高考重点动词词组归纳
高考英语十大高频动词词组
高考英语十大高频动词词组1. Catchcatch a cold 感冒;受凉catch fire 着火;变得流行,火起来catch hold of 抓住catch on 流行;领会catch on to 理解catch one’s breath喘气;休息catch one’s eye /attention 引人注目/引起注意catch sight of 看见catch up with 赶上2. Comecome along 过来;进展,发展come along with 随同come across 偶尔遇见,偶尔发现come at 袭击;拜见come by 从旁走过come around 到来/苏醒,恢复/改变看法或立场come around / round to 赞成;同意come back 回来/想起,记起come by获得,得到;拜访,串门come between 离间,使分开,使产生隔阂come down with 因……而病倒;患…病come down 流传come to the point 抓住要点come into contact with 与……接触come in for 遭到,受到(责备等)come on 发生,赶快come off 发生,举行come off it 别傻了,别闹笑话了,别出洋相了come out 发行;被告知;结果是;公开宣称come into operation 启用come to a standstill 停止come to a stop 停止;到站come to an end 结束come to light 真相大白;显露come true 梦想成真come through 按要求(或期望)做:come up to达到;符合;不辜负(live up to)come up with 提出;赶上come upon 偶然发现(或遇见)come a long way 取得进展;明显提高come all the way 远道而来;大老远跑来come in handy 迟早有用come into being 诞生,形成come out of 从(某场所)出来;出自come to one’s mind 想起come to think of it 回头想起come to an agreement 达成协议come what may 无论如何3. Dodo a favor 帮忙do good to 有益于do harm to 有害于do damage 使受到损失do (one) in 使精疲力竭;杀死do (one) out of 骗取do away with 废除;去掉do (one’s) own thing 做自己最喜欢(最擅长的事)的事do or die 需要拼命,需要全力以赴do over 重做,返工;重新装饰(或装修)do one’s best 竭尽全力4. Getget across 穿过;清楚表达;使理解get accustomed to = get used to 习惯于get along 进展;相处;度日get at 暗示;够得着,触及;get away with 逃脱get bored doing 厌倦做某事get by (勉强)对付过去,(勉强)过活;溜走;勉强过得去get down to 开始处理;开始认真对待get down 使难过get hurt 受伤get one’s hopes up 使某人产生希望get even with 扯平get going 开始get hold of 掌握;了解get in the way 挡道get in 进入,被允许进入;到达get in touch with 与……建立联系get somewhere/nowhere 有(无)进展get off the ground 有所进展;突破get off 被允许离开;逃脱惩罚,逃避义务;get on one’s nerves 使……心烦get on 和睦相处;变老;继续,继续进行,进步;5. Gogo about 流传;开始做(复杂的事);继续go after 追求;追逐go along 配合go around 足够供应,谣言流传;四处走动go beyond 超出;胜过go back on 违背(诺言等)go by 凭……判断;顺便拜访go down 下降;下跌;消肿;被记住(铭记)go Dutch 各付个的;AA制go in (into) 详细调查;从事go in for 赞成;参加(考试);热衷于go off 消失;变质;爆炸,发出响声go off on me 对我发脾气go on with = go ahead 继续go out 出去;泄密;过时;停止运转,熄灭;约会go out of one’s way to do sth.不辞辛苦做...go over 参观;复习;仔细检查;被接受(得到赞许);go through 通过;经历;完成go through with 把…进行到底,完成,实现go steady (和某人)正式确定恋爱关系go up 上升;增长;上涨go under 倒闭,失败,垮掉go all out 全力以赴;竭尽全力go out of business 歇业;停业go without saying 不用说,不言而喻on the go 忙个不停的go through a lot of money 花了很多钱6. Keepkeep an eye on sth. 照看;密切注视keep in mind 记住keep in touch with 与……保持联系keep pace with 与……同步前进keep off 避开keep back 隐瞒(信息),拒不告诉;保留,储存for keeps 永久地keep on (doing) 继续(做某事)keep one’s finger crossed 祝……好运keep (one’s) eyes open or peeled 密切注视keep (one’s) head above water (通过持续努力)生存,继续;勉强对付keep track of 追踪;知道;理解keep (one’s) sanity 保持镇静keep up with 跟上;继续keep up one’s spirits 振作精神keep cool 保持冷静keep count on 保持联系keep sth. in mind 把……记在心上keep sb. from doing sth 阻止某人做某事keep(sth.)to oneself 不与人交往;保守某事keep one’s opinion / idea to oneself 不把想法告诉别人7. Makemake a fuss 大惊小怪;小题大做make advances 取得进展make war 发动战争make an effort 努力make a night of it 痛快的玩一晚make a day of it 做了一整天make a living 谋生make a comeback 东山再起make a face 扮鬼脸make away with 拿走,偷走make a point of 坚持要make believe 假装,假扮make certain 肯定;确认make do 凑合,将就make ends meet 收支平衡make friends 交朋友make for 有利于,有助于make it 成功make light of 认为…不重要make much of 重视make the deadline 赶上最后期限make a fortune = make big bucks 挣大钱make no difference 毫无区别make a difference 有影响,有关系make out 辨认出;理解;填写make off with (迅速)拿走,偷走8. Putput an end to = put a stop to 终止put aside 撇开put across 沟通,交流,被理解put away 把……放回原处;收起来put by 留存,积蓄put down 把……记下来;镇压;贬低,看不起;put forward 提出put off 延期put into practice 实践put on 穿上;上演put sth. in order 把……弄整齐put to use 使用put up举起;安顿;参与;建立put up with 容忍;忍受put up to (doing)怂恿,唆使put out 熄灭;解雇;给…添麻烦,冒犯put out with 对某人生气put out by 由于某事而生气put through to 电话接通put over on 欺骗,愚弄9. Taketake action 采取行动take advantage of 利用take after 仿效;(相貌、脾气或性格)与…相似,像take care of 照顾take effect 生效take(sb.)for a ride 欺骗,蒙骗(某人)take charge of 负责;管理take in 接待;减小,改小;理解,明白;欺骗take into account = take account of 把……考虑进去take into consideration 考虑到take it easy 不要紧张;慢慢来take it for granted 把……当成理所当然take measures = take steps 采取措施;步骤take off 起飞take one’s time doing sth.从容不迫做某事take over 接管;接收have what it takes 有能力,能够take part in 参加take potshots at 拐弯抹角地批评,指桑骂槐take place 代替;发生,出现take out sth. on sb. 向某人出气take turns 轮流take up占有;着手take a break 休息,放松take a close look 仔细看一看10. Turnturn around 转身at every turn 到处,时时in turn 轮流地→(反义)out of turnturn down 关小;拒绝turn in = hand in上交turn into 把……变成turn off 关闭turn away 把(某人)打发走turn blue/green 冻得青紫/羡慕,嫉妒turn on 打开turn over 移交;再三考虑;翻转turn over a new leaf 改变,(尤指)改过自新turn to 翻到;转向;求助于turn(one’s) stomach 使恶心;使作呕turn up 突然发现;找到;出现turn up (one’s) nose 拒绝turn out 结果是;培养;生产;打扮。
高考常见的动词词组动词词组
1. 动词+aboutcare about 对…在乎come about 发生(vi)bring about 引起,使发生hear about 听说set about doing 着手,开始做think about 思考worry about 为…担心2. 动词+ ataim at 目的是call at 拜访(地点)come atglance at 匆匆一瞥glare at 怒视laugh at 嘲笑knock at 敲(门,窗)point at 指向run at 冲向shoot at 向…射击shout at 冲某人嚷嚷smile at 冲某人微笑stare at 凝视tear at 用力撕wonder at 惊讶work at3. 动词+awayblow away 吹走carry away 拿走,使入迷clear away 消除掉,消散give away 背弃,泄漏pass away 过世put away 收拾起来;存起来take away 拿走throw away 扔掉wash away 冲走4. 动词+backcall back 回电话give back 归还hold back 控制住;踌躇;阻止…发展keep back 隐瞒;忍住;扣下(钱)look back 回顾take back 拿回,收回5. 动词+downbreak down 坏了;垮了;失灵;分解;克服(某种情绪)bring down 使…降低;使...倒下burn down 烧毁come down 下落,传下来calm down 平静下来cut down 消减;坎倒pass down 传下来settle down 安家;安静下来slow down 慢下来take down 记下tear down 拆毁,拆除turn down 调小,拒绝6. 动词+foranswer for 对…负责apply for 申请ask for 要求得到beg for 乞求call for 要求;需要change…for…用…来换charge …for…收费;要价care for 关心;喜欢hunt for 寻找hope/ wish for 希望long for 渴望look for 寻找pay for 为…付钱run for 竞选search for 查找stand for 代表,表示take… for 误以为…是…wait for 等待7. 动词+fromdate from 始于…(=date back to) differ from 与…不同die from 因…而死hear from 收到某人来信keep/ prevent/ stop …from doing阻止learn from 向…学习result from 由于separate… from 把…分离开suffer from 受…苦8. 动词+inbreak in 强行进入;插话bring in 引进;赚得call in 召集;来访cut in 插入drop in 拜访fill in 填写get in 进入;收获give in 让步,投降hand in 上交join in 参加(活动)look in 来访,参观persist in 坚持result in 导致succeed in 成功take in 吸收;理解;欺骗9. 动词+intoburst into 闯入;迸发change ….into…把…变成…divide…into…把…分成…look into 研究;调查put/ translate…into…翻译run into 碰到turn into 变成10. 动词+ofapprove of 赞成complaim of 抱怨consist of 组成die of 死于dream of 梦到hear of 听说rob sb. of 抢劫某人某物speak of 谈到talk of 谈到think of 想到11. 动词+offbreak off 打断carry off 带走cut off 切断;断绝fall off 跌落,掉下get off 脱下;下车give off 散发出go off 走开,消失,坏掉keep off 避开;勿走进knock off 把…撞落leave off 中断,停下pay off 还清put off 延期,推迟see off 送行set off 出发,上路show off 炫耀start off 出发take off 脱下;起飞;腾飞;模仿turn off 关掉;turn sb off 使某人厌烦12. 动词+onbring on 使…发展carry on 继续,进行call on 拜访call on sb to do 号召某人去做congratulation to sb on sth祝贺depend on 依靠feed on 以…为生go on 继续,进行insist on 坚持have on 穿着keep on 继续look on 旁观live on 以…为生move on 继续移动,向前走operate on 给…做手术pass on 传受,传递put on 穿上,戴上,上演rely on 依靠spend…on sth/ in doing 在某方面花钱take on 雇佣;呈现;承担(任务)try on 试穿turn/ switch on 打开work on 从事13. 动词+outbreak out 爆发bring out 阐明burst out 迸发carry out 执行come out 出来;出版;开花drop out 辍学;退出figure out 算出find out 查处give out 散发;分发;用完;劳累go out 熄灭hand out 散发help out 救助hold out 伸出;坚持下去leave out 省略,删掉let out 泄漏,发出(声音)look out 小心keep out 使…不进入make out 理解,看清楚pick out 选出point out 指出put out 扑灭run out 被用完run out of 把…用完set out 出发;开始做to dosend out 发出;派遣speak out 大胆讲出try out 使用,试验turn out 结果是;生产wear out 突破;使…疲劳work out 算出;制定;运行结果;锻炼14. 动词+overget over 克服;恢复go over 复习;审查,研究fall over 跌倒,摔倒look over 翻阅;检查roll over 翻滚run over 看一遍,压死take over 接管think over 仔细考虑turn over 翻倒;细想15. 动词+toadd to 增添add….to…把…增添到…agree to 同意attend to 照料belong to 属于come to 共计;苏醒compare …to…与…相比devote to 致力于get to 到达happen to 发生lead to 导致listen to 听object to 反对point to 指向refer to 谈到;涉及到;参阅reply to 答复see to 处理,照料stick/ hold/ keep to 坚持supply… to 为 ..提供turn to 查阅;向…求助write to 给某人写信16. 动词+upbreak up 分解,解散bring up 抚养build up 建立catch up with 赶上clear up 整理,收拾;放晴come up 上来;出现cut up 切碎do up 整理,包装eat up 吃完end up 结束fix up 修理;安排,装置get up 起床,站起give up 放弃,停止go up 增长,上涨grow up 成长hurry up 赶快keep up 保持hold up 耽搁,使停顿lay up 积蓄look up 查找,找出make up 组成;编造;铺(床);和好open up 开创pick up 拾起;学会;接某人;接受put up 搭起;住宿;张贴ring up 打电话send up 发射set up 架起;建立sit up 熬夜speed up 加速stay up 熬夜take up 开始做;从事;继续;占据tear up 撕碎throw up 吐turn up 调大;出席,出现use up用完17. 动词+withagree with同意begin with以…开始combine with结合compare…with…对比cover with覆盖deal with处理do with处理end with以…结束equip …with…装备fill with装满play with玩耍provide sb with sth提供provide sth for sbmeet with遇到,遭受share with分享supply sb with sth提供supply sth to sb talk with和某人谈话18. 动词+throughget through通过;完成;接通电话go through审查,检查live through经历look through翻阅,仔细察看pull through渡过危机see through识破动词+名次+介词catch sight of 瞧见,看见catch/ take hold of 抓住devote oneself to 致力于do harm to 对…有危害do wrong to 冤枉,委屈feel/ have/ take pity for 同情fix one’s eyes on 凝视form the habit of 养成习惯get in touch of 联系上get rid of 去除give advice on 提出建议have trust in 相信have (no)difficulty in (没)有困难have a word with 同某人谈话have words with 和某人争吵have a look at 看have/ show/ feel/ (an)interest in对某物感兴趣have effect on 对…有影响have mercy on 同情怜悯have the honor of 有…的荣幸help oneself to自便keep in touch with 保持联系make friends with 交朋友make fun of 取笑make good/ full use of 利用make (the) best use of 充分利用make an apology to 道歉make a fool of 愚弄make one’s way to 走向make preparations for 为.. 做准备make room for 为…留地方pay a visit to 访问pay attention to 注意put one’s heart to 全神贯注于set fire to=set sth on fire 点火show respect for 尊敬say hello/ goodbye to 打招呼/道别set an example to 树立榜样shake hands with 握手take aim at 瞄准take charge of 负责管理take the side of 支持take pride in 因…而自豪take part in 参加take a photo of 照相take a message for 捎个口信take care of照顾take notice of注意take the place of代替throw light on 阐明动词+副词/形容词+介词add up to 总计为break away from 脱离,挣脱be up to 应由…轮到…cut down on 消减catch up with 赶上come up to 达到(标准)come up against 遭到(反对,困难)do well in 做得好do away with 废除drop in on/ at 拜访人/地face up to 面对,承担fit in with 适合,符合get down to 开始认真做get close to 接近get into the habit of养成习惯get used to 习惯get on/ along with 进展,相处get out of 从…出来,摆脱go on with 继续go back on 背信,背弃go in for 参加,爱好keep away from 远离keep up with 跟上live up to 不辜负look/ watch out for 小心look back upon 回顾look forward to 期待look up to 尊敬look down upon 轻视make up for 弥补put up with 忍受think highly of 高度评价work hard at 努力于动词+介词+名词arrive at/ come to a得出结论conclusionburst into pieces 成为碎片burst into laughter/ tears 突然大笑/大哭come into use 开始使用come into power 当权coem into being 产生do up one’s hair 梳理头发get in a word 插话make up one’s mind 下决心。
高考核心动词短语总结高考英语必备
