考研英语固定词组汇总
考研词组汇总(最全)
考研词组汇总（最全）1.be in danger2. of one’s own accord=without being asked; willingly; freely自愿地 ,主动地3. in accord with 与…一致 .out of one’s accord with 同….不一致4. in accordance with =in agreement with 依照,根据5. on one’s own accounta) 为了某人的缘故, 为了某人自己的利益b) =at one’s own risk自行负责c) =by oneself依靠自己8. accuse…of=charge…with; blame sb. for sth. ; blame sth. on sb. ; complain about指控,控告9. act on 奉行,按照…行动; act as 扮演; act for 代理10. adapt oneself to=adjust oneself to 使自己适应于11. adhere to粘附; 坚持, 遵循=abide by, conform to, comply with, cling to, insist on, persist in, observe, opinion, belief ，stick to14. to advantage 有利的,使优点更加突出地.15. make the best of,utilize, make use of, 利用.18. in the air a)不肯定, 不具体. b)在谣传中.19. allow for =take into consideration, take into account 考虑到, 估计到.21.all at once=suddenly突然; once and for all 只此一次;all in all 大体上说; be all in 累极了; all but 几乎.22. amount to =to be equal to总计, 等于.23. answer for =undertake responsibility for, be liable for, take chargefor 对…负责.24. answer to =conform to适合,符合.27. appeal to sb. for sth. 为某事向某人呼吁. appeal to sb. 对某人有吸引力28. approve of =consent to, be in favor of, favor, agree to, consider good 赞成,29. arise from=be caused by 由…引起.30. arrange for sb./sth. to do sth. 安排…做…31. be ashamed of=feel shame, guilt or sorrow because of sth. done以…为羞耻32. assure sb. of sth. =try to cause to believe or trust in sth. 向…保证, 使…确信.34. make an attempt at doing sth. (to do sth.) 试图做…35. attend to 注意,照顾;36. attribute…to…=to believe sth. to be the result of…把..归因于..,认为是..的结果39. at one’s back=supporting or favoring sb.支持,维护;have sb. at one’s back 有…支持, 有…作后台40. turn one’s back on sb. =turn away from sb in an impolite way不理睬,背弃,抛弃43. on behalf of =as the representative of以…名义45. boast of |about吹嘘47. in brief=in as few words as possible简言之48. in bulk 成批地,不散装的49. take the floor 起立发言52. be acquainted with=to have knowledge of 了解;=to have met socially熟悉53. in case of =in the event of如果发生…万一in the case of 至于…, 就…而言57. charge sb. with …控告某人犯有…58. take charge of =to be or become responsible for负责管理(照顾)59. round the clock(=all day and all night, usually without stopping) 昼夜不停地60. commit oneself to 使自己承担…commit sb. to prison把某人送进监狱;commit one’s idea to writing 把某人的想法写下来;commit a matter to a committee 把某事交给委员会讨论61. keep company with =be friendly and go out together和…要好.63. by comparison 比较起来64. compensate for =give sth. to make up for 补偿, 赔偿,弥补compensate sb. for sth. 赔偿,弥补67. conceive of =think of, imagine, consider 想象,设想69. be concerned with (=about) 与…有关70. on condition that =if以…为条件, 假如in that = because 因为;now that = since 既然 for all that = although 尽管71. in / out of condition =thoroughly healthy or fit / not fit 健康状况好/不好in good (bad) condition处于良好(坏)状态73. confide（吐露，委托） in 对…讲真心话, 依赖74. confidence in sb. / sth. 对…的信赖75. confine…to… 把…限制在某范围内76. confirm sb. in 使某人更坚定(信念等)78. be confronted with=be brought face to face with 面对, 面临80. in connection with=with regard(respect) to关于,81. be conscious of=be aware of觉察,知道perceive82. consent to=give agreement to permission同意83. in consequence =as a result 结果84. under consideration 在考虑中85. consist of=be composed of由…组成的.consist in主要在于.consist with符合,与…一致86. consult sb. on/ about sth. 向…征求…方面的意见, 就…向…请教87. to one’s hear ts content尽情地,痛痛快快88.be content to do sth. 愿意做某事89.contrary to =in opposition to 与…相反on the contrary 相反in contrast to/with 和…形成对比 by contrast 对比之下91. contribute to 有助于93. at one’s convenience94. convince sb. of使某人确信try to persuade sb. to do sth.劝说某人做…95. cope with=deal with, try to find a solution to应付, 处理96. in the corner(of)在角落里on(at) the comer of a street在街道拐弯处round the comer拐过弯be in a tight corner陷入困境97. correspond (with) =exchange letters regularly通信98. correspond to 相当于correspond with 符合,一致99. at all costs不惜任何代价at the cost of 以…为代价100. a matter of course 理所当然的事101. (a) passion for 对…的热爱,热情102. be patient with 对…耐心103. pay for 赔偿, 付款, 报偿, 处罚104. (be) at peace with 与…和睦相处 in peace (=peacefully)安静,平安105. peculiar to… 特有的, 独具的106. penalty for 对…的处罚,罚金107. persist in 坚持,固执108. in person 亲自, 当面109. in place 放在应放的地方110. in place of =instead of代替111. take(a) pleasure in 喜欢做某事112. be on the point of doing sth. =be about to do sth.刚要去做113. beside the point 不切正题,无关紧要114. come to the point 谈主要问题115. there is no point in doing sth.没必要做某事116. to the point 中肯, 切题117. point at =indicate, direct attention指着 point out =indicate, show 指出,指明118. popular with/among大众所喜爱的,拥戴119. in the position of 处在…位置上120. in practice 实际上(状语);业务熟练(表语)121. be(get) out of practice 荒疏,不熟练122. bring(put)…into practice使…成为现实123. prefer…to… =choose rather, like better 宁要, 更喜欢124. in the presence of 在…在场的情况下125. for the present=for the time being, for now暂且,就现在来说;at present现在,此刻126. preside over / at 主持(会议,业务等)127. prevail over 占优势, 压倒, 战胜129. previous to =prior to在…之前130. take pride in=pride oneself on 以…自豪131. in principle =only in regard to the main idea 原则上133. in private =privately 私下, 秘密地 in public 公开地134. proceed from =arise from, result from 由…发出, 由…引起(产生) 135. proceed with =begin and continue sth. 继续进行136. in progress=in the state of be done进行中138. in proportion to 与…成比例143. be qualified in 在某种科目或学科上合格 be qualified for 在某种职业上合格144. call…in question 对…表示怀疑145. in question=under discussion所谈及的;150. beyond the reach of 无法达到(得到,理解)152. in the red 亏损,负债,赤字 (be) get out of red 不再亏损153. give one’s regards to sb. 向…问候154. relevant to 与…有关的155. to one’s relief 令…感到放心的是156. remark on(upon) 对…发表评论157. remedy for 对…治疗法, 补救, 药物158. resort to 诉诸于.., 求助于…resort to force 诉诸于武力159. in/with respect to =concerning有关,关于161. restrain…from=hold back from抑制..不..162. get rid of 摆脱, 去掉, 除去163.be in the right正确的;in the wrong错误的164. give rise to=lead to 引起, 导致165. at the risk of=with danger of冒...的风险166. for the sake of =for the good or advantage of 为了…起见167. be for sale 待售168. on sale =offered to be sold 出售, 上市170．be critical of 爱挑毛病的，批评的171. cure sb. of+某种疾病治好某人的疾病172．a danger to对…的危险; be in danger(of)处于…危险中; be out of danger脱离危险173. to date=so far, until now 到目前为止174. out of date过时的；up to date新式的,时兴的;date back to可追溯到; date from从某时期开始(有)176. be in debt to sb. 欠…的债177. on the decline 在衰退中, 在减少中in decline 下降; on the increase 在增加178. to one’s delight 令某人感到高兴to one’s regret 遗憾;sorrow悲痛; relief 安心; distress 苦恼; shame羞愧; surprise 惊奇; astonishment 惊奇;179. delight in=take great pleasure in doing sth.喜欢, 取乐180. take (a) delight in 喜欢干…, 以…为乐181. demand sth. of sb. 向某人要求(非物质的)东西.demand sth. from sb. 向某人要求(物质的)东西182.in demand有需求;on demand受到要求时184. deprive sb. of sth. 剥夺某人某物185. derive…from=obtain…from从…取得,由…来的.derive from=come from起源于186. despair of =lose all hope of 绝望187. in despair 绝望188. despite =in spite of不管, 尽管189. in detail 详细地190. deviate from 偏离, 不按…办192. differ from…in 与…的区别在于…194. discharge sb. (from)…for =dismiss sb. from a job for因…解雇, 开除195. fall back =retreat, turn back 撤退;in disorder 慌乱地, 狼狈不堪196. on display=being shown publicly陈列197. dispose of =get rid of ,throw away处理掉198. beyond dispute不容争议的,无可争议199. in dispute 在争议中200. in the distance 在远处. make out 辩认出201. (be) distinct from = be different from与…截然不同202. distinguish between =make or recognize differences 辨别203. distinguish…from 把…与…区别开204. do away with=get rid of; abolish; discard, eliminate除去,废除,取消;do away with =kill杀掉, 镇压205. have…to do with 与…有关系206. without doubt =undoubtedly无可置疑地207. in doubt=in a condition of uncertainty对…表示疑惑208. be due to 是由于209. come off duty 下班210. go on duty 上班211. be on duty 值班, 值日, 在上班时212.be in duty bound to do=be required by one’s job or esp. by conscience 有义务(做)214. by ear =play music from memory without having seen it printed 凭记忆,不看乐谱215. have an ear for 对..有鉴赏力216. a word in one’s ear 私房话, 秘密话217. on earth 究竟, 到底, 全然219. at (one’s) ease = without worry or nervousness自在,不拘束220. put sb. at his / her ease =free sb. from worry or nervousness使某人感到无拘束221. economize on 节省222. have an effect on 对…有影响223. be in effect =be in operation有效224. go into effect生效近: come into effect take effect be brought into effect225. in effect =in fact, really实际上226. give effect to =carry out 实行,使…生效227. to no effect 不起作用,没有取得任何效果228. (be) of no effect =useless 无效229. to the effect that 大意是…,主要内容是…230. to that effect 是那个意思的…231. emerge from ( =appear, become known ) 出现, 暴露(问题. 意见等) 232. place(or put, lay) an emphasis on 强调, 把重点放在…上233. encourage sb. in 鼓励;encourage sb. in his/her work 鼓励某人工作;encourage sb. in his/her idleness 怂恿某人游手好闲234. encourage sb. in …with sth. 用…鼓励某人做某事235. on end =continuously连续地236. (be) at an end =finished结束了237. no end of =very many/much 很多,大量238. in the end=finally, eventually 最终239. at one’s wit’s end 无法可想, 智穷计尽244. enter for 报名参加245. enter into (=begin) 开始(谈话, 谈判等)246. enter on / upon (=begin) 开始 (一个时代. 一种生涯. 一段任期等) 247. be entitled to 有权…,有资格…249. be/ feel equal to =have enough strength, ability etc.(某人)能胜任,能应付on equal terms(=on and equal footing)平等地250. be equipped with 装备有,装有251. (be) equivalent to=equal in value, amount, meaning相等于, 相当于252. in essence =in its/one’s nature本质上253. at all events = in any case 不论怎样, 无论如何254. in any event 无论如何, 不管(将来)怎么样255. in the event that(=if) 假如, 如果.in the event 结果, 实际情况是(与but连用)256. in the event of=in case of万一,即使发生..时260. (an) exception to …的例外261. with the exception of =except, apart from除去…., 除…以外262. in excess of =more than 超过263. exchange…for 以…交换264. exclusive of =not taking into account; without 不包括265. in excuse of 作为…的借口266. exert…on… 对…施加…267. exert oneself to do sth. 努力,使劲268. come into existence =begin to exist开始存在;come into use开始使用 come into effect开始运转;come into fashion开始时新 come into action开始行动;come into power开始执政 come into sight进入视野 come into blossom开花;269. (be) in existence存在 come into existence 出现270. expect…of 在…期望…271. at the expense of在损害…情况下,以…为牺牲272. expose…to…使暴露于…, 使…受(危险,风险)273. be exposed to… 面临…, 受到….274. beyond expression =in a manner that cannot be expressed无法形容, 说不出的275. give expression to 表达, 表现find expression in 表现276. to …extent 在…程度上277. in the extreme = extremely 极其278. look sb. in the eye 正视, 打量(某人)279. close (shut) one’s eyes to不理会,视而不见280. in one’s mind’s eye 在心目中, 在想象中281. in the twinkling闪烁 of an eye 一眨眼,转眼间282. keep an eye on=keep a watch on照看,监视283. in the eyes of= in one’s eyes = in the judgment of 在某人看来, 在某人眼里284. on the face of it =judging by what one can see 表面看来285. in the face of 面对着(困难等情况)286. in one’s face当着某人的面; face to face面对面; face up to 大胆面向287. fail in 失败288. in good faith=honestly, sincerely 真诚地289. keep faith with 对…守信用290. lose faith in 对…失去信心291. on faith 毫无怀疑地, 依赖地292. faithful to (=loyal to) 对…忠诚293. fall into the habit (of) 养成…习惯296. have a fancy for (没有道理地)喜欢, 想要297. take a fancy to =become fond of喜欢298. by far 远, 非常 (与比较级或最高级连用)299. far from 远远不是300. far from 非但不…(而且)302. after the fashion (of) 依照…303. find fault with=complain about; criticize找毛病，对…吹毛求疵304. at fault =in the wrong, blamable有错306. be in favour with 受宠, 受偏爱;out of favour with 失宠, 不受宠307. in one’s favour=to one’s advan tage对.有利308. (be) favourable to=advantageous有利的309. fear for =be afraid for the safety of sb. or sth. 为…担心310. for fear of =in case of; because of anxiety about以防, 由于怕311. in fear of =afraid for the safety of担心312. feed (sb.) on sth. 靠吃…, 用…喂养313. be fed up with=be unhappy, tired about sth. dull厌烦, 腻了314. feel like =have a desire for想要315. fill in 填写316. fill out =fill in 填写317. set the world on fire=set the flames on fire=do sth. remarkable 有突出成就318. play with fire =take great risks干冒险事319. set sth. on fire=set fire to sth.使..着火,放火320. at first sight乍一看,一见322. in the first place 首先, 第一323. fit into 刚好放入324. fit in with ( = suit , fall into agreement) 合适, 相配, 一致325. (be) fit for (=right and suitable for) 适合326. focus on (=concentrate on) 集中在…上focus sth. on 把…集中在…上328. (be) in force 有效 , 实施329. go into force 开始生效331. force…on 把…强加给…333. be fortunate in 幸运,有好运气335. be freed from 免受, 没有…336. in front of 在…前面in the front of 在…前部337. furnish…with (=supply) 向…提供339. catch (or get) a glimpse of 瞥见(强调结果) take a glance(or look) at看一眼(强调动作) 341. in good time(=early)早早地(做完.到达等) 342. for good (=for ever) 永远地, 长期地345. on the ground(s) fo (=because of) 由于…346. fall to the ground (计划.希望等)失败,落空347. on one’s guard(against) 谨防, 警惕(be) on guard 站岗348. guard against (=defend, keep safe)警惕,防止guard…against 警卫…防止349. guess at 猜, 估计350. by guess 靠猜353. break off (a habit) 改掉(某种习惯)354. break sb. of (a habit)使某人改掉(某习惯) 355. get (fall) into the habit of养成了…的习惯356. come to a halt (=stop) 停止; 停住357. at hand 在手边, 眼前(附近)358. by hand 用手工(做)359. hand in glove(with) 狼狈为奸, 密切合作360. in hand 1)在手边 2)(=under control)控制住361. in the hands of 由…掌握, 控制, 负责362. live from hand to mouth勉强度日,现挣现吃363. at the head of 在…的前头364. head for (=move towards) 向…方向前进365. hear of (=know about) 听人说起, 听说过366. at heart (=in reality) 内心里, 实际上367. in one’s heart (of hearts)内心深处,事实上368. by heart (=by memory) 熟记, 背(诵)369. to one’s heart’s content 尽情地370. with all one’s heart全心全意地,真心实意371. hinder…form(=stop…from)阻碍,使..不能做372. be (go) on holiday 在(去)度假go on holiday = go for a holiday373. be (feel) at home (=to be comfortable; notfeel worried) 感觉合适，无拘束，熟悉375. in one’s honour (or in honour of)祝贺,纪念376. on one’s honour 以某人的名誉担保377. hope for 希望(某事发生),希望有378. to one’s horror 令某人感到恐惧的是380. be identical with(=exactly alike)和完全相同381. be identified with 被视为与…等同382. in ignorance of 不知道…383. be ignorant of ( = lacking knowledge) 对…不了解,不知道388.under the impression that有..的印象,认为392. include…in 把…列在…里面393. inclusive of 把…包括在内394. independent of 独立的,不受约束的395. indicative of 表明, 说明396. be indifferent to (=not interested in)对…漠不关心, 冷淡, 不在乎397. (be) inferior to(=less good in quality or value) 比…差; superior to比…好398. inform sb. of sth. 通知, 告诉399. be innocent of 无罪的,无辜的402. instruct…in (=teach) 教.指导.训练某人…403. insure…for 把…保险(多少钱); ensure 使安全; assure…(of) 使…确信,保证404. insure…against 保险…以防405. intend…for 打算把…给406. (be) intent on 专心致志, 坚决407. in the interests of 符合…的利益408. interfere in干涉, interfere with打搅,干扰409. at intervals 每隔一会儿, 每隔一段距离410. intervene in 干预413. by itself (=alone, without help)单独地,靠自己in itself 本身; of itself 自发,自然415. be jealous of 妒忌416. jump at (=to be eager to accept)抢着接受,jump on (=scold, tell of) 叱责421. keep…to oneself(=keep secret)不告诉别人423. at large(=at liberty, free) 在逃, 逍遥法外at large(=in general) 一般来说, 大体上at large(=at full length; with details)详细地at length (=after a long time, at last)终于at length (=in detail, thoroughly)详细地go to any length想一切办法, 尽一切力量424. lean against (背)靠着…426. (not) in the least 一点(也不), 丝毫(也不)427. at one’s leisure 在…有空的时候428. lend itself/themselves to适合于(某用途)431. be liable to (=be subject to)易于..的,应受(罚)432. be liable for 对…应负责任的433. lie in 在于436. in the light of 考虑到, 根据437. throw light on ( = make clear, explain) 使…更为清楚, 提供线索, 阐明438. in line with(=in agreement with)符合,一致439. long for(=want very much)渴望,希望得到440. for long 很久,很长时间(否定句.疑问句中)441. before long (=soon)不久, 过了不久以后.442. in the long run (=in the end)从长远来说,最后; in the short term (从短期来说)443. (be) at a loss 不知所措444．major in 主修（某课程）445. as a matter of fact 实际上, 事实是447. on memory of 为纪念…448. on the mend =in the process of recovering好转, 在康复中449. mention sth. to sb. 向某人提起某事450. at the mercy of =in the power of任…摆布, 在…支配下451. be in a mess 乱七八糟, 处境困难make a mess of 弄乱, 打乱452. bear(or keep)…in mind=remember牢记453. bring(or call)to mind=remember使回想起454. by mistake(由于粗心,健忘原因而)错误地455. at the moment 此刻,现在for the moment =for the time being暂时just a moment 稍等片刻at the last moment 在最后一刻456. in the mood for 有情绪去做..,有心境做.460. make the most of 充分利用461. be not much of(=not a good)不是很好的…be something of 有点…,像…463. native to 所产的465. in mature 本质上466. (be) in the nature of 属…性质467. none other that 不是别人,正是…471. to say nothing of=not to mention更不用说…472. do sth. at short notice 只给很少时间准备473. until further notice 在另行通知前474. take notice of =pay attention 注意475. object to =be opposed to反对476. objection to (接动名词) 反对477. on occasion=now and then不时地,必要时478. by occasion of 由于479. occupy oneself with (in) 忙于(某事)480. it occurs to sb. that… 某人想到…481. once and for all =once and forever永远地all at once =suddenly, now 立即,马上once in a while =occasionally偶尔(just) for once 就这一次484. be of the opinion 持有…的看法489. made to order 定做的(衣服)490. originate in/from(=begin)起源于,由..引起491. on the outskirts (of) 在城郊492. owe…to 把…归于…493. on one’s own (=along, without help)单独494. of one’s own某人自己的495. keep pace with 跟…齐步前进496. go to great pains=take pains 下功夫,努力497. part with =give up, sell 舍弃,卖掉498. participate in =take part in参加499. (be) particular about 讲究,挑剔(吃,穿) 500. in particular =especially特别是,尤其501. on credit赊购;with credit以优异成绩;to one’s credit使某人感到光荣;do sb. credit 使…感到光荣502. on schedule=at the planned or exacted time按时,准时;ahead of schedule提前;in advance预先;behind schedule落后于计划进度,晚于规定时间503. scrape through(in) 勉强通过504. from scratch(=from the beginning)从头开始505. in search of 寻找;in honor of 为了...表示敬意;in memory of 为纪念..;in hopes of为期待..;in pursuit of 为追求..;in behalf of为…的利益;in favor of 为赞成…;in support of 为支持…506. senior to 比…年长; junior to 比…轻;superior to 比…更好; inferior to 比…差507. sensitive to 对…敏感;sensible (of)觉察到的; sensational耸人听闻的508. in sequence 按顺序, 按先后次序513. be shy of 难为情, 不好意思514. take the side of 站在…一边515. catch the sight of =see for a moment瞥见516. at the sight of 一看见…517. speak ill of 说…的坏话; speak well of 说…的好话518. specialize in 专门研究, 专攻519. on the pot=at the place of the action在现场, 在出事地点; =at once 立即520. take a stand against 采取某种立场反对 take a stand for 采取某种立场支持…523. stare at 目不转睛地看, 凝视, 盯着524. in step 步伐一致; out of step 步伐不齐525. in stock 有….货527. be/go on strike 罢工528. subject…to=cause…to experience使受..到subject (adj.) to 易受到…的529. submit…to 提交530. substitute…for 以…代替…535. be suspicious of 对…有疑心536. by sympathetic to/towards对…同情,赞同537. taste of 有…味道538. in good taste大方,得体;(反意)in bad taste539. tell…from =recognize 辨别.认出540. in terms of =with regard to; respectively 按照, 根据, 在…方面541. on second thoughts 经再三考虑之后542. at one time 过去一度, 以前曾经543. for the time being =temporarily暂时547. be true of适合于…的;be true to 忠于…548. place (put, have) trust in 依赖550. by turns 轮换地551. in turn =successively; in order 依次552. be typical of 是…的特点553. for use 以便使用554. in vain =uselessly 徒劳555. in the vicinity 在附近;in close vicinity to 在靠近…的地方;in the vicinity of 大约556. in view of =considering 考虑到…in the view of 按…的意思557. by/in virtue of =as a result of, by means of 由于…; 依靠…力量558. against one’s will 违心地, 违背意愿地at will 随心所欲;with a will有决心地559. wish for 渴望某物;hope for 想要某物560. in a word总之; in other words换言之;have a word with sb.谈一谈;have words with sb.争吵have the last word有决定权keep one’s word 遵守诺言。
英语考研高频词汇
英语考研高频词汇共100个1. Abandon -放弃，抛弃2. Abstract -摘要，抽象的3. Acquire -获得，学到4. Adequate -足够的，充分的5. Advocate -提倡，拥护6. Ambiguous -模棱两可的，含糊不清的7. Analyze -分析，细查8. Apprehend -逮捕，理解9. Articulate -表达清晰的，发音清晰的10. Assess -评估，估价11. Attribute -归因于，属性12. Authentic -真实的，可信的13. Awe -敬畏，惊叹14. Bolster -支持，加强15. Capitulate -投降，屈服16. Censor -审查，检查17. Coherent -连贯的，一致的18. Comprehend -理解，领会19. Condone -容忍，原谅20. Constitute -构成，制定21. Convene -召集，集合22. Corroborate -证实，支持23. Counteract -抵消，对抗24. Credible -可信的，可靠的25. Delineate -描绘，描述26. Denounce -谴责，指责27. Derive -源自，得出28. Deviate -偏离，背离29. Diligent -勤奋的，努力的30. Discern -辨别，识别31. Discrepancy -差异，矛盾32. Disseminate -散播，传播33. Elicit -引出，探出34. Elucidate -阐明，解释35. Emphasize -强调，着重36. Endorse -支持，背书37. Evoke -唤起，引起38. Exacerbate -恶化，加剧39. Execute -执行，实施40. Explicate -解释，详细说明41. Facilitate -促进，使便利42. Feasible -可行的，可实施的43. Foster -促进，培养44. Garner -收集，储存45. Hinder -阻碍，妨碍46. Hypothesize -假设，猜测47. Illuminate -照亮，阐明48. Immerse -沉浸，专心致志49. Impede -阻碍，妨碍50. Implement -实施，执行51. Implicate -牵涉，涉及52. Incentivize -激励，鼓励53. Incite -煽动，激发54. Inquire -询问，查问55. Instigate -煽动，激起56. Integrate -整合，融合57. Intensify -加强，强化58. Invoke -援引，祈求59. Juxtapose -并列，并置60. Justify -证明合理，辩解61. Manifest -表明，显现62. Mitigate -缓和，减轻63. Necessitate -需要，使成为必要64. Negate -否定，取消65. Objectify -客观化，使具体化66. Obstruct -阻碍，妨碍67. Ponder -沉思，考虑68. Pragmatic -实用的，实际的69. Precipitate -促成，加速70. Preclude -预防，排除71. Predominate -占主导地位，支配72. Proclaim -宣告，宣布73. Propel -推动，推进74. Quantify -量化，用数量表示75. Reconcile -调和，使一致76. Redefine -重新定义，重新界定77. Refute -反驳，驳斥78. Reinforce -加强，强化79. Reiterate -重申，反复说80. Remediate -纠正，改善81. Render -使成为，提供82. Repudiate -拒绝，否认83. Resonate -共鸣，引起共鸣84. Revise -修改，修订85. Sustain -维持，支撑86. Synthesize -合成，综合87. Validate -验证，证实88. Verify -核实，证明89. Vilify -诽谤，辱骂90. Vindicate -证明清白，辩护91. Warrant -保证，担保92. Yield -生产，产出93. Zeal -热情，热忱94. Abate -减轻，减弱95. Belie -掩饰，证明为假96. Coalesce -联合，合并97. Debilitate -使衰弱，削弱98. Enervate -使衰弱，使失去力量99. Garrulous -喋喋不休的，多嘴的100. Harangue -长篇大论，高谈阔论。
