2017_2018学年高中英语每日一题第5周organize含解析新人教版必修
2017-2018学年高中英语每日一题(第2周)joinin(含解析)新人教版必修1
〔莫例在线—I ' d like to, but I have a meeting toA. joi n; atte ndC. atte nd; take part in【参考答案】A【试题解析】考查动词辨析中句青：——请裁与我们一起讨论。
一很想参加。
但是我有一个会议要蓉皿jow r, 、常用词，作及物动词时用于扣入某个组织，］血 w 扣入某人，和某人一起做某事”， 后接介恒lin 再加宾语，此处表示蜃加某项活动』故第一空填joim attend-^加”，正式用词，一般用于指参加会议、出席施礼或招待会等』故第二空埴attends take part in N参见"指蔘与某种活动并起作用亠【易混辨析】join in/joi n /take part in/atte ndjoin in—Pleaseus in the discussi on. join in 指参加正 在进行的活动，如 游戏、讨论、辩论、 take part in 指参加会议或有组 织的群众性活动， 并在其中发挥一 定的作用。
join ①参加某组织或团体， 并成为其中一员（如某俱乐部等）；②来和参军、入团、入党，加入某人待在一起。
B. atte nd; jo in in D. take part in; atte nd1. The little girl with a beautiful dress felt grateful us for our letting her our game.A. for; take part inB. to; take partC. with; joinD. to; join in2. He wan ted to the Nati onal Team to compete the SummerOlympic Games his coun try, but he failed at the qualify ing stage.A. take part in; for; forB. joi n; in; forC. joi n in; in; forD. take part in; in; with3. My sister the league last month and she has decided tothe activities to help the aged in tow n n ext week.A. joi ned; joi ninC. joi ned; join4. 选词填空：join/join in/take part in/attend D. joi ned in; joi ned inB. joined in; join①All the stude nts are required to②They are playi ng football. Why notX 、the talk by Prof. Zha ng.it?③My brother is dying to■刁“ Xi IYVjf④He said he would■the army.an activity this weeke nd.71. D【解析】句意：那个穿着漂亮连衣裙的小女孩对我们很感激，因为我们让她参加我们的游戏。
2017-2018学年高中英语必修五 阶段质量检测五 含答案 精品
阶段质量检测（五）A卷学业水平达标(时间：120分钟满分：150分)第Ⅰ卷第一部分：听力(共两节，满分30分)第一节(共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分)听下面5段对话。
每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。
听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。
每段对话仅读一遍。
(Text 1)W: Shall we go to the park this morning?M: I hope not. It's Sunday and there will be too many people in the park. I think we'd better go to the museum instead.1．Where will the two speakers probably go this morning?A．The park. B．The zoo.C．The museum.(Text 2)W: Can I help you?M: I'd like two tickets to Beijing.W: The morning train or the afternoon train?M: The afternoon train, please.2．Where does the conversation most probably take place?A．On a train.B．On a bus.C．At a booking office.(Text 3)W: How do you like the weather here?M: It's much too cold, I think. It's much colder than that in my hometown.3．What are the two speakers talking about?A．Their hometown.B．The weather.C．Their hobbies.(Text 4)W: Is this your first time to visit the Great Wall?M: No, I visited the Great Wall three years ago. I found it an interesting place, so I came here again.W: I hope you will enjoy yourself here on the Wall.4．Why does the man come to the Great Wall again?A．He found it a very interesting place.B．It is a place of interest.C．The Great Wall has a long history.(Text 5)W: Why are you so sad these days?M: I have been out of work for three months, but still I haven't found a job.W: Let me help you find one. I have many friends in this city. I think they can help you.M: I would appreciate it if you could help me.5．Why is the man sad?A．He is out of work.B．He is in poor health.C．His son is ill.第二节(共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分)听下面5段对话或独白。
2017_2018学年高中英语每日一题第01周每周一测试题含解析新人教版选修620171205110
每周一测Ⅰ. 阅读理解AThough they have been around since the late 1990’s, emoji(表情符号) usage has increased sharply with the wide use of smartphones.Recently, a team from the University of Michigan and Peking University analyzed 427 million messages sent by users in 212 countries to look into the differences in emoji use by location and culture. The findings indicated the French are emoji power users and included them in 19.7% of their texts. It’s almost twice that of Russia,where only 10.9% of the messages contained emojis. Americans came in a close third at 9.2% and was followed by Mexico at 7.9%.Also, though the handily wins the title as the most popular emoji, the French appear to prefer the . They are also more likely to use variations of the heart emoji.Not surprisingly, the study found that women tend to use emojis more extensively than men. However, they stick to a handful of favorites. Men, on the other hand, show better judgment and appear to go to extra length to find an emoji that matches the situation. But even so, they select from the top 119 of the 1 281 emojis available.The r esearchers s ay p eople l iving i n A ustralia a nd F rance w ho b elieve o ne p erson’s need i s g reater t han t hat o f a s ociety o r g roup, u sed h appier e mojis. C onversely, t hose from countries with closely knit societies, like Colombia, prefer using sad or angry emojis.Also, cultures like Turkey and Russia, known for their strictness, appeared tobe m ore c ontent, a t l east a ccording t o t he e mojis. O n t he o ther h and, p eople i n t olerant cultures, like Mexico, seemed unhappy or dissatisfied.The researchers believe the findings of this "first large-scale analysis of emoji usage" will help develop input methods and perhaps even expand our emoji vocabulary! Who knew the tiny image we add to brighten up our texts could show so much about our culture?1. Which country is the second-place winner of the use of emojis?A. France.B. America.C. Russia.D. Mexico.2. How are men different from women in using emojis?A. Men often choose the rarely used emojis.B. Men use more variations of the heart emoji.C. Men use emojis more casually than women.D. Men can better match the emojis with the situation.3. Which can best replace the underlined word "Conversely" in Paragraph 5?A. In general.B. In other words.C. On the contrary.D. As a result.4. What did researchers conclude from the study?A. Emojis can show people’s true feelings.B. The emoji selection is influenced by our culture.C. Emojis could strengthen bonds between people.D. The invention of smartphones brought emojis into being.BCan exercise during childhood protect you against memory loss many decades later? Exercise e arly i n l ife s eems t o h ave l ifelong b enefits f or t he b rain, i n r ats a t l east.“This is an animal study, but it shows that physical activity at a young age isvery important—not just for physical development, but for the whole lifelong trackof cognitive（认知的）development during ageing,”says Martin Wojtowicz of the University o f T oronto, C anada.“I n h umans, i t m ay d elay t he a ppearance o f A lzheimer's symptoms（阿茨海默氏症）,possibly to the point of preventing them.”Wojtowicz’s team divided 80 young male rats into two equal groups, and placed running wheels in the cages of one group for a period of six weeks. Around four months later—when the rats had reached middle age—the team taught all the rats to connectan electric shock with being in a specific. When placed in the box, they froze with fear.Two weeks later, the team tested the rats in three situations: exactly the samebox i n t he s ame r oom, t he s ame b ox w ith t he r oom a rranged d ifferently, a nd a c ompletely different box in a different room.The rats without access to a running wheel when they were young now froze the same percentage of times in each of these situations, suggesting they couldn't remember which one was dangerous. But those that had been able to run in their youth froze 40to 50 percent less in both changed box settings."The results suggest the amount of physical activity when we're young, at leastfor rats, has influence on brain and cognitive health—in the form of better memories—when w e're o lder," s ays A rthur K ramer o f N ortheastern U niversity i n B oston, who has found that, in humans, exercise promotes the growth of new brain cells.5. The study shows that_____.A. physical activity is important for physical healthB. using the running wheels is of benefit to the rats’ growthC. physical activity can prevent human’s Alzheimer's symptomsD. the more exercise a rat has when young,the better memory it will possess when older6. How are Paragraph 3 and 4 mainly developed?A. By analyzing causes.B. By giving an example.C. By describing the process.D. By showing differences.7. What does the underlined word "it" in Paragraph 2 refer to?A. Exercise.B. Development.C. Benefit.D. Study.8. What is the author's attitude towards the animal study?A. Negative.B. Objective.C. Critical.D. Doubtful.