九年级英语全册《Unit7Teenagersshouldbeallowedtochoosetheirownclothes(第2课时)》教案人教新目标版

合集下载

Unit 7 Teenagers should be allowed

英语九年级全册Teenagers should be allowed to chooseUnit 7Period 1 Content Sectiontheir own clothes.教学目标要求1．能讨论被允许做某事，如：Teenagers should be allowed to choose their own clothes.2．能讨论不被允许做某事，如：Teenagers should not be allowed to smoke.3．能掌握日常生活中的动词，如：smoke, pierce等。

4．能使用短语be allowed to do 进行表达，如：Teenagers should not be allowed to smoke.5．能表达同意和不同意，如：I agree. / I disagree with you.6．能认读并能工整书写所学单词，如：license, safety等。

7．能模仿录音，正确朗读和表演教材上的对话，并能模仿目标语的结构和语调进行初步表达(会话)。

教学过程活动步骤教与学活动目的及其操作教学资源复习时间2 m 1复习已学目标语，导入谈论规矩的话题。

Do you have rules at home? What can you do? What can’t you do? Can you drive? Can you choose your own clothes?通过问题激活之前所学的跟本课有关的话题。

导入时间2 m 2引入单元标题Do you think you should be allowed to choose your own clothes?通过问题引入本课话题，并让学生回答问题。

导入本课标题。

教师板书或课件显示：Unit 7 Teenagers should be allowed to choose their own clothes. Period 11a 时间 6 m3导入新课话题T: Look at the p icture on the left .What is in the boy’s hand? Where is he? What is he doing?(引导学生观察图片。

洛阳市九年级英语全册Unit7Teenagersshouldbeallowedtochoosethe

洛阳市九年级英语全册Unit7Teenagersshouldbeallowedtochoosetheirownclothes常考点单选题1、As middle school students, we follow the public rules wherever we go. A．wouldB．shouldC．mightD．could答案：B句意：作为中学生，无论去哪里，我们都应该遵守公共规则。

A. would将会；B. should应该；C. might可能；D. could可以。

should 作为情态动词，通常用来表示现在或将来的责任或义务，译作“应该”、“应当”。

故答案为B。

2、We won’t allow ________ in the cinema, but you are allowed ________ in the rest room.A．smoking; smokingB．to smoke; to smokeC．smoking; to smokeD．to smoke; smoking答案：C句意：我们不允许在电影院吸烟，但你可以在休息室吸烟。

考查非谓语动词。

根据“allow doing sth.（允许做某事）”可知，第一空应填动名词smoking作宾语；又根据“be allowed to do sth.（被允许做某事）”可知，第二空应填动词不定式to smoke作主语补足语。

故选C。

3、“We shouldn’t worry about Marry.”“You are right. She is ___ to look after ___.”A．old enough; herselfB．big enough; herselfC．enough old; herD．enough big; her答案：A考查固定搭配和反身代词用法。

句意：“我们不应该担心玛丽。

”“你说对了。

她够大，能够照顾她自己。

九年级英语全册《Unit 7 Teenagers should be allowed to choo

Unit 7 Teenagers should be allowed to choose their own clothes.Section B (2a—2e)【学习目标】1. 能听、说、读、写下列新词汇：professional, support, enter, choice2. 能正确使用以下常用表达：get in the way of, as much as, grow up, achieve his dreams, have nothing against, end up, be serious about, spend …on, care about, make this choice, only then3. 学会使用以下句型：1) Teenagers often think they should be allowed to practice their hobbies as much as they want.2) He is on his school team and has always wanted to be a professional runner when he grows up.3) We have nothing against running.4) He needs to think about what will happen if he doesn’t end up as a professional runner.5) My parents have always taught me how important it is to work at school and enter university.6) I think I should be allowed to make this choice myself.【重点难点】重点：掌握重点词汇、常用表达及句型的运用。

九年级英语全册 Unit 7 Teenagers should be allowed to choo

课题：Unit 7 Teenagers should be allowed to choose their own clothes.第1课时学习目标：1、重点单词license（n.）证；证件; safety（n.）安全；安全性; smoke（v.）冒烟；吸烟（n.)烟2、重点词组the driver’s license 驾照；No way休想；have part-time jobs有兼职工作；get their ears pierced穿耳洞；cut the hair 理发；the famous painting by Picasso毕加索的名画；use a flash使用闪光灯3、重点句式(1)—I don’t think sixteen-year-olds should be allowed to drive.我认为16岁的青少年不应被允许开车。

