2019年中考英语:完形填空基础题(2)及答案
2019年中考英语完形填空+阅读理解训练(含答案) (2)
英语Passage 1Once there were two brothers who always played together when they were young. However, one day they had a huge1. Both of them 2the same toy. In the 3, they decided that from then on, they would only play with their own 4.They had so many toys that they agreed to sort out(分类)which toys 5to whom. The same thing happened the next day. They started to 6other things in the house. Day after day, it was the same story. They had accumulated( 积累) two mountains of stuff (东西), so they had to put them in front of the house.7years passed, nothing changed. They still have8idea about the toys. They were getting old and everyone laughed at 9. And no one saw their 10because they always look angry. Then one morning, the two old men found two children playing on the two mountains. What was worse, thechildren mixed the things 11. They played so happily that the two old men realized how 12they were for so many years. They spent many years13, and destroyed the relationship 14each other. They missed the 15of toys, and even the fun of their life.If we are just like the two brothers every day, what will we get?1. A. speech B. talk C. discussion D. argument2. A. bought B. sold C. wanted D. gave3. A beginning B. part C. end D. past4. A. cups B. toys C. notes D. tails5. A. belonged B. shouted C. planned D. stuck6. A. think B. guard C. divide D. collect7. A. Since B. For C. Before D. As8. A. same B. changeableC. interestingD. boring9. A. them B. her C. him D. us10. A. worries B. smiles C. problems D. sadness11. A. out B. down C. in D. up12. A. stupid B. nice C. angry D. magic13. A. argued B. argue C. arguing D. argues14. A. among B. between C. from D. through15. A. price B. advantage C. value D. standardPassage 2Though it was only October, my students were already talking about Christmas plans. As days went on, everyone became more 1, waiting for the final school bell. As soon as the bell 2, everyone would run for their coats and go home except David.David was a small boy in ragged( 破旧的)clothes. I had often 3why his mother dressed him so poorly for the cold winter months, without boots or gloves. But something made David 4. I can still remember he was always 5 a smile and liked to help others. He always 6after school to put chairs away and swept the floor. We 7talked much. He just smiled and asked what else he could do, then thanked me forletting him stay and slowly 8home.Weeks passed and it was finally the last day of9 before the holiday. I smiled happily when the students all 10 out of the door. When I turned around, I saw David11 standing by my desk.“I have something for you,” he said and 12 a small box out. He asked me to open it. I unwrapped (解开) it but saw nothing in it. I looked at David’s smiling face and back into the box and said. “The box is nice, David, but it’s 13.”“Oh. no, it isn’t,” said David. “It’s full of love. My mum had told me before she died that love is something you can’t see or touch unless you know it’s there.”Tears filled my eyes 14I looked at the proud dirty face which I had 15paid attention to. I never forget the meaning of the little box on my desk. After that Christmas, David and I became good friends.1. A. polite B. serious C. impatient D. calm2. A. warned B. rang C. called D. shouted3. A. known B. wondered C. realized D. learned4. A. strange B. unhappy C. different D. funny5. A. treating B. feeling C. wearing D. sharing6. A. practised B. forced C. studied D. stayed7. A. never B. often C. always D. almost8. A. left B. rushed C. turned D. returned9. A. school B. year C. education D. program10. A. hurried B. jumped C. nodded D. jogged11. A. carelessly B. sadlyC. quietlyD. helplessly12. A. searched B. found C. lifted D. took13. A. cheap B. emptyC. uselessD. expensive14. A. when B. until C. though D. because15. A. specially B. nearly C. hardly D. carefullyPassage 3I was out shopping last Sunday. While in the supermarket, I met a very old lady. We have known each other for many years.She doesn’t speak much English. So I just nodded my head a lot and also smiled a lot. From our short and simple“talk” ,I realized that her husband died in the hospital because he was too old.I hugged her. She threw herself into my arms and suddenly cried out. She was heartbroken (悲痛欲绝的) to be without her husband. We were sitting on a sofa. She stayed in my arms for at least 5 minutes. I just kept quiet and held her in my arms. She finally moved away and kept saying “I am sorry”. But I stopped her and just smiled. How hard must it be to have this happen! They got married about 60 years ago. It was painful to lose someone you loved so much!As time goes by, everybody will get old. We all need to know the great loneliness (孤独) that many elderly people face today. I promise I will stay in touch with this old lady and pay a visit to her from time to time. The connection (联系) between us will mean so much to both of us. It will be a gift to me and the old lady as well.1. Where did the writer meet the old lady?A. In the street.B. In the hospital.C. In the supermarket.D. In the church.2. How did the writer communicate with the old lady?A. By phone calls.B. By body language.C. By speaking much English.D. By writing letters.3. Why did the old lady’s husband die in the hospital?A. Because he was just too old.B. Because he got a serious illness.C. Because he had a terrible accident.D. Because he was under great pressure.4. What can we know from the passage?A. The writer had never met the old lady before.B. The writer said a lot to the old lady that day.C. The writer will visit the old lady at times.D. The writer will teach the old lady English.Passage 4Ladies and gentlemen, thank you. It is such a pleasure and an honor to be here with all of you at this great university. I’m here today because I know that our future depends on connections among young people like you.That’s why when my husband and I travel abroad, we don’t just visit palaces and parliaments (国会) and meet with heads of countries. We also come to schools like this one to meet with students like you, because we believe that relationships between countries aren’t just about relationships between governments or leaders—they’re about relationships between people, particularly young people. So we view study abroad programs not just as an educational chance for students, but also as an active part of America’s foreign policy(政策).Through the wonders of modern technology, our world is more connected than ever before. Ideas can cross oceans with the click of a mouse. Companies can do business and compete with companies across the world. And we can text and email people in the world.So studying abroad isn’t just a fun way to spend a time of learning; it is quickly becoming the key to success in our times. Because getting ahead in today’s workplaces isn’t just about getting good grades or test scores in school, which are important. It’s also about having real experience with the world beyond your borders—experience with languages, cultures and societies very different from your own. Or, as the Chinese saying goes, “It is better to travel ten thousand miles than to read ten thousand books.”1. Where did the speaker probably give the talk to the audience?A. In a university.B. In the Parliament Hall.C. On the Internet.D. In a tourist attraction.2.The passage shows that the world’s future depends on .A. getting good gradesB. traveling abroadC. connections among young peopleD. texts and emails3. In the speaker’s opinion, what is the key to success in our times?A. Going to a university.B. Doing more exercises.C. Studying abroad.D. Getting good test scores.4. Where may the passage come from?A. A story.B. A news report.C. A scientific magazine.D. A speech.Passage 5Everyone has his or her favorite teachers. Their classes often make you enjoy learning. I have many teachers at high school. Lori Runkle, my AP English Language and Composition teacher, is my favorite teacher.Ms. Runkle enjoys getting to know more about students, so I have many chances to talk with her after class. I have always wanted to become a journalist (新闻记者). Ms. Runkle used to be a journalist. So she has introduced many helpful journalisticwriting skills to me. We also share our opinions on many things on Facebook.Although she is my teacher, Ms. Runkle and I are more like friends. She often invites me to take part in different activities. For example, she once took me to listen to a journalist’s speech. It helped me understand many current (当前的) events better.Ms. Runkle is also a great teacher in the classroom. AP English Language and Composition is really a hard subject for second language learners. We felt worried at the beginning of the course, but Ms. Runkle tried her best to help us. In class, Ms. Runkle always encourages us to question everything to keep us active. Groups of students are often asked to give opinions on current events. I love this part of class most because it requires a lot of deep thinking. And I really have learned a lot from it.I love Ms. Runkle very much. She not only helps me to get good grades, but she is also a good friend.My 1teacherPassage 6The more you read, the more you learn. The more you learn,the better you understand the world. Reading expands your life Ms. Runkle enjoys 2 to know more about students.●She was a journalist. She told me many helpful3.●She also share opinions 4me on many thingson Facebook.Ms. Runkle and I are more like 5.●She often invites me to 6different activities.Ms. Runkle is also a great teacher in the 7.●We8at the beginning of the course, but she helped us.●She often 9groups ofstudents to give opinions oncurrent events.She not only helps me to get good grades, but she is also a good friend of 10.perspective ( 视野). You understand life more, and in turn, you can deal with it better by reading. Unfortunately, most people don’t read. Sometimes, people do want to read—they’ve got a book at home sitting on the shelf—but can never seem to find the time. Well, my friends, this article is for you.Reading is a pleasure. Obviously, to get yourself motivated (有动力的) to read, read something interesting. Stories, animals, philosophy, nature—whatever you want. If you’re drawn to the book, the more likely you’ll be excited to pick it up and read it.Have a goal. You’d better not set a big goal for yourself, like reading one book a week. Obviously you don’t have so much time to finish reading the whole book. You can start by reading a book a month. Or a book every two months even. It’s up to you. Setting a proper goal and trying to reach it. It will give you confidence which will help you get the book read.Read whenever you can. Always have your book within reach. Wherever you go, always take a book with you. Whenever you are at home, a book is always near at hand. In that way, youcan easily pick up a book and read it. Instead, you turn on the TV and waste your time on it. If you put your books in the far places,you will have trouble reaching them to read.Reading is a happy thing. It can bring color to your life. I hope this article can bring value to your life. Happy reading!Passage 7How to1ImportanceReading makes you2life more, and in turn,you can do with it better.3●To make 4start to read, you may first readsomething that 5you.●Setting a proper 6and trying to reach it,which will make you feel7.●You should put the books in the proper placeswhere you can8reach them to read.ConclusionReading is a9thing that can make your life10.What were you doing during your childhood? Are you crying for a little gift or playing with your little friends? As most kids were spending their spring break playing, Ashima Shiraishi was busy breaking some world records. At the age of 13, she successfully climbed a difficult rock wall in Santa Linya, Spain (西班牙圣塔利亚,攀岩胜地). She became the first woman and the youngest person ever to finish climbing that wall. And it took her just ten minutes, which surprised many people around the world.Ashima was born on April 3, 2001, in the United States. Her parents are from Japan. She started climbing when she was just six. She practices climbing almost every day after school. She likes climbing because she feels good when she gets to the top. She has traveled around the world to climb the most difficult rock walls in her spare time.“I was really excited and happy,” said Ashima after her big climb in Spain. “For every hard climb, the hardest part is the mental game which needs you to deal with all kinds ofdifficulties with your own knowledge. I am glad that I held on to the last.” Like most kids at her age, she celebrated her success with an ice-cream. She sets a good example to all kids.1. What did Ashima Shiraishi do when she was 13?2. How long did Ashima Shiraishi spend climbing the rock wall in Santa Linya?3.Why does Ashima Shiraishi like climbing?4.How did Ashima Shiraishi celebrate her success ?5.What do you think of Ashima Shiraishi?Passage 8There is a kind of special insect in theword. It looks like a real leaf, so it is calledthe leaf insect, mostly known as the walkingleaf.The amazing insect was first discovered by a scholar (学者), Antonio Pigafetta. He studied the insect on an island and wrote down the following words:On this island I also found some trees whose leaves are lively and can walk. The leaf insect has two feet on each side. If it is touched, it will run away. If it is hurt, it does not give out blood.The walking leaf can walk but cannot fly. When it walks, it shakes from side to side, just like a real leaf being blown by the wind. The walking leaf looks like a real leaf, so it can protect itself from its enemies who can’t distinguish (区分) the real leaf and the walking leaf. And also the walking leaf eats real leaves! The insect can be found from Southeast Asia to Australia. It loves rainy weather very much.1. What does this kind of insect look like?2. Who first discovered this amazing insect?3. What will happen if a leaf insect is hurt?4. Can the walking leaf fly?5. Where can the insect be found? Please list Two of places.【详解详析】Passage 1【主旨大意】本文是一篇记叙文。
2019中考英语完形填空基础练(二)及答案
2019中考英语完形填空基础练(二)及答案【能力选练】 AI was always busy and had too many things to do. Whenever my daughter caused me to change my plans, I thought to myself, “We don't have time for this. ” So the two words I always said to her were: __1__.The other day, the two of us rode to a __2__ near our home. After shopping I bought her an ice cream, and she sat down at a table happily admiring the ice cream in her hand. Suddenly a __3__ look appeared on her face. “Do I have to eat it up in a hurry, Mum?”I nearly cried when hearing this—the pains of a hurried life influenced my poor girl so deeply! As she looked at me waiting to know if she could __4__ her time, I knew I had to make a __5__.I thought of the times when I rushed (催促) my child through life, I began __6__ what really matters in life...“You don't have to hurry. Just enjoy it. ” I said gently. Her whole face brightened and her shoulders __7__. We sat side by side talking about things that interested us.When she got to the last bite (一口), she held it out to me, “ I __8__ the last bite for you, Mum, ” she said __9__. As the icy taste put out my thirst, I realized I just got the presentof a lifetime. I gave my child a little time... and in return, she gave me her last bite and __10__ me that things taste sweeter and love is easier to get when you stop rushing through life.1. A. Keep quiet B. Take care C. Hurry up D. Work hard2. A. station B. school C. office D. supermarket3. A. worried B. tired C. satisfied D. surprised4. A. waste B. take C. spend D. spare5. A. mark B. plan C. wish D. choice6. A. explaining B. forgetting C. discussing D. wondering7. A. lifted B. relaxed C. turned D. raised8. A. bought B. carried C. saved D. tasted9. A. cheerfully B. calmly C. sadly D. wisely10. A. supported B. promised C. reminded D. thanked1-10、CDABD DBCAC【能力选练】 B2016中考英语完型填空训练——记事类When I am reading a newspaper at home , my friends call me,“Will you here and give us some help?” I throwthe away and run to them.My friends are playing a basketball game . And theball goes right into Mrs White’s . They know I live next to her ,they want me to get the ball for them.I my neighbour Mrs White. She looks unfriendly. Everyone says that she d oesn’t like thechildren.And knows Mrs White well because she seldom comes out of her house or speaks.I walk into Mrs White 's garden . I am nervous(紧张的).Suddenly I see a tall walking to me. It is Mrs White.I feel when I see her.“Is this your ?" she asks.I say yes and we’ll do it again.To my surprise, Mrs White says, "Why don't youkids here? This hoop(篮球架)here is better than yours."Wow! We are so glad to hear that !Mrs Whiteis us to play in her garden! We all learn a(n) lesson: what many people say isn't always true.【小题1】A.go B.drive C.come D.ride【小题2】A.newspaper B.book C.picture D.photo【小题3】A.at school B.in my neighbourhood C.in the playground D.in the garden【小题4】A.balcony B.garden C.home D.kitchen【小题5】A.or B.but C.so D.beacuse【小题6】A.am happy with B.am afraid of C.am like D.am angry with【小题7】A.everyone B.anyone C.no one D.someone【小题8】A.sadly B.slowly C.happily D.angrily【小题9】A.man B.woman C.girl D.boy【小题10】A.sorry B.excited C.worried D.sad【小题11】A.friend B.ball C.garden D.neighbour 【小题12】A.usually B.always C.never D.sometimes 【小题13】A.walk B.talk C.play D.eat【小题14】A.asking B.inviting C.showing D.telling 【小题15】A.easy B.hard C.popular D.important【能力选练】 C【2012济宁】通读下面的短文,掌握其大意,然后从各题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出一个最佳答案。