Ⅱ. 完形填空It was an extraordinary night. The noisy Mexico City gradually 1. The main stadium of the Olympic track and field competition was covered in the 2.After he finished making the scenes of the marathon winners 3the prizes, Greenspan, the world famous news documentary producer, found the 4empty. It was time for him to 5to the hotel for a rest. He was about to leave 6he suddenlysaw a bandaged man 7the stadium. This man ran completely 8, but he didn’t stop. After he ran along the runway for a circle and got to the goal, he collapsedon the ground.Greenspan guessed this was a marathon athlete. Out of curiosity, he 9to ask why t he a thlete w anted t o r un t o t he 10with s uch a d ifficulty. T he y oung m an r eplied, "That my country sent me here 11more than 20 000 kilometers is not to let me onlyget off the starting line in the competition, but to make me 12the game. I wantto run to the goal, though I have 13all other runners, but I have a(n) 14goallike them: I will run to the goal. 15the audience won’t cheer me any more, my motherland is watching me 16from behind." Tears poured from Greenspan’s eyes. Soon, h e s pread t he m ost 17scene i n t he h istory o f t he O lympic G ames t o e very c ornerof the world.Life s hould h ave a d ream o f 18the p eak, y et w e s hould u nderstand n ot e verybody has the ability to do it. The most 19is not whether we can get to the peak but whether we have made the greatest 20—to reach the goal in the mind is a success.1. A.withdrew B.extended C.calmed down y down2. A.coldness B.kindness C.witnessD.darkness3. A.donating B.refusing C.receiving D.offering4. A.classroom B.stadium C.hall D.square5. A.return B.move C.turn D.lead6. A.before B.when C.since D.until7. A.ran into B.ran out C.leftD.approached8. A.aimlessly B.carelessly C.out of work D.outof breath9. A.drew back B.walked out C.went over D.moved on10. A.goal B.consequence C.ambition D.condition11. A.with B.by C.of D.from12. A.accompany plete C.participate D.conquer13. A.fallen apart B.fallen down C.fallen awayD.fallen behind14. A.innocent B.important C.sacredD.awful15. A.Though B.That C.As long as D.As soon as16. A.wildly B.curiously C.devotedlyD.excitedly17. A.thrilling B.touching C.unforgettableD.unimaginable18. A.climbing B.reaching C.seizingD.exploring19. A.impressive B.remarkable C.obviousD.important20. A.efforts B.spirits C.gainsD.measuresⅢ. 语法填空阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
高中英语 每日一题(第8周)be doing…when(含解析)新人教版必修5
be doing…when高考频度：★★☆☆☆难易程度：★★☆☆☆1. (2017·天津)I ________down to London when I suddenly found that I was on the wrong road.A. was drivingB. have drivenC. would driveD. drove【参考答案】A【试题解析】根据固定句型：was/ were doing sth + when (suddenly) did 句意：正在做某事，就在这时（那时）突然，根据句意，故选A。
2. Tom was about to close the window ________ his attention was caught by a bird.A. whenB. ifC. andD. till【参考答案】A【归纳拓展】be about to when句式表示＂正要……这时(突然)……＂。
when在此为并列连词，意为＂就在这时(突然)＂。
►I was about to say when you interrupted me.我正要说话的时候，你插嘴了。
►I was about to go out when the telephone rang.我正要出去，电话铃响了。
be doing sth. when正在做某事，就在这时……be going to do sth./on the point of doing sth. when正在做某事，就在这时……had just done sth. when刚刚做完某事，就在这时……►We were having a meeting when someone broke in.当时我们正在开会，突然有人闯了进来。
►She was on the point of watching TV when there was a power failure.她刚要看电视，这时突然停电了。
2017_2018学年高中英语大题精做05Unit5Music含解析新人教版
Unit 5 MusicI. 阅读理解阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。
Passage 1(2017·新课标全国卷I) Some of the world’s most famous musicians recently gathered in Paris and New Orleans to celebrate the first annual International Jazz Day. UNESCO( United Nations Educational, Scientific and Cultural Organization) recently set April 30 as a day to raise awareness of jazz music, its significance, and its potential as a unifying(联合) voice across cultures.Despite the celebrations, though, in the U.S. the jazz audience continues to shrink and grow older, and the music has failed to connect with younger generations.It’s Jason Moran’s job to help change that. As the Kennedy Center’s artistic adviser for jazz, Moran hopes to widen the audience for jazz, make the music more accessible, and preserve its history and culture.＂Jazz seems like it’s not really a part of the American appetite,＂ Moran tells National Public Radio’s reporter Neal Conan. ＂What I’m hoping to accomplish is that my generation and younger start to reconsider and understand that jazz is not black and write anymore. It’s actually color, and it’s actually digital.＂Moran says one of the problems with jazz today is that the entertainment aspect of the music has been lost. ＂The music can’t be presented today the way it was in 1908 or 1958. It has to continue to move, because the way the world works is not the same,＂ says Moran.Last year, Moran worked on a project that arranged Fats Waller’s music for a dance party, ＂just to kind of put it back in the mind that Waller is dance music as much as it is concert music,＂says Moran. ＂For me, it’s the recontextualization. In music, wher e does the emotion(情感) lie? Are we, as humans, gaining any insight(感悟) on how talk about ourselves and how something asabstract as a Charlie Parker record gets us into a dialogue about our emotions and our thoughts? Sometimes we lose sight that the music has a wider context,＂ says Moran, ＂so I want to continue those dialogues. Those are the things I want to foster.＂28. Why did UNESCO set April 30 as International Jazz Day?A. To remember the birth of jazz.B. To protect cultural diversity.C. To encourage people to study music.D. To recognize the value of jazz.29. What does the underlined word ＂that＂ in paragraph 3 refer to?A. Jazz becoming more accessible.B. The production of jazz growing faster.C. Jazz being less popular with the young.D. The jazz audience becoming larger.30. What can we infer about Moran’s opinion on jazz?A. It will disappear gradually.B. It remains black and white.C. It should keep up with the times.D. It changes every 50 years.31. Which of the following can be the best title for the text?A. Exploring the Future of JazzB. The Rise and Fall of JazzC. The Story of a Jazz MusicianD. Celebrating the Jazz Day【答案】【语篇解读】为提高人们对于爵士乐的重视程度，UNESCO把4月30日定为国际爵士日，然而这一行为还是没能挽救爵士乐。
高中英语 每日一题(第5周)give in(含解析)新人教版必