考研英语常考词组与及固定搭配
考研英语常考词组与及固定搭配第一部分above all 首先，尤其1.account for 说明2.on account of 因为，由于3.take…into account 考虑4.be accustomed to 习惯于5.add up to 合计，总计6.in addition 另外7.in addition to 除……之外8.in advance 提前，预先9.take advantage of 利用10.a head of 在……前面，先于11.i n the air 在流行中，在传播中12.a fter all 终于，毕竟，虽然这样13.a ll but 几乎，差一点，除……之外其余都14.a ll over 遍及，到处15.a t all 完全，根本16.i n all 总共，共计17.m ake allowances for 考虑，顾及，体谅18.i n alliance with 与……联盟19.l eave…alone 听其自然，不要去管20.l et alone 更不用说21.a long with 与……一起22.o ne after another 一个接一个23.o ne another 互相24.a part from 除去25.a s for 至于，就……方面说26.a s if 好象，仿佛as though 好象，仿佛27.a s to 至于，关于28.a s well 也，一样29.a side from 除……以外30.a sk for 请求，要求31.p ay attention to 注意32.o n the average 平均，一般说来33.r ight away 立即，马上34.b ake and forth 来回，往返，来来往往35.b ake off 放，让步，退却36.b ake up 支持，援助37.o n the basis of 根据，在……的基础上38.o n behalf of 代表，为了39.a t the best 充其量，至多40.d o/try one's best 尽力，努力41.g et the best of 胜过42.m ake the best of 充分利用，妥善处理43.f or the better 好转，改善44.g et the better of 打败，智胜45.h ad better 最好还是，应该46.o n board 在（船、车、飞机等）上47.b e bound to 必定，一定48.b reak away 脱离，逃跑49.b reak down 损坏，分解，瓦解50.b reak in 强行进入，闯入，打断51.b reak into 闯入52.b reak off 断绝，结束53.b reak out 突发，爆发54.b reak through 突破55.b reak up 终止，结束，打碎56.c atch one's breath 屏息57.o ut of breath 喘不过气来，上气不接下气58.i n brief 简儿言之59.b ring about 带来，造成60.b ring down 打倒，挫伤61.b ring forth 产生，提出62.b ring forward 提出63.b ring out使出现，公布64.b ring to 使恢复知觉65.b ring up 教育，培养，使成长66.b uild up 积累，树立，逐步建立67.i n bulk 散装，大批68.b urn out 烧掉69.b urn up 烧完，烧尽70.c all for 邀请，要求，需要71.c all forth 唤起，引起72.c all off 放弃，取消73.c all on/upon 访问，拜访74.c all up 召集，动员75.c are for 照顾，关心76.t ake care 小心，当心77.t ake care of 照顾，照料，负责78.c arry off 夺去79.c arry on 继续下去，坚持下去80.c arry out 贯彻，执行，实现81.i n any case 无论如何，总之82.i n case 假如，万一83.i n no case 决不84.c atch on 理解，明白85.c atch up with 追上，赶上86.b y charge 偶然，碰巧87.t ake a chance 冒险一试88.i n charge of 负责，主管89.t ake charge of 担任，负责90.c heck in 办理登记手续91.c heck out 结账后离开92.c heck upon 校对，检查93.c heer up 使高兴，使振奋，高兴起来94.i n chorus 一齐，一致，共同95.c lear away 打扫，收拾96.c lear up 整理，收拾，清除，澄清97.a round/round the clock 昼夜不停的98.c ome off 实现，成功，奏效99.c ome on 请，来吧，发展e out 出版，出现，显露，结局是e round/around 来访，苏醒e through 经历，脱险e to 总计，达到e true 实现，达到e up 走进，发生e up to 达到，符合e up with 提出，提供108.in common 共同。
考研英语动词固定搭配词组大汇总
考研英语动词固定搭配词组大汇总1.用在写作中，替换一些低级词汇，可为你的作文增光添彩2.在在阅读和英译汉中，明明认识的词汇，就是搞不清真正的意思，翻译不出来，主要症结也在于此—词组不认识。
因为在英语中词的意思和它所组成的词组的意思会相差甚远，所以，记住一些常用词组，是非常有必要的A：on the stage=当演员a few=有些，几个a great/good deal of=大量（的），许多a little=一点，稍；一些，少许a lot of=大量（的），很多（的）a matter of=（关于...）的问题；大约a number of=若干a series of=一系列，一连串a variety of=种种，各种able to=能，会above all=首先，尤其above all=首先，首要according to=根据account for=说明（原因等）accustomed to=习惯于add up to=合计，总计after a while=过了一分，不久after all=终于，毕竟；虽然这样ahead of=在...前面，先于ahead of time=提前all at once=突然，同时，一起all out=全力以赴，竭尽全力all over=遍及，到处all right=行，可以；顺利，良好all right=好，行all round=周围，处处all the same=仍然，照样地all the time=一直，始终allow for=考虑到along with=与...一起and so forth=等等and so on=等等and so on/forth=等等and then=而且，其欠，于是，然后anything but=除...之外的任何东西around the clock=昼夜不停地arrive at=达成，提出as a matter of fact=其实，事实上as a result=结果，因此，由于...的结果as a rule=规章，规则，通常，照例as far as/so far as=远至，到...程度as follows=如下as for=至于，就...方面说as good as=和...几乎一样，实际上等于as if=好像，仿佛as long as /so long as=只要，如果as regards=关于，至于as soon as=一...就，刚...便as though=好像as though=好像，仿佛as to=至于，关于as usual=像往常一样，照例as well=也，又as well=同样地as well as=（除...之处）也，即...又as well as=既...又，除...之处（还）as yet=到目前为止，到那时为止as...as=像...一样Aside from=除...以外ask after=询问，问候ask for=请求，要求atbest=充其量，至多atworst=在最坏的情况下at a loss=因惑，不知所措at a time=每次，一次at all=完全，根本at all costs=不借任何代价，无论如何at all events=无论为何at any rate=无论如何，至少at first=最初，首先at first sight=乍一看，初看起来at hand=在手边，在附近，即将到来at heart=在内心，实质上at home=在家，在国内；自在，自如at intervals=不时，时时at large=一般，大体上at last=最，终于at least=至少，最低限度at length=终于，最后；详细地at no time=从不，决不at once=立刻，马上at one time=同时，曾经，从前曾at present=目前，现在at random=随机地at stake=在危险中，利害攸关at the cost of=以...为代价at the mercy of=在...支配下at the moment=现在，此刻at the same time=但是，然而at times=有时at work=在工作，忙于attached to=附属于，隶属于B:back and forth=来回，往返，来来往往地back down/off=放弃，让步，退却back of=在...后部，在...背部back up=支持，授助；倒退，后退be about to=即将be absorbed in=专心于be bound to=到...去的，开往...的be concerned with=关心，挂念，从事于be fed up =对...腻烦be friends with=对...友好，与...交上朋友be made up of=由...组成bear/keep in mind=记住because of=由于，因为before long=不久以后begin with=从...开始both...and=即...又...，两个都break away =脱离，逃跑break down=损坏，分解，瓦解break in=强行进入，闯入；打断，插嘴break into=闯入break off=断绝，结束break out=逃出，突然发生，爆发break through=突破break up=中止，结束；打碎，拆散break down=垮，衷竭；损坏，故障，倒塌bring about=带来，造成bring down=打倒，挫伤；降低bring forth=产生，提出bring forward=提出bring out=使出现，使显明；公布，出版bring to=使恢复知觉bring up=教育，培养，使成长bring/carry into practice=实施，实行build up== 积累，堵塞;树立，增进，锻炼burn out=烧掉burn up==烧起来，旺起来；烧完，烧尽but for=除...以外，倘没有，除非by all means=无论如何by chance=偶然，碰巧by comparison=比较起来by far=...得多，最by hand=用手by heart=牢记，凭记忆by itself=独自，单独by means of=用...办法by mistake=错误地by no means=决不by oneself=独自地，单独地by reason of=由于by the way=顺便提一下，另处by turns=轮流，交替地by virtue of=由于by way of=经由，通过...方式C：call for=邀请；要求，需要call forth=唤起，引起；振作起，鼓起call off=放弃，取消call on/upon=访问，拜访；号召，呼吁call up召集，动员;打电话;镇静的，沉着的can‘t /couldn‘t help=禁不住；不得不Care for=照管，关心；喜欢，意欲carry off=夺去carry on=继续下去，坚持下去；从事，经营carry out=贯彻，执行，实现carry/bring into effect=使生效，使起作用catch fire=着火catch on=理解，明白catch one‘s breath=屏息，歇口气catch one‘s eye=引人注目catch sight of=发现，突然看见catch up with=追上，赶上check in=办理登记手续check out== 结帐后离开；检查，核查check up / on=校对，检查，检验cheer up=使高兴，使振奋；振作起来clear away=扫聊，收拾clear up=整理，收拾；清除，解除；解come around=来访，前来；苏醒，复原come off=实现，成功，终于come on=请，来吧，快点，来临；出场，上演come out=出版，出现，显露，长出；结果是come through=经历，脱险come to=总计，达到；苏醒，复原come to the point=说到要点，扼要地说come true=实现，达到come up=走近，上来；发生，被提出come up to=达到，符合come up with=提出，提供come/go into force=生效，实施come/go into operation=开始运转，开工compare...to=把...比作count on=依靠，期待，指望count up=把...相加cover up=掩饰，掩盖Credit card=信用卡cross out=删去，取消cut across=走捷径，抄近路cut back=削减，减少cut down=削减，降低cut in=（汽车）抢挡；插嘴，打断cut off=切断，使隔绝;删去;打断，停止cut out=删除cut short=突然停止cut short=中断，简化D：deal with=处理，对付，安排derive from=导出；由...来die down===渐渐消失，平息die out=消灭，灭绝do away with=废除，去掉do without=没有...也行do/try one‘s best=尽力，努力double up=弯腰，把...折起来draw in=到站draw up=写出，画出；草拟；停住dress up=穿上盛装，打扮得漂漂亮亮drop by/in=顺便来访drop off=减弱，减少drop out=退出，离队due to== 由于，因为E：each other=互相enjoy oneself=过得快乐even if/ though=即使，虽然even then=即使那样，边...都ever since=从那时起，自那时以来every now and then=有时，时时，偶尔every other=每隔一个的except for=除...之外F：face to face=面对面地face up to=大胆面对fail to=未能fair play=公平的竞赛，公平对待，光明磊落fall in love =相爱，爱上far from=远非，远离feel like=欲，想要fill in /out=填充，填写find fault=埋怨，挑剔find out=查明first of all=首先，第一flare up=突然燃起来；突然发怒forpurpose of=为了for a moment=片刻，一会儿for a while=暂时，一时for ever=永远for example=例如for good=永久地for instance=例如，举例说for long=长久地for one thing=首先，一则for short=简称，缩写for the moment=现在，暂时for the present=目前，暂时for the sake of=为了...起见，看在...的份上for the time being=目前，暂时from time to time=有时，不时G：gain/have an advantage=胜过，优于get across=解释清楚，使人了解get along/on with=有进展，有进步；生活得get around/round=走动，旅行（消息）传开get around/round to=找时间做，开始考虑get at=得到，接近；意思是get away=逃脱，离开get by=通过，经过get down=从...下来；写下get down to=开始，着手get hold of=抓住，掌握get in=进入；收获，收集get into=进入，陷入get off=从...下来，离开，动身，开始get out of=逃避，改掉get over=克服，（从病中）恢复过来get rid of=摆脱，除去get the best of=胜过get the better of=打败，智胜get the better of=占上风，胜过get through=结束，完成；接通电话get together=集合，聚集get up=起床，增加get/learn by heart=记住，背诵give away=泄露；赠送give back=送还，恢复give in=交上；投降，屈服give off=放出，释放give oneself away=泄露，露马脚give oneself up=自首，投降，投案give out=分发，放出give rise to=引起，使发生；造成give up=停止，放弃give way=让路，让步give way to=给...让路/让步;被...代替go after=追求go ahead=开始，前进，领先go along with=陪同前往，随行go back on=违背go by=过去go down=下降，降低；被载人，传下去go for=竭力想取得，喜爱，支持，拥护go in for=从事，致力于，追求，沉迷于go into=进入，研究，调查go off=爆炸，发射；动身，离开go on=继续，发生go out=外出，熄灭go over=检查，审查；复习，重温go through=经历，经受，详细检查go under=下沉，沉没；失败，破产go up=上升，增加；建起go with=伴随，与...协调go without=没有...也行go wrong=发生故障，出毛病good for=有效，适用，胜任H：had better=最好还是，应该hand down=留传下来，传给，往下传hand in=交上，递交hand in hand=携手；结合起来，联合hand on=传下来，依次传递hand out=分发，散发，发给hand over=交出，移交，让与hang about=闲荡hang back=踌躇不前，退缩hang on=持续，坚持下去hang up=挂，吊物，拖延...，中止，搁置hardly any=几乎没有，几乎什么也不hardly...before/when=刚一...就...have in mind=记住，考虑到，想到have nothing to do with=和...毫无关系have on=穿着，戴着have something to do with=和...有点关系have to/have got to=不得不，必须have... to do with=与...有关have/gain access to=可以获得head for=出发，动身，前往head on=朝前，迎面heart and soul=全心全意help oneself=自取所需（食等）here and there=处处hold back=跨躇，退缩；阻止，抑制hold on=继续，掘住不放hold on to=紧紧抓住，坚持hold out=维持，支持；坚持，不屈服hold up=举起，阻挡，使停止;抢劫，拦截hot dog=红肠面包，小红肠how about=...如何，...怎样how do you do=你好hurry up=（使）赶紧，（使）匆忙，仓促I：I.D. card=身份证if only=只要improve on=改进in future=今后，将来in a hurry=匆忙地，立即in a moment=立刻，马上in a sense=从某种意义上说in a way=在某点，在某种程度上in a word=总而言之in accordance with=与....一致in addition=另外in addition to=除...之外in advance=提前，预先in all=总共，共计in any case=无论如何，总之in any event=无论如何in brief=简单地说，简言之in bulk=散装；大批，大量in case=假如，以防（万一），免得in case of=假使，万一in charge of=负责，主管in common=共用，共有，共同in conclusion=最后，总之in connection with/to=关于in consequence=因此，结果in consequence of=由于...的缘故in contrast with/to=与...成反比in danger=在危险中，垂危in debt=欠债，欠情in detail=详细地in difficulty ties=困难，困境，难题in effect=有效；实际上in essence=大体上，本质上in excess of=超过in fact=其实，实际上in favour of=有利于，有利的，顺利的in force=有效，实施中in front of=在...前面in general=通常，大体上in hand=在掌握中，在控制中in honour of=为纪念，向...表示敬意in itself=本身in line=成一直线，排成一行in line with=和...成直线，排成一行in memory of=纪念in nature=本质上in no case=决不in no time=立即，马上in no way=决不in one‘s way/in the way=妨碍，阻碍in order=秩序井然，整齐in order that=以便in order to=以便，为了in other words=换句话说，也就是说in particular=特别地，尤其，详细地in person=亲自in place=在适当的位置in place of=代替in practice=在实践中，实际上in proportion =（与...）成比例的in public=公开地，当众in question=正在考虑in return=作为回报，作为报答in secret=秘密地，私下地in sequence=依次，逐一in shape=处于良好状态in short=简言之，总之in sight=在望，看得见in spite of=不管，不顾，尽管，虽然in stock=现有，备有in sum=总而言之in tears=流着泪in terms of=依据，按照；用...措词in the air=在流行中，在传播中in the course of=在...过程中，在...期间in the distance=在远处in the end=最后，终于in the event of=万一，如果发生in the face of=面对，在...面前；不顾，即使in the first place=起初，首先in the last place=最后in the least=一点，丝毫in the light of=按照，根据in the long run=最终，从长远观点看来in the past=在过去in the way of=妨碍in the world=到底，究竟in time=及时，适时地in truth=实际上，的确in turn=依次，轮流in vain=徒劳，无效in/with relation to=关系到instead of=代替，而不是just now=刚才，一会儿以前k：keep an eye on=留意，照看keep 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to=尊敬，敬仰lose heart=丧失勇气，失去信心lose one‘s head=不知所措lost one‘s temper=发怒，发脾气lost track=失去联系lots of=大量，很多M：make a face=做鬼脸make a/the difference=有影响，很重要make believe=假装make for=走向，驶向；有助于，有利于make friends=交朋支，友好相处make fun of=取笑；嘲弄make one‘s way=前进，行进make out=辨认，区分；理解，开列，书写make progress=进步make sense=讲得通，有意义，言之有理make sure=确认make sure of/that=确信；确定，务必make the best of=充分利用，妥善处理make the most of=尽量利用make up=构成，组成，拼凑；弥补make up for=补偿，弥补make up one‘s min d=下决心make use of=利用make way=开路，让路mark time=原地跳步，停止不前，抢延matter of fact=实情情况，真相mix up=混合，混淆，搞糊涂more and more=越来越more or less=或多或少N：never mind=不要紧，没关系next door=隔壁的no doubt=无疑，必定no less than=不亚于no longer=不再，已不no matter=无论no more=不再no more than=不过，仅仅，和...一样不no sooner...than=不久，即刻；早，快no wonder=难怪，怪不得not as/so...as=不如...那样not at all=一点也不not only ...but =不仅...而且... nothing but=只是，不过是now and then=时而，不时now that=既然，由于O：occur to=被想到，被想起of course=当然，自然，无疑off and on=断断续续，不时地off duty=下班onaverage=平均，一般说来on a large scale=大规模地on a small scale=小规模地on account of=因为，由于on behalf of=代表，为了on board=在船（车，飞机）上on business=因公，因事on condition that=在...条件下on duty=值班，上班on earth=究竟on fire=着火on foot=步行on guard=警惕，防范on hand=在手边，临近on occasion=有时，不时on one‘s honour=以名誉担保on one‘s own=独自地，独立地on purpose=故意，有意on sale=出售，贱卖on schedule=按预定时间on second thoughts=经重新考虑，一转念on the basis of=根据，在...的基础上on the contrary=反之，正相反on the point of=即将...的时候on the road=在旅途中on the side=作为兼职，额外on the sly=偷偷地，冷不防地on the spot=当场，在现场on the whole=总的来说on time=准时on top of=在...之上once for all=一劳永逸，限此一次once in a while=偶尔，有时once more=再一次，又一次once upon a time=从前one after another=一个接一个one another=相互or else=否则，要不然or so=大约，左右other than=不同于out of=丧失，失去；缺乏，没有out of breath=喘不过气来，上气不接下气out of control=失去控制out of danger=脱离危险out of date=过时out of doors=在户外out of order=发生故障，失调out of place=不得其所的，不适当的out of practice=久不练习，荒疏out of sight=看不见，在视野之外out of step=步调不一致，不协调out of touch=失去联系out of work=失业P：pass away=去世，逝世pass off=中止，停止pass out=失去知觉，昏倒pay attention to=注意pay back=偿还，回报pay off=还清（债），给清工资后遗散pay up=全部付清pick out=挑出，选出pick up=拾起，拣起；中途带人play with player=以...为消遣，玩弄point out=指出post office=邮局primary school=小学pull down=拆毁，拉倒；拉下，降低pull in=（车）停下，进站，（船）到岸pull off=脱（帽、衣等）pull on=穿、戴pull out=拔出，抽出，取出；（车、船等）驶出；（车辆）减速pull up=（使）停下put across=解释清楚，说明put aside=储存，保留put away=放好，收好；储存put down=记下，放下；镇压，平定put forward=提出put in=驶进put in for=申请put in order=整理，检修put into effect=实行，生效put off=推迟，推延put on=穿上，戴上；上演；增加（体重）put out=熄灭，消灭，关灯;出版，发布;生产put to use=使用，利用put up=提出，举起，升起，提价；建造；为...提供食宿，投宿，put up with=容忍，忍受put/bring into operation=使投入生产，使运转quite a few=还不少，有相当数目的quite a little=相当多，不少R：refer to=参考，查阅，涉及，提到，把...提交refer to ...as=把...称作，把...当作right away=立即，马上ring off=挂断电话rub out=擦掉，试去run down=撞倒，停掉，撞沉；追捕，追run for=竞选run into=撞上，偶然碰见run off=复印，打印run out of=用完，用尽，耗尽run over=溢出，满出；略读，略述；辗过，浏览，匆匆复习run short=用完，耗尽S：scrape through=擦过，勉强通过see through=看透，看破see to=负责，注意send for=派人去请，召唤，索取send in=呈报，提交，送来serve as=作为，用作serve right=活该；给应得的待遇set about=开始，着手set aside=挑出，拨出，留出；拒绝set back=推迟，延缓，阻碍set down=卸下，放下，记下，记入set fire to=点燃set forth=阐明，陈述set free=释放set off=出发，动射，引起，使发生set out=陈列，显示；动身，起程；制定set out to=打算，着手set up=创立，建立，树立；资助，扶持settle down=定居，过安定的生活show in=领入show off=炫耀，卖弄show up=使吴现，使醒目shut out=把...关在外面，使...不能进入sick of=厌烦sit for=参加sit in=列席，旁听sit up=迟睡，熬夜so ...as to=结果是；如此...以至于so far=迄今为止so that=以便，为的是；结果是，以致sooner or later=迟早，总有一天，早晚speed up=加速stand by=支持，帮助，站在一边；袖手旁观stand for=代替，代表，意味着stand out=突击，显眼stand up=站起来，耐用stand up for=为...辩护，维护stand up to=勇敢地面对，坚决抵抗，经得起start from scratch=从头做起，从零开始step by step=逐步step in=插入，介入step up=左提高，加快，加紧stick out=伸出，突出；坚持到底，继续stick to=坚持，忠于，信守such as=例如sum up=总结，概括T：take ...for granted=认为...理所当然take a chance=冒险一试take advantage of=利用，趁...之机take after=与...相像take away=清除，清耗take care of=照顾，照料;承担，处理，负责take charge of=担任，负责take delight in=以...为乐take down=记下，写下take effect=生效，起作用take for=把...认为是，把...看成是take in=接受，吸收；了解，理解；欺骗take off=拿走，脱下；起飞take on=呈现，具有，装出;接纳，承担，从事take one‘s time=不急不忙，从容进行take over=接管，接办take pains=尽务，煞费苦心take part in=参加take place=发生，进行take the place of=代替take to=喜欢，亲近take turns=轮流take up=占去，占据；开始从事；拿起，接收take...into account=考虑talk back=回嘴，顶嘴talk into=说服thanks to=由于，幸亏the moment =一...就the same as=与...一致，与...相同think better of=重新价think of ...as=把...看作是，以为...是think over=仔细考虑...throw away=扔掉，抛弃throw/cast light on=使明白，阐明to and fro=来来回回to the point=切中要害，切题touch on=关系到，涉及touch up=润色，改进trolley bus=电车=try on=试穿try out=试验tune in =调谐，收听turn down=关小，调低；拒绝，搌斥turn in=交出，上缴；转身进入，拐入turn into=变成turn off=关掉，断开；拐弯，叉开turn on=接通，打开turn out=制造，生产;结果是;驱逐，使离开turn over=翻过来，翻倒；移交。
100个考研英语复习常用词组_考研英语怎么分配时间
100个考研英语复习常用词组_考研英语怎么分配时间考研英语复习要注意积累相关素材，那么你知道有哪些词组是考研英语中常考的呢？下面是小编整理的100个考研英语复习常用词组，欢迎大家阅读分享借鉴，希望对大家有所帮助。
100个考研英语复习常用词组1. yield to 对…屈服,投降,让步,顺从2. be worthy of (=be deserving of)值得,够得上, 配得上3. absence of mind(=being absent-minded) 心不在焉4. absorb(=take up the attention of)吸引…的注意力(被动语态):be absorbed in 全神贯注于…be engrossed in;be lost in;be rapt in;be concentrated on;be focused on;be centered on5. (be) abundant in(be rich in; be well supplied with) 富于,富有abound6. access(to) (不可数名词) 能接近,进入,了解7. by accident(=by chance, accidentally)偶然地,意外. Without accident(=safely) 安全地,8. of one’s own accord(=without being asked; willingly; freely)自愿地,主动地9. in accord with 与…一致. out of one’s accord with 同….不一致10. with one accord (=with everybody agreeing)一致地11. in accordance with (=in agreement with) 依照,根据12. on one’s own account1)为了某人的缘故,为了某人自己的利益2)(=at one’s own risk) 自行负责3)(=by oneself)依靠自己on account 赊账on account of 因为on no account 不论什么原因也不of …account 有…重要性13. take…into account(=consider)把...考虑进去14. give sb. an account of 说明, 解释(理由)15. account for (=give an explanation or reason for) 解释, 说明.16. on account of (=because of=in that) 由于,因为.17. on no account(=in no case, for no reason)绝不要,无论如何不要(放句首时句子要倒装)18. accuse…of…(=charge…with;blame sb. for sth.blame sth. on sb.;complain about)指控控告19. be accustomed to doing(=be in the habit of, be used to)习惯于.20. be acquainted with(=to have knowledge of) 了解; (=to have met socially) 熟悉22. adapt oneself to(=adjust oneself to) 使自己适应于accomodate23. adapt…(for) (=make sth. suitable for a new need) 改编, 改写(以适应新的需要)24. in addition (=besides) 此外, 又, 加之25. in addition to(=as well as, besides, other than)除…外26. adhere to (=abide by, conform to,comply with,cling to,insist on,persist in,observe,opinion,belief ) 粘附; 坚持, 遵循27. adjacent(=next to, close to) 毗邻的, 临近的28. adjust..(to) (=change slightly)调节; 适应;adapt29. admit of (=be capable of, leave room for) …的可能，留有…的余地.30. in advance (before in time) 预告, 事先.31. to advantage 有利的,使优点更加突出地.32. have an advantage over 胜过. have the advantage of 由于…处于有利条件have the advantage of sb.知道某人所不知道的事33. take advantage of (=make the best of, utilize, make useof, profit from, harness)利用.34. agree with 赞同(某人意见) agree to 同意35. in agreement (with) 同意, 一致36.ahead of 在…之前, 超过…;……………. ahead of time 提前.37. in the air 1)不肯定, 不具体. 2)在谣传中.38. above all (=especially, most important of all) 尤其是, 最重要的.39. in all (=counting everyone or everything, altogether) 总共, 总计40. after all 毕竟到底(not)at all 一点也不all at once(=suddenly)突然once and for all 只此一次above all 最重要的first of all 首先all in all 大体上说be all in 累极了all but 几乎41. allow for (=take into consideration, take into account) 考虑到, 估计到.42. amount to (=to be equal to) 总计, 等于.43. answer for (undertake responsibility for, be liable for, take charge for) 对…负责.44. answer to (=conform to) 适合,符合.45. be anxious about 为…焦急不安; 或anxious for46. apologize to sb. for sth. 为…向…道歉47. appeal to sb. for sth. 为某事向某人呼吁. appeal to sb. 对某人有吸引力48. apply to sb. for sth. 为…向…申请; apply for 申请; apply to 适用.49. apply to 与…有关;适用50. approve of(=consent to,be in favor of,favor,agree to,consider good,right)赞成,批准51. arise from(=be caused by) 由…引起.52. arrange for sb./sth. to do sth. 安排…做…53. arrive on 到达; arrive at 到达某地(小地方);得出,作出; arrivein 到达某地(大地方);54. be ashamed of (=feel shame, guilt or sorrow because of sth. done) 以…为羞耻55. assure sb. of sth. (=try to cause to believe or trust in sth.) 向…保证, 使…确信.56. attach(to) (=to fix, fasten; join) 缚, 系,结57. make an attempt at doing sth. (to do sth.) 试图做…58. attend to (=give one’s attention, care and thought)注意,照顾;attend on(upon)(=wait upon, serve, look after) 侍候,照料59. attitude to/ toward …对…的态度.看法60. attribute…to…(=to believe sth. to be the result of…)把..归因于.., 认为..是..的结果61. on the average (=on average, on an average) 平均62. (be) aware of (=be conscious of , having knowledge or consciousness)意识到,知道.63. at the back of (=behind) 在…后面64. in the back of 在…后部(里面);on the back of 在…后部(外面);be on one’s back(=be ill in bed) 卧病不起65. at one’s back(=supporting or favoring sb.)支持,维护;have sb.at one’s back 有…支持66.turn one’s back on sb.(=turn away from sb. in an impolite way) 不理睬(某人),背弃,抛弃67. behind one’s back 背着某人(说坏话)68. be based on / upon 基于69. on the basis of 根据…, 在…基础上70. beat…at 在…运动项目上打赢71. begin with 以…开始. to begin with (=first of all) 首先, 第一(经常用于开始语)72. on behalf of (=as the representative of) 以…名义73. believe in(=have faith or trust in; consider sth./sb. to be true) 相信,依赖,信仰.74. benefit (from) 受益,得到好处.75. for the benefit of 为了…的利益(好处)76. for the better 好转77. get the better of (=defeat sb.) 打败, 胜过.78. by birth 在出生上,论出身,按血统at birth 在出生时; give birth to 出生79. blame sb. for sth. 因…责备某人. blame sth. on sb. 把…推在某人身上80. in blossom 开花(指树木) be in blossom 开花(强调状态) come into blossom 开花(强调动作)81. on board 到船上, 在船上, 上火车或飞机82. boast of (or about) 吹嘘83. out of breath 喘不过气来84. in brief(=in as few words as possible)简言之85. in bulk 成批地,不散装的86. take the floor 起立发言87. on business 出差办事.88. be busy with sth.于某事。
