高二第二学期考试(生物)试题含答案

高二第二学期考试（生物）
（考试总分：100 分）
一、单选题（本题共计16小题，总分40分）
1.（2分）生生生生生生生生生生生生生生,生生生生生生生生生生生生生生生生生 生
A.生生生生生生生生生生生生生生,生生生生生生生生生生生
B.生生生生生,生生生生生生生生,生生生生生生生生生生生
C.生生生生生生生生生,生生生生生生生生生生生生生生生,生生生生生生生
D.生生生生生生生生生生生生,生生生生生生生,生生生生生生生生生生生生
2.（2分）生生生生生生生生生生生生生生生生生生生 生
A.生生生生生生生生ATP,生生生生生生生生生生生生生生生生
B.生生生生生生生生生生生生生生生生生生生生
C.生生生生生生生生生生生生生生生生生生生生生生生生生生生ATP
D.生生生生生生生生生生生生生生生生
3.（2分）2020生2生11生,生生生生生生生生生2019生生生生生生生生生COVD-19,生生生COVD-19生生生生生生,生生生生生生生生生生生 生
A.COVID-19生生生生生生RNA,生生生生生生生生生生生生生生生生生
B.生生生生生生生生生生生COVID-19生生生生生生生生,生生生生生生生生生生生生生
C.COVID-19生生生生生生生生生生生生生生生生生生生生
D.生生生生生生生生生生生COVID-19生生生生生生
4.（2分）生生生生生生生生生生DNA生生生生生生生生生生生生生生生,生生生生生生生生生 生
A.生生生生生生生生生生生生,生生生生生生生生生生生生生生
B.生生生生生生生生生DNA
生生生生生生生生生生
C.生生生生生生生生生生生生生生生生生生
D.生生生生生生生生生生生生生生生生生生生生生生生生生生生生生
5.（2分）
生生生生生生生生生生生生生生生生生生生生生生生生,A生B生C生D生生生生生生生生生生生生生生生生生
生
A.生生生生生生生生生生生,生生生生生生生生生
B.生生生生生2生生生生生8生生生生生
C.生生生生生生2生生生生生生生4生生生生生
D.A生C生生生生生生生生生生生生生生
6.（2分）生生生生生生生生生生生生生生生生生,生生生生生生 生
A.生生生生生生生生生生生生生生生生生生生
B.生生生生生生生生生生生生,生生生生生生生生生生生生生生生生生生
C.DNA生生生生生生生生生生生生生生生生生生生生生生生生生生生生生生
D.生生生生生生生生生,生生生生生生生生生生生生
7.（2分）生生生生生生生生生生生生生生生生生 生
A.生生生生生生生生生生生生生生生生生生生生生生生生生生生生生生生
B.生生生生生生生生生生生生生生生生生生生生生生生生
C.生生生生生生生生生生生生生生生生(CFTR生生)生生生生生生生生生生生生
D.生生生生生生生X生生生生生生生生生生生,生生生生生生生生生生生生生生生生生生
8.（2分）生生生生生生生生生生生生生生生生生,生生生生生生生生,生生生生生生生生生生生 生
A.生生生生生生生生生生生生生生生生生,生生生生生生生生生生
B.生生生生生生O生生生生生生生生生,生生生生生生生生生生生
C.生生生生生生生生生生生生生C3,生生生生生生生,生生生生生生C5
D.生生生生生生生生生生生生生生生生,生生生生生生生
9.（2分）
生生生,生生生生生生生生生生生生生生“生生生生”生生生生生生生生生生生生生,“生生生生”生生生生生生生生生 生
A.生生生生生生生生
B.生生生生生生生生生生
C.生生生生生生生生生
D.生生生生生生生生生生生生生生生生生
10.（2分）生生生生生生生生生生生,生生生生生 生
A.生生生生生生,生生生生生生生生生,生生生生生生生生生生生生生生
B.生生生生生生生生生生生生生生生生生生生生生,生生生生生生生生生生生生生生生生生
C.生生生,生生生生生生生生生生生K'生生生生生生,生生生生生生生生生生生
D.生生生生生生生生生生生,生生生生生生生生生生生生生生生,生生生生生生生生生生生生生生
11.（2分）
生生生生生生生生生生生生生生生生生生生生生生生生生生生生,生生生生生生生生生生生生生生生,生生生生生生生生生生生生生生生生生生生生生生生生生生生生生生生生生生生生生生生生生生生生生生生生 生
A.生生生生生生生生生生生生生生生生生生生生生
B.生生生生生生生“生生生生”生生生生生生生
C.生生生生生生生,生生生生生生生生生生,生生生生生生
D.生生生生生生生生生生生生生生生生生生生生生
12.（2分）
生生生生生生生生生,P生生生生生生生生生生,R生生生生生生生生生生生生生生生生生,生生生生生生生生生生
生
A.P生生生生生生生,R生生生生生生生生生生生生
B.生生生生生生生生生生,P生生生生生生生生生CO2生生生生,R生生生生生生生生生生生生CO2生生生生
C.生生生生生生生生生生生生生生生,生生生生生生,生生生生生P/R生生生生