give in重要程度：★★★☆☆难易程度：★★☆☆☆Due to the fact that neither side would , the negotiation broke down in the end.A. take inB. bring inC. give inD. cut in【参考答案】C【拓展延伸】give in 投降；屈服；让步give up 放弃give out 分发，放出give off 发出，释放give away 泄露，分发give back 送还，恢复give way to 给……让路※give in 侧重于＂失败＂，give up侧重于＂放弃＂（主动）1. In the end, the enemy had to ___________ and we won the battle.A. take inB. take offC. give inD. give off2. Don’t mention that at the begin ning of the story, or it may the shocking ending.A. give outB. give offC. give upD. give away3.用give的相关短语完成句子①这是一种非常特别的花，它晚上能散发出芳香。
This is a very special flower and it can a fragrant perfume at night.②敌人被迫投降。
The enemy was forced to .③不要泄露你的个人信息，比如你的名字。
Never your personal information like your name.(give)④官员们表示他们不会向工人的要求让步。
Officials say they won’t to the workers’ demands.(give)⑤你必须把你借我的钱还给我。
新高中英语(人教版,必修五)Unit5SectionⅣ学业分层测评【含解析】
学业分层测评Ⅰ.达成句子1．当被供给帮助时，人们经常说“感谢”。
When，one often says “ Thank you”．2．“明每日气会比今日温暖吗？”“我希望是这样。
”—Will it be warmer tomorrow than today?— I．3．她比料想的晚回来了三天。
She came back three days later．4．假如与她姐姐对比，苏珊更仔细一些。
her sister，Susan is more careful.5．“是什么事使得你那么生气啊？”“我的自行车丢了。
”—What made you so angry?—．【答案】 1.offered help 2.hope so 3.than expected 4.If compared with 5.Losing my bikeⅡ.阅读理解AAll people need to sleep.Sleep is a necessary process that promotes proper body functioning and can improve the quality of your life.Not only is the quantity of sleep important, but also the quality of sleep.Your bedroom should be shaped to your taste and to allow you to sleep in a peaceful environment.One of the biggest mistakes people make in their sleep is to use their bedroom for activities other than sleep.If your bedroom also functions as a command station for your life and work，the likelihood of your sleeping being poor is rather high.Bedrooms should be designed, decorated and used for mainly s，computers and other things should not be in your bedroom if at all possible.Establishing regular sleeping and waking times can help improve the quality of your sleep especially for those suffering from sleeplessness.Avoidhot food, caffeine, sugar and alcohol at least 4 to 6 hours before your sleep time.Developa regular exercise program.Proper exercise and nutrition will help improve sleeping patterns.However，avoid exercising 2 hours before sleeping，since this may stimulate your body and make sleeping more difficult.Establish a pre- bedtime rule that will help focus you on sleep.You can try meditation ( 深思 ), reading or deep breathing and relaxation.Your bedtime rule should be yours.Do not worry about it fitting into a specific category.Do what is the best for you.Things such as room temperature, noise and light levels and even your bed mattress can have a lot of effect on the quality of sleep that you experience.Block out distracting noises and lights.You are in your bedroom to sleep and not be distracted by environmental interferences (扰乱 )．【语篇解读】本文叙述了对于睡眠知识的一些问题。
河北省衡水中学2018届高三下学期第5周周考英语(word版含答案)
2017---2018 下学期高三周日测试（第5 周）本试卷分第Ⅰ卷（选择题）和第Ⅱ卷(非选择题)两部分。
考试时间120 分钟。
第一卷（选择题）第一部分听力(共两节，满分20 分)第一节(共5 小题；每小题1 分，满分5 分)听下面5 段对话。
每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C 三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。
听完每段对话后，你都有10 秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。
每段对话仅读一遍。
1.When is the weather report?A. At 8:35.B. At 9:00.C. At 9:25.2.What does the man need?A. A new computer.B. A new keyboard.C. A new mouse.3.Where does the conversation probably take place?A. At a wedding.B. At a birthday party.C. At a baby shower.4.What does the man say about his new job?A. It’s very stressful.B. It’s a position in a bank.C. The pay isn’t that satisfying.5.What does the man think the woman should do?A. Completely rewrite her paper.B. Remove the marked places.C. Make a few corrections.第二节（共15 小题；每小题1.5 分，满分22.5 分）听下面5 段对话或独白。
每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C 三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。
听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5 秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5 秒钟的作答时间。
高中英语 每日一题(第5周)switch 和 instant(含解析)新人教版必修5
switch和instant高考频度：★★★☆☆难易程度：★★☆☆☆1.（2017·江苏）A quick review of successes and failures at the end of year will help _______ your year ahead.A. shapeB. switchC. stretchD. sharpen【参考答案】A2. We are tired of the boring topic. Why not _____ it to an interesting one?A. deliverB. switchC. connectD. direct 【参考答案】B【试题解析】考查动词。
句意：我们讨厌这个令人厌烦的主题，为何不换一个有趣的呢？switch...to... “把……换……”。
【归纳拓展】3. When the teacher asked him a question, he didn’t hesitate to a nswer it ___________.A. in factB. in an instantC. in the endD. in addition【参考答案】B4. The police had to employ force _______ the crowd got out of control.A. the instantB.at the instantC.in an instantD. for an instant【参考答案】A【试题解析】考查连词短语。
句意：人群一旦失控，警察不得不动用武力。
the instant 是连词短语，意为“一……就”；at the instant在那个瞬间；in an instant很快；for an instant 一会儿。
故选A。
【知识拓展】in an instant=immediately立刻，马上the instant =as soon as一……就……at any instant随时for an instant一瞬间表示＂一……就……＂的其他表达方式：the moment/minute+从句；instantly/immediately/directly+从句；on/ upon + n. / v-ing。
2017-2018学年高一英语上学期第五次双周考试题
2017-2018学年高一英语上学期第五次双周考试题第Ⅰ卷第一部分听力（共两节，满分30分）第一节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）听下面5段对话。
每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。
听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。
每段对话仅读一遍。
1. What happened to Lily?A. She broke her legs last week.B. She bro ke her arm last week.C. She lost her alarm clock last week.2. How does the man arrive there?A. By bicycle.B. By bus.C. On foot.3. What does the woman mean?A. Mary is healthier than she seems.B. Mary is in good health.C. Mary is in poor health like her.4. Where will the man go for the summer vacation?A. Tokyo.B.C. Kyoto5. What are the speakers talking about?A. Their neighbour's dog.B. Their nei ghbour's garden.C. Their neighbour's character.（共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分）请听下面5段对话或独白。
每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给出的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。
听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。
每周一测试题 2018-2019学年上学期高二英语人教版(必修5) Word版含解析
2018年9月9日每周一测Ⅰ. 完形填空“How dare you!” My anger finally burst out when my son 1 to go to the piano classes for the third time that day. He rolled his eyes at me, which made me even 2 . I completely lost my 3 and screamed at the top of my lungs, “Enough! You are not my boy anymore!” He didn’t 4 or talk back to me. He responded in 5 with a look of helplessness that I had never seen before. He used to cry violently and beg me to 6 him. The innocence shining in his big eyes would 7 that hot-tempered beast in me away in the end. 8 . this time...Did what he had done really make me 9 ? No. Did such anger come entirely from his improper 10 ? No. Had I ever given it a chance to listen to and 11 him? No. My demanding job, my 12 housework, my kid’s cry for company…, all formed a minefield （雷区）and all that was needed to 13 it up was a fuse（导火索）. My son was the 14 .The rest of the day, he 15 an outdoor walk, a ride in the park and even his favorite games and just wanted to be alone. I could 16 the greatest sorrow and the most true innocence in his eyes. After admitting my own fault, I held this tiny trembling creature 17 in my arms, tears swelling in my eyes.For those who believe “Sticks and stones may break the bone, but 18 can never hurt anyone”, I have a piece of heartfelt advice. Do not try this most powerful we apon 19 the people you love. It is 20 enough to cut the deepest into a soul.1. A. refused B. requested C. decided D. demanded2. A. calmer B. emptier C. happier D. angrier3. A. breath B. weight C. temper D. thought4. A. cry B. shout C. smile D. respond5. A. doubt B. relief C. silence D. surprise6. A. pardon B. praise C. abandon D. accompany7. A. put B. give C. throw D. drive8. A. Otherwise B. However C. Therefore D. Moreover9. A. satisfied B. puzzled C. moved D. annoyed10. A. advice B. behavior C. words D. argument11. A. hug B. blame C. forgive D. understand12. A. endless B. enough C. important D. meaningful13. A. put B. blow C. heat D. bum14. A. choice B. answer C. victim D. disaster15. A. declined B. shared C. enjoyed D. accepted16. A. retell B. forget C. read D. forecast17. A. rudely B. firmly C. loosely D. casually18. A. voice B. words C. force D. feelings19. A. for B. with C. beyond D. against20. A. hard B. soft C. sharp D. smooth Ⅱ. 