新目标英语2016中考英语总复习考点精讲 八下 Units 5-6
中考英语总复习八年级(下)Units 5-6 教材知识梳理
八年级(下)Units5-6安徽中考真题精选Ⅰ.单项填空1.(2020·安徽第26题)—This time,we must depend on ourselves to solve the problem.—I agree. but we ourselves can find a way out.(B)A.EverybodyB.NobodyC.SomebodyD.Anybody2.(2019·安徽第41题)—Shall we go to the airport to your sister?—I don’t think it’s necessary.She will come here by taxi.(B)A.see offB.pick upC.look aftere across3.(2018·安徽第34题)—I am afraid I might forget to buy the bread after work.—Don’t worry.I will you then.(C)A.noticeB.allowC.remindD.promise4.(2018·安徽第36题)Our class are much sure to win the basketball game Class Three.(C)A.ofB.inC.againstD.from5.(2016·安徽第32题)Cathy has such a good that she won many prizes in singing competitions last year.(C)A.sleepB.ideaC.voiceD.time6.(2016·安徽第41题)I saw Sam and David in the playground yesterday afternoon.They games with their classmates then.(D)A.playB.will playC.are playingD.were playingⅡ.单词拼写1.(2014·安徽第98题)You are brave (勇敢的) enough to accept such a difficult job.2.(2013·安徽第97题)I could hear her sweet voice (嗓音) from the next room.3.(2011·安徽第100题)He told me to go out to find some sticks (枝条) for a fire.熟词生义1.alarm熟义:n.闹钟生义:n.警报;警告v.警报;警告;使惊恐;使担心(1)I didn’t want to alarm him by telling him that she was ill. 使担心 (2)The app’s alarm cannot be easily turned off. 闹钟 2.light熟义:n.光;光线;光亮生义:v.点亮;点燃n.灯;交通信号灯adj.少量的;轻的;轻松的;浅色的(1)The room has been lit with colorful lights. v.点亮 n.灯 (2)Never cross the street when the red light is on.(2020·安徽) 交通信号灯 (3)The designer has tried every possible way to make the robot light,so you needn’t worry about its weight.(2019·安徽) 轻的 3.match熟义:n.火柴生义:v.(使)相配;般配;匹配n.比赛;竞赛;相配的人(或物);般配的人(或物)(1)My grandma is crazy about the Chinese Women’s Volleyball Team and watches almost all their matches on TV.(2020·福建) 比赛;竞赛 (2)I’m looking for a pair of shoes to match my white dress. 匹配 4.against熟义:prep.倚;碰;撞生义:prep.反对;违反;(在比赛或战斗中)与……竞争,对抗From then on,I made up my mind to do something against drugs.(2020·贵州遵义) 反对 5.rise熟义:v.& n.升起;增加;提高生义:v.起床;起立;升起(1)Early to bed and early to rise makes a man healthy. 起床 (2)The sun rises in the east. 升起 6.date熟义:n.日期;日子生义:v.注明日期于;追溯到;和……约会n.约会;会晤时间(1)This kind of building dates back to the Ming Dynasty. 追溯到 (2)I’ve got a date with Lucy tomorrow night. 约会 7.object熟义:n.物体;物品生义:n.目标v.不赞成;反对(1)The purpose is to protect yourself from falling objects.(2008·安徽) 物体;物品 (2)Her only object in life is to become a volleyball player. 目标 (3)Many local people object to the building of the new airport. 反对 8.fit熟义:v.