福建省三明市梅列区2021年初中英语毕业生质量检测试题(1)

梅列区2021届初中毕业班质量监测
英语试题
(总分值：150分；考试时刻：120分钟) I. 听力(共20小题，每题1.5分，总分值30分)
A) 看图听句子，选出与句子意思相符的图。

(句子读两遍)
1. A. B. C.
2. A. B. C.
3. A. B. C.
4. A. B. C.
5. A. B. C.
B) 听对话，依照你所听到的内容，选择正确答案。

(对话读两遍)
听第一段对话，回答第6小题。

6. Whose T-shirt is this?
A. Linda’s.
B. Nancy’s.
C. The boy’s.
听第二段对话，回答第7小题。

7. Where will the woman be in August?
A. In Australia.
B. In England.
C. In France.
听第三段对话，回答第8小题。

8. What’s the relationship between the two speakers?
A. Doctor and patient.
B. Teacher and student.
C. Boss and clerk.
听第四段对话，回答第九、10小题。

9. How’s the weather?
A. Cold.
B. Warm.
C. Hot.
10. What would Peter like to eat?
A. Grapes.
B. Watermelon.
C. Strawberries.
听第五段对话，回答第1一、12小题。

11. Why is Jane sad?
A. She failed the exam.
B. She misses her parents.
C. She has no friends.
12. They decide to______________ together.
A. take a walk
B. fly a kite
C. have a pinic
听第六段对话，回答第13、14、15小题。

13．Where does the conversation most probably take place?
A. In a boat.
B. In a house.
C. In an office.
14．What does Sally take to David?
A. Photos.
B. A camera.
C. A ticket.
15．What do Sally and David think of the trip?
A. Boring.
B. Interesting.
C. Dangerous.
C) 听短文，依照你所听到的短文内容，选择正确答案。

(短文读两遍)
16．How old was the boy?
A．15 B．11 C．8
17．What did the boy want to be?
A．A player. B．A soldier. C. A train driver.
18．Why couldn’t the boy go to school?
A．Because he had no arms. B．Because he had no money. C．Because he couldn’t see. 19．Where did the boy drive the train?
A．First to a small station, then back to the town.
B．First to a small station, then to another town.
C．First to the town, then back to a small station.
20．Why was the worker so surprised?
A．Because he had never seen the boy before.
B．Because the train was going so fast.
C．Because he saw the boy could drive the train with his feet.
II. 语言知识运用。

(共20小题，每题1.5分，总分值30分)
A) 单项选择：从A、B、C三个选项当选出一个最正确答案。

21. I’d like a ____________for dessert. Fruit, you know, it good for health.
A. potato
B. banana
C. candy
22. ___________is OK. I really don’t mind.
A. Both
B. Either
C. Neither
23. Nowadays, ___________of business letters are written in English.
A. two third
B. two thirds
C. two three
24. —How do you communicate with your foreign friends?
—________________writing e-mails, of course.
A. With
B. By
C. From
25. You won’t feel happy at school___________ you get on well with your classmates.
A. though
B. unless
C. because
26. Chinese people complain that the price of the apartment is getting_____________.
A. lower and lower
B. higher and higher
C. cheaper and cheaper
27. —Doctor, ____________should I take this medicine?
—Twice a day.
A. what time
B. how much
C. how often
28. —Alice, would you mind not playing the guitar? I ___________on the phone.
—Oh, sorry, mom.
A. talked
B. was talking
C. am talking
29. —Oh, m y God! I can’t find my key to the office.
—Don’t worry. Perhaps it______________ in your home.
A. left
B. has left
C. was left
30. —Shall I take a taxi?
—No, we_____________. It’s not far from here.
A. shouldn’t
B. mustn’t
C. needn’t
31. —Are you going to but a new camera?
—Yes. But there are so many cameras that I can’t decide______________.
A. how to use
B. where to sell
C. which to buy
32. —Could you tell me_____________?
—Certainly. In half an hour.
A. when the high speed train will arrive
B. when the high speed train arrived
C. if the high speed train has arrived
B) 完形填空：从每题的三个答案当选出可填入相应空白处的最正确答案。

The most positive person I have ever seen is my dad! He is so positive that I do not 33 hearing a single word from him which is related to hopelessness!
Unlike most mums and dad, my dad never says things that make me feel 34 . He is always there to give me encouragements and help. 35 I do wrong things, he always tells me what’s right in a positive way. For example, if I am in 36 , he often tells me to open the books he bought me. Then he asks me to read the stories tha t can help me with the problems I’m facing. After that, we have a 37 together.
Even though I’m not always a good kid, my dad 38 shouts or gets angry with me. I know that he’s 39 a day——a day when I grow up and understand things in my life.
I can see the reason that he is so positive is because he believes in himself. And he believes that whatever 40 , it is under control. So we have nothing to worry about. Be positive!
33. A. mind B. keep C.. remember
34. A. good B. bad C. poor
35. A. When B. Until C. Since
36. A. fear B. trouble C. danger
37. A. discussion B. review C. meeting
38. A. usually B. ever C. never
39. A. looking for B. worrying about C. waiting for
40. A. develops B. happens C. appears
III. 阅读明白得。

