初中常考的50个英语句型

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初中英语重点句型短语中考必背

初中英语重点短语、句型汇总短语、词组归纳由动词开头构成的短语、词组很多;复习时应分类处理：一、动词+介词1．look at…看…, look like … 看上去像……, look after …照料…2．listen to…听……3．welcome to…欢迎到……4．say hello to …向……问好5．speak to…对……说话此类短语相当于及物动词,其后必须带宾语,但宾语无论是名词还是代词,都要放在介词之后;二、动词+副词“动词+副词”所构成的短语义分为两类：A．动词vt.+副词1．put on 穿上 2．take off脱下 3．write down记下此类短语可以带宾语,宾语若是名词,放在副词前后皆可；宾语若是人称代词,只能放在副词的前面;B．动词vi+副词;1e on赶快 2．get up起床 3．go home回家4e in进来 5．sit down坐下 6．stand up起立此类短语属于不及物动词,不可以带宾语;三、其它类动词词组the door the same to work/classill a look/seat supperyoung shopping TV/games10. play games介词短语聚焦“介词+名词/代词”所构成的短语称为介词短语;现将Unitsl-16常用的介词短语按用法进行归类;1．in+语言/颜色/衣帽等,表示使用某种语言或穿着……;2．in + Row/ Team/ Class/ Grade等,表示“在……排/队/班级/年级”等;3．in the morning/ afternoon/ evening/ 表示“在上午/下午/傍晚”等一段时间; 4．in the desk/ pencil-box/bedroom 等表示“在书桌/铅笔盒/卧室里”;5．in the tree表示“在树上非树本身所有”；on the tree表示“在树上为树本身所有”;6．in the wall表示“在墙上凹陷进去”；on the wall表示“在墙上指墙的表面”; 7．at work在工作/at school上学/at home在家应注意此类短语中无the;8．at + 时刻表示钟点;9．like this/that表示方式,意为“像……这/那样”;10．of短语表示所属关系;11．behind/ beside/ near/ under+ 名词等,表示方位、处所;12．from与to多表示方向,前者意为“从……”,后者意为“到……”;另外,以下这些短语也必须掌握;如：on duty, after breakfast, at night, at the door, in the middle, in the sky, on one’s bike等;重点句型大回放1．I th ink…意为“我认为……”,是对某人或某事的看法或态度的一种句型;其否定式常用I don’t think…,2．give sth. to sb./ give sb. sth. 意为“把……给……”,动词give之后可接双宾语,可用这两种句型；若指物的宾语是人称代词时,则只能用give it/ them to sb. 3．take sb./ sth. to…意为“把……送带到……”,后常接地点,也可接人; 4．One…, the other…/One is…and one is…意为“一个是……；另一个是……”,必须是两者中;5．Let sb. do sth. 意为“让某人做某事”,人后应用不带to的动词不定式,其否定式为Don’t let sb,do sth.,或Let sb. not do sth. 另外,Let’s 与Let us的含义不完全相同,前者包括听者在内,后者不包括听者在内,6．help sb. to do sth./help sb. with sth.意为“帮助某人做某事”,前者用不定式作宾补,后者用介词短语作宾补,二者可以互换.7．What about…/How about…意为“……怎么样”是用来询问或征求对方的观点、意见、看法等;about为介词,其后须接名词、代词或V-ing等形式;8．It’s time to do…/ It’s time for sth. 意为“该做……的时间了”,其中to 后须接原形动词,for后可接名词或V-ing形式;9．like to do sth./like doing sth.意为“喜欢做某事”, 前一种句型侧重具体的一次性的动作；后一种句型侧重习惯性的动作,10．ask sb.not to do sth. 意为“让某人不要做某事”,其中ask sb.后应接动词不定式,11．show sb. sth. / show sth. to do. 意为“把某物给某人看”,该句型的用法同前面第2点;12．introduce sb. to sb. 意为“把某人介绍给另一人”；introduce to sb.则是“向某人作介绍”;重点短语快速复习of 各种各样的2. either…or…或者……或者……,不是……就是……3. neither…nor…既不……也不……4. Chinese tea without, anything in it 中国清茶5. take a seat 就坐6. home cooking 家常做法7. be famous for 因……而著名8. on ones way to在……途中9. be sick/ill in hospital生病住院10. at the end of在……的尽头,在……的末尾11. wait for 等待12. in time 及时13. make one’s way to…往……艰难地走去14. just then 正在那时15. first of all 首先,第一16. go wrong 走错路17. be/get lost 迷路18. make a noise 吵闹,喧哗19. get on 上车20. get off 下车21. stand in line 站队22. waiting room 候诊室,候车室23. at the head of……在……的前头24. laugh at 嘲笑25. throw about 乱丢,抛散26. in fact 实际上27. at midnight 在半夜28. have a good time=enjoy oneself玩得愉快29. quarrel with sb. 和某人吵架30. take one’s temperature 给某人体温31. have/get a pain in…某处疼痛32. have a headache 头痛33. as soon as… 一……就……34. feel like doing sth. 想要干某事35. stop…from doing sth. 阻止……干某事36. fall asleep 入睡37. again and again再三地,反复地38. wake up 醒来,叫醒39. instead of 代替40. look over 检查41. take exercise运动42. had betternot do sth. 最好不要干某事43. at the weekend 在周末44. on time 按时45. out of从……向外46. all by oneself 独立,单独47. lots of=a lot of 许多48. no longer/more=not…any longer/more 不再49. get back 回来,取回50. sooner or later迟早51. run away 逃跑52. eat up 吃光,吃完53. run after 追赶54. take sth. with sb. 某人随身带着某物55. takegood care of…=look after…well 好好照顾,照料56. think of 考虑到,想起57. keep a diary 坚持写日记58. leave one by oneself 把某人单独留下59. harder and harder 越来越厉害60. turn on打开电灯、收音机、煤气等61. turn off 关重温重点句型1．So + be／助动词／情牵动词／主语．前面陈述的肯定情况也适于另一人物时,常用到这种倒装结构,表示“另一人物也如此;”前面陈述的否定情况也适于另一人物时,常用“Neither/ Nor + be／助动词／情态动词+主语．”这种倒装结构;注意：“So+主语+be／助动词／情态动词．”这一句型常用于表示赞同,进一步肯定对方的看法,表示“的确如此;”“是呀;”2．Turn right／left at the first／second／…crossing.这一指路的句型意为“在第一／二／……个十字路口向右／左拐;”相当于Take the first ／second／…turning on theright／left.3．It takes sb．some time to do sth．此句型表示“干某事花了某人一段时间;”其中的it是形式主语,后面的动词不定式短语才是真正的主语.4．…think／find + it + adj. + to do sth.此句型中的it是形式宾语,不可用其它代词替代,形容词作宾语的补足语,后面的动词不定式短语才是真正的宾语;5．What’s wrong with…此句型相当于What’s the matter/ trouble with…后跟某物作宾语时,意为“某物出什么毛病了”后跟某人作宾语时,意为“某人怎么了”6．too…to…在so…that…复合句中,that后的句子是否定句时,常与简单句too…to…太……而不能……进行句型转换;在so…that…复合句中,that后的句子是肯定句时,常与简单句…enough to…进行句型转换.7．Sorry to hear that.全句应为I’m sorry to hear that. 意为“听到此事我很难过遗憾;”常用于对别人的不幸表示同情、遗憾之意;重点句型、词组大盘点1. She used to be a Chinese teacher. 她过去是一位汉语老师;用法 used to + 动词原形,表示过去经常性的动作或存在的状态,含有现在不再如此之意;搭配 used to do的否定式可以是usedn’t to do或didn’t use to do.比较 used to do sth. 过去常做某事；be/ get used to doing sth. 习惯于做某事；be used to do sth. 被用来做某事;2.…return it sooner or later.……迟早要将它归还;用法 lsooner or later意为“迟早”、“早晚”;2return此处用作及物动词,意为“归还”,相当于give back.拓展return还可用作不及物动词,意为“返回”,相当于go back或come back; matter what the weather is like…无论天气…… 用法no matter what 相当于whatever,其意为“无论什么”,引导状语从句; 拓展类似no matter what的表达方式还有： no matter when无论什么时候 nbsp; nbsp;nbsp;no matter where无论什么地方 no matter who无论谁 no matter how 无论怎么样 4. A young man practised speakingEnglish with Mr. Green. 一位年经人与格林先生练习讲英语; 用法practise doing sth. 表示“实践、练习做某事”; 拓展practice名词,“实践”、“实施”、“练习”；put a plan into practice实行某计划; 5. He encouraged everyone to take part in protecting our lakes, rivers, seas and oceans. 他鼓励大家参加保护我们的湖泊、河流和海洋的活动; 用法1encourage用作动词,意思是“鼓励”、“支持”; 2take part in“参加”,常表示参加活动; 3protect 是动词,表示“防御”、“保护”; 搭配1encourage sb. in sth.在某事上鼓励或支持某人 nbsp;encourage sb. to do sth.鼓励某人干某事 2protect sh. from sth.使某人不受某事侵袭或伤害 6. …to warn people about sharks in the water. ……警告人们当心水里的鲨鱼; 用法 warn用作动词,意思是“警告”、“警戒”; 搭配1warn sb.+ that从句 2warn sb. of sth. 警告某人某事 3warn sb. to do sth.告诫某人做某事 4warn sb. againstdoing sth.告诫某人当心某事/不要做某事重点句型、词组大盘点 1. She used to be a Chinese teacher. 她过去是一位汉语老师; 用法 used to + 动词原形,表示过去经常性的动作或存在的状态,含有现在不再如此之意; 搭配 used to do的否定式可以是usedn’t to do或didn’t use to do. 比较 used to do sth. 过去常做某事；be/ get used to doing sth. 习惯于做某事；be used to do sth. 被用来做某事; ……短语总结1.It’s time for sth. 该到做某事的时间了.2.It’s time to do sth.It’s time for sb. to do sth 该到某人做某事的时间了.3. 2. can’t wait to do sth. 迫不及待地要求做某事.4. 3. ask tellsb. not to do sth . 请告诉某人不做某事.5. 4. make/let sb. to do sth. 让某人做某事.6. 5. hear/see/sb. do sth 听见/看见某人做某事.7. 6. had betternot do sth 最好不做某事.8.7. It’s better to do sth最好做某事9.8. It’s best to do sth最好做某事10.9. enjoy 喜欢做某事11.10. finish 结束做某事12.11. keep 继续做某事13.12. keep on doing sth. 继续做某事14.13. carry on 继续做某事15.14. go on 继续做某事16.15. feel like 喜欢做某事17.16. stop to do sth 与stop doing sth 停下来去做某事与停止做某事.18.17. forget/remember to do 与 forget/remember doing sth.忘记/记得去做某事与忘记/记得曾经做过事.19.18. keepprecent,stopsb. from doing sth阻止/防止/阻栏栽人做某事20.19. prefer….to ……喜欢…..胜过……21.20. prefer to do sth. rather than do ath.宁愿做某事,而不原做某事.22.21. used to do sth.过去常常做某事.23.22. What’s wong with…… …..出了问题事24.23. have not hing to do with….. 与…..无关25.24. be busy doing sth . 在忙于做某事26.25. too…..to….. 太……以致知于不……27.26. so ……that ….. 如此….. 以致知于不……28.27. such…..that…… 如此….. 以致知于不……29.28. It take sb. some time to do sth .某人做某事用了一些时间.30.29. spend …..on sth.doing sth.花钱/时间做某事.31.30. pay…..f or sth.花费钱买某物.32.31. What /how about…… …….怎么样好吗33.32. would like to do sth .想要/愿意做某事..34.33. I don’t think that我认为……不…..35.34. Why not do sth. Why don’t you do sth .为什么不做某事呢36.35. What do you mean by….你….是什么意思37.36. What do you think of …..How do you like ….你认为….怎么样 37. Mikeenjoys collecting stamps . So do I.迈克喜欢集邮.我也也喜欢. 38. The more, the better . 越多越剧好. 39. Thanks for doing sth.谢谢你做了某事. 40. It is said that….. 据说……1 see 、hear 、notice 、find 、feel 、listen to 、 look at 感官动词+ doeg :I like watching monkeys jump.2 比较级 and 比较级表示越来越怎么样3 a piece of cake =easy 小菜一碟容易4 agree with sb 赞成某人5 all kinds of 各种各样 a kind of 一样6 all over the world = the whole world 整个世界7 along with 同……一道,伴随……eg : I will go along with you 我将和你一起去The students planted trees along with their teachers 学生同老师们一起种树8 As soon as 一怎么样就怎么样9 as you can see 你是知道的10 ask for ……求助向…要…直接接想要的东西 eg : ask you for my book 11 ask sb for sth 向某人什么 12 ask sb to do sth 询问某人某事 ask sb not to do 叫某人不要做某事13 at the age of 在……岁时eg：I am sixteen I am at the age of sixteen14 at the beginning of …………的起初；……的开始15 at the end of +地点/+时间最后；尽头；末尾 eg : At the end of the day16 at this time of year 在每年的这个时候17 be /feel confident of sth /that clause +从句感觉/对什么有信心,自信eg : I am / feel confident of my spoken English.I feel that I can pass the test. 18 be + doing 表：1 现在进行时 2 将来时 19 be able to + v 原 = can + v 原能够……eg : She is able to sing She can sing20 be able to do sth 能够干什么 eg :she is able to sing21 be afraid to do of sth 恐惧,害怕…… eg : I'm afraed to go out at night I'm afraid of dog22 be allowed to do 被允许做什么eg:I'm allowed to watch TV.我被允许看电视I should be allowed to watch TV.我应该被允许看电视23 be angry with sb 生某人的气 eg : Don't be angry with me24 be angry withat sb for doing sth 为什么而生某人的气25 be as…原级…as和什么一样 eg : She is as tall as me 她和我一样高26 be ashamed to27 be away from 远离28 be away from 从……离开29 be bad for 对什么有害 eg : Reading books in the sun is bad for your eyes 在太阳下看书对你的眼睛不好30 be born 出生于31 be busy doing sth 忙于做什么事 be busy with sth 忙于……32 be careful 当心；小心33 be different from……和什么不一样34 be famous for 以……著名35 be friendly to sb 对某人友好36 be from = come from 来自eg ：He is from Bejing. He comes from Bejing.Is he from Bejing Does he come from Bejing 37 be full of 装满……的 be filled with 充满eg: the glass is full of water. the glass is filled with water.38 be glad+to+do/从句39 be going to + v原将来时40 be good at+doing = do well in 在某方面善长, 善于……41 be good for 对什么有好处 eg : Reading aloud is good for your English42 be happy to do 很高兴做某事43 be helpful to sb 对某人有好处eg : Reading aloud is helpful to you 大声朗读对你有好处Exercising is helpful to your bady 锻炼对你的身体有好处44 be in good health 身体健康45 be in trouble 处于困难中eg : She is in trouble. They are in tronble.46 be interested in 对某方面感兴趣47 be late for = come late to 迟到  eg: Be late for class 上课迟到48 be like 像…… eg : I'm like my mother49 be mad at 生某人的气50 be made from 由……制成制成以后看不见原材料51 be made of 由……制成制成以后还看得见原材料52 be not sure 表不确定53 be on a visit to 参观54 be popular with sb 受某人欢迎55 be quiet 安静56 be short for 表的缩写 eg: 陶 is short for 陶俊杰57 be sick in bed 生病在床58 be sorry to do sth be sorry for sb eg : I am sorry for you.59 be sorry to hear that60 be sorry to trouble sb eg : I am sorry to trouble you.61 be strict in doing sth 严于做某事 eg : He's strict in obeying nole.62 be strict with sb 对某人要求严格eg: Some students are not strict with them selves.这些学生对自己不严格 63be strict with sb in sth 某方面对某人严格 64 be supposed to do 被要求干什么 65 be sure 表确定 66 be sure of doing sth 对做某事有信心eg: He is sure of winning. I am sure of learning English well. 67 be sure of sth 对做某事有信心eg: I'm sure of my head my teacher. 我相信我的大脑老师 68 be sure that sth 对做某事有信心eg: I'm suer that he can pass the test. 我相信他能通过考试69 be sure to do sth 一定会做某事eg: We are sure to pass the test. 我们一定会通过这次考试We are sure to learn English well. 我们一定能学好英语70 be terrified of + 名/动doing 害怕……71 be terrified to do sth 害怕做某事72 be the same as …和什么一样73 be used to doing sth 习惯做某事eg: My father is used to getting up early. 我爸爸习惯早起 He is used to sleeping in class. 