D.生生生生生生生生生生生生生生生生生生生
13.（4分）
生生生生生生生生生生生生生生生生生生生生生生生生生生生生生生生生生生生生生生,生生生生生生生生生
．．．生生( )
A.生生生生生生生1生生生3生生生生生生生
B.生生1生生生2生生Na+生生生生生
C.生生2生生ATP生生生,生生生生ATP,生生生Na+生K+生生生生
D.生生1生生生生生生生生Na+生生生生生生生生生
14.（4分）生生生生AaBb生生生生生生,生生生生生生生,生生生生生 生
A.生生生生生生生生生生9:3:3:1,生生生生生生生生生生生生生生生
B.生生生生生生生生生9:3:3:1,生生生生生生生生生生生生生生
C.生生生生A生a生生生生生生,生生生生生生a生生生生生0.5
D.生生生生生4生生生生,生生生生生生生生生生生生生
15.（4分）
生生生生生生DNA生生生生生生生生生生生生,生生生生生生生生生生生生生生,生生生生生生生;生生生生生生生生生生生生,生生生生生生生生生生,生生生生生生生生生生生生生生生生生 生
A.DNA生生生G生C生生生生生生,生生生生生生生生生生
B.生生生生生生生生生生生生生生生生生生生生生
C.生生生生生生生生生生生生,生生生生生生生生生生生生生生
D.生生生生生生生生生生,生生生生生生生生生生生
16.（4分）
生生生生生生生生生生生生生生生生生生生生生生生生生生生生,生生生生生生生生生生生生生生生生生生生,生生生生生生生生生生生生生生生生生生生生生生生生生生生生生生生,生生生生生生生生,生生生生生生生生生生生生生生
生生生生生生生生生生生生生生生生
．．生生生 生
A.生生生生生生生生生生,生生生生生生生生生生生生生生生生生生
B.生生生生生生生生生生生生生生生生生生生生
C.生生生生生生生生生生生生生生生生生
D.生生生生生生生生生生生生,生生生生生生生生生生生生生生,生生生生生生生生生生
二、填空题（本题共计6小题，总分72分）
17.（12分）
生生生生生生生生生生生生生生生生生生生生,生生生生生生生生生生生生生生生生生生生生生生生生生生生,生生生生生生生,生生生生生生生生生生生生生生:
(1)生生生生生生生生生生生生:__________,NADPH([H])生生生生__________生
(2)生生生生生生生生_____生,生生生生生生生生__________生
(3)生生生生生生生生生生生生生_____,生生生生生生生生生生生Pi生生生生生1:1生生生生生生生,生生生生生生生生生生生生生生_____生生生生生生生生生生生生生,生生生生生生生生生生
(4)生生生生生生“生生生”生生生生生生生生生生生生生生生生生生生,生生生:__________(生生生生生生)生18.（12分）
生生生生生生生生生生生生生生生生生生生生生生生生生生生生,PB生生生生生生生生生生生生生,THB生生生生生生生生,生生生生生生生:
(1)生生生生生生生生生生生生生生,生生生生生生生生生生生生,生生生生生生生__________生生生生生生,生生生生生生__________生生生生生生生生生,生生生生生生生生生生生生生生生生生生,生生生生生生生生生生生生_ _________生生生生生生生生生生生生生生生生生生生生生生生生生生,生生生__________生
(2)生生生生生生生生生mRNA生生生生生生生生生生生生生生,生生生生生生生生生生生生生生生___________ _________生
(3)THB生生生生生生生生生生,生生生生生生生生生,生生生生,生生生生生生生生生生生生生生生:___________ _________生
19.（12分）
生生生生生生生生生生生生生生生生生生生,生生生生生生生生生生生生生生,生生生生生生生生生生生生生生生生―生生生生生生,生生生生生生生生生生生生生生生生生生生生生生生生生生生生生:
(1)生生生生生生生生生生生生生生生生生生(生生)生__________,生生生生生生生生生生生生_____生_____生
生生生生,生生生生生生生生生生生生生生生生生生生
(2)生生生生生生生生生生生,生生生生生生生生生生生生生生生,生生生_____生生生生生生生生生生生生生_____生生生,生生生生生生生,生生生生生生生生生
(3)生生生生生生生生生生生生生生生生生生生生生生生生生,生生生生生生生生生:____________________生20.（12分）
生生生生生生生生生生生生生生生生A生生生生生生生生生生生生生生生生生生生,生生生B生生生生生生生生生生生生生生生生生,生生生生生生生生生生生生生生生生生生A生B生生生生生生生生生生生生生生生生生
(1)生生A生生生生生生_____生生生生_____(生“生生”生“生生生”生“生生”)生生生生生生生生,生生生生生生生生生生生生生生生生
