there wasn't a single person ____ she could turn for help.A. from whomB. to whomC. whoD. that80. The buildings in my town are much taller than ____ here.A. thisB. thoseC. thatD. it81. --- _____ will the new film last?--- Two hours.A. How soonB. How oftenC. How longD. When82. --- _____ was the famous old film put on in this city?--- Once every tow weeks.A. How soonB. How oftenC. How longD. When83. --- _____ will the clothes be ready?--- In only one week.A. How soonB. How oftenC. How longD. When84. You have to _____ a lot of reading if you want to improve your English.A. doB. makeC. haveD. work85. --- There is lots of cheese left. Would you like _____?--- No, thanks.A. one moreB. another oneC. any moreD. some more86. --- _____ is her brother?--- He is the man on the left talking to the professor.A. WhoB. WhatC. WhereD. Which87. The cakes look _____ but they don’t taste so _____.A. good; wellB. well; wellC. good; goodD. well; good88. If no one _____ the telephone at home, ring me at work.A. returnsB. answersC. repliesD. receive89. He’s ill in hospital. You’d _____ go to see him right now.A. ratherB. betterC. likeD. feel like90. ---you were tired after running so long, weren’t you?---No, _____. I’m good at running.A. not a bitB. not a littleC. very muchD. only a bit91. --- Who will go with you?---_____. I’ll go with you?A. No othersB. NoneC. AnyoneD. Nobody92. ---Excuse me, I don’t know the _____ to the zoo, can you tell me?---Sorry, I’m a str anger here.A. directionB. pathC. wayD. road93. Mrs Black _____ her tears and went on with her lesson.A. took backB. kept backC. went backD. got back94. It was such an unlucky day for me, I _____ the train and _____ my umbrella atthe station.A. missed; forgotB. forgot; lostC. missed; leftD. lost; forgot95. Don’t keep your mouth _____ if you want to improve your spoken English.A. shutB. openC. openedD. shutted96. He went to see his old friend once a week _____ when he was very busy.A. except forB. besidesC. exceptD. except that97. The furniture is rather well made _____ its brown color.A. exceptB. besidesC. except thatD. except for98. Mary was very angry, for her classmates all went to the cinema _____ her.A. exceptB. butC. besidesD. without99. --- How did he feel when he heard the news?--- Well, his face _____ pale at once at it.A. turnedB. was turnedC. changedD. was become100. My mother _____ me to become a doctor.A. hopesB. advisesC. considersD. suggests 101. You’d better keep the sleeping baby _____ until he has had enough _____. A. sleep; sleep B. asleep; asleep C. sleeping; sleeping D. asleep; sleep102. He refused to _____, though I _____ him to.A. take part; advisedB. join; persuadedC. take part in; advisedD. join in; tried to persuade103. --- Can you tell me where Mr Smith lives?---I’m sorry to say he _____. He _____ three years ago.A. was dead; was diedB. is dead; diedC. was dead; diedD. died; died104. After a short rest, our head _____ us _____ our work.A. called at; take part inB. called out; to take upC. called for; to take upD. called up; to go on105. Some students are for the proposal, but _____ people are against it.A. more muchB. much moreC. many moreD. too much106. _____, more and more people will pour into the square from all parts of the city.A. One by oneB. Side by sideC. By and byD. Now and then107. Look at the sheep over there, _____ which were bought from America.A. a good many ofB. a great numberC. plenty ofD.a great many108. _____, they got to know each other and became friends.A. By the endB. At the endC. In the endD. On the end109. I _____ my letter _____ good wishes to the family.A. completed; inB. ended; withC. finished; inD. wrote; with110. --- Do you know how much that dictionary costs?---No, I don’t. But I can _____ for you tomorrow.A. find outB. do itC. ask itD. see it111. His sense of touch gradually _____ sight.A. instead ofB. was in place ofC. took his place ofD. took the place of112. Li Ming not only does well in his studies but also often _____ housework.A. helpsB. helpsC. helps inD. helps doing113. Whenever we ask her a question, she always gives us the answer _____.A. at timesB. at a timeC. at the timeD. atone time114. What will happen is not yet _____?A. certainB. sureC. decidedD. sure of 115. Li Hua is a(n) _____ for he likes to sing and dance every day.A. livelyB. livingC. aliveD. naughty116. You can’t _____ the trains to run on time.A. believeB. thinkC. hopeD. trust 117. Having been _____ to see her son for a long time, the mother became _____.A. eager; eagerB. eager; anxiousC. anxious; anxiousD. anxious; eager118. The boy doesn’t use his own head at all. He never _____ what his teachers say.A. askB. questionC. wonderD. accept119. What conclusion did you _____ from the facts? Which of the following can’t be chosen?A. drawB. come toC. reachD. find 120. Marcia _____. Her husband was a millionaire.A. got married wellB. married goodC. got well marriedD. married well121. ---I didn’t do well in the exam. How about you?--- I did _____ you.A. more better thanB. no better thanC. as well asD. as worse as122. The _____ weather there made us very _____.A. pleasant; pleasedB. pleasing; to be pleasedC. pleasant; pleasantD. pleased; pleased123. _____ do you mean by this?A. What on the earthB. Whatever in the worldC. What at allD. Whatever124. Busy as I am, I _____ spend _____ playing with two sons.A. sometimes; some timeB. sometime; some timesC. sometime; sometimesD. sometimes; sometimes125. Those who came to the party were _____ young people.A. mostB. almostC. mostlyD. at the most126. She looked _____ at the sight of her sick mother.A. sadlyB. sadC. coldlyD. angrily 127. Many revolutionaries _____ for the liberation of the country.A. gave their livesB. losed their livesC. lay down their livesD. devoted themselves128. The clothes were old and shabby, but _____ they were warm.A. at mostB. at leastC. at allD. at last129. His coming _____ our happiness.A. added toB. addedC. added upD. added up to130. The young man _____ his back, _____ in thought.A. laid on; deeplyB. lying; deepC. lay on; deepD. lain on; deeply131. Through a twenty-year research, the scientists finally find out what _____ these plants to die.A. madeB. broughtC. causedD. affected 132. I don’t think we should _____ any more time to this question.A. devoteB. payC. spareD. cost 133. --- Which book would you like to borrow?--- _____ any book will do _____ it is very interesting.A. Almost; as far asB. Nearly; as well asC. Mostly; as much asD. Almost; as long as134. Once a bad man comes into _____, the people of that country will suffer a lot.A. energyB. officeC. powerD.nation135. Tom said he would make up his _____ to do his work well.A. mindB. ideaC. decisionD. plan136. To _____ you the truth, I can’t _____ the younger brother from the elder brother.A. tell; tellB. speak; speakC. tell; sayD. say; tell137. The West Lake _____ the beauty of the city of Hangzhou.A. addsB. adds upC. adds toD. adds up to 138. After supper, he used to _____ an evening paper, a cup of tea inside him.A. look throughB. look upC. look atD. look into 139. The foreigner _____ all his money.A. was stolen ofB. was robbed ofC. robbedD. was stolen140. They all lived in the village thirty miles _____ from the city.A. awayB. farC. far awayD. faraway 141. The materials _____ show that the cloth is made _____.A. by hand; in handB. in hand; by handC. in hand; with handD. by hand; at hand142. We should be _____ careful with handwriting and spelling.A. much tooB. too muchC. very tooD. so too143. What’s _____ with your watch?A. the troubleB. matterC. the wrongD. mistake144. You can _____ this book from the library and _____ for another two weeks.A. borrow; lendB. borrow; keepC. lend; borrowD. lend; lend 145. He has been _____ the maths problem, but he hasn’t _____.A. working at; worked out itB. working out; worked it onC. working on; worked it outD. lend; lend146. I’m _____ I can’t go there with you the day after tomorrow.A. gladB. readyC. angryD. afraid147. He has a _____ tongue, but is usually sorry afterwards.A. quickB. fastC. rapidD. quickly 148. _____ he began to write articles in English for American newspapers.A. Shortly afterB. Long beforeC. Before longD. Sooner 149. Alice _____ lots of gifts on her birthday, but she was not willing to _____ them.A. accepted; receiveB. received; acceptC. accepted; acceptD. received; receive150. The landmass had been _____ before the telephone was _____.A. discovered; inventedB. invented; discoveredC. found out; discoveredD. invented; found out151. When _____ will you come to see me if you are busy on Sunday?A. moreB. otherC. any moreD. else 152. --- What do you think of these books?--- They are just so so. I _____ those books in English very much.A. care aboutB. take care ofC. care ofD. care for153. Would you mind cleaning the tables and chairs with _____?A. clothesB. clothingC. a clothD. cloth 154. _____, did you see the teacher off?A. By this wayB. On the wayC. In the wayD. In a way155. --- How long have they _____ here?--- They _____ our school only an hours ago.A. reached; got toB. come; reachedC. got; arrivedD. arrived; reached156. To our great surprise, the elephant _____ three tons.A. is weighedB. has weighedC. weighsD. has theweight157. He said he would never _____ to anyone about the question.A. give upB. give outC. give inD. give off 158. The fire _____ from inside, so they had to _____ the house to put out the fire.A. broke; break inB. broke out; break intoC. broke; break intoD. broke out; break in159. The news that he will go to college _____ through the whole village.A. got roundB. was spreadC. coveredD. broadcast160. It in known to us all that the doctors and nurses are always _____ in white.A. putting onB. wearingC. dressedD. having on 161. Our school was _____ in 1955, but the teacher building was _____ in the 1990’s.A. put up; set upB. built; foundedC. set up; put upD. found; set up162. All the visitors were _____ by the beauty of the city and therefore didn’t want leave.A. beatB. struckC. hitD. received 163. He _____ the bird standing on the wire and tried to _____ it.A. shot at; shootB. shot; shoot atC. shot; shootD. shot at; shoot at164. --- What does the building _____?--- A ship.A. feel likeB. likeC. lookD. look like 165. I _____ that if anyone set me free, I would make him king of the world.A. permittedB. promisedC. allowedD. expected 166. On the way home, my father told me of an _____ that happened last May on Highway 104.A. incidentB. accidentC. affairD. fairy tale167. You can’t _____ the ticket price as you like, otherwise you’ll be punished.A. riseB. liftC. put upD. raise 168. Paper can be _____ wood, even bark.A. made up ofB. made intoC. made fromD. made of169. There is a word missing in the sentence. Please _____ it.A. finishB. endC. fillD. complete 170. ---What’s wrong with your watch?---It doesn’t _____.A. goB. walkC. workD. do171. It’s _____ true that I’m not too sure about the _____ meaning of _____. A. real; really; reality B. really; real; reality C. real; reality; reallyD. really; reality; real172. _____ your words carefully while writing an article.A. WorkB. TakeC. PickD. Look173. As far as I know, there are more than four _____ of blood in all.A. modelsB. kindsC. sortsD. types174. New problems often come up in our studies. Here “come up” means _____.A. come outB. appearC. growD. come along175. Just a minute. I’ll have to _____ into the one-hundred-yuan note before I have the change to pay you.A. turnB. makeC. breakD.translate176. The horrible noise from that big factory simply _____ the citizens in this city mad.A. madeB. drovesC. causedD. let 177. I _____ the honest man, I _____ him right.A. believed in; believedB. trusted in; believed inC. depended on; trustedD. expected; proved178. Scientists will never stop _____ new ways to solve problems.A. searchingB. in search ofC. searching forD. to search for179. _____ a basin of water in _____ weather, ice will soon cover it.A. Leaving; frozenB. If you leave; freezingC. Leave; freezingD. Leave; a freezing180. “Please be _____.” Really means “Please _____ down.”A. sit; sitB. seated; seatC. sit; seatD. seated; sit181. It is said in Australia there is more land than the government knows _____.A. is what to do withB. what to do it withC. what to do with itD. to do what with it182. _____ production up by 60%, the company has had another excellent year.A. AsB. ForC. WithD. Through 183. The home improvements have taken what little there is _____ my spare time.A. fromB. inC. ofD. at184. The sunlight came in _____ the windows in the roof and lit up the whole room.A. throughB. acrossC. onD. over 185. In the botanical garden we can find a(n) _____ of plants that range from tall trees to small flowers.A. speciesB. acrossC. onD. over 186. --- Can you shoot that bird at the top of the tree?--- No, i t’s out of _____.A. rangeB. reachC. controlD. distance187. The life of London is made up of many different _____.A. elementsB. sectionsC. materialsD.real ities188. Rose was wild with joy _____ the result of the examination.A. toB. atC. byD. as189. This is not a match. We’re playing chess just for _____.A. habitB. customC. funD. game190. No matter what you do, you should put your _____ into it.A. mindB. heartC. brainD. thought191. There are usually at least two _____ of looking at every question.A. meansB. directionsC. viewsD. ways 192. My chest _____ when I make a deep breath, doctor.A. harmsB. woundsC. hurtsD. injuries 193. The lion is considered the king of the forest as it is a(n) _____ of courage and power.A. exampleB. signC. markD. symbol194. We volunteered to collect money to help the _____ of the earthquake.A. victimsB. folksC. fellowsD.villagers195. If you don’t take away all your things from the desk, there won’t be enough _____ for my stationary.A. areaB. placeC. roomD. surface 196. It is widely accept that young babies learn to do things because certain acts lead to _____.A. rewardsB. prizesC. awardsD. results197. I wrote him a letter to show my _____ of his thoughtfulness.A. achievementB. agreementC. attentionD. appreciation198. One of the advantages of living on the top floor of a highrise is that you can get a good _____.A. sightB. sceneC. viewD. look 199. The changes in the city will cost quite a lot, _____ they will save us money in the long run.。

