广州历年中考英语语法考点----真题归纳
中考英语语法题型归纳总结
中考英语语法题型归纳总结在中考英语考试中，语法题是一个常见的题型，涉及到各种语法知识点的运用和理解。
掌握常见的语法题型及解题技巧对提高英语语法水平至关重要。
本文将对中考英语语法题型进行归纳总结，帮助同学们更好地备考和应对考试。
一、时态与语态1. 一般现在时：表示客观事实、经常性动作或习惯性行为。
常见考点是时态转换和频率副词的使用。
例题：—Do you know Lucy?—Yes, she ________ the piano very well.A. is playingB. playsC. playD.played解析：答案为B。
根据题意，“Lucy弹钢琴弹得很好”属于一种习惯性行为，应使用一般现在时。
2. 现在进行时：表示现阶段正在发生的动作。
常见考点是动词的-ing形式和常见动词的非延续性意义。
例题：—Where are you going?—I’m going to the park. Jim and I ________ basketball there.A. will playB. playedC. playsD. are playing解析：答案为D。
根据题意，“Jim和我在那里打篮球。
”强调的是现阶段正在进行的动作，应使用现在进行时。
3. 一般过去时：表示过去某个时间或某一阶段的动作。
常见考点是动词时态的转换和时间状语的使用。
例题：I ________ my homework last night, so I didn’t watch TV.A. am doingB. doC. didD. have done解析：答案为C。
根据题意，动作发生在“昨晚”，所以应使用一般过去时。
4. 现在完成时：表示过去发生的与现在有联系的动作或已完成的动作。
常见考点是现在完成时的构成和用法。
例题：—Have you ever been to Beijing?—Yes, I ________ there twice. It’s a beautiful city.A. have beenB. have goneC. wentD. go解析：答案为A。
广东省2021年中考英语语法知识大盘点：第1讲-名词ppt课件(含答案)_1-18
简洁
通用
第一部分 语法知识盘点
第1讲 名词
课件攻略
指导课件
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一、根据句意及汉语提示完成句子。
1.He has a special __a_b_il_i_ty__ (能力) to write with two hands at
the same time. 2.David is always confident enough to make a __s_p_e_e_c_h_ ( 演
(3)以复数形式出现的书名、剧名、报纸、杂志名词，看作
单数名词。如：The New York Times(《纽约时报》)；The
Arabian Nights(《一千零一夜》)
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(4)以-s 结尾表示国家、组织或公司名称的专有名词，通常 被看作单数。如：the United States(美利坚合众国)；the United
以
f
或
fe
结尾的词
一般变 f 或 v，再加-es
fe
为
leaf—leaves life—lives wife—wives
以 o 结尾的词
o 前为辅音音素 时加-es，o 前为 元音音素时加-s
广东高中英语语法知识点总结及高考考点分析
广东高中英语语法知识点总结及高考考点分析一、名词1.可数名词与不可数名词的区别及用法2.单复数形式的变化规则以及特殊情况3.名词所有格的构成和用法二、代词1.人称代词、物主代词、反身代词的形式和用法2.指示代词、不定代词的形式和用法三、形容词1.形容词的基本用法和位置2.比较级和最高级的构成和用法3.形容词修饰名词时的位置和顺序四、副词1.副词的基本用法和位置2.程度副词的构成和用法五、动词1.动词的时态和语态的用法2.动词的不同形式的变化规则3.情态动词的用法4.动词的短语搭配和习惯搭配5.动词的时态和语态的转换六、介词1.常见介词的基本用法和固定搭配2.介词和动词、形容词、名词的搭配3.常见介词短语的用法和意义七、连词1.并列连词和从属连词的区别及用法2.常见从属连词的用法3.连接词组的用法和意义八、冠词1.冠词的基本用法和选择2.冠词和名词、形容词、副词的搭配九、句子结构1.主谓结构、主语从句的基本用法2.宾语从句、表语从句、定语从句的基本用法3.状语从句的类型和用法十、时态1.时态的基本用法和选择2.时态的转换和转换规则高考考点分析：根据近年的广东高考英语试题，可以看出以下几个较为重要的考点：1.名词的单复数形式和用法2.动词的时态和语态的用法3.代词的用法和形式4.形容词和副词的比较级和最高级的构成和用法5.连词的用法和选择6.句子结构中从句的用法和位置这些考点在解题过程中经常出现，且涉及范围广泛。
因此，在备考过程中，需要特别关注这些知识点的学习和掌握。
此外，根据真题的分析，还可以结合历年的真题和模拟试题进行系统的复习和练习，加深对这些知识点的理解和运用。
总之，广东高中英语语法知识点的总结和高考考点的分析对广东高考英语的备考具有重要意义。
只有将这些知识点深入理解和熟练掌握，并在解题过程中能够运用自如，才能够在高考中取得好成绩。
希望广大考生在备考过程中能够加强这些知识点的学习和复习，提高自己的英语水平，顺利通过广东高考。
高频语法历届中考英语高频语法点1-50例
历届中考英语高频语法点1-50例1. （see 、hear 、notice 、find 、feel 、listen to 、look at （感官动词）+do eg：I like watching monkeys jump2. （比较级and 比较级）表示越来越怎么样3. a piece of cake =easy 小菜一碟（容易4. agree with sb 赞成某人5. all kinds of 各种各样 a kind of 一样6. all over the world = the whole world 整个世界7. along with同……一道，伴随…… eg ：I will go along with you我将和你一起去the students planted trees along with their teachers 学生同老师们一起种树8. As soon as 一怎么样就怎么样9. as you can see 你是知道的10. ask for ……求助向…要…（直接接想要的东西）eg ：ask you for my book11. ask sb for sth 向某人什么12. ask sb to do sth 询问某人某事ask sb not to do 叫某人不要做某事13. at the age of 在……岁时eg：I am sixteen I am at the age of sixteen14. at the beginning of …… ……的起初；……的开始15. at the end of +地点/+时间最后；尽头；末尾eg ：At the end of the day16. at this time of year 在每年的这个时候17. be /feel confident of sth /that clause +从句感觉/对什么有信心，自信eg ：I am / feel confident of my spoken English I feel that I can pass the test18. be + doing 表：1 现在进行时219 be able to （+ v 原）= can （+ v 原）能够…… eg ：She is able to sing She can sing20. be able to do sth 能够干什么eg ：she is able to sing21. be afraid to do （of sth 恐惧，害怕…… eg ：I'm afraed to go out at night I'm afraid of dog22. be allowed to do 被允许做什么eg：I'm allowed to watch TV 我被允许看电视I should be allowed to watch TV 我应该被允许看电视23. be angry with sb 生某人的气eg ：Don't be angry with me24. be angry with（at）sb for doing sth 为什么而生某人的气25. be as…原级…as 和什么一样eg ：She is as tall as me 她和我一样高26. be ashamed to27. be away from 远离28. be away from 从……离开29. be bad for 对什么有害eg ：Reading books in the sun is bad for your eyes 在太阳下看书对你的眼睛不好30. be born 出生于31. be busy doing sth 忙于做什么事be busy with sth 忙于……32. be careful 当心；小心33. be different from…… 和什么不一样34. be famous for 以……著名35. be friendly to sb 对某人友好36. be from = come from 来自eg ：He is from Bejing He comes from Bejing Is he from Bejing ？Does he come from Bejing ？37. be full of 装满……的be filled with 充满eg：the glass is full of water the glass is filled with water38. be glad +to+ do/从句39. be going to + v（原）将40. be good at（+doing）= do well in 在某方面善长，善于……41. be good for 对什么有好处eg ：Reading aloud is good for your English42. be happy to do 很高兴做某事43. be helpful to sb 对某人有好处eg ：Reading aloud is helpful to you 大声朗读对你有好处Exercising is helpful to your bady 锻炼对你的身体有好处44. be in good health 身体45. be in trouble 处于困难中eg ：She is in trouble They are in trouble46. be interested in 对某方面感兴趣47. be late for = come late to 迟到eg：Be late for class 上课迟到48. be like 像…… eg ：I'm like my mother49. be mad at 生某人的气50. be made from 由……制成（制成以后看不见原材料）。
2023年中考英语语法---动词及动词短语专题复习及练习题(含答案)
2023年中考英语语法---动词及动词短语专题复习及练习题（含答案）一、动词的基本框架动词包括实义动词、系动词、助动词和情态动词。
(一)实义动词实义动词是能独立作谓语的动词。
按其句法功能可分为及物动词和不及物动词;按其持续性可分为延续性动词和非延续性动词。
1.及物动词：及物动词本身意义不完整,需要接宾语才能使其意思完整。
(1)动词+宾语I like this book very much.我非常喜欢这本书。
(2)动词+宾语+宾补We call the bird Polly.我们叫这只鸟Polly。
I saw the children play in the park yesterday.昨天我看见孩子们在公园玩。
注意:用省略to的不定式或现在分词作宾补的动词有:have,see,watch,notice,hear等。
(3)动词+间接宾语+直接宾语Please pass me the salt.请把盐递给我。