(共20小题，每题2分，总分值40分)
A
The Internet, mobile phones and iPads are part of our lives now. T echnology is greatly affecting all ways of our lives, from the ways we work to the ways we play. And it even causes a number of social problems such as cloning humans.
We have had lots of technology and it has changed our lives a lot. There is no doubt that humans will continue to use more and more technology. Here are some examples of modern technology that will change our ideas and will affect our lives greatly.
Global positioning system(GPS)——It’s a system that uses radio signals from satellites to show exact information. It tells you where the user is on the earth in all weather conditions. It’s made up of three parts：satellites, control equipments on land and receivers.
Space Technology——Russian and American scientists have worked together for the international Space Station(ISS) for a long time. They hope the ISS will provide a long-lasting lab. Such a lab will bring humans limitless advantage. It’s e ven hoped that one day space technology will take humans to their new housed in space.
Underwater Robot——Hercules is kind of underwater robot with some high technology equipments. It will be used to search for ancient ships which were destroyed into the deep sea during their journey long ago.
The world is changing so quickly that it’s hard for us to catch up with all the new inventions because they seem to come out every month. It’s important for us to learn about new technology and the role that it plays in our lives. So we should be willing to accept modern technology, or we will fall behind the times.
依照短文内容，选择最正确答案。

41. _________can tell you where the user is on the earth exactly.
A. Satellites
B. Underwater Robots
C. Global Positioning System
42. According to the passage, which is NOT true about the ISS?
A. It has carried people to other planets.
B. It will provide a long-lasting lab or us.
C. Russian and American are working for it.
43. Hercules is used to________________.
A. save lives in the sea
B. repair the broken ships
C. look for the ancient ships in the sea
44. From the passage, we know that________________.
A. the use of GPS is affected by the weather conditions
B. it’s very important for us to learn about new technology
C. technology brings us many advantages such as cloning humans
45. What is the purpose of the passage?
A. T o help us study some new technology.
B. To tell us technology is changing the world.
C. To help solve the problems that technology causes.
B
Nowadays, more and more people like to shop on the Internet. How can you protect yourself from different types of Internet tricks? Following these tips can make you online shopping safer：
(1) Never click on an unsolicited(主动提供的) e-mail. If you are interested in the things well-known company that sells the same thing, don’t click on any links in the e-mail itself.
(2) Don’t answer any e-mail that asks you for personal financial(财政的) information. Most of the legitimate(合法的)companies will not ask your information through e-mail. And don’t believe what the e-mail says easily. Sometimes some e-mail will ask you to make a telephone call to get more information about the things you want. Don’t forget to check the phone number on your phonebook to make sure it is the number of a legitimate company before you make the call.
(3) When you are searching for information on the Internet, make sure that there is a key symbol at the bottom of your browser(阅读器)and the “http” in the website address. These mean that the website is safe.
(4) Don’t sent your money to an unknown website before you receive the things they send to you
and make sure they work well.
Shopping on the Internet is convenient and fun. It is also safe if you are careful enough.
46. If you want to protect yourself from Internet tricks, what can you do?
A. Click on the links in the e-mail itself.
B. Make sure the website is safe.
C. Make a phone call according to the information in the e-mail.
47. When searching for information, make sure there is _________at the bottom of your browser and
________in the website address.
A. a key picture, the “http
B. a key symbol, the phone number
C. a key symbol, the “http”
48. The best title for the passage may be_____________.
A. Tips on Sending E-mail
B. Tips on Making a telephone
C. Call Tips on online Shopping
49. From Tips 2 we can learn that_________________.
①we should refuse to answer an e-mail about personal financial information
②we should click on an unsolicited e-mail
③we should remember to check the phone number before we call the company
④most of legitimate companies will ask for your information through e-mail
A. ②③
B. ①③
C. ②④
50. Which of the following is NOT TRUE?
A You can click on any link of e-mails.
B. Don’t believe what the e-mail says easily.
C. Not all the websites are safe.
C
Zhang Lili，a young teacher from Heilongjiang，has been given the honor “the most beautiful teacher”.She risked her life to save 2 students from a
high­speed bus in May，2012. She was badly injured in the accident. Her
good deed(事迹)and brave acts have won great admiration from across the
country. Many people have sent best wishes to her and donated(捐献) a lot of
money for her treatment.
Zhu Zhiwen was born in Shangdong in 1969. A year ago，he was an unknown farmer. But now he is very famous because of his great voice. He
won the first prize in the program of “I'm a Big Star”.That day，he wore an
old green overcoat，so people called him “Overcoat Brother”.
He studied singing by listening to the radio. And he keeps practicing singing every morning for nearly 30 years.
Lin Shuhao，one of the most popular basketball players in NBA，is a Chinese ­American.He was born in 1988，in California，USA.
Lin Shuhao is known to people because of his high skill. Since February 4，2011，he has led his team to win many games. Now he is so popular on the
Internet that the videos about him are being crazy spread.
依照表中信息选择最正确答案。