重庆市北大附中重庆实验学校高三英语《语法专项练习倒装句及感叹句专练》习题精品

重庆市北大附中重庆实验学校高三英语专项题型复习1.His mother had talked to him for many minutes while he was watching TV,but ＿＿＿＿.A.a little did he hearB.little did he hearC.little heard heD.a little heard he2.——Hello,Zhu Hua.I’ll have to return to Canada because I’ve w orked here for a year. ——＿＿＿＿＿!A.What tim?fliesB.How time fliesC.What does time flyD.How does time fly3.During the war, ＿＿＿＿but also he lost his wife and his child.A.not was his job in the lab taken awayB.not only was his job in the lab taken awayC.not merely his job in the lab was taken awayD.not just was taken away his job in the lab4.—— We have to stop talking here outside.Listen,＿＿＿＿＿!——Hurry up, or we’ll be late.A.There goes the bellB.There does the bell goC.There the bell goesD.Goes the bell there5.I think this is the first time that we have met.＿＿＿anywhere.A.Before have we never seen each otherB.Never before we have seen each otherC.Each other have we seen never beforeD.Never before have we seen each other6.＿＿＿! You should take this chance to attend it.A.How important conference is itB.How an important conference it isC.What an important conference is itD.What an important conference it is7.She didn’t come to the party last Sunday.＿＿＿,she must have made the party more exciting.A.If she cameB.Would she comeC.Had she comeD.Did she come8.They finally managed to climb to the top,but ＿＿then.A.went the children down the hillB.down the hill did the children goC.down the hill went the childrenD.down the hill the children went9.I received his mother’s telephone call at eleven.＿＿that he was badly hurt in an accident yesterday.A.Then did I knowB.Only then I knewC.Only then did I knowD.Only then knew I10.—— What sport do you like best?—— Springboard diving(跳板跳水).＿＿＿＿to dive into water from high board!A.What a fun is itB.How fun it isC.How a fun is itD.What fun it is11.——The old man wouldn’t stay at home for a rest even if it rained.——＿＿＿＿.He would feel sick if he stayed home for one day.A.So would my grandpaB.So wouldn’t my grandpaC.Neither would my grandpaD.Nor wouldn’t my grandpa12.＿＿＿for us to surf(冲浪) on the sea in summer!A.What excitin g is itB.How exciting is itC.What exciting it isD.How exciting it is13.By no means ＿＿＿to our plan for the trip.A.will she agreeB.she will agreeC.agrees sheD.will agree she14.The child tiptoed(翘起脚尖走) quietly to the bird.＿＿＿into the forest when he was about to catch it.A.Flew it awayB.Away flew itC.Away it flewD.Flew away it15.Little Tom is an orphan.＿＿＿＿＿,he has to make a living by himself.A.A child as he isB.Child as he isC.Child as is heD.A child though he is16.＿＿＿he gave that we should take more exercise in our spare time!A.What a good adviceB.How a good adviceC.What good adviceD.How good advice17.Hardly had she walked out of the woods ＿＿＿she heard the strange scream coming from behind a tree.A.thanB.untilC.sinceD.when18.＿＿＿that we couldn’t catch up with him.A.So fast he ranB.So fast did he runC.So fast ran heD.Such fast did he run19.We have been on duty for four hours and ＿＿＿＿.A.now comes your turnB.now does your turn comeC.now your turn comeses now your turn20.We haven’t seen each other for many months.＿＿!A.What I m issed youB.What did I miss youC.How I missed youD.How did I miss you21.＿＿can you find out how many chickens there are!A.Counting themB.By counting themC.Only by counting themD.Only have you counted them22.Between the two mounts＿＿＿and they decide to build a ropeway(索道).A.lies a very deep valleyB.does a very deep valley lieC.a very deep valley liesD.a very deep valley lays23.They went into a small house but ＿＿＿.A.no persons did they findB.not a person found theyC.not a person did they findD.not a person they found24.—— My mother does a lot of housework before going to work,but she has never been late. ——＿＿＿＿＿.A.So does my motherB.Neither does my motherC.Nor has my motherD.So it is with my mother25.Everyone has arrived at eight and ＿＿＿＿.A.then does the meeting beginB.then begins the meetingC.begins the meeting thenD.does the meeting begin then26.＿＿it is for us to see that he does his work so well!A.What surpriseB.How surpriseC.What a surpriseD.How a surprise27.Look over there.＿＿＿!A.Around the corner is w alking a policemanB.Around the corner is a policeman walkingC.Around the corner a policeman is walkingD.Is around the corner walking a policeman28.＿＿＿,we could forgive him for hi s mistakes!A.Were he still a childB.If he is still a childC.Is he still a childD.He were still a child29.Henry often helps look after Granny Wang,but＿＿＿.A.seldom is Ge orgeB.seldom George doesC.seldom does GeorgeD.seldom looks George after Granny Wang30.—— The water changes into thick ice covering rivers and lakes in winter in Harbin. ——＿＿＿＿in Urumqi and children go skating on it then.A.So is itB.So it doesC.So it isD.So does it31.I remember that ＿＿＿＿an old church on the top of the hill many years ago.ed to be thereB.there used to beC.there used to haveD.there had32.Could you write me a letter ＿＿＿?A.when will you get homeB.when do you get homeC.when you will get homeD.when you get home33.Mother told Rose to buy some sugar in the supermarket and ＿＿＿.A.she did soB.so she didC.so did sheD.she did such34.＿＿＿shortly after it stopped raining.A.There appeared a colorful rainbow in the skyB.In the sky did a colorful rainbow appearC.There a colorful rainbow appeared in the skyD.There in the sky a colorful rainbow appeared35.After the patients went into the office,＿＿working.A.only a doctor did they seeB.only a doctor saw theyC.only a doctor they sawD.only a doctor had they seen36.We have looked for the lost sheep almost everywhere,but nowhere ＿＿＿＿＿.A.we can find itB.can we find itC.can find we itD.we can it find37.Only since they gave up that good chance＿＿＿to show their invention again.A.have they had no chanceB.they have had no chanceC.they have no chanceD.have they no chance38.You can see a large signal on the wall：＿＿＿＿!A.Long lives the PRCB.Long live the PRCC.Long does the PRC liveD.Long do the PRC live39.＿＿＿＿＿,she may not catch up with her sister Lisa.A.Hard though she worksB.Hard although she worksC.Hard works sheD.Hard even if she works40.＿＿＿these ancient buildings in this city are!A.What perfectly protectedB.How perfect protectedC.How perfectly protectedD.What perfect protected41.Nothing but two ancient Chinese coins ＿＿＿＿af ter they took out the jar.A.did they find in itB.they found in itC.in it did they findD.in it found they42.He is strict in everything and strict with everyone.＿＿＿＿＿.A.My father is always suchB.My father is always so a strict manC.Such is my fatherD.So a strict man is my father43.If you don’t go to his birthday party next Friday,＿＿＿＿＿.A.so do IB.so will IC.nor do ID.nor will I44.Since everyone has come back here,＿＿＿.A.on goes our discussionB.goes on our discussionC.on does our discussion goD.does on our discussion go45.＿＿when we passed by its nest.A.Up into the blue sky did the bird flyB.Up into the blue sky the bird flewC.Up into the blue sky flew the birdD.Flew up into the blue sky the bird倒装句及感叹句专练45题参考答案及简析3.B。

北大附中重庆实验学校2020年高三英语一轮复习语法不定式课件精品

高考试题选练
1. In order to improve English,
___B___ . (2001 上）
A.Jenny’s father bought her a lot of
tapes
B.Jenny bought a lot of tapes for herself
C.a lot of tapes were bought by Jenny’s father
role_B___ in making the earth a
better place to live. (2003)
A.to have played B. to play
C. to be played D. to be playing
5.Little Jim should love _A__ to the
4. I’m determined to do what I
can _D___ my English.
A. improve B. raise
C. to rise
D. to improve
5. To fetch water before breakfast
seemed to me a rule_B___.
C.to have invented D.having invented
7.When I handed the report to John,he
said that George was the person _C___.
(96 )
A.to send
B.for sending it
C.to send it to D.for sending it to
gifts is one way _C__ by others.

