高考英语二轮阅读理解精英训练精品题(35)教学教材
高考英语二轮阅读理解精英训练精品题(42)
2014高考英语阅读理解精英训练二轮精品题（42）及答案阅读理解(共20小题；每小题2分，满分40分)阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。
ATea drinking was common in China for about one thousand years before anyone in Europe had ever heard about tea. People in Britain were much slower in finding out what tea was like, mainly because tea was very expensive. It could not be bought in shops and even those people who could afford to have it sent from Holland did so only because it was a fashionable curiosity. Some of them were not sure how to use it. They thought it was a vegetable and tried cooking the leaves. Then they served them mixed with butter and salt. They soon discovered their mistake but many people used to spread the used tea leaves on bread and give them to their children as sandwiches.Tea was rare and very expensive in England until the ships of the East India Company began to bring it direct from China early in the seventeenth century. During the next few years so much tea came into the country that the price fell and many people could afford to buy it.At the same time people on the Continent were becoming more and more appreciate of tea. Until then tea had been drunk without milk in it, but one day an outstanding French lady named Madame de Sevigne decided to see what tea tasted like when milk was added. She found it so agreeable. Because she was such a great lady, her friends thought they must copy everything she did, so they also drank their tea with milk in it. Slowly this habit spread until it reached England and today only very few British people drink tea without milk.At first, tea was usually drunk after dinner in the evening No one ever thought of drinking tea in the afternoon until a duchess (公爵夫人) found that a cup of tea and a piece of cake at three or four o’clock stopped her getting “a submerging(沉浸) feeling” as s he called it. She invited her friends to have this new meal with her and so, tea-time was born.56．Which of the following is true of the introduction of tea into Britain?A．The British got expensive tea from India.B．Tea reached Britain from Holland.C．The British were the first people in Europe who drank tea.D．It was not until the 17th century that the British had tea.57．This passage mainly discusses .A．the history of tea drinking in BritainB．how tea became a popular drink in BritainC．how the British got the habit of drinking teaD．how tea-time was born58．People in Europe began to drink tea with milk because .A．it tasted like milkB．it tasted more pleasantC．it became a popular drinkD．Madame de Sevigne was such a lady with great social influence that people tried to copy the way she drank tea59．We may infer from the passage that the habit of drinking tea in Britain was mostly due to the influence of .A．a famous French lady B．the ancient ChineseC．the upper social class D．people in Holland【参考答案】56---59、 BADC阅读理解-------C【文章大意】本篇是篇应用文，是上海的一所学校上课的时间及培训的特点和服务方面的广告。
高考英语二轮复习阅读训练及答案
高考英语二轮复习阅读训练及答案高考英语二轮复习阅读训练1：What should you think about when trying to find your career? You are probably better at some school subjects than others. These may show strengths that you can use in your work. A boy who is good at mathematics can use that in an engineering career. A girl who spells well and likes English may be good at office work. So it is important to know the subjects you do well in at school. On the other hand, you may not have any specially strong subjects but your records show a general satisfactory standard. Although not all subjects can be used directly in a job, they may have indirect value. A knowledge of history is not required for most jobs but if history is one of your good subjects you will have learned to remember facts and details. This is an ability that can be useful in many jobs.Your school may have taught you skills, such as typing or technical drawing, which you can use in your work. You may be good at metalwork or cookery and look for a job where you can improve these skills. If you have had a part-time job on Saturdays or in the summer, think what you gained from it. If nothing else, you may have learned how to get to work on time, to follow instructions and to get on with older workers. You may have learned to give correct change in a shop, for example. Just as important, you may become interested in a particular industry or career you see from the inside in a part-time job.Facing your weak points is also part of knowing yourself. You may be all thumbs when you handle tools; perhaps you are a poor speller or cannot add up a column of figures. It is better to face any weakness than to pretend they do not exist. Your school record, for instance, may not be too good, yet it is an important part of your background. You should not be apologetic about it but instead recognize that you will have a chance of a fresh start at work.46. We can infer from the first paragraph that ________.learning better at school shows power in your jobthe better you are at school subjects, the more helpful they are in your career.learning each subject well is an ability in many jobs.we should think about how to find our career47. From the passage we learn that if a students school performance is not good, he will _____.A. have no hope in his future workB. be hopeful to find a suitable jobC. regret not having worked harder at schoolD. have an opportunity of a new beginning in his future work48. All the subjects may have direct value for job hunting except _________.A. mathematicsB. EnglishC. historyD. technical drawing49. The underlined phrase “be all thumbs” (in Paragraph 3) probably means “_________”.A. heavy- handedB. the bestC. importantD. skilled50. The passage mainly discusses ___________.A. The relationship between school performance and careerB. how to get a jobC. How to show strengths in your workD. working experience and knowledge at school二轮复习阅读训练答案：46- 50 BDCAA高考英语二轮复习阅读训练2：In modern society there is a great deal of argument about competition. Some value it highly, believing that it is responsible for social progress and prosperity, others say that competition is bad; that it sets one person against another; that it leads to unfriendly relationship between people.I have taught many children who held the belief that their self –worth relied (依赖) on how well they performed at tennis and other skills. For them, playing well and winning are often life – and – death affairs. In their single – minded pursuit (追求) of