适合;合身生义:adj.健康的;适合的(1)Taking some exercise every day will burn off fat and make you fit.(2016·安徽) 健康的 (2)I tried the dress on but it didn’t fit me. 适合 (3)This is not a fit place for you to live. 适合的 9.bright熟义:adv.光亮地;明亮地adj.明亮的;光线充足的;光明的生义:adj.聪明的(1)They both have a long history and a bright future.(2020·黑龙江大庆) 光明的 (2)She is helpless for the moment however bright a girl she is. 聪明的 10.lead熟义:v.带路;领路n.领导;领袖生义:v.过(某种生活);率领;导致;通向n.领先地位;榜样;主角(1)This will lead him to lose confidence of doing the work again. 导致 (2)Then you are probably quiet,shy,and would rather follow than lead.(2011·安徽) 领导 (3)The team recovered its lead in the second half. 领先地位 名师考点精讲考点1 pick up的用法【教材原句】I called at seven and you didn’t pick up.我7点给你打电话,你没有接。
人教新目标版中考英语教材知识梳理篇八年级下册Units5-6
人教新目标版中考英语教材知识梳理篇八年级下册Units5-6 人教版英语八年级下册Units 5—6 单元重点回顾续表单元重难点突破辨析when与while (八下Unit 5 P36)【举例透析】Justin was cooking when Tina came in.蒂娜进来的时候贾斯汀正在做饭。
Justin was cooking while Tina was watching Story of Yanxi Palace.当蒂娜正在看《延禧攻略》的时候贾斯汀正在做饭。
(while引导的时间状语从句,其谓语动词只能是延续性的,如work,watch,study；而when其后既可跟延续性动词,也可跟非延续性动词,如come,go。
while后常引导过去时态,when后面常引导一般过去时。
)(B)1.She was reading an English book ______ I came in.A.whileB.whenC.soD.but(C)2.(2018天津中考)Tony was drawing a picture______ I was doing my homework.A.ifB.becauseC.whileD.untildie (八下Unit 5 P35) 【举例透析】①His grandfather died five years ago.他祖父五年前去世的。
(die动词,表示“消失；消灭；死亡”,不能用于被动语态,强调动作,是瞬间动词,不能与表示一段时间的状语连用。
)②He is dy ing.他快要死了。
(die可以用于将来时态,表示“即将死去；奄奄一息”。
)③The king has been dead for 5 years.这个国王已经死了五年了。
(dead形容词,表示“死的；死去的”；可以和表示一段时间的状语连用,表示状态。
)④She is so sad because of her husband's death.她因为丈夫的死很伤心。
新目标英语八年级(下)疑难解析(Units 5～6)
Ｉ１ ｎ ｔ ｅｅｗ ｒｉｇ／ ｏ ｆ ｒ ｅｍ ｒ ｍｏｅ ． ， ｏ ｌ ｓ ｙｈｒ ｏｋ ｆｙ ｕｏ ｅ ｏｅ ｎ ｙ 如果 你 肯 多 １ ｙ ａ ｎ ｆ ｍ
给钱， 我就 留下来 干 。
Ｙ ｕｃｎｓ ｙｔ ｄｎ ｅ ｙｕｌ ｅ 你愿 意 的话 。 以 留下 来一 起 吃 ｏ ａ ｔ ｉｎ ｒ ｏ ｋ ． ａ ｏ ｆ ｉ ｉ 可
Ｉ ｕｐａ ｏ ｐ ｔｒ ａ ｅ ｏｌ ｇ ｙｕ ｔｅ ｉ ｅａｇｙ 如果 ｆｙ ｌ ｃｍ ｕｅ ｍ ｓ ｏ ｎ ． ｏｒ ａｈｒ ｌｂ ｎｒ． ｏ ｙ ｇ ｔ ｏ ｆ ｗｌ
你玩 电脑游戏 的时 间太长 ， 爸爸会 生气 的。 你
Ｗｅ１ ｙｋｔｓ ｉ ｉ ｗｎ ｙｔ ｒ ｗ 如果 明天有 风 ，我 们就 去 放 ’ ｉ ｔｓ ｉ ｍｏ ｏ ． １ｆ ｌ ｅ ｄ ｏ ｒ
Ｈ ｅｍ ｔ ｂ ）ｈ ｐ ｙ 他 似乎 很快 乐 。 ｅｓｅ ｓ（ ｅ ａ ｐ ． ｏ Ｔ ｅ ｅ ｍ ｔ ｂ ｏ ｉ ｓ 他们 好像 是士 兵 。 ｈ ｙｓｅ ｅｓｌ ｅ ． ｏ ｄ ｒ （ ）ｓｅ ＋ｔ ｄ ｔ 乎在 做某 事 。 如 ： ２ ｅｍ ０ ｏｓ ｈ似 例
厂ｆｔｅｓ ｄ ｎ ｒ ｏ ｈｎ ． 数 的学生来 自中 国。 ｏ ｈ ｔ ｅ ｔ ａｅｆ ｍ Ｃ ｉａ 半 ｕ ｓ ｒ
日 ｏ ｉ ｆ ｉ ｓ ｅ ｔ ｎ ｍ ｋｎ ｎ ｅ ｔ ｎ ． 的半 生 用 来 搞 发 ｆｈｓ ｓ ｐ ｎ ｉ ａ ｉｇｉｖ ｎｉ ｓ 他 ｏ
明。
八
在
３ Ｉｙ ｕｄ ， ｈ ａ ｈｒ ｗ ｌｔｋ ｗ ｙ （ ３ ）如 果你 那样 做 的 ．ｆ ｏ ｏ ｔｅ ｅｃ ｅｓ ｉ ｅｉ ａ ａ． Ｐ ６ ｔ ｌａ ｔ 话 ， 师会 把它 拿走 。 老 ｔｋ ｗ ｙ是短语 动 词 ， 为“ 走 、 开 ” ａ ａ ａ ｅａ ａ 意 夺 拿 ， ｗ ｙ为副 词 。 其后 的 宾
人教新目标版中考英语教材知识梳理篇八年级下册Units5-6
