外研版小学六年级上册英语阅读理解课后专项练习

外研版小学六年级上册英语阅读理解课后专项练习班级：_____________ 姓名：_____________
【阅读理解】
1. 阅读短文,判断正(T)误(F)。

This is my home. We have three bedrooms, a living room, a kitchen and a bathroom. In the kitchen, there is a refrigerator. The vegetables and fruit are in the refrigerator. The juice is in it, too. In my bedroom, there is a bed, a chair and a computer. Now I''m watching TV in the living room. Mum is cooking in the kitchen. My sister is taking a shower in the bathroom. Our cat is under my bed.
［1］We have two bedrooms. （____）
［2］There is a computer in my bedroom. （____）
［3］My sister is watching TV in the living room. （____）
［4］Mum is cooking in the kitchen. （____）
［5］Our cat is on my bed. （____）
2. 阅读短文，判断句子的正误。

There are three people in my family: my father, my mother and I. We have different hobbies. My father likes playing football. He is busy. So he often plays football for a
rest. My mother likes dancing. She says it can help her keep healthy. Do you know what my hobbies are? I like
doing kung fu and doing word puzzles. Oh, I also like sleeping. These are my family''s hobbies. I love my family. ( )（1）There are four people in my family.
( )（2）My father and I have the same (相同的) hobby.
( )（3）My father often listens to music for a rest.
( )（4）Dancing can help my mother keep healthy.
( )（5）I have three hobbies.
3. 阅读下面的短文，选择合适的选项，把序号写在括号里。

Today I want to tell you something about what I do in my free time. When school is over at 3:00 p.m. I go to a club with my classmates and friends from other classes. In the club, the teachers arrange（安排）activities for us. We make cakes, play sports or sing songs. We don’t have to study. Almost（几乎）all of the kids go there and play until their parents come home from work. Sometimes, my parents come and take me home. Sometimes, I go home by myself. I also go swimming once a week. When the weather gets warmer, I like to play football.
［1］After school I go to the _________with my friends and classmates. ( )
A. club
B. bookstore
［2］We don’t _________ in the club. ( )
A. dance
B. sing
［3］Almost all of the kids go to the club and _________. ( )
A. study
B. play
［4］I 1ike _________in warmer days. ( )
A. swimming
B. playing football
［5］The word “free” in Chinese means _________. ( )
A. 忙碌的
B. 空闲的
4. 阅读理解。

Peter is a pupil. He is always absent-minded （心不在焉） in class. His father and mother always tell him to listen to teacher carefully in class. “Don’t be absent-minded again.” His teachers think a lot to change （改变） him, “Look at us when you are in class. Don’t be absent-minded. ”Peter answers, “OK, I will. ”
One day Peter is in the English class. He is looking out of the window and smiling. His English teacher asks the class, “Say two pronouns, please. Please answer my question.” Peter looks at his teacher is surprise （吃惊地） and stands up, “ Who? Me?”“ Good. Sit down, please.”
根据短文内容，判断句子正（T），误（F）。

［1］Peter is a good pupil. （____）
［2］Peter’s father, mother and teachers think a lot to change him. （____）
［3］Peter doesn’t change his habit. （____）
［4］Peter knows the answer to the teacher’s question. （____）
［5］Peter’s teacher thinks Peter knows the answer. （____）
5. 阅读短文，选择正确的答案。

Hainan is in the south of China. It''s a beautiful
island(岛). It''s very nice. It''s always sunny and warm. It doesn''t have winter. You can enjoy the sunshine at the beach every season. And you can see coconuts everywhere. From December to February, a lot of people come here to relax.
（1）Hainan is in the _______ of China.
A. south
B. north
C. west
（2）— Is Hainan a beautiful island?— _______.
A. Yes, he is
B. No, it doesn''t
C. Yes, it is
（3）Hainan is always _______ and warm.
A. B. C.
（4）In Hainan, you can see _______ everywhere.
A. B. C.
（5）From _______ to _______, a lot of people come to Hainan to relax.
A. January; February
B. December; February
C. February; December
6. 阅读理解。