success, the development of many other human qualities is sadly forgotten.However, while some seem to be lost in the desire to succeed, others take an opposite attitude. In a culture which values only the winner andpays no attention to the ordinary players, they strongly blame competition. Among the most vocal are youngsters who have suffered under competitive pressures from their parents or society. Teaching these young people, I often observe in them a desire to fail. They seem to se ek failure by not trying to win or achieve success. By not trying, they always have an excuse: “I may have lost, but it doesnt matter because I really didnt try.” What is not usually admitted by themselves is the belief that if they had really tried and lost, that would mean a lot. Such a loss would be a measure of their worth. Clearly, this belief is the same as that of the true competitors who try to prove themselves. Both are based on the mistaken belief that ones self – respect relies on how well one performs in comparison with others. Both are afraid of not being valued. Only as this basic and often troublesome fear begins to dissolve (缓解) can we discovera new meaning in competition.41.What does this passage mainly talk about?petition helps to set up self – respect.B.Opinions about competition are different among people.petition is harmful to personal quality development.D.Failures are necessary experiences in competition42.Why do some people favor competition according to the passage?A.It pushes society forward.B.It builds up a sense of duty.C.It improves personal abilities.D.It encourages individual efforts.43.The underlined phrase “the most vocal” in Paragraph 3 means .A.those who try their best to winB.those who value competition most highlyC.those who are against competition most stronglyD.those who rely on others most for success44.What is the similar belief of the true competitors and those witha desire to fail ?A.Ones worth lies in his performance compared with others.B.Ones success in competition needs great efforts.C.Ones achievement is determined by his particular skills.D.Ones success is based on how hard he has tried.45.Which point of view may the author agree to?A.Every effort should be paid back.petition should be encouraged.C.Winning should be a life – and – death matter.D.Fear of failure should be removed in competition.二轮复习阅读训练答案：41.B 42.A 43.C 44.A 45.D。
高考英语阅读理解基础练习题(35)及答案
2014高考英语阅读理解基础练习题（35）及答案阅读理解Loneliness has been linked to depression（抑郁）and other health problems. Now, a study says it can also spread. A friend of a lonely person was fifty-two percent more likely to develop feelings of loneliness. And a friend of that friend was twenty-five percent more likely to do the same.Earlier findings showed that happiness, obesity(肥胖) and the ability to stop smoking can also spread like infections within social groups. The findings all come from a major health study in the American town of Framingham, Massachusetts.The study began in 1948 to investigate the causes of heart disease. Since then, more tests have been added, including measures of loneliness and depression.The new findings involved more than five thousand people in the second generation of the Framingham Heart Study. The researchers examined friendship histories and reports of loneliness. The results established a pattern that spread as people reported fewer close friends.For example, loneliness can affect relationships between next-door neighbors. The loneliness spreads as neighbors who were close friends now spend less time together. The study also found that loneliness spreads more easily among women than men.The average person is said to experience feelings of loneliness about forty-eight days a year. The study found that having a lonely friend can add about seventeen days. But every additional friend can decrease loneliness by two and a half days.Lonely people become less and less trusting of others. This makes it more and more difficult for them to make friends —and more likely that society will reject（排斥）them.John Cacioppo at the University of Chicago led the study. He says it is important to recognize and deal with loneliness. He says people who have been pushed to the edges of society should receive help to repair their social networks.57. As an average person, if you have 2 more common friends, how many days a yearmight you suffer from loneliness?A. 48 days.B. 17 days.C. 65 days.D. 43 days.58. What can we infer from the passage about lonely people?A. They can overcome loneliness themselves.B. They will decrease loneliness day by day.C. They are in great need of help from people around.D. They can help others to repair their social networks.59. What’s the best way to help lonely people according to this passage?A. Put them together.B. Make friends with them.C. Help them stop smoking.D. Ask them to loose weight.60. Which of the following would be the best title for the passage?A. Loneliness—The Cause of DepressionB. How Loneliness Can Affect Social NetworksC. Loneliness—A Serious Social ProblemD. How People Can Help A Lonely Person参考答案57、DCBB阅读理解(共20小题；每小题2分，满分40分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C和D项中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
高考二轮复习三月精品练习单项选择35英语考试卷(带答案与解析)解答解析、考点详解.doc
高考二轮复习三月精品练习单项选择35英语考试卷（带答案与解析）的正确答案、解答解析、考点详解姓名:_____________ 年级:____________ 学号:______________1.【题文】— What does the sign over there read—“No person __________ smoke or carry a lighted cigarette，cigar or pipein this area.”A．willB．mayC．shallD．must【答案】C。
【解析】shall在陈述句中用于第二人称和第三人称时，可表示说话者的允诺、告诫、威胁、命令、规定、必然性等，如：You shall suffer for this. 你会为此事吃苦头的。
(表威胁) Tell him that he shall have the book tomorrow. 告诉他这本书明天给他。
(表允诺) Persons under 18 shall not be employed in night work．不满18岁的人不得雇佣干夜间工作。
(表规定)2.【题文】Such a problem is＿＿＿＿difficult for a primary school student ＿＿＿.A．so； to workB．very too； to work outC．rather too； to work outD．quite too； to answer【答案】C【解析】这是一个too... to... 的句型，首先排除A。
very不能修饰too, 而rather可以。
其次，work out常与problem搭配，而answer多与question搭配。
3.【题文】The cattle _______ grazing on the grass.A．wereB．wasC．beD．is【答案】A【解析】当集体名词是cattle, 表示由相同的个体组成的集体，作主语时，谓语动词应用复数形式。
高考外语文学类文本阅读试题(及答案)精品