重庆市北大附中实验学校高三英语语法专项练习情境语意

语法专项练习：情境语意1. — Look! How long _____ like this?— Three weeks! It s usual here that rain _____ without stopping these days of the year.A. has it rained; poursB. has it been raining; poursC. is it rained; is pouringD. does it rain; pours2. — Can you give me the right answer?— Sorry, I _____, would you repeat that question?A. hadn’t listenedB. hadn’t listenedC. don’t listenD. wasn’t listening3. —You couldn’t have chosen any gift better for me.— _____.A. Oh, I d choose a better one for you next timeB. You’ve had a gift for music, haven’t you?C. I m glad that you like it so muchD. Sorry bat don’t blame me, dear4. — Has Tom finished his homework yet?— I have no idea, he _____ it this morning.A. was doingB. didC. had doneD. would do5. — Jill failed in the final examination last term.— _____A. Really?B. Sorry to hear that.C. What is wrongD. I can’t believe it.6. — Jane: Its many years I last saw you, Mary.— Mary: _____.—Jane: I wouldn’t have either, if someone had not called you.A. you haven’t changed so much, Jane.B. I recognized you at first sight, Jane.C. I had thought I would meet you here, JaneD. I didn’t recognize you at first ,Jane.7. — Do you mind the window being open?—____, it’s much too cold.A. Yes, pleaseB. I m don’t want you to pleaseC. Yes, I do mindD. I’ m afraid I don’t8. — Con I help you carry this box into your hotel room, Granny?— No, boy. It is _____ heavy _____.A. so, thank youB. very, thank youC. rather, how kind of yonD. too, than all the same.9. — I m yurt phoning to wish you good luck in your exam tomorrow.— _____.A. Thanks. I can’t wart to goB. Thanks, I can’t believe it’s been five years.C. Thanks. We’re really happy. Everything went smoothlyD. Thanks. I m a bit worried abort it actually10. — _____ the new VCD for me, Mum? You promised.— Oh, dear I forgot.A .Will you buy B. Did you bay C. Have you bought D. Would you bay?11. — Whore is your dictionary?—What do your dictionary? You’ve got one yourself, haven you.— Oh, if I _____ mine, I _____ yours.A. had got l wouldn’t wait to goB. have got l wouldn’t needC. get l won’t nee dD. would get l wouldn’t have needed12. When Tim asked why he had to bed, his mater told him the saying “the early bird _____ the worm.”A. caughtB. catchesC. catchD. all catch13. — Is there anything I can do for you, sir ?— _____.A. Yes, you are welcomeB. Ok, your timeC. Not now. Thanks anywayD. Sure go ahead, please14. — Why not join us the game?—_____.A. Sure, please doB. No, you do the sameC. Oh, that’s all rightD. Ok, coming.15. — Why are you so late?— Well, _____, my broke down halfway.A .I say B. you understand C. I mean D. you see16. The gas must have been used up _____ the fire went of itself.A. becauseB. asC. sinceD. since17. — I have a favor to ask you.— _____.A .Go ahead B. It’s a pleasure C. Help yourselfD. Ask, please18. — I d like to invite you to a party this evening.—Thank you, but _____ I’ll be free I m not sure at the moment.A. whileB. ifC. whenD. whether19. —I enjoyed myself so mach at your birthday party.— _____.A. Oh, that’s kind of youB. CongratulationsC. Oh, I’ m glad to hear thatD. It s a pleasure20. --- How is everything?--- _____.A. Very well, thank youB. Not too badC. I m all right, thanksD. Not at all21. — Hi, Jane! How Mice to meet you here in Manhattan!A. so do IB. Me, tooC. Thank youD. the same to you22. — Could you do me a favor and take the box up to the sixth floor?— . No problem at all.A. With pleasureB. My pleasureC. For pleasureD. At your pleasure23. — Let me carry that for you. It looks very heavy.—. I’ m quite out of breath.A. ThanksB. I m afraid manageC. Yes, of courseD. That’s very kind of you24. — ______.— OK. I sometimes have no sense of direction.A. Let me help youB. Here it isC. This way, pleaseD. No hurry25. — I wonder if you could let me have a look at the photo of your family . — .A. Yes, pleaseB. Sure, you couldC. No, go aheadD. It doesn’t matter.26. — The weather is too hot may this year .— It was still when I came two years ago.A. for; coolerB. in; hotterC. for; hotterD. in; cooler27. No agreement was reached in the discussion as neither side would give way to .A. anotherB. any otherC. otherD. the other28. Mr. White woks with a chemical company but he in his sisters, he’ s on leave .A. has workedB. worksC. is workingD. worked29. — I forgot to carry my cell-phone, could I use yours?A. I wonder howB. I don’t wonderC. Sorry, it’s out of orderD. No, wonder, here it is30. ---Let’s go out and have a drink, shall we?--- Yes.A. Go first, pleaseB. I’ll follow youC. After you, SirD. We shall31. — I found my wallet, but now it disappears— .A. What a shame!B. You are too carelessC. It doesn’tD. Bad mews for me32. — Which share is meant for me ?— You can take half they are exactly the same .A. thisB. anyC. eachD. either33. — Happy birthday to you, Mary.— _____.A. The same to youB. It’ s very nice of youC. So do youD. Thank you34. —John, you’ve never been to the great wall you came to china, I m afraid .— .A. No, I’ve just been there withB. Yes, never. How about you.C. No, but how I wish toD. Yes, never. How about you?35. — Is she really very ill?—_____. She’s in hospital.A. I’m afraid soB. I hope soC. I’m sureD. I don’t think so36. — Have a cup of coffee?—_____, though as a rule I don’t drink after dinner.A. Don’t you insistB. Once you insistC. What I insistD. If you insist37. — Do I still have to change my clothes?— .A. Let’s discuss that some timeB. The party begins at 2 pmC. Sure, take your tomeD. don’t change your mind, please38. — Why did yon come to see the p lay you didn’t like .—I shouldn’t like , but my friend insisted .l like .A. coming; dancingB. to come; to danceC. having come, to danceD. to have come, dancing39. — My car broke down then I was leaving Detroit ant I had to take the bus. — , we would have picked you up.A. Had we knownB. We had known itC. If we were knownD. If we know40. It is important that pat a business degree for her job.A. haveB. hasC. has hadD. had41. —I’d like to invite yon to dinner this Saturday, Mr. Smith.— .A. Oh, no, let’s notB. I’d rather stay at homeC. I’m sorry, but I have other plans.D. Oh, no. That’ll be too much trouble42. —I’m awfully sorry I can’t go with you.—? Haven’t you agreed?A. What is itB. How is itC. Why don’t youD. Why do you think43. —I had a really good weekend at my uncle’s.— .A. Oh, that’s very nice of youB. CongratulationsC. It’s pleasureD. Oh, I’m glad to hear that44. — Will you stay for lunch?— Sorry, . My brother is coming to see me.A. I mustn’tB. I can’tC. I needn’tD. I won’t45. — Are yon feeling any ?—No, in fact my health isn’t so as before.A. well; goodB. well; wellC. better; wellD. better; good46. His son spent most of his spare time the TV set.A. watchingB. seeingC. looking atD. in front of47. — What about having a drink?— .A. Good ideaB. Help yourselfC. Go ahead, pleaseD. Me, too48. — Waiter!— .—I can’t eat this It’s too salty.A. Yes, sir?B. What?C. All right?D. Pardon?49. —You’ve left the light on.— Oh, so I have. And turn it off.A. I’ll goB. I’ve goneC. I goD. I’m going50. —Are you coming to Jeff’s party?—I’m not sure. I go to the concert instead.A. mustB. wouldC. shouldD. might51. If you want to change for a double room you’ll have to pay15.A. anotherB. otherC. moreD. each.52. — How are you today?— Oh, I as ill as I do now for a very long time.A. didn’t feelB. wasn’t feelingC. don’t feelD. haven’t felt53. —Why don’t we take a little break?—Didn’t we just have ?A. itB. thatC. oneD. this54. The reporter said that the UFO east to west when he saw it.A. was travellingB. travelledC. had been travellingD. was to travel55. — Good morning, Grand Hotel.—Hello, I’d like to book a room for the nights of the 18th and 19 th.— .A. What can I do for you?B. Just a minute, pleaseC. What’s the matterD. At your service56. The parkers boughs a new house but will need a lot of work before they car move in.A. theyB. itC. oneD. which57. I ping-pong quite well, but I haven’t had time to play since the new year.A. will playB. have playedC. playedD. play58. I was really anxious about you, you home without a word.A. mustn’t leaveB. shouldn’t have leftC. could’t have leftD. needn’t leave59. — When shall we meet again?— Make it day you like; it’s all the same to me.A. oneB. anyC. anotherD. some60. —I’ll be away on a business trip. Would you mind looking after my cat?— Not at all. .A. I’ve no timeB. I’d rather notC. You can leaveD. I’dbe happy to61. —I’m taking my driving test tomorrow?— !A. CheersB. Good luckC. Come onD. Congratulations62. —You haven’t said a word about my new coat, Brenda. Do you like it?—I’m sorry I anything about it sooner. I certainly think it’s pretty on you.A. wasn’t sayingB. don’t sayC. won’t sayD. didn’t say63. — Is John coming by train?— He should, but he not. He likes driving his car.A. mustB. canC. mayD. need64. I wonder why Jenny us recently. We should have heard from her by now.A. hasn’t writtenB. doesn’t writeC. won’t writeD. hadn’t written65. — Are you through with your homework?— No, In fact I .A. have just startedB. just startedC. am just startingD.I’ve just been starting66. —I think you look very nice in this blue jacket.— .A. ReallyB. I’d like toC. I’m glad you think soD. Oh, so67. —Would you like to go to the cinema with me?— , but I have no tine.A. I’d love toB. Of course, I wouldC. Yes, I’d likeD. Well,I want68. — Write to me when yon get home.— .A. I mustB. I shouldC. I willD. I can69. I’ve won a holiday for two to Florida. I my mum.A. am takingB. have takenC. takeD. will have taken70. —Oh, it’s you! I .—I’ve just had my hair cut and I’m wearing new glasses.A. didn’t recognizeB. hadn’t recog nizedC. haven’t recognizedD. don’t recognize71. —My daughter has passed the exam.—Congratulations! She’s really intelligent.— .A. No, no, she is nothingB. Oh, thank youC. Sometimes she is intelligentD. You are right72. for the free tickets, I would not have gone to the film so often.A. If it is notB. Were it notC. Had it not beenD. If they were not73. — Hi, Tracy, you look tined.— I am tired. I the living room all day.A. paintedB. had paintedC. have been paintingD. have painted74. — It might be nice to see a film this afternoon.— ?