常见的带双宾语的动词有:give,bring,buy,get,leave,lend,make,offer,pass,teach,tell等。
2.不及物动词不及物动词自身意思完整,不用接宾语。
Horses run fast.马跑得快。
(1)有些动词既可作及物动词又可作不及物动词。
We study English.我们学习英语。
(及物动词)We study hard.我们努力学习。
(不及物动词)(2)有些不及物动词与一些别的词搭配在一起构成动词短语,它的作用相当于一个及物动词。
①动词+介词Listen to the teacher carefully.仔细听老师讲。
此类动词短语后面的宾语无论是名词还是代词,都只能放在介词后面,不能放在动词和介词之间。
②动词+副词+介词Let’s go on with our work!让我们继续我们的工作吧!He gets along well with his classmates.他与他的同学们相处得很好。
2024年广东广州市英语中考考前冲刺题(含答案)
2024年广州市英语中考考前冲刺题一、语法选择（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）阅读下面短文，按照句子结构的语法性和上下文连贯的要求，从1~15各题所给的A、B、C和D 项中选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
Chen Xingrong won five medals, including a gold, at the 11th National Games for Persons with Disabilities and the 8th National Special Olympics Games.Born in Hainan Province, Chen Xingrong could not say a word ___1___ he was 2 years old. When Chen Xingrong ___2___ autistic（自闭的）, his parents were worried. In 2012, his father learned that swimming could help people with autism, ___3___ he spent months learning how to swim by watching videos and reading books. When Chen Xingrong was 5 years old, he began to teach him how to swim. At the very beginning, he spent three months teaching his son, but all his efforts ___4___. To his surprise, after ___5___ three months, he discovered that his son had developed the ability to control his breath under water, ___6___ greatly increased his confidence, and swimming soon became a key activity of the family. His father planned all his exercises for him at first, but then it was all up to him. He decided how many exercises he wanted to do, and his parents respected his choices. It was ___7___ process of self-management. With his father’s help as well as his good self-management and perseverance, he succeeded in ___8___ many medals in the swimming ___9___ .As well as swimming, learning basic life skills is ____10____ an important part of life for a teenager with autism. His father hopes ____11____ his son can live well on his own when he and his wife grow old. ____12____ the public to know more about autistic people so as to reduce misunderstanding, he once organized about 500 people to watch an autism-themed film.Thanks to his father’s ____13____ efforts, Chen Xingrong has learned to buy food in the market in ____14____ neighborhood. He also does voluntary jobs at supermarkets and fast-food restaurants, such as arranging shelves and cleaning dining tables. “He is good at ____15____ arranging things. He is part of the community, and I hope he will live a wonderful l ife in the future,” his father says proudly.1. A. as B. until C. when D. since2. A. found B. had found C. was found D. is found3. A. so B. but C. or D. because4. A. fail B. fails C. failing D. failed5. A. other B. another C. others D. the other6. A. whose B. which C. what D. who7. A. a B. an C. the D. /8. A. win B. wins C. winning D. won9. A. compete B. competitive C. competitor D. competitions10. A. include B. included C. including D. includes11. A. how B. that C. which D. what12. A. Help B. Helping C. Having helped D. To help13. A. end B. ending C. endless D. endlessly14. A. their B. theirs C. them D. they15. A. skill B. skilled C. skillful D. skillfully二、完形填空（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）阅读下面短文, 从短文后所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中, 选出能填入相应空白处的最佳选项。
初中英语语法知识点总结及练习
一、初中英语语法归纳本文归纳了词法、八种基本时态以及三大基本从句, 是历年中考英语必考语法点。
（一）词法1.名词（1）名词的可数与不可数可数名词指表示的人或事物可以用数来计量, 它有单数与复数两种形式。
不可数名词指所表示的事物不能用数来计量。
物质名词与抽象名词一般无法用数目, 来统计, 都成为不可数名词。
不可数名词前一般不能用冠词a、an来表示数量, 没有复数形式。
要表示“一个……”这一概念, 就须加a piece of这一类短语。
要注意许多名词在汉语里看来是可数名词, 在英语里却不可数。
如：chalk, paper, bread, rice, grass, news等。
（2）名词复数的规则变化A.一般情况下加-s。
B.以s, x, ch, sh, 结尾的加-esC.以辅音字母加y结尾的改y为i再加-esD.以f, fe结尾的, 去掉f或fe, 变成v再加-es（3）名词的所有格A.单数名词词尾加’s, 复数名词词尾若没有s, 也要加’s。
如: the worker's bike, the Children’s ballB.表示几个人共有一样东西，只需在最后一个人的名字后加.s若表示各自所有，则需在各个名字后.s。
如: This is Lucy and Licy’s room.These are Kate's and jack’ s rooms.C.如果是通过在词尾加—s构成的复数形式的名词, 只加’。
如: the students’books, the girls’blouses(另外: 名词+of+名词名词是有生命的, 我们就用’s结构来表示所有关系。
如果名词所表示的事物是无生命的, 我们就要用名词+of+名词的结构来表示所有关系。
)2.代词人称代词, 物主代词, 反身代词, 指示代词, 不定代词（1）人称代词第一人称单数I me my mine myself复数 we us our ours ourselves第二人称单数 you you your yours yourself复数 you you your yours yourselves 第三人称单数 he him his his himselfshe her her hers herselfit it its its itself复数 they them their theirs themselves （2）物主代词物主代词的用法: 形容词性物主代词后面一定要跟上一个名词；名词性物主代词可作主语、表语、宾语。
中考英语语法专项复习动词(考点真题)
英语语法专项复习——动词语法讲解：1.动词的基本形式：动词原形、第三人称单数、过去式、过去分词、现在分词。
2.系动词（be动词, look, sound, smell, feel; get, become, turn, grow; keep, stay）。
3.及物动词（后必须有名词）和不及物动词（后不能直接加名词）。
4.助动词（do/does, did）。
5.情态动词（can/could, will, may, should, must, shall）。
6.时态。
7.语态。
8.非谓语动词（动词不定式to do，做宾语、宾语补足语、目的状语）。
9.动词短语。
一．动词的基本形式：动词原形、第三人称单数、过去式、过去分词、现在分词。
二．系动词（be动词, look, sound, smell, feel; get, become, turn, grow; keep, stay）。
（1）形容词修饰系动词。
（2）系动词无被动语态。
注意：1).He looked _____(sad) because he lost a leg in the war.He looked _____(sad) at his broken leg.分析：第___个look是系动词，翻译为“看起来”,用形容词修饰。
2). ( ) The flowers _____ well and ____ nice.A grow, smellB grow, are smeltC are grown, smellD are grown, are smelt分析：花朵生长，主动态；nice是形容词，推知修饰系动词，而系动词无被动。
三．及物动词（后必须有名词）和不及物动词（后不能直接加名词）。
四．助动词（do/does, did）。
五．情态动词（can/coud, will, may, should, must, shall）1.can 表示能力，“能，会”；表示请求，相当于may，；在否定句和疑问句中表示推测，“可能”。
2021年中考广东专用英语知识点梳理复习第7节 人教版八年级(上)Unit 1- Unit 2课件
accident.