It is Sunday morning. Mrs. Black and her daughter Kate go to the bookshop near their house. Mrs. Black wants to buy some picture books for her grandson. Kate wants to buy some storybooks. In the bookshop Kate meets he old classmate, Sue. They are good friends. They talk and talk for a long time and forget to buy books. At twelve
o’clock Mrs. Black finds them and asks Sue to go to have lunch in their house. Sue says, “Yes.” The two girls are very happy.
根据短文内容选择正确答案
［1］（小题1）The bookshop is ________.( )
A. near the school
B. behind the school
C. behind their classroom
D. near their house
［2］（小题2）Mrs. Black and her daughter go to the bookshop ________.( ) A. on Sunday evening B. on Sunday morning
C. in the afternoon
D. at twelve
［3］（小题3）The two good friends meet ________.( )
A. at the door of the bookshop
B. in the bookshop
C. in the school
D. at the Black’s
［4］（小题4）Kate is busy with ________.( )
A. a lot of books
B. much food
C. picture books
D. talking
［5］（小题5）The two girls go to have lunch ________.( )
A. at twelve
B. in the morning
C. at twelve thirty
D. in the afternoon
7. 阅读短文,判断正(T)误(F)。

A French student goes to London for his summer holiday. He knows a little English, but he can''t speak well. One day, he goes to a restaurant. He wants to have some eggs and rice for lunch. But he doesn''t know the English word of “egg” He looks around and sees a picture of a chick. He points to the picture and asks the waiter, “What do you call chicks before they are born (出生)?” The waiter says, “Eggs, sir.”“OK!”says the French student, “Please give me two eggs and some rice.”
［1］The student is from England. （____）
［2］The student goes to London for the summer holiday. （____）
［3］The student can speak English very well. （____）
［4］The student wants to have some chicken. （____）
［5］The student is very clever. （____）
8. 读短文，在表格内选择或填入正确的信息。

The rhinoceros, often known as the rhino, is one of the world''s largest animals. It is also one of the endangered animals. For many years people have hunted them for their horns.
Today only five species of rhinos survive: the Black, the White, the Indian, the Javan and the Sumatran. They are found mainly in Africa and Southern Asia.
Rhinos are plant-eating mammals. They eat tree bark, vines and grass. Rhinos have good hearing but poor eyesight. They sleep most of the day.
Rhinos do not like humans. A rhinoceros can live for up to 60 years or more.
Rhinoceros
9. 判断下列句子与短文意思是否相同。

Today is Sunday. The sun, is shining. The Chens are at the beach. They are having a good time at the beach. Look, Mr Chen is sailing his boat. Mrs Chen is tired. She is sitting under the umbrella. She is having a. rest. His daughter, Lucy, is reading a book, she likes reading. Look, Ben is collecting shells. There are all kinds of shells at the beach. How many shells are there? One, two, three… there are twelve shells near him. They are happy!
［1］There are three people in Lucy''s family.（____）
［2］It is Saturday today.（____）
［3］Ben has got twenty shells.（____）
［4］Lucy likes reading, but she can''t read a book.（____）
［5］Mr Chen is tired, he''s sailing his boat.（____）
10. 阅读短文, 判断正误。

There are many animals in the nature park. On the weekend, we go to the nature park with our teacher. Look! Two pandas are climbing trees. Three birds are singing.
Two tigers are playing on the grass. The monkeys are swinging.
There is a hill in the park. Some students are in the woods. Chen Jie is playing with John. Zhang Peng and Mike are drinking water. Where is Sarah? Oh! She is watching the ants.
［1］There are many hills in the nature park. （____）
［2］Two tigers are walking on the grass. （____）
［3］The pandas are climbing trees. （____）
［4］Zhang Peng is drinking water. （____）
［5］Mike is playing sports. （____）
11. 阅读理解。

Today is Sunday. Tom hasn’t got any homework. He can go shopping with his mother. In the shop, they get some bottles of orange juice. Then they go to the fruit shop. They can see many fresh fruits in it. Tom and his mother get some apples and bananas there. Tom helps his mother carry the fruit, but he doesn’t carry the bottles of orange juice. 根据短文内容，选择最佳答案。