—Fine. I’ll pick you up at 2o’clock.A. Yes, why notB. No, not at allC. Sure, I hope notD. Sorry, I’m afraid not.75. Mr Jiang bought his foreign friend a piece of cloth.A. blue Chinese silkB. Chinese blue silkC. Chinese silk blueD. blue silk Chinese76. — Happy birthday, Helen. Here are some flowers for you.— .A. Don’t be so politeB. How much is it?C. Oh, how beautiful they areD. Thank you very much77. —You could have asked your brother for help. He is good at math.—Yes, A whole day .A. will be wastedB. had wastedC. was wastedD. would be wasted78. — Let me help you prepare dinner, Mom.—, but your homework hasn’t been done. You’d better finish it first.A. that’s all rightB. you’re welcomeC. that’s very kind of youD. I’d love to79. — Was Tom there when you arrived?— Yes, but he home soon afterwards.A. had goneB. has goneC. is goingD. went80. —Hilary, I think I’ll just have some coffee for a change.— . The coffee I bought yesterday is in the cupboard.A. Coffee would be betterB. Change it, pleaseC. So do ID. Help yourself81. — Where can I get this medicine?— At chemists. It is on sale everywhere.A. eachB. someC. certainD. any82. Tom’s mother kept telling him that he should work hard, but didn’t help.A. heB. whichC. sheD. it83. It was about boo years ago the first clock with a face and an hour hand was made.A. thatB. untilC. beforeD. when84. — We could have walked to the station, it was so near.— Yes. A taxi at all necessary.A. wasn’tB. hadn’t beenC. wouldn’tD. won’t be85. —I’m sorry to keep you waiting.— Oh, not at all. I here only a few minutes.A. have beenB. had beenC. wasD. will be86. I don’t really work here; I until the new secretary arrives.A. just help outB. have just helped outC. am just helping outD. will just help out87. — Nancy is not coming tonight.— But she !A. promisesB. promisedC. will promiseD. had promised88. —There were already five people in the car but they managed to take me as well.— It a comfortable journey.A. can’tB. shouldn’tC. mustn’t have beenD. couldn’t89. Don’t all speak at once! , please.A. each at one timeB. one by one timeC. one for each timeD. one at a time90. — Which would you rather have, tea or coffee?— .A. Sure, I wouldB. Yes, pleaseC. Yes, bothD. Neither, thank you91. ---I didn’t see her yesterday .--- Of course, you , because she had gone on a trip.A. can’tB. may not have C can’t have D. mustn’t have92. ---Do you mind if I practice playing the piano here?--- _____.A. No, please don’tB. I don’t want you toC. I’m afraid I don’tD. I’drather you didn’t93. Ten minutes earlier, we could have caught the first train.A. butB. soC. andD. or94. --- Why? Where is the key to the meeting-room?--- Dear me! You it in the taxi!A. had never leftB. didn’t leaveC. never leftD. haven’t left95. I was ill that day. Otherwise I part in the party.A. would have takenB. tookC. had takenD. were to take96. The workers can’t have finished their work yet, ?A. can’t theyB. can theyC. did theyD. have they97. I remember for the job, but I forget the exact amount.A. to payB. paidC. to be paidD. being paid98. “If you want a ride,” said Brenda, “get ready now. , I’m going .”A. Therefore, aloneB. Otherwise, aloneC. So, lonelyD. However, lonely99. ---Have you passed the entrance examination?---No. I , but I failed.A. didn’t passB. triedC. tried toD. had tried100. ---Why did Mr. Smith sell his house?---It was only it was small he sold it.A. when; soB. that; forC. because; thatD. for ; and101. and the problem would be straightened out.A. A bit more effortB. Having a little effortC. If you have a bit more effortD. There being a little effort.102. --- Have you had a good evening?--- Well, I this film on television but it’s rubbish so I think I’ll turn it off now.A. watchedB. was watchingC. have been watchingD. had been watching103. --- You were late again, Peter.--- Sorry, I to be here on time, but the traffic on the roads heavy.A. wanted; wasB. had wanted; wasC. wanted; wereD. had wanted; were104. ---Carol Walker didn’t turn up last time, did she?--- No. She . We had changed our plan.A. shouldn’t have goneB. needn’t have to comeC. didn’t need to comeD. needn’t have come105. --- Look at that actress on the stage. She is already fifty.---You are joking. She doesn’t look .A. soB. itC. thatD. the same.106. He he would be able to leave to morrow, but it’s beginning to look difficult.A. hopesB. was hopingC. had hopedD. hoped107. --- Which one can I take?--- You can take of them . I’ll keep none.A. both B, any C. either D. all108. ---How did you find your visit to the museum , Jone?--- .A. Oh, wonderful, indeedB. By taking a number 3 busC. I went there aloneD. A classmate of mine showed me the way109. I would have come to see you earlier , but I too busy.A. had beenB. wereC. wasD. would be110. You pay too much attention to your reading skill, as it is so important.A. cannotB. shouldC. mustD. needn’t 111. ---I’m going downtown.--- Come on, .A. I’m give you a giftB. You are welcome.C. Don’t do thatD. Come with me112. --- Well done, Jack!--- Thanks, But given more time, I It better.A. shouldn’t have doneB. could have doneC. might not doD. could do113. --- I put him down for a well-educated man.--- ?---I mean that he’s a well-educated man.A. I beg your pardonB. Speak louder, will youC. What’s thatD. Will you repeat word for word. 114. ---You don’t seem to be quite yourself today . What’s wrong?---Oh, I’m suffering from a cold . Nothing serious, .A. yetB. indeedC. thoughD. anyway.115. ---Didn’t you enjoying the performance last night?--- . It was less wonderful than expected.A. Yes, I didB. No, I didn’tC. Yes, I didn’tD. No, I did116. ---I just heard that the tickets for tonight’s show have been sold out.--- Oh, no! .A. I was looking forward to thatB. It doesn’t matterC.I knew it alreadyD. It’s not at all interesting 117. your telephone number here so that we can keep in touch later on .A. Look throughB. Drop inC. Fill inD. Look up118. ---I’m sorry to have shouted at you. I didn’t mean to be so rude.---You were very angry. Anyway, .A. you’re welcomeB. that’s rightC. it doesn’t matterD. I’m sorry about that119. ---Where you put my dictionary?--- I left it on your desk when you to Tom.A. did; spokeB. have; were speakingC. have; had spokenD. did; were spoken120. --- Can I drive on the free way, Mr. Green?--- You can when you a bit more skilled.A. will getB. are gettingC. will have gotD. get121. You television. Why not do something more active?A. always watchB. are always watchingC. have always watchedD. have always been watching122. --- Could I use your bike, Jack?--- Of course, you .A can B. may C. could D. might123. --- he come in or wait outside?--- Let him in, please .A. ShallB. DoesC. WillD. Has 124. --- How long has Tom been here?--- .A. Since two weeks agoB. Since two weeksC. Two week agoD. Before two weeks125. ---You couldn’t do me a favour, could you ?--- .A. Yes, I couldn’tB. No, certainlyC. How did you know?D.It depends on what it is126. ---What shall we do? The bus hasn’t come yet. Shall we walk?---We . It’s fine day and I don’t want to wait for another hour.A. might as wellB. may doC. walk togetherD. had better go on walking 127. you gave us!A. How a pleasant surpriseB. What a pleasant surpriseC. How pleasant surpriseD. What pleasant surprise128. --- How many teachers are there in the office?--- .A. NoneB. No oneC. NothingD. Nobody 129. ---We’ll go to visit the Great Wall tomorrow.--- What about ?A. when we leaveB. to leaveC. us to leaveD .when leaving130. --- Do you mind if I smoke?--- .A. I really hate smokingB. I’d appreciate it if you didn’tC. Yo u can’t smoke here D You’d better give up smoking 131. --- Do drop in to see us next time you come to the city.--- .A. Yes, I doB. Sure, I willC. With pleasureD. You are welcome132. after a long walk , Henry called a nd said he couldn’t come to our meeting .A. Having worn outB. Being worn outC. To wear outD. Worn out133. ---There is a table for you over there. .---Thank you.A. This way, pleaseB. Come after meC. Follow me, pleaseD. Come here.134. We are both pleased to welcome to our family we are both so fond. A. anybody B. whomever C. somebody D. someone of whom135. , and all the doors will be blocked.A. Another hourB. An hour later C . After an hour D. In an hour136. ---Why won’t Mr. Black drive us to airport?--- Well, maybe he has to take us all.A. so small the carB. a very small carC. such a small carD. too small a car137. --- How about a game of class?--- .A. Why notB. That’s rightC. I don’ t mindD.I agree it138. --- Look at this ! I some old pictures and this baby picture. ---Is it a picture of you ? It’s lovely so.A. was going through; foundB. am going through ; findC. went through ; had foundD. had gone through ; found139. --- Ann is in hospital.--- Oh, really? I . visit her.A. didn’t know; I’ll go andB. don’t know; I’ ll going toC. I didn’t know; I’m going toD. haven’t known; I’m going to 140. --- Do you often record BBC English programmes the radio ?---No, never, I haven’t a short-wave radio and I often watch them TV.A. from; onB. in; inC. on; fromD.in ;on141. Air is to us water to fish.A. thatB. howC. whatD. where 142. He is sometime strange . So I can’t his thoughts.A. readB. lookC. findD. match143. Does make any difference whether Jack will return or not?A. thatB. itC. heD. this 144. The storm started , but I had no time to go back for a raincoat.A. by the wayB. in the wayC. on the wayD. in this way145. --- How far away is your firm from your home?--- a stone throw.A. InB. DuringC. WithinD. Between146. --- Did you go to Africa for the vacation?--- I to go but I fell ill at the last minute.A. was planningB. have plannedC. have been planningD. had been planning147. ---What’s that building?--- the garden equipment is stored.A. There is in whichB. That’s whereC. The building thatD. That’s the building which148. ---You didn’t phone Bill.?--- Bill?A. Must I phone B .Should I phone C. Shall I phone D. Should I have phoned149. --- Please go to the concert with us .---Sorry. I’ m tired after a day’s hard work.A . bit B. little C. a bit D. a little .150. --- Why was the official meeting held?--- new officials.A. SelectB. SelectingC. To selectD. For selecting答案：。