考研英语常用词组大全4249个(详细版)
英语常用词组4249个 (详细版)A1.a fraction of 一部分2.a matter of concern 焦点3.a series of 一系列, 一连串4.abandon sb to sth （不顾责任、义务等）抛弃,离弃5.abandon sth to sb 不得已而放弃辨析abandon：迫于不得已而停止（支持，帮助）；放弃义务，信念，责任stop：停止某行为give up doing：放弃做某种行为6.ability to do sth（注：不加of doing）有能力做某事7.to the best of one’s ability 尽其所能辨析ability：具备做某事的能力（用法：ability to do sth（注：不加of doing））capability：具备做某事所需的能力或素质（用法：capability to do sth/也可加of doing））8.be able to do sth 能够辨析able：强调通过努力而获得的能力（用法：be able to do sth）can：表示本身具有的一般能力centered26.accommodate sb with 向某人提供…27.accommodate oneself to 适应…28.of one’s own accord自愿地29.in accord with 与…一致 .30.out of one’s accord with 同…不一致31.with one accord 近义词:with everybody agreeing 一致地32.in accordance with 近义词:in agreement with 依照,根据33.account for 解释34.on one’s own account ①为了某人的缘故, 为了某人自己的利益②(=at one’s own risk) 自行负责③(=by oneself)依靠自己35.on account 赊账36.on account of 因为37.on no account 不论什么原因也不38.of …account 有…重要性.39.take…into account/consider 把…考虑进去40.give sb an account of 说明, 解释 (理由)41.account for 解释,说明.42.on account of 近义词:because of 由于,因为.43.on no account 近义词:in no case,for no reason 绝不要,无论如何不要(放句首时句子要倒装)44.accuse sb of sth. 控告辨析accuse ：控告（用法：accuse sb of sth ）charge：控告（用法：charge sb with sth ）sue：控告（用法：sue sb for sth ）45.be accustomed to 习惯于辨析achieve：经过努力而获得动力或达到某种目的gain：经过努力或奋斗获得某种利益get：以某种方式或手段得到某种东西46.acknowledge that…承认47.acknowledge doing 承认做48.acknowledge sb as/to be sth 承认某人49.be acquainted with ①了解②熟悉50.act for 代理…51.act on 对…起作用;按照…行动52.act out 比划着表演;履行;将…表演出来53.act as 扮演54.take an active part in 积极参加55.be active in 热心于辨析actual：真的，强调事实上已经发生或存在，而不是理论上可发生或存在real：真的，真正的，指客观上存在，并非想象和虚拟，与“无”相对，反义词为 unrealtrue：真实的，强调事实的实际情况相符，与“假”相对，反义词为 false56.adapt to 近义词:adjust oneself to 适应于57.adapt from 改编自…（剧本）辨析adapt（动词）：改写adept（形容词）：熟练的adopt（动词）：采取，收养重点词组58.add in 增加59.add to 加上60.add sth to sth例如：one added to one is/makes two.把…加上…61.add up例如：The balloons added up the festival atmosphere.增加62.add up to例如：His whole school education added up to no more than one year.加起来总共63.be addicted to 对…有瘾64.in addition 近义词:besides 此外65.in addition to 近义词:as well as, other than 除…之外66.adhere to 近义词:abide by,conform to,comply with,cling to,insist on, persist in ①粘附; ②坚持,遵循67.adjust sth to sth 调节68.adjust to（doing）sth 习惯于；使自己适应于…辨析adjust：稍作调整(用法:adjust to(doing)sth)adapt：较大的改动来适应(用法:adapt sth for sth)69.admire sb/sth for (doing) sth 钦佩某人所做的某事70.admit of 近义词:be capable of, leave room for 留有…的余地71.be admitted to (doing) 承认72.adore doing 喜欢做某事73.in advance 预先74.advance on/towards sth/sb 向…前进75.advance sb sth = advance sth to sb 向某人预付…钱76.gain/get/have/win an advantage over 胜过,比…处于优势地位77.have the advantage of 具有…的有利条件78.have the advantage of sb 知道某人所不知道的事79.take advantage of 近义词:make the best of, make use of, profit from①利用;②占…便宜;③欺骗80.advertise for 登广告寻求、寻找…81.advise sb of sth 把某事通知某人82.advise with sb on sth 同某人商量某事83.soon after…在…之后一会84.right after 在…之后立刻….can,could, be able to + afford （to do）负担得起辨析ago：表示以现在为起点的“以前”，常与一般过去时连用，不可以单独使用before：指过去或将来的某时刻“以前”，也可泛指以前，常和完成时连用，可以单独使用重点词组85.agree with例如：I don‘t agree with what you said.同意（观点）The climate here doesn‘t agree with me.（气候，食物）适合某人86.agree on 与…（观点）达成一致87.agree to 同意（计划）88.be in agreement with 同意, 一致89.ahead of 在…之前90.ahead of time/schedule 提前91.aim at 瞄准、针对…92.let in air 使…通风93.by air 乘飞机94.in the air ①在空中;②不肯定, 不具体;③在谣传中95.on the air （用无线电，电视）播送96.alien to 与…相反97.above all 尤其是98.after all 毕竟99.all along 一直100.all but 近义词;almost,nearly 几乎，差点没101.all at once 近义词：suddenly 突然, 同时102.all in all 总之103.all of a sudden 突然104.all over again 再一次105.all over 遍及106.all right 好的107.all the same 仍然；别忘了，到底108.all the time 一直109.all together 总共；一道110.above all 最重要的111.after all 毕竟,到底112.be all in 累极了113.first of all 首先114.for all 尽管，虽然115.not at all 一点也不116.once and for all 只此一次117.in alliance with 与…联盟118.allow for 近义词：take into consideration, take into account考虑到…；体谅…119.allow of 容许，容得…辨析allow：指听任或默认某人去做某事permit：表示正式地许可，会比较积极地同意某人去做某事promise：表示答应许诺，表示主语许诺要去做某事almost 与 nearly 的主要区别修饰 no, none, never, any 以及 no, 和 any 的合成词时，一般用 almostalthough 与though的主要区别though 可放在句尾；although 不可放在句尾120.have ambitious for/to do 对…有雄心、抱负121.amount to 相当于…122.be angry with sb at/about sth. 对某人/某事生气辨析announce 指正式“公布”，“宣布”，侧重预告人们关心或感兴趣的事情，尤指新闻declare 正式向公众宣布，侧重“当众”发表，多用于宣战、议和、宣判123.answer for 近义词：undertake responsibility for, be liable for,take charge for 对…负责.124.answer to 近义词：conform to 适合,符合辨析answer：及物动词reply：不及物动词vi，后接 to，为书面用语125.be anxious about 挂念…126.be anxious to do sth 渴望做…127.be anxious for sth 渴望得到某物128.be anxious for sb to do sth 希望某人做某事129.anything of 一点儿130.for anything 无论如何131.not anything like 无论如何都不132.anything but 根本不133.apart from 除…外(有/无)134.take apart 拆开135.set apart 储存136.tell apart 区别137.appeal to ①吸引;②申述;③请求138.appeal to sb for sth 为某事向某人提出呼吁139.appear +形容词/to do/that…似乎140.have an appetite for 喜爱141.the apple of someone's eye 掌上明珠142.applicable to 适用于143.apply for 申请144.apply to ①适用于; ②向…申请145.apply to sb for sth 请求某人…146.apply oneself to sth 致力于某事147.appoint sb as 任命某人为…(职务)148.appoint sb to 任命、委任某人为…149.approach sb on/about sth 为某事同某人打交道150.approach to …的方法151.appropriate for/to 合适152.approve of 赞成153.approximate to 接近154.apologize to sb for sth 为某事向某人道歉155.make an apology to sb for sth 因某人向某人道歉156.apt at 聪明, 善于157.apt to 易于158.argue with/against sb about/on sth 与某人辩论某事159.argue for 主张160.argue sb into/out of doing sth 说服某人做或不做某事161.arise from/out of 由…而引起辨析arise用于问题、困难、责任、争吵等的发生出现occur,happen,take place用于事故、事情、变化等发生、产生162.be around 差不多163.around the clock 夜以继日164.arrange with sb for/about sth 与某人商定某事165.arrive at 到达（小地点，如车站）166.arrive in 到达（大地点）167.as a matter of fact 实际上168.as a result(of) 因此,由于169.as a rule 通常,照例170.as far as 远至,到…程度171.as far as …be concerned 就…而言172.as follows 如下173.as for 至于,关于174.as good as 和…几乎一样175.as if 好像辨析as many as +数词 +复数名词，用于人/物的具体数目前as much as +数词 +复数名词，用于价格、重量前176.as regards 关于177.as to 至于,关于178.as usual 照例179.as well 也180.as well as 除…外(也),即…又181.be ashamed of 对…感到羞愧182.aside from 除…外(还有)183.ask for 请求…;向…要…;通过询问找…184.assess on/upon 向…征税、罚款185.assign … to把…分配给…186.assist sb with sth/in doing sth 帮助某人做某事187.assure sb of sth 使某人确信某事188.be astonished at/by 对…感到吃惊189.at a loss 不知所措190.at a time 一次,每次191.at all 丝毫(不),一点也不192.at all costs 不惜一切代价193.at all events 不管怎样,无论如何194.at all times 随时,总是195.at any rate 无论如何,至少196.at best 充其量,至多197.at first sight 乍一看,初看起来198.at first 最初,起先199.at hand 在手边,在附近200.at heart 内心里,本质上201.at high speed 高速地202.at intervals 不时,每隔203.at large 大多数,未被捕获的/逍遥法外204.at last 终于205.at least 至少206.at length 终于207.at most 至多,不超过208.at no time 从不,决不209.at once 立刻210.at one time 曾经;同时211.at present 目前212.at someone's disposal 由…处理213.at random 随机的、任意的214.at the age of 在…岁的时候215.at the bottom of 在…底部216.at the cost of 以…为代价217.at the end of 在…的结尾218.at the foot of 在…脚下219.at the height of 在…顶点；在（事业等）的高峰220.at the mercy of 由…控制221.at the moment 此刻,目前222.at the same time 同时223.at this rate 照此速度224.at times 有时225.attach to 缚,系,结226.make an attempt at doing sth/to do sth 试图做…227.attend on/upon 近义词:wait upon, serve, look after 侍候,照料228.attend to 近义词:give one’s attention ①专心于…;②照顾辨析attend 指参加会议，听报告，典礼，仪式，上学等(attend to服务)join 指加入某团体，如参军，入团等join in 指参加比赛的活动take part in 指参加群众性活动、运动、劳动等（在活动中发挥作用）229.attitude to/toward …对…的态度.看法230.attribute … to把…归咎于…231.avail oneself of 利用…232.be available to sb. 可用,可供233.on average 平均234.average out 算出…平均数235.be aware of 近义词:be conscious of意识到236.awara … to把…授予（判给）…237.be away from 远离…238.right away 立刻239.far away 遥远补充笔记（自己整理）1.back and forth 来回地,反复地2.back of 在…后面3.back up 后备,支援4.at the back of 近义词:behind 在…后面5.in the back of 在…后部(里面)6.on the back of 在…后部(外面)7.be on one’s back卧病不起.8.at one’s back支持,维护9.have sb. at one’s back有…支持, 有…作后台10.turn one’s back on sb不理睬(某人),背弃,抛弃11.behind one’s back 背着某人(说坏话)12.go from bad to worse 每况愈下辨析ban：强调权威机关正式禁止forbid：强调不许可做某事prohibit：强调用法律来禁止13.bang sth into sb 硬把某事灌输给某人14.bare of 几乎没有,缺乏15.bargain with sb about/over/for sth 与某人就某事讨价还价16.bargain on doing sth 料想/商定做某事17.be based on 根据18.on the basis of 根据19.battle with sb for sth 为某事而同某人的斗争20.battle of sth 关于某事的斗争21.battle against/with sb 为某事而跟某人作斗争22.be in season 上市的/in peak season旺季23.be of + 抽象名词：年龄（age）、大小（size）、颜色（color）、重量（weight）、高度（height）、价格（price）、意见（opinion）、方法（way）、use、value、importance24.beg … of sb请求某人…25.beg for 乞求…26.believe in 信任…27.believe it or not 信不信由你28.belong to 属于…29.beat…at在…运动项目上打赢30.beat down 杀价31.beat off 击退32.beat up 痛打，毒打33.beat the crowd 避开人群辨析beat：比较具体，强调动作strike：一般比较抽象hit：一般是碰撞，注重结果辨析before long：不久以后long before：很久以前34.as before 如从前一样35.beg sb for sth =beg sth of/from sb 向某人乞讨某物36.beg sb to do sth 请求某人做某事37.beg one's pardon 请原谅38.begin with sth 以…开始39.to begin with 近义词:first of all 首先, 第一(经常用于开始语)40.at the beginning of 开始41.to begin with 第一;开始，起初42.on behalf of 近义词:as the representative of 以…名义43.behaved well/badly 表现得好/差44.fall/lag behind 落后45.behind schedule 误点46.believe in 相信;信任; 信仰47.believe it or not 信不信由你辨析below 指位置低于某物，但不一定在其正下方，反义词为 aboveunder 指在某物的正下方，反义词为 over48.belong to（doing）属于（注：不用于被动、进行语态）辨析beside：在…旁边besides：除了…以外，还有except：除了…以外，没了except for：除了…以外 (除去整体中的小部分细节),后接短语except that：后接从句,表示对一个人或事物先作一个总体评价,然后就其局部提出一点看法,所排除的不是同一范畴的东西。
考研英语常用词组大全4249个
搜寻考研资料-------------------------------------------------------------------------------英语常用词组4249个 (详细版)薛建菠A1.a fraction of 一部分2.a matter of concern 焦点3.a series of 一系列, 一连串4.abandon sb to sth （不顾责任、义务等）抛弃,离弃5.abandon sth to sb 不得已而放弃辨析abandon：迫于不得已而停止（支持，帮助）；放弃义务，信念，责任stop：停止某行为give up doing：放弃做某种行为6.ability to do sth（注：不加of doing）有能力做某事7.to the best of one’s ability 尽其所能辨析ability：具备做某事的能力（用法：ability to do sth（注：不加of doing））capability：具备做某事所需的能力或素质（用法：capability to do sth/也可加of doing））8.be able to do sth 能够辨析able：强调通过努力而获得的能力（用法：be able to do sth）can：表示本身具有的一般能力capable：（用法：capable of doing）9.be about to do …when…打算10.abound with/in 富于、充满…11.above all 近义词:especially 尤其是, 最重要的12.be absent from 缺席13.absence of mind 近义词:being absent-minded 心不在焉14.absent oneself from sth 不在15.absolve sb from 赦免某人…16.be absorbed in 近义词:be engrossed in;be lost in;be rapt in;be concentrated onbe focused on;be centered on 全神贯注于…17.abstain from 避开(免)…18.be abundant in 近义词:be rich in;be well supplied with 富于,富有19.abundant in 富于20.accept sth 同意某事21.accept sb into sth/ accept sb as sth 接纳某人22.accept that…相信/认为…23.access to (不可数名词) 能接近,进入辨析accept：表示主观意愿receive：表示客观事实（用法：receive sth from sb/sth）24.by accident 偶然辨析accident 通常指“不幸的”意外事故，如车祸，摔伤，砸伤等，多指无意或偶然造成的。
200个考研英语核心词组
200个考研英语核心词组1. a (whole)host of 大量，众多2. a good number许多人(或物)3. a matter of…的问题4. a range of 众多的5. a series of 一系列6. a set of 一系列;一套7. a sort of 某种8. a spell of 一段时间9. a storm of media protest 暴风雨般的媒体抗议10. a stream of 一连串，大量11. a variety of 种种，各种12. absurd 荒谬的13. abundance 富裕，富有，丰富14. abuse 滥用;虐待，谩骂15. accelerate 加速16. access to 进入，接近17. accessible 可见到的，易处理的;可接近的，容易得到的;容易理解的18. accommodate 适应;提供住宿19. accomplishment 成绩，成就20. account for 说明(原因等)21. accounting 结算;会计22. accuracy 准确度23. accuse…of…指责，控告24. acknowledge 承认;鸣谢25. acquaintance 熟悉;熟人26. acquisitive 贪婪的，渴望获得的27. activate 激活，使活动28. acute 敏锐的;(病)急性的29. adaptiveness 适应能力，适应性30. additional 额外的。
新的31. adjoin 毗连，靠近32. adjust to 适应33. administration 管理局，(一届)政府;行政管理34. adopt 收养，采用35. advance 进步，发展;前进36. advisable 可取的，适当的37. advisory 顾问的38. advocate 倡导者39. aeronautics 航空术;飞行术40. affect 影响41. affiliate 分公司。
考研英语常用词组大全4249个(详细版)
考研英语常用词组大全4249个(详细版)-CAL-FENGHAI.-(YICAI)-Company One1英语常用词组4249个 (详细版)A1.a fraction of 一部分2.a matter of concern 焦点3.a series of 一系列, 一连串4.abandon sb to sth （不顾责任、义务等）抛弃,离弃5.abandon sth to sb 不得已而放弃辨析abandon：迫于不得已而停止（支持，帮助）；放弃义务，信念，责任stop：停止某行为give up doing：放弃做某种行为6.ability to do sth（注：不加of doing）有能力做某事7.to the best of one’s ability 尽其所能辨析ability：具备做某事的能力（用法：ability to do sth（注：不加of doing））capability：具备做某事所需的能力或素质（用法：capability to do sth/也可加of doing））8.be able to do sth 能够辨析able：强调通过努力而获得的能力（用法：be able to do sth）can：表示本身具有的一般能力capable：（用法：capable of doing）9.be about to do …when…打算10.abound with/in 富于、充满…11.above all 近义词:especially 尤其是, 最重要的12.be absent from 缺席13.absence of mind 近义词:being absent-minded 心不在焉14.absent oneself from sth 不在15.absolve sb from 赦免某人…16.be absorbed in 全神贯注于…近义词:be engrossed in;be lost in;be rapt in;be concentrated on ; be focused on;be centered on17.abstain from 避开(免)…18.be abundant in 富于,富有近义词:be rich in;be well supplied with19.abundant in 富于20.accept sth 同意某事21.accept sb into sth/ accept sb as sth 接纳某人22.accept that…相信/认为…23.access to (不可数名词) 能接近,进入辨析accept：表示主观意愿receive：表示客观事实（用法：receive sth from sb/sth）24.by accident 偶然辨析accident 通常指“不幸的”意外事故，如车祸，摔伤，砸伤等，多指无意或偶然造成的。
考研英语完型填空常考固定词组打印版[1]
![考研英语完型填空常考固定词组打印版[1]](https://img.taocdn.com/s3/m/9dc44458844769eae009ed69.png)
look for寻找、寻求
as for至于、就…方面说
look forward to盼望、期待
as if好像、仿佛
look into调查、观察
as though好像、仿佛
look on旁观、观看
as to至于、关于
look out留神、注意、警惕
as well也、一样
look over检查、察看、调查
take pains尽力、煞费苦心
in chorus一齐、一致、共同
play a role起作用
clear away扫除、收拾
take part in参加
clear up整理、收拾、清除、澄清、
in particular特别的、尤其
around/round the clock昼夜不停的
pass away去世、逝世
no matter how/what/when…etc无论怎样
make the best of充分利用、妥善处理
by all means无论如何、必定
for the better好转、改善
by means of借助于、
get the better of打败、智胜
by no means决不
had better最好还是、应该
come off实现、成功、奏效
pass off中止、停止
come on请、来吧、发展、
pass out失去知觉、昏倒
come out出版、出现、显露、结局是、
in the past在过去
come round / around来访、苏醒、
pay back偿还、回报
come through经历、脱险
pay off使…得益、有报偿
考研英语动词固定搭配词组大汇总
精心整理考研英语动词固定搭配词组大汇总aseriesof=一系列，一连串avarietyof=种种，各种ableto=能，会aboveall=首先，尤其aboveall=首先，首要accordingto=根据accountfor=说明（原因等）allover=遍及，到处allright=行，可以；顺利，良好allright=好，行allround=周围，处处allthesame=仍然，照样地allthetime=一直，始终allowfor=考虑到alongwith=与...一起asaresult=结果，因此，由于...的结果asarule=规章，规则，通常，照例asfaras/sofaras=远至，到...程度asfollows=如下asfor=至于，就...方面说asgoodas=和...几乎一样，实际上等于asif=好像，仿佛aslongas/solongas=只要，如果aswellas=（除...之处）也，即...又aswellas=既...又，除...之处（还）asyet=到目前为止，到那时为止as...as=像...一样Asidefrom=除...以外askafter=询问，问候askfor=请求，要求atbest=充其量，至多atfirstsight=乍一看，初看起来athand=在手边，在附近，即将到来atheart=在内心，实质上athome=在家，在国内；自在，自如atintervals=不时，时时atlarge=一般，大体上atlast=最，终于atleast=至少，最低限度atthemercyof=在...支配下atthemoment=现在，此刻atthesametime=但是，然而attimes=有时atwork=在工作，忙于attachedto=附属于，隶属于B:backandforth=来回，往返，来来往往地befriendswith=对...友好，与...交上朋友bemadeupof=由...组成bear/keepinmind=记住becauseof=由于，因为beforelong=不久以后beginwith=从...开始both...and=即...又...，两个都breakaway=脱离，逃跑bringabout=带来，造成bringdown=打倒，挫伤；降低bringforth=产生，提出bringforward=提出bringout=使出现，使显明；公布，出版bringto=使恢复知觉bringup=教育，培养，使成长bring/carryintopractice=实施，实行byhand=用手byheart=牢记，凭记忆byitself=独自，单独bymeansof=用...办法bymistake=错误地bynomeans=决不byoneself=独自地，单独地byreasonof=由于callon/upon=访问，拜访；号召，呼吁callup召集，动员;打电话;镇静的，沉着的can‘t/couldn‘thelp=禁不住；不得不Carefor=照管，关心；喜欢，意欲carryoff=夺去carryon=继续下去，坚持下去；从事，经营carryout=贯彻，执行，实现carry/bringintoeffect=使生效，使起作用checkup/on=校对，检查，检验cheerup=使高兴，使振奋；振作起来clearaway=扫聊，收拾clearup=整理，收拾；清除，解除；解comearound=来访，前来；苏醒，复原comeoff=实现，成功，终于comeon=请，来吧，快点，来临；出场，上演comeout=出版，出现，显露，长出；结果是come/gointooperation=开始运转，开工compare...to=把...比作counton=依靠，期待，指望countup=把...相加coverup=掩饰，掩盖Creditcard=信用卡crossout=删去，取消cutacross=走捷径，抄近路dealwith=处理，对付，安排derivefrom=导出；由...来diedown===渐渐消失，平息dieout=消灭，灭绝doawaywith=废除，去掉dowithout=没有...也行do/tryone‘sbest=尽力，努力doubleup=弯腰，把...折起来eachother=互相enjoyoneself=过得快乐evenif/though=即使，虽然eventhen=即使那样，边...都eversince=从那时起，自那时以来everynowandthen=有时，时时，偶尔everyother=每隔一个的exceptfor=除...之外fillin/out=填充，填写findfault=埋怨，挑剔findout=查明firstofall=首先，第一flareup=突然燃起来；突然发怒forpurposeof=为了foramoment=片刻，一会儿forawhile=暂时，一时forthepresent=目前，暂时forthesakeof=为了...起见，看在...的份上forthetimebeing=目前，暂时fromtimetotime=有时，不时G：gain/haveanadvantage=胜过，优于getacross=解释清楚，使人了解getalong/onwith=有进展，有进步；生活得getin=进入；收获，收集getinto=进入，陷入getoff=从...下来，离开，动身，开始getoutof=逃避，改掉getover=克服，（从病中）恢复过来getridof=摆脱，除去getthebestof=胜过getthebetterof=打败，智胜giveoff=放出，释放giveoneselfaway=泄露，露马脚giveoneselfup=自首，投降，投案giveout=分发，放出giveriseto=引起，使发生；造成giveup=停止，放弃giveway=让路，让步givewayto=给...让路/让步;被...代替gointo=进入，研究，调查gooff=爆炸，发射；动身，离开goon=继续，发生goout=外出，熄灭goover=检查，审查；复习，重温gothrough=经历，经受，详细检查gounder=下沉，沉没；失败，破产goup=上升，增加；建起handinhand=携手；结合起来，联合handon=传下来，依次传递handout=分发，散发，发给handover=交出，移交，让与hangabout=闲荡hangback=踌躇不前，退缩hangon=持续，坚持下去hangup=挂，吊物，拖延...，中止，搁置have/gainaccessto=可以获得headfor=出发，动身，前往headon=朝前，迎面heartandsoul=全心全意helponeself=自取所需（食等）hereandthere=处处holdback=跨躇，退缩；阻止，抑制holdon=继续，掘住不放I.D.card=身份证ifonly=只要improveon=改进infuture=今后，将来inahurry=匆忙地，立即inamoment=立刻，马上inasense=从某种意义上说inaway=在某点，在某种程度上inbrief=简单地说，简言之inbulk=散装；大批，大量incase=假如，以防（万一），免得incaseof=假使，万一inchargeof=负责，主管incommon=共用，共有，共同inconclusion=最后，总之inconnectionwith/to=关于inessence=大体上，本质上inexcessof=超过infact=其实，实际上infavourof=有利于，有利的，顺利的inforce=有效，实施中infrontof=在...前面ingeneral=通常，大体上inhand=在掌握中，在控制中inone‘sway/intheway=妨碍，阻碍inorder=秩序井然，整齐inorderthat=以便inorderto=以便，为了inotherwords=换句话说，也就是说inparticular=特别地，尤其，详细地inperson=亲自inplace=在适当的位置inshape=处于良好状态inshort=简言之，总之insight=在望，看得见inspiteof=不管，不顾，尽管，虽然instock=现有，备有insum=总而言之intears=流着泪intermsof=依据，按照；用...措词intheleast=一点，丝毫inthelightof=按照，根据inthelongrun=最终，从长远观点看来inthepast=在过去inthewayof=妨碍intheworld=到底，究竟intime=及时，适时地intruth=实际上，的确keepcompanywith=与...交往，与...结伴keepdown=控制，压制，镇压;放低（声音）keepfrom=使...不（做）keephouse=家务，做家务keepintouch=保持联系keepoff=不接近，避开keepon=继续不断，保持keepone‘shead=保持镇静knockout=击倒，击昏knownas=被认为是，被称为L：layaside=把东西堆置一边laydown=安装、建造、铺设layoff=解雇layout=陈列，布局leadtheway=带路，引路letin=让...进入，放...进来letloose=放开，放松，释放letoff=放（炮，烟火），开（枪）；宽letout=恕，从宽处理；免除liein=在于lineup=排队，使排成一行littlebylittle=逐渐地liveon/by=靠...生活，以......为食lookinto=调查，观察，过问，窥视lookon=帝观，观看；看待；视作lookout=留神，注意，提防，警惕lookover=检查，查看，调查lookthrough=仔细杳看，浏览，温习lookup=查阅，查考；寻找（某人）lookupto=尊敬，敬仰loseheart=丧失勇气，失去信心makefor=走向，驶向；有助于，有利于makefriends=交朋支，友好相处makefunof=取笑；嘲弄makeone‘sway=前进，行进makeout=辨认，区分；理解，开列，书写makeprogress=进步makesense=讲得通，有意义，言之有理makesure=确认marktime=原地跳步，停止不前，抢延matteroffact=实情情况，真相mixup=混合，混淆，搞糊涂moreandmore=越来越moreorless=或多或少N：nevermind=不要紧，没关系nextdoor=隔壁的notas/so...as=不如...那样notatall=一点也不notonly...but=不仅...而且... nothingbut=只是，不过是nowandthen=时而，不时nowthat=既然，由于O：occurto=被想到，被想起onboard=在船（车，飞机）上onbusiness=因公，因事onconditionthat=在...条件下onduty=值班，上班onearth=究竟onfire=着火onfoot=步行onguard=警惕，防范onthebasisof=根据，在...的基础上onthecontrary=反之，正相反onthepointof=即将...的时候ontheroad=在旅途中ontheside=作为兼职，额外onthesly=偷偷地，冷不防地onthespot=当场，在现场onthewhole=总的来说orelse=否则，要不然orso=大约，左右otherthan=不同于outof=丧失，失去；缺乏，没有outofbreath=喘不过气来，上气不接下气outofcontrol=失去控制outofdanger=脱离危险outofdate=过时P：passaway=去世，逝世passoff=中止，停止passout=失去知觉，昏倒payattentionto=注意payback=偿还，回报payoff=还清（债），给清工资后遗散payup=全部付清pulloff=脱（帽、衣等）pullon=穿、戴pullout=拔出，抽出，取出；（车、船等）驶出；（车辆）减速pullup=（使）停下putacross=解释清楚，说明putaside=储存，保留putaway=放好，收好；储存putdown=记下，放下；镇压，平定puttouse=使用，利用putup=提出，举起，升起，提价；建造；为...提供食宿，投宿，putupwith=容忍，忍受put/bringintooperation=使投入生产，使运转quiteafew=还不少，有相当数目的quitealittle=相当多，不少R：referto=参考，查阅，涉及，提到，把...提交runoutof=用完，用尽，耗尽runover=溢出，满出；略读，略述；辗过，浏览，匆匆复习runshort=用完，耗尽S：scrapethrough=擦过，勉强通过seethrough=看透，看破seeto=负责，注意sendfor=派人去请，召唤，索取setforth=阐明，陈述setfree=释放setoff=出发，动射，引起，使发生setout=陈列，显示；动身，起程；制定setoutto=打算，着手setup=创立，建立，树立；资助，扶持settledown=定居，过安定的生活showin=领入sofar=迄今为止sothat=以便，为的是；结果是，以致soonerorlater=迟早，总有一天，早晚speedup=加速standby=支持，帮助，站在一边；袖手旁观standfor=代替，代表，意味着standout=突击，显眼standup=站起来，耐用suchas=例如sumup=总结，概括T：take...forgranted=认为...理所当然takeachance=冒险一试takeadvantageof=利用，趁...之机takeafter=与...相像takeaway=清除，清耗takeon=呈现，具有，装出;接纳，承担，从事takeone‘stime=不急不忙，从容进行takeover=接管，接办takepains=尽务，煞费苦心takepartin=参加takeplace=发生，进行taketheplaceof=代替taketo=喜欢，亲近thinkbetterof=重新价thinkof...as=把...看作是，以为...是thinkover=仔细考虑... throwaway=扔掉，抛弃throw/castlighton=使明白，阐明toandfro=来来回回tothepoint=切中要害，切题touchon=关系到，涉及turnoff=关掉，断开；拐弯，叉开turnon=接通，打开turnout=制造，生产;结果是;驱逐，使离开turnover=翻过来，翻倒；移交。