—I agree.They aren’t serious enough.我同意。

他们不够严肃认真。

(2)Teenagers should not be allowed to smoke.青少年不应被允许吸烟。

(3)Students should not be allowed to have part-time jobs.学生们不应当被允许有兼职工作。

(4)Teenagers should be allowed to choose their own clothes.青少年应当被允许选择自己的衣服。

(5)Do you think we may be allowed to take photos if we don’t use a flash?你认为如果我们不用闪光灯，我们可能被允许拍照吗？重点难点：重点:掌握情态动词被动语态的用法和疑问句形式。

难点: 灵活运用含有情态动词的各种句型进行对话。

导学设计：1. Teenagers should be allowed to choose their own clothes.青少年应该被允许选择他们自己的衣服。

九年级英语全册Unit7Teenagersshouldbeallowedtochoosetheirownclothes课文及详解素材新版人教新目标版

UNIT 7 Teenagers should be allowed to choose their own clothes. Language Goals:Talk about what you are allowed to do; Agree and disagree谈论你被允许做的事情，同意和不同意Section A1a Read the statements below. Circle A for agree or D for disagree.阅读下面的陈述，同意圈A，不同意圈DCan I go to the shopping center with John?He just got his driver’s license.No way! I don’t think sixteen-year-olds should be allowed to drive.I’m worried about their safety.我能和约翰去购物中心吗?他刚刚拿了他的驾照绝对不行!我认为不应该允许16岁的青少年开车。

我担心你的安全。

1. Teenagers should not be allowed to smoke. A D2. Sixteen-year-olds should be allowed to drive. A D3. Students must not be allowed to have part-time jobs. A D4. Sixteen-year-olds should be allowed to get their ears pierced. A D5. Teenagers should be allowed to choose their own clothes. A D不应该允许青少年抽烟。

应该允许16岁的青少年开车。

不应该允许学生做兼职工作。

应该允许16岁的青少年扎耳洞。

九年级英语全册《Unit 7 Teenagers should be allowed to choo

Unit7 Teenagers should be allowed to choose their ownclothes一、单项选择（共20小题；共20分）1. --- It's difficult for the village children to cross the river for school.--- I think a bridge over the river.A. should be builtB. is being builtC. has been builtD. was built2. People who drink wine to drive after May Day.A. don't allowB. isn't allowedC. mustn't allowD. mustn't be allowed3. Teenagers should to choose their own clothes.A. allowB. to allowC. be allowedD. allowed4. --- Can sixteen-year-olds drive their cars to school?--- No. They shouldn't to drive because they are not serious enough.A. allowB. be allowedC. allowedD. have allowed5. The box was heavy, but Betty managed it to school.A. carryB. carryingC. to carryD. carried6. Shall we him from the school?A. let; awayB. want; takeC. keep; awayD. get; go away7. Many teenagers have hobbies. But sometimes these hobbies canget of schoolwork.A. on the wayB. by the wayC. in the wayD. out of the way8. --- Did you talk back to your mother when you were a child?--- Yes. But now I realize I was wrong. I really regret that silly thing to my mum.A. doB. to doC. doingD. did9. --- What happened to Billy?--- He because of his drink-driving.A. is caughtB. was caughtC. has caughtD. had caught10. What a nice garden! How well it after!A. has lookedB. looksC. is lookedD. is looking11. --- Do you believe there are aliens?--- I'm afraid not. I don't think aliens in space.A. can findB. can be foundC. can be foundedD. can't be found12. Waste paper shouldn't everywhere. It's our duty to keepour city clean.A. be thrownB. throwC. is thrownD. are thrown13. The students shouldn't to drive their cars to school.A. allowB. allowedC. be allowedD. have allowed14. Should a teenager to get a driver's license?A. be allowB. allowC. be allowedD. allowed15. How did you manage what we want?A. getB. gotC. gettingD. to get16. --- How can I the animals my garden?--- You can make a fence.A. keep; fromB. keep; awayC. keep; away fromD. take; out of17. Some parents might worry that their children's hobbiescan schoolwork.A. get the way ofB. get on the way ofC. get on well withD. get in the way of18. We regret to see the movie. Tony said it was so exciting.A. not to goB. not goingC. not goD. not went19. --- Hey, Molly. You on the phone just now. But youweren't here and the man left a phone number.--- Oh? I was in the library.A. wantedB. are wantedC. were wantedD. have wanted20. We to start at once, or we will miss the train.A. tellB. have toldC. are toldD. told二、单词拼写(单句首字母填空)（共10小题；共10分）21. The policeman wanted to see my l when he stopped my car.22. There isn't any danger here. You are in s now.23. The food in the hotel is a .24. May I have my own c of the food and drink?25. Children should be e to care for the environment.26. My family was poor in the past. I had no c to go to college.27. Can you l these books up and put them on the shelf?28. You should be dressed neatly when you e a concert hall.29. He isn't old enough to get a driver's l .30. The house is on fire. We have to run out for s .三、单词拼写(根据中文提示拼写单词)（共10小题；共10分）31. When swimming, you should put s (安全) first.32. Last night he had a(n) (可怕的) dream, and he couldn't sleep well all the night.33. Could you tell me your opinions on the (社会)?34. We should (教育) the public about caring for animals.35. If you raise it at the meeting, I'll (支持) you.36. Mr. Bean (进入) our classroom and told us a lot of jokes in my dream last night.37. We are faced with a difficult (选择；挑选).38. He is very glad to have a (机会) to practice his English.39. Edison rushed out and carried the boy to (安全).40. He had quite an (糟糕的) day yesterday.四、翻译(根据中文提示完成句子)（共5小题；共10分）41. 根据奶奶的建议，这汤应该煮上两个小时以上。