2019全国中考英语完形填空真题选(有答案)
2019全国中考英语完形填空真题选(有答案)邓华A. 北京B. 广西北部湾三、完形填空(共10小题,每小题1分,共10分)阅读下面短文,掌握其大意,然后从各题所给的ABCD四个选项中选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将选定答案的字母标号涂黑。
When I was in middle school, I felt I was always letting people down. Once I brought my41 Daisy to my home. I noticed that all my family members seemed to 42 Daisy betterthan me.I felt very 43. I even thought they didn’t love me. I wondered whether they would miss me if I died some day. 44 I told my mum, “Daisy is more patient than I have ever been.You must want her to be your daughter instead of me.”My mum explained that Daisy was a lovely girl, but 45 could replace(代替) me in the family.She said I was the only person who could fill my role. She made me realize that even if Imade 46 , I was a beloved member of the family who could never be replaced.From then on, I tried to 47 out who I was and what made me special. I look at 48 in a new way. Then I started to be positive(积极的) towards my life, and I was happy about who I49 was.I came to feel much better as I knew that no one could ever replace me.Each of us holds a special place in the world. You are special, no matter what others sayor what you may think. So 50 that you will be replaced. You can’t be.41. A. daughter B. son C. friend D. uncle42. A. like B. know C. understand D. learn43. A. lucky B. sad C. bored D. glad44. A. But B. So C. Though D. Whether45. A. anybody B. somebody C. everybody D. nobody46. A. mistakes B. faces C. wishes D. decisions47. A. put B. find C. look D. clear48. A. itself B. herself C. himself D. myself49. A. nearly B. hardly C. really D. almost50. A. forget B. worry C. consider D. thinkC. 衡阳D. 海南E. 齐齐哈尔F. 贵州安顺G. 石家庄H. 湖北黄冈I. 山东烟台参考答案:A. 北京:13-20. BCADDBACB.广西北部湾41-45. CABBD 46-50. ABDCA)C.湖南衡阳:16-20. BACBA 21-25.BBABCD. 海南:41-45. CBBAC 46-50.ACABBE.齐齐哈尔:11-15. ABACB 16-20. BAABC 21-25. BCACBF. 贵州安顺:46-50. BCDBC 51-55.ACDBD 56-60.BBABCG. 石家庄:36-40.CBBDD 41-45.ABABCH. 湖北黄冈:30-40.BACBD 41-45.ABDDB 46-50. BACDAI. 山东烟台:46-50. DCACB 52-55. CADBA。
2019中考英语完形填空及阅读理解第汇编02(解析).doc
2019中考英语完形填空及阅读理解第汇编02(解析)注意事项:认真阅读理解,结合历年的真题,总结经验,查找不足!重在审题,多思考,多理解!Unlesswespendmoneytospot(认出,发现)andpreventasteroids(小行星)now,onemightcrashintoEarthanddestroylifeasweknowit,saysomescienti sts.Asteroidsarebiggerversionsofthemeteoroids(流星体)thatraceacrossthenightsky.MostorbitthesunfarfromEarthanddon’tthreatenus.Buttherearealsothousandsofasteroidswhoseorbitsputthemona collisioncoursewithEarth.But$500millionworthofnewtelescopesrightnow,thenspend$10millionay earforthenext25yearstolocatemostofthespacerocks.Bythetimewespotafata lone,thescientistssay,we’llhaveawaytochangeitscourse.Isitworthit?Twothingsexpertsconsiderwhenjudginganyriskare(i)Howl ikelytheeventis;(2)Howbadtheconsequencesiftheeventoccurs.Expertsthin kanasteroidbigenoughtodestroylotsoflifemightstrikeEarthonceevery500, 000years.Soundsprettyrarebutifonedidfall.Itwouldbetheendoftheworld.“Ifwedon’ttakecareofthesebidasteroids,they’lltakecareofus,”saysonescientist.“it’sthatsimple.”Thecure,though,mightbeworsethanthedisease.Dowereallywantfleets(舰队,车队)ofnuclearweaponssittingaroundonEarth?“theworldhaslessfearfromdoomsday(毁灭性)rocksthanfromagreatnuclearfleetsetagainstthem.”SaidaNewYorkTimesarticle.1.Whatdoesthepassagesayaboutasteroidsandmeteoroids?A.Theyareheavenlybodiesdifferentincomposition.B.Theyareheavenlybodiessimilarinnature.C.Theyaremoreasteroidsthanmeteoroids.D.Asteroidsaremoremysteriousthanmeteoroids.2.WhatdoscientistssayaboutthecollisionofanasteroidwithEarth?A.Itisveryunlikelybutthedangerexists.B.Suchacollisionmightoccuronceevery25years.C.CollisionsofsmallerasteroidswithEarthoccurmoreoftenthanexpecte d.D.It’sstilltooearlytosaywhethersuchacollisionmightoccur.3.Whatdopeoplethinkofthesuggestionofusingnuclearweaponstoalterthecourseofasteroids?A.Itsoundspracticalbutitmaynotsolvetheproblem.B.Itmaycreatemoreproblemsthanitmightsolve.C.ItisawasteofmoneybecauseacollisionofasteroidswithEarthisveryun likely.D.Furtherresearchshouldbedonebeforeitisprovedapplicable.4.Wecanconcludefromthepassagethat__A.Whilepushingasteroidsoffcoursenuclearweaponswoulddestroythewor ld.B.AsteroidsracingacrossthenightskyarelikelytohitEarthinthenearfu ture.C.Theworryaboutasteroidscanbelefttofuturegenerationssinceitisunl ikelytohappeninourlifetime.D.Workablesolutionsstillhavetobefoundtopreventacollisionofastero idswithEarth.5..Whichofthefollowingbestdescribestheauthor’stoneinthispassage?A.Optimistic(乐观的)B.Critical(批评的)C.Objective(客观的)D.Arbitrary(武断的)参考答案BABDC***********************************Mr.WangteachesEnglishinamiddleschool.Helikeshisworkverymuch.Hewanted 1ateacherevenwhenhewasayoungboy.TherearesixclassesinaschooldayatMr.Wang'smiddleschool.Mr.Wangteac hersfiveofthesesixclasses.2his“free”hourfrom2to3intheafternoon,Mr.Wang3meetwithparents,checkstudents'hom eworkand4manyotherthings.SoMr.Wangworkshardfromthemomenthegetstoscho olearlyinthemorninguntilheleavesforhomelateintheafternoon,andhis “free”hourisnotfreeatall.InhisEnglishlesson,Mr.Wangsometimesteachespoems(诗).Helikespoemsv erymuch,andhelikesLiBai’spoems5ofall.Inhisfifthclasstoday,Mr.Wangtaughtapoem.Hewrotethepoemontheblackb oardandreadit.Assoonashefinished6thepoem,thestudentsbegantoaskquesti ons.Heansweredallthequestions.Thenheaskedhisstudentstotalkaboutthepo em.7onewantedtostopwhenthebellrang.8home,Mr.Wangthoughtaboutthefifthclass.Hewashappyaboutwhathedidas ateacher.Everyoneofhisstudents9thepoem.Whentheystartedtotalk,theyfor gotaboutthetime.Hedidnothavetomakethem10.Heonlyhadtoanswertheirquest ionsandhelpthemunderstandthepoem.1.A.was B.being C.tobe D.be2.A.In B.At C.To D.On3.A.hasto B.has C.ableto D.will4.A.takecarefor B.careofC.takecareofD.becarefulof5.A.better B.good C.well D.best6.A.reading B.toread C.read D.doing7.A.Not B.No C.Haveno D.Any8.A.Bytheway B.TohiswayC.OnhiswayD.Intheway9.A.liked B.asked C.had D.wanted10.A.learning B.tolearnC.learnD.leant参考答案答案简析1.C。
中考英语完型填空及答案(带答案)
中考英语完型填空及答案(带答案)2019年中考英语完型填空及答案(历年真题专项训练,值得下载练)(限时:60分钟)(2019中考选练)Once there was a girl, named Kate. She was very polite and ready to help XXX on the way to school. She opened it and saw there was a lot of _______init. She thought she should hand it in to the teacher, so she _______it in her schoolbag.When she went to the teacher’s office, her teacher wasn’t _______. As it was time for class, shehurried to the classroom.After class, she told her friend, Mary, about the money that she_______. Then, her greedy (贪心的)friend took away the bag.After school, Kate wanted to go to the_______office again, but she found the money was missing.The next day when the children were playing a game, Mary fell down and was XXX her and didn’t know_______to do. Kate kept calm and did something tostop bleeding. She told the others to go to teachersfor________Soon a teacher took Mary to the_______and the XXX a week she was all right again. XXX.Two weeks later Mary came to Kate house. Her eyes were red. She was crying. She gave Kate the_______paper bag with the money in it and said. “Kate, I have taken the money away. That daywhen you helped me, I felt very sad and now I decide to tell you the________, you are such a nicefriend! ________Please don’t tell the school about this please!” then Kate said, “you arenow________, but you have done a bad XXX I will not tell anyone, I want you not to begreedy and________ to do anything wrong.” The girl thanked Kate and__________.At the end of the term Kate was given a ________for being a very XXX.Once wrong, never be wrong forever.1.A.XXXXXXXXXXXXXXX’sXXXXXXXXXXXXXXX11.XXX12.A.XXX13.A.XXX14.A.got XXXXXX【解析】试题分析:短文讲述了两个小女孩的故事。
2019年中考英语完形填空专题复习(含解析)
2019年中考英语完形填空专题复习(精选真题试卷+答案,值得下载打印练习)时间:7~10分钟/篇分值:1分/小题Cloze 1(2018安徽)Philip is the bravest boy I know. His friends and family are all very__1__ him.Ten-year-old Philip was born with an__2__ which means that he is always breaking his bones(骨头).Although he has such a serious illness, Philip__3__ playing sports. In January last year he__4__ wheelchair racing. He came second in his first__5__,and since then Philip has won every other race!In order to look for a new challenge(挑战), Philip__6__ to take part in the London Wheelchair Marathon(马拉松).__7__,five days before the race Philip got sick. He didn't want to__8__. He finally made up his mind to take part. Philip was given medicine by his doctor and guess what? He not only__9__it, but he also finished in first place!Philip is very__10__ and never gives up. That's why he has been chosen to be the Bravest Child of the Month.()1. A. proud of B. afraid of C. angry with D. strict with()2. A. ability B. effort C. illness D. interest()3. A. stops B. avoids C. minds D. loves()4. A. watched B. started C. cancelled D. held()5. A. journey B. race C. class D. interview()6. A. regretted B. hated C. failed D. decided()7. A. Instead B. Also C. However D. First()8. A. give up B. sit down C. set off D. go out()9. A. refused B. left C. completed D. invented()10. A. brave B. honest C. polite D. fairCloze 2(2018天津)My best friend, Connie, is two years older than me. We spend a lot of time together.Connie has long dark brown hair and her eyes are big and round. People say she is __1__ and looks like a doll. When we go out, people often __2__ that I am older than her because she is shorter and slimmer(苗条的).Connie is positive(乐观的) even when things go __3__. Last week she got her examination __4__,which were not very good. I thought she was going to be __5__. Instead, she simply decided to do better the next time. Then, every day after class, __6__ teachers are free in their offices, she will ask them for help.Connie gets on well with others. Everyone in my family __7__ her, even my younger brother. When you hear her laugh, you will naturally(自然地) laugh __8__. When I feel unhappy, I will talk to Connie and she will make me feel __9__.I think my __10__ with Connie is very valuable, and I hope we will always be best friends.()1. A. crazy B. beautiful C. lazy D. ugly()2. A. think B. hope C. suggest D. ask()3. A. wrong B. welcome C. important D. interesting()4. A. lessons B. symbols C. novels D. results()5. A. stupid B. interested C. sad D. glad()6. A. although B. ifC. beforeD. even though()7. A. sees B. likes C. wakes D. catches()8. A. suddenly B. early C. recently D. together()9. A. better B. angrier C. busier D. heavier()10. A. purpose B. opinion C. friendship D. habitCloze 3(2018河南)A man feared his wife wasn't hearing as well as she used to and he thought she might need some hearing aid(助听). Not quite sure how to __1__ her, he called the family doctor to discuss the problem. The doctor told him there was a simple test the husband could do to give the doctor abetter __2__ of her hearing loss.“Here's what you do,” said the doctor. “Stand about 40 feet away from her, and in a __3__ conversational speaking tone(音调) see if she hears you. If not, go to 30 feet, then 20 feet, and so on __4__ you get a reply.”That evening, the wife was in the __5__,and he was in the yard. He said to himself, “I'm about 40 feet away, and let me see what will happen.” Then in a usual tone he asked, “Honey, what's for dinner?”No __6__.So the husband moved closer to the kitchen, about 30 feet from his wife and asked, “Honey, what's for dinner?”__7__ no reply.Next he moved into the dining room where he was about 20 feet from his wife and __8__,“Honey, what's for dinner?”Again he got no reply. He walked up to the kitchen door, about 10 feet away. “Honey, what's for dinner?” Again there was no reply.So he __9__ right up behind her. “Honey, what's for dinner?”“Chicken! Jam es, for the __10__ time I've said that.”()1. A. save B. help C. face D. guide()2. A. choice B. excuse C. idea D. suggestion()3. A. loud B. strange C. special D. usual()4. A. until B. before C. when D. as()5. A. toilet B. gardenC. kitchenD. dining room()6. A. dinner B. way C. move D. reply()7. A. Still B. Even C. Just D. Almost()8. A. laughed B. repeated C. thought D. added()9. A. ran B. stood C. walked D. jumped()10. A. second B. third C. fourth D. fifthCloze 4(2018泰安)Whitney didn't have many friends. She was shy and __1__. She never wanted to be popular, but she did want to have someone to share __2__ and laugh with.Then it was time for her to go to college in another town. And she had to __3__ with someone she didn't know. She had no idea whether she could make friends in that new environment.But something happened during the first class. And it __4__ Whitney's life. The teacher asked everyone to __5__ a little about themselves. Whitney told everyone where she came from and some simple information. The last __6__ for each student was —“What is your goal for this term?” __7__ of the students said it was to get good grades, pass the tests or something similar. But Whitney said something __8__. She said that her goal was to make just one good friend.When most of the students sat quietly, one student came to Whitney. She reached out her hand and introduced herself. She asked __9__ she could be Whitney's friend. Whitney was surprised and happy. She __10__ and reached her hand out, too.Their friendship lasted all through the college.()1. A. careless B. quiet C. noisy D. weak()2. A. marks B. friends C. tests D. secrets()3. A. quarrel B. debate C. live D. discuss()4. A. changed B. controlled C. destroyed D. blocked()5. A. remember B. share C. recite D. write()6. A. require B. decision C. competition D. question()7. A. Most B. Few C. All D. None()8. A. interesting B. different C. similar D. strange()9. A. how B. why C. whether D. where()10. A. smiled B. watched C. rushed D. turnedCloze 5(2018绵阳)Noah is only 13 years old, and he's a hero. He has helped his __1__ out of a fire.On 10th May, Noah was at home alone. Suddenly he heard someone __2__ “Fire! Fire!”He ran __3__. He saw a lot of smoke from next door. He went in and saw his neighbor, the 79-year-oldMrs.Smith, in the kitchen. She could not get out because she had hurt her __4__. Anything could happen to her at that moment.Noah __5__ ran back to his flat and poured water over his jacket. Then he __6__ into Mrs.Smith's kitchen to save her. There was a lot of smoke and the fire was very hot. But he was not scared. He __7__ the fire with a blanket and helped Mrs.Smith out.The fire burnt Noah's neck, arms and face. As a result, he was __8__ for a month. Many people visited him and brought him flowers and presents. “What a __9__ young man!” they said.Noah was __10__ that he helped Mrs.Smith. “We should help each other,” he said.Noah also said, “Fire can be very dangerous. It is important to be careful with fire.”