考研英语完型填空常考固定词组打印版
outofdanger脱离危险
atanyrate无论如何
outofdate过期
wouldrather…than宁愿
todate到目前为止
ratherthan而不是
uptodate时新的
byreasonof由于
agreatdealof大量的、许多的
referto参考、查阅、提
故
bring/put.intopractice实
施、实行
onthecontrary反之、正相反
inpractice在实践中、实际
上
incontrastto与.相反
outofpractice久不练习、荒疏
outofcontrol失去控制
atpresent目前、现在
undercontrol被控制住
forthepresent目前、暂时
积累、树立、逐步
nothingbut只有、仅仅
inbulk散装、大批、
everynowandthen有时、
时时、偶尔
burnout烧掉
justnow刚才、一会以前
burnup烧完、烧尽
justandthen时而、不时
callfor邀请、要求、需要
justthat既然、由于
callforth唤起、引起、
inadditionto除.之外
inthelightof按照、根据
inadvance提前、预先
inline成一直线、排成一
行
takeadvantageof利用
inlinewith和.成直线、与…一致
aheadof在…前面、先于
lineup排队、使排成一行
intheair在流行中、在传播中
考研英语固定搭配词组大全
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of=纪念innature=本质上innocase=决不innotime=立即,马上innoway=决不inone'sway/intheway=妨碍,阻碍inorder=秩序井然,整齐inorderthat=以便inorderto=以便,为了inotherwords=换句话说,也就是说inparticular=特别地,尤其,详细地inperson=亲自inplace=在适当的位置inplaceof=代替inpractice=在实践中,实际上inproportionto=与...成比例的inpublic=公开地,当众inquestion=正在考虑inreturn=作为回报,作为报答insecret=秘密地,私下地insequence=依次,逐一inshape=处于良好状态inshort=简言之,总之insight=在望,看得见inspiteof=不管,不顾,尽管,虽然instock=现有,备有insum=总而言之intears=流着泪intermsof=依据,按照；用...措词intheair=在流行中,在传播中inthecourseof=在...过程中,在...期间inthedistance=在远处intheend=最后,终于intheeventof=万一,如果发生inthefaceof=面对,在...面前；不顾,即使inthefirstplace=起初,首先inthelastplace=最后intheleast=一点,丝毫inthelightof=按照,根据inthelongrun=最终,从长远观点看来inthepast=在过去inthewayof=妨碍intheworld=到底,究竟intime=及时,适时地intruth=实际上,的确inturn=依次,轮流invain=徒劳,无效in/withrelationto=关系到insteadof=代替,而不是justnow=刚才,一会儿以前k：keepaneyeon=留意,照看keepback=阻止,阻挡；隐瞒,保留keepcompanywith=与...交往,与...结伴keepdown=控制,压制,镇压;放低声音keepfrom=使...不做keephouse=管理家务,做家务keepintouch=保持联系keepoff=不接近,避开keepon=继续不断,保持r5keepone'shead=保持镇静keepone'sword=守信用keepoutof=躲开,置身...之外keepto=坚持,保持keeptrack=通晓事态,注意动向keepup=保持,维持；继续进行,坚持keepupwith=向...看齐,跟上...keep/holdpacewith=跟上,与...同步knockdown=撞倒,击倒knockout=击倒,击昏knownas=被认为是,被称为考研英语固定搭配词组大汇总LL：layaside=把<东西>暂时地堆置一边laydown=安装、建造、铺设layoff=解雇layout=陈列,布局leadtheway=带路,引路leavealone=不管leavebehind==遗落leaveout=遗漏,略去lenditselfto=适宜于,对...有用letalone=听其自然；更不用说letalone=不干涉；更不用说letdown=放下,降低；使失望letgo=放开,松开letin=让...进入,放...进来letloose=放开,放松,释放letoff=放炮,烟火,开枪；宽letout=恕,从宽处理；免除liein=在于lineup=排队,使排成一行littlebylittle=逐渐地liveon/by=靠...生活,以......为食livethrough=度过,经受过lookafter=照管,照料lookat=看望,注视lookback=回顾,回头看lookdownon=看不起,轻视lookfor=寻找,寻求lookforwardto=盼望,期待lookin=顺便看望lookinto=调查,观察,过问,窥视lookon=帝观,观看；看待；视作lookout=留神,注意,提防,警惕lookover=检查,查看,调查lookthrough=仔细杳看,浏览,温习lookup=查阅,查考；寻找某人lookupto=尊敬,敬仰loseheart=丧失勇气,失去信心loseone'shead=不知所措lostone'stemper=发怒,发脾气losttrack=失去联系lotsof=大量,很多考研英语固定搭配词组大汇总M----NM：makeaface=做鬼脸makea/thedifference=有影响,很重要makebelieve=假装makefor=走向,驶向；有助于,有利于makefriends=交朋支,友好相处makefunof=取笑；嘲弄makeone'sway=前进,行进makeout=辨认,区分；理解,开列,书写makeprogress=进步makesense=讲得通,有意义,言之有理makesure=确认makesureof/that=确信；确定,务必makethebestof=充分利用,妥善处理makethemostof=尽量利用makeup=构成,组成,拼凑；弥补makeupfor=补偿,弥补makeupone'smind=下决心makeuseof=利用makeway=开路,让路marktime=原地跳步,停止不前,抢延matteroffact=实情情况,真相mixup=混合,混淆,搞糊涂moreandmore=越来越moreorless=或多或少N：nevermind=不要紧,没关系nextdoor=隔壁的nodoubt=无疑,必定nolessthan=不亚于nolonger==不再,已不nomatter=无论nomore=不再nomorethan=不过,仅仅,和...一样不nosooner...than=不久,即刻；早,快nowonder=难怪,怪不得notas/so...as=不如...那样notatall=一点也不notonly...butalso=不仅...而且...nothingbut=只是,不过是nowandthen=时而,不时nowthat=既然,由于考研英语固定搭配词组大汇总OO：occurto=被想到,被想起ofcourse=T2v'k0:s=当然,自然,无疑offandon=断断续续,不时地offduty=下班onthe/anaverage=平均,一般说来onalargescale=大规模地onasmallscale=小规模地onaccountof=因为,由于onbehalfof=代表,为了}onboard=在船车,飞机上onbusiness=因公,因事onconditionthat=在...条件下onduty=值班,上班onearth=究竟onfire=着火onfoot=步行onguard=警惕,防范onhand=在手边,临近onoccasion=有时,不时onone'shonour=以名誉担保onone'sown=独自地,独立地onpurpose=故意,有意onsale=出售,贱卖onschedule=按预定时间onsecondthoughts=经重新考虑,一转念onthebasisof=根据,在...的基础上onthecontrary=反之,正相反onthepointof=即将...的时候ontheroad=在旅途中ontheside=作为兼职,额外onthesly=偷偷地,冷不防地onthespot=当场,在现场onthewhole=总的来说ontime=准时ontopof=在...之上onceandforall=一劳永逸,限此一次onceinawhile=偶尔,有时oncemore=再一次,又一次onceuponatime=从前oneafteranother=一个接一个oneanother=相互orelse=否则,要不然orso=大约,左右otherthan=不同于outof=丧失,失去；缺乏,没有outofbreath=喘不过气来,上气不接下气outofcontrol=失去控制outofdanger=脱离危险outofdate=过时outofdoors=在户外outoforder=发生故障,失调outofplace=不得其所的,不适当的outofpractice=久不练习,荒疏outofsight=看不见,在视野之外outofstep=步调不一致,不协调outoftouch=失去联系outofwork=失业考研英语固定搭配词组大汇总PP：passaway=去世,逝世passoff=中止,停止passout=失去知觉,昏倒payattentionto=注意payback=偿还,回报payoff=还清债,给清工资后遗散payup=全部付清pickout=挑出,选出pickup=拾起,拣起；中途带人playwithplayer=以...为消遣,玩弄"pointout=指出postoffice=邮局primaryschool=小学pulldown=拆毁,拉倒；拉下,降低pullin=车停下,进站,船到岸pulloff=脱帽、衣等:K:FXlWpullon=穿、戴pullout=拔出,抽出,取出；车、船等驶出；车辆减速pullup=使停下putacross=解释清楚,说明putaside=储存,保留putaway=放好,收好；储存putdown=记下,放下；镇压,平定putforward=提出putin=驶进putinfor=申请putinorder=整理,检修putintoeffect=实行,生效putoff=推迟,推延puton=穿上,戴上；上演；增加体重}putout=熄灭,消灭,关灯;出版,发布;生产puttouse=使用,利用putup=提出,举起,升起,提价；建造为...提供食宿,投宿,putupwith=容忍,忍受put/bringintooperation=使投入生产,使运转quiteafew=还不少,有相当数目的quitealittle=相当多,不少。
考研英语固定搭配词组
考研英语固定搭配词组A：on the stage=当演员a few=有些，几个a great/good deal of=大量（的），许多a little=一点，稍；一些，少许a lot of=大量（的），很多（的）a matter of=（关于...）的问题；大约a number of=若干a series of=一系列，一连串a variety of=种种，各种able to=能，会above all=首先，尤其above all=首先，首要according to=根据account for=说明（原因等）accustomed to=习惯于add up to=合计，总计after a while=过了一分，不久after all=终于，毕竟；虽然这样ahead of=在...前面，先于ahead of time=提前all at once=突然，同时，一起all out=全力以赴，竭尽全力all over=遍及，到处all right=行，可以；顺利，良好all right=好，行all round=周围，处处all the same=仍然，照样地all the time=一直，始终allow for=考虑到along with=与...一起and so forth=等等and so on=等等and so on/forth=等等and then=而且，其欠，于是，然后anything but=除...之外的任何东西around the clock=昼夜不停地arrive at=达成，提出as a matter of fact=其实，事实上as a result=结果，因此，由于...的结果as a rule=规章，规则，通常，照例as far as/so far as=远至，到...程度as follows=如下as for=至于，就...方面说as good as=和...几乎一样，实际上等于as if=好像，仿佛as long as /so long as=只要，如果as regards=关于，至于as soon as=一...就，刚...便as though=好像as though=好像，仿佛as to=至于，关于as usual=像往常一样，照例as well=也，又as well=同样地as well as=（除...之处）也，即...又as well as=既...又，除...之处（还）as yet=到目前为止，到那时为止as...as=像...一样Aside from=除...以外ask after=询问，问候ask for=请求，要求atbest=充其量，至多atworst=在最坏的情况下at a loss=因惑，不知所措at a time=每次，一次at all=完全，根本at all costs=不借任何代价，无论如何at all events=无论为何at any rate=无论如何，至少at first=最初，首先at first sight=乍一看，初看起来at hand=在手边，在附近，即将到来at heart=在内心，实质上at home=在家，在国内；自在，自如at intervals=不时，时时at large=一般，大体上at last=最，终于at least=至少，最低限度at length=终于，最后；详细地at no time=从不，决不at once=立刻，马上at one time=同时，曾经，从前曾at present=目前，现在at random=随机地at stake=在危险中，利害攸关at the cost of=以...为代价at the mercy of=在...支配下at the moment=现在，此刻at the same time=但是，然而at times=有时at work=在工作，忙于attached to=附属于，隶属于B:back and forth=来回，往返，来来往往地back down/off=放弃，让步，退却back of=在...后部，在...背部back up=支持，授助；倒退，后退be about to=即将be absorbed in=专心于be bound to=到...去的，开往...的be concerned with=关心，挂念，从事于be fed up =对...腻烦be friends with=对...友好，与...交上朋友be made up of=由...组成bear/keep in mind=记住because of=由于，因为before long=不久以后begin with=从...开始both...and=即...又...，两个都break away =脱离，逃跑break down=损坏，分解，瓦解break in=强行进入，闯入；打断，插嘴break into=闯入break off=断绝，结束break out=逃出，突然发生，爆发break through=突破break up=中止，结束；打碎，拆散break down=垮，衷竭；损坏，故障，倒塌bring about=带来，造成bring down=打倒，挫伤；降低bring forth=产生，提出bring forward=提出bring out=使出现，使显明；公布，出版bring to=使恢复知觉bring up=教育，培养，使成长bring/carry into practice=实施，实行build up== 积累，堵塞;树立，增进，锻炼burn out=烧掉burn up==烧起来，旺起来；烧完，烧尽but for=除...以外，倘没有，除非by all means=无论如何by chance=偶然，碰巧by comparison=比较起来by far=...得多，最by hand=用手by heart=牢记，凭记忆by itself=独自，单独by means of=用...办法by mistake=错误地by no means=决不by oneself=独自地，单独地by reason of=由于by the way=顺便提一下，另处by turns=轮流，交替地by virtue of=由于by way of=经由，通过...方式C：call for=邀请；要求，需要call forth=唤起，引起；振作起，鼓起call off=放弃，取消call on/upon=访问，拜访；号召，呼吁call up召集，动员;打电话;镇静的，沉着的can‘t /couldn‘t help=禁不住；不得不Care for=照管，关心；喜欢，意欲carry off=夺去carry on=继续下去，坚持下去；从事，经营carry out=贯彻，执行，实现carry/bring into effect=使生效，使起作用catch fire=着火catch on=理解，明白catch one‘s breath=屏息，歇口气catch one‘s eye=引人注目catch sight of=发现，突然看见catch up with=追上，赶上check in=办理登记手续check out== 结帐后离开；检查，核查check up / on=校对，检查，检验cheer up=使高兴，使振奋；振作起来clear away=扫聊，收拾clear up=整理，收拾；清除，解除；解come around=来访，前来；苏醒，复原come off=实现，成功，终于come on=请，来吧，快点，来临；出场，上演come out=出版，出现，显露，长出；结果是come through=经历，脱险come to=总计，达到；苏醒，复原come to the point=说到要点，扼要地说come true=实现，达到come up=走近，上来；发生，被提出come up to=达到，符合come up with=提出，提供come/go into force=生效，实施come/go into operation=开始运转，开工compare...to=把...比作count on=依靠，期待，指望count up=把...相加cover up=掩饰，掩盖Credit card=信用卡cross out=删去，取消cut across=走捷径，抄近路cut back=削减，减少cut down=削减，降低cut in=（汽车）抢挡；插嘴，打断cut off=切断，使隔绝;删去;打断，停止cut out=删除cut short=突然停止cut short=中断，简化D：deal with=处理，对付，安排derive from=导出；由...来die down===渐渐消失，平息die out=消灭，灭绝do away with=废除，去掉do without=没有...也行do/try one‘s best=尽力，努力double up=弯腰，把...折起来draw in=到站draw up=写出，画出；草拟；停住dress up=穿上盛装，打扮得漂漂亮亮drop by/in=顺便来访drop off=减弱，减少drop out=退出，离队due to== 由于，因为E：each other=互相enjoy oneself=过得快乐even if/ though=即使，虽然even then=即使那样，边...都ever since=从那时起，自那时以来every now and then=有时，时时，偶尔every other=每隔一个的except for=除...之外F：face to face=面对面地face up to=大胆面对fail to=未能fair play=公平的竞赛，公平对待，光明磊落fall in love =相爱，爱上far from=远非，远离feel like=欲，想要fill in /out=填充，填写find fault=埋怨，挑剔find out=查明first of all=首先，第一flare up=突然燃起来；突然发怒forpurpose of=为了for a moment=片刻，一会儿for a while=暂时，一时for ever=永远for example=例如for good=永久地for instance=例如，举例说for long=长久地for one thing=首先，一则for short=简称，缩写for the moment=现在，暂时for the present=目前，暂时for the sake of=为了...起见，看在...的份上for the time being=目前，暂时from time to time=有时，不时G：gain/have an advantage=胜过，优于get across=解释清楚，使人了解get along/on with=有进展，有进步；生活得get around/round=走动，旅行（消息）传开get around/round to=找时间做，开始考虑get at=得到，接近；意思是get away=逃脱，离开get by=通过，经过get down=从...下来；写下get down to=开始，着手get hold of=抓住，掌握get in=进入；收获，收集get into=进入，陷入get off=从...下来，离开，动身，开始get out of=逃避，改掉get over=克服，（从病中）恢复过来get rid of=摆脱，除去get the best of=胜过get the better of=打败，智胜get the better of=占上风，胜过get through=结束，完成；接通电话get together=集合，聚集get up=起床，增加get/learn by heart=记住，背诵give away=泄露；赠送give back=送还，恢复give in=交上；投降，屈服give off=放出，释放give oneself away=泄露，露马脚give oneself up=自首，投降，投案give out=分发，放出give rise to=引起，使发生；造成give up=停止，放弃give way=让路，让步give way to=给...让路/让步;被...代替go after=追求go ahead=开始，前进，领先go along with=陪同前往，随行go back on=违背go by=过去go down=下降，降低；被载人，传下去go for=竭力想取得，喜爱，支持，拥护go in for=从事，致力于，追求，沉迷于go into=进入，研究，调查go off=爆炸，发射；动身，离开go on=继续，发生go out=外出，熄灭go over=检查，审查；复习，重温go through=经历，经受，详细检查go under=下沉，沉没；失败，破产go up=上升，增加；建起go with=伴随，与...协调go without=没有...也行go wrong=发生故障，出毛病good for=有效，适用，胜任H：had better=最好还是，应该hand down=留传下来，传给，往下传hand in=交上，递交hand in hand=携手；结合起来，联合hand on=传下来，依次传递hand out=分发，散发，发给hand over=交出，移交，让与hang about=闲荡hang back=踌躇不前，退缩hang on=持续，坚持下去hang up=挂，吊物，拖延...，中止，搁置hardly any=几乎没有，几乎什么也不hardly...before/when=刚一...就...have in mind=记住，考虑到，想到have nothing to do with=和...毫无关系have on=穿着，戴着have something to do with=和...有点关系have to/have got to=不得不，必须have... to do with=与...有关have/gain access to=可以获得head for=出发，动身，前往head on=朝前，迎面heart and soul=全心全意help oneself=自取所需（食等）here and there=处处hold back=跨躇，退缩；阻止，抑制hold on=继续，掘住不放hold on to=紧紧抓住，坚持hold out=维持，支持；坚持，不屈服hold up=举起，阻挡，使停止;抢劫，拦截hot dog=红肠面包，小红肠how about=...如何，...怎样how do you do=你好hurry up=（使）赶紧，（使）匆忙，仓促I：I.D. card=身份证if only=只要improve on=改进in future=今后，将来in a hurry=匆忙地，立即in a moment=立刻，马上in a sense=从某种意义上说in a way=在某点，在某种程度上in a word=总而言之in accordance with=与....一致in addition=另外in addition to=除...之外in advance=提前，预先in all=总共，共计in any case=无论如何，总之in any event=无论如何in brief=简单地说，简言之in bulk=散装；大批，大量in case=假如，以防（万一），免得in case of=假使，万一in charge of=负责，主管in common=共用，共有，共同in conclusion=最后，总之in connection with/to=关于in consequence=因此，结果in consequence of=由于...的缘故in contrast with/to=与...成反比in danger=在危险中，垂危in debt=欠债，欠情in detail=详细地in difficulty ties=困难，困境，难题in effect=有效；实际上in essence=大体上，本质上in excess of=超过in fact=其实，实际上in favour of=有利于，有利的，顺利的in force=有效，实施中in front of=在...前面in general=通常，大体上in hand=在掌握中，在控制中in honour of=为纪念，向...表示敬意in itself=本身in line=成一直线，排成一行in line with=和...成直线，排成一行in memory of=纪念in nature=本质上in no case=决不in no time=立即，马上in no way=决不in one‘s way/in the way=妨碍，阻碍in order=秩序井然，整齐in order that=以便in order to=以便，为了in other words=换句话说，也就是说in particular=特别地，尤其，详细地in person=亲自in place=在适当的位置in place of=代替in practice=在实践中，实际上in proportion =（与...）成比例的in public=公开地，当众in question=正在考虑in return=作为回报，作为报答in secret=秘密地，私下地in sequence=依次，逐一in shape=处于良好状态in short=简言之，总之in sight=在望，看得见in spite of=不管，不顾，尽管，虽然in stock=现有，备有in sum=总而言之in tears=流着泪in terms of=依据，按照；用...措词in the air=在流行中，在传播中in the course of=在...过程中，在...期间in the distance=在远处in the end=最后，终于in the event of=万一，如果发生in the face of=面对，在...面前；不顾，即使in the first place=起初，首先in the last place=最后in the least=一点，丝毫in the light of=按照，根据in the long run=最终，从长远观点看来in the past=在过去in the way of=妨碍in the world=到底，究竟in time=及时，适时地in truth=实际上，的确in turn=依次，轮流in vain=徒劳，无效in/with relation to=关系到instead of=代替，而不是just now=刚才，一会儿以前k：keep an eye on=留意，照看keep back=阻止，阻挡；隐瞒，保留keep company with=与...交往，与...结伴keep down=控制，压制，镇压;放低（声音）keep from=使...不（做）keep house=家务，做家务keep in touch=保持联系keep off=不接近，避开keep on=继续不断，保持keep one‘s head=保持镇静keep one‘s word=守信用keep out of=躲开，置身...之外keep to=坚持，保持keep track=通晓事态，注意动向keep up=保持，维持；继续进行，坚持keep up with=向...看齐，跟上...keep/hold pace with=跟上，与...同步knock down=撞倒，击倒knock out=击倒，击昏known as=被认为是，被称为L：lay aside=把东西堆置一边lay down=安装、建造、铺设lay off=解雇lay out=陈列，布局lead the way=带路，引路leave alone=不管leave behind==遗落leave out=遗漏，略去lend itself to=适宜于，对...有用let alone=听其自然；更不用说let alone=不干涉；更不用说let down=放下，降低；使失望let go=放开，松开let in=让...进入，放...进来let loose=放开，放松，释放let off=放（炮，烟火），开（枪）；宽let out=恕，从宽处理；免除lie in=在于line up=排队，使排成一行little by little=逐渐地live on /by=靠...生活，以......为食live through=度过，经受过look after=照管，照料look at=看望，注视look back=回顾，回头看look down on=看不起，轻视look for=寻找，寻求look forward to=盼望，期待look in=顺便看望look into=调查，观察，过问，窥视look on=帝观，观看；看待；视作look out=留神，注意，提防，警惕look over=检查，查看，调查look through=仔细杳看，浏览，温习look up=查阅，查考；寻找（某人）look up to=尊敬，敬仰lose heart=丧失勇气，失去信心lose one‘s head=不知所措lost one‘s temper=发怒，发脾气lost track=失去联系lots of=大量，很多M：make a face=做鬼脸make a/the difference=有影响，很重要make believe=假装make for=走向，驶向；有助于，有利于make friends=交朋支，友好相处make fun of=取笑；嘲弄make one‘s way=前进，行进make out=辨认，区分；理解，开列，书写make progress=进步make sense=讲得通，有意义，言之有理make sure=确认make sure of/that=确信；确定，务必make the best of=充分利用，妥善处理make the most of=尽量利用make up=构成，组成，拼凑；弥补make up for=补偿，弥补make up one‘s mind=下决心make use of=利用make way=开路，让路mark time=原地跳步，停止不前，抢延matter of fact=实情情况，真相mix up=混合，混淆，搞糊涂more and more=越来越more or less=或多或少N：never mind=不要紧，没关系next door=隔壁的no doubt=无疑，必定no less than=不亚于no longer=T]‘l08g2=不再，已不no matter=无论no more=不再no more than=不过，仅仅，和...一样不no sooner...than=不久，即刻；早，快no wonder=难怪，怪不得not as/so...as=不如...那样not at all=一点也不not only ...but =不仅...而且...nothing but=只是，不过是now and then=时而，不时now that=既然，由于O：occur to=被想到，被想起of course=T]2v‘k0:s=当然，自然，无疑off and on=断断续续，不时地off duty=下班onaverage=平均，一般说来on a large scale=大规模地on a small scale=小规模地on account of=因为，由于on behalf of=代表，为了on board=在船（车，飞机）上on business=因公，因事on condition that=在...条件下on duty=值班，上班on earth=究竟on fire=着火on foot=步行on guard=警惕，防范on hand=在手边，临近on occasion=有时，不时on one‘s honour=以名誉担保on one‘s own=独自地，独立地on purpose=故意，有意on sale=出售，贱卖on schedule=按预定时间on second thoughts=经重新考虑，一转念on the basis of=根据，在...的基础上on the contrary=反之，正相反on the point of=即将...的时候on the road=在旅途中on the side=作为兼职，额外on the sly=偷偷地，冷不防地on the spot=当场，在现场on the whole=总的来说on time=准时on top of=在...之上once for all=一劳永逸，限此一次once in a while=偶尔，有时once more=再一次，又一次once upon a time=从前one after another=一个接一个one another=相互or else=否则，要不然or so=大约，左右other than=不同于out of=丧失，失去；缺乏，没有out of breath=喘不过气来，上气不接下气out of control=失去控制out of danger=脱离危险out of date=过时out of doors=在户外out of order=发生故障，失调out of place=不得其所的，不适当的out of practice=久不练习，荒疏out of sight=看不见，在视野之外out of step=步调不一致，不协调out of touch=失去联系out of work=失业P：pass away=去世，逝世pass off=中止，停止pass out=失去知觉，昏倒pay attention to=注意pay back=偿还，回报pay off=还清（债），给清工资后遗散pay up=全部付清pick out=挑出，选出pick up=拾起，拣起；中途带人play with player=以...为消遣，玩弄point out=指出post office=邮局primary school=小学pull down=拆毁，拉倒；拉下，降低pull in=（车）停下，进站，（船）到岸pull off=脱（帽、衣等）pull on=穿、戴pull out=拔出，抽出，取出；（车、船等）驶出；（车辆）减速pull up=（使）停下put across=解释清楚，说明put aside=储存，保留put away=放好，收好；储存put down=记下，放下；镇压，平定put forward=提出put in=驶进put in for=申请put in order=整理，检修put into effect=实行，生效put off=推迟，推延put on=穿上，戴上；上演；增加（体重）put out=熄灭，消灭，关灯;出版，发布;生产put to use=使用，利用put up=提出，举起，升起，提价；建造为...提供食宿，投宿，put up with=容忍，忍受put/bring into operation=使投入生产，使运转quite a few=还不少，有相当数目的quite a little=相当多，不少R：refer to=参考，查阅，涉及，提到，把...提交refer to ...as=把...称作，把...当作right away=立即，马上ring off=挂断电话rub out=擦掉，试去run down=撞倒，停掉，撞沉；追捕，追run for=竞选run into=撞上，偶然碰见run off=复印，打印run out of=用完，用尽，耗尽run over=溢出，满出；略读，略述；辗过，浏览，匆匆复习run short=用完，耗尽S：scrape through=擦过，勉强通过see through=看透，看破see to=负责，注意send for=派人去请，召唤，索取send in=呈报，提交，送来serve as=作为，用作serve right=活该；给应得的待遇set about=开始，着手set aside=挑出，拨出，留出；拒绝set back=推迟，延缓，阻碍set down=卸下，放下，记下，记入set fire to=点燃set forth=阐明，陈述set free=释放set off=出发，动射，引起，使发生set out=陈列，显示；动身，起程；制定set out to=打算，着手set up=创立，建立，树立；资助，扶持settle down=定居，过安定的生活show in=领入show off=炫耀，卖弄show up=使吴现，使醒目shut out=把...关在外面，使...不能进入sick of=厌烦sit for=参加sit in=列席，旁听sit up=迟睡，熬夜so ...as to=结果是；如此...以至于so far=迄今为止so that=以便，为的是；结果是，以致sooner or later=迟早，总有一天，早晚speed up=加速stand by=支持，帮助，站在一边；袖手旁观stand for=代替，代表，意味着stand out=突击，显眼stand up=站起来，耐用stand up for=为...辩护，维护stand up to=勇敢地面对，坚决抵抗，经得起start from scratch=从头做起，从零开始step by step=逐步step in=插入，介入step up=左提高，加快，加紧stick out=伸出，突出；坚持到底，继续stick to=坚持，忠于，信守such as=例如sum up=总结，概括T：take ...for granted=认为...理所当然take a chance=冒险一试take advantage of=利用，趁...之机take after=与...相像take away=清除，清耗take care of=照顾，照料;承担，处理，负责take charge of=担任，负责take delight in=以...为乐take down=记下，写下take effect=生效，起作用take for=把...认为是，把...看成是take in=接受，吸收；了解，理解；欺骗take off=拿走，脱下；起飞take on=呈现，具有，装出;接纳，承担，从事take one‘s time=不急不忙，从容进行take over=接管，接办take pains=尽务，煞费苦心take part in=参加take place=发生，进行take the place of=代替take to=喜欢，亲近take turns=轮流take up=占去，占据；开始从事；拿起，接收take...into account=考虑talk back=回嘴，顶嘴talk into=说服thanks to=由于，幸亏the moment =一...就the same as=与...一致，与...相同think better of=重新价think of ...as=把...看作是，以为...是think over=仔细考虑...throw away=扔掉，抛弃throw/cast light on=使明白，阐明to and fro=来来回回to the point=切中要害，切题touch on=关系到，涉及touch up=润色，改进trolley bus=电车=try on=试穿try out=试验tune in =调谐，收听turn down=关小，调低；拒绝，搌斥turn in=交出，上缴；转身进入，拐入turn into=变成turn off=关掉，断开；拐弯，叉开turn on=接通，打开turn out=制造，生产;结果是;驱逐，使离开turn over=翻过来，翻倒；移交。
考研英语动词固定搭配词组大汇总
考研英语动词固定搭配词组大汇总1.用在写作中，替换一些低级词汇，可为你的作文增光添彩2.在在阅读和英译汉中，明明认识的词汇，就是搞不清真正的意思，翻译不出来，主要症结也在于此—词组不认识。