［1］Today is the ________ day of the week.( )
A. first
B. last
C. second
D. week
［2］Tom ________ his homework today.( )
A. doesn’t do
B. does
C. is going to do
D. is doing
［3］They buy ________ first.( )
A. meat
B. books
C. homework
D. juice
［4］The fruits in the shop are ________( )
A. big
B. small
C. dear
D. fresh
［5］Tom carries ________ home.( )
A. the juice
B. his mother
C. the bottles
D. the fruit
12. 阅读短文，根据短文内容回答问题。

Tony is a good boy in the primary school. He will go to a middle school. He is going to say goodbye to his primary
school and his classmates. He enjoyed his time with classmates together. And now he is writing goodbye letters to all his school friends. He writes, 'Wishing you happiness every day! Good luck for the future!' in every letter. He will miss his classmates and his school very much.
（1）Is Tony a primary school student or a middle school student?
（2）What is he doing now?
（3）Is Tony happy in the primary school?
（4）What does Tony write?
13. 阅读理解。

Mary is a student. She lives far from her school. So she often goes to school by bus. She gets up at 6:00 every morning. She doesn’t want to be late.
Tomorrow is Friday. Mary is going to have a cooking class. She is happy. She likes cooking. Next week is her good friends Amy’s birthday. She is going to make a cake for Amy.
［1］How does Mary go to school?( )
A. By bus.
B. By bike.
C. By ship.
［2］Mary _________ at 6:00 every morning.( )
A. gets up
B. goes home
C. go to school
［3］Mary’s good friend is _________.( )
A. Lily
B. Amy
C. Eva
［4］Mary is going to have a _________ class tomorrow.( )
A. art
B. maths
C. cooking
［5］Mary will _________ for Amy’s birthday.( )
A. write a card
B. buy toys
C. make a cake
14. 阅读理解。

It is a rainy day. Little Tom can’t go out. He goes into the kitchen. Mum is at the table. She has got a large album(相册) and some cards. “What are those, Mum?” asks Tom. “They’re postcards,” says Mum. “Collecting postcards is my hobby.” Tom walks into the sitting room. Dad is at the desk. “What are those, Dad?” asks Tom. “This is my stamp collection,” says Dad. “I want to collect something, too.” Tom thinks and goes to his room. He’s got some picture books and some balls. But Tom doesn’t like them. He opens his box. There are lots of model planes in it. Tom feels very happy. “Wow! Now I can collect planes.”
［1］It’s _______outside.( )
A. rainy
B. windy
C. sunny
［2］Mum has got many _______.( )
A. stamps
B. postcards
C. photos
［3］________is Dad’s hobby.( )
A. Collecting postcards
B. Watching TV
C. Collecting stamps
［4］Tom has got some _______.( )
A. balls
B. postcards
C. stamps
［5］Tom wants to collect ________.( )
A. picture books
B. planes
C. toys cars
15. 阅读理解。

This is Maddy''s family. They are monsters. Her brother likes to ride bikes. But the bike is small for him. Her little sister likes to sit and cry. Her father and mother are workers. Her aunt and uncle live beside her house. They like to go for a walk. They have fun. Maddy''s family likes to have dinner in restaurants. They like to watch a
film at the cinema. They are a big happy family.
根据短文内容完成下列句子。

［1］Maddy''s brother likes to________.
［2］Maddy''s sister likes to________.
［3］Maddy''s aunt and uncle like to________.
［4］Maddy''s family likes to________ in restaurants and________ at the cinema.
16. 阅读理解。