郑州市九年级英语全册Unit7Teenagersshouldbeallowedtochoosethe

郑州市九年级英语全册Unit7Teenagersshouldbeallowedtochoosetheirownclothes知识点总结归纳单选题1、There is something wrong with my computer；I have to have it__________.A．to repairB．repairedC．fix upD．to fix up答案：B句意：我的电脑出故障了。

我不得不让人修理一下。

考查过去分词。

A. to repair（修理，不定式）；B. repaired（修理，过去分词）；C. fix up（修理，原形）；D. to fix up（修理，不定式）；repair指需要一定技术的修理，fi x up 是无需技术的修理，所以排除C、D；have sth done 意为“使某事被做”，判断空格用过去分词，故选B。

2、Edward had worked as a computer engineer for ten years. This ________ helped him a lot when he started his own com puter shop.A．chanceB．experienceC．hobbyD．knowledge答案：B句意：爱德华当了十年的计算机工程师。

这段经历对他开办自己的电脑商店很有帮助。

考查名词辨析。

chance机会；experience经历；hobby兴趣；knowledge知识。

根据上文“Edward had worked as a computer engineer for ten years”，可知这是一段人生经历，故选B。

3、-Did you go to Jim's birthday party?- No, I __________.A．haven't invitedB．didn't inviteC．am not invitedD．wasn't invited句意：——你去吉姆的聚会了吗？——不，我没有被邀请。

九年级英语全册 Unit 7 Teenagers should be allowed to choo

Unit 7 Teenagers should be allowed to choose their own clothes.第1课时学习内容：Section A 1a-1c.学习目标：1.掌握本课时单词、短语及重点词的用法。

2.掌握句型should be allowed to do sth.的用法。

学习过程：一、自主预习（一）背会本课时单词。

（二）预习课文后写出下列短语。

1.担心你的安全2.十六岁的人3.做兼职工作4.穿耳孔5.挑选自己的衣服6.拿到驾照二、合作交流1.检查预习情况，解决存在的问题。

（小组汇报）。

2.完成 1a。

3.完成1b。

4.完成1c。

三、精讲释疑 1.被动语态的用法:当我们不知道谁是动作的执行者，或者没有必要指出谁是动作的执行者，或者只需强调动作的承受者时，要用被动语态。

被动语态的构成:由“助动词be ＋及物动词的过去分词”构成。

(助动词be 有人称、数和时态的变化，其变化规则与be 作为连系动词时完全一样。

)一般现在时：am\is\are + 动词的过去分词一般过去时：was\ were + 动词的过去分词情态动词: 情态动词/should + be + 动词的过去分词2. allow sb. to do sth. 允许某人做某事 be allowed to do sth. 某人被允许做某事should be allowed to do sth.应该被允许做某事 allow doing sth.允许做某事3. get their ears pierced 穿耳洞get sth. done(过去分词)= have sth. done 让/使（别人）做某事如：I get my car repaired. == I have my car repaired. 我让别人修好我的车to choose their own clothes.第2课时学习内容：Section A 2a-2d.学习目标：1.掌握本课单词、短语及重点词的用法。

人教版九年全一册Unit7 Teenagers should be 知识点总结(含短语句型精讲作文)