他习惯上课睡觉He is used to working hard.He is used to hard work 他习惯努力工作 74 be worth doing 值得做什么 75 befeel afraid to do sth 害怕做某事be afraid of sth害怕某物be afraid that 丛句76 because+句子 because of +短语eg : He was late because he had a headache.He was late because of his headache. 77 begin to do = start to do 开始做某事start…with…=begin…with… 以什么开始什么eg : Let's begin the game with the song. I begin to go home. 78 between…and…两者之间 79 borrow sth from sb 向……借……lend sth to sb lend sb sth 借给……什么东西eg : I borrowed a pen from him he lent a pen to me he lent mea pen80 both = the sameas = not differentfrom 表相同81 bother 打扰 bother sb to do stheg : I'm sorry to bother you ,but can you tell me to way to the station 我十分道歉打扰你,但是你能告诉我怎么去车站the problem has been bothering me for weeks 这个问题困扰了我几个周了He's bothering me to lend him money82 by the end of 到……为止83 call sb sth eg : We call him old wang84 care 关心 eg : Don't you care about this country's future 你为什么不关心国家的未来85 catch up with sb 赶上某人86 chat with sb 和某人闲谈 take sb to + 地点带某人去某地87 come in 进来88 come over to 过来89 come up with 提出 eg: Can you come up with a good idea 你能想出一个好办法吗90 communicate with sb 和某人交流91 consider + doing 考虑做什么 eg : Why not consider going to lu zhou 为什么不考虑去泸州 92 dance to 随着……跳舞 eg : She likes dancing to the music 她喜欢随着音乐跳舞 93 decide to do sth 决定做某事94 do a survey of 做某方面的调查95 do better in 在……方面做得更好96 do wrong 做错97 Don't forget to do sth 不要忘了做某事98 Don't mind +doing /从句 /名词不要介意……99 each +名单每一个…… eg : Each student has many books 每一个学生都有一些书100 end up +doing101 enjoy +doing 喜欢102 escape from 从……逃跑eg: The prisoners have escaped from the prison 犯人从监狱里逃跑出来Some gas is escaping from the pipe 有一些气体从管子里冒出103 expect to do sth 期待做某事104 fall down 摔下来 fall off 从哪摔下来105 fall in love with sb /sth 爱上什么106 far from 离某地远 eg : The school is far from my home107 find +it +adj +to do 发现做某事怎么样108 find sb/sth +adj 发现什么怎么样eg : I find the book interesting 109 finish 完成+doing名词 110 fit to sb = be fit for sb 适合某人111 forget to do 没有做而忘了forget doing 做了而又忘了 eg: Don't forget to go home I forget closing door 112 from…to…从某某到某某 eg: From me for her 113 get /have sth down 做完,被别人做…… eg: I have my hair cut 我理了发头发被剪了Tom got his bad tooth pulled out 汤母把他的坏牙拔掉了被牙医拔掉了 114 get a part-time job = find a part-time job 115 get along well with sb = get on well with sb 与某人相处得好 116 get along with sb = get on with sb 与某人相处 117 get ready for = be ready for 为什么而准备 eg : I get ready for math I am ready for math 118 get sb in to trouble 给某人麻烦119 get sb to do sth 120 get…from… 从某处得到某物 121 give a talk 做报告 eg: He is give a tall 122 give sth to sb give sb sth 给某人某物123 go fish 钓鱼go swimming 游泳 124 go on to do 去做下一件事 go on doing 继续做这件事 125 go out away from go out of 126 go to school 上学用于专业的go to the school 去学校不一定是上学 127 good way to 好方法128 hate to do 讨厌没做过的事 hate doing 讨厌做过的事 129 have a party for sb 举办谁的晚会 130 have a talk 听报告谈一谈 131 have been doing 现在完成进行时eg : You have been talking You have been sleeping since 132 have been to …地方……去过某过地方have gone to …地方去了某地还没回来133 have fun +doing 玩得高兴134 have sth to do 有什么事要做eg: I have a lot of homework to do 我有很多家庭作业要做I have nothing to do 我没什么事情做135 have to do sth 必须做某事136 have trouble problem in doing sth 做什么事情有麻烦137 have…time +doing138 have…时间…off放……假 eg: I have month off 我请一个月得假139 hear sb +do/doing 听见某人做某事/正在做某事140 help a lot 很大用处141 help sb with sth one's sth 帮助某人某事某方面 help sb to do sth 帮助某人做某事142 hope to do sth 希望做某事143 How about+doing = What about+doing144 how do you like = what do you think of 你对什么的看法145 if : 是否＝wethereg: I don't know if wether I should go to the party 我不知道我是否应该去参加晚会He don't know if wether we will arrive on time tomorrow morning 他不知道我们明天早上是否能准时到达146 if :如果-- 中国英语学习网,中国英语第一门户 -->偃纾ㄈ拷右话闶碧跫锾泳amp;nbsp;eg:I'll go to LuZhou if it does't rain 假如明天不下雨,我就去泸州If they change the plan they will let me know假如他们要改变计划,他们会让我知道的I'll go to England ,if I have enough money next year如果我明年由足够的钱,我就要去英国147 in one's opinion = sb think 某人认为148 in some ways 在某些方面149 in the end = finallyadv 最后150 in the north of…什么在什么的北方north 北 sowth 南 west 西 east 东151 in the sun 在太阳下152 increase 增加eg :They've increased the prece of petrol by 3%.他们把石油价增加了3%the population has increased from 12 million ten years ago to 18 million now153 instead of +名代替eg: I'd like an apple instead of a pear 我想要苹果,而不要梨子I like English instead of math 我喜欢英语而不喜欢数学154 introduce sb to sb 介绍某人给某人 introduce oneself 自我介绍155 invite sb to do sth 邀请某人做某事156 It takes sb sometime to do sth 做某人花掉某人多少时间eg : It took me 5 minutes to do my homework It takes me half an hour to cook157 It's +adj +for sb to do sth 对某人来说做某事怎么样158 It's +adj +to do 做某事怎么样159 It's +adj for sb 对于某人来说怎么样 It's +adj of sb 对某人来说太怎么样160 It's +adjfor sb to do对某人来说做某事怎么样 It's +adj of sb to do sth 对某人来说做某事太怎么样eg : It's nice of you to help me with my English 161 It's a good idea for sb to do sth 对……来说是个好主意162 It's important to sb 对某人来说很重要 eg: It's important to me163 It's time to do sth It's time for sth 到了该去做某事的时间eg : It's time to have class It's time for class 该去上课了 164 join = take part in 参加165 just now 刚才166 keep +sb /sth +adj /介词短语让什么保持什么样 167 keep out 不让…… 进入 168 keep sb adj 让……保持…… eg: I want to keep my mother happy keep healthy 保持健康 169 key to +名词表示：某物的钥匙或某题的答案170 key to… anser to … key 可以是答题或钥匙 171 laugh at… 取笑…… eg : Don't langh at others We langhed at the joke 172 learn by oneslfe 自学 173 learn from sb 向某人学习 eg: We should learn from Lei Feng 174 learn to do sth 学做某事 175 let sb do sth 让某人做某事 176 Let sb down 让某人失望 eg ： We shouldn't let our farents down 我们不应该让我们的父母失望 177 live from :离某地远 178 live in +大地方 /at +小地方居住在某地 eg: I live in LuZhou She lives at XuanTan 179 look after = take care of 照顾照看 180 lose one's way 谁迷路 eg : Lose your way 你迷路 181 make a decision to do sth 决定做某事 182 make friends with sb 和谁成为朋友 eg : I want to make friends with you 183 make it early 把时间定的早一点 184 make on exhibition of oneself 让某人出洋相185 make sb /n +n 使什么成为什么eg : I made her my step moller I made you my wife 186 make sb /sth +adj 使某人某物怎么样eg : You must made your bed clean 187 make sb /sth adj 使某人/某物怎么样 188 make sb do sth 让某人做某事 eg : I made him write我以前让他写 189 make up be made up of 被动语态由……组成 190make…difference to… 191 mind sb to do mind one's doing 介意……做什么 192 most +名 most of +代 193 much too +形容词 194 must be 一定 195 need +名词 196 need sb do sth 需要某人做某事 197 need to do 实义动词 need do 情态动词 198 no /neithr of hate to do no /neithr of hate doing 199 no +名词200 not anymore = no more 再也不……eg: He didn't cry any more He cried no more 他再也不哭201 not… 形、副at alleg: He's not tall at all she doesn't junp far at all 202 not…at all 一点都不203 not…either表否定,也不eg : I don't japanse either I don't have sister, either 我也没有姐姐 204 not…until直到……才…… eg: I didn't sleep until my mother came backThe child didn't stop crying until I give her sugar205 offer / provide sb with sth 给某人提供206 offer sb sth offer sth to sb 提供什么东西给某人 eg : I offer you water I offer water to you 我给你提供水207 on one's way to…在谁去那的路上208 on the one hand 一方面 on the other hand 另一方面 209 on the phone = over the phone 用电话交谈210 on time 准时 in time 及时211 one day ＝some day ＝someday 一天,有一天212 one of +可数名词的复数形式213 one to another 一个到另一个214 over and over agin一遍又一遍He cleaned the floor over and over agin 215 part-time job 兼职工作 fall-time job 全职工作 216 pay for…付……钱 pay the bill 开钱 ,付钱 217 please +do 218 please help yourself 219 pleased with sb 220 pool into = pore into 221 practice +doing 练习做某事222 prefer sth to sth 相对……更喜欢……eg : I prefer physics to chemisty 在物理和化学中,我更喜欢物理 prefer doing to sth 更喜欢去做…不愿意去做…eg: He prefers riding a bike to diving 他更喜欢骑自行车,不开小车prefer to do sth rather than do sth 宁愿做…也不愿eg:My unde prefers to buy a now car rather than repaiv the used one.我叔叔更喜欢买新的车,也不去修旧车prefer sb not to do sth 更愿意… I prefer her not to come我不喜欢她不来223 pretend to do sth 装着去做什么 pretend that 从句eg: The two cheats pretended to be working very hard这两个骗子装着努力工作He pretended that he did not know the answer 他装着不知道答案224 rather…than宁可……也不……eg : I would rather be a doctor than a teacher我愿肯当医生,也不当老师He likes dogs rather than cats 他喜欢狗,不喜欢猫225 regard…as把……当作…… eg: Please give my best regards to your family请带我向你的家人我最好的问候I regard you as my friend 我把你当作我的朋友He shows little regard for others 他不爱关心别人226 remid sb about sth 提醒某人什么事 remid sb to do sth 提醒某人做某事eg : he remids me about cooking he remids me to cook 他提醒我做饭227 remid sb of sth 使某人想起什么eg : the pictures remind me of my school days 这照片使我想起了我的学校the words that which the teacher talke to remind me of my mother 228 return sth to sb 还什么东西给某人229 say to oneself 对自己说230 say to sb 对某人说231 sb spend somemoney on sth 花了多少钱在某事上232 sb spend sometime with sb 花了多少时间陪谁233 sb spend sometimein doing sth 花了多少时间做某事234 sb with sb +is sb and sb +are235 see sb do 看见某人做过某事 see sb doing 看见某人正在做某事236 seem to do/be +adj 显得怎么样 eg : You seem to be tired You seem to be happy237 send +sb sth 送给某人某物238 send…to…把什么寄到哪里去239 shock 使……震惊eg : Oh , It's only you You give me a shock 啊,是你呀吓我一跳240 show sb sth 向某人展示某物 eg : I show her the book.241 show sb sth = show sth to sb 拿什么东西给某人看 eg: Show me your pen Show your pen to me242 show sth to sb 向某人展示某物 eg : I show the book to her. 243 some…others…一些……另一些……244 start…with…从……开始begin…with…从……开始245 stay away from 远离…… eg : We're told to stay away from the animals whe visiting the zoo当我们参观zoo 时,我们要远离动物If you want to lose weight you'd better stay auay from the sweet food 徒工你想减肥,你最好远离甜食246 stop doing 停下正在做的事247 stop sb from doing sth 阻止某人做某事248 stop sbfrom doing 阻止某人做某事249 stop to do 停下正在做的事去做下一件事250 such +名这样 ,这种251 suit sb 适合某人252 surprise sb 使某人惊奇 to one's surprise 令某人惊奇253 take classes 上课254 take sb to 把某人带去 eg : I take you to the hospital255 take walks = take a walk ＝ go for a walk 散步256 ①talk to 对谁说 eg : I talk to you② talk with 和谁说 eg : I talk with him③ talk of 谈到 eg : we talked of you ④ talk about 谈论关于…… 257 talk with sb和某人说话 258 teach sb sth 教某人做某事 259 tell sb do sth 告诉某人做某事 260 tell sb sth tell sb that 丛句tell sb not to do sth tell a story 261 tell sb sth 告诉某人某事 262 tell sb to do sth 告诉某人做什么tell sb not to do sth 告诉某人不要做什么263 tell…from…264 thank you for +doing265 the same +名词doing+as……266 the same…名…as as…adj adv…as相同267 the way to do sth ＝ the way of doing sth 做某方面的方法 the way to +地方去哪的路e g:Do you know the way to learn EnglishDo you know the way of learning English268 the way to…地点到哪的路269 too…to…太怎样而不能……adj +enough to 足够…能…so…that +丛句太…所以…He is too young to go to school=He is so young that he can't go to schoolHe is old enough to go to school＝ He is so old that he can go to school270 transalte ……into……把什么翻译成什 eg : Trasalte English into chinese271 travel with sb 和某人去旅游272 try one's best to do sth 尽某人最大的努力去做某事 eg: I will try my best to learn English well273 try to do sth 想干什么,但没成功 try doing sth 想干什么,已经做过了eg ：He tried to climb 他想爬上去,但没成功He tried climbing 他想爬上去274 try…试衣服 have a try 试一下275 turn down 开小←→ turn up 开大276 turn off 关上←→ turn on 打开 open 拆开 277 upside down 倒着278 visit to…参观某个地方 279 wait for sb 等某人 280 wait for sb to do sth 等某人做什么 wait for sb 等某人wait for sometime 等多少时间eg : Would you please wait for me to get ready 等我准备好,好吗Let's wait for the rain to stop 让我们等雨停吧281 wake sb up 把某人叫醒282 want to do sth 想做某事283 watch sb do sth 观看某人做某事284 welcome to +…地方欢迎到……。