()1. A. neighbor B. classmate C. teacher D. friend()2. A. saying B. singing C. shouting D. mentioning()3. A. upstairs B. downstairs C. inside D. outside()4. A. hand B. shoulder C. leg D. ear()5. A. carefully B. quickly C. proudly D. slowly()6. A. rushed B. jumped C. walked D. climbed()7. A. discovered B. fought C. lighted D. built()8. A. on vacation B. at home C. in hospital D. at work()9. A. clever B. kind C. sweet D. brave()10. A. glad B. surprised C. afraid D. sorryCloze 6(2018衢州)Susie Sunbeam was not her real name. It was Susan Brown. But everyone called __1__ Susie Sunbeam,because she had such a sweet, smiling face. She__2__ took brightness with her wherever she went. Her grandfather first gave her this__3__,and it seemed to fit the little girl so__4__ that soon it took the place of her own.Even when Susie was a baby, she laughed and smiled from morning till night. No one ever heard her cry unless she was __5__ or hurt. When she had learnt to__6__,she loved to go around the house and get things for her mother. __7__,she helped her mother as much as she could.She loved __8__. She would sit by her mother's side for an hour at a time, and ask her many questions. At other times, she would take a new book and read quietly. Susie was always pleasant inher play with other children. She never used a(n) __9__ word, but tried to do whatever would make her playmates happy.One day, a(n)__10__ little girl with an old torn dress passed by. Susie heard some children teasing and laughing at her. She at once ran out to the gate, and asked the little girl to come __11__.“What are you crying for?” Susie asked. “Because they all __12__ at me,” she said.Then Susie took the little girl into the house. She __13__ the little girl with kind words, and gave her one of her own best dresses and a good pair of shoes. This brought real __14__ to the poor child, and she thought that Sunbeam was the __15__name for Susan Brown.()1. A. it B. itself C. her D. herself()2. A. sometimes B. seldom C. never D. always()3. A. name B. chance C. dress D. book()4. A. possibly B. clearly C. nicely D. easily()5. A. happy B. sick C. fine D. busy()6. A. walk B. say C. read D. write()7. A. By the way B. In this way C. On the way D. In a way()8. A. study B. nature C. travel D. sport()9. A. kind B. unkind C. usual D. unusual()10. A. honest B. weak C. poor D. rich()11. A. in B. out C. up D. down()12. A. look B. point C. shout D. laugh()13. A. brought up B. gave up C. picked up D. cheered up()14. A. pain B. trouble C. pleasure D. truth()15. A. wrong B. right C. strange D. commonCloze 7(2018岳阳)Kobe Bryant, one of __1__ famous basketball players in NBA of America. He was born in theUSA. He is 1.98 meters tall. He can speak English, Italian and __2__ French. Kobe is the only son in his family. He started __3__ basketball when he was only a child, because his father __4__ was once a basketball player influenced his life deeply. His good playing skills brought __5__ a lucky life.Kobe Bryant became a professional player at the __6__ of 18. Ever since then, he has been a top player in Los Angeles Lakes(洛杉矶湖人队)in the USA. __7__ the leader of his team, he played an important __8__ in NBA championships. In the 2007-2008 season, he received the prize of the most valuable player—the highest honor for the basketball players. At the same time, he led his team and won the basketball gold medals in Beijing.Kobe is a superstar in many people's hearts. Almost every basketball lover __9__ him. He has a lot of fans all over the world. Kobe's life is __10__ of success and challenges. He retired from Los Angeles Lakes in April this year. But there is no doubt that he is an excellent basketball player in history.()1. A. more B. the most C. much()2. A. a few B. a lot C. a little()3. A. playing B. played C. was playing()4. A. where B. why C. who()5. A. his B. him C. her()6. A. age B. year C. number()7. A. So B. As C. But()8. A. game B. basketball C. role()9. A. knows B. know C. known()10. A. fill B. fall C. fullCloze 8(2018盐城)One night in November, Itzhak Perlman gave a concert in a theatre. If you have ever been to a Perlman concert, you know that becoming a violinist is not a small __1__ for him. He had to walk __2__ the help of two walking sticks as a result of the disease he caught as a child.People sat __3__ while he made his way to his chair and began his play. But this time, something went __4__. Just as he finished the first few parts of the music, one of the strings(弦) onhis violin __5__. We thought that he would have to stop the concert. But he didn't. __6__,he waited a moment, closed his eyes and then __7__ the conductor(指挥)to begin again. The orchestra(管弦乐队)began and he played with such strong feeling and purity as they had __8__ heard before.Of course, everyone knows that it is __9__ for a violinist to play a pleasant work with just three strings. I know that, and you know that, __10__ that night Itzhak Perlman didn't want to accept that.When he finished, there was a terrible __11__ in the room. And then people rose and __12__ from every corner of the theatre.Perlman was excited. He smiled and said, “You know, sometimes it is the artist's task to __13__ how much music you can still make with what you have left.”So, suppose our task in this fast-changing world is to make __14__,at first we should try our best with all that we have. And then, __15__ it is no longer possible, try to play it with what we have left.()1. A. achievement B. advantage C. accident D. application()2. A. for B. by C. to D. with()3. A. widely B. closely C. quietly D. noisily()4. A. wrong B. well C. smoothly D. slowly()5. A. fixed B. broke C. burned D. lost()6. A. Instead B. Anyway C. Indeed D. Otherwise()7. A. followed B. asked C. directed D. forced()8. A. often B. usually C. already D. never()9. A. comfortable B. possible C. uncomfortable D. impossible()10. A. so B. and C. but D. or()11. A. fear B. silence C. thought D. thunder()12. A. cheered B. left C. smiled D. whispered()13. A. hand out B. carry out C. find out D. put out()14. A. fun B. music C. progress D. money()15. A. unless B. before C. until D. when1.bone n. 骨头 2. challenge n. 挑战3.marathon n. 马拉松 4. slim adj. 苗条的5.positive adj. 积极的;乐观的 6. naturally adv. 自然地7.hearing aid 助听器8. tone n.音调9.conversational adj. 谈话的;健谈的10. flat n. 公寓11.p rofessional adj. 专业的12. championship n. 锦标赛13.string n. 弦14. conductor n. 指挥15.orchestra n. 管弦乐队答案专项训练一人物故事Cloze 1【主旨大意】本文是一篇记叙文。
2019年中考英语完形填空基础题2
2019年中考英语:完形填空基础题(2)及答案第一篇In the USA,children start school when they are five years old.In some states they must stay in school 1 they are sixteen.But most students are seventeen or eighteen years old when they 2 ,secondary schools.There are two kinds of schools in the USA:public schools and private schools. 3 children go to public schools.Their parents do not have to 4 their education because the schools 5 money from the government.If a child goes to a private school,his parents have to get enough money for his schooling.Some parents still 6 private schoolsthough they are much more expensive.Today about half of the high school students 7 in universities after they finish secondary schools.A student at a state university does not have to pay very much if his parents 8 in that state.Many students 9 while they are studying at universities.In this way they get into 10 working habits and live by their own hands.( )1.A.and B.though C.till D.since ( ) 2.A.leave B.come C.study D.pass ( ) 3.A.Several B.Most C.A few D.Few( ) 4.A.worry B.pay for C.ask for D.make sure ( )5.A.lend B.spend C.get D.cost ( )6.A.go B.hate C.1ikeD.mind( )7.A.play B.miss C.change D.study ( ) 8.A.was born B.travels C.visit D.live ( ) 9.A.work B.study hard C.do sports D.read books( )10.A.good B.bad C.wellD.better答案:1.C2.A3.B4.B5.C6.C7.D8.D9.A10.A第二篇2016中考英语完形填空分类练习及答案—记事类One very cold morning, my father and I were working on the farm. I asked him how longI must stay in the .“About an hour.” he answered.“I wish I could go home now—my aches.”“I am sorry, but can’t you stay till lunch time?” said my father.“But my headache is getting.”“Well,” said him,“ you may go home. I don’t want you to work if you are sick. Go straight home tell your mother to give you some rhubarb(大黄,一种苦药). It will you a lot.”I went back home. However, I told my mother that my head was better, hoping notto the terrible medicine. But it was too . She understood my as well as my father. So she prepared the rhubarb.I had to swallow(吞) all of the rhubarb. Dear me! How bitter(苦) it was! I would rather all day in the field. But it cured(治愈) my laziness, and I learned that it is important to be .Friends, keep it, though there is another and a better reason.【小题1】A. field B. hospital C. factory【小题2】A. tooth B. head C. stomach【小题3】A. better B. worse C. less【小题4】A. but B.or C. and【小题5】A. hurt B. worry C. help【小题6】A. take B. buy C. make【小题7】A. early B. late C. easy【小题8】A. joke B. duty C. problem【小题9】A. work B. play C. study【小题10】A. kind B. honest C. helpful第三篇【2012阜康】完形填空。
2019中考英语完型填空练习题及答案(二)
2019中考英语完型填空练习题及答案(二)中考频道为大家提供2019中考英语完型填空练习题及答案(二),一起来看看吧!更多中考英语复习资料请关注我们网站的更新!2019中考英语完型填空练习题及答案(二)Monday morning is an important time at our school. All of the students go to the playground.We listen to music, and we 36 the national flag(国旗) go ually, one student gives a talk on Monday mornings. One Monday last year, a boy gave the talk. He was 37 and excited ! When I saw him, I wanted to have a try, too.Can I really do it Last week, our teacher said our class should give the talk. My teacher 38 me, "I know you want to have a try. Next Monday, you can give the talk. Go and write something down. 39 for it, I'm sure you'll do well.""Thank you ," I answered, It was such a great 40 for me ! When I got home , I was excited. I wrote two pages for the talk. I read them again and again. When I read, I asked my parents 41 . I wanted to make my teacher happy.Monday morning came. I began to feel 42 . When did I last give a talk to 43 many people Never! This was my first time. Could I really 44 it Maybe I couldn't finish the talk.When I got to school, we all went out to playground. I 45 in front of everyone. I opened my mouth, but I couldn't say anything."Take it easy," I said to 46 . " Don't be nervous. You can do it."Just then, I looked down at everyone. I saw about 1,000 eyes. They were all looking at me ! I couldn't 47 stand up.I looked at their eyes more carefully. Their eyes were saying , "You can do it! Don't be afraid, just talk !"I 48 a big breath(呼吸). Then I began to talk.It wasn't hard. Itwas easy.I don't know 49 I finished my talk. But I did it. I felt so good that day. I showed myself 50 everyone what I can do.( ) 36. A. watch B. see C. notice D. look at( ) 37. A. surprising B. proud C. amazed D. careful( ) 38. A. told B. asked for C. said to D. showed( ) 39. A. Look out B. Come on C. Take care D. Get ready( ) 40. A. chance B. news C. time D. message( ) 41. A. to listen to B. to listen C. listen to D. listen( ) 42. A. excited B. happy C. nervous D. surprised( ) 43. A. after B. such C. before D. so( ) 44. A. do B. speak C. talk D. take( ) 45. A. stand B. stood C. was standing D. have stood( ) 46. A. me B. my class C. myself D. my parents( ) 47. A. be able to B. hardly C. ever D. even( ) 48. A. took B. held C. put D. left( ) 49. A. when B. how C. why D. whether( ) 50. A. so B. but C. to D. for完形填空参考答案:二 ABCDA ACDAB CAABC。
2019年全国中考英语试题专题练习:完形填空(含解析)
2019 年全国中考英语试题专题练习:完形填空1、(2019?丽水) It was a very special day because Dylan Terry came to the West End Children's Home!Dylan Terry is my favorite (66)singer (sing).I like him because he sings(67)wonderfully (wonderful),he's cute and he helps the kids a lot.We (68)stood (stand) near the door,waiting for him .Everyone was very excited.Finally ,hearrived arrived(69)and shook hands with us.He was so nice!He sang several songs for us.Some of us even started dancing (70)while he was singing.We were having a great time! (71)To our surprise,Dylan joined us for lunch.He brought us (72)a/one big cake.Everyone ate some and(73)it was delicious.While we were eating,Dylan told us many interesting(74)stories (story) about himself.I never thought I could talk to my favorite pop star.It was just like a dream.I (75)will remember (r emember) this unforgettable experience forever.【考点】记述文.【解析】这是一个特别特其他日子,因为迪伦特里到达西区少儿之家!迪伦是我最喜欢的歌手.我喜欢他,因为他唱得很好,他很可爱,他帮助我们的孩子好多.我们站在门口,等待他.每个人都特别愉悦.最后,他来了并和我们握手.他真好!他为我们唱了几首歌,我们中的一些人甚至在他唱歌时开始跳舞,我们玩得很快乐!令我惊的是,迪和我一起吃午.他我来了一个大蛋糕,大家都吃了一些,它很美味.我吃的候,迪我了很多有关他自己的幽默的故事.我向来没想我会和我最喜的流行歌星聊天,就像是一个梦想.我将永住忘的.【解答】 66.答案: singer 考名,依照 "my favourite⋯我最喜的⋯ " 可知里要用名,合句意 " 迪是我最喜的歌手. "sing 的名singer 歌手,故填: singer.67.答案: wonderfully 考副用法,句子中"sing 唱歌 ",要用副来修,wonderful 的副形式,在尾直接加ly ,故填:wonderfully .68.答案: stood.考用法,句子中 "waiting for him"作陪同状,前面 "We⋯near the door"句子中要用充当句子的.合后边的境,里要用一般去,用去式,故填:stood.69.答案:and.考并列,依照句子 "He arrived⋯shook hands with us." 里要接两个,表示并列关系,用and 和,又,故填:and.70.答案: while 考,依照句子 "我中的一些人甚至在他唱歌开始跳舞." 可知里要用接从句,从句中用了"he was singing",表示去正在行,即去行,平常用 while 来接,当⋯候,故填: while .71.答案: To 短固定搭配,依照句子 "迪和我一起吃午.他我来了一个大蛋糕."能够推断出 "一位明星做,必然会大家很惊讶. "词组 to one's surprise令人惊讶的是,故填:To.72.a/one,察看不定冠词和数词.依照句子" 他带给我们一个大蛋糕."cake 为可数名词单数,表示数量 "一",可用不定冠词或数词one,故填: a/one.73.it 察看人称代词,依照前面 "a big cake"以及 "Everyone ate some"可知这里指的是 "这个蛋糕是美味的. " 指代物( the big cake),作主语用人称代词主格,故填:it.74.答案; stories 察看名词复数,句子中"many"后接可数名词复数,即"好多幽默的故事 " ,story 的名词复数,以辅音字母 +y 结尾的名词复数,变 y 为 i,加 es,故填: stories.75.will remember 察看时态,依照句子中 "forever 永远 "及句子意思 "我将永远记住这难忘的经历"这里要用一般将来时,表表示向,要用助动词 will+ 动词原形,故填: will remember.2、(2019?宁波) Long long ago,there was a small village in the MiddleEast.In the village there was (61)an old man called Sthira.He livedby himself .His only son had gone far away to study.Sthira's friends(62)wondered(wonder)whether his son would return,(63)but Sthira always said,"Whatever happens,happens for good."One day the old man's son returned and the villages were very happy for Sthira.He thaked the villages and said(64)politely (polite),"Whatever happens,happens for good."However,later,Sthira's son broke his(65)leg.Once again the villages came to visit him and once again the old manthanked (66)them (they) and said,"Whatever happens,happens for good."Some of the villages were surprised (67)to hear(hear)this.Why?What was good?His son's leg got badly hurt!After a few days ,the army came to the village and forced all the young men to (68)join the army.When they found his son had a(69)broken (break) leg,they left him behind.Once again,all the villagers came to congratulate him on his(70)good luck,like always,the old man was still thankful to them and said,"Whatever happens,happens for good." 【考点】记述文.【解析】这是一篇记述文,文章马虎是:许久以前,中东的一个小农村里一位老人 Sthira 单独居住,他唯一的儿子离家去学习了,他的朋友想知道他的儿子可否会回来,但是 Sthira 总是说 "无论发生了什么.都是好事. "一天他的儿子回来了,村民为 Sthira 感觉快乐,他十分感谢并快乐的说 "无论发生什么,都是好事 "但是,不久他的儿子的腿受伤了.每次村民去看望他,老人都感谢的说 "无论发生什么,都是好事 " 一些村民感觉奇怪,为什么?什么是好?他的儿子的腿都重伤了!几往后,军队来人强迫年轻人去参军,他们发现他的儿子的腿受伤了,就把他落下了,所有的村民都来庆祝他的好运,就像平常相同,老人感谢的说 "无论发生什么,都是好事 ".故事告诉我们人生之路充满了鲜花与曲折.但是,无论前面的路多么曲折,我们都应该像故事里的老人那样,保持乐观的心态,看到事情好的一面.【解答】 61.答案: an.there be表示有, be 动词的单复数依照就近原则,这里是 was 单数,故后边是单数名词, old 是以元音音素 [?u] 开头,故用不定冠词 an,故答案是 an.62.答案: wondered.这里是 Long long ago许久许久以前的故事,用一般过去时, wonder 是动词想知道,过去式是wondered,故答案是wondered.63.答案: but.前文的含义是他的朋友想知道他的儿子可否会回来,后边老人不是正面回答,而是说"无论发生了什么.都是好事." 故用but 表示转折,故答案是but.64.答案: politely .空格处是用来修饰动词said,用副词,所给单词polite 是形容词礼貌的,副词是politely ,故答案是 politely .65.答案: leg.依照后边的 His son's leg got badly hurt他儿子的腿严重受伤了, his 是形容词性物主代词,后加名词,故答案是leg.66.答案:them.依照前文是 the villages 村民们去看他,是复数,作为 thank 感谢的宾语,用宾格, they 的宾格是 them,故答案是 them.67.答案:to hear.依照 be surprised to do sth 做某事很惊诧,所给单词是动词 hear听,故答案是 to hear.68.答案:join .结合前文 the army came to the village and forced all the young men to 是军队来人强迫年轻人参军,参加军队用动词join 表示参加,故答案是join .69.答案: broken.leg 是名词,前面用形容词来修饰,再结合前后句意是说发现了Sthira 的儿子的一只受伤了的腿,受伤过了的,用过去分充当形容, break 受,去分是 broken,故答案是 broken.70.