高考核心动词短语1. 以agree 为中心的词组agree on 对……达成协议;对……取得一致意见agree to 赞同某人观点、意见等suggestion, arrangement etc. agree with 赞同某人或某人的话;适合2. 以break 为中心的词组break away from 脱离,逃离break down 破坏,粉碎;瓦解;出故障,抛锚break in 闯入;打断break into 闯入;强行进入;突然开始break…into pieces打碎break off 中断;突然停止;暂停;断绝break out 突发;爆发break through 突破;突围break up 开垦,破碎;解散,分开,分解break the law 违反法律break the record 破记录break one’s promise/word 食言break sb’s heart使某人心碎break with sb.与某人断交Day breaks 天亮了;破晓3. 以bring 为中心的词组bring about造成、导致bring down打落飞机、禽鸟等;降低物价、温度等bring forward提出bring in引进;介绍;收获bring into effect/practice实行、贯彻bring out出版、发表;说出意义bring sth. to an end/ a stop/ a close使终止、结束bring sth. to mind使想起、回忆起bring together 集合;召集bring up 养育4. 以catch为中心的词组be caught doing 被发现做某事be caught in the rain 淋雨catch a bus/train 赶汽车/火车catch a cold 伤风,感冒catch fire 着火catch at sth. 想抓住、设法抓住catch the point of…抓住…的要点catch one’s eye 引人注目catch sight of 发现,瞥见catch up with 赶上,追及,追上5. 以call 为中心的词组call at 拜访某地call for 要求call in 召来;请某人帮忙call on访问某人,号召;呼吁;call out 大声叫唤;唤起6. 以come为中心的词组come across 偶尔发现,想起;越过;偿付come along 一道来,陪伴;进步,进展;出现come by 获得come from 来自,起源于,从……产生,生于come in 进来,进入;流行起来;获名次come into being 发生,产生,出现,形成come into power 开始执政,当权,当选come into use 开始使用,获得应用come on 上演;开始;赶快;发展;登台;问题被提出come out 出来,传出;出版;结果是;褪色;秘密泄露come to 苏醒,复原;共计;达到;归结于come to an end 终止,结束come to one’s rescue 营救某人come to know 开始了解到come to the point说到要点;抓住关键come true 实现,成为现实;证实come up 走近;上楼;长出,发芽7. 以do为中心的词组do a good deed 做一件好事do away with 去掉,废除;弄死;浪费do good to =do sb. good 有益于do harm to =do sb. good 有害于do one’s best 尽某人最大努力do sb. justice 公平对待某人do some cleaning V+ing,etc. 搞卫生do sb. a favor 帮助某人do well in 学得不错,干得漂亮do with处理,忍受do without 不需要,不用do wonders 创造奇迹have much to do with 和…很有关系have nothing to do with 与…无关have something to do with 和…有关That will do. 行了,够了8. 以get为中心的词组get accustomed to 习惯于,对…习以为常get across 度过,说服,使理解get ahead of 胜过,超过get along with 与…相处get down tosth./doing 开始认真考虑get in 进入,陷入;牵涉get off 送走;脱下衣服;下车get on 上车;穿上;进步,使前进;成功;相处get over 越过;恢复,痊愈;克服;完成get ready for 为…作准备get rid of 除去,去掉,免除,摆脱get through 到达,完成,通过;及格get together 积聚,积累;商谈,取得一致意见get up 起床,起立;研究,钻研;致力于;安排,组织get used to 习惯于have got=have有have got to=have to不得不9. 以give为中心的词组give away 赠送;牺牲;泄露;颁发give back 归还give in 屈服,让步,投降give in to 同意,接受;向~~让步give off 发出烟,气味give out 分发,公布give place to 让位于,被~~所替代give rise to 引起,导致;使~~发生give up 放弃;停止give way to 让步,退却;屈服于10. 以go为中心的词组go after 设法得到;追求go ahead继续进行;去做吧go all out全力以赴go back on one’s word/ promise失信go back to…追溯到go beyond 超过go down下落;减弱go down on one’s knees 跪下go in for 喜爱;从事go on to do sth.接着做另一件事情go on doing sth.继续做同一件事情go down 下去;下沉;传下去go from bad to worse每况愈下go from door to door 挨家挨户go over 仔细检查;复习go out熄灭;过时go through…经历;检查go up 增长;提高go with 与……相配;伴随go without没有…也行11. 以help 为中心的词组help sb. with sth. 帮助做can’t help doing sth.禁不住cannot help/ choose but do sth.只好,不得不cannot but do sth. 只好,不得不help sb. out 帮助摆脱困境;救出turn to sb. for help 求助于……be of help 有帮助;有用be ready to help others 乐于助人12. 以hold为中心的词组hold back 阻碍;抑制;隐瞒hold down 压制;抑制hold on坚持下去;继续;电话不挂断hold on to 抓住不放hold up 举起;耽搁;耽误hold out 伸出;提供;坚持到底hold together 合在一起;团结在一起13. 以keep 为中心的词组keep away不接近;避开keep…back 扣下;阻止;留下;忍住眼泪等keep to 遵循;坚持法规、习惯、风俗等keep off 让开;不接近keep out把……挡在外面keep up with 跟上;与……保持一致keep in touch contact with 与某人保持联系keep sb. doing sth. 使…….坚持做keep sb. from doing sth. 阻止;使免于;抑制keep silence保持安静;保持沉默keep sth. in mind记住keep sth. to oneself 把……据为己有keep sb. company与某人做伴;陪伴某人keep…under control 使得以控制14. 以know 为中心的词be known as…通称为;以着称;被认为是be known for…因而出名be known to sb.为某人所了解become well known出名as far as I know 据我所知It is well known that…众所周知know about/ of 了解;知道know…for certain确实知道know sb. by name仅知道某人的名字不认识know sb. by sight与某人面熟不熟悉know/learn …by heart背诵make…known/public公告;发表;表示15. 以leave为中心的词组leave about乱放leave alone放任不管leave behind留下;遗下leave A for B离开A去Bleave nothing to be desired尽善尽美leave out省去;遗漏leave over留下;剩下leave room for留下……余地take leave 告别ask for leave 请假16. 以let为中心的词组let alone不干涉;听之任之;更不必说let…be不干涉;听之任之let down使……失望;放下let go释放;松手Let go of me放开我let in放进来let off 放出炮、烟花、枪等,饶恕let out 发出叫喊,泄露秘密,be to let 出租17. 以look为中心的词组look about 四下环顾;查看look after 照顾,看管look around 东张西望look as if…似乎;好象look at 注视,着眼于look back 回顾look for 寻找;期待,期望look down on/upon 轻视,看不起look forward to 盼望,期待look into 窥视;调查;浏览look like 看起来象look on 旁观;面向look out 向外看;注意;当心;提防look over 从上面看过去;检查look through 透过~~看去;看穿;浏览look to 依赖look up to 仰望,尊敬look up 查出;向上看look sb. in the eye/ face直视某人18. 以make为中心的词组be made from 由…原料制成不可见原材料be made of 由…材料制成可见原材料make A into B 把 A 原材料制成B产品be made up of 由…组成make for 走向,有利于make off 匆匆离开;逃走make out 填写;开支票;理解;辨认make the best of 尽量利用make up 起草;组成;编造;化妆make up for 弥补make way for 为…让路,让路于make oneself at home 随便,别拘束make an attempt 试图,尝试make a decision 做决定make a fire生火make a fool of 愚弄,欺骗make a living 谋生make a mistake 弄错make fun of 取笑make use of 使用,利用make sure/certain 确定,确信make contact with与…接触,与…联系make every effort to do sth. 竭尽全力做某事make friends with 和…交友make preparations for 为…作准备make arrangements for 为…作安排make bed铺床make sth. clear 表明;说明make sth. possible 使…成为可能make sth. a rule 将…定为规则make ends meet应付开支;维持生活;使收支相抵make up one’s mind决心;决定to make a long story short长话短说to make things worse 使情况更糟糕的是make sb.’s hair stand on end使……毛骨悚然I can make it 我能行Cold tea makes the best drink in summer. 凉茶是夏天最好的饮料19. 以pull为中心的词组pull back往后撤, 使撤退pull down拉倒, 摧毁pull in车进站, 停站; 船靠岸pull off 扯下; 撕开, 剥掉pull out拔出, 挖出;离开, 撤走; 突然撤走,车, 船驶出pull through 度过难关,从疾病中康复pull up 拔起;使停下;阻止pull a long face 拉长脸,生气pull one’s leg 取笑某人20. 以put为中心的词组put across 清楚地表达put aside 把…放在一边;搁置;排除put away 把某物收起来;放好put down 放下;镇压;制止;记下;put forward 提出;建议,推荐;把钟表指针前拨put off 关掉;熄灭;脱掉;推迟put on 穿上;假装;增加;欺骗;上演;开灯或收音机等put out 熄灭:出版;公布;伸出put one’s heart into 全神贯注,专心致志put up 举起;搭建;提出计划、方案等;留宿put up with 忍受,容忍put on airs摆架子put in a word for sb.为某人进言21. 以see为中心的词组see about 开始;着手see 为某人送行see to sth.处理;料理see to it that…注意做到;务必要see to 注意;留心see through 看穿see about sth.负责处理……as far as I can see据我所知22. 以set为中心的词组set about doing sth.= set out to do sth.开始做set aside 留出;拔出;把…搁置set out 出发;开始;阐述,列举set off 出发;启程;着手做某事set up 树立;建立;设立;提出set an example to sb. 为…做出榜样set fire to sth.= set sth. on fire放火烧set foot in…进入;踏上set off 动身;燃放鞭炮、烟花等;引起set one’s mind/ heart on…下定决心set free释放; 解放set in季节, 时期等开始, 来临; 患上某种疾病潮汐上涨, 涌入The sun sets in the west.日落西方;a play that is set in Venice.以威尼斯为背景的戏剧set sail 扬帆,开航set an alarm clock.上闹钟a set of false teeth 一副假牙23. 以speak为中心的词组speak for 代表……说话;为……辩护speak out大胆讲出来speak up 坦率说出自己的看法speak highly/well/highly/ill/badly of 对某人/某事称赞或非议generally/strictly/roughly/frankly speaking 一般来说,严格地讲,粗略地讲,老实地说nothing to speak of…不值一说;没有说的价值24. 以stand为中心的词组stand at attention/ease立正/稍息stand back 退后, 靠后站stand behind后援, 做后盾stand by 支持;遵守;袖手旁观stand for 代表;象征stand in with与……分担stand out 站出来,突出stand up 站起;站得住脚stand up for 拥护、支持……stand up to经得起……stand still 站住不动25. 以take为中心的词组take after 外貌、性格上与父母相像take away 拿走;夺去take back 收回;取消take down 取下;记下take A for B 把A当作Btake in 接纳;吸收;理解;欺骗take on 呈现;承担;雇用take off 脱去;起飞take over 接收;接管take up 开始从事;把某事继续下去,占据take aim 瞄准,设立目标take advantage of 利用take care of 注意;照顾;提防;take a seat 就坐take a shower 淋浴,洗澡take a boat/a bus 坐火车/船/公车take a walk/rest 散步/休息take a chance 冒险,碰运气take action/measures to do…采取行动/措施take charge of 掌控take delight/ pleasure/ interest /pride in…喜欢、以……自豪take effect 生效,奏效take exercise 做体操、健身take it easy 别着急,慢慢来take… into account/consideration 把…考虑在内take one’s place 就坐take no notice of 不理睬take office 就职take one’s time 慢慢来,不着急take one’s temperature 量体温take part in 参与,参加take place 发生,举行take risk to do 冒险做…take shape 成形take sb. by the arm 拉某人的胳膊take the place of 代替take the lead 为首,领头take the chair 主持会议be taken ill/sick 生病take things as they come随遇而安take… for granted认为…是当然的take …seriously 认真看待take trouble/pains to do 不辞辛苦的做…take turns to do sth. 轮流做某事26. 以tell 为中心的词组tell A and apart= tell A from B区分开A与Btell right from wrong 辨别是非to tell the truth说老实话tell sb. about/ of sth.向某人讲起tell a lie说谎tell a white lie说善意的谎言tell one’s fortune 算命,占卜tell it like it is实话实说there is no telling…不知道,说不出27. 以think 为中心的词组think about 考虑是否去做think of 想起,考虑think over 反复思考think aloud 自言自语think twice about sth./doing sth. 三思而行think better of it/of doing sth 深思熟虑后决定不做, 一想又改变主意think of…as…把…视作为think sb./sth. adj.kind/ generous/smart, etc. 认为某人/某物善良/慷慨/聪明等think highly/ well/ill of …对…有好/不好的评价What do you think of sthHow do you like sth 你怎么看待…think nothing of 不屑一顾:视为常规或平常in one’s turn 轮到某人做某事out of turn 不按次序的,不合适宜的by turns 轮流in turn 依次,倒过来也take one’s turn to do 轮到做turn away from 厌恶turn back 折回,往回走turn down 把音量调低;拒绝turn in 上缴;拐弯进入turn into 进入;使变成turn to sb. for help 求助于turn off 关掉;制造;生产turn on 打开turn out关掉;制造;培养;证明是turn around 旋转,转过身来;改变意见;采取新政策turn to 转向;变成;求助于turn over a new leaf 翻开新的一页,重新开始,改过自新turn up 音量调高,出现turn a blind eye to 对……视而不见turn a deaf ear to sth. 对……充耳不闻t urn…upside down/ inside out颠倒, 翻过来work at 学习;研究;致力于work on 从事;对…产生影响,起作用work out 制定出, 算出,理解work with…对……行得通at work 在工作:in/out of work 有/没有工作失业。
高考动词词组
1,(have) access to 接近,进入例句:In Africa, people infected with AIDS have no free access to medicine.在非洲,艾滋病感染者没有免费的就医途径。
2, account for 解释,说明原因例句:I want you to account for each sum of money you spent.我要你说明你所花掉的每一笔钱的用途。
3,adapt/adjust (oneself) to 适应,习惯于例句:You will adapt yourself to the life here soon.不久你就会适应这里的生活。
4,all at once/all of a sudden 突然例句:All of a sudden I noticed that someone was following me.突然我注意到有人在跟踪我。
5, amount to 总共达到,实际上是例句:The cost amounted to 3000 dollars.费用总计3000美元。
6, answer for= be responsible for例句:You will have to answer for what you have done one day.总有一天你会遭报应的。
7,appeal to(sb)呼吁,上诉,对……有吸引力例句:The government is appealing to everyone to save water.政府呼吁每个人节约用水。
The books are designed to appeal to children.这些书是为孩子们打造的。
8,apply for 提出申请apply to 把……应用于apply oneself to 专心从事例句: He is applying for a job now.他现在正在找工作。
高考英语常用动词词组
高考英语常用动词词组1、agree to:同意(后接建议,计划,事情等)2、agree with:同意某人(或某人的观点)3、appear to:似乎,好像(接在表语之后)4、break into:闯入,强行进入5、break off:断绝关系,结束6、break out:爆发,突然发生7、call for:要求,呼吁(接名词,代词作宾语)8、call in:请来,来访(接名词,代词作宾语)9、call on:访问,拜访(接名词,代词作宾语)10、call up:给……打;召集;调动11、care for:喜欢,照顾(接名词,代词作宾语)12、catch up with:赶上,追上(接名词或代词作宾语)13、check in:办理登记手续;报到;把……登入;寄存14、check out:结账离开;办妥手续离开;核对无误;核实;查证15、choose from:从……选择16、come across:偶然遇到;发现;处理;从……中获得;涉及到。
高考英语高频动词词组在高考英语考试中,动词词组的掌握是非常重要的。
下面是一些高频的动词词组,希望对考生们有所帮助。
1、look up查阅,查询2、look down低头看,俯视3、look back回顾,回忆4、look forward to期待,盼望5、look into调查,研究6、look out注意,小心7、look over检查,查看8、look through浏览,仔细查看9、take off起飞,脱掉10、take on承担,呈现11、take up开始从事,占据12、take off for动身去某地13、take in吸收,理解14、take over接管,接任15、take out取出,去掉16、take care当心,注意17、take care of注意照顾18、give up放弃,投降19、give in让步,屈服20、give off发出,放出21、give out分发,公布22、put up张贴,搭建23、put down放下,记下24、put away放好,收起25、put off推迟,取消26、put on上演,穿上27、call up打,召集28、call in请假,召来29、call out大声叫喊30、call off取消,放弃31、set up建立,搭建32、set out动身,出发33、set down记下,放下34、set off出发,动身35、get up起床,筹备36、get in进入,收获37、get out出去,发布出去’除了上述这些词组外,还有许多其他的动词词组在高考英语中也会经常出现。
高考高频25个常见动词词组
make 制造,做
• make up 弥补,化妆,编造,构成 • make sense 讲得通,有意义 • make no sense • make (good/full) use of (充分)利用
.