初中基本句型背诵

初中英语基本句型诵读1. It’s time to go home./to play computer games./ for school.是回家/玩电子游戏/上学的时候了。

2. Smoking is bad for your health. 抽烟不利于你的健康。

To walk is good for your health. 散步有益健康。

3. It’s kind of you to help me. 你帮助我真好心。

nice/good/right/wrong/clever/foolish/polite/careless.4. It took me half an hour to fall asleep/get to sleep last night.昨天夜里我花了半个小时才入睡。

It cost him￥1000 to buy the air ticket from Lhasa to Hohhot.从拉萨到呼和浩特的飞机票花了他一千元。

5. She spent a lot of money on clothes. 她花很多钱买衣服。

She spent a lot of time (in)surfing.她花很多时间玩冲浪。

He paid $10 for the book.== The book cost him $10.He bought the book for $10. 他花了10美元买这本书。

6. What’s the price/cost of it? ==How much is it? 它卖多少钱？==How much does it cost? ==How much should I pay for it/spend on it?7. You’d better put away all your clothes./go over your homework again./ read more books.(’d better = had better)你最好把你的衣服收好/再检查一遍你的作业/多读几本书。

初中英语核心基础句型+例句

初中英语核心基础句型+例句句型1：There+be +主语+地点状语/ 时间状语There’s a boat in the river.河里有条船。

句型2：What’s wrong with+sb. / sth. ?What’s wrong with your watch?你的手表有什么毛病?句型3：How do you like...?How do you like China?你觉得中国怎么样?句型4：What do you like about...?What do you like about China?你喜欢中国的什么?句型5：had better(not)+动词原形You’d better ask that policeman over there.你最好去问问那边的那个警察。

句型6：How+adj. / adv. +主语+谓语!What a/ an+adj. +n. +主语+谓语!How cold it is today!今天多冷啊!What a fine picture it is!多美的一幅图画呀!句型7：Thank+sb. +for(doing)sth.Thank you for coming to see me.感谢你来看我。

句型8：So+be/ 情态动词/ 助动词+主语He is a student. So am I.他是一个学生，我也是。

句型9：... not ... until ...He didn’t have supper until his parents came back.直到他的父母回来他才吃饭。

句型10：比较级+and+比较级The baby cried harder and harder.那孩子哭得越来越厉害。

句型11：the +比较级，the +比较级The more one has，the more one wants.越有越贪。

句型12：... as +adj./ adv.+as ...…not as(so) +adj. / adv. +as ... Do you think that art is as important as music?你认为艺术和音乐一样重要吗?Last Sunday the weather was not so wet as it is today.上个星期天的天气不如今天的天气潮湿。

(完整版)初中英语重要句型及语法

初中英语重要句型及语法1．want to do sth。

=would like to do sth=feel like doing sth想做某事want sb to do sth.=would like sb to do sth想要某人做某事2．enjoy doing sth. =like dong sth=love dong sth 喜欢做某事（习惯，爱好）like to do sth 喜欢去做某事（具体某一次）3．hold on to do sth. 继续做某事go on doing sth. 继续做某事continue doing sth. 继续做某事consider doing sth。

考虑做某事give up doing sth.放弃做某事can’t help doing sth.忍不住做某事practice doing sth。

练习做某事finish doing sth。

完成某事have/has/had fun doing sth.某事很快乐have experience doing 在做某事有经验begin doing sth开始做某事start doing sth开始做某事spend time doing sth。

花时间做某事be busy doing sth. 忙着做某事make a living doing sth.以……谋生.have a difficult time doing sth。

做…….难have a problem doing sth.做……。

难have trouble doing sth。

做…….难keep on doing sth. = keep sb. doing sth。

不停地做某事4．be good at doing sth 擅长于做某事do well in doing sth擅长于做某事thank you for doing sth 感谢做某事thanks for doing sth感谢做某事be used for doing sth 被用于做某事be used to doing sth 习惯做某事how about doing sth 做某事怎样what about doing sth 做某事怎样put off doing sth推迟做某事take pride in doing sth.以……为自豪by doing sth通过做某事be afraid to do sth害怕做某事be afraid of doing sth害怕做某事be terrified of doing sth. 害怕做某事5．be doing sth。

初中英语学习必背的62个句型,句句经典!

句型1：There+be +主语+地点状语/时间状语 There’s a boat in the river. 河里有条船。

句型2：What’s wrong with+sb./sth.? What’s wrong with your watch? 你的手表有什么毛病? 句型3：How do you like...? How do you like China? 你觉得中国怎么样? 句型4：What do you like about...? What do you like about China?你喜欢中国的什么? 句型5：had better(not)+动词原形 You’d better ask that policeman over there. 你最好去问问那边的那个警察。

句型6：How+adj. / adv. +主语+谓语! What a/an+adj. +n. +主语+谓语! How cold it is today ! 今天多冷啊! What a fine picture it is! 多美的一幅图画呀! 句型7：Thank+sb. +for (doing) sth.Thank you for coming to see me. 感谢你来看我。

句型8：So+be/ 情态动词/ 助动词+主语 He is a student. So am I. 他是一个学生，我也是。

句型9：... not ... until ... He didn’t have supper until his parents came back. 直到他的父母回来他才吃饭。

句型10：比较级+and+比较级 The baby cried harder and harder. 那孩子哭得越来越厉害。

句型11：the +比较级，the +比较级 The more one has，the more one wants. 越有越贪。

初中英语：50个必考句型 + 8大时态结构

初中英语50个必考句型和8大时态期末必背句型句型1：There+be +主语+地点状语/ 时间状语There're three books on the table.桌子上有三本书。

句型2：What's wrong with+sb./sth.?What's wrong with your telephone?你的手机有什么毛病？句型3：How do you like…?How do you like China?你觉得中国怎么样？句型4：What do you like about…?What do you like about China?你喜欢中国的什么？句型5：had better(not)+动词原形You'd better ask that policeman over there.你最好去问问那边的那个警察。

句型7：Thank+sb.+for (doing) sth.Thank you for coming to see me.感谢你来看我。

句型8：So+be/情态动词/助动词+主语He is a student. So am I.他是一个学生，我也是。

句型9：not…until…He didn't have supper until his parents came back.直到他的父母回来他才吃饭。

句型10：比较级十and+比较级The baby cried harder and harder.那孩子哭得越来越厉害。

句型11：the+比较级，the+比较级The more one has,the more one wants.拥有的越多，想要的越多。

句型12：…as+adj./adv.+as……not as(so)+adj./adv.+as…Last Sunday the weather was not so wet as it is today.上个星期天的天气不如今天的天气潮湿。

初中英语常用句型大全

生病
被
对
一
名
和
值得
害怕
仅供个人学习参考
ttodo
始…
78be 两者之间
sb.
dsb.sth.么东西
om)和……都
84care 赶上某人某人闲谈
hsb.
定做某事
听报
（地
做某
有
某事
请某人
时
/
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初中英语短语句型大汇总