A．can't be
B．mustn't be
C．can be
D．must be
( A )2.(2021 原创) Last Sunday we didn't go out
the rቤተ መጻሕፍቲ ባይዱin.
A．because of
B．because
C．in front of
D．before
( C )3.(2021 原创) The two books are not the same. There
3．【解析】although 虽然，即使，带有转折含义的连词，和 though 的用法一样。
注意 although 和 though 不能和 but 同时连用，二者只用其一。 类似的还有 because 和 so 也不能连用。
【话题演练】( B )Some kids like junk food
【话题演练】( B )(1) The Chinese basketball team had a
with the American basketball
team in the last Olympic
．
A．sport；matches
B．match；games
C．game；sports
D．match；sports
meeting next week. B．games D．sports
一、 教材语法选择
( D )1.(2021 原创)－ Look! Why are there so many people
around?
－ There are some policemen. I think there
广州中考英语必考语法
广州中考英语必考语法【一】中考语法考查必考语法点之一：被动语态考查形式：语选，完形，完成句子题型出现，尤其是完成句子。
考察难度：考查的动词都是比较简单、拼写不会超过5个字母的单词，过去分词一般都是直接+ed出现，出题不难，要求掌握被动语态的判断、被动语态的结构和动词过去分词的正确拼写。
要点归纳：1、主语不能发出对应的动作(主语是没有生命的东西，一定是被动语态。
主语是人，从意识上去判断该动作是不是该主语发出的)2、结构：be+过去分词+（by+动作执行者）3、掌握的几种形式：一般现在时的被动语态：am/is/are/+动词的过去分词（v-ed）+（by+动作执行者）一般过去时的被动语态：was/were+动词的过去分词（v-ed）+（by+动作执行者）现在完成时的被动语态：have/has+动词的过去分词（v-ed）+（by+动作执行者）一般将来时的被动语态：be going to/ will +动词的过去分词（v-ed）+（by+动作执行者）含有情态动词的被动语态：can/could/should/must+动词的过去分词（v-ed）+（by+动作执行者）3、感官动词或使役动词使用省略to的不定式，主动语态中不带to，但变为被动语态时，须加上to Feel, hear, listen to, let, have, make, see, watch observe, notice, look at, help例：make sb do sth = sb +be+made + to do sth4、被动语态常考的固定搭配：Be made of Be made from Be made in Be used for Be used to do注意下列短语和动词有“被动形式”，但没有被动的意思：be used to doing （习惯于做事） Used to do sth （过去/曾经做某事）Be made up of （由……成） Be well-known for （众所周知）5、无被动语态的不及物动词常考的有：happen, take place, begin, start, end, belong to, come true.7、主动表被动的动词：sell, wash, write, 和五个起来：feel, smell, look, taste, sounde.g.: The pen writes well. He looks strong.例题一：1.……George 11 that Grandma used to be a gentle lady, ……（2019年真题）A. tellB. toldC. was toldD. has told2.……When it was time for the villagers____8______to market, they were greatly surprised to find that the man’s potatoes____9____perfectly into three groups.（2019年真题）9.A. are divided B. were divided C. are dividing D. Divided3.……they were greatly surprised to find that the man’s potatoes were____9____perfectly into three groups.（2019年真题）9.A. divide B divided C. are dividing D. divides例题二：在中国人民的帮助下，肯尼亚在几个月前建成了一条新的现代化铁路。
历年中考英语语法知识点难点总结
中考英语语法知识难点大全英语语法知识难点(一）(一）形容词和副词I．要点A．形容词1、形容词的用法形容词是用来修饰、描绘名词的，通常在句中作定语、表语或宾补，有时还可作状语.如：He is honest and hardworking. I found the book interesting.某些形容词与定冠词连用表示一类人作主语时，谓语通常用复数形式.如:The rich and the poor live in different parts of the city.The English like to be with their families。
多个形容词作定语修饰名词的顺序：冠词+序数词+基数词+性质状态（描述性）+形状大小+新旧老少+颜色+国籍+材料+名词。
如:the second five interesting big new red Chinese wall papers。
2、形容词比较等级的形式（1）规则形式一般说来，单音节词及少数双音节词在后加—er; ——est 来构成比较级和最高级；其他双音节词及多音节词在前加more，most.如：great—greater—greatest busy-busier—busiest important—more important-（the）most important（2）不规则形式good （well)-better—best bad （ill）-worse—worst many (much)-more-most little—less—least(3）形容词比较等级的用法①表示两者的比较，用形容词的比较级+than. 如:He is cleverer than the other boys. This one is more beautiful than that one.②表示两者以上的比较，用”the +形容词最高级（+名词）+of（in) …”如：He is the cleverest boy in his class。
广东中考英语语法知识点-英语(米高分享)
广东中考英语语法知识点-名词一、名词概述表示人、事物或者抽象概念的名称。
二、名词的种类1.专有名词：表示具体某个（些）人、某物、某地点、机构的名称如：Xi'an；Olympic Games2.普通名词（4类）1）个体名词：garden,soldier2）集体名词：family, police3）物质名词：air, coal4）抽象名词：pleasure,progress三、名词的数1.可数名词的单复数形式1）结尾加s2）以字母s,x,ch,sh结尾加-es3）以f或fe结尾，改成ves4）以辅音+y结尾，把y改i加es5）以辅音+o结尾，结尾加-es6）不规则变化（记忆词汇表）7）复合名词复数形式2.不可数名词的单复数形式（初中考察的比较少，可做扩充了解）1）物质名词表示不同类别可以用复数形式。
如tea-teas；oil-oils2）部分物质名词单复数表示不同意义Snow（雪）-snows（降雪）3）部分物质名词有时候作可数，有时候作不可数Light（光）不可数；lights（灯）可数4）有些名词作为不可数时指的是一般的东西，若加了不定冠词则表特殊性的东西。
Education 教育；a good education 良好的教育5）有些抽象名词用复数形式时，有别的意思Time（时间）-times（时代）四、名词在句中的作用可做主语、表语、宾语、定语、同位语、称呼语、状语五、名词的所有格A. 有生命的名词在词尾加’s1.以s结尾的复数名词所有格在名词后加’2.不以s结尾的复数名词的所有格加’s3.不以s结尾的复数名词所有格要加’s4.如果为两人或三人共有，在最后一个名词后加’s5.如果不是共有的，每个名词后都加’s6.表示“店铺”、“某人家”、“诊所”等时，一般省去名词所有格后的名词7.有些表示时间、距离、国家、城镇、机构的名词后也可加’s表示所有格B. 表示无生命的名词加of1. 与of构成词组，表示关系The title of the song2. 有生命的生物名词也可以用of，特别是当名词较长或者定语较长的时候The works of Marx, Engels, Lenin and Stalin3.名词所有格有时候可以和of构成短语1）修饰词前面有数量词Several students of Lao Yang’s acted in the play.2）修饰词前有指示代词That little daughter of your brother’s is very clever.。
2023年广东省广州市中考英语真题(含解析)
2023年广东省广州市中考英语真题学校:___________姓名：___________班级：___________考号：___________9．A．flap B．to flap C．flapping D．flapped 10．A．early B．earlier C．earliest D．the earliest 11．A．could B．might C．should D．must 12．A．teach B．teaches C．taught D．will teach 13．A．In B．To C．For D．At 14．A．Look B．Looks C．To look D．Looking 15．A．happy B．happier C．happiness D．happily二、完形填空21．A．gave away B．gave in C．gave out D．gave up 22．A．look B．trouble C．move D．place 23．A．changed B．lost C．chosen D．saved 24．A．lucky B．brave C．afraid D．sad 25．A．funny B．lonely C．social D．strongMy friend keeps copying my look, but I like looking special.What should I do?—AnnThe important thing is to tell your friend the truth without hurting her feelings. To do that, you can talk to her using kind words and not feeling angry. You can offer her your advice on popular dressing or even suggest wearing clothes that go together. This way you’ll still look like each other, but not twins!My room is always messy.No matter what I do, I can’t keep it clean!—Mike Here are some great ways to make your room a bit tidier. Start by picking up things you don’t use or want anymore. You can give them away to those in need. Less things means less mess! Then, try to make it a habit to put away things after you use them. Done with your sports shoes for the day? Back where they should be. Finally, set a timer for five minutes each night to clean any mess!I’m sad because I have to go to a summer camp.I just want to have a summer like my friends. Help me out!—JessieWe’re sorry you’re feeling this way! The best thing to do is to look at things on the bright side. There, a new group of kids will become your friends. They’ll know exactly how you feel and help you. What’s more, going to a summer camp doesn’t mean a terriblesummer. You’ll still have fun in the sun with your friends. The only question is, what are you guys going to do together?A few sharp turns, and they were there! This time Amy read the clue aloud: Now go to the place where the football is running around!