高考外语文学类文本阅读试题(及答案)精品阅读理解题Passage 1Questions1. What is the main theme of the passage?2. What is the author's attitude towards the internet?Answers1. The main theme of the passage is the impact of the internet on literature.2. The author's attitude towards the internet is ambivalent.Passage 2Questions1. What is the genre of the text?2. What is the main conflict in the story?3. What is the protagonist's goal?4. How is the conflict resolved?Answers1. The genre of the text is fiction.2. The main conflict in the story is between the protagonist and their family's expectations.3. The protagonist's goal is to pursue their passion for writing.完型填空题PassageQuestions1. What is the tone of the passage?2. What is the meaning of the word "ubiquitous" in paragraph 3?3. What is the main idea of the passage?Answers1. The tone of the passage is informative.2. The word "ubiquitous" in paragraph 3 means "ever-present" or "everywhere".3. The main idea of the passage is that technology has had a significant impact on the way we consume and interact with literature.翻译题English to ChinesePassageAnswer文学是了解我们周围世界的有力工具。
高考英语二轮复习 任务型阅读理解专题训练高三全册英语试题
手惰市安逸阳光实验学校任务型阅读理解03五、Kids and PondsYears ago there was a group of kids who would hang around at some local ponds in the woods near their houses in Warwick, Rhode Island. In summer they caught frogs and fish. When winter arrived they couldn’t wait to go skating. Time passed, and the ponds became the only open space for the kids to enjoy themselves in that neighborhood.One day. a thirteen-year-old boy from this group of kids read in the local newspaper that a developer wanted to fill in the ponds and build over a hundred small houses called condominiums. So the boy went door to door and gathered more than two hundred signatures (签名）to stop the development A group of citizens met and decided to support him.At the meeting of the town planning board (会)，the boy was quite nervous at first and spoke very softly. But when he saw the faces of his friends and neighbors in the crowd and thought about what was happening to their favorite ponds，his voice grew louder. He told the town officials that they should speak for the citizens. He also insisted that they should leave enough space for children. A few days later，the developer stopped his plan.Nine years later, when that teen was a senior in college, he was informed that the developer was back with his proposal to build condominiums. Now twenty-two years old, he was studying wetlands ecology. He again appeared before the town planning board. This time as an expert witness, he used environmental protection laws to explain restrictions on development in and around wetlands and the knowledge of wetlands ecology to help improve the development. Finally some condominiums were built, but less than half the number the developer wanted. The ponds where those kids used to hang around were protected by a strip of natural land，and are still there today.81. What did the kids like to do at the local ponds in winter?(No more than 6 words) (2 marks)——————————————————————————————————————82. How did the boy win the citizens’support? (No more than 10 words)(2 marks)——————————————————————————————————————83. What did the boy tell the town officials?(No more than 16 words)(3 marks)——————————————————————————————————————84.What helped the boy to protect the ponds successfully nine years later?(No more than 12 words)(3 marks)——————————————————————————————————————81. 【答案】They liked to skating。
高考英语二轮复习 阅读理解专题 精讲课后练习高三全册英语试题
语鹅市安置阳光实验学校专题阅读理解经典精讲(上) 课后练习题一：Sometimes，the simplest ideas are the best. For example，to absorb heat from the sun to heat water, you need large, flat, black surfaces. One way to do that is to build those surfaces specially, on the roofs of buildings. But why go to all that trouble when cities are full of black surfaces already, in the form of asphalt (柏油) roads?Ten years ago, this thought came into the mind of Arian de Bondt, a Dutch engineer. He finally persuaded his boss to follow it up. The result is that their building is now heated in winter and cooled in summer by a system that relies on the surface of the road outside.The heat collector is a system of connected water pipes. Most of them run from one side of the street to the other, just under the asphalt road. Some, however, dive deep into the ground.When the street surface gets hot in summer, water pumped through the pipes picks up this heat and takes it underground through one of the diving pipes. At a depth of 100 meters lies a natural aquifer (蓄水层) into which several heat exchangers (交换器) have been built. The hot water from the street runs through these exchangers, warming the groundwater, before returning to the surface through another pipe. The aquifer is thus used as a heat store.In winter, the working system is changed slightly. Water is pumped through the heat exchangers to pick up the heat stored during summer. This water goes into the building and is used to warm the place up. After performing that task, it is pumped under the asphalt and its remaining heat keeps the road free of snow and ice.1. Which of the following is true according to the first two paragraphs?A. Arian de Bondt got his idea from his boss.B. Large, flat, black surfaces need to be built in cities.C. The Dutch eng ineer’s system has been widely used.D. Heat can also be collected from asphalt roads.2. For what purpose are the diving pipes used?A. To absorb heat from the sun.B. To store heat for future use.C. To turn solar energy into heat energy.D. To carry heat down below the surface.3. From the last paragraph we can learn that________.A. some pipes have to be rearranged in winterB. the system can do more than warming up the buildingC. the exchangers will pick up heat from the street surfaceD. less heat may be collected in winter than in summer4. What is most likely to be discussed in the paragraph that follows?A. What we shall do if the system goes wrong.B. What we shall do if there are no asphalt roads.C. How the system cools the building in summer.D. How the system collects heat in spring and autumn.