初中英语短语句型大汇总〔英语〔短语〕〕句型是英语学问点的重要考点学问，下面是我给大家带来的初中英语短语句型大汇总，希望能够关怀到大家!初中英语短语句型大汇总1. Its time for sth. 该到做某事的时间了.Its time to do sth.(Its time for sb. to do sth) 该到(某人)做某事的时间了.2. cant wait to do sth. 迫不及待地要求做某事.3. ask (tell)sb. (not )to do sth . 请(告知)某人(不)做某事.4. make/let sb. to do sth. 让某人做某事.5. hear/see/sb. do sth 听见/观看某人做某事.6. had better(not )do sth 最好不做某事.7. Its better to do sth最好做某事8. Its best to do sth最好做某事9. enjoy 宠爱做某事10. finish 结束做某事11. keep 继续做某事12. keep on doing sth. 继续做某事13. carry on 继续做某事14. go on 继续做某事15. feel like 宠爱做某事16. stop to do sth 与stop doing sth 停下来去做某事(与)停止做某事.17. forget/remember to do 与forget/remember doing sth.遗忘/记得去做某事(与) 遗忘/记得曾经做过事.18. keep(precent,stop)sb. from doing sth阻挡/防止/阻栏栽人做某事19. prefer.to 宠爱..胜过20. prefer to do sth. rather than do ath.宁愿做某事,而不原做某事.21. used to do sth.过去常常做某事.22. Whats wong with? ..出了问题(事)?23. have nothing to do with.. 与..无关24. be busy doing sth . 在忙于做某事25. too..to.. 太以致知于不26. so that .. 如此.. 以致知于不27. such..that 如此.. 以致知于不28. It take sb. some time to do sth .某人做某事用了一些时间.29. spend ..on sth.(doing sth.)花钱/时间做某事.30. pay..for sth.花费(钱)买某物.31. What /how about? .怎么样(好吗)?32. would like to do sth .想要/情愿做某事..33. I dont think that我认为不..34. Why not do sth.? Why dont you do sth .?为什么不做某事呢?35. What do you mean by.?你.是什么意思?36. What do you think of ..(How do you like .)你认为.怎么样?37. Mike enjoys collecting stamps . So do I.迈克宠爱〔集邮〕.我也也宠爱.38. The more, the better . 越多越剧好.39. Thanks for doing sth.感谢你做了某事.40. It is said that.. 据说1 (see 、hear 、notice 、find 、feel 、listen to 、look at (感官动词)+ do eg :I like watching monkeys jump2 (比较级and 比较级) 表示越来越怎么样3 a piece of cake =easy 小菜一碟(简洁)4 agree with sb 赞成某人5 all kinds of 各种各样a kind of 一样6 all over the world = the whole world 整个世界7 along with 同一道，伴随eg : I will go along with you 我将和你一起去the students planted trees along with their teachers 学生同老师们一起种树8 As soon as 一怎么样就怎么样9 as you can see 你是知道的10 ask for 求助向要(直接接想要的东西)eg : ask you for my book11 ask sb for sth 向某人什么12 ask sb to do sth 询问某人某事ask sb not to do 叫某人不要做某事13 at the age of 在岁时eg：I am sixteenI am at the age of sixteen 14 at the beginning of 的起初;的开始15 at the end of +地点/+时间最终;尽头;末尾eg : At the end of the day16 at this time of year 在每年的这个时候17 be /feel confident of sth /that clause +从句感觉/对什么有信念，自信eg : I am / feel confident of my spoken English I feel that I can pass the test18 be + doing 表：1 如今进行时2 将来时19 be able to (+ v 原) = can (+ v 原) 能够eg : She is able to sing She can sing20 be able to do sth 能够干什么eg :she is able to sing21 be afraid to do (of sth 恐惧，可怕eg : Im afraed to go out at night Im afraid of dog22 be allowed to do 被允许做什么eg: Im allowed to watch TV 我被允许看电视I should be allowed to watch TV 我应当被允许看电视23 be angry with sb 生某人的气eg : Dont be angry with me24 be angry with(at) sb for doing sth 为什么而生某人的气25 be as原级as 和什么一样eg : She is as tall as me 她和我一样高26 be ashamed to27 be away from 远离28 be away from 从离开29 be bad for 对什么有害eg : Reading books in the sun is bad for your eyes 在太阳下看书对你的眼睛不好30 be born 出生于31 be busy doing sth 忙于做什么事be busy with sth 忙于32 be careful 留神;留神33 be different from 和什么不一样34 be famous for 以出名35 be friendly to sb 对某人友好36 be from = come from 来自eg ：He is from BejingHe comes from BejingIs he from Bejing ?Does he come from Bejing ?37 be full of 装满的be filled with 充满eg: the glass is full of waterthe glass is filled with water38 be glad+to+do/从句39 be going to + v(原) 将来时40 be good at(+doing) = do well in 在某方面善长, 擅长41 be good for 对什么有好处eg : Reading aloud is good for your English42 be happy to do 很高兴做某事43 be helpful to sb 对某人有好处eg : Reading aloud is helpful to you 大声朗读对你有好处Exercising is helpful to your bady 锻炼对你的身体有好处44 be in good health 身体健康45 be in trouble 处于困难中eg : She is in troubleThey are in tronble46 be interested in 对某方面感兴趣47 be late for = come late to 迟到eg: Be late for class 上课迟到48 be like 像eg : Im like my mother49 be mad at 生某人的气50 be made from 由制成(制成以后看不见原材料)51 be made of 由制成(制成以后还看得见原材料)52 be not sure 表不确定53 be on a visit to 参观54 be popular with sb 受某人欢迎55 be quiet 清静56 be short for 表**的缩写eg: 陶is short for 陶俊杰57 be sick in bed 生病在床58 be sorry to do sth be sorry for sbeg : I am sorry for you59 be sorry to hear that60 be sorry to trouble sbeg : I am sorry to trouble you61 be strict in doing sth 严于做某事eg : Hes strict in obeying noles62 be strict with sb 对某人要求严格eg: Some students are not strict with them selves 这些学生对自己不严格63 be strict with sb in sth 某方面对某人严格64 be supposed to do 被要求干什么65 be sure 表确定66 be sure of doing sth 对做某事有信念eg: He is sure of winning I am sure of learning English well67 be sure of sth 对做某事有信念eg: Im sure of my head (my teacher 我信任我的大脑(老师)68 be sure that sth 对做某事有信念eg: Im suer that he can pass the test 我信任他能通过考试69 be sure to do sth 确定会做某事eg: We are sure to pass the test 我们确定会通过这次考试We are sure to learn English well 我们确定能学好英语70 be terrified of + 名/动doing 可怕71 be terrified to do sth 可怕做某事72 be the same as 和什么一样73 be used to doing sth 习惯做某事eg: My father is used to getting up early 我爸爸习惯早起He is used to sleeping in class 他习惯上课睡觉He is used to working hard He is used to hard work 他习惯努力工作74 be worth doing 值得做什么75 be(feel) afraid to do sth 可怕做某事be afraid of sth 可怕某物be afraid that 丛句76 because+〔句子〕because of +短语eg : He was late because he had a headache He was late because of his headache77 begin to do = start to do 开始做某事startwith=beginwith 以什么开始什么eg : Lets begin the game with the song I begin to go home78 betweenand 两者之间79 borrow sth from sb 向借lend sth to sb ( lend sb sth 借给什么东西eg : I borrowed a pen from him he lent a pen to me ( he lent me a pen80 both = the same(as) = not different(from) 表相同81 bother 打扰bother sb to do stheg : Im sorry to bother you ,but can you tell me to way to the station我十分愧疚打扰你，但是你能告知我怎么去车站the problem has been bothering me for weeks 这个问题困扰了我几个周了Hes bothering me to lend him money82 by the end of 到为止83 call sb stheg : We call him old wang84 care 关心eg : Dont you care about this countrys future ?你为什么不关心国家的将来85 catch up with sb 赶上某人86 chat with sb 和某人闲谈take sb to + 地点带某人去某地87 come in 进来88 come over to 过来89 come up with 提出eg: Can you come up with a good idea 你能想出一个好方法吗?90 communicate with sb 和某人沟通91 consider + doing 考虑做什么eg : Why not consider going to lu zhou 为什么不考虑去泸州?92 dance to 随着跳舞eg : She likes dancing to the music 她宠爱随着音乐跳舞93 decide to do sth 确定做某事94 do a survey of 做某方面的调查95 do better in 在方面做得更好96 do wrong 做错97 Dont forget to do sth 不要忘了做某事98 Dont mind +doing /从句/名词不要介意99 each +名(单)每一个eg : Each student has many books 每一个学生都有一些书100 end up +doing101 enjoy +doing 宠爱102 escape from 从逃跑eg: The prisoners have escaped from the prison 犯人从监狱里逃跑出来Some gas is escaping from the pipe 有一些气体从管子里冒出103 expect to do sth 期盼做某事104 fall down 摔下来fall off 从哪摔下来105 fall in love with sb /sth 爱上什么106 far from 离某地远eg : The school is far from my home107 find +it +adj +to do 觉察做某事怎么样108 find sb/sth +adj 觉察什么怎么样? eg : I find the book interesting109 finish 完成+doing(名词)110 fit to sb = be fit for sb 适合某人111 forget to do 没有做而忘了forget doing 做了而又忘了eg: Dont forget to go home I forget closing door112 fromto 从某某到某某eg: From me for her113 get /have sth down 做完，被(别人)做eg: I have my hair cut 我理了发(头发被剪了)Tom got his bad tooth pulled out 汤母把他的坏牙拔掉了(被牙医拔掉了) 114 get a part-time job = find a part-time job115 get along well with sb = get on well with sb 与某人相处得好116 get along with sb = get on with sb 与某人相处117 get ready for = be ready for 为什么而预备eg : I get ready for math I am ready for math118 get sb in to trouble 给某人麻烦119 get sb to do sth120 getfrom 从某处得到某物121 give a talk 做〔报告〕eg: He is give a tall122 give sth to sb give sb sth 给某人某物123 go fish 钓鱼go swimming 〔游泳〕124 go on to do 去做下一件事go on doing 继续做这件事125 go out away from go out of126 go to school 上学(用于专业的) go to the school 去学校(不愿定是上学) 127 good way to 好〔方法〕128 hate to do 厌烦没做过的事hate doing 厌烦做过的事129 have a party for sb 举办谁的晚会130 have a talk 听报告谈一谈131 have been doing 如今完成进行时eg : You have been talking You have been sleeping since132 have been to ( 地方)去过某过地方have gone to (地方) 去了某地还没回来133 have fun +doing 玩得高兴134 have sth to do 有什么事要做eg: I have a lot of homework to do 我有很多家庭作业要做I have nothing to do 我没什么事情做135 have to do sth 必需做某事136 have trouble (problem) (in) doing sth 做什么事情有麻烦137 havetime +doing138 have(时间)off 放假eg: I have month off 我请一个月得假139 hear sb +do/doing 听见某人做某事/正在做某事140 help a lot 