人教版九年级全一册英语Unit 7 知识点总结（短语+句型+精讲+作文）Unit 7 Teenagers should be allowed to choose their own clothes.一、短语归纳1. sixteen-year-olds = sixteen-year-old kids 16岁的孩子们2. go to the shopping center 去购物中心3. get one’s driver’s /driving license 取得驾驶执照4. no way 没门,不行5. have/ take part-time jobs = work part-time 做兼职工作6. get ears pierced 打耳洞7. get/have one’s hair cut 剪头发8. choose their own clothes 选择他们自己的服装9. serious enough 不够严肃10. be excited about (doing) sth. 对(做)…感到兴奋11. take lots of photos 拍许多照片12. all night 整夜13. use a flash 使用闪光灯14. stay by my side 陪伴在我的身旁15. run through the field 跑过田野16. make sure 确信17. keep sb./sth. (away) from 让某人/某物远离…18. give sb. a hug=hug sb. 拥抱某人19. lift up 举起(动副短语) lift it/them up20. talk back to sb. 跟某人顶嘴21. make one’s own decisions =decide for oneself自己做决定22. allow doing sth. 允许做某事23. allow sb. (not) to do sth. 允许某人(不)做某事24. be allowed to do sth. 被允许做某事25. cough badly 咳嗽得厉害26. go out with friends 和朋友外出27. have awful /scary dreams 做噩梦28. think back to those times 回顾过去那些时光29. stay out 待在外面30. move out 搬出去31. regret doing sth. 后悔做了某事（事已做）32. regret to do sth. 遗憾地去做某事（事未做）33. educate sb. to do sth. 教育某人做某事34. agree with sb. 同意某人的观点35. manage one’s own life 应付自己的生活36. in most Asian societies 在大多数亚洲社会37. take the test 参加考试38. pass the test 通过考试39. fail a math test 数学考试不及格40. take the test later补考41. get to class late=be late for late for class 上课迟到42. be strict in sth. 在某方面要求严格43. be strict with sb. 对某人要求严格44. get in the way of… 挡…的路,妨碍…45. suppor t one’s dream 支持某人的梦想46. teenagers under eighteen 18岁以下的青少年47. have nothing against (doing) sth. 不反对(做)某事48. be serious about…= take…seriously 对…认真,热衷于…49. spend more time on his homework在他的家庭作业上多花点时间50. care about sb. 关心/担心某人51. a professional runner 一名职业赛跑运动员52. end up as 最终成为…53. how much 多么(提问程度)54. enter university 进入大学55. make a choice (oneself) (自己)做选择56. have no choice but to do sth.除了做某事以外，别无选择57. hurt oneself 伤到自己58. have a chance to do sth. 有机会做某事59. reply to sb.= answer sb. 回答/答复某人二、词汇精讲1.choosechoose作动词，意为“选择，挑选”，后接宾语，常用搭配如下：choose sth. for sb. 为某人选择某物；choose sb. to do sth. 选择某人做某事；choose + wh从句（where，what，when等引导的特殊疑问句）例如：We has chosen a birthday present for you. 我们已经为你选择了一个礼物。

九年级英语全册Unit7Teenagersshouldbeallowedtochoosetheirownclothes知识讲解及练习素材新版人教新目标版

Unit 7 Teenagers should be allowed to choose their own clothes.1.allow的用法1) Teenagers should be allowed to choose their own clothes.2) Teenagers should not be allowed to smoke.3) It is not allowed in the museum.4) Do you think we may be allowed to take photos if we don't use a flash?主动句：allow sb to do sth被动句：中考链接（）1. When I was your age, my parents didn’t _________ me to go out at night.A. letB. allowC. makeD. ask（）2. Should teenagers _______ allowed to make their own decisions?A. isB. areC. beD. /（）3. The river smells terrible. People must ________________ dirty thing into it.A. be stopped to throwB. be stopped from throwingC. stop to throwD. stop from throwing（）4. This book _______ often _______ from the library.A. aren’t; take awayB. taken awayC. isn’t; taken awayD. be taken away同义句转换They should allow us to have part-time jobs.__________________________________________________________________.We should allow children to spend time with their friends._________________________________________________________________.The teacher should allow Anna to finish the picture.__________________________________________________________________2. 1) sixteen-year-olds十六岁的青少年，它相当于一个名词,等于sixteen –year- old kids.2) He doesn’t seem to have many friends.主＋seem to do sth. = It seems + that 从句e.g. His temperature seems to be all right. 他的体温好像完全正常。