答案:good.依照上文是他儿子因受因此不用参,村民来祝他,故里是好运气,luck 是名运气,前面用形容good 好的来修.,故答案是 good3、(2019?上海)A)realize B)public C)experiment D)pollution E)plasticThe scientist was in a hurry.She had to get some water for her (46)Cbefore darkness fell.She was testing the water in the rivers that went into the ocean.Her job was to find out the cause of (47)Din the sea at nearby beaches.She lifted out the water and looked angrily at the rubbish in it .Old clothers,( 48)Ebags and pieces of paper were in the dirty water."Don't people (49)Athat everything they throw onto the street gets washed into rivers?And they lead right into the ocean!"she said loudly ."How many years will it take to make it clean again?"【考点】叙文.【解析】位科学家很匆促.她必在夜幕降以前去取些水行,她正在流海洋的河水.她的任是明在海周边的海水染的原因.她提起了水,生气地看着里面的垃圾.旧衣服,塑料袋,都在水里. " 道没有人意到他扔到街上的所有西都被冲河流?它又正好流入海洋.她大声地: "要多少年才能使它(海水)重新干呢? "【解答】46.C 考名用法.依照关部分 get some water for her⋯可知形容性物主代后跟名;合后句She was testing the water in the rivers that went into the ocean(她正在流海洋的河水)可推知此是指取一些水做,合故用名experiment.故 C47.D 考名用法.依照关部分 find out the cause of⋯可知 of相当于名所有格的功能,此后跟名;合后句She lifted out the water and looked angrily at the rubbish in it.(她提起了水,生气地看着里面的垃圾)可知水被染了,因此里是指明海水染的原因,合故用名pollution" 染".故 D.48.E 考形容用法.依照 Old clothers,⋯bags and pieces of paper were in the dirty water 可知些西都是海水里的垃圾,合 bags可知前面缺少一个形容来修是什么的袋子,因是垃圾,因此想到白色染塑料袋,合用形容plastic"塑料的 " .故 E49.A 考用法.依照 "Don't people⋯that⋯可知 that 后引从句,故空;合后边everything they throw onto the street gets washed into rivers?系前面可知此句反意疑句,表达必然的意; "他扔到街上的所有西都被冲刷河流" 是客事,因此此是反道没有意到一点?合用realize"意到 ".故 A4、(2019?嘉) Alison Lapper,a very unusual painter,paints pictures for a living .She doesn't use her(51)hands(手)when she paints.She uses her mouth!Alison was born (52)without (没有) any arms.Herphysical problem caused her to spend the first(53)seventeen (十七)years of her life in a hospital .But this didn't stop her from making her dreams in life come true.She (54)realized(认识到) that even though she was disabled,she could express herself as freely as( 55)normol (正常的) people.This was what got her to start drawing paintings.Although Alison lives(56)quite(十分)a different life from others,she believes that she can(57)succeed(成功) as others.Her paintings are excellent and they do not look like they were drawn by (58)someone/somebody(某人) who used her mouth.Alison has become a symbol of (59)courage(勇气).Her active way of living has encouraged many disabled people around the(60)world(世界) and will continue to do so in the future.【考点】记述文.【解析】艾尔森 ?拉普是一个非同平常的画家,她以画画生活.她画画不用自己的手.她用嘴画!艾尔森出生时没有胳膊.她的身体问题以致她在医院度过了十七年.但是这并没有阻拦她实现自己的梦想.她认识到即使她是残缺的,但她依旧能像正常人相同自由地表达自己.这是让她画画的原因.即使艾尔森跟别人的生活十分不一样样,她依旧相信她能跟别人相同成功.她的画很优秀,看起来其实不像某个人用嘴画的.艾尔森已经成了勇气的象征.她积极的生活方式已经激励了世界上好多的残疾人并将在将来连续下去.【解答】 51.hands察看名词单复数.她不用手作画,因此此处应填hand 的复数形式 hands52.without 察看介词.她出生时就没有胳膊,此处应用介词without 表示否定53.seventeen 察看基数词的用法.自她出生十七年向来在医院度过,因此应填基数词seventeen54.realized/realized 察看动词的时态.她意识到即使她是残疾的,但她依旧能像正常人相同表达自己.意识到: realize,再结合语境,此处应为一般过去时.故填: realized55.normal察看形容词.她能像正常人相同自由地表达自己.正常的: normal56.quite察看副词.艾尔森的生活和别人十分不一样样.这里的" 十分 "为副词: quite57.succeed察看动词.她能像别人相同成功.神情动词后,动词用原形.故填: succeed58.someone/somebody 察看不定代词.看起来其实不像某人用嘴画得,这里的 "某人 "为不定代词 someone/somebody59.courage察看名词.她已经成了勇气的象征.此处为名词,勇气: courage60.world察看名词世界上好多的残疾人.这里的" 世界 " 为名词world5、(2019?上海)A)bright B)filled with C) exactly D )worriedabout E)immediatelyThe scientist felt sad deep in her heart.She (50)Dthe ocean animals as she walked back to the beach.But when she got there,a group of students and teachers from a local primary school were carrying bags of rubbish to the bins.They had spent their afternoon cleaning the beach!She was (51)Bjoy .As she spoke with the teacher,the students gathered around them.With(52)Asmiles on their faces,they shouted,"We must do somethingto protect the ocean!""That's(53)Cright,"agreed the scientist,as she smiled at their kindness.【考点】记述文.【解析】这个科学家很伤心.在她走回沙滩的时候,她很担忧海洋生物.当她到达的时候,她看见一群当地的小学生正拿着垃圾袋收集塑料瓶.他们用了整整一个下午在清理沙滩.她很快乐.当她跟老师交谈的时候,学生都围过来听.他们脸上洋溢着快乐,呼喊着: "我们必定为保护环境做点儿事情! "" 很对! " 科学家说,她脸上挂满了微笑.【解答】 50.D 由后文的转折连词 But 可知,前后的内容是相反的,后边是让她感觉惊喜的场景,因此可推知在去沙滩的路上,她心里很担忧,因此此处为 worried about.51.B 此处需表达的是看到前面的情况,科学家心里充满了快乐,需用到短语 be filled with ,因此答案为 B.52.A with 后边加名词,表示陪同,smiles 为名词,前面用形容词修饰,可知为 A,A 为形容词, bright.53.C right 为形容词,需由副词修饰,可推知为 C 也许 E,一般不用 E 来修饰 right ,表达 "很对 ",能够用 exactly 修饰,故答案为 C.6、(2019?绵阳)find book big how mind clever swim school always nameMany years ago,there was a family named Franklin .They lived in Boston.There were five girls and six boys in the family .On a January day in 1706another baby was born.The boy's mother and her husband gave the boy a (66)name-Benjamin.Benjamin was the(67)cleverest of all the children.He could read when he was five and he could write when he was seven .The next year his parents sent him to (68)school.At school Benjamin was good at reading and writing ,but not good at maths.He read all of his father's(69)books.And when he had money,he (70)alwayswent to buy books.He liked books.They told him (71)howto do something.The boy liked to use his head and tried to(72)find ways to help people enjoy life more .For example,he tried to know if there was some way to(73)swimfarther,maybe with something on his hands or feet.Slowly a picture of swimming shoes,or paddles,grew in his (74)mind.The paddles must be neither too (75)big nor toosmall.And they must be neither too heavy nor too light .At last he invented the paddle for swimming.【考点】记述文.【解析】好多年前,有一个富兰克林家族,他们住在波士顿.家里有五个女孩,六个男孩. 1706 年 1 月的一天,家里又添了一个男孩.这个男孩的妈妈和她的丈夫给这个男孩取了一个名字-本杰明.本杰明是所有孩子中最聪颖的.他五岁能读七岁就能写了.第二年他的父亲母亲把他送到了学校.在学校,本杰明擅长阅读和写作,但不擅长数学.他读了他爸爸所有的书.而且当他有钱的时候,他总是会去买书.他喜欢书,它们告诉他怎么做事情.这个男孩喜欢动脑筋而且试一试帮助人们更加享受生活.比方,他想知道有没有方法能够让人游得更远,比方在人的手脚上戴一些东西.慢慢地,他的脑海中勾勒出了游泳鞋或短桨的图案.短桨必定不大也不小,而且不轻也不重.最后他发了然游泳用的短桨.【解答】 66.name 察看名词依照下文的 "Benjamin" 可知,这是一个名字,故答案为 name67.cleverest察看形容词的最高等依照"He could read when he was five and he could write when he was seven"可知本杰明是一个聪颖的孩子,又因为 "the __ of all the children" 可知这里应该用最高等,故答案为 cleverest68.school察看名词依照下文的"At school"可知他的父亲母亲把他送去了学校,故答案为school69.books察看名词复数依照"He read all of his father's"中的read,再结合选项可知,此处应填book 的复数形式 books70.always察看频率副词依照下文"He liked books他喜欢书"可知,此处应填频率副词always"他有钱的时候总是买书 "来突出他对书的喜欢.71.how察看副词依照"__ to do something"可知此处应选how怎么,故答案为 how72.find察看动词依照句意"The boy liked to use his head and tried to _ ways to help people enjoy life more .这个男孩喜欢动脑筋并试一试 _方法帮助人们享受生活 " 可知此处应为 " 搜寻方法 "的意思,try to do sth 此处为动词的不定式形式,故答案为find73.swim察看动词依照下文的"swimming shoes"可知此处应为swim 游得更远;the way to do sth,此处 swim 用原形,故答案为 swim 74. mind察看名词依照句意"Slowly a picture of swimming shoes,or paddles,grew in his _ 慢慢地,他的 -中勾勒出了游泳鞋和短桨的图案 "可知此处应为 "脑海,脑筋 " 的意思, in one's mind在某人的脑筋里.故答案为mind75.big 察看形容词依照句意 "The paddles must be neither too _ nor too small.短桨必定不 _也不小 " 可知此处应为 small 的反义词,故答案为 big7、(2019?达州) children discourage under kiss upsetshout look beg bring somethingA long time ago ,a man punished his 3-year-old daughter for wasting a roll of gold wrapping (包着的) paper.Money was tight and he became very angry when the child tried to decorate (装饰) a box to put ( 76)underthe Christmas tree.However,the little girl(77)broughtthe gift to her father the next morning and said,"This is for you ,Daddy."The father was(78)upsetby his earlier overreaction(过激的),but his anger rose again when he found out the box was empty.He(79)shoutedat her."Don't you know ,when you give someone a present,there should be (80)somethinginside?"The little girl (81)lookedup at him,tears filled in her eyes,and cried,"Oh,Daddy,it's not empty at all.I blew(82)kissesinto the box.They are all for you,Daddy."The father was shocked.He put his arms around his little girl ,and he(83)beggedfor her forgiveness.Only a short time later,an accident took the life of the child.Her father kept that gold box by his bed for many years,and whenever he was(84)discouraged,he would take out an imaginary kiss and remember the love of his(85)childwho had put it there.【考点】记述文.【解析】许久以前,一个男人因为他三岁的女儿浪费了一卷金色的包装纸而处分她.原来钱就紧巴巴的,因此当他的孩子试图装饰一个放在圣诞树下面的盒子时,他特别生气.但是,第二天清早小女孩把礼物拿给爸爸说: "这是送你的,爸爸. "爸爸因为以前的过激反应很.但当他盒子是空的,他又生气了.他着女儿大喊: " 你道不知道当你送人礼物,里面有西? " 小女孩望着他,眼泪充眼眶,哭着: " 噢,爸爸,它不是空的.我放了好多吻在里面.它都是你的,爸爸. "爸爸被震惊了,他抱着他的小女孩,尔后求原.没多久,一事故走了个孩子的生命.他的爸爸把个金色的盒子放在床好多年,无任何他得气的候,就会取出一个想象中的吻,想起女儿放去的.【解答】 76: under 在⋯下面考介依照 "put __ Christmas tree.放在圣的⋯ "可知,里是一个介,表示地点,故under77:brought 来考的化依照"the little girl__the giftto her father 小女孩把礼物 __爸爸. "由下文知,礼物送了爸爸,故此 "拿 " 的意思,依照, bring 的去式 brought.78:upset 心的考形容 " 爸爸自己的激行感 __"因爸爸会了自己的女儿,因此此他的心情很乱,故upset 79:shouted 呼喊察看的化依照上文"anger rose again"可知爸爸特别生气,因此此用shout 的去式 shouted80:something 某物考不定代依照上文"the box was empty" 可知句意"盒子里有西",故 something81:looked 看考短依照 "The little girl _ up at him" ,再合,此用look up 仰望,抬看.因本文是一般去,故用look 的过去式looked82: kisses 吻察看名词的复数形式由短文尾端的"take out an imaginary kiss"可知,此处应为 kiss,又由下面的 "they are"可知,应为复数形式 kisses83 : begged 乞求考查动词的时态变化根据"he _ for herforgiveness"爸爸发现自己错了,故此处应为 "他想央求体谅 " 的意思,beg 为动词央求,又为一般过去时,因此用过去式 begged.84:discouraged 气馁的察看构词法"whenever he was_任何他感觉_的时候 " 依照上文,他失去了他的女儿,作为父亲,他的心情是低落的,故用 discourage的形容词形式 discouraged85:child 察看名词的单复数 "the love of his_ had put it there"依照短文可知这是一个女儿和爸爸之间爱的故事,因此此句意应为"孩子放进去的爱 "因此用 children 的单数形式 child8、( 2019?滨州) One day, I took mydaughter to the park.As soon as we gotthere,my daughter (81)ran(run) to theswing (秋千)and asked for a push.WhenI was helping my daughter,I noticed another girl trying to make her ownswing (82)go(go) high by herself.Her old grandmother wassitting on the chair nearby and smiling at us.Gradually,my daughter(83)was pushed(push) higher and higher by me.Then I walked towards the little girl.I asked if I (84)could give(give)a big push to her.She smiled and said"Yes".For the next hour,I pushed the swings,and played with my daughter and the little girl .When we went home,I (85)was(be) tired but very happy.One day two years later,after a day's work,I went to pick up my daughter before going home.While I (86)was waiting(wait) outside the school gate,a little girl smiled sweetly at me and gave me a big hug.As I watched her (87)running(run) away,I realized that she was the girl whom I gave a big push in the park.So far,I (88)haven't forgotten(not forget) her sweet smile and the warm hug that she gave me.In fact,if we give love to others,love (89)will find (find ) its way back to us.It may travel from heart to heart or it may blossom (开花)in the heart.The love we share,the kindness we (90)give (give),and the happiness we create will come back to us with a pleasant surprise.【考点】记述文.【解析】本文表达了一个故事--有一天,我带女儿去公园玩,到达秋千架前,女儿想玩秋千,我帮她推秋千.旁边也有个小女孩,她自己一个人玩,没有人给她推.她的奶奶坐在旁边的一张椅子上,笑着看着她玩.我问她需不需要推她一把,她快乐地接受.那一天,我们在公园玩得很快乐.两年后,我见到一个女孩,我下班回家,而且准备接我女儿的候,我一个小女孩在学校口,上挂着甜甜的微笑,她来了我一个大大的抱.我原来是那个我在公园里推她的女孩.我到此刻不能够忘她甜美的微笑有温暖的抱.从件事,我理解了向来在找 "回家 "的路,是有回的.【解答】 81.ran 本文是一件去的事情,由状One day 以及句子中的形可知,因此此run 的去式,答案ran.82.go 此考了的使用法,make sb do sth使某人做某事,故答案 go.83.was pushed 此需被,因合前文意思, my daughter 是被我推的,因此 is pushed,合,全文主要一般去,故答案 was pushed.84.could give 此需用情 can,表示征采赞成, Can I⋯?而此 if 引的从句,需用述句序,合一般去,因此 I could give.85.was 合一般去,故was.86.was waiting 此 while 引的状从句,在从句中,持性,本句wait,因此 be waiting,表示正在等,合一般去,故答案 was waiting.87.running 考 watch sb doing sth,表示看某人正在做某事,故running,此需用注意, running 需要双写 n.88.haven't forgotten 系句意,到在,我也无法忘她的甜美的微笑以及她我的温暖的抱,明的是去的事情我造成的影响,而且到此刻仍有影响,因此需用此刻完成时.因此答案为haven't forgotten.89.will find此处察看了if引导的条件状语从句,主句的时态.在这里,if 引导的条件状语从句为一般此刻时,故主句时态为一般将来时,因此答案为 will find .90.give 察看时态的辨析.此处是描述此刻的见解,故用一般此刻时.依照前面的人称we,可知动词 give 的一般此刻时为give,故答案为 give9、(2019?深圳) A dog entered a butcher's shop with a note in his mouth.The note read,"﹩10of lamb chops (羊排),please."The butcher was very (46)surprised (surprise).He took the money,put a bag of chops in the(47)dog's (dog) mouth,and then he closed the shop (48)quickly (quick).He followed the dog and watched him wait for a green light .Then the dog crossed the road to a bus stop.He checked the timetable and sat on the bench.When a bus arrived,the dog checked the number and got(49)on it.As the bus traveled out into the countryside,the dog enjoyed the scenery.After (50)awhile,he stood on his back paws(爪子)(51)to push (push) the"stop"button.Then the butcher followed ( 52)him (he) off.The dog ran up to a house and dropped his bag on the ground.He went back down the path,took a big run,and (53)threw (throw) himselfagainst the door.No answer.He repeated the action a few times.Then a big man opened the door(54)and started complaining about the dog and beating him.Seeing this,the butcher ran up and shouted at the man,"What are you doing?This dog is a genius!"The man replied,"Genius?No way!He has forgotten his key for the (55)fourth (four) time this month!"【考点】叙文.【解析】全文马虎:一只狗嘴里着一条了一家肉店.条上写着: 10 美元的羊排.屠夫特别惊.他拿走,把一袋羊排放在狗的嘴里,迅速地关上店.他跟着只狗,看他在等灯,尔后穿路到了一个公交站.只狗看了看刻表最后坐在凳上.当一公交到了,他看了一下号,尔后上了.当入下,只狗欣沿途的景.了一会儿,他站了起来,按响了 "下 "按.屠夫也跟着他下了.只狗跑到一座房子前,把袋子放在地上,它回到路上,加速跑起来,用身体撞.开始没有回.他重复了好几次.此后一个大个子男人打开了开始抱怨并打只狗.看到一幕,屠夫跑上前大声道 "你干什么?只狗是个天才. " 个男人重复道 "天才?不能能.是他一个月内第四次忘匙了. " 【解答】答案:46.surprised考形容用法依照The butcher was very⋯(surprise)通解析句子构可知填入形容作表,合所 surprise 以及句子的主是The butcher 即人作主故用ed 的形容意 " 使某人⋯ ",故填 surprised47.dog's考名所有格依照He took the money,put a bag of chops in the⋯( dog) mouth 通解析句子构可知在句中作定修 mouth 表达一种所有关系,合所dog,故用其名所有格形式dog's 即"狗的 " 故填 dog's48.quickly考副依照then he closed the shop⋯( quick).通解析句子构可知填入副作状,合所 quick 形容其副形式quickly ,故填 quickly49.on考固定短依照When a bus arrived,the dog checked the number and got⋯it .可知当一公交到了,只狗看了一下号,可推知尔后上合空格前关got 可知上的英文表达get on,即填入所缺的介on 即可,故填 on 50.a考固定短依照After⋯while,he stood on his back paws,依照空格前的 after 及后边的 while 可知 "了一会儿 "的英文表达 after a while,即填入所缺的不定冠 a 即可,故填 a51.to push考不定式依照After a while,he stood on his back paws (爪子)⋯( push) the"stop"button 通解析句子构可知空在句中作目的状,合所push,故用其不定式形式在句中作目的状,故填to push52.him 考人称代依照Then the butcherfollowed ⋯( he) off 通解析句子构可知空在句中作,合所人称代主格he,故用其格形式,故填him 53.threw考依照句子He went back down the path,took a big run,and⋯(throw) himself against the door.的构可知所throw 在句中与 went、took 并列,故一致,即都使用一般去,故填入throw 的去式 threw 即可,故填 threw54.and考依照句子Then a big man opened the door⋯started complaining about the dog and beating him.通察句子构可知句中opened和 started作并列表达一种并列意思,故用表达并列关系的and 接,故填 and55. fourth考序数依照句子He has forgotten his key for⋯(four) time this month!通察句子构可知空后接数名time,合句意及所基数four ,故填入序数在句中作定表达序即"第四次 " ,故填 fourth10、(2019?玉林)good interested enjoy most be memorythird especial know truthChinese people have been celebrating the Mid-Autumn Festival for centuries. It is ( 66 ) enjoyable for them to taste mooncakes together.Mooncakes are in the shape of a full moon on the Mid-Autumn night.They carry people's wishes to the families they love and miss.。
2019年江西省中考英语完型填空专项练习含答案
完形填空话题 1 普通人物故事Passage 1change great real excited because talk tool world feel somethingI’ve been training in karate (空手道) for over seven years. I wouldlike to share how karate has helped me develop as a confident personand provided me with the 1.for self-defense (自卫).Firstly, I am going to 2.about karate as a self-defense art.We live in a 3.where we may meet the dangers of crime. So itis important to know a few self-defense moves (动作) 4.no one knows if they might end up in a terrible situation.What do I like most about my karate training? I enjoy that every lesson I go to, because I can learn 5.new and no karate lesson is ever the same. And all the coaches are 6.. They all want what’s best for their students and they give up their own time each week toteach, which is 7.inspiring.Karate has also 8.me. I used to be very shy and I didn’t think that I’d train for as long as I have done and enjoy it as much as I do, although I didn’t feel 9.about karate at first. Karate has improved myself-confidence. I 10.much better about myself now.I’m enjoying my karate journey and I am glad that it’s helpful to shape the person that I am today.【主旨大意】本文是一篇记叙文。
2019年中考英语完形填空、阅读理解训练(含答案)(20200709081258)