It’s seven o’clock in the morning. It’s time for breakfast. My father would like some bread and milk. I would like eggs, bread and juice. My mother is cooking eggs in the kitchen. The juice is in the fridge. I put some dishes on the table. After breakfast, my father and I wash the dishes.
［1］What time is it?( )
A. It is 6:00.
B. It is 7:00.
C. It is 8:00.
［2］What is my mother doing? ( )
A. She is washing the dishes.
B. She is cooking eggs.
C. She is putting some dishes on the table.
［3］What would my father and I like for breakfast? ( )
A. Juice.
B. Bread.
C. Milk.
［4］Where is the juice? ( )
A. On the table.
B. In the fridge.
C. On the dish.
［5］Who wash the dishes after breakfast? ( )
A. My father
B. I
C. My father and I .
17. 阅读理解。

Like schools in China, American schools begin in September after a long summer vacation. The first term is from September to January and the second is from February to June .Usually American children begin to go to school when five years old . Most students are seventeen or eighteen years old when they finish high school.
But unlike middle school students in China , high school students in America take only four or five subjects each term . They usually go to the same classes every day and have homework for every class. After class they do all kinds of interesting things. After high school, many students go to college. They may go to a small or a large one. The usually have to pay a lot for their higher education. So lots of students work after school to make money for their studies.
［1］In America, summer vacation lasts(持续)_________. ( )
A. one month
B. two months
C. three months
D. more than three months
［2］Students only stay at school for about _____years before they go to college. ( )
A. five
B. six
C. twelve
D. fourteen
［3］The word “college” means___________in Chinese. ( )
A. 大学 B . 公司 C. 研究院 D. 工厂
［4］Many American students work after class, because they ________.( )
A. want to see interesting things
B. have to help the other people
C. want to make more friends
D. have to get money for their studies
［5］The article is mainly about__________.( )
A. the difference between schools in China and in America
B. schools in China
C. schools in America
D. America students’ school life
18. 阅读短文，回答问题。

Alan is an English boy. Now he studies in Shanghai Yucai Middle School. He is in Grade Seven. He has a dog. It`s black and white. The dog`s very clever. Alan likes it very much. Its faveorite food is bone (骨头). Every day when Alan gets home, the dog meets him in front of the house.
Alan`s friend, Jenny is an American girl. She is in Shanghai, too. They are in the same grade. But in different classes. She has a pet panda. It`s also a black and white, but it`s not a real (真正的) panda. It`s a toy. The panda is very clean . Jenny often washes it in water. Where is the panda now? Oh, it`s sleeping (睡觉) with Jenny. Every night it sleeps with Jenny.
［1］Where is Alan from?( )
A. England
B. America
C. Canada
［2］What`s Alan`s pet dog`s favorite food? ( )
A. fish
B. meat
C. bone
［3］What grade is Jenny in? ( )
A. seven
B. eight
C. nine
［4］What does the dog do when Alan gets home from school? ( )
A. It sleeps with him
B. It meets him in front of the house
C. It runns with him.
［5］What animal is black and white according to the passage (根据文章)? ( ) A. cat B. dog C. panda and dog
19. 阅读短文，选择正确的答案。

Dear Mike,
I am going to tell you about my life in China. I study in Zhuhai. I live near the school. So I can go on foot. But I often go by bike. Because that’s fun. My mother is an English teacher. My father works in a science museum. We often play football at 5:30 pm. But sometimes we go shopping. I have a new friend, Wu Yifan. He is in Harbin now. I am going to visit him this summer holiday. I am going to fly there. What are you going to do this summer holiday?
Yours, Jack
［1］_______ writes the letter. ( )
A. Mike
B. Jack
C. Wu Yifan
［2］Jack is in ________ now. ( )
A. Hainan
B. Guangdong
C. Hangzhou
［3］Jack’s home is ______the school. ( )
A. not far from
B. far from
C. not near
［4］Jack is going to Harbin ______. ( )
A. by train
B. by ship
C. by plane
［5］Jack’s mother works in a ________. ( )
A. museum
B. school
C. shop
20. 阅读理解。