因为在英语中词的意思和它所组成的词组的意思会相差甚远，所以，记住一些常用词组，是非常有必要的A：on the stage=当演员a few=有些，几个a great/good deal of=大量（的），许多a little=一点，稍；一些，少许a lot of=大量（的），很多（的）a matter of=（关于...）的问题；大约a number of=若干a series of=一系列，一连串a variety of=种种，各种able to=能，会above all=首先，尤其above all=首先，首要according to=根据account for=说明（原因等）accustomed to=习惯于add up to=合计，总计after a while=过了一分，不久after all=终于，毕竟；虽然这样ahead of=在...前面，先于ahead of time=提前all at once=突然，同时，一起all out=全力以赴，竭尽全力all over=遍及，到处all right=行，可以；顺利，良好all right=好，行all round=周围，处处all the same=仍然，照样地all the time=一直，始终allow for=考虑到along with=与...一起and so forth=等等and so on=等等and so on/forth=等等and then=而且，其欠，于是，然后anything but=除...之外的任何东西around the clock=昼夜不停地arrive at=达成，提出as a matter of fact=其实，事实上as a result=结果，因此，由于...的结果as a rule=规章，规则，通常，照例as far as/so far as=远至，到...程度as follows=如下as for=至于，就...方面说as good as=和...几乎一样，实际上等于as if=好像，仿佛as long as /so long as=只要，如果as regards=关于，至于as soon as=一...就，刚...便as though=好像as though=好像，仿佛as to=至于，关于as usual=像往常一样，照例as well=也，又as well=同样地as well as=（除...之处）也，即...又as well as=既...又，除...之处（还）as yet=到目前为止，到那时为止as...as=像...一样Aside from=除...以外ask after=询问，问候ask for=请求，要求atbest=充其量，至多atworst=在最坏的情况下at a loss=因惑，不知所措at a time=每次，一次at all=完全，根本at all costs=不借任何代价，无论如何at all events=无论为何at any rate=无论如何，至少at first=最初，首先at first sight=乍一看，初看起来at hand=在手边，在附近，即将到来at heart=在内心，实质上at home=在家，在国内；自在，自如at intervals=不时，时时at large=一般，大体上at last=最，终于at least=至少，最低限度at length=终于，最后；详细地at no time=从不，决不at once=立刻，马上at one time=同时，曾经，从前曾at present=目前，现在at random=随机地at stake=在危险中，利害攸关at the cost of=以...为代价at the mercy of=在...支配下at the moment=现在，此刻at the same time=但是，然而at times=有时at work=在工作，忙于attached to=附属于，隶属于B:back and forth=来回，往返，来来往往地back down/off=放弃，让步，退却back of=在...后部，在...背部back up=支持，授助；倒退，后退be about to=即将be absorbed in=专心于be bound to=到...去的，开往...的be concerned with=关心，挂念，从事于be fed up =对...腻烦be friends with=对...友好，与...交上朋友be made up of=由...组成bear/keep in mind=记住because of=由于，因为before long=不久以后begin with=从...开始both...and=即...又...，两个都break away =脱离，逃跑break down=损坏，分解，瓦解break in=强行进入，闯入；打断，插嘴break into=闯入break off=断绝，结束break out=逃出，突然发生，爆发break through=突破break up=中止，结束；打碎，拆散break down=垮，衷竭；损坏，故障，倒塌bring about=带来，造成bring down=打倒，挫伤；降低bring forth=产生，提出bring forward=提出bring out=使出现，使显明；公布，出版bring to=使恢复知觉bring up=教育，培养，使成长bring/carry into practice=实施，实行build up== 积累，堵塞;树立，增进，锻炼burn out=烧掉burn up==烧起来，旺起来；烧完，烧尽but for=除...以外，倘没有，除非by all means=无论如何by chance=偶然，碰巧by comparison=比较起来by far=...得多，最by hand=用手by heart=牢记，凭记忆by itself=独自，单独by means of=用...办法by mistake=错误地by no means=决不by oneself=独自地，单独地by reason of=由于by the way=顺便提一下，另处by turns=轮流，交替地by virtue of=由于by way of=经由，通过...方式C：call for=邀请；要求，需要call forth=唤起，引起；振作起，鼓起call off=放弃，取消call on/upon=访问，拜访；号召，呼吁call up召集，动员;打电话;镇静的，沉着的can‘t /couldn‘t help=禁不住；不得不Care for=照管，关心；喜欢，意欲carry off=夺去carry on=继续下去，坚持下去；从事，经营carry out=贯彻，执行，实现carry/bring into effect=使生效，使起作用catch fire=着火catch on=理解，明白catch one‘s breath=屏息，歇口气catch one‘s eye=引人注目catch sight of=发现，突然看见catch up with=追上，赶上check in=办理登记手续check out== 结帐后离开；检查，核查check up / on=校对，检查，检验cheer up=使高兴，使振奋；振作起来clear away=扫聊，收拾clear up=整理，收拾；清除，解除；解come around=来访，前来；苏醒，复原come off=实现，成功，终于come on=请，来吧，快点，来临；出场，上演come out=出版，出现，显露，长出；结果是come through=经历，脱险come to=总计，达到；苏醒，复原come to the point=说到要点，扼要地说come true=实现，达到come up=走近，上来；发生，被提出come up to=达到，符合come up with=提出，提供come/go into force=生效，实施come/go into operation=开始运转，开工compare...to=把...比作count on=依靠，期待，指望count up=把...相加cover up=掩饰，掩盖Credit card=信用卡cross out=删去，取消cut across=走捷径，抄近路cut back=削减，减少cut down=削减，降低cut in=（汽车）抢挡；插嘴，打断cut off=切断，使隔绝;删去;打断，停止cut out=删除cut short=突然停止cut short=中断，简化D：deal with=处理，对付，安排derive from=导出；由...来die down===渐渐消失，平息die out=消灭，灭绝do away with=废除，去掉do without=没有...也行do/try one‘s best=尽力，努力double up=弯腰，把...折起来draw in=到站draw up=写出，画出；草拟；停住dress up=穿上盛装，打扮得漂漂亮亮drop by/in=顺便来访drop off=减弱，减少drop out=退出，离队due to== 由于，因为E：each other=互相enjoy oneself=过得快乐even if/ though=即使，虽然even then=即使那样，边...都ever since=从那时起，自那时以来every now and then=有时，时时，偶尔every other=每隔一个的except for=除...之外F：face to face=面对面地face up to=大胆面对fail to=未能fair play=公平的竞赛，公平对待，光明磊落fall in love =相爱，爱上far from=远非，远离feel like=欲，想要fill in /out=填充，填写find fault=埋怨，挑剔find out=查明first of all=首先，第一flare up=突然燃起来；突然发怒forpurpose of=为了for a moment=片刻，一会儿for a while=暂时，一时for ever=永远for example=例如for good=永久地for instance=例如，举例说for long=长久地for one thing=首先，一则for short=简称，缩写for the moment=现在，暂时for the present=目前，暂时for the sake of=为了...起见，看在...的份上for the time being=目前，暂时from time to time=有时，不时G：gain/have an advantage=胜过，优于get across=解释清楚，使人了解get along/on with=有进展，有进步；生活得get around/round=走动，旅行（消息）传开get around/round to=找时间做，开始考虑get at=得到，接近；意思是get away=逃脱，离开get by=通过，经过get down=从...下来；写下get down to=开始，着手get hold of=抓住，掌握get in=进入；收获，收集get into=进入，陷入get off=从...下来，离开，动身，开始get out of=逃避，改掉get over=克服，（从病中）恢复过来get rid of=摆脱，除去get the best of=胜过get the better of=打败，智胜get the better of=占上风，胜过get through=结束，完成；接通电话get together=集合，聚集get up=起床，增加get/learn by heart=记住，背诵give away=泄露；赠送give back=送还，恢复give in=交上；投降，屈服give off=放出，释放give oneself away=泄露，露马脚give oneself up=自首，投降，投案give out=分发，放出give rise to=引起，使发生；造成give up=停止，放弃give way=让路，让步give way to=给...让路/让步;被...代替go after=追求go ahead=开始，前进，领先go along with=陪同前往，随行go back on=违背go by=过去go down=下降，降低；被载人，传下去go for=竭力想取得，喜爱，支持，拥护go in for=从事，致力于，追求，沉迷于go into=进入，研究，调查go off=爆炸，发射；动身，离开go on=继续，发生go out=外出，熄灭go over=检查，审查；复习，重温go through=经历，经受，详细检查go under=下沉，沉没；失败，破产go up=上升，增加；建起go with=伴随，与...协调go without=没有...也行go wrong=发生故障，出毛病good for=有效，适用，胜任H：had better=最好还是，应该hand down=留传下来，传给，往下传hand in=交上，递交hand in hand=携手；结合起来，联合hand on=传下来，依次传递hand out=分发，散发，发给hand over=交出，移交，让与hang about=闲荡hang back=踌躇不前，退缩hang on=持续，坚持下去hang up=挂，吊物，拖延...，中止，搁置hardly any=几乎没有，几乎什么也不hardly...before/when=刚一...就...have in mind=记住，考虑到，想到have nothing to do with=和...毫无关系have on=穿着，戴着have something to do with=和...有点关系have to/have got to=不得不，必须have... to do with=与...有关have/gain access to=可以获得head for=出发，动身，前往head on=朝前，迎面heart and soul=全心全意help oneself=自取所需（食等）here and there=处处hold back=跨躇，退缩；阻止，抑制hold on=继续，掘住不放hold on to=紧紧抓住，坚持hold out=维持，支持；坚持，不屈服hold up=举起，阻挡，使停止;抢劫，拦截hot dog=红肠面包，小红肠how about=...如何，...怎样how do you do=你好hurry up=（使）赶紧，（使）匆忙，仓促I：I.D. card=身份证if only=只要improve on=改进in future=今后，将来in a hurry=匆忙地，立即in a moment=立刻，马上in a sense=从某种意义上说in a way=在某点，在某种程度上in a word=总而言之in accordance with=与....一致in addition=另外in addition to=除...之外in advance=提前，预先in all=总共，共计in any case=无论如何，总之in any event=无论如何in brief=简单地说，简言之in bulk=散装；大批，大量in case=假如，以防（万一），免得in case of=假使，万一in charge of=负责，主管in common=共用，共有，共同in conclusion=最后，总之in connection with/to=关于in consequence=因此，结果in consequence of=由于...的缘故in contrast with/to=与...成反比in danger=在危险中，垂危in debt=欠债，欠情in detail=详细地in difficulty ties=困难，困境，难题in effect=有效；实际上in essence=大体上，本质上in excess of=超过in fact=其实，实际上in favour of=有利于，有利的，顺利的in force=有效，实施中in front of=在...前面in general=通常，大体上in hand=在掌握中，在控制中in honour of=为纪念，向...表示敬意in itself=本身in line=成一直线，排成一行in line with=和...成直线，排成一行in memory of=纪念in nature=本质上in no case=决不in no time=立即，马上in no way=决不in one‘s way/in the way=妨碍，阻碍in order=秩序井然，整齐in order that=以便in order to=以便，为了in other words=换句话说，也就是说in particular=特别地，尤其，详细地in person=亲自in place=在适当的位置in place of=代替in practice=在实践中，实际上in proportion =（与...）成比例的in public=公开地，当众in question=正在考虑in return=作为回报，作为报答in secret=秘密地，私下地in sequence=依次，逐一in shape=处于良好状态in short=简言之，总之in sight=在望，看得见in spite of=不管，不顾，尽管，虽然in stock=现有，备有in sum=总而言之in tears=流着泪in terms of=依据，按照；用...措词in the air=在流行中，在传播中in the course of=在...过程中，在...期间in the distance=在远处in the end=最后，终于in the event of=万一，如果发生in the face of=面对，在...面前；不顾，即使in the first place=起初，首先in the last place=最后in the least=一点，丝毫in the light of=按照，根据in the long run=最终，从长远观点看来in the past=在过去in the way of=妨碍in the world=到底，究竟in time=及时，适时地in truth=实际上，的确in turn=依次，轮流in vain=徒劳，无效in/with relation to=关系到instead of=代替，而不是just now=刚才，一会儿以前k：keep an eye on=留意，照看keep back=阻止，阻挡；隐瞒，保留keep company with=与...交往，与...结伴keep down=控制，压制，镇压;放低（声音）keep from=使...不（做）keep house=家务，做家务keep in touch=保持联系keep off=不接近，避开keep on=继续不断，保持keep one‘s head=保持镇静keep one‘s word=守信用keep out of=躲开，置身...之外keep to=坚持，保持keep track=通晓事态，注意动向keep up=保持，维持；继续进行，坚持keep up with=向...看齐，跟上... keep/hold pace with=跟上，与...同步knock down=撞倒，击倒knock out=击倒，击昏known as=被认为是，被称为L：lay aside=把东西堆置一边lay down=安装、建造、铺设lay off=解雇lay out=陈列，布局lead the way=带路，引路leave alone=不管leave behind==遗落leave out=遗漏，略去lend itself to=适宜于，对...有用let alone=听其自然；更不用说let alone=不干涉；更不用说let down=放下，降低；使失望let go=放开，松开let in=让...进入，放...进来let loose=放开，放松，释放let off=放（炮，烟火），开（枪）；宽let out=恕，从宽处理；免除lie in=在于line up=排队，使排成一行little by little=逐渐地live on /by=靠...生活，以......为食live through=度过，经受过look after=照管，照料look at=看望，注视look back=回顾，回头看look down on=看不起，轻视look for=寻找，寻求look forward to=盼望，期待look in=顺便看望look into=调查，观察，过问，窥视look on=帝观，观看；看待；视作look out=留神，注意，提防，警惕look over=检查，查看，调查look through=仔细杳看，浏览，温习look up=查阅，查考；寻找（某人）look up to=尊敬，敬仰lose heart=丧失勇气，失去信心lose one‘s head=不知所措lost one‘s temper=发怒，发脾气lost track=失去联系lots of=大量，很多M：make a face=做鬼脸make a/the difference=有影响，很重要make believe=假装make for=走向，驶向；有助于，有利于make friends=交朋支，友好相处make fun of=取笑；嘲弄make one‘s way=前进，行进make out=辨认，区分；理解，开列，书写make progress=进步make sense=讲得通，有意义，言之有理make sure=确认make sure of/that=确信；确定，务必make the best of=充分利用，妥善处理make the most of=尽量利用make up=构成，组成，拼凑；弥补make up for=补偿，弥补make up one‘s mind=下决心make use of=利用make way=开路，让路mark time=原地跳步，停止不前，抢延matter of fact=实情情况，真相mix up=混合，混淆，搞糊涂more and more=越来越more or less=或多或少N：never mind=不要紧，没关系next door=隔壁的no doubt=无疑，必定no less than=不亚于no longer=不再，已不no matter=无论no more=不再no more than=不过，仅仅，和...一样不no sooner...than=不久，即刻；早，快no wonder=难怪，怪不得not as/so...as=不如...那样not at all=一点也不not only ...but =不仅...而且... nothing but=只是，不过是now and then=时而，不时now that=既然，由于O：occur to=被想到，被想起of course=当然，自然，无疑off and on=断断续续，不时地off duty=下班onaverage=平均，一般说来on a large scale=大规模地on a small scale=小规模地on account of=因为，由于on behalf of=代表，为了on board=在船（车，飞机）上on business=因公，因事on condition that=在...条件下on duty=值班，上班on earth=究竟on fire=着火on foot=步行on guard=警惕，防范on hand=在手边，临近on occasion=有时，不时on one‘s honour=以名誉担保on one‘s own=独自地，独立地on purpose=故意，有意on sale=出售，贱卖on schedule=按预定时间on second thoughts=经重新考虑，一转念on the basis of=根据，在...的基础上on the contrary=反之，正相反on the point of=即将...的时候on the road=在旅途中on the side=作为兼职，额外on the sly=偷偷地，冷不防地on the spot=当场，在现场on the whole=总的来说on time=准时on top of=在...之上once for all=一劳永逸，限此一次once in a while=偶尔，有时once more=再一次，又一次once upon a time=从前one after another=一个接一个one another=相互or else=否则，要不然or so=大约，左右other than=不同于out of=丧失，失去；缺乏，没有out of breath=喘不过气来，上气不接下气out of control=失去控制out of danger=脱离危险out of date=过时out of doors=在户外out of order=发生故障，失调out of place=不得其所的，不适当的out of practice=久不练习，荒疏out of sight=看不见，在视野之外out of step=步调不一致，不协调out of touch=失去联系out of work=失业P：pass away=去世，逝世pass off=中止，停止pass out=失去知觉，昏倒pay attention to=注意pay back=偿还，回报pay off=还清（债），给清工资后遗散pay up=全部付清pick out=挑出，选出pick up=拾起，拣起；中途带人play with player=以...为消遣，玩弄point out=指出post office=邮局primary school=小学pull down=拆毁，拉倒；拉下，降低pull in=（车）停下，进站，（船）到岸pull off=脱（帽、衣等）pull on=穿、戴pull out=拔出，抽出，取出；（车、船等）驶出；（车辆）减速pull up=（使）停下put across=解释清楚，说明put aside=储存，保留put away=放好，收好；储存put down=记下，放下；镇压，平定put forward=提出put in=驶进put in for=申请put in order=整理，检修put into effect=实行，生效put off=推迟，推延put on=穿上，戴上；上演；增加（体重）put out=熄灭，消灭，关灯;出版，发布;生产put to use=使用，利用put up=提出，举起，升起，提价；建造；为...提供食宿，投宿，put up with=容忍，忍受put/bring into operation=使投入生产，使运转quite a few=还不少，有相当数目的quite a little=相当多，不少R：refer to=参考，查阅，涉及，提到，把...提交refer to ...as=把...称作，把...当作right away=立即，马上ring off=挂断电话rub out=擦掉，试去run down=撞倒，停掉，撞沉；追捕，追run for=竞选run into=撞上，偶然碰见run off=复印，打印run out of=用完，用尽，耗尽run over=溢出，满出；略读，略述；辗过，浏览，匆匆复习run short=用完，耗尽S：scrape through=擦过，勉强通过see through=看透，看破see to=负责，注意send for=派人去请，召唤，索取send in=呈报，提交，送来serve as=作为，用作serve right=活该；给应得的待遇set about=开始，着手set aside=挑出，拨出，留出；拒绝set back=推迟，延缓，阻碍set down=卸下，放下，记下，记入set fire to=点燃set forth=阐明，陈述set free=释放set off=出发，动射，引起，使发生set out=陈列，显示；动身，起程；制定set out to=打算，着手set up=创立，建立，树立；资助，扶持settle down=定居，过安定的生活show in=领入show off=炫耀，卖弄show up=使吴现，使醒目shut out=把...关在外面，使...不能进入sick of=厌烦sit for=参加sit in=列席，旁听sit up=迟睡，熬夜so ...as to=结果是；如此...以至于so far=迄今为止so that=以便，为的是；结果是，以致sooner or later=迟早，总有一天，早晚speed up=加速stand by=支持，帮助，站在一边；袖手旁观stand for=代替，代表，意味着stand out=突击，显眼stand up=站起来，耐用stand up for=为...辩护，维护stand up to=勇敢地面对，坚决抵抗，经得起start from scratch=从头做起，从零开始step by step=逐步step in=插入，介入step up=左提高，加快，加紧stick out=伸出，突出；坚持到底，继续stick to=坚持，忠于，信守such as=例如sum up=总结，概括T：take ...for granted=认为...理所当然take a chance=冒险一试take advantage of=利用，趁...之机take after=与...相像take away=清除，清耗take care of=照顾，照料;承担，处理，负责take charge of=担任，负责take delight in=以...为乐take down=记下，写下take effect=生效，起作用take for=把...认为是，把...看成是take in=接受，吸收；了解，理解；欺骗take off=拿走，脱下；起飞take on=呈现，具有，装出;接纳，承担，从事take one‘s time=不急不忙，从容进行take over=接管，接办take pains=尽务，煞费苦心take part in=参加take place=发生，进行take the place of=代替take to=喜欢，亲近take turns=轮流take up=占去，占据；开始从事；拿起，接收take...into account=考虑talk back=回嘴，顶嘴talk into=说服thanks to=由于，幸亏the moment =一...就the same as=与...一致，与...相同think better of=重新价think of ...as=把...看作是，以为...是think over=仔细考虑...throw away=扔掉，抛弃throw/cast light on=使明白，阐明to and fro=来来回回to the point=切中要害，切题touch on=关系到，涉及touch up=润色，改进trolley bus=电车=try on=试穿try out=试验tune in =调谐，收听turn down=关小，调低；拒绝，搌斥turn in=交出，上缴；转身进入，拐入turn into=变成turn off=关掉，断开；拐弯，叉开turn on=接通，打开turn out=制造，生产;结果是;驱逐，使离开turn over=翻过来，翻倒；移交。
考研英语必备核心词组13
考研英语必备核心词组131，seal off 封闭，封锁=block outYou can’t seal off the way 你不能封闭这条路2，fall short of 未达到，不符合（标准等）Your homework falls short of my request你的作业没有达到我的要求3，shrug off 对（某事）满不在乎，对（某事）不屑一顾=make nothing of =be totally unconcerned He shrugged off everything 他对一切都是满不在乎4，sign up 签约雇佣，报名=enter forI want to sign up 我想要报名5，sink in （信息，事实等）被理解，被领会You need time to sink in all information你需要时间去领会所有的信息6，a spell of 一段时间I need a spell of studying English for improve the skill 我需要一段学习的时间来提高这个技能6，on the spot 立即，马上I can solve your problem on the spot 我能立即解决你的问题7，at stake 在危急关头，在危险中Your situation is at stake 你的处境很危险8，in step 步伐一致，（观点，行动）协调一致They are in step 他们步伐一致9，out of step 步伐不一致You are out of step 你们的步伐不一致10，stir up 搅起，激起（争执，事端等）Your words may stir up some problems 你的言语有可能引起一些问题11，out of stock 无现货的，无库存的The shirts are out of stock 这些衬衫没有现货12，in stock 有现货的The pants are in stock 这些裤子是有现货的13，at a stretch 不停地，连续地= in series =in successionHe has to do homework at a stretch 他不得不连续地写作业14，take in 收留，吸入，领会，蒙骗I can take in some meanings of your words 我能领会你说话的一些意思15，take off 脱衣服，起飞（产品，活动，业等）腾飞，突然成功Your activity must take off ，if you try 如果你们努力，你们的活动肯定能成功16，tear down 拆掉，拆除，毁掉=pull downYou must tear down all old houses 你必须拆掉所有的老房子。
考研英语固定词组搭配
第一组by accident 偶然on account of 因为，由于in addition to 除……之外in the air 在流行中，在传播中at (the) best 充其量，至多for the better 好转，改善on board 在船(车、飞机)上out of breath 喘不过气来on business 因公，因事in any case 无论如何，总之in case of 假使，万一in case 假如，以防(万一)免得in no case 决不in addition 另外第二组by chance 偶然，碰巧in charge (of) 负责，主管(a) round the clock 昼夜不停地in common 共用，共有，共同in conclusion 最后，总之on condition that 在……条件下in confidence 信任in connection with/to 关于in consequence 因此，结果in consequence of 由于……的缘故on the contrary 反之，正相反in contrast with/to 与……成对照out of control 失去控制under control 被控制住at all costs 不惜任何代价at the cost of 以……为代价on (the/an) average 平均，一般来说on the basis of 根据，在……的基础上第三组in the course of 在……过程中，在……期间of course 当然，自然，无疑in danger 在危险中，垂危out of danger 脱离危险out of date 过期(时)的up to date 时新的in debt 欠债 in detail 详细地in difficulties 处境困难 in the distance 在远处off duty 下班on duty 值班，上班on earth 究竟，到底at all events 无论如何in any event 无论如何 in effect 有效；实际上第四组in the event of 万一，如果发生for example 例如in fact 其实，实际上on fire烧着on foot 步行in force有效；实施中in (the) future 今后，将来 on guard 警惕，防范in general 通常，大体上in half 成两半at hand 在手边，在附近from tip to toe 彻头彻尾，完全by hand 用手hand down to 往下传，传给(后代)with the exception of 除……之外in the face of 面对，不顾，即使in favo(u)r of 有利于，赞成，支持in front of 在……面前第五组hand in hand 手拉手，携手in hand 在掌握中，在控制中on hand 在手边，临近on (the) one hand...一方面……，on the other hand... 另一方面……at heart 在内心；实质上by heart 牢记，凭记忆at home 在家，在国内；自在，自如in honor of 以纪念，向……表示敬意on one’s honor 以名誉担保in a hurry 匆忙地，立即for instance 例如，举例说at intervals 不时，时时at last 最终，终于at least 至少，最低限度in the least 一点，丝毫第六组at length 终于，最后；详细地in the light of 按照，根据in line 成一直线，排成一行in line with 与……一致，按照at a loss 困惑，不知所措as a matter of fact 其实，事实上by all means 无论如何，必定by means of 借助于，用by no means 决不in memory of纪念at the mercy of 在……支配下by mistake 错误地at the moment 现在，此刻for a moment 片刻，一会儿for the moment 现在，暂时in a moment 立刻，马上第七组in nature 本质上on occasion 有时，不时in order 秩序井然，整齐in group to 以便，为了in group that 以便out of order 发生故障，失调on one’s own 独自地，独立地in particular 特别地，尤其，详细地in the past 在过去，以往 in person 亲自in place 在适当的位置in place of 代替in the first place 起初，首先in the last place 最后out of place 不得其所的，不适当的on the point即将……的时候第八组to the point 切中要害，切题in practice 在实际中，实际上out of practice 久不练习，荒疏at present 目前，现在for the present 目前，暂时in proportion to (与……)成比例的in public 公开地，当众for (the) purpose of 为了on purpose 故意，有意with the purpose of 为了in question 正在考虑at random 随意地，任意地at any rate 无论如何，至少by reason of 由于as regards 关于，至于with/in regard to 对于，就……而论第九组in/with relation to 关系到with respect to 关于as a result 结果，因此as a result of 由于……的结果in return 作为报答，作为回报on the road 在旅途中as a rule 规章，规则；通常，照例on sale 出售；贱卖on a large scale 大规模地on a small scale 小规模地in secret 秘密地，私下地in a sense 从某种意义上说in shape 处于良好状态on the side 作为兼职，额外in the long run 最终，从长远观点看for the sake of 为了……起见第十组at first sight 乍一看，初看起来in sight 被看到，在望out of sight 看不见，在视野之外in spite of 不管，不顾；尽管，虽然on the spot 当场，在现场in step 同步，合拍out of step 步调不一致，不协调in stock 现有，备有in sum 总而言之in tears 流着泪，含泪，哭at a time 每次，一次at no time 从不，决不for one thing 首先，一则at one time 同时，曾经，从前曾in terms of 依据，按照；用……措词on the second thoughts 经重新考虑，一转念第十一组at the same time但是，然而at times有时for the time being目前，暂时from time to time有时，不时in no time立即，马上in time及时，适时地on time准时on top of在……之上out of touch失去联系in truth事实上，实际上，的确on try试穿b y turns轮流，交替地in turn依次，轮流in vain徒劳，无效a variety of种种，各种by virtue of由于第十二组by the way顺便提一下，另外by way of经由，通过……方式in a way在某点，在某种程度上 in no way 决不in the way of妨碍in one’s/the way妨碍，阻碍after a while过了一会，不久for a while暂时，一时on the whole总的来说in a word总而言之in other words换句话说，也就是说at work在工作，忙于out of work失业in the world 到底，究竟第十三组have/gain access to可以获得take...into account考虑gain/have an advantage over胜过，优于pay the way for为……铺平道路take advantage of利用，趁……之机pay attention to注意do/try one’s best尽力，努力get the best of胜过make the best of充分利用，妥善处理get the better of打败，致胜catch one’s breath屏息，歇口气take care小心，当心take care of照顾，照料take a chance冒险一试take charge of担任，负责keep company with 与……交往take delight in以……为乐with delight欣然，乐意地第十四组make a/the difference有影响，很重要puts into effect实行，生效carry/bring into effect使生效，使起作用come/go into effect生效，实施take effect生效，起作用catch one’s eye引人注目keep an eye on留意，照看make a face 做鬼脸find fault 埋怨，挑剔catch fire 着火come/go into force 生效，实施make friends 交朋友，友好相处be friends with 对……友好make fun of 取笑，嘲弄keep one’s head保持镇静lost one’s head不知所措第十五组lose heart丧失勇气，失去信心get/learn by heart记住，背诵get hold of抓住，掌握keep house管理家务，做家务throw/cast light on使明白，阐明bear/keep in mind记住have in mind 记住，考虑到，想到make up one’s mind下决心come/go into operation 使投入生产，使运转put in order 整理，检修keep/hold pace with 跟上，与……同步play a part 起作用take place 发生，进行take the place of 代替come to the point 说到要点，扼要地说bring/carry into practice 实施，实行第十六组make progress进步，进展give rise to引起，使发生make sense讲得通，有意义catch the sight of发现，突然看见(go) on the stage当演员take one’s time不急不忙，从容进行keep in touch保持联系keep track通晓事态，注意动向lose track失去联系make use of 利用put to use使用，利用give way让路，让步lead the way带路，引路make one’s way前进，进行第十七组act on作用appeal to呼吁，要求attempt at企图，努力attitude to/towards态度，看法a great/good deal of大量(的)，许多(的)influence on影响第十八组introduce to介绍 a lot (of)许多(的)，大量(的)lots of大量，很多fall in love with相爱，爱上a matter of(关于……)的问题 a number of若干，许多reply to回答，答复 a series of一系列，一连串interference in干涉interference with妨碍，打扰第十九组trolley bus电车I. D. card身份证credit card信用卡no doubt无疑，必定next door隔壁out of doors在户外face to face面对面地as matter of fact实际情况，真相a few有些，几个quite a few还不少，有相当数目的a little一点，稍微，一些，少许 little by little 逐渐地quite a little相当多，不少no matter无论the moment (that)一……就 no more 不再第二十组fair play公平竞赛；公平对待in demand有需要，销路好rest room厕所，盥洗室primary school小学side by side肩并肩，一个挨一个heart and soul全心全意step by step逐步ahead of time提前all the time一直，始终once upon a time从前once in a while偶尔，有时 no wonder 难怪，怪不得word for word逐字地decline with thanks婉言谢绝第二十一组account for说明(原因等) aim at瞄准，针对allow for考虑到appeal to呼吁，要求arrive at达成，得出ask after 询问，问候ask for请求，要求attach to附属于，隶属于begin