很大用处141 help sb with sth ones sth 关怀某人某事(某方面) help sb (to) do sth 关怀某人做某事142 hope to do sth 希望做某事143 How about(+doing) = What about(+doing)144 how do you like = what do you think of 你对什么的看法145 if : 是否=wethereg: I dont know if (wether) I should go to the party 我不知道我是否应当去参加晚会He dont know if (wether) we will arrive on time tomorrow morning 他不知道我们明天早上是否能准时到达146 if :假如eg: Ill go to LuZhou if it doest rain 假如明天不下雨，我就去泸州If they change the plan they will let me know 假如他们要转变准备，他们会让我知道的Ill go to England ,if I have enough money next year 假如我明年由足够的钱，我就要去英国147 in ones opinion = sb think 某人认为148 in some ways 在某些方面149 in the end = finally(adv) 最终150 in the north of 什么在什么的北方(north 北sowth 南west 西east 东)151 in the sun 在太阳下152 increase 增加eg : Theyve increased the prece of petrol by 3% 他们把石油价增加了3%the population has increased from 12 million ten years ago to 18 million now 153 instead of +(名) 代替eg: Id like an apple instead of a pear 我想要苹果，而不要梨子I like English instead of math 我宠爱英语而不宠爱数学154 introduce sb to sb 介绍某人给某人introduce oneself 〔自我介绍〕155 invite sb to do sth 邀请某人做某事156 It takes sb sometime to do sth 做某人花掉某人多少时间eg : It took me 5 minutes to do my homework It takes me half an hour to cook157 Its +adj +for sb to do sth 对某人来说做某事怎么样158 Its +adj +to do 做某事怎么样159 Its +adj for sb 对于某人来说怎么样Its +adj of sb 对某人来说太怎么样160 Its +adj(for sb) to do(对某人来说) 做某事怎么样Its +adj of sb to do sth 对某人来说做某事太怎么样eg : Its nice of you to help me with my English161 Its a good idea for sb to do sth 对来说是个好想法162 Its important to sb 对某人来说很重要eg: Its important to me163 Its time to do sth Its time for sth 到了该去做某事的时间eg : Its time to have class Its time for class 该去上课了164 join = take part in 参加165 just now 刚刚166 keep +sb /sth +adj /介词短语让什么保持什么样?167 keep out 不让进入168 keep sb adj 让保持eg: I want to keep my mother happy keep healthy 保持健康169 key to +名词表示：某物的钥匙或某题的答案170 key to anser to key 可以是答题或钥匙171 laugh at 取笑eg : Dont langh at others We langhed at the joke172 learn by oneslfe 自学173 learn from sb 向某人学习eg: We should learn from Lei Feng174 learn to do sth 学做某事175 let sb do sth 让某人做某事176 Let sb down 让某人绝望eg ：We shouldnt let our farents down 我们不应当让我们的父母绝望177 live from :离某地远178 live in +大地方/at +小地方居住在某地eg: I live in LuZhou She lives at XuanTan179 look after = take care of 照看照看180 lose ones way 谁迷路eg : Lose your way 你迷路181 make a decision to do sth 确定做某事182 make friends with sb 和谁成为伴侣eg : I want to make friends with you 183 make it early 把时间定的早一点184 make on exhibition of oneself 让某人出洋相185 make sb /n +n 使什么成为什么eg : I made her my step moller I made you my wife186 make sb /sth +adj 使某人(某物)怎么样eg : You must made your bed clean187 make sb /sth adj 使某人/某物怎么样188 make sb do sth 让某人做某事eg : I made him write我以前让他写189 make up be made up of (被动语态)由组成190 makedifference to191 mind sb to do mind ones doing 介意做什么192 most +名most of +代193 much too +形容词194 must be 确定195 need +名词196 need sb do sth 需要某人做某事197 need to do (实义动词) need do (情态动词)198 no /neithr of hate to do no /neithr of hate doing199 no +名词200 not anymore = no more 再也不eg: He didnt cry any more He cried no more 他再也不哭201 not (形、副)at all eg: Hes not tall at all she doesnt junp far at all202 notat all 一点都不203 noteither 表否认，也不eg : I dont japanse either I dont have sister, either 我也没有姐姐204 notuntil 直到才eg: I didnt sleep until my mother came back The child didnt stop crying until I give her sugar205 offer / provide sb with sth 给某人提供206 offer sb sth ( offer sth to sb 提供什么东西给某人eg : I offer you water (I offer water to you 我给你提供水207 on ones way to 在谁去那的路上208 on the one hand 一方面on the other hand 另一方面209 on the phone = over the phone 用电话交谈210 on time 准时in time 准时211 one day =some day =someday 一天，有一天212 one of +可数名词的复数形式213 one to another 一个到另一个214 over and over agin 一遍又一遍的eg : He cleaned the floor over and over agin215 part-time job 兼职工作fall-time job 全职工作216 pay for 付钱pay the bill 开钱，付钱217 please +do218 please help yourself219 pleased with sb220 pool into = pore into221 practice +doing 练习做某事222 prefer sth to sth 相对更宠爱eg : I prefer physics to chemisty 在物理和化学中，我更宠爱物理prefer doing to sth 更宠爱去做不情愿去做eg: He prefers riding a bike to diving 他更宠爱骑自行车，不开小车prefer to do sth rather than do sth 宁愿做也不愿eg: My unde prefers to buy a now car rather than repaiv the used one 我叔叔更宠爱买新的车，也不去修旧车prefer sb not to do sth 更情愿eg: I prefer her not to come 我不宠爱她不来223 pretend to do sth 装着去做什么pretend that 从句eg : The two cheats pretended to be working very hard 这两个骗子装着努力工作He pretended that he did not know the answer 他装着不知道答案224 ratherthan 宁可也不eg : I would rather be a doctor than a teacher 我愿肯当医生，也不当老师He likes dogs rather than cats 他宠爱狗，不宠爱猫225 regardas 把当作eg: Please give my best regards to your family 请带我向你的家人我最好的问候I regard you as my friend 我把你当作我的伴侣He shows little regard for others 他不爱关心别人226 remid sb about sth 提示某人什么事remid sb to do sth 提示某人做某事eg : he remids me about cooking (he remids me to cook 他提示我做饭227 remid sb of sth 使某人想起什么eg : the pictures remind me of my school days 这照片使我想起了我的学校the words that (which) the teacher talke to remind me of my mother228 return sth to sb 还什么东西给某人229 say to oneself 对自己说230 say to sb 对某人说231 sb spend somemoney on sth 花了多少钱在某事上232 sb spend sometime with sb 花了多少时间陪谁233 sb spend sometime(in) doing sth 花了多少时间做某事234 sb with sb +is sb and sb +are235 see sb do 观看某人做过某事see sb doing 观看某人正在做某事236 seem to do/be +adj 显得怎么样eg : You seem to be tired You seem to be happy237 send +sb sth 送给某人某物238 sendto把什么寄到哪里去?239 shock 使震惊eg : Oh , Its only you ! You give me a shock 啊，是你呀!吓我一跳240 show sb sth 向某人展示某物eg : I show her the book.241 show sb sth = show sth to sb 拿什么东西给某人看eg: Show me your pen Show your pen to me242 show sth to sb 向某人展示某物eg : I show the book to her.243 someothers 一些另一些244 startwith 从开始beginwith 从开始245 stay away from 远离eg : Were told to stay away from the animals whe visiting the zoo 当我们参观zoo 时，我们要远离动物If you want to lose weight youd better stay auay from the sweet food 徒工你想减肥，你最好远离甜食246 stop doing 停下正在做的事247 stop sb from doing sth 阻挡某人做某事248 stop sb(from) doing 阻挡某人做某事249 stop to do 停下正在做的事去做下一件事250 such +名这样，这种251 suit sb 适合某人252 surprise sb 使某人惊讶to ones surprise 令某人惊讶253 take classes 上课254 take sb to 把某人带去eg : I take you to the hospital255 take walks = take a walk = go for a walk 散步256 ①talk to 对谁说eg : I talk to you ② talk with 和谁说eg : I talk with him③ talk of 谈到eg : we talked of you ④ talk about 谈论关于257 talk with sb 和某人说话258 teach sb sth 教某人做某事259 tell sb do sth 告知某人做某事260 tell sb sth tell sb that 丛句tell sb not to do sth tell a story261 tell sb sth 告知某人某事262 tell sb to do sth 告知某人做什么tell sb not to do sth 告知某人不要做什么263 tellfrom264 thank you for +doing265 the same +名词(doing)+as266 the same(名)as as(adj adv)as 相同267 the way to do sth = the way of doing sth 做某方面的方法the way to +地方去哪的路e g : Do you know the way to learn English Do you know the way of learning English268 the way to(地点) 到哪的路269 tooto 太怎样而不能adj +enough to 足够能sothat +丛句太所以eg: He is too young to go to school = He is so young that he cant go to schoolHe is old enough to go to school = He is so old that he can go to school270 transalte into 把什么翻译成什么eg : Trasalte English into chinese271 travel with sb 和某人去旅游272 try ones best to do sth 尽某人最大的努力去做某事eg: I will try my best to learn English well273 try to do sth 想干什么，但没胜利try doing sth 想干什么，已经做过了eg ：He tried to climb 他想爬上去，但没胜利He tried climbing 他想爬上去274 try试衣服have a try 试一下275 turn down 开小turn up 开大276 turn off 关上turn on 打开open 拆开277 upside down 倒着278 visit to 参观某个地方279 wait for sb 等某人280 wait for sb to do sth 等某人做什么wait for sb 等某人wait for sometime 等多少时间eg : Would you please wait for me to get ready 等我预备好，好吗?Lets wait for the rain to stop 让我们等雨停吧281 wake sb up 把某人叫醒282 want to do sth 想做某事283 watch sb do sth 观看某人做某事284 welcome to +(地方) 欢迎到285 what about +n /doing eg : what about an apple286 what if 假如怎么办What if +句子eg : What if it is true ? 假如是真的怎么办?What if aliens should come to the earth 假如外星人来到地球怎么办?287 what they will do = what to do288 Whats the matter ? = Whats the trouble ? = Whats wrong ? 有什么困难?289 while +延续性动词290 why dont you do = why not do291 will you please do will you please not do292 with ones best = with the help of sb 在某人的关怀下293 with the help of sb 在某人的关怀下with ones help294 work at在某处工作295 work with sb 和某人一起工作296 would like sth /to do sth eg : I would like to go to LuZhou。