重庆市北大附中实验学校高三英语语法练习助动词与情态动词

高考英语语法：助动词与情态动词（一）助动词有be, have, do, will, shall 。

它们本身没有词义，只和实义动词的一定形式构成复合谓语，用来表示时态和语态，构成否定、疑问及加强语气等。

1、be (am, is, are, were, been)(l)“be + -ing ”构成进行时态；（2）“be + 过去分词”构成被动语态；（3）“be + 动词不定式”构成复合谓语：①表示按计划安排要发生的事。

The prime minister is to visit Japan next year. 将于明年访问。

② 用于命令。

You're to do your homework before you watch TV.你得做完了作业才能看电视。

2、have (has, had)(1)“have+过去分词”构成完成时态。

如：Have you seen the film ? (2)“have been + -ing ”构成完成进行时态。

如：What have you been doing these days? 这些日子你一直在干什么?3、do (does, did)(1)“do not + 动词原形”构成行为动词的否定式。

如：His brother doesn’t like playing basket.；(2)“Do + 主语 + 动词原形”构成行为动词的一般疑问句。

Does he go to school by bike every day? (3)“do + 动词原形”用于祈使句或陈述句中表示加强语气。

如：I did go to see him, but he wasn’t in 我确实去看望他了，但他不在家。

Do do some work. 请一定做点什么；(4)代替前面刚出现的动词以避免重复。

My mother told me to go to bed early. So I did.4.will, shall (would, should)“will (shall+动词原形”构成一般将来时，一般来说shall 用于第一人称，will 用于第二人称或第三人称，口语中常用will 代替shll ，如：We will have a meeting to discuss the problem. （二）情态动词情态动词表示说话人对某一动作或状态的态度，可以表示“可能”、“可以”、“需要”、“必须”或“应当”等之意。

重庆市北大附中重庆实验学校高三英语《语法专项练习形容词》习题

重庆市北大附中重庆实验学校高三英语专项题型复习形容词的常见考点有：形容词的比较等级的构成及用法；形容词的比较等级的修饰结构；形容词的区别；形容词作修饰语时的位置和顺序。

1. A fence needs the support of three stakes, a(n) ____ fellow needs three other people.A. ableB. competentC. unableD. disable2. Is your ring _____ gold?A. realB. trueC. actualD. reality3. --- Are we late?--- I'm _____ so.A. sureB. certainC. willingD. afraid4. He is _____, but he doesn't feel _____. Because he likes to surf the Internet for his study of English.A. lonely; aloneB. alone; lonelyC. alone; aloneD. lonely; lonely5. --- What did you say?--- Oh, nothing. I was just thinking ____ .A. loudB. aloudC. loudlyD. louder6. They are _____ for their son to succeed in the game.A. anxiousB. worriedC. sorryD. hunger7. David was lying in bed, _____ , listening to an English pop song.A. awokeB. awakeC. wakingD. wake8. --- How is your friend now?--- I am sorry to tell you he is going from ____ to worse in the hospital.A. betterB. worseC. badD. well9. Some girls are _____; a few, but very few, are _____.A. beautiful; prettyB. handsome; beautifulC. pretty; beautifulD. pretty; handsome10. East and west, home is _____.(prov.)A. bestB. worstC. nearestD. farthest11. How time flies! You should make _____ use of your time.A. bestB. the worstC. goodD. the best12. Although h e was not _____ tired, he didn’t care _____.A. a little; a littleB. a bit; a bitC. a little; a bitD. a bit; a little13. The foreman(工头) beat him _____ , and the other workers were very angry with him.A. red-bloodedB. black and whiteC. red-handedD. black and blue14. It was a _____ evening and I really had a good sleep.A. calmB. silentC. quietD. safe and sound15. In an emergency, you should remain _____.A. calmB. silentC. quietD. tranquil16. You cannot be too careful. Which of the following sentences doesn’t have the same meaning of the underlined sentence? _____A. You cannot be careful at all.B. You cannot be over careful.C. You cannot be careful enough.D. You cannot take enough care.17. Be when you cross the road.A. carelessB. bewareC. carefulD. carelessness18. It is ______ that he has passed the examination, and I am _____ I will pass it too.A. certain; certainB. certain; sureC. sure; certainlyD. certainly; surely19. The price of the car “Honda” is very _____ and my parents can’t afford it.A. cheapB. highC. expensiveD. dear20. Don’t be too wordy. Just give me a very _____ answer.A. cleanB. clearC. neatD. tidy21. Don’t pour water on his plan. We should encourage him.A. hotB. coolC. warmD. cold22. We share a p urpose, so let’s help each other.A. commonB. ordinaryC. generalD. clever23. You must arrange a _____ time and place for our alumna get-together this year.A. fitB. suitC. wellD. convenient24. It is _____ that my nephew is really fond of classic music, which he has been exposed to (熏陶)for years.A. trueB. realC. correctD. right25. Oh, the fire is getting nearer and nearer. It is _____ our children and old people.A. dangerous onB. dangerous toC. dangerous forD. dangerous with26. With only the fire burning, the room was _____.A. darkB. dimC. blackD.dusky27. This instant dictionary(快译通) is too _____. He can’t afford it, to say nothing of a portable computer (手提电脑).A. dearlyB. expensiveC. costlyD. high28. We have to set a definite date for the concert. The underlined word means _____.A. fixedB. clearC. sureD. certain29. What a delicious joke! This sentence means _____.A. The joke is very interesting.B. The joke is about delicious food.C. The joke is not interesting at all.D. No one laughed at the joke.30. He is badly down these days. This sentence probably means _____.A. He is seriously ill these days.B. He is in low spirit these days.C. He fell down and was seriously hurt.D. He didn’t study hard these days.31. Graham was not a little _____ because he drank too much last night.A. tiredB. tiringC. angryD. drunk32. All work and no play makes Jack a _____ boy. (prov.)A. cleverB. brightC. intelligentD. dull33. I can't go to bed with an mind until I know she's safe.A. easyB. softC. hardD. simple34. My _____ brother two years older than I is a computer illiterate (电脑盲).A. elderB. olderC. youngerD. old35. They believe that in the sight of God the rich are _____ with the poor.A. the sameB. energeticC. equalD. equality36. We were all _____ when we heard the _____ news that we football team has won in the match.A. excited; excitedB. exciting; excitingC. excited; excitingD. exciting; excited37. Alan had taken care with his appearance that evening.A. generalB. simpleC. extraD. important38. Look! The boy who gave a _____ answer to your question in class is running very _____.A. fast; fastB. quick; quickC. quick; fastD. fast; quick39. A ______ person or animal is very aggressive or angry.A. fierceB. frightenedC. hot-temperD. tender40. If you ask how____ away a place is, you are asking how great a distance away it is.A. wideB. farC. remoteD. long41. Mr. Smith is very kind-hearted and capable. You are really _______ in having such a good teacher.A. sorryB. sadC. poorD. fortunate42. When Peter was at collage, he paid a __________ visit to the library.A. oftenB. frequentlyC. recentD. frequent43. To begin with, the gypsy girl was ______ at the sight of a snake and now she plays with snakes in a circus.A. frightened to dieB. frightened to deadC. frightened at deathD. frightened to death44. I've got a idea of how we should help the students with their English study.A. generalB. generallyC. wholeD. roughly45. They are dancing a dance on the New Year’s eve.A. gayB. excitedC. pleasureD. fun46. “Will you make room for the old gentlemen, sir?” she said to me in a _____ voice.A. mildB. strongC. roughD. violent47. I will invite some of my friends to my home on Christmas Eve, and I do wish all of them will have a _____ evening.A. gladB. pleasantC. excitingD. interesting48. When the _____ young actor appeared on the stage, all eyes were fixed upon him.A. beautifulB. handsomeC. prettyD. happy49. Western people usually say “_____ New Year and _____ Christmas.”A. Happy; HappyB. Merry; HappyC. Merry; MerryD. Happy; Merry50. Teachers should be _____ with their students but should not be _____ on them.A. hard; strictB. strict; hardC. hardly; strictlyD. strictly; hardly51. In the low latitude area, it is usually very _____ all the year around.A. warmB. hotC. coldD. heat52. The two American came to China for a visit. They visited many places ______ and enjoyed themselves.A. interestingB. interestedC. of interestD. of interests53. In 1989, a(n) _______law was passed by the United Nations to stop people putting waste into sea.A. nationalB. localC. internetD. international54. --- I have two suggestions: one is to go to the cinema, the other is to havea drink.---Well, personally I prefer the _____ one. I don’t like films very much.A. lateB. latterC. latestD. last55. Because of his English, he couldn’t talk to the foreigner .A. limiting; freeB. limited; freeC. limited; freelyD. limiting; freely56. It is impossible for so workers to do so work in a single day.A. few; muchB. few; manyC. little; muchD. little; many57. --- Would you like some wine?