河南省九年级英语全册Unit7Teenagersshouldbeallowedtochoosethe

河南省九年级英语全册Unit7Teenagersshouldbeallowedtochoosetheirownclothes重点易错题单选题1、As everyone knows, rubbish ________ everywhere.A．need be thrownB．mustn’t be thrownC．can’t throwD．may throw答案：B句意：每人都知道的，禁止乱扔垃圾。

A.need be thrown需要被扔，被动语态；B.mustn’t be thrown一定不要被扔；被动语态；C.can’t throw不能扔，主动语态；D.may throw可以扔，主动语态。

垃圾rubbish和throw为被动关系，应用被动语态排除C和D。

Mustn’t表禁止。

故选B。

2、-The traffic is too busy. We have to drive slowly.-I think more new roads ____________ in our city.A．should be builtB．should buildC．have builtD．build答案：A句意：——交通太拥挤了。

我们得开慢点。

——我认为我们的城市应该修建更多的新公路。

考查动词语态辨析。

new roads（新路）和动词build（建造）是被动关系，需用“be done”被动语态结构，BCD 三项都是主动语态，可排除。

should应该，表建议；根据句意语境，可知选A。

3、—Miss White’s class is very interesting.—_______ We all like her class very much.A．That’s for sure.B．I don’t think so.C．Is that OK?D．Sorry, I can’t.答案：A句意：——怀特老师的课很有趣。

——那是肯定的。

[推荐学习]九年级英语全册 Unit 7 Teenagers should be allowed t

4. Young people need ________ (sleep) about 8 hours at least.
5. We should pass the test instead of _________ (fail) the test.
6. We have a lot of _______ (rule) at school.
Record after teaching
Step3. Language points.
挑战一：读完2d,大家总结一下：Talk about what should we be allowed to do or should not be allowed to do in museum
______________________________________________________________
挑战二：学习完4a-4c,大家总结一下：Talk about what should sixteen-year-olds be allowed to do or should not be allowed to do in school or your family.
____________________________________________________________
______________________________________
任务二：读2d,回答问题。
1) Where do they go for school trip?
2) Does Mr. Smith allow students to take photos?
3) How to take photos?
7、某人自己做决定_____ 8、继续做_______

洛阳市九年级英语全册Unit7Teenagersshouldbeallowedtochoosethe

洛阳市九年级英语全册Unit7Teenagersshouldbeallowedtochoosetheirownclothes知识点题库单选题1、—I don't know how to ________ the old clothes.— You can give them away to the charity.A．hand inB．deal withC．take upD．clean up答案：B句意：——我不知道如何处理这些旧衣服。

——你可以把它们捐给慈善机构。

考查动词短语。

hand in上交；deal with处理；take up开始从事；clean up清理，打扫；根据句意理解及后句You can give them away to the charity.可知，这里说的是“处理”，英语是deal with，故选B。

2、—Tom is always careless with his schoolwork．Could you help him？—No problem！I think he _______ to think twice before starting．A．should be toldB．shouldn't be toldC．should tell答案：A句意：——汤姆总是粗心大意，你能帮他吗？——没问题！我想应该告诉他在开始前要先三思。

首先根据语境判断答语的意思是“没问题，我想应该告诉他在开始前要先三思，主语 he是动作tell 的承受者，表示"被告知"，确定用被动语态，根据句意用情态动词should，含有情态动词的被动语态的构成是：主语+情态动词+be+动词的过去分词，根据题意，故选A。

3、— I don’t think students should use mobile phones at school.—______. They really have a bad influence on our study.A．I agree with youB．Not at allC．No problemD．It’s my pleasure答案：A句意：－我认为不应该允许学生在学校玩手机。

河南省九年级英语全册Unit7Teenagersshouldbeallowedtochoosethe

河南省九年级英语全册Unit7Teenagersshouldbeallowedtochoosetheirownclothes基础知识题库单选题1、—How about going to the library this afternoon?—________ Reading is my therapy.A．Are you kidding?B．You got me there.C．Don’t you know?D．You read my mind.答案：D句意：——今天下午去图书馆怎么样？——你知我心。

阅读是我的治疗方法。

考查情景交际。

Are you kidding你在开玩笑吧；You got me there你难住我了；Don’t you know难道你不知道；You read my mind你知我心。

根据“How about going to the library this afternoon?”可知，此处表建议，结合“Reading is my therapy.”可知，此处为肯定回答，表示赞同。