“The football stadium!” They called out together and started to run…Now they’d got the final clue: Look where you’ve been, see where you are. Use your map wisely and you’ll be a star!Looking closely at the map, everyone thought hard.“Aha! A star!” Cindy suddenly broke the silence. She quickly took out a pencil.As they watched her drawing lines on the map, everyone understood.They began running back to where they started. They were closer and closer, and finally crossed the finish line-just one step behind the Red Team!“So…close…” Tyler made a face, and they all laughed together.“Nice job, new girl,” Cindy gave Amy a high-five.“That was really fun,” said Henry. “I hope we’ll be on the same team soon.”“Me, too,” Amy agreed, smiling.29．What does the beginning of the story tell us about Amy?A．She didn’t want to play the game.B．She was a new student in her class.C．She was a member of the Red Team.D．She didn’t understand the game rules. 30．Why did the team let Henry lead the way at last?A．He ran fastest in the team.B．They didn’t know the way.C．They trusted his rich experience.D．He was best at playing the game. 31．Where was the finish line of the game?A．In the park.B．Next to the post office.C．In front of the cinema.D．Outside the library.32．Why did Amy smile at the end of the story?A．Her team came in first.B．She was accepted as a friend.C．She no longer felt nervous.D．There would be a game soon.Computer scientist Mary has an idea for a new robot to help her work with children.B．To suggest what humans can do with robots with faces.C．To share ideas on what kind of faces robots should have.D．To show how scientists invent robots with different faces.People believe that every word has its correct meaning(s). When we are not sure, we usually check online, or turn to our teachers or dictionaries. But do you know how dictionaries were made in the past?Dictionary writers first read the important books of the period or the subject that the dictionary was about. As they read, they copied necessary information on cards: interesting words, common words—both in their daily uses and unusual uses, and also the sentences where they were used. That is to say, the words, along with the uses of each word, were collected. For a really big dictionary, millions of such cards were collected. This task could last for years. As the cards were collected, they were put in alphabetical order (A—Z). When this was done, there would be several hundred cards for each single word.Then, to define (定义) a word, the dictionary writer placed its hundreds of cards before him. He read the cards closely, threw away some, read the rest again, and divided up the cards according to what he thought were the common uses of the word. Finally, he wrote the definitions, following the hard-and-fast rule: each definition must come from an example on a certain card in front of him.So, the writing of a dictionary was not a task of inventing meanings of words, but a task of recording their meanings. The writer of a dictionary was a historian, not a law maker.As time develops, the way of producing dictionaries has greatly changed. Nowadays, we can use online dictionaries too. When choosing our words in speaking or writing, we can be guided by the dictionary. However, we cannot be controlled by it, because new situations, new experiences, new inventions, and new feelings, are always pushing us to give new uses to old words.37．Why did dictionary writers read important books?A．To know more about the period.B．To collect words and their uses.C．To understand different subjects.D．To learn to use interesting words. 38．Which shows the correct steps of how dictionaries were made in the past?A．①-③-④-②B．①-②-④-③C．③-④-②-①D．③-①-④-②39．What can we learn from the passage about dictionary writing in the past?A．It should be done by historians.B．It was a task of inventing and recording.C．It was long-time hard work.D．It had to use the law-making rules. 40．What does the writer advise us to do when we choose words in communication?A．Be open to the new uses of words.B．Follow the dictionary strictly.C．Use online dictionaries instead.D．Try to create new words.四、阅读还原5选5C．To understand it, we have to look at three different areas.D．For example, natural wind brings people cleaner and fresher air.E．Architects must consider what the building will do to the environment.五、短文首字母填空六、完成句子参考答案：1．B 2．C 3．C 4．D 5．A 6．B 7．D 8．A 9．C 10．B 11．A 12．C 13．B 14．A 15．D【导语】本文主要讲一只小鸟出生就比其他鸟脆弱，后来经过自己不断的努力让自己变得强壮，再也没有挨饿并第一个学会飞翔的故事。
广东省2020年中考英语语法知识------形容词和副词专题训练
广东省2020年中考英语语法知识-----形容词和副词专题训练基础训练形容词及其短语辨析( )1.You need not only talent but also hard work to become a ________ football player.(2019年盐城)A.youngB.successfulC.happyD.friendly( )2.—Why is Mike so popular in your class?—Because he always tells jokes.He is ________.(2019年北部湾)A.humorousB.politeC.honestD.friendly( )3.Just be ________； you can't lose your weight in a day.(2019年日照)A.carefulB.patientC.honestD.brave( )4.—Simon has been ________ school for 2 days.What's wrong with him?—It's said that he has a cold.(2019年本溪)A.nervous aboutB.thirsty forC.absent fromD.worried about( )5.Not only Chinese kids but also western kids ________ Journey to the West.(2019年抚顺)A.are famous forB.are afraid ofC.are worried aboutD.are interested in副词及其短语辨析( )6.You should walk ________ in snowy weather so that you will not fall over.(2019年沈阳)A.happilyB.slowlyC.sadlyD.quickly( )7.The path was covered with snow, so we walked very________.We were afraid of falling.(2019年徐州)A.quicklyB.carefullyC.excitedlyD.hurriedly( )8.Nelson ________ exercises because he has too much work every day.(2019年铁岭)uallyB.alwaysC.oftenD.seldom()9.You must raise your hand if you have any questions in class.________， your teacher won't notice you.(2019年常州)A.OtherwiseB.AnyhowC.InsteadD.Moreover()10.“Leftbehind” children ________ see their parents, because their parents work in the cities, leaving them behind in the countryside to be cared for by their grandparents.(2019年临沂改编)A.alwaysB.hardly everC.oftenD.once or twice形容词的比较级和最高级用法( )11.David's responses were ________ than anyone else's and hewon the competition.(2019年上海)A.quickB.quickerC.quickestD.the quickest( )12.The Hong KongZhuhaiMacao Bridge (港珠澳大桥), ________ seacrossing bridge in the world was opened on October 24, 2018.(2019年贺州)A.longB.the longestC.longerD.longest( )13.—Would you like to go to the city and live with us, Granny?—Oh, dear, I'm used to the life in the country.I think life here is ________.