题二：Have you ever noticed the color of the water in a river or stream after a heavy rainfall? What do you think caused this change in color? It is soil that has been washed into the river from the riverbank or from the nearby fields.Components of SoilSoil is made up of a number of layers (层) , each having its own distinctive color and texture. The upper layer is known as the litter. It acts like a blanket，limiting temperature changes and reducing water loss. The topsoil layer is made up of small particles of rock mixed with rotten plant and animal matter called humus (腐殖质), which is black and gives the topsoil its dark color. This layer is usually rich in nutrients, oxygen, and water. Below the topsoil is the subsoil, a layer that contains more stones mixed with only small amounts of organic matter. This layer is lighter in color because of the lack of humus. Beneath the soil lies a layer of bedrock.Soil forms from the bottom up. Over time bedrock is attacked by rain, wind, frost, and snow. It is gradually broken down into smaller particles in a process called weathering. Plants begin to grow，and rotten materials enrich the topsoil. Most of the soil in Eastern Canada ，for example ，was formed from weathered rock that was exposed when the ice disappeared 12,000 years ago.Water Beneath the SoilSurface water collects and flows above the ground in lakes ，ponds, and rivers. Once in the soil or rock, it is called groundwater. Gravity pulls groundwater through the soil in a process called percolation(渗透). Eventually the water reaches a layer called the water table. Under this is bedrock through which water cannot percolate.As water percolates downward, it dissolves organic matter and minerals from the soil and carries them to deeper layers. This causes a serious problem because plants require these nutrients for growth. Soil pHSoil can be acidic, neutral, or basic. The pH of the soil is determined by the nature of the rock from which it was formed，and by the nature of the plants that grow and rot in it.The acidity of rain and snow can lower the pH of the groundwater that enters the soil. By burning fossil fuels such as coal ，oil and gasoline，humans have been contributing to higher levels of acidity in many soils. When fossil fuels are burned，gases are released into the air and then fall back to earth as acid rain. Acid soil increases the problem of carrying nutrients to lower soil levels. As nutrients are removed，soilis less fertile. Plants grow more slowly in acidic soil，and also become easily attacked by diseases.1. The layer of soil that provides necessary nutrients for plant growth is called________.A. litterB. TopsoilC. humusD. subsoil2. According to the text, which of the following is NOT true?A. Soil forms from weathered rock on the earth surface.B. The deeper layer of soil is darker in color than the surface soil.C. Air pollution is partially responsible for acid soil.D. Groundwater tends to carry away nutrients for plant growth.3. We can infer from the passage that the water table lies________.A. between the topsoil layer and the subsoil layerB. in the subsoil layer above bedrockC. between the subsoil layer and bedrockD. in the bedrock layer beneath the subsoil4. The underlined word “dissolve” is used to express the idea that organic matter and minerals from soil are________.A. rushed away into the riverB. cleaned and purified by waterC. destroyed and carried away by waterD. mixed with water and become part of it 专题阅读理解经典精讲(上)课后练习参考答案题一：语篇解读：文章介绍了怎样依靠外面的柏油马路表面在冬天给楼房供暖，在夏天给楼房降温。
精品解析：2024届浙江省宁波市高三下学期第二次模拟考试英语试题 (解析版)
宁波市2023学年第二学期高考与选考模拟考试英语试卷注意事项：第二部分阅读理解（共两节，满分50分）第一节（共15小题；每小题2.5分，满分37.5分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出最佳答案。
ABritish cinema boasts a rich diversity of films that weave appealing narratives with stunning landscapes and fascinating characters. These films celebrate the diverse beauty and cultural heritage of Britain.Local HeroLocal Hero digs into the conflict between a giant US oil company and a remote Scottish village when the former plans to build a refinery. However, the exceptionally beautiful landscapes and the firm attitude of the villagers sway the company’s decision. The story has been a lasting appeal to audiences, even after over four decades.KesBritish director Ken Loach’s first triumph, Kes, describes the touching narrative of a young Yorkshire boy taking the journey of capturing and training an eagle. The film offers a rare description of Yorkshire, filled with a tender lens that celebrates its essence.The DigThe delightful counties surrounding London are vividly depicted in The Dig, set against the peaceful countryside of Suffolk before World War Ⅱ. Ralph Fiennes, a famous actor, plays the role of a self-taught archaeologist unearthing the mysteries of an Anglo-Saxon graveyard, adding to its fun.CalvaryIrish director Michael McDonagh’s films set in Ireland are undoubtedly attractive, often integrating Ireland’s picturesque scenery into the story. Among these, Calvary, stands out. It records the difficult and tiring journey of a moral priest, dealing with the evil forces within his area.21. Which of the following films will appeal to curious history lovers?A. The Dig.B. Local Hero.C. Kes.D. Calvary.22. What is the setting of the film Local Hero?A. A Yorkshire village.B. A remote Scottish village.C. The countryside of Suffolk.D. The Anglo-Saxon graveyard.23. What is the theme of the British films mentioned in the text?A. The moral dilemma of an Irish priest.B. The national and cultural heritage of Britain.C. The beauty and diversity of British landscapes and characters.D. The adventures of Yorkshire boys capturing and training eagles.【答案】21. A 22. B 23. C【解析】【导语】这是一篇应用文。
高考英语二轮阅读理解精英训练精品题1
语鹅市安置阳光实验学校2014高考英语二轮阅读理解精英训练精品题（2）及答案【2014高考英语一模试卷】BClenching your fist could be enough to help you get a grip on your memory．Research suggests that balling up the right hand and squeezing it tightly actually makes it easier to memorize lists．Later, when it is time to get back the information，it is the left handthat should be clenched．It is thought the movements activate brain regions key to the storing and recall of memories．The American researchers suggest those who are short of a pen and paper should try the trick when attempting to remember a shopping list or phone number．In the study,volunteers were given a rubber ball and asked to squeeze it as hard as possible before trying to memorize a list of 72 words． They squeezed the ball again a couple of minutes later,ahead of recollecting as many of the words as possible．The first group of the volunteers used their right hand on both occasions，and the second group their left．The third group clenched their right fist ahead of memorizing and their left ahead of recall and the fourth did the opposite．The fifth group held the ball but did not squeeze it．Those who squeezed with their right hand，followed by their left，remembered the most words．The next best were the volunteers who made a fist with their right hand both times，while those who didn’t squeeze at all did better than those who led with their left．