go 走,去
• go ahead 说吧,开始吧 • go out (火,灯光)熄灭 • go over反复检查 • go against 违背 • go back to 回溯,追溯到 • go by 经过 • go around 传播开
come
• come across 偶然碰到 • come about 发生,造成 • come out 出版;发芽;太阳升起 • sth come up 被提出 • come up with 提出 • come to 总计;苏醒过来(come to oneself) • come on 加油,快点
.
hand 传递
• hand out 分发 • hand down 传下来 • hand in 上交 • hand over 移交
.
agree 同意
• agree on 就…达成共识 • Agree to do sth. 同意做某事 • agree with sb 同意;适合;与…一致
.
add 加
.
pick 拾取,挑选
• pick up 拾取,偶然学到(language / knowledge) She picked up some Spanish last summer.
• 中途接人 I will pick you up at the hotel. • 收拾房间 Please pick up my room before the
.
hold 握,拿
高考短语资料——40个高考英语必备动词及词组讲解
40 个高考英语必备动词及词组讲解建议和考试说明词汇一起印发给学生1. agree vi. 同意;持相同意见I cannot agree with you on this point. 在这一点上,我不能同意你的意见。
sb agree with sb 同意某人的话,意见sth agree with sb 某物,某事适应某人sth agree with sth 与---一致The climate here doesn't agree with me. 我不适应这里的气候。
agree to sb 建议agree on sth 在某一点上取得一致意见agree to do sth 同意干某事2. break vt. 打破;损坏;破坏;n. 休息He has broken the world record again.We should all take a little break before dessert. 吃甜点之前我们大家应该稍微休息一下。
break down 机器坏了=go wrong身体垮了/ 终止谈话I had never seen a grown man break down and cry.我从未曾看到过一个这么强壮的汉子痛哭。
break in 闯入,插话break off 忽然停止讲话/ 断绝,结束/ 暂停工作,休息break out (战争等)爆发;逃出(无被动式)The war broke out in 1937.这场战争1937 年爆发的。
break through 打破包围break up 驱散,学校的放学The police had to employ force to break up the crowd. 警察不得不使用武力驱散人群。
break into pieces 打烂成碎片break away from 脱离,逃说,与…断绝来往/改变某种习惯3. bring vt. 拿来;带来;取来I'll bring some of my pictures into the gallery. 我就带一些我的摄影到艺廊来。
高考英语动词词组归纳
动词词组整理●fallfall behind 落后;掉队= lag behindfall off 跌倒fall on 来临;降临落在fall into 被分成….fall out with sb. 不和;争吵电话接通●gogo about/around 闲逛传播go after 追逐;追求= be after = seek = pursue go down 下降go through 经历过用完go out 出去熄灭过时go over 检查复习go with 配go round 足够分配go in for 爱好; 从事go off 爆炸不再运行●handhand down 把…传下去hand in 上交;提交hand on 依次传递hand out 分发hand over 移交;让于●keepkeep away 使…不靠近keep off = keep away from 避开;离开keep down 压迫降低keep on 继续keep up vt./vi. 保持(良好状态)keep to 不离开遵守;信守●looklook for 寻找= hunt for = seek (for)look out 当心look down on/upon 轻视look up 查阅抬头看look into 调查look on 旁观认为look over/through 审阅;看一遍look up and down 上下打量●makemake out 辨认出理解make up 编造组成调制和解化妆make up for 弥补make for 朝…走去= head formake off (with sth) 匆匆离开make one’s way 朝…艰难走去成功= make one’s mark ●runrun after 追逐追求run for 为…目的竞选run into 撞上偶遇run out 被用光run over 碾过run short of (人)快用完seesee off 送别see through 进行到底看穿帮人度过难关see to 负责/照顾某事see in 迎来see out 送走。
高考重点动词短语24组
第一组:take in take off take on take over take up1. take in 接受, 吸收, 理解, 包括, 欺骗As they didn’t take in what he said, he took all of them in.2. take off 拿掉, 取消, 脱衣, 起飞Don’t take your coat off. The plane will take off soon.3. take on 披上, 呈现, 具有, 雇用, 承担With the sun setting, the village takes on a golden look.4. take over 把. . . 从一地带到另一地, 接收, 接管Mr. Li has fallen ill, so you have to take over the office work.5. take up 拿起, 开始从事, 占据, 参加进来Since he took up Majiang, it has taken up most of his spare time. Worse still, his son has taken it up too.第二组:turn to turn off turn on turn up turn down turn out turn over turn into1.turn to 转向, 变成, 求助于, 致力于If you run into trouble, you may turn to my friendthere for help.2.turn off 关掉You must turn the light off when you leave.3.turn on 开启, 依靠Every design turned on the chief engineer.4.turn down (被)向下折转, 拒绝, 降低He turned town the request of turning the radiodown a little.5.turn up 找到, 发现, 出现,调高When the guests turned up, he turned up the music andthey began to dance.6.turn out 结果是,生产Everything turned out fine. The factory turned out more cellphones than last year.7.turn over 打翻, 移交给,翻身The bus turned over and destroyed the crops in the field.8.turn into 进入, (使)变成What can turn a kind young man into a merciless devil9.语境巩固:The weather turned out rainy. In order to avoid the car turning over, he turned the light off and turned on the radio. Suddenly, a boy turned up and turned to him for a lift. He was too kind to turn him down. So he opened the door and turned the back seat into a bed for the boy.第三组:work at work on work out1. work at 从事, 致力于, 钻研(克服困难完成任务) You’ll overcome the problem in learning a language if you really work at it.2. work on 继续工作, 设法说服, 影响, 钻研(努力钻研学问或研制新的技术)The students worked on the texts independently.3. work out 可以解决, 设计出, 计算出Have you work out the maths problem yet第四组:let out let in let be let alone let off1. let out 放掉, 泄露, 放大The boy let out a cry.2. let in, 放进, 允许. . . 进入There is someone at the door. Will you please go and lethim in3. let be [口]随[它]去任[它]那样Let it be! Mother often tells me to let it be.4. let alone 不管, 不打扰Let me alone! I’m too busy.5. let off 放出, 饶恕I won’t let you off if you make the same mistake again.6. let down 使失望I hoped Mr. James would help me, but he let me down.第五组:be in be out be out of be over be up be up to1. be in 在家, 上市季节Is Mrs. Li in I want him to go shopping with me. You see, peaches are in these days. They are quite cheap at present.2. be out 开花, 发行, 熄灭, 不在The light is out. Mr. Li must be out. As his new book is out, he may be advertising it where flowers are out.3. be out of 没有, 脱离The wounded are not out of danger yet.4. be over 结束The game is over.5. be up 起床, 时间到了Time is up. Be up in two minutes!6. be up to 做,某人的责任What is he up to these days It’s up to you to find it out.第六组:break down break in break into break off break out break up1. break down 坏了, 倒塌, 中止, 垮掉, 分解Bad luck! Our car broke down near a bridge that had just broken down. The meeting had to break down.2. break in 闯入, 打断It’s bad manners to break in when they are chatting.3. break into破门而入, 侵占The bank was broken into. Fortunately, nothing was missing as the alarm sounded in time.4. break up 打碎, 结束, 衰落, 分解,驱散The police broke up the crowd who were breaking the windows up.5. break off 中断, 折断, 突然停止, 脱落The boy fell when the branch broke off.6. break out 突发, 爆发Unluckily, the war broke out against all kind hearts.语境巩固:After breakfast, the meeting went on but soon broke up/off. A man broke in with the news that the war had broken out. What’s worse, their car broke down on the way back.第七组:bring about bring on bring out bring up bring in1.bring up 教育, 培养Tom was brought up by his aunt Polly.2.bring in 挣得, 介绍引进It’s necessary to bring in modern management.3.bring back 拿回来, 使回忆起来, 使恢复The picture brought back our childhood.4.bring down 打倒, 降低Can you bring the price down a little5.bring about使发生, 致使I’m afraid it will bring out some bad influence on the children .6.bring out 使显示, 出版, 生产, 说出Can you give me an example to bring out themeaning of this phrase7.bring on 引起, 导致, 使发展I believe the idea will bring our cause on.Would you like to fetch me some paper You may take some box with you and then bring them back. What They have carried out their plan for the price Try to bring it down, otherwise, we will have no money to bring in the new equipment, which is sure to bring out disadvantages soon. Anyhow, our work must carry on.第八组:call at call for call in call off call on call out1.call for 要求, 提倡The project calls for our cooperation.2.call on 号召, 呼吁, 访问(某人)We will call on him during our stay in Beijing.3.call at 访问(某地),停靠I called at the doctor’s just now.4.call in 召集, 召来, 来访I’m too busy. Will you call in a doctor, please5.call out 大声叫唤The boy called out, “Stop the thief!”6. call up 召唤, 使想起, 打电话给Stay at home until I call you up.call off n. 叫走, 放弃7. call by 顺道访问He came to the school and called by his teacher.He made a telephone call in a phone booth just now. He said he would call on us at our office and that he had dialed a doctor’s number and called him in. He was right. We called for a doctor at that time.第九组:carry out carry on1. carry out 完成, 实现, 贯彻, 执行Through a month’s hard work, he carried out his plan.2. carry on 继续开展, 坚持Though he had got a good mark, he still carried on.第十组:come about come across come along come by come on come over come to come up1. come about 发生, 产生When did the newspaper come about2. come across 来到, 偶遇I was surprised to come across an old friend of mine in Chongqing last week.3. come along 出现, 发生If there comes along an opportunity to practice English, do take it!4. come by 从旁走过, 得到, 取得, 经过Jobs are hard to come by at present.5. come on. 突然产生, 跟着来, 上演, 快点,赶快Come on, boy. The play will come on in no time.6. come over 过来, 抓住Come over, boy, Here is an apple for you.8. come to 达到, 复苏, 想起, 共计?It came to me that the total number came to 3000.9. come up 走近, 发芽, 被提出,上升, 出现He came up and told me that the potatoes we sowed had come up.第十一组:cut down cut in cut off cut up1. cut down 砍倒, 胜过, 削减Lots of trees have to be cut down to cut down the price of wood.2. cut in 插嘴, 插入The boy was too rude to cut in while we were talking.3. cut off 切断, 断绝The power was cut off during the hurricane.4. cut up 切碎, 使丧气, 胡闹Mother cut up the meat to make meat balls for us.第十二组:do up do with do away with do in1. do up 束起, 重新整修, 收拾齐整, 包好Do up your bed, your bag and you trousers. We will start soon.2. do with 利用, 忍受What can we do with these waste bags3. do away with 废除, 弄死The unfair rule must be done away with at once.4. do in 欺骗Mrs. Smith was done in by three cheats who claimed that they were collecting money for orphans.第十三组:get down get down to get in get off get on get on with get out get over get through get to get up1. get down (从. . . )下来, 吞下, 写下, 使沮丧 A second failure in getting down the pills got her down.2. get down to 开始认真考虑After we got home, we got down to planning the birthday party.3. get in 进入, 收获, 插入, 陷入At this moment, the farmers are busy getting in their rice.4. get off 下来, 脱下, 出发, 动身, 开始Get your hat off and we will get off for the school soon.5. get on 生活, 融洽相处, 进展, (使)前进How are you getting on I’m getting on well with both my classmates and study.6. get on with 继续做He stopped to read a passage, and then got on with his homework.7. get out 出去, 离开, 逃脱, 泄露, 摆脱It seems usual that a secret gets out after certain rumors.8. get over 爬过, 克服, 恢复Xiao Wang got over both the language difficulties and his disease.9. get through 做完, 打通I tried to call Mr. Li, but I couldn’t get through.10. get to 到达, 接触到Edgar Snow got to Yanan in 1936.11. get up 起床, 站起来Mrs. Smith is used to getting up late because she has never been eating breakfast at all.第十四组:give away give in give out give up1. give away 送掉, 分发, 出卖Miss Gao had several English dictionaries, one of which was given away.2. give in 投降, 屈服, 让步You’re not beaten yet. Don’t give in so easily.3. give out 分发, 发出(气味、热等), 用尽, 精疲力竭The long journey made our energy give out.4. give up 放弃(念头、希望等), 停止The thief was too tired to escape, and he had to give himself up.第十五组:go by go for go in for go back on go into go off go on go out go over go round go up1. go by (从. . . 旁)走过, 依照, 顺便走访In my childhood I usually felt that time went by very slowly.2. go for 去找, 努力获取The young mother hurried out to go for the doctor for her sick baby.3. go in for 参加, 追求, 从事, 赞成Most girls do not go in for football.4. go back on 背弃You promised to let me have that. You can’t go back on your wordnow.5. go into 进入, 加入, 探究Please don’t spend too much time going into the details of the story.6. go off 离开, 去世, 消失The pain in my left hand seems to be going off.7. go on 继续下去, 发生, 进行“What’s going on now” The man went on telling the story, “he is going on to ask for the girl’s hand.”8. go out 出去, 熄灭Make sure all the lights have gone out when you go out.9. go over (渡过. . . )转变, (对. . . 