50个英语常考句型汇总

50个英语常考句型汇总1. 主语 + 动词 + 宾语例如：She eats an apple.（她吃一个苹果。

）2. 主语 + to be + 宾语例如：He is a doctor.（他是个医生。

）3. 主语 + 动词 + 宾语 + 宾补例如：I consider him a friend.（我认为他是朋友。

）4. There + be + 主语例如：There is a cat on the table.（桌子上有只猫。

）5. It + be + 形容词 + 不定式例如：It is important to exercise regularly.（定期锻炼很重要。

）6. It + be + 名词 + to do sth.例如：It is my duty to help others.（帮助他人是我的责任。

）7. 动词 + 不定式例如：I want to go shopping.（我想要去购物。

）8. 动词 + 动名词例如：He enjoys playing soccer.（他喜欢踢足球。

）9. 动词 + 不定式 + 宾语例如：I expect him to arrive soon.（我期待他很快到达。

）10. It + take + 时间 + to do sth.例如：It takes me 30 minutes to get to work.（我花30分钟去上班。

）11. 主语 + need(s) + to do sth.例如：You need to finish your homework.（你需要完成作业。

）12. 主语 + would like + to do sth.例如：They would like to travel around the world.（他们想要环游世界。

）13. 主语 + used to + 动词例如：She used to smoke, but she quit.（她过去抽烟，但现在戒掉了。

初中英语作文常用句型

try to do努力做…/strive to do努力做…
tryone’sbesttodo=doone’sbesttodo竭尽全力做…
makeeffortsto do = make every effort to do竭力做…
dowhat sb can (do ) to do竭力做…
spareno effort to do不遗余力的做…
8、表示目的
as由于now that既然
so所以as a result (of)结果
thanksto多亏、由于
ifso如果这样ifnot如果不是这样
48.finish完成practice 练习 /suggest 建议 /consider 考虑/mind 介意 enjoy 喜欢 doing
一、表示喜欢和感兴趣
like / love doing /enjoy doing
befondofdoing喜欢做…/be keen on n/doing喜欢做…preferto do A rather than do B宁愿做A也不愿做Bbeinterested in doing = show/ take great interest in n / doing二、努力做…
27、It is/ was+被强调部份+that/who…
28、Idon'tthink/believee/suppose/expect+that从句否定前移
29、wouldliketodo愿做某事feellikedoing想做某事
hadbetter(not)dosth最好(不)做某事wouldratherdo宁
12、sb.can do nothing but do sth.=have no choice but to do别无他法，只能做某事

中考英语中常出现的常考短语和句型

中考英语中常出现的常考短语和句型中考英语中常出现的常考短语和句型随着考试的时间一天天临近，随着考试的时间一天天临近，回归课本，回归课本，回归课本，夯实基础知识是十分必要的，夯实基础知识是十分必要的，夯实基础知识是十分必要的，下面下面是历年中考中常出现的常考短语、句型总结如下，仅供参考。