It is thought that the movement of clenching the right fist activates a brain region that is involved in storing memories，while squeezing the left hand awakens an area that is key to getting back information． Lead researcher Dr Ruth Propper said：‘The findings suggest that simple body movements—by temporarily changing the way the brain functions—Call improve memory．’46．What’s the writer’s purpose to write the passage?A．To make known the result of the experiment．B．To tell people memory depends mostly on their hands．C．To show the function of body’movements in memory．D．To state that good memory benefils from labor．47．If you want to recall something in your memory，you should clench________________．A．your fight hand B．your left handC．both of your hands D．your left hand first，and then right 48．The underlined word“trick”in the fourth paragraph is the closestin meaning to“_________________”．A．method B．game C．cheat D．experiment49．Which group in the experiment remembered the fewest words? A．TIle first group． B．The second group．C．The fourth group． D．The fifth group．50．Which of the following can be the best title for the passage? A．Memory experiments on body movementsB．What is a good memory?C．Good memory lies in actionsD．Clenching hands improves the memory【参考答案】46-50 CBACD【语篇导读】如何有效地培养自己的记忆能力？请看作者对握拳与记忆力的关系。
高考英语二轮阅读理解精英训练精品题
语鹅市安置阳光实验学校2014高考英语二轮阅读理解精英训练精品题（1）及答案阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
【2014高考英语一模试卷】AA three-year-old girl with an IQ above 160 has just become the youngest person in Arizona to be accepted into Mensa．In fact，doctors said young Alexis Martin did so well on intelligence tests they couldn’t even calculate her IQ score exactly．Mensa is an imemational club which only accepts members who have an IQ score in the top two per cent world wide．The average person scores an IQ of approximately 100．But when Martin scored 160，the highest possible rating on the test，she matched the IQs of geniuses like Albert Einstein，Stephen Hawking，and Bill Gates，who are also thought to be in a similar range．Martin’s parents said their little girl had given them signs she might be gifted for a long time.From 12-18 months old，we’d be driving around in the car and she would recite her bedtime story from the night before，her father,Ian，told ABC 15．She didn’t just recite them，she recited them exactly ．She’s cunently consuming books at a 5th grade reading level and even taught herself Spanish on the family’s iPad．Anytime she learns a word and just picks it up through anything，she never uses it in the incorrect context，said fan．And while her parents are grateful for her intellectual prowess(高超技艺)，they are worried about what unique challenges it might give to raising Alexis．One of the doctors who tested her said Alexis could never go to a normal school and that children with her level of intelligence often suffer from high anxiety unless they’re around similarly gifted boys and girls．Does she go into kindergarten early?We are kind of hesitant because we do want her to get that social aspect，Ian said．41．According to the passage，an IQ score shows_______________．A．the level of one’s intelligence B．a child’s intelligence development potentialityC．the average level of people’s intelligence D．the educational background of a child42．Suppose the population of the whole world is 7,000，000，000，which of the following can be accepted into Mensa club?A．70，000 B．70，000，000 C．1 40，000 D．1 40，000，000 43．From the underlined sentence in the passage we know thatAlexis___________________．A．had been offered gifts in the process of her growing upB．had been showing her outstanding intelligence since very early age C．had the tendency to top all of the children of her ageD．would reach her intelligence peak in a short time44．Which of the following is true of Alexis Martin?A．She was able to recite her bedtime stories when she was only 10 months old．B．She is now teaching herself a language spoken in another part of the U．S．C．Once she learns a new word，she is able to use it in the correct way．D．She is deeply worried about her future．45．It can be interred from the passage that____________________．A．Bill Gates’IQ score is similar to that of Alexis’B．Alexis will soon be employed’by MensaC．a 5th grade book is a textbook for children under the age of 5 D．Alexis will surely become a genius in the future【参考答案】41-45 ADBCA【语篇导读】短文介绍了年仅3岁的女孩艾利克斯﹒马丁因其超人的智商被收入门萨俱乐部，成为年龄最小的成员。
高考英语二轮复习 阅读理解训练高三全册英语试题__22_01
语鹅市安置阳光实验学校湖南2016高考英语（二轮）阅读理解训练（30）阅读下列四篇短文，从每小题后所给的A,B,C或D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。
The latest research suggests that the key factor separating geniuses from the merely accomplished is not I. Q. , a generally bad predictor of success. Instead, it’s purposeful practice. Top performers spend more hours practising their craft. If you wanted to picture how a typical genius might develop, you’d take a girl who possessed a slightly above average language ability. It wouldn’t have to be a big talent, just enough so that she might gain some sense of distinction. Then you would want her to meet, say, a novelist, who coincidentally shared some similar qualities. Maybe the writer was from the same town, had the same family background, or, shared the same birthday.This contact would give the girl a vision of her future self. It would give her some idea of a fascinating circle she might someday join. It would also help if one of her parents died when she was 12, giving her a strong sense of insecurity and fuelling a desperate need for success. Armed with this ambition, she would read novels and life stories of writers without end. This would give her a primary know-ledge of her field. She’d be able to see new writing in deeper ways and quickly understand its inner workings. Then she would practise writing. Her practice would be slow, painstaking and error-focused. By practising in this way, she delays the automatizing process. Her mind wants to turn conscious, newly learned skills into unconscious, automatically performed skills. By practising slowly, by breaking skills down into tiny parts and repeating, she forces the brain to internalize a better pattern of performance. Then she would find an adviser who would provide a constant stream of feedback, viewing her performance from the outside, correcting the smallest errors, pushing her to take on tougher challenges. By now she is redoing problems—how do I get characters into a room—dozens and dozens of times. She is