进行)仔细检查, 润色, 复习I will go over to Liping’s and go over the lessons with him.10. go round 到处走动, 顺便去, 流传When he went around, he found the scandal had been gone round widely.11. go up 上升, 增长, 被兴建起来With the economy going up, more skyscrapers will go up in the large cities.第十六组:hand in hand out hand over1. hand in 交上All the homework must be handed in before 5 .2. hand out 把. . . 拿出来, 分发, 施舍The student on duty should help hand out the exercise books.3. hand over 移交People doubted whether the Americans would hand over the sovereignty completely at the end of June.第十七组:hold on hold out hold up1. hold on 继续, 不挂断She told the speaker to hold on while she was going to call the man he wanted to speak to.2. hold out 伸出, 提供, 维持, 阻止The supplies of food can hold out for four months.3. hold up 举起, 支撑, 阻挡, 拦截Traffic in this street is often held up in the rush hour because it is too narrow.第十八组:look after look at look down on(upon) look for look out look forward to look into look up look up to look through1. look after 寻求, 照顾, 关心The patients seemed well looked after in that hospital.2. look at 看, 考虑, 着眼于I used to look at the stars at summer night.3. look down on 轻视, 看不起蔑视People from others countries are looked down on by them.4. look for 寻找, 期待The teacher told me that my son was always looking for trouble at school.5. look out 留神Look out, or you will hurt yourself.6. look forward to 期望期待,盼望We are looking forward to seeing you next month.7. look into 调查,浏览, 观察I’m sorry, but I will look into your complaint at once.8. look up 向上看, 尊敬, 仰望, 查找He managed to look the writer’s name up in Who’s Who.9. look up to 尊敬,仰望Pupils should be taught to look up to their parents.10. look through 看穿, 审核, 浏览, 温习I often look through the titles to see if there is something interesting in the newspaper.第十九组:make for make out make up1. make for (尤指匆匆地)走向, 有利于, 倾向于Early rising makes for good health.2. make out 书写, 填写, 理解, 辨认出I can’t make out what you mean.3. make up 弥补, 虚构, 和解, 化妆After making up, she set about making up a story which would be made up of five event. The story would make up for the loss she suffered in the accident.第二十组:pick out pick up1. pick out 挑选She picked out a new dress for her daughter at the department store.2. pick up 捡起, 获得, 收到,用车接人,使恢复精神, 随便地认识, 加速The medicine he picked up in the chemist’s helped him pick up. He got into the car and picked up the speed. He turned on the radio which picked up BBC. He was going to pick his brother up at the airport.第二十一组:put in put off put on put out put up put up with1. put in 放进, 插入, 进入Put in the missing words.2. put off 推迟, 使不愉快, 搪塞, 脱掉The message that the meeting would be put off put him off.3. put on 穿上, 装出, 假装, 增加, 表演As he had put on weight, he found it hard to put on the trousers to put on the performance. He put on a smile and said it didn’t matter.4. put out 熄灭,放出, 伸出, 生产The fire was put out before it reached the wooden bridge.5. put up 举起, 留宿, 提名, 建议He put up his hands to put up the idea that they could put the guest up in the hotel.6. put up with 忍受, 容忍We can’t put up with your rudeness.第二十二组:run into run for run out run out of1. run into 跑进, 撞上, 偶遇, 陷入, 达到When I ran into the bookstore, I ran into an old friend who I hadn’t seen for ages!2. run for 竞选, 赶快去请They are running for the presidency.4. run out 跑出, 离开, 完成, 被用完The money is running out. Can you run out and borrow some for me5. run out of 用完We have run out of rice.第二十三组:see off see to see through1. see off 送行No one was there to see him off.2. see to 负责, 注意This bicycle needs seeing to. You must see to it that it’s safe to ride.3. see through 看穿, 识破He tried to play a trick on me, but I saw him through finally.第二十四组:set down set off set up set out1. set down 放下, 把. . . 归于, 击败, 制定Would you mind setting me down at the next bus stop2. set off 出发, 动身, 使爆炸The terrorists set off for the building and set off the bomb.3. set up 设立, 竖立, 架起, 升起The workers have set up their new machines well.4. set out 出发, 开始We set out to finish the design the moment we got to the office.。
高考英语高频动词短语归纳整理
高考英语高频动词短语归纳整理高考英语高频动词短语归纳英语的考试时,要懂得恰当使用连接词类学问,考生还是应当了解考试说明中所要求把握的单词、词组、句型和语法有哪些,对一些常考的项目了然于心。
下面是我为大家整理的高考英语高频动词短语,盼望对您有所关心!高考英语高频动词短语一、几个常见的动词1.关于make1)make当“做、制造”解时,可跟双宾语。
如:Hell make me a kite. = Hell make a kite for me.他将给我制作一个风筝。
2)make通常与一些表示动作的名词连用。
(1)make a study/ trip/ promise/ movement/ statement/ request/ change/ fire/ speech/report/ face/ plan/ living/ differences(2)make an explanation/ experiment/ excuse/ apology(3)make preparation/ progress/ room/ bread/ tea/ coffee3)make作使役动词时,表示“使......做某事、使......成为”,可跟复合结构,其中的宾补可以是:(1)形容词:They are trying to make our country beautiful.他们在努力使我们的国家变得漂亮。
(2)名词:I would make you king over the earth.我会使你成为地球之王。
(3)过去分词:What made him so frightened?什么使他如此可怕?(4)省去to的不定式:The boy made faces just to make other kids laugh.这个男孩做鬼脸只是为了使其他孩子发笑。
留意:make在被动语态中肯定要带to的不定式。
(5)构成:make it + adj. + to do sth. / that 从句使(做)某事成为......4)make作“制造、组成”时构成的词组,常使用被动语态。
高考高频25个常见动词词组共31页
1
0
、
倚
南
窗
以
寄
傲
,
审
容
膝
之
易
安
。
46、我们若已接受最坏的,就再没有什么损失。——卡耐基 47、书到用时方恨少、事非经过不知难。——陆游 48、书籍把我们引入最美好的社会,使我们认识各个时代的伟大智者。——史美尔斯 49、熟读唐诗三百首,不会作诗也会吟。——孙洙 50、谁和我一样用功,谁就会和我一样成功。——莫扎特
高考高频25个常见动词词组
6
、
露
凝
无
游
氛
,
天
高
风
景
澈
。
7、翩翩新 来燕,双双入我庐 ,先巢故尚在,相 将还旧居。
8
、
吁
嗟
身
后
名
,
于
我
若
浮
烟
。
9、 陶渊 明( 约 365年 —427年 ),字 元亮, (又 一说名 潜,字 渊明 )号五 柳先生 ,私 谥“靖 节”, 东晋 末期南 朝宋初 期诗 人、文 学家、 辞赋 家、散
高考常见动词词组汇集
高考常见动词词组集1.gogo in for从事,喜爱,参加go throug h通过,经受go over复习,检查go up(价格)上涨,建造起来go after追捕,追赶go agains t违反go away离开go by时间过去go down下沉,降低,(日、月)西沉go on(with)继续进行go with相配,陪同go withou t没有,缺少go out外出,熄灭go all out全力以赴go off爆炸,进行,变坏,断电,停止供应go back on背约,食言go beyond超出e. come about发生,出现come down下跌,落,降,传下来come in进来come into (sight/being/existe nce/use/notice/effect) come on来临/ 快点come out出版,结果是come along一道来,赶快come to达到(an end/an agreem ent/a stop)苏醒,合计,总共是come over走过来come up发芽,走近come across偶然碰到come back回想起come from来自,源自3.Looklook up查找,向上看look throug h翻阅,浏览look on旁观lookon…as看作look into调查look after/ at / for 照顾/看/寻找look out(for)当心look about/ around/round四下查看look down upon瞧不起look back upon回忆,回顾look ab. up and down仔细打量某人look ab in the face/eyes直视某人4.Taketake off脱掉,起飞take on呈现雇佣take away拿走take in吸收,领会, 欺骗take up从事,占用(时间空间)take down记录,取下take back收回take for误认为take along随身带take over接管take out 拿出5.Getget down下来,记下,使沮丧get down to致力于,专心于get on进展,进步,穿上,上车get off脱下,下车get in收集,插(话)get away逃跑,逃脱,去休假get over忘记,越过,克服,从疾病中恢复get alongwith进展,相处get up起床get throug h打通电话,完成,通过get round消息传开get closeto sth. 接近,几乎get back取回,收回6.Turnturn off / on打开turn over翻身,反复考虑,翻(书页),翻转turn out证明为,结果,制造成品turn to转向,求助turn down调低,拒绝turn agains t变得敌视,反对turn away打发走,驱逐,转过脸去turn back返回,转回去turn round转过身来turn up向上翻,露面,出现,音量调大turn in上缴turn upside down把倒置,弄得乱七八糟7.Carrycarryaway运走;使着迷carryback拿回;使回想carryoff携走carryon继续carryout 执行(计划、命令等),进行(实验等)carry throug h完成,使渡过难关8.Givegive away赠送,泄露,出卖give out发出,疲劳,分发,公布give off发出(光、热、气体)give in (to sb.) 屈服give up放弃,让(座位)give way to让步,退却,让路于give back归还,送回9.FindFind out查明10.Handhand down流传,把……传下去hand in交上,交付hand out分发,施舍hand over移交,交出11.WorkWork on 致力于。
高中英语高考常见动词短语归纳总结
高中英语高考常见动词短语归纳总结
1. take care of:照顾,处理
2. make up:编造,组成,弥补
3. give up:放弃
4. set off:出发,引爆,开始
5. get along with:与…相处
6. put off:推迟
7. turn up:出现,露面,调大
8. bring up:养育,抚养,提出
9. look after:照顾,照料
10. work out:解决,算出,制定
11. figure out:弄清,理解
13. take off:起飞,脱掉,成功开始
14. get over:克服,恢复
15. hang out:闲逛,出去玩
16. look forward to:期待
17. go on:继续,发生
18. turn on:打开,接通
19. bring about:引起,导致
20. pay attention to:注意
21. give back:归还,还回
22. make sure:确保
23. look up:查找,仰望
24. find out:查明,发现
26. break down:故障,崩溃
27. go by:经过,度过
28. set up:建立,设立
29. give in:屈服,让步
30. take out:取出。
高考英语常考动词与动词短语总结
高考英语常考动词与动词短语总结一、及物动词与不及物动词:常见的跟单宾语的及物动词主要有:accept, admire, admit, affect, afford, discover, educate, enjoy, explain,forget, guess, invent, love, post, raise等。
常见的跟双宾语的及物动词主要有:1. 直、间接宾语易位需加to的动词:bring, give, hand, pass, post, promise, read, return, show, teach, tell,lend等。
2. 直、间接宾语易位需加for的动词:buy, choose, cook, draw, find, fetch, make, order, paint, purchase, save,spare等。
3. 既可加to,也可加for的动词:do, get, play,sing等。
常见的不及物动词主要有:ache, agree, apologize, appear, arrive, come, go, cry, dance, die,disappear, dream, exist, fall, flow, graduate, sit, stand, stay, wait, rise,lie, happen等。
二、延续性动词与终止性动词:延续性动词可用于完成时,与以下几种时间状语连用:for +一段时间,since +时间点,since +一段时间+ ago,since +从句(一般过去时)等。
常见的这类动词有:have, possess, keep, know, learn, live, read, sleep,wait, work, look, hear, smell等。
终止性动词不可用于现在完成时,不能与表示一段时间的状语连用,其否定形式多与until / till连用,构成“not +终止性动词+ until / till...”的句型,意为“直到……才……”。
高考动词短语
英语常用动词短语集锦break down 1.故障2倒塌 4.化学分解break up 1.分手、分开break off 1中断break out 1.(战争,疫病等)爆发break in 1.打断,插嘴 2.闯入break through 1.突破bring about 1.引起,造成bring back 1.带回来 2.使回忆起bring in 1.引进 2.赚钱bring up 1.呕吐 2.抚养,教育 3.提出(问题等)bring forward 1.提出bring out 呈现出call for 1.需要call in 1.请来、找来Call on 1.号召Call off 1.取消carry out 1.实行(政策等) 2.执行(计划等)come across 1.偶然遇见come about 1.发生Come by 1.经过拜访Come after 1.跟随追随come out 1.出版 2.结果出来come up 1.出现,2.发芽come up with 1.提出、想出come to oneself 1清醒过来come over 1.顺便来访come down 1..(价格,温度等)下降 2.流传下来cut down 1.砍倒 2.缩减、减少cut up 1.切碎、切开cut off 1.中断、切断(联系等)、隔绝 2.切掉drop out 1.退出drop in 1.顺便拜访figure out 1.计算出 2.弄明白get rid of 1.摆脱掉go in for 1.参加in case of 1.以防in charge of 1.负责,掌管in favour of 1.支持in place of 1.代替in spite of 1.尽管in terms of 1.在···方面,就··而言in person 1.亲自in detail 1.详细的in common 1.共同in general 1.一般来说in vain 1.徒劳instead of 1.而不是leave out 1.遗漏live up to 1.不辜负、履行get through 1.完成工作 2.通过测验 3.接通电话get over 1.克服 2.从···中恢复过来 3.越过,翻过(墙等)get down to doing 1.着手做某事get around 1.绕开; 2.传播; 3.四处走动get on/along with 1.与···相处get about 1.四处走动,传开消息get away 1.逃脱,离开get across 1.使...理解give in 1.投降,屈服give up 1.放弃give out 1.筋疲力尽 2.分发 3.发出气味 4.发表,公布 5.用完give away 1. 赠送,捐赠 2.泄露、露出马脚give off 1.发出气味,光和热等go up/down 1.(价格等)上升/下降go over 1.检查,审查 2.复习go through 1.通过 2.仔细检查 3.经历(某事) 4.浏览,翻阅(较少使用)hold up 1.举起,支撑起 2.阻碍,延迟hold back 1.阻止 2.隐瞒3.踌躇,犹豫hold on 1.坚持住 2.不挂断电话look around/about 1.四处看看,观光look through 1.浏览,翻阅 2.查看look up 1.查阅(字典等)Look into 1.调查Look back on 1.回顾Look down upon 1.看不起Look over 1.仔细检查make up 1.组成 2.编造 3.化妆 4.弥补 5.和解make up for 1.弥补make a difference 1.有影响、起作用make a living 1.谋生keep off 1.远离apart from 1.除··外还有pay off 1.偿清、得到回报pick out 1.挑选出pick up 1.捡起、接收到、接人、学到play a part/role in 1.扮演角色,在··中起作用stand out 1.杰出stand for 1.代表see off 1.送别show off 1.炫耀show up 1.出现put away 1.把...收起来put down 1.放下 2.镇压put off 1.推迟,拖延put on 1.上演,上映 2.穿上put in 1.插嘴put out 1.熄灭,扑灭put up 1.挂起,张贴 2.提供住宿put forward 1 提出put in for 1.申请put up with 1.忍受pick up 1.接收(信号等) 2.拾起,举起 3.偶然学会 4.开车接某人pick out 1.挑选,分辨set off 1.起程,出发 2.使爆炸,引爆set about doing sth=set out to do sth 开始做某事set up 1.创立,设立,建立 2.安排set aside 1.放置一旁,忽略 2.留出(时间和精力等)set back 1.把钟表往回拨 2.耽误,阻碍set down 1.写下,记下,放下 2.制定(规则等)turn in 1.上交turn...into... 1.变成,转变成turn down 1.拒绝 2.音量调小turn to 1.转向···;翻书到...turn up 1.出现,露面 2.音量调大turn away 1.转过脸 2.拒绝turn on/off 1.打开/关闭turn out 1.结果是···take away 1.带走,拿走take back 1.收回(所说的话等)、带回来take off 1.脱衣服 2.飞机起飞 3.事业腾飞 4.请假take place 1.发生 2.举行take up 1.占据(时间,空间等) 2.开始做某事take over 1.接管,掌管take A for B 1.误认为take charge of 1.掌管、负责take measure 1.采取措施take over 1.接管take pride in 1.骄傲take the place of 1.代替take turns 1.轮流take on 1.呈现 2承担take in 1.吸收 2.欺骗 3.让...进入,接纳send for 1.派人去请go for 1.努力获取、争取carry on 1.继续···come over 1.过来hand over 1.移交think over 1.仔细考虑bring up 1.抚育,培养show up 1.出现、露面work out 1.计算出、想出come out 1.出版break out 1.爆发、发生run out 1.用完turn over 1.翻转fall behind 1.落后make a living 1.生存answer for 1.为··负责get rid of 1.摆脱、去除rely on 1.依靠in return 1.做为回报above all 1.最重要的是after all 1.毕竟add to 1.增加add up to 1.合计达···by chance 1.偶然,碰巧check in 1.登记;办理入住check out 1.结账;结账退房drop in 1.投进 2.顺便拜访drop out 1.退出in person 1.亲自in vain 1.徒劳leave out 1.遗漏long for 1.渴望pull up/over 1.靠边停车pay off 1.偿清、得到回报see off 1.送行stand out 1.出众stick to 1.坚持wear out 1.穿坏。