(2)F,生生生生生生生生生生生生生生生,生生生生生生生生_____生生生生生,生生生生生生生生生生生_____生
(3)P生生I生生生生生,生生生生生生生_____,生生生__________生
21.（12分）
生生生生生生生生生生生生生生生生生生生生生生生生生生生生生生生生生生生生生生,生生生生生生生:生生生生生生生生生生,生生生生生生,生生生生生;生生生生生生生生生生生;生生生生生生生生生生生,生生生生;生生生生生生生生生生生生生生生生,生生生生生生生生生生生生生生生;生生生生生生生生生生生生生生生生生生生生;生生生生生生生生生生生生生生生生生生生生生生生生生生;生生生生生生生生生生生生生生生生生生生,生生生生生生
生生生生生生:
(1)生生生生生生生生生生生生__________生生生生生;生生生生生生生生生生生生生生生生_____;生生生生生,生生生生生生,生生生:__________生
(2)生生生生生生生生生生生;__________生
(3)生生生生生生生生生生生生生生生生生生生生生生,生生生生生生生生生生,生生生生生生生生生:_____(生生:生生生生生生生生生生生生生生生生生生生生生生生生生生),生生生生生,生生生生生生生生生生生生,生生生______ ____________,生生生__________生
22.（12分）
生生生生生生生(HPV)生生生生生生生生生生生,生HPV生生生生生生生生生生生生生HPV,生生生生生生生生生生生生生生生生生HPV生生生生生生生生生生生生生生生生生生,生生生生生生生生生:
(1)生生生生生生生生生生生生生生生生生生生生__________生
(2)生生生生生生生生生生生生生生,生生生生生生生生生生生生生生生生生生生生生生生生_____,生生生生生生生,生生生生生生生生生生生生生生生生生生生生生生生生生生生生生生生生生生生生_____生生HAT生生生生生生生生生生生生生_____(生生生生生)生
生生生生生生生生生 生生HPV生生生生生生生 生生生生生生生生生生生生
(3)生生生生生生生_____生生生生生生生生生生生生生生生,生生生生生生生
(4)生生生生生生生生生生生生生生生生生生生生生生生生生生生生生(prG),生生生生生生生生生生生生,生生生生生生生生生生生生生生生生生生生生生生生生生生生生生生生生生生生,生生生生生生生,生生生生生生生生生生生生生生生生生:__________生
答案
一、单选题（本题共计16小题，总分40分）
1.（2分）生生生生C
2.（2分）生生生生D
3.（2分）生生生生B
4.（2分）生生生生C
5.（2分）生生生生B
6.（2分）生生生生A
7.（2分）生生生生B
8.（2分）生生生生C
9.（2分）生生生生D
10.（2分）生生生生A
11.（2分）生生生生B
12.（2分）生生生生C
13.（4分）生生生生D
14.（4分）生生生生A
15.（4分）生生生生C
16.（4分）生生生生D
二、填空题（本题共计6小题，总分72分）
17.（12分）(1)生生生生生生生生 生生C
(2) 3 生生生生生
(3)生生生 生生
(4)生生生生生(生生生)生生生生生生生NADPH生ATP生生生生,生生生生生生生(生生生)生生生生生生生生生生生生生(生生生生生生)
18.（12分）(1)生生生生生生生生生生(生TRH) 生生生生生生(TSH) 生生
生生生生生生生生生生生生生生,生生生生生
(2)生生生mRNA生生生生生生生生生生生生生生生
(3)生生生生生生THB生生生生生,生生生THB生生生生生,生生生THB生生生生生生生生生生生生,生生生生生生生生生生,生生生生生生生生生生生生生生
19.（12分）(1)生生生生生(生生生) 生生生生 生生生生
(2)生生生生生 生生生生生70%生生生
(3)生生生生生生生生生生生生生生生生生,生生生生生生生生生生生生生,生生生生生生生生生生生生生生生生生生生,生生生生生生生生生生生(生生生生生生)
20.（12分）(1)生 生生
(2)3 aB生ab
(3)AaBb
生A生生生生生生生生生生生生生生生生生AaBb,生B生生生生生生生生生(AaBb)生生生生生生生,生生生生生生生生
21.（12分）(1)生生 生生生生生生生
生生生生生生生生生生生生生生生生,生生生生生生生生生生生生生生生生生生
(2)生生生生生生生生生生生生生,生生生生生生生生生生生生生生生生
(3)生生生 生生生生生生生生生生生生生生生生生生生生生生生
生生生生生生生生生生生生,生生生生生生生生生生生生生生生
22.（12分）(1)生生生生生生生生生生生生生
(2)生生生生(生生生生生生) 生生生生生生生 生生生
(3)生
(4)生生生生生生生生生生生生生prG;生生生生生生生生生生生生生生生生生生生生生生生生生生生生生。