establishing habits of thought she can call upon in order to understand or solve future problems.The primary quality our young writer possesses is not some mysterious genius. It’s the ability to develop a purposeful, laborious and boring practice routine. The latest research takes some of the magic out of great achievement. But it underlines a fact that is often neglected. Public discussion i s affected by genetics and what we’re “hard-wired” to do. And it’s true that genes play a role in our capabilities. But the brain is also very plastic. We construct ourselves through behaviour.1. The passage mainly deals with .A. the function of I. Q. in cultivating a writerB. the relationship between genius and successC. the decisive factor in making a geniusD. the way of gaining some sense of distinction2. By reading novels and writers’ stories, the girl could.A. come to understand the inner structure of writingB. join a fascinating circle of writers somedayC. share with a novelist her likes and dislikesD. learn from the living examples to establish a sense of security3. In the girl’s long painstaking training process, .A. her adviser forms a primary challenging force to her successB. her writing turns into an automatic pattern of performanceC. she acquires the magic of some great achievementsD. she comes to realize she is “hard-wired” to write4. What can be concluded from the passage?A. A fuelling ambition plays a leading role in one’s success.B. A responsible adviser is more important than the knowledge of writing.C. As to the growth of a genius, I. Q. doesn’t matter, but just his/her efforts.D. What really matters is what you do rather than who you are.【参考答案】1—4、CABD2016高考模拟题。
高考英语二轮阅读理解精英训练精品题(35)
2014高考英语阅读理解精英训练二轮精品题（35）及答案阅读理解Australia---The vote for euthanasia(安乐死)was finally taken at 3:45 this morning. After six months’ argument and final 16 hours’ hot debates, Australia’s Northern Territory became the first legal authority in the world to allow doctors to take the lives of incurably ill patients who wish to die. The bill was passed by the vote of 15 to 10. Almost immediately word flashed on the Internet and was picked up, half a world away, by John Hofsess, the director of the Right to Die Society of Canada. He sent it on through the group’s on-line service, Death NET. Hofsess says, “We posted it all day long, because this isn’t just something that happened in Australia. It’s world history.”The full import may take a while to understand. The NT Rights of the Terminally III law has left physicians and citizens trying to deal with its moral and practical meaning. Some have breathed sighs of relief, but others, including churches, right to life groups and the Australian Medical Association, bitterly attacked the bill and the haste(匆忙,连忙) of its passage. But the tide is unlikely to turn back. In Australia —where an aging population, life extending technology and changing community attitudes have all played their part — other states are going to consider making a similar law to for euthanasia. In the US and Canada, where the right to die movement is gathering strength, observers are waiting for the dominoes(多米诺骨牌) to start falling.Under the new Northern Territory law, an adult patient can request death — probably by a deadly injection or pill — to put an end to suffering. The patient must be diagnosed as incurably ill by two doctors. After a “cooling off” period of seven days, the patient can sign a certificate of request. After 48 hours the wish for death can be met. For Lloyd Nickson, a 54 year old Darwin man suffering from lung cancer, the law means he can get on with living without the fear of his suffering: a terrifying death from his breathing condition. “I’m not afraid of dying from a spirit ual point of view, but what I was afraid of was how I’d go, because I’ve watched people die in the hospital fighting for oxygen and clawing at their masks,” he says.45. According to the text ,which of the following statements is TRUE?A. Australia now is the only country in the world to pass the law of euthanasia.B. All people in Australia don’t have the same positive attitude to euthanasia.C. Many patients will ask their doctors for euthanasia because they are afraid of death.D. According to the law, if a patient requests death, his or her wish will be met after48 hours.46. The underlined sentence in Para 2, “observers are waiting for the dominoes to start falling.” means that observers are waiting to see ___________.A. the result of the game of dominoes.B. that people’s attitude to euthanasia will be changed.C. that the bill about euthanasia in Australia will come to an end.D. the similar bills will be passed in other countries.47. Australia was the first country to pass the bill of euthanasia, but not USA or Canada. Which one is NOT the reason ?A. In Australia, the technology of extending life is advanced.B. In Australia, it is easy to deal with the moral and practical meaning.C. In Australia, old people take up great part in the population of the whole country.D. Australians gradually realize suffering from a terrible disease is worse than immediatedeath.48. It can be inferred from the text that _____________.A. when Lloyd Nickson dies, he will face his death with calm characteristic of euthanasia.B. physicians and citizens in Australia share the same view on euthanasia.C. other countries are going to consider making a similar law to deal with euthanasia.D. under the bill, patients requesting death are sure to be injected by deadly medicine.49. What’s the author’s attitude to euthanasia?A. NegativeB. CriticalC. PositiveD. Doubtful【参考答案】45、B 46---48 DBA阅读理解（共20小题；每小题2分，满分40分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出最佳选项。
高考英语二轮阅读理解精英训练精品题(1)
语鹅市安置阳光实验学校2014高考英语二轮阅读理解精英训练精品题（10）及答案阅读下列四篇短文，从每小题后所给的A、B、 C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该选项涂黑。