高考动词知识点归纳总结
高考动词知识点归纳总结动词作为语言中最基本的词类之一,承担着表达动作、状态、感情等含义的重要角色。
对于高考英语考试来说,掌握动词的相关知识点是非常关键的。
本文将对高考动词知识点进行归纳总结,以便考生更好地备考。
一、动词的时态1. 一般现在时表示经常性的动作或客观事实。
例如:"I play basketball every Sunday."2. 一般过去时表示过去某个时间发生的动作或状态。
例如:"He watched a movie last night."3. 现在进行时表示现阶段正在进行或发生的动作。
例如:"She is reading a book now."4. 过去进行时表示过去某个时间正在进行或发生的动作。
例如:"They were playing soccer yesterday."5. 现在完成时表示过去发生的动作对现在造成的影响或结果。
例如:"I have finished my homework."6. 过去完成时表示过去某个时间之前已经发生的动作。
例如:"She had already left before I arrived."7. 将来时表示将来某个时间还没有发生的动作。
例如:"They will go on a trip next month."二、动词的语态1. 主动语态表示主语主动进行或执行的动作。
例如:"He washed the car."2. 被动语态表示主语是动作的承受者或受害者。
例如:"The car was washed by him."三、动词的情态动词1. can/could表示能力、许可、请求等。
例如:"I can swim."2. may/might表示可能性、许可、建议等。
高考英语常考词组汇总之动词词组和固定搭配
高考英语常考词组汇总之动词词组和固定搭配(2)1.动词十介词/副词account for 说明...的缘由,是...的缘由allow for 考虑到,顾与,为...留出预地appeal to 诉诸,诉请裁决(或证明等)arrive at 达成,达成ask after 探问,问起ask for 恳求,要求attach to 附属于,隶属于;使依恋,使宠爱to begin with 首先,第一break down 损坏;(健康等)垮掉,崩溃break in 非法闯入;打断,插嘴break into 非法闯入,强行进入break off 中断,突然停止break out 逃脱,逃走;突然出现,爆发break through 突破,冲破;取得突破陛成就break up 印终止,结束;打碎,粉碎;散开,驱散bring about 导致,引起bring down 使落下,打倒;降低,削减bring forth 产生,提出bring forward 提出,提议;提前bring out 使显出;激起,引起;出版,推出bring to 使复原知觉bring up 教养,哺育;提出build up 渐渐积聚,集结;逐步建立;增进,增加burn out 烧光,烧毁...的内部;熄灭burn up 烧掉,烧毁;烧起来,旺起来;(使)发怒call for 叫(某人)来;要求,须要call off 取消call on/up 访问,探望;号召,要求call up 召集;使人想起;打 (给)care for 照看,照料;宠爱carry off 夺走,拿走carry on 接着,进行carry out 实行,执行;实现,完成catch at 试图抓住,舍命抓catch on 理解,懂得;流行起来check in (在旅馆、机场等)登记,报到check out 结帐后离开,办妥手续离去check up (on) 检查,核实cheer up (使)兴奋起来,(使)振作起来 •clear away 把...清除掉,整理clear up 清理;澄清,解决;(天)放晴come off 脱落,分开;结果,表现come on [表示激励、督促等]快,走吧;起先,发生;进步,进展come out 发表,出版;出现,显露;结果是come round(around) 顺便来访;醒悟,复原come through 经验...仍活着,安稳度过come to 醒悟;涉与,谈到;总数为,结果是come up 走上前来;发生,出现count on/upon 依靠,希望count up 共计,算出...的总数cover up 掩饰,掩盖;盖住,裹住cross off/out 划掉,勾销cut across 抄近路穿过,对直通过cut back 削减,缩减;连忙返回cut down 削减,削减;杀死,砍倒cut in 超车抢挡;插嘴,打断cut off 切断,阻碍;使分别,使隔绝cut out 删去,切去;戒除,停止ⅡB用cut short 中断,打断deal with 处理,应付;论述,涉与deep down 事实上,在心底die down 渐渐消逝,变弱die out 渐渐消逝,灭亡do without 没有...也行,用不着,将就draw in (火车、汽车)到站;(天)渐黑,(白昼)渐短draw up 起草,拟订;(使)停住dress up 穿上盛装,细心装扮;装饰,修饰drop by/in 顺便(或偶然)访问drop off 下降,削减;睡着,入睡;让(...)下车,把...放下drop out 退出,退学dry out (使)干透dry up (使)干透,(使)干枯;(使)枯竭fall behind 落后,落在...的后面[/Post]fall through 落空,成为泡影fall in 填满;填写;(for)替代fall out 填写;长胖,变丰满find out 查明,找出,发觉get across (将...)清晰,(使)被了解get around/round 走动,克服,设法回避(问题等);(协)抽出时间来做(或考虑)get at 够得着,触与;意思是,意指;查明,发觉;指责get away 逃脱;走开,离开;(iwth)做了(坏事)而逃脱责罚get by 通过;过得去,(牵强)过活get down (从...)下来;写下;使懊丧;(to)起先细致做,着手做get in 进入,抵达;收获(庄稼等);(证th)对...亲近get into (使)进入;卷入;对...发生爱好get off (从...)下来;动身,动身;下班,结束(工作);逃脱惩处get over 克服,解决(问题等);(从疾病、悲观等)中复原过来get through 度过(时间);(使)通过(考试),(使)(议案等)获得通过;(将...)讲清晰,完成;接通get together 相聚,聚集get up 起床;起立give away 泄露;赠送give back (归)还give in 交上,呈上;倒戈,屈服,认输give off 发出(光、声音等),散发出(气味)give out 分发;用完;消耗尽;发出(光、声音)give up 停止,放弃;(oneself)自首go after 追求,追逐go ahead 起先;进行go by 遵守,遵循,依据;(时间)过去go down 下降,削减;(船)沉没,(日)落;(with)生...病;(well或badly)(不)受欢迎,(不)被接受go for 攻击;适用于;选择,想要获得;宠爱go into 进入,参与;起先从事;探讨,调查go off 爆炸,开火,突然响起;(电等)中断,停止;不再宠爱go out 外出(尤指参与社会活动);过时;(潮)退,(灯)熄,终止;送出,公布,播出go over 细致检查,察看;复习,重做go round/around 足够安排;(with)常...与交往;流传;四处走动,到处活动go through 经验,遭遇;具体检查,查找,具体探讨;获得通过,被批准;(with)将...干究竟go under 沉没;失败;破产go up 上升,上涨,增长;正在建设中;烧毁,炸毁go with 跟...相配;与...相伴;附属于go without 没有hand down 把...传下去hand in 交上,递交hand on 把...传下去hand out 分发,散发hand over 交出,移交hang about/around 闲荡,闲呆着hang on 坚持,抓紧,不放;等待片刻,(打时)不挂断;有赖于;取决于hang up 挂断( ):悬挂,挂起have on 穿着,戴着hold back 踌躇,退缩;阻挡,抑制;隐瞒,保守(隐私等)hold on 坚持住,握住不放;(打时)不挂断,等-会hold out 维持,保持;坚持(要求),不屈服hold up 支持,支撑,延迟;抢劫;展示,举出hurry up (使)赶陕,匆忙完成improve on/upon 改进;赛过keep back 阻挡,抑制;隐瞒,保留keep off (使)不接近,(使)让开keep to 遵守,信守;坚持keep up 保持,(使)接着下去;使居高不下let down 放下,降低;使悲观let off 宽恕,放过;开(枪),放(炮、烟火等)州)放let out 放走,释放;泄露,放出,发出lie in (问题、事情等)在于line up (使)排队,(使)排成行live on 靠...生活,以...为食物live through 度过,经受住live up to 符合,不辜负(期望);遵守,实践(诺言、原则等) look after 照管,照料,照料;留意,关切look at 看,朝...看;考虑,探讨;看待look back (on) 回顾,回忆;回头看look for 找寻,寻求;惹来,招来look in 顺便探望,顺便访问look into 调查,视察look on 旁观,观看look out (for) 留神,留意look over 把...看一遍,把...过目;察看,参观look through 详尽核查;(从头至尾)阅读look up 好转;(在词典等中)查找;探望,探望:(to)敬重make for 走向,朝...前进;有助于,促进make out 分辨出,看出;理解,了解;写出,开出make up 印构成,组成;(为...)化妆;补充,补足;和解,重归于好;捏造,临时编造,虚mix up 混淆,弄混,弄乱occur to 被想到,被想起pass away 去世pass (as) 充作,被看作,被当作pass out 失去知觉,昏倒pay back 偿还,还钱给(某人);向...报复,回报pay off 还清(债);付清工资解雇(某人);向...行贿;得到好结果,取得胜利pay up 全部付清pick out 选出,挑出,拣出;分辨出,辨别出pick up 拿起,捡起;取(给),用车接载(人);好转,改进,增加(速度);(使)重新起先,接着;获得,学会pull down 拆毁pull in (车)停下,车进站,船(到岸)pull off 脱去,扯下;(胜利地)完成pull out 拔出,抽出,取出;(车、船)驶出;(使)摆脱逆境pull together 同心协力,团结起来pull up (使)停下put across/over 说明清晰,使被理解put aside 储存,保留;暂不考虑,把...放在一边put away 放好,收好put in 花费,付出(时间、精力等);申请,正式提出put on 穿上,戴上;上演;增加(体重)put out 熄灭,关(灯);出版,发布;生产;伸出put up 建立,支起,搭起;张贴;进行(反抗等);供应,提名,提出;提高(价格、速度);为...供应食宿,投宿refer to 参考,查阅;涉与,提到;指的是ring off 挂断run down 撞倒;说...坏话,贬低;停止运转,耗尽;削减,缩减;查找出,搜寻到run into 偶然碰见;遭遇(困难等);共计,达到...之多;撞在...上run off 很快写出;复印出,印出;跑掉,逃掉run over 在...上驶过,(撞倒并)碾过;把...很快地(或粗略地)过一遍see off 为...送行see through 看透,识破see to 留意,照料send for 派人去请,呼唤;函购,函索send in 呈报,递送,提交set aside 留出,拨出(时间、金钱等);把...置于一旁,不理睬set back 推迟,延缓,阻碍;使花费set down 登记,写下set forth 阐明,陈述set off 动身,启程;引起,激起set out 陈述,阐明;动身,起程;起先;摆放set up 创立,建立,为...作打算;直立,架起,建立;开业,起先经商show off 炫耀,卖弄show up 显露,暴露;露面,来到shut out 把...排斥在外sit in on 列席(会议),旁听sit up 不睡,熬皮;坐直speed up (使)加快速度stand by 站在...一边,支持,帮助;袖手旁观;坚持(决议等),遵守(诺言等);作好打算,打算行动stand for 代替,代表,意味着,主见,支持;[用于否定、疑问句]容忍,接受stand out 清晰地显出,引人注目;杰出,精彩stand up 站起来;(论点、证据等)站得住脚step up 提高,加快,加紧stick out (把...)坚持究竟;突出,惹眼stick to 坚持,忠于,信守;紧跟,紧随;粘贴在...上take after (在外貌、性格等方面)与(父、母等)相像take away 减去take down 拆卸;登记,写下take...for 把...认为是,把...看成是take in 接受,汲取,接纳;理解,领悟;欺瞒;包括take off 脱下;起飞;匆忙离开take on起先雇用;呈现,具有;同...较量,接受...的挑战;担当,从事take over 接受,接管;借用,承袭take to 对...产生好感,起先宠爱;形成...的习惯,起先从事take up with 与...成挚友take up 起先从事;把...接着下去;着手处理;占去,占据;(on)接受邀请think over 细致考虑throw away 扔掉,抛弃;错过(机会),奢侈(金钱等)touch on/upon 谈到,论与turn down 关小,调低;拒绝turn in 交还,上交;上床睡觉turn off 关掉;拐弯,离开...转入另一条路turn on 接通,打开turn out 制造,生产;结果是;驱除;关掉,旋熄turn over 翻过来,翻倒;移交,交;细致考虑turn to 查阅;求助于,求教于turn up 开大,调大;出现,来到use up 用完,用光warm up (使)暖起来;(使)活跃起来,(使)热忱起来;(使)作打算活动,(使)热身wear off 渐渐消逝;慢慢削减wear out 穿破,磨损,用坏;(使)疲乏,(使)厌卷,(使)耗尽while away 消磨<时间)wipe out 擦净,擦掉;彻底摧毁,歼灭work at/on 从事于,努力做work out 解决;算出;弄懂,理解;想出,制定出work up 激发,激起;制订出,细心作出write off 取消,勾销,注销2.后接动名词的动词搭配aim at 目的在于,旨在;瞄准;企图accuse...Of... 控告;指责,depend on 取决于,视...而定;依靠,依靠;信任,信任devote to 将...奉献给;把...专用(于)engage in 从事于,参与feel like 想要go on 时间)过去;灯亮;起先运行;接着,接着;进行,发生cannot/couldn't help 禁不住;不得不insist on 坚持,强调,坚决要求keep from 阻挡,抑制keep up 接着进行、接着下去look forward 曲协盼望,期盼persist in 坚持不懈,执着prevent from 预防,防止put off 推迟,推延;阻挡,劝阻set about 起先,着手succeed in 胜利thank for 感谢think of 想起,记得;想出,提出;考虑,关切3.其他动词词组add up to 合计达,总括起来,意味着break away (from) 突然离开,强行逃脱catch up with 赶上;对...产生恶果com true (预言,期望等)实现,成为事实come up to 达到(标准),比得上come up with 提出,供应,想出do away with 废除,去掉fall back on 借助于,依靠fall in with 符合,同意,赞成;与...交往as follows 如下get along with 与...相处(融洽)get down to 起先细致处理,着手做give oneself up 自首give way to 给...让路,对...让步,被...代替go along with 赞同go back on 违反(诺言等)go in for 从事,参与;爱好hang on to 紧紧抓住;保留(某物)lend itself to 适合于let alone 不打搅,不惊动,更别提let go(of) 放开,松手live up to 符合,不辜负(期望);遵守,实践(诺言、原则等) look down on/upon 看不起,轻视look up to 敬重make up for 补偿,弥补never mind 没关系,没关系;不用担忧,别管put in for 正式申请put up with 容忍,忍受refer to...as... 把...称作,把...当作run out of 用完,耗尽serve...right 给...应得的惩处set in 起先(并将持续下去)stand up for 支持,维持,保卫stand up to 英勇地面对,反抗;经得起,顶得住take...as 把...当作,认为think of...as 把...看作是,以为...是think better of 经过考虑对...变更办法(或看法)高考英语常考词组汇总之名词词组和固定搭配(1)1.介词+名词by accident 偶然on account of 因为,由于,为了......的原因in addition to 另外,加之in addition 除...之外(还)in the air 流传中on (the/an) average 按平均值,通常on the basis of 依据,在...的基础上at best 充其量,至多for the better 好转,向好的方向发展on board 在船(车或飞机)上out of breath 喘不过气来on business 因公,因事in any case 无论如何,不管怎样in case of 假如,假如发生;防备in case 假使,以防(万一)in no case 决不,无论如何不by chance 偶然,碰巧in charge (of) 负责,管理(a)round the lock 日夜不停地in common 共用的,共有的in conclusion 最终,总之on condition (that) 假如in consequence of 由于...的原因,因为on the contrary 正相反in contrast with/to 与...对比起来,与...形成对比out of control 失去限制under control 处于限制之下at all cots 不惜任何代价,无论如何at the cost of 以...为代价in the course of 在...过程中,在...期间of course 当然,自然in danger 在危急中,垂危out of danger 脱离危急out of date 过时的,不用的up to date 现代化的,切合目前状况的in demand 特别须要的,受欢迎的in debt 欠债,负债in detail 具体他in difficulties 境况困难in the distance 在远处off duty 下了班(的),不在值班(的)on duty 在上班(的),在值班(的)on earth 原委,究竟at all events 无论如何,不管怎样in any event 无论如何,不管怎样in the event of 万一,倘如for example 例如in the face of 在...面前;不顾in fact 其实,事实上in favo(u)r of 赞同,支持on fire 着火,起火on foot 步行in force 生效,有效;在实施中;大量的in front of 在...面前,在...前面in future 今后,从今以后in the future 在将来in general 一般说来,大体上on (one's) guard 警惕,提防;站岗,值班in half 成两半at hand 近在手边,在旁边by hand 用手,用体力hand down 把...传下去hand in hand 手拉手;亲密关联地,同时并进地in hand (工作等)在进行中;在限制中on hand 在手边,在近处on (the) one hand 一方面on the other hand 另一方面at heart 内心里,本质上by heart 凭记性at home 在家,在国内;舒适,无拘束;熟识,精通in hono(u)r of 为纪念,为了向...表示敬意on/upon one's hono(u)r 以名誉担保in a hurry 匆忙,急于for instance 例如;比如at intervals 时常,每隔一段时间(或距离)at (long) last 最终at least 至少at length 最终,最终;具体地in (the) light of 鉴于,由于2.动词+名词have/gain access to 可以获得take...into account 考虑到,顾与,体谅take advantage of 占...的便宜,利用pave the way (for) 铺平道路,为...作打算pay attention to 留意do/try one's best 尽力,努力get/have the best of 战胜make the best of 充分利用get/have the better of 战胜,在...中占上风catch one's breath 屏息;喘气,气喘;歇口气take care 留意,当心take care of 爱惜,照料take a chance 冒险,投机take charge 起先管理,接管keep.. pany 陪伴take (a) delight in 以...为乐make a difference 有影响,起(重要)作用carry/bring/put into effect 使生效,实行,实现come/go into effect 生效,实施take effect 生效,起作用catch sb's eye 被某人看到,引起某人留意keep an eye on 留神,照看,亲密留意make a face 做鬼脸find fault with 埋怨,挑剔,找岔子catch (on) fire 着火,起先燃烧make fiends (with) 与(...)交挚友be friends with 与...友好make fun of 取笑,拿...开玩笑keep sb's head 保持冷静in the world 原委,究竟lose sb's head 慌乱,仓皇失措lose heart 丢失志气,失去信念get/catch/take hold of 抓住,得到keep house 管理家务throw/cast light on/upon 使人了解,阐明bear/keep in mind 记住have in mind 考虑到,想到make up one's mind 下定决心,打定办法bring/put into operation 实施,使生效,使运行come/go into operation 施行,实行,生效keep pace (with) 与(...)齐步前进,与(...)并驾齐驱play a part (in) 起作用,参与,扮演角色take place 发生,进行,实行take the place of 代替,取代put into practice 实施,实行make progress 进步,进展give rise to 引起,导致为...的缘由make sense 讲得通,有意义,言之有理catch sight of 发觉,突然望见(go) on the stage 当演员take one's time 不焦急,不慌张keep track of 与...保持联系lose track of 失去与...的联系,不能跟上...的进展make use of 利用put to use 运用give way 让路;屈服,让步;倒塌,坍陷make one's way 前往,行进,去make way 让路,腾出地方或位置3.名词词组的其他形式appeal to 呼吁,恳求attempt at 企图,努力attitude to/towards 看法,看法a great/good deal of 大量,特别,极其influence in 干涉,介入interference with 阻碍,打搅introduction to 介绍a lot (of) 很多(的),大量(的)lots of 大量,很多fall in love (with sb) 爱上(某人)reply to 回答,答复trolley bus 电车I.D. card 身份证credit card 信用卡no doubt 无疑地,很可能next door 隔壁out of doors 在户外face to face 面对面地a few 有些,几个quite a few 不少,相当多a little 一点,一些little by little 渐渐地,一点点地quite a little 相当多,不少no matter 无论the moment (that) 一...