(2019年南通)A.more comfortableB.less comfortableC.the most comfortableD.the least comfortable( )14.Tea is one of ________ drinks in the world.(2019年百色)A.more popularB.the more popularC.most popularD.the most popular()15.—If there are ________ people driving, there will be ________ air pollution.—Yes, and the air will be fresher.(2019年大庆)A.less; lessB.less; fewerC.fewer; fewerD.fewer; less( )16.—Do you know that China is one of ________ countries in the world?—Yes, I do.It's much ________ than the US.(2019年湘西改编)A.the oldest; olderB.old; olderC.older; olderD.the oldest; old( )17.—Mom, could you buy me a dress like this, please?—Of course.We can buy ________ one than this, but ________ it.(2019年眉山)A.a better; better thanB.a worse; as good asC.a cheaper; as good asD.a more important; not as good as( )18.—I talked with my little uncle on the computer last night.—The Internet makes the world ________.(2018年铜仁)A.small and smallB.smaller and smallerC.small and smallerD.smaller and small副词的比较级和最高级用法( )19.—You have made such a great progress on your English.—Thanks.I believe ________ you work, ________ you will be.(2019年青海改编)A.the less; the betterB.the harder; the betterC.the better; the worseD.the harder; the worse( )20.—Sandy won the 800me ter race again this year.—Yes, she runs ________ in my school.(2019年梧州)A.fasterB.fastestC.slowerD.slowest( )21.—Who sings ________ in your class?—Li Jing does.(2019年南充)A.most beautifullyB.most beautifulC.more beautifullyD.more beautiful()22.“Actions speak ________ than words，” as the saying goes.(2019年株洲改编)A.loudB.louderC.loudestD.the loudest( )23.More and more people agree that expressions such as “LOL” and “hahaha” are making our speech more dire ct but ________ interesting and creative.(2019年河南)A.lessB.moreC.the leastD.the most( )24.We are happy to see our city is developing ________ these years than before.(2018年泸州)A.quicklyB.more quicklyC.very quicklyD.the most quickly提升训练一、单项填空( )1.I'm not a little tired today after giving the room a thorough cleaning and I have never had ________ today.A.as tiring a day asB.as a tiring dayC.tiring as a day asD.day as a tiring as( )2.Fuxing, China's newest highspeed train, runs at a speed of 350km/h.No trains in the world can run ________.(2019年佛山市南海区二模)A.slowestB.slowerC.fastestD.faster( )3.—What do you think of Lucy?—She is ________ girl in our class.She answers many questions in class and has set up three clubs.(2019年佛山市顺德区三模)A.activeB.more activeC.most activeD.the most active( )4.Tom is ________ of the two boys, but he does ________ in schoolwork.A.younger; betterB.the younger; betterC.younger; the betterD.the younger; the better( )5.It's summer now, and the weather is getting ________.A.higher and higherB.lower and lowerC.hotter and hotterD.colder and colder( )6.—You should be ________ careful when you take the chemistry exam.—I agree.In this way, I will make ________ mistakes.A.more; lessB.the less; the moreC.more; fewerD.the more; the fewer( )7.—Many boy students think math is ________ English.—I agree.I'm weak in English.(2019年东莞市中考押题卷)A.much difficult thanB.so difficult asC.less difficultthan D.more difficult than( )8.The music in The Voice of China sounds very ________.I enjoy it very much.(2019年广东省中考模拟冲刺卷一)A.wellB.beautifulC.wonderfullyD.boring( )9.The first match of the Russian World Cup was so ________ to watch that we were ________ all the time.A.exciting; excitedB.excited; excitedC.exciting; excitingD.excited; exciting( )10. —Have you heard about 2020 Tokyo Olympic Games?—________！ It's a big event (赛事) for sports lovers like me.(2019年佛山市顺德区三模)A.WellB.CertainlyC.ExactlyD.Nearly二、语法选择Aubreigh Nicholas is an 11yearold girl from the United States.She has a rare type of brain cancer, __1__ she doesn't have enough money to get treatment (治疗).__2__， Internet users have come to help out and they've done it in a fun and unique way.They started an online charity activity called the “Lemon Face Challenge”.People post pictures and videos of __3__ eating lemons on social media.Then they ask a few friends to do the same thing.The people they ask can choose to eat lemons or donate money to a cancer charity, as well as invite more people __4__ this challenge.Internet users have had great fun taking on __5__ challenge.They make __6__ facial expressions while tasting the sour lemons.At the same time, they have raised about $50, 000 (334, 500 yuan) for Aubreigh and other people __7__ have the same type of brain cancer.The “Ice Bucket Challenge” of 2014 was perhaps the first of this kind of challenge.It helped raise money for ALS (肌萎缩侧索硬化) patients.Participants had to pour a bucket of icy water over their head.Many famous people, __8__ Microsoft cofounder Bill Gates as well as Chinese stars like Zhang Ziyi and TFBOYS, took part in the challenge.These online charity challenges are popular __9__ because anyone can take part in them.People want to present a positive image of themselves online, so it's __10__ to refuse a challenge invitation.( )1.A.as B.so C.but D.if ()2.A.Luck B.Lucky C.Luckily D.Lucks()3.A.they B.them C.their D.themselves()4.A.continue B.continued C.to continue D.continuing( )5.A.a B.an C.the D./()6.A.funny B.fun C.funnierD.the funniest()7.A.which B.who C.what D.whom()8.A.includes B.included C.including D.include()9.A.parted B.part C.partly D.parting()10.A.hardly B.hard C.harderD.hardest三、完形填空“Great news！” I said to Mom, loud and happy.“We can go to Disney Resort！”“Surely we can，” she replied, “as __1__ as it's open and we have enough money.”“Look, I got two free tickets！” I said with e xcitement.Then I showed her the __2__ message that I just received on my mobile phone.“Again ... This link is really strange，” my mom said, after reading the message.“How can you __3__？And why ‘again’？”“I receive these kinds of __4__ all the time，” she told me, “most of which include a strange link.What we should do is just pay no attention to it.” She __5__ some Chinese characters and said, “Look at this character; it's a funny mistake.Huge organizations seldom make such mistakes.” My mother __6__ to me that this message was not only sent to one person, but to everyone in the neighborhood.No one would __7__ a free ticket after all.In the end, I deleted the message without clicking on the link, which is a safe __8__ to dealing with these spam messages.My mom enjoys watching TV news, so she knows a lot __9__ these kinds of things.She also told me that even phone numbers can be disguised (伪装的)—when you see 110 or a bank number, you cannot trust it __10__.One can never be too careful, but I still dream of going to Disney Resort some day.