Kate Green is nine years old. She has a bad cold and coughs（咳嗽）day and night. Then she goes to see the doctor. The doctor gives her some cough medicine（药）. Here is the instruction（服用说明）.
1. How much medicine should Kate take each day?( )
A. Half a teaspoon.
B. One teaspoon.
C. Two teaspoons.
D. Three teaspoons.
2. What should Kate do before taking the medicine? ( )
A. Shake the bottle.
B. Wash the bottle.
C. Keep the bottle warm.
D. Keep the bottle hot.
3. Where should Kate put the medicine after she takes it? ( )
A. In the bag.
B. On the desk.
C. In a cold place.
D. In a warm place.
21. 阅读短文，判断句子正误。

I''m Tim. My grandparents live on a farm. I visited them with my parents last weekend. I saw many ducks, hens, pigs and cows. I helped my grandpa plant trees. I watered the flowers and trees. My grandma cooked the meals. The food was delicious. I was tired, but I was happy. We had a good time!
( )（1）Tim lives on a farm.
( )（2）Tim visited his grandparents last weekend.
( )（3）Tim didn''t see any pigs.
( )（4）Tim planted trees and watered them.
( )（5）Tim cooked the meals.
22. 阅读短文，完成地图。

Welcome to my city. It''s very beautiful. First, you can see the science museum. It''s between the zoo and the post office. The post office is on the right. The zoo is next to the cinema. The park is in front of the cinema. The library is in front of the science museum. There is a hospital next to the park. The school is next to the hospital and the library. It''s in front of the post office. Let''s finish the map.
⑴⑵⑶
⑷⑸⑹
23. 根据短文内容判断句子正误。

I''m Jack. I''m very happy every holiday. I usually go to the library. Sometimes I go to the park .The library is not far. I usually go on foot. I walk straight for fifteen minutes. Then I turn left, the library is on the right. The park is very far. lt''s near the post office .1 often get there by the No.206 bus, get off at the post office.
It''s easy to find it.
( )（1）I have a good time every holiday.
( )（2）I usually go to the library on foot.
( )（3）Jack usually goes to the park on holidays.
( )（4）I go to the park by bus .
( )（5）The park is near the post office.
24. 阅读短文，选择正确答案。

Today is Sunday. It''s Rose''s birthday. Alice is going to her birthday party. She is a beautiful girl. She has many beautiful clothes. What will she wear to the party? She wants to wear shorts to the party. But it''s not suitable(合适的) for a party. She wants to wear trousers to the party. But they are not suitable for a party. She wants to wear her sweater, skirt, scarf. . . But they are really not suitable for a party. Finally(最后), Alice finds a pink dress. It''s nice for a party.
［1］What day is today? ( )
A. Friday.
B. Saturday.
C. Sunday.
［2］Alice is a ________. ( )
A. boy
B. girl
C. teacher
［3］Where is Alice going? ( )
A. The shop.
B. The park.
C. The birthday party.
［4］What will Alice wear for the party? ( )
A. A dress.
B. A skirt.
C. Shorts.
［5］Today is ________birthday. ( )
A. Alice''s
B. Rose''s
C. Helen''s
25. 阅读理解。

Mrs. Jones was a teacher. Her house was near her school, and she often walked there in the morning. All the students in the school were very young.
One cold and windy morning in October, Mrs. Jones walked to school. The cold wind went into her eyes and big tears (泪) began to run out of them. She got to the school, opened the door and went into the classroom.
It was nice, warm there and Mrs. Jones was happy. But then a small boy looked at her for some time, put his arms round her and said : “ Don’t cry, Mrs. Jones. School isn’t very bad.”
根据短文，选择正确答案。

［1］Mrs. Jones was a teacher and she usually went to school _______.( )
A. by train
B. on foot
C. by bus
D. by bike
［2］______ when she went to school one morning. ( )
A. It was hot
B. It was sunny
C. It was windy and cold
D. It was snowing
［3］Why did big tears begin to run out of her eyes ? ( )
A. Because she was very cold.
B. Because she was very sad.
C. Because she was very happy.
D. Because the cold wind went into her eyes. ［4］The classroom was _______ . ( )
A. cold
B. warm
C. hot
D. cool
［5］The small boy wanted to _______.( )
A. laugh at Mrs. Jones
B. make Mrs. Jones sad
C. make Mrs. Jones angry
D. make Mrs. Jones happy。