阅读理解Teamwork is all about working together to achieve a common goal or purpose. Is teamwork out of date? Why is it so hard to effectively conduct teamwork in those things?One way we employ teamwork in everyday lives is by becoming a parent. It is a parent’s job to teach their children the fundamental skills and give them the knowledge they need to be successful in life. So why is teamwork disappearing in this aspect of our lives? Well in today’s society, we find that more and more parents are experiencing that the teamwork is a one-sided thing. According to a 2009 report from the US, there are 13.7 million single parents raising their children in the US and this amount could be due to the fact that parents are not stepping up and taking responsibility for their children or they don’t have the means to, so they leave one parent to do it by themselves. This is a saddening fact, but it reflects that effective teamwork is losing ground in the parenting aspect of our everyday lives.Another place where tea mwork affects us greatly is in our jobs. It doesn’t matter if you are a small or large company; if you have at least one employee and yourself, then teamwork will be present. I have noticed that with the current economic recession(衰退), people are racing to grab jobs but the quality of people’s work has gone down greatly. It just appears to me that people do not take part in their work any more. They want to get to work and work as fast as they can, just to receive the paycheck, but their quality standards fly right out the window. This type of behavior is where I think teamwork is losing its ground in the workforce. There are too many people who want to work independently and forget they are a part of a team.As you can see, we run into the aspects of teamwork in just about everything we do. Do you believe teamwork is really losing ground in today’s society? I think it is. What’s your opinion?1. Why does teamwork disappear in the parenting aspect of our daily lives?A. Parents have no time to spare with their children.B. Parents have no chances to teach their children about it.C. Many children are often brought up by a single parent.D. Many children are independent to deal with their matters.2. Teamwork is losing ground in workforce mainly because _______.A. workers don’t like to work together with othersB. workers’ sense is affected by economic recessionC. workers want to prove they are more capableD. fewer workers are employed to save money3. The author wants us to believe his opinion by _______.A. listing some dataB. making comparisonsC. asking some questionsD. analyzing some cases4. What does the underlined phrase “fly right out the window” in Paragraph 3 mean?A. Disappear.B. Improve.C. Increase.D. Matter.5. What is the author’s main purpose of writing the passage?A. To show the importance of housework.B. To introduce how teamwork works now.C. To tell us the current economic recession.D. To show his attitude towards teamwork.Ⅲ. 语法填空Keeping a diary in English is one of the most 1 (effect) ways to improve our English writing ability. 2 (compare) with other forms of writing, it is shorter and takes 3 (little) time. It can help us to develop the habit of thinking in English. 4 we persist in this practice, gradually we’ll learn how to express ourselves in English. In keeping a diary in English, we certainly run up against many 5 . （difficult）In the first place, 6 often happens that we have trouble finding appropriate words and phrases to give expression to our mind. Secondly, there are many idiomatic ways of saying things in Chinese. And it is extremely hard for us to put them into English properly. As far as I 7 (concern), my 8 (suggest) is that we should always have a notebook and a Chinese-English dictionary within easy reach . Whenever something beats us, we can first put it down in our notebook and then consult our dictionary. We can also turn to our English teacher for help, if necessary. In short, I believe that it is 9 great use to keep a diary in English for 10 development of our writing skills.Ⅳ. 书面表达假如你是李华，就读于一所国际学校，前段时间你作为中国中学生代表团的一员，参加了世界聋人联合会组织的志愿服务活动，并从中学到了许多东西，请你根据以下提示，用英文向该组织写一封感谢信。
20172018学年高中英语每日一题(第2周)每周一测(含解析)新人教版必修5
每周一测Ⅰ. 阅读理解APre-school children who spend time together take on one another’s personalities, new research had found. The study reveals that environment plays a key role I shaping people’s personalities.While genetics still forms the core of the human psyche(心灵), the research finds that personality traits are “contagious” among children.“Our finding that personality traits are “contagious” among children flies a face of common assumptions that personality is ingrained(根生蒂固的) and can’t be changed,” sa id Dr Jennifer Neal, associate professor of psychology at Michigan State University and co-author of the study. “This is important because some personality traits can help children succeed in life, while others can hold them back.”The researchers studied the personalities and social networks of two pre-school classed for a full school year. One of the classes was a set of three-year-olds, and one a set of four-year-olds. Children whose friends were hard-working or outgoing gradually took on these personality traits over time. But children whose peers were anxious or easily frustrated did not take on these traits.The new study is not the first to explore the contagious effects of personality traits.A 2015 psychology study found that rudeness at work can be contagious as it travels from person to person “like a disease”. Researchers form Sweden’s Lund University claimed that even petty (微不足道的) behavior, like not inviting someone to a communal event or spreading rumors, can start the cycle off. The study found that seeing a supervisor being rude to an employee was enough to cause people to be rude to those around them. Often, those who experienced rudeness would be rude to others.Dr Eva Torkelson, a psychologist at Lund University, said the most common causeof people acting rudely at work was imitating others.