( )1.A.quickly B.long C.far D.well( )2.A.joyful B.successful C.standard D.funny( )3.A.say B.know C.speak D.tell( )4.A.suggestions B.messages C.presents D.tasks( )5.A.took out B.thought of C.looked up D.pointed at( )6.A.turned B.explained C.talked D.reported( )7.A.buy B.steal C.get D.achieve( )8.A.way B.solution C.method D.step( )9.A.about B.for C.from D.with( )10.A.doubtfully B.generally pletely D.secretly四、阅读理解A.Food you can order for delivery.B.Places to go on vacation.C.Things on sale in a big store.D.Special offers at a shopping center.( )2.Which of the following is TRUE according to the ads?A.Spending $50 means 3 hours of free parking.B.One person can buy 4 tickets for the price of three.C.At Mike's Cafe, people can get a free drink after spending $6.D.After buying two CDs, you can get another two CDs for free.( )3.Which of the following is NOT mentioned at this mall?A.Clothes store.B.Book store.C.Music store.D.Toy store.( )4.When does the book discount offer end?A.November 14.B.November 21.C.December 1.D.December 21.( )5.We can know from this passage ________.A.there is more than one theater in the centerB.if you buy a book there, you may pay less than half the priceC.you may get a free one if you buy a shirt, or a tie, or a pair of shoesD.you won't get a free soft drink unless you spend more than 10 dollars on the meal参考答案：基础训练1—5 BABCD 6—10 BBDAB 11—15 BBADD16—20 ACBBB 21—24 ABAB提升训练一、1—5 ADDBC 6—10 CCBAB二、1—5 CCDCC 6—10 ABCCB三、1—5 BADBD 6—10 BCBAC四、1—5 DCDAA。
2018-2019广东广州中考专题英语中考复习(十九)
一、语法选择
1.
It had been the worst snowstorm in ten years. I volunteered at the church to take（1）______ daily goods to some elder members. Kissing my mother and daughter goodbye, I got into my car and set out（2）______ each family.
(3)
A.hear
B.guess
C.worry
D.decide
(4)
A.forget
B.disagree
C.doubt
D.believe
(5)
A.farm
B.factory
pany
D.college
(6)
A.car
B.opinion
C.life
D.dream
(7)
A.if
B.although
C.drew
D.was drawing
（10）
A./
B.The
C.A
D.An
（11）
A.mine
B.myself
C.I
D.me
（12）
A.until
B.while
C.if
D.because
（13）
A.where
B.how
C.who
D.what
（14）
A.what
B.that
C.who
D.whose
（15）
On the other hand, other people argue that pressure is not bad. They（4）______ pressure can produce momentum in the end. For them, right attitude and action can make less pressure and make it useful. When I was a child, my mum always pushed me to study hard. She wished I could go to an excellent（5）______ for further education. I experienced pressure for the first time. Born in a poor family, I deeply knew life was not easy for us, and everything my mum did for me was just hope I could have a better（6）______ in the future. As the saying goes, “No pain, no gain.” So I did what my mum wished（7）______ I didn’t want to let her down. At last, I did measure up to my mum’s expectation and went to college（8）_______ because of my mum’s push and the pressure! In this way, I don’t think pressure is a（9）______ thing.
中考英语语法考点梳理真题必刷非谓语动词
备战2024年中考【语法考点梳理+真题必刷】非谓语动词【考点概述】非谓语动词的考察点集中在动词不定式（to do),动名词/现在分词（v-ing）和过去分词的区分。
大部分为固定句型，需要识记。
是中考的易丢分点。
Part1 考点梳理考点一、动词不定式句型(1)It+be+adj.+of+sb.+to do sth.“某人能做某事真是太……了”。
(it作形式主语）此类形容词通常是表示主观感情或态度的形容词。
如:good，kind，nice，wise，clever, foolish，right，wrong,careful,careless 等。
✧It’s nice of you to help me when I am in trouble.当我遇到麻烦时，你能帮助我真是太好了。
(2)It+be+adj.+for+sb.+to do sth.“对某人来说做某事真是太……了。
”(it作形式主语）此类形容词通常是表示客观情况的形容词。
如:easy，hard，difficult，important, necessary，impossible，interesting等。
✧It’s important for us to work hard in order to have a better life.为了过上更好的生活，努力工作对我们来说很重要。
(3)too..to 结构与enough to 结构too...to 结构意为“太……而不能”，enough to 结构意为“足够……以至于能……”✧He is too weak to do any exercise.他太虚弱了，不能做任何运动。
✧He is old enough to go to school.他已经足够大了，可以上学了。
(4)“某人认为/发现做某事……”。
(it作形式宾语）✧We find it very interesting to learn English.我们发现学习英语很有趣。
专题6.语篇填词-中考英语真题分类精解与解题技巧(广州专用)
语篇填词语篇填词是考查词汇综合运用能力的一种较难的题型。
它的特点是将一篇文章中若干个词“掏空”,留下该词的首字母,它既作为提示又作为限制,让我们根据短文的意思把单词拼写完整。
考生需通读全文,在字里行间捕捉信息,先易后难,既要理清逻辑,又要综合考虑。
根据首字母填空考查范围极广,可以是英语知识的方方面面,还可能涉及其他学科,它要求考生在充分理解短文的基础上将单词拼写出来,并且单词形式合理,符合语法规范,符合短文需要。
根据首字母填空的解题技巧如下:(1)看第一句动词的时态,确定本文的基本时态;(2)通读全文;(3)做题:看前后文确定词性,注意名词单复数、动词时态以及单词拼写;(4)检查所填单词是否符合文意。
例1“ Make-A-Wish” is one of the world’s most well-known charities. It makes wishes come true for children who have s 1 illnesses. It gives them hope and helps them forget about their health problems.It s 2 in 1980 in Phoenix, Arizona. Christopher was a 7-year-old boy who was very sick. He always dreamed of becoming a pilot to fly in the sky. They gave Christopher a tour of the city in a police helicopter(直升飞机) and b 3 a space helmet for him.There are four kinds of wishes children usually have:I wish to go. Children usually want to visit some places of interest, like the Statue of Liberty.I wish to meet. Children sometimes want to meet their f 4 film stars or sports players.I wish to be. Some children wish to become doctors to help people who don’t have money for medical treatment.I wish to have. Some children want to have a computer, a bike or many other things. L 5 for them, they can get what they want from the charity.Let’s hope more wishes will come true in the future. People who work in the charity always try for the best. Will you be one of them?例2Do you have difficulty learning English words? Well, k___1___ a vocabulary notebook for learning newEnglish words is not difficult. Here are some easy steps. First, buy a notebook with at least 100 lined pages. You should select the color and size notebook that you prefer. S____2____, write down any important words that you come across when reading or listening. This step reminds you to decide whether a word is important enough for you to learn now. Do not assume (认为) that you will learn the word l___3___. The next step is a bit difficult because you need to decide what information about each word you will write in the notebook. Some learners write only a t___4___ of the word. Others write an example phrase using the word. Include information that matches your learning style and your needs. Finally, the most important thing you can do to learn the words in your notebook is to p___5___ these words several times. If the pages of your notebook are well organized, you are more likely to review the words and their information over and over. If you follow these important steps, you can improve your English greatly. Come and have a try!模拟精练一阅读短文，根据下列句子及所给单词的首字母写出所缺单词。