人教版英语八年级下册Units 5—6 单元重点回顾续表单元重难点突破辨析when与while (八下Unit 5 P36)【举例透析】Justin was cooking when Tina came in.蒂娜进来的时候贾斯汀正在做饭。
Justin was cooking while Tina was watching Story of Yanxi Palace.当蒂娜正在看《延禧攻略》的时候贾斯汀正在做饭。
(while引导的时间状语从句,其谓语动词只能是延续性的,如work,watch,study；而when其后既可跟延续性动词,也可跟非延续性动词,如come,go。
while后常引导过去时态,when后面常引导一般过去时。
)(B)1.She was reading an English book ______ I came in.A.whileB.whenC.soD.but(C)2.(2018天津中考)Tony was drawing a picture______ I was doing my homework.A.ifB.becauseC.whileD.untildie (八下Unit 5 P35) 【举例透析】①His grandfather died five years ago.他祖父五年前去世的。
(die动词,表示“消失；消灭；死亡”,不能用于被动语态,强调动作,是瞬间动词,不能与表示一段时间的状语连用。
)②He is dying.他快要死了。
(die可以用于将来时态,表示“即将死去；奄奄一息”。
)③The king has been dead for 5 years.这个国王已经死了五年了。
(dead形容词,表示“死的；死去的”；可以和表示一段时间的状语连用,表示状态。
)④She is so sad because of her husband's death.她因为丈夫的死很伤心。
最新重点中学中考英语教材精讲：八下Unit5-6
八年级下册Units 5～6【常考词汇1.pick up＝pick up the phone 接电话【知识点睛】当 pick up 后接代词作宾语时，代词应位于 pick 与 up 之间。
pick up 为动副词型短语，意为“拿起，捡起；(开车)接人；(偶然)得到”；“恢复健康”、“继续(讲故事、谈话、友谊等)”意思等。
I would have picked it up if I had noticed it. 如果我看见的话，我早就把它捡起来了。
Tom picked up the phone and dialed the number.汤姆拿起电话，拨打了号码。
I will pick you up at five.我五点钟来接你。
Here's a tip I picked up from my mother.告诉你一个窍门，我是从我妈妈那里学来的。
【即时演练】1)When he saw a wallet on the ground，he __A__ at once. A．picked itup B．gave it up C．picked up it D．gave up it2)—Do you __A__ your son after school？—No.He comes back home on theschool bus.A．pick up B．look after C．drop in D．send for2.against【知识点睛】against 介词，意为“倚；碰；撞”。
还可意为“反对”，此时其反义词为 for(赞成)，表示强烈反对一般用副词 strongly 来修饰。
He put the ladder against the wall.他把梯子靠在墙边上。
The rain beats against the car windscreen.雨打在汽车挡风玻璃上。
They areagainst the plan.他们反对这个计划。
中考英语第一轮复习八下Unit5-6基础知识归纳
八年级下册Units 5～6 类别新课标要求重点词汇拓展1.report (v.)→reporter (n.) 记者2.match (v.)→matches (pl.) 火柴3.sleep (v.)→asleep (adj.)睡着的→awake(反义词 adj.)醒着的4.fall (v.)→fell(过去式v.)→fallen(adj.)倒下的；落下的5.kid (n.)→kids(pl.) 孩子6.recent (adj.)→recently(adv.) 不久前；最近7.true (adj.)→truly(adv.)真正；确实→truth(n.) 事实；实情8.we ak (adj.)→strong(反义词 adj.)强壮的9.marry(v.)→married(adj.)结婚的10.begin(v.)→beginning(n.)开始11.heavily(adv.)→heavy(adj.)重的12.suddenly(adv.)→sudden(adj.)突然的13.strange(adj.)→stranger(n.)陌生人14.wood(n.)→wooden(adj.)木制的15.ice(n.)→icy(adj.)冰冷的plet ely(adv.)→complete(v.)完成17.silence(n.)→silent(adj.)沉寂的18.shoot(v.)→shot(过去式)→shot(过去分词)19.husband(n.)→wife(n.对应词)妻子20.gold(n.&adj.)→golden(adj.)金子制的重点短语记忆1.go off (闹钟)发出响声2.pick up 接电话3.fall asleep 睡着；进入梦乡4.die down 逐渐变弱；逐渐消失5.have a look 看一看6.make one's way 前往；费力地前进7.in silence 沉默；无声8.take down 拆除；往下拽；记录9.at first 首先；最初10.instead of 代替；反而11.turn... into 变成12.fall in love 爱上；喜欢上13.get married 结婚14.be busy doing sth. 