--- Yes. Just .A. littleB. very littleC. a littleD. little bit58. The patient suffering from cancer looked dead but the faint pulse proved thathe was still .A. liveB. lifeC. aliveD. lively59. She was, I thought, the best novelist（小说家）in the world because she told us a large number of stories about her life in Africa.A. aliveB. livingC. livelyD. live60. Both of my parents prefer news to foreign news when they listen to the radio..A. localB. locateC. internationalD. global61. The old lady felt when she stayed in the big house after her husband died.A. alone; lonelyB. alone; aloneC. lonely; aloneD. lonely; lonely62. As Wei Hua got another “C” in the English test, her parents looked _____ at him, holding the school report.A. sadB. sadlyC. happyD. happily63. Morning reading is better by far to read _____ than to read in silence.A. loudB. louderC. loudlyD. aloud64. The price of the portable computers(手提电脑) is still so that I can’t afford to buy one.A. highB. lowC. expensiveD. dear65. They are living in a place and their houses are flooded almost once every year.A. lie-lowB. low-lieC. low-lainD.low-lying66. I need cloth, for I’m going to make clothes.A. a lot of…manyB. much…muchC. many…manyD. many…a lot of67. Her trouble was found to be , not physical.A. mentalB. materialC. madD. mentally68. The Summer Palace is one of the _____ parks in Beijing. I suggest you going there to have a visit.A. more beautifulB. most beautifulC. best beautifulD. much beautiful69. The gate is too ________ for a car to pass through..A. wideB. highC. narrowD. neat70. After the international news, he went on to listen to the ________ news.A. non-violentB. nationalC. nativeD. nationality71. After all, not even _____ speakers of English find it easy to do some reading aloud correctly in RP(Received Pronunciation).A. nationalB. nativeC. naturalD. non-stop72. You can' t throw the waste everywhere. You should keep the classroom _________.A. quietB. neatC. orderlyD. bright73. Don’t be _________ at the examination, and believe that you can do well in it.A. anxiousB. upsetC. nervousD. worried74. --- Have you ever read that article?--- Yes, But I think there is nothing _______ in it. Which of the following is wrong?A. difficultyB. newC. interestingD. important75. The young lady informed me that she was to send for the important computer materials _____ day.A. the nextB. followingC. nextD. thelast76. It’s hard to be _____ to someone you don’t like at all. Which of the following is not suitable?A. niceB. pleasantC. kindD. good77. The old man received a lot of respect for his ________ character.A. grandB. nobleC. highD. splendid78. I didn’t sleep well last night because it was too _______ outside.A. noisyB. quietC. noiseD. loud79. Such a grammar mistake is ______ among the beginners of English study.A. normalB. commonC. generalD. ordinary80. Materialism is to idealism just as truth is opposed to falsehood.A. againstB. opposeC. oppositeD. opposition81. Our cadres, whether high or low in their official rank, are the people’s public servant and _____workers.A. commonB. ordinaryC. usualD. normal82. Don't be in such a hurry. There are _______ passengers in the bus.A. manyB. a fewC. fewD. quite a few83. Although she tried her best to make her work _______, yet she failed in the end.A. completeB. wellC. perfectD. good84. Whether she likes the play or not is a matter of her _______ preference. Which of the following cannot be put in the blank?A. personalB. privateC. ownD. self85. At the moment of the sunset, the sky turns _______.A. darkB. deep redC. pinkD. bright86. I think this novel is suitable for you middle school students, for it is written in plain English. The underlined word means _____.A. oldB. modernC. simpleD. complicated87. I’m sure your parents are _______ with your progress in English study.A. pleaseB. pleasingC. pleasedD. pleasant88. We are determined to build our country into a prosperous and _______ socialist country.A. strongB. firmC. powerfulD. advanced89. Every child is _____ to it parents.A. preciousB. possibleC. expensiveD. valuable90. When the _____ young actor appeared on the stage, all eyes were fixed upon him.A. prettyB. beautifulC. handsomeD. nice91. America is fond of carrying out hegemonism(霸权主义) all over the world. In the long run they will have to pay _____ price than September 11th.A. heavierB. biggerC. largerD. weightier92. It is not the _____ way for America to deal with some problems of Iraq(伊拉克) only by force.A. importantB. difficultC. properD. exact93. If you can speak very ______ English, you will have more chances to find a job than others.A. correctB. pureC. properD. exact94. You are late again. To be is one of the essential qualities we Moderners should possess.A. politeB. punctualC. fairD. honest95. One man shouted at the boy, “Be ________, boy! What’s the matter with you?A. quiteB. quietlyC. quietD. silently96. Though Queen Elizebath is in her late seventies, she is still _____ in thinking.A. quickB. fastC. rapidD. soon97. You’d better stay at school now. Look! The sky is overcast with dark clouds. I’m afraid _____ rain is going to fall.A. largeB. bigC. greatD. heavy98. _______ and the poor are quite different in their opinions of the political candidates(候选人).A. RichB. The richC. RichD.A rich99. It’s a _______ state of affairs when you can’t go out at night for ______ of being attacked.A. sad… afraidB. sad…fearC. sadly…afraidD. sadly…fear100. Without their parents’ permission, they kept their marriage ________ until last year.A. in secretB. secretlyC. secretD. secretary101. This is____! You can’t be too careful enough of tomorrow’s meeting.A. seriousB. separateC. necessaryD. senior102. He had ____________ injuries to the head and neck in the accident.A. severeB. severelyC. badlyD. seriously103. “Now we are not of funds(money) but of high technology”, the villag e leader said.A. shortB. sureC. certainD. afraid104. My uncle was still on the_______ leave at home.A. illB. sickC. diseaseD. illness105. These two signatures are so _____that it’s very difficult to______ them apart.A. the same…tellB. different…sayC. similar…tellD. similarly… say106. The stone steps up to the mountain temple had been worn ______ by centuries of visitors from every part of the wirld.A. smooth B .smoothly C. old D. broken107. Our company has been very____ to react to foreign competition. Most of our products are out of fashion.A. slowB. quicklyC. smartD. clever108. If you give way, the ki ds will think you are ____, and they’ll be more naughty.A. softB. hardC. gentlyD. softly109. ---What was the food like?---___________________.A. Nothing specialB. Special nothingC. Nothing speciallyD. Specially nothing110. You are my acquaintance? It’s _____ that I never met you _______.A. strangely …beforeB. strange…agoC. stranger…agoD. strange…before111. I was not sure whether I was ______enough to lift the heavy table.A. stronglyB. strengthC. strongD. strengthen112. It was ______ me to lose my temper at the sight of their proud looks.A. stupid forB. stupid ofC. foolishD. foolishly113. He is a ________ runner and he will be on our national track team in the future.A. swiftB. swiftlyC. rapidlyD. immediate114. How ________ you to remember my birthday!A. sweet forB. sweet ofC. kind forD. nice for115. The conductor felt terrible on the way to Wuhan. The underlined word means ____.A. very wellB. very goodC. very badD. very lucky116. In his class the students’ average height is 158cm and he is the tallest but the ____, weighing 35 kg.A. the thinnestB. thinnestC. stoutestD. fattest117. The large stretch of land on the edge of desert is a ____ land, where trees as many as possible should be planted.A. tastelessB. wetC. thirstyD. rich118. These shoes my mother bought for me are so ____ that they hurt.A. tightlyB. tightC. bigD. dirty119. This room is ____ than that one.A. tinyerB. more tinyC. tinierD. tinnier120. Though he, sword wounds on his face, looks , Mike is a kind-hearted general.A. uglyB. unusualC. unfitD. fat121. I was uncertain of my success. Which of the following can replace the underlined word?A. willingB. not sureC. certainlyD. not certainly122. The children are very fat but because they appear ill-nutritious(营养不良)。