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广州历年中考英语语法考点----真题归纳冠词()1Annie was going to take her mother to American restaurant, but her mother just wanted to get home to rest. (2018年广州中考)A. aB. anC. theD. /( ) 2. — What would you like for afternoon tea?—Two pieces of bread and cup of coffee, please. (2019年广州中考)A. an； aB. /; aC. a; theD. /； the( ) 3. I looked down and saw policeman and an old lady, one of David’s neighbors. (2010年广州中考)A. aB. theC. anD. /( ) 4. That’s time I start work. (2017 年广州中考)A. aB. anC. theD. /( ) 5. — Is this book you were talking about yesterday?—Yes, thank you very much. (2016年广州中考)A. aB. allC. theD. /( ) 6. — I enjoyed the performance very much.—Yes, it was really good. I think boy in white was the best actor.(2015年广州中考)A. aB. anC. theD. /( ) 7. But when Eileen, nurse，became ill with kidney(肾)disease, she didn’t go running to herfriend. (2018年广州中考)A. aB. anC. theD. /( ) 8. It was in fact magic harp, and could only be played well by someone who would put in thenecessary effort. (2015年广州中考)A. aB. anC. theD. /()9 villagers thought he was lazy, and they worried that this manwould never get his potatoes ready in time. (2016年广州中考)A. AB. AnC. TheD. /()10. His father was a farmer, and farm they lived on was miles away from anywhere, so there were never any children to play with.(2017年广州中考)A. aB. anC. theD. /名词()1.There is good for you. I have found your lost watch. (2017年广州中考)A. newsB. ideasC. messagesD. thoughts)2. There is news about this movie star in the newspaper. Where can I get some? (2015年广州中考)A. manyB. a fewC. a lotD. little()3. Yesterday for dinner I had a piece of beef, vegetables and . (2016年广州中考)A. some riceB. a few riceC. a little ricesD. a rice ()4. Hurry up, kids! The school bus is coming. We have time left. (2015年广州中考)A. fewB. a fewC. littleD. a little( ) 5. He put one spoon of sugar and milk in it. (2017年广州中考)A. manyB. anyC. fewD. some代词( ) 1. — You only have one small bag, Kate. You need to buy or the trip.— That’s a good idea. I think I’ll buy that red one. (2007年广州中考) A. it B. the other C. another D. other) 2. Miss Green didn’t talk much to other people. There was always alittle sad about her. (2018年广州中考)A. everythingB. anythingC. nothingD. something( ) 3. — Doctor, what’s the problem with my son?—Don’t worry. It is serious. It’s only a cold. (2019年广州中考)A. nothingB. somethingC. anythingD. everything( ) 4. — Have you brought with you? We won’t have time to come back.— Don’t worry. All the things we need are here in this big bag.(2015年广州中考)A. somethingB. anythingC. nothingD. everything) 5. How dangerous! She was driving the car with one hand and holding an ice cream with . (2011 年广州中考)A. the otherB. anotherC. othersD. other( ) 6. Mrs Wang is an excellent teacher. in our class loves her. (2012年广州中考)A. SomeoneB. No oneC. EveryoneD. Anyone)7. The man called his professor for help because he couldn’t solve the problem by . (2013年广州中考)A. herselfB. himselfC. yourselfD. themselves( )8. — Would you like tea or coffee?— , thanks! I’d prefer a coke. (2014年广州中考)A. BothB. NeitherC. AllD. Some( ) 9. Many people tried it. (2015年广州中考)A. anotherB. otherC. othersD. the other)10.The villagers thought he was lazy, and they worried that this man would never getpotatoes ready in time. (2016年广州中考)介词( )1. — When did Peter leave Shanghai?— He left Shanghai the evening of October 15. (2009年广州中考)A. inB. atC. onD. till( )2. If you get on well your classmates, you’ll enjoy your school lifemore. (2010年广州中考)A. toB. atC. withD. in)3. He asked me to feed the birds him and said he would leave his key in my mailbox. (2010年广州中考)A. withB. toC. forD. at)4. My landlord Mr Smith turns on his radio at seven o’clock and listens the news. (2011 年广州中考)A. atB. toC. inD.on( )5. — Why are you standing, Alice?— I can’t see the blackboard clearly. Two tall boys are sittingme. (2012年广州中考)A. behindB. next toC. betweenD. infront of( )6. I couldn’t do it your great help. Thanks a lot! (2013年广州中考)A. withB. withoutC. forD. to( ) 7. It showed the love that had held them together forty years as bestfriends. (2014年广州中考)A. inB. forC. sinceD. with8. When the king saw that she was playing his old harp, he was filled joy. (2015年广州中考)A. inB. ofC. byD. with) 9. The smaller potatoes moved to the bottom, the large potatoes rose to the top and the medium potatoes rested the middle. (2016年广州中考)A. onB. inC. withD. by( )10. “Go and make a cup of tea for a start, sugar and milk,” Grandma said. (2017年广州中考)A. inB. withC. ofD. for数词( )1. At the end of every growing season, potatoes were dug out of the ground, and readiedfor market. (2016年广州中考)A. thousand withB. thousands withC. thousand ofD.thousands of( )2. He was tired of staring at pigs,hens, cows and sheep. (2017年广州中考)A. hundredB. hundredsC. hundredthD. hundreds of( ) 3.The bike rides’ record has reached about twenty on a single day.(2017年海珠一模)A. millionsB. millions ofC. million ofD. million) 4. I was making lunch in the kitchen when I found my son, Billy, walking towards the woods.(2017年天河一模)A. six years oldB. six-year-oldC. six-years-oldD. six-year old( ) 5. Ma made his trip to the US in 1995 and used the Internet for the first time. (2017年番禺一模)A.oneB. firstC.the firstD. once形容词，副词( ) 1. — Why don’t you like winter in Beijing?—Because it is winter in Guangzhou. (2010年广州中考)A. as cold asB. much colder thanC. not so cold asD. not colderthan( ) 2. The actress is already 50，but she looks than she really is. (2011年广州中考)A. youngB. more youngC. more youngerD. muchyounger( ) 3. — Do you like this movie?—Yes, it’s the one I’ve ever seen. (2012年广州中考)A. betterB. bestC. goodD. well( ) 4. I have a lovely room. It’s the in the hotel. (2014年广州中考)A. niceB. nicerC. nicestD. most nice( ) 5. Emma looked after her pet dog of all her friends. (2015年广州中考)A. carefulB. most carefulC. more carefulD. the mostcarefully( ) 6. The boy looked because he didn’t pass his maths exam. (2015.