(就)no more 不再fair play 公允竞赛,公允对待rest room 厕所,盥洗室primary school 小学side by side 肩并肩地,一起heart and soul 一心一意step by step 逐步地ahead of time 提前all the time 始终,始终once upon a time 从前once in a while 间或no wonder 难怪,并不惊奇word for word 逐字地decline with thanks 婉言谢绝高考英语常考词组汇总之名词词组和固定搭配(1)1.介词+名词by accident 偶然on account of 因为,由于,为了......的原因in addition to 另外,加之in addition 除...之外(还)in the air 流传中on (the/an) average 按平均值,通常on the basis of 依据,在...的基础上at best 充其量,至多for the better 好转,向好的方向发展on board 在船(车或飞机)上out of breath 喘不过气来on business 因公,因事in any case 无论如何,不管怎样in case of 假如,假如发生;防备in case 假使,以防(万一)in no case 决不,无论如何不by chance 偶然,碰巧in charge (of) 负责,管理(a)round the lock 日夜不停地in common 共用的,共有的in conclusion 最终,总之on condition (that) 假如in consequence of 由于...的原因,因为on the contrary 正相反in contrast with/to 与...对比起来,与...形成对比out of control 失去限制under control 处于限制之下at all cots 不惜任何代价,无论如何at the cost of 以...为代价in the course of 在...过程中,在...期间of course 当然,自然in danger 在危急中,垂危out of danger 脱离危急out of date 过时的,不用的up to date 现代化的,切合目前状况的in demand 特别须要的,受欢迎的in debt 欠债,负债in detail 具体他in difficulties 境况困难in the distance 在远处off duty 下了班(的),不在值班(的)on duty 在上班(的),在值班(的)on earth 原委,究竟at all events 无论如何,不管怎样in any event 无论如何,不管怎样in the event of 万一,倘如for example 例如in the face of 在...面前;不顾in fact 其实,事实上in favo(u)r of 赞同,支持on fire 着火,起火on foot 步行in force 生效,有效;在实施中;大量的in front of 在...面前,在...前面in future 今后,从今以后in the future 在将来in general 一般说来,大体上on (one's) guard 警惕,提防;站岗,值班in half 成两半at hand 近在手边,在旁边by hand 用手,用体力hand down 把...传下去hand in hand 手拉手;亲密关联地,同时并进地in hand (工作等)在进行中;在限制中on hand 在手边,在近处on (the) one hand 一方面on the other hand 另一方面at heart 内心里,本质上by heart 凭记性at home 在家,在国内;舒适,无拘束;熟识,精通in hono(u)r of 为纪念,为了向...表示敬意on/upon one's hono(u)r 以名誉担保in a hurry 匆忙,急于for instance 例如;比如at intervals 时常,每隔一段时间(或距离)at (long) last 最终at least 至少at length 最终,最终;具体地in (the) light of 鉴于,由于2.动词+名词have/gain access to 可以获得take...into account 考虑到,顾与,体谅take advantage of 占...的便宜,利用pave the way (for) 铺平道路,为...作打算pay attention to 留意do/try one's best 尽力,努力get/have the best of 战胜make the best of 充分利用get/have the better of 战胜,在...中占上风catch one's breath 屏息;喘气,气喘;歇口气take care 留意,当心take care of 爱惜,照料take a chance 冒险,投机take charge 起先管理,接管keep.. pany 陪伴take (a) delight in 以...为乐make a difference 有影响,起(重要)作用carry/bring/put into effect 使生效,实行,实现come/go into effect 生效,实施take effect 生效,起作用catch sb's eye 被某人看到,引起某人留意keep an eye on 留神,照看,亲密留意make a face 做鬼脸find fault with 埋怨,挑剔,找岔子catch (on) fire 着火,起先燃烧make fiends (with) 与(...)交挚友be friends with 与...友好make fun of 取笑,拿...开玩笑keep sb's head 保持冷静in the world 原委,究竟lose sb's head 慌乱,仓皇失措lose heart 丢失志气,失去信念get/catch/take hold of 抓住,得到keep house 管理家务throw/cast light on/upon 使人了解,阐明bear/keep in mind 记住have in mind 考虑到,想到make up one's mind 下定决心,打定办法bring/put into operation 实施,使生效,使运行come/go into operation 施行,实行,生效keep pace (with) 与(...)齐步前进,与(...)并驾齐驱play a part (in) 起作用,参与,扮演角色take place 发生,进行,实行take the place of 代替,取代put into practice 实施,实行make progress 进步,进展give rise to 引起,导致为...的缘由make sense 讲得通,有意义,言之有理catch sight of 发觉,突然望见(go) on the stage 当演员take one's time 不焦急,不慌张keep track of 与...保持联系lose track of 失去与...的联系,不能跟上...的进展make use of 利用put to use 运用give way 让路;屈服,让步;倒塌,坍陷make one's way 前往,行进,去make way 让路,腾出地方或位置3.名词词组的其他形式appeal to 呼吁,恳求attempt at 企图,努力attitude to/towards 看法,看法a great/good deal of 大量,特别,极其influence in 干涉,介入interference with 阻碍,打搅introduction to 介绍a lot (of) 很多(的),大量(的)lots of 大量,很多fall in love (with sb) 爱上(某人)reply to 回答,答复trolley bus 电车I.D. card 身份证credit card 信用卡no doubt 无疑地,很可能next door 隔壁out of doors 在户外face to face 面对面地a few 有些,几个quite a few 不少,相当多a little 一点,一些little by little 渐渐地,一点点地quite a little 相当多,不少no matter 无论the moment (that) 一...(就)no more 不再fair play 公允竞赛,公允对待rest room 厕所,盥洗室primary school 小学side by side 肩并肩地,一起heart and soul 一心一意step by step 逐步地ahead of time 提前all the time 始终,始终once upon a time 从前once in a while 间或no wonder 难怪,并不惊奇word for word 逐字地decline with thanks 婉言谢绝。
历年各地全国高考动词短语完全解析
♦历年♦各地♦各季♦♦全国♦高考♦♦短语动词♦♦完全解析♦常用动词搭配(一)△含break词组:1.break away from 摆脱、逃掉、改掉、断绝来往。
例:The little boy broke away from his mother and ran away.2.break down 损坏、身体衰弱。
例:The car broke down.3.break in 闯入、插嘴。
vi.例:Don t break in when others are speaking.4.break into 闯入、打断,突然开始。
例:They broke into the house.5.break out 爆发、发生。
例:A quarrel broke out between them.△含call词组:1.call for 叫(某人),接(某人),要求、需要。
例:I ll call for you tomorrow morning.2.call in 召集、召来。
例:We d better call in a doctor.3.call on/upon 访问、探望(某人)、号召。
例:I called on him yesterday.4.call at 访问、探望(某处)。
例:I hope to call at your office some day.5.call up 给…打电话、使人想起。
例:The picture calls up scenes of my childhood.△含catch词组1.catch/take/get hold of 握、抓住。
例:He caught hold of the pig s ear.2.catch sight of=see 看到、发现。
例:The little girl cried as soon as shecaught sight of her mother.3.catch up with 赶上。
高考重点动词词组归纳
高考要点动词词组概括Come:1. Can you tell me how the accident comes about(发生)2. He spoke for a long time but his meaning did not really come across. (弄理解)I came across an old friend in the street this morning.(偶然碰到)3. The plaster had started to come away from the wall.(零落)4.Miniskirts are starting to come back..(从头流行)5.The ceiling came down. Wewere force to comedown in a field.(下降)The price of petrol is coming down.(下降)e on , we ’ll be late for the theatre.(加油;快点!)7.I came on/upon a child playing in the street.(有时遇到)8.The rain stopped and the sun came out.(露出,出现)When is his new novel come out(第一版)Our holiday photosdidn ’t come out. (冲刷)9. Why don ’t you come over to England for a holiday(从某处到另一地)10. Pour some water on his face, and he will soon come round/to.(清醒)11.with such a weak heart, she was lucky to come through the operation. (经—还活着)12. The idea cameto him in his bath. (见解被人想出)The bill came to £30. (合计为 --- )13. The snowdrops are just beginning to come up.(长出地面)14. She come up with a mew idea for increasing sales.(找到答案;想出方法)Take:1. Our hometown has taken on a new look.(体现)2. The plane has taken off.(腾飞)He took off his coat.(脱掉)3. The new manager took over the company.(接收)4. The table took up too much room.(占有)Take up a gun.(拿起)Take up the work as a teacher. (从事) He takes up golf. (以 --- 作为消遣)5. I took back what I said.(回收)The store has token the goods back.(赞同退货)The smell took me back to my childhood.使---回忆)6. Please don’t take the books away from the library.(拿走)The doctor gave her some medicine to take away the pain.使----消逝)7. Take down the picture from the wall.(取下)Take down a tent/gate.(拆掉)Take down the speech.(记下)8. Take his wife out to dinner. (带 --- 出去)Take out a tooth.(切除身体某部分)9. He take me in. (欺诈)He was homeless, so we took him in.(留某人住宿)We take in oxygen.(吸入)Keep:1. Police warned bystanders to keep away from the building.(使 --- 不凑近 ----)2. A lot of water are kept back by the dam.(阻挡)Your salary is kept back by your boss.(拒支付)I’m sure she’s keeping something back from us.(拒不将---告诉某人)3. Keep that dog out of my study.(使---不进入)4. The people have been kept down by the cruel king.(压制,镇压)Keep down wages / prices / the cost of living. (使---处于低水平 )5. They lit a fire to keep wild animals off them.(使---不靠近--- )keep off cigarettes / drugs(不吃,不吸食---)6. The rain keeps on all night.(连续做---)7.let ’s hope the sunny weather keeps up for Saturday ’s tennis match. (雨 / 雪/ 晴天气连续不断)8. I do hope we’re not keeping you up.(令人不睡觉)The high cost of materials is keeping prices up.(使---处于高水平)Slow down------I can ’t keep up with you.(跟上/与---同步行进)How many old friends do you keep up with(保持联系)Send:1. send sb to sleep. send sb into laughter.(使----进入某种状态)send sb mad /crazy(使—变得)2. send for a doctor/taxi(使---到来)Have you sent that letteroff yet (寄出 / 发出)sun sends out light and warmth.(从自己发出 --- )The trees send out new leaves in spring.(生出 / 长出 ---)Bring:1.A thief was brought in by the police.(拘捕)His work brings (him) in¥50000 a year.(使 sb 获益)2.He was out in the rain all day and this brought on a bad cold.(致使 / 造成 --- )3.The company is bringing out a new sports car.(生产 / 第一版)4.Bring out the meaning of the poem.(说明 / 说明)5.He was ill but the doctor brought him through.(挽救)6. She brought up five children.(抚育)Give:1.How much will you give me for my old car(付钱买 -- )2. You have given me your cold.(传染)3. The bride was given away by her father.(婚礼中将新娘移交新郎)He gave away most of his money to charity.(赠予)The mayor gave away the prizes at the school sports day.(散发 / 颁发)They gave away their last chance of winning the match.(未利用 / 抓住)She gave away the state secrets to the enemy.(泄漏/出卖)4. Could you give me back my pen(还回)5. Please give your examination papers in to the teacher.(上交)She’s a brave player, and she never gives in.(折服/退步)6. You ought to give up smoking. (放弃) 7. The cooker is givingoff (out) a funny smell.(发出)8. After a month their food supplies gave out.(用完/耗尽)The teacher gave out the examination paper.(散发)The news of the president’s death was given out in a radio broadcast. (宣告 / 广播)Get:1. get a good harvest (获取,获取)2. get close to sth /doing sth(凑近某事/做某事)3. Get a cup of tea for me .(弄来,搞来,取来)4. get sth/ sb to do sth (使某人 / 某事做某事) Be sure and get Mr. White to come .I couldn ’t get the car to start( makeit start)this morning .5. get sb/sth doing使----处于某种状态(相当于keep sth/sb doing)Can you really get that old car going again .(你真能让那辆旧汽车再跑起来)6.I ’ll get my watch repaired .7. Do you get along with you boss (与 --- 合得来) How are you getting along/on( 生活 )8.Thieves raided ( 打劫 )he bank and got away with a lot ofmoney .( 偷携某物逃窜 )9. Two of the prisoners got away from the prison (逃离)10. Get down to sth /doing sth (开始做某事/重视做某事/认真办理某事 )It ’s time I got down to some serious work . He got down to doing his homework.11. Did you get his telephone number down .(记下/写下)This wet weather is getting me down .(使某人丧气或情绪低落)12. Get into bad habits /get into the habit of doing sth (染上---- 的习惯 )13. He is not very good at getting his ideas across .(使---被理解)14. She can ’t get rid of her cold.(摆脱/去除)15.I think the problem can be got over without too much difficulty.(战胜/战胜)16. Tom failed but his sister got through .(及格)I tried ringing you several times yesterday but I couldn ’t get through (to you).(接通电话)I found her impossible to get through to.(与某人交流)17. get the crops in (收割/收获)The train got in late .(到站)Hand:1. Stories have been handed down from generation to generation.(传达 -- ,把 --- 往下传)2. Hand in your examination papers now.(上交,提交,呈交)3. Please hand on the magazine to your friends.(转交)4.Relief workers were handing out emergency rations tothe survivors. (散发 / 分派)5. I am resigning as chairman and handing over to another man.(把权利移交 --- )6. They handed him / their weapons over to the police.(把某人/ 物交出给当局)Set:1. He set a post in the ground.(搁置,摆放)2. He set her alarm for 7o’clock. (调好 --- 钟)3. She set a new world record for the high jump.(成立/创办)4. I don’t know how to set about this job.(开始做---doing)5. She set aside her book and lit a cigarette.(把---放于一边)6. She set aside a bit of money every month.(节俭/保存时间/金钱等)7. Let ’s set aside my personal feelings.(不理睬/不管及---)8. I ’ll set you down on the corner of your street.(让---下车)9. Why don ’t you set your ideas down on paper(记/写下来---)10. They have set off on a journey round the world.(开始旅行/ 赛跑)11. Do be careful or you will set off the fireworks.(引爆--)12. Don ’t set him off talking politics or he’ll go on all evening. (使某人开始做 ----)13. She set out /off /forth at down.