51．Zhang Lili has been given the honor “the m ost beautiful teacher” because __________.
A．she was badly injured B．she risked her life to save two students C．she has a lot of money 52. What’s the meaning of the word “admiration” in the passage?
A．佩服B．同情C．感激
53．Where is Zhu Zhiwen from?
A．Heilongjiang. B．California. C．Shangdong.
54. Lin Shuhao is ______________.
A．an America teacher B．a farmer singer C．a basketball player
55. From the passage we can know ______________.
A．people have donated a lot of money for Zhang Lili’s treatment
B．Zhu Zhiwen studied singing by professional training
C．Lin Shuhao was born in China
D
The kids at the top of the class get there by mastering a few good ways that others can learn. Here are some secrets of straight-A(成绩全优的) students.
①T ake good notes and use them. The teacher will test you on what he or she emphasized. That’s what you find in your notes.
②Study anywhere or everywhere. Some students work late at nights when the house is quiet. Others wake up early. but straight-A students study as soon as they come home from school. All agree that they succeed in their study because they can studying like this.
③Organize well. Don’t waste time looking for a pencil or missing paper. Keep everything at the right place.
④Plan your time. If you want to be a straight-A student, make sure to finish all your tasks before the deadline.
⑤Do more than you ar e asked.. Part of learning is practicing. The more you practice, the better you will learn.
任务一：依照内容完成以下表格。

Secrets of Being a Straight-A Student
Secret 156.
Secret 257.
Secret 3Organize well.
Secret 458.
Secret 559.
任务二：你必然还有你的有效学习体会，请你写用英语一条出来与同窗们一同分享。

60. Your Secret ：
IV. 词语运用。

(共15小题，总分值20分)
A) 完成句子：依照句意，用括号内所给词组的适当形式填空。

(每题2分，共10分)
61. His parents _______________________(对…严格要求)him all the time.
62. Get up earlier and you needn’t go to work _______________________(慌忙地)every morning.
63. The young people ____________________________(起身去)Tibet next Monday.
64. You had better ________________________(试穿)the dress before you take it.
65. She looks exactly like Kate. We often __________her ___________(把…误以为)Kate.
B) 综合填空：用方框内所给词的适当形式填空，使短文意思完整、正确。

(每题1分，共10分)
invite, however, please, from, visitor, celebrate, taste, soup,
One day a visitor came to Nasreddin’s house. “I am your cousin 66 Konya,” he said, “and I have brought you a duck to 67 the visit”Nasreddin was 68 . he asked his wife to cook the duck, and served the visitor a 69 dinner.
The next day another visitor arrived. “I am the friend of the man who brought you the duck.”He said. Nasreddin invited him in and gave 70 a good meal. The next day another visitor arrived, and said he was the friend of the friend of the man who had brought the duck. Again Nasreddin invited him in for a meal. 71 , he was getting a bit angry. 72 seemed to be using his house as a restaurant.
Then another visitor came, and said he was the friend of the friend of the friend of the man who had brought the duck. He was 73 in. Nasreddin’s wife brought some 74 to the table and the visitor tasted it. “What kind of soup is this? It 75 just like warm water.”“Ah!” said Nasreddin, “That is the soup of the soup of the soup of the duck.”
V. 口语应用：在以下横线上填入适当的话语，使对话完整、正确。

(共5小题，每题3分，总分值15分) (Eric came back home from school on Friday evening.)
Eric：Hi, Dad! I’m back.
Dad：Hmm, Eric! How was your study this week?
Eric：Pretty good. And I have good news to tell you. Do you want to know?
Dad：Of course. 76. ?
Eric：I won the first prize in the English speech contest.
Dad：Well done. 77. your science? Any progress?
Eric：Yes, Dad! At least I tried my best and learned a lot form my mistakes.
Dad：Good! I’m sure that you can catch up with your classmates very soon.
Eric：Thank you, Dad! I’ve been busy these days and I feel tired. 78. tomorrow? Dad：A picnic? Why not? We all need to relax ourselves.
Eric：Great! 79. ?
Dad：Let’s go to Central Park at 8：00 in the morning.
Eric：80.
Dad：The radio says it’s a find day. Finish your homework first and we can help mum to something for the picnic.
Eric：That’s wonderful, Dad.
VI. 书面表达。

(总分值15分)
81. 每一年的8月8日是“全民健身日“。

为了让这项运动加倍深切人心，某英文杂志的栏目正在以”Let’s Do Exercise Togeth er”为题，向广大中学生征文。

请你依照下面表格中的要点提示写一篇文章，向该栏目投稿。

运动的重要性运动的时间与方式
♦保持健康；
♦培养个人的性格♦上学时步行或骑自行车；
♦体育课做各种锻炼(跑步、打篮球……)♦周末与朋友去爬山、游泳等。

参考辞汇：keep fit, train a person’s character, on foot, PE class, climb mountains 要求：(1)词数：80词左右，开头已给出，不计入总词数。

(2)短文中不得显现真空的人名、校名和地址。

Let’s Do Exercise Together
It’s very important for us to do exercise.。