【陕西省咸阳市2014高考英语模拟试题】AThere once was a very wealthy man who had made great achievement. He had more money than he could ever spend, and he was admired and looked up to by his neighbors. Still,he knew that something was missing in his life. He wasn't happy. All his life he had been striving(奋斗)for happiness, but he had never been able to find it.Then one day, he heard about a hidden temple in Nepal that had a special room that contained the secret of happiness. He immediately sold all that he owned and set out to find this hidden temple. After many years of searching and countless hardships he arrived there. He was tired and penniless, but he knew that none of that was important now because he had found the temple. He asked a wise, smiling monk(僧侣)if he could enter the special room. The monk agreed and showed him the stairs leading to the room. He climbed them with legs shaking with expectation and slowly opened the door. He stared into the room with sunlight streaming through the window and saw what he had come so far to find. There hanging on the wall was the secret of happiness. The man gazed at himself in the mirror and laughed. It is time that we all realized that we were the secret of our own happiness. Happiness is a choice that we can make. Don't spend the rest of your life searching the world for happiness then. Just look in the mirror and laugh. Just let the happiness flow from your heart, mind, and soul until it fills your life and the lives of all those around you.46. According to the text, the man .A.was not happy because of his wealth and successB.wasn't popular with people of his neighborsC.would regret for what he had doneD.found the secret of happiness at last47.What can we infer from the text?A.Getting wealth means losing happiness.B.There should be a wise monk in the temple.C.It was difficult to find the temple in Nepal.D.People can learn what happiness is from the mirror.48.Which of the following statements is not tree?A.On the way to seeking happiness, the man spent all his moneyB.Happiness is a choice that depends on ourselves.C.With a lot of money, the man lived a happy life.D.The man was very happy when he found the secret of happiness49.The purpose of the author's writing the text is to .A. show the relationship between wealth and happinessB. tell us what is the real secret of happinessC. tell the story about a wealthy manD. introduce the process of a man's finding his happiness【参考答案】46-49 DCCB【实验中学2014高考英语一模试】阅读理解EA job is more than a job，especially to the old. “It’s not the money that matters，but the sense of self-worth．”56-year-old Cbeng Wonlan said. So，every day Ms Cheng carries a bag of parcels，letters and documents and does her rounds in North Point. She’s a courier(快递员)Five years ago．Ms Cheng was a nurse at a private clinic. She had worked there for 30 years but was Jobless when the doctor migrated. It was difficult for her to find another job as a nurse. “People do not trust my ability when they learn how old I am，”she said. After two years of searching, she eventually found another nursing job. But then after two years，she quit Why?‘My colleagues were young and they didn′ t understand me because of my age. They often asked me ‘You are so old what are you working for?I was very unhappy”She said. So while the rest of her family left for work，she was left to lonely boredom at home .Then her neighbours told her about Employee’s Retraining Board(ERB)offering retraining courses for older people. These courses are specifically designed to encourage the older people back to work.“I was interested in courier work. I didn’t think my age was a barrier because I was fit.”She said .Upon graduating，Ms Cheng was offered a job by the Speeding Shuttle Courier Service Company. But then Ms Cheng was faced with a conflict：she was caught between honour and employment“I felt embarrassed about carrying and delivering letters and parcels.”she said. It took Ms Cheng 24 hours to make up her mind：there was nothing wrong or embarrassing about doing the job. So she went off to work as a courier．Ms Cheng’s employer is delighted with her responsible attitude and said．“I hired older people because they were able and reliable .Age is not an important factor but attitude is Many old people will not run from difficulties but the young ones will”61. Why was it difficult for Ms Cheng to find another nursing Job?A. Nursing clinics were hard to findB. She found it difficult to trust othersC. People thought she was too old to workD. People di dn’t think she had enough work experience62. Ms Cheng left her second nursing job because___________.A. she was bored with change less jobsB. it was too difficultC. she was too old to do the jobD. the other staff made her feel uncomfortable63 Employee“Retraining Board is a plan for___________.A. finding jobs for older peopleB. teaching new skills to older peopleC. training older people to be healthierD. providing older people with chances to earn money64. According to Anthony Chong，young people___________.A. are more likely to give up than the older onesB. are less experienced than the older oresC. are filler and stronger than the older onesD. are able and reliable65 From the text, we call infer that__________.A. the life of the old is miserableB. there is a generation gap between young and oldC. job—hunting is hard for old peopleD. the old are looked down upon in society【参考答案】61—65、CDBAC阅读理解-----A----- (2011·辽宁卷，A)I got my first driver's license (执照) in 1953 by taking driver education in my first year at Central High School in Charlotte，North Carolina.Four years later when it was time to renew my license I was a married woman.Henry and I were living in Baltimore，Maryland.Two weeks before my 20th birthday，Henry drove me to the motor vehicle office on a hot July afternoon.When I got to the office and showed to the man behind the counter my North Carolina driver's license，ready to renew，the man told me that I was under age by Maryland law since I was not yet21.“Mr.Henry Smith，your husband，will have to sign for you，”he said.I argued，pointing to a very large belly (肚子) of mine，“I am married.I am having a baby.Why should I have to have someone sign for me to drive ？”He answered coldly，“ I t's the law，madam.”Henry encouraged me to calm down，just go ahead and get the license and be done with it.“No，”I said.I refused to have him sign for me.So I left without a Maryland license.I called the North Carolina Motor Vehicle Office and renewed my NC license by mail—using my name Susan Brown.And thus it was for the next twelve years.Since Henry was in the army I could drive under my home state license.By the time Henry left the army we were once again living in Maryland，and I had to take the Maryland driver's exam.Since then I just go in and renew every four years—sign the name Susan Brown，have my new picture taken，and walk out with a license to drive.本文讲述了不同的州法律不一样。