忙于做某事15.wake up 醒来16.a little bit 有点儿；稍微17.once upon a time 从前e out 出版；开花19.for the first time 第一次重点句型整理1.What were you doing at eight last night? 昨天晚上八点你正在做什么？2.What was he doing when the rainstorm came? 当暴风雨来时他正在做什么？3.What was Jenny doing while Linda was sleeping? 当琳达睡觉时珍妮在做什么？4.How does the story begin? 故事是如何开始的？5.What happened next? 接下来发生了什么？6.While Linda was sleeping，Jenny was helping Mary with her homework.当琳达在睡觉时，詹妮正在帮玛丽做作业。
中考英语八下Unit5_6重点短语句型和练习人教新目标版1含答案
U5—6重点短语句型和练习第一部分：一、阅读理解。
（）1. Yao Beina had her __________ donated to save others.A. two corneasB. all organsC. two handsD. two ears（）2. Yao Beina started to sing for people when she was ________ years old.A. fourB. nineC. thirteenD. thirty-three（）3. The underlined word “releases” in the passage means________.A. providesB. performsC. publishesD. counts （）4. Which of the following is NOT true about Brother Atang?A. “Brother Atang” is full of positive energy.B. He quickly became popular because of three videos.C. Internet friends call him “Police Guo Degang”.D. Sina Micro-Blog makes him go to the Spring Festival gala.【主旨大意】本文是两则介绍性材料。
第一则材料主要介绍了姚贝娜的生平。
姚贝娜出生于音乐世家，四岁学钢琴，九岁登台表演，荣获过许多音乐奖项。
不幸的是，她因乳腺癌于2015年1月16日去世，但将眼角膜捐给了两名眼疾患者。
网友和粉丝称她为“有美丽歌喉的善良天使”。
第二则材料介绍了常州市天宁公安分局局前街派出所社区民警“阿汤哥”，他被警察圈称为90后“锦旗达人”，“阿汤哥”因爆笑讲解防诈骗防扒安全知识蹿红网络。
中考英语总复习第五部分教材梳理第12节八下Unit5Unit6
( D )3. —Do you have any difficulty in ______ English? —Yes, but I try to make myself______.
A. to speak；understood
B. speaking；understand C. to speak；to understand
第十二节 八年级(下)Unit 5~Unit 6
第一页，共二十一页。
考点聚焦
【考点1】What were you doing when the rainstorm came? 当暴风雨到来的时候你正在做什么？ 【解析】when意为“当……时候”，既可以指某一点时间， 又可以指某一段时间。while意为“当……时候；在……期 间”，指一段时间。若指一段时间，when可用while来代 替(dàitì)；若指瞬间时间，when不能用 while 来代替(dàitì)。
A. instead of
B. too
C. instead
D. in place
( )4. My mother went shopping on foot ______
B by bus.
A. instead
B. instead of
C. but
D. or
第十六页，共二十一页。
( B )5. If I hadn’t got a cold, I’d work instead of ______ here.
D. until
( )4. Amy was reading a book ______ I came in.
A
A. when
B. while
C. because
D. though
初中中考英语总复习讲义课件 教材复习 八年级下册 Units 5-6
子）娶某人
嫁给了一位工程师。
用法
含义
例句
be married (to sb.）
(与某人）结婚(强 He's been married for
调状态，可与时间 ten years.
段连用）
他结婚十年了。
get married (to sb.）
(与某人）结婚(强 Jane got married to a
学以 致用
用sleep的适当形式填空。 1.Don'tmakesomuchnoise,Tom.Yourfsalteheepriins_g_______. 2.Ididn't_sl_e_e_p____welllastnight,soI'mfseleeleinpgy________.