故选D。

2、---It’s reported that Chinese ___________more than 40 minutes a day reading WeChat(微信).---It’s true. But I think WeChat is taking too much of our time.A．spendB．costC．payD．take答案：A试题分析：句意：——据报道中国人一天花费四十多分钟读微信。

——这是真的。

但是我认为微信花费我们太多的时间。

Sb spend some time doing sth某人花费时间做某事； sth cost sb some money某物花费某人一些钱； sb pay some money for sth某人花费钱买某物； It takes sb some time to do sth做某事花费某人一些时间。

郑州市九年级英语全册Unit7Teenagersshouldbeallowedtochoosethe

郑州市九年级英语全册Unit7Teenagersshouldbeallowedtochoosetheirownclothes重点知识归纳单选题1、As middle school students, we follow the public rules wherever we go. A．wouldB．shouldC．mightD．could答案：B句意：作为中学生，无论去哪里，我们都应该遵守公共规则。

A. would将会；B. should应该；C. might可能；D. could可以。

should 作为情态动词，通常用来表示现在或将来的责任或义务，译作“应该”、“应当”。

故答案为B。

2、—Shall we go birdwatching tomorrow?— ________! I’d love to.A．Good luckB．Best wishesC．Sounds greatD．You’re welcome答案：C句意：——我们明天去赏鸟好吗？——听起来不错！我想去。

考查情景交际。

Good luck祝你好运；Best wishes最美好的祝愿；Sounds great听起来不错；You’re welcome不客气。

根据“Shall we go birdwatching tomorrow”及“I’d love to”可知，认为对方的建议不错，故选C。

3、The moonlight goes ____ the window and makes the room bright.A．acrossB．throughC．overD．in答案：B试题分析：句意：月光从窗户透进来，把整个屋子照亮了。

A介词，横过，穿过。

常指从这边到另一边。

即：“from the side to the other”,图形好像“十”字一样。

B 介词。

着重指从空间的一头传到另一头，也就是说从一个物体的空间里穿过。

C从物体表面上方经过，不与物体接触。

2018届九年级英语全册《Unit 7 Teenagers should be allowed to

知识 2. 能正确使用以下常用表达：stay by my side ; run through ; make sure.; keep sb
教
目标 from danger .; talk back.; go out with friends ;think back ; be late for ;
学
3. 学会使用以下句型：
目
1）When I was a tiny baby crying all night ，my mom sang to me and stayed by
标
my side .
2）She made sure I was safe and kept me from danger .
3) When I was seven coughing badly, she said no ice-cream for me .
3最新K12资料
____movi give me
dreams
es
____dreams
after____
A teen went out told me to disagree was ____for
with ____ be back by d
school from
____
____
Conclusion : Now , I’m an adult . I regret
通过本课的学习，培养学生乐于助人的精神，同时也要树立自我保护意识。
目标教学重点教学难点教学方法
重点词汇、常用表达及句型。在理解故事情节的基础上对文章进行进一步的解读。情境教学法；任务型教学法。
二、【教学流程】
环节
师生活动
二次备课

九年级英语全册 unit 7 teenagers should be allowed to choose their own clothes section a

Unit 71. Teenagers should not be allowed to smoke. 青少年不应该被允许吸烟。

(1)allow意为“允许;许可”,常用于“allow sb. to do sth.”结构,表示“允许某人做某事”。

allow后面可接动名词作宾语,不可用动词不定式作宾语,即:allow doing sth.“允许做某事”。

例如:My father allowed me to play basketball after finishing my homework.我的父亲允许我做完家庭作业后打篮球。

They do not allow smoking in public. 他们不允许在公共场合吸烟。

归纳：用于被动语态时,必须接不定式作宾语补足语,不能接动名词形式,即:sb. / sth.+ be allowed + to do sth.结构。

也可在allow后面接介词短语,即:sb. / sth.+ be allowed + 介词短语。

例如:Women were not allowed to take part in the games.妇女是不允许参加这些比赛的。

I don’t allow dogs in the house.我不允许狗进屋。

(2)smoke表示“抽烟;吸烟”,可用作及物动词,也可用作不及物动词;smoke作名词,是指燃烧中产生的“烟”,用作不可数名词,在非正式用语中还可指“香烟”,用作可数名词。

例如:It’s against the rules of th e school to smoke. 吸烟是违反校规的。

The smoke from chimney is spreading out in the sky.烟囱冒出的烟正在空中散开。

No smoking. 禁止吸烟。

2. Sixteen-year-olds should be allowed to drive. 16岁的人应该被允许驾驶。