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2014高考英语阅读理解精英训练二轮精品题（35）及答案阅读理解Australia---The vote for euthanasia(安乐死)was finally taken at 3:45 this morning. After six months’ argument and final 16 hours’ hot debates, Australia’s Northern Territory became the first legal authority in the world to allow doctors to take the lives of incurably ill patients who wish to die. The bill was passed by the vote of15 to 10. Almost immediately word flashed on the Internet and was picked up, halfa world away, by John Hofsess, the director of the Right to Die Society of Canada. He sent it on through the group’s on-line service, Death NET. Hofsess says, “We posted it all day long, because this isn’t just something that happened in Australia. It’s world history.”The full import may take a while to understand. The NT Rights of the Terminally III law has left physicians and citizens trying to deal with its moral and practical meaning. Some have breathed sighs of relief, but others, including churches, right to life groups and the Australian Medical Association, bitterly attacked the bill and the haste(匆忙,急忙) of its passage. But the tide is unlikely to turn back. In Australia — where an aging population, life extending technology and changing community attitudes have all played their part — other states are going to consider making a similar law to for euthanasia. In the US and Canada, where the right to die movement is gathering strength, observers are waiting for the dominoes(多米诺骨牌) to start falling.Under the new Northern Territory law, an adult patient can request death —probably by a deadly injection or pill — to put an end to suffering. The patient must be diagnosed as incurably ill by two doctors. After a “cooling off” period of seven days, the patient can sign a certificate of request. After 48 hours the wish for death can be met. For Lloyd Nickson, a 54 year old Darwin man suffering from lung cancer, the law means he can get on with living without the fear of his suffering: a terrifying death from his breathing condition. “I’m not afraid of dying from aspirit ual point of view, but what I was afraid of was how I’d go, because I’ve watched people die in the hospital fighting for oxygen and clawing at their masks,” he says.45. According to the text ,which of the following statements is TRUE?A. Australia now is the only country in the world to pass the law of euthanasia.B. All people in Australia don’t have the same positive attitude to euthanasia.C. Many patients will ask their doctors for euthanasia because they are afraid of death.D. According to the law, if a patient requests death, his or her wish will be metafter 48 hours.46. The underlined sentence in Para 2, “observers are waiting for the dominoes to start falling.” means that observers are waiting to see ___________.A. the result of the game of dominoes.B. that people’s attitude to euthanasia will be changed.C. that the bill about euthanasia in Australia will come to an end.D. the similar bills will be passed in other countries.47. Australia was the first country to pass the bill of euthanasia, but not USA or Canada. Which one is NOT the reason ?A. In Australia, the technology of extending life is advanced.B. In Australia, it is easy to deal with the moral and practical meaning.C. In Australia, old people take up great part in the population of the whole country.D. Australians gradually realize suffering from a terrible disease is worse thanimmediate death.48. It can be inferred from the text that _____________.A. when Lloyd Nickson dies, he will face his death with calm characteristic of euthanasia.B. physicians and citizens in Australia share the same view on euthanasia.C. other countries are going to consider making a similar law to deal with euthanasia.D. under the bill, patients requesting death are sure to be injected by deadlymedicine.49. What’s the author’s attitude to euthanasia?A. NegativeB. CriticalC. PositiveD. Doubtful【参考答案】45、B 46---48 DBA阅读理解（共20小题；每小题2分，满分40分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出最佳选项。
AFebruary4, 2012 saw the take-off of a new rising NBA star- Jeremy Lin.Among professional basketball players, Jeremy Lin’s background is not typical. He graduated from Harvard University, which sends few players to the NBA, and he is the only Chinese-American NBA player. But when you watch him on the court, there is no doubt that he belongs there. He moves with speed and grace that demonstrate years of faithful practice, which is fueled by a love for basketball.Lin’s enjoyment to basketball actually began in Taiwan. When Lin’s father moved to U.S.,his interest in the sport only grew and he passed on this love of baskeball to his son,introducing him to the game at the age of five. The young Lin spent much of his youth playing basketball for fun.In high school, Lin dreamed of playing in the NBA.When he applied for college,he was not offered a single sports scholarship. However,after his admission to Harvard ,he was offered a place on its college basketball team.During Lin’s time at Harvard, his basketball career began to speed up. He scored 1,482 points, making him one of the highest scorers in Ivy League history.When he graduated, no professional teams offered Lin a contract, but he was invited to play in the NBA Summer League. He played well and ended up eagerly singning a contract with the Golden State Warriors.At first, playing in professional games filled Lin with excitement. He treasured opportunities to meet players he had been watching on TV for years. But slowly, the excitement wore off and was replaced by anxiety. In a few very difficult months, hewas cut by two teams before the New York Knicks picked him up.But he had the courage and determination to stick to his dream, so he put himself into hard training to get ready for his opportunity to come, Then his moment arrived on February4, 2012,on which his excellent performance made him famous overnight. Aftet that, he led the Knicks to their fifth straight victory.The Associated Press called Lin“the most surprising story in the NBA.”Knicks fans developed the nickname for him“linsanity”（林发疯）.Time magazine released its 2012 list of the 100“Most Influential People in the World”, Jermy Lin included.56.What might be the author’s purpose in writing the text?A.To make readers interested in great basketball players.B.To praise Jeremy Lin for his skills and determination.C.To list Lin’s wonderful performances in NBA team.D.To give a brief introduction to Lin’s road to an outstanding basketball player.【答案】D【解析】文章叙述了林书豪从5岁开始打篮球，中学时的梦想，读哈佛时篮球事业起步到加入NBA后的成功可以看出，此题答案选D。