年广州中考)A. sadB. sadnessC. saddestD. sadly( ) 7. The village was in potatoes than anywhere else in the country. (2016年广州中考)A. richB. richerC. richestD. more rich) 8. In each home, men and women would divide the potatoes into three groups: large, medium and small. (2016年广州中考)A. busilyB. busyC. more busilyD. busier9. Looking after her all by himself was hardly way to spend a Saturday morning. (2017年广州中考)A. excitingB. the most excitingC. more excitingD. muchmore exciting( ) 10. He stirred the tea well and carried it into the living room . (2017年广州中考)A. . careB.carefulC.carefullyD. careless连词) 1. You will not pass your exam you work harder. (2007年广州.中考) A.when B. if C. unless D. after( )2. I’m sorry. I started eating before you got here I was terribly hungry. (2008年广州中考)A. soB. since thenC. becauseD. so that( )3. The teacher speaks very loudly all the students can hear her. (2010年广州中考)A. so thatB. becauseC. sinceD. when( )4. they are very tired, they feel happy because they’ve finally finished their project. (2011 年广州中考)A.SoB.AlthoughC. IfD. But( )5. He has to earn lots of money he can buy his children nice food and clothes. (2012年广州中考)A. so thatB. such thatC. thatD. in order( )6. The Earth is rich in natural materials like water and trees, these materials are not endless. (2013年广州中考)A. butB. soC. andD. or( )7. Mum says I do my homework now, I can watch TV for an hour tonight. (2014年广州中考)A. ifB. thoughC. becauseD. while( )8. I have only two tickets for TF Boys’ concert. you he can go with me. (2015年广州中考)A. Either； orB. Neither； norC. Both；andD. Not only；but also( )9. After asking the man how he did it, they understood he was not lazy, very clever. (2016年广州中考)A. soB. andC. orD. but( )10. His father was a farmer, and the farm they lived on was miles away from anywhere, never any children to play with. (2017年广州中考)A. butB. ifC. orD. so情态动词( )1. My boss told me that I come to work late again, or I would lose my job. (2007年广州中考)A. needn’tB. had better notC. don’t needD. had notbetter( )2.I think that bicycles for this trip. It will be fun and good for our health. (2007年广州中考)A. should useB. will useC. should be usedD. will be able to use ( ) 3. This is just between you and me. You tell anyone about this. (2008年广州中考)A. mustn’tB. canC. shouldD. have not to( ) 4. — I’m going to the post office this afternoon. Could you pick me up at three?—Sorry, I . I’ll be in the meeting then. (2009年广州中考)A. shouldn’tB. mustn’tC. needn’tD. can’t( )5. It doesn’t look like rain, so you bring your umbrella with you. (2010年广州中考)A. shouldn’tB. mustn’tC. can’tD. needn’t( ) 6. — Excuse me, can I smoke here?—N o, . (2011年广州中考)A. you mustB. you’d not betterC. you canD. you’d better not( )7. You be hungry after the long walk. Help yourself to some cake. (2012年广州中考)A. can’tB. shouldn’tC. needD. must( )8.—M u s t I finish my homework now?—N o, you . You can go home now. (2013年广州中考)A. needn’tB. mustn’tC. shouldn’tD. can’t( ) 9. The rough roads we travel along can also us. (2016年广州中考)A. to helpB. helpC. helpsD. helped( )10. “We be nice to the old, George, " His mother always told him. (2017年广州中考)A. shouldB. wouldC. mightD. can非谓语动词( )1. Mr Green wants to travel around the world because he enjoys new places. (2009年广州中考）A. to seeB. seeingC. seesD. see( )2.一 We don’t have much homework this weekend. Should we go outtogether?一 OK.. What about a movie? （2010年广州中考）A. to seeB. seeingC. seeD.sees( ) 3. May I have a rest? I have finished the report. (2011 年广州中考)A.. writeB. writingC. to writeD. written( )4. He asked her the bag because it was too expensive. (2012年广州中考)A. not to buyB. to buy notC. not buyingD. not buy( )5. I always tell my students on the road because it’s really dangerous.(2013年广州中考)A. not to playB. to play notC. not playingD. not play) 6. Although they were laughing, one of these ladies would soon put her life in danger her best friend. (2014年广州中考)A. saveB.savedC. savesD. to save( ) 7. Sarah, you’d better drink more water after for such a long time. (2015年广州中考)A .run B.runs C. to run D. running( ) 8. It was time for the villagers to market. (2016年广州中考)A.goB. goingC. to goD. went( ) 9. After the man how he did it, they understood he was not lazy, but very clever. (2016年广州中考)A. askingB. askedC. askD. asks()10. And don’t forget good care of Grandma. (2017年广州中考)A. takeB. takingC. to takeD. takes时态( ) 1.---There’s something wrong with my computer.--- Don’t worry. I to repair it tomorrow.(2009年中考)A. will comeB.cameC. comeD. have come( ) 2. My friend, David Smith, kept birds. One day he phoned and me be would be away for a week.(2010年广州中考)A. tellB.tellsC.toldD. had told( ) 3. Yesterday evening, I along the street when I suddenly met my Maths teacher.(2011年广州中考)A.walkB. walkedC. was walkingD. am walking()4. — I’ve got the final Harry Potter book.— You will love it. I it twice already. (2012年广州中考)A. am readingB. have readC. was readingD. will read ( ) 5. — You look very nice in your new dress today.— Oh, really? I it when it was on sale. (2013年广州中考)A. buyB. boughtC. have boughtD. will buy( ) 6. Be quiet! The students a physics test in the next room. (2014年广州中考)A. hadB. have hadC. were havingD. are having()7. Miss Brown, we cleaning our classroom. Can we go home now? (2015年广州中考)A. finishB. finishingC. are finishedD. have finished ( ) 8. As the other villagers , he walked around the village laughing and talking. (2016年广州中考)A. workB. was workingC. were workingD. works) 9. Grandma in the chair by the window when she opened one little eye and said, “Now you heard what your mother said, George. ” (2017年广州中考)A. sleepB. sleepsC. is sleepingD. was sleeping)10. Thinking of this, George into the kitchen and made Grandma a cup of tea with a teabag. (2017年广州中考)A. goesB. wentC. will goD. has gone被动语态()1. In nature, everything again. (2013年广州中考)A. useB. usingC. is usedD. used( ) 2. He is very surprised that all the houses in the village white. (2014年广州中考)A. paintB. paintedC. are paintingD. are painted) 3. Many houses by the earthquake and thousands of people were left homeless. (2015年广州中考)A. damagedB. were damagedC. were damagingD. aredamaged()4. When it was time for the villagers to go to market, they were greatly surprised to find that the man’s potatoes perfectly into threegroups. (2016年广州中考)A. are dividedB. were dividedC. are dividingD. divided ) 5. George that Grandma used to be a gentle lady, but as she grew older, she was not able to look after herself and even worse, she was easy toget angry. (2017年广州中考)A. tellB. toldC. was toldD. has told二、完成句子。