英语Passage 1Once there were two brothers who always played together when they were young. However, one day they had a huge1 . Both of them2 the same toy. In the 3, they decided that from then on, they would only play with their own4 .They had so many toys that they agreed to sort out(分类)which toys 5 to whom. The same thing happened the next day. They started to 6 other things in the house. Day after day, it was the same story. They had accumulated( 积累) two mountains of stuff (东西), so they had to put them in front of the house.7 years passed, nothing changed. They still have8 idea about the toys. They were getting old and everyone laughed at 9 . And no one saw their 10 because they always look angry. Then one morning, the two old men found two children playing on the two mountains. What was worse, thechildren mixed the things 11 . They played so happily that the two old men realized how 12 they were for so many years. They spent many years 13 , and destroyed the relationship 14 each other. They missed the 15 of toys, and even the fun of their life.If we are just like the two brothers every day, what will we get?1. A. speech B. talk C. discussion D. argument2. A. bought B. sold C. wanted D. gave3. A beginning B. part C. end D. past4. A. cups B. toys C. notes D. tails5. A. belonged B. shouted C. planned D. stuck6. A. think B. guard C. divide D. collect7. A. Since B. For C. Before D. As8. A. same B. changeableC. interestingD. boring9. A. them B. her C. him D. us10. A. worries B. smiles C. problems D. sadness11. A. out B. down C. in D. up12. A. stupid B. nice C. angry D. magic13. A. argued B. argue C. arguing D. argues14. A. among B. between C. from D. through15. A. price B. advantage C. value D. standardPassage 2Though it was only October, my students were already talking about Christmas plans. As days went on, everyone became more 1 , waiting for the final school bell. As soonas the bell 2 , everyone would run for their coats and go home except David.David was a small boy in ragged( 破旧的) clothes. I had often 3 why his mother dressed him so poorly for the cold winter months, without boots or gloves. But something made David 4 . I can still remember he was always 5 a smile and liked to help others. He always 6 after school to put chairs away and swept the floor. We 7 talked much. He just smiled and asked what else he could do, then thanked me forletting him stay and slowly 8 home.Weeks passed and it was finally the last day of 9 before the holiday. I smiled happily when the students all 10 out of the door. When I turned around, I s aw David 11 standing by my desk.have something for you,”he said and 12 a small“Ibox out. He asked me to open it. I unwrapped (解开) it but saw nothing in it. I looked at David’s smiling face and babut it’s13 .”box and said. “The box is nice, David,“Oh. no, it isn’t,” said David. “It’s full of had told me before she died that love is something you can’t se or touch unless you know it’s there.”Tears filled my eyes 14 I looked at the proud dirty face which I had 15 paid attention to. I never forget the meaning of the little box on my desk. After that Christmas, David and I became good friends.1. A. polite B. serious C. impatient D. calm2. A. warned B. rang C. called D. shouted。
2019年中考英语完形填空实战练习及答案(含解析)
2019年中考英语完形填空实战练习(真题试卷+详细解析答案,值得下载)2019第二部分语篇完形(共2小节,满分15分)第一节完形填空阅读短文,根据其内容,从A、B、C、D中选出最佳答案,并用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。
(共1小题,每小题15分,共计15分)13.(15分)In space,there was a little gray planet.It looked very (1),because the people who lived there hadn't looked after it.They had polluted the whole planet heavily (2)rubbish and pollution.As a result,there were few plants and animals left.One day,a little boy Jim was walking on the planet,when he passed a cave(山洞)and (3) a small red flower inside.The flower was very sick﹣﹣almost dying,so Jim (4)dug up the flower,with roots,soil and everything.Then he started looking for a place(5)care of it.He searched all over the planet,but everywhere was polluted so much that there was(6)place the flower could possibly live in.Then he looked up at the moon.It seemed that maybe the plant could live there.Jim decided to go there.He(7) a spaceship and put the little red flower in the back,then they flew to the moon.Far away from all that pollution,the flower soon grew up,giving birth to others,and these other flowers spread onto other flowers.Soon the whole moon was completely covered with flowers.When the little boy's flowers came out,the moon gave out a soft red(8).It was the most beautiful scenery he had ever seen.Maybe the story is telling us(9)we don't look after the planet,a day will come when flowers can only grow on the moon.So we must be friendly to(10)place that we are living in now.(1)A.happy B.sad C.excited D.bored(2)A.about B.from C.with D.beside(3)A.noticed B.believed C.decided D.expected(4)A.careful B.carefully C.careless D.carelessly(5)A.to take B.take C.took D.taking(6)A.some B.many C.no D.much(7)A.went away B.went through C.climbed into D.climbed out (8)A.fire B.smell C.noise D.light(9)A.unless B.that C.before D.if(10)A.us B.our C.ours D.ourselves13.【解答】(1)B 考查形容词.句意:他看起来很难过.根据"because the people who lived there hadn't looked after it."因为住在这个星球上的人没有照顾好他.A开心的,C激动的,D无聊的.故选:B(2)C 考查介词.句意:他们用垃圾和污染物很严重地污染了整个星球.表达"用…"用介词with.A关于,B来自,D在…旁边.故选:C(3)A 考查动词.句意:当他经过一个小山洞的时候,他注意到了里面的一朵小红花.B 相信,C决定,D期望.根据"when he passed a cave"语境,经过山洞的时候应该是注意到一朵花.故选:A(4)B 考查副词.句意:因此吉姆小心翼翼的把花挖了出来.根据"The flower was very sick﹣﹣almost dying,"花几乎快要死掉了,可知,他应该是小心地挖出来,故排除D.而且这里修饰动词的只能是副词,形容词不能修饰动词.故排除A和C.故选:B(5)A 考查动词.句意:然后他开始找一个地方来照顾它.Take care of意为"照顾",此处需要用todo动词不定式表目的,找一个地方的目的是来照顾它.故选:A(6)C 考查形容词.句意:但是每个地方都被污染的非常严重,以至于没有花能够生存的地方.根据"everywhere was polluted so much"每个地方都被污染的非常严重,可知应该是没有地方供花生存.A一些,B许多,D许多.故选:C(7)C 考查动词短语.句意:他爬进了宇宙飞船.A离开,消失;B经历;D爬出.根据" Jim decided to go there."他决定去月球可知,他应该是爬进了宇宙飞船,故选:C (8)D 考查名词.句意:月亮散发出一股轻柔的红光.根据"It was the most beautiful scenery "这是最漂亮的景象,可知月亮发出的应该是红光.A火,B气味,C噪音.故选:D(9)D 考查连词.句意:可能这个故事在告诉我们:如果我们不会照顾这个星球的话,那么花只能生长在月球上的这一天就会到来.前后属于条件关系.A除非,C在…之前.故选:D(10)B 考查代词.句意:所以我们必须要对我们居住的地方友好.根据后面的"place"是一个名词,所以说明前面应该用一个形容词性物主代词.A我们(宾格),C我们的(名词性物主代词),D我们自己(反身代词).故选:B2018第二部分语篇完形第一节完形填空请阅读短文,从A、B、C、D中选择与句子意思相符的正确图片,并用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。
2019年中考英语-完形填空20篇专题练习(含答案)
2019年中考英语-完形填空专题练习(精选全国中考真题+参考答案,建议下载练习)(一)(2019·原创)It was a beautiful, sunny, spring day. I had just driven my daughter to the 1 to catch an early morning flight. My sons and I then went to a fast food place for breakfast. The restaurant was at the very topof a hill. At the bottom of the hill was a stop sign so we found 2 at the end of a long line of traffic waiting.As I looked down to the bottom of the hill, my eyes saw an elderly man standing by the stop sign. He helda cardboard sign: Need Help, Please! My heart went out to him and I 3 myself in his situation.As car after car turned onto the road without 4 for him, but I saw a young woman walk up to him along the side of the road. She was carrying a bag full of food from the 5 I was just at. To my surprise, after she gave the food to the man, she hugged him. This 6 choice for kindness shook my heart.By the time I reached the bottom of the hill, both the man and the lady who had helped him had gone. AsI drove home the sun seemed to shine even 7 and Heaven felt a bit closer 8 Earth.A choice is such a(n) 9 thing. It can touch a heart and change a life. Each day we are given a thousand choices. May you make all of yours for 10 .1.A.station B.stop C.airport D.school2.A.ourselves B.myself C.themselves D.yourselves3.A.thought B.imagined C.guessed D.supposed4.A.asking B.making C.stopping D.going5.A.restaurant B.hotel C.home D.parking lot6.A.slow B.cheap C.simple D.difficult7.A.lighter B.heavier C.darker D.brighter8.A.to B.as C.of D.on9.A.energetic B.active C.powerful D.colorful10.A.kindness B.illness C.happiness D.loneliness(二)(2019·预测)A picture of a boy arriving at a classroom with his hair and eyebrows fully covered withfrost went viral(走红) on the Chinese Internet.A third-grader at Zhuanshanbao Elementary School in Xinjie Town, Ludian County ofZhaotong City, Yunnan Province, the boy's 1 is 4.5 kilometers from the school so he2 needs to walk over an hour to attend classes.In the picture, the boy has a red face from the 3 temperature. He stood 4 with his white hair and eyebrows while other classmates behind were clearly amused and laughing.His teacher took the 5 on Monday and then sent it to the school headmaster, Fu Heng. For reasons unknown, the picture was released on the Internet and 6 a sensation(轰动).“It w as minus 9 degrees centigrade(零下9摄氏度) in the morning and 7 the first day for the end-of-term exam,” said Fu. The boy's parents work in other cities and he lives with his brothers and sisters. The school 8 breakfast and lunch for students but the classrooms have no heating supply.Many Weibo users have expressed 9 support to the boy. User @Hedgehog-qian said, “The hardshipsqwedfgvbn123098 said, “Study hard to10 youryou suffer will shine on the road ahead.” Another user @fate.”1.A.family B.house C.home D.library2.ually B.quickly C.quietly D.easily3.A.low B.high C.tall D.short4.A.lonely B.alone C.lovely D.lively5.A.picture B.postcard C.paper D.magazine6.A.created B.caught C.caused D.bought7.A.also B.even C.still D.ever8.A.offers B.gives C.supplies D.provides9.A.their B.our C.your D.his10.A.destroy B.change C.enjoy D.achieve(三)(2017·真题中考)People once went hungry. A rich man who made bread and cakes sent for twenty of the1 children in the town, and told them to take a loaf(条) of bread from a2 every day till the hard dayspassed.The hungry children came together 3 ,and argued for the bread, because each wished to have the largest one. Finally they went away without even thanking the good gentleman.But Gretchen, a poorly-dressed little girl, did not argue or 4 with the rest, remained standing quietly far away from them instead. 5 the bad-mannered children left, she took the smallest bread, which alone was left in the basket, kissed the gentleman's hand, and went home.The next day the children were as bad-mannered as before, and poor, shy Gretchen 6 a loaf hardly the size of the one she got the first day. When she came home, her mother cut the loaf open. Many new shining pieces of 7 fell out of it.the money back to the good gentleman at Her mother was very surprised and worried, and said, “Takeonce, for it must have got into the dough(生面团) 8 mistake. Be quick, Gretchen! Be quick!”But when the little girl gave the rich man her mother's 9 ,he said, “No, no, my child, it was no mistake. I had the silver pieces put into the smallest loaf to give you. Always be as satisfied, quiet, and 10 as you now are. Go home now, and tell your mother that the money is your own.”1.A.kindest B.smartest C.poorest D.thinnest2.A.bowl B.basket C.kitchen D.fridge3.A.luckily B.proudly C.silently D.excitedly4.A.fight B.play C.talk D.jump5.A.If B.When C.Because D.Unless6.A.brought B.tasted C.received D.noticed7.A.silver B.bread C.gold D.glass8.A.in B.on C.with D.by9.A.thanks B.message C.wallet D.praise10.A.thankful B.friendly C.lively D.lovely(四)(2012·真题中考)We moved to a new area when our son was in Grade Five. 1 we moved, we took him to spend half a day at his new school. There he saw his new 2 and teachers. He enjoyed the visit. During the almost 150-kilometer drive home, he told us that he 3 some of the students the date 4 we would move there. And he had also invited them to visit us.The moving day, 5 Saturday, was a busy day. But we arrived at our new house at noon. About anhour later, kids began to come and soon one of them invited our son to his house to play for the 6 .By the time he returned, he knew where most of the kids lived and all of their family histories. On Mondaymorning, the door bell rang just before the time he would 7 school. Then it rang again and again.By the time he was ready, we had eight young boys waiting to walk to school with him on his 8 day. Theyall lived near us. I asked them if their parents had sent them. The answe rs surprised and pleased me, “No, we just came 9 he would have people to walk with.” and “It is the right thing to do.”I think how 10 those kids were. And how lucky my son is to have them as friends!1.A.Before B.After C.When D.As soon as2.A.workmates B.classmates C.cousins D.toys3.A.has told B.told C.had told D.will tell4.A.where B.who C.which D.when5.A.不填B.the C.an D.a6.A.morning B.noon C.afternoon D.day7.A.leave B.leave for C.play in D.visit8.A.first B.second C.third D.fourth9.A.so as to B.so that C.such that D.in order to10.A.smart B.quiet C.lucky D.kind(五)(2018·广东汕头潮阳模拟)Long ago people did not need money. They 1 wild animals, fruits andother plants.As time passed, people learned to raise animals and crops. Sometimes families produced more than they2 ,so they started to trade with other families. Later, people began to use money as a means(方式) of3 . However, it was not the kind of money we use today. They used shells, rice, salt, large stones and so on.During the 600s B.C., people began using coins as 4 . They soon found that coins were 5 tocarry than goods(货物) and lasted a long time. Later, countries began to make 6 own coins.The Chinese were the first to use paper money, probably as 7 as the 11th century. The Italian MarcoPolo saw the Chinese using money when he visited China in the 1200s. However, European countries didn't startusing paper money 8 1600s.Today, we have many ways to pay for things. We don't often use coins or paper money as often as before,9 people can pay for things by card or apps on mobile phones. They are easier and safer than 10 around alot of “real” money.1.A.lived on B.agreed with C.took in D.looked at2.A.did B.had C.grew D.needed3.A.buy B.sell C.exchange D.change4.A.food B.money C.paper money D.animals5.A.difficult B.easy C.convenient D.easier6.A.they B.our C.their D.his7.A.early B.soon C.old D.late8.A.when B.after C.until D.in9.A.but B.because C.or D.and10.A.carrying B.spending C.having D.doing(六)Success 1 different things for different people. Some may equate(等同于) it with fame, some with wealth, and still some 2 achievements. For me, it means fulfilling one's dreams. 