(出发/起程)14. They succeeded in what they set out to do.(带着---目的)开始做 ------15. Set up a memorial / monument.(摆放/竖起---)Look:1. It looks like rain. It looks as if/though it ’s going to rain.2. This year’s sales figures are looking good.(有希望/有进展)3. You ’re not looking yourself today.(看起来不健康)4. I don’t like the way he looked up and down before speaking to me.( 上下端详某人 )5. He needs to be properly looked after.(照看,照顾06. Look back on one’s childhood / past(回首---)Look forward to seeing you again.7. She looks down on people who ’ve never been to university.(歧视 --- )8. His disappearance is being looked into by the police.(调查--- )9. She ’s looked on as the leading authority on the subject.(把 --- 看作 --- )10. Passers-by just looked on as a man was attacked.(旁观)11.Look out (for pickpockets).(当心 / 当心 --- )12.She looked around when she heard the noise behind her.(转过头看 --- )13.We must look over the house before we decide to rent it.(认真检查 --- )14.She just looked through me.(对某人成心置若罔闻)15.She looked through her notes before the examination.(快速阅读 --- )16. Always look your work through before handing it in.(仔细检查 ----)17. Things are looking up! look up the word in the dictionary. (--- 好转 / 改良)18. She has always looks up to her father.(欣赏 /敬爱 --- )Turn:1.I didn ’t need to take my umbrella,as it / things turned out. (事结果真这样) <固定搭配 >2.She turned away in horror at the sight of so much blood.(转脸不看 --- )3.Hundreds of people had to be turned away from the stadium.(禁止某人进入 --- )4.The weather become so bad that they had to turn back.(原路折回)5.He tried to join the army but was turned down because of his health. (拒绝 --- )6.You must turn in your uniform before you leave the army.(交还 / 退还 ----)7. Turn off the light / tap / oven(封闭 ----)8. A crowd turned out to watch the match.(出现 /露面)9. The factory turned out 900 cars a week. It turned out that she was a friend of(生产 / 制造)my sister.she turnedout to be a friend of my sister.(结果是 ---/证明是 ----)10. Remember to turn out the lights before you go to bed.(关掉)11.She turned over and went to sleep.(翻身 / 翻转)12.Customs officials turned the man over to the police.(把某人交给 --- )13.He turned the business over to his daughter.(把管理权交给--- )14.Turn round and let me look at your back.(转向另一面)15.Wearranged to meet at the cinema at the 7:30,but he failedto turn up.(出现)16. These trousers are too long ; they’ll need turning up.(改短 --- )Break:1. She dropped the plate and it broke into pieces / two.(摔成--- )2.The prisoner broke away from his guard.(逃走,摆脱 ---)3.We broke down on the highway.(失灵 / 抛锚)4.Negotiations between the two sides have broken down(fail).(失败 / 崩溃)5. Burglars had broken in while we were away.(强行入内)6. His house was broken into last night.(强行进入)7. He broke off in the middle of a sentence.(停止发言)8. Fire broke out during the night.(迸发/发生)9. The people broke through the police cordon.(打破)10. The sun broke through at last in the afternoon.(太阳/月亮从云后出现)11. Break through one’s shyness. (战胜 --- )12. The meeting broke up at 11 o ’clock.(解散)13. When do you break up for Christmas(学校)期末放假14. She’s just Call:1. The doctorbroke (up) with her boy-friend.(与---was not at home , he was called away to断交)anaccident .(叫走 )2. Success calls for hard work .(要求)3. I ’ll call back after dinner .回电话)4. Police were called in to break up the crowd.(招来/招集)5. Lincoln called on people to fight for freedom .(呼吁)6. call on sb / call at some placePut:(拜见某人/某地)1. She put the newspaper aside and picked up a book.(把---放于一边 )2. She ’s put aside a sum for her retirement.(储存钱以备改日之需 ;为顾客保存物件)3. They decided to put aside their differences.(忽略;不再想---)4. Put your toys away in the cupboard.(收起---;放好---)5.She’s got a few thousand pounds put away for her retirement.( 存钱 )6. Please put the dictionary back on the shelf.(把---放回原处)7. The bus stopped to put down some passengers.(让乘客下车)8. You should put down what he said at the meeting.(写下;记下)9. Spring has come and trees are putting forth new leaves.(长出花; 抽芽)10. We ‘ve put forward our wedding by one week.(提早---)11.She put him off with the excuse that she had too much workto do.( 推延 , 撤消与 ---- 约会 )12. Could you put the lights off before you leave.(关掉)13. She keeps putting off going to the dentist.(迟延做---)14. Put on one’s coat/ gloves/ skirt.( 穿上 --)15. How many pounds did you put on over Christmas (长胖)16. The theatre is putting on“Macbeth”.(演出)17. The plant puts out 500 new cars a week. (生产)18.Police have put out a description of the man they wishto question.( 公布 / 第一版 / 广播 ---)19. Firemen soon put the fire out. (息灭) put out the lamp/light /a candle / cigarette(关/熄--)20. You have put your family through much suffering.(使---经受累难 )21. Could you put me through to the manager (接通电话)22. We can put you up for the night.(向---供给食宿)23. Put up a flag / put up a memorial(升旗/竖碑)24. I don ’t know how she puts up with his cruelty to her.(忍受)Hold:1.The damwas not strong enough to hold back the flood water.( 阻止, 阻拦 ---)2.Hold on a minute while I get my breath back..(等一下 )3.He hold on to the rock to stop himself slipping.(抓住. 握住---)4.We can stay here for as long as our supplies hold out.(---保持/ 保持)5.The accident held up traffic.(阻拦 / 延迟 ---)6. catch/ get/ seize/ take hold of (抓住/ 握住/ 拿住--)Go:1.How did your holiday go It went very well .(进行 )2. go for a walk/swim--- (去参加某种活动)go fishing /swimming/ shopping /camping/sailing---3. This matter has gone beyond a joke. (超出---)4. go blind/mad/pale/bankrupt/bad (变瞎/变疯/变苍白/破产)She can’t bear the thought of children going hungry .(挨饿)war is going against us. (对某人不利)Don’t go against your parents /your parents’ wishes.( 抵抗或反对某人 )His thinking goes against all logic.(与某事矛盾)6. Which events is he going in for at the Olympics ( 参加 )She goes in for swimming. (热爱)7. The gun went off by accident. (开火,爆炸)Suddenly the lights went off. (熄灭)Hasn’t the baby gone off (入眠)The alarm clock went off at six and woke him. (闹钟响)The operation went off quite well.(进行) His grandfatherwent off last year. (逝世 )协调 ) 8. Her blouse doesn’t go with her trousers. (与---Disease often goes with poverty.Disease and povertyoften go together. (相伴共存)9.go without (没有某事物也能够/忍耐某事物的缺少)I had to go without breakfast this morning as I was in a hurry. She went without sleep for three days.10. act as a go-between (中间人/媒人/调停人/信使)11. Go over your work carefully before you hand it in. (认真检查 )She went over her lines before the first night of the play. ( 复习)12. He goes after every woman he meets. (想法获取 )He went after the burglars. (追踪 )13. go all out to do sth (全力以赴做某事)go on to dosth/doing sth/with sth(连续 ---)14. ----May I start now ----yes, go ahead.(进行/开始做)15. The deal did not go through.(经过/达成)。
高考英语常用动词词组归纳
高考英语常用动词词组归纳英语是高考的必考内容,那么你知道高考英语有哪些常用的动词词组吗?接下来小编为你整理了高考英语常用动词词组归纳,一起来看看吧。
高考英语常用动词词组:make(1)make good use of/make full use of/make the most of/make the best of充分利用(2)We should make use of water to produce electricity.(3)He had a gift for thinking up ways of making political points.提出政治观点(4)Both husband and wife had to work to make ends meet.使收支相抵(5)After years as an unsuccessful businessman,he's finally made it.成功(6)Can you make out what that object is on the other side of the valley?弄清楚,看出(7)It isn't difficult to make out his ideas.理解,明白(8)The explanation in the school book makes no sense,because the words are hard.讲不通,没意义,不能被理解(9)Can you make sense of what he says?理解(10)The teacher asked the children to make up a story about a trip tothe moon.编,创造(11)Mary had to make up for the time she missed in school when she was sick,by studying very hard.弥补(12)The actors were making up when we arrived.打扮(13)The team is made up of nine players.由……组成(14)Is that the right time? I made it later.估计(15)He's making three hundred a year.赚得,赢得(16)He'll make a good lawyer.(有条件)成为(17)I think I could make it 8:30 if that's all right for you.定在(某时间) 高考英语常用动词词组:keep(1)He keeps away from liquor and tobacco.不沾,避开,不接近(2)The Englishman will move back in order to keep a certain distance away.保持一定距离(3)He may be telling the truth but he is keeping something back.隐瞒(没讲)(4)Finally,he did not give her the right change,but kept back five pounds.扣留(5)You have to be home by I1 o'clock. Keep that in mind,Bob.记在心里(6)Keep off the grass.勿踩,勿踏(7)He didn't stop running. He just kept on.继续(干),坚持(干)(8)Keep on until you reach the traffic lights.继续前进(9)The coat should keep out the cold.挡住,使……进不去(10)They have shut the door and meant to keep us out.不要进来(11)You should keep out of these things.不牵扯进去(12)I hope such fine weather will keep up.继续(下去),持续(下去)(13)We've kept up our friendship for over twenty years now.保持(14)The good news keeps up our spirits.保持(情绪)高昂(15)I can't keep up with all the changes.跟上,(与……)并驾齐驱(16)I hope the rain keeps off.(雨雪)暂时不停高考英语常用动词词组:hold(1)She held back,not knowing what to do or say.犹豫不决(2)Don't hold anything back,you must tell me everything.隐瞒,不公布(3)If they hadn't held him back,he would have beaten you.阻碍,阻止(4)I made my choice and I will hold on to the end.坚持(下去)(5)You should hold on to your oil share.不送或不卖(某物)(6)He asked me to hold on while he left the telephone to find a pencil.别挂(电话)(7)Could he hold out in spite of the difficulty?坚持(抵抗),顶住(压力)(8)The pupil held up his hand to ask the teacher a question.举起(9)hold office任职(10)hold one's position担任某个职位(11)hold an opinion (idea)持有某个看法、观点(12)They held their heads up and walked into the hall.趾高气扬(13)Please hold yourself still while I am taking your photograph.保持不动(14)He held a cigarette between his lips.使某人或某物处于某种状态或位置(15)A lot of cars were held up in the accident,使耽搁,使停顿。
- 1、下载文档前请自行甄别文档内容的完整性,平台不提供额外的编辑、内容补充、找答案等附加服务。
- 2、"仅部分预览"的文档,不可在线预览部分如存在完整性等问题,可反馈申请退款(可完整预览的文档不适用该条件!)。
- 3、如文档侵犯您的权益,请联系客服反馈,我们会尽快为您处理(人工客服工作时间:9:00-18:30)。