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重庆市北大附中重庆实验学校高三英语练习动词不定式、分词(现在分词，过去分词)和动名词统称为非谓语动词。

现代英语将现在分词和动名词合为一大类叫作v + ing形式。

这些动词的形式不能在句中单独作谓语用，因而没有语法主语。

但可以有逻辑主语。

由于没有语法主语，也就不受人称和数的限定，因为不是谓语，也就没有时态和语态，但这些词仍能表示动作和状态，所以仍有表示与其他动词相对时间关系的形式。

由于与其它词有逻辑上的主谓关系，因此也有表示主、被动的形式，同时也有自己的宾语和状语，一起构成非谓语动词的短语(动词不定式短语，分词短语，动名词短语)。

非谓语动词在英语语法中占有特殊且重要的位置。

非谓语动词形式多样，应用广泛，且在句中起着很活跃的作用，也是语法项目中的重点和难点，学好非谓语动词，才能正确进行口语和书面的交流。

动词不定式、过去分词及v-ing形式在句中均不能作谓语用，所以叫做非谓语动词。

（一）动词不定式：动词不定式由“to+ 动词原形”构成，如：to study, to play，动词不定式虽然不能作谓语动词用，但仍留着动词的特征，它可以带有所需要的宾语或状语而构成动词不定式短语，如：to study hard, to play table tennis。