1.kinds of 各种各样的各种各样的2. either…or…或者……或者……，不是……就是……3. neither…nor…既不……也不……4. Chinese tea without, anything in it 中国清茶中国清茶5. take a seat 就坐就坐6. home cooking 家常做法家常做法家常做法7. be famous for 因……而著名而著名8. on ones way to 在……途中途中9. be sick/ill in hospital 生病住院生病住院10. at the end of 在……的尽头，在……的末尾的末尾11. wait for 等待等待12. in time 及时及时及时 13. make one’s way to…往……（艰难地）走去（艰难地）走去14. just then 正在那时正在那时正在那时 15. first of all 首先，第一首先，第一16. go wrong 走错路走错路走错路 17. be/get lost 迷路迷路迷路 18. make a noise 吵闹，喧哗吵闹，喧哗19. get on 上车上车上车 20. get off 下车下车下车 21. stand in line 站队站队22. waiting room 候诊室，候车室候诊室，候车室候诊室，候车室 23. at the head of……在……的前头的前头24. laugh at 嘲笑嘲笑嘲笑 25. throw about 乱丢，抛散乱丢，抛散乱丢，抛散 26. in fact 实际上实际上实际上 27. at midnight 在半夜在半夜在半夜 28. have a good time=enjoy oneself 玩得愉快玩得愉快29. quarrel with sb. 和某人吵架和某人吵架30. take one’s temp e rature erature 给某人体温给某人体温31. have/get a pain in…某处疼痛某处疼痛32. have a headache 头痛头痛33. as soon as… 一……就……34. feel like doing sth. 想要干某事想要干某事35. stop…from doing sth. 阻止……干某事干某事36. fall asleep 入睡入睡入睡 37. again and again 再三地，反复地再三地，反复地再三地，反复地 38. wake up 醒来，叫醒醒来，叫醒醒来，叫醒 39. instead of 代替代替代替 40. look over 检查检查检查41. take exercise运动运动42. had better(not) do sth. 最好（不要）干某事最好（不要）干某事43. at the weekend 在周末在周末44. on time 按时按时按时45. out of从……向外向外46. all by oneself 独立，单独独立，单独47. lots of=a lot of 许多许多48. no longer/more=not…any longer/more 不再不再不再49. get back 回来，取回回来，取回回来，取回50. sooner or later迟早迟早51. run away 逃跑逃跑逃跑52. eat up 吃光，吃完吃光，吃完吃光，吃完53. run after 追赶追赶追赶54. take sth. with sb. 某人随身带着某物某人随身带着某物55. take(good) care of…=look after…(well) （好好）照顾，照料（好好）照顾，照料56. think of 考虑到，想起考虑到，想起考虑到，想起57. keep a diary 坚持写日记坚持写日记58. leave one by oneself 把某人单独留下把某人单独留下59. harder and harder 越来越厉害越来越厉害60. turn on打开（电灯、收音机、煤气等）61. turn off 关重温重点句型重温重点句型1．So + be／助动词／情牵动词／主语．／助动词／情牵动词／主语．／助动词／情牵动词／主语．前面陈述的肯定情况也适于另一人（物）时，常用到这种倒装结构，表示“另一人（物）也如此。

初中英语必考短语句型

必考短语句型1.beafraidofsth恐惧，害怕……beafraidtodosth恐惧，害怕做……I'mafraidtogooutatnight.我害怕晚上出去。

Exercisingishelpfultoyourbady.锻炼对你的身体有好处。

7.begoodto对…好8.bebadfor对......有害Readingbooksinthesunisbadforyoureyes.在太阳下看书对你的眼睛不好。

9.beglad+todosth/从句很高兴......10.behappytodo很高兴做某事11.besorrytodosth对于做......而抱歉/遗憾12.besorrytohearthat...遗憾听说......13.besureofdoingsth对做某事有信心16.getreadyforsth./todosth.getreadyforsth.意为“为某事做准备”；getreadytodosth.意为“准备做某事”Wearegettingreadyforthemeeting.我们正在为会议做准备。

Theyweregettingreadytohaveasportsmeetatthatmoment.他们那时正准备开运动会。

17.hopetodosth希望做某事18.ask...for…向…要…asksbtodosth让某人做某事asksbnottodo叫某人不要做某事19.helpsbwithsth帮助某人某事tellsbsthMothertoldmetogoshoppingwithher. tellsbnottodosth让某人不要做某事25.showsb.sth.把某物给某人看showsth.tosb.把某物给某人看Pleaseshowthemaptome.26.passsb.sth.把某物递给某人Passmethecupoftea.passsth.tosb.把某物递给某人Passthecupofteatome.27.buysb.sth.为某人买某物.Motherboughtmeabike.①②③33.practice+doing练习做某事34.feellikedoingsth.想要做某事LinTaoisbusymakingamodelplane.林涛正忙着做飞机模型。

初中英语必背句型

初中英语必背句型句型1：There+be +主语+地点状语/ 时间状语There're three books on the table.桌子上有三本书。

句型7：Thank+sb.+for (doing) sth.Thank you for coming to see me.感谢你来看我。

句型8：So+be/情态动词/助动词+主语He is a student. So am I.他是一个学生，我也是。

句型9：not…until…He didn't have supper until his parents came back.直到他的父母回来他才吃饭。

句型10：比较级+ and+比较级The baby cried harder and harder.那孩子哭得越来越厉害。

句型11：the+比较级，the+比较级The more one has,the more one wants.拥有的越多，想要的越多。

句型12：…as+adj./adv.+as……not as(so)+adj./adv.+as…Last Sunday the weather was not so wet as it is today.上个星期天的天气不如今天的天气潮湿。

中考英语常考句型

中考英语常考句型1。

want to do sth 想做某事I want to go to school.我想去上学。

2. want sb to do sth 想让某人做某事I want my son to go to school.我想让我的儿子去上学。

3。

be different from 与......不同The weather in Beijing is different from that of Nanjing。

北京的天气和南京的不同.4. be the same as 与……相同His trousers are the same as mine。

他的裤子和我的一样。

5。

be friendly to sb 对某人友好Mr。

Wang is very friendly to us。

王先生对我们非常友好。

6。

welcome to sp 欢迎来到某地Welcome to China.欢迎来到中国。

7。

What’s the matter with sb/sth？某人/某物出什么毛病了?What’s the matter with your watch？你的手表怎么了?8. what to do 做什么We don’t know what to do next。

我们不知道接下来要做什么。

9. let sb do sth 让某人做某事Let him enter the room.让他进入房间。

10. let sb not do sth 让某人不做某事Let him not stand in the rain.让他不要站在雨中。

11。

why don’t you do sth? 你怎么不做某事呢？Why don't you play football with us？你怎么不和我们踢足球呢？12。

why not do sth? 怎么不做某事呢?Why not play football with us?为什么不和我们踢足球呢?13. make sb sth 为某人制造某物My father made me a kite.我爸爸给我做了一个风筝。

初中英语早读材料 60个中考必备句型

60个中考必备句型1．What about/How about ＋sth./doing sth.？某物/做某事怎么样？How about this book？这本书怎么样？What about going to the zoo？去动物园怎么样？2．What does sb. look like？某人长什么样？What does your mother look like？你妈妈长什么样？3．It takes sb. some time to do sth.做某事花费了某人多长时间It took me one hour to finish the task.完成这项任务花费了我一个小时的时间。

4．It's time to do sth./ It's time for sth. 到了该做某事的时候了It's time for me to go home.我该回家了。

It's time for lunch. 吃午餐的时间到了。

5．Would you like to do sth.？你愿意做……吗？Would you like to see a film with me tonight？今晚你愿意和我去看电影吗？6．Would you mind doing sth.？你介意……吗？Would you mind opening the window？你介意打开窗户吗？7．Would (Could) you please...？请你……好吗？Would (Could) you please help me with the housework？请你帮我做家务好吗？8．That's why...那就是……的原因That's why I like reading novels.那就是我喜欢读小说的原因。

9．It's one's duty to do sth.做某事是某人的职责It's our duty to protect the environment.保护环境是我们的职责。

中考英语重点句型(基础、对话和写作)

初中英语重要句型总结其中含有基本句型、对话句型以及写作句型：1：There＋be ＋主语＋地点状语／时间状语There's a boat in the river．河里有条船。

There are seven days in a week．一周有七天。

2：What's wrong with＋sb．／sth．？What's wrong with you？你怎么啦？What's wrong with your watch？你的手表有什么毛病？3：How do you like．．．？How do you like China？你觉得中国怎么样？4：What do you like about．．．？What do you like about China？你喜欢中国的什么？5：had better（not）＋动词原形You'd better ask that policeman over there．你最好去问问那边的那个警察。

6：How＋adj．／adv．＋主语＋谓语！What a／an＋adj．＋n．＋主语＋谓语！How cold it is today ！今天多冷啊！What a fine picture it is！多美的一幅图画呀！7：Thank＋sb．＋for（doing）sth．Thank you for coming to see me．感谢你来看我。

8：So＋be／情态动词／助动词＋主语He is a student．So am I．他是一个学生，我也是。

9：．．．not．．．until．．．He didn't have supper until his parents came back．直到他的父母回来他才吃饭。

10：比较级＋and＋比较级The baby cried harder and harder．那孩子哭得越来越厉害。

11：the ＋比较级，the ＋比较级The more one has，the more one wants．越有越贪。

[精]中考英语常考的重点句型及短语汇总

中考英语常考的重点句型及短语汇总一、重点句型1．So + be／助动词／情态动词／主语．前面陈述的肯定情况也适于另一人（物）时，常用到这种倒装结构，表示“另一人（物）也如此。

”前面陈述的否定情况也适于另一人（物）时，常用“Neither/ Nor + be／助动词／情态动词+主语．”这种倒装结构。

注意：“So+主语+be／助动词／情态动词．”这一句型常用于表示赞同，进一步肯定对方的看法，表示“的确如此。

”“是呀。

”2．Turn right／leftat the first／second／…crossing.这一指路的句型意为“在第一／二／……个十字路口向右／左拐。

”相当于Take the first ／second／…turning on theright／left.3．It takes sb．some time to do sth．此句型表示“干某事花了某人一段时间。

”其中的it是形式主语，后面的动词不定式（短语）才是真正的主语.4．…think／find + it + adj. + to do sth.此句型中的it是形式宾语，不可用其它代词替代，形容词作宾语的补足语，后面的动词不定式（短语）才是真正的宾语。

5．What’s wrong with…？此句型相当于What’s the matter/ trouble with…？后跟某物作宾语时，意为“某物出什么毛病了？”后跟某人作宾语时，意为“某人怎么了？”6．too…to…在so…that…复合句中，that后的句子是否定句时，常与简单句too…to…（太……而不能……）进行句型转换。

在so…that…复合句中，that后的句子是肯定句时，常与简单句…enough to…进行句型转换.7．Sorry to hear that.全句应为I’m sorry to hear that. 意为“听到此事我很难过（遗憾）。

”常用于对别人的不幸表示同情、遗憾之意。

中考英语必备50个句型

1. It ’s important for sb. to do sth.句型是It is +adj. +for (of)sb. to do sth. 多读书对你有益。

多读书对你有益。

It is good for you to read more books. 我犯这样的错误很傻。

我犯这样的错误很傻。

It is silly of me to make such mistakes. 注意：当人称代词前用介词for 的时候,形容词是修饰这件事情的,当人称代词前介词用of 的时候,则形容词是描述那个人的品质的。