“An important finding form our study is that those who behave rudely in the work place experience stronger social support, which probably makes them less afraid of negative reactions to their behav ior form managers and colleagues.”Dr Torkelson believes companies need to be more aware of the harm that rudeness in the workplace can do, as it can grow and damage the atmosphere in the office.1. What does the underlined word “contagious” mean in the s econd paragraph?A. Faulty.B. Influential.C. Harmful.D. Troublesome2. From the fourth paragraph, we can learn that .A. children whose friends are hard-working can succeed more easilyB. children whose peers are easily frustrated can fail more easilyC. children of three years old have personalities that are more activeD. children of four years old have personalities that are less active3. The 2015 psychology study indicates that .A. rudeness at work should be banned totallyB. rudeness at work is beneficial occasionallyC. supervisors and employees can be influenced by the rudeness at workD. rudeness at work like “a disease” cannot be changed4. What can we conclude from Dr Eva Torkelson?A. People who behave rudely will not gain support at work.B. Bad behavior can be imitated in the workplace,C. Managers will be more friendly to their employees in the future.D. Rudeness can be a motivation for most employees.BMany kids help out around the house with chores(家庭杂务) such as emptying the dishwasher, putting laundry away, and taking out the trash. In exchange, some kids get allowances(补贴) or other rewards such as extra computer time.But some people do not think that kids should get rewards for doing chores. Susie Walton, a parenting educator and family coach, believes that by rewarding kids,parents are sending a message that work isn’t worth doing unless you get something in return. "Running any kind of household is a team effort," Susie said. “A home is a living space for everyone in the family. It’s important for kids to see that we all have responsibilities in the house, and that families decide together how they want their home to look, and how they are going to keep it looking like everyone wants it to look.”Other people believe that getting a cash allowance or other rewards motivates kids to do chores, and it also teaches them real world lessons about how we need to work to earn money. There are also new applications that give kids points and digital gifts that can be redeemed(兑取) either online or in the real world. With the ChoreMonster app, kids earn digital points by completing chores that they can turn in for real-life rewards such as extra Xbox time or a trip to the mall. “Our goal is to encourage kids t o earn rewards,” says Chris Bergman, founder of ChoreMonster. “Kids need positive reinforcement(强化) to help motivate them.”What do you think? Should kids be rewarded for doing chores? Or should kids help out around their homes without getting anything in return?5. How does the author start the passage?A. By presenting some facts.B. By listing some evidence.C. By comparing different views.D. By stating his own experiences.6. According to Susie Walton, _______.A. kids should be rewarded for doing choresB. parents decide what kids can do for the familyC. kids have the responsibility to share houseworkD. kids can get extra computer time for doing chores7. What is Paragraph 3 mainly about?A. The advantages of rewarding kids for doing chores.B. Chris Bergman’s opinion on raising kids.C. Main reasons why kids need encouragement.D. How to motivate kids to try new applications.8. What’s the author’s attitude toward rewarding kids for doing chores?A. Supportive.B. Opposed.C. Critical.D. Neutral. Ⅱ. 完形填空When you ask people why they work, a lot of them will say they’re “only in it for the money.” When you work for 1 , you can be financially independent, and have some 2 over your life.Sometimes money truly is the only reason a person works. But most people have some important 3 for working: some like to 4 their days doing something they’re good at, some feel 5 to use their skills.Usually, a person 6 for a sense of being accomplished, of being able to do things with his hands, with his mind, and with his will. Each of us wants to feel we 7 the ability to do something 8 . You can see the carpenter(木匠) standing aside and 9 the product of his personal skill. For many people the 10of work is harmful to their health. It has been observed that 11 brings enormous psychological trouble. Large numbers of people get headache on 12 when they don’t have work to do.13 you didn’t work and you had every day to yourself? You could choose to watch television, go to the movies, go shopping, read books, visit friends, go traveling, do sports...These all sound wonderful, but you’d need14 some money. Relaxing and doing what you 15 is great for a holiday, but after a while the pleasure can wear off and you can feel aimless and 16 .In fact, our life 17 work. What would happen if no one worked? The goods and services we need to live and enjoy in our leisure time simply couldn’t18 . For example, if you needed to catch a bus: Who would design and construct the bus? Who would drive the bus? If you wanted to read a newspaper: Who would 19 the articles and take the pictures for it? Who would print it?So, the next time you hear people 20 about their jobs, you can simply remind them how terrible life would be if they were unemployed.1. A. life B. money C. school D. fun2. A. account B. attempt C. control D. remark3. A. reasons B. ideas C. methods D. thought4. A. spend B. conside C. present D. analyse5. A. qualified B. satisfying C. obliged D. stressful6. A. arrange B. look C. apply D. long7. A. have B. need C. require D. trust8. A. curious B. confusing C. meaningful D. romantic9. A. improving B. admiring C. protesting D. criticizing10. A. effort B. power C. victory D. absence11. A. trade B. business C. unemployment D. relief12. A. weekends B. daytime C. work time D. duty13. A. How about B. What if C. Why D. Where14. A. more than B. not C. at least D. at most15. A. hate B. hesitate C. overcome D. enjoy16. A. bored B. optional C. mature D. moody17. A. creates B. depends on C. contacts with D. respects18. A. exist B. work C. stand D. mention19. A. read B. buy C. write D. choose20. A. caring B. talking C. asking D. complainingⅢ. 语法填空I’ve been a volunteer at Radio Lollipop since May. It is one of the best 1(experience) that I’ve had in the last few years.Radio Lollipop is an international charity organization 2 (found) in 1979 to provide care, comfort, games and entertainment for children in hospital. The service is provided 3 (entire) by volunteers who have been specially selected and trained to make a child’s stay in hospital more interesting and less 4 (frighten).I help out regularly on Monday evenings after work at the Royal Hospital. My task is to deliver a smile to the children at the wards (病房) 5 might be there for a few days or even a couple of months. 6 is hard to find children on Monday, as the cinema at the hospital is open on that day. Most of them tend 7 (be) there.I am 8 (thank) for this opportunity to help children at the hospital and make their stays more pleasant. The experience also 9(help) me deal with the difficulties and challenges that I’ve been faced with in my own life. I am now more positive in helping others and realize that everyone goes 10 some pain and suffering from time to time.Ⅰ. 阅读理解A【语篇解读】研究发现，人格特质是可以相互传染的，环境对塑造人的性格起着关键的作用。
高中英语每日一题第5周organize含解析新人教版必修120171011159