with从开始break into 闯入break off断绝，结束break through 突破break up中止，结束；打碎，折断bring about带来，造成bring down打倒，挫伤；降低 bring forth 产生，提上第二十二组bring forward提出bring out使出现；公布；出版bring up教育，培养，使成长build up积累；堵塞；树立，逐步建立；增进；锻炼call for邀请；要求；需求call forth唤起，引起；振作起，鼓起call off放弃，取消catch at抓住(东西)call up召集，动员；打电care for照管，关心；喜欢，意欲carry off夺去carry on继续下去；从事，经营carry out贯彻，执行；实现come to总计，达到；苏醒，复原count on依靠；期待，指望count up把……相加call on/upon访问，拜访；号召，呼吁第二十三组cover up掩饰，掩盖cut across走捷径，抄近路deal with处理，对付，安排 do without没有……也行fill in/out填充，填写 get at得到，接近；意思是get into进入，陷入go after 追求go into进入；研究，调查go for竭力想取得；喜爱；支持，拥护go through经历，经受；详细检查 go with伴随，与……协调go without没有……也行improve on改进keep to保持，坚持li e in在于live up to不辜负第二十四组live on/by靠……生活，以……为食live through度过，经受过look after照管，照料look at看望，注视look for寻找，寻求 look into调查，观察，过问；窥视look over检查，查看， look through仔细查看，浏览，温习make for走向，驶向；有助于occur to被想到，被想起play with以……为消遣，玩弄refer to参考，查阅，涉及，提到run for竞选run into 撞上，偶然碰见see to注意，负责，照料，修理send for派人去请，召唤；索取第二十五组send in 呈报，递交，送来serve as作为，用set aside挑出，拨出，留出；拒绝sit for参加stand by支持，帮助；袖手旁观stand for代替，代表，意味着stand against反抗，抵抗stick to坚持，忠于，信守take after与……相像take for把……认为是，把……看成是take in接受，吸收；了解，理解take to喜欢，亲近touch on关系到，涉及turn into 变成turn to变成；求助于，借助于turn off关上；出产；解雇第二十六组break down损坏，分解，瓦解break in闯入；打断，插嘴break out逃出；突然发生，爆发bring to使恢复知觉burn out烧掉burn up烧起来，旺起来；烧完catch on理解，明白 check in办理登记手续check out结账后离开；核查 check up (on)校对，检查，检cheer up使高兴，使振奋clear away扫除，收拾clear up收拾；澄清；放晴make it clear that 弄清楚come off实现，成功，奏效come on请，来吧，快点；出场，上演come out出版；出现，显露；结果是第二十七组come round (around)来访，come through经历，脱险come up走近，发生，被提出cross out删去，取消cut back削减，减少cut down削减，降低cut in(汽车)抢道；插嘴，打断cut off切断；删去；停止cut out删去cut short突然停止die down渐渐消失，平息 die out消失，灭绝draw in(火车、汽车)到站draw up写上，画上；草拟；停住dress up穿上盛装，打扮得很漂亮 drop by/in顺便来访dry out干透，使干dry up干涸，枯竭第二十八组drop off减弱，减少 drop out退出，离队fall behind落后 fall out争吵；结果是fall through落空，失败 feed in输入get over克服；(从病中)恢复过来get across解释清楚，使人了解find out查明get away逃脱，离开get by通过，经过 get down从……下来；写下get in进入；收获，收集get off从……下来；离开，动身，开始get around/round走动，旅行；(消息)传开get through结束，完成；接通电话第二十九组get together集合，聚集get up起床；增加，增强give away泄露；分送give back送还，恢复give in交上；投降，屈服give off放出，释放give out分发，放出give up停止，放弃go ahead开始，前进；领先go by过去go down下降，降低；被载入，传下去go off爆炸，发射；动身，离开go out外出；熄灭go over检查，审查；复习，重温go round/around足够分配go under下沉，沉没；失败；破产go through通过，审查，完成have got to (do)不得不，必须第三十组go up上升，增加； hand down流传下来，传给hand in交上，递交 hand on传下来，依次传递hand out分发，发给 hand over移交，让与hang about徘徊，逗留hang back犹豫，踌躇，畏缩hang on抓紧不放；继续下去hang up挂断(电话) have back要回，收回have on穿着，戴着hold back踌躇，退缩；阻止，抑制hold on继续，握住不放hold out维持，支持；坚持，不屈hold up举起，阻挡，使停止；抢劫第三十一组hurry up(使)赶快，迅速完成keep back阻止，阻挡；隐瞒，保留keep down控制，压制，镇压；压低 keep off不接近，避开keep up保持，维持；继续，坚持let down放下，降低；使失望let in让……进入，放……进来let off放(烟，烟火)，开(枪)let out放掉，放出，发出line up排队，使排成一行look back回顾，回头看look out留神，注意，提防，警惕look on旁观，观看；看待，视作look up查阅，查考；寻找(某人)look in顺便看望 make out辨认，区分；理解，了解make out of用……做，从……得出第三十二组make up弥补，化装 mix up混淆，混合pass away去世，逝世 pass off中止，停止pass to转到，讨论，传到 pass out失去知觉，昏倒pay back偿还，回报pay off还清(债) pay down即时交付，用现金支付 pay up全部付清第三十三组pick out选出，拣出；辨认pick up拾起，(偶然)得到；中途搭(人)pull down拆毁，拉倒；拉下，降低pull in(车)停下，进站，船(到岸)pull off脱(帽、衣) pull on穿，戴pull out拔出，抽出；(车、船)驶出pull together齐心协力pull up(使)停下put across解释清楚，说明put aside储存，保留put away放好，收好；储存put down记下，放下；镇压，平定 put forward 提出put in驶进put on穿上，戴上；上演；增加(体重)put out熄灭，关(灯)；出版，生产 put right改正(错误)，整理第三十四组put up提起，举起ring off挂断电话rub out擦掉，拭去run down撞倒，撞沉；追捕，追查run off复印，打印run over略读，略述；浏览，匆匆复习see off给……送行 see through看穿，识破；干完，干到底set back推迟，延缓，阻碍 set down卸下，放下，记下，记入set forth阐明，陈述set off出发，动身；引起，使发生set out陈列，显示；起程；制定set up创立，建立，树立；资助，扶持show in领入show off炫耀，卖弄第三十五组show up使呈现，使醒目 shut out排除sit in列席，旁听 sit up 迟睡，熬夜speed up使加速 stand out突出，显眼stand up站起来，耐用step up提高，加快，加紧step in插入，介入stick out伸出，突出；坚持到底，继续take away消除；消耗take down 记下，写下take off拿走，脱下；起飞take on呈现；接纳，承担，从事take over接管，接办take up占据；开始；拿起，接收take up with和……交往，忍受，采用第三十六组think over仔细考虑throw away 扔掉，抛弃touch up润色，改进turn down拧小，调低；拒绝turn in交出，上缴；转身进入turn off关掉，断开；拐弯，叉开turn on接通，打开turn out制造，生产；结果是turn over翻过来；移交，转交turn up开大；出现；来到；发生use up用完，花完warm up 变热wear off逐渐消失wear out用破；耗尽，使精疲力竭while away消磨(时间) wipe out擦去，抹去；消灭，毁灭work out解决，算出；弄懂，制定出work up引起，激起；逐渐上升work on从事于，努力做write off报废，勾销，注销第三十七组aim at旨在；瞄准 accuse...of...控告；谴责depend on取决于 devote to奉献，致力engage in忙着；订婚 feel like欲，想要go on继续；发生thank for 感谢insist on坚持keep from使……不(做)keep on继续不断，保持look forward to盼望，期待persist in坚持，持续prevent from 预防，防止put off推迟，推延 set about开始，着手succeed in成功 cannot/couldn't help禁不住；不得不think of想起，想到；想一想第三十八组add up to合计，总计make believe假装break away (from)脱离，逃跑catch up with追上，赶上come true实现，达到come up to达到，符合come up with提出，提供concern with关心，挂念；从事于do away with废除，去掉as follows如下have nothing to do with和……毫无关系fall back on求助于，转而依靠fall in with符合，与……一致be fed up with感到厌烦have something to do with和……有点关系get along/on with有进展，get through到达，完成，及格get somewhere有些；结果第三十九组get down to开始，着手 get out of逃避，改掉get the better of占上风，胜过 have got有give oneself away泄露，露马脚give oneself up自首，投降，投案give way to给……让路，被……代替 go along with陪同前往，随行go back on违背go in for 从事，致力于，追求go before前hang onto紧握住，坚持下去have to/have got to不得不，必须have to do with与……有关help oneself自取所需(食物) hold on to紧紧抓住，坚持keep out of躲开，置身……之外第四十组keep up with向……看齐，跟上lend itself to适用于，对……有用let alone不干涉；更不用说let loose放开，放松，释放let go放开，松手live up to 做到，不负look down on看不起，轻视look up to尊敬，敬仰be made up of由……构成，由……组成make up for补偿，弥补never mind不要紧，没关系put in for申请put up with容忍，忍受refer to...as把……称作，把……当做run out of用完，用尽，耗尽serve right活该，给应得的待遇第四十一组set in来临，流行 set out to打算，着手stand up for为……辩护；维护stand up to面对，坚决抵抗；经得起come to stay木已成舟 stay by守在一边take...as把……作为think of...as把……看做是，以为……是think better of改变主意，重新考虑throw about乱丢(东西)，乱花(钱)throw down推倒throw (a) light on照亮，阐明第四十二组be able to (do)能(做)，会(做) be about to (do)即将，正要be absent from缺勤，缺课be abundant in 富于，富有be accustomed to习惯于be acquainted with与……相识，熟悉be active in积极于be afraid of恐怕，害怕，担忧be alive to发觉，感觉，对……敏感be angry at因某事生气be angry with对……发怒be anxious about担心，为……担忧be anxious for急切盼望，渴望be anxious to (do)渴望(做) be ashamed of为……感到害臊 be aware of 意识到第四十三组be bad at拙于，不善于 be badly off生活穷困be based on以……为基础 be bent on热恋于，一心想be beside oneself忘乎所以 be better off处境较好，情况好转be born in出生于……be born of出生于……(家庭)be bound to (do)一定会，不得不be buried in沉思，陷入，专心于be burned out住所被烧光be busy (doing)忙着(做某事)be busy with忙于……be busy about忙于……be careful of爱惜，注意be careful to (do)务必注意(做)第四十四组be certain to (do)一定(做)，必然(做) be capable of能够be confident in对……有信心be characterized by以……为特征be clever at擅长于be combined with与……结合be composed of由……组成be concerned about 关心，挂念be connected with与……有关be coupled with与……配合be covered with被……覆盖be crowded with挤满，拥塞be curious to (do)很想(做) be dependent on/upon取决于，依赖be derived from由……得到be determined to (do)决心(做)第四十五组be different from与……不同 be divided by被……除以be divided into被合成 be eager for渴望be eager to (do)急于要(做) be engaged in忙于，从事于be equal to等于be famous for 以……著名be fed up因多而厌烦 be filled with充满be fit for适合，胜任 be fond of喜欢，爱好be free from不受……影响的 be friendly to 对……友好be frightened at受……惊吓be glad to (do)乐于(做)，对……感到高兴第四十六组be good at (doing)善于，擅长 be good for适于，在……期间有效be grateful to感谢，感激be identified as被认为是be interested in对……感兴趣be involved in包括……中，被卷入be involved with涉及be known to为……所熟知be late for迟到 be likely to (do)可能要，像是要be mad about迷恋be made from由……制成(化学变化)be independent of脱离……而独立，与……无关be indispensable for对……必不可少的be kind enough to (do)承……好意，恳请be known as被称作……，以……著称第四十七组be made of由……制成(物理变化)be made up of由……组成be mixed up混杂，混在一起be obliged to (do)被迫(做某事)be obliged to...for...因……而感激be well off生活富裕be pleased to (do)乐于be pleased with对……感到满意be popular with受……欢迎的be possessed of具有，拥有be prepared for 对……做好准备be present at出席be proud of以……自豪，因……感到满意be provided with装备有be ready to (do)装备好(做)；乐意(做)be ready for为……准备好第四十八组be regarded as被认为是，被当做是 be rich in 富于be rid of除去，摆脱get rid of摆脱，除掉be satisfied with对……满意，满足于be second to次于be short for是……的缩写(简称) be short of短缺be sick for渴望be sick in bed病在床上be sick of对……感到厌倦be sorry for对……感到抱歉be strict with对……要求严格be suited to适合于be supposed to (do)应该，非……不可be sure of坚信，确信第四十九组be sure to (do)一定，必定be surprised at对……感到惊奇be taken aback吃惊be taken by surprise被突袭be lost in thought沉思be through with结束be tired from因……而疲乏be tired of厌烦；对……厌倦be tired out疲倦极了be torn open被撕开be true of适用于be unconscious of不知道……be unequal to无法胜任……的be unfit for不适合，不胜任be united as one团结一致be terrified at被……吓一跳第五十组be used as被……用作be used to习惯于get used to习惯于be useful to 对……有用be well up in精通，熟悉be wild with joy欣喜be willing to (do)乐意……be worried about为……而担心be worse off处境较坏，情况恶化be worth (doing)值得(做)be wrong with有点毛病，有些不舒服第五十一组above all 首先，毕竟after all 终于，毕竟；虽然这样at all 完全，根本all but 几乎，差一点in all 总共，总计not atall 一点也不all out 全力以赴，竭尽全力leave alone 听其自然，更不用说along with 与……一起one after another 一个接一个one another 互相anything but 除……以外任何事(物)，根本不as...as 像……一样 as for 至于，就……方面说第五十二组as though 好像，仿佛asto 至于，关于as well 也，又as well as (除……之外)也，既……又not as/so...as 不如……那样back and forth 往返，来来往往地back of 在……后部，在……背部because of 由于，因为had better 最好还是，应该both...and 既……又……，两个都but for 除……以外，倘没有，除非 each other 互相or else 否则，要不然evenif/though 即使，虽然even then 即使那样，连，都as if 好像，仿佛either...or 或……或，不是……就是；无论……还是all over 遍及，到处第五十三组except for 除……之外as/so far as 远至，到……程度by far ……得多，最far from 远非，远离so far 迄今为止first of all 首先，第一if only 要是……就好了initself 本身at last 最终，终于atleast 至少，最低程度a little 一点；一些，少许as/so long as 只要，如果little by little 逐渐地quite alittle 相当多，不少no less than 决不少于，不亚(次)于第五十四组no longer 不再，已不 a great/good many of 许多，大量many a 许多的more andmore 越来越more or less 或多或少no more than 不过，仅仅；和……一样不at (the) most 最多，至少，不超过 make the most of 充分利用neither...nor 既不……也不 every now and then 有时，时时，偶尔just now 刚才，一会儿以前 now and then 时而，不时now that 既然，由于 off andon 断断续续，不时地and so on 等等第五十五组all at once 突然；同时，一起at once 立刻，马上once (and) for all 一劳永逸，限此一次once more 再一次，又一次by oneself 独自地，单独地 every other 每隔一个地other than 不同于over and over (again)一再，再三all right 好，行all round 周围，处处ever since 从那时起，自那时以来 and so on/forth 等等ever so 非常，极其or so 大约，左右so...as to 结果是；如此……以至于第五十六组so that 以便，为的是；结果是 so...that 如此……以至于such as 像……那样的；诸如，例如 such...that 那样的……以致that is (=i. e.) 就是说，即 up to 起来，从事于，忙于；直至what about (对于)……怎么样accustomto 使习惯whether...or 是……还是，不管……还是 go wrong 发生故障，出毛病and yet 可是，然而as yet 到目前(那时)为止abide by 坚持；遵守adapt to (使)适应，适合；改编what if 如果……将会怎样，即使……又有什么要紧第五十七组adhere to 粘附，胶着；坚持apologize (ise) to,for 道歉，认错cling to 粘住；依附；坚持collide with 抵触compensate for 补偿，赔偿 complywith 照做，遵照，应允conceive of 设想，构思；以为 conform to 遵守，依照，符合，顺应consult with 商量，商议 cooperate with 合作，协作，相配合cope with 竞争，对抗；妥善处理 deduce from 演绎，推断derive from 导出，由……来 deviate from 背离，偏离dispose of 处理，处置 dispose for 布置，安排第五十八组dwell on 凝思；详述 hinderfrom 阻止，妨碍impose on 把……强加给 intervene in 干涉，干预；插入originate in/from 起源，发生；创造 participate in 参与，参加；分享preside at/over 主持 prevail over/against 取胜，占优势；流行reconcile to/with 使一致 reign over 统治；盛行restrain from 抑制，制止 sacrifice for/to 牺牲，献出，献祭scrape through 擦过，勉强通过 specializein 专攻，专门研究，专业化第五十九组testify to 说明，证实。
考研常见固定词组
(一)名词的固定搭配介词+名词形式第一组by accident 偶然on account of 因为，由于in addition 另外in addition to 除……之外(包括) in the air 在流行中，在传播中on (the/an) average 平均，一般来说on the basis of 根据，在……的基础上at (the) best 充其量，至多for the better 好转，改善on board 在船(车、飞机)上out of breath 喘不过气来on business 因公，因事in any case 无论如何，总之in case of 假使，万一in case 假如，以防(万一)，免得in no case 决不第二组by chance 偶然，碰巧in charge (of) 负责，主管(a) round the clock 昼夜不停地in common 共用，共有，共同in conclusion 最后，总之on condition that 在……条件下in confidence 信任in connection with/to关于in consequence 因此，结果in consequence of 由于……的缘故on the contrary 反之，正相反in contrast with/to 与……成对照out of control 失去控制under control 被控制住at all costs 不惜任何代价at the cost of 以……为代价第三组in the course of 在……过程中，在……期间of course 当然，自然，无疑in danger 在危险中，垂危out of danger 脱离危险out of date 过期(时)的up to date 时新的in debt 欠债in detail 详细地in difficulties 处境困难in the distance 在远处off duty 下班on duty 值班，上班on earth 究竟，到底at all events 无论如何in any event 无论如何in effect 有效；实际上第四组in the event of 万一，如果发生for example 例如with the exception of除……之外in the face of 面对，不顾，即使in fact 其实，实际上on fire 烧着on foot 步行in force 有效；实施中in favo(u)r of 有利于，赞成，支持in front of 在……面前in (the) future 今后，将来on guard 警惕，防范in general 通常，大体上in half 成两半at hand 在手边，在附近from tip to toe 彻头彻尾，完全by hand 用手hand down to 往下传，传给(后代) 第五组hand in hand 手拉手，携手in hand 在掌握中，在控制中on hand 在手边，临近on (the) one hand... 一方面……，on the other hand...另一方面……at heart 在内心；实质上by heart 牢记，凭记忆at home 在家，在国内；自在，自如in honor of 以纪念，向……表示敬意on one’s honor 以名誉担保in a hurry 匆忙地，立即for instance 例如，举例说at intervals 不时，时时at last 最终，终于at least 至少，最低限度in the least 一点，丝毫第六组at length 终于，最后；详细地in the light of 按照，根据in line 成一直线，排成一行in line with 与……一致，按照at a loss 困惑，不知所措by all means 无论如何，必定by means of 借助于，用by no means 决不in memory of 纪念at the mercy of 在……支配下by mistake 错误地at the moment 现在，此刻for a moment 片刻，一会儿for the moment 现在，暂时in a moment 立刻，马上第七组in nature 本质上on occasion 有时，不时in order 秩序井然，整齐in order to 以便，为了in order that 以便out of order 发生故障，失调on one’s own 独自地，独立地in particular 特别地，尤其，详细地in the past 在过去，以往in person 亲自in place 在适当的位置in place of 代替in the first place 起初，首先in the last place 最后out of place 不得其所的，不适当的on the point 即将……的时候第八组to the point 切中要害，切题in practice 在实际中，实际上out of practice 久不练习，荒疏at present 目前，现在for the present 目前，暂时in proportion to (与……)成比例的in public 公开地，当众for (the) purpose of为了on purpose 故意，有意with the purpose of 为了in question 正在考虑at random 随意地，任意地at any rate 无论如何，至少by reason of 由于as regards 关于，至于with/in regard to 对于，就……而论第九组in/with relation to 关系到with respect to 关于as a result 结果，因此as a result of 由于……的结果in return 作为报答，作为回报on the road 在旅途中as a rule 规章，规则；通常，照例in the long run 最终，从长远观点看for the sake of 为了……起见on sale 出售；贱卖on a large scale 大规模地on a small scale 小规模地in secret 秘密地，私下地in a sense 从某种意义上说in shape 处于良好状态on the side 作为兼职，额外第十组at first sight 乍一看，初看起来in sight 被看到，在望out of sight 看不见，在视野之外in spite of 不管，不顾；尽管，虽然on the spot 当场，在现场in step 同步，合拍out of step 步调不一致，不协调in stock 现有，备有in sum 总而言之in tears 流着泪，含泪，哭in terms of 依据，按照；用……措词for one thing 首先，一则on the second thoughts 经重新考虑，一转念at a time 每次，一次at no time 从不，决不at one time 同时，曾经，从前曾第十一组at the same time 但是，然而，同时at times 有时for the time being 目前，暂时from time to time 有时，不时in no time 立即，马上in time 及时，适时地on time 准时on top of 在……之上out of touch 失去联系in truth 事实上，实际上，的确on try 试穿by turns 轮流，交替地in turn 依次，轮流in vain 徒劳，无效a variety of 种种，各种by virtue of 由于第十二组by the way 顺便提一下，另外by way of 经由，通过……方式in a way 在某点，在某种程度上in no way 决不in the way of 妨碍in one’s/the way 妨碍，阻碍after a while 过了一会，不久for a while 暂时，一时on the whole 总的来说in a word 总而言之in other words 换句话说，也就是说at work 在工作，忙于out of work 失业in the world 到底，究竟动词+名词形式第十三组have/gain access to 可以获得take...into account 考虑gain/have an advantage over胜过，优于pay the way for 为……铺平道路take advantage of 利用，趁……之机pay attention to 注意do/try one’s best 尽力，努力get the best of 胜过make the best of 充分利用，妥善处理get the better of 打败，致胜catch one’s breath 屏息，歇口气take care 小心，当心take care of 照顾，照料take a chance 冒险一试take charge of 担任，负责keep company with 与……交往take delight in 以……为乐with delight 欣然，乐意地第十四组make a/the difference 有影响，很重要carry/bring into effect 使生效，使起作用put into effect 实行，生效come/go into effect 生效，实施take effect 生效，起作用catch one’s eye 引人注目keep an eye on 留意，照看make faces 做鬼脸find fault 埋怨，挑剔catch fire 着火come/go into force 生效，实施make friends 交朋友，友好相处be friends with 对……友好，与……交上朋友make fun of 取笑，嘲弄keep one’s head 保持镇静lose one’s head 不知所措第十五组lose heart 丧失勇气，失去信心get/learn by heart 记住，背诵get hold of 抓住，掌握keep house 管理家务，做家务throw/cast light on 使明白，阐明bear/keep in mind 记住have in mind 记住，考虑到，想到make up one’s mind 下决心come/go into operation 使投入生产，使运转put in order 整理，检修keep/hold pace with 跟上，与……同步play a part 起作用take place 发生，进行take the place of 代替come to the point 说到要点，扼要地说bring/carry into practice 实施，实行第十六组make progress 进步，进展give rise to 引起，使发生make sense 讲得通，有意义catch the sight of 发现，突然看见(go) on the stage 当演员take one’s time 不急不忙，从容进行keep in touch 保持联系keep track 通晓事态，注意动向lose track 失去联系make use of 利用put to use 使用，利用give way 让路，让步lead the way 带路，引路make one’s way 前进，进行make way 让路，开路keep one’s word 遵守诺言第十七组act on 作用appeal to 呼吁，要求attempt at 企图，努力attitude to/towards 态度，看法a great/good deal of 大量(的)，许多(的) influence on 影响interference in 干涉interference with 妨碍，打扰第十八组introduce to 介绍a lot (of) 许多(的)，大量(的)lots of 大量，很多fall in love with 相爱，爱上a matter of (关于……)的问题a number of 若干，许多reply to 回答，答复a series of 一系列，一连串其他固定搭配第十九组trolley bus 无轨电车I.D. card 身份证credit card 信用卡no doubt 无疑，必定next door 隔壁out of doors 在户外face to face 面对面地as a matter of fact 实际情况，真相a few 有些，几个quite a few 还不少，有相当数目的a little 一点，稍微，一些，少许little by little 逐渐地quite a little 相当多，不少no matter 无论the moment (that) 一……就no more 不再第二十组fair play 公平竞赛；公平对待in demand 有需要，销路好rest room 厕所，盥洗室primary school 小学side by side 肩并肩，一个挨一个heart and soul 全心全意step by step 逐步ahead of time 提前all the time 一直，始终once upon a time 从前once in a while 偶尔，有时no wonder 难怪，怪不得word for word 逐字地decline with thanks 婉言谢绝(二)动词的固定搭配动词+介词形式第二十一组account for 说明(原因等)aim at 瞄准，针对allow for 考虑到appeal to 呼吁，要求arrive at 达成，得出ask after 询问，问候ask for 请求，要求attach to 附属于，隶属于begin with 从开始break into 闯入break off 断绝，结束break through 突破break up 中止，结束；打碎，折断bring about 带来，造成bring down 打倒，挫伤；降低bring forth 产生，提上第二十二组bring forward 提出bring out 使出现；公布；出版bring up 教育，培养，使成长build up 积累；堵塞；树立，逐步建立；增进；锻炼call for 邀请；要求；需求call forth 唤起，引起；振作起，鼓起call off 放弃，取消catch at 抓住(东西)call on/upon 访问，拜访；号召，呼吁call up 召集，动员；打电话care for 照管，关心；喜欢，意欲carry off 夺去carry on 继续下去；从事，经营carry out 贯彻，执行；实现come to 总计，达到；苏醒，复原count on 依靠；期待，指望count up 把……相加第二十三组cover up 掩饰，掩盖cut across 走捷径，抄近路deal with 处理，对付，安排do without 没有……也行fill in/out 填充，填写get at 得到，接近；意思是get into 进入，陷入go after 追求go into 进入；研究，调查go for 竭力想取得；喜爱；支持，拥护go through 经历，经受；详细检查go with 伴随，与……协调go without 没有……也行improve on 改进keep to 保持，坚持lie in 在于live up to 不辜负第二十四组live on/by 靠……生活，以……为食live through 度过，经受过look after 照管，照料look at 看望，注视look for 寻找，寻求look into 调查，观察，过问；窥视look over 检查，查看，调查look through 仔细查看，浏览，温习make for 走向，驶向；有助于occur to 被想到，被想起play with 以……为消遣，玩弄refer to 参考，查阅，涉及，提到run for 竞选run into 撞上，偶然碰见see to 注意，负责，照料，修理send for 派人去请，召唤；索取第二十五组send in 呈报，递交，送来serve as 作为，用作set aside 挑出，拨出，留出；拒绝sit for 参加stand by 支持，帮助；袖手旁观stand for 代替，代表，意味着stand against 反抗，抵抗stick to 坚持，忠于，信守take after 与……相像take for 把……认为是，把……看成是take in 接受，吸收；了解，理解take to 喜欢，亲近touch on 关系到，涉及turn into 变成turn to 变成；求助于，借助于turn off 关上；出产；解雇动词+副词形式第二十六组break down 损坏，分解，瓦解break in 闯入；打断，插嘴break out 逃出；突然发生，爆发bring to 使恢复知觉burn out 烧掉burn up 烧起来，旺起来；烧完catch on 理解，明白check in 办理登记手续check out 结账后离开；检验，核查check up (on) 校对，检查，检验cheer up 使高兴，使振奋clear away 扫除，收拾clear up 收拾；澄清；放晴make it clear that 弄清楚come off 实现，成功，奏效come on 请，来吧，快点；开始，出场，上演come out 出版；出现，显露；结果是第二十七组come round (around) 来访，前来；苏醒，复原come through 经历，脱险come up 走近，上来；发生，被提出cross out 删去，取消cut back 削减，减少cut down 削减，降低cut in (汽车)抢道；插嘴，打断cut off 切断；删去；停止cut out 删除cut short 突然停止die down 渐渐消失，平息die out 消失，灭绝draw in (火车、汽车)到站draw up 写上，画上；草拟；停住dress up 穿上盛装，打扮得很漂亮drop by/in 顺便来访dry out 干透，使干dry up 干涸，枯竭第二十八组drop off 减弱，减少drop out 退出，离队fall behind 落后fall out 争吵；结果是fall through 落空，失败feed in 输入find out 查明get across 解释清楚，使人了解get around/round 走动，旅行；(消息)传开get away 逃脱，离开get by 通过，经过get down 从……下来；写下get in 进入；收获，收集get off 从……下来；离开，动身，开始get over 克服；(从病中)恢复过来get through 结束，完成；接通电话have got to (do) 不得不，必须第二十九组get together 集合，聚集get up 起床；增加，增强give away 泄露；分送give back 送还，恢复give in 交上；投降，屈服give off 放出，释放give out 分发，放出give up 停止，放弃go ahead 开始，前进；领先go by 过去go down 下降，降低；被载入，传下去go off 爆炸，发射；动身，离开go out 外出；熄灭go over 检查，审查；复习，重温go round/around 足够分配go under 下沉，沉没；失败；破产go through 通过，审查，完成第三十组go up 上升，增加；建起hand down 流传下来，传给，往下传hand in 交上，递交hand on 传下来，依次传递hand out 分发，散发，发给hand over 交出，移交，让与hang about 闲荡，徘徊，逗留hang back 犹豫，踌躇，畏缩hang on 抓紧不放；继续下去hang up 挂断(电话)have back 要回，收回have on 穿着，戴着hold back 踌躇，退缩；阻止，抑制hold on 继续，握住不放hold out 维持，支持；坚持，不屈服hold up 举起，阻挡，使停止；抢劫第三十一组hurry up (使)赶快，迅速完成keep back 阻止，阻挡；隐瞒，保留keep down 控制，压制，镇压；压低keep off 不接近，避开keep up 保持，维持；继续，坚持let down 放下，降低；使失望let in 让……进入，放……进来let off 放(烟，烟火)，开(枪)let out 放掉，放出，发出line up 排队，使排成一行look back 回顾，回头看look out 留神，注意，提防，警惕look on 旁观，观看；看待，视作look up 查阅，查考；寻找(某人) look in 顺便看望make out 辨认，区分；理解，了解make out of 用……做，从……得出第三十二组make up 构成，拼凑；弥补，赔偿；化装mix up 混淆，混合，搞糊涂pass away 去世，逝世pass off 中止，停止pass to 转到，讨论，传到pass out 失去知觉，昏倒pay back 偿还，回报pay off 还清(债)pay down 即时交付，用现金支付pay up 全部付清第三十三组pick out 选出，挑出，拣出；辨认，辨别出pick up 拾起，(偶然)得到；(车船)中途搭(人)，学会pull down 拆毁，拉倒；拉下，降低pull in (车)停下，进站，船(到岸)pull off 脱(帽、衣)pull on 穿，戴pull out 拔出，抽出；(车、船)驶出pull together 齐心协力pull up (使)停下put across 解释清楚，说明put aside 储存，保留put away 放好，收好；储存put down 记下，放下；镇压，平定put forward 提出put in 驶进put on 穿上，戴上；上演；增加(体重)put out 熄灭，关(灯)；出版，发布；生产put right 改正(错误)，整理第三十四组put up 提起，举起，提(价)；为……提供食宿，投宿ring off 挂断电话rub out 擦掉，拭去run down 撞倒，撞沉；追捕，追查run off 复印，打印run over 略读，略述；辗过，浏览，匆匆复习see off 给……送行see through 看穿，识破；干完，干到底set back 推迟，延缓，阻碍set down 卸下，放下，记下，记入set forth 阐明，陈述set off 出发，动身；引起，使发生set out 陈列，显示；动身，启程；制定set up 创立，建立，树立；资助，扶持show in 领入show off 炫耀，卖弄第三十五组show up 使呈现，使醒目shut out 排除sit in 列席，旁听sit up 迟睡，熬夜speed up 使加速stand out 突出，显眼stand up 站起来，耐用step up 提高，加快，加紧step in 插入，介入stick out 伸出，突出；坚持到底，继续take away 消除；消耗take down 记下，写下take off 拿走，脱下；起飞take on 呈现；接纳，承担，从事take over 接管，接办take up 占据；开始；拿起，接收take up with 和……交往，忍受，采用第三十六组think over 仔细考虑throw away 扔掉，抛弃touch up 润色，改进turn down 拧小，调低；拒绝turn in 交出，上缴；转身进入turn off 关掉，断开；拐弯，叉开turn on 接通，打开turn out 制造，生产；结果是turn over 翻过来；移交，转交turn up 开大；出现；来到；发生use up 用完，花完warm up 变热wear off 逐渐消失wear out 用破；耗尽，使精疲力竭while away 消磨(时间)wipe out 擦去，抹去；消灭，毁灭work out 解决，算出；弄懂，制定出work up 引起，激起；逐渐上升work on 从事于，努力做write off 报废，勾销，注销后接动名词的固定搭配第三十七组aim at 目的在于，旨在；瞄准accuse...of... 