则形容词是描述那个人的品质的。

2. I t ’s time for doing/ to do sth.该是走的时候了。

该是走的时候了。

It is time to leave. = It is time for leaving. 注意：也可以加for sb. 表示是某人该做某事的时间了。

表示是某人该做某事的时间了。

It is time for us to leave. 该是我们走的时候了。

该是我们走的时候了。

3. It ’s two meters (years) long (old).句型是：sth. + be +数词数词 + 单位单位 + 形容词形容词这栋大楼20米高。

米高。

This building is 20 meters high. 这位老人有80岁高龄了。

岁高龄了。

This man is eighty years old now. 这条蛇足有三米多长。

这条蛇足有三米多长。

This snake is more than three meters long. 注意：可以将后面的名词和单位变成复合形容词，放于名词前修饰名词。

可以将后面的名词和单位变成复合形容词，放于名词前修饰名词。

The eighty-year-old man is very healthy and energetic. 这位八十岁的老人很健康而且充满活力。

初中英语50个必考句型

拥有的越多，想要的越多。
句型12：…as+adj./adv.+as…
…not as(so)+adj./adv.+as…
Last Sunday the weather was not so wet as it is today.
上个星期天的天气不如今天的天气潮湿。
句型13：more/less +adj.+than…
You must keep your classroom clean.
你们必须保持教室干净。
Sorry to have kept you waiting.
对不起，让你久等。
句型32：find+宾语+宾补
He finds it very hard to travel around the big city.他发现要环游这个大城市是很难的。
We're going to have fun learning English this term.
这学期我们将兴味盎然地学习讲英语。
句型25：…because…/…, so..…
I don't know all your names because this is our first lesson.
句型18：…as soon as…
As soon as I see him, I'll give him the message.
我一见到他就把你的消息告诉他。
句型19：so+adj./adv.+that…
I was so tired that I didn't want to speak.
我累得连话也不想说了。
在你们家乡，春天天气怎么样？

中考英语必须掌握的个常见句型和固定搭配

中考英语必须掌握的“70个常见句型和固定搭配”1. allow sb. to do sth. 允许某人去做某事后接动词不定式My father allowed me to go out for a walk after finishing my homework.2. asked sb. not to do sth. 叫某人做某事叫某人不要去做某事My father asked me to study hard. He asked me not to swim alone.be asked to do sth. 被叫去做某事/被邀请去做某事I was asked to have a dinner with them yesterday.3. be afraid to do sth. 害怕做某事She is afraid to ask me questions.4. be afraid of doing sth. 害怕做某事I am afraid of going out at night.5. be afraid of sth. 害怕某物He is afraid of snakes.6. be amazed to do sth. 对做某事感到惊讶He was amazed to meet the girl there.be amazed at sth. 对某事感到惊讶They were amazed at the news.7. be busy doing/with sth. 忙于做某事常考I was busy washing my car at that time. I am busy with my work.8. becoming/going/leaving/fiying/moving/dying某些位移动词用进行时态时表将来The bus is coming/the dog is dying.9. be excited to do sth. 对做……感到兴奋Jacky was excited to travel there by plane.be excited at sth. Lily was excited at his words.be excited about doing sth.He was excited about passing the exam without going over books.10. be frightened to do sth. 害怕去做某事Sam is frightened to ride a horse.11. be glad/happy to do sth. 高兴去做某事She is happy to clean the blackboard with me.be pleased to do sth. 高兴做某事She was pleased to help the old man yesterday.be pleased with sth. 对某事感到高兴/满意The teacher was pleased with my answer.interested in sth./doing sth. 对某事感兴趣/对做某事感兴趣She is interested in swimming in the river.My brother is interested in Chinese.13. be/get ready for 为某事做好了准备We are ready for the exam. We are getting ready for the exam.be ready to do sth. 为做某事做好了准备We are ready to have a birthday party for her.14. be surprised to do sth. 对做某事感到惊奇be surprised at sth. 对某事感到惊奇This is nothing to be surprised at. I’m surprised to see him on such an occasion.15. be worth doing sth. 值得做某事worth 后接动词-ing形式,常考It was too remote to be worth thinking about.16. 开始去做某事begin to do sth. begin/start to do/doing sth.When do children begin to go to school17. can/be able to afford to buy sth. 有能力负担购买……At this rate we won't be able to afford a holiday.18. can/may/must do sth. could/would/should/might do sth.We may come at another time.19. can't wait todo sth. 迫不急待地去做某事I can’t wait to hear the news.20. decide to do sth. 决定去做某事make up one's mind to do sth. 下决心去做某事常考make a decision to do sth. 对做某事作决定What do they decide to do I have made up my mind to go with him.21. deserve to do sth. 值得/应该做……We must admit that she did deserve to win.22. encourage sb. to do sth. 鼓励某人去做某事Encourage them to do some other helpful recreations.23. enjoy doing sth. 喜欢去做某事I enjoy reading the story book24. expect sb. to do sth. 期望去做某事Don't expect him to help you.25. fail to do sth. 做某事失败succeed doing sth. 成功做了某事If you do not work, you will fail to pass the exam.26. finish doing sth. 做完某事后接动词-ing形式常考After finish doing your homework, you can have a rest.27. follow sb. to do sth. 跟随某人去做某事Follow me to read the new words.28. get sb. to do sth. / make sb. do sth./ let sb. do st 让某人做某事后接动词原形Her jokes made us laugh.29. get/have a chance to do sth. 得到一个做某事的机会I'm very happy to have a chance to visit your school.30. give/pass/show/lend/sell sb. sth./sth. to sb.buy/get/bring sb. sth./sth. for sb.Please give me a piece of paper. I bought him a drink in return for his help.31. go on to do sth. /go on doing sth. 继续做事常考Go on doing the exercise after a short rest.32. hate to do/doing sth. 讨厌/不喜欢做某事I hate to tell the news to you.33. have fun doing sth. 做某事很有趣Have fun getting to know each other.34. have problems doing sth. 做某事遇到困难Many people have problems getting to sleep at night.35. have sb. do sth./have sth. done 让某人做某事This is the best work you have ever done.36. hear sb do sth 听到某人做某事后接动词原形,常考hear sb doing sth 听到某人正在做某事常见I heard someone laughing.37. help to do sth 帮忙做某事help sb to do sth 帮助某人做某事I'll help you clean the room.38. hope/wish to do sth 希望做某事wish sb to do sth 希望某人做某事I wish to take this opportunity to thank you all.39. It seems that 这像是……后接从句seem to do sthIt seems that you are lying. Does that seem to make sense40. It’s + adj+for sb to do sth.It's glad for him to hear the news.41. It takes sb sometime/money to do sth . 花费某人多长时间做某事常考It takes me an hour to walk there and back.42. pay …for… cost /spend…on….. it take …to do sth 花费He paid for it out of his own pocket.43. It’s best for sb to do sth. 对某人来说做某事是最好的It's best for you to do more exercise.had better do sth 最好做某事注意had没有时态和人称的变化,better后接动词原形You had better go to the school.'s time for sb to do sth 是某人做某事的时候了It's time for us to have dinner.ondoing sth 坚持做某事常考John always kept on asking questions.keep sb doing sth 让某人做某事常考Don't keep me waiting.keep sb from doing sth 阻止某人做某事常考He keeps her from cutting the tree.keep sb/sth +adj 使某人保持……的状态Washing your hands keeps you healthy.to do sth 学做某事learn sth from sb 向某人学习I learn to play football. I learn the spirit from him. 我向他学习他的精神;to do/doing sth 喜欢做某事like sb to do sth 喜欢某人做某事She likes swimming. /She likes to swim this afternoon.to do sth/ need doing sth/need to be done 需要做某事The garden needs to be watered. / The garden needs watering.49. prefer to do sth rather than do sth 宁愿……而不愿……常考I would prefer to spend the weekend at home rather than drive out.prefer doing sth to doing sth 喜欢做……胜过做……I prefer reading books to going shopping. 比起购物来,我更爱读书;50. refuse to do sth 拒绝做……I refuse to answer that question.51. remember/forget to do sth 记得/忘记做某事没有发生Please do remember to post a letter for me.务必记得帮我寄信; remember/forget doing sth 记得/忘记做过某事I remember telling you the news before.我记得曾经告诉过你这个消息;52. see sb do sth 看见某人做某事结果be seen to do sth 做某事被看见I saw them play football last weekend.I saw him get on the bus.= He was seen to get on the bus.see sb doing sth 看见某人正在做某事正在进行中I saw her cleaning the classroom.53. something to eat/drink 一些吃/喝的东西词不定式放在something等后修饰这些词I need something to eat. 我要一些吃的东西;54. spend some time indoing sth /on sth 花费时间做某事动词要用ing形式常考I spent 2 hours on homework. = I spent 2 hours in doing homework.spend some money on sth/doing sth 买……花了多少钱I often spend some money on the book. I often spend some money buying the book.55. Sth is hard/difficult/easy to do . 做好某事很难/容易The question is easy to answer.56. stop to do sth停下来去某事两件事常考The two girls stopped to talk to me when they saw me.stop doing sth 停止做某事一件事常考The two girls stopped talking when they saw me.stop sb from doing sth 阻止某人做某事常考I tried to stop my father from smoking,but failed.57. take turns to do sth 轮流做……They take turns to do the cleaning.58. tell sb notto do sth 叫某人去不要做某事He told me not to swim in that lake.59. There is no need for sb to do sth 对某人来说没必要做某事There is no need for you to worry.60. have no time to do sth 没时间做某事I have no time to do morning exercises.61. too…for sb to …… so… that… not… enough to do …太……以致不能The boy is too young to go to school.62. try/do one's best to do sth 尽力去做某事try to do sth 试着图做某事We must try our best to do the job.63. used to do sth 过去常做某事used to be + adj/a +n 曾经是...I used to live in the country. Mr. Wang used to be a teacher worker.64. would like to do sth=want to do sth= feel like doing sth 想要做……I don't feel like walking very much today.want/would like sb to do sth 想某人做……I would like you to go away.65. warn sb not to do sth 警告某人做某事或不要做某事His mother warned him not to go out in the evening.66. Why don't you do sth = Why not do sth 为什么不……表建议的句型,用动词原形Why not have a rest67. Would you please not do sth 你可不可以做不做……Would you please open the door Would you please not close the windows you mind doing sth 你介意做某事吗回答：不介意No+……Never mind/Not at all/Of course not/Certainly not .从不介意/一点也不介意/当然不会了回答：介意Yes+……I'm sorry but I do. /Sorry, you'd better not. / I'm afraid you can't.-Would you mind my opening the door - No, of course not.on doing sth 继续做某事,指前后做的是同一件事;The students went on talking and laughing all the way.70.常用固定短语finish doing sth 完成某事She finished cleaning the room.be busy doing sth 忙于做某事I am busy in cleaning my room.practice doing sth 练习做某事You'd better practicing reading and speaking English every day. be good at doing sth 擅长做某事I am good at playing basketball.be interested in doing sth 对做某事的兴趣I'm interested in playing games.be afraid of doing sth 担心害怕会发生某事My little sister is afraid of staying at home alone.see/hear/watch sb doing sth 听/看/观察到某人正在做某事I hear him singing.。