organize重要程度：★★☆☆☆难易程度：★★☆☆☆(2017·天津) That year, I a seminar where we were asked to create a project that would touch the world.A. attendedB. organizedC. recommendedD. mentioned【参考答案】A【拓展延伸】1. organize vt. 组织，筹备；安排；成立，组建organize a meeting/ party/ trip 组织筹备会议╱聚会╱旅行2. organizer n.组织者organized adj.有组织的，系统的；有条理的 organized crime有组织的犯罪a carefully organized campaign 精心策划的运动 a well-organized office 井然有序的办公室a very organized person 很有条理的人organization n.组织，机构；安排，分配；条理；组织工作，筹备工作the World Health Organization 世界卫生组织1. (2017·新课标全国卷III改编)— What do researchers hope to do for older drivers?— ____________ (组织) regular physical checkups.2. (2017·北京改编)She also ___________(组织) a fundraising(募捐) drive in ＂LadybugJars＂to collect everyone’s spare change during ＂Make Change＂ month.3. She is a well (organize) person.4. She’s busy with the (organize) of her daughter’s party.5. A good (organize) pays attention to details.6. Why don’t you ___________a club? That will make you stronger and help you achieve your goal more quickly.A. organizeB. makeC. buildD. discuss7. To write a good article, you must first your ideas very carefully.A. organizeB. settleC. reportD. speak1. Organize2. organized3. organized4. organization5. organizer6. A 【解析】表示有组织地建立，使用organize。
2017_2018学年高中英语每日一题第04周每周一测试题含解析新人教版必修2
每周一测I. 阅读明白得阅读以下短文，从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出最正确选项。
AThe Internet brings us many advantages.With the Internet, people can send and receive emails. On the Internet, people can skim over news. Using the Telnet, the user anywhere on the Internet can log into any other machine on which he has an account. It is possible to use the FTP program to copy files from one machine on the Internet to another. But the Internet also brings us troubles.Internet use seems to cause a fall in psychological(心理的) health, according to research at Carnegie Mellon University. Even people who spent just a few hours a week on the Internet experienced more depression and loneliness than those who logged on less often, the twoyear study showed. And it wasn’t that people who were already feeling bad spent more time on the Internet, but that using the Net actually seemed to cause the bad feelings.Researchers are puzzled over the results, which were completely opposite to what they had expected. They expected that the Net would prove socially healthier than television, since the Net allows users to choose their information and to communicate with others.The fact that Internet use reduces time used for family and friends may be the reason for the drop in health, researchers said. Faceless, bodiless ＂virtual＂(虚拟的) communication may be less psychologically satisfying than actual conversations, and the relationships formed through it may not be so deep. Another possibility is that exposure to the wider world through the Net makes users less satisfied with their lives.＂But it’s important to remember this is not about the technology; it’s about how it is used,＂said one of the researchers. ＂It really points to the need for considering social factors (因素) whenyou design new inventions.＂1. The writer mainly wants to tell us that ___________.A. the Internet can bring people many advantagesB. the Internet use may cause psychological problemsC. the Internet users are not satisfied with their livesD. we should n’t use the Internet2. Why are the researchers puzzled over the results?A. Because the results were completely different from what they had thought.B. Because the Net proved socially healthier than television.C. Because the Internet users were all healthier.D. Because the Internet users experienced less depression and loneliness.3. What may be the reasons why the Internet use causes a fall in psychological health?A. Internet use reduces time used for family and friends.B. Virtual communication is less psychologically satisfying than actual conversations.C. Exposure to the wider world through the Net makes users less satisfied with their lives.D. All of the above.4. According to the passage, which of the following is TRUE?A. Users anywhere on the Internet can log into any other machine.B. The twoyear study showed that using the Net seemed to cause the bad feelings.C. People who are already feeling bad spend much more time on the Internet.D. Relationships formed through the Internet are usually deep.BHumans: It’s time to give up the earth or face extinction(灭绝).It could be the plot of a summer blockbuster(成功的电影), but this prediction isn’t science fiction. It’s a glimpse(一瞥) of the future, according to a famous British scientist Stephen Hawking. ＂I see great dangers for the human race,＂ he said in an interview with global forum(论坛) Big Think. ＂There have been a number of times in the past when its survival has been a question of touch-and-go.＂Hawking, an award-winning physicist, says humans must evacuate our home planet within the next two centuries and expand into space to survive. ＂I believe that the long-term future of the human race must be in space,＂ he said. ＂It will be difficult enough to avoid disasters on our planet in the next hundred years, let alone the next thousand, or million.＂Hawking, who was awarded the Presidential Medal of Freedom last year, has recently voiced many concerns about the future of life on the earth. In April, he spoke about his fear of aliens in an interview for the Discovery Channel. ＂If aliens visited us, the outcome would be much as when Columbus landedin America, which didn’t turn out well for the Native Americans,＂ he said. ＂Such advanced aliens would perhaps become invaders, looking to conquer and colonize whatever planets they can reach.＂But Hawking says he is still hopeful about the future of humanity. ＂I’m an optimist,＂ he told Big Think. ＂We have made remarkable progress in the last hundred years. But if we want to continue in the next hundred years, our future is in space.＂Getting to another planet will prove a challenge, not to mention colonizing it for humanity. University of Michigan astrophysicist(天体物理学家) Katherine Freese told Big Think that ＂the nearest star to the earth is Proxima Centauri which is 4.2 light years away. That means, if you were travelling at the speed of light the whole time, it would take 4.2 light years to get there — or about 50,000 years using current rocket science.＂5. Which of the following is NOT a reason why humans need to give up the earth according to the passage?A. Lots of great dangers for humans have been seen.B. It will be hard for humans to avoid disasters on the earth in the future.C. The earth will be destroyed by worldwide wars before long.D. Advanced aliens may conquer and colonize the earth someday.6. The underlined word ＂evacuate＂ in Paragraph 3 probably means ____________.A. leaveB. saveC. damageD. protect7. Hawking’s attitude towards the future of humans is ____________.A. objectiveB. positiveC. subjectiveD. negative8. How long will it take to reach Proxima Centauri by current rocket?A. About 4.2 years.B. Over 10 years.C. Less than 42000 years.D. About 50,000years.II. 完形填空阅读下面短文，从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出最正确选项。
2017-2018学年高中英语 小题狂刷20 Unit 5 Theme Parks(含解析)新人教版
\小题狂刷20 Unit 5 Theme ParksI.根据下列汉语或首字母提示填写单词。