3 dreams are, you have a goal there and then focus all your attention on it. Dreams bring you hope and 4 . In the process of struggling for it, you cry, sweat(流汗), complain or even curse(诅咒), but the joy of harvestin g makes you forget all the pains and troubles you have 5 through. So an old proverb says that the sweetest fruit is one that has undergone the 6 ordeal(折磨).There are several keys to success. First, your goal must be practical and practicable. If you set your goal too high, chances are that you will never attain it. Next, you have to make a plan of 7 it. You can take some steps to realize it. Since the process is quite tough, you need to be diligent, patient and hard-working. Even if you meet with some difficulties or frustrations(挫折), just take them in your stride. You can always tell 8 that there is nothing insurmountable(不可克服的). With this will and determination, success is sure 9 you at the end of the road. Now, if you want to be 10 ,what should you do?1.A.mean B.means C.meant D.meaning2.A.with B.to C.on D.in3.A.Whenever B.Whoever C.Whatever C.Wherever4.A.happy B.unhappy C.inhappiness D.happiness5.A.gone B.go C.went D.goes6.A.bitter B.bitterly C.bitterer D.bitterest7.A.doing B.to do C.to doing D.done8.A.you B.your C.yourself D.youself9.A.to wait for B.wait for C.waiting D.waiting for10.A.success B.successful C.successfully D.succeed(七)It's almost a common belief that the 1 food you can find in a place is not in the popular restaurants,but in the backstreets where vendors(小推贩) gather. That's how I came across roujiamo 2 I was exploringBeijing with my American friends.We 3 a restaurant that sold dishes from Xi'an when we explored the area around our office one day.My friend suggested that we try a “Roger Moore”. I was confused, as that's the name of a famous British actor. She explained that she was 4 about roujiamo, a type of Chinese food that comes from Shaanxi Province. I'dnever had 5 before, so I tried one at her suggestion.My first thought was that roujiamo was very 6 to an American hamburger. The pieces of bread 7like hamburger buns, with meat in the middle just like a regular burger. It was soft when I bit into it, and the meatinside was delicious and tender.In fact, I enjoyed it 8 much that I ordered more to take home with me. Roujiamo is popular in 9countries too. For example, in the US, there's a businessman named Jason Wang who's the CEO of a restaurant,and roujiamo is one of its most popular 10 .chain called “Xi'an Famous Foods”1.A.good B.well C.better D.best2.A.that B.when C.where D.why3.A.find B.finds C.founded D.found4.A.talking B.telling C.saying D.speaking5.A.one B.another C.it D.that6.A.famous B.popular C.same D.similar7.A.is B.are C.was D.were8.A.very B.so C.quite D.too9.A.the other B.the others C.other D.others10.A.dishes B.drinks C.sweets D.products(八)(2018·广东湛江霞山模拟)We know there's no pizza for astronauts in space. Now scientists have found a1 to solve this problem for them: a pizza printer! NASA has developed a machine which “prints showed a model of the printer in the US.How does it 2 ?Cartridges(墨盒) can be 3 powdered dough(粉末面团), cheese, sauce, waterand oil. Put these ingredients(原料) onto a printer bed. The printer bed, which gets hot from below, cooks the foodas it's being printed. Most of the ingredients are powdered, so they can be 4 space and stored(贮存) formany years without going 5 . The food powder can be mixed with water and oil 6 they're being printed.In outer space, astronauts have fewer choices for dinner. Most of their foods—even things 7 beef and chicken—are eaten from bags as powder. Scientists hope the new food printer can be used to make more 8food in outer space, keeping astronauts healthier and healthier.The printer isn't only used in outer space. Scientists think it could be useful on the 9 ,too. Peoplecan make meals at the dinner table according to 10 different needs. Isn't that amazing?1.A.way B.plan C.answer D.discussion2.A.start B.stop C.play D.work3.A connected with B.dealt with C.filled with D.covered with4.A.sent into B.changed intoC.put into D.looked into5.A.thin B.bad C.white D.small6.A.but B.while C.unless D.if7.A.to B.for C.like D.with8.A.cold B.good C.expensive D.famous9.A.sun B.moon C.earth D.rocket10.A.our B.your C.his D.their(九)(2018·安徽马鞍山二模)Once upon a time, there was an owl(猫头鹰) in the middle of a dark forest. All theanimals knew that he was the wisest among 1 of them. So they often went to him an d told him their problems. Then the owl always told them 2 to solve their problems.One day, a little bird came to the owl. She was 3 .“What's wrong with you?” asked the owl.“I'm not happy at all, Mr. Owl. I don't want to be a bird any more.” The bird4 .“Why don't yo u want to be a(n) 5 ?” asked the owl.“Because I am so small and weak,” she cried. “I want to be as big and strong as the lion. He is important, but I am not.”The owl said 6 in her ear. Then the bird dried her tears and 7 away. One week later, the birdcame back. “Thank you very much, Mr. Owl. You are so 8 ,” she said to the owl. “I'm very happy now. Every day, I watch out for lions and tigers. When they come 9 ,I shout as loudly as I can. Then my friendsall run and hide. They often 10 me for that. I am useful and important now.”The wise owl smiled and said, “Dear, no one in the world is useless.”1.A.both B.all C.either D.none2.A.how B.why C.what D.when3.A.crying B.smiling C.singing D.sleeping4.A.agreed B.advised C.replied D.asked5.A.lion B.bird C.tiger D.owl6.A.nothing B.everything C.anything D.something7.A.ran B.flew C.drove D.swam8.A.bright B.bored C.polite D.active9.te B.slow C.far D.near10.A.hate B.leave C.thank D.worry(十)(2018·河南安阳林州期末)“It is never too late and you are never too old to start something new!” says Englishtown student Ellen Rema. Ellen began to learn English at the age of fifty, and in just a few years, she hasmade 1 progress!Ellen chose to study at Englishtown 2 no evening classes were offered in the German countrysidewhere she lives. At Englishtown, she has 3 classes online and speaks with native(本国的) English-speaking teachers.Ellen began with the first level(水平) of Englishtown and quickly 4 . “I s pent hours and hours studying,” she said. “Maybe I wanted too much in a short time. I finished all my courses after two years, but Istill had grammar 5 .”Instead of 6 ,she chose to continue. After another two years at Englishtown, she's still studying inthe online classroom. “Studying online is7 boring, but you need practice, practice, practice!”Ellen says studying English isn't all about 8 work. It should also be fun. “I really like the online9 other cultures and traditions.”conversation classrooms,” she says. “I have learned so muchEllen has been able to 10 her English to use by visiting England five times! “I'm very thankful to Englishtown because my life has improved because of it,” Ellen says.1.mon B.little C.great D.terrible2.A.because B.until C.although D.unless3.A.writing B.listening C.conversation D.reading4.A.increased B.progressed C.stopped D.dropped5.A.exercises B.notes C.sentences D.difficulties6.A.taking breaks B.putting off C.giving up D.hanging out7.A.never B.often C.always D.usually8.A.important B.useful C.easy D.hard9.A.with B.about C.against D.among10.A.speak B.repeat C.review D.put(十一)(2018·湖北丹江口月考改编)Qingming, meaning clear and bright, is the most important festival in spring.It is also called Tomb Sweeping Festival. It comes 1 early April. On that day, people visit tombs(墓) to honor the dead. They always 2 some time cleaning the tomb area.They usually plant some trees near the tombs and decorate them with fresh 3 .But it is not 4 a day for honoring the dead. It is also a good time to celebrate the 5 of spring.With the coming of spring, nature 6 ,dressing the world in green. All is new, clean and fresh. Birds begin to 7 houses for their babies. In forests and fields, many animals have babie s at this time of year. Days begin to get 8 and the weather gets warmer, 9 Qingming is also a happy time for people to enjoy the outdoor activities, 10 flying kites, swinging and hiking. This is why this festival has been very popularfor thousands of years.1.A.on B.at C.in D.by2.A.spend B.pay C.cost D.take3.A.air B.food C.flowers D.water4.A.sometimes B.just C.never D.always5.A.going B.changing C.setting D.coming6.es down B.wakes up C.rises up D.falls off7.A.put B.build C.climb D.fly8.A.higher B.shorter C.cooler D.longer9.A.but B.when C.so D.if10.A.such as B.as if C.for example D.look like(十二)(2018·山东济南天桥一模)A man died and was on his way to another world, either Heaven(天堂) or Hell(地狱). He saw a very beautiful palace halfway and the owner of the palace asked him to stay and 1 in the palace.ard 2 my life and now I just want to eat and sleep without any The man said, “I have been working hwork.”The owner of the palace said, “If so, there is nowhere else 3 than here for you. There is enough delicious food in my palace and you can eat whatever you want without anyone stopping you. Moreover, 4the man stayed in the palace.needs to be done by you.” Then,5 ,the man felt very happy, eating and sleeping without thinking about other things. But gradually,ng to live by just eating and sleeping he felt a bit lonely and bored. So he went to the owner and said, “It's too borievery day. Now I have no 6 in this kind of life anymore. Would you mind 7 me find a job?”The owner replied, “Sorry, there is no job here at all.”After another several months, the man could not 8 his present life anymore and went to the owner9 you do not offer me a job, I would like to go to hell at once.again and said, “I really can not live here.The owner of the palace laughed 10 and then said, “Do you think it is Heaven here? It is actually Hell!”1.A.play B.rest C.live D.visit2.A.to B.with C.at D.during3.A.better B.nearer C.safer D.funnier4.A.something B.nothing C.anything D.everything5.A.In the end B.After all C.At last D.At first6.A.confidence B.trouble C.interest D.agreement7.A.giving B.wanting C.helping D.hoping8.A.enjoy B.imagine C.believe D.stand9.A.But B.Though C.Because D.If10.A.slowly B.quickly C.loudly D.clearly(十三)(2018·山东济南市中一模)A businessman was once deep in debt(负债) and could see no way out. 12 is troubling you,” he said.an old man appeared in front of him. “I can see thatAfter listening to the businessman's words, the old man said, “I believe I can help you.”He wrote out a check(支票) 3 put it into his hand, saying, “Take this money. Meet me here exactly,000, signed by John D.4 year from today, and you can pay me back at that time.” It was a check for $500Rockefeller, one of the 5 men in the world.“It can solve my 6 !” the busines sman realized. But instead, he made a decision to put the check inhis case, just knowing it was there might give him the strength to 7 a way to save his business, he thought.After a few months, he was out of debt and making money once again.One year later, he returned to the park 8 the check. At the same time, the old man appeared. But justas he was going to hand back the check and 9 his success story, a nurse came in a hurry and said, “I h hasn't brought you any trouble. He's always escaping from the 10 and telling people he's John D. Rockefeller.” And then she led the old man away by the arm.1.A.Suddenly B.Unluckily C.Quickly D.Unfortunately2.A.anything B.something C.everything D.nothing3.A.and B.but C.or D.so4.A four B.three C.two D.one5.A.poorest B.oldest C.richest D.youngest6.A.question B.problem C.difference D.decision7.A.run out B.work out C.come out D.go out8.A.of B.with C.about D.on9.A.share B.talk C.speak D.make10.A.bank B.school C.library D.hospital(十四)(2019·原创)Natural resources are things that we use that come from Earth. Our natural resources arelimited(有限的). This means that they will not 1 forever. Some are renewable, like when you plant a new tree when you 2 one down. Others are not renewable, like when you dig coal(煤) out of the 3 . Once it is used, it is gone.People realize the 4 that Earth's natural resources are limited, and can do things to help conserve(节约) those resources. 5 you try to conserve a natural resource, you try to use less of it, so it does not get used upso 6 . One way that people conserve fuel, like gasoline, is by riding a bicycle or walking when the 7 is short instead of driving everywhere.Water is a very important natural resource because we all need it to stay 8 . We can conserve water 9 making sure that our pipes and taps do not leak(漏). We can also make 10 choices to conserve water, like only using the dishwasher or washing machine when th ey are full. Everyone can make contributions to protecting natural resources.1.st B.spread C.burn D.change2.A.turn B.cut C.put D.move3.A.station B.building C.ground D.brick4.A.news B.plan C.decision D.fact5.A.When B.Although C.Whatever D.Whether6.A.slowly B.hard C.regularly D.fast7.A.money B.space C.place D.distance8.A.alive B.alone C.asleep D.awake9.A.about B.for C.by D.with10.A.generous B.funny C.wise D.surprising(十五)(2018·山东淄博临淄期末改编)As a young man, Al was a famous artist with his wife and two fine sons. One night, his elder son had a bad stomachache. Thinking it was only some 1 trouble, neither Al and his wife took the condition very seriously. But the boy died suddenly that night.Knowing the child could have been 2 if he had only realized the seriousness of the situation, he always felt he was guilty(负罪感). To make matters worse, his wife 3 him a short time later, leaving him alone with his six-year-old younger son. The hurt and 4 of the two situations were more than Al could stand, and he was used to drinking alcohol(酒精) for 5 . In time Al became an alcoholic.Drinking too much alcohol, Al began to lose 6 he owned—his land, house, money, etc. Finally Al died!”alone in a small bar. Hearing of Al's 7 ,I thought, “What a wasted life! What a complete failure As time went by, I knew Al's now adult son, Ernie. He is one of the 8 ,most caring, most lovingmen I have ever known. I saw the 9 between Ernie and his children, thinking that kindness and caring had tocome from somewhere.I hadn't heard Ernie talk much about his father. One day, I tried to ask him what his father had done so that10 until I left home at eighteen, my father camehe became such a special person. Ernie said quietly, “As ainto my room every night, gave me a kiss and said, ‘Love you, son.’”1.A.unusual B.usual C.special D.serious2.A.saved B.taken C.killed D.brought3.A.helped B.asked C.loved D.left4.A.happiness B.luckiness C.pain D.fun5.A.help B.interest C.fun D.work6.A.something B.anything C.nothing D.everything7.A.life B.death C.health D.love8.A.busiest B.richest C.kindest D.smartest9.A.love B.hate C.help D.work10.A.brother B.father C.man D.child(十六)(2019·原创)An old man walked slowly into a restaurant with his cane(拐杖). His old jacket and worn-outshoes made him different from others.A young waitress named Mary watched him move towards a 1 by the window. She ran over to him,and said, “Here, Sir. Let me help you.”2 saying a word, he smiled and nodded a thank-you. She pulled up the chair away from the table andhelped him sit down. Then she put his cane against the table 3 he could reach it. In a soft, clear voice he said,“Thank you, Miss.”4 in a moment. If you need anything when I'm away, just“You're welcome, Sir,” she replied. “I'll bewave at me!”After he had finished a good 5 ,Mary brought him the change(找回的零钱). She 6 him hisk and see us,cane, and walked with him to the front door. Holding the door open for him, she said, “Come bac Sir!” The old man turned around and smiled.When Mary went to clean his table, she was 7 . Under the plate, she found a business card, a 100-dollarelf, too. It is shownbill and a 8 . The note read, “Dear Mary, I respect you very much, and you respect yoursby the way you treat others. You have 9 the secret of happiness.”In fact, the old man was the owner of the restaurant. That was the 10 time that Mary or any of hisworkers had seen him.1.A.restaurant B.room C.table D.person2.A.Without B.From C.For D.With3.A.as if B.so that C.even though D.since then4.te B.busy C.ready D.back5.A.date B.talk C.rest D.meal6.A.returned B.bought C.handed D.lent7.A.excited B.worried C.bored D.surprised8.A.notice B.note C.letter D.mail9.A.developed B.thrown C.found D.forgotten10.A.first B.second C.third D.last(十七)(2018·湖南益阳中考改编)One day, while I was sitting in my car in a parking lot, I noticed a young boy.He was bending down and 1 a coin from the ground. He bent down in front of my car, so when he stood up,we 2 each other clearly. He was no more than ten years old and was 3 one blue glove and one brownglove. His coat was too small for him.As he walked away from me, I saw his shoes, which were too old to wear. I rolled down my 4 andcalled him over.He stopped and turned around to look at me. I asked him 5 he needed some money. He replied, “No. That's OK.”Th e parking lot was 6 . I could tell that his feet were cold because he kept shifting his weight from onefoot to the other.“Ple a se,” I took out a five-dollar bill. “It's not much, but when the money is shared, it is much more7 ,” I said.After hearing my kind words, he 8 one of his gloves and reached for the money. His small hand wasred and cold. That thin glove couldn't keep his 9 warm at all.He went away after 10 “Thank you” to me. He smiled and waved at me. That smile made me feel warm in the cold winter.1.A.picking out B.picking upC.staying at D.staying up2.A.understood B.sawC.smiled D.called3.A.wearing B.puttingC.dressing D.washing4.A.door B.seatC.car D.window5.A.though B.ifC.while D.and6.A.dry B.cleanC.dirty D.cold7.A.careful B.usefulC.helpless D.useless8.A.put on B.took offC.put off D.took up9.A.foot B.legC.hand D.arm10.A.speaking B.talkingC.saying D.telling(十八)(2018·内蒙古呼伦贝尔第九中学月考改编)It's common to have problems in our life. But we must know how to 1 with them. For example, your neighbor often plays the piano too loud and makes 2 . You are too 3 to tell him about it. What should you do? You can ask your best friend for 4 . Your friend may go to your neighbor's house and tell him not to play it loud 5 you.If you have no time to go to someone's party and you don't know how to 6 him, you can also tell your friend. Your friend may give you good 7 . He may tell you to call him to say thanks and tell him 8 you aren't able to go there.。