控告；谴责depend on 取决于devote to 奉献，致力engage in 从事于，忙着；订婚feel like 欲，想要go on 继续；发生cannot/couldn’t help禁不住；不得不insist on 坚持keep from 使……不(做)keep on 继续不断，保持look forward to 盼望，期待persist in 坚持，持续prevent from 预防，防止put off 推迟，推延set about 开始，着手succeed in 成功thank for 感谢think of 想起，想到；想一想其他固定搭配第三十八组add up to 合计，总计make believe 假装break away (from) 脱离，逃跑catch up with 追上，赶上come true 实现，达到come up to 达到，符合come up with 提出，提供concern with 关心，挂念；从事于do away with 废除，去掉have something to do with 和……有点关系have nothing to do with 和……毫无关系fall back on 求助于，转而依靠fall in with 符合，与……一致be fed up with 感到厌烦as follows 如下get along/on with 有进展，有进步；生活得get through 到达，完成，及格get somewhere 有些结果第三十九组get down to 开始，着手get out of 逃避，改掉get the better of 占上风，胜过have got 有give oneself away 泄露，露马脚give oneself up 自首，投降，投案give way to 给……让路，被……代替go along with 陪同前往，随行go back on 违背go in for 从事，致力于，追求go before 居前hang on to 紧握住，坚持下去have to/have got to 不得不，必须have to do with 与……有关help oneself 自取所需(食物)hold on to 紧紧抓住，坚持keep out of 躲开，置身……之外第四十组keep up with 向……看齐，跟上……lend itself to 适用于，对……有用let alone 不干涉；更不用说let loose 放开，放松，释放let go 放开，松手live up to 做到，不负look down on 看不起，轻视look up to 尊敬，敬仰be made up of 由……构成，由……组成make up for 补偿，弥补never mind 不要紧，没关系put in for 申请put up with 容忍，忍受refer to...as 把……称作，把……当做run out of 用完，用尽，耗尽serve right 活该，给应得的待遇第四十一组set in 来临，流行set out to 打算，着手stand up for 为……辩护；维护stand up to 面对，坚决抵抗；经得起come to stay 木已成舟stay by 守在一边take...as 把……作为think of...as 把……看做是，以为……是think better of 改变主意，重新考虑throw about 乱丢(东西)，乱花(钱) throw down 推倒throw (a) light on 照亮，阐明(三)形容词的固定搭配第四十二组be able to (do) 能(做)，会(做)be about to (do) 即将，正要be absent from 缺勤，缺课be abundant in 富于，富有be accustomed to 习惯于be acquainted with 与……相识，熟悉be active in 积极于be afraid of 恐怕，害怕，担忧be alive to 发觉，感觉，对……敏感be angry at 因某事生气be angry with 对……发怒be anxious about 担心，为……担忧be anxious for 急切盼望，渴望be anxious to (do) 渴望(做)be ashamed of 为……感到害臊be aware of 意识到第四十三组be bad at 拙于，不善于be badly off 生活穷困be based on 根据，以……为基础be bent on 热恋于，一心想be beside oneself 忘乎所以be better off 处境较好，情况好转be born in 出生于……be born of 出生于……(家庭)be bound to (do) 一定会，不得不be buried in 沉思，陷入，专心于be burned out 住所被烧光be busy (doing) 忙着(做某事)be busy with 忙于……be busy about 忙于……be careful of 爱惜，注意be careful to (do) 务必注意(做)第四十四组be certain to (do) 一定(做)，必然(做) be capable of 能够be confident in 对……有信心be characterized by 以……为特征be clever at 擅长于be combined with 与……结合be composed of 由……组成be concerned about 关心，挂念be connected with 与……有关be coupled with 与……配合be covered with 被……覆盖be crowded with 挤满，拥塞be curious to (do) 很想(做)be dependent on/upon 取决于，依赖be derived from 由……得到be determined to (do) 决心(做)第四十五组be different from 与……不同be divided by 被……除以be divided into 被分成be eager for 渴望be eager to (do) 急于要(做)be engaged in 忙于，从事于be equal to 等于be famous for 以……著名be fed up 因多而厌烦be filled with 充满be fit for 适合，胜任be fond of 喜欢，爱好be free from 没有……的，不受……影响的be friendly to 对……友好be frightened at 受……惊吓be glad to (do) 乐于(做)，对……感到高兴第四十六组be good at (doing) 善于，擅长be good for 适于，在……期间有效be grateful to 感谢，感激be identified as 被认为是be independent of 脱离……而独立，与……无关be indispensable for 对……必不可少的be interested in 对……感兴趣be involved in 包括……中，被卷入be involved with 涉及be kind enough to (do) 承……好意，恳请be known as 被称作……，以……著称be known to 为……所熟知be late for 迟到be likely to (do) 可能要，像是要be mad about 迷恋be made from 由……制成(化学变化)第四十七组be made of 由……制成(物理变化)be made up of 由……组成be mixed up 混杂，混在一起be obliged to (do) 被迫(做某事)be obliged to...for...因……而感激be well off 生活富裕be pleased to (do) 乐于be pleased with 对……感到满意be popular with 得人心的，受……欢迎的be possessed of 具有，拥有be prepared for 做……打算；对……做好准备be present at 出席be proud of 以……自豪，因……感到满意be provided with 装备有be ready to (do) 装备好(做)；乐意(做)be ready for 为……准备好第四十八组be regarded as 被认为是，被当做是be rich in 富于be rid of 除去，摆脱get rid of 摆脱，除掉be satisfied with 对……满意，满足于be second to 次于be short for 是……的缩写(简称)be short of 短缺be sick for 渴望be sick in bed 病在床上be sick of 对……感到厌倦be sorry for 对……感到抱歉be strict with 对……要求严格be suited to 适合于be supposed to (do) 应该，非……不可be sure of 坚信，确信第四十九组be sure to (do) 一定，必定be surprised at 对……感到惊奇be taken aback 吃惊be taken by surprise 被突袭be terrified at 被……吓一跳be lost in thought 沉思be through with 结束be tired from 因……而疲乏be tired of 厌烦；对……厌倦be tired out 疲倦极了be torn open 被撕开be true of 适用于be unconscious of 不知道……be unequal to 无法胜任……的be unfit for 不适合，不胜任be united as one 团结一致第五十组be used as 被……用作be used to 习惯于get used to 习惯于be useful to 对……有用be well up in 精通，熟悉be wild with joy 欣喜若狂be willing to (do) 乐意……be worried about 为……而担心be worse off 处境较坏，情况恶化be worth (doing) 值得(做)be wrong with 有点毛病，有些不舒服(四)其他重要的固定搭配第五十一组above all 首先，毕竟after all 终于，毕竟；虽然这样at all 完全，根本all but 几乎，差一点all over 遍及，到处in all 总共，总计not at all 一点也不all out 全力以赴，竭尽全力leave alone 听其自然，更不用说along with 与……一起one after another 一个接一个one another 互相anything but 除……以外任何事(物)，根本不as...as 像……一样as for 至于，就……方面说as if 好像，仿佛第五十二组as though 好像，仿佛as to 至于，关于as well 也，又as well as (除……之外)也，既……又not as/so...as 不如……那样back and forth 往返，来来往往地back of 在……后部，在……背部because of 由于，因为had better 最好还是，应该both...and 既……又……，两个都but for 除……以外，倘没有，除非each other 互相either...or 或……或，不是……就是；无论……还是or else 否则，要不然even if/though 即使，虽然even then 即使那样，连，都第五十三组except for 除……之外as/so far as 远至，到……程度by far ……得多，最far from 远非，远离so far 迄今为止first of all 首先，第一if only 要是……就好了in itself 本身at last 最终，终于at least 至少，最低程度no less than 决不少于，不亚(次)于a little 一点；一些，少许little by little 逐渐地quite a little 相当多，不少as/so long as 只要，如果第五十四组no longer 不再，已不a great/good many of 许多，大量many a 许多的more and more 越来越more or less 或多或少no more than 不过，仅仅；和……一样不at (the) most 最多，至少，不超过make the most of 充分利用neither...nor 既不……也不every now and then 有时，时时，偶尔just now 刚才，一会儿以前now and then 时而，不时now that 既然，由于off and on 断断续续，不时地and so on 等等第五十五组all at once 突然；同时，一起at once 立刻，马上once (and) for all 一劳永逸，限此一次once more 再一次，又一次by oneself 独自地，单独地every other 每隔一个地other than 不同于over and over (again) 一再，再三all right 好，行all round 周围，处处ever since 从那时起，自那时以来and so on/forth 等等ever so 非常，极其or so 大约，左右so...as to 结果是；如此……以至于第五十六组so that 以便，为的是；结果是so...that 如此……以至于such as 像……那样的；诸如，例如such...that 那样的……以致that is (=i. e.) 就是说，即up to 起来，从事于，忙于；直至what about (对于)……怎么样what if 如果……将会怎样，即使……又有什么要紧whether...or 是……还是，不管……还是go wrong 发生故障，出毛病and yet 可是，然而as yet 到目前(那时)为止abide by 坚持；遵守accustom to 使习惯adapt to (使)适应，适合；改编第五十七组adhere to 粘附，胶着；坚持(五)超纲的其他固定搭配除了《考试大纲》规定考生要掌握的固定搭配之外。
考研英语必记核心词组560条
1.access(to) 不(可数名 ) 能凑近 ,入 ,认识2.of one ’ s own accord(=without being asked; willingly; freely)自发地 ,主地3. in accord with 与⋯一致. out of one’ s accord同with⋯.不一致4.in accordance with (=in agreement with) 依据 ,依据5.on one ’s own accounta)了某人的故 , 了某人自己的利益b)(=at one ’s own risk)自行c)(=by oneself)依赖自己6.take ⋯into account(=consider)把...考去7.account for (=give an explanation or reason for) 解 , 明 .8.accuse ⋯of ⋯(=charge ⋯with; blame sb. forsth. ; blame sth. on sb. ; complain about)指控 ,指控9.act on 推行 ,依据⋯行 ; act as 饰演 ; act for 代理10.adapt oneself to(=adjust oneself to)使自己适于11.adhere to (=abide by, conform to, complywith, cling to, insist on, persist in, observe,opinion, belief ) 粘附 ; 持 , 依据12.adjust..(to) (=change slightly); 适 ;13.in advance (before in time) 告 , 预先 .14.to advantage 有益的 ,使点更为突出地 .15.take advantage of (=make the best of,utilize, make use of, profit from, harness)利用 .16.agree with 同 (某人意 ) agree to 赞同17.ahead of 在⋯从前 , 超⋯; ahead of time 提早 .18.in the air a)不一定 , 不详细 . b)在中 .19.allow for (=take into consideration, take into account) 考到 , 估到 .20.in all (=counting everyone or everything, altogether) 共 ,21.after all 竟 ,究竟 ; (not) at all 一点也不 ;all at once(=suddenly)忽然 ; once and for all 只此一次 ; above all 最重要的 ; first of all 第一 ; all in all 大概上 ; be all in 累极了 ; all but 几乎 .22.amount to (=to be equal to), 等于 .23.answer for (undertake responsibility for, beliable for, take charge for) ⋯ .24.answer to (=conform to) 适合 ,吻合 .25.be anxious about ⋯焦虑不安 ; 或 anxious for26.apologize to sb. for sth. ⋯向⋯致歉27.appeal to sb. for sth. 某事向某人号召 . appeal to sb. 某人有吸引力28.approve of (=consent to, be in favor of, favor, agree to, consider good) 成 ,29.arise from(=be caused by) 由⋯惹起 .30.arrange for sb./sth. to do sth.安排⋯做⋯31.be ashamed of (=feel shame, guilt orsorrow because of sth. done)以⋯惭愧32. assure sb. of sth. (=try to cause to believeor trust in sth.) 向⋯保 , 使⋯确信 .33.attach(to) (=to fix, fasten; join) , 系 ,34.make an attempt at doing sth. (to do sth.) 做⋯35.attend to (=give one’s attention, carethought)and注意,照;36.attribute ⋯to ⋯(=to believe sth. to be the result 把of..因于 ..,⋯) 是 ..的果37.on the average (=on average, on an average)均匀38.(be) aware of (=be conscious of , having knowledge)意到 ,知道 .39. at one s back(=supporting’ or favoring sb.) 支持 ,; have sb. at one’s back 有⋯支持 , 有⋯作后台40.turn one ’s back on sb. (=turn away fromin sban impolite way) 不搭理 ,背弃 ,扔掉41.be based on / upon鉴于42.on the basis of 依据⋯, 在⋯基上43.on behalf of (=as the representative of)以⋯名44. blame sb. for sth. 因⋯某人. blame sth.on sb. 把⋯推在某人身上45.boast of (or about) 吹捧46.out of breath 喘不气来47.in brief(=in as few words as possible)言之48.in bulk 成批地 ,不散装的49.take the floor 起立言50.but for (=without) 要不是 . 表示假51. be accustomed to (=be in the habit of, be used to)于 .52.be acquainted with(=to have knowledge of) 认识 ; (=to have met socially) 熟习53.in case of (=in the event of)假如生⋯万一 in the case of 至于⋯, 就⋯而言54.be cautious of 防55. center one’s attention on(=focus one’sattention on) 把某人的注意力集中在⋯上56. by chance(=accidentally, by accident)有时57. charge sb. with指控⋯某人犯有⋯58.take charge of (=to be or become responsible for)管理 (照 )59.round the clock(=all day and all night, usually without stopping) 日夜不断地mit oneself to 使自己担当⋯ commit sb. to prison 把某人送 ; commit one’ s idea to writing把某人的想法写下来 ; commit a matter to a committee 把某事交委会61.keep company with (=be friendly and go out together) 和⋯要好 .pare ⋯with ⋯把⋯与⋯比63.by comparison 比起来pensate for (=give sth. to make up for) , ,弥 compensate sb. for sth. ,弥plain of (or about)诉苦 ;苦 ;指控 ;complain about 诉苦某人或事情 ; complain to sb. about sth. (or sb.) 向某人诉苦⋯ ; complain (诉苦 ); complement (充 ); compliment (恭 )ply with (=act in accordance with ademand, order, rule etc.) 恪守 , 允从67. conceive of (think of, imagine, consider) 想象 ,想68.concentrate on (or upon) 集中 ,心69.be concerned with (=about) 与⋯相关70.on condition that (=if)以⋯条件 , 若是 . in that = because 因 ; now that =since 既然 for all that = although 只管71. in / out of condition (=thoroughly healthy or fit / not fit)健康状况好/不好. in good (bad) condition 于优秀 (坏 )状72.confess(to)(=admit a fault, crime, or sth. wrong)承 , 供 ;73.confide in (=to talk freely to sb. aboutone’ s secret) ⋯诚心 , 依74.confidence in sb. / sth. ⋯的信75.confine ⋯to ⋯把⋯限制在某范内76.confirm sb. in 使某人更定 (信念等 )77.conform to (=be in agreement with, comply with) 吻合 ,依照 ,恪守 ;a)obey 听从 ;b) observe; c)comply with 照⋯ ; d)keep to 依据 ; e)abide by 听从 ; f )stick to 按..做78.be confronted with(=be brought face toface with) 面 , 面79.congratulate sb. on 祝80.in connection with(=with regard to)对于 ,81.be conscious of(=be aware of)察 ,知道82.consent to(=give agreement to permission)赞同83.in consequence (=as a result) 果84. under consideration 在考中85. consist of(=be composed of)由⋯成的 . consist in 主要在于 . consist with 吻合 , 与⋯一致86. consult sb. on/ about sth. 向⋯征采⋯方面的意 , 就⋯向⋯教87. to one’s heart’s尽content情地,痛畅快快88. be content with(=be satisfied with) 足于 be content to do sth. 愿意做某事152. contrary to (=in opposition to) 与⋯相反89.on the contrary 相反90.in contrast to/with 和⋯形成比 by contrast 比之下91.contribute to 有助于92.under control (被)控制住 out of control 没法控制93. at one’s convenience(=where and when it suits在one)方便的或地址. be convenient to / for ⋯方便94.convince sb. of (=cause sb. to believe or feel certain; to persuade sb使.)某人确信 ,try to persuade sb. to do sth. 某人做⋯95.cope with(=deal with, try to find a solution to)付 , 理96.in the corner(of)在角落里 ;on(at) the comer of a street在街道拐弯 ;round the comer 拐弯 ; be in a tight corner 堕入窘境97.correspond (with) ( =exchange letters regularly) 通讯98.correspond to 相当于 correspond with 吻合 ,一致99.at all costs不惜任何代价 . at the cost of 以⋯代价100.a matter of course 理所自然的事101. (a) passion for⋯的,情102.be patient with ⋯耐心103.pay for, 付款 ,,104. (be) at peace with 与⋯友善相in peace (=peacefully)寂静 ,安全105.peculiar to 特⋯有的 , 独具的106.penalty for ⋯的 ,金107.persist in 持 ,固108.in person 自 , 当面109.in place (in right or proper place) 放在放的地方110.in place of (=instead of) 取代111.take(a) pleasure in 喜做某事112.be on the point of doing sth. (=be about to do sth.) 要去做113.beside the point 不切正 ,没关要e to the point 主要115.there is no point in doing sth没.必需做某事116.to the point 中肯 , 切117.point at (=indicate, direct attention)指着 point out (=indicate, show) 指出 ,指明118.popular with/among 大众所喜的 ,戴119.in the position of 在⋯地点上120.in practice 上 (状 );熟 (表 )121.be(get) out of practice 荒疏 ,不熟122. bring(put)⋯into practice使⋯成123.prefer ⋯to ⋯ (chooseher,rat like better) 宁要 , 更喜124.in the presence of 在⋯在的状况下125.for the present(=for the time being, for now)且 ,就在来 ; at present在 , 现在126.preside over / at 主持 (会 ,等 )127.prevail over 占 , 倒 ,128.prevent ⋯from使⋯不, 防备⋯做129.previous to (=prior to) 在⋯从前130.take pride in(=pride oneself on) 以⋯骄傲131.in principle (=only in regard to the main idea) 原上132.prior to (=before) 在⋯从前133. in private (=privately) 私下 , 奥密地in public 公然地134.proceed from (=arise from, result from) 由⋯出 , 由⋯惹起 (生 )135.proceed with ( =begin and continue sth.) 行136.in progress(=in the state of be done)行中137.prohibit ⋯from (=forbid)严禁 , 阻挡138.in proportion to 与⋯成比率139.protect ⋯from阻挡 ..不受 ,保不受140.provide for ⋯做准142. on purpose(=by intention, deliberately)成心143. be qualified in 在某种科目或学科上合格be qualified for 在某种上合格144. call⋯in question⋯表示疑145.in question (=under discussion)所及的 ;146.at random (=without aim or purpose) 随意地 , 随意地 , 胡乱地147.range over (=cove, include) 范包含148.range between 范在 ..与..之不等150.beyond the reach of 没法达到 (获得 ,理解 )151.react to ⋯作出反152. in the red,,赤字(be) get out of red 不再153.give one ’s regards to向sb⋯.候154.relevant to 与⋯相关的155.to one ’s relief令⋯感觉放心的是156.remark on(upon) ⋯表157.remedy for ⋯治法 , 救 , 物158. resort to 于 .., 求援于⋯resort to force 于武力159.in/with respect to (=concerning)相关 ,对于160.be response for ⋯ , 是造成⋯原由161.restrain ⋯from(=hold back from)克制 ..不..162.get rid of 脱 , 去掉 , 除掉163.be in the right 正确的 ;in the wrong 的164.give rise to (=lead to) 惹起 , 致165.at the risk of(=with danger of)冒...的166. for the sake of ( =for the good or advantage of ) 了⋯起167.be for sale 待售168.on sale (=offered to be sold) 销售 , 上市169.be satisfied with 意170． be critical of 挑缺点的，批的171.cure sb. of+某种疾病治好某人的疾病172． a danger to⋯的危 ; be in danger(of)于⋯危中 ; be out of danger离开危173.to date(=so far, until now) 到当前止174.out of date的；up to date新式的 ,的 ; date back to可追忆到 ; date from从某期开始 (有)175.deal with (=concern) 及176.be in debt to sb. 欠⋯的177.on the decline 在衰败中 , 在减少中in decline 降落 ; on the increase 在增添178. to one’ s delight令某人感觉高to one ’ s regret憾 ; sorrow 沉痛 ; relief 放心 ; distress 苦 ; shame惭愧 ; surprise 诧异 ; astonishment 诧异 ;179.delight in(=take great pleasure in doing sth.喜) , 取180.take (a) delight in 喜干⋯ , 以⋯181.demand sth. of sb. 向某人要求 (非物的 )西 . demand sth. from sb. 向某人要求 (物的 )西182.in demand有需求 ;on demand遇到要求183.be dependent on依赖184.deprive sb. of sth. 剥某人某物185. derive⋯from(=obtain⋯从from)⋯获得,由⋯来的.derive from(=come from)起源于186.despair of (=lose all hope of) 望187.in despair 望188.despite (=in spite of) 不论 , 只管189.in detail 地190.deviate from 偏离 , 不按⋯191.on a diet 吃某种特别食 , 食192.differ from⋯与in⋯的区在于⋯193.in difficulties 有困⋯,境困 ,194.discharge sb. (from)⋯smissfor(=disb. from a job for)因⋯辞退,开除195.fall back (=retreat, turn back) 撤离 ;in disorder 慌张地 , 狼不堪196.on display(=being shown publicly)列197.dispose of (=get rid of ,throw away)理掉198.beyond dispute不容争的 ,无可争199.in dispute 在争中200.in the distance 在 . make out 出201.(be) distinct from ( = be different from) 与⋯截然相反202.distinguish between (=make or recognizedifferences) 辨203.distinguish⋯from把⋯与⋯区开204.do away with(=get rid of; abolish; discard eliminate) 除掉 ,除 ,撤消 ; do away with (=kill)掉, 205.have ⋯ to do with与⋯相关系206.without doubt (=undoubtedly)不容置疑地207.in doubt(=in a condition of uncertainty)⋯表示迷惑208.be due to 是因为e off duty 下班210.go on duty 上班211.be on duty 班 , 日 , 在上班212.be in duty bound to (do) (=be required byone’ s job or esp. by conscience)有(做)213.be eager for 想获得 , 期望214.by ear (=play music from memory without having seen it printed) 凭 ,不看215.have an ear for (=have keen recognition of sounds esp. in music and language) ..有力216.a word in one’ s ear私房 , 奥密217.on earth 终究 , 究竟 , 全然218. with ease ( = easily) 简单 , 不力219.at (one ’ s) ease ( = without worry ornervousness) 自在 ,不拘束220.put sb. at his / her ease (=free sb. from worry or nervousness)使某人感觉无拘束221.economize on (=save sth. instead of beingwasteful) 省222.have an effect on ⋯有影响223.be in effect (=be in operation) 有效224. go into effect 奏效 ( 近: come into effect;take effect; be brought into effect)225.in effect (=in fact, really) 上226.give effect to (=carry out) 行 ,使⋯奏效227.to no effect 不起作用 ,没有获得任何成效228.(be) of no effect (=useless) 无效229.to the effect that 粗心是⋯,主要内容是⋯230.to that effect 是那个意思的⋯231.emerge from ( =appear, become known )出 , 裸露 (. 意等 )232.place(or put, lay) an emphasis on, 把要点放在⋯上233.encourage sb. in 鼓舞 ; encourage sb. in his/her work 鼓舞某人工作 ; encourage sb. in his/her idleness 恿某人游手好234.encourage sb. in⋯with用sth⋯鼓.励某人做某事235.on end (=continuously) 地236. (be) at an end (=finished) 束了237.no end of (=very many/much) 好多 ,大批238.in the end (=finally, eventually) 最239.at one ’ s wit ’ s end (=not knowing what to do orto say) 没法可想 , 智尽240.end up with 以⋯而束e to and end (=finish) 束242.end in 以⋯束243.engage in 或 be engaged in 忙于 ,从事244.enter for (=put the name on a list for) 名参加245.enter into (=begin) 开始 (, 判等 )246.enter on / upon (=begin) 开始 (一个代 . 一种生涯 . 一段任期等 ) 247.be entitled to (=be given the right to do sth.有) ⋯,有格⋯248.be equal to 等于249.be/ feel equal to (=have enough strength,ability etc.) ( 某人 )能任 ,能付on equal terms(=on and equal footing)同等地250.be equipped with 装有 ,装有251.(be) equivalent to(=equal in value, amount,meaning) 相等于 , 相当于252. in essence (=in its/one’本s nature)上253. at all events (=in spite of everything, in anycase) 不怎 , 无怎样254.in any event (=whatever happens in thefuture) 无怎样 , 不论 (未来 )怎么255.in the event that(=if) 若是 , 假如 . in the event 果 , 状况是 (常与 but用 )256.in the event of(=in case of)万一 ,即便生 ..257.except 除⋯之外 ; besides 除⋯之外有 ..258.except (=but) 除了。