1. He made a g______________ at me to let me keep quiet.2. On some special ______________ (场合), you should wear formal clothes in west countries.3. Every month I carefully spend every cent to make our ______________ (收支) meet.4. He is not p______________ about clothes for he prefers to dress plainly.5. He was so frightened that he didn’t give any ______________ (解释) of the accident.6. She ______________ (耳语) a warning to me and then disappeared.7. Some 70 percent of the land area of Switzerland is ______________ (多山的).8. Most of the middle school students like to read ______________ (侦探) novels.9. How should we r______________ to the financial crisis?10. His interesting experience in Africa a______________ everyone present.II.单句语法填空1. When spring comes, ________ (vary) flowers will blossom.2. My daughter has many ________ (fantasy) in her little head.3. To my ________ (amuse), he couldn’t open the door.4. The koala is unique ________ Australia.5. The river is 300 miles in ________(long).6. It’s difficult for a man to do good ________ (deed) all his life.7. We hope that this investment (投资) will lead to increasing ________ (tour) in this area.8. Scotland has many lakes and mountains, and is famous ________ its beautiful countryside.9. He worked day and night, and finally his dream of ________ (become) a teacher came true.10. Are you familiar ________ the computer software they use?11. Walls made of adobe take in the heat from the sun on hot days and give out that heat ___________(slow) during cool nights, thus warming the house.12. As (1) (nature) architects, the Pueblo Indians figured out exactly ____(2)____ thickthe adobe walls needed to be to make the cycle work on most days.13. ___________ (lucky), he also had a cow which produced milk every day.14. The river was so polluted that it ___________ (actual)caught fire and burned.15. Just be ___________ (patience).【参考答案】III. 用所给词的正确形式填空1. The gap year is flexible in ________ (long).2. Like most other ________ (creature)，we do need darkness.3.Our school won the ________ (athlete)events because we have so many good sportsmen.4. Now this former royal palace is open to the public as a major tourist ________ (attract).5. ________ (advance)lights，motors，and building designs have helped save a lot of energy andtherefore prevented pollution.6.The children are very ________ (amuse)with the monkey，and they think that monkeys are very________ (amuse).7.There are ________ (vary)kinds of plants and animals in nature，which makes our life full ofchange and ________ (vary).8.She applied for ________ (admit)to the university and after some examinations she was ________(admit)to it finally.9.Thailand，a country that mainly depends on ________ (tour)，has become a popular destinationwith many ________ (tour).10.He is a ________ (translate).He is ________ (translate)a novel into English.He hopes it willbe a faithful ________ (translate).【参考答案】1.length2.creatures3.athletic4.attraction5.Advanced6.amused；amusing7.various；variety8.admission；admitted9.tourism；tourists 10.translator；translating；translationIV. 单项填空1.Our boss is an________ person.He is willing to listen to,think about or accept different ideas.A.open-mindedB.absent-mindedC.open-mindD.absence-mind【答案】A【解析】open-minded思想开明的，符合语境，此复合形容词由"形容词+名词+-ed"构成。
2017_2018学年高中英语每日一题第3周evenif引导的让步状语从句含解析新人教版必修1
even if引导的让步状语从句重要程度：★★☆☆☆难易程度：★★★☆☆(2014·北京) _________ the forest park is far away, a lot of tourists visit it every year.A. AsB. WhenC. Even thoughD. In case【参考答案】C【易错提醒】even if即使；尽管(=even though)，为连词词组，引导让步状语从句。
从句往往是假设性的，此时主句中不能再用but等表示转折的连词，但是可以用yet, still。
1. 改错(2016·新课标全国卷I改编)Even though not very big, but the restaurant is popular in our area.2. They won’t give up ___________ ___________（即使）they should fail 10 times.3. 即使你不能来，我们也要出发去北京。
___________ ___________ ___________ ___________ ___________, we will leave for Beijing.4. ____________ the calculation is right, scientists can never be sure that they haveincluded all variables and modeled them accurately.A. Even ifB. As far asC. If onlyD. So long as5. —Will you go to Mary’s birthday party?—No, ___________ invited, I can’t go to it because I’ll be too busy then.A. whetherB. even ifC. unlessD. when6. Though they met for the first time, they talked __________ they were good friends.A. even ifB. as ifC. unlessD. if only7. We were having an evening class __________ the light went out.A. whileB. even ifC. as ifD. when1. 删去but 【解析】even though不能与but连用。
2017-2018学年高中英语 每日一题(第6周)每周一测(含解析)新人教版必修5
每周一测Ⅰ. 阅读理解AHave you winterized your horse yet? Even though global warming may have made our climate more mild, many animals are still hibernating (冬眠). It's too bad that humans can't hibernate. In fact, as a species, we almost did.Apparently, at times in the past, peasants in France liked a semi-state of human hibernation. So writes Graham Robb, a British scholar who has studied the sleeping habits of the French peasants. As soon as the weather turned cold, people all over France shut themselves away and practiced the forgotten art of doing nothing at all for months on end.In line with this, Jeff Warren, a producer at CBC Radio's The Current, tells us that the way we sleep has changed fundamentally since the invention of artificial (人造的) lighting and the electric bulb.When historians began studying texts of the Middle Ages, they noticed something referred to as "first sleep", which was not clarified, though. Now scientists are telling us our ancestors most likely slept in separate periods. The business of eight hours' uninterrupted sleep is a modern invention.In the past, without the artificial light of the city to bathe in, humans went to sleep when it became dark and then woke themselves around midnight. The late night period was known as "The Watch". It was when people actually kept watch against wild animals, although many of them simply moved around or visited family and neighbours.According to some sleep researchers, a short period of insomnia (失眠) at midnight is not a disorder. It is normal. Humans can experience another state of consciousness aroundtheir sleeping, which occurs in the brief period before we fall asleep or wake ourselves in the morning. This period can be an extraordinarily creative time for some people. The impressive inventor, Thomas Edison, used this state to hit upon many of his new ideas.Playing with your sleep rhythms can be adventurous, as anxiety may set in. Medical science doesn't help much in this case. It offers us medicines for a full night's continuous sleep, which sounds natural; however, according to Warren's theory, it is really the opposite of what we need.1. The example of the French peasants shows the fact that ___________.A. people might become lazy as a result of too much sleepB. there were signs of hibernation in human sleeping habitsC. people tended to sleep more peacefully in cold weatherD. winter was a season for people to sleep for months on end2. The late night was called "The Watch" because it was a time for people __________.A. to set traps to catch animalsB. to wake up their family and neighboursC. to remind others of the timeD. to guard against possible dangers3. What does the author advise people to do?A. Sleep in the way animals do.B. Consult a doctor if they can't sleep.C. Follow their natural sleep rhythm.D. Keep to the eight-hour sleep pattern.4. What is the author's purpose in writing the passage?A. To give a prescription for insomnia.B. To urge people to sleep less.C. To analyze the sleep pattern of modern people.D. To throw new light on human sleep.BMike Miles hadn't had a stable job in years. He bounced around from one position to