3.WhenLisaheardthegoodnews,shewassoexcitedthatshedid n'atfsalelle_p_______awholenight. 4.Keepquiet!Don'twakeupslteheep_i_n______baby. stnightIwastooexcitegdtogostloe_e_p______.
单词 as
用法
例句
一般情况下强调两个动 作同时发生(可与 when/while互换使用)， As it grew darker,it became 还可以说明两种正在发 colder. 展变化的情况，相当于 天色越晚，天气越冷。 汉语的“随着”，表示时 She sang as she went along. 间的推移；也可表示“一 她边走边唱。 边……一边……”，侧重 两个动作同时发生。
RemindmetophoneAmybeforeIgoout. 提醒我在出去之前给埃米打电话。 Besuretoremindherofthemeetingshehastoattend. 务必提醒她要参加那次会议。 ThesmellremindsmeofFrance. 这股气味使我想起了法国。 HeremindedmethatIwouldanswertheletterasearlyaspossible. 他提醒我尽早回信。
【中考面对面】河南省2016中考英语 第一部分 教材知识梳理 八下 Units 5-6课件 人教新目标版
考向3：remind sb.+从句，意为“提醒某 人„„”。如:
Please remind me that I should bring him a
present for his birthday. 请提醒我给他带生日礼物。
2016河南中招作文猜押 难忘的事
命题探索
从全国近六年有关难忘的一件事相关话题书面
表达的命题来看，此类作文命题通常有两个角度：
1. 和学生学习相关的难忘的事情或经历。如： 2015株洲；2014贵阳；2014襄阳；2013哈尔滨。
2. 和学生日常生活相关的经历。如： 2015凉山；2014宁波。
结尾句
1. These magic words touched my heart and I would never forget them. 2. In my opinion, friends are the persons who can share happiness and sorrow with us. 3. From him, I know if you put your heart into the thing you want to do, you will succeed in the end.
make me always remember. Once I wanted to take part in an English speech contest. I felt nervous before my turn. At that time, my teacher came to me and encouraged me with a big
中考英语总复习教材八下units5_6课件00
Brown. (代替) 7. It will take us several days from Beijing to Yunnan by car,
students there. _g_o_改__为__w_e_n_t___ 2. By do the volunteer work, I have learnt a lot. _d_o_改__为__d_o_i_n_g__ 3. After traveling, I am more and more interested on English. _o_n_改__为__i_n_____
(Unit 6 P44)
【考点精讲】marry的用法
结构
意义及用法
marry sb. 娶某人，嫁给某人
be/get
“(和某人)结婚”，时间状语为具体时间，
married(to sb.) 不能与表示一段时间的状语连用
have been “已经(与某人)结婚”，表示状态，跟 married(to sb.) “for＋时间段”连用
marry sb. to sb. 表示“把……嫁给……”
【考点冲关】
8. My mom said she would never forget the day when she
_m__a_rr_i_e_d_ my father. (marry)
9. She ____B____ to a doctor for ten years and now they have a
_fo_r__th_பைடு நூலகம்_m__.
新目标八年级英语下全册复习提纲u5-u6
新目标八年级英语下全册复习提纲Unit 5 If you go to the party，you’ll have a great time!1.have a great/good/nice/wonderful time=have fun = enjoy oneself 玩得高兴3. end of year party 年终晚会4. take … away拿走，取走5. all the time=always 一直，始终，总是6. ID card 身份证7. old people’s home养老院8. make money 赚钱9. around the world = all over the world 全世界，世界各地10. go to college 上大学11. work hard 努力工作（学习）12. a professional athlete 职业运动员13. a dream job 理想的职业14. make a living (by) doing 通过…谋生do sth for a living 做某事谋生play sports for a living靠体育运动为生15. play sports 进行体育运动= get/do exercise16. get injured 受伤17. in fact 事实上，实际上18. mobile phone 移动电话19. too much 太多（修饰不可数名词）too many太多（修饰可数名词复数）much too 太......（修饰形容词或副词）20. laugh at sb 嘲笑某人21.wear jeans 穿牛仔22.let sb in/out 让某人进/出23.half the class 一半的学生24.have a difficult time with/doing sth做某事有困难25.be famous for 因….而著名26.be famous as 作为…而著名27.work with 与......打交道；和......一起工作28.bring sth to ... 把某物带来......29.watch a video 看录像30.get an education 接受教育31.The rules for... ......的规则32.study for a test 为考试而学习33.have a chance to do sth 有一个做......的机会34.in class 在课堂上35.花费相关短语的总结：sb. pay some money for sth. 某人为某物花了…（钱）。