动名词作状语的例子八年级
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动名词作状语的例子八年级
1.动名词作时间状语
-ing短语作时间状语要置于句首。
如:
Hearing the bad news,they couldn’t help crying.
=When______________________,they couldn’t help crying.当听到这个不幸的消息时,他们情不自禁地哭了起来。
Having received his letter,I decided to write back.=After_______________________,I decided to write back.
收到他的信后,我决定给他回信。
注意:当v-ing形式所表示的动作发生在谓语动词动作之前时,应使用完成式:having done
_______________(finish)his homework,he rushed out to play basketball.
2.动名词作原因状语
-ing短语作原因状语置于句首。
如:Being so angry,he couldn’t go to sleep.
=Because__________________,he couldn’t go to sleep.因为太生气了,他不能入睡。
Having been to the Great Wall many times,he didn’t go last week.
=_______________he had been to the Great Wall many times,he didn’t go last week.因为
他已经去过长城许多次,上周他就没去。
3.动名词作条件状语
-ing作条件状语置于句首或句末。
如:Working hard,you will succeed.
=If______________,you will succeed.如果你勤奋一点,你就会成功。