2019中考英语完形填空15篇(含答案)
中考英语完形填空15篇(含答案)[答题技巧]完形填空题型全面考查学生综合运用所学语言知识的能力。
要求学生不但要掌握词汇知识、习惯用语、语法知识和句子结构,而且要有一定的语篇理解能力、逻辑思维能力和语感。
要做好完形填空,应尽可能掌握以下解题步骤:1.快速通读全文,掌握大意。
先将整篇文章通读一遍,初步掌握文章大意、中心思想及作者的观点态度等。
首句一般是一个完整的、不设空的句子。
它能帮助考生熟悉文章的背景、主题或文体,是一个理想的突破口。
另外,考生可以通过“跳读”和“边读边猜”等技巧整体理解全文,力求对文章的结构、主要情节、因果关系等有比较完整的了解。
2.填出固定搭配和习惯用法。
依靠平时积累的词、词组、单词搭配及语法等知识,在通读全文的基础上,将那些固定搭配和习惯书法选出来。
这样能帮助考生更好地理解全文的内容,找出准确的信息词,降低原文的难度,为第三步的猜测做准备。
3.细读并进行逻辑思维判断。
从全文的大意出发,仔细阅读文章并进行逻辑思维判断,进一步推敲自己的选择是否恰当,语法结构是否正确,逻辑推理是否合理。
对没有把握的题可以用排除法进行猜测,当遇到有一定难度的题时,可以先跳过去,然后再回来考虑。
4.复读全文及验证答案。
再次通读全文,看其内容是否连贯、流畅、清晰、完整,人称、时态、结构等有没有问题。
值得注意的是,进行改动时要谨慎,不要轻易怀疑自己的第一答案。
[针对性练习]完形填空(一)"Sesame Street" is a TV programmed for children. It first appeared in New York 1 1969. It is called "the longest street in the world". That's because the TV programmed by that name can now be seen in so 2 parts of the world.In the US over six million children watch the programmed regularly. The 3 includeParents love the programmed. Manyteachers also consider it a great help,Tests show children from benefited (收益) from watching theweek learn more than those who watch it once in a while. In the US the programmer is shown at 7 hours so that more children can watch it.The programmer all 8 songs, stories, jokes and pictures to help children understand numbers, letters and human relationship. But there are some differences. 9 , the programmer made in Mexico City 10 more time to teaching whole words than to teaching letters one by one.Why is "Sesame Street" more successful than other children's shows? There 11 many reasons-- the good education of its producers, the support 12 the government and businesses, and the skillful use of many TV tricks. Also 13 watch it along with their children. This is partly because famous adult stars often appear on it. But the best reason may be that it makes every child 14 able to learn. Children find themselves learning, and they want to learn 15( )1. A. at B. onC. inD. since( )2. A. few B. manyC. littleD. much( )3. A. viewers B. visitorsC. witnessesD. settlers( )4. A. and B. soC. thoughD. orC. storiesD. backgrounds ( )6. A.a B. anC. theD. 不填( )7. A. the same B. differentC. earlyD. late( )8. A. use B. takeC. singD. do( )9. A. Till now B. As a resultC. For exampleD. In all( )10. A. donates B. costsC. spendsD. devotes( )11. A. is B. areC. wasD. were( )12. A. for B. withC. aboutD. from( )13. A. teachers B. doctorsC. volunteersD. mothers( )14. A. feel B. to feelC. feelingD. felt( )15. A. many B. muchC. moreD. most(二)Though it was only October, my students were already talking about Christmas plans. As days went on, everyone became more 1 , waiting for the final school bell. As soon as the bell 2 , everyone would run for their coats and go home except David.David was a small boy in ragged (破旧的) clothes. I had often 3 why his mother dressed him so poorly for the cold winter months, without a coat, boots or gloves. But something made David 4 I can still remember he was always 5 a smile and liked to help others. He always 6 after school to put chairs away and sweep the floor. We 7 talked much. He just smiled and asked vhat else he could do, then thanked me for letting him stay and slowly 8 home.Weeks passed and it was finally the last day of 9 before the holiday began. I smiled happily when the last of them 10 out of the door. When I turned around, I saw David 11 standing by 'my desk."I have something for you," he said and 1 2 from behind his back a small box. He asked me to open it quickly. I unwrapped (解开) it but saw nothing in it. I looked at David's smiling face and back into the box and said, "The box is nice, David, but it's 13 ""Oh no, it isn't," said David, "It's full of love. My mum told me before she died that love is something you can't see or touch unless you know it's there."Tears filled my eyes 14 I looked at the proud dirty face which I had 15 paid attention to. I never forget the meaning from the little box on my desk. After that Christmas, David and I became good friends.C. impatientD. calm( )2. A. warned B. rangC. calledD. shouted( )3. A. known B. wonderedC. realizedD. learned( )4.A.strange B. unhappyC. differentD. funny( )5. A. treating B. feelingC. wearingD. sharing( )6. A. practiced B. forcedC. studiedD. stayed( )7. A. never B. oftenC. alwaysD. almost( )8. A. left B. rushedC. turnedD. returned( )9. A. school B. yearcationD. program( )10. A. hurried B. jumpedC. walkedD. jogged( )11. A. carelessly B. sadlyC. quietlyD. helplessly( )12. A. searched B. foundC. liftedD. pulled( )13. A. cheap B. emptyC. uselessD. expensive( )14. A. when B. untilC. thoughD. because( )15. A specially B. nearlyC, hardly D. carefully(三)Santa Can Come Before ChristmasIt was last June. I entered a supermarket to pick some vegetables, when a youngman asked me, "Can you tell me where the 1 counter is?""Well, the milk is in the lower right corner," I replied.Picking up my things, I finally came to the milk counter where I met the sameman 2 almost 10 bottles of milk.I asked, "Do you need a basket or a trolley?""Sure, thank you." he answered.I was 3 he was still picking more bottles and after a few minutes his trolleyhad 24 bottles of milk.I laughed and asked, "Why so many bottles?" TrolleyHe smiled and said, "These are for my street dogs. Today, I want to be a Santa 4 them."I said, "Well, it's too 5 for you to be a Santa. It is still June and Christmas comes in December."He 6 at me and walked a few steps, as if he wanted to say something but he left the counter witbout saying anything.7 , We met again at the bread counter."So these bread and cakes are also for the street 8 , Mr Santa."He smiled and said, "Yes. These are also for the dogs and I love to be Mr Santa in the month of June. Santa is a representation (象征) of surprises and 9 Santa comes in December as we 10 him around Christmas. But in real life there is a Santa in each one of us that shines through our personality at some point of time, no matter which 11 it is. Maybe when you offered help to me by getting me a trolley, there was a 12 Santa in you. When we offer food to a poor man or a(n) 13 to someone who is caught in the rain, we are being Santa there. So when you offer help to others or get help from others, just think that Santa has come all the way for you."He left and I was 14 that I had met him. It was right to understand that Santa can come before Christmas. We just need to realize that he is around us by 15 happiness and unconditional love.( )1. A. vegetable B. milkC. breadD. fish( )2. A. putting B. choosingC. holdingD. bringing( )3. A. sad B. excitedC. angryD. surprised( )4.A. for B. onC. ofD. by( )5. A. easy B. earlyC. helpfulD. important( )6. A. pointed B. laughedC. shoutedD. turned( )7. A. Luckily B. SuddenlyC. HopefullyD. Naturally( )8. A. dogs B. catsC. miceD. birds( )9. A. love B. successC. friendshipD. honor( )10. A. call B. showC. expectD. invite( )11. A. day B. weekC. monthD. year( )12. A. lost B. frozenC. forgottenD. hidden( )13. A. camera B. umbrella( )14. A. unhappy B. disappointedC. happyD. nervous( )15. A. storing B. facingC. spreadingD. increasing(四)It was my daughter's first day of school. I knew that she would be 1 in a few minutes, because she always did that when she was worried about new environment.On the way to 2 I told her repeatedly how 3 her new school life would be and hoped she would feel 4 However, when she saw the large group of students everywhere, her face at once fell and the tears came to her 5 "You can do this, sweetie. Everyone has a 6 in line~ let's go to find yours."We lined up to 7 the school.Just as she was about to hold on to my leg, her friend from preschool 8 next to her. Suddenly, she became 9 and reached out for her friend's hand. And as the teacher began to 10 them all into the school, she wasn't crying, but smiling.To tell the truth, 1 was 11 to say goodbye when I saw those little feet walk into that big building. I hid the tears behind my sunglasses and waved my hand as she walked inside.All day I 12 what she was doing. As I waited to pick her up, I felt like a child standing in line to meet Santa. "I didn't cry again, Mommy," she said 13 , showing me her backpack full of can&es.During two hours of listening to the details of her 14 , we laughed and talked about all the 15 she had on the first school day. I knew my daughter has grown up.( )1. ughing B.sleepingC.cryingD.waiting( )2. A. hospital B.schoolC. parkD.museum( )3. A. amazing B.peacefulC. valuableD. important( )4. A.safe B.relaxedC. interestedD.proud( )5. A.nose B.earsC. mouthD. eyes( )6. A.place C. listD. picture( )7. A.leave B.passC. enterD.find( )8. A.pulled plainedC.satD.stood( )9. A.honest B. activeC.shyD.generous( )10. A.walk B.sendC. rushD.pushC. unwillingD.surprised( )12. A.suggested B.askedC.knewD.wondered( )13. A.shyly B.excitedlyC. politelyD.seriously( )14. A. day; B.weekC. monthD.year( )15. A.experiences B.friendsC.classesD.excuses(五)A first-grade student whose best friend is battling cancer thought that hours of playing and telling jokes was not enough--he wanted to show his buddy just how he understood the 1 time he was going through.Seven-year-old Vincent Butterfield 2 the only way was to cut off his hair in support of his best friend Zac who lost his hair through chemotherapy (化疗).Zac Gossage is receiving treatment but 3 goes to school every day, 4 that's where he gets to play on the swing with Vincent. Vincent found out that Zac might 5 his hair because of the chemotherapy treatment. So one day, he showed up in the first-grade class wearing a 6 He said to his teacher Mrs Koester, "I have a surprise for Zac. ’And he pulled off his cap and other 7 8 off.9 "said Vincent.Vincent has also raised money after learning how 10 histhan 20 scarves and gloves. He and his mother 12 at the price of 10 dollars each, raising over $ 200 for Zac. The encouragement from Vincent seems to be working. Though Zac is receiving treatments, he has 13 missed any days of school. He knows that Vincent is out on the playground, waiting for him at break.When asked 14 friendship was, Vincent looked at his friend Zac, thought for a(n) 15 and replied, "It's a beautiful thing."Clearly, wisdom doesn't always come with age.( )1. A. hard B. excitingC. unpleasantD. pleasant( )2. A. decided B. refusedC. agreedD. disliked( )3. A. ever B. neverC. justD. still( )4. A. though B. butC. becauseD. so( )5. A. raise B. addC. loseD. fall( )6. A. mask B. scarfC. gloveD. cap( )7. A. teachers B. kidsC. parentsD. patients( )8. A. pulled B. sentC. cutD. put( )9. A. friends B. moneyC. clothesD. hair( )10. A. expensive B. successfulC. importantD. meaningful( )11. A. fewer B. moreC. worseD. better( )12. A. made B. donatedC. soldD. collected( )13. A. already B. alwaysC. nearlyD. hardly( )14. A. how B. whatC. whereD. which( )15. A. moment B. hourC. morningD. day(六)Many people think New York is a 1 city, even 2 the taxi. When you get into a taxi, you hear the 3 of a well-known singer, a sport star or some 4 famous persons giving instructions. The voice of the famous person tells you 5 to do. ()ne popular singer gives this message, "Cats 6 nine lives, but you have only one, so buckle your seat belt (系好安全带)." Other voices say things such as "Don't forget 7 your things when you leave."Many people get 8 by tbe voices. Taxi drivers also don't like the messages. "I play the messages 12 hours a day. I hear the 9 voice 60 times a day. It makes me crazy," says Amir, a taxi driver. "But if I don't play the messages, I will get fined (罚款) 100 dollars." A lot of passengers complain (抱怨), too. "It's 10 noisy," says a passenger,"I asked the driver to 11 the message, but he said he couldn't."Other people think 12 is a great idea. One taxi driver says, "People like to hear the voice, and they put on their seat belts more often." And passengers from out of the city really 13 the idea. "Most of the time taxi drivers are in bad mood (心情)," says Melanie Benton, who visits New York often 14 business." 15 nice to hear such a voice when you get into a taxi."( )1. A. quiet B. busyC. noisyD. beautiful( )2. A. inside B. outsideC. nearD. beside( )3. A. sound B. noiseC. voiceD. voices( )4. A. others B. otherC. anotherD. the other( )5. A. how B. whatC. whichD. if( )6. A. are B. will haveC. hasD. have( )7. A. to bring B. bringingC. takingD. to take( )8. A. happy B. excitedC. annoyedD. sadly( )9. A. same B. difficultC. differentD. lovely( )10. A. too much B. much tooC. a bit ofD. a little( )11. A. turn off B. turn upC. turn downD. turn on( )12. A. voice B. voicesC.noisesD. noise( )13. A. is like B. likesC. likeD. dislike( )14. A. in B. withC. onD. do( )15. A. It's B. It wasC. That'sD. This is(七)When we think of Christmas, we probably think of 1 , Christmas trees and Santa Claus. But behind all these things lies the true meaning of Christmas: the importance of sharing and giving love and joy to people around us. The story in A Christmas Carol is perhaps the best example of this.A Christmas Carol is a famous short novel written by British writer Charles Dickens (1812--1870). It is about an old man 2 Scrooge who never laughs or smiles. He only thinks about himself and is 3 to share things with others. He doesn't treat others nicely. He just cares about whether he can 4 and he hates Christmas. One Christmas Eve, Scrooge sees the ghost of Jacob Marley, his dead business partner. Marley used to be just like Scrooge, so he was 5 after he died. He warns Scrooge to change his ways if he doesn't want to end up like him. He also tells Scrooge to expect 6 ghosts to visit him.That 7 , the ghosts visit Scrooge. First, the Ghost of Christmas Past takes him back to his childhood and reminds him 8 his happy days as a child. Then the second ghost, the Ghost of Christmas Present, takes him to see 9 others are spending Christmas this year. Everyone is happy, even poor people. The last one, the Ghost of Christmas Yet to Come, takes him to the 10 Scrooge sees that he is dead, but nobody cares. He is so 11 that he wakes up in his bed and finds out it is only the next morning--Christmas Day!Scrooge decides to change his life and 12 to be a kind person. He 13 celebrates Christmas with his relatives. He also gives gifts to people in need. He now treats 14 with kindness and warmth, spreading love and joy everywhere he goes. And that is the true 15 of Christmas!( )1. A. prizes B. giftsC. fireworksD. tricks( )2. A. names B. namingC. namedD. to name( )3. A. unwilling B. gladC. readyD. impatient( )4. A. make trouble B. make mistakesC. make more friendsD. make more money ( )5. A. praised B. punishedC. savedD. recommended ( )6. A. two B. threeC. fourD. five( )7. A. morning B. noonC. afternoonD. night( )8. A. with B. toC. ofD. for( )9. A. how B. whatC. whenD. why( )10. A. past B. presentC. futureD. front( ) 11. A. calm B. searedC. angryD. relaxed( )12. A.promises B. failsC. continuesD. forgets( )13. A. quietly B. hardlyC. sadlyD. happily( )14. A. someone B. anyoneC. everyoneD. nobody( )15. A. friendship B. storyC. formD. spirit(八)()ne sunny day, Alice is feeling 1 and sleepy while sitting on the riverbank with her elder sister. Suddenly she notices a talk. She looks up and sees a white rabbit 2 a pocket watch run past. She feels 3 and follows it down a rabbit hole, but suddenly she falls a long way to a long, Iow hall with many locked 4 of all sizes.She finds a small key _ 5 a door and opens it. Through the door, she sees a beautiful 6 She wants to get into the garden. 