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第一组by accident 偶然on account of 因为，由于in addition to 除……之外in the air 在流行中，在传播中at (the) best 充其量，至多for the better 好转，改善on board 在船(车、飞机)上out of breath 喘不过气来on business 因公，因事in any case 无论如何，总之in case of 假使，万一in case 假如，以防(万一)免得in no case 决不in addition 另外第二组by chance 偶然，碰巧in charge (of) 负责，主管(a) round the clock 昼夜不停地in common 共用，共有，共同in conclusion 最后，总之 on condition that 在……条件下in confidence 信任 in connection with/to 关于in consequence 因此，结果in consequence of 由于……的缘故on the contrary 反之，正相反 in contrast with/to 与……成对照out of control 失去控制under control 被控制住at all costs 不惜任何代价at the cost of 以……为代价on (the/an) average 平均，一般来说on the basis of 根据，在……的基础上第三组in the course of 在……过程中，在……期间of course 当然，自然，无疑in danger 在危险中，垂危out of danger 脱离危险out of date 过期(时)的up to date 时新的in debt 欠债in detail 详细地in difficulties 处境困难 in the distance 在远处off duty 下班on duty 值班，上班on earth 究竟，到底at all events 无论如何in any event 无论如何 in effect 有效；实际上第四组in the event of 万一，如果发生for example 例如in fact 其实，实际上on fire烧着on foot 步行in force有效；实施中in (the) future 今后，将来on guard 警惕，防范in general 通常，大体上in half 成两半at hand 在手边，在附近from tip to toe 彻头彻尾，完全by hand 用手hand down to 往下传，传给(后代)with the exception of 除……之外in the face of 面对，不顾，即使in favo(u)r of 有利于，赞成，支持in front of 在……面前第五组hand in hand 手拉手，携手in hand 在掌握中，在控制中on hand 在手边，临近on (the) one hand...一方面……，on the other hand... 另一方面……at heart 在内心；实质上by heart 牢记，凭记忆at home 在家，在国内；自在，自如in honor of 以纪念，向……表示敬意on one’s honor 以名誉担保in a hurry 匆忙地，立即for instance 例如，举例说at intervals 不时，时时at last 最终，终于at least 至少，最低限度in the least 一点，丝毫第六组at length 终于，最后；详细地in the light of 按照，根据in line 成一直线，排成一行 in line with 与……一致，按照at a loss 困惑，不知所措 as a matter of fact 其实，事实上by all means 无论如何，必定 by means of 借助于，用by no means 决不in memory of纪念at the mercy of 在……支配下by mistake 错误地at the moment 现在，此刻for a moment 片刻，一会儿for the moment 现在，暂时in a moment 立刻，马上第七组in nature 本质上on occasion 有时，不时in order 秩序井然，整齐in group to 以便，为了in group that 以便out of order 发生故障，失调on one’s own 独自地，独立地in particular 特别地，尤其，详细地in the past 在过去，以往 in person 亲自in place 在适当的位置in place of 代替in the first place 起初，首先in the last place 最后out of place 不得其所的，不适当的on the point即将……的时候第八组to the point 切中要害，切题in practice 在实际中，实际上out of practice 久不练习，荒疏at present 目前，现在for the present 目前，暂时in proportion to (与……)成比例的in public 公开地，当众for (the) purpose of 为了on purpose 故意，有意with the purpose of 为了in question 正在考虑at random 随意地，任意地at any rate 无论如何，至少by reason of 由于as regards 关于，至于 with/in regard to 对于，就……而论第九组in/with relation to 关系到with respect to 关于as a result 结果，因此as a result of 由于……的结果in return 作为报答，作为回报on the road 在旅途中as a rule 规章，规则；通常，照例on sale 出售；贱卖on a large scale 大规模地on a small scale 小规模地in secret 秘密地，私下地in a sense 从某种意义上说in shape 处于良好态on the side 作为兼职，额外in the long run 最终，从长远观点看for the sake of 为了……起见第十组at first sight 乍一看，初看起来in sight 被看到，在望out of sight 看不见，在视野之外in spite of 不管，不顾；尽管，虽然on the spot 当场，在现场in step 同步，合拍out of step 步调不一致，不协调in stock 现有，备有in sum 总而言之in tears 流着泪，含泪，哭at a time 每次，一次at no time 从不，决不for one thing 首先，一则 at one time 同时，曾经，从前曾in terms of 依据，按照；用……措词on the second thoughts 经重新考虑，一转念第十一组at the same time但是，然而at times有时for the time being目前，暂时from time to time有时，不时in no time立即，马上in time及时，适时地on time准时on top of在……之上out of touch失去联系in truth事实上，实际上，的确on try试穿by turns轮流，交替地in turn依次，轮流in vain徒劳，无效a variety of种种，各种by virtue of由于第十二组by the way顺便提一下，另外 by way of经由，通过……方式in a way在某点，在某种程度上in no way决不in the way of妨碍in one’s/the way妨碍，阻碍after a while过了一会，不久for a while暂时，一时on the whole总的来说in a word总而言之in other words换句话说，也就是说at work在工作，忙于out of work失业in the world到底，究竟第十三组have/gain access to可以获得take...into account考虑gain/have an advantage over胜过，优于pay the way for为……铺平道路take advantage of利用，趁……之机pay attention to注意do/try one’s best尽力，努力get the best of胜过make the best of充分利用，妥善处理get the better of打败，致胜catch one’s breath屏息，歇口气take care小心，当心take care of照顾，照料take a chance冒险一试take charge of担任，负责keep company with与……交往take delight in以……为乐with delight欣然，乐意地第十四组make a/the difference有影响，很重要puts into effect实行，生效carry/bring into effect使生效，使起作用come/go into effect生效，实施take effect生效，起作用catch one’s eye引人注目keep an eye on留意，照看make a face 做鬼脸find fault 埋怨，挑剔catch fire 着火come/go into force 生效，实施make friends 交朋友，友好相处be friends with 对……友好make fun of 取笑，嘲弄keep one’s head保持镇静lost one’s head不知所措第十五组lose heart丧失勇气，失去信心get/learn by heart记住，背诵get hold of抓住，掌握keep house管理家务，做家务throw/cast light on使明白，阐明bear/keep in mind记住have in mind 记住，考虑到，想到make up one’s mind下决心come/go into operation 使投入生产，使运转put in order 整理，检修keep/hold pace with 跟上，与……同步play a part 起作用take place 发生，进行take the place of 代替come to the point 说到要点，扼要地说bring/carry into practice 实施，实行第十六组make progress进步，进展give rise to引起，使发生make sense讲得通，有意义 catch the sight of发现，突然看见(go) on the stage当演员take one’s time不急不忙，从容进行keep in touch保持联系keep track通晓事态，注意动向lose track失去联系make use of利用put to use使用，利用give way让路，让步lead the way带路，引路make one’s way前进，进行第十七组act on作用appeal to呼吁，要求attempt at企图，努力attitude to/towards态度，看法a great/good deal of大量(的)，许多(的)influence on影响第十八组introduce to介绍 a lot (of)许多(的)，大量(的) lots of大量，很多fall in love with相爱，爱上a matter of(关于……)的问题 a number of若干，许多reply to回答，答复 a series of一系列，一连串interference in干涉interference with妨碍，打扰第十九组trolley bus电车I. D. card身份证credit card信用卡no doubt无疑，必定next door隔壁out of doors在户外face to face面对面地as matter of fact实际情况，真相a few有些，几个quite a few还不少，有相当数目的a little一点，稍微，一些，少许 little by little逐渐地quite a little相当多，不少no matter无论the moment (that)一……就no more不再第二十组fair play公平竞赛；公平对待in demand有需要，销路好rest room厕所，盥洗室primary school小学side by side肩并肩，一个挨一个heart and soul全心全意step by step逐步ahead of time提前all the time一直，始终once upon a time从前once in a while偶尔，有时 no wonder 难怪，怪不得word for word逐字地decline with thanks婉言谢绝第二十一组account for说明(原因等) aim at瞄准，针对allow for考虑到appeal to呼吁，要求arrive at达成，得出ask after询问，问候ask for请求，要求attach to附属于，隶属于begin with从开始break into闯入break off断绝，结束break through突破break up中止，结束；打碎，折断bring about带来，造成bring down打倒，挫伤；降低 bring forth产生，提上第二十二组bring forward提出bring out使出现；公布；出版bring up教育，培养，使成长build up积累；堵塞；树立，逐步建立；增进；锻炼call for邀请；要求；需求 call forth唤起，引起；振作起，鼓起call off放弃，取消catch at抓住(东西)call up召集，动员；打电 care for照管，关心；喜欢，意欲carry off夺去carry on继续下去；从事，经营carry out贯彻，执行；实现 come to总计，达到；苏醒，复原count on依靠；期待，指望count up把……相加call on/upon访问，拜访；号召，呼吁第二十三组cover up掩饰，掩盖cut across走捷径，抄近路deal with处理，对付，安排 do without没有……也行fill in/out填充，填写 get at得到，接近；意思是get into进入，陷入go after追求go into进入；研究，调查 go for竭力想取得；喜爱；支持，拥护go through经历，经受；详细检查 go with伴随，与……协调go without没有……也行improve on改进keep to保持，坚持lie in在于live up to不辜负第二十四组live on/by靠……生活，以……为食live through度过，经受过look after照管，照料look at看望，注视look for寻找，寻求 look into调查，观察，过问；窥视look over检查，查看， look through仔细查看，浏览，温习make for走向，驶向；有助于occur to被想到，被想起play with以……为消遣，玩弄refer to参考，查阅，涉及，提到run for竞选run into撞上，偶然碰见see to注意，负责，照料，修理send for派人去请，召唤；索取第二十五组send in 呈报，递交，送来serve as作为，用作set aside挑出，拨出，留出；拒绝sit for参加stand by支持，帮助；袖手旁观stand for代替，代表，意味着stand against反抗，抵抗stick to坚持，忠于，信守take after与……相像 take for把……认为是，把……看成是take in接受，吸收；了解，理解take to喜欢，亲近touch on关系到，涉及turn into变成turn to变成；求助于，借助于turn off关上；出产；解雇第二十六组break down损坏，分解，瓦解break in闯入；打断，插嘴break out逃出；突然发生，爆发bring to使恢复知觉burn out烧掉burn up烧起来，旺起来；烧完catch on理解，明白 check in办理登记手续check out结账后离开；核查 check up (on)校对，检查，检验cheer up使高兴，使振奋clear away扫除，收拾clear up收拾；澄清；放晴make it clear that弄清楚come off实现，成功，奏效 come on请，来吧，快点；出场，上演come out出版；出现，显露；结果是第二十七组come round (around)来访，come through经历，脱险come up走近，发生，被提出cross out删去，取消cut back削减，减少cut down削减，降低cut in(汽车)抢道；插嘴，打断 cut off切断；删去；停止cut out删去cut short突然停止die down渐渐消失，平息die out消失，灭绝draw in(火车、汽车)到站draw up写上，画上；草拟；停住dress up穿上盛装，打扮得很漂亮drop by/in顺便来访dry out干透，使干dry up干涸，枯竭第二十八组drop off减弱，减少 drop out退出，离队fall behind落后fall out争吵；结果是fall through落空，失败 feed in输入get over克服；(从病中)恢复过来 get across解释清楚，使人了解find out查明get away逃脱，离开get by通过，经过get down从……下来；写下get in进入；收获，收集 get off从……下来；离开，动身，开始get around/round走动，旅行；(消息)传开get through结束，完成；接通电话第二十九组get together集合，聚集get up起床；增加，增强give away泄露；分送give back送还，恢复give in交上；投降，屈服give off放出，释放give out分发，放出give up停止，放弃go ahead开始，前进；领先go by过去go down下降，降低；被载入，传下去 go off爆炸，发射；动身，离开go out外出；熄灭go over检查，审查；复习，重温go round/around足够分配go under下沉，沉没；失败；破产go through通过，审查，完成have got to (do)不得不，必须go up上升，增加； hand down流传下来，传给hand in交上，递交 hand on传下来，依次传递hand out分发，发给 hand over移交，让与hang about徘徊，逗留hang back犹豫，踌躇，畏缩hang on抓紧不放；继续下去hang up挂断(电话)have back要回，收回have on穿着，戴着hold back踌躇，退缩；阻止，抑制hold on继续，握住不放hold out维持，支持；坚持，不屈hold up举起，阻挡，使停止；抢劫第三十一组hurry up(使)赶快，迅速完成 keep back阻止，阻挡；隐瞒，保留keep down控制，压制，镇压；压低 keep off不接近，避开keep up保持，维持；继续，坚持let down放下，降低；使失望let in让……进入，放……进来let off放(烟，烟火)，开(枪)let out放掉，放出，发出line up排队，使排成一行look back回顾，回头看look out留神，注意，提防，警惕look on旁观，观看；看待，视作 look up查阅，查考；寻找(某人)look in顺便看望 make out辨认，区分；理解，了解make out of用……做，从……得出第三十二组make up弥补，化装 mix up混淆，混合pass away去世，逝世 pass off中止，停止pass to转到，讨论，传到 pass out失去知觉，昏倒pay back偿还，回报pay off还清(债)pay down即时交付，用现金支付 pay up全部付清第三十三组pick out选出，拣出；辨认 pick up拾起，(偶然)得到；中途搭(人) pull down拆毁，拉倒；拉下，降低pull in(车)停下，进站，船(到岸)pull off脱(帽、衣) pull on穿，戴pull out拔出，抽出；(车、船)驶出pull together齐心协力pull up(使)停下put across解释清楚，说明put aside储存，保留put away放好，收好；储存put down记下，放下；镇压，平定put forward提出put in驶进 put on穿上，戴上；上演；增加(体重)put out熄灭，关(灯)；出版，生产 put right改正(错误)，整理put up提起，举起ring off挂断电话rub out擦掉，拭去run down撞倒，撞沉；追捕，追查run off复印，打印run over略读，略述；浏览，匆匆复习see off给……送行 see through看穿，识破；干完，干到底set back推迟，延缓，阻碍 set down卸下，放下，记下，记入set forth阐明，陈述set off出发，动身；引起，使发生set out陈列，显示；起程；制定set up创立，建立，树立；资助，扶持show in领入show off炫耀，卖弄第三十五组show up使呈现，使醒目 shut out排除sit in列席，旁听sit up迟睡，熬夜speed up使加速stand out突出，显眼stand up站起来，耐用 step up提高，加快，加紧step in插入，介入stick out伸出，突出；坚持到底，继续take away消除；消耗take down记下，写下take off拿走，脱下；起飞take on呈现；接纳，承担，从事take over接管，接办take up占据；开始；拿起，接收take up with和……交往，忍受，采用第三十六组think over仔细考虑throw away扔掉，抛弃touch up润色，改进turn down拧小，调低；拒绝turn in交出，上缴；转身进入 turn off关掉，断开；拐弯，叉开turn on接通，打开turn out制造，生产；结果是turn over翻过来；移交，转交turn up开大；出现；来到；发生use up用完，花完warm up变热wear off逐渐消失wear out用破；耗尽，使精疲力竭while away消磨(时间) wipe out擦去，抹去；消灭，毁灭work out解决，算出；弄懂，制定出work up引起，激起；逐渐上升work on从事于，努力做write off报废，勾销，注销第三十七组aim at旨在；瞄准 accuse...of...控告；谴责depend on取决于 devote to奉献，致力engage in忙着；订婚 feel like欲，想要go on继续；发生thank for感谢insist on坚持keep from使……不(做)keep on继续不断，保持look forward to盼望，期待persist in坚持，持续prevent from预防，防止put off推迟，推延 set about开始，着手succeed in成功 cannot/couldn't help禁不住；不得不think of想起，想到；想一想第三十八组add up to合计，总计make believe假装break away (from)脱离，逃跑catch up with追上，赶上come true实现，达到come up to达到，符合come up with提出，提供concern with关心，挂念；从事于do away with废除，去掉as follows如下have nothing to do with和……毫无关系fall back on求助于，转而依靠fall in with符合，与……一致be fed up with感到厌烦have something to do with和……有点关系get along/on with有进展，get through到达，完成，及格get somewhere有些；结果第三十九组get down to开始，着手 get out of逃避，改掉get the better of占上风，胜过 have got有give oneself away泄露，露马脚give oneself up自首，投降，投案give way to给……让路，被……代替 go along with陪同前往，随行go back on违背go in for从事，致力于，追求go before前hang on to紧握住，坚持下去have to/have got to不得不，必须have to do with与……有关help oneself自取所需(食物) hold on to紧紧抓住，坚持keep out of躲开，置身……之外第四十组keep up with向……看齐，跟上lend itself to适用于，对……有用let alone不干涉；更不用说let loose放开，放松，释放let go放开，松手live up to做到，不负look down on看不起，轻视look up to尊敬，敬仰be made up of由……构成，由……组成make up for补偿，弥补never mind不要紧，没关系put in for申请put up with容忍，忍受refer to...as把……称作，把……当做run out of用完，用尽，耗尽serve right活该，给应得的待遇第四十一组set in来临，流行 set out to打算，着手stand up for为……辩护；维护stand up to面对，坚决抵抗；经得起come to stay木已成舟 stay by守在一边take...as把……作为 think of...as把……看做是，以为……是think better of改变主意，重新考虑throw about乱丢(东西)，乱花(钱)throw down推倒throw (a) light on照亮，阐明第四十二组be able to (do)能(做)，会(做) be about to (do)即将，正要be absent from缺勤，缺课be abundant in富于，富有be accustomed to习惯于be acquainted with与……相识，熟悉be active in积极于be afraid of恐怕，害怕，担忧be alive to发觉，感觉，对……敏感be angry at因某事生气be angry with对……发怒be anxious about担心，为……担忧be anxious for急切盼望，渴望be anxious to (do)渴望(做)be ashamed of为……感到害臊 be aware of意识到第四十三组be bad at拙于，不善于 be badly off生活穷困be based on以……为基础 be bent on热恋于，一心想be beside oneself忘乎所以 be better off处境较好，情况好转be born in出生于……be born of出生于……(家庭)be bound to (do)一定会，不得不be buried in沉思，陷入，专心于be burned out住所被烧光be busy (doing)忙着(做某事) be busy with忙于……be busy about忙于……be careful of爱惜，注意be careful to (do)务必注意(做)第四十四组be certain to (do)一定(做)，必然(做) be capable of能够be confident in对……有信心 be characterized by以……为特征be clever at擅长于be combined with与……结合be composed of由……组成be concerned about关心，挂念be connected with与……有关be coupled with与……配合be covered with被……覆盖be crowded with挤满，拥塞be curious to (do)很想(做) be dependent on/upon取决于，依赖be derived from由……得到be determined to (do)决心(做)第四十五组be different from与……不同 be divided by被……除以be divided into被合成 be eager for渴望be eager to (do)急于要(做) be engaged in忙于，从事于be equal to等于be famous for以……著名be fed up因多而厌烦 be filled with充满be fit for适合，胜任be fond of喜欢，爱好be free from不受……影响的 be friendly to对……友好be frightened at受……惊吓be glad to (do)乐于(做)，对……感到高兴第四十六组be good at (doing)善于，擅长 be good for适于，在……期间有效be grateful to感谢，感激be identified as被认为是be interested in对……感兴趣 be involved in包括……中，被卷入be involved with涉及be known to为……所熟知be late for迟到 be likely to (do)可能要，像是要be mad about迷恋be made from由……制成(化学变化) be independent of脱离……而独立，与……无关be indispensable for对……必不可少的be kind enough to (do)承……好意，恳请be known as被称作……，以……著称第四十七组be made of由……制成(物理变化)be made up of由……组成be mixed up混杂，混在一起be obliged to (do)被迫(做某事)be obliged to...for...因……而感激be well off生活富裕be pleased to (do)乐于be pleased with对……感到满意 be popular with受……欢迎的be possessed of具有，拥有be prepared for 对……做好准备be present at出席be proud of以……自豪，因……感到满意be provided with装备有be ready to (do)装备好(做)；乐意(做)be ready for为……准备好be regarded as被认为是，被当做是 be rich in富于be rid of除去，摆脱get rid of摆脱，除掉be satisfied with对……满意，满足于be second to次于be short for是……的缩写(简称) be short of短缺be sick for渴望be sick in bed病在床上be sick of对……感到厌倦be sorry for对……感到抱歉be strict with对……要求严格be suited to适合于be supposed to (do)应该，非……不可be sure of坚信，确信第四十九组be sure to (do)一定，必定be surprised at对……感到惊奇be taken aback吃惊be taken by surprise被突袭be lost in thought沉思be through with结束be tired from因……而疲乏be tired of厌烦；对……厌倦be tired out疲倦极了be torn open被撕开be true of适用于be unconscious of不知道……be unequal to无法胜任……的be unfit for不适合，不胜任be united as one团结一致be terrified at被……吓一跳第五十组be used as被……用作be used to习惯于get used to习惯于be useful to对……有用be well up in精通，熟悉be wild with joy欣喜be willing to (do)乐意……be worried about为……而担心be worse off处境较坏，情况恶化be worth (doing)值得(做)be wrong with有点毛病，有些不舒服第五十一组above all 首先，毕竟after all 终于，毕竟；虽然这样at all 完全，根本all but 几乎，差一点in all 总共，总计not at all 一点也不all out 全力以赴，竭尽全力 leave alone 听其自然，更不用说along with 与……一起one after another 一个接一个one another 互相 anything but 除……以外任何事(物)，根本不as...as 像……一样 as for至于，就……方面说as though 好像，仿佛as to 至于，关于as well 也，又as well as (除……之外)也，既……又not as/so...as 不如……那样 back and forth 往返，来来往往地back of 在……后部，在……背部 because of 由于，因为had better 最好还是，应该both...and 既……又……，两个都but for 除……以外，倘没有，除非 each other 互相or else 否则，要不然even if/though 即使，虽然even then 即使那样，连，都as if 好像，仿佛either...or 或……或，不是……就是；无论……还是all over 遍及，到处第五十三组except for 除……之外as/so far as 远至，到……程度by far ……得多，最far from 远非，远离so far 迄今为止first of all 首先，第一if only 要是……就好了in itself 本身at last 最终，终于at least 至少，最低程度a little 一点；一些，少许as/so long as 只要，如果little by little 逐渐地quite a little 相当多，不少no less than 决不少于，不亚(次)于第五十四组no longer 不再，已不 a great/good many of 许多，大量many a 许多的more and more 越来越more or less 或多或少no more than 不过，仅仅；和……一样不at (the) most 最多，至少，不超过 make the most of 充分利用neither...nor 既不……也不every now and then 有时，时时，偶尔just now 刚才，一会儿以前now and then 时而，不时now that 既然，由于 off and on 断断续续，不时地and so on 等等all at once 突然；同时，一起at once 立刻，马上once (and) for all 一劳永逸，限此一次once more 再一次，又一次by oneself 独自地，单独地 every other 每隔一个地other than 不同于over and over (again)一再，再三all right 好，行 all round 周围，处处ever since 从那时起，自那时以来 and so on/forth 等等ever so 非常，极其 or so 大约，左右so...as to 结果是；如此……以至于第五十六组so that 以便，为的是；结果是 so...that 如此……以至于such as 像……那样的；诸如，例如 such...that 那样的……以致that is (=i. e.) 就是说，即 up to 起来，从事于，忙于；直至what about (对于)……怎么样accustom to 使习惯whether...or 是……还是，不管……还是go wrong 发生故障，出毛病and yet 可是，然而as yet 到目前(那时)为止abide by 坚持；遵守adapt to (使)适应，适合；改编what if 如果……将会怎样，即使……又有什么要紧第五十七组adhere to 粘附，胶着；坚持apologize (ise) to,for 道歉，认错cling to 粘住；依附；坚持collide with 抵触compensate for 补偿，赔偿 comply with 照做，遵照，应允conceive of 设想，构思；以为 conform to 遵守，依照，符合，顺应consult with 商量，商议 cooperate with 合作，协作，相配合cope with 竞争，对抗；妥善处理 deduce from 演绎，推断derive from 导出，由……来deviate from 背离，偏离dispose of 处理，处置 dispose for 布置，安排第五十八组dwell on 凝思；详述 hinder from 阻止，妨碍impose on 把……强加给 intervene in 干涉，干预；插入originate in/from 起源，发生；创造 participate in 参与，参加；分享preside at/over 主持 prevail over/against 取胜，占优势；流行reconcile to/with 使一致 reign over 统治；盛行restrain from 抑制，制止sacrifice for/to 牺牲，献出，献祭scrape through 擦过，勉强通过 specialize in 专攻，专门研究，专业化第五十九组testify to 说明，证实flare up 突然燃烧起来；突然发怒queue up 排队，排队等待acquaint sb. With 使认识，使了解correspondence with通信 congratulations on 祝贺thirst for 渴望，热望\dissatisfaction with/at 不满，不平exposure to 受到 longing for 渴望objection to 反对，异议 by comparison 比较起来proficiency in 熟练，精通 requirement for 需要，需要的东西，要求dependence on依靠；依赖；信赖 preference for to 偏爱，喜爱；优惠；优先选择第六十组in sequence 依次，逐一 at stake 在危险中，利害攸关in accordance with 与……一致 on behalf of 代表……，为了……accustomed to 习惯于on the sly 偷偷地，冷不防地in excess of 超过 to and fro 来来回回on schedule 按预定时间 on sight 一见就……，立即第六十一组hear of 听到，听说put into use 使用，应用put into effect 生效put into practice 落实get out of control 失控 be satisfied with 满足be satisfied with 满意hardly...when 刚……就……come to a conclusion 得出结论 avoid doing sth. 避免干某事decline invitation 辞谢邀请agree on/upon 取得一致意见argue about 争论 rule out 排斥take (make) a stand for 捍卫may (might) as well 还是……好第六十二组take (make) a stand against 反对bring about 发生，引起come about 发生，出现 come after 跟随in support of 支持 be different from 与……不同lie up躺着休息 ask for 要价without question 毫无疑问 out of the question 绝不可能beside the point 离题refresh one’s memory 使人记起bring to mind 使人想起 in time 及时compile dictionary 编字典present sb. with sth. 送给某人某礼物第六十三组indifferent to 不在乎go on strike 罢工against one’s will 违心地at will 随意in one’s will在……遗嘱中of one’s free will出于自愿above all 最重要的 first of all 首先with ease 容易，不费力 at ease 不拘束prepare for 准备 get to 开始；到达fall off 下降 fall away 背离televise live 实况转播 at the moment此刻第六十四组by the moment 到……时 have intention of 有意，打算no intention of 无意，不打算 have not the least idea of不知道have no desire for 对……没有欲望 have desire to do sth. 想做某事have sth. in stock 有现货 be on sale 出售be in demand 需要 be particular about 讲究the key to……的答案(线索、办法) carry through 完成carry about 随身携带 pass through 通过，经过pass by 从……旁边经过第六十五组pass over 不注意，忽视pass for 被认为(当做)get out 使……出去now that既然，由于be of little value 没什么价值 all the way 从远道，从头至尾cure sb. Of 治好某人……at one’s wits end不知所措pull back 撤退 pull round 掉头，转向；康复pull along 沿……拉 die away (渐渐)消失die off 死去，凋谢 drop down 落下something of 在某种程度(意义)上 do sth. for a living 靠做某事谋生第六十六组part with 放弃，开glimpse of 瞥见，一瞥glance at 瞥见，一瞥 be on good terms with sb. 与某人友好put sb. Through 为某人接通电lay up 搁置；贮存 take charge of 负责turn back 翻过来take interest in 对……发生兴趣 take a chance 冒一下险ahead of schedule 提前make a name of oneself 出名，扬名turn away 转变方向；拒绝beyond one’s power 超出某人的能力be answerable for 应对……负责entitle sb. (to do) sth. 给予某人(干)某事的权利第六十七组clean up 打扫；清除hundreds of 数以百计的be lacking in 缺乏in no way 决不in proportion to 按……的比例in connection with 与……相连be advantageous to 对……有利be it that 即使be beneficial to 对……有益put out 扑灭break into tears (cheers) 突然哭(欢呼)起来in debt to sb. 欠某人的债in correspondence with 与……联系(通信) assure sb. of sth. 使某人对某事放心entrust sb. with sth. 委托某人某事第六十八组put (set)right 使恢复正常，纠正错误on the way 在途中off the way 远离正道keep on with 坚持make an attempt 试图 in the mood for sth. 对某事有心境escape doing sth. 躲避干某事 make up for 弥补come up with 提出 set a limit to 限制within the limit of 在……范围内 call at 访问call on 号召go blank (头脑)变成空白go dim (大脑)混沌 go faint 晕过去第六十九组break away from 从……脱离be subjected to 遭受be attached to 附属于in no time 立即by all means 务必 not on any account 决不take pains to do sth. 费尽苦心做某事 a multitude of 大量(接复数名词) give rise to 导致give reason to 对……进行解释第七十组give suspicion to 对……怀疑make provision for 为……作准备be involved in 卷入，陷入 be assigned to 被分配给……be bored to death 烦死了 at fault 出差错step into 插入，干涉run into 陷入adapt for 调整(以适应目标或需要) a close (narrow) shave 侥幸的脱险。