高考重点动词词组归纳 -CAL-FENGHAI-(2020YEAR-YICAI)_JINGBIAN高考重点动词词组归纳Come:1. Can you tell me how the accident comes about(发生)2. He spoke for a long time but his meaning did not really come across.(弄明白)I came across an old friend in the street this morning.(偶然遇到)3. The plaster had started to come away from the wall.(脱落)4. Miniskirts are starting to come back..(重新流行)5. The ceiling came down. We were force to come down in a field.(降落)The price of petrol is coming down.(下降)6. Come on, we’ll be late for the theatre.(加油;快点!)7. I came on/upon a child playing in the street.(偶然遇见)8. The rain stopped and the sun came out.(露出,出现)When is his new novel come out?(出版)Our holiday photos didn’t come out.(冲洗)9. Why don’t you come over to England for a holiday?(从某处到另一地)10. Pour some water on his face, and he will soon come round/to.(苏醒)11. with such a weak heart, she was lucky to come through the operation.(经—还活着)12. The idea came to him in his bath.(看法被人想出) The bill came to£30.(共计为---)13. The snowdrops are just beginning to come up.(长出地面)14. She come up with a mew idea for increasing sales.(找到答案;想出办法)Take:1. Our hometown has taken on a new look.(呈现)2. The plane has taken off.(起飞) He took off his coat.(脱掉)3. The new manager took over the company.(接管)4. The table took up too much room.(占据) Take up a gun.(拿起)Take up the work as a teacher.(从事) He takes up golf.(以---作为消遣)5. I took back what I said.(收回) The store has token the goods back. (同意退货)The smell took me back to my childhood.使---回想)6. Please don’t take the books away from the library.(拿走)The doctor gave her some medicine to take away the pain.使----消失)7. Take down the picture from the wall.(取下) Take down a tent/gate.(拆除) Take down the speech.(记下)8. Take his wife out to dinner.(带---出去) Take out a tooth.(切除身体某部分)9. He take me in.(欺骗) He was homeless, so we took him in.(留某人住宿)We take in oxygen.(吸入)2Keep:1. Police warned bystanders to keep away from the building.(使---不靠近----)2. A lot of water are kept back by the dam.(阻止)Your salary is kept back by your boss.(拒支付)I ’m sure she’s k eeping something back from us.(拒不将---告诉某人)3. Keep that dog out of my study.(使---不进入)4. The people have been kept down by the cruel king.(压制,镇压)Keep down wages / prices / the cost of living. (使---处于低水平)5. They lit a fire to keep wild animals off them.(使---不靠近---)keep off cigarettes / drugs(不吃,不吸食---)6. The rain keeps on all night.(继续做---)7. let’s hope the sunny weather keeps up for Saturday’s tennis match.(雨/雪/好天气持续不停)8. I do hope we’re not keeping you up. (使人不睡觉)The high cost of materials is keeping prices up.(使---处于高水平)Slow down------ I can’t keep up with you.(跟上/与---同步前进)How many old friends do you keep up with(保持联系)Send:1. send sb to sleep. send sb into laughter.(使----进入某种状态)send sb mad /crazy(使—变得)2. send for a doctor/taxi(使---到来) Have you sent that letter off yet?(寄出/发出)3.The sun sends out light and warmth.(从自身发出---)The trees send out new leaves in spring.(生出/长出---)Bring:1. A thief was brought in by the police.(逮捕)His work brings (him) in ¥50000 a year.(使sb 获益)2. He was out in the rain all day and this brought on a bad cold.(导致/造成---)3. The company is bringing out a new sports car.(生产/出版)4. Bring out the meaning of the poem.(说明/阐明)5. He was ill but the doctor brought him through.(拯救)6. She brought up five children.(抚养)Give:1. How much will you give me for my old car?(付钱买--)2. You have given me your cold.(传染)3. The bride was given away by her father.(婚礼中将新娘移交新郎)He gave away most of his money to charity.(赠送)The mayor gave away the prizes at the school sports day.(分发/颁发)They gave away their last chance of winning the match.(未利用/抓住)She gave away the state secrets to the enemy.(泄露/出卖)34. Could you give me back my pen?(还回)5. Please give your examination papers in to the teacher.(上交)She’s a b rave player, and she never gives in.(屈服/让步)6. You ought to give up smoking.(放弃)7. The cooker is giving off (out) a funny smell.(发出)8. After a month their food supplies gave out.(用完/耗尽)The teacher gave out the examination paper.(分发)The news of the pre sident’s death was given out in a radio broadcast.(宣布/广播)Get:1. get a good harvest(得到,获得)2. get close to sth /doing sth (接近某事/做某事)3. Get a cup of tea for me .(弄来,搞来,取来)4. get sth/ sb to do sth(使某人/某事做某事) Be sure and get Mr. White to come .I coul dn’t get the car to start( make it start)this morning .5. get sb/sth doing使---- 处于某种状态(相当于keep sth/sb doing )Can you really get that old car going again .(你真能让那辆旧汽车再跑起来)6. I’ll get my watch repaired .7. Do you get along with you boss(与---合得来) How are you getting along/on(生活)8. Thieves raided (抢劫)he bank and got away with a lot of money .(偷携某物潜逃)9. Two of the prisoners got away from the prison (逃离)10. Get down to sth /doing sth (开始做某事/重视做某事/认真处理某事)It’s time I got down to some serious work . He got down to doing his homework.11. Did you get his telephone number down .(记下/写下)This wet weather is getting me down .(使某人沮丧或情绪低落)12. Get into bad habits /get into the habit of doing sth (染上----的习惯)13. He is not very good at getting his ideas across .(使---被理解)14. She can’t get rid of her cold.(摆脱/去除)15. I think the problem can be got over without too much difficulty. (克服/战胜)16. Tom failed but his sister got through .(及格)I tried ringing you several times yesterday but I couldn’t get through (to you).(接通电话)I found her impossible to get through to.(与某人沟通)417. get the crops in(收割/收获) The train got in late .(到站)Hand:1. Stories have been handed down from generation to generation.(传递--,把---往下传)2. Hand in your examination papers now.(上交,提交,呈交)3. Please hand on the magazine to your friends.(转交)4. Relief workers were handing out emergency rations to the survivors.(分发/ 分配)5. I am resigning as chairman and handing over to another man.(把权力移交---)6. They handed him / their weapons over to the police.(把某人/物交出给当局)Set:1. He set a post in the ground.(放置,摆放)2. He set her alarm for 7 o’clock.(调好---钟)3. She set a new world record for the high jump.(建立/创立)4. I don’t know how to set about this job.(开始做---doing)5. She set aside her book and lit a cigarette.(把---放于一边)6. She set aside a bit of money every month.(节省/保留时间/金钱等)7. Let’s set aside my personal feelings.(不理会/不顾及---)8. I’ll set you down on the corner of your street.(让---下车)9. Why don’t you set your ideas down on paper?(记/写下来---)10. They have set off on a journey round the world.(开始旅行/赛跑)11. Do be careful or you will set off the fireworks.(引爆--)12. Don’t set him off talking politics or he’ll go on all evening.(使某人开始做----)13. She set out /off /forth at down.(出发/动身)14. They succeeded in what they set out to do.(带着---目的)开始做------15. Set up a memorial / monument. (摆放/竖起---)Look:1. It looks like rain. It looks as if/though it’s going to rain.2. This year’s sales figures are looking good.(有希望/ 有进展)3. You’re not looking yourself today.(看起来不健康)4. I don’t like the way he looked up and down before speaking to me.(上下打量某人)5. He needs to be properly looked after.(照看,照料06. Look back on one’s childhood / past(回顾---) Look forward to seeing you again.7. She looks down on people who’ve neve r been to university.(鄙视---)8. His disappearance is being looked into by the police.(调查---)9. She’s looked on as the leading authority on the subject.(把---看作---)10. Passers-by just looked on as a man was attacked.(旁观)11. Look out (for pickpockets).(当心/小心---)12. She looked around when she heard the noise behind her.(转过头看---)513. We must look over the house before we decide to rent it.(仔细检查---)14. She just looked through me. (对某人故意视而不见)15. She looked through her notes before the examination.(快速阅读---)16. Always look your work through before handing it in.(仔细检查----)17. Things are looking up! look up the word in the dictionary.(---好转/改善)18. She has always looks up to her father.(赞赏/ 尊敬---)Turn:1. I didn’t need to take my umbrella, as it / things turned out.(事后果然如此)<固定搭配>2. She turned away in horror at the sight of so much blood.(转脸不看---)3. Hundreds of people had to be turned away from the stadium.(不准某人进入---)4. The weather become so bad that they had to turn back. (原路折回)5. He tried to join the army but was turned down because of his health.(拒绝---)6. You must turn in your uniform before you leave the army.(交还/退还----)7. Turn off the light / tap / oven (关闭----)8. A crowd turned out to watch the match.(出现/露面)9. The factory turned out 900 cars a week. (生产/制造)It turned out that she was a friend of my sister. she turned out to be a friend of my sister.(结果是---/证明是----)10. Remember to turn out the lights before you go to bed.(关掉)11. She turned over and went to sleep.(翻身/翻转)12. Customs officials turned the man over to the police.(把某人交给---)13. He turned the business over to his daughter.(把管理权交给---)14. Turn round and let me look at your back.(转向另一面)15. We arranged to meet at the cinema at the 7:30, but he failed to turn up.(出现)16. These trousers are too long ; they ’ll need turning up.(改短---)Break:1. She dropped the plate and it broke into pieces / two.(摔成---)2. The prisoner broke away from his guard.(逃脱,挣脱---)3. We broke down on the highway.(失灵/抛锚)4. Negotiations between the two sides have broken down(fail).(失败/崩溃)5. Burglars had broken in while we were away. (强行入内)6. His house was broken into last night.(强行进入)7. He broke off in the middle of a sentence.(停止讲话)8. Fire broke out during the night.(爆发/发生)9. The people broke through the police cordon.(突破)10. The sun broke through at last in the afternoon.(太阳/月亮从云后出现)611. Break through one’s shyness.(克服---)12. The meeting broke up at 11 o’clock. (解散)13. When do you break up for Christmas(学校)期末放假14. She ’s just broke (up) with her boy-friend.(与---绝交)Call:1. The doctor was not at home , he was called away to an accident .(叫走)2. Success calls for hard work .(要求)3. I’ll call back after dinner .回电话)4. Police were called in to break up the crowd.(招来/召集)5. Lincoln called on people to fight for freedom .(号召)6. call on sb / call at some place (拜访某人/某地)Put:1. She put the newspaper aside and picked up a book.(把---放于一边)2. She’s put aside a sum for her retirement.(存储钱以备他日之需; 为顾客保留物品)3. They decided to put aside their differences.(忽视;不再想---)4. Put your toys away in the cupboard.(收起---;放好---)5. She’s got a few thousand pounds put away for her retirement.(存钱)6. Please put the dictionary back on the shelf.(把---放回原处)7. The bus stopped to put down some passengers.(让乘客下车)8. You should put down what he said at the meeting.(写下;记下)9. Spring has come and trees are putting forth new leaves.(长出花;发芽)10. We ‘ve put forward our wedding by one week.(提前---)11. She put him off with the excuse that she had too much work to do.(推迟,取消与----约会)12. Could you put the lights off before you leave.(关掉)13. She keeps putting off going to the dentist.(拖延做---)14. Put on one’s coat/ gloves/ skirt. (穿上--)15. How many pounds did you put on over Christmas? (长胖)16. The theatre is putting on “Macbeth”.(上演)17. The plant puts out 500 new cars a week. (生产)18. Police have put out a description of the man they wish to question.(发布/出版/广播---)19. Firemen soon put the fire out. (扑灭) put out the lamp /light /a candle / cigarette(关/熄--)20. You have put your family through much suffering.(使---经受苦难)21. Could you put me through to the manager? (接通电话)22. We can put you up for the night.(向---提供食宿)23. Put up a flag / put up a memorial(升旗/竖碑)24. I don’t know how she puts up with his cruelty to her.(忍受)Hold:71. The dam was not strong enough to hold back the flood water.(阻止,阻挡---)2. Hold on a minute while I get my breath back..(等一下)3. He hold on to the rock to stop himself slipping.(抓住.握住---)4. We can stay here for as long as our supplies hold out.(---维持/保持)5. The accident held up traffic.(阻碍/延误---)6. catch/ get/ seize/ take hold of (抓住/握住/拿住--)Go:1. How did your holiday goIt went very well .(进行)2. go for a walk/swim--- (去参加某种活动)go fishing /swimming/ shopping /camping/sailing---3. This matter has gone beyond a joke. (超过---)4. go blind/mad/pale/bankrupt/bad (变瞎/变疯/变苍白/破产)She can’t bear the thought of children going hungry .(挨饿)5.The war is going against us. (对某人不利)Don’t go against your parents /your parents’ wishes. (抵抗或反对某人)His thinking goes against all logic.(与某事冲突)6. Which events is he going in for at the Olympics(参加) She goes in for swimming. (酷爱)7. The gun went off by accident. (开火,爆炸) Suddenly the lights went off. (熄灭) Hasn’t the baby gone off (入睡) The alarm clock went off at six and woke him. (闹钟响)The operation went off quite well.(进行) His grandfather went off last year. (去世) 8. Her blouse doesn’t go with her trousers. (与--- 协调)Disease often goes with poverty. Disease and poverty often go together. (相伴共存)9. go without (没有某事物也可以/忍受某事物的缺乏)I had to go without breakfast this morning as I was in a hurry.She went without sleep for three days.10. act as a go-between (中间人/媒人/调解人/信使)11. Go over your work carefully before you hand it in. (仔细检查)She went over her lines before the first night of the play. (温习)12. He goes after every woman he meets. (设法得到) He went after the burglars. (追踪)13. go all out to do sth (竭尽全力做某事) go on to do sth/doing sth/with sth(继续---)14. ----May I start now ----yes, go ahead.(进行/开始做)15. The deal did not go through.(通过/完成)8。