2、动词不定式的基本用法：动词不定式能起名词、形容词和副词的作用，可在句中作主语、表语、宾语补足语、定语和状语用，如：（1）作主语：To help each other is good.（动词不定式作主语时，一般可用it作形式主语，而将作主语的动词不定式置于句末，如：It is good to help each other.（2）作表语：My job is to drive them to the power station every day. 动词不定式在系动词be之后作表语，与表示将来时的be + 动词不定式结构有所区别，如：Our plan is to set up another middle school for the peasants’ children.我们的计划是给农民子弟再成立一所中学。

（句中的谓语动词为is，动词不定式to set up… 为表语，主语为plan，但plan并不是动词不定式的逻辑主语，即动词不定式 to set up所表示的动作不是主语plan产生的。

）We are to set up another middle school for the peasants’ children.我们将为农民的子弟再成立一所中学。

（句中的are to set up整个结构为句中谓语，主语为we，同时也是动词不定式to set up所表示的动作的逻辑主语，即动词不定式to set up所表示的动作是由we产生的）。

（3）作宾语：①作及物动词的宾语，如：She wishes to be a musician.；②作某些形容词的宾语：可以有动词不定式为宾语的形容词一般有glad, sorry, afraid, pleased, determined, willing, eager, anxious, ready, sure等，如：I am determined to give up smoking.；③动词不定式一般不作介词的宾语，但动词不定式之前如有疑问词时，就可作介词的宾语，如：Can you give us some advice on what to do next?（4）作宾语补足语，如：Tell the children not to play on the street. 如果句中的谓语动词为see, hear, watch, notice, have, make, let等，作宾语补足语的动词不定式须将to省去，如：I saw a little girl run across the street.（5）动词不定式在句中作宾语，如带有宾语补足语时，须先用it作形式宾语，而将该动词不定式后置，如：I don’t think it right to do it that way.（6）作定语：动词不定式作定语时，须位于被其修饰的名词或代词之后，如：Is this the best way to help him? 和定语用的动词不定式如果是不及物动词，不定式后面就要用必要的介词，如：He is the man to depend on. 如果被不定式修饰的名词为place, time, way，不定式后面的介词，习惯上可以省去，如：The old man is looking for a quiet place to live.（7）作状语：动词不定式可以作下列的状语：①目的状语： Every morning he gets up very early to read English. 为了强调不定式表示目的的作用，可在不定式前加in order to或so as to（以便或为了），但应注意in order to位于句首或句中均可，而so as to不能位于句首，如：She reads China Daily every day in order to (so as to) improve her English. 将表示目的的不定式置于句首，也可强调目的的作用，如：To master a foreign language, one must work hard at it. ②结果状语：They lived to see the liberation of their home town.他们活到亲眼见到了他们家乡的解放。

③too + 形容词或副词 + 动词不定式，表示“足能…”的结果，如：You are old enough to take care of yourself now.3、复合结构不定式：由for + 名词（或代词宾格）+ 动词不定式即构成复合结构的动词不定式。

其中for 本身无意义。

for后面的名词或代词是不定式的逻辑主语，这种不定式在句中可作主语、表语、宾语、定语或状语，如：It is very important for us to get everything ready for the harvest. 当作表语用的形容词表示不定式的逻辑主语的性质或特征时，就用介词of而不用for引出不定式的逻辑主语，这些形容词一般有good, nice, kind, wise, silly, stupid, foolish, right, wrong, careless, impolite等，如：It is very kind of you to help him every day.4、疑问词 + 动词不定式：疑问代词和疑问副词后可加动词不定式构成不定式短语，在句中可作主语、表语或宾语，如：How to prevent them from swimming in this river is a problem.5、动词不定式的否定式：动词不定式的否定式是由not + 动词不定式构成，如：It’s wrong of you not to attend the meeting.6、动词不定式的时态形式所表示的时间关系：（1）一般式：动词不定式一般式所表示的动作是和谓语动词所表示的动作同时发生，但在多数情况下，是在谓语动词所表示的动作之后发生，如：We decided to plant more trees this spring.（其后），They often watch us play table tennis.（同时）；（2）完成式：动词不定式完成式所表示的动作发生在谓语动词所表示的动作之前，如：I am sorryto have kept you waiting.（3）进行式：动词不定式进行式所表示的动作正在进行中，而且与谓语动词所表示的动作同时发生，如：She happened to be writing a letter in the room when I came in.7、动词不定式的被动语态用法：如果动词不定式的逻辑主语为这个不定式所表示的动作的承受者时，不定式一般就用被动语态形式，如：What is to be done next hasn’t been decided yet.1. ---- Can you ride a horse? ---- No, I never had the chance ____.A. for learning itB. for learning howC. how to learn itD. to learn how2. Paul said, "Give me a chair _____."A. to sitB. sitC. sit onD. to sit on3. I ran too fast ______ where I was going.A. to noticeB. for me to noticeC. to notice for meD. and notice4. ---- Have you enjoyed your visit here? ---- Yes, I'll be very sorry______ .A. for leavingB.of leavingC. to leaveD. with leaving5. ---- I'll help you whenever you need me. ---- Good. I'd like _____me tomorrow.A. you helpingB. that you will helpC. you to helpD. that you help6. ---- I didn't hear you come in last night. ---- That's good. We tried_____ noisy.A. not beB. not to beC. to be notD. to not be7. Because of air pollution being greatly reduced, this city is still ______.A. a good place which to be lived inB. lived as a good placeC. a good place to live inD. living in as a good place8. ---- Why was the official meeting called? ---- ______ new officers.A. SelectB. SelectingC. To selectD. For selecting9. ---- Where did he go? ---- He went to another store ______.A. to buy pencilsB. for buying pencilsC. buy pencilsD. buying pencils10. ---- My baby has a heart trouble. ---- Did the doctor find it difficult ______ ?A. in treatingB. treatingC. for treatingD. to treat11. ---- Did the judge ask you many questions? ---- Yes, and ______.A. they were difficult to be answeredB. to answer them was to be difficultC. they were difficult to answerD. they had difficulty in answering12. That beggar seems _____ anything yesterday.A. not to have eatenB. not to eatC. didn't eatD. to not have eaten13. The lost child desired nothing but _____ home.A. goB. to goC. going .D. went14.That box is____.A. too heavy for me to carryB. too heavy for me to carry itC. so heavy for me to carryD. very heavy for me to carry15. Would you be ______ to do me a favour, please?A. so kind as .B. too kindC. as kind asD. enough kind16. To learn to speak English well,_____.A. much practice is neededB. one needs much practiceC. much practice is needed by oneD. one is needed much practice17. Tom kept quiet about the accident ______ lose his job.A. so not as toB. so as not toC. so as to notD. not so as to18. Last summer I took a course on ______ .A. how to make dressesB. how dresses be madeC. how to be made dressesD. how dresses to be made19. The house is not large enough ____ .A. to live inB. to be lived inC. to liveD. for living20. Nobody likes ______.A. to speak ill ofB. to be spoken ill ofC. speaking ill ofD. spoken ill of21. I know him ______ a good football player while in college.A. to have beenB. to beC. wasD. had been22. I was surprised______.A. watching him to eat so quicklyB. watch him eat so quicklyC. watching him eat so quicklyD. to watch him eat so quickly23. Mr. White was seen ______ the Palace Museum.A. enterB. to enterC. enteredD. to entering24. I saw Mary ____ the house.A. open the door and go intoB. to open the door and to go intoC. open the door and to go intoD. open the door and went into25. Paul does nothing but _____ all day long.A. playB. to playC. playingD. played26. Now we could not do anything but ______ for him here.A. waitedB. waitingC. to waitD. wait27. I don't know her and I don't ______ .A. wantB. want toC. want itD. to want28. ---- Go to the theatre with me, will you? ---- I should like ______, but I don't have time.A. toB. tooC. to doD. to go to29. To play fair is as important as ______.A. to play wellB. play wellC. we play wellD. playing well30. It is the greatest happiness on earth ______.A. loving and to be lovedB. to love and being lovedC. to love and to be lovedD. love and be loved31. _____ is better to love than _____ .A. That, to be lovedB. That, be lovedC. It, be lovedD. It, to be loved32. It's very foolish _____ it?A. for you to sayB. of you to sayC. with you sayingD. in your saying33. It ______ me two hours to find your new house.A. costB. tookC. spentD. used34. We did not expect our offer _____ so quickly.A. rejectedB. to reject .C. to be rejectedD. rejecting35. He told her ______ there at once.A. getB. getsC. should getD. to get36. We all think it most foolish ______ this mistake.A. for you makingB. of you to makeC. you to makeD. for you to make37. I really don't know ____ .A. to swimB. how to swimC. to swim howD. how swim38. ---- What do you think about English? ---- It's a difficult language _____.A. speakingB. to be spokenC. to speakD. Spoken语法复习十二：非谓语动词（一）——动词不定式。

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