7 she can't. The door is too small for her to go 8 She then discovers a bottle on a table. A 9 on the bottle reads "DRINK ME". Alice opens the bottle and drinks it. It 10 sweet. Then her body becomes 11 Soon Alice is small enough to go through the door.But she is 12 and has left the key on the table. And now she is too small to reach it.13 she eats a cake with "EAT ME" written on it, this causes her to grow to such a huge size that her head hits the ceiling. And she at once takes up the little key and 14 to the gardendoor. h is as much as she can do, lying down on one side, to look through into the garden with one eye; but to get through was more hopeless than ever: she sits down and begins to _ 15 ( )1. A. excited B, happyC. angryD. bored( )2. A. with B. onC. inD. at( )3. A.proud B. confidentC. surprisedD. active( )4. A. drawers B. windowsC. doorsD. tables( )5. A of B. toC. acrossD. through( )6. A.garden B. parkC. balconyD. room( )7. A. And B. ButC. OrD. Because( )8. A. across B. throughC. inD. under( )9. A. book B. magazineC. reportD. note( )10. A. sounds B. looksC. feelsD. tastes( )11. A. bigger B. strongerC. smallerD. weaker( )12. A. careless B. hopelessC. helplessD. endless( )13. A.Unluckily B. SadlyC. LuckilyD. Strangely( )14. A. waits for B. hurries offC. grows upD. gives up( )15. A. smile B. jumpC. laughD. cry(九)Jane was walking round the department store. She remembered how difficult 1 was to choose a suitable Christmas present for her father. She hoped that 2 was as easy to please as her mother, who was always happy with beautiful clothes.Besides, shopping 3 Christmas Day is quite busy, and at this time of the year it was not great 4 : people stepped on your feet or 5 you with their elbows (肘部), they just wanted to get to the cheapest goods before 6Jane stood in front of a counter and some attractive ties were on display. "They are real silk" the assistant tried to 7 her. "They worth double the price." but Jane knew clearly that her father 8 liked this kind of present before.Jane stopped at a small counter. She found some good cigarettes on sale. 9 herfather smoked only once a week, she knew that they were the presents 10 belonged to him. Without thinking for long, she 11 them.When Jane got home, with her small but well-chosen 12 in her bag, her 13 were having supper at table with lots of dishes. Jane asked 14 they had supper so early. Her mother was 15 , "Your father has at last decided to stop smoking!"( )1. A. it B. thisC. thatD. there( )2. A. she B. heC. itD. I( )3. A. on B. inC. atD. from( )4. A. joy B. worryC. troubleD. fun( )5. A. pushed B. pulledC. putD. held( )6. A. other B. the otherC. othersD. the others( )7. A. attract B. attackC. protectD. praise( )8. A. always B. hardlyC. nearlyD. almost( )9. A. Because B. ButC. AlthoughD. So( )10. A. what B. whomC. whoD. which( )11. A. sold B. choseC. threwD. bought( )12. A. designs B. presentsC. coloursD. ties( )13. A. sisters B. brothersC. parentsD. cousins( )14. A. what B. whenC. howD. why( )15. A.patient B. stubbornC. nervousD. Excited(十)Last summer, Jack, a 16-year-old boy, wanted to have a nice 1 He asked his parents for the_ 2 _ and they said he must get it by himself. But 3 could he get it?On his way home one day, he was thinking about 4 Not many people wanted to ask children to work 5 them. Maybe he could sweep away snow for the neighbors. However, it was not 6 He had to wait a long time for that. Grass couldn't be cut for their gardens, 7 he was not old enough to do such work.Just at the moment, he saw Tom, one of his classmates, working in a 8 shop."I could do that," he thought. He asked Tom some questions. He 9 that it took Tom about three hours a day to do the job and he could get twenty dollars each week. And Tom gave him the telephone number of the book shop manager.Jack almost flew home. "Mum, I have 10 news to tell you. "Jack said. After he had told his mother what he thought, she said, "I think it's a 11 idea.""I will 12 the manager tomorrow." said Jack, " 13 , I'm going to be a businessman." Jack's mother looked 14 at him and smiled.After the summer holiday, Jack got the bike 15 he dreamt of.( )1. A. bike B. toyC. mobileD. walkman( )2. A.paper B. moneyC. bagD. goods( )3. A. what B. whyC. howD. when( )4. A. one B. themC. thisD. that( )5. A. with B. forC. inD. at( )6. A.spring B. summerC. autumnD. winter( )7. A. until B. unlessC. thoughD. because( )8. A. clothes B. bookC. flowerD. shoe( )9. A. asked B. doubtedC. learnedD. suggested( )10. A. surprising B. strangeC. badD. good( )11. A. good B. badC. terribleD. sad( )12. A. protect B. encourageC. tellD. call( )13. A.Alter all B. InsteadC. What's moreD. However( )14. A. sadly B. happilyC. strangelyD. carefully( )15. A. who B. whenC. whichD. where(十一)An old carpenter (木匠) was ready to retire. His boss was 1 to see the good worker go. He asked the carpenter 2 he could build just one more house. The carpenter said yes, 3 his mind was not on his work any more.He used poor materials and worked on the house 4 . When the carpenter finishedhis work, the boss 5 the front-door key to him, "This is your house," he said, "A 6 for you."What a surprise! What a 7 ! If he had known he was building his 8 house, he would have done it differently. Now he had to live in the house he had poorly built.9 it is with us. Sometimes we build our 10 carelessly. At important points we do not try our best. Then with a shame we look at the situation we have 11 . We find that we are now living in the house we have poorly built. But we don't have a 12 to make it all over again.Think of 13 as the carpenter. Think about your life. Build it 14 It is the only life you will ever build because life is a do it yourself project.Your life today is the 15 of your attitudes and choices you made in the past. Your life tomorrow will be that of your attitudes and choices you make today.( )1. A. glad B. nervousC. readyD. sorry( )2. A. if B. whenC. howD. why( )3. A.and B. butC. orD. so( )4. A. carefully B. completelyC. carelesslyD. successfully( )5. A. handed B. leftC. soldD. threw( )6. A. gift B. promiseC. choiceD. question( )7. A. task B. wisdomC. shameD. stress( )8. A. real B. expensiveC. oldD. own( )9. A.Neither B. SoC. NorD. As( )10. A. studies B. livesC. jobsD. feelings( )11. A. created B. changedC. discussedD. affected( )12. A. plan B. chanceC. methodD. pleasure( )13. A. himself B. herselfC. myselfD. yourself( )14. A. wisely B. peacefullyC. rapidlyD. widely( )15. A. talent B. wealthC. resultD. difference(十二)To finish our program about the area, I must advise you to visit Shipton. Cars aren't allowed into the centre of the town so it's very pleasant to 1Allow at least half a day to visit the museum. It's on a hill just outside the 2 in a very old building. ()ne room there describes the history of the building 3 You can't miss it--it's just in front of the castle and you call see that from wherever you are in the town.History is broughl to life 4 the museum. There's even a horse and cart 5 you can ride on in the street. The part of the museum which interested me was a 1950s living room. It was 6 like mygrandmother's house when I was a child. If you can 7 , there's a new exhibition opening soon. Shipton is famous for one thing in particular--something most of us 8 , chocolate. If you like chocolate, this exhibition is the place for you you 9 learn about its history with enough examples. I've never seen 10 different kinds of chocolate. But don't go yet 11 it doesn't start until the 14th of December.Have a look round the town of Shipton too 12 you are there. If you 13 in the main square and follow the green signs, they'll take you to the museum, and you'll see lots of 14 interesting things on the way, 15Well, that's all for today.( )1. A. go swimming B. walk aroundC. drive aboutD. visit cars( )2. A. town B. villageC. cityD. street( )3. A. himself B. herselfC. itselfD. myself( )4. A. in B. onC. forD. with( )5. A. when B. whereC. whoD. that( )6. A. never B. notC. justD. always( )7. A. see B. waitC. hearD. take( )8. A. hate B. enjoyC. smellD. throw( )9. A. can B. mayC. mustD. should( )10. A. such much B. such manyC. so muchD. so many( )11. A. instead of B. insteadC. because ofD. because( )12. A. until B. beforeC. whileD. unless( )13. A. start B. startedC. have startedD. will start( )14. A. another B. others( )15. A. either B. tooC. thoughD. however(十三)I know a little girl called Lucy. I used to watch her play 1 every day from my kitchen window. One day I asked her 2 she practiced so much. She said, "I would like to go to college. The only 3 is to get a scholarship. I like basketball and I want to be the best player in the 4 And my dad told me if there is a will, there is a way." She never changed her 5 to be a basketball player.I watched her through those junior high years and into senior high school. One day before she graduated 6 high school, I saw her sitting on the grass 7I asked her what was wrong. Here was the story.Her coach said she was 8 short that she couldn't be a good basketball player and she should 9 dreaming about going to college. She was heartbroken and 10 also made me feel sad.However, after a while, she smiled and told me her father thought the coach was 11 He did not understand the power of dream. Her father said to her, "If you really want to play for the scholarship of a good college, nothing but you yourself can stop your 12 ."The next year, she and her team joined in a big game. She was 13 by a coach of a famous college team and was offered a scholarship to the women's basketball team of their college.years." 15( )1. A. football B. tennisC. basketballD. volleyball( )2. A. how B. whyC. whatD. where( )3. A. way B. bookC. prizeD. form( )4. A. team B. schoolC. hospitalD. college( )5. A. mind B. planC. dreamD. belief( )6. A. in B. toC. fromD. at( )7. A. happily B. sadlyC. proudlyD. nicely( )8. A. too B. soC. suchD. very( )9. A. keep B. enjoyC. letD. stop( )10. A. it B. theyC. heD. these( )11. A. right B. brave。
2019年中考英语完型填空真题训练(含答案)
2019年中考英语完型填空真题训练(含答案)完型填空还不能做得很好的同学只能通过多做题目来训练了。
下面店铺为大家带来了2019年中考英语完型填空真题训练,希望对你有所帮助!完形填空专项训练及答案:a village完形填空通读全文,掌握其大意,然后从各题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出一个最佳答案。
There is a village in America, and in this village everyone is 31 . They all have beautiful houses and nice clothes. They are good at 32 .One day a young lady came to the village. She talked with a man, “ Look! You are all good businessmen. What’s the 33 ?”“The secret is that we eat a lot of fish.” answered the man, “The fish is good for our brains. It makes us 34 .”“I see.” said the young lady, “ And what’s the name of the fish?”“I don’t know, but if you give me 50 dollars, I can 35 you some. The young lady thought it was a good idea. Then she gave the man 50 dollars and told 36 her address. Soon the young lady got a box. In the box, there were three 37 .After a month, the young lady 38 the businessman again. “Thank you for your fish.” she said, “ But listen! 50 dollars is very 39 for just three fish!”“Ah, you see!” the businessman smiled, “ The fish is 40 to have an effect(效果). You are becoming clever!”31. A. poor B. rich C. serious32. A. business B. dream C. culture33. A. secret B. plan C. question34. A. foolish B. bad C. clever35. A. send B. lend C. invite36. A. them B. him C. her37. A. money B. box C. fish38. A. met B. did C. forgot39. A. cheap B. expensive C. important40. A. stopping B. writing C. beginning【主旨大意】本文是一篇记叙文。
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2019年中考英语:完形填空基础题(2)及答案第一篇In the USA , children start school when they are five years old . In some states they must stay inschool 1 they are sixteen . But most students are seventeen or eighteen years old whenthey 2 , sec on dary schools . There are two kinds of schools in the USA public schools and privateschools . 3 children go to public schools . Their parents do not have to 4 their educationbecause the schools 5 moneyfrom the government . If a child goes to a private school , his parentshave to get eno ugh money for his schooli ng . Some pare nts still 6 private schoolsthough they are much more expe nsiveToday about half of the high school stude nts 7 in uni versities after they finishsec on dary schools . A stude nt at a state uni versity does not have to pay very much if hispare nts 8 in that state .Many stude nts 9 while they are study ing at uni versities .In this way they getinto 10 work ing habits and live by their own hands( )1 .A. and B. though C . till D . si nee ( )2 .A. leave B . come C . study D. pass ( )3 .A. Several B . Most C . A few D . Few( )4 .A . worry B . pay for C . ask for D . make sure( )5 .A . le nd B . spend C . get D . cost(6. A. )go B . hate C. 1ike D . mi nd( )7 .A . play B . miss C .cha nge D . study ( )8 .A . was born B . travels C . visit D. live( )9 .A . work B . study hard C. do sports D. read books( )10 .A . good B . bad C . well D . better答案:1.C2. A3. B4. B5.C6 . C7. D8. D9. A10 . A第-二二篇2016中考英语完形填空分类练习及答案一记事类One very cold morning, my father and I were work ing on the farm. I asked him how long I muststay in the ______________ .“About an hour. ” he answered.“ I wish I could go home now —my __________ aches. ”“ I am sorry, but can ' t you stay till lunch time? ” said my father.“ But my headache is getting ___________ . ”"Well, ” said him, “ you may go home. I don ' t want you to work if you are sick. Go straighta lot.I went back home. However, I told my mother that my head was better, hoping not to theterrible medic ine. But it was too _______ . She un derstood my __________ as well as my father. So sheprepared the rhubarb.Friends, keep it, though there is another and a better reason.【小题1】A. field B. hospital C. factory 【小题2] A. tooth B. head C. stomach 【小题 3] A. better B. worse C. less【小题4] A. but B. or C. and 【小题5] A. hurt B. worry C. help 【小题6] A. take B. buy C. make 【小题7] A. early B. late C. easy 【小题8]A. joke B. duty C. problem 【小题9] A. work B. play C. study 【小题10] A. kindB. hon estC. helpful第三篇【2012阜康】完形填空。
阅读下面短文,掌握其大意,从每题所给的 A 、B C D 选项中,选项。
Yang Mi, born in Beijing on September 12, 1986, is a Chinese actress. At the age of 4, she got her first TV drama role;home tell your mother to give you some rhubarb ( 大黄,一种古药).It will _________ youhad to swallow (吞)all of the rhubarb. Dear me! Howbitter (古)it was! I would rather _______ allday in the field.But it cured (治愈)my laz in ess, and I learned that it is important to be __________nDABBCCABCAu In 213]4]刃617JS19J10答小小小小小小小小小小选出最佳main la nd at 16, shebecame a model for a fashi on magaz ine; at 18, she went to her dream college (北京电影学院).__41 ____ believe that life has smiled on her.Last year, the 24-year-old 42 played bad girl Luo Qin gchua n in the time-traveli ng TV drama,Palace ( 《宫锁心玉》).The drama became a big success and made Yang very 43 . The number of her micro blog followers __ 44 _ from several thousa nd to more tha n three milli on overni ght. Could she be any 45 ?Yang doesn ' t think luck had anything to46 withher success. She makesher way all by herself. “Every 47 is from the efforts I ' ve made ” said Yang. People now think she ' s very hard -work ing.She still recalls the time when people gave her the cold shoulder. Some treated her with little make me believe myself, ” she said.That ' s 49 she always help others when they are in need. In May, Yang became the ambassador (大使)50 the Climate Group. She calls on people to join the Million-Miracleproject and planttrees on China ' s dry land. In April, 2009, Yang Mi was considered a member of the Four Young Dan acresses ( 四小花旦)along with Huang Shengyi, Wang Luodan, Liu Yifei.)41. A. Many B. Some C. Nobody D. Few )42. A. stude nt B. actress C. player D. model )43. A. great B. rich C. luckyD. famous)44. A. were B. became C. in creased D. turned )45. A. happier B. luckier C. healthierD. busier)46. A. do B. play C. stay D. talk )47. A. play B. role C. drama D .chanee )48. A. help B. askC. tha nkD. follow )49. A. because B. why C. what D. how)50. A. in.atC. withD. for( ( ( ( ( ( ( ( ( (【答案】41 — 45 ABDCB 46—50 ADCBD—Beiji ng Film Academyrespect. They didn ' t want to help her in her time of need. "I have to48 them because they第四篇通读下面短文,掌握其大意,然后在每小题所给的四个选项中,选出一个最佳答案,并将答题卡上相应的选项涂黑。