another, never sure when his last day would be. Sometimes, he lost a position with less than a day's notice. This wasn't due to a poor work ethic—from arriving early to staying late, Miles says he did everything he could to build a good relationship with employers. But because Miles had a criminal record, he was always cut loose whenit came time to let staff go.It wasn't until October 2015, nearly a decade after his release from prison, that a cousin told Miles about Lancaster Food Company, a local business that focuses on hiring people released from prison. Hoping this would clear up what felt like a thick cloud of uncertainty over his future, Miles submitted an application. He got an interview, and he then began a new job.Miles' scenario is rare in Lancaster, where the poverty rate holds steady at 30%. This figure riled Charlie Crystle, Lancaster's co-founder and CEO. Crystle was raised in Lancaster but left in 1986 to purse a college degree and later, a career in technology. He co-founded four tech companies, one of which sold for millions of dollars back in 2000.Crystle is skeptical that many of Lancaster's low-income residents can get started the way he did. He believes food production is a key way to meet former offenders who may lack a college degree. Lancaster produces products like bread. Nowadays the company is rapidly expanding; however, at just 16 full-time employees, including administration and owners, it doesn't lower the city's poverty rate.Crystle says he wants to inspire other companies to rethink their current practices and start conversations around minimum wage and employment opportunities for everyone, including ex-offenders. Dan Jurman, who chairs the city's Commission to Combat Poverty, believes that Crystle's business is a great way to make this happen. "None of us can handle these issues alone, " he said.5. The purpose of the first paragraph is to show __________ .A. a man's difficulty in living a stable lifeB. an increasingly competitive workplaceC. a decrease in employment opportunitiesD. the reason why Lancaster Food Company was founded6. What does the underlined word "riled" in Paragraph 3 most probably mean?A. Annoyed.B. Discouraged.C. Amused.D. Embarrassed.7. What words can best describe Charlie Crystle according to the text?A. Outgoing, kind and considerate.B. Wealthy but a little bit greedy.C. Humorous, diligent and ambitious.D. Successful and socially responsible.8. In Dan Jurman's opinion, what is the biggest achievement of Lancaster Food Company?A. It greatly increases employment opportunities.B. It suggests an idea for fighting poverty.C. It provides a way to handle ex-offenders.D. It creates a stable environment for people.Ⅱ. 完形填空An American teacher walked up and down in a classroom while she was teaching stress management to her students. As she 1 a glass of water, everyone 2 they would be asked the ＂half empty or half-full＂ question.3 , with a smile on her face, she asked, ＂How4 is this glass of water?＂Answers called out 5 from eight to twenty ounces (盎司).She quieted the students down and then replied, ＂The absolute weight doesn’t6 . It all depends on how long I hold it. If I hold it for a minute, it’s not a7 . If I hold it for an hour, I’ll have an ache in my 8 . If I hold it fora day, my arm will feel 9 and paralyzed(麻痹的，瘫痪的). In each case, the 10 of the glass of water doesn’t change, but the longer I hold it, the heavier it becomes. Do you know why?＂All the students kept silent and listened carefully, lost in thought.She continued, ＂Our 11 and worries in life are like that glass of water. Think about them for a while and 12 happens. Think about them a bit longer and they begin to 13 . And if you think about them all day long, you will feel paralyzed — 14 to do anything.＂It’s important to remember to 15 your stresses. As early in the evening as possible, put all your 16 down. Don’t carry them through the evening and into the night. Remember to put the glass down!More often than not life gets terrible 17 we think too much. And the moment you remove you r burden, you’ll find yourself feeling much more 18 .So rather than moping around (闲逛) and feeling sorry for yourself, 19 doing something about it. After all, life is too short to 20 yourself to anything that’s not making you happy.1. A. served B. raised C. drankD. demanded2. A. argued B. wondered C. agreedD. expected3. A. Meanwhile B. Anyhow C. InsteadD. Therefore4. A. heavy B. much C. fullD. little5. A. replied B. ranged C. readD. remained6. A. affect B. drop C. work D. matter7. A. success B. point C. problemD. skill8. A. arm B. hand C. neck D. back9. A. steady B. sensitive C. numbD. nervous10. A. weight B. shape C. functionD. size11. A. surprises B. stresses C. joysD. doubts12. A. everything B. anything C. somethingD. nothing13. A. fade B. hurt C. changeD. adjust14. A. uncertain B. afraid C. unableD. available15. A. catch up with B. take charge of C. put up withD. let go of16. A. burdens B. thoughts C. hardshipsD. feelings17. A. till B. when C. unlessD. though18. A. excited B. worried C. satisfiedD. relaxed19. A. keep B. start C. finishD. risk20. A. help B. throw C. abandonD. commitⅢ. 语法填空阅读下面短文，在空白处填入 1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
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organize
重要程度：★★☆☆☆难易程度：★★☆☆☆
(2017·天津) That year, I a seminar where we were asked to create a project that would touch the world.
A. attended
B. organized
C. recommended
D. mentioned
【参考答案】A
【拓展延伸】
1. organize vt. 组织，筹备；安排；成立，组建
organize a meeting/ party/ trip 组织筹备会议╱聚会╱旅行
2. organizer n.组织者
organized adj.有组织的，系统的；有条理的 organized crime有组织的犯罪
a carefully organized campaign 精心策划的运动 a well-organized office 井
然有序的办公室
a very organized person 很有条理的人
organization n.组织，机构；安排，分配；条理；组织工作，筹备工作
the World Health Organization 世界卫生组织
1. (2017·新课标全国卷III改编)— What do researchers hope to do for older drivers?
— ____________ (组织) regular physical checkups.
2. (2017·北京改编)She also ___________(组织) a fundraising(募捐) drive in ＂Ladybug
Jars＂to collect everyone’s spare change during ＂Make Change＂ month.
3. She is a well (organize) person.
4. She’s busy with the (organize) of her daughter’s party.
5. A good (organize) pays attention to details.
6. Why don’t you ___________a club? That will make you stronger and help you achieve your goal more quickly.
A. organize
B. make
C. build
D. discuss
7. To write a good article, you must first your ideas very carefully.
A. organize
B. settle
C. report
D. speak
1. Organize
2. organized
3. organized
4. organization
5. organizer
6. A 【解析】表示有组织地建立，使用organize。
＂组织＂派生词家族：
________________________________________________________________________________ ___________
________________________________________________________________________________ ___________
________________________________________________________________________________ ___________
________________________________________________________________________________ ___________
________________________________________________________________________________ ___________
________________________________________________________________________